ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóÇ ÊóÓõÈøõæÇ ÇáÑøöíÍó¡ æóÚõæÐõæÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÓõÈøó ÇáÑøöíÍó ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÎóáúÞõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ãõØöíÚñ æóÌõäúÏñ ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÏöåö íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ÑóÍúãóÉð æóäöÞúãóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÔóÇÁó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó «ÔóßóÇ ÑóÌõáñ Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÝóÞúÑó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÚóáøóß ÊóÓõÈøõ ÇáÑøöíÍó¿» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ËóÇÈöÊö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎóÐóÊú ÇáäøóÇÓó ÑöíÍñ ÈöØóÑöíÞö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÚõãóÑõ ÍóÇÌøñ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøóÊú ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - áöãóäú Íóæúáóåõ: " ãóÇ ÈóáóÛóßõãú Ýöí ÇáÑøöíÍö¿ " Ýóáóãú íõÑúÌöÚõæÇ Åáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÈóáóÛóäöí ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÃóáó Úóäúåõ ÚõãóÑõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáÑøöíÍö ÝóÇÓúÊóÍúËóËúÊ ÑóÇÍöáóÊöí ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏúÑóßúÊ ÚõãóÑó¡ æóßõäúÊ Ýöí ãõÄóÎøóÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞõáúÊ íóÇ ÃóãöíÑó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó: ÃõÎúÈöÑúÊ Ãóäøóß ÓóÃóáúÊ Úóäú ÇáÑøöíÍö¡ æóÅöäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ «ÇáÑøöíÍõ ãöäú ÑõæÍö Çááøóåö ÊóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓõÈøõæåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÃóáõæÇ Çááøóåó ãöäú ÎóíúÑöåóÇ æóÚõæÐõæÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ áöÇÈúäö ØóÇæõæÓò: ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæß íóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáÑøóÚúÏó¿ ÞóÇáó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ãóäú ÓóÈøóÍóÊú áóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóíõÓóÈøöÍõ ÇáÑøóÚúÏõ ÈöÍóãúÏöåö} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 13] .
[ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉõ Åáóì ÇáúãóØóÑö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ÞóÇáó " ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ÇáúÈóÑúÞó Ãóæú ÇáúæóÏúÞó ÝóáóÇ íõÔöíÑõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáúíóÕöÝú¡ æóáúíóäúÚóÊú " (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóãú ÊóÒóáú ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóßúÑóåõ ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÚúÏö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Ãóäøó ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÇáÑøóÚúÏõ ãóáóßñ¡ æóÇáúÈóÑúÞõ ÃóÌúäöÍóÉõ Çáúãóáóßö íóÓõÞúäó ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÈöÃóÍóÏò ÐóåóÈó ÇáúÈóÑúÞõ ÈöÈóÕóÑöåö ßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóåóÈó Åáóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {íóßóÇÏõ ÇáúÈóÑúÞõ íóÎúØóÝõ ÃóÈúÕóÇÑóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 20] (ÞóÇáó) : æóÈóáóÛóäöí Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊ ãóäú ÊõÕöíÈõåõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÚöÞõ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóåóÈó Åáóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóíõÑúÓöáõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÚöÞó ÝóíõÕöíÈõ ÈöåóÇ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 13] ¡ æóÓóãöÚúÊ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÚöÞõ ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÊóáóÊú æóÃóÍúÑóÞóÊú.
ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáúãóØóÑö æóÞöáøóÊõåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ Úóäú ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ãóÇ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÉò ãöäú áóíúáò¡ æóáóÇ äóåóÇÑò ÅáøóÇ æóÇáÓøóãóÇÁõ ÊõãúØöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ íóÕúÑöÝõåõ Çááøóåõ ÍóíúËõ íóÔóÇÁõ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ãõØöÑõæÇ ÐóÇÊó áóíúáóÉò ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÛóÏóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈõÞúÚóÉñ ÅáøóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ãõØöÑóÊú åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉó» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ Úóäú Óõåóíúáò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÇáÓøóäóÉõ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ ÊõãúØóÑõæÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉõ Ãóäú ÊõãúØóÑõæÇ Ëõãøó ÊõãúØóÑõæÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÔóíúÆðÇ» .
Ãóíøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÃóãóØóÑõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ Èóíúäó Úóíúäóíú ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Úóíúäò ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÚóíúäò(1/290)
ÈöÇáúíóãóäö¡ æóåöíó ÃóÞóáøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãóØóÑðÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí íóÒöíÏõ Ãóæú äóæúÝóáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÇõÓúßõÊú ÃóÞóáøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãóØóÑðÇ¡ æóåöíó Èóíúäó Úóíúäóíú ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íóÚúäöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó: Úóíúäò ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÚóíúäò ÈöÇáúíóãóäö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí Óõåóíúáñ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: íõæÔößõ Ãóäú ÊõãúØóÑó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ ãóØóÑðÇ áóÇ íóßõäøõ ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÇáúÈõíõæÊõ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõäøõåõãú ÅáøóÇ ãóÙóÇáøõ ÇáÔøóÚúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ Úóäú ÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäö Óõáóíúãò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «íõÕöíÈõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãóØóÑñ áóÇ íóßõäøõ ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÈóíúÊñ ãöäú ãóÏóÑò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏö Èúäõ ãõåóÇÌöÑò Úóäú ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Ãóäøó ßóÚúÈðÇ ÞóÇáó áóåõ¡ æóåõæó íóÚúãóáõ æóÊóÏðÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó: ÇõÔúÏõÏú¡ æóÃóæúËöÞú ÝóÅöäøóÇ äóÌöÏõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõíõæáó ÓóÊóÚúÙõãõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ãóßøóÉó ãóÑøóÉð Óóíúáñ ØóÈøóÞó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóÈóáóíúäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Èúäö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÍõäóíúÝò Úóäú íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóáóÇãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: íõæÔößõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ Ãóäú íõÕöíÈóåóÇ ãóØóÑñ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð áóÇ íóßõäøõ ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÈóíúÊñ ãöäú ãóÏóÑò.
Ãóíøõ ÇáÑøöíÍö íóßõæäõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóØóÑõ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «äõÕöÑúÊ ÈöÇáÕøóÈóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáöí» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ãóÇ åóÈøóÊú ÌóäõæÈñ ÞóØøõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÓóÇáóÊú æóÇÏöíðÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞóåóÇ ÊóåõÈøõ äõÔõÑðÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÑóÍúãóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáúãóØóÑö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ Úóäú ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÇáÓøóßóäö Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì íõÑúÓöáõ ÇáÑøöíóÇÍó ÝóÊóÍúãöáõ ÇáúãóÇÁó ãöäú ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ëõãøó ÊóãõÑøõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÍóÊøóì ÊõÏóÑøó ßóãóÇ ÊõÏóÑøõ ÇááøöÞúÍóÉõ Ëõãøó ÊõãúØöÑõ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÅÐóÇ ÃõäúÔöÆóÊú ÈöÍõÑøöíøóÉò Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáóÊú ÔóÇãöíøóÉð Ýóåõæó ÃóãúØóÑõ áóåóÇ»
[ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÊóÇÑößö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó ãöãøóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Þöíáó áóåõ áöãó áóÇ ÊõÕóáøöí¿ ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó äöÓúíóÇäðÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÝóÕóáøö ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ¡ æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó ãóÑóÖðÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÝóÕóáøö ßóíúÝó ÃóØóÞúÊ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ Ãóæú ãõæãöíðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóäóÇ ÃõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ æóÃõÍúÓöäõåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÃõÕóáøöí æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíøó ÝóÑúÖðÇ Þöíáó áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúß ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ íóÚúãóáõåõ Úóäúß ÛóíúÑõß¡ æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÚóãóáöß ÝóÅöäú ÕóáøóíúÊ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÊóÈúäóÇß ÝóÅöäú ÊõÈúÊ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇß ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó " áóæú ãóäóÚõæäöí ÚöÞóÇáðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóæúÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÞóÇÊóáúÊåãú Úóáóíúåö áóÇ ÊõÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÌóãóÚó Çááøóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÑóì¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ Åáóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] : æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇÊóáõæÇ ãóäú(1/291)
ãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÅÐú ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ¡ æóäóÕóÈó ÏõæäóåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ØóÇÆöÚöíäó¡ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ãóÞúåõæÑöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊõÞóÇãõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ ßóÇÑöåöíäó æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÃóãúæóÇáõåõãú áöãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ÈöÒóßóÇÉò Ãóæú Ïóíúäò ßóÇÑöåöíäó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ßóÇÑöåöíäó ÝóÇÓúÊóÍóáøõæÇ ÞöÊóÇáóåõãú æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ÓóÈóÈõ ÇáúÞóÊúáö ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÇÑößõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíäóÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõãúÊóäöÚò ãöäøóÇ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áóÇ äóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãöäúåõ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÔóíúÁò íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú íóÏóíúåö ãöËúáõ ÇááøõÞóØóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¡ æóÇáúãóÇáö.
ÞõáúäóÇ Åäú ÕóáøóíúÊ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇß ßóãóÇ íõÝóßøöÑõ ÝóäóÞõæáõ Åäú ÞóÈöáúÊ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇß ÅÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöß¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ ãõÎóÇáöÝóíúäö ãóÚðÇ ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏóíúß¡ æóãóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ãóÇáöß áöÃóäøóÇ äóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäúß Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÑöåúÊ ÝóÅöäú ÔóåöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÔõåõæÏñ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÓõÆöáó ÚóãøóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ßóÐóÈõæÇ¡ æóÞóÏú íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÕõÏøöÞó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó äóÓöíÊ ÕõÏøöÞó æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÔóåöÏõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ãóÑöíÖñ Ãóæú ÊóØóæøóÚúÊ ÕõÏøöÞó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú Þöíáó íõÓúÊóÊóÇÈõ ÊóÇÑößõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÍóÓóäñ ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÊöáó¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÅÐóÇ ÃõãöÑó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃóÖúÑöÈõåõ æóÃóÍúÈöÓõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÃóÍúÈöÓõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÖúÑöÈõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áóÇ ÃóÖúÑöÈõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÈöÓõåõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóãöíäñ Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞõáúÊ áöãóäú íóÞõæáõ áóÇ ÃóÞúÊõáõåõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÊóÍúßõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍõßúãò ÈöÑóÃúíöß æóåõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃúÊ ÇáúÍõßúãó¡ æóæóÇááøóåö áóÇ ÃõÓóáøöãõ ãóÇ ÍóßóãúÊ Èöåö áöãóäú ÍóßóãúÊ áóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏóÑúÊõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäúåõ ÃóÎóÐúÊõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóãú ÃóáúÊóÝöÊú Åáóì Þóæúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÃóÞúÏöÑú¡ æóäóÕóÈó Ïõæäóåõ ÞóÇÊóáúÊõåõ ÍóÊøóì ÂÎõÐóåõ Ãóæú ÃóÞúÊõáóåõ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: æóÍõÌøóÊõß Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇÊóáó ãóäú ãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÞóÊóáó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóß: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖñ ãöäú Çááøóåö áóÇ íóÓóÚõ Ìóåúáõåõ¡ æóÍõßúãõß ÑóÃúíñ ãöäúß íóÌõæÒõ áöÛóíúÑöß ÚöäúÏóß¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÛóíúÑöß Ãóäú íóÍúßõãó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÞúÊõáõäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ áóÓúÊ Úóáóì ËöÞóÉò ãöäú Ãóäøóß ÃóÕóÈúÊ Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞúÊõáõ ãóäú ãóäóÚó ÝóÑúÖó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö¿ ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÞøñ ÚöäúÏöí æóÚóáóíøó ÌóÈúÑõß Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞõáúÊ) : ÞóÇáó áóß¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóß Åäøó Úóáóíúß ÌóÈúÑöí Úóáóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ æõÖöÚó ÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ áöíõÌúÈöÑõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóß: Úóáóíøó ãóÇ ÍóßóãõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú Íõßúãö Çááøóåö Ãóæú ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ãóæú ãóÇ áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú íóÍúßõãõæäó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Ýóåóáú ÓóãöÚúÊ ÈöÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇÊóáó Úóáóì ÑóÏøö ÑóÃúíöåö ÝóÊóÞúÊóÏöí Èöåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÃóäóÇ áóãú ÃóÌöÏú åóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäøöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöí ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäúåõ ÞóÇÊóáúÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö (ÞõáúÊ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóß åóÐóÇ¿ (æóÞõáúÊ) : ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÞóÇáó áóß ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóäú ÇÑúÊóÏøó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÖúÊóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ Èöåö ÃóÍúÈöÓõåõ æóÃóÖúÑöÈõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáó Èöåö ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Ðóáößó áóåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóÏøóáó Ïöíäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Èöåö ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÝóÊóÚúÏõæ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú Ïöíäöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÅáøóÇ Èöåö Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ Ãóæú íóßõæäó ÃóãöíäðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöß: ÝóáóÇ äóÍúÈöÓõåõ¡ æóáóÇ äóÖúÑöÈõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóãöíäðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÙóåóÑó áöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÍóÞøñ Úóáóíúåö ÞõáúÊ ÃóÝóÊóÞúÊõáõåõ ÈöÑóÃúíöß Ýöí ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ãöäú Íõßúãöß ÈöÑóÃúíöß¡ æóÊóÏóÚõ ÞóÊúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÈúíóäõ ãóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóæúÍöíÏö Çááøóåö æóÔóåóÇÏóÉö Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì(1/292)
[ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑö æóÇáÓøóÇÍöÑóÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö æóãóÇ åõãú ÈöÖóÇÑøöíäó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÅöáÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö æóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú æóáÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãõãøö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÞóÇáó íóÇ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÃóãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÝúÊóÇäöí Ýöí ÃóãúÑò ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóíúÊõåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóßóËó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ íõÎóíøóáõ Åáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ æóáóÇ íóÃúÊöíåöäøó ÃóÊóÇäöí ÑóÌõáóÇäö ÝóÌóáóÓó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáóíøó æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓöí ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáóíøó áöáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓöí: ãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóØúÈõæÈñ¡ ÞóÇáó æóãóäú ØóÈøóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó áóÈöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÚúÕóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíãó¿ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÌõÝøö ØóáúÚóÉò ÐóßóÑò Ýöí ãõÔúØò æóãõÔóÇÞóÉò ÊóÍúÊó ÑóÚõæäóÉò Ãóæú ÑóÚõæÝóÉò Ýöí ÈöÆúÑö ÐóÑúæóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÝóÌóÇÁó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó åóÐöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÑöíÊõåóÇ ßóÃóäøó ÑõÁõæÓó äóÎúáöåóÇ ÑõÁõæÓõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö¡ æóßóÃóäøó ãóÇÁóåóÇ äõÞóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö ÞóÇáó ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃõÎúÑöÌó ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: ÝóÞõáúÊ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÝóåóáøóÇ ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÊóÚúäöí ÊóäóÔøóÑúÊ ÞóÇáóÊú ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóãøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóÞóÏú ÔóÝóÇäöí¡ æóÃóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú ÃõËöíÑó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäúåõ ÔóÑøðÇ» ÞóÇáó æóáóÈöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÚúÕõãó ãöäú Èóäöí ÒõÑóíúÞò ÍóáöíÝõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÈóÌóÇáóÉó íóÞõæáõ ßóÊóÈó ÚõãóÑõ " Ãóäú ÇõÞúÊõáõæÇ ßõáøó ÓóÇÍöÑò æóÓóÇÍöÑóÉò " ÝóÞóÊóáúäóÇ ËóáóÇËó ÓóæóÇÍöÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÍóÝúÕóÉó ÒóæúÌó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÊóáóÊú ÌóÇÑöíóÉð áóåóÇ ÓóÍóÑóÊúåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÇÓúãñ ÌóÇãöÚñ áóãóÚóÇäò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöáÓøóÇÍöÑö ÕöÝú ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÓúÍóÑõ Èöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ íóÓúÍóÑõ Èöåö ßóáóÇãó ßõÝúÑò ÕóÑöíÍò ÇõÓúÊõÊöíÈó ãöäúåõ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÊöáó¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ãóÇáõåõ ÝóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ íóÓúÍóÑõ Èöåö ßóáóÇãðÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ßõÝúÑðÇ æóßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ æóáóãú íóÖõÑøó Èöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ äõåöíó Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÇÏó ÚõÒøöÑó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÖõÑøõ Èöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞóÊúáò ÝóÚóãóÏó Ãóäú íóÚúãóáóåõ ÚõÒøöÑó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ ÚóãóáðÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóãöáóåõ ÞõÊöáó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö æóÞóÇáó ÚóãóÏúÊ ÞóÊúáóåõ ÞõÊöáó Èöåö ÞóæóÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÏöíóÊóåõ ÍóÇáøóÉð Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÚúãóáõ ÈöåóÐóÇ áöÃóÞúÊõáó ÝóíõÎúØöÆó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ æóíõÕöíÈó¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ãöãøóÇ ÚóãöáúÊ Èöåö ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÞóæóÏó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÏú ÓóÍóÑúÊõåõ ÓöÍúÑðÇ ãóÑöÖó ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóãú íóãõÊú ãöäúåõ ÃóÞúÓóãó ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõ áóãóÇÊó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóãóáö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÞóæóÏó áóåõãú ãóÇáõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÛúäóãõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ßõÝúÑðÇ ãõÕóÑøóÍðÇ¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÚõãóÑõ Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáó ÇáÓøóÍøóÇÑó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÔöÑúßðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóãóÑó ÍóÝúÕóÉó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉó¡ æóáóãú ÊóÃúãõÑú ÈöÞóÊúáöåóÇ ÝóíõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áóãú ÊóÚúÑöÝú ãóÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÝóÈóÇÚóÊúåóÇ áöÃóäøó áóåóÇ ÈóíúÚóåóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÓúÍóÑúåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÞóÑøóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÔöÑúßñ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßóÊú ÞóÊúáóåóÇ Åäú áóãú ÊóÊõÈú Ãóæú ÏóÝóÚóÊúåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöíóÞúÊõáóåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÍóÞóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáÏøöãóÇÁó¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóÞøöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöÇóááøóåö¡ æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö Ãóæú ÚóåúÏò ãöäú ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈóÇÍó ÏöãóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÇáöÛöíäó ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÈöÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ãöäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú ÚóåúÏñ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÓóáóÎó ÇáÃóÔúåõÑõ ÇáúÍõÑõãõ ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÏúÊõãõæåõãú æóÎõÐõæåõãú æóÇÍúÕõÑõæåõãú æóÇÞúÚõÏõæÇ áóåõãú ßõáøó ãóÑúÕóÏò} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 5] Åöáóì {ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 5] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ ÃóÒóÇáõ ÃõÞóÇÊöáõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáõæÇ áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæåóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóÕóãõæÇ(1/293)
ãöäøöí ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú æóÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóÞøöåóÇ¡ æóÍöÓóÇÈõåõãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊõæÈõæÇ¡ æóíõÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóíõÄúÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ßöÊóÇÈó áóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó áóåõ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáÂÎöÑö æóáÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ æóáÇ íóÏöíäõæäó Ïöíäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÍóÊøóì íõÚúØõæÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóäú íóÏò æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÒóáú Úóáóì ÇáÔøöÑúßö ãõÞöíãðÇ áóãú íõÍóæøóáú Úóäúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÇáúÞóÊúáõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöäúåõãú.
[ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáÔøöÑúßö Åáóì ÅíãóÇäò Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Åáóì ÇáÔøöÑúßö ãöäú ÈóÇáöÛöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇõÓúÊõÊöíÈó ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊõÈú ÞõÊöáó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóáÇ íóÒóÇáõæäó íõÞóÇÊöáõæäóßõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÑõÏøõæßõãú Úóäú Ïöíäößõãú Åöäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 217] Åöáóì {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 39] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Èúäö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÍõäóíúÝò Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «áóÇ íóÍöáøõ Ïóãõ ÇãúÑöÆò ãõÓúáöãò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÍúÏóì ËóáóÇËò¡ ßõÝúÑò ÈóÚúÏó ÅíãóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÒöäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÕóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊúáö äóÝúÓò ÈöÛóíúÑö äóÝúÓò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÊóãöíãóÉó Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ÍóÑøóÞó ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøöíäó Ãóæú ÇáÒøóäóÇÏöÞóÉó ÞóÇáó: áóæú ßõäúÊ ÃóäóÇ áóãú ÃõÍóÑøöÞúåõãú¡ æóáóÞóÊóáúÊõåõãú áöÞóæúáö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó Ïöíäóåõ ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæåõ» æóáóãú ÃõÍóÑøöÞúåõãú áöÞóæúáö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íõÚóÐøöÈó ÈöÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÛóíøóÑó Ïöíäóåõ ÝóÇÖúÑöÈõæÇ ÚõäõÞóåõ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÍóÏöíËõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ËóÇÈöÊñ¡ æóáöãó ÃóÑó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö íõËúÈöÊõæäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÏöíËö ÒóíúÏò áöÃóäøóåõ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÞóÈúáóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóÚúäóì ÍóÏöíËö ÚõËúãóÇäó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ßõÝúÑò ÈóÚúÏó ÅíãóÇäò» ¡ æóãóÚúäóì¡ " ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ÞõÊöáó " ãóÚúäðì íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó Ïöíäóåõ Ïöíäó ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ áóÇ ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈóÇØöáò Åáóì ÈóÇØöáò¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÈóÇØöáö ÅäøóãóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÞøö áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóì ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÌóÈó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóÚóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö ÇáäøóÇÑó ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì Ïöíäò áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÑõ Åäú ÃóÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ {Åöäøó ÇáÏøöíäó ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÇáÅöÓúáÇãõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 19] ¡ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóãóäú íóÈúÊóÛö ÛóíúÑó ÇáÅöÓúáÇãö ÏöíäðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 85] Åáóì Þóæúáöåö {ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 64] æóÞóÇáó {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] Åáóì Þóæúáöåö {ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøõ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøóÉõ ÝóÃóãúæóÇáõåõãóÇ ÝóíúÁñ áóÇ íóÑöËõåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ æóáóÇ Ðöãøöíøñ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö Ãóæú ãóáóßóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÈóì áöáúãõÑúÊóÏøöíäó ÐõÑøöíøóÉñ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøõæäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåöãú Ãóæú áóãú íóãúÊóäöÚõæÇ Ãóæú áóÍöÞõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ãóæú ÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áöÃóäøó ÍõÑúãóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊóÊú áöáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÐóäúÈó áóåõãú Ýöí ÊóÈúÏöíáö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æíæÇÑËæä¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóãóäú ÈóáóÛó ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÍöäúËó ÃõãöÑó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÊöáó¡ æóáóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÇáúãõÚóÇåóÏõæäó ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ Ãóæú åóÑóÈõæÇ Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÐóÑóÇÑöíøõ áóåõãú æõáöÏõæÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÚóåúÏò áóãú äóÓúÈöåöãú¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ Ðóáößó - Åäú ÔöÆúÊõãú Ýóáóßõãú ÇáúÚóåúÏõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ äóÈóÐúäóÇ Åáóíúßõãú ÝóÇÎúÑõÌõæÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÃóäúÊõãú ÍóÑúÈñ -¡ æóãöäú æõáöÏó ãöäú ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøöíäó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÇáÐøöãøöíøöíäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö áóãú íõÓúÈó áöÃóäøó ÂÈóÇÁóåõãú áóÇ íõÓúÈóæúäó¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÔóíúÁñ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Úóáóì(1/294)
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Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäóåõ¡ æóÃóÍúßóÇãõ Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÍúßõãó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÙóÇåöÑò¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøó Èöåö Ãóæú ãóÇ ÞóÇãóÊú Èöåö ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÊõËúÈöÊõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó æóÝöí «ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóì Ýöíåö ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇÏõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÏú ÞóØóÚó íóÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ æóÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóåóáøóÇ ßóÔóÝúÊ Úóäú ÞóáúÈöåö¿» íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú áóß ÅáøóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõåõ¡ æóÝöí «Þóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúãõÊóáóÇÚöäóíúäö Åäú ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÃóÍúãóÑó ßóÃóäøóåõ æóÍóÑóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÏú ßóÐóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÃõÏóíúÚöÌó ÌóÚúÏðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÏú ÕóÏóÞó ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÚúÊö ÇáúãóßúÑõæåö ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäøó ÃóãúÑóåõ áóÈóíøöäñ áóæúáóÇ ãóÇ Íóßóãó Çááøóåõ» æóÝöí Þóæúáö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ æóÅöäøóßõãú ÊóÎúÊóÕöãõæäó Åáóíøó ÝóáóÚóáøó ÈóÚúÖóßõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóáúÍóäó ÈöÍõÌøóÊöåö ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÃóÞúÖöí áóåõ Úóáóì äóÍúæö ãóÇ ÃóÓúãóÚõ ãöäúåõ Ýóãóäú ÞóÖóíúÊõ áóåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÍóÞøö ÃóÎöíåö ÝóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐú Èöåö ÝóÅöäøöí ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÞúØóÚõ áóåõ ÞöØúÚóÉð ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÝöí ßõáøö åóÐóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ ÈóíøöäóÉñ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÖö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ÝóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúÖõæÇ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÇáÓøóÑóÇÆöÑó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÇáÙøõäõæäõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóãóäú Íóßóãó ÈöÇáÙøóäøö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóåóÑóÈó¡ æóáóÍöÞó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ äöÓóÇÁñ æóÃõãøóåóÇÊõ ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ æóãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó æóãõÏóÈøóÑõæäó¡ æóãóãóÇáöíßõ¡ æóÃóãúæóÇáñ ãóÇÔöíóÉñ¡ æóÃóÑúÖõæäó æóÏõíõæäñ áóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóãóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äöÓóÇÁóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÏöÏúäó¡ æóÃóäúÝóÞó Úóáóíúåöäøó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ æóåõäøó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÊöåöäøó Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÃúÊö ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóãúÖöíó ÚöÏøóÊõåõäøó ÝóÞóÏú ÇäúÝóÓóÎúäó ãöäúåõ¡ æóíóäúßöÍúäó ãóäú ÔöÆúäó¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÃõãøóåóÇÊö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö ÝóãóÊóì ÌóÇÁó ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ Ýóåõäøó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóíõäúÝöÞõ Úóáóíúåöäøó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÞõÊöáó ÚóÊóÞúäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõßóÇÊóÈõæåõ Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÊöåöãú ÊõÄúÎóÐõ äõÌõæãõåõãú ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒõæÇ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ¡ æóäóÙóÑó Ýöíãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÈúÓõåõãú ÃóÒúíóÏó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÍóÈóÓóåõãú Ãóæú ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú íóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÈöÎóÑóÇÌò Ãóæú ÈöÕöäóÇÚóÉò Ãóæú ßöÝóÇíóÉò áöÖóíúÚóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÈúÓõåõãú íõäúÞöÕõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö Ãóæú ÍóÈúÓõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÇÚó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÍóÈúÓõåõ ãöäúåõãú äóÇÞöÕðÇ áöãóÇáöåö æóåóßóÐóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö¡ æóÃóÑúÖöåö¡ æóÏõæÑöåö¡ æóÑóÞöíÞöåö æóíóÞúÊóÖöí Ïóíúäóåõ¡ æóíóÞúÖöí Úóäúåõ ãóÇ Íóáøó ãöäú Ïóíúäò Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ Óóáøóãó Åáóíúåö ãóÇ æóÞóÝó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÞõÊöáó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÝóíúÆðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú Ìóäóì Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÌöäóÇíóÉð áóåóÇ ÃóÑúÔñ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú Ìõäöíó(1/297)
Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉõ åóÏóÑñ áöÃóäøó Ïóãóåõ ãõÈóÇÍñ ÝóãóÇ Ïõæäó Ïóãöåö Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÈóÇÍó ãöäú Ïóãöåö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÚúÊóÞó Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞöåö ÝóÇáúÚöÊúÞõ ãóæúÞõæÝñ æóíõÓúÊóÛóáøõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóíõæÞóÝõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ýóåõæó ÑóÞöíÞñ¡ æóÛóáøóÊõåõ ãóÚó ÚõäõÞöåö ÝóíúÁñ¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ Ýóåõæó ÍõÑøñ¡ æóáóåõ ãóÇ Ûóáøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÊúÞö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÞóÑøó Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóÇáöåö Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú¡ æóåóÈó ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúåöÈóÉõ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÞúÈõæÖóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÑö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö íõÚúÊöÞõ ÝóíóÈúØõáõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö¿ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæáõ {æóÇÈúÊóáõæÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÇáäøößóÇÍó ÝóÅöäú ÂäóÓúÊõãú ãöäúåõãú ÑõÔúÏðÇ ÝóÇÏúÝóÚõæÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 6] ÝóßóÇäó ÞóÖóÇÁõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäú ÊõÍúÈóÓó Úóäúåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáõåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛõæÇ æóíõÄúäóÓó ãöäúåõãú ÑõÔúÏñ ÝóßóÇäóÊú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ ÃóãúÑó áóåõãú¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÍúÈõæÓóÉñ ÈöÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö áöÕóáóÇÍöåöãú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóáóãú íõÓóáøóØõæÇ Úóáóì ÅÊúáóÇÝöåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú æóáóÇ íõÕúáöÍõ ãóÚóÇíöÔóåõãú ÝóÈóØóáó ãóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝõæÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÚöÊúÞñ æóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ æóáóãú íõÍúÈóÓú ãóÇáõ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö ÈöäóÙóÑö ãóÇáöåö æóáóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÔúÑößðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÊúÑóßó Úóáóì ÔöÑúßöåö áóÌóÇÒó ÃóãúÑõåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ áöÃóäøóÇ áóÇ äóáöí Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú ÝóÃóÌóÒúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó Ýöíåö Åäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó Ãóæú íõÞúÊóáó ßóÇäó áóäóÇ ÈöãóæúÊöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíäóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÝóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó Ãóæú áóíúÓó ãóÇáõåõ Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåö¿ Þöíáó: Èóáú ãóÇáõåõ Úóáóì ÔóÑúØò.
[ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÏøóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÍõÈöÓóÊú æóáóãú ÊõÞúÊóáú¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áöãóäú íóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó: ÃóÎóÈóÑðÇ ÞõáúÊóåõ Ãóãú ÞöíóÇÓðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáú ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÍúÓóäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöåö ÞóæúáðÇ Ýöíåö ÞõáúÊ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÎóØøóÇÁñ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóÈúØóáóåõ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞõáúÊõ: áóåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÏøóËó ÈóÚúÖõ ãõÍóÏøöËöíßõãú Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÊóáó äöÓúæóÉð ÇÑúÊóÏóÏúäó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóãóÇ ßóÇäó áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ÅÐú ßóÇäó ÖóÚöíÝðÇ ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäøöí ÃóÞõæáõåõ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóÇÐúßõÑúåõ ÞóÇáó «äóåóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáúæöáúÏóÇäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö» ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ áóÇ íõÞúÊóáúäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÇááøóÇÊöí ËóÈóÊó áóåõäøó ÍõÑúãóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÊóáúäó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÃóæóíõÔúÈöåõ Íõßúãõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÇáúÍõßúãó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäóåõ¿ ÞõáúÊõ ÃóäúÊó ÊõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóíúäó¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúßóÈöíÑó ÇáúÝóÇäöíó¡ æóÇáÑøóÇåöÈó ÇáúÃóÌöíÑó ÃóíõÞúÊóáõ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÊóÑóåøóÈó Ãóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÃóÌöíÑðÇ äóÞúÊõáõåõ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú (ÞõáúÊ) : æóáöãó¿ ¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó áóåõãú ÍõÑúãóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÕóÇÑõæÇ ßõÝøóÇÑðÇ Ýóáöãó áóÇ ÊóÍúÞöäõ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú¿ (ÞóÇáó) : áöÃóäøó ÞóÊúáó åóÄõáóÇÁö ßóÇáúÍóÏøö áóíúÓó áöí ÊóÚúØöíáõåõ (ÞõáúÊ) : ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ãóÇ ÍóßóãúÊó Èöåö Íõßúãó ÇáúÍóÏøö ÃóäõÓúÞöØõåõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¿ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáúÞóÊúáó æóÇáúÞóØúÚó¡ æóÇáÑøóÌúãó¡ æóÇáúÌóáúÏó ÃóÊóÌöÏõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáÑøóÌõáö ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöíåö ÝóÑúÞðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ (ÞõáúÊõ) ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú ÊóÞúÊõáúåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÏøö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÃóÊóÛúäóãõ ãóÇáóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÓúÈöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóÓúÊóÑöÞøõåóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóÊóÕúäóÚõ åóÐóÇ ÈöÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøóÉö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áóß Ãóäú ÊóÞöíÓó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÞõÊöáó Ãóæú ãóÇÊó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö Ãóæú áóÍöÞó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÞóÓóãúäóÇ ãöíÑóÇËóåõ Èóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÞóÖóíúäóÇ ßõáøó Ïóíúäò Úóáóíúåö Åáóì ÃóÌóáò æóÃóÚúÊóÞúäóÇ ÃõãøóåóÇÊö ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóãõÏóÈøóÑöíåö ÝóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóãú äóÑõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúÍõßúãö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú äóÌöÏó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýöí íóÏóíú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú(1/298)
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[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö]
ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò: áóíúÓó áöÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÍóÏøñ íóäúÊóåöí áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌóÇæóÒõ¡ æóáóßöäú íõÛóÓøóáõ ÝóíõäúÞóì æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÓøöÎúÊöíóÇäöíøö Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Úóäú Ãõãøö ÚóØöíøóÉó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áóåõäøó Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÈöäúÊöåö ÇÛúÓöáúäóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó Åäú ÑóÃóíúÊõäøó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇÁò æóÓöÏúÑò æóÇÌúÚóáúäó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ßóÇÝõæÑðÇ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ßóÇÝõæÑò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÚóÇÈó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó Úóáóì ãóÇáößò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö ßóíúÝó áóãú íóÚúÑöÝú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÛõÓúáó ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ Ýöíåö ßóËöíÑóÉñ¿ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÃóÍóÇÏöíËó Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó ÝóÑóÃóì ãóÇáößñ ãóÚóÇäöíóåóÇ Úóáóì ÅäúÞóÇÁö ÇáúãóíøöÊö áöÃóäøó ÑöæóÇíóÊóåõãú ÌóÇÁóÊú Úóäú ÑöÌóÇáò ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóãóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÛóÓøóáó ÝõáóÇäñ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÈößóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ: æóÞóÇáó: ÛõÓøöáó ÝõáóÇäñ ÈößóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ Ëóãøó æóÑóÃóíúäóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõåõãú ãöãøóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ Èöåö ÇáúãóíøöÊõ(1/301)
æóÚóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÅäúÞóÇÆöåö áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÇáúÍóÇáóÇÊö¡ æóãóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÇáúÛóÇÓöáöíäó æóíóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ ÞóæúáðÇ ãõÌúãóáðÇ " íõÛóÓøóáõ ÝóíõäúÞóì " æóßóÐóáößó Ñõæöíó ÇáúæõÖõæÁõ ãóÑøóÉð æóÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóËóáóÇËðÇ æóÑõæöíó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ãõÌúãóáðÇ.
æóÐóáößó ßõáøõåõ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöäúÞóÇÁö æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõäúÞöíó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÈöãóÇÁò ÞóÑóÇÍò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò ÚöÏøò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛõÓúáöåö ßóãóÇ äóäúÒöáõ æóäóÞõæáõ ãóÚóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Ýöíåö ÕöÝóÉõ ÛõÓúáöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóßöäú ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÛóÓøóáó ËóáóÇËðÇ ÈöãóÇÁò ÚóÏøó áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËò áöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «ÇÛúÓöáúäóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ» ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõäúÞöåö ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÒöíÏõæäó ÍóÊøóì íõäúÞõæåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóäúÞóæúÇ Ýöí ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ËóáóÇËò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóáóÇ äóÑóì Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöäúÞóÇÁö ÅÐú ÞóÇáó æöÊúÑðÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ æóáóãú íõæóÞøöÊú ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÛõÓøöáó ËóáóÇËðÇ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãóÑøóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ãõÄóÞøóÊñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ËóÚúáóÈóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí ÃõÍöÈøõ ãöäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ãóäú íõæÖóÚó Úóáóì ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ æóíõÛóÓøóáó Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÛõÓøöáó Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò» (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÛóÓøóáú Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò ÃõáúÞöíóÊú Úóáóì ÚóæúÑóÊöåö ÎöÑúÞóÉñ áóØöíÝóÉñ ÊõæóÇÑöíåóÇ¡ æóíõÓúÊóÑõ ÈöËóæúÈò¡ æóíõÏúÎóáõ ÈóíúÊðÇ áóÇ íóÑóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú íóáöí ÛõÓúáóåõ æóíõÚöíäõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÕõÈøõ ÑóÌõáñ ÇáúãóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ æóÖóÚó ÇáøóÐöí íóáöí ÛõÓúáóåõ Úóáóì íóÏöåö ÎöÑúÞóÉð áóØöíÝóÉð ÝóíóÔõÏøõåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÈöÓöÝúáóÊöåö íõäúÞöíåóÇ ßóãóÇ íóÓúÊóäúÌöí ÇáúÍóíøõ Ëõãøó íõäóÙøöÝõ íóÏóåõ Ëõãøó íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáøóÊöí íóáöí ÈöåóÇ ÓõÝúáóåõ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÛóÓøöáõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ ÃóÈúÏóáó ÇáúÎöÑúÞóÉó ÇáøóÊöí íóáöí ÈöåóÇ ÓöÝúáóÊå¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÎöÑúÞóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì äóÞöíøóÉð ÝóÔóÏøóåóÇ Úóáóì íóÏöåö Ëõãøó ÕóÈøó ÇáúãóÇÁó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáóåóÇ Ýöí Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÔóÝóÊóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÝúÛóÑõ ÝóÇåõ ÝóíõãöÑøõåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÓúäóÇäöåö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóíõÏúÎöáõ ÃóØúÑóÇÝó ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö Ýöí ãóäúÎóÑóíúåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÝóíõäúÞöí ÔóíúÆðÇ Åäú ßóÇäó åõäóÇáößó Ëõãøó íõæóÖøöÆõåõ æõÖõæÁóåõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö Ëõãøó íõÛóÓøöáõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáöÍúíóÊóåõ ÈöÇáÓøöÏúÑö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõáóÈøóÏðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÓóÑøöÍó ÈöÃóÓúäóÇäö ãöÔúØö ãõÝóÑøóÌóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÊöÝõ ÔóÚúÑóåõ Ëõãøó íõÛóÓøöáõ ÔöÞøóåõ ÇáúÃóíúãóäó ãóÇ Ïõæäó ÑóÃúÓöåö Åáóì Ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáó ÞóÏóãóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóíõÍóÑøößõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÛóÓøöáó ÙóåúÑóåõ ßóãóÇ íõÛóÓøöáó ÈóØúäóåõ Ëõãøó íóÊóÍóæøóáõ Åáóì ÔöÞøöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ÝóíóÕúäóÚõ Èöåö ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóíóÞúáöÈõåõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÔöÞøóíúåö Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ßõáøó ÛõÓúáöåö ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ãöäúåõ ãóæúÖöÚñ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö æóÇáÓøöÏúÑö Ëõãøó íóÕúäóÚõ Èöåö Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ Ëõãøó íõãöÑøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁó ÇáúÞóÑóÇÍó ÞóÏú ÃõáúÞöíó Ýöíåö ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ÛõÓúáöåö ÍóÊøóì íõäúÞöíóåõ æóíóãúÓóÍõ ÈóØúäóåõ ãóÓúÍðÇ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÇÁõ íõÕóÈøõ Úóáóíúåö áöíóßõæäó ÃóÎúÝóì áöÔóíúÁò Åäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáÑøóÌõáö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö íõÛóÓøóáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÈöãóÇÁò ÞóÑóÇÍò¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÒóÚúãõ ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÊóãöíãóÉó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Úóäú Ãõãøö ÚóØöíøóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøóÉö ÞóÇáóÊú: «ÏóÎóáó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Íöíäó ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÇÈúäóÊõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÛúÓöáúäóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó Åäú ÑóÃóíúÊõäøó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇÁò æóÓöÏúÑò æóÇÌúÚóáúäó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ßóÇÝõæÑðÇ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ßóÇÝõæÑò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÖóÝóÑõæÇ ÔóÚúÑó ÑóÃúÓöåóÇ ßõáøóåõ äóÇÕöíóÊóåóÇ æóÞóÑúäóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËó ÞõÑõæäò Ëõãøó ÃõáúÞöíóÊú ÎóáúÝóåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóäúßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó íõÓúÏóáõ ÔóÚúÑõåóÇ ãöäú Èóíúäö ËóÏúíóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÊøóÈöÚõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑó¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÊõãúÔóØõ ÈöÑóÃúíöåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ßóÞóæúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãõäúßöÑö ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÓøóÇäó Úóäú ÍóÝúÕóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÓöíÑöíäó Úóäú Ãõãøö ÚóØöíøóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøóÉö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ÞóÇáóÊú ÖóÝóÑúäóÇ ÔóÚúÑó ÈöäúÊö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÇÕöíóÊóåóÇ æóÞóÑúäóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÞõÑõæäò ÝóÃóáúÞóíúäóÇåóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóäóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöãóäú ÛóÓøóáóÊú¡ æóßóÝøóäóÊú ÇÈúäóÊóåõ¡ æóÈöÍóÏöíËöåóÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõ ÇáøóÐöí ÚóÇÈó Úóáóì ãóÇáößò Þóæúáóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÔóíúÁñ íõæóÞøóÊõ Ëõãøó íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó áóÇ íõÓóÑøóÍõ ÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóáóÇ áöÍúíóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ãöäú ÊóÓúÑöíÍöåö Ãóäú íõäúÊóÝó ÔóÚúÑõåõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÓúÑöíÍõ(1/302)
ÇáÑøóÝöíÞõ Ýóåõæó ÃóÎóÝøõ ãöäú ÇáúÛõÓúáö ÈöÇáÓøöÏúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÊóäúÙöíÝñ æóÊóãúÔöíóÉñ áóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÊúÈóÚõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö ÈöÚõæÏò áóíøöäò íõÎóáøöáõ ãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÃóÙúÝóÇÑö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãöäú æóÓóÎò æóÝöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÃõÐõäóíúåö æóÓöãóÇÎöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æÇáãåäì íõÍúáóÞõæäó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú æóÓóÎñ ãõÊóáóÈøöÏñ ÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú íõÛóÓøóáó ÈöÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö¡ æóíõÊóÇÈóÚó Ïóáúßõåõ áöíõäúÞóì ÇáúæóÓóÎõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÑóì Ãóäú íõÍúáóÞó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö ÔóÚúÑñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌóÒøó áóåõ ÙõÝõÑñ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú áóãú íóÑó ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÃúÓðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍõäøöØó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ æõÖöÚó ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ Úóáóì ãóÓóÇÌöÏöåö æóÇáúÍóäõæØõ Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö æóáöÍúíóÊöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú æõÖöÚó ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÝöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÌóÓóÏöåö ßóÇÝõæÑñ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóíõæÖóÚõ ÇáúÍóäõæØõ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúßõÑúÓõÝö Ëõãøó íõæÖóÚõ Úóáóì ãóäúÎóÑóíúåö æóÝöíåö æóÃõÐõäóíúåö æóÏõÈõÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÌöÑóÇÍñ äóÇÝöÐóÉñ æõÖöÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäú ãóíúÊóÊöåö Ãóæú ãóíøöÊöåö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíßö ÅÐóÇ ÍõãöáóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÚöáøóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÚöáóáö ÇÓúÊóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóÔõÏøó Úóáóì ÓõÝúáöíøåãóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑóÇåõ íõãúÓößõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Åäú ÃóÊóì ãöäú ËóæúÈò ÕóÝöíÞò ÝóÅöäú ÎóÝøó ÝóáöÈúÏñ ÕóÝöíÞñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÊóÈúÎöíÑñ áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäú ÛõÓúáöåö áöíõæóÇÑöíó ÑöíÍðÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÊóÛóíøöÑóÉð¡ æóáóÇ íõÊúÈóÚõ ÈöäóÇÑò Åáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Åäú ÑóÃóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÔóíúÆðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãó ÍóÞöíÞñ Ãóäú íóÓúÊõÑó ãóÇ íóßúÑóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÛóÓøöáó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÅáøóÇ Ãóãöíäñ Úóáóì ÛõÓúáöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÛõÓúáöåö ÃóæúáóÇåõãú ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú æóáöíó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÛõÖøó ÇáøóÐöí íóÕõÈøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈóÕóÑóåõ Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÛõÓúáöåö æóÇÍöÏñ ÃóÚóÇäóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ (ÞóÇáó) : Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÝõÑöÛó ãöäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÌõÝøöÝó Ýöí ËóæúÈò ÍóÊøóì íóÐúåóÈó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÑøõØõæÈóÉö Ëõãøó ÃõÏúÑöÌó Ýöí ÃóßúÝóÇäöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ áöãóäú ÛóÓøóáó ÇáúãóíøöÊó Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóÊú ÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÛõÓúáö ãöäúåóÇ «áóÇ ÊõäóÌøöÓõæÇ ãóæúÊóÇßõãú» ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóíóÊúÈóÚó ÌóäóÇÆöÒóåõ¡ æóíóÏúÝöäóåõ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóáößó «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÚóáöíøðÇ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÈöÛóÓúáö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò» æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÚóÒøóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ: ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈñ Ýöí ßóãú íõßóÝøóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -¡ æóíõßóÝøóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóËúæóÇÈò ÈöíÖò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈóáóÛóäóÇ «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßõÝøöäó¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÞóãøóÕó¡ æóáóÇ íõÚóãøóãó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßõÝøöäó Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóËúæóÇÈò ÈöíÖò ÓóÍõæáöíøóÉò áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóãöíÕñ¡ æóáóÇ ÚöãóÇãóÉñ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ßõÝøöäó Ýöíåö ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ åóÐóÇ «áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÝøóäó íóæúãó ÃõÍõÏò ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÈöäóãöÑóÉò» æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÝóÏóáøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäú áóíúÓó Ýöíåö áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú äõÞóÕøöÑó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ æóÇÑóì ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ÞõãøöÕó Ãóæú Úõãøöãó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÌóÇæóÒó ÈöÇáúãóíøöÊö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóËúæóÇÈò Ýóíóßõæäó ÓóÑóÝðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßõÝøöäó ãóíøöÊñ Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóËúæóÇÈò ÃõÌúãöÑóÊú ÈöÇáúÚõæÏö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÈóÞó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãöÌúãóÑõ Ëõãøó íõÈúÓóØõ ÃóÍúÓóäõåóÇ æóÃóæúÓóÚõåóÇ ÃóæøóáóåóÇ¡ æóíõÏóÑøõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáúÍóäõæØö Ëõãøó ÈõÓöØó Úóáóíúåö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚóÉö Ëõãøó ÐõÑøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóäõæØò Ëõãøó ÈõÓöØó Úóáóíúåö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö Ëõãøó ÐõÑøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÍóäõæØò Ëõãøó æõÖöÚó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Úóáóíúåö ãõÓúÊóáúÞöíðÇ¡ æóÍõäøöØó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ áóß æóæõÖöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞõØúäõ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõåõ áóß Ëõãøó íóËúäöíó Úóáóíúåö ÕóäöÝóÉö ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö Úóáóì ÔöÞøöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö Ëõãøó íóËúäöí Úóáóíúåö ÕóäöÝóÊåõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Úóáóì ÔöÞøöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ßóãóÇ íóÔúÊóãöáõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ÈöÇáÓøóÇÌö (íóÚúäöí ÇáØøóíúáóÓóÇäó) ÍóÊøóì ÊõæóÇÒöíóåóÇ(1/303)
ÕäÝÉ ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáøóÊöí ËõäöíóÊú ÃóæøóáðÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÓóÚóÉö ÇáËøóæúÈö Ëõãøó íóÕúäóÚõ ÈöÇáúÃóËúæóÇÈö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ßóÐóáößó (ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÊúÑóßõ ÝóÖúáñ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑöÌúáóíúåö ãóÇ íõÛóØøöíåöãóÇ Ëõãøó íõÚúØóÝõ ÝóÖúáõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö ÝóÅöäú ÎõÔöíó Ãóäú ÊóäúÍóáøó ÚõÞöÏóÊú ÇáËøöíóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÇááøóÍúÏö ÍõáøóÊú ÚõÞóÏõåõ ßõáøõåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ßõÝøöäó Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò ÌõÚöáó ÇáúÞóãöíÕõ Ïõæäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈõ ÝóæúÞóåõ¡ æóÅöäú Úõãøöãó ÌõÚöáóÊú ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉõ Ïõæäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö¡ æóÇáËøöíóÇÈõ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÖöíÞñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ ËóæúÈñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ æóÅöäú ÖóÇÞó æóÞóÕõÑó ÛõØøöíó Èöåö ÇáÑøóÃúÓõ æóÇáúÚóæúÑóÉõ¡ æóæõÖöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÝõÚöáó íóæúãó ÃõÍõÏò ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÖóÇÞó Úóäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö ÛõØøöíóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ãóíøöÊñ Ýöí ÓóÝöíäóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÕõäöÚó Èöåö åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÏóÝúäöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáõæåõ Èóíúäó áóæúÍóíúäö¡ æóíóÑúÈöØõæåõãóÇ ÈöÍóÈúáò áöíóÍúãöáóÇåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúÈöÐóåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ÈöÇáÓøóÇÍöáö ÝóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ãóäú íóÌöÏõæåõ ÝóíõæóÇÑõæåõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú ØóÑúÍöåö áöáúÍöíÊóÇäö íóÃúßõáõæåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ æóÃóáúÞóæúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú íóÓóÚóåõãú (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ íõÕúäóÚõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÇáúÍóäõæØö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ¡ æóÊõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÝóäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÝóÊõáúÈóÓõ ÇáÏøöÑúÚó¡ æóÊõÄóÒøóÑõ æóÊõÚóãøóãõ¡ æóÊõáóÝøõ¡ æóíõÔóÏøõ ËóæúÈñ Úóáóì ÕóÏúÑöåóÇ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ËöíóÇÈöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÌúÚóáó ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑõ Ïõæäó ÇáÏøöÑúÚö áöÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇÈúäóÊöåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇáÓøöÞúØõ íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóíõßóÝøóäõ¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Åäú ÇÓúÊóåóáøó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóåöáøó ÛõÓøöáó¡ æóßõÝøöäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÎöÑúÞóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõæóÇÒöí áöÝóÇÝóÉð ÊóßúÝöíåö (ÞóÇáó) :¡ æóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóÇÔõæÇ æóÃóßóáõæÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãó ãöËúáõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí ÇáúßóÝóäö¡ æóÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöíäó ÞõÊöáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö íõßóÝøóäõæäó ÈöËöíóÇÈöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÞõÊöáõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõãú æóÇáúæóÇáöí áóåõãú æóÊõäúÒóÚõ Úóäúåõãú ÎöÝóÇÝñ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝöÑóÇÁñ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó äóÒóÚó ÌóãöíÚó ËöíóÇÈöåöãú æóßóÝóäóåõãú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «Òóãøöáõæåõãú Èößõáõæãöåöãú æóÏöãóÇÆöåöãú» ÝóÇáúßõáõæãõ æóÇáÏøöãóÇÁõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóáóæú ßõÝøöäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí ÇáËøöíóÇÈö áóãú íóßõäú åóÐóÇ ãõÖöíÝðÇ æóÅöäú ßõÝøöäó ÈóÚúÖñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÞõÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ æóÞóÏú «ßóÝøóäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÖó ÔõåóÏóÇÁö ÃõÍõÏò ÈöäóãöÑóÉò ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÛóØøóì ÈöåóÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈóÏóÊú ÑöÌúáóÇåõ ÝóÌóÚóáó Úóáóì ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÔóÌóÑò» ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö áóÇ íõÔóßøõ Ãóäú ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ËöíóÇÈñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÝóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÍóäõæØõåõ¡ æóãõÄúäóÊõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÏúÝóäó ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáöåö áóíúÓó áöÛõÑóãóÇÆöåö æóáóÇ áöæóÇÑöËöåö ãóäúÚõ Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäú ÊóÔóÇÍøõæÇ Ýöíåö ÝóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóËúæóÇÈò Åäú ßóÇäó æóÓóØðÇ áóÇ ãõæÓöÑðÇ æóáóÇ ãõÞöáøðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÍóäõæØö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áóÇ ÓóÑóÝðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÞúÕöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÍóäõæØñ æóáóÇ ßóÇÝõæÑñ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú íõÌúÒöÆó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ÈöÇáÔøóåöíÏö]
ö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúÊóÑóßö áóãú ÊõÛúÓóáú ÇáúÞóÊúáóì¡ æóáóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÏõÝöäõæÇ Èößõáõæãöåöãú æóÏöãóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóßóÝøóäóåõãú Ãóåúáõæåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÔóÇÁõæÇ ßóãóÇ íõßóÝøóäõ ÛóíúÑõåõãú Åäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúÃóßúÝóÇäó æóÊöáúßó ÇáúÞõãõÕö æóÇáúÃõÒõÑö æóÇáúÃóÑúÏöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóÇÆöãö áóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÓóáóÈõæåóÇ æóßóÝøóäõæåõãú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ßóãóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊóì ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÊõäúÒóÚõ Úóäúåõãú ËöíóÇÈõåõãú ÇáøóÊöí ãóÇÊõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÔõåóÏóÇÁö ÃõÍõÏò ßõÝøöäó Ýöí(1/304)
äóãöÑóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÔóßøõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÓøöáóÇÍõ¡ æóÇáËøöíóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: íõßóÝøóäõæäó Ýöí ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÞõÊöáõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÝöÑóÇÁð Ãóæú ÍóÔúæðÇ Ãóæú áöÈúÏðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóãú íóÈúáõÛúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ßõÝøöäó Ýöí ÌöáúÏò æóáóÇ ÝóÑúæò æóáóÇ ÍóÔúæò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÔúæõ ËóæúÈðÇ ßõáøõåõ Ýóáóæú ßõÝøöäó Èöåö áóãú ÃóÑó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú áóÈõæÓö ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌöáúÏõ ÝóáóíúÓó íõÚúáóãõ ãöäú áöÈóÇÓö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõæäó¡ æóÇÍúÊõÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøó Ñóæóì Ãóäøó ÍóãúÒóÉó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÕóáóÇÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íõÄúÊóì ÈöÊöÓúÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÍóãúÒóÉõ ÚóÇÔöÑõåõãú æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõæäó æóÍóãúÒóÉõ ãóßóÇäóåõ Ëõãøó íõÄúÊóì ÈöÂÎóÑöíäó ÝóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú æóÍóãúÒóÉõ ãóßóÇäóåõ ÍóÊøóì Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÕóáóÇÉð.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÔõåóÏóÇÁõ ÃõÍõÏò ÇËúäóÇäö æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÔóåöíÏðÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú ÚóÔóÑóÉð ÚóÔóÑóÉð Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÝóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÓóÈúÚö ÕóáóæóÇÊò Ãóæú ËóãóÇäò ÝóäóÌúÚóáõåõ Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑöåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇËúäóíúäö ÕóáóÇÉð¡ æóÚóáóì ÍóãúÒóÉó ÕóáóÇÉð ÝóåóÐöåö ÊöÓúÚõ ÕóáóæóÇÊò Ýóãöäú Ãóíúäó ÌóÇÁóÊú ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÕóáóÇÉð¿ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóäóì ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉð ÝóäóÍúäõ æóåõãú äóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÃóÑúÈóÚñ Ýóåöíó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊöÓúÚó ÕóáóæóÇÊò ÓöÊøñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉð Ýóãöäú Ãóíúäó ÌóÇÁóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚõ æóËóáóÇËõæäó¿ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí áöãóäú Ñóæóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍúíöíó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚóÇÑöÖó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ßõáøöåóÇ ÚóíúäóÇäö ÝóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóÊú ãöäú æõÌõæåò ãõÊóæóÇÊöÑóÉò ÈöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó «Òóãøöáõæåõãú Èößõáõæãöåöãú» ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: íõÛóÓøóáõæäó æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ÊóÑóßúÊ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÃóÎóÐúÊ ÈöÈóÚúÖò (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÚóáøó ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÅÑóÇÏóÉõ Ãóäú íóáúÞóæúÇ Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Èößõáõæãöåöãú áöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöíåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «Ãóäøó ÑöíÍó Çáúßóáúãö ÑöíÍõ ÇáúãöÓúßö¡ æóÇááøóæúäõ áóæúäõ ÇáÏøóãö» ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÛúäóæúÇ ÈößóÑóÇãóÉö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú Úóäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóåõãú ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝö Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó áöãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇÊóáó ÈöÇáÒøóÍúÝö ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö¡ æóÎóæúÝö ÚóæúÏóÉö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÑóÌóÇÁö ØóáóÈöåöãú¡ æóåóãøöåöãú ÈöÃóåúáöíåöãú¡ æóåóãøö Ãóåúáöåöãú Èöåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ÑõÄóÓóÇÁó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÛóÓøóáõæÇ ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÕóáøóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÔóåöíÏñ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åáóì ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÍóÑúÈò¡ æóÛóÓøóáõæÇ ÇáúãóÈúØõæäó¡ æóÇáúÍóÑöíÞó¡ æóÇáúÛóÑöíÞó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúåóÏúãö¡ æóßõáøõåõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöíãóäú ãóÚóåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁö ãóÚúäóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏöí áóæú ÚóÇÔó ãõÏøóÉð íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóØúÚóãú¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÛõÓøöáó æóßõÝøöäó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÞõÊöáó ÕóÛöíÑñ Ýöí ãóÚúÑóßóÉò Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÕõäöÚó ÈöåöãóÇ ãóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ ÈöÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö¡ æóáóãú íõÛóÓøóáóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÕóáøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúÊóÑóßö ÈöÓöáóÇÍò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú æóØúÁö ÏóÇÈøóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóßõæäõ Èöåö ÇáúÍóÊúÝõ ÝóÍóÇáõåõ ÍóÇáõ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ÈöÇáÓøöáóÇÍö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó ßóÇáÔøóåöíÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÞóæúáóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ ÔóåöíÏñ¡ æóáóÇ ÐóäúÈó áóåõ Ýóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú áóíúËö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóì ÞóÊúáóì ÃõÍõÏò¡ æóáóãú íõÛóÓøöáúåõãú» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÒóíúÏò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóì ÞóÊúáóì ÃõÍõÏò¡ æóáóãú íõÛóÓøöáúåõãú» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ æóËóÈøóÊóåõ ãóÚúãóÑñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÔúÑóÝó Úóáóì ÞóÊúáóì ÃõÍõÏò ÝóÞóÇáó ÔóåöÏúÊ Úóáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÝóÒóãøöáõæåõãú ÈöÏöãóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóßõáõæãöåöãú»(1/305)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÛóÓøóáõ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö æóãóäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú]
ú¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ãõÔúÑößñ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ýöí ÍóÑúÈò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÛúíö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãú Ãóæú ÞõÊöáó ÈöÞöÕóÇÕò ÛõÓøöáó Åäú ÞõÏöÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó¡ æóãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ãõÔúÑößñ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ëõãøó åóÑóÈó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÒóÍúÝö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãóäõ Ãóäú íóÚõæÏõæÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõãú Ãóäú íóØúáõÈõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóíóåúÑõÈõ¡ æóÊõÄúãóäõ ÚóæúÏóÊõåõ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÛúíö ãöäøóÇ æóáóÇ íõÔúÈöåõæäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóäóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõãú ßóãóÇ íóßõæä áóäóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãóÙúáõæãðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑö áöÛóíúÑö ÓöáóÇÍò ÝóíõÛóÓøóáõ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: Åäú ßõäúÊ ÞõáúÊ åóÐóÇ ÈöÃóËóÑò ÚóÞóáúäóÇåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÃóËóÑñ¡ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÝóãóÇ ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑøóÞúÊ ÝöíåóÇ Èóíúäó åóÄõáóÇÁö Åäú ÃóÑóÏúÊ ÇÓúãó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö ÝóÚõãóÑõ ÔóåöíÏñ ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö æóÛõÓøöáó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÌöÏõ ÇÓúãó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö íóÞóÚõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÚöäúÏóß Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÊúáö Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÓöáóÇÍò æóÇáúÛóÑöíÞö æóÇáúãóÈúØõæäö æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúåóÏúãö Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ äõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó æóäóÍúäõ æóÃóäúÊó äõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóäõÛóÓøöáõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÙøõáúãõ Èöåö ÇÚúÊóáóáúÊ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßúÊ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö ãóÙúáõæãðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÓöáóÇÍò ãöäú Ãóäú ÊõÕóíøöÑóåõ Åáóì ÍóÏøö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÚúÙóãóåõãú ÃóÌúÑðÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÊúáó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÓöáóÇÍò ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÔóÏøó ãöäúåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÚúÙóãó ÃóÌúÑðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÛóÇÑó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÛúíö ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ÝóÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáúæöáúÏóÇäõ ßóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõæäó æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúæöáúÏóÇäõ ÃóØúåóÑõ¡ æóÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßõáøõ åóÄõáóÇÁö íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛõÓúáó æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÓõäøóÉñ Ýöí Èóäöí ÂÏóãó áóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÊóáóåõãú ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóäú Ãóßóáóåõ ÓóÈõÚñ Ãóæú ÞóÊóáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÛúíö Ãóæú ÇááøõÕõæÕõ Ãóæú áóãú íõÚúáóãú ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÌóÓóÏöåö Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ãóÇ æõÌöÏó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÛõÓøöáó Ðóáößó ÇáúÚõÖúæõ¡ æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓò ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ËóæúÑö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ãóÚúÏóÇäó: Åäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓò¡ æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ØóÇÆöÑðÇ ÃóáúÞóì íóÏðÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó Ýöí æóÞúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóãóáö ÝóÚóÑóÝõæåóÇ ÈöÇáúÎóÇÊóãö ÝóÛóÓøóáõæåóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóæúÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÞóÓóÇãóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓò¡ æóáóÇ íóÏò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ ÞóÓóÇãóÉó Ýöíåö ÚöäúÏóåõ æóáóãú íõæÌóÏú Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÃóÍóÏò ÝóßóíúÝó äõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö¿ æóãóÇ áöáúÞóÓóÇãóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÛõÓúáö¿ ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÌóÓóÏöåö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÝóÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãöäú íóÏóíúåö æóÇáúßóËöíÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÇáÑøóÃúÓõ ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáÓøóãúÚö¡ æóÇáúÈóÕóÑö æóÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ æóÞöæóÇãõ ÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÈöáóÇ ÑóÃúÓò. ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÍõÑúãóÉõ Þóáöíáö ÇáúÈóÏóäö áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÍõÑúãóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇØö ãóæúÊóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöãóæúÊóì ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö]
ö áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÑöÞó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ Ãóæú ÃóÕóÇÈóåõãú åóÏúãñ Ãóæú ÍóÑöíÞñ æóÝöíåöãú ãõÔúÑößõæäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóßúËóÑó Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóíóäúæöí ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÃóßúËóÑó Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóäóæóì ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó(1/306)
ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÃóßúËóÑó áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóÆöäú ÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ãöÇÆóÉö ãõÓúáöãò Ýöíåöãú ãõÔúÑößñ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö áóÊóÌõæÒóäøó Úóáóì ãöÇÆóÉö ãõÔúÑößò Ýöíåöãú ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇáóØóåõãú ãõÔúÑößñ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÝóÞóÏú ÍõÑøöãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÊõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÝóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ãóæú Êóßõæäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÇáóØóåõãú ãõÔúÑößñ äóæóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóæóÓöÚó Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÕóáøöíó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓóÚú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóßúËóÑó Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ äóÍúÊóÇÌõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Åáóì Ãóäú äõÈóíøöäó ÎóØóÃóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÎóØóà Ýöíåö áóÈóíøöäñ¡ æóãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÔúßöáó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò áóåõ Úöáúãñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ Íóãúáö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö]
ö æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáøóÐöí íóÍúãöáõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó Ãóäú íóÖóÚó ÇáÓøóÑöíÑó Úóáóì ßóÇåöáöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏóíúäö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóíúäö æóíóÍúãöáó ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇäöÈö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: áóÇ ÊõÍúãóáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏö åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãõÓúÊóäúßóÑñ Ýóáóãú íóÑúÖó Ãóäú Ìóåöáó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÚóÇÈó Þóæúáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÝöÚúáöåö åóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóå - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõãú ÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÓóÚúÏó Èúäó ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏóíúäö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóíúäö¡ æóÇÖöÚðÇ ÇáÓøóÑöíÑó Úóáóì ßóÇåöáöåö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ãóÇåóßó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÑóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÎóÏöíÌò ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Èóíúäó ÞóÇÆöãóÊóíú ÇáÓøóÑöíÑö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ØóáúÍóÉó Úóäú Úóãøöåö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ØóáúÍóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó íóÍúãöáõ Èóíúäó ÚóãõæÏóíú ÓóÑöíÑö Ãõãøöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝóÇÑöÞúåõ ÍóÊøóì æóÖóÚóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÈóÇ åõÑóíúÑóÉó íóÍúãöáõ Èóíúäó ÚóãõæÏóíú ÓóÑöíÑö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÔõÑóÍúÈöíáó Èúäö ÃóÈöí Úóæúäò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇÈúäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö íóÍúãöáõ Èóíúäó ÚóãõæÏóíú ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãöÓúæóÑö Èúäö ãóÎúÑóãóÉó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÒóÚóãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÚóÇÈó åóÐóÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóäúßóÑñ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈöÑóÃúíöåö¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -º¡ æóãóÇ ÓóßóÊúäóÇ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöãøóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó]
ó æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÛõÓøöáó ÈöãóÇÁò æóÓöÏúÑò¡ æóßõÝøöäó Ýöí ËöíóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÍúÑóãó ÝöíåóÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóãöíÕñ¡ æóáóÇ ÚöãóÇãóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÞóÏõ Úóáóíúåö ËóæúÈñ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÞöÏõ ÇáúÍóíøõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ¡ æóáóÇ íõãóÓøõ ÈöØöíÈò¡ æóíõÎóãøóÑõ æóÌúåõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÎóãøóÑõ ÑóÃúÓõåõ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÏúÝóäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ßõÝøöäó ßóãóÇ íõßóÝøóäõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóíøöÊõ ÅÍúÑóÇãò¡ æóÇÍúÊõÌøó ÈöÞóæúáö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó æóáóÚóáøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚõãóÑó áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Èóáú áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÓóãöÚóåõ ãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóæúáõäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò ÎöáóÇÝõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÞóÇáó:(1/307)
ÓóãöÚúÊ ÓóÚöíÏó Èúäó ÌõÈóíúÑò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: «ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÎóÑøó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ÈóÚöíÑöåö ÝóæõÞöÕó ÝóãóÇÊó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÛúÓöáõæåõ ÈöãóÇÁò æóÓöÏúÑò æóßóÝøöäõæåõ Ýöí ËóæúÈóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÎóãøöÑõæÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ» ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ æóÃóÒóÇÏó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóÍúÑóÉó Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «æóÎóãøöÑõæÇ æóÌúåóåõ æóáóÇ ÊõÎóãøöÑõæÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáóÇ ÊõãöÓøõæåõ ØöíÈðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÈúÚóËõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ãõáóÈøöíðÇ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó ÕóäóÚó äóÍúæó Ðóáößó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÝöíåóÇ]
¡ æóãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ßóÈøóÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÊöáúßó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ æóÑõæöíóÊú Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÚóì áöáäøóÇÓö ÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøó Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí ãóÇÊó Ýöíåö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Èöåöãú Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÝóÕóÝøó Èöåöãú æóßóÈøóÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò» . ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÃõãóÇãóÉó Èúäó Óóåúáö Èúäö ÍõäóíúÝò ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ «Ãóäøó ãöÓúßöíäóÉð ãóÑöÖóÊú ÝóÃõÎúÈöÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöãóÑóÖöåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÚõæÏõ ÇáúãóÑúÖóì¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõ Úóäúåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú ÝóÂÐöäõæäöí ÈöåóÇ ÝóÎõÑöÌó ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÊöåóÇ áóíúáðÇ ÝóßóÑöåõæÇ Ãóäú íõæÞöÙõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃõÎúÈöÑó ÈöÇóáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãöäú ÔóÃúäöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó Ãóáóãú ÂãõÑúßõãú Ãóäú ÊõÄúÐöäõæäöí ÈöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ßóÑöåúäóÇ Ãóäú äõæÞöÙóß áóíúáðÇ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ÕóÝøó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑöåóÇ æóßóÈøóÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóáöÐóáößó äóÞõæáõ íõßóÈøóÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ íõÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÃõãøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóÏúÚõæ áöáúãóíøöÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: áóÇ íõÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅäøóÇ ÕóáøóíúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÚóáöãúäóÇ ßóíúÝó ÓõäøóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝöíåóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓõäøóÉð ÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊõãú áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÝóÑúÖò Ãóæú áóÇ ÃõßóÈøöÑõ æóÃóÏúÚõæ áöáúãóíøöÊö åóáú ßóÇäóÊú áóäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó ÞóÏú ÎóÇáóÝúÊ ÇáÓøõäøóÉó¿ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÌõáñ áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛúåõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÈøóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöÃõãøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò ÞóÇáó: «ÕóáøóíúÊ ÎóáúÝó ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóáóì ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÝóáóãøóÇ Óóáøóãó ÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÍóÞøñ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö ÞóÇáó «: ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊ áöÊóÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõØóÑøöÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇÒöäò Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÃõãóÇãóÉó Èúäõ Óóåúáò Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó «ÇáÓøõäøóÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ãóäú íõßóÈøöÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃó ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÓöÑøðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíõÎúáöÕó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó áöáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõäøó Ëõãøó íõÓóáøöãó ÓöÑøðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõØóÑøöÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇÒöäò Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúÝöåúÑöíøõ Úóäú ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó(1/308)
ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÞúÊóÏõæäó ÈöÅöãóÇãöåöãú íóÕúäóÚõæäó ãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇáÖøóÍøóÇßõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò ÑóÌõáóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÅáøóÇ áöÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú áóíúËö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íõÞúÑóÃó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÞøö ÅáøóÇ áöÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö æóÑúÏóÇäó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÃõãøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ðóáößó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö æóÓóåúáö Èúäö ÍõäóíúÝò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö ÝóÞóÏú «ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøö Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö» ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÎöáóÇÝõåóÇ æóãóÇ äóÚúáóãõåõ Ñóæóì Ýöí Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈöÑóÃúíöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Èóáú äóÓúÊóÍöÈøõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÚóáöãóåóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõåóÇ ÞóÏú «Õóáøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ãóÚúÑõæÑò¡ æóÚóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÛóíúÑöåö» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Èúäö Óóåúáò: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ æóßóÈøóÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :¡ æóÕóáøóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÃóÎöíåóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÃóÎöíåö ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíóÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí íóÏóíúåö ßõáøóãóÇ ßóÈøóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò áöáúÃóËóÑö æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò ßóÈøóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÍóÝúÕò Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ßõáøóãóÇ ßóÈøóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóáóÛóäöí Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÏúÑóßúÊ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÈóáóÏöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÓóáøöãõ ÊóÓúáöíãóÉð íõÓúãöÚõ ãóäú íóáöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÊóÓúáöíãóÊóíúäö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÓóáøöãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :¡ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÞöíóÇãðÇ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ æóáóæú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÌõáõæÓðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÑõßúÈóÇäðÇ ÃóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ØóåóÇÑóÉò ÃóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóäõæåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÛõÓúáò Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íõãóÇØó Úóäúåõ ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈõ¡ æóíõÍóæøóáó ÝóíõæóÌøóåó áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑóÌõ æóíõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú ÝóÅöäú ÏõÝöäó æóÞóÏú ÛõÓøöáó¡ æóáóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö áóãú ÃõÍöÈøó ÅÎúÑóÇÌóåõ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÈöÃõãøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ëõãøó íõßóÈøöÑó Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö Ëõãøó íõÎúáöÕó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÔóíúÁñ ãõÄóÞøóÊñ¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " Çááøóåõãøó ÚóÈúÏõß¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏöß¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóãóÊöß ßóÇäó íóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ ÃóäúÊó¡ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõß¡ æóÑóÓõæáõß æóÃóäúÊó ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåö Çááøóåõãøó Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÓöäðÇ ÝóÒöÏú Ýöí ÅÍúÓóÇäöåö¡ æóÇÑúÝóÚú ÏóÑóÌóÊóåõ¡ æóÞöå ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóßõáøó åóæúáò íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóÇÈúÚóËúåõ ãöäú ÇáúÂãöäöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÓöíÆðÇ ÝóÊóÌóÇæóÒú Úóäúåõ¡ æóÈóáøöÛúåõ ÈöãóÛúÝöÑóÊöß¡ æóØóæúáöß ÏóÑóÌóÇÊö ÇáúãõÍúÓöäöíäó Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÇÑóÞó ãóäú ßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõ ãöäú ÓóÚóÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóåúáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Åáóì ÙõáúãóÉö ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóÖöíÞöåö¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚó Úóãóáõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌöÆúäóÇß ÔõÝóÚóÇÁó áóåõ æóÑóÌóæúäóÇ áóåõ ÑóÍúãóÊóß¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÃóÑúÃóÝõ Èöåö Çááøóåõãøó ÇÑúÍóãúåõ ÈöÝóÖúáö ÑóÍúãóÊöß ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÝóÞöíÑñ Åáóì ÑóÍúãóÊöß æóÃóäúÊó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäú ÚóÐóÇÈöåö "(1/309)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÓóãöÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ãóäú íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÔúíö ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÏõãó ÇáäøóÇÓó áöÊóÖóÇíõÞö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÍóÊøóì ßóÃóäøóÇ áóãú äóÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÑóæóíúäóÇ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó ãóÊúÈõæÚóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöÊóÇÈöÚóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÝóßøõÑõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÎóáúÝóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÔúíó ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÔóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉó ÊóÞúÊóÏöí Èöåöãú¡ æóÊóÝúÚóáõ ÝöÚúáóåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ãóÚó ÊóÚúáöíãöåö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉó äóÚúáóãõåõãú íóÏøóÚõæäó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÝóÖúáö Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóáóãú äóßõäú äóÍúäõ äóÚúÑöÝõ ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåöãú ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÊóÊóÇÈóÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÝóÖúáö Ýöíåö æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ãóÔúíö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóËúÈóÊõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõÍúÊóÇÌó ãóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúåõÏóì ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ æóáóãú íóãúÔõæÇ Ýöí ãóÔúíöåöãú áöÊóÖóÇíõÞö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ Ãóæú ÚóÇãøóÊõåóÇ ÝóÖóÇÁð ÍóÊøóì ÚõãøöÑóÊú ÈóÚúÏõ ÝóÃóíúäó ÊóÖóÇíõÞõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÓúäóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÎöáóÇÝó ÝöÚúáö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¿ ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ ãóÊúÈõæÚóÉñ Ýóáóãú äóÑó ãóäú ãóÔóì ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ áöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåóÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÔóì áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò áöáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõÔóßøõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ åõæó ãóÚóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ ãóÊúÈõæÚóÉñ ÝóÑóÃóì åóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãðÇ ÖóÚöíÝðÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó ÅäøóãóÇ åöíó ÊõäúÞóáõ áóÇ ÊóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóäúÞõáõåóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ¡ æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ åöíó ÊóÇÈöÚóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÒóÇÆöáóÉð ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÒóÇáó ÈöåóÇ áóíúÓó áöáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Úóãóáñ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ áöãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ æóáöãóäú ãóÚóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÔóÇÁó ãõÍúÊóÌøñ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÍóãúáõåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÍúãöáõåóÇ áóßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóÇáúÝößúÑõ áöáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö æóÇáúãõÊóÎóáøöÝö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóáóÚóãúÑöí áöãóäú íóãúÔöí ãöäú ÃóãóÇãöåóÇ ÇáúÝößúÑõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö íóÊúÈóÚõåóÇ Åäøó åóÐöåö áóãöäú ÇáúÛóÝúáóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúãóäõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóßóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóãúÔöíó¡ æóåõæó ÎóáúÝóåóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑó ßóÇäõæÇ íóãúÔõæäó ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑó æóÚõËúãóÇäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóãúÔõæäó ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö Úóäú ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúåõÏóíúÑö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íóÞúÏõãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÃóãóÇãó ÒóíúäóÈó ÈöäúÊö ÌóÍúÔò ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏò ãóæúáóì ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó æóÚõÈóíúÏó Èúäó ÚõãóíúÑò íóãúÔöíóÇäö ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãóÇ ÝóÌóáóÓóÇ íóÊóÍóÏøóËóÇäö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊú ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ ÞóÇãóÇ.
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ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúß ÈöÃóäú ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ Íóáøó áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóäúßöÍó ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚó äöÓúæóÉò ÓöæóÇåóÇ æóíóäúßöÍó ÃõÎúÊóåóÇ¿ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ æóÇáäøößóÇÍõ áóíúÓóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛõÓúáö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò¡ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ Þóæúáóß: íóäúßöÍõ ÃõÎúÊóåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÓöæóÇåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞóÊú Íõßúãó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú ßóÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÒóæúÌóÉð Ãóæú áóãú Êóßõäú ÒóæúÌóÉð ÞóØøõ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú¡ Þöíáó: Ýóåõæó ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÒóæúÌñ Ãóæú ßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÒóæúÌðÇ ÞóÇáó: Èóáú áóíúÓó ÈöÒóæúÌò ÞóÏú ÇäúÞóØóÚó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÚóäúåóÇ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÚöÏøóÉð ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ ÌõÚöáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈò áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÚúÊóÏøõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÊóæóÝøóì ÝóíóäúßöÍõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¿ æóíõÊóæóÝøóì ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúßöÍõ ÏóÎóáó ÈöåóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÚúÊóÏøó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò æóÚóÔúÑðÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÅöäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö¡ ÝöíãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ. ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ ÃóáóíúÓóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÚöÏøóÉñ¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÈóÇäóÊú ÈöÅöíáóÇÁò Ãóæú áöÚóÇäò¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì¡ Þöíáó: ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇäóÊú ãöäúåõ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö ÃóÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ.
(ÞõáúÊ) : æóáöãó ÞóÏú ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøó ÛõÓúáóåóÇ ÅíøóÇåõ Ïõæäó ÛõÓúáöåö ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÇáúÚöÏøóÉö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÊóÚúÊóÏøõ¿ (ÞóÇáó) : áóíúÓóÊú áóåõ ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò (ÞõáúÊ) : ÝóãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõß ÍõÌøóÊõß ÈöÇáúÚöÏøóÉö ßóÇáúÚóÈóËö. ßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó: ÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ ÅÐú ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó ÊõÍöáøõ áóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÛõÓúáõåõ¡ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóíóÍöáøõ áóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÍóíøóÇäö Ãóäú ÊóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ÝóÑúÌöåö æóÊõãúÓößóåõ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÍöáøõ áóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóáóÇÞö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ Þöíáó: æóåöíó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉò (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÊõÍöáøõ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ åóåõäóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÍóÑøöãõåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÊõÍöáøõåõ ÚõÞúÏóÉõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó áóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöíåö ÑóÌúÚóÉñ Ýóåöíó ãöäúåõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ßóãóÇ ÊõÚóÏøõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ.
Þöíáó: æóßóÐóáößó åõæó ãöäúåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ Þöíáó: Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõßõãú ÖóÚøóÝúÊõãõæåõº æóåöíó áóÇ ÊóÚúÏõæ¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúÏõæ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÒóÇÆöáðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÒóæóÇáò áöáØøóáóÇÞö ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÛóÓúáõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ áóåóÇ ÛóÓúáõåõ Ãóæú íóßõæäó ËóÇÈöÊðÇ ÝóíóÍöáøõ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáúÂÎóÑö Ãóæú äóßõæäó ãõÞóáøöÏöíäó áöÓóáóÝöäóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÓúØó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö Ãóäú ÊõÛóÓøöáóåõ ÃóÓúãóÇÁõ¡ æóåõæó ÝöíãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÃóÊúÞóì áöáøóåö¡ æóÐóáößó Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÛóÓøöáóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÍóáøóÊú áóåõ Èöåö åõæó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ÇáøóÐöí Èöåö Íóáøó áóåóÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÌó ßóÇäó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÚóÞóÏó Íóáøó ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúÝóÓöÎó ÇáúÚõÞúÏóÉõ Ýóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãóÇ áöáúÂÎóÑö áóÇ íóßõæäõ áöáúæóÇÍöÏö ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÔóíúÁñ áóíúÓó áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÓóÎóÊú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÝóåõãóÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáóÇÊö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «áóæú ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáúäóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöäóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇ ÛóÓøóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅáøóÇ äöÓóÇÄõåõ» " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÚõãóÇÑóÉó Úóäú Ãõãøö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÈöäúÊö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò Úóäú ÌóÏøóÊöåóÇ ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊö ÚõãóíúÓò Ãóäøó ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÃóæúÕóÊúåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÛóÓøöáóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú åöíó¡ æóÚóáöíøñ ÝóÛóÓøóáóÊúåóÇ åöíó¡ æóÚóáöíøñ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóãóáö Ýöí ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÏóÝúäõåõ áóÇ íóÓóÚõ ÚóÇãøóÊóåõãú ÊóÑúßõåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÈöÐóáößó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú Ýöíåö ßöÝóÇíóÉñ áóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóåõæó ßóÇáúÌöåóÇÏö Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÞøñ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏóÚõæåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÑó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóßúÝöí ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí íóßõæäõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõãú(1/312)
æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÎóáøõÝö Úóäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÚõãóÑõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÚõÞõæÈóÉó ãóäú ãóÑøó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÏóÝóäóåóÇ ÃóÙõäøõåõ ßõáóíúÈðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇÑøó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó ÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóÊøóßöáõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÑõÝúÞóÉò ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò ÛóíúÑö ãóÃúåõæáóÉò áóæú ÊóÑóßõæÇ ãóíøöÊðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú íõæóÇÑõæåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÈóÛöí áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íõÚóÇÞöÈóåõãú áöÇÓúÊöÎúÝóÇÝöåöãú ÈöãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÍóæóÇÆöÌöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÖóíøóÚõæåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÎúÐõåõ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚõÞõæÈóÊõåõãú Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ íóÑóì ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÌóÇæöÒò ÇáúÞóÕúÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóÌøöáó Ãóåúáõåõ ÛõÓúáóåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÛúÔóì Úóáóíúåö ÝóíõÎóíøóáõ Åáóíúåöãú Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ÍóÊøóì íóÑóæúÇ ÚóáóÇãóÇÊö ÇáúãóæúÊö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÊóÑúÎöíó ÞóÏóãóÇåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÊóÕöÈóÇäö¡ æóÃóäú ÊóäúÝóÑöÌó ÒóäúÏóÇ íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÚóáóÇãóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóæúåóÇ ÚóÌøóáõæÇ ÛõÓúáóåõ¡ æóÏóÝúäóåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÚúÌöíáóåõ ÊóÃúÏöíóÉõ ÇáúÍóÞøö Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõäúÊóÙóÑõ ÈöÏóÝúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÛóÇÆöÈñ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÛõãøöÖó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøó ÞóÈöíÕóÉó äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÐõÄóíúÈò ßóÇäó íõÍóÏøöËõ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÛúãóÖó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóáóãóÉó» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõØúÈóÞõ Ýõæåõ æóÅöäú ÎöíÝó ÇÓúÊöÑúÎóÇÁõ áóÍúíóíúåö ÔõÏøó ÈöÚöÕóÇÈóÉò (ÞóÇáó) : æóÑóÃóíúÊ ãóäú íõáóíøöäõ ãóÝóÇÕöáóåõ¡ æóíóÈúÓõØõåóÇ áöÊõáóíøóäó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÓõæ æóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáäøóÇÓó íóÖóÚõæäó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏóÉó¡ ÇáÓøóíúÝó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÈóØúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÁó ãöäú ÇáØøöíäö ÇáúãóÈúáõæáö ßóÃóäøóåõãú íóÐõæÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÑúÈõæ ÈóØúäõåõ ÝóãóÇ ÕóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÑóÌóæúÇ¡ æóÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÏóÝúÚó ãóßúÑõæåò ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú íóÖóÚõæÇ ÇáÒøóÇæõæÞó íóÚúäöí ÇáÒøöÆúÈóÞó Ýöí ÃõÐõäöåö¡ æóÃóäúÝöåö¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóÖóÚõæÇ ÇáãÑÊß íóÚúäöí ÇáãÑÏÇÓäÌ Úóáóì ãóÝóÇÕöáöåö æóÐóáößó ÔóíúÁñ ÊóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáúÃóÚóÇÌöãõ íõÑöíÏõæäó Èöåö ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁó áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÌúÚóáõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõäúÏõæÞö æóíõÝúÖõæäó Èöåö Åáóì ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑö¡ æóáóÓúÊ ÃõÍöÈøõ åóÐóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóßöäú íõÕúäóÚõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ëõãøó íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóÇáúßóÝóäõ¡ æóÇáúÍóäõæØõ¡ æóÇáÏøóÝúäõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕóÇÆöÑñ Åáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÇãóÉõ áóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóåõ «Þöíáó áöÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò: äóÊøóÎöÐõ áóß ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÇáÕøõäúÏõæÞõ ãöäú ÇáúÎóÔóÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÕúäóÚõæÇ Èöí ãóÇ ÕóäóÚúÊõãú ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇäúÕöÈõæÇ Úóáóíøó ÇááøóÈöäó¡ æóÃóåöíáõæÇ Úóáóíøó ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó»
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó Çáúæóáöíøõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóãúÑö æóáöíøöåö áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÑóì Çáúæóáöíøó ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇáöí¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú áóåõ Úöáúãñ: ÇáúæóÇáöí ÃóÍóÞøõ.
æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö ÝóÃóÍóÞøõåõãú Èöåö ÇáúÃóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÌóÏøõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáúÃóÈö Ëõãøó ÇáúæóáóÏõ¡ æóæóáóÏõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÎõ áöáúÃóÈö¡ æóÇáúÃõãøö Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÎõ áöáúÃóÈö Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáúÃõãøö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉõ áöáúÚóÕóÈóÉö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóì ÇáúæõáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÊóÔóÇÍøõæÇ¡ æóßõáøõ Ðöí ÍóÞøò ÝóÃóÍóÈøõåõãú Åáóíøó ÃóÓóäøõåõãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÍóÇáõåõ áóíúÓóÊú ãóÍúãõæÏóÉð ÝóßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáõåõãú¡ æóÃóÝúÞóåõåõãú ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÞóÇÑóÈõæÇ ÝóÃóÓóäøõåõãú ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ æóÞóáøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó Ýóáóãú íóÕúØóáöÍõæÇ ÃõÞúÑöÚó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóíøõåõãú ÎóÑóÌó Óóåúãõåõ¡ æóáöíó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÍõÑøõ ãöäú ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Çáúãóãúáõæßö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÕóáóÇÉö Çáúãóãúáõæßö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÑóÌõáñ æóáöíøñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõ æóáöíøò ãóÚó äöÓúæóÉò ÈóÚúáðÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãóíøöÊðÇ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÅÐóÇ(1/313)
ÚóÞóáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ãóãúáõæßðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÍõÑøðÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú íóÚúÞöáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Õóáøóíúäó Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÕóÝøðÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÇÊò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóãøóÊúåõäøó ÅÍúÏóÇåõäøó¡ æóÞóÇãóÊú æóÓóØóåõäøó áóãú ÃóÑó ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÃúÓðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú «Õóáøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÝúÑóÇÏðÇ áóÇ íóÄõãøõåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ» æóÐóáößó áöÚöÙóãö ÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÊóäóÇÝõÓöåöãú Ýöí Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÇÍöÏñ æóÕóáøóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÑøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Åáóì Çáúíóæúãö Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÅöãóÇãò¡ æóáóæú Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÝúÑóÇÏðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõãú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÕóáóÇÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð åóßóÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäúåóÇ áöÕóáóÇÉò ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇÁó¡ æóáöíøñ áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÎóÇÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÇáÊøóÛóíøõÑõ ÝóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÃúÓñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó¡ æóßóÈøóÑó ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÝõÑóÇÏóì áóÇ íóÄõãøõåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö æõÖõæÆöåö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÝóÇäúÊóÙóÑõæåõ ÝóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÃúÓñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ýöí ãöÕúÑò ÅáøóÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÓõÈöÞó ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö áóãú íõäúÊóÙóÑú ÈöÇáúãóíøöÊö ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíó ÊóßúÈöíÑóåõ æóáóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ãóäú íõßóÈøöÑó ËóÇäöíóÉð æóáóßöäøóåõ íóÝúÊóÊöÍõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÝóæúÊó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Êóíóãøóãó æóÕóáøóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÌöíÒõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö áöÕóáóÇÉò äóÇÝöáóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò ÅáøóÇ áöãóÑöíÖò ÒóÚóãó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÑöíÖò¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÏõæ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö áóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÅáøóÇ ÈöØóåóÇÑóÉö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö áöáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáúãõØöíÞö ÈöØóåóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú Êóßõæäó ßóÇáÐøößúÑö ÝóíõÕóáøöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÛóíúÑó ØóÇåöÑò¡ ÎóÇÝó ÇáúÝóæúÊó Ãóæú áóãú íóÎóÝú¡ ßóãóÇ íõÐúßóÑõ ÛóíúÑó ØóÇåöÑò
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÌóäóÇÆöÒõ ÑöÌóÇáò¡ æóäöÓóÇÁò¡ æóÕöÈúíóÇäò¡ æóÎóäóÇËóì¡ ÌõÚöáó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ æóÞõÏøöãó Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõåõãú Ëõãøó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ íóáõæäóåõãú Ëõãøó ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì íóáõæäóåõãú Ëõãøó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÎóáúÝóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó æóÅöäú ÊóÔóÇÍøó æõáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ æóßõäøó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇÊò Õóáøóì æóáöíøõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÈóÞóÊú Ëõãøó Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóáöíøõ ÓöæóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÌöäóÇÒóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÔóÇÍøõæÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÝóÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÑöÌóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßõäøó ÑöÌóÇáðÇ¡ æóäöÓóÇÁð æõÖöÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ æóáóãú íõäúÙóÑú Ýöí Ðóáößó Åáóì ÇáÓøóÈúÞö áöÃóäøó ãóæúÖöÚóåõäøó åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÎõäúËóì¡ æóáóßöäú Åäú ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóáöíøõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒöíáó ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóæóÖóÚó æóáöíøõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÎóáúÝóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóæú íóÐúåóÈõ Èöåö Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÝúÊóÊóÍó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÝóßóÈøóÑó æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ãóæú ÇËúäóÊóíúäö Ëõãøó ÃõÊöíó ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì æõÖöÚóÊú ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÝúÊóÊóÍó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó íóäúæöí ÈöåóÇ ÛóíúÑó åóÐöåö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóæóÖøöÆò¡ æóãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ ãõÊóæóÖøöÆõæäó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßõáøõåõãú ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóæóÖøöÆöíäó ÃóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ËóáóÇËóÉñ ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ ãõÊóæóÖøöÆõæäó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÈóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó æóáöíøõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõæÖóÚó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÓóÞóØó áöÑóÌõáò ÔóíúÁñ áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò ÝóÏõÝöäó¡ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßúÔöÝó Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÎõÐó ãóÇ ÓóÞóØó(1/314)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóÝúäö]
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ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäöí Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ãóäú ãóÖóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íõÞúÚóÏó ÚöäúÏó ÞóÈúÑöåö ÅÐóÇ ÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÊõÌúÒóÑõ ÌóÒõæÑñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ íóÕúäóÚõæäóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÃõÏúÝóäó ÈöÇáúÈóÞöíÚö áóÃóäú ÃõÏúÝóäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó æóÇÍöÏõ ÑóÌõáóíúäö ÅãøóÇ ÙóÇáöãñ ÝóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó Ýöí ÌöæóÇÑöåö æóÅöãøóÇ ÕóÇáöÍñ ÝóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõäúÈóÔó Ýöí ÚöÙóÇãöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú «ßóÓúÑõ ÚóÙúãö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ßóßóÓúÑö ÚóÙúãö ÇáúÍóíøö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÊóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÃúËóãö¡ æóÅöäú ÃõÎúÑöÌóÊú ÚöÙóÇãõ ãóíøöÊò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú ÊõÚóÇÏó ÝóÊõÏúÝóäó æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÊõÑóÇÈñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó Ýöíåö ÊõÑóÇÈñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÈóÃúÓñ ÅÐðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÒöíÏó Ýöíåö ÊõÑóÇÈñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÔóÎøöÕó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÔöÈúÑðÇ Ãóæú äóÍúæóåõ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÈúäóì¡ æóáóÇ íõÌóÕøóÕó ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáÒøöíäóÉó æóÇáúÎõíóáóÇÁó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãóæúÊõ ãóæúÖöÚó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ÞõÈõæÑó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ãõÌóÕøóÕóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇæöí) : Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò: «Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Ãóäú ÊõÈúäóì ÇáúÞõÈõæÑõ Ãóæú ÊõÌóÕøóÕó» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊ ãöäú ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ãóäú íóåúÏöãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ãóÇ íõÈúäóì ÝöíåóÇ Ýóáóãú ÃóÑó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁó íóÚöíÈõæäó Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÞõÈõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö íóãúáößõåóÇ ÇáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú Ãóæú æóÑóËóÊõåõãú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú áóãú íõåúÏóãú ÔóíúÁñ Ãóäú íõÈúäóì ãöäúåóÇ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõåúÏóãõ Åäú åõÏöãó ãóÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóåóÏúãõåõ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÍúÌóÑó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÝóáóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóíóÖöíÞõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÊóÔóÇÍøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöãøóäú íóÍúÝöÑõ áöáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÛóíúÑõ ãöáúßò áöÃóÍóÏò ÍóÝóÑó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÈöÞõ ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÞúÑóÚó ÇáúæóÇáöí Èóíúäóåõãú æóÅöÐóÇ ÏõÝöäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò ÍóÝúÑõ ÞóÈúÑöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Úóáóíúåö ãõÏøóÉñ íóÚúáóãõ Ãóåúáõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó¡ æóÐóáößó íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÈöÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÃóßúËóÑó ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáó ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöÍóÝúÑö ÞóÈúÑöåö ÝóæóÌóÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåõ ÃõÚöíÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÚöÙóÇãöåö ÔóíúÁñ ÃõÚöíÏó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
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ãöäú Ãóäú ÃóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑö ÇãúÑöÆò ãõÓúáöãò ".
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ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÃõÍöÈøõ ÚóÏóÏó ßóÝóäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Åáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóËúæóÇÈò ÈöíÖò ÑóíúØóÇÊò¡ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóãöíÕñ æóáóÇ ÚöãóÇãóÉñ Ýóãóäú ßõÝøöäó ÝöíåóÇ ÈõÏöÆó ÈöÇóáøóÊöí íõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóÚúáóÇåóÇ ÝóÈõÓöØóÊú ÃóæøóáðÇ Ëõãøó ÈõÓöØóÊú ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÝóæúÞóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ ÝóæúÞóåõãóÇ Ëõãøó Íõãöáó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÝóæõÖöÚó ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ Ëõãøó ÃõÎöÐó ÇáúÞõØúäõ ãóäúÒõæÚõ ÇáúÍóÈøö ÝóÌõÚöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóäõæØõ æóÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ¡ æóÃõáúÞöíó Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãóÇ íóÓúÊõÑõåõ Ëõãøó ÃõÏúÎöáó Èóíúäó ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö ÅÏúÎóÇáðÇ ÈóáöíÛðÇ æóÃóßúËóÑó áöíóÑõÏøó ÔóíúÆðÇ Åäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäúåõ ÚöäúÏó ÊóÍúÑöíßöåö ÅÐóÇ Íõãöáó ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÔóíúÁñ áöÚöáøóÉò ßóÇäóÊú Èöåö Ãóæú ÍóÏóËóÊú íõÑóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáõæÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ßóÝóäöåö áöÈúÏðÇ Ëõãøó ÔóÏøõæåõ Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÇ íóÔõÏøõ ÇáÊøõÈøóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÓöÚó ÝóíóãúäóÚõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Åäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäúåõ ãöäú Ãóäú íóÙúåóÑó Ãóæú ËóæúÈðÇ ÕóÝöíÞðÇ ÃóÞúÑóÈó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÔóÈóåðÇ ÈöÇááøöÈúÏö¡ æóÃóãúäóÚóåóÇ áöãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäúåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÔóÏøõæåõ Úóáóíúåö ÎöíóÇØóÉð¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎóÇÝõæÇ Ðóáößó ÝóáóÝøõæÇ ãóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ËóæúÈðÇ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßõæåõ ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú íõÌúÒöÆóåõãú æóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ ÈöÚóãóáöåö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ëõãøó íõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúßõÑúÓõÝõ ÝóíõæÖóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ ÝóíõæÖóÚõ Úóáóì Ýöíåö æóãóäúÎóÑóíúåö æóÚóíúäóíúåö¡ æóãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Èöåö ÌöÑóÇÍñ äóÇÝöÏñ æõÖöÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóíõÍóäøóØõ ÑóÃúÓõåõ¡ æóáöÍúíóÊõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÐõÑøó ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÌóÓóÏöåö æóËóæúÈöåö ÇáøóÐöí íõÏúÑóÌõ Ýöíåö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ðóáößó¡ æóíõæÖóÚõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ãöäú ÇáúßóÝóäö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚó ÇáøóÐöí íóÈúÞóì ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑöÌúáóíúåö ãöäúåõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÃúÓöåö Ëõãøó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÕäÝÉ ÇáËøóæúÈö Çáúíõãúäóì ÝóÊõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÔöÞøö ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö Ëõãøó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÕóäöÝóÊåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ÝóÊóÑõÏøõ Úóáóì ÔöÞøö ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ÍóÊøóì íõÛóØøöíó ÈöåóÇ ÕóäöÝóÊåõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Ëõãøó íóÕúäóÚõ ÈöÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö ãöËúáó Ðóáößó Ëõãøó ÈöÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÐóÑøó Èóíúäó ÃóÖúÚóÇÝöåóÇ ÍóäõæØñ æóÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ Ëõãøó íõÌúãóÚõ ãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓöåö ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÌóãúÚó ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö Ëõãøó íõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÄúÊóì Èöåö ÕóÏúÑõåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáóíúåö ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì íõÄúÊóì Èöåö Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÑöÌúáóíúåö Åáóì ÍóíúËõ ÈóáóÛó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝõæÇ ÇäúÊöÔóÇÑó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáØøóÑóÝóíúäö ÚóÞóÏõæåóÇ ßóíú áóÇ ÊóäúÊóÔöÑó ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÎóáõæåõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑó áóãú íóÏóÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÚõÞúÏóÉð ÅáøóÇ ÍóáøõæåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÎöíóÇØóÉð ÅáøóÇ ÝóÊóÞõæåóÇ¡ æóÃóÖúÌóÚõæåõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóÑóÝóÚõæÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈöáóÈöäóÉò¡ æóÃóÓúäóÏõæåõ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÓúÊóáúÞöíó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÃóÏúäóæúåõ Ýöí ÇááøóÍúÏö ãöäú ãõÞóÏøóãöåö ßóíú áóÇ íóäúÞóáöÈó Úóáóì¡ æóÌúåöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÔóÏöíÏö ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íõáúÍóÏó áóåõ¡ æóíõäúÕóÈó ÇááøóÈöäõ Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑöåö Ëõãøó ÊõÓóÏøõ ÝõÑóÌõ ÇááøóÈöäö Ëõãøó íõåóÇáõ ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÑóÞöíÞò ÖõÑöÍó áóåõ æóÇáÖøóÑúÍõ Ãóäú ÊõÔóÞøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ Ëõãøó ÊõÈúäóì Ëõãøó íõæÖóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ëõãøó ÓõÞöÝó ÈöÃóáúæóÇÍò Ëõãøó ÓõÏøóÊú ÝõÑóÌõ ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍö Ëõãøó ÃõáúÞöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍö æóÇáúÝõÑóÌö ÅÐúÎöÑñ æóÔóÌóÑñ ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ ÝóíõãúÓößõ ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó Ãóäú íóäúÊóÎöáó Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÝóæõÖöÚó ãößúÊóáðÇ ãößúÊóáðÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóÒóÇíóáó ÇáÔøóÌóÑõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö Ëõãøó Ãõåöíáó Úóáóíúåö(1/321)
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ÇáúÚöáóáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóíøöÊö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ãóÕúÚõæÞðÇ Ãóæú ãóíøöÊðÇ ÛóãøðÇ Ãóæú ãóÍúãõæáðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóæú ÍóÑöíÞðÇ Ãóæú ÛóÑöíÞðÇ Ãóæú Èöåö ÚöáøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÊóæóÇÑóÊú ÈöãöËúáö ÇáúãóæúÊö ÇõÓúÊõÄúäöíó ÈöÏóÝúäöåö¡ æóÊõÚõæåöÏó ÍóÊøóì íõÓúÊóíúÞóäó ãóæúÊõåõ áóÇ æóÞúÊó ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉð ãóÇ áóãú íóÈöäú Èöåö ÇáúãóæúÊõ Ãóæú íõÎóÇÝõ ÃóËóÑõåõ Ëõãøó ÛõÓøöáó æóÏõÝöäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊõíúÞöäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÚõÌøöáó ÛõÓúáõåõ æóÏóÝúäõåõ¡ æóáöáúãóæúÊö ÚóáóÇãóÇÊñ ãöäúåóÇ ÇãúÊöÏóÇÏõ ÌöáúÏóÉö ÇáúæóáóÏö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáöåö " ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ " íóÚúäöí ÎõÕóÇåõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÝóÇÖõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÌõ ÒóäúÏóíú íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöÑúÎóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÏóãóíúäö ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóäúÊóÕöÈóÇäö¡ æóãóíóáóÇäõ ÇáúÃóäúÝö¡ æóÚóáóÇãóÇÊñ Óöæóì åóÐöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑõÆöíóÊú ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúÊö.
[ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ ÞóÈúÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ãóäú ÏóÎóáó ÞóÈúÑóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÞóÈúÑó ÑóÌõáò¡ æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõæÌóÏó ÛóíúÑõåõäøó¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ æöÊúÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ËóáóÇËóÉð Ãóæú ÎóãúÓóÉð Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚóÉð¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÔóÝúÚðÇ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõåõ ãóäú íõØöíÞõåõ¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÞóÈúÑóåõ ÃóÝúÞóåõåõãú Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÈõåõãú Èöåö ÑóÍöãðÇ Ëõãøó íóÏúÎõáõ ÞóÈúÑó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ãöËúáõ ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ ÞóÈúÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõæÌóÏó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóáöíóåóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ áöÊóÎúáöíÕö ÔóíúÁò Åäú ßõäøó íóáöíäóåõ¡ æóÍóáøö ÚóÞúÏò ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú æóáöíóåóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóáöíóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÒóæúÌñ Ãóæú Ðõæ ãóÍúÑóãò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõæÌóÏó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏõæÇ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóáöíóåóÇ ÑóÞöíÞñ Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ áóåóÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÝóÎõÕúíóÇäñ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ ÑóÞöíÞñ ÝóÐõæ ãóÍúÑóãò Ãóæú æóáóÇÁò ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýóãóäú æóáöíóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÊõÛóÓøöáõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÒóæúÌóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóÊõÛóÓøöáõåóÇ ÐóÇÊõ ãóÍúÑóãò ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ÝóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÝóÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóíõÏúÎöáõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÞóÈúÑóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌóÊú Åáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåóÇ áóÌóÇÒó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑõæÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ æóíóÔúåóÏõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ(1/322)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóíõßóÈøöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ãóÚó ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò¡ æóíõÓóáøöãõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÔöãóÇáöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö¡ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóÏúÚõæ áöÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö Ëõãøó íõÎúáöÕõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó áöáúãóíøöÊö æóãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " Çááøóåõãøó ÚóÈúÏõß æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏöß ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÑóæúÍö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÓóÚóÊöåóÇ æóãóÍúÈõæÈöåö ÃóÍöÈøóÇÆöåö ÝöíåóÇ Åáóì ÙõáúãóÉö ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó áóÇÞöíåö ßóÇäó íóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ ÃóäúÊó¡ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõß æóÑóÓõæáõß¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåö Çááøóåõãøó äóÒóáó Èöß¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÎóíúÑõ ãóäúÒõæáò Èöåö æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ Åáóì ÑóÍúãóÊöß¡ æóÃóäúÊó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäú ÚóÐóÇÈöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌöÆúäóÇß ÑóÇÛöÈöíäó Åáóíúß ÔõÝóÚóÇÁó áóåõ Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÓöäðÇ ÝóÒöÏú Ýöí ÅÍúÓóÇäöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÓöíÆðÇ ÝóÊóÌóÇæóÒú Úóäúåõ¡ æóÈóáøöÛúåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöß ÑöÖóÇß¡ æóÞöå ÝöÊúäóÉó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóÚóÐóÇÈóåõ¡ æóÇÝúÓóÍú áóåõ Ýöí ÞóÈúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Úóäú ÌóäúÈóíúåö¡ æóáóÞøöåö ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöß ÇáúÃóãúäó ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈöß ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúÚóËóåõ Åáóì ÌóäøóÊöß íóÇ ÃóÑúÍóãó ÇáÑøóÇÍöãöíäó "¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÏúÎöáó ÞóÈúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó " Çááøóåõãøó ÃóÓúáóãóåõ Åáóíúß ÇáúÃóåúáõ æóÇáúÅöÎúæóÇäõ æóÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ ßõáøõ ãóäú ÕóÍöÈóåõ¡ æóÕóÍöÈóåõ Úóãóáõåõ¡ Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÒöÏú Ýöí ÍóÓóäóÊöåö æóÇÔúßõÑúåõ æóÇÍúØõØú ÓóíøöÆóÊóåõ¡ æóÇÛúÝöÑú áóåõ æóÇÌúãóÚú áóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöß ÇáúÃóãúäó ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈöß¡ æóÇßúÝöåö ßõáøó åóæúáò Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö Çááøóåõãøó æóÇÎúáõÝúåõ Ýöí ÊóÑößóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÈöÑöíäó¡ æóÇÑúÝóÚúåõ Ýöí Úöáøöíøöíäó¡ æóÚõÏú Úóáóíúåö ÈöÝóÖúáö ÑóÍúãóÊöß íóÇ ÃóÑúÍóãó ÇáÑøóÇÍöãöíäó "(1/323)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöíãóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò Ãóæú Õóæúãò åóáú áóåõ ÞóØúÚõ ãóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö]
ö ÞóÈúáó ÊóãóÇãöåö¿ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌöãö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Õóæúãò æóÇÌöÈò Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇÁò Ãóæú Õóæúãö äóÐúÑò Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò ãöäú æóÌúåò ãöäú ÇáúæõÌõæåö Ãóæú Õóáøóì ãóßúÊõæÈóÉð Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉð äóÐóÑóåóÇ Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉó ØóæóÇÝò¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú Õóæúãò¡ æóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõØöíÞðÇ áöáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ØóåóÇÑóÉò Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑñ ãöãøóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ¡ ßóÇäó ãõÝúÓöÏðÇ ÂËöãðÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ áöãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÈöÚõÐúÑò ãöäú Óóåúæò Ãóæú ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö æõÖõæÁò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÝóíóÞúÖöíó ãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈößóãóÇáöåö áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ØóÇáó ÊóÑúßõåõ áóåõ Ãóæú ÞóÕõÑó¡ æóÃóÕúáõ åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúãóÑúÁö ÊóÑúßõ ÕóáóÇÉò¡ æóáóÇ Õóæúãò ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÝóíóÞúÖöíó ãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÈößóãóÇáöåö ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÅßúãóÇáöåö ÚóÇÏó¡ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö ÝóÃóßúãóáóåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõßúãöáúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöíåö Ýóåõæó ÈöÍóÇáóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýóáóãú íóÃúÊö Èöåö ßóãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Êõßúãöáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó¡ æóÕóæúãõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏöãó Ýöíåö ãóÚó ÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö äöíøóÉð íóÏúÎõáõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóáóæú ßóÈøóÑó áóÇ íóäúæöí æóÇÌöÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö áóÇ íóäúæöí¡ æóÇÌöÈðÇ áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóáóÇ ÕöíóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ÏóáóÇáóÉö ÓõäøóÉò Ãóæú ÃóËóÑò áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÕóáóÇÉò Ãóæú ØóæóÇÝò Ãóæú ÕöíóÇãò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ áóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Èöåö ßóÇãöáðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑò íõÚúÐóÑõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöí ÎõÑõæÌöåö ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÓøóåúæö Ãóæú ÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäú ØóÇÞóÊöåö Ãóæú ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö æõÖõæÁò Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÈöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò Ýóáóæú ÚóÇÏó áóåõ Ýóßóãøóáóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó áóåõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóáöãó áóÇ íóÚõæÏõ áöãóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ãöäú Õóæúãò æóÕóáóÇÉò æóØóæóÇÝò ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚõæÏõ áöãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãóÇ¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÃóßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöíåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó¡ ÃóßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÝöíåóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóÊóÑóÇåõãóÇ ãõÊóÈóÇíöäóÊóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Õóæúãò æóÕóáóÇÉò áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöíåö áóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ æóÇáÕøóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúäöåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ æóáóæú ÝóÚóáó áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÝóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö äóÇÝöáóÉò¡ æóÕóæúãò áóÇ íóäúæöí äóÇÝöáóÉð ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÖðÇ(1/324)
ÃóÝóÊóßõæäõ äóÇÝöáóÉð¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú Þöíáó áóåõ: æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ æóåõæó ãõØöíÞñ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Ãóíúäó ÊóæóÌøóåóÊú Èöåö ÏóÇÈøóÊõåõ íõæãöÆõ ÅíãóÇÁð¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú Þöíáó áóåõ: æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ Þöíáó: ÃóÝóÊóÑóÇåõãóÇ ãõÝúÊóÑöÞóÊóíúäö Èóíúäó ÇáöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóãóÚó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÚöäúÏóß ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóãóÇ áóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ýöíåö.
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöíåö.
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ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÐúßõÑú ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõß ãöäúåóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö íóÍúíóì Úóäú ÚóãøóÊå ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöäúÊö ØóáúÍóÉó Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãõãøö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÞóÇáóÊú: ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞõáúÊ ÅäøóÇ ÎóÈøóÃúäóÇ áóß ÍóíúÓðÇ: ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóãóÇ Åäøöí ßõäúÊ ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÑøöÈöíåö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇäóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ ÍóÝöÙúÊ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÓúÃóáõß. ÞóÇáó.
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ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö(1/330)
ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúãõØøóáöÈöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÅöáÇ áöíóÚúÈõÏõæÇ Çááøóåó ãõÎúáöÕöíäó áóåõ ÇáÏøöíäó ÍõäóÝóÇÁó æóíõÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóíõÄúÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÐóáößó Ïöíäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãóÉö} [ÇáÈíäÉ: 5] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú íóÚúÈõÏõæåõ ãõÎúáöÕöíäó áóåõ ÇáÏøöíäó æóíõÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóíõÄúÊóæúÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúäöÒõæäó ÇáÐøóåóÈó æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉó æóáÇ íõäúÝöÞõæäóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÝóÈóÔøöÑúåõãú ÈöÚóÐóÇÈò Ãóáöíãò - íóæúãó íõÍúãóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí äóÇÑö Ìóåóäøóãó ÝóÊõßúæóì ÈöåóÇ ÌöÈóÇåõåõãú æóÌõäõæÈõåõãú æóÙõåõæÑõåõãú åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ßóäóÒúÊõãú áÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ÝóÐõæÞõæÇ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúäöÒõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 34 - 35]
æóÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó ÐößúÑõåõ {æóáÇ íóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÈúÎóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö åõæó ÎóíúÑðÇ áóåõãú Èóáú åõæó ÔóÑøñ áóåõãú ÓóíõØóæøóÞõæäó ãóÇ ÈóÎöáõæÇ Èöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 180] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúÂíóÊóíúäö ÝóÑúÖó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÚóÇÞóÈó Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó¡ æóÃóÈóÇäó Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáÇ íõäúÝöÞõæäóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 34] íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóãøóÇ ÏóÝúäõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÖóÑúÈñ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇÒöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ Íóáøó ÅÍúÑóÇÒõåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò Íóáøó ÈöÇáÏøóÝúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóÊú ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÈöãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ëõãøó áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ëõãøó ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ.
ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÌóÇãöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÔöÏò æóÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö Èúäõ ÃóÚúíóäó ÓóãöÚóÇ ÃóÈóÇ æóÇÆöáò íõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò íóÞõæáõ: ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: «ãóÇ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ÅáøóÇ ãõËøöáó áóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ ÃóÞúÑóÚó íóÝöÑøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó íóÊúÈóÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõØóæøöÞóåõ Ýöí ÚõäõÞöåö Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - {ÓóíõØóæøóÞõæäó ãóÇ ÈóÎöáõæÇ Èöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 180] » ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò ÇáÓøóãøóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ «ãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ áóãú íõÄóÏøö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ãõËøöáó áóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ ÃóÞúÑóÚó áóåõ ÒóÈöíÈóÊóÇäö íóØúáõÈõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõãúßöäóåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÃóäóÇ ßóäúÒõß» ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: ßõáøõ ãóÇáò íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈößóäúÒò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÏúÝõæäðÇ æóßõáøõ ãóÇáò áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Ýóåõæó ßóäúÒñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÏúÝõæäðÇ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöäóÈöíåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: {ÎõÐú ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÊõØóåøöÑõåõãú æóÊõÒóßøöíåöãú ÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö Óöæóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäúåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ëõãøó ÃóÈóÇäó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö äóÈöíåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ãóäøó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøó ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ãóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÈóÇäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö ÅÈóÇäóÉõ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí æóÖóÚó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÑóÓõæáóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú Ïöíäöåö æóßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÓõäøóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíãóÇ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöíåö Íõßúãñ(2/3)
æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÍõßúãöåö ÃóÎóÇÕøðÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóãú ÚóÇãøðÇ æóßóãú ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÏöíäöåö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúÖöÚò æóÓõäøóÊõåõ áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇäóÉö Úóäú Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÃóãúÑöåö.
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåõ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÕóÚúÕóÚóÉó ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÐóæúÏò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÐóæúÏò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöËúáóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áóÞöíÊå æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ËöÞóÉð íóÑúæöíå ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö.
¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóËúÈóÊõæÇ ÍóÏöíËðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãóÑøóÉð æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú íõËúÈöÊõæåõ ÃõÎúÑóì (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóíøóäó Ýöí ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ãóäøó áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÎóãúÓö ÕóÏóÞóÉð. ÈóÇÈõ ßóíúÝó ÝóÑóÖó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäö ÃóäóÓò Ãóæú ÇÈúäö ÝõáóÇäö ÇÈúäö ÃóäóÓò " ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ íóÔõßøõ «Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ æóßóÑöåóåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö åóÐöåö ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöåóÇ Ýóãóäú ÓõÆöáóåóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÝóáúíõÚúØöåóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÓõÆöáó ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúØöåö Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ¡ ÇáúÛóäóãõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäóÉõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÝóÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÐóßóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÓöÊøðÇ æóËóáóÇËöíäó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò ÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÓöÊøðÇ æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Åáóì ÓöÊøöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÉñ ØóÑõæÞóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÅÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÌóÐóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÓöÊøðÇ æóÓóÈúÚöíäó Åáóì ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäóÊóÇ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÅÍúÏóì æóÊöÓúÚöíäó Åáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö ØóÑõæÞóÊóÇ ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏóÊú Úóáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÝóÝöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÍöÞøóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøó Èóíúäó ÃóÓúäóÇäö ÇáúÅöÈöáö Ýöí ÝóÑöíÖóÉö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóäú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö æóáóíúÓóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóÐóÚóÉñ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÍöÞøóÉñ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÍöÞøóÉõ æóíóÌúÚóáõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÔóÇÊóíúäö Åäú ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍöÞøóÉõ æóáóíúÓó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÍöÞøóÉñ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóÐóÚóÉñ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉõ æóíõÚúØöíå ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÇÊóíúäö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÏóÏñ ËöÞóÇÊñ ßõáøõåõãú Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó Úóäú ËõãóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöãöËúáö ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøöí áóÇ ÃóÍúÝóÙõ Ýöíåö ÃóáøóÇ íõÚúØöíó ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÝóÙõ Åäú ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÍúÓóÈõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÍóãøóÇÏò Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ßöÊóÇÈó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÐóßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó(2/4)
áöí ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò " ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÚõÞõæáö äóÒóáó Èöåö ÇáúæóÍúíõ æóãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúÚõÞõæáö Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÒóáó Èöåö ÇáúæóÍúíõ " (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÐóáößó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ßóãóÇ Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò æóÈóíøóäó Ýöí Þóæúáö ÃóäóÓò (ÞóÇáó) : æóÍóÏöíËõ ÃóäóÓò ÍóÏöíËñ ËóÇÈöÊñ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÈöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò «Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö Ýöíåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÏõæäóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓò ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÝóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÝóÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÐóßóÑñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÓöÊøöíäó ÍöÞøóÉñ ØóÑõæÞóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÌóÐóÚóÉñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÇÈúäóÊóÇ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö ØóÑõæÞóÊóÇ ÇáúÌóãóáö ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝóÝöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÍöÞøóÉñ. æóÝöí ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Åáóì Ãóäú ÊóÈúáõÛó ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÔóÇÊóÇäö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó Åáóì ËóáóËöãöÇÆóÉò ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝóÝöí ßõáøö ãöÇÆóÉò ÔóÇÉñ æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö åóÑöãóÉð æóáóÇ ÐóÇÊö ÚóæóÇÑò æóáóÇ ÊóíúÓðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞò æóáóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ãõÌúÊóãöÚò ÎóÔúíóÉó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ íóÊóÑóÇÌóÚóÇäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞøóÉö ÑõÈúÚõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÑöÞøóÉõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãú ÎóãúÓó ÃóæóÇÞò»
åóÐöåö äõÓúÎóÉõ ßöÊóÇÈö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÃóÏóÎóáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÓõÝúíóÇäó Ãóãú áóÇ " Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ Èóáú áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÏøóËó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÑøöÞøóÉö æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøöí áóÇ ÃóÍúÝóÙõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö åóßóÐóÇ ÝóíõÔúÈöåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÔóíúÁñº áöÃóäøó ßõáøóãóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÁõ íóÌúãóÚõ ÕöÝóÊóíúäö íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö ßóÐóÇ ÝóÝöíåö Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ãöäú ÕöÝóÊóíúåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÑøóÌõáö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÎóãúÓðÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ Ëõãøó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÎóãúÓò ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÚóÔúÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑò ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö Ûóäóãñ ÈöÍóÇáò æóßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÐóßóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ÓöÊøðÇ æóËóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóßúãóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ÓöÊøðÇ æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÉñ ØóÑõæÞóÉõ ÇáúÝóÍúáö.
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ÅÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÌóÐóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÓöÊøðÇ æóÓóÈúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊóÇ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÅÍúÏóì æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö ØóÑõæÞóÊóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú(2/5)
ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉó æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÓóÞóØó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇÓúÊõÞúÈöáó ÈöåóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ ËóÇáöËñ ÝóÚõÏøóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÍöÞøóÉñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÈóÇäóÉõ Ðóáößó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãöÇÆóÉð æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ýóíóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ãöÇÆóÉð æóËóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÉñ æóÈöäúÊóÇ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö æóÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÍöÞóÇÞò Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì Êõßúãöáó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÓöÊøöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÓóÈúÚöíäó
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÉñ æóËóáóÇËõ ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóËóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛúÊåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö æóÇÈúäóÊóÇ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÍöÞóÇÞò æóÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÍöÞóÇÞò ãöäúåóÇ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓö ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÎóãúÓõ ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò ÎóíúÑðÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ íóÍöáøõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÕøöäúÝó ÇáúÃóÏúäóì ßóÇäó ÍóÞøðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÝóÖúáó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ æóÊóÑóßó áóåõ ÝóíõÚúØöíå Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ëõãøó åóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÃóÚúØóì Ðóáößó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó áóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÖúáóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóÊú Þöíóãõ ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÍöÞóÇÞò æóÎóãúÓö ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò ßóÇäó áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú Ãóíøö ÇáÕøöäúÝóíúäö ÔóÇÁóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó åõäóÇáößó ÝóÖúáñ íóÏóÚõåõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÃóÍóÏó ÇáÕøöäúÝóíúäö æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøöäúÝó ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÏó æóáóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ÇáúÂÎóÑó ßóÃóäú æóÌóÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÍöÞóÇÞò æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÎóãúÓó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞó¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÎóãúÓó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞó ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÈóäóÇÊó ÇááøóÈõæäöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó åõäóÇáößó ÝóÑúÖñ æóáóÇ ÝóÖúáñ íóÏóÚõåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÝóæóÌóÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚó ÍöÞóÇÞò ÝóÑóÃóì ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò íõÞóÇÑöÈúäó ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞó æóáóãú íóÔõßøó Ýöí Ãóäú áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÚóåõäøó æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ãöäúåõäøó Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞó æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íõßóáøöÝóåõ ãóÇ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÅÈöáöåö¡ æóåõæó íóÌöÏõ ÝóÑöíÖóÊóåõ Ýöí ÅÈöáöåö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÈóäóÇÊõ áóÈõæäò ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóåõäóÇáößó ÍöÞøñ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóÎúÐóåóÇ æóÍöÞøðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ æóÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚó ÈóäóÇÊö ÇááøóÈõæäö ÎóíúÑðÇ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò íóÕöíÑõ Åáóì ÝöÑóÇÞö ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞõ ãöÑóÇÖðÇ Ãóæú ÐóæóÇÊó äóÞúÕò Ãóæú ÚóíúÈò áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÅáøóÇ ÈóäóÇÊó áóÈõæäò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøöäúÝóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö åõãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ãóÚðÇ äóÇÞöÕóíúäö æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ Þöíáó áóåõ: Åäú ÃóÚúØóíúÊ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÕøöäúÝóíúäö ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÔöÆúÊ ÞóÈöáúäóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÝúÚóáú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúß ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÚúáóì æóÑóÏóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúß¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÓúÝóáõ æóÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúß
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãóÚöíÈóÉð ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãóÚöíÈóÉð ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ßóÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÎóãúÓñ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚñ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ËóáóÇËñ Ãóæú ÇËúäóÊóÇäö Þöíáó áóåõ: äóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúß ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ÇáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏóß æóÚóáóíúß ãóÇ íóÈúÞóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌöÆúÊ Èöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúß ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì æóÑóÏóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúß¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ÇáúÃóÓúÝóáó æóÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúß¡ æóáóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúß ãóÑöíÖðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÚóÏóÏñ ÕóÍöíÍñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÐóßóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö íóÃúÊöí ÈöÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö Ýóåõæó ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÅáøóÇ ÇÈúäóÉó ãóÎóÇÖòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÝóÑúÖó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóåöíó ãóæúÌõæÏóÉñ.(2/6)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÚóíúÈö ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóäóÞúÕöåóÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãóÚöíÈóÉð ßõáøõåóÇ ÈöÌóÑóÈò Ãóæú åõíóÇãò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÚóæóÇÑò Ãóæú ÚóíúÈò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ æóáóãú íõßóáøöÝúåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉð ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóáóíúÓó áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãóÚöíÈóÉð ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÎóÝöÖó æóáóÇ íóÑúÊóÝöÚó Úóäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóíóÑõÏøõ Ãóæú íóÃúÎõÐõ äóÙóÑðÇ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÇáöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚõ Ãóæú ÇáöÇäúÎöÝóÇÖõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáÓøöäøõ ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøöäøõ ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð ãóÚöíÈóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÓöæóÇåóÇ ÓóÇáöãñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóíúÈö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãóÚöíÈö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ æóáóíúÓó áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÈúÏöáóåõ ÔóÑøðÇ ãöäúåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãóÚöíÈóÉð ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãó ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ËóãóäðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚöíÑò ãöäúåóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ: Åäú ÃóÚúØóíúÊåóÇ ÞõÈöáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúØöåóÇ Ýóáóßó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ Ýöí Ãóäú ÊõÚúØöíó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ãóßóÇäóåóÇ Ãóæú ÊõÚúØöíóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì ÇáúÎöíóÇÑó ÌõÈöÑó Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÔøóÇÉö æóãóÊóì ÌõÈöÑó Ýóáóãú íõÚúØö ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÊóÇÑó Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÈóÚöíÑó ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö ãõÈóÇíöäðÇ áöÈóÚúÖò ÝóÃóÚúØóì ÃóäúÞóÕóåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÏúäóÇåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÚúáóÇåóÇ ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÞúÕõ ÞóÏöíãðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÏóËó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÚóÏøó ÇáúÅöÈöáó æóÞóÈöáó íóäúÞõÕõ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö Ëõãøó äóÞóÕó ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó Ãóæú åóáóßó Ýöí íóÏöåö Ãóæú äóÞóÕóÊú ÅÈöáõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóæú åóáóßóÊú Ýöí íóÏöåö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÚóÏøó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÇáúÅöÈöáó Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈöÖú ãöäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì ÊóáöÝóÊú Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ æóáóãú íõÝóÑøöØú¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÔóíúÁñ ÃóÎóÐóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÅÈöáñ ÝóÚóÏøóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö: " áöí ÅÈöáñ ÛóÇÆöÈóÉñ " ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÓóÇÚöí ÈóáóÏò ÅÈöáóåõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉó ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉö Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÏúÑó ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉö ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÓøóãó ÕóÏóÞóÊóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö Ãóäú íóÏóÚó ÍóÞøóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõæÌóÏú ÇáÓøöäøõ]
øõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÝöÙúäóÇ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóÓúäóÇäö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ» : ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÏõæäóåóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ÑóÏøó Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ " (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ æóæóÌóÏó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÓúÝóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑó áóåõãú æóßóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÇáúÎóíúÑó áóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈóáú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáúÎóíúÑó áóåõãú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÝóÖúáó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö áóåõãú Ëõãøó íõÚúØöíå Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÓøõÝúáóì Ãóæú ÇáÓøõÝúáóì æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóåõ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÏó æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÃóÍóÏó ÇáÓøöäøóíúäö ÐóÇÊó ÚóæóÇÑò Ãóæú åõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÐóÇÊóíú ÚóæóÇÑò æóÊóÍúÊóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÝóæúÞóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÓóÇáöãñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóæóÇÑö æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ æóáóÇ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ(2/7)
Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÐóæóÇÊö ÇáúÚóæóÇÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÙóÑö áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Åáóì ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóæúÞó ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí Êóáöí ãóÇ æóÌóÈó áóåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Óöäøóíúäö ÃóÚúØóì ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÔöíóÇåò Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ Ëõãøó Åäú ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ãöäúåõ ÓöäøðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ ÒóÇÏó ÔóÇÊóíúäö ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÓöÊøó ÔöíóÇåò Ãóæú ÓöÊøöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÎóÝóÖó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ Ýöí Óöäøö ãóÇ ÇäúÎóÝóÖó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ áóÇ íõÎúÊóáóÝõ æóáóÇ íõäúÙóÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Åáóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÞöíãóÉõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøöäøóíúäö ÃóßúËóÑó Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÊóÇäö ÃóÞóáøõ äóÞúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãöäú ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö æóáóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÃóÞóáøõ äóÞúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãöäúåõãóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ íóáöí ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóÅöÈöáò æóÛóäóãò ÝóåóßóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú íóÕøóÏøóÞõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇÔöíóÉð ÈóÇÚó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóíóÑõÏøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÙóÑõ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíóÈöíÚõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÙóÑö áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãöäú Ãóíøö ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÃóÎóÐó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÕøóÏøóÞõ ÅÈöáðÇ áóÇ ÃóËúãóÇäó áóåóÇ áöáóæúäöåóÇ Ãóæú ÚóíúÈò ÈöåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóæóÌóÏó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ æóÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÔøóÇÊóÇäö Ãóæú ÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚöíÑò ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÎõíøöÑó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó áóåõ ÈöÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÚúáóì ãöãøóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú íõÚúØöíå ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÝóÖúáó Èóíúäó ÇáÓøöäøóíúäö ÃóÚúØóì ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóáóíúÓó áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóãúÊóäöÚóº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö «ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ Åäú ÊóíóÓøóÑóÊóÇ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ» ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóíóÓøóÑóÊú ÇáÔøóÇÊóÇäö¡ æóÝöíåöãóÇ æóÝóÇÁñ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑó áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãöäú ÔóÇÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÅÈöáñ áöÑóÌõáò ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ãöäúåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÓøöäøõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÂÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÞõÈöáóÊú ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúËóáö ÅÈöáöåö Ãóæú ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÅÈöáö ÇáúÃõãøö ãöäúåóÇ áóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáóåóÇ æóßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÝöÚó Ýöí ÅÈöáò æóíóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú íóäúÎóÝöÖó æóíóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÅöÈöáõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉð áöáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÓøöäøó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãö ßõáøöÝóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó áóåõ ÈöÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöäøó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÚöíÈóÉð¡ æóÝöí ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÝöÚó æóíóÑõÏøó¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÎóÝöÖó æóíóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóáóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÈöÍóÇáò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÊõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÅÈöáñ ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ æóáóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú Ûóäóãöåö ãöãøóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ûóäóãõåõ ãóÚúÒðì ÝóËóäöíøóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóÃúäðÇ ÝóÌóÐóÚóÉð¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÃóÚúáóì ÝóíõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ûóäóãõåõ ÐóæóÇÊó ÚóæóÇÑò Ãóæú ãöÑóÇÖðÇ Ãóæú áóÇ Ûóäóãó áóåõ ÝóÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Åáóíúåö íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóíúåö Ãóíøó ÔóÇÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ãöäú ÖóÃúäò Ãóæú ãóÚúÒðì æóáóÇ ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈö ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÐöí íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóáóíúÓó áöí(2/8)
ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäúåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóÃúäðÇ Ãóæú ãóÚúÒðì Ãóæú ÖóÃúäðÇ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ãóÇÚöÒóÉð Ãóæú ãóÚúÒðì ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÖóÃúäóÉð ÞóÈöáúÊåóÇ ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈöáúÊåóÇ ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÅÈöáóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏóÏö ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÅÈöáõåõ áöÆóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ßöÑóÇãðÇ áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ðóáößó æóÃóíøõ ÔóÇÉò ãöäú ÔóÇÁö ÈóáóÏöåö ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ÞõÈöáóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÇÁö ÈóáóÏöåö æóãöËúáö ÔóÇÁö ÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú ÎóíúÑò ÞõÈöáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ áóãú ÊõÞúÈóáú.
æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÅÈöáñ ßöÑóÇãñ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóäóÇ ãöäú ÅÈöáò áóåõ æóáöÛóíúÑöåö Êöáúßó ÇáÓøöäøõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÏúäóì ãöäú ÅÈöáöåö áóãú íóßõäú áóäóÇ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ ãöäúåõ æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóäóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÅÈöáñ áöÆóÇãñ æóáóåõ ÅÈöáñ ßöÑóÇãñ ÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú ÈöÈóáóÏöåö ÅÈöáñ ßöÑóÇãñ áóãú äóÃúÎõÐú ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇááøöÆóÇãö ãöäú ÅÈöáö ÈóáóÏöåö æóáóÇ ÅÈöáöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö æóÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú áóäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÌóÐóÚóÉñ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ãóÇÎöÖðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈó ÇáúÝóÍúáõ ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú Ýóáóãú íóÏúÑö ÃóÍóÇáóÊú Ãóæú áõÞøöÍóÊú Þöíáó áóåõ: áóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäúß Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöí ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáÓøöäøö Åäú ÔöÆúÊ Ãóæú äóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì æóÊóÑõÏøõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ãóæú ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ æóäóÑõÏøõ Úóáóíúß.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò «Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐó Èúäó ÌóÈóáò ÃõÊöíó ÈöæóÞóÕö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÝóÞóÇáó áóãú íóÃúãõÑúäöí Ýöíåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÔóíúÁò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúæóÞóÕõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÚóÇÐñ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÊöíó ÈöãóÇ Ïõæäó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÝóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãöäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö «Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐó Èúäó ÌóÈóáò ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÊóÈöíÚðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð ãõÓöäøóÉð¡ æóÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ Ïõæäó Ðóáößó ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóáúÞóÇåõ ÝóÃóÓúÃóáõåõ¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÏõãó ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ ÌóÈóáò» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóØóÇæõÓñ ÚóÇáöãñ ÈöÃóãúÑö ãõÚóÇÐò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóãú íóáúÞóåõ Úóáóì ßóËúÑóÉö ãóäú áóÞöíó ãöãøóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö ÝöíãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÊóÈöíÚðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÓöäøóÉð» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö Úóäú ÚóÏóÏò ãóÖóæúÇ ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñóæóì ØóÇæõÓñ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú äõÚóíúãö Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó «Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÏóÚóÇ ÈöÕóÍöíÝóÉò ÝóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÊóÈó ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ËóáóÇËöíäó ÊóÈöíÚñ¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÓöäøóÉñ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåõæó ãóÇ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÃóÍóÏò áóÞöíÊå ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÈöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚö ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ËóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÊóÈöíÚñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ãõÓöäøóÉñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí(2/9)
ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÓöÊøöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÊóÈöíÚóÇäö Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÓóÈúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ãõÓöäøóÉñ æóÊóÈöíÚñ Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ËóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ãõÓöäøóÊóÇäö Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÊúÈöÚóÉò Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ãõÓöäøóÉñ æóÊóÈöíÚóÇäö Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚóÔúÑóÉð
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ãõÓöäøóÊóÇäö æóÊóÈöíÚñ Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÌõÚöáó áöáúãõÕøóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáúÎóíúÑó áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÊúÈöÚóÉò Ãóæú ËóáóÇËó ãõÓöäøóÇÊò ßóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÃóÍóÏó ÇáÓøöäøóíúäö æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÏó ßóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú áóåõ ÓöäøóÇäö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ¡ Ëõãøó åóßóÐóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÍóÊøóì ÊóäóÇåóì Åáóì ãóÇ ÊóäóÇåóÊú Åáóíúåö
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ËóÇÈöÊñ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÃóÐúßõÑõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÔóÇÉò æóÔóÇÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò Ëõãøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóãøóáóÊúåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò Ëõãøó íóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÑúÖõåóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú åóÐóÇ ÝóÊõÚóÏøõ ÝóÝöí ßõáøö ãöÇÆóÉò ÔóÇÉñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÍóÊøóì Êóßúãõáó ãöÇÆóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì Ëõãøó Êóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ æóÊõÚóÏøõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ æóáóÇ ÊõÝóÑøóÞõ æóáóÇ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóáöáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ãöäú ÎóíúÑö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÇÕöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÃóÈóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö æóãóÎóÇáöíÝöåóÇ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãõÕøóÏøöÞðÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈÇáÛÐì æóáóãú íóÃúÎõÐúåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: Åäú ßõäúÊ ãõÚúÊóÏøðÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈÇáÛÐì ÝóÎõÐúåõ ãöäøóÇ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó ÍóÊøóì áóÞöíó ÚõãóÑó ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóÒúÚõãõæäó ÃóäøóÇ äóÙúáöãóåõãú ÃóäøóÇ äóÚúÊóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈÇáÛÐì æóáóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãöäúåõãú " ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ: ÝóÇÚúÊóÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈÇáÛÐì ÍóÊøóì ÈöÇáÓøóÎúáóÉö íóÑõæÍõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí Úóáóì íóÏöåö æóÞõáú áóåõãú: áóÇ ÂÎõÐõ ãöäúßõãú ÇáÑøõÈóì æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÇÎöÖó æóáóÇ ÐóÇÊó ÇáÏøóÑøö æóáóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÇáúÃóßõæáóÉó æóáóÇ ÝóÍúáó ÇáúÛóäóãö æóÎõÐú ÇáúÚóäóÇÞó¡ æóÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉó¡ æóÇáËøóäöíøóÉó ÝóÐóáößó ÚóÏúáñ Èóíúäó ÛöÐóÇÁö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÎöíóÇÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉõ¡ æóÇáËøóäöíøóÉõ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÇáÌÚÑæÑ æóáóÇ ãóÚúíö ÇáúÝóÃúÑóÉö.
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚúÞõæáðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú æóÓóØö ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú æóÓóØö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóÊõÌúÒöí ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌõæÒõ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåõæó - æóÇóááøóåõ(2/10)
ÃóÚúáóãõ - ãóÚúÞõæáñ ÅÐóÇ Þöíáó ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÝöíãóÇ ÃõØúáöÞó ÇÓúãõ ÔóÇÉò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú]
ú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú Ûóäóãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÇÓñ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÃóÑúÝóÚõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ãöäú æóÓóØö ÃóÌúäóÇÓöåóÇ áóÇ ãöäú ÃóÚúáóÇåóÇ æóáóÇ ãöäú ÃóÓúÝóáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÃóÎóÐó ÎóíúÑó ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ áóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÎóíúÑõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÃóßúËóÑóåóÇ Ãóæú æóÓóØõåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóæúÓóÇØö ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóÇØö ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÛóäóãö: Åäú ÊóØóæøóÚúÊ ÈöÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÊóØóæøóÚú ßóáøóÝúÊõß Ãóäú ÊóÃúÊöíó ÈöãöËúáö ÔóÇÉò æóÓóØò æóáóãú ÂÎõÐú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏúäóì¡ æóÇáúæóÓóØö ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöãøóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ËóäöíøóÉò æóÌóÐóÚóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóäóÚóäöí Ãóäú ÂÎõÐó ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ßõáøõåóÇ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ «º áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò Íöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõ ãõÕøóÏøöÞðÇ: ÅíøóÇßó æóßóÑóÇÆöãó ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú» æóßóÑóÇÆöãõ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ åõæó ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ßõáøö ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÖóÃúäðÇ æóãóÚúÒðì ÓóæóÇÁð ÝóÞóÏú Þöíáó: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ãöäú ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ßõáøò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÍöÕøóÊöåö æóáóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóãúÑóº áöÃóäøó ÇáÖøóÃúäó Èóíøöäó ÇáÊøóãúíöíÒö ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒóì æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóãúÑõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑõ áóÇ ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÛóäóãó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÌóæóÇãöíÓó æóÚöÑóÇÈðÇ æóÏöÑúÈóÇäöíóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÈõÎúÊðÇ æóÚöÑóÇÈðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÓò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãó ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ÃóÕúäóÇÝöåóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú Ýöí ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ áóåõ ßóáøóÝóåóÇ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóáóãú íóäúÎóÝöÖú æóáóãú íóÑúÊóÝöÚú æóíóÑõÏøõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÎóÝöÖó Ýöí ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú íóÑúÊóÝöÚó ÝóíóÑõÏøõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøöäúÝö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóáóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó íóÃúÎõÐõ Ýöí ßõáøò ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÈöÞöíóãò ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇÈúäóÉõ ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÚóÔúÑñ ãõåúÑöíøóÉñ ÊóÓúæóì ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚóÔúÑðÇ ÃóÑúÍóÈöíøóÉð ÊóÓúæóì ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÎóãúÓñ äóÌúÏöíøóÉñ ÊóÓúæóì ÎóãúÓöíäó ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖò Ãóæú ÇÈúäó áóÈõæäò ÐóßóÑðÇ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÎõãúÓóíú ãõåúÑöíøóÉò æóÎõãúÓóíú ÃóÑúÍóÈöíøóÉò æóÎõãúÓóíú æóÇÍöÏóÉò äóÌúÏöíøóÉò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóØöíÈó äóÝúÓõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóíõÚúØöíóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÎóíøöÑö ãöäúåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÞöíãóÉò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÅöÈöáö Ãóæú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ãóæú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉö ÚóíúÈñ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöäúÝö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÚóíúÈó Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÚóíúÈñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò Ûóäóãñ ÛóÇÆöÈóÉñ Úóäú ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝóÒóÚóãó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÍúÕóÑõ Èöåö æóÓóÃóáó ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáøóÊöí åöíó Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö Ãóæú ãöäú ßõáøò ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÏøóÞóåõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåóÇ ÕóÏøóÞóåõ Úóáóì ÇäúÎöÝóÇÖöåóÇ æóÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚöåóÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÈóÞóÑõ ÚöÑóÇÈðÇ æóÏöÑúÈóÇäöíóÉð æóÌóæóÇãöíÓó¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉð åóßóÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ßóãóÇ æõÕöÝóÊú ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú ÞóÏúÑö ÚóÏóÏö ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåóÇ æóíõÖóãøõ ÇáúÈõÎúÊõ Åáóì ÇáúÚöÑóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÌóæóÇãöíÓõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáÖøóÃúäõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÚúÒö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ßõáøõåóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö ÌóÈóÑó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõ ÈöËóäöíøóÉò Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÚúÒðì Ãóæú ÌóÐóÚóÉð Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóÃúäðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÝóíõÚúØöíó ÔóÇÉð ãöäúåóÇ ÝóíóÞúÈóáõåóÇ(2/11)
áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßõáøöÝó ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ûóäóãöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÝóÖúáðÇ Ýöí Ûóäóãöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãóÎóÇÖðÇ ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóæú áöÈúäðÇ Ãóæú ãóÊóÇÈöíÚóº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ áöÝóÖúáöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ áóåõ
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[ÇáäøóÞúÕõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
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ÝóÍóÇá ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÊóãøóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóíóÍõæáõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÝóÇÏó ÛóäóãðÇ ÝóÖóãøóåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäóãò áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÚõÏú ÈöÇáÓøóÎúáö Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÓøóÎúáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóíóßõæäó ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ æóáóãú Êóßõäú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóáóÇ íóÚõÏú ÈöÇáÓøóÎúáö ÍóÊøóì íóÊöãøó ÈöÇáÓøóÎúáö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Ëõãøó íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÈöåóÇ ÍóæúáðÇ ãöäú íóæúãö ÊóãøóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÃóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóÏøöÞóåóÇ æóáóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÍóÊøóì åóáóßóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ Ãóäú íõÕóÏøöÞóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÃõãøóåóÇÊõåóÇ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÌóÏúíðÇ Ãóæú ÈóåúãóÉð æóÈóíúäó ÌóÏúíò æóÈóåúãóÉò Ãóæú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÅÈöáò åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ¡ æóåöíó ÝöÕóÇáñ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÈóÞóÑò ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ¡ æóåöíó ÚõÌõæáñ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛöÐóÇÁö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÅäóÇËñ æóÐõßõæÑñ ÃóÎóÐó ÃõäúËóì¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛöÐóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÐõßõæÑñ æóÅöäóÇËñ ÃóÎóÐó ÐóßóÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ËóáóÇËöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃóÎóÐó ÃõäúËóì¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛöÐóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÅäóÇËñ æóÐõßõæÑñ ÃóÎóÐó ÃõäúËóì¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
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ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÃóÍóÏó Óöäøóíúäö¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí Óöäøò ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú Óöäøò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÓøöäøóíúäö¡ æóæõÌöÏó ÇáÓøöäøõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÐöí æõÌöÏó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó Úóäú ÚõãóÑó äóÍúæñ ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãóÇ áóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóÇ ÝóÖúáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö Úóäúåõ.
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ Ýöíåö áóÇ íõßóáøöÝõ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÝóÖúáñ ÝóíóÍúÈöÓõåõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÇÆúÊö ÈöÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí Úóáóíúß ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÚúØöíó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí íóÏöß ßóãóÇ Þöíáó áóäóÇ: ÎõÐõæÇ ãöäú¡ ÃóæúÓóØö ÇáÊøóãúÑö æóáóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÌÚÑæÑÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú äóÌöÏú ÅáøóÇ ÌÚÑæÑÇ ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúåõ æóáóãú äõäúÞöÕú ãöäú Çáúßóíúáö¡ æóáóßöäøóÇ äóÞøóÕúäóÇ ãöäú ÌóæúÏóÉö ãóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú äóÌöÏú ÇáúÌóíøöÏó¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó äóÞøóÕúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøöäøö ÅÐóÇ áóãú äóÌöÏúåóÇ æóáóãú äõäúÞöÕú ãöäú ÇáúÚóÏóÏö
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ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ßõáøõåóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÎóÇÖðÇ ßõáøõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÊøóÈöÚóÉð¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ ÃóßõæáóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÊõíõæÓðÇ Þöíáó áöÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúß ÝöíåóÇ ËóäöíøóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÌóÐóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌöÆúÊ ÈöåóÇ ÞõÈöáóÊú ãöäúß¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóíúÊ ãöäúåóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÞõÈöáó ãöäúß¡ æóÃóäúÊó ãõÊóØóæøöÚñ ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÑóßúäóÇ áóß ÇáúÝóÖúáó Ýöí ãóÇáöß ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú ÊõÚúØöíóäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúß¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÚúáóì ÑóÏóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúß¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóíúÊäóÇ ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí áóäóÇ áóãú äóÃúÎõÐú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊäóÇ ÊóíúÓðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ýöí ÚóÏóÏò ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåõ ÃõäúËóì¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÃõäúËóì áóãú äóÞúÈóáúº áöÃóäøó ÇáÐøõßõæÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöäóÇËö.
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ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ «áóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞò æóáóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ãõÌúÊóãöÚò ÎóÔúíóÉó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ íóÊóÑóÇÌóÚóÇäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíßóÇäö áóãú íõÞóÓøöãóÇ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó¡ æóÊóÑóÇÌõÚõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÎóáöíØóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÊõæÌóÏõ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ Ýöí íóÏö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóÊõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÊöåóÇ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáúÎóáöíØóÇäö áöÑóÌõáóíúäö íóÊóÎóÇáóØóÇäö ÈöãóÇÔöíóÊöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÑóÝó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇÔöíóÊóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäóÇäö ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÍóÊøóì íóÑõæÍóÇ æóíõÓóÑøöÍóÇ æóíóÓúÞöíóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÝõÍõæáõåõãóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÕóÏøóÞóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇ Ýöí ãóÑóÇÍò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÞúíò¡ Ãóæú ÝõÍõæáò ÝóáóíúÓóÇ ÎóáöíØóíúäö æóíóÕøóÏøóÞóÇäö ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóßõæäóÇäö ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ ÒóßøóíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍöáøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Íóæúáñ ÒóßøóíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ ÍóæúáðÇ Ëõãøó ÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ¡ æóÇáúÍóæúáõ ÒóßøóíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÞóíúäö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÔóÑöíßóíúäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÎõáóØóÇÁó(2/14)
áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõãú ÔóÇÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÝóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö æóáóÇ íõäúÙóÑõ Åáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãú æóáóÇ ÍöÕøóÉö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ åóÐóÇ ÝóäóÞóÕõæÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó ÔóÇÊóíúäö ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóæú ÝõÑøöÞó ãóÇáõåõãú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð Èóíúäó ËóáóÇËóÉò æóÃóßúËóÑó ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÕóÏóÞõæÇ ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ ÝóíóÕúÏõÞõ ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú Ãóäøó ÍóÇÆöØðÇ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ ãõÌóÒøóÃóÉð Úóáóì ãöÇÆóÉö ÅäúÓóÇäò áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¿ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÍöÕøóÉõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÊóãúÑöåö áóÇ ÊóÈúáõÛõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÔöÑúßò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÌõãúáóÊõåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò Èößõáøö ÍóÇáøò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËö äóÝúÓöåö Ëõãøó Þóæúáó ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÓóÃóáúÊ ÚóØóÇÁð Úóäú ÇáäøóÝóÑö íóßõæäõ áóåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÞóÇáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÞóÏú Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö «áóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ãõÌúÊóãöÚò æóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ãõÝúÊóÑöÞò ÎóÔúíóÉó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö» Þöíáó: ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ËóáóÇËóÉò Ýöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÎóÔúíóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÌõãöÚó Èóíúäóåõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝõÑøöÞóÊú ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò æóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞò¡ æóÑóÌõáñ áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò æóÂÎóÑõ áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò æóÔóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊõÑößóÇ Úóáóì ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞöåöãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËñ æóÑóÌõáóÇäö áóåõãóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÊú ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÇáúÎóÔúíóÉõ ÎóÔúíóÉõ ÇáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú ÊóÞöáøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÎóÔúíóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóåöíó ÎóÔúíóÉõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú ÊóßúËõÑó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóáóíúÓó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáúÎóÔúíóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú äõÞöÑøó ßõáøðÇ Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÌúÊóãöÚðÇ ÕóÏóÞó ãõÌúÊóãöÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ ÕóÏóÞó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ íóÊóÑóÇÌóÚóÇäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóæöíøóÉö áöÌóãóÇÚóÉò Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöáÑøóÌõáóíúäö ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò æóÊóßõæäó Ûóäóãõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚúÑõæÝóÉð ÝóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÔøóÇÉó Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉö Úóäú Ûóäóãöåö æóÛóäóãöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÏóÏõ ÛóäóãöåöãóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ãóÃúÎõæÐóÉð ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÑóÌõáò áóåõ ËõáõËõ ÇáúÛóäóãö æóáöÔóÑöíßöåö ËõáõËóÇåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÔøóÇÉó Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöËõáõËóíú ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉö Úóäú Ûóäóãöåö æóÛóäóãö ÔóÑöíßöåöº áöÃóäøó ËõáúËóíúåóÇ ÃõÎöÐó Úóäú Ûóäóãö ÔóÑöíßöåö ÝóÛóÑöãó ÍöÕøóÉó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Úóäú Ûóäóãöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÛóäóãöåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò ÝóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáËøóáóÇËõ ãöäú Ûóäóãö æóÇÍöÏò áóåõ ËõáõËõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö ÈöËõáõËóíú ÞöíãóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËö ÇáÔøöíóÇåö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉö Úóäú ÛóäóãöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÔóÇÊóíúäö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÔøöíóÇåó ÇáËøóáóÇËó ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãóÚðÇ ÝóËõáõËóÇåóÇ Úóäú ÎóáöíØöåö æóËõáõËõåóÇ Úóäúåõ ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉð áóÇ ãóÞúÓõæãóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÕúÏõÞõ ÕöÏúÞó ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÎóáöíØóÇäö ãõÓúáöãóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÎóÇáóØó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÕóÏóÞó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÕøóÏøóÞõ ÇáÑøóÌõáóÇäö ßóãóÇ íóÕøóÏøóÞõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ãóÚðÇ ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÎóÇáóØó ãõßóÇÊóÈñ ÍõÑøðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ãóÇáö ãõßóÇÊóÈò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóäóãõåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð æóßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåöãóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö ÝóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú Ûóäóãö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáÔøóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÊóíúäö ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÉð áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöÔóíúÁòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ûóäóãöåö áóæú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ËõáõËõ(2/15)
ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑö ËõáõËóÇåóÇ ÝóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóãöäú Ûóäóãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÔóÇÉñ ÑóÌóÚó ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ËõáõËñ Úóáóì ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöÞöíãóÉö ËõáõËö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú Ûóäóãöåöº áöÃóäøó ËõáõËóåóÇ ãóÃúÎõæÐñ Úóäú Ûóäóãö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóËõáõËóåóÇ ãóÃúÎõæÐñ Úóäú Ûóäóãö äóÝúÓöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ æóÛóäóãõåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÝóÊóÏóÇÚóíóÇ Ýöí ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ äöÕúÝõ ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÞóÇãó ÑóÈøõ ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉñ ÑóÌóÚó ÈöÎóãúÓóÉò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÞöãú ÈóíøöäóÉð ÝóÞóÇáó ÔóÑöíßõåõ: ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉñ ÍóáóÝó æóÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöÑúåóãóíúäö æóäöÕúÝò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÙóáóãóåõãóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäú Ûóäóãöåö æóÛóäóãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÔóÇÉð ÑõÈøóì¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÎöÖðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÐóÇÊó ÏóÑøò¡ Ãóæú ÊóíúÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú Ûóäóãöåö Úóäú ÛóäóãöåöãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÉö äöÕúÝö ãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ËóäöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÌóÐóÚóÉð áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóßóÐóáößó áóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú Ûóäóãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉð áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö ÈöÔóíúÁòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÈöÙõáúãò ÅäøóãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú æóÌóÈóÊú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ ÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ Ãóæú ÏóäóÇäöíÑó áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÉö äöÕúÝö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú æóÌóÈóÊú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÝóÖúáò¡ Ãóæú Ùóáóãóåõ áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Èöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáõ ßõáøõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ûóäóãõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÔóÑöíßóíúäö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÓóæóÇÁð áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÛóäóãöåöãóÇ ÝóÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõãóÇ Ùõáúãñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ Ãóæú Þóáöíáñ áóÇ íóÊóÑóÇÌóÚóÇäö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÙøõáúãóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøõáúãóÉó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáóÇäö ÎóáöíØóíúäö ÝóÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÒóßøóíóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÒóßøóíóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æõÌöÏóÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóíúäö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÞóæúáõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ Ýöíåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò Ûóäóãñ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÊú Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÚó äöÕúÝóåóÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Ãóæú ãóáøóßóåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ãöáúßðÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóíøõ ãöáúßò ßóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú äóÕöíÈö ÇáúãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöÍóæúáöåö æóáóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐú ãöäú äóÕöíÈö ÇáúãóÇáößö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóæúáöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÕøóÏøóÞóÇäö ãóÚðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóæúáõåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú äóÕöíÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí íóÏö ÑóÌõáò Ûóäóãñ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÎóÇáóØóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÛóäóãò ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÈöÊóÈóÇíõÚò ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ßõáøõ ÑóÌõáò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáó ÈöãóÇ ãóáóßó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãöäú íóæúãö ãöáúßöåö æóÒóßøóì ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú Úóäú ãöáúßöåö ÈöÍóæúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõæäóÇ ÊóÈóÇíóÚóÇ æóáóßöäøóåõãóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ ÒõßøöíóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÉõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÍóæúáöåóÇ æóáóãú íõÒóßøöíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÇÈóáó æóåõãóÇ ÎóáöíØóÇäö ßóãóÇ åõãóÇ ÒóßøóíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÊõåõãóÇ Íóæúáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÍóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõãóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóäöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò íóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÔóÑöíßðÇ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÔóÇÉò æóíõÚúØöíåóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóíóßõæäóÇäö ÔöÑúßðÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ]
ñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ æóÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöæóÕóÇíóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ æóÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÍóæúáõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞóÓøóãó ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊõÞóÓøóãú¡ æóáóæú ÃóæúÕóì ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÛóäóãò ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ(2/16)
æóáóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÕóì ÈöåóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑøóÝóÇ ÛóäóãóåõãóÇ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÑøóÝóÇ ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÚóÏøõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚóÇÕöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÃóÈóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö æóãóÎóÇáöíÝöåóÇ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÛöÐóÇÁö æóáóãú íóÃúÎõÐúåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: Åäú ßõäúÊ ãõÚúÊóÏøðÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÛöÐóÇÁö ÝóÎõÐúåõ ãöäøóÇ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó ÍóÊøóì áóÞöíó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõãú íóÒúÚõãõæäó ÃóäøóÇ äóÙúáöãõåõãú äóÚúÊóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÛöÐóÇÁö æóáóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ: ÇÚúÊóÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÛöÐóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì ÈöÇáÓøóÎúáóÉö íóÑõæÍõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí Úóáóì íóÏöåö æóÞõáú áóåõãú: áóÇ ÂÎõÐõ ãöäúßõãú ÇáÑøóÈöíøó æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÇÎöÖó æóáóÇ ÐóÇÊó ÇáÏøóÑøö æóáóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÇáúÃóßõæáóÉó æóáóÇ ÝóÍúáó ÇáúÛóäóãö æóÎõÐú ÇáúÚóäóÇÞó¡ æóÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉó¡ æóÇáËøóäöíøóÉó ÝóÐóáößó ÚóÏúáñ Èóíúäó ÛöÐóÇÁö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÎöíóÇÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÌõãúáóÉõ ÌöãóÇÚö ãóÇ ÃóÍúÝóÙõ Úóäú ÚóÏóÏò áóÞöíÊ æóÃóÞõæáõ Èöåö Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó áóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóãúáößó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÂÎöÑöåóÇ æóíóÍõæáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóæúáö Ëõãøó äóÊóÌóÊú ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÕóÇÑóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÏó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÊóãóÇãó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÊóãøóÊú Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó äöÊóÇÌóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ßóÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ¡ æóåöíó ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóäöÊóÇÌõåóÇ ßóÃóÕúáö ãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäúåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóÌóÇÁóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÚóÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöäöÊóÇÌöåóÇ ßõáøöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äöÊóÇÌõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ áóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßõáøóãóÇ ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÕóÏóÞó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉó ÈöÍóæúáöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÖõãøõåóÇ Åáóì ãóÇÔöíóÉò áóåõ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåóÇ ÈöÍóæúáö ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö æóáóßöäú íõÒóßøöí ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉò ãöäú ÐóåóÈò æóÑöÈúÍò Ýöí ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞò áóÇ íõÖóãøõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Íóæúáõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ Íóæúáó äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ äöÊóÇÌò áöãóÇÔöíóÉò áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ äöÊóÇÌõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÊõÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÍóæúáö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÊóÇÌõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö áóãú ÊóÚõÏúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó ÞóÏú ãóÖóì æóæóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÓóãøóÇåõ ÇÈúäó ãöÓúÚóÑò Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì «Úóäú ãöÓúÚóÑò ÃóÎöí Èóäöí ÚóÏöíøò: ÞóÇáó ÌóÇÁóäöí ÑóÌõáóÇäö ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚóËóäóÇ äõÕúÏöÞõ ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌúÊ áóåõãóÇ ÔóÇÉð ãóÇÎöÖðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáó ãóÇ æóÌóÏúÊ ÝóÑóÏøóÇåóÇ Úóáóíøó æóÞóÇáóÇ: Åäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóÇäóÇ Ãóäú äóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÇáúÍõÈúáóì ÝóÃóÚúØóíúÊõåõãóÇ ÔóÇÉð ãöäú æóÓóØö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóÃóÎóÐóÇåóÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÛóäóãó ÝóÚóÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ æóÏöíÚóÉñ(2/17)
ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÑúÚóÇåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÖóæóÇáøõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ßõáøóåóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ßóÐöÈóåõ ÃóÍúáóÝóåõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ëõãøó ÞóÈöáó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóåöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇåöÏóÇäö Ãóäøó áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉó ÔóÇÉò ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÂÎöÑöåóÇ áóãú ÊõÞúÈóáú ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÔøóÇåöÏóíúäö ÍóÊøóì íóÔúåóÏóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóËúÈõÊóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáóÇ: ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ äóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝóÇäöåö ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ Ëõãøó íõÝöíÏõ ÃõÎúÑóì æóáóÇ íóÍõæáõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóÇ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉó Úóáóì ãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÈöÚúÊåóÇ Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊåóÇ ÕóÏóÞó æóáóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁó ÇáúÂÎóÑó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ Ûóáøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÕóÏóÞóÊóåõ Ëõãøó ÙóåóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóáóãú äóÒöÏú Úóáóì Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõËúÈöÊõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÔóØúÑðÇ Èóáú ÇáúÛóÇáøõ áöÕóÏóÞóÊöåö¡ æóáóæú ËóÈóÊó ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÚóÏúáðÇ íóÖóÚõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ Ýóáóåõ ÚõÞõæÈóÊõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó ÇáúÌóåóÇáóÉó ÝóíóßõÝøõ Úóäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÖóÚõåóÇ ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚóÒøöÑóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ßõáøó ÚóÇãò ÓõäøóÉñ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - (ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö ÚóáöãúÊå Ýöí ßõáøö ÕóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇÔöíóÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöãøóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáò ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÞóÇáó áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò íóÃúÎõÐõ Ýöí ãóÇáò ÒóßóÇÉð ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ.
(ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞõÏóÇãóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊ ÅÐóÇ ÌöÆúÊ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ÃóÞúÈöÖõ ãöäúåõ ÚóØóÇÆöí ÓóÃóáóäöí: " åóáú ÚöäúÏóß ãöäú ãóÇáò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¿ ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊ äóÚóãú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÚóØóÇÆöí ÒóßóÇÉó Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÚóØóÇÆöí " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò ÞóÇáó: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúØöíóÉö ÒóßóÇÉð ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáúÚóØóÇÁõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãóÇáñ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÝóíõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåõ íóæúãó íõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóíúåöãú
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßõáøõ ãóÇáò áöÑóÌõáò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóäú íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí íóÏö ãóÇáößöåö Íóæúáñ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö Íöíäó íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóíóÕúáõÍõ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö æóãóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÇáÑøößóÇÒö
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ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÛóÕóÈóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÃóÏøóì Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉð (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÞóæúáóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ åóßóÐóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÑöÞóÇÈöåóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚöíÑñ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ Åäú áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäøó Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò Ýöí ßõáøö Íóæúáò ÔóÇÉñ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÎóãúÓñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò ÃóÏøóì ÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖò áöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÔöíóÇåò áöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÔöíóÇåò áöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÈöáõåõ ÅÍúÏóì æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ãóÖóì áóåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó ÃóÏøóì áöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÍöÞøóÊóíúäö æóáöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÇÈúäóÊóíú áóÈõæäò æóáöáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÇÈúäóíú áóÈõæäò
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÔóÇÉò æóÔóÇÉñ ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ áöÃóæøóáö ÓóäóÉò ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÊóíúäö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÊóíúäö ÔóÇÊóÇäö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÚóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÏó ÛóäóãðÇ æóÊóÑóßó ÕóÏóÞóÊóåóÇ æóÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÚóÇãðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÕóÏóÞó ÇáúÛóäóãó ÇáúÃõæáóì áöÍóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉó áöÍóæúáòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ÚóÇãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÊóÎúÊóáöØõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò Ûóäóãñ ÝóäóÒóÊúåóÇ ÙöÈóÇÁñ ÝóæóáóÏóÊú áóãú ÊõÚóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏõ ãóÚó ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåóÇ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóáóæú ßóËõÑó ÃóæúáóÇÏõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì Êóßõæäó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÃóßúËóÑó áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÙøöÈóÇÁö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÙöÈóÇÁñ ÝóäóÒóÊúåóÇ ÊõíõæÓñ ÝóæóáóÏóÊú áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎóáúØõ ÙöÈóÇÁò æóÛóäóãò¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó ÝóßóíúÝ ÃóÈúØóáúÊ ÍóÞøó ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝöíåóÇ¿ Þöíáó ÅäøóãóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóáóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇÓúãõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóßóãóÇ ÃóÓúåóãúÊ áöáúÝóÑóÓö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö æóáóÇ ÃõÓúåöãõ áöáúÈóÛúáö ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæåõ ÝóÑóÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãõãøõåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ Åäú äóÒóÇ ËóæúÑñ æóÍúÔöíøñ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÅäúÓöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ËóæúÑñ ÅäúÓöíøñ ÈóÞóÑóÉð æóÍúÔöíøóÉð ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú äóÒóÇ ßóÈúÔñ ãóÇÚöÒóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÊóíúÓñ ÖóÇÆöäóÉñ ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ßóÇäó Ýöí äöÊóÇÌöåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ûóäóãñ ßõáøõåóÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú äóÒóÇ ÌóÇãõæÓñ ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ËóæúÑñ ÌóÇãõæÓóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÈõÎúÊöíøñ ÚóÑóÈöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÚóÑóÈöíøñ ÈõÎúÊöíøóÉð ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ Ýöí äöÊóÇÌöåóÇ ßõáøöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑñ ßõáøõåóÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÃóäøóÇ äõÕúÏöÞõ ÇáúÈõÎúÊó ãóÚó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÈö æóÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö æóäõÕúÏöÞõ ÇáúÌóæóÇãöíÓó ãóÚó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóÇáÏøöÑúÈóÇäöíóÉö. ãóÚó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÈö æóÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ßõáøöåóÇ æóåöíó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉñ¡ æóÇáÖøóÃúäõ íõäúÊöÌõ ÇáúãóÚúÒó æóÃóÕúäóÇÝó ÇáúãóÚúÒö¡ æóÇáÖøóÃúäó ßõáøóåóǺ áöÃóäøó ßõáøóåóÇ Ûóäóãñ æóÈóÞóÑñ æóÅöÈöáñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÝóÖóáøóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÔóÇÉð íóæúãó íóÌöÏõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÌóÏóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöÔóåúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÇÊóÊú Ûóäóãõåõ ßõáøõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÏó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑúÛóÈó ÝöíåóÇ æóíõÄóÏøöíó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÍóÇØó Íöíäó æóÌóÏóåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÈöÈóáóÏò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð æóÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú ÈöÈóáóÏò ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÔóÇÉð æóÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑöåö ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞöíäó ÞöíãóÉó ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóÇÉò íóÞúÓöãõåóÇ ãóÚó ãóÇ íóÞúÓöãõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏóíúäö ÔóÇÉð æóíóÊúÑõßó ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÇáúÂÎóÑó áöÃóäøöí ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÊõÞóÓøóãõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÍóíúËõ ÇáúãóÇáõ(2/20)
ÞóÇáó) æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÈöÈóáóÏò ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí: ÂÎõÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉð ÝóÃóÚúáóãóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäú íõÕóÏøöÞóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÊøóåóãóåõ ÃóÍúáóÝóåõ æóÞóÈöáó Þóæúáóåõ æóáóÇ íóÒöíÏõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÍúáöÝóåõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóáóæú ÃóÏøóì ÔóÇÉð Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏóíúäö ßóÑöåúÊ Ðóáößó áóåõ æóáóãú ÃóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÅÚóÇÏóÉó äöÕúÝö ÔóÇÉò æóÚóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ãóäú íõÕóÏøöÞóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö æóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÊøóåóãóåõ ÃóÍúáóÝóåõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÈöÈóáóÏò ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò æóÔóÇÉñ æóÈöÈóáóÏò ÂÎóÑó ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóáóÏò ÔóÇÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ ÅáøóÇ ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÝóÖúáò ÍóÓóÈó ÇáÔøóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ýöí äöÕúÝóíú ÇáÔøóÇÊóíúäö ÈöÍöÓóÇÈò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÇáËøóáóÇËó ÇáÔøöíóÇåó Åáóì ÚóÇãöáö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏóíúäö Ëõãøó ÃóËúÈóÊó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ãóäøó ãóÇÔöíóÊóåõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉó ÞóÏú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÊóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÅÍúÏóì Ûóäóãöåö ÈöÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÈöÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉö ÎóáöíÝóÉò æóÇÍöÏò¡ Ãóæú ØóÇÚóÉö æóÇáöíóíúäö ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóíúäö ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö áóÇ ÈöæóÇáöíåö æóáóÇ ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóáóÇ ÈõÚúÏöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÞó
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ áóåõ ãóÇÔöíóÉñ ÝóÇÑúÊóÏøó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóãú íõÞúÊóáú æóáóãú íóÊõÈú ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö æõÞöÝóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ÃóÎóÐó ÕóÏóÞóÊóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó¡ Ãóæú ÞõÊöáó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö ßóÇäóÊú ÝóíúÆðÇ ÊõÎóãøóÓõ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÎõãúÓõåóÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÎõãúÓö æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåóÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú Èóíúäó ÑóÌõáóíúäö ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ æóáöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÈóáóÏò ÂÎóÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö ÔóÇÉð¡ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚöåóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉö æóÑõÈúÚõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó áóÇ Ûóäóãó áóåõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ áöÃóäøöí ÃóÖõãøõ ßõáøó ãóÇáö ÑóÌõáò Åáóì ãóÇáöåö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÂÎõÐõåõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÊöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð Ýöí ÈóáóÏò æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó Ýöí ÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÖóÊú áóåõ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò ÈóÇÚó äöÕúÝó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò Ýóáóãú íõÞóÇÓöãúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì Ûóäóãöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöãõÖöíøö ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò ãöäú íóæúãö ÈóÇÚó Ûóäóãóåõ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÔóÇÉñ ßõáøõåóÇ Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøó Íóæúáóåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ ÊóÇãøóÉñ áóæú åóáóßóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÉõ ÔóÑöíßöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõ ÔóÑöíßöåö ÈöãõÖöíøö ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò ÃõÎúÑóì ÂÎõÐõ ãöäú ÔóÑöíßöåö äöÕúÝó ÔóÇÉò ÈöÎóáúØöåö æóáóÇ ÃóÑõÏøõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõ ÇáÔøóÇÉó áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóæúáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÖóãóãúÊ ãóÇÔöíóÊóåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóßóÇ Ýöíåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÛóäóãóÇäö íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóåõãóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáóíúäö ÖóãóãúÊõåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ æóÃóÎóÐúÊ ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÍóæúáöåóÇ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ãóíúäó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó Úóáóì ãöíóÇåö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ãóÇÁóÇäö ÊóÎúáöíóÉð Åáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö Ãóäú íõæÑöÏóåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁó áöÊõÄúÎóÐó ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó áöáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö Úóáóì ãóÇÔöíóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ áöíóÝúÊóÏöíó ÑóÈøõåóÇ ãöäú ÍóÈúÓöåö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ Ýöí ÈõíõæÊö ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÃóÝúäöíóÊöåöãú æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÊúÈöÚóåóÇ ÑóÇÚöíóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóáøóÝóåõãú ÇáúãóÌóÇãöÚó ÇáøóÊöí íõæÑöÏõæäóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÙøóãóÃõ¡ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÙõáúãðÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÊóæóæúÇ ÃóÎúÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÍóíúËõ ÇäúÊóæóæúÇ Úóáóì ãöíóÇåö ãóæóÇÖöÚöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÇäúÊóæóæúÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ æóÍóíúËõ ÇäúÊóæóæúÇ ÏóÇÑóåõãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÙõãóÊú ÇáúãõÄúäóÉõ æóÞóáøóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ßóÇäó áöáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ãóäú ÊóÎöÝøõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäõæÇ ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊöåöãú.(2/21)
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóíúÝ ÊõÚóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÊõÖúØóÑøõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ Åáóì ÍöÙóÇÑò Åáóì ÌöÏóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÌóÈóáò¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÁò ÞóÇÆöãò ÍóÊøóì íóÖöíÞó ØóÑöíÞõåóÇ Ëõãøó ÊõÒúÌóÑõ ÝóÊõÓóÑøóÈõ¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞõ áóÇ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóíóÚõÏøõ ÇáúÚóÇÏøõ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÔóíúÁñ íõÔöíÑõ Èöåö Ëõãøó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÚóÏóÏñ ÃóÍúÕóì æÃæÎì ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö¡ æóáóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÃõÚöíÏó áóåõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú Ùóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäøó ÚóÇÏøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáúÚóÏóÏó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÚúÌöíáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÝöÚò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÈóßúÑðÇ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåõ ÅÈöáñ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÃóÞúÖöíóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ»
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíóÌõæÒõ áöáúæóÇáöí ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÎõáøóÉó Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúáöÝó áóåõãú ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÈõæÇ ÈöåóÇ äóÝúÓðÇ æóáóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ ÑóÈøõ ãóÇáò Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÕóÏóÞóÊóåõ ÞóÈúáó ãóÍöáøöåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó ÇáúæóÇáöí ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáò áöÑóÌõáò ÛóíúÑó ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊõÞóÓøóãõ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊõåõãú Úóáóì ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ãöäú ÓõåúãóÇäö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó áóåõãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó áóåõãú Ýóåóáóßó ÇáÓøóáóÝõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåõ Åáóíúåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÑøóØó¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÝóÑøöØú Ýóåõæó ÖóÇãöäñ áóåõãú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö æóáóíúÓó ßóæóÇáöí ÇáúíóÊöíãö ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÎõÐõ áóåõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ ÕóáóÇÍó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåöº áöÃóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÞóÏú íóßõæäõæäó Ãóåúáó ÑõÔúÏò ãöËúáóåõ æóÃóÑúÔóÏó¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõæäó Ãóåúáó ÑõÔúÏò¡ æóíóßõæäõ áóåõãú æõáóÇÉñ Ïõæäóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúáöÝó áóåõãúº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÍóÞøò áóåõãú ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÈöåö æóÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÇáúÍóÞøö ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ áóåõãú Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò (ÞóÇáó) : æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúáöÝó áöÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöíå ãöäú ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó áóåõ Ïõæäó ÍóÞøö ÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó¡ æóÇáò áöÑóÌõáò¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈóÚöíÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÏóÝóÚó Ðóáößó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ ÝóÃóÊúáóÝóÇåõ æóãóÇÊóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãóÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäöº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóãøóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáó ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉò ÍóáøóÊú Ýöí Íóæúáò áóãú íóÈúáõÛóÇåõ¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÞóÈúáó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ßóÇäóÇ ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóæúÌóÈóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÈúØóÃó ÈöåóÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ãóÇÊóÇ ãõÚúÏóãóíúäö Öóãöäó ÇáúæóÇáöí ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú áóãú íóãõæÊóÇ æóáóßöäøóåõãóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÓúÑõåõãóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóÇ ÍóÞøóåõãóÇ æóÈõæÑößó áóåõãóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÓúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáúãó ÞóÏú ÃóÍóÇØó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó áóãú íóÃúÊö ÅáøóÇ æóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãóÇ ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãóÇ æóáóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåõãóÇ äóãóÇÄõåõº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãóáóßóÇåõ ÝóÍóÏóËó ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ãöáúßöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú äóÞóÕó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ äóÇÞöÕðÇ æóÃóÚúØóì Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÊóÇãøðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúØóìº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÚúØöíóåõ ãõãóáøóßðÇ áóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: áóíúÓó áóåõãú ÃóÎúÐõåõ ãöäúåõ æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÛõÑúãõåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ßóÇäó íóÌöÏõ ãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÚúØöíóåõ ãõãóáøóßðÇ áóåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäðì Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóíúÓóÑóÇ Öóãöäó ÇáúæóÇáöí ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó áóåõãóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö Ãóíøõ ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúæóÇáöí ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóßöäøó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÊóØóæøóÚó æóáóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö Ëõãøó åóáóßó ãóÇáõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóæóÌóÏó Úóíúäó ãóÇáöåö ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ÅíøóÇåóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö(2/22)
ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÅíøóÇåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ËóæóÇÈò æóãóÖóì ÚóØóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÈúÖö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÃóÚúØóÇåóÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ Ýóáóãú íóÍõáú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ÇáúãõÚúØöí æóÝöí íóÏóíú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÇáñ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóì ãóÇáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö áöÊóØóæøõÚöåö ÈöÅöÚúØóÇÆöåö ÅíøóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí íóÏöåö ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ßóãóÇ ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóäúÝóÞóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú áóãú íóÍõáú ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóíúÓóÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏöåö ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåõº áöÃóäøóÇ ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóæúÌöÈõåõ íóæúãó ÊóÍöáøõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö íóæúãó ÊóÍöáøõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåóÇ ÞóæúãðÇ ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÚóÌøóáóåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö áóãú ÊõÌúÒöÆú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÚúØöíåóÇ ÞóæúãðÇ ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÚóÌøóáóåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö áóãú ÊõÌúÒöÆú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáÑøóÌõáö íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóíõÚóÌøöáõåõ ÅíøóÇåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóåõæó ãõæÓöÑñ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ áóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÛóÇÆöÈóÉð Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÖöÑóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó ÝóåóáóßóÊú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÌøóáó ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÍóæúáóåóÇ ÝóÑóÃóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú Êóãøó ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÊöãøó ÍóæúáõåóÇ ÝóåóáóßóÊú ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈóÉõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó áóåõ Úóäú ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö áóåõ ÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ ÞóÕúÏó ãóÇáò áóåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝó ÇáäøöíøóÉó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ áöíóÞúÓöãóåóÇ Ýóåóáóßó ãóÇáõåõ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÍóÈúÓõ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö æóíóÕúÑöÝõåóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåóÇ Úóäú ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÝóÊõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊõÞúÈóÖú ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÏóÝóÚó åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó Åáóì æóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÈöÏóÝúÚöåóÇ ÝóÃóäúÝóÐóåóÇ æóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ýóåöíó ÊóØóæøõÚñ Úóäúåõ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì æóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÝóÐóåóÇ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú äóÝóÐóÊú Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú áóãú íõäúÝöÐúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì åóáóßó ãóÇáõåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ßóÇäó Úóáóì æóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÑóÏøóåóÇ Åáóíúåö æóÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ åõæó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó ÝóÞóÇáó åóÐöåö ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöí ÞóÈúáó ãóÍóáøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ Ýóåöíó äóÇÝöáóÉñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÐóåóÈñ ÝóÃóÏøóì ÑõÈúÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö æóÑöÞðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞñ ÝóÃóÏøóì Úóäúåõ ÐóåóÈðÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóáóãú íõÌúÒöåö Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÃóÏøóì ÚóäúåóÇ äöÕúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò ÏóÑóÇåöãó ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÅáøóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö áóÇ íõÌúÒöíå Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúäöåö áóÇ ÇáúÈóÏóáó Úóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Úóäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉòº áöÃóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ãóÇáóåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóäóÇÝöáóÉð Ýóáóãú íõÌúÒö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ äóæóì Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú Êóßóáøóãó ÈöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÝóÑúÖñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóäóÚóäöí Ãóäú ÃóÌúÚóáó ÇáäøöíøóÉó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóäöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÍóÇáöåöãóÇ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÄóÏøöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåóÇ æóíõÌúÒöíå Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöí ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ØöíÈö äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÊõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúæóÇáöí ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÒóßóÇÉð ÈöáóÇ äöíøóÉò ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöäöíøóÉò ØóÇÆöÚðÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇÑöåðÇ æóáóÇ äöíøóÉó áöáúæóÇáöí ÇáúÂÎöÐö áóåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú áóåõ äöíøóÉñ Ýóåöíó ÊõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ íõÌúÒöí Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúãö áóåóÇ Ãóäú(2/24)
íõÞúÓöãóåóÇ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóáóÇ íõÞúÓöãõåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ßóãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÇáúÚóãóáó Úóäú ÈóÏóäöåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞöÓúãóÊóåóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãóÇÔöíóÉð Ýóáóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁóåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÃóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÊóåóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÓøóÇÚöí ÞóÈõæáõåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÎõÐúåóÇ áöÊóÍúÈöÓóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó áóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓóåóÇ ÅÐðÇ æóÍóÇá ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÞóÓóãóåóÇ Ëõãøó ãõæøöÊóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÑóÏøõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú æõáøöíó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÑóÏøõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãöäú ÓõåúãóÇäö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãöäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóíúåö æóáóãú íõÚúáöãúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÞóÓøóãóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ëõãøó ãõæøöÊóÊú Ûóäóãõ ÇáÏøóÇÝöÚö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÈöÔóíúÁò æóßóÇäó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÏóÝóÚó
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöÃóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö ÝóÃõÎöÐóÊú æóåöíó ãöÇÆóÊóÇäö ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇÏóÊú ÔóÇÉð ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ æóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ ÇáÔøóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúÍóÞøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóáóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇÉñ ÑõÏøóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÓúÞöØõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «Ýöí ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö ßóÐóÇ» ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÇáúÚóæóÇãöáö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãöËúáõåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÊõÚúáóÝõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäøó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì Êóßõæäó ÓóÇÆöãóÉð æóÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöíóÉõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íõÌúãóÚó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóãúÑóÇäö Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåóÇ ãõÄúäóÉõ ÇáúÚóáóÝö æóíóßõæäó áóåóÇ äóãóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóÚúíö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÚõáöÝóÊú ÝóÇáúÚóáóÝõ ãõÄúäóÉñ ÊõÍöíØõ Èößõáøö ÝóÖúáò áóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÒöíÏõ¡ Ãóæú ÊõÞóÇÑöÈõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáäøóæóÇÖöÍõ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó ÎõáóÝóÇÆöåö Ýóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÑúæöí Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉð æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÎõáóÝóÇÆöåö æóáóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ãóäú ÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóßõæäõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÎõãõÓõ æóÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúÊ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - «Ýöí ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö ßóÐóÇ» ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò äóæóÇÖöÍõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑõ ÍóÑúËò¡ Ãóæú ÅÈöáõ ÍõãõæáóÉò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ áöí Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú ÈóØóáóÊú ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÑóÚóÊú ÝöíåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÇÚöíðÇ ÏóåúÑóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóæóÇãöáõ ÊóÑúÚóì ãóÑøóÉð æóÊõÑúßóÈõ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ãóæú ÒóãóÇäðÇ æóÊõÑúßóÈõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö Ýóáóãú íóäúÖóÍú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóäóãðÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÊõÚúáóÝõ Ýöí Íöíäò æóÊóÑúÚóì Ýöí ÂÎóÑó ÝóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÂÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáößöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöí ÃóÏøóíúÊ ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇÎúÊóÑúÊ áöãóäú åöíó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó.(2/25)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ãóÇÔöíóÉñ ãöäú ÅÈöáò ÝóÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÞóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅÈöáò ÈöÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÕöäúÝðÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÏóáó ãóÚúÒðì ÈöÈóÞóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅÈöáðÇ ÈöÈóÞóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈöãóÇáò ÚóÑóÖò¡ Ãóæú äóÞúÏò Ýóßõáøõ åóÐóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÈóÇÏóáóÊõåõ ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì æóáóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ãöáúßöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöÇóáøóÊöí ãóáóßó ÂÎóÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Åáóì ãóÇÔöíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóÃóßúÑóåõ åóÐóÇ áóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÝöÑóÇÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóáóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÅäøóãóÇ íõæÌöÈõåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóÇáúãöáúßõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÝóÝöí ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÇáñ ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÞõÏõæãö ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóÝöí ÚóÞúÏö ÈóíúÚöåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ãõÈúÊóÇÚóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó ÇáúÈóíúÚóº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö äóÞúÕñ ãöãøóÇ ÈöíÚó¡ Ãóæú íõÌöíÒõ ÇáúÈóíúÚó¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóì ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó ãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇÔöíóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áöáúãõÈúÊóÇÚö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÈóÇÏöáöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÞõÕú ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÔóíúÁñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÝóÇÓöÏñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÇÚó ãóÇ íóãúáößõ æóãóÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóáóÇ äõÌöíÒõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÌóÏøöÏóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóíúÚðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöÛóäóãò áóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍõæáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Åáóì Ûóäóãò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÝóÍóÇáó ÍóæúáõåóÇ Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúãõÈóÇÏöáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóíúÈò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉö ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÏøõåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÓóæóÇÁð æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåóÇ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚóÊú Åáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö ÝóíóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÍóæúáðÇ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåóÇ ÈöÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÏöáö ÈöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÏøóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáäøóÞúÏö ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÊú Ýöí íóÏöåö ÍóæúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÊú Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÍóæúáðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÑóÏøóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑõÏøóåóÇ äóÇÞöÕóÉð ÚóãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóíóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÇáËøóãóäö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇáóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ æóåõæó íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö Íóæúáñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÈóÇÏóáó ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð æóáóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýöí íóÏöåö Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýöí íóÏö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉð ÕóÍöíÍóÉð áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Íóæúáñ¡ æóåöíó Ýöí íóÏöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð ßóÇäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇáößðÇ Ûóäóãóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÈóÇÚó ÑóÌõáñ ãóÇÔöíóÊóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÏóáó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö æóÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÈöÚúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýöí íóÏöåö Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÑóÏøó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóáóæú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÅãúÖóÇÁó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÍóæúáöåóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÕúÏõÞõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð]
ð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÃóÕúÏóÞó ÑóÌõáñ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Ýöí Ûóäóãöí åóÐöåö æóáóãú íõÔöÑú ÅáóíúåóÇ ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ æóáóãú íõÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóíúÓó áóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÚóáóíúåö(2/26)
ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãóåúÑõ ãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÕúÏóÞóåóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ ÝóÃóÞúÈóÖóåóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÝóÃóíøõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÈöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ãöáúßöåóÇ ÞóÈóÖóÊúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú ÊóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ÝóÃóÏøóÊú ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÇáúÛóäóãö æóäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÄóÏøöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Ýöí íóÏöåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ æóÑóÌóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÇáúÛóäóãö æóäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÎúÑöÌóÊú ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÏøóÊú ÚóäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉð ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝöåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁðº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ Ýöí íóÏöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ íóæúãó ÞóÈóÖóÊúåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÕúÏóÞóåóÇ ÅíøóÇåõ áóãú ÊóÒöÏú æóáóãú ÊóäúÞõÕú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú æóÌóÈóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ Ýóáóãú ÊõÎúÑöÌúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏøóÊú äöÕúÝóåóÇ Åáóíúåö Íöíäó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí íóÏöåóÇ ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóÊú ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí íóÏö ÒóæúÌöåóÇ æóÑóÌóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ÇáøóÊöí äóßóÍó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÛóäóãö ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ ÃóãóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãõÏóÈøóÑóÉðº áöÃóäøó ÓóíøöÏóåóÇ ãóÇáößñ ãóÇ ãóáóßóÊú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãõßóÇÊóÈóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÐöãøöíøóÉð áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóÊõÎóÇáöÝõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ æóÝöí Ãóäú íóÕúÏõÞóåóÇ ÎóãúÓðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÚöäúÏóåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ æóáóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÔúÊóÑöí ÔóÇÉð ÝóíõÈóÇÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚöíÑñ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú Ëóãóäöåö ÔóÇÉñ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÈóÚöíÑóíúäö æóäöÕúÝò ÅÐóÇ ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ íóÈöíÚõåóÇ ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ Ãóæú ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ æóÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑõ íóÈöíÚõåóÇ ÈöÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ Ãóæú ÏóÑóÇåöãó áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ¡ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚóíúäö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ñóåúäö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò Ûóäóãñ ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýóáóãú íõÎúÑöÌú ÕóÏóÞóÊóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÑóåóäóåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÑóåúäðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÅöÈöáõ¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäõ ÈóÇÚó ÇáÑøóÇåöäó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÑúåóäóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÝóÓúÎõ ÇáúÈóíúÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ñóåóäóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈó áöÛóíúÑöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÝóßóÇäó ßóãóäú Ñóåóäó ÔóíúÆðÇ áóåõ æóÔóíúÆðÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ßóÇäó áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ áóåõ æóÔóíúÆðÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ëõãøó åóáóßó ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó áóåõ ÝóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáòº áöÃóäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÑøóåúäö ßóÇäó ÑóåúäðÇ áóÇ íõãúáóßõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ ÝóÑóåóäóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóæóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÅÈöáò áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÛúäóãö æóáóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÈöíÚó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÊóåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÊöåóÇ ÚóÇãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉò¡ æóåöíó ÝöíåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ãóÇ ãóÖóì æóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÑóåúäðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇõÓúÊõåúáößó ÇáúÛóäóãõ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäú Ûóäóãöåö ÇáúãóÑúåõæäóÉö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÛóíúÑõåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÃóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÛóäóãö ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú áóåõ ãóÇáñ æóÝóáúÓñ ÝóíõÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÇáÑøóåúäõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÖõáú ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ ßóÇäó ÏóíúäðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÊóì ÃóíúÓóÑó ÃóÏøóÇåõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøóåúäö ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÑóåúäöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóåúäõ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö ßóÇäó ßóãóÇáò áóåõ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú íóÏöåö áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ Ýöí Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöíåö¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÛõÑóãóÇÄõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ñóåóäó ÑóÌõáñ ÅÈöáðÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÞóÏú ÍóáøóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóáóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÝóÑóåóäóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóåóäóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÍöáøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ëõãøó ÍóáøóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ýóáóãú íõæÌóÏú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÝúáöÓðÇ æóÊõÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ(2/27)
ÇáÑøóåúäö ÍóÞøóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÏóíúäðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÊóì ÃóíúÓóÑó ÃóÏøóÇåõ æóÛõÑóãóÇÄõåõ íõÍóÇÕøõæäó Ãóåúáó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäõ Ñóåúäóåõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäøó äóÝúÓó ÇáúÅöÈöáö ãõÑúÊóåöäóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóãóÊóì ÍóáøóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöíÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåóÇ æóãõÑúÊóåöäöåóÇ ÝóßóÇäó áöãõÑúÊóåöäöåóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Úóäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÑõåöäóÊú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ÝóÇáäøöÊóÇÌõ ÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ÇáÑøóåúäö æóáóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ ãóÇ ÎõÖøó ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÖóÚó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÇáÑøóÇåöäõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÖóÚóÊú ÈöíÚóÊú ÇáúÃõãøõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóåúäö Ïõæäó ÇáúæóáóÏö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ãóÇÔöíóÉñ ÝóÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÌöíÑðÇ Ýöí ãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ ÈöÓöäøò ãóæúÕõæÝóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÈóÚöíÑò ãöäúåóÇ áóãú íõÓóãøöåö ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ æóáóãú íóÏúÝóÚú ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÅÌóÇÑóÊöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÞõÖöíó Ïóíúäõåõ ãöäúåóÇ æóãöãøóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÈöÈóÚöíÑò ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ ÝóÇáúÃóÈúÚöÑóÉõ áöáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÒóßøóÇåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåóÇ ãöäúåõ Ýóåöíó ÅÈöáõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÎóáöíØñ ÈöåóÇ íóÕúÏõÞõ ãóÚó ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÑúËö¡ æóÇáúæóÑöÞö¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ßõáøõåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúáö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ßöáóÇåõãóÇ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Úóäú ÚöÑóÇßö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Ýöí ÚóÈúÏöåö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÝóÑóÓöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ãõæÓóì Úóäú ãóßúÍõæáò Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Úóäú ÚöÑóÇßö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöËúáóåõ (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÌóÇÈöÑò Úóäú ÚöÑóÇßö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãöËúáóåõ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊ ÓóÚöíÏó Èúäó ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÐöíäö ÝóÞóÇáó: " æóåóáú Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúáö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¿ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí Îóíúáò ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãö ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúáö ÝóÅöäøóÇ áóãú äóÚúáóãúåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö áóåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ äóÝúÓóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóäú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ]
õ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóÇáößò ÊóÇãøö Çáúãöáúßö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚúÊõæåðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð áóÇ ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞó Ýöí Ðóáößó Èóíúäóåõãú ßóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãóÇ áóÒöãó ãóÇáóåõ ÈöæóÌúåò ãöäú(2/28)
ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÌöäóÇíóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ãöíÑóÇËñ ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú äóÝóÞóÉñ Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöíåö¡ Ãóæú æóáóÏò Òóãöäò ãõÍúÊóÇÌò æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÖøö¡ æóÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÚóÈúÏò ãóÇÔöíóÉñ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöáúßñ áöãóæúáóÇåõ æóÖõãøóÊú Åáóì ãöáúßö ãóæúáóÇåõ ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó ãöáúßõ ãóæúáóÇåõ æóåóßóÐóÇ Ûóäóãõ ÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑö æóÃõãøõ ÇáúæóáóÏöº áöÃóäøó ãóÇáó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ãöáúßñ áöãóæúáóÇåõ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúáöãðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóãúáõæßñ áöáÓøóíøöÏö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇáõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ãöäú ãóÇÔöíóÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÝóíõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ãöáúßö ãóæúáóÇåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ áöãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ãóæúáóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúÌöÒóåõ¡ æóÅöäøó ãöáúßó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÛóíúÑõ ÊóÇãøò Úóáóíúåö ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöíåö åöÈóÊõåõ æóáóÇ ÃóÌúÈóÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÌúÈóÑó ÇáúÍõÑøó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúæóÇáöÏö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ÝóãóÇáõåõ ßóãóÇáò ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏóåõ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÚöÊúÞö ÕóÏúÞöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó ÝóãóÇáõåõ ßóãóÇáò ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ãöäú ãóÊóÇÚöåö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáõ ÕóÏúÞöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò Êóãøó ãöáúßõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÇÑúÊóÏøó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóåóÑóÈó¡ Ãóæú Ìõäøó¡ Ãóæú ÚóÊöåó¡ Ãóæú ÍõÈöÓó áöíõÓúÊóÊóÇÈó¡ Ãóæú íõÞúÊóáó ÝóÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ãóÇáöåö ãöäú íóæúãö ãöáúßöåö ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉóº áöÃóäøó ãóÇáóåõ áóÇ íóÚúÏõæ Ãóäú íóãõæÊó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÓúÞöØõ ÇáÑøöÏøóÉõ Úóäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íõäúÙóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó Êóãóáøóßó ãóÇáóåõ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÒóßóÇÊóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÄúÌóÑú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõÊöáó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇáõ ãõÔúÑößò ãóÛúäõæãñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó áöÅöäúÓóÇäò ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ Èöåö ÍóæúáðÇ Ëõãøó íõÒóßøöíå¡ æóáóæú ÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÒóãóÇäðÇ ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ Åäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ãóÇáöåö æóáóíúÓó ßóÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÇáúãóãúäõæÚö ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÞóØøõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÃóäøóÇ äóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÞóÊóáúäóÇåõ¡ æóÃóäøóÇ äóÍúßõãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóäú äõáúÒöãóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Ýóåõæó áóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ Þöíáó æóáóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáúÒóãõåõ æóíõÍúÈóØõ ÃóÌúÑõ Úóãóáöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏøóì ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÏøó¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ÇáÏøóíúäõ ãöäúåõ Ýóåõæó íõÄúÎóÐõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚóÈöíÏõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Ýóãóáøóßóåõãú ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Ãóäú íõãóáøößóåõãú æóÝóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ ãóáøóßóåõãú ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó {áÇ íõÓúÃóáõ ÚóãøóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ æóåõãú íõÓúÃóáõæäó} [ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ: 23] . ÝóßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãú ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöãøóÇ ÌóÚóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö¡(2/29)
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö äóÃúÎõÐõ æóÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö ÈöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÐóæúÏò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ÝóÏóáøó Þóæúáõåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÎóãúÓó ÐóæúÏò æóÎóãúÓó ÃóæóÇÞò æóÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåóÇ áöÍõÑøò ãõÓúáöãò ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö äóÝúÓöåö¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáößöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇáößó áóæú ÃóÚúæóÒó ãöäúåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇáÊøóãúÑõ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÕóÚúÕóÚóÉó ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö: - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚóÊú ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøó íóÞõæáõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ æóáóíúÓó íõÑúæóì ãöäú æóÌúåò íóËúÈõÊõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Èöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÎóÈóÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÝóÞóÏú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÈõæáõ ÎóÈóÑò æóÇÍöÏò íõãóËøöáõåõ ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓóÉó¡ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúæóÓúÞõ ÓöÊøõæäó ÕóÇÚðÇ ÈöÕóÇÚö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÐóáößó ËóáóËõãöÇÆóÉö ÕóÇÚò ÈöÕóÇÚö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáÕøóÇÚõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóãúÏóÇÏò ÈöãõÏøö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÃóÈöí åõæó æóÃõãøöí
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÎóáöíØóÇäö Ýöí ÇáäøóÎúáö ÇááøóÐóÇäö áóãú íõÞóÓøóãóÇ ßóÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö íóÕúÏõÞóÇäö ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÝóãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÖõ ÕóÏóÞóÉò ãóæúÞõæÝóÉð Úóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÝóÈóáóÛóÊú ËóãóÑóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóÑöËó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáäøóÎúáó¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßõæåóÇ Ãóíøó ãöáúßò ßóÇäó æóáóãú íóÞúÊóÓöãõæåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóËúãóÑóÊú ÝóÈóáóÛóÊú ËóãóÑóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ(2/32)
ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ Íóáøó ÈóíúÚõ ËóãóÑóÊöåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ÞóÓúãðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Ýóáóãú íóÕöÑú Ýöí äóÕöíÈö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ æóÝöí ÌóãóÇÚóÊöåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøó Ãóæøóáó æõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ßóÇäó æóåõãú ÔõÑóßóÇÁó ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÝóÑúÞöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóæøóáö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÍöÕøóÊõåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÊóÌóÇÐóÈõæåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóØúÚò æóÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóÓúãò áöÃóÕúáö ÇáäøóÎúáö ÈöÊóÑóÇÖò ãöäúåõãú ãóÚðÇ¡ Ýóåõãú ÔõÑóßóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏõ ÝóíõÕúÏöÞõæäó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏöº áöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÞöÓúãóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ãóæúÞõæÝóÉð ÝóÇÞúÊóÓóãõæåóÇ ÝóÇáúÞóÓúãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇØöáñº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÑóÞóÈóÊóåóÇ æóÊõÕúÏóÞõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúãóÇáößö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ.
æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò äóÎúáñ ÈöÃóÑúÖò æóÃõÎúÑóì ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÈóÚõÏóÊú¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑõÈóÊú ÝóÃóËúãóÑóÊóÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÖõãøóÊú ÅÍúÏóì ÇáËøóãóÑóÊóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑóÌõáò äóÎúáñ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ äóÎúáñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃóÏøóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Úóäú äóÎúáöíå ãóÚðǺ áöÃóäøó áóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò æóáóãú íõÄóÏøö ÔóÑöíßõåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Úóäú äóÎúáöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ æóáöÔóÑöíßöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ åõãóÇ Ýöíåö ÔóÑöíßóÇäö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóËóãóÑóÉõ ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÝóÊõËúãöÑõ ÇáäøóÎúáõ æóÊóÌöÏøõ ÈöÊöåóÇãóÉó¡ æóåöíó ÈöäóÌúÏò ÈõÓúÑñ æóÈóáóÍñ ÝóíõÖóãøõ ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÈóÚúÖòº áöÃóäøóåõ ËóãóÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóËúãóÑóÊú ÇáäøóÎúáõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóËúãóÑóÊú Ýöí ÞóÇÈöáò áóãú íõÖóãøó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáËøóãóÑóÊóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì.
æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ßõáøöåö ãõÓúÊóÃúÎöÑöåö æóãõÊóÞóÏøöãöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÞóÏøóãõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÑøö æóíóÓúÊóÃúÎöÑõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÈóÑúÏö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÒóÑúÚñ ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏóíúäö ãóÚðÇ Öõãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÑóÚó ÑóÌõáñ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò ÒóÑúÚðÇ Ýóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäúåõ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò æóáóåõ ÒóÑúÚñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÖõãøóÇ ãóÚðÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåöãóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÒóÑúÚõåõãóÇ æóÍóÕóÇÏõåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÝóåõãóÇ ßóÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÐúÑõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ íóÊóÞóÏøóãõ Úóäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÕóÇÏõ ÇáúÃõÎóÑö íóÓúÊóÃúÎöÑõ Úóäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÝóåõãóÇ ÒóÑúÚóÇäö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö áóÇ íõÖóãøõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò äóÎúáñ ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ¡ Ãóæú æóÇÍöÏñ íóÍúãöáõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò Íöãúáóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÓóäóÉð Íöãúáóíúäö ÝóåõãóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÎúáõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö¡ Öõãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÏóÞúáõåõ æóÈóÑúÏóíúåö¡ æóÇáúæóÓóØõ ãöäúåõ æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÓóØö ãöäúåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÌÚÑæÑ æóáóÇ ãöÚðì ÇáúÝóÃúÑóÉö æóáóÇ ÚöÐúÞó ÇÈúäö ÍõÈóíúÞò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒöíóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÊóãúÑñ ÑóÏöíÁñ ÌöÏøðÇ æóíõÊúÑóßõ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÌóíøöÏõ ÇáÊøóãúÑö ãöäú ÇáúÈóÑúÏöíøö ÇáúßóÈöíÓö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú æóÓóØö ÇáÊøóãúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú íõÊúÑóßõ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóíõÊúÑóßõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉõ¡ æóÇáËøóäöíøóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÓóØñ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÃóäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÃóÓúäóÇäðÇ ßóãóÇ ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóáúæóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÊóãúÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÈóÑúÏöíøñ ßõáøõåõ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÑúÏöíøö.
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌÚÑæÑÇ ßõáøóåõ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáÌÚÑæÑ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÕöÛóÇÑñ ßõáøõåóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ äóÎúáñ ÈóÑúÏöíøñ ÕöäúÝóíúäö¡ ÕöäúÝñ ÈóÑúÏöíøñ¡ æóÕöäúÝñ(2/33)
áóæúäñ¡ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÕøöäúÝóíúäö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúæóÓóØõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáÊøóãúÑõ æóßóËõÑó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõ¡ æóåõæó íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÕúäóÇÝðÇ ÃóÍúÕóì ßõáøó ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÔõßøó Ýöíåö æóÚóÑóÖó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ßõáøó ÕöäúÝò ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóíúÝó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáúÚöäóÈö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÕóÇáöÍò ÇáÊøóãøóÇÑö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÚóÊøóÇÈö Èúäö ÃõÓóíúÏò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúßóÑúãö íõÎúÑóÕõ ßóãóÇ ÊõÎúÑóÕõ ÇáäøóÎúáõ Ëõãøó ÊõÄóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÒóÈöíÈðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊõÄóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÎúáö ÊóãúÑðÇ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò ÇáÊøóãøóÇÑö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÚóÊøóÇÈö Èúäö ÃõÓóíúÏò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íóÈúÚóËõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÎúÑõÕõ ßõÑõæãóåõãú æóËöãóÇÑóåõãú» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ Ýöí ßõáøö ËóãóÑóÉò íóßõæäõ áóåóÇ ÒóÈöíÈñ¡ æóËöãóÇÑõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÝöíãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ ßõáøõåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÍúÓóÈõ ÃóãúÑó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÎóÑúÕö ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈö áöÔóíúÆóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó áóíúÓó áöÃóåúáöåö ãóäúÚó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ãóÇáößõæäó ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóÚúÔóÇÑöåö æóÚõÔúÑõåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ãóäúÝóÚóÉö Ãóåúáöåö Èöåö ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÛúáóì ËóãóäðÇ ãöäúåõ ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ æóáóæú ãóäóÚõæåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚöäóÈðÇ áöíõÄúÎóÐó ÚõÔúÑõåõ ÃóÖóÑøó Èöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÎóÑúÕóåõ ÖóíøóÚó ÍóÞøó Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöäúåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÄúÎóÐõ æóáóÇ íõÍúÕóì ÝóÎóÑóÕó æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÎóáøóì Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäóåõ áöáÑøöÝúÞö Èöåöãú¡ æóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÎóÑúÕõ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ æóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÑóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉó¡ æóÇáÕøõÝúÑóÉó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÊóãóæøóåõ ÇáúÚöäóÈõ æóíõæÌóÏõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ íõÄúßóáõ ãöäúåõ æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕõ ÇáäøóÎúáóÉó ÝóíóØõæÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóì ßõáøó ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ ÎóÑúÕõåóÇ ÑõØóÈðÇ ßóÐóÇ æóíóäúÞõÕõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÊóãúÑðÇ ßóÐóÇ íóÞöíÓõåóÇ Úóáóì ßóíúáöåóÇ ÊóãúÑðÇ æóíóÕúäóÚõ Ðóáößó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö Ëõãøó íóÍúãöáõ ãóßöíáóÊóåõ ÊóãúÑðÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÈöÇáúÚöäóÈö Ëõãøó íõÎóáøöí Èóíúäó Ãóåúáöåö æóÈóíúäóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÒóÈöíÈðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÎóÑóÕóåõ ÊóãúÑðÇ æóÒóÈöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó Ãóåúáõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõ ÌóÇÆöÍóÉñ ÃóÐúåóÈóÊú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÐúåóÈóÊúåõ ßõáøóåõ ÕõÏøöÞõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇõÊøõåöãõæÇ ÍóáóÝõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÐóåóÈó ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÞóÏúÑõåõ Þöíáó ÇÏøóÚõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÐóåóÈó ãóÇ ÔöÆúÊõãú æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóáóÇ ÊóÏøóÚõæÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÍóØúÊõãú Èöåö ÚöáúãðÇ æóÇÍúáöÝõæÇ Ëõãøó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãöäúåõãú ãöãøóÇ ÈóÞöíó Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÚõÔúÑñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóÇÓúÊóåúáóßõæÇ ÚõÔúÑóåõ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåõãú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÅöäú: ÞóÇáó åóáóßó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõåõ Þöíáó áóåõ: Åäú ÇÏøóÚóíúÊ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÍóáóÝúÊ Úóáóíúåö ØóÑóÍúäóÇ Úóäúß ãöäú ÚõÔúÑöåö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÏøóÚö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÊóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöäúß ÇáúÚõÔúÑó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÎóÑóÕúäóÇ Úóáóíúß
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÏú ÃóÍúÕóíúÊ ãóßöíáóÉó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãóßöíáóÉõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊ ßóÐóÇ æóãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ßóÐóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎóØóÃñ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ÕõÏøöÞó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáó æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ Ãóãöíäñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÏú ÓõÑöÞó ãöäøöí ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõåõ áóãú íóÖúãóäú ãóÇ ÓõÑöÞó æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäúåõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐó æóÈóÞöíó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÝó ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó æóãóÇ ÈóÞöíó
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÊóãúÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÇáöí¡ æóÃóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÇáúæóÇáöí ãóäú íóÈöíÚõ ãóÚóåõ ÚõÔúÑóåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÎóÑóÕóåõ Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÕóÏøóÞó ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÑõØóÈóåõ æóÃóÎóÐó ÚõÔúÑó ÑõØóÈö äóÎúáöåö ËóãóäðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú Ãóßóáóåõ ßõáøóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ ßõáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÞöíãóÉó ÚõÔúÑö ÑõØóÈöåö ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÙóÑõ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãöãøóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáÑøõØóÈö æóÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ áóåõãú ßõáøó ÝóÖúáò ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ æóÃóÚúæóÒóåõ Ãóäú íóÌöÏó ÊóãúÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáò ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÞöíãóÊóåõ ãöäúåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóÑóÌõáò ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏöåö áöÑóÌõáò ØóÚóÇãñ ÝóÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãöËúáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÝóÞöíãóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßöº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ÈóíúÚðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈõíõæÚö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÎúÑöÌõ äóÎúáõ ÑóÌõáò ÈóáóÍðÇ ÝóÞóØóÚóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÑóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóØóÚóåõ ØóáúÚðÇ ÎóæúÝó ÇáúÚóØóÔö ßóÑöåúÊõ Ðóáößó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÚõÔúÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúØóÚóåõ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ (ÞóÇáó) :(2/35)
æóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáäøóÎúáö ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöäóÈö¡ Ýóåõæó ãöËúáõ ÇáäøóÎúáö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò äóÎúáñ ÝöíåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò æóÚöäóÈñ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÎúáö æóáóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐú ãöäú ÇáúÚöäóÈö æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÕöäúÝñ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóÇáäøóÎúáõ ßõáøõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ ÝóíõÖóãøõ ÑóÏöíÆõåõ Åáóì ÌóíøöÏöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÚöäóÈõ ßõáøõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ íõÖóãøõ ÑóÏöíÆõåõ Åáóì ÌóíøöÏöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÛöÑóÇÓö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöíóåõæÏö ÎóíúÈóÑó Íöíäó ÇÝúÊóÊóÍó ÎóíúÈóÑó ÃõÞöÑøõßõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøóßõãú Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóãúÑó ÈóíúäóäóÇ æóÈóíúäóßõãú ÞóÇáó ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÈúÚóËõ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÑóæóÇÍóÉó ÝóíóÎúÑõÕõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: Åäú ÔöÆúÊõãú Ýóáóßõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊõãú Ýóáöí¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæäóåõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íóÈúÚóËõ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÑóæóÇÍóÉó ÝóíóÎúÑõÕõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó íóåõæÏö ÎóíúÈóÑó» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóæóÇÍóÉó ßóÇäó íóÎúÑõÕõ äóÎúáðÇ ãöáúßõåóÇ áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáöáäøóÇÓö æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäú ÞóÏú ÑóÖõæÇ Èöåö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ëõãøó íõÎóíøöÑõåõãú ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãõåõãú ÇáúÎóÑúÕó Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÖúãóäõæÇ áóåõ äöÕúÝó ãóÇ ÎóÑóÕó ÊóãúÑðÇ æóíõÓóáøöãõ áóåõãú ÇáäøóÎúáó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú íóÖúãóäõ áóåõãú ãöËúáó Ðóáößó ÇáÊøóãúÑö æóíõÓóáøöãõæÇ áóåõ ÇáäøóÎúáó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó íóÔúÊóåõæäó Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãöãøóäú íóÌõæÒõ ÃóãúÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóÇáúãóÏúÚõæøõæäó Åáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáößõæäó íóÌõæÒõ ÃóãúÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÕó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö æóÎõíøöÑó ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÎóÑúÕõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈö ÎóáóØó¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ÇáúÈóÇáöÛõ ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒõ ÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóÇáÓøóÝöíåö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÊõæåö¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ æóãóäú íõÄúÎóÐõ áóåõ ÇáúÎóÑúÕõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈõÚöËó Úóáóíúåöãú ÎóÇÑöÕñ æóÇÍöÏñ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÌóÇÆöÒó ÇáúÃóãúÑö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÝóÎóíøóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãóÇáóåõ ÌóÇÒó Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÑóæóÇÍóÉó íóÕúäóÚõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú áóãú íõÎóíøöÑúåõãú ÝõÑöÖõæÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ áóÇ æóßöíáó áóåõ¡ æóÇáÓøóÝöíåõ ÝóáóíúÓó íõÎóíøóÑõ æóáóÇ íóÑúÖóì ÝóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÈúÚóËó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÎóÇÑöÕñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÈöÍóÇáò æóíõÈúÚóËõ ÇËúäóÇäö ÝóíóßõæäóÇäö ßóÇáúãõÞóæøöãóíúäö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóÑúÕö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóÚúËóÉõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÑóæóÇÍóÉó æóÍúÏóåõ ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ æóÞóÏú íõÑúæóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚóËó ãóÚó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚóËó ãóÚó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÑóæóÇÍóÉó ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÝöí ßõáøò ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÇÑöÕóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóÇãóáóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó íóÌõæÒõ ÎóÇÑöÕñ æóÇÍöÏñ ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÍóÇßöãñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÇÈó ÚóäøóÇ ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáÊøóãúÑõ ÌóÇÒó ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÇáúÎóÑúÕö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÛöíÈõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÈöãóÇ íõÄúßóáõ ãöäúåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ æóíõÓúÊóåúáóßõ íóÇÈöÓðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÕóÇÁò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ãóåúáõåõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÕóæúÇ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Ýöíåö æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕö Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÈöáó ãöäúåõãú ãóÚó ÃóíúãóÇäöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕö äóÞúÕñ ÚóãøóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÊóãúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÓõæÞó áóåõ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áöáÓøöáúÚóÉö ÓõæÞñ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÞúæöíãö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÊúáóÝõ ÝóíóÈúØõáõ Úóäúåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóáóÝõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÊúáóÇÝöåöãú¡ æóíóÊúáóÝõ ÈöÇáÓøóÑóÞö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó æóÖóíúÚóÉö ÇáäøóÎúáö ÈöÇáúÚóØóÔö æóÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ãöäú(2/36)
ÇáÔøóÌóÑö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈö ÝóÅöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóßóÇäóÇ ÞõæÊðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúßõÑúÓõÝö æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÏõãñ áóÇ ãóÃúßõæáó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÇáúÌóæúÒõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇááøóæúÒõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöãøóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃõÏõãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõíóÈøóÓõ æóíõÏøóÎóÑõº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó åóÐóÇ ÝóÇßöåóÉñ áóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÞõæÊðÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ÚóáöãúäóÇåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõÎúÑóÕõ ÒóÑúÚñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöáúÎóÇÑöÕö æóÞúÊõåõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÆöáõ Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúÊóÈóÑú Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãóÇ ÇõÎúÊõÈöÑó Ýöí ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÎóÇÕøñ æóáóíúÓó ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ãóÇ ÌóãóÚó Ãóäú íóÒúÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõæäó æóíõíóÈøóÓõ æóíõÏøóÎóÑõ æóíõÞúÊóÇÊõ ãóÃúßõæáðÇ ÎõÈúÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓóæöíÞðÇ¡ Ãóæú ØóÈöíÎðÇ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ æóÇáÐøõÑóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ íóÒúÑóÚõåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõæäó æóíóÞúÊóÇÊõæäóåõ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóáóÓö æóåõæó ÍöäúØóÉñ¡ æóÇáÏøõÎúäö¡ æóÇáÓøõáúÊö¡ æóÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ ÍöãøóÕöåóÇ æóÚóÏóÓöåóÇ æóÝõæáöåóÇ æóÏõÎúäöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ßõáøó åóÐóÇ íõÄúßóáõ ÎõÈúÒðÇ æóÓóæöíÞðÇ æóØóÈöíÎðÇ æóíóÒúÑóÚõåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõæäó æóáóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ áöí Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúÝóËøö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöãøóÇ íõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõæäó æóáóÇ ãöäú ÍóÈøö ÇáúÍóäúÙóáö¡ æóÅöäú ÇõÞúÊöíÊóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãöäú ÇáúÝóËøö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÍóÈøö ÔóÌóÑóÉò ÈóÑøöíøóÉò ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö æóáóÇ ãöäú ÇáÙøöÈóÇÁö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáËøõÝøóÇÁö æóáóÇ ÇáúÃóÓúÈöíõæÔöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÈõÊõ áöáÏøóæóÇÁö æóáóÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÍõÈõæÈö ÇáúÃóÏúæöíóÉö æóáóÇ ãöäú ÍõÈõæÈö ÇáúÈóÞúáöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇáúÝóÇßöåóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÞöËøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÈöØøöíÎõ æóÍóÈøõåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÝóÇßöåóÉö æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÍóÈøö ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑö æóáóÇ ÈóÒúÑö ÇáúÝõÌúáö æóáóÇ ÈóÒúÑö ÈóÞúáò æóáóÇ ÓöãúÓöãò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÕöäúÝñ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõ ÌóãúÚñ ÌóíøöÏðÇ æóÑóÏöíÆðÇ Ãóäú íõÚóÏøó ÈöÇáúÌóíøöÏö ãóÚó ÇáÑøóÏöíÁö ßóãóÇ íõÚóÏøõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÇáÊøóãúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÕöäúÝóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉð ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóãúÑõ íóßõæäõ ÎóãúÓöíäó ÌöäúÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÍúæóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ÕöäúÝóÇäö ÕöäúÝñ ÍöäúØóÉñ ÊõÏóÇÓõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÞóì ÍóÈøõåóÇ ãóßúÔõæÝðÇ áóÇ ÍóÇÆöáó Ïõæäóåõ ãöäú ßöãóÇãò æóáóÇ ÞöãóÚò¡ ÝóÊöáúßó Åäú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóÕöäúÝñ ÚóáúÓñ ÅÐóÇ ÏöíÓóÊú ÈóÞöíóÊú ÍóÈøóÊóÇäö Ýöí ßöãóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò áóÇ íõØúÑóÍõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúßöãóÇãõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóåúáõåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáóåóÇ æóíóÐúßõÑõ ÃóåúáõåóÇ Ãóäøó ØóÑúÍó ÇáúßöãóÇãö ÚóäúåóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÈöåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÞóì ÈóÞóÇÁó ÇáÕøöäúÝö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ØóÑóÍó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúßöãóÇãó ÈöåóÑúÓò¡ Ãóæú ØóÑúÍò Ýöí ÑóÍðì ÎóÝöíÝóÉò ÙóåóÑóÊú ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÍóÈøðÇ ßóÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æóáóÇ íõÙúåöÑõåóÇ ÇáÏøöÑóÇÓõ ßóãóÇ íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æóÐóßóÑó ãóäú ÌóÑøóÈóåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúßöãóÇãõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÏøóÑúÓö Ëõãøó ÃóáúÞóì Ðóáößó ÇáúßöãóÇãó ÚóäúåóÇ ÕóÇÑóÊú Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöãøóÇ ßöíáóÊú ÃóæøóáðÇ ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ ãóÇáößõåóÇ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íõáúÞöíó ÇáúßöãóÇãó æóÊõßóÇáó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú(2/37)
ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú ÊõßóÇáó ÈößöãóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÎóãúÓóÉñ. ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó áóãú íõÍúãóáú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóíóÖõÑøõ Ðóáößó Èöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÓóÃóáó Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÓõäúÈõáöåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÃóáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÚóáúÓö Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÓõäúÈõáöåö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõãú ßóãóÇ äõÌöíÒõ ÈóíúÚó ÇáúÌóæúÒö Ýöí ÞöÔúÑöåö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÈúÞóì Úóáóíúåö ÍöÑúÒñ áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú äõÒöÚó ãöäúåõ ÚóÌøóáó ÝóÓóÇÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõáúÞöíó Úóäúåõ æóáóÇ äõÌöíÒõåõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÞöÔúÑö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÞöÔúÑö ÇáøóÐöí Ïõæäóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÍöäúØóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ÚóáúÓò æóÍöäúØóÉñ ÚóáúÓñ Öóãøó ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Úóáóì ãóÇ æõÕöÝóÊú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ÈößóíúáóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóáúÓõ Ýöí ÃóßúãóÇãöåóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝö ßóíúáóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÛóíúÑõ ÚóáúÓò ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ æóÇáúÚóáúÓõ æóÓóÞóÇäö ÝóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÝöíåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò æóäöÕúÝñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ËóáóÇËñ¡ æóÇáúÚóáúÓõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ Ýöí ÃóßúãóÇãöåö ÇËúäóÇäö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÒóÑúÚò Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÚóáúÓö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì íõØúÑóÍó Úóäúåõ ßöãóÇãõåõ æóíõßóÇáó Ëõãøó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÔóÚöíÑñ Åáóì ÍöäúØóÉò æóáóÇ ÓóáúÊñ Åáóì ÍöäúØóÉò æóáóÇ ÔóÚöíÑñ æóáóÇ ÃõÑúÒñ Åáóì ÏõÎúäò æóáóÇ ÐõÑóÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÐøõÑóÉõ ÐÑÊÇä ÐõÑóÉñ ÈöØóíúÓò áóÇ ßöãóÇãó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÞöãóÚó ÈóíúÖóÇÁó æóÐõÑóÉñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÃóÍúãóÑõ ßóÇáúÍóáúÞóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáËÝÑæÞ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÞøõ æóßóÞöÔúÑóÉö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÏóÞöíÞñ áóÇ íõäúÞöÕõ áóåóÇ ßóíúáðÇ æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÅáøóÇ ãóØúÍõæäðÇ æóÞóáøóãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÈöÇáúåóÑúÓö ÝóßöáóÇåõãóÇ íõßóÇáõ æóáóÇ íõØúÑóÍõ áößóíúáöåö ÔóíúÁñ ßóãóÇ íõØúÑóÍõ áöÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏóÉõ æóáóÇ ÞöãóÚó ÇáÊøóãúÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇíöäðÇ áöáÊøóãúÑóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÈóÇíöäõ ÇáúÍóÈøóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÊøóÕöáñ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö æóßóãóÇ áóÇ íõØúÑóÍõ áöäõÎóÇáóÉö ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóáóÇ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÔóíúÁñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÇáÏøõÎúäõ Åáóì ÇáúÌõáúÈóÇäö æóáóÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÕõ Åáóì ÇáúÚóÏóÓö æóáóÇ ÇáúÝõæáõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ ÍóÈøóÉñ ÚõÑöÝóÊú ÈöÇÓúãò ãõäúÝóÑöÏò Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ æóÎöáóÇÝõåóÇ ÈóÇÆöäñ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ æóÇáØøóÚúãö¡ æóÇáËøóãóÑö Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóíõÖóãøõ ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃóßúÈóÑõ Åáóì ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÕúÛóÑõ ãöäúåõ æóßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ÇÓúÊóØóÇáó Åáóì ãóÇ ÊóÏóÍúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÇáÊøõÑúãõÓö ÕóÏóÞóÉð æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ íõÄúßóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÏóæóÇÁð¡ Ãóæú ÊóÝóßøõåðÇ áóÇ ÞõæÊðÇ æóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÈóÕóáò æóáóÇ Ëõæãòº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÄúßóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÈúÒóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÏõãðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó ÝóÇÓúãõ ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉö íóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÍöãøóÕó¡ æóÇáúÚóÏóÓó¡ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÏú íõÝóÑøóÞõ áóåóÇ ÃóÓúãóÇÁñ íóäúÝóÑöÏõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÇÓúãò Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÌúãóÚõ ÇÓúãõ ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó¡ æóÇáÐøõÑóÉó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚö ÇÓúãö ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö æóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóíóÌúÊóãöÚõ ÇáÊøóãúÑõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÃóäú íóÎúÑõÕóÇ Ëõãøó áóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö
ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÚõãóÑõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãöäú ÇáäøóÈóØö Ýöí ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉö¡ Þöíáó: æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈö æóãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö æóßóÇäó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõ Ýöí Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ÛóíúÑó ÏóÇáò Úóáóì(2/38)
ÌóãúÚö ÈóÚúÖöåö Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÚõãóÑõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÈóØö ãöäú ÇáÒøóÈöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉö ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ÝóíõÖóãøõ ÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöãøóÇ íõíóÈøóÓõ ÍóÊøóì íõíóÈøóÓó æóíõÏúÑóÓó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóíõíóÈøóÓõ ÊóãúÑõåõ æóÒóÈöíÈõåõ æóíóäúÊóåöí íõÈúÓõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäúåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ßóÑöåúÊå áóåõ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÑóÏøõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøõ ÞöíãóÊöåö Åäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ãöËúáõåõ æóÃóÎóÐóåõ íóÇÈöÓðÇ áóÇ ÃõÌöíÒõ ÈóíúÚó ÈóÚúÖöåö ÈöÈóÚúÖò ÑõØóÈðÇ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö äõÞúÕóÇäöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãóÌúåõæáñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ãõÞóÇÓóãóÉð ßóÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ÝóíóÈöÓó Ýöí íóÏöåö ßóãóÇáò íóÈúÞóì Ýöí íóÏóíú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊóæúÝóì ÝóÐóáößó áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÑóÏøó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóäúÞóÕó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáäøõÞúÕóÇäó¡ æóÅöäú Ìóåöáó ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö æóÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóíóÑõÏøõ åóÐóÇ ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ÑõØóÈðÇ ÍóÊøóì íõíóÈøóÓó (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó Ýöí ÃóßúãóÇãöåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ÝóÝóÓóÏó Ýöí íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÝóÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÖóÇãöäñ áöãöËúáöåö áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊöåö Åäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú áóåõ ãöËúáñ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÚõÔúÑóåõ ãöäúåõ íóÇÈöÓðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ãöäú ÚöäóÈò áóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑõØóÈðÇ áóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÊóãúÑðÇ ßóÑöåúÊå æóÃóãóÑúÊå ÈöÑóÏøöåö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÈóÚúÖöåö ÈöÈóÚúÖò ÑõØóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ Öóãöäó ãöËúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊóåõ æóÊóÑóÇÏøóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáó ãöäúåõ æóßóÇäó ÔóÑöíßðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöäóÈö ÈöÈóíúÚöåö æóíõÚúØöí Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ëóãóäóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÊóÒóÈøóÈõ Ýóáóæú ÞóÓóãóåõ ÚöäóÈðÇ ãõæóÇÒóäóÉð æóÃóÎóÐó ÚõÔúÑóåõ æóÃóÚúØóì Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ ßóÑöåúÊå æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÛõÑúãñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ]
õ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ æóáóãú íõäúÊóÙóÑú ÈöåóÇ Íóæúáñ áöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÂÊõæÇ ÍóÞøóåõ íóæúãó ÍóÕóÇÏöåö} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 141] æóáóãú íóÌúÚóáú áóåõ æóÞúÊðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏó æóÇÍúÊóãóáó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {íóæúãó ÍóÕóÇÏöåö} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 141] ÅÐóÇ ÕóáóÍó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇÍúÊóãóáó íóæúãó íõÍúÕóÏõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÕúáõÍú¡ ÝóÏóáøóÊú ÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÌöÝøõ áóÇ íóæúãó íõÍúÕóÏõ ÇáäøóÎúáõ¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÒóÈöíÈðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ ÝóßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÈöÌõÝõæÝò æóÏóÑúÓò ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇ ÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ãóÚúÏöäò áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÍóÊøóì íóÕúáõÍó ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉð æóíõÄúÎóÐõ íóæúãó íóÕúáõÍõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒö íóæúãó íõÄúÎóÐõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ ÈöÍóÇáöåö áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÅÕúáóÇÍò æóßõáøõåõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊò]
ò ÇáÐøõÑóÉõ ÊõÒúÑóÚõ ãóÑøóÉð ÝóÊõÎúÑóÌõ ÝóÊõÍúÕóÏõ Ëõãøó ÊõÓúÊóÎúáóÝõ Ýöí ßóËöíÑö ãöäú ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö ÝóÊõÍúÕóÏõ ÃõÎúÑóì ÝóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ßóÍóÕúÏóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò íõÖóãøõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÒóÑúÚñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÎóÑóÊú ÍóÕúÏóÊõåõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈõÐöÑóÊú æóæóÞúÊõ ÇáúÈöÐóÇÑö ÈóÐúÑñ Çáúíóæúãó æóÈóÐúÑñ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑòº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ßõáøóåõ æóÞúÊñ æóÇÍöÏñ áöáÒøóÑúÚö æóÊóáóÇÍõÞõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö Ýöíåö ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈñ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÐóÑó ÐõÑóÉð ÈóØöíÓðÇ æóÍóãúÑóÇÁó æóãóÌúäõæäóÉð æóåõãú Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊò ÝóÃóÏúÑóßó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÈóÚúÖò(2/39)
Öóãøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÇáúãõÏúÑóßó Åáóì ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíå æóÇóáøóÐöí íóáöíå Åáóì ÇáúãóÈúÐõæÑö ÈóÚúÏó åóÐöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ßõáøõåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÇÆöØðÇ Ýöíåö ÚöäóÈñ¡ Ãóæú ÑõØóÈñ ÝóÈóáóÛó ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÈóÚúÖò Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ãóÇ íóÌöÝøõ æóíõÞúØóÝõ ãöäúåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ æóÂÎöÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÃóßúËóÑó æóÃóÞóáøó Öõãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò æóåóÐöåö ËóãóÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ßõáøóåõ íõÏúÑößõ åóÐóÇ æóíóÈúÐõÑõ åóÐóÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò äóÎóáóÇÊñ íõØúáöÚúäó Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöíåöäøó ÇáÑøõØóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÈõÓúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÈóáóÍõ¡ æóÇáØøóáúÚõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóíóÌöÏøõ ÇáÑøõØóÈó Ëõãøó íõÏúÑößõ ÇáúÈõÓúÑó¡ ÝóíóÌöÏøõ Ëõãøó íõÏúÑößõ ÇáúÈóáóÍó ÝóíóÌöÏøõ Ëõãøó íõÏúÑößõ ÇáØøóáúÚó ÝóíóÌöÏøõ. Öóãøó åóÐóÇ ßõáøóåõ æóÍóÓóÈó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ßóãóÇ íóÍúÓöÈõ ÅØúáóÇÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ýöí ÌõÏøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ ËóãóÑõ äóÎúáöåö Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÍóÇÆöØñ ÈöäóÌúÏò æóÂÎóÑõ ÈöÇáÔøóÚúÝö æóÂÎóÑõ ÈöÊöåóÇãóÉó ÝóÌóÏøó ÇáÊøöåóÇãöíøó Ëõãøó ÇáÔøóÚúÝöíøó Ëõãøó ÇáäøóÌúÏöíøó ÝóåóÐöåö ËóãóÑóÉõ ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò íóÖõãøõ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑõ¡ æóÇáÔøóåúÑóÇäö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãøö íóÒúÑóÚõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑöíÝö æóæóÞúÊò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÇáÔøõÈóÇØõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Þóæúãñ íóÒúÑóÚõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúÚó¡ Ãóæú íóÒúÑóÚõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò ãöäú ÎóÑöíÝò æóÑóÈöíÚò æóÍóãöíãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóíúÝò ÝóÒóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÍöäúØóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃõÑúÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÈøðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÕöäúÝò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÝöíåö ÃóÞóÇæöíáõ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóÑúÚó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÝóÃõÏúÑößó ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ Öóãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íõÖóãøõ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÃõÏúÑößó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóãóÇ ÃõÏúÑößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Öõãøó Åáóì ãóÇ ÃõÏúÑößó ãöäú ÓóäóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÏúÑößó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÒõÑöÚó Ýöí ÃóÒúãóÇäò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ áóãú íõÖóãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÒõÑöÚó Ýöí ÎóÑöíÝò¡ Ãóæú ÈõßøöÑó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ ÝóÇáúÎóÑöíÝõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò ÝóíõÖóãøõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÒõÑöÚó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÔõåõæÑöåö æóÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóíúÝõ Åäú ÒõÑöÚó Ýöíåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÒóÑúÚõ ÓóäóÉò Åáóì ÒóÑúÚö ÓóäóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóáóÇ ËóãóÑóÉõ ÓóäóÉò Åáóì ËóãóÑóÉö ÓóäóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóÑóÈøõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÝöí íóÏöåö ÒóÑúÚñ ÝóÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÒóÑúÚõ ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö Èóáú ÓóäóÊóíúäö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÑóÈøö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇõÊøõåöãó¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÞóÇãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉó Öóãøó ÈóÚúÖóåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóåóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ. ÈóÇÈõ ÞóÏúÑö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó ÞóæúáðÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ «ãóÇ ÓõÞöíó ÈöäóÖúÍò¡ Ãóæú ÛóÑúÈò ÝóÝöíåö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö æóãóÇ ÓõÞöíó ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Úóíúäò¡ Ãóæú ÓóãóÇÁò ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó íõæÕóáõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐõÈóÇÈò Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåó Èúäó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáËøöãóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÒøõÑõæÚö ãóÇ ßóÇäó äóÎúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÑúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÑúÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓóáúÊðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÓúÞóì ÈöäóåúÑò¡ Ãóæú íõÓúÞóì ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÚóËóÑöíøðÇ ÈöÇáúãóØóÑö¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÔúÑóÉò æóÇÍöÏñ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ íõÓúÞóì ÈöÇáäøóÖúÍö ÝóÝöíåö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Ýöí ßõáøö ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÇÍöÏñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÓóÞóÊúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøõíõæáõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÈöÍóÇÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóãóÇÁõ¡ Ãóæú ÒõÑöÚó ÚóËóÑöíøðÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóßõáøõ ãóÇ íõÒúÑóÚõ ÈöÑöÔóÇÁò ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãóÓúÞöíøóÉö íõÕóÈøõ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ÝóÝöíåö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íõÓúÞóì ãöäú ÈöÆúÑò¡ Ãóæú äóåúÑò¡ Ãóæú äóÌúáò ÈöÏóáúæò íõäúÒóÚõ¡ Ãóæú ÈöÛóÑúÈò ÈöÈóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò(2/40)
Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈöÒõÑúäõæÞò¡ Ãóæú ãóÍóÇáóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÏõæáóÇÈò (ÞóÇáó) : Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÓõÞöíó åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÝöíåö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ÓõÞöíó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÈöäóåúÑò¡ Ãóæú Óóíúáò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Ýóáóãú íóßúÊóÝö ÍóÊøóì ÓõÞöíó ÈöÇáúÛóÑúÈö ÝóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ýöíåö Ãóäú äóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ãóÇ ÚóÇÔó ÈöÇáÓøóÞöíøóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇÔó ÈöåöãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇÔó ÈöÇáÓøóíúáö ÃóßúËóÑó ÒöíÏó Ýöíåö ÈöÞóÏúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇÔó ÈöÇáúÛóÑúÈö ÃóßúËóÑó äõÞöÖó ÈöÞóÏúÑö Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÞóÏú Þöíáó íóäúÙõÑõ ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÚóÇÔó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑó ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÇÔó ÈöÇáÓøóíúáö ÃóßúËóÑó ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑó¡ Ãóæú ÚóÇÔó ÈöÇáúÛóÑúÈö ÃóßúËóÑó ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ äöÕúÝó ÇáúÚõÔúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÎóÈóÑñ ÝóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Ãóæúáóì Èöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÑóÈøö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ Åäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÑóÈøóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Ãóäú íõßóÇáó áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÊöÓúÚóÉñ æóíóÃúÎõÐó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑó æóåóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÐõ äöÕúÝö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö íõßóÇáõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÊóãóÇãó ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÚóÔóÑóÉò ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóÈúáõÛõåóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõ ÈöÍöÓóÇÈò æóÓóæóÇÁñ ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ãöãøóÇ Þóáøó¡ Ãóæú ßóËõÑó ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÝöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóíõßóÇáõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóæóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ßóíúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ áóÇ íóáúÊóÝøõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Úóáóì ÇáúãößúíóÇáö æóáóÇ íõÏóÞøõ æóáóÇ íõÒóáúÒóáõ ÇáúãößúíóÇáõ æóíõæÖóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúãößúíóÇáö ÝóãóÇ ÃóãúÓóßó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÃóÝúÑóÛó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ äöÕúÝó ÚõÔúÑöåö ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÚõÔúÑõåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÍóËóì ÇáÊøóãúÑó Ýöí ÞöÑóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÌöáóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ÌöÑóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÞóæóÇÑöíÑó ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáÊøóãúÑö æóÇáöíó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäúåõ ÚóÏóÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÒúäðÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãóßöíáóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÑúÕö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÛúÝóáó ÇáúÎóÑúÕó ÝóæóÌóÏó Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ÊóãúÑðÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ßóíúáðÇ æóÕóÏøóÞó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ßóíúáóåõ æóãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäúåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÕóåõ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÑúÕö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÏóÚóÇåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåõ ÍöäúØóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ÌõÒóÇÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÚóÇÏóÉð Ýöí ÛóÑóÇÆöÑó¡ Ãóæú ÃóæúÚöíóÉò¡ Ãóæú æóÒúäðÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÝöíó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÛúÝóáó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕó¡ ÞóÈúáó Þóæúáö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóãúÑö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ýöí ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö æóÇáúæóÑúÓö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö æóáóÇ ÇáúæóÑúÓö ÕóÏóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÎóÈóÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúæóÑúÓõ ØöíÈñ áóÇ ÞõæÊñ¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÚóäúÈóÑò æóáóÇ ãöÓúßò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÒóßóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÎõãúÓó Ýöí áõÄúáõÄóÉò æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò íõáúÞöíå ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ãöäú ÍöáúíóÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÕóíúÏöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÐõÈóÇÈò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Úóäú ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÐõÈóÇÈò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏöãúÊ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóÓúáóãúÊõ Ëõãøó ÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÇÌúÚóáú áöÞóæúãöí ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÝóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇÓúÊóÚúáóãóäöí Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÚúáóãóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ëõãøó ÚõãóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÓóÚúÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóÑóÇÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÝóßóáøóãúÊ Þóæúãöí Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõãú: Òóßøõæåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÎóíúÑó Ýöí ËóãóÑóÉò áóÇ ÊõÒóßøóì ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ßóãú ÊóÑóì¿ ÞóÇáó(2/41)
ÝóÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊú ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ÝóÃóÊóíúÊ ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑúÊå ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÈóÖóåõ ÚõãóÑõ ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáó Ëóãóäóåõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Åáóì ÃóÈöí¡ æóåõæó Èöãöäðì " Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ÇáúÎóíúáö æóáóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÓóáö ÕóÏóÞóÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÓóÚúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÐõÈóÇÈò íóÍúßöí ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÃóÎúÐö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÓóáö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÑóÂåõ ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó áóåõ Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÃóåúáõåõãóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõãú æóÌõÚöáó Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÈöáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö Ãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóäú ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöãøóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöåóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúæóÑöÞö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÇÒöäöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «æóáóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò ãöäú ÇáúæóÑöÞö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» . ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÕóÚúÕóÚóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «æóáóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò ãöäú ÇáúæóÑöÞö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúæóÑöÞõ ÎóãúÓó ÃóæóÇÞò¡ æóÐóáößó ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóßõáøõ ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÏóÑóÇåöãó ãöäú ÏóÑóÇåöãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÒúäõ ÓóÈúÚóÉö ãóËóÇÞöíáó ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ÈöãöËúÞóÇáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÝöí ÇáúæóÑöÞö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÑöÞõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó ÌöíóÇÏðÇ ãõÕóÝøóÇÉð ÛóÇíóÉõ ÓöÚúÑöåóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉñ ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ ÊöÈúÑðÇ¡ Ëóãóäõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÏöíäóÇÑñ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÞöíãóÊöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö äóÝúÓöåö ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÃóÖõãøõ ßõáøó ÌóíøöÏò ãöäú ÕöäúÝò Åáóì ÑóÏöíÁò ãöäú ÕöäúÝöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÊóäúÞõÕõ ÍóÈøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúæóÇÒöäóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÒöäóÉö ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÊóÓúæóì ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö áóÇ ÊóÓúæóì ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÔóÇÉñ æóßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÈóÑúÏöíøò ÎóíúÑõ ÞöíãóÊöåö ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö æóÓúÞò áóæúäò áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÎóÇáóÝó ÓõäøóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÃóÞóáøö ãöäú ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò¡ æóÞóÏú ØóÑóÍóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÃóÞóáøö ãöäú ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò æóÑöÞñ ÑóÏöíÆóÉñ æóæóÑöÞñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÌóíøöÏö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóãöäú ÇáÑøóÏöíÁö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ æóÑöÞñ ãóÍúãõæáñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ äõÍóÇÓñ¡ Ãóæú ÛöÔøñ ÃóãóÑúÊ ÈöÊóÕúÝöíóÊöåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐúÊ ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÝóÊú ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó ÝóÃóÏøóì ÚóäúåóÇ æóÑöÞðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóÍúãõæáò Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÛöÔøõ ÏõæäóåóÇ ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõ æóÃóßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáúæóÑöÞó ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔó áöÆóáøóÇ íóÛõÑøó Èöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóãõæÊó ÝóíóÛõÑøõ Èöåö æóÇÑöËõåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ (ÞóÇáó(2/42)
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÝöÖøóÉñ ãóáúØõæÎóÉñ Úóáóì áöÌóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ãõãóæøóåñ ÈöåóÇ ÓóÞúÝõåõ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÊõãóíøóÒõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Åäú ÌõãöÚóÊú ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÊõãóíøóÒõ æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýóåöíó ãõÓúÊóåúáóßóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞöí ÝöÖøóÉò ÍóÇÖöÑóÉò æóãóÇ íõÊöãøõ ÎóãúÓó ÃóæóÇÞöí ÝöÖøóÉò ÏóíúäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÆöÈóÉð Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÃóÍúÕóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉó æóÇäúÊóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóíúäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÖóÇåõ æóÞóæøóãó ÇáúÚóÑúÖó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ãóÇ íõÄóÏøóì Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúæóÑöÞö¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈö ÑõÈúÚõ ÚõÔúÑöåö áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúæóÑöÞõ¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈõ ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóÎóÐó ÑõÈúÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóÞóáøö ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóÎóÐó ÑõÈúÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÞöíÑóÇØðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÑõÈúÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÐøóåóÈö]
ö (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöæóÒúäò ßóÇäó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏöíÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ Ãóæú ÅäóÇÁð¡ Ãóæú ÊöÈúÑðÇ¡ ßóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúæóÑöÞö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑó ÅÐóÇ äóÞóÕóÊú Úóäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ ÍóÈøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÍóÈøóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÌõæÒõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúæóÇÒöäóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÒöäóÉö áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÈöæóÒúäò¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÎõáöØó Èöåö ÇáÐøóåóÈõ æóÛóÇÈó ãöäúåóÇ æóÍóÖóÑó ßóÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÇáúæóÑöÞö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ.
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(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó ÐóåóÈðÇ ÝóÖúáðÇ áóãú íóÖõãøó ÇáÐøóåóÈó ÇáúÝóÖúáó Åáóì ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈõ ÞóÈúáóåõ Úóáóì Íóæúáöåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö ÍóæúáðÇ ãöäú íóæúãö ÃóÝóÇÏó ßóÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÑöÈúÍö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÑöÞö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ(2/43)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÍõáöíøö]
øö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Êóáöí ÈóäóÇÊó ÃóÎöíåóÇ íóÊóÇãóì Ýöí ÍöÌúÑöåóÇ áóåõäøó ÇáúÍõáöíøõ æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÄóãøóáö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÍóáøöí ÈóäóÇÊó ÃóÎöíåóÇ ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö áóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÍóáøöí ÈóäóÇÊóå æóÌóæóÇÑöíóåõ ÇáÐøóåóÈó Ëõãøó áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÓúÃóáõ ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇáúÍõáöíøö: ÃóÝöíå ÒóßóÇÉñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÌóÇÈöÑñ: áóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÈúáõÛõ ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÌóÇÈöÑñ: ßóËöíÑñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò æóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÃóËóÈóÊó ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö åóÄõáóÇÁö: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÒóßóÇÉñ¿ æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÒóßóÇÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ËóáóÇËõ Úóíúäò¡ ÐóåóÈñ¡ æóÝöÖøóÉñ æóÈóÚúÖõ äóÈóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóãóÇ ÃõÕöíÈó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ãöäú ãóÚúÏöäò æóÑößóÇÒò æóãóÇÔöíóÉò (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÐóåóÈñ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞñ¡ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ÚóíúäðÇ íóæúãó íóÍõæáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ßóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÊóÓúæóì ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó Ëõãøó ÛóáóÊú ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÊóÓúæóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóÑóÎõÕóÊú ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÊóÓúæóì ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ äóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÌóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ËóáóËóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Òóßøóì ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö áöÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãöÇÆóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÒóÇÏóÊúåóÇ áöÍóæúáöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÖõãøõ ãóÇ ÑóÈöÍó ÝöíåóÇ ÅáóíúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ áóíúÓó ãöäúåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Ãóäú íóãúáößó ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò Ëõãøó íóÔúÊóÑöí ÈöåóÇ ÚóÑúÖðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóíóÍõæáõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÑúÖõ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÝóíóÞõæãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÖõ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú äóÞúÕöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÊóÍóæøóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑúÖö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÚóÑóÖõ ßóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö íõÍúÓóÈõ Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáõ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÖøó Ëóãóäõ ÇáúÚóÑúÖö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú Ëóãóäöåö ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóßöäú áóæú äóÖøó Ëóãóäõ ÇáúÚóÑúÖö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÕóÇÑó ÏóÑóÇåöãó áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÍõßúãõ Åáóì ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÂÎöÑöåóÇ ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóÍóÇáóÊú Úóäú ÇáúÚóÑúÖö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ äóãóÇÁó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóíõæóÇÝöÞõ äóãóÇÁóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÊóÈúÊ äóãóÇÁó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ßóÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑúËö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÎöíÑõ Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöíåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÎóÇÑó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöíåö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÞóÇáó åõæó æóÒúäñ ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ãöËúáö æóÒúäöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉð æóæóÒúäñ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Ýöíåö ÕóÏóÞóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÝóßóÇäó ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ ãóäúÙõæãðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ãóíøóÒóåõ æóæóÒóäóåõ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö æóÒúäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÇØó Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÏøóì ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÏøóÇåõ æóÒóÇÏó æóÞóÇáó ÝöíãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÝöíãóÇ ãõæøöåó ÈöÇáúÝöÖøóÉö æóÒóßóÇÉö ÍöáúíóÉö ÇáÓøóíúÝö¡ æóÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÊóãö æóßõáøö ÐóåóÈò æóÝöÖøóÉò ßóÇäó íóãúáößõåõ ÈöæóÌúåò ãöäú ÇáúæõÌõæåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍõáöíøðÇ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÎóÇÊóãö ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò æóáóÇ ÍöáúíóÉö ÓóíúÝöåö æóáóÇ ãõÕúÍóÝöåö æóáóÇ ãöäúØóÞóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐó áöäóÝúÓöåö Íõáöíøó(2/44)
ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÞöáóÇÏóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÏõãúáõÌóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú Íõáöíøö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÎóÊøóãó ÐóåóÈðÇ æóáóÇ íóáúÈóÓóåõ Ýöí ãöäúØóÞóÉò æóáóÇ íóÊóÞóáøóÏóåõ Ýöí ÓóíúÝò æóáóÇ ãõÕúÍóÝò¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íóáúÈóÓõåõ Ýöí ÏöÑúÚò æóáóÇ ÞóÈóÇÁò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöæóÌúåò¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÍóáøóì ãóÓúßóÊóíúäö æóáóÇ ÎóáúÎóÇáóíúäö æóáóÇ ÞöáóÇÏóÉð ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊóÊóÍóáøóì ÐóåóÈðÇ æóæóÑöÞðÇ æóáóÇ íóÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ÍõáöíøöåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉð ãóäú áóãú íóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÒóßóÇÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅäóÇÁð ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞò ÒóßøóíóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅäóÇÁñ Ýöíåö ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò ÞöíãóÊõåõ ãóÕõæÛðÇ ÃóáúÝóÇäö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì æóÒúäöåö áóÇ Úóáóì ÞöíãóÊöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúßóÓóÑó ÍõáöíøõåóÇ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏóÊú ÅÎúáóÇÝóåõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú ÊõÑöÏúåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú áóãú íóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÒóßóÇÉð ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÑöíÏó ÅÐóÇ ÇäúßóÓóÑó Ãóäú ÊóÌúÚóáóåõ ãóÇáðÇ ÊóßúÊóäöÒõåõ ÝóÊõÒóßøöíå (ÞóÇáó) :: æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÂäöíóÉó ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ãóÚðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍõáöíøðÇ íõáúÈóÓõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍõáöíøðÇ íõáúÈóÓõ¡ Ãóæú íõÏøóÎóÑõ¡ Ãóæú íõÚóÇÑõ¡ Ãóæú íõßúÑóì ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßóËõÑó ÇáúÍõáöíøõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÖõæÚöÝó¡ Ãóæú Þóáøó æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöíåö ÇáúÝõÊõæÎõ¡ æóÇáúÎóæóÇÊöãõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÌõ æóÍõáöíøõ ÇáúÚóÑóÇÆöÓö æóÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõáöíøö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú æóÑöËó ÑóÌõáñ ÍõáöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÏóãóåõ åöÈóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÚóÇÑöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÕóÏóåõ áöÐóáößó áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉñ Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑúÕóÏóåõ áöãóäú íóÕúáõÍõ áóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÑöÏú åóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ áöíóáúÈóÓóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ áöíõßóÓøöÑóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÍõáöíøö]
øö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ íõÍóáøóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÏøóÎóÑúäóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÏøóÎóÑóåõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ãöäú áõÄúáõÄò æóÒóÈóÑúÌóÏò æóíóÇÞõæÊò æóãóÑúÌóÇäó æóÍöáúíóÉö ÈóÍúÑò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞò¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÕõÝúÑò æóáóÇ ÍóÏöíÏò æóáóÇ ÑóÕóÇÕò æóáóÇ ÍöÌóÇÑóÉò æóáóÇ ßöÈúÑöíÊò æóáóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÚóäúÈóÑò æóáóÇ áõÄúáõÄò ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃõÐóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÚóäúÈóÑö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÔóíúÁñ ÏóÓóÑóåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúÚóäúÈóÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöíåö æóáóÇ Ýöí ãöÓúßò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó¡ æóÇáúÍóÑúËó¡ æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈó¡ æóÇáúæóÑöÞó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö]
ö (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ Úõãöáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÐóåóÈñ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞñ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßõÍúáõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÕóÇÕõ¡ æóÇáäøõÍóÇÓõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÏöíÏõ¡ æóÇáúßöÈúÑöíÊõ¡ æóÇáúãõæãúíóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö (ÞóÇáó(2/45)
ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÐóåóÈñ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞñ ÝóßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóãóíøöÒò ÍóÊøóì íõÚóÇáóÌó ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú ÇáØøóÍúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÍúÕöíáö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ æóíõãóíøóÒó ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóØó Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÓóÃóáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ãõßóÇíóáóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãõæóÇÒóäóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãõÌóÇÒóÝóÉð áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÐóáößó ãóÑúÏõæÏñ æóÚóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ÅÕúáóÇÍõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ Ëõãøó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍóÕøöáó ÐóåóÈóÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ ÝóÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÖóÇãöäñ áóåõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞò Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö Åäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóÊú ãöäúß¡ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÊõÑóÇÈö ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÈöÍóÇáòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÝöÖøóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÈñ ãõÎúÊóáöØñ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÛóíúÑõ ãõÊóãóíøöÒò ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäó áóíúÓó ÈöÑößóÇÒò¡ æóÃóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäú ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÚõáóãóÇÆöåöãú Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÞúØóÚó ÈöáóÇáó Èúäó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøó ãóÚóÇÏöäó ÇáúÞóÈóáöíøóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÚö ÝóÊöáúßó ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäõ áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Åáóì Çáúíóæúãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõËúÈöÊõåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóáóæú ÃóËúÈóÊõæåõ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅáøóÇ ÅÞúØóÇÚõåõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö Ïõæäó ÇáúÎõãúÓö ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ãóÑúæöíøóÉð Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöäóÇ Åáóì Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÐóåóÈó ÛóíúÑõåõãú Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäó ÑößóÇÒñ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÎõãúÓõ (ÞóÇáó) : Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóßóáøóÝóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúãõÄúäóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÍóÕøóáõ æóíõØúÍóäõ æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáäøóÇÑó (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÞóÇáóåõ ÝöíãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ÐóåóÈðÇ ãõÌúÊóãöÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóØúÍóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóËóÑö ÇáÓøóíúáö ãöãøóÇ íõÎúáóÞõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó ßõáøõ åóÐóÇ ÑößóÇÒñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÈõÏúÑóÉó ÇáúãõÌúÊóãöÚóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö Þöíáó ÞóÏú ÃóÑúßóÒó æóÞóÇáóåõ ÝöíãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóØúÍóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóËóÑö ÇáúãóØóÑö æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ïõæäó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõæÕóáõ Åáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÍúÕöíáò æóØóÍúäò ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ Þöíáó ãöäúåõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ ãöäúåõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÑöÞõ ãöäúåõ ÎóãúÓó ÃóæóÇÞò (ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÍúÕóì ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÉö æóíõÖóãøõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóãóáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÒóßøóÇåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÚúÏöäõ ÛóíúÑó ÍóÇÞöÏò ÝóÞóØóÚó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÇáúÚóãóáó Ýöíåö Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝóåõ áóãú íóÖõãøó ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Åáóì ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Þóáøó ÞóØúÚõåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóËõÑó æóÇáúÞóØúÚõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑö ÃóÏóÇÉò Ãóæú ÚöáøóÉö ãóÑóÖò ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ ÃóÏóÇÉð Ãóæú ÚöáøóÉð ãöäú ãóÑóÖò ãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäóåõ Úóãóáñ Ýöíåö ÝóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÞóÇØöÚðÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóãóáó ßõáøóåõ íóßõæäõ åóßóÐóÇ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÃõÌóÑóÇÄõåõ Ãóæú åóÑóÈó ÚóÈöíÏõåõ ÝóßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö Ýöíåö ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÞóØúÚò æóáóÇ æóÞúÊó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóáóæú ÊóÇÈóÚó ÇáúÚóãóáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ÝóÍóÞóÏó æóáóãú íóÞúØóÚú ÇáúÚóãóáó Ýöíåö Öóãøó ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Åáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóãóáñ ßõáøõåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ÓóÈöíáñ áöáúãóÚúÏöäö¡ æóáóæú ÞóØóÚó ÇáúÚóãóáó Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝóåõ áóãú íóÖõãøó ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Åáóì ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóáóÇ æóÞúÊó Ýöí Þóáöíáö ÞóØúÚöåö æóáóÇ ßóËöíÑöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóØúÚö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóØúÚö(2/46)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «æóÝöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÔÇÈæÑ æóíóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ßóäúÒò æóÌóÏóåõ ÑóÌõáñ Ýöí ÎóÑöÈóÉò ÌóÇåöáöíøóÉò Åäú æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò ãóÓúßõæäóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈöíáò ãöíÊóÇÁò ÝóÚóÑøöÝúåõ¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ÎóÑöÈóÉò ÌóÇåöáöíøóÉò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúßõæäóÉò ÝóÝöíåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ ÇáúÎõãúÓõ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó ÏóÝúäõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí ÃóäóÇ æóÇÞöÝñ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÊøöÈúÑö ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáÑøößóÇÒõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ ÏóÝúäõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ãóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãöáúßò áöÃóÍóÏò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÊöí ãóäú ÃóÍúíóÇåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãöäú ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóáößó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÕøõáúÍö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÕóÇáóÍõæÇ Úóáóì ãöáúßö ãóæóÇÊöåóÇ¡ Ýóãóäú æóÌóÏó ÏóÝúäðÇ ãöäú ÏóÝúäö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóæóÇÊò¡ ÝóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåö áóåõ¡ æóÇáúÎõãúÓõ áöÃóåúáö ÓõåúãóÇäö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ãóíúÊóÉò íóæúãó æóÌóÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÍóíøóÉð áöÞóæúãò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÚóåúÏö ßóÇäó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÃóÑúÖöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑó ãóæóÇÊò ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑò ÎóÑöÈóÉò áöÑóÌõáò ßóÇäó áöáÑøóÌõáö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ÚóÇãöÑóÉò áöÑóÌõáò¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÇÈò ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇãöÑóÉð áöÑóÌõáò Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãóäóÇÒöáöåöãú
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞúØóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóØöíÚóÉð Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóæóÌóÏó ÑóÌõáñ ÝöíåóÇ ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýóåõæó áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÞóØöíÚóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúãõÑúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóãúáõæßóÉñ áóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ Ãóæú ÏóÇÑöåö ÑößóÇÒðÇ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö Ãóäøóåõ áóåõ Ýóåõæó áóåõ ÈöáóÇ íóãöíäò Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö: áóíúÓó áöí¡ æóßóÇäó æóÑöËó ÇáÏøóÇÑó Þöíáó Åäú ÇÏøóÚóíúÊå áöáøóÐöí æóÑöËúÊ ÇáÏøóÇÑó ãöäúåõ Ýóåõæó Èóíúäóß æóÈóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú æóÞóÝúÊ Úóäú ÏóÚúæóÇß Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÞõáúÊ áóíúÓó áöãóäú æóÑöËúÊ Úóäúåõ ÇáÏøóÇÑó¡ ßóÇäó áöãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú æóÑóËóÉö ãóÇáöß ÇáÏøóÇÑö Ãóäú íóÏøóÚõæÇ ãöíÑóÇËóåõãú æóíóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóæóÇÑöíËöåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì æóÑóËóÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøößóÇÒó áóåõãú¡ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáóåõãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÃóÈöíåöãú ßóÇäó áöáøóÐöí ãóáóßó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÞóÈúáó ÃóÈöíåöãú æóæóÑóËóÊöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ãóíøöÊðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÑó Åäú ßóÇäó ÍóíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑóËóÊõåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóíøöÊðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ¡ ßóÇäó áöáøóÐöí ãóáóßó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áöáøóÐöí æóÌóÏóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÑóÌõáò¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÓóÇßöäñ ÛóíúÑõ ÑóÈøöåóÇ æóÇÏøóÚóì ÑóÈøõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáÑøößóÇÒó áóåõ ÝóÇáÑøößóÇÒõ áöáÓøóÇßöäö ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áöáÓøóÇßöäö ÇáúãóÊóÇÚõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÈöäóÇÁò æóáóÇ ãõÊøóÕöáò ÈöÈöäóÇÁò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóÏóÝúäõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ãóÇ ÚõÑöÝó Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊøóÎöÐõæäóåõ ãöäú ÖóÑúÈö ÇáúÃóÚóÇÌöãö æóÍöáúíóÊöåöãú æóÍöáúíóÉö ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ãóÇ æõÌöÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó(2/47)
áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøöÑúßö Úóãóáñ¡ Ãóæú ÖóÑúÈñ ÞóÏú Úóãöáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÖóÑóÈõæåõ¡ Ãóæú æõÌöÏó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÖóÑúÈö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú Úóãóáöåöãú áóãú íóÖúÑöÈúåõ æóáóãú íóÚúãóáúåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Ýóåõæó áõÞóØóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÏúÝõæäðÇ¡ Ãóæú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãöáúßö ÃóÍóÏò ÚõÑøöÝó æóÕõäöÚó Ýöíåö ãóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇááøõÞóØóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöí ãöáúßö ÑóÌõáò Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ æóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ áöãóäú æóÌóÏó ãóÇ íóÚúãóáõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóäú íõÚóÑøöÝóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÎõãúÓóåõ æóáóÇ ÃõÌúÈöÑõåõ Úóáóì ÊóÚúÑöíÝöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑößóÇÒðÇ ÃóÏøóì ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÊóØóæøöÚñ ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÎõãúÓö æóÓóæóÇÁñ ãóÇ æóÌóÏó ãöäú ÇáÑøößóÇÒö Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÏóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑöÈóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóÏúÝõæäðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ.
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÞóÇáó ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åáóì Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøöí æóÌóÏúÊ ÃóáúÝðÇ æóÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò Ýöí ÎóÑöÈóÉò ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáöíøñ ßóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ æóÌúåóåõ: ÃóãøóÇ áöÃóÞúÖöíóä ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁð ÈóíøöäðÇ¡ Åäú ßõäúÊó æóÌóÏúÊåóÇ Ýöí ÎóÑöÈóÉò íõÄóÏøöí ÎóÑóÇÌóåóÇ ÞóÑúíóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì Ýóåöíó áöÃóåúáö Êöáúßó ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßõäúÊ æóÌóÏúÊåóÇ Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò áóíúÓó íõÄóÏøöí ÎóÑóÇÌóåóÇ ÞóÑúíóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì Ýóáóßó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåö æóáóäóÇ ÇáúÎõãúÓõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÎõãúÓõ áóß
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú æóÌóÏó ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ÛóíúÑö ãóãúáõæßóÉò ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÎõãúÓóåõ æóÓóáøóãó áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåö Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÑóÌõáñ ÈóíøöäóÉð Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ áóåõ¡ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúæóÇáöí æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäú æóÇÌöÏö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåóÇ ãóÚðÇ Öóãöäó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÍóÞøö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãóÇ íõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÓøóãõ Ýöíåöãú ÎõãúÓõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ãöäú ÑößóÇÒö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ãõÓúáöãò Ãóíøö ÕóÏóÞóÉò ßóÇäóÊú ÝóíõÄóÏøöíåóÇ Åáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö Öóãöäóåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Öóãöäóåõ æóÑóÌóÚó Èöåö Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÅíøóÇåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú åóáóßó ÇáúÎõãúÓõ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÈöáóÇ ÌöäóÇíóÉò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóíóÛúÑóãõåõ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãöäú ÍóÞøö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÚóÒóáó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈóÖóåõ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí æõáøöíó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåõ Åáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãöäú ÍóÞøö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ åõæó ÑößóÇÒñ Ýóåõæó åóßóÐóÇ æóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ åõæó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó áõÞóØóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÎóãøóÓõ ÇááøõÞóØóÉõ¡ æóåöíó áöáøóÐöí æóÌóÏóåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÊóÑöÝú¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó áóãú ÊõÎóãøóÓú
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÑóÌõáñ ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ãóæóÇÊò áóíúÓó Èöãöáúßò ãóæóÇÊñ ßóãóæóÇÊö ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ýóåõæó áöãóäú æóÌóÏóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ÚóÇãöÑóÉò íóãúáößõåóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÏõæøö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÈõíõæÊöåöãú.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ æõÌöÏó ãöäú ÇáÑøößóÇÒö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒó ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ æóÈóáóÛó ãóÇ íóÌöÏõ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ãóäøó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÎõãúÓõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ æóÌóÏó ãöäúåõ ÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇ æóÌóÏó ãöäúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÑöÞö ÝóÞóÏú Þöíáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÝóÎøóÇÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ áöí Ãóäú ÃõæÌöÈóåõ Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò æóáóÇ ÃõÌúÈöÑõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ßõäúÊ ÇáúæóÇÌöÏó áóåõ áóÎóãøóÓúÊõåõ ãöäú Ãóíøö ÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó æóÈóÇáöÛðÇ Ëóãóäõåõ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó ÝóæóÌóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Íöíäó íóÌöÏóåõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö Íöíäó íóÌöÏóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóæúÌõæÏóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóåõæó ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÝöíÏó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö(2/48)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóßóÇäó Íóæúáõ ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Òóßøóì ÇáÑøößóÇÒó ÈöÇáúÎõãúÓö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ ÏöíäóÇÑðǺ áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö æóÈöíóÏöåö ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáñ ÅÐóÇ Öóãøó Åáóíúåö ÇáÑøößóÇÒó æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇáðÇ ÏóíúäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÚóÑóÝó ÇáúæóÞúÊó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ëõãøó ÓóÃóáó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈó Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏö ãóäú æóßøóáóåõ ÈöÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöíåö Ýóåõæó ßóßóíúäõæäóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí íóÏöåö æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáÑøößóÇÒö Íöíäó íóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóæú ÐóåóÈó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ æóÏöíÚóÉñ Ýöí íóÏö ÑóÌõáò¡ Ãóæú ãóÏúÝõæäñ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÝóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÝóÇÏó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÝóßóÇäó ÍóæúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò æóÍóæúáõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò æóáóåõ Ïóíúäñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ Öóãøó Åáóì ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö ØóáóÈõåõ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈóÖó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÝöí ÈöÇáÑøößóÇÒö ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÒóßøóÇåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÞóÇáó áóæú ÃóÝóÇÏó Çáúíóæúãó ÑößóÇÒðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóÛóÏðÇ ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÌõãöÚóÇ ãóÚðÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÎõãúÓñ æóáóãú íõÌúãóÚóÇ æóßóÇäóÇ ßóÇáúãóÇáö íõÝöíÏõåõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÊóãõÑøõ Úóáóíúåö ÓóäóÉñ Ëõãøó íõÝöíÏõ ÂÎóÑó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÝóÊóãõÑøõ Úóáóíúåö ÓóäóÉñ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøößóÇÒö Ýöí íóÏöåö åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÑõÈúÚó ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÈöÇáúÍóæúáö áóÇ ÎõãúÓðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö]
(ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóãóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóÑóÑúÊ ÈöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - æóÚóáóì ÚõäõÞöí ÂÏöãóÉñ ÃóÍúãöáõåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " ÃóáóÇ ÊõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÊóß íóÇ ÍóãóÇÓõ¿ " ÝóÞõáúÊ: íóÇ ÃóãöíÑó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãóÇ áöí ÛóíúÑõ åóÐöåö ÇáøóÊöí Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöí æóÂåöÈóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑóÙö ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÐóÇßó ãóÇáñ ÝóÖóÚú " ÞóÇáó ÝóæóÖóÚúÊõåóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÝóÍóÓóÈóåóÇ ÝóæóÌóÏóåóÇ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó.
(ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÌúáóÇäó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóãóÇÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ãöËúáóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÖö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑóÇÏó Èöåö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉõ " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÑõÒóíúÞö Èúäö Íóßöíãò Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ßóÊóÈó Åáóíúåö: " Ãóäú ÇõäúÙõÑú ãóäú ãóÑøó Èöß ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÎõÐú ãöãøóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ãöäú ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÇÊö ãöäú ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóãóÇ äóÞóÕó ÝóÈöÍöÓóÇÈö Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕóÊú ËõáõËó ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÏóÚúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ "
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÚóÏøõ áóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ æóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóäõæóÇÝöÞõåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕóÊú(2/49)
ËõáõËó ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÏóÚúåóÇ æóäõÎóÇáöÝõåõ Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÞóÕóÊú Úóäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÍóÈøóÉò áóãú äóÃúÎõÐú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÍúÏõæÏóÉð ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÚöáúãõ íõÍöíØõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ".
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöåóÇ ÚóÑóÖðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóÈóÇÚó ÇáúÚóÑóÖó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ Ãóæú ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Òóßøóì ÇáúÚóÑóÖó ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßó ÇáúÚóÑóÖó áóÇ íóæúãö ãóáóßó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÒóßóÇÉñ áóæú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóåöíó ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ.
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ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóáóÇ Ýöí æóÓóØöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ íóæúãó ÊóÍöáøõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ åõæó Ýöí åóÐóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáÐøóåóÈó æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉó¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÚóÑóÖðÇ ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ íóæúãó íóÍõæáõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóÞóØóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ Èóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÍóæøóáóÊú Ýöíåö æóÝöí Ëóãóäöåö ÅÐóÇ ÈöíÚó áóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÝöíãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäó ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåóÇ ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Ýóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÑóÞöíÞðÇ áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÝóÌóÇÁó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÝöØúÑõ æóåõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ Òóßøóì Úóäúåõãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÒóßóÇÉó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöÍóæúáöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÔúÑößöíäó Òóßøóì Úóäúåõãú ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó æóáóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåöãú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÇõÔúÊõÑöíó áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÛóíúÑó ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóíúÓõæÇ ÈöãóÇáò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ØóåõæÑñ áöãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú åóÐóíúäö áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÔúÊóÑóì áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÖö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò ÞöÑóÇÖðÇ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöåóÇ ÓöáúÚóÉð ÊóÓúæóì ÃóáúÝóíúäö æóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈöíÚóåóÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉó ÊõÒóßøóì ßõáøõåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ãöáúßö ãóÇáößöåóÇ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ áöáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÍóÊøóì íõÓóáøöãó ÑóÃúÓó ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóíõÞóÇÓöãóåõ ÇáÑøöÈúÍó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÔóÇÑóØóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýóáóãú íóÞúÊóÓöãóÇ ÇáúãóÇáó ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÓóáøóãó Åáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö æóÇÞúÊóÓóãóÇ ÇáÑøöÈúÍó Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÝöí ÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÑöÈúÍöåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏó ãóÇáðÇ áóãú íóÍõáú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóíúåö æóáóãú íóÞúÊóÓöãóÇ ÇáÑøöÈúÍó ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÕóÏøóÞó ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÍöÕøóÊóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö æóáóãú íóÕøóÏøóÞú ãóÇáó ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÔóÑöíßðÇ Èöåöº áöÃóäøó ãöáúßóåõ ÍóÇÏöËñ Ýöíåö æóáóãú íóÍõáú Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÎóÑó ÇáúãóÇáõ Óöäöíäó áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ Òóßøóì ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÓóáøöãó Åáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íõÓóáøöãú Åáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö Ýóåõæó ãöäú ãöáúßö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö áóÇ(2/52)
íóÎúÊóáöÝõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÍõÑøðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ¡ ÝóåóßóÐóÇ íõÒóßøöí ãóÇ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö Òóßøóì ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇáöåö æóáóãú íõÒóßøö ãóÇáó ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ãöäúåõ¡ åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò ÞöÑóÇÖðÇ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöåóÇ ÓöáúÚóÉð ÊóÓúæóì ÃóáúÝðÇ ÝóÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö Ýöí íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÞóÈúáó ÈóíúÚöåóÇ ÞõæøöãóÊú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÃóáúÝóíúäö ÃõÏøöíóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÃóáúÝò æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÍöÕøóÉõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóæõÞöÝóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ËóÇäò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÇáúÃóáúÝóíúäö ÒõßøöíóÊú ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÕóÇÑóÊú áöáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕóÊú ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö íóÊóÑóÇÌóÚóÇäö Èöåö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏóÊú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó Ýöí ÚóÇãò ãõÞúÈöáò Ëóãóäó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò ÒõßøöíóÊú ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúÝóÖúáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãöÇÆóÉó ÏöÑúåóãò áöáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö äöÕúÝõåóÇ æóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÕóÇÑó áöáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÖúáñ ÒõßøöíóÊúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖó ÎóáöíØñ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕóÊú ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÕöíÑó Åáóì ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò ÒõßøöíóÊú ÃóáúÝñ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÏõæ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóåõãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóáöíØóíúäö Ýöí ãóÇáò ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖõ ÍõÑøðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÖö ÝóßóÇäó ãóÇáõåõ ãóÇáó ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖõ ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ßóÃóäú ßóÇäó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ ÒõßøöíóÊú ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö æóáóãú ÊõÒóßøó ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖö ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö ÈöÍóÇáòº áöÃóäøó äóãóÇÁóåóÇ áóæú Óóáöãó ßóÇäó áóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÞóÇÑöÖõ ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúãóÇáö áöãõÓúáöãò æóáóÇ ÊõÒóßøóì ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÂÎóÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ æóÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÓöáúÚóÉð ÈöÃóáúÝò ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ æóåöíó Ëóãóäõ ÃóáúÝóíúäö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÇáõ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Åáóì ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö ÑóÃúÓó ãóÇáöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö ÝóíõÒóßøöí äóÕöíÈó ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ æóáóÇ íõÒóßøöí äóÕöíÈó ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÍúÕöí Ðóáößó æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáñ¡ ÝóÅöäú Óóáöãó áóåõ ÝóÖúáõåóÇ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ßóãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇ ãóÑøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó ãõäúÐõ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÖúáñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÔøöÑúßõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãö æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ãóÇáóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáÔøóÑöíßö æóáóÇ ÇáúÎóáöíØö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÖøö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ßõáøöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÌúãóÚó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóíúäö ãóÚó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó Ãóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: " åóÐóÇ ÔóåúÑõ ÒóßóÇÊößõãú Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÝóáúíõÄóÏøö Ïóíúäóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÍúÕõáó ÃóãúæóÇáõßõãú ÝóÊõÄóÏøõæäó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÍóÏöíËõ ÚõËúãóÇäó íõÔúÈöåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÞóÈúáó Íõáõæáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " åóÐóÇ ÔóåúÑõ ÒóßóÇÊößõãú " íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÍóáøóÊú ÒóßóÇÊõßõãú ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÔóåúÑõ Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ãõÖöíøö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóÞóÖóì ãöäú ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÞóÈúáó Íõáõæáö ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÚúÏóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÈúáó ãóÍóáøö Íóæúáö ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÝóÞóÖóÇåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó ÍóÇáó æóáóíúÓóÊú ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú áóãú(2/53)
íóÞúÖö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóæúáöåóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÓúÊóÚúÏóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóæóÞóÝó ãóÇáóåõ æóáóãú íóÞúÖö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÏúÝóÚó Åáóì ÛõÑóãóÇÆöåö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÞóÖóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÈöÖóåõ ÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁõ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÕóÇÑó áöáúÛõÑóãóÇÁö Ïõæäóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÝöíåö Þóæúáñ ËóÇäò Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóáöÝó ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ æóãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ØóÑóÃó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáó æóÃóäú íõÞúÖöíó ÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÇáò¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö Åáóì ãóäú ÌóÚóáóåóÇ áóåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóãóÇáò ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏöåö ÝóÇÓúÊõÍöÞøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÝóíõÚúØöí ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóåõ æóíóÞúÖöí Ïóíúäóåõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò Åäú ÈóÞöíó áóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúæóÑöÞö æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎóÇáöÝó ÈóíúäóåóÇ ÈöÍóÇáòº áöÃóäøó ßõáøðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó Ýöí ßõáøöåö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÇ æõÕöÝó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ æóÇóáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ ßóÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö Ýóíóßõæäõ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøóåúäö ãóÇ Ýöíåö æóáöÛõÑóãóÇÁö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó Úóäúåõ æóÝöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö¡ æóãóÇ æóÌóÈó Ýöí ãóÇáò Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÃóÌöíÑò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÑúÚóì Ûóäóãóåõ ÈöÔóÇÉò ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ Ýóåöíó ãöáúßñ áöáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýóåöíó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ãóÇÔöíóÊöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÌöíÑö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈöÖú ÇáúÃóÌöíÑõ ÇáÔøóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÝöí Ûóäóãöåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÍöÕøóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóáöíØñ ÈöÇáÔøóÇÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõ ÈöÊóãúÑö äóÎúáóÉò ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÎóáóÇÊò áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÈöÖú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÞóÇÆöãò ÈöÚóíúäöåö áóãú ÊóÌõÒú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ Èöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÌúåõæáñ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÖóì ÎóÈóÑñ áóÇÒöãñ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚöåö ÝóÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ Úóáóíúåö æóíóßõæäõ ßóÇáÔøóÇÉö ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ æóÊóãúÑö ÇáäøóÎúáóÉö æóÇáäøóÎóáóÇÊö ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöäøó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ ÈöÔóÇÉò ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑò ÈöÕöÝóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚó ÛóäóãðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ýöí Ûóäóãöåö æóÊóãúÑöåö æóÒóÑúÚöåö æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÃóäú íõÄóÏøöíó Åáóì ÇáúÃóÌöíÑö æóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøöÝóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÚõÑõæÖñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÊóÍúãöáõ Ïóíúäóåõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö ÛõÑóãóÇÄõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁõ: áóãú íóÍõáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóíóÏúÝóÚõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ Åáóì ÛõÑóãóÇÆöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÍóÇáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ æóáóãú ÃõÎúÑöÌú ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóßóÐøóÈóåõ ÛõÑóãóÇÄõåõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáóåõ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö Ëõãøó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÛõÑóãóÇÄõåõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÃóÈóÏðÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ãöáúßö ãóÇáößöåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ñóåóäó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ Ãóæú ÃóáúÝóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÇáúãóÑúåõæäóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍöáøó Ïóíúäõ ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÞóÈúáó Ïóíúäö ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇáò Ñõåöäó æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÏøóíúäö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóíúäõ áöÑóÌõáò ÛóÇÆöÈò Úóäúåõ Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉõ áóåõ ÛóÇÆöÈóÉð(2/54)
Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÏöíÚóÉõ æóÝöí ßõáøò ÒóßóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ Óóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí Íóæúáòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó áóÇ íóÚúÏõæ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ßóãóÇ Óóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò Ïóíúäñ ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ æóÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäúåõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÑóÈøö ÇáÏøóíúäö æóãöáóÇÆöåö æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõåõ æóáóÇ íóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åáóì ÚóÏúæóì ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõ ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÏöíÚóÉö åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÖöÑðÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÎóæúÝò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÝóáóÓò áóåõ Åäú ÇÓúÊóÚúÏóì Úóáóíúåö æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóíúäõ ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ ÍóÓóÈó ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÈóÓó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÍóÊøóì íõãúßöäóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÈöÖóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåõ áöãóÇ ãóÑøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó áóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ Êóßõæäõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÛóÇÆöÈóÉð áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóáóÇ íõÞúÏóÑõ áóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÏöíÚóÉõ æóÇáúãóÇáõ íóÏúÝöäõåõ ÝóíóäúÓóì ãóæúÖöÚóåõ áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò íóÞúÏöÑõ æóßöíáñ áóåõ Úóáóì ÞóÈúÖöåö ÍóíúËõ åõæó¡ Þõæøöãó ÍóíúËõ åõæó æóÃõÏøöíóÊú ÒóßóÇÊõåõ æóáóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ðóáößó æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúãóÏúÝõæäõ æóÇáÏøóíúäõ¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ áóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÊóÃúÏöíóÉõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÈöÍóæúáöåö æóÅöãúßóÇäöåö áóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú åóáóßó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöáó Åáóíúåö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÝóÒóßóÇÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇáò áóåõ íóÚúÑöÝõ ãóæúÖöÚóåõ æóáóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Úóäúåõ ÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ áóåõ íõÒóßøöíåö ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖóåõ Ýóåóáóßó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ ÞóÈúÖõåõ ÝóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóíúäó ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ åóáóßóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÛóÕóÈó ãóÇáðÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí íóÏóíú ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö ÒóãóÇäðÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÑöÞó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÒóãóÇäðÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÏõÝöäó ãóÇáñ ÝóÖóáøó ãóæúÖöÚóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÏúÑö Ãóíúäó åõæó Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú Þóæúáóíúäö Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì æóáóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ÞóÈóÖóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöáóÇ ØóÇÚóÉò ãöäúåõ ßóØóÇÚóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäó Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Åäú Óóáöãóº áöÃóäøó ãöáúßóåõ áóãú íóÒõáú Úóäúåõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÚöäúÏöíº áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÛõÕöÈó ãóÇáõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÑöÞó áóãú íóÒõáú ãöáúßõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ãóÇáñ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãóÖúãõæäñ¡ Ãóæú ÃóãóÇäóÉñ ÝóÌóÍóÏóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ æóáóÇ ÈóíøöäóÉó áóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú áóåõ ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÛóÇÆöÈóÉñ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäúåõ ÈöÃóíøö æóÌúåò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÒóßøóÇåõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó¡ åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú åóáóßó ãöäúåõ ãóÇáñ ÝóÇáúÊóÞóØóåõ ãöäúåõ ÑóÌõáñ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÏúÑö ÇõáúÊõÞöØó¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõáúÊóÞóØú¡ ÝóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöËúáó åóÐóÇ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÈöÍóÇáòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØó íóãúáößõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóäóÉò Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåõ Åáóíúåö Åäú ÌóÇÁóåõ¡ æóíõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÃóÞúÈóÖó ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúÊ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÒóßøóÇåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãöËúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì Ëõãøó ßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóßóÐóáößó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÑøóÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇááøõÞóØóÉó ÓóäóÉð Ëõãøó ãóáóßóåóÇ ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ æóáóãú íõÒóßøöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ßóÕóÏóÇÞö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉöº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ ãóÇáößðÇ ÞóØøõ ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóì ÚóäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉð ãöäúåóÇ ÖóãöäóåóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí Ãóäú áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÚúÊóÑóÝóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÞóÇãöåóÇ Ýöí íóÏóíú ÛóíúÑöåö ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÞõØó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ãóÞóÇãöåóÇ Ýöí íóÏóíú ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóäóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÃóßúáõåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÑöÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØö¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ(2/55)
ãóÇáõåõ æóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúÊ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÒóßøóÇåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãöËúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì¡ ÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóßóÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÈóÖó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãöËúáöåö ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ¡ ÃóÖóÇÝóåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÓóÈóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãóÚóåõ¡ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÏúÝóÚõ ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÝóÊóåúáößõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÍöáøó ÝóåóáóßóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÍóáøóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇáöåö Òóßøóì ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóáóãú íóÍúÓõÈú Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ åóáóßó ãöäúåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÒóÑúÚõåõ æóËóãóÑõåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÝóåóáóßóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóãú íõÝóÑøöØú æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíØõ Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóæúáöåóÇ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÊóÃóÎøóÑó¡ áóãú íóÍúÓõÈú Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ åóáóßó æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉöº áöÃóäøó ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íóÈúÑóÃú ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóì ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÌöÈõåõ Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÒóßøóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ áóãú íõÒóßøöåö ßóÃóäú Íóáøó Úóáóíúåö äöÕúÝõ ÏöíäóÇÑò Ýöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáäøöÕúÝó Ýóåóáóßó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÝóÈóÞöíóÊú ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó æóäöÕúÝñ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóäöÕúÝñ Ýóåóáóßó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÝóÈóÞöíóÊú ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó æóäöÕúÝñ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóäöÕúÝñ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíóåóÇ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó äöÕúÝðÇ æóÚóäú ÇáúÈóÇÞöí Úóäú ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑõÈõÚó ÚõÔúÑö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ãöäú ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö æóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö æóÇáØøóÚóÇãö ßõáøöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÍöÓóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú åóáóßóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóíõÒóßøöí ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÈöÑõÈõÚö ÚõÔúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ æóÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉõ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈöÚóÏóÏò æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÚúÝõæøñ ÚóäúåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóÏóÏóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ¡ åõæó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏú ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäó¡ Ãóæú åõæó Ýöí ãöÕúÑó ÝóØóáóÈó Ýóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑúåõ Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÊöåö Êöáúßó ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÓõÌöäó¡ Ãóæú Íöíáó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇáöåö¡ Ýóßõáøõ åóÐóÇ ÚõÐúÑñ¡ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Èöåö ãõÝóÑøöØðÇ¡ æóãóÇ åóáóßó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö áóãú íõÍúÓóÈú Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÍúÓóÈõ ãóÇ åóáóßó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõãúßöäõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÍõÈöÓó ãóäú íóËöÞõ Èöåö Ýóáóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÏó Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóÃóÎøóÑó Ðóáößó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ åõæó íõãúßöäõåõ Ýóáóãú íõÚúØöåöãú ÈöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ýóåõæó ãõÝóÑøöØñ æóãóÇ åóáóßó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ áóÇÒöãóÉñ áóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ãöäúåõ ßóÃóäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÃóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÝóÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ ÝóåóáóßóÊú ÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ÝóÚóáóíúåö äöÕúÝõ ÏöíäóÇÑò íõÄóÏøöíåö ãóÊóì æóÌóÏóåõ¡ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóæóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Óöäöíäó Ëõãøó åóáóßó ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåõ áöãóÇ ÝóÑøóØó Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÔóÇÉò ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÊú Ýöí íóÏöåö ËóáóÇËó Óöäöíäó æóÃóãúßóäóåõ Ýöí ãõÖöíøö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ áöËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì åóáóßóÊú ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÊóíúäö ÇááøóÊóíúäö ÝóÑøóØó Ýöí ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíåöãóÇ.(2/56)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãóÇáö íóÍõæáõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúæóÇáñ Ýöí íóÏóíú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò ÎóãúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ æóåöíó Ýöí íóÏöåö áóãú íõÄóÏøö ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÃóÚúíóÇäöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýóáóãú íóÈúÞó áóåõ ÎóãúÓñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåöäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÝöíåö Þóæúáñ ÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÃóÞóÇãóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóÍúæóÇáðÇ ÃóÏóÇÁó ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò ÃóÞóÇãóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÔóÇÉñ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ áöÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏòº áöÃóäøó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌóÉñ ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ãóÖúãõæäóÉñ Ýöí íóÏöåö áöÃóåúáöåóÇ ÖóãóÇäó ãóÇ ÛóÕúÈó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÈöáõåõ ÓöÊøðÇ ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò æóÈóÚöíÑñ ãöäúåóÇ íóÓúæóì ÔóÇÊóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÃóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ áöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáòº áöÃóäøó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÐóåóÈó ÈöÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóãúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú æóÇÍöÏñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÍóÇáóÊú Úóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåòº áöÃóäøó ÔóÇÊóíúäö íóÐúåóÈóÇäö æóíóÈúÞóì ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö ÏöíäóÇÑñ æóäöÕúÝñ æóÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÐúåóÈõ æóíóÈúÞóì Ýöí íóÏöåö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð Ãóæøóáó ÓóäóÉò Ëõãøó ÒóÇÏóÊú ÔóÇÉñ ÝóÍóÇáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÓóäóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ æóåöíó ÅÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó Ëõãøó ÒóÇÏóÊú ÔóÇÉñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÝóÍóÇáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÓóäóÉñ æóåöíó ÇËúäóÊóÇäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóäóÉó áóãú ÊóÍõáú ÅáøóÇ æóÑóÈøõåóÇ íóãúáößõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ßõáøõåõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ æóáóãú ÊóÒöÏú ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäú äõÌúÈöÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ÝóÍóÇáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÍúæóÇáò Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ËóáóÇËó ÔöíóÇåò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóãúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøö Íóæúáò ÔóÇÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÚóíúäöåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóåöíó ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉñ áöáúÛóäóãö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÚóíúäöåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÈóíúÚðÇ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÊú Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóåöíó ãóÑúÏõæÏóÉñ Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÚö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇáò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÈöíÚó ÈóíúÚðÇ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ ãöäú ãóÇÔöíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ Òõßøöíó Úóáóì ÃóÕúáö ãöáúßö ÇáúãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö¡ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈóíúÚðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ËóáóÇËðÇ æóÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÊöãøó ÎõÑõæÌõåóÇ ãöäú ãöáúßö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóáöãõÔúÊóÑöíåóÇ ÑóÏøõåóÇ áöáäøóÞúÕö ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÎóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ãóÚðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÅäúÝóÇÐó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó áóãú íóÊöãøó ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóáóãú íóÊöãøó ÎõÑõæÌõåóÇ ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÈöÍóÇáò (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó ÍóÇáó æóåöíó ãöáúßñ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóåõ ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáÑøóÏøö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóãóÉñ ßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóØúÄõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑõ Çáúãöáúßö áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ(2/57)
Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ æóÞõÈöÖóÊú æóÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö ÈöÈóíúÚò ÕóÍöíÍò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÕöäúÝðÇ ãöäú ãóÇáò æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÞóÈúáó Íóæúáöåö Èöíóæúãò Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÅäúÝóÇÐó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãò¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó áóãú íóÊöãøó ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ãöáúßöåö æóßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÑóÏøõåõ ÈöäóÞúÕö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäúåõ¡ áóæú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÅäúÝóÇÐó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãúÖöíó ÇáúÍóæúáõ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÞóÏú Êóãøó ÞóÈúáó Íóæúáöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÈóÇÚóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÍöáøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ýöíåö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÏóäóÇäöíÑó æóÏóÑóÇåöãó æóãóÇÔöíóÉò áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÝóÑúÞò ÈóíúäóåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ Ãóæú ÏóÑóÇåöãó ÈöÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑðÇ ÈöÛóäóãò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑðÇ ÈöÈóÞóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÛóäóãðÇ ÈöÛóäóãò¡ Ãóæú ÅÈöáðÇ ÈöÅöÈöáò¡ Ãóæú Ûóäóãò Ýóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÃóíøõ åóÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÞóÈúáó Íóæúáöåö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÍõáú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ Ýöí íóÏöåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú Úóíúäõ ÇáúãóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÈöÅöÈöáò¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ äóÎúáðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÊóãúÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑðÇ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÎúáö ÝóÓóæóÇÁñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÅäøóãóÇ åöíó Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ÈöÃóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÎúáö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÃóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉð ÔöÑóÇÁð íóÕöÍøõ¡ Ãóæú æõåöÈóÊú áóåõ æóÞóÈóÖóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÞöÑøó áóåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊõÕõÏøöÞó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÃõæÕöíó áóåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóíøö æóÌúåò ãöäú æõÌõæåö Çáúãöáúßö ÕóÍøó áóåõ ãöáúßõåóÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÍøó áóåõ ãöáúßõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÑóì ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøõÝúÑóÉõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÍöáøõ Ýöíåö ÈóíúÚõåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÊúÑóßó ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó¡ ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑöº áöÃóäøó Ãóæøóáó æóÞúÊö ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÑóì ÝöíåóÇ ÍõãúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÕõÝúÑóÉñ ÝóíóÎúÑõÕõ Ëõãøó íõÄúÎóÐõ Ðóáößó ÊóãúÑðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ãóáóßóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÑõÆöíóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÍõãúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÕõÝúÑóÉñ ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö ãöäú ãóÇáö ãóÇáößöåóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ áóæú áóãú íóãúáößú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÎõÑöÕóÊú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÊóãóáøõßöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú ÊõÎúÑóÕú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóíøö æóÌúåò ãóáóßó Èöåö ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ÈöÍóÇáò Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÌúåò æóÇÍöÏò¡ åõæó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Ýöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö áóÇ íóÒõæáõ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ãóÝúÓõæÎðÇ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÚóÈúÏóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ áóåõ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ãóÝúÓõæÎðÇ æóáóßöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ¡ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö Ãóäú íóÈöíÚóåõ ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóÚúÔóÇÑö ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÓúÞóì ÈöÚóíúäò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÈóÚúáðÇ æóÊöÓúÚóÉõ ÃóÚúÔóÇÑöåóÇ æóäöÕúÝõ ÚõÔúÑöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÓúÞóì ÈöÛóÑúÈò æóíóÈöíÚõåõ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ áóæú ÊóÚóÏøóì ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöãøóÇ áóíúÓóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÒóÇÏó ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäúåóÇ áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Ýöíåö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóßóÇäóÊú ãóÙúáöãóÉð ÏóÎóáóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäó áöæóÇÍöÏò ÍóÇÆöØñ Ýöíåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÈóÇÚó ËóãóÑóåõ ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ýöí ãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö äóÝúÓöåö¡ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåõ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚó ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöíåö ÝóÇÓöÏñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóåúáóßó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÈöÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúáóÓó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäú ËóãóäöåóÇ ÇáúÚõÔúÑó¡ æóÑóÏøó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÝúáöÓú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÃóÎóÐó ÈöÚõÔúÑöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈó åóáóÇßöåóÇ(2/58)
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÛõÑóãóÇÁõ ÝóßóÇäó Ëóãóäõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóåúáóßó ãöäú ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÚóÔóÑóÉð æóáóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ãöËúáõåõ æóËóãóäõ ÚõÔúÑö ãöËúáöåö ÚöÔúÑõæäó íóæúãó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò äöÕúÝó ÇáúÚõÔúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ëóãóäõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ¡ åõæó áóåõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁö æóßóÇäó áöæóáöíøö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóÑöíãðÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ËóãóÑóÊóåõ æóåöíó ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ãöäú ÑóÌõáóíúäö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚóÇåóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóÇåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåóǺ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõãóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÈöÞóØúÚöåóÇ ÝóÓóÎúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚó ÝóíóãúäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóåöíó ÍóÞøñ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ æóáóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ Êöáúßó æóáóíúÓóÊú ÇáúÍóÇáó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ËóãóÑóÉñ Ýöí äóÎúáóÉò æóÞóÏú ÔóÑóØó ÞóØúÚóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÅáøóÇ ÝóÓúÎõåõ¡ áóæú ÑóÖöíó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊõÌóÏøó Ýöí äóÎúáóÉò æóÑóÖöíó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóÇäö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈöÇáúÚõÔúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÞúÈóÖóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóáóÇ ÚõÔúÑó Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÌóÈó ãöäú ÇáúÚõÔúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ ÝóÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóÇäö ÍóÊøóì ÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ ÝóÑóÖöíó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÑúÖóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóÇäö ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö (ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ) : Ãóäú íõÌúÈóÑóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÝúÓóÎõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö (æóÇáËøóÇäöí) : Ãóäú íõÝúÓóÎó ÇáúÈóíúÚõº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÔóÑóØóÇ ÇáúÞóØúÚó Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑóÊú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóØúÚõåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÞøó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝöíåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÑóÖöíó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóíúäö ÅÞúÑóÇÑóåóÇ æóÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóáóãú íóÑúÖóåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÌõÈöÑóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóáóì ÅÞúÑóÇÑöåóÇ æóÝöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö íõÝúÓóÎõ äóÕöíÈõ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÑúÖó æóíõÞóÑøõ äóÕöíÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÖöíó æóßóÇäó ßóÑóÌõáò ÇÔúÊóÑóì äöÕúÝó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÖöíó ÅÞúÑóÇÑóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóØúÚóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÞóØúÚõåóÇ ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÓúÎó áöáúÈóíúÚö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÑóÏøóåõ ãóÑøóÉð áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÑóÏøõåõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóßõáøõ åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÍóÇÆöØñ Ýöí ËóãóÑöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÈóÇÚó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäúåõ äóÎóáóÇÊò ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöäøó æóÂÎóÑõ äóÎóáóÇÊò ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöäøó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ ÕóáóÇÍõåõ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ æóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ãóÝúÓõæÎñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóÚúÔóÇÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚóÇåóÇ ÝóÞóØóÚóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÊóÑóßóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ áóÇ íõÝúÓóÎõ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÃóäú íóÞúØóÚóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåóÇ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóÇ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÞóæúáõåõãóÇ ãóÚó ÃóíúãóÇäöåöãóÇ æóáóÇ íõÝúÓóÎõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇãóÊú ÈóíøöäóÉñ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÃõÎöÐó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÞõãú ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ ØóÑóÍó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Èöåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÞõãú Úóáóíúåö ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãóÊú ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÃóãúÑò íóØúÑóÍõ Úóäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ æóÃóÞóÑøó ÈöãóÇ íõËúÈöÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ Ãóæú íóÒöíÏõåóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊ ÈöÞóæúáöåö áöÃóäøöí ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáõ ÈóíøöäóÊóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ßóãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ÝöíãóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Èöåö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóßúÐóÈóåóÇ ÞóÈöáúÊ Þóæúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóßóÇäó ÃóËúÈóÊó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÈóíøöäóÊöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ áóãú íõãúäóÚú ÞóØúÚõ ËóãóÑöåö ãöäú Íöíäö ÊóØúáõÚõ Åáóì Ãóäú ÊõÑóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑõÆöíóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ ãõäöÚó ÞóØúÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑóÕó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåõ ÞóÈúáõ íõÎúÑóÕó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÑóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÞóØóÚó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåö ßõáøöåö ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúáóãó ÛóíúÑõ Þóæúáöåö ÈöÈóíøöäóÉö Ãóåúáö ãöÕúÑöåö ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊ ÈöÈóíøöäóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú Þóæúáöåö ÃõÎöÐó ÈöÊóãúÑò æóÓóØò Óöæóì ËóãóÑö ÍóÇÆöØöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÓúÊóæúÝóì ãöäúåõ ÚõÔúÑõåõ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ Ëóãóäõåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóåóÐóÇ Åäú ÎõÑöÕó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóåúáóßóåõ ÃõÎöÐó ÈöÊóãúÑò ãöËúáö æóÓóØö ÊóãúÑöåö.(2/59)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãöíÑóÇËö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáúãóÇáó]
ó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ æóÑöËó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØó Ýóáóãú íóÞúÊóÓöãõæÇ æóßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ËóãóÑöåö ßõáøöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÎõáóØóÇÁõ íóÕøóÏøóÞõæäó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØó ãõËúãöÑðÇ ÞóÓúãðÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÓúãõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÑóì Ýöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÕõÝúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÍõãúÑóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí äóÕöíÈöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò æóÚóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÕöíÈöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÑóì Ýöíåö ÕõÝúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÍõãúÑóÉñ ÕõÏøöÞó ßõáøõåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÌóãöíÚöåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøó Ãóæøóáó ãóÍóáøö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóäú íõÑóì ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉõ æóÇáÕøõÝúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö¡ ÎõÑöÕó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÎúÑóÕú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ßóíúÝó ÌóÚóáúÊ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáúÚöäóÈö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íõÎúÑóÕóÇäö ÃóæøóáðÇ æóÂÎöÑðÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÇáúæóÑöÞö æóÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ãóæøóáõ ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÚöäúÏóß æóÂÎöÑõåõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÕóÏøóÞö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: áóãøóÇ ÎõÑöÕóÊú ÇáËøöãóÇÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúäóÇÈö æóÇáäøóÎúáö áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Íöíäó ØóÇÈóÊú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÕõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ÊóãúÑðÇ æóÒóÈöíÈðÇ ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÕöíÑó ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó: ÇáúÍóÌøõ áóåõ Ãóæøóáñ æóÂÎóÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóæøóáõ ÂÎÑíå Ñóãúíõ ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö æóÇáúÍóáúÞõ¡ æóÂÎöÑõ ÂÎÑíå ÒöíóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉö æóÇáúÍóáúÞö¡ æóáóíúÓó åóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ßõáøõåóÇ áóåóÇ Ãóæøóáñ æóÂÎöÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóßõáøñ ßóãóÇ Óóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæÇ æóáóãú ÊõÑó Ýöíåö ÕõÝúÑóÉñ æóáóÇ ÍõãúÑóÉñ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÞúÊóÑöÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúáóãó ÍóÞøõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÊóÑóÇÖóæúÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÍóÞøóåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÑóì Ýöíåö ÕõÝúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÍõãúÑóÉñ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÓúãó áóãú íóÊöãøó ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ýöíåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÑóì Ýöíåö ÕõÝúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÍõãúÑóÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæãó Ýöíåö ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò ÝóÇÞúÊóÓóãóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇÞúÊóÓóãúäóÇåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÑóì Ýöíåö ÍõãúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÕõÝúÑóÉñ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÑõÆöíóÊú Ýöíåö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú äóÕöíÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÞóÑøó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÇÞúÊóÓóãóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÍóáøóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ æóáóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐú ãöäú äóÕöíÈö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íõÞöÑøó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÇÞúÊóÓóãóÇ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇáäøóÎúáö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÓúãõ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö Úóáóì Çáúãöáúßö ÇáúÃóæøóáö (ÞóÇáó) : áóæú ÇÞúÊóÓóãóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ ÕóáóÇÍõåõ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö ãóÚðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÑöËó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÍóÇÆöØðÇ ÝóÃóËúãóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÃóËúãóÑó ÍóÇÆöØõåõ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÈöÇáúãöíÑóÇËö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ËóãóÑö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú æóÑöËó ãóÇÔöíóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ Ýóáóãú íóÚúáóãú¡ Ãóæú Úóáöãó ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö æóÞóÏú ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÇ ãóáóßó ÈöáóÇ Úöáúãöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÇÑúÊóÏøó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóåóÑóÈó¡ Ãóæú Ìõäøó¡ Ãóæú ÚóÊöåó¡ Ãóæú ÍõÈöÓó áöíõÓúÊóÊóÇÈó¡ Ãóæú íõÞúÊóáó ÝóÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ãóÇáöåö ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåõ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉóº áöÃóäøó ãóÇáóåõ áóÇ íóÚúÏõæ Ãóäú íóãõæÊó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö Ýóíóßõæäó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú íóÑúÌöÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóíóßõæäó áóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÓúÞöØõ ÇáÑøöÏøóÉõ Úóäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÍóÊøóì íõäúÙóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó Êóãóáøóßó ãóÇáóåõ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÒóßóÇÊõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÄúÌóÑú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõÊöáó Úóáóì ÑöÏøóÊöåö áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇáñ ãõÔúÊóÑóßñ ãóÛúäõæãñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó áöÅöäúÓóÇäò ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ Èöåö ÍóæúáðÇ Ëõãøó íõÒóßøöíåö¡ áóæú ÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÒóãóÇäðÇ ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ Åäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ãóÇáöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÇáúãóãúäõæÚö ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÌóÇÈö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÞóØøõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÃóäøóÇ äóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÞóÊóáúäóÇåõ æóÃóäøóÇ äóÍúßõãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÍõÞõæÞö(2/60)
ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóäú äõáúÒöãóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Ýóåõæó áóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ Þöíáó: æóáóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáúÒóãõåõ æóíóÍúÈöØõ ÃóÌúÑõ Úóãóáöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏøóì ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÏøó¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÄúÌóÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ÇáÏøóíúäõ ãöäúåõ Ýóåõæó íõÄúÎóÐõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÑúßö ÇáÊøóÚóÏøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÒóæúÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáóÊú: " ãõÑøó Úóáóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ÈöÛóäóãò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÑóÃóì ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉð ÍóÇÝöáðÇ ÐóÇÊó ÖóÑúÚò " ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: " ãóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáÔøóÇÉõ¿ " ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÔóÇÉñ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: " ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì åóÐöåö ÃóåúáõåóÇ æóåõãú ØóÇÆöÚõæäó áóÇ ÊóÝúÊöäõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó áóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÍóÒóÑóÇÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó äóßøöÈõæÇ Úóäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : Êóæóåøóãó ÚõãóÑõ Ãóäøó ÃóåúáóåóÇ áóãú íóÊóØóæøóÚõæÇ ÈöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÑó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÐóÇÊó ÏóÑøò ÝóÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ¡ áóæú Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó ÌóÈóÑó ÃóåúáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ áóÑóÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóßóÇäó ÔóÈöíåðÇ Ãóäú íõÚóÇÞöÈó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ÈóÃúÓðÇ Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÈöØöíÈö ÃóäúÝõÓö ÃóåúáöåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäóÇ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöãõÚóÇÐò Íöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõ Åáóì Çáúíóãóäö ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ ÅíøóÇßõãú æóßóÑóÇÆöãó ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú» æóÝöí ßõáøö åóÐóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÃõÎöÐó ÝóÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ÑóÏøõåõ æóÃóäú íóÌúÚóáóåõ ãöäú ÖóãóÇäö ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚóÏøóì ÈöÃóÎúÐöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÑõÏøóåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó Öóãöäóåõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö ãóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑúÖóæúÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÖúáó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞöíãóÊóíúäö ÝóíóÑõÏøóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóíóäúÝõÐó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó åõæó ãöãøóÇ åõæó ÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó áöãóäú ÞõÓöãó áóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÑóÌõáóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÔúÌóÚó Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ãóÓúáóãóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøó ßóÇäó íóÃúÊöíåöãú ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö: ÃóÎúÑöÌú Åáóíøó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ãóÇáöß ÝóáóÇ íóÞõæÏõ Åáóíúåö ÔóÇÉð ÝöíåóÇ æóÝóÇÁñ ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö ÅáøóÇ ÞóÈöáóåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ æóáóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÚóÏøò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÏóåóÇ Åáóíúåö ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö æóåöíó æóÇÝöíóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö: ÃóÎúÑöÌú ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöß ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ØóÇÈó Èöåö äóÝúÓðÇ ÈóÚúÏó Úöáúãöåö¡ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÚúáöãóåõ Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ûõáõæáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóßóÇäó ÍóÈúÓõåóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóßøóÏó ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÍóÈúÓöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó æóÚóáóÇ {æóáÇ íóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÈúÎóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö åõæó ÎóíúÑðÇ áóåõãú Èóáú åõæó ÔóÑøñ áóåõãú} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 180](2/61)
ÇáúÂíóÉó æóÞóÇáó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúäöÒõæäó ÇáÐøóåóÈó æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 34] Åáóì Þóæúáöåö {ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúäöÒõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 35] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóÈöíáõ Çááøóåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌóÇãöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÔöÏò æóÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö Èúäõ ÃóÚúíóäó ÓóãöÚóÇ ÃóÈóÇ æóÇÆöáò íõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: «ãóÇ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ÅáøóÇ ÌõÚöáó áóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÔõÌóÇÚñ ÃóÞúÑóÚõ íóÝöÑøõ ãöäúåõ¡ åõæó íóÊúÈóÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõØóæøöÞóåõ Ýöí ÚõäõÞöåö Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÚóáóíúäóÇ {ÓóíõØóæøóÞõæäó ãóÇ ÈóÎöáõæÇ Èöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 180] » ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåó Èúäó ÚõãóÑó¡ åõæó íóÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÇáúßóäúÒö ÝóÞóÇáó åõæó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÊõÄóÏøóì ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóìº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ ÚõÐøöÈõæÇ Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÏóÝúäö ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú æóÍóÈúÓöåóÇ ÝóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ãõÍóÑøóãò Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÅÍúÑóÇÒõåóÇ æóÇáÏøóÝúäõ ÖóÑúÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÒö¡ áóæúáóÇ ÅÈóÇÍóÉõ ÍóÈúÓöåóÇ ãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí Íóæúáòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõÍúÈóÓó ÍóæúáðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: " ãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ áóãú íõÄóÏøö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ãõËøöáó áóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ ÃóÞúÑóÚó áóåõ ÒóÈöíÈóÊóÇäö íóØúáõÈõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõãúßöäóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÃóäóÇ ßóäúÒõß " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: «ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó Èúäó ÇáÕøóÇãöÊö Úóáóì ÕóÏóÞóÉò ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÊøóÞö Çááøóåó íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúæóáöíÏö áóÇ ÊóÃúÊöí íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöÈóÚöíÑò ÊóÍúãöáõåõ Úóáóì ÑóÞóÈóÊöß áóåõ ÑõÛóÇÁñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò áóåóÇ ÎõæóÇÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉò áóåóÇ ËõÄóÇÌñ ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöäøó ÐóÇ áößóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åí æóÇóáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÑóÍöãó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇóáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËóß ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö áóÇ ÃóÚúãóáõ Úóáóì ÇËúäóíúäö ÃóÈóÏðÇ» .
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú íóÚúØõæ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú]
ú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {æóáÇ ÊóíóãøóãõæÇ ÇáúÎóÈöíËó ãöäúåõ ÊõäúÝöÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 267] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÊóÃúÎõÐõæäóåõ áöÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ãöãøóäú áóßõãú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÞøñ ÝóáóÇ ÊõäúÝöÞõæÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐõæäó áöÃóäúÝõÓößõãú¡ íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÊõÚúØõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÎóÈõËó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÚöäúÏóßõãú ØóíøöÈñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóì ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ æóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóì ãóäú áóåõ ÊóãúÑñ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãöäú ÔóÑøöåö¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ÐóåóÈñ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ÅÈöáñ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóáöíó ÅÚúØóÇÁóåóÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö Åäú ÛóÇÈóÊú ÃóÚúíóÇäõåóÇ Úóäú ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÝóÞóÈöáó Þóæúáóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ãöäú ÔóÑøöåóÇ æóíóÞõæáó: ãóÇáõåõ ßõáøõåõ åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏó Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö Úóäú ÌóÑöíÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÌóáöíøö ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö: - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóÇßõãú ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÝóáóÇ íõÝóÇÑöÞõßõãú ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÑöÖðÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú íõæÝõæåõ ØóÇÆöÚöíäó æóáóÇ íóáúæõæåõ áóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúØõæåõ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ãóÇ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúãõÑõåõãú æóäóÃúãõÑõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞó.(2/62)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö áöáúæóÇáöí ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáÓøóÇÚöÏöíøö ÞóÇáó: «ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÒúÏö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇááøõÊúÈöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ áóßõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó Åáóíøó ÝóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáö äóÈúÚóËõåõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÚúãóÇáöäóÇ ÝóíóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ áóßõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó Åáóíøó¿ ÝóåóáøóÇ ÌóáóÓó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÊö Ãõãøöåö ÝóíóäúÙõÑõ ÃóíõåúÏóì áóåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóæóÇóáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íóÍúãöáõåõ Úóáóì ÑóÞóÈóÊöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ áóåõ ÑõÛóÇÁñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉð áóåóÇ ÎõæóÇÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉð ÊóíúÚóÑõ Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö ÍóÊøóì ÑóÃóíúäóÇ ÚõÝúÑóÉó ÅÈúØóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõãøó: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊ¡ Çááøóåõãøó åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊ¿» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáÓøóÇÚöÏöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÈóÕõÑó Úóíúäöí æóÓóãöÚó ÃõÐõäöí ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÓóáõæÇ ÒóíúÏó Èúäó ËóÇÈöÊò¡ íóÚúäöí ãöËúáóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÇááøõÊúÈöíøóÉö ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉõ áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö áöÃóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ãöãøóÇ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåöãú áöÃóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö áóÇ áöæóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóåúÏóì æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúãö áöáúæóÇáöí åóÏöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÔóíúÁò íóäóÇáõ Èöåö ãöäúåõ ÍóÞøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇØöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÔóíúÁò íõäóÇáõ ãöäúåõ ÍóÞøñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇØöáñ¡ ÝóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚúÌöáó Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáúÍóÞøó áöãóäú æóáöíó ÃóãúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóáúÒóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúÍóÞøö áóåõãú æóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó áóåõãú ÈóÇØöáðÇ æóÇáúÌõÚúáõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúÑóãõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ áöíóÏúÝóÚó Èöåö Úóäúåõ ãóÇ ßóÑöåó¡ ÃóãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö ÍóÞøðÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÝóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúÍóÞøö ÅÐóÇ áóÒöãóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Úóäúåõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ ÝóÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Úóäúåõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÃóåúÏóì áóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö åóÐóíúäö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö æöáóÇíóÊöåö ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÊóÝóÖøõáðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÔõßúÑó ÇáúÍõÓúäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóÇãóáóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÈóáõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÈöáóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö¡ áóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÚöäúÏöí ÛóíúÑõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõßóÇÝöÆóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ ÝóíóÓóÚõåõ Ãóäú íóÊóãóæøóáóåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÑóÌõáò áóÇ ÓõáúØóÇäó áóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ Èöåö ÓõáúØóÇäñ ÔõßúÑðÇ Úóáóì ÍõÓúäö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåóÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö Åäú ÞóÈöáóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÏóÚó ÞóÈõæáóåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐó Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÓúäö ãõßóÇÝóÃóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÈöáóåóÇ ÝóÊóãóæøóáóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÍúÑõãú Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõØóÑøöÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇÒöäò Úóäú ÔóíúÎò ËöÞóÉò ÓóãøóÇåõ áóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõäöí ÐößúÑõ ÇÓúãöåö Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ æóáöíó ÚóÏóäó ÝóÃóÍúÓóäó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÈóÚóËó Åáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÚóÇÌöãö ÈöåóÏöíøóÉò ÍóãúÏðÇ áóåõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÓóÇäöåö ÝóßóÊóÈó ÝöíåóÇ Åáóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÝóÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÞóÇáó ÞóæúáðÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÊõÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÕóÝúæóÇäó ÇáúÌõãóÍöíøõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «áóÇ ÊõÎóÇáöØõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãóÇáðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃóåúáóßóÊúåõ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÎöíóÇäóÉó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÊõÊúáöÝõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáúãóÎúáõæØó ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ÃóåúÏóì áóåõ Ðõæ ÑóÍöãò¡ Ãóæú Ðõæ ãóæóÏøóÉò ßóÇäó íõåóÇÏöíåö(2/63)
ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö áóÇ íóÈúÚóËõåõ áöáúæöáóÇíóÉö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÅÚúØóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäðì ãöäú ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ ÝóÇáÊøóäóÒøõåõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó æóÃóÈúÚóÏõ áöÞóÇáóÉö ÇáÓøóæúÁö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáó æóíóÊóãóæøóáó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó¡ Ãóæú æõåöÈó áóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÈúÊöíóÇÚö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÔóíúÎñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊ ØóÇæõæÓðÇ æóÃóäóÇ æóÇÞöÝñ Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö íõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó ÝóÞóÇáó ØóÇæõæÓñ: æóÑóÈøö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöåöãú ÝóÊõÑóÏøó Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöåöãú ÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ ÝóÊõÑóÏøõ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÑóÏøõ ËóãóäõåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÞóÚó áöÑóÌõáò äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÓöãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÅáøóÇ Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóÝúÓóÎõ ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑúÊ Úóáóíúåö æóÃóßúÑóåõ áöãóäú ÎóÑóÌúÊ ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíóåóÇ ãöäú íóÏö ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞõÓöãóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÎõ ÇáúÈóíúÚó Åäú ÇÔúÊóÑóæúåóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑöåúÊ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãúº áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ Íóãóáó Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÝóÑóÂåõ íõÈóÇÚõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöíóåõ æóÃóäøóåõ íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÇáúÚóÇÆöÏõ Ýöí åöÈóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏóÞóÊöåö ßóÇáúßóáúÈö íóÚõæÏõ Ýöí ÞóíúÆöåö» æóáóãú íóÈöäú Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÑøóãó ÔöÑóÇÁó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú íóÏóíúåö ÝóÃóÝúÓóÎõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÞóÏú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÈöÕóÏóÞóÉò Úóáóì ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÇ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÃóÎúÐö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãöíÑóÇËö ÝóÈöÐóáößó ÃóÌóÒúÊ Ãóäú íóãúáößó ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú íóÏóíúåö ÈöãóÇ íóÍöáøõ Èöåö Çáúãöáúßõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ áöãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäú íóÏö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÍõÞõæÞóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÊöåö æóáóãú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞú Èöåö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõæÓò Ãóäøó ØóÇæõæÓðÇ æóáöíó ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáÑøóßúÈö áöãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÝóßóÇäó íóÃúÊöí ÇáúÞóæúãó ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÒóßøõæÇ íóÑúÍóãõßõãú Çááøóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇßõãú Çááøóåõ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÚúØóæúåõ ÞóÈöáóåõ Ëõãøó íóÓúÃóáõåõãú " Ãóíúäó ãóÓóÇßöíäõåõãú¿ " ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóíóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ Åáóì åóÐóÇ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú áöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí Úóãóáöåö æóáóãú íóÈöÚú æóáóãú íóÏúÝóÚú Åáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ãöäú ÇáÑøóßúÈö ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ æóáøóì Úóäúåõ áóãú íóÞõáú áóåõ: åóáõãøó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ íóÓóÚõ ãöäú æóáöíøöåöãú ÚöäúÏöí æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÇØó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóíóÓúÃóáõ æóíõÍóáøöÝõ ãóäú ÇõÊøõåöãóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóËõÑó ÇáúÛõáõæáõ Ýöíåöãú æóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÇØó æóáóÇ íõÍóáøöÝó æóáóÇ íóáöíó ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó íóÖóÚõåóÇ ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú íóÖóÚõåóÇ ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó áöãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäúåõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì áöäóÈöíøöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - {ÎõÐú ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÊõØóåøöÑõåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] ÇáúÂíóÉó (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áóåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÍóÞøó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÐ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇãúÑöÆò Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó áóåõ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÂÌóÑóß Çááøóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ áóß ØóåõæÑðÇ æóÈóÇÑóßó áóß ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÈúÞóíúÊ " æóãóÇ ÏóÚóÇ áóåõ Èöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóíúÝó ÊõÚóÏøõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóßóíúÝó ÊõæÓóãõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÖóÑúÊ Úóãøöí ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÊöåö íóÃúãõÑõ(2/64)
ÈöÇáúÍöÙóÇÑö ÝóíõÍúÙóÑõ æóíóÃúãõÑõ ÞóæúãðÇ ÝóíóßúÊõÈõæäó Ãóåúáó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ëõãøó íóÞöÝõ ÑöÌóÇáñ Ïõæäó ÇáúÍöÙóÇÑö ÞóáöíáðÇ Ëõãøó ÊõÓóÑøóÈõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáúÍöÙóÇÑö ÝóÊóãõÑøõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ÓöÑóÇÚðÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ æóÇËúäóÊóÇäö æóÝöí íóÏö ÇáøóÐöí íóÚõÏøõåóÇ ÚóÕðÇ íõÔöíÑõ ÈöåóÇ æóíóÚõÏøõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúØóÃó ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÍóÊøóì íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏò Ëõãøó íóÃúÎõÐõ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íóÓúÃóáõ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö: åóáú áóåõ ãöäú Ûóäóãò ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÍúÖóÑóåõ¿ ÝóíóÐúåóÈõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Åáóì ÇáúãöíÓóãö ÝóíõæÓóãõ ÈöãöíÓóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ åõæó ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÊõæÓóãõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÂÐóÇäöåóÇ æóÇáúÅöÈöáõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÎóÇÐöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÊóÕöíÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÍóÙöíÑóÉö ÍóÊøóì íõÍúÕóì ãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÌúãóÚö Ëõãøó íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑóì.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ -: Åäøó Ýöí ÇáÙøóåúÑö äóÇÞóÉð ÚóãúíóÇÁó ÝóÞóÇáó " Ãóãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Ãóãú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¿ " ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÓúáóãõ: Èóáú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöíÓóãó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ßóÇäó íóÓöãõ æóÓúãóíúäö¡ æóÓúãó ÌöÒúíóÉò¡ æóæóÓúãó ÕóÏóÞóÉò. æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ: «æóÇóáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö ãóÇ ãöäú ÚóÈúÏò íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÕóÏóÞóÉò ãöäú ßóÓúÈò ØóíøöÈò æóáóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ Çááøóåõ ÅáøóÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ æóáóÇ íóÕúÚóÏõ Åáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÅáøóÇ ØóíøöÈñ ÅáøóÇ ßóÇäó ßóÃóäøóãóÇ íóÖóÚõåóÇ Ýöí íóÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÝóíõÑóÈøöíåóÇ áóåõ ßóãóÇ íõÑóÈøöí ÃóÍóÏõßõãú Ýõáõæøóåõ ÍóÊøóì Åäøó ÇááøõÞúãóÉó áöÊóÃúÊöí íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóåóÇ áóãöËúáõ ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó {Ãóáóãú íóÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó åõæó íóÞúÈóáõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó Úóäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 104] » ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö: - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ãóËóáõ ÇáúãõäúÝöÞö æóÇáúÈóÎöíáö ßóãóËóáö ÑóÌõáóíúäö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÌõÈøóÊóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÌõäøóÊóÇäö ãöäú áóÏõäú ËõÏöíøöåöãóÇ Åáóì ÊóÑóÇÞöíåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõäúÝöÞõ Ãóäú íõäúÝöÞó ÓóÈóÛóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøöÑúÚõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÑøóÊú ÍóÊøóì ÊõÎúÝöíó ÈóäóÇäóåõ æóÊóÚúÝõæó ÃóËóÑóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÈóÎöíáõ Ãóäú íõäúÝöÞó ÊóÞóáøóÕóÊú æóáóÒöãóÊú ßõáøõ ÍóáúÞóÉò ãóæúÖöÚóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÃúÎõÐó ÈöÚõäõÞöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÑúÞõæóÊöåö Ýóåõæó íõæóÓøöÚõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÓöÚõ:» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " Ýóåõæó íõæóÓøöÚõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÊóæóÓøóÚõ " (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÍóãöÏó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì Ãóäú íõßúËöÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóáúíóÝúÚóáú.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú Ãõãøöåö «ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáóÊú ÃóÊóÊúäöí Ãõãøöí ÑóÇÛöÈóÉð Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÞõÑóíúÔò ÝóÓóÃóáúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÃóÃóÕöáõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö æóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö(2/65)
ÍóÞøñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóãöÏó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóæúãðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó {æóíõØúÚöãõæäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó} [ÇáÅäÓÇä: 8] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóáøóÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ãöÇÆóÉó ÏöíäóÇÑò Ýöí ØóÚóÇãò ãóæúÕõæÝò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÓóáóÝðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÝóÇáúãöÇÆóÉõ ãöáúßñ áöáúãõÓóáøóÝö æóíõÒóßøöíåóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Ïóíúäóåõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú íõÒóßøöíåóÇ áöÍóæúáöåóÇ íóæúãó ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ¡ áóæú ÃóÝúáóÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÇáúãöÇÆóÉõ ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÒóßøóÇåóÇ æóßóÇäó áöáøóÐöí áóåõ ÇáúãöÇÆóÉõ ÃóÎúÐõ ãóÇ æóÌóÏó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÈúÞóì Úóäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÚóãøóÇ ÊóáöÝó ãöäúåóÇ
æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÕúÏóÞó ÑóÌõáñ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãöÇÆóÉó ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÞóÈóÖóÊúåóÇ æóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Ýöí íóÏóíúåóÇ Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÒóßøóÊú ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó æóÑóÌóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÎóãúÓöíäóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÇáößóÉð áöáúßõáøö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóÖó Çáúãöáúßõ Ýöí ÎóãúÓöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóãóÇãö ãöáúßöåóÇ áóåóÇ ÍóæúáðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú áóãú ÊóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ æóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ Ýöí íóÏöåö Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóÊú ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó ãöäúåõ ÃóÏøóÊú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ãöáúßöåóÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ßóãóäú áóåõ Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÞóÈóÖó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÃóÈúÑóÃóåõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ åõæó ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ íõÒóßøöí ãöäúåóÇ ãöÇÆóÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóæú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ãöäú íóæúãö äóßóÍóåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ æóáóãú íóÍõáú ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ãöáúßõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÃóßúÑóì ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ ÈöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÃóÑúÈóÚó Óöäöíäó ÝóÇáúßöÑóÇÁõ ÍóÇáøñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØóåõ Åáóì ÃóÌóáò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÃóßúÑóì ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÃóÍúÕóì ÇáúÍóæúáó æóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ æóÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ áóåõ æóáóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú Êóãøó Íóæúáñ ËóÇäò ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó Úóäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ áöÓóäóÊóíúäö íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ ãöäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÓóäóÉò¡ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáñ ËóÇáöËñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÓóÈúÚöíäó áöËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö Úóäú ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÖóì Íóæúáñ ÑóÇÈöÚñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ãöÇÆóÉð áöÃóÑúÈóÚö Óöäöíäó íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ ãöäúåóÇ ßõáøó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÞóáöíáöåóÇ æóßóËöíÑöåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó) : Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßõáøóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøöí áóãú ÃõÚóÇÑöÖú Èöåö ãöäú åóÇ åõäóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÃóßúÑóì ÈöãöÇÆóÉò ÝóÞóÈóÖó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó Ëõãøó ÇäúåóÏóãóÊú ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇäúÝóÓóÎó ÇáúßöÑóÇÁõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÊóäúåóÏöãõ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Óóáöãó áóåõ ãöäú ÇáúßöÑóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúåóÏúãö æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúÊ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÓúáóãó ÇáúßöÑóÇÁõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ãóÇ Óóáöãó ãöäú ÇáúßöÑóÇÁö ãöäúåõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÅÌóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÃóßúÑóÇåõ ÇáúãóÇáößõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÝóÑøóÞúÊ Èóíúäó ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÖöíäó æóÇáúãóäóÇÒöáö æóÇáÕøóÏóÇÞöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞó ÔóíúÁñ ÊóãóáøóßóÊúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊóÊú¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó ÈöåóÇ¡ ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÈöÇáúßóãóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÈöäöÕúÝöåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÇÊõ áóÇ íõãúáóßõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÈößóãóÇáöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãóÉö ãóäúÝóÚóÉö ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõåõ ãõÏøóÉð Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåóÇ ÍöÕøóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýóáóãú äõÌöÒú ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãöáúßõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö äöÕúÝó ÇáúãóåúÑö ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö íõÔúÈöåõ ãöáúßóåõ ÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉó Êóßõæäõ ãöáúßðÇ áöáøóÐöí åöíó Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ÍóÊøóì ÊõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú íóÏóíúåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ íõÎóÇÑöÌõ æóÇáúÃóãóÉõ ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóÅöäú Öóãöäóåõ ãõßóÇÊóÈõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖóåõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ æóíóÍõæáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÞóÈóÖóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÏóíúäò áóÇÒöãò áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈö æóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóáóÇ ÇáúÃóãóÉö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó íóÊöãøõ ãöáúßõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍóÇáò ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖóåõ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÐöãøóÉö ÍõÑøò Ýóãöáúßõåõ ÞóÇÆöãñ Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ãóáóßó ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúáöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÊöÈúÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉñ¡ Ãóæú Ûóäóãñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÅÈöáñ.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ãóáóßó ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊúåõ¡ åõæó íóãúáößõ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÍóÞøñ íóæúãó(2/66)
ÍóÕóÇÏöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÝóÃõÏøöíóÊú ÒóßóÇÊõåõ Ëõãøó ÍóÈóÓóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ Óöäöíäó ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÈöÃóäú ÊõÎúÑöÌóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ áóåõ íóæúãó ÊõÎúÑöÌõåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ Óöæóì Ðóáößó ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÇáò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú äóæóíúÊ Èöåö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó¡ åõæó ãöáúßñ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔöÑóÇÁò ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóÝó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÈöÇáúÎóíúáö æóÇáÑøößóÇÈö ÝóÌõãöÚóÊú ÛóäóÇÆöãõåõãú ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÓóãó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÓóÇÁó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÚõÐúÑñ¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÝöÖøóÉò ãöäúåóÇ æóáóÇ ÐóåóÈò æóáóÇ ãóÇÔöíóÉò ÍóÊøóì ÊõÞúÓóãó¡ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞóÓúãö ÍóæúáðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ãöáúßðÇ áöæóÇÍöÏò Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãóáóßõæåõ ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò æóáóÇ ãöíÑóÇËò ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæåõ ÑóÇÖöíäó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáÔøóÑößóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íóãúäóÚóåõ ÞóÓúãóåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ æóáöÃóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÎõãõÓðÇ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚöåóÇ ÞóÏú íóÕöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúãö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäúåóÇ ãóãúáõæßñ áöÃóÍóÏò ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÈöÍóÇáò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÞõÓöãóÊú ÝóÌõãöÚóÊú ÓöåóÇãõ ãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÈöÑöÖóÇåõãú æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ãóÇÔöíóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÊóÓöãõæåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÕóÇÑó áóåõãú ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ Òóßøóæúåõº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ãóáóßõæåõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÏõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ áóæú ÞóÓóãó Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÈöáóÇ ÑöÖóÇåõãú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íõáúÒöãóåõãú Ðóáößó¡ áóæú ÞóÓóãóåõ æóåõãú ÛõíøóÈñ æóÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì ÑóÌõáò ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóãúáößõæåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó áöáúæóÇáöí ÌóÈúÑõåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÈöáõæåõ æóÑóÖõæÇ Èöåö ãóáóßõæåõ ãöáúßðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝðÇ æóÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝõæÇ áóåõ ÍóæúáðÇ ãöäú íóæúãö ÞóÈöáõæåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÚóÒóáó ÇáúæóÇáöí Óóåúãó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎõãõÓö Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó áóåõãú Óóåúãóåõãú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇÔöíóÉð áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ áöÞóæúãò ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞöíäó áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõãú Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áóÇ íõÍúÕóæúäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú ÔóíúÁñ ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó Èöåö ÍóæúáðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑõ æóÇáÊøöÈúÑõ æóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö åóÐóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÇáúÝóíúÁó ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ ÝóÃóÏúÎóáóåõ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Íóæúáñ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÉð ÝóÑóÚóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöãóì ÝóÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóǺ áöÃóäøó ãóÇáößöíåóÇ áóÇ íõÍúÕóæúäó æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõæäó ßõáøõåõãú ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Åáóì ÑóÌõáò ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó Èöåö ÍóæúáðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÚóÒóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÎõãõÓó áöÃóåúáöåö ßóÇäó åóßóÐóǺ áöÃóäøó Ãóåúáóåõ áóÇ íõÍúÕóæúäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÎõãõÓõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÒóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÕöäúÝò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÝóÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÝóÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú Íóæúáñ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÓöãõæåõ ÕóÏøóÞõæåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÎõáóØóÇÁõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉ ÇáúÝöØúÑ]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÖó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍõÑøò æóÚóÈúÏò ÐóßóÑò æóÃõäúËóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÖó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáÐøóßóÑö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ãöãøóäú íõãóæøóäõæäó» . ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÑúÍò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ: «ßõäøóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÒóÈöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÞöØò» .
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ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö äóÇÝöÚò ÏóáóÇáóÉõ ÓõäøóÉò ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÅÐú ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ¡ æóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅäøóãóÇ ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö æóãóÇ áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Ýöí ÚóÈúÏöåö æóÃóãóÊöåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóåõãóÇ ãöãøóäú íõãóæøöäõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÑóÌõáò áóÒöãóÊúåõ ãõÄúäóÉõ ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóßõæäó áóåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ãóäú ÌóÈóÑúäóÇåõ Úóáóì äóÝóÞóÊöåö ãöäú æóáóÏöåö ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö æóÇáúßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÒøóãúäóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÂÈóÇÆöåö æóÃõãøóåóÇÊöåö ÇáÒøóãúäóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóÎóÇÏöãò áóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÎóÇÏöãò áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ æóáóÒöãóåóÇ ÊóÃúÏöíóÉõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóãøóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞöåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ÑóÞöíÞöåö ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö æóÇáúÛõíøóÈö ÑóÌóÇ ÑóÌúÚóÊóåõãú¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÑúÌõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÝó ÍóíóÇÊóåõãúº áöÃóäøó ßõáøðÇ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃõãøóåóÇÊõ ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö æóÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõæäó Åáóì ÃóÌóáò ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞöåö æóãóäú Ñóåóäó ãöäú ÑóÞöíÞöåöº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó åóÄõáóÇÁö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíãóäú íõãóæøöäõ ßóÇÝöÑñ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóØúåõÑú ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóáóÏõåõ Ýöí æöáóÇíóÊöåö áóåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú Úóäúåõãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÝóíõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö Úóäúåõãú ÝóÊõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó ÍõÑøñ ãöãøóäú íõãóæøöäõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ßóÇäóÊú¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäò áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈò¡ Ãóæú Ãõãøò ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõãú æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõãú ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóØóæøóÚõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÊöãøó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó Úóäúåõãú ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú ÞõáúÊ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó Úóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó áóåõ æóáóÏñ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚöíóÇáöåö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú äóåóÇÑö ÂÎöÑö íóæúãò ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ áóíúáóÉó åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú áóíúáóÊöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ãöäú áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ëõãøó æõáöÏó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÑó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÚöíóÇáöåö áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÓõÞõæØö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ ßóÇáúãóÇáö íóãúáößõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏñ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑóÌõáò ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóãúáößõ ãöäúåõ
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÚóÈúÏðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíó ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÝóÃóåóáøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóæøóÇáò ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÑøóÏøó¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÃóÎúÐó ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÑóÏøó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúåöáóÇáö æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ãóäú íóãúáößõåõ ÝóÃóÌúÚóáõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóíúåö
(ÞóÇáó) : áóæú ÛóÕóÈó ÑóÌõáñ ÚóÈúÏó ÑóÌõáò ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ æóÔóÑóØó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö äóÝóÞóÊóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäú ÑóÞöíÞöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÔúÊóÑóì áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóíõÄóÏøöí Úóäúåõãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ãóÚðÇ æóÚóäú ÑóÞöíÞöåö áöáúÎöÏúãóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ íóãúáößõ ãöäú ÎóÏóãò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú æóåóÈó ÑóÌõáñ áöÑóÌõáò ÚóÈúÏðÇ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåõ ÇáúãóæúåõæÈõ áóåõ ÍóÊøóì Ãóåóáøó ÔóæøóÇáñ æóÞóÝúäóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÞúÈóÖóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúåõæÈö áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåõ ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇåöÈö¡ áóæú ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÞóÈúáó Çááøóíúáö Ëõãøó ÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ åõæó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ãóÞúÈõæÖðÇ áóåõ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ áóæú ÑóÏøóåõ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ãóáóßó Èöåö ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóãóÉð
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÑóÌõáñ äöÕúÝó ÚóÈúÏò Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑóÌõáò æóáóãú íóßõäú ãõæÓöÑðÇ ÝóÈóÞöíó äöÕúÝõåõ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ áöÑóÌõáò ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí äöÕúÝöåö äöÕúÝõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöáúÚóÈúÏö ãóÇ íóÞõæÊõ äóÝúÓóåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóíóæúãóåõ æóíõÄóÏøöí ÇáäøöÕúÝó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáäøöÕúÝö Úóäú(2/68)
äóÝúÓöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇáößñ ãóÇ ÇßúÊóÓóÈó Ýöí íóæúãöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãóÇáðÇ ÞöÑóÇÖðÇ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö ÑóÞöíÞðÇ ÝóÃóåóáøó ÔóæøóÇáñ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÈóÇÚõæÇ ÝóÒóßóÇÊõåõãú Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ãóÇÊó ÑóÌõáñ áóåõ ÑóÞöíÞñ ÝóæóÑöËóåõ æóÑóËóÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò Ëõãøó Ãóåóáøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóæøóÇáò æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÇáÑøóÞöíÞõ ãöäú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóæóÇÑöíËöåöãú ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäú íóÏóÚó äóÕöíÈóåõ ãöäú ãöíÑóÇËöåö áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú áóÒöãóåõ ãöáúßõåõ áóåõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ áóæú Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó Íöíäó Ãóåóáøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóæøóÇáò æóæóÑöËóåõ æóÑóËóÊõåõ ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ æóÚóãøóäú íóãúáößõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ãõÈúÏóÇÉð Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö æóÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ãóÇÊó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÃóæúÕóì áöÑóÌõáò ÈöÚóÈúÏò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÚóÈöíÏò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäú ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÔóæøóÇáò Ýóáóãú íõÑöÏú ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó æóáóãú íóÞúÈóáúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóáöãóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÚúáóãúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì Ãóåóáøó ÔóæøóÇáñ ÝóÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõãú ãóæúÞõæÝóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÌóÇÒó ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ ÞóÈõæáó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö Ýóåöíó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÎóÇÑöÌõæäó ãöäú ãöáúßö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÅöäøó æóÑóËóÊóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇáößöíäó áóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÑóÏøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÝóáóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóäúåõãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóæúÞõæÝöíäó Úóáóì ãöáúßöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ãöáúßö ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ Èöåöãú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÞóÈõæáóåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøóåõãú ÞóÇãó æóÑóËóÊõåõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÞóÈõæáöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÈöáõæåõãú ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõãú Ýöí ãóÇáö ÃóÈöíåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú Èöãöáúßöåö ãóáóßõæåõãú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö æóÞóÈöáó ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÎúÑóÌõæÇ ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö Ýóåõãú ÔõÑóßóÇÁõ ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö Ýöíåöãú¡ æóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãöíÑóÇËö ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö æóæóÕöíøóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÑóÞóÈóÉö ÚóÈúÏò áöÑóÌõáò æóÎöÏúãóÊöåö áöÂÎöÑö ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ Ãóæú æóÞúÊðÇ ÝóÞóÈöáóÇ¡ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ãóÇáößö ÇáÑøóÞóÈóÉö¡ áóæú áóãú íóÞúÈóáú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúæóÑóËóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõãú íóãúáößõæäó ÑóÞóÈóÊóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóæú ãóÇÊó ÑóÌõáñ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ æóÊóÑóßó ÑóÞöíÞðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÔóæøóÇáò Òóßøóì Úóäúåõãú ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõãú Ýöí ãöáúßöåöãú ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑóÌõæÇ ÈöÃóäú íõÈóÇÚõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøóíúäö æóåóÄõáóÇÁö íõÎóÇáöÝõæäó ÇáúÚóÈöíÏó íõæÕóì Èöåöãú¡ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ íõæÕóì Èöåöãú ÎóÇÑöÌõæäó ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈöáó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõ áóãú íõÎúÑóÌõæÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÈöÍóÇáò ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏøóæúÇ ÇáÏøóíúäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ãõßóÇÊóÈñ ßóÇÊóÈóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉð ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð¡ Ýóåõæó ãöËúáõ ÑóÞöíÞöåö íõÄóÏøöí Úóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉð ÝóáóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóãúäõæÚñ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóÈóíúÚöåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÊóÇãøö Çáúãöáúßö Úóáóì ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÑóÌõáò Ãõãøõ æóáóÏò¡ Ãóæú ãõÏóÈøóÑóÉñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÝöíåöãóÇ ãóÚðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇáößñ áóåõãóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÄóÏøöí æóáöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÊõæåö æóÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÚóãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõãóÇ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ ßóãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÞöÝõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõäúÞóØöÚó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãó ãóæúÊóåõ ÞóÈúáó åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÔóæøóÇáò áóãú íõÄóÏøö Úóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóíúÞöäú ÃóÏøóì Úóäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÇÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÈóáóÏö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ áóãú íóÚúÑöÝú ãóæúÊóåõ æóáóÇ ÍóíóÇÊóåõ Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÝóáúíõÄóÏøö Úóäúåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäú ÛöáúãóÇäöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÈöæóÇÏöí ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÎóíúÈóÑó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßõáøõ ãóäú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóæøóÇáñ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÞõæÊõåõ æóÞõæÊõ ãóäú íóÞõæÊõåõ íóæúãóåõ æóãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Èöåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõ æóÚóäúåõãú ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõãú æóÚóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Úóäú ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅáøóÇ Óöæóì ãõÄúäóÊöåö æóãõÄúäóÊöåöãú íóæúãóåõ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÞõæÊõ Úóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöãøóäú íóÞõæÊõ(2/69)
æóÇÌöÏðÇ áöÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö áóãú ÃõÑóÎøöÕú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÏóÚó ÃóÏóÇÁóåóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÝúÑõæÖóÉñ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöíåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóíóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßõáøõ ãõÓúáöãò Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóíúÓó Úóáóì ãóäú áóÇ ÚóÑóÖó áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÞúÏó æóáóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÞõæÊó íóæúãöåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúáöÝó ÒóßóÇÉð.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÖó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍõÑøò æóÚóÈúÏò ÐóßóÑò æóÃõäúËóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöØúÑò ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó Úóäú ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò áóÒöãóåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßöÈóÇÑðÇ.
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æóÅöÐóÇ æóåóÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöæóáóÏöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÃóãóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóáóÇ ãóÇáó áöæóáóÏöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöíåöº áöÃóäøó ãõÄúäóÊóåõ áóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑúÖöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóäú áóÇ Ûöäóì ÈöÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Úóäúåõ ÝóíóáúÒóãõ ÃóÈóÇåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÈóÓóåõãú ÃóÈõæåõ áöÎöÏúãóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÓóÇÁó æóáóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöíåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóíúÓõæÇ ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÇÈúäöåö ãóÇáñ ÃóÏøóì ãöäúåõ Úóäú ÑóÞöíÞö ÇÈúäöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó áöÇÈúäöåö ãõÑúÖöÚðÇ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóì ÃóÈöíåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó áöÛóíúÑö æóáöíøö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöØúÑò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóãúÑö ÍóÇßöãò Öóãöäó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóßöíáóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÖó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÑúÍò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ: «ßõäøóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÒóÈöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÞöØò» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÞóíúÓò ÓóãöÚó ÚöíóÇÖó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò íóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ: «ßõäøóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÞöØò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÒóÈöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ(2/71)
ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò Ýóáóãú äóÒóáú äõÎúÑöÌõ Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÞóÏöãó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ ÍóÇÌøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÝóÎóØóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÝóßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ßóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓó Èöåö Ãóäú ÞóÇáó Åäøöí ÃóÑóì: ãõÏøóíúäö ãöäú ÓóãúÑóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÊóÚúÏöáõ ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó» .
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáËøóÇÈöÊõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáÊøóãúÑõ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó ÚóÒóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÖóåõ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ ÚóÒóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÝöí ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöãøóÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóíøõ ÞõæÊò ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ÃóÏøóì ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ãóäú íõÓóáøöÝõåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúáóÓó áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýóáóæú ÃóíúÓóÑó ãöäú íóæúãöåö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ãöäú æóÞúÊöåóǺ áöÃóäøó æóÞúÊóåóÇ ßóÇäó æóáóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó áóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÈóíúÚðÇ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåõ ãöäú ãöáúßöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú Ñóåóäóåõ ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÕóÈóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÝóÃóåóáøó ÔóæøóÇáñ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÅäúÝóÇÐó ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ëõãøó ÃóäúÝóÐóåõ ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóáóßóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æõÞöÝóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÏøóåõ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö.
(ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò) : æóÝöíåö Þóæúáñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ Ãóäøó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊöãøõ ãöáúßõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ãõÖöíøö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) :: æóÅöÐóÇ ÒóæøóÌó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÃóãóÊóåõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÚóäúåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÍõÑøðÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøö ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ áóæú ÒóæøóÌóåóÇ ÍõÑøðÇ Ýóáóãú íõÏúÎöáúåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ãóäóÚóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÝóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö
æóÅöÐóÇ æóåóÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöæóáóÏöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóãóÉð æóáóÇ ãóÇáó áöáÕøóÛöíÑö ÝóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÃóÈöíåö Ýöíåöãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóáóíúÓõæÇ ãöãøóäú ãõÄúäóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõÑúÖöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöãøóäú áóÇ Ûöäóì áöáÕøóÛöíÑö Úóäúåõ ÝóÊóáúÒóãõ ÃóÈóÇåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú æóÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ÍóÈóÓóåõãú ÃóÈõæåõ áöÎöÏúãóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÓóÇÁó æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóíúÓõæÇ ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÈúÓö áóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó áöÇÈúäöåö ãõÑúÖöÚðÇ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áöãóäú áóíúÓó Èöæóáöíøò Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÉð ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóãúÑö ÍóÇßöãò Öóãöäó æóíõÑúÝóÚõ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÍóÊøóì íóÃúãõÑó ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌõåóÇ Úóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÐøõÑóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÚóáúÓõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóãúÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ æóãóÇ ÃóÏøóì ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃóÏøóì ÕóÇÚðÇ ÈöÕóÇÚö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóíúÓó áóåõ ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íõäúÞöÕó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÞóæøóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ áóæú ÞõæøöãóÊú ßóÇäó áóæú ÃóÏøóì ÕóÇÚó ÒóÈöíÈö ÖõÑõæÚò ÃóÏøóì ËóãóÇäó ÂÕõÚó ÍöäúØóÉð
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÈøö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÍóÈøö äóÝúÓöåö æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÏóÞöíÞðÇ æóáóÇ ÓóæöíÞðÇ æóáóÇ ÞöíãóÊóåõ æóÃõÍöÈøõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄóÏøõæÇ ÃóÞöØðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÞõæÊðÇ ÝóÃóÏøóæúÇ ãöäú ÞõæÊò ÝóÇáúÝóËøõ ÞõæÊñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú íóÞúÊóÇÊõæäó ÇáúÍóäúÙóáó æóÇóáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö Ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ ÃóÏóÇÁó ÞõæÊö ÃóÞúÑóÈö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö Èöåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú íóÞúÊóÇÊõæäó ãöäú ËóãóÑóÉò áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóíõÄóÏøõæäó ãöäú ËóãóÑóÉò ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÕóÇÚðÇ Úóäú ßõáøö ÅäúÓóÇäò æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö æóÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÎõÕøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ïõæäó ÃóÍóÏò¡ áóæú ÃóÏøóæúÇ ÃóÞöØðÇ áóãú íóÈöäú áöí Ãóäú(2/72)
ÃóÑóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÅÚóÇÏóÉð¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÏøóæúÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÞõæÊò áóíúÓó Ýöí ÃóÕúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÃóÞöØö ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóäú íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÊõÞúÊóÇÊõ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí ÒóßóÇÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Þóæúãñ íóÞúÊóÇÊõæäóåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú ÒóßóÇÉðº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÃóÕúáöåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚö ÍöäúØóÉò æóäöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚö ÔóÚöíÑò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊõåõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑó æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÕöäúÝò æóÇÍöÏò æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞõæÊõåõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑó Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò æóÃóßúËóÑó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ æóÚóäú æóÇÍöÏò æóÃóßúËóÑó ÍöäúØóÉðº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÚúáóì æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÚöÏúáò ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò ÅäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöåóÐóÇ ÌõÚöáó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞõæÊóåõ áóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÔóÚöíÑò Ïõæäó ÍöäúØóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊõåõ ÍöäúØóÉð ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÏúäóì ãöãøóÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÊóãúÑðÇ ÑóÏöíÆðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÓöäøðÇ Ïõæäó Óöäøò æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚö ÊóãúÑò ÑóÏöíÁò Åäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóßóáøóÝó äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚò ÌóíøöÏò ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÕöäúÝñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ ÕöäúÝóÇäö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÖõãøó ÕöäúÝðÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÍöäúØóÉñ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóãúÑñ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú æóÓóØöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÃóÚúáóÇåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÊóãúÑò æóáóÇ ÍöäúØóÉò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓóæøöÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚöíÈðÇ¡ áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÓóÇáöãðÇ. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌóåõ ÞóÏöíãðÇ ÓóÇáöãðÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú ØóÚúãõåõ¡ Ãóæú áóæúäõåõ Ýóíóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÚóíúÈðÇ Ýöíåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóßöíáóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚöíóÇÖö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó íóÞõæáõ «ßõäøóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÒóÈöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÞöØò» æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏ Èúäö ÞóíúÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚöíóÇÖó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò íóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó ÞóÇáó: «ßõäøóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÞöØò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÒóÈöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚöíÑò Ýóáóãú äóÒóáú äõÎúÑöÌõåõ ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÞóÏöãó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ ÍóÇÌøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÝóÎóØóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÝóßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ßóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓó Èöåö Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäøöí ÃóÑóì ÇáúãõÏøóíúäö ãöäú ÓóãúÑóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÊóÚúÏöáõ ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝöíãóÇ íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÃúÎõÐõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÄóÏøöí ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú Ãóíøö ÞõæÊò ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÐøõÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÚóáúÓö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÒøóÈöíÈö æóãóÇ ÃóÏøóì ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃóÏøóì ÕóÇÚðÇ ÈöÕóÇÚö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÈøö áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÈøó äóÝúÓóåõ áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÓóæöíÞðÇ æóáóÇ ÏóÞöíÞðÇ æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÞöíãóÊóåõ æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö ãöäú ÔóíúÁò íóÞúÊóÇÊõæäóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóËøö æóÇáúÍóäúÙóáö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ËóãóÑöåö áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóíõßóáøóÝõæäó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøõæÇ ãöäú ÞõæÊö ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Åáóíúåöãú ãöãøóäú íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó æóÇáÐøõÑóÉó æóÇáúÚóáúÓó æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑó æóÇáÊøóãúÑó æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈó áóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóæúÇ ÃóÞöØðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõãú æóãóÇ ÃóÏøóæúÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò áóíúÓó Ýöí ÃóÕúáöåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÃóÞöØö ÃóÚóÇÏõæÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÞúÊóÇÊõåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÃóÕúáöåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÊóÊúåóÇ áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÑóÌõáñ äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚö ÍöäúØóÉò æóäöÕúÝóåóÇ ÔóÚöíÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊõåõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑó¡ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÉð ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÕöäúÝò æóÇÍöÏò æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóÚóäú ÈóÚúÖö ãóäú íõãóæøöäõ ÍöäúØóÉð(2/73)
æóíõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ãóäú íõãóæøöäõ ÔóÚöíÑðÇ ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊõåõ ÍöäúØóÉð ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÏúäóì ãöãøóÇ íóÞõæÊõ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÊóãúÑðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ ÑóÏöíÆðÇ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ïõæäó ÔóíúÁò æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÊóãúÑðÇ ÑóÏöíÆðÇ¡ åõæó ÞõæÊõåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóãúÑñ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú æóÓóØöåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÍöäúØóÉò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓóæøöÓðÇ æóáóÇ ãóÚöíÈðÇ¡ áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÓóÇáöãðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÖóíúÚóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÓúãöåóÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚöäúÏó ãóÍöáøöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ áöíóÞúÓöãóåóÇ ÝóÖóÇÚóÊú ãöäúåõ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íóÌöÏõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÓöãóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÍóÞøò æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ íõÈúÑöÆõåõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÏóÇÄõåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÊõÞúÓóãõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ãóäú ÊõÞúÓóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÝöíåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÓúåõãòº áöÃóäøó Óóåúãó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó æóÓóåúãó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÓóÇÞöØóÇäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóíóÓúÞõØõ Óóåúãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÌúÑðÇ æóíóÞúÓöãõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóåõãú ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóÝöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÝóÃóíøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö áóãú íóÌöÏúåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõ ÍóÞøöåö ãöäúåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÚúØöí ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö Ðóæöí ÑóÍöãöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÈõåõãú Èöåö ÃóÍóÈøõåõãú Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ áóæú ÃóäúÝóÞó Úóáóíúåö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÊóØóæøöÚñ ÈöäóÝóÞóÊöåö áóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇÒöãóÉñ áóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÞóÓúãó ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈöäóÝúÓöí Úóáóì ØóÑúÍöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÄóãøóáö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó æóÑóÌõáñ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: Åäøó ÚóØóÇÁð ÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÃóØúÑóÍó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó: ÃóÝúÊóÇß ÇáúÚöáúÌõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÑóÃúíöåö¿ ÇÞúÓöãúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚúØöíåóÇ ÇÈúäõ åöÔóÇãò ÃóÍúÑóÇÓóåõ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÒóíúÏò ÇááøóíúËöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÓóÇáöãó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÚúØöåóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÝóÞõáúÊ: Ãóáóãú íóßõäú ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó íóÞõæáõ ÇÏúÝóÚúåóÇ Åáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. æóáóßöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÑóì Ãóäú ÊóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåó Èúäó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íóÈúÚóËõ ÈöÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Èöíóæúãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÖóíúÚóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÓúãöåóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚöäúÏó ãóÍöáøöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ áöíóÞúÓöãóåóÇ ÝóÖóÇÚóÊú ãöäúåõ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íóÌöÏõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÓöãóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÍóÞøò æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ íóÈúÑóÃõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÆöåö¡ æóÊõÞúÓóãõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóáóì ãóäú ÊõÞúÓóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÝöíåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ ÝóÞóÓóãóåóÇ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÓúåõãòº áöÃóäøó Óóåúãó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú ÓóÇÞöØóÇäö æóíóÞúÓöãõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö(2/74)
æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóåõãú ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóÝöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ ÝóÃóíøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö áóãú íõÚúØöåö¡ åõæó íóÌöÏõåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõ ÍóÞøöåö ãöäúåóÇ æóáöáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåóÇ Ðóæöí ÑóÍöãöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÃóÞúÑóÈõåõãú Èöåö ÃóÍóÞøõåõãú Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõãú äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú. æóÞóÓúãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÍóÓóäñ æóØóÑúÍõåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÚöäúÏóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ. ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó æóÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò íóÏúÝóÚóÇäöåóÇ Åáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÚöäúÏóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÓõÆöáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Úóäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóáöíåóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÈöíóÏóíúß ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú Ãóäú ÊóØúÑóÍóåóÇ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóß Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöß¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÅÐóÇ ØóÑóÍúÊåóÇ áóãú ÊóÊóíóÞøóäú ÃóäøóåóÇ æõÖöÚóÊú Ýöí ÍóÞøöåóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÞõæÊõåõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÍõÈõæÈðÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉð ÔóÚöíÑðÇ æóÍöäúØóÉð æóÊóãúÑðÇ æóÒóÈöíÈðÇ ÝóÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö æóãöäú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÍöäúØóÉð ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑðÇ ßóÑöåúÊ áóåõ Ðóáößó æóÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÝóíõÎúÑöÌóåõ ÍöäúØóÉðº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó ãöäú ÇáúÞõæÊö ßóÇäó Ýöí Òóãóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáÊøóãúÑó æóßóÇäó ãóäú íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÈöåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÍöäúØóÉð æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÈöåóÇ ÔóÈöíåðÇ ÈöÇáØøõÑúÝóÉö ÝóÝóÑóÖó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÞõæÊöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÇÊó ÑóÌõáñ ÍöäúØóÉð Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÛóíúÑóåóÇ æóÃõÍöÈøõ áóæú ÇÞúÊóÇÊó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÍöäúØóÉðº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåó Èúäó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÊøóãúÑó ÅáøóÇ ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÔóÚöíÑðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÍúÓóÈõ äóÇÝöÚðÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ åõæó íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÇÊó Þóæúãñ ÐõÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÏõÎúäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓõáúÊðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÑúÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóíøó ÍóÈøóÉò ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýóáóåõãú ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐú ÝóÑóÖó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÓóãøóì ÔóÚöíÑðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóÞóáúäóÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãöäú ÇáúÞõæÊö ÝóßóÇäó ãóÇ Óóãøóì ãöäú ÇáúÞõæÊö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÇÊõæÇ ØóÚóÇãðÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõãú Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÍöäúØóÉð ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÇÊõæÇ ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑðÇ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÇÞúÊóÇÊõæÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÞõæÊõåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÍõÈõæÈðÇ ÔóÚöíÑðÇ æóÍöäúØóÉð æóÒóÈöíÈðÇ æóÊóãúÑðÇ ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö æóãöäú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÍöäúØóÉð ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑðÇ ßóÑöåúÊå æóÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó¡ æóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÇÊó Þóæúãñ ÐõÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÏõÎúäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÑúÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓõáúÊðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóíøó ÍóÈøóÉò ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýóáóåõãú ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÇÞúÊóÇÊõæÇ ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÉó.(2/75)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóäú ÃóÚúÓóÑó ÈöÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóæøóÇáñ¡ åõæó ãõÚúÓöÑñ ÈöÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóíúÓóÑó ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãóÊóì ÃóíúÓóÑó Ýöí ÔóåúÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÞúÊõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö åöáóÇáõ ÔóæøóÇáòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÏõÎõæáõ Ãóæøóáö ÔõåõæÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ÍóÞøñ Ýöí ÇäúÓöáóÇÎö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Íóáøó ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò áóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ãöäú áóíúáóÉö åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ áóæú ÌóÇÒó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãò æóÚõÔúÑò æóÃóßúËóÑó ãóÇ áóãú íóäúÓóáöÎú ÔóæøóÇáñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóíóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßõáøõ ãõÓúáöãò Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóíúÓó Úóáóì ãóäú áóÇ ÚóÑóÖó áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÞúÏó æóáóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÞõæÊó íóæúãöåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúáöÝó ÒóßóÇÉð.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌöãóÇÚö ÝóÑúÖö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóå ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÂíóÉò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] íóÚúäöí ÃóÚúØõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöäóÈöíøöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - {ÎõÐú ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÊõØóåøöÑõåõãú æóÊõÒóßøöíåöãú ÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì ãóäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Åáóì ãóäú ÌõÚöáóÊú áóåõ æóÝóÑóÖó Úóáóì ãóäú æóáöíó ÇáúÃóãúÑó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð áóÇ ÒóßóÇÊóíúäö æóÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöãøóÇ ÃóÍúßóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÝóÑóÖóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ëõãøó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö äóÈöíøöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÈóíøóäó Ýöí Ãóíøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóÝöí Ãóíøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÊóÓúÞõØõ æóßóãú ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇáúãóÇáõ ÍóáøóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛúåõ áóãú Êóßõäú Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóãóæóÇÞöíÊó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóãóÇ ÞóÏúÑõåóÇ ÝóãöäúåóÇ ÎõãõÓñ æóãöäúåóÇ ÚõÔúÑñ æóãöäúåóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÚõÔúÑò æóãöäúåóÇ ÑõÈõÚõ ÚõÔúÑò æóãöäúåóÇ ÈöÚóÏóÏò íóÎúÊóáöÝõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÈóíóÇäõ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí æóÖóÚó Çááøóåõ Èöåö äóÈöíøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈóÇäóÉö Úóäúåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãò Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÈöáóÇ ÌöäóÇíóÉò ÌóäóÇåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌóäóÇåóÇ ãóäú íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóÞúáõ æóáóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚò ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁò ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ åõæó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Ýóåõæó ÒóßóÇÉñ æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ßöáóÇåõãóÇ áóåóÇ ÇÓúãñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóáöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú æóáöíó Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÓöãóåóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö æóäóÓúÃóáõ Çááøóåó ÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞó.
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö](2/76)
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì
{ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóÝöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÝóÃóÍúßóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ëõãøó ÃóßøóÏóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó {ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÞúÓöãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝõ ãóæúÌõæÏóÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúØöí ãóäú æóÌóÏó {áöáÑøöÌóÇáö äóÕöíÈñ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö æóÇáÃóÞúÑóÈõæäó æóáöáäøöÓóÇÁö äóÕöíÈñ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö æóÇáÃóÞúÑóÈõæäó} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 7] æóßóÞóæúáöåö {æóáóßõãú äöÕúÝõ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÃóÒúæóÇÌõßõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 12] æóßóÞóæúáöåö {æóáóåõäøó ÇáÑøõÈõÚõ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÑóßúÊõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 12] æóãóÚúÞõæáñ Úóäú Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÑóÖó åóÐóÇ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ íóæúãó íóãõæÊõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ æóßóÇäó ãóÚúÞõæáðÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäó áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ íóæúãó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÊõÞúÓóãõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú Þóæúãò ÞõÓöãóÊú Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÚóåõãú Ýöí ÏóÑóÇåöãö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóáóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÌöíÑóÇäöåöãú Åáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ãõØóÑøöÝñ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò Ãóäú ÞóÖóì: ÃóíøõãóÇ ÑóÌõáò ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäú ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö ÝóÚõÔúÑõåõ æóÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ Åáóì ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Åáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóãú íóÌúÚóáúåóÇ Úóáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö ãóÇáößö ÇáúãóÇáö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇ äóÃóì Úóäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ æóßöíÚõ Èúäõ ÇáúÌóÑøóÇÍö¡ Ãóæú ËöÞóÉñ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Ãóæú åõãóÇ Úóäú ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÕóíúÝöí Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÈóÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò Íöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõ Åáóì Çáúíóãóäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÌóÇÈõæß ÝóÃóÚúáöãúåõãú Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöåöãú æóÊõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöåöãú» (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Åáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáúãóÇáö æóáóãú íóÌúÚóáúåóÇ Åáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö ãóÇáößö ÇáúãóÇáö ÅÐóÇ äóÃóì Úóäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ¡ åõæó íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó Úóäú ÇááøóíúËö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÔóÑöíßö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí äöãúÑò Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ äóÇÔóÏúÊõß Çááøóåó Âááøóåõ ÃóãóÑóß Ãóäú ÊóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöäóÇ æóÊóÑõÏøóåóÇ Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöäóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú» (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÊõäúÞóáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÈúÞóì Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏñ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ.
[ÌöãóÇÚõ ÈóíóÇäö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóäú áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÍöÑúÝóÉó ÊóÞóÚõ ãöäúåõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ÒóãöäðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó Òóãöäò ÓóÇÆöáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ãõÊóÚóÝøöÝðÇ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ãóäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ Ãóæú ÍöÑúÝóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÞóÚõ ãöäúåõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ æóáóÇ ÊõÛúäöíåö ÓóÇÆöáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÓóÇÆöáò ÞóÇáó æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ Ãóæú ãöÓúßöíäðÇ ÝóÃóÛúäóÇåõ æóÚöíóÇáóåõ ßóÓúÈõåõ Ãóæú ÍöÑúÝóÊõåõ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúØóì Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ Ûóäöíøñ ÈöæóÌúåò æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãõÊóæóáøõæäó áöÞóÈúÖöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøõÚóÇÉö æóãóäú ÃóÚóÇäóåõãú ãöäú ÚóÑöíÝò áóÇ íõÞúÏóÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ æóæóÇáöí ÇáúÅöÞúáöíãö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö ÇáøóÐöí Êóæóáøóì ÃóÎúÐóåóÇ ÚóÇãöáñ Ïõæäóåõ ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ æóßóÐóáößó ãóäú ÃóÚóÇäó æóÇáöíðÇ Úóáóì ÞóÈúÖöåóÇ ãöãøóäú Èöåö ÇáúÛöäóì Úóäú ãóÚõæäóÊöåö ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ýöí Óóåúãö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÍóÞøñ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó Ãóæú ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ãóæú ÛõÑóÈóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ æõáøõæåóÇ Ýóåõãú ÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó æóíõÚúØóì ÃóÚúæóÇäõ ÅÏóÇÑóÉö æóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÚõæäóÇÊöåöãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóãóäúÝóÚóÊöåöãú ÝöíåóÇ æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú ãóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóÇ íõÚúØóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãõÔúÑößñ íóÊóÃóáøóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÃóÚúØóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó Íõäóíúäò ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ãöäú ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú ÇáúÚóØóÇíóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóÇÕøóÉð áóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóÞóÏú Îóæøóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó áóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú æóÌóÚóáó ÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãóÑúÏõæÏóÉð Ýöíåöãú ßóãóÇ Óóãøóì áóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó Ïöíäóåõãú ÞóÇáó æóÇáÑøöÞóÇÈõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó ãöäú ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÓóÚó áóåõãú ÇáÓøóåúãõ ÃõÚúØõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÊóÞõæÇ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÇáöí Åáóì ãóäú íõÚúÊöÞõåõãú ÝóÍóÓóäñ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåöãú ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ æóÅöäú ÖóÇÞóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ ÏóÝóÚó Ðóáößó Åáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ÝóÇÓúÊóÚóÇäõæÇ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí(2/77)
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ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú ÃõãõæÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÑóÝó ÛöäóÇåõãú æóãóäú ØóáóÈó ãöäú ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈöÇÓúãö ÝóÞúÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÓúßóäóÉò ÃõÚúØöíó ãóÇ áóãú íõÚúáóãú ãöäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú(2/78)
åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÑóÌõáóÇäö ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóÊóíóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÓúÃóáóÇäöåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóÕóÚøóÏó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáäøóÙóÑó æóÕóæøóÈó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÔöÆúÊõãóÇ æóáóÇ ÍóÙøó ÝöíåóÇ áöÛóäöíøò æóáóÇ áöÞóæöíøò ãõßúÊóÓöÈò» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÑóÃóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÌóáóÏðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáöÇßúÊöÓóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí íõÓúÊóÛúäóì Èöåö æóÛóÇÈó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóÚóáöãó Ãóäú ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáúÌóáóÏõ ÝóáóÇ íõÛúäöí ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ãóßúÓóÈõåõ Èöåö ÅãøóÇ áößóËúÑóÉö ÚöíóÇáò æóÅöãøóÇ áöÖóÚúÝö ÍöÑúÝóÉò ÝóÃóÚúáóãóåõãóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Åäú ÐóßóÑóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ Ûöäóì áóåõãóÇ ÈöãóÇáò æóáóÇ ßóÓúÈò ÃóÚúØóÇåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: Ãóíúäó ÃóÚúáóãóåõãóÇ¿ Þöíáó ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáó «áóÇ ÍóÙøó ÝöíåóÇ áöÛóäöíøò æóáóÇ áöÞóæöíøò ãõßúÊóÓöÈò» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÑóíúÍóÇäó Èúäö íóÒöíÏó ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÕúáõÍõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ áöÛóäöíøò æóáóÇ áöÐöí ãöÑøóÉò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò: Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÅáøóÇ áöÛóÇÒò Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú áöÚóÇãöáò ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÛóÇÑöãò¡ Ãóæú áöÑóÌõáò ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÈöãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú áöÑóÌõáò áóåõ ÌóÇÑñ ãöÓúßöíäñ ÝóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóáóì ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö ÝóÃóåúÏóì ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ áöáúÛóäöíøö»
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÚúØóì ÇáúÛóÇÒöí æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ Ûóäöíøóíúäö æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóãóÇáóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÈóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ ÛóÇÑöãñ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÛóÇÑöãðÇ áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ íóÞúÖöí ãöäúåõ ÝóíõÚúØóì Ýöí ÛõÑúãöåö¡ æóãóäú ØóáóÈó Óóåúãó ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇÌöÒñ Úóäú ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí íõÑöíÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚõæäóÉö ÃõÚúØöíó Úóáóì ãöËúáö ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Þóæöíøò ÍóÊøóì ÊõÚúáóãó ÞõæøóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö æóãóäú ØóáóÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÛúÒõæ ÃõÚúØöíó ÛóäöíøðÇ ßóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÝóÞöíÑðÇ¡ æóãóäú ØóáóÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÛóÇÑöãñ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãõßóÇÊóÈñ áóãú íõÚúØó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò ÊóÞõæãõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐõßöÑóº áöÃóäøó ÃóÕúáó ÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÍóÊøóì íõÚúáóãó ÛõÑúãõåõãú æóÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ÍóÊøóì ÊõÚúáóãó ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõãú¡ æóãóäú ØóáóÈó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú áóãú íõÚúØó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúáóãó Ðóáößó¡ æóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊå íõÓúÊóÍóÞøõ Èöåö Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö.
[ÈóÇÈñ Úóáöãó ÞóÇÓöãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ Úóáöãó]
ó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúæóÇáöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãóäú æóÕóÝúäóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóíøöäóÉò ÊóÞõæãõ áóåõ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó ÅÚúØóÇÆöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöíäó áöãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú äóÒóÚó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÛóíúÑóåõãú ãöãøóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÝúáóÓõæÇ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÝóÇÊõæåõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú áóåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇáò æóáóÇ Úóíúäò ÝóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöíº áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóãöíäñ áöãóäú íõÚúØöíåö æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåõ áóÇ áöÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúØóÃó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßõáøöÝó Ýöíåö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍóßóãö ÝóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ æóãóÊóì ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóÇÊó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÃÛÑãåãæå æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæåõ íóæúãó ßóÇäó ÞóÓóãóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÇÊõæÇ ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì æóÑóËóÊöåö Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóíúåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæåõ Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÛóíúÑóåõãú æóåõãú íóæúãÆöÐò ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÞóÓúãó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÚóáöãó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú Úóáóì ãóÓúßóäóÉò æóÝóÞúÑò æóÛõÑúãò¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäö ÓóÈöíáò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãú ãóãóÇáöíßõ¡ Ãóæú áóíúÓõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú áóåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÞóÓóãóåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊõæÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÝúáóÓõæÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäóåõ æóÃóÏóÇÁóåõ Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóäú íõæÝöíóåóÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÈúÑöÆóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÈúÑöÆõåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÔóíúÁò áóÒöãóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöí Ýóåõæó Ãóãöíäñ Ýöí ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ æóÅöÚúØóÇÆöåóÇ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÖóãøöäõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÏøóÇÝöÚó Åáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí æóÃóäøóåõ íóÈúÑóÃõ ÈöÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõãöÑó ÈöÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ(2/79)
Úóáóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúæóÇáöí (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóÇåóÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÛúÒõæó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÌõáðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÓöíÑó ãöäú ÈóáóÏò Åáóì ÈóáóÏò¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãóÇ äóÒóÚó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõãóÇ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ ãöãøóäú íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ãöËúáö ãóÎúÑóÌöåöãóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌöãóÇÚö ÊóÝúÑöíÚö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : íóäúÈóÛöí áöæóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÝóíóÃúãõÑó ÈöÃóäú íõßúÊóÈó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóíõæÖóÚõæäó ãóæóÇÖöÚóåõãú æóíõÍúÕóì ßõáøõ Ãóåúáö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÍöÏóÊöåöãú ÝóíõÍúÕóì ÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ßóãú íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö Åáóì ÃóÏúäóì ÇÓúãö ÇáúÛöäóì æóÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóãóÈúáóÛõ ÛõÑúãö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóßóãú íõÈóáøöÛõ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÇáøóÐöí íõÑöíÏõ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó æóßóãú íõÄóÏøöí ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÊöÞõæÇ æóÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÇáúÛõÒóÇÉö æóßóãú íóßúÝöíåöãú Úóáóì ÛóÇíóÉö ãóÛóÇÒöíåöãú æóíóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉó ÞõáõæÈõåõãú æóÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæäó ÈöÚóãóáöåöãú íóßõæäõ ÞóÈúÖõåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãóÚó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Ëõãøó íõÌóÒøöÆõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁò Ëõãøó íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóÕöÝõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÞóÏú ãóËøóáúÊ áóß ãöËóÇáðÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÂáóÇÝò Ýóáößõáøö ÕöäúÝò ÃóáúÝñ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäú ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóáúÝö ÔóíúÁñ æóÝöíåöãú ÃóÍóÏñ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÝóÃóÍúÕóíúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉð æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ãöÇÆóÉð æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ÚóÔóÑóÉð Ëõãøó ãóíøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú íóÎúÑõÌõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ÈöãöÇÆóÉò æóÂÎóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ÈöËóáóËöãöÇÆóÉò æóÂÎóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ÈöÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÝóÃóÚúØóíúäóÇ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì æóãóíøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó åóßóÐóÇ ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÃóáúÝó íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì ÝóÃÚØóíúäÇåõãõæåÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãóÓúßóäóÊöåöãú ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóáóÇ æóÞúÊó ÝöíãóÇ íõÚúØóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ Åáóì ãóÇ íõÕóíøöÑõåõãú Åáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãöãøóäú íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇÓúãõ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó áóÇ Ûöäóì ÓóäóÉò æóáóÇ æóÞúÊò æóáóßöäú ãóÇ íõÚúÞóáõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÎóÇÑöÌõæäó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ÏóÇÎöáõæäó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ãóäóÇÒöáö ÇáúÛöäóì Åäú ÃóÛúäóì ÃóÍóÏóåõãú ÏöÑúåóãñ ãóÚó ßóÓúÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö áóãú íõÒóÏú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÛúäöåö ÇáúÃóáúÝõ ÃõÚúØöíóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÊøóÓóÚóÊú ÇáúÃóÓúåõãõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «áóÇ ÍóÙøó ÝöíåóÇ áöÛóäöíøò» æóÇáúÛóäöíøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö «æóáóÇ áöÞóæöíøò ãõßúÊóÓöÈò» íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ æóáóÇ ÝóÞöíÑò ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈößóÓúÈöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÛöäóÇÁóíúäö æóáóßöäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúßóáóÇãóíúäö áöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞö ÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÛöäóÇÁóíúäö ÝóÇáúÛöäóì ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáúÛöäóì ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ãóÚóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúßóÓúÈö æóíóÒöíÏõ Ýöíåö ÇáúßóÓúÈõ¡ åõæó ÇáúÛöäóì ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãõ¡ æóÇáúÛöäóì ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáúÛöäóì ÈöÇáúßóÓúÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÞóÏú íóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúßóÓúÈõ ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ Þöíáó: æóíóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÇáõ ÈöÇáÊøóáóÝö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõäúÙóÑõ Åáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÞóÓúãõ áóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóǺ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãóÇÖò æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ Úóáóì íóæúãö íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÞóÓúãõ æóÇáúÞóÓúãõ íóæúãó íóßõæäõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞõ æóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÝóäóÙóÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÛõÑúãöåöãú ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÃóáúÝó ÊõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãóÚðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÝóÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõãú ÇáúÃóáúÝó ßõáøóåóÇ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó Ëõãøó ÝóÚóáúäóÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó Ëõãøó äóÙóÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÝóãóíøóÒúäóÇåõãú æóäóÙóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäó ÇáøóÊöí íõÑöíÏõæäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÈóÚöíÏóÉð ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõãú ÇáúÍõãúáóÇäó æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉó ÝóÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ æóÍúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉó æóÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉó ÝóÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ æóÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉõ æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ ãóÈúáóÛõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö æóÇáúßöÑóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú ãóáúÈóÓñ ÝóÇáúãóáúÈóÓõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íóßúÝöí ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóÃóÞúÕóÏöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóßóÇäõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÖóÚöíÝðÇ ÝóåóßóÐóÇ.
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(ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÃõÌõæÑö ãöËúáöåöãú ÝöíãóÇ ÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÞóÇãõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõæäó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóíóäúÈóÛöí áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑóåõãú ÃõÌúÑóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÛúÝóáó Ðóáößó ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ÃóÌúÑó ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó áóãú íóÓóÚúåõãú Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÏúÑó ÃõÌõæÑö ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÓóåúãðÇ ãöäú ÃóÓúåõãö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó¡ Ãóæú Óóåúãó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ßõáøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ áóåõãú Ýöíåö ÃõÌõæÑõ ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇæóÒó Ðóáößó Óóåúãó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó æóáóãú íõæÌóÏú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö æóÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö íóáöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõãú ÇáúæóÇáöí Óóåúãó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÊóÇãøðÇ æóíóÒöíÏóåõãú ÞóÏúÑó ÃõÌõæÑö ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ áóæú ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ãöäú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõ ÍóÊøóì íõæÝöíóåõãú ÃõÌõæÑó ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ Ðóáößó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÖóíøöÞðÇ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú áóãú íóÃúÎõÐúåõ ÖóÇÚóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ãóÇáó ÇáúíóÊöíãö íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÝóíõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÎöíÝó ÖóíúÚóÊõåõ ãóäú íóÍúÝóÙõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ßóËöíÑò ãöäúåõ æóÞóáøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ãóäú íóÚúÌóÒó Óóåúãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó Úóäú ãóÈúáóÛö ÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö æóÞóÏú íõæÌóÏõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóãöíäñ íóÑúÖóì ÈöÓóåúãö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö æóÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåõ ÝóíõæóáøóÇåõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌöãóÇÚö ÈóíóÇäö ÞóÓúãö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóÌöãóÇÚõ ãóÇ ÞóÓóãúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ßõáøö ãóäú Óõãøöíó áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóáóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ÓóåúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúÑöÝõæåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö Åáóíúåö æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõãú Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÝõæÇ ÓõåúãóÇäóåõãú Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÚúØóì ßõáøó ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ÓóåúãðÇ ãõÄóÞøóÊðÇ ÝóÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ ÈöÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö(2/81)
ãóÚðÇ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúÞõæáðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÅÐóÇ ÃõÚúØõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì æóÇáúÛõÑúãö Åáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäõæÇ ÛóÇÑöãöíäó áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÔóíúÁñ æóÕóÇÑõæÇ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó ßóãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ãóÚóåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇÓúãö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö æóÇáúÛõÑúãö íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ãóÚúäóì ÃóÓúãóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÇáúÛóÇÒöí íõÚúØóæúäó ãöãøóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú ãõÄúäóÉó ÓóÈöíáöåöãú æóÛóÒúæöåöãú æóÃõÌúÑóÉó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÇáúÚóÇãöáö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóáóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåõãú ãöäú ÇÓúãö Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ Èóäöí ÓóÈöíáò æóáóÇ ÛõÒóÇÉð æóáóÇ ÚóÇãöáöíäó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓóÇÝöÑöíäó æóÛõÒóÇÉð æóÚõãøóÇáðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúäóì Ïõæäó ÌöãóÇÚö ÇáöÇÓúãö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú áóÇ íóÒõæáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãõ Úóäúåõãú¡ áóæú ÃõÚúØöíó ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ßõáøó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö (ÞóÇáó) : Ýóåõãú íóÌúÊóãöÚõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáøóÊöí íõÚúØóæúäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÝóÑøóÞóÊú Èöåöãú ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÊøöÓóÇÚö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÝúÖõáó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóåúáöåóÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÓóÚóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ãóËøóáúÊ áóåóÇ ãöËóÇáðÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÂáóÇÝò ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ËóáóÇËóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó ÎóãúÓóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ãöÇÆóÊóÇäö æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö ÃóáúÝñ¡ ÝóíóÝúÖõáõ Úóäú ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÊöÓúÚõãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ËóãóÇäõãöÇÆóÉò æóÇÓúÊóÛúÑóÞó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó Óóåúãóåõãú¡ ÝóæóÞóÝúäóÇ ÇáúÃóáúÝó æóÓóÈúÚóãöÇÆóÉò ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÖóáóÊú Úóäú ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ ÝóÖóãóãúäóÇåóÇ Åáóì ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö Óóåúãö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóÓóåúãö ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö æóÓóåúãö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÓóåúãö ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóÓóåúãö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÓúãö Èóíúäó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó ßóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÆöäóÇ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö áóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõãú ÓõåúãóÇäóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ Úóãøóäú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÕöäúÝñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Óóåúãöåö ÌõÚöáó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ åõæó ÇáËøõãõäó æóãóÇ ÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÖúáö Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóÃóÑõÏøõ ÇáúÝóÖúáó Úóäúåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÑõÏøõ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÝóÖúáó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÊøöÓóÇÚö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò æóÚóÌúÒöåóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÂáóÇÝò ÝóßóÇäó ßõáøõ Óóåúãò ÃóáúÝðÇ ÝóÃóÍúÕóíúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ÎóãúÓóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó ÚóÔóÑóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÚóÔóÑóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò ÝóÓóÃóáó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó Ãóäú íõÈúÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÞóÓúãö Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóæúÖóì Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåöãú ÈöÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÝóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó áóåõãú æóíõÚúØóì ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú Óóåúãóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäöíó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì Úóäúåõ ÑõÏøó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ëõãøó åóßóÐóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÝöí ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú Óóåúãõåõ æóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäöíó Ëõãøó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö Úóäúåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÛõÑúãõ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÝóßóÇäó ÚöÏøóÊõåõãú ÚóÔóÑóÉð(2/82)
æóÛõÑúãõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãú ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÛõÑúãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÃóáúÝñ æóÛõÑúãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ Ãóäú íõÚúØóæúÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏóÏö áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõãú æóÌõãöÚó ÛõÑúãõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÝóßóÇäó ÛõÑúãõåõãú ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝò æóÓóåúãõåõãú ÃóáúÝðÇ ÝóíõÚúØóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÚõÔúÑó ÛõÑúãöåö ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó¡ ÝóíõÚúØóì ÇáøóÐöí ÛõÑúãõåõ ãöÇÆóÉñ ÚóÔóÑóÉð¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÛõÑúãõåõ ÃóáúÝñ ãöÇÆóÉð¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÛõÑúãõåõ ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò ÎóãúÓöíäó Ýóíóßõæäõæäó ÞóÏú Óõæøöíó Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÛõÑúãöåöãú áóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãú æóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ÝóÖúáñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõãú ÚöíÏó Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÝóÃõÚúØöíó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ íõÕöíÈõåõ áöÚõÔúÑö ÛõÑúãöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÑöÞóÇÈñ æóáóÇ ãõÄóáøóÝóÉñ æóáóÇ ÛóÇÑöãõæäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáúÞóÓúãó Úóáóì ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÓúåõãò ÝóÝõÖøóÊú ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÓúåõãò Úóáóíúåö ÃóÎúãóÇÓðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú áóÇ íõæÌóÏõ¡ æóßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÚöíÏó ÈöÝóÖúáöåö Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÔóíúÁñ Úóäú ÈóáóÏöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐóÊú Èöåö¡ Þóáøó æóáóÇ ßóËõÑó¡ ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÈúÞóì æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÅáøóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó ÍóÞøóåõ¡ áóæú ÝõÞöÏó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ßõáøõåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó¡ ÞõÓöãóÊú ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì íõæóÝøóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÅÌúÒóÇÆöåöãú.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÖöíÞö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóåúáöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉð æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÇÝöÑõæäó ÝóÌóãóÚúäóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú æóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó ãöÇÆóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ÃóáúÝñ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉð íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö ÃóáúÝñ ÝóÓóÃóáó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ Ãóäú íõÌúÚóáó ÇáúãóÇáõ ßõáøõåõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóæúÖóì Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåöãú ãöäúåõ áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõãú¡ æóÃõÚúØöíó ßõáøõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ßóÇãöáðÇ æóÞõÓöãó Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÛúäóÇåõãú ÝóÐóÇßó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÛúäöåöãú áóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÖõáú Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íõÒóÇÏõæÇ Úóáóì Óóåúãöåöãú¡ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÍóÇáöåóÇ ÝóÖóÇÞóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ Úóäúåõãú ßõáøöåöãú Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ãöäúåõãú ÕöäúÝñ íóÓúÊóÛúäöí ÈöÓóåúãöåö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú Óóåúãõåõ¡ áóãú íõÒóÏú Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÖúáñ íõÚóÇÏõ Èöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ áóæú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ãõÊóãóÇÓößöíäó áóæú ÊõÑößõæÇ æóáóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ Ýöí Úöáúãöåöãú Ðóáößó áóãóÇ ÔóßóæúÇ æóÃóåúáõ ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú íõÎóÇÝó åóáóÇßõåõãú áößóËúÑóÊöåöãú æóÔöÏøóÉö ÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú æóÖöíÞö Óóåúãöåöãú áóãú íóßõäú áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÒöíÏóåõãú Úóáóì Óóåúãöåöãú ãöäú Óóåúãö ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäöíó ÛóíúÑõåõãú Ëõãøó íóÑõÏøó ÝóÖúáðÇ Åäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåöãú æóáóãú íóÌúÚóáúåõãú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøó ÍóÇÌóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúÚóáõ ãóÇ ÞóÓóãó áöÞóæúãò Úóáóì Þóæúãò ÈöãóÚúäðì áöÛóíúÑöåöãú áöÔöÏøóÉö ÍóÇÌóÉò æóáóÇ ÚöáøóÉò¡ æóáóßöäú íõæÝóì ßõáøñ ãóÇ ÌõÚöáó áóåõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ áóæú ÃóÌúÏóÈó Ãóåúáõ ÈóáóÏò æóåóáóßóÊú ãóæóÇÔöíåöãú ÍóÊøóì íõÎóÇÝó ÊóáóÝõåõãú æóÃóåúáõ ÈóáóÏò ÂÎóÑó ãõÎúÕóÈõæäó áóÇ íõÎóÇÝõ Úóáóíúåöãú áóãú íóÌõÒú äóÞúáõ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊöåöãú Úóäú ÌöíÑóÊöåöãú ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ ÝóáóÇ íõäúÞóáõ ÔóíúÁñ ÌõÚöáó áöÞóæúãò Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÃóÍúæóÌó ãöäúåõãúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó áóÇ ÊõÍöÞøõ áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãóÇáó ÛóíúÑöåö.(2/83)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÞóÓúãö ÇáúãóÇáö Úóáóì ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ]
õ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóíøõ ãóÇáò ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÞõÓöãó ÇáúãóÇáõ Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö æóáóãú íõÈóÏøóáú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö æóáóãú íõÈóÚú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÍóÞøõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ýöí ÈóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉò¡ Ãóæú ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÏöÑúåóãò¡ Ãóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöíåö ÇËúäóÇäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÃõÚúØóæúåõ æóÃõÔúÑößó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ íõÚúØóì ÇáøóÐöí æõåöÈó áóåõãú æóÃõæÕöíó áóåõãú Èöåö æóÃõÞöÑøó áóåõãú Èöåö æóÇÔúÊóÑóæúåõ ÈöÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÚõÔúÑóåõ æóÂÎóÑõ äöÕúÝóåõ æóÂÎóÑõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõ ÃõÚúØõæåõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ íõÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö áóÇ íõÎúÊóáóÝõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ æóÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö æóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö ÍóÊøóì íõÔúÑóßó Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÇáÏøöÑúåóãö æóÇáÏøöíäóÇÑö áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÚõ ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑõ ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó æóáóÇ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ ÈöÝõáõæÓò æóáóÇ ÈöÍöäúØóÉò Ëõãøó íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóãúÑõ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ æóãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõßóÇáõ áößõáøò ÍóÞøõåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌöãóÇÚö ÞóÓúãö ÇáúãóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúæóÇáöí æóÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÝöØúÑò æóÎõãõÓö ÑößóÇÒò æóÒóßóÇÉö ãóÚúÏöäò æóÕóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇÔöíóÉò æóÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáò æóÚõÔúÑö ÒóÑúÚò æóÃóíøö ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ÝóÞóÓúãõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÈóÑóÇÁóÉñ {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÇáúÂíóÉó áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Þóáöíáõåõ æóßóËöíÑõåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÓóãóåõ ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÝöíåö Óóåúãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ãöäúåõ ÓóÇÞöØñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÚóÇãöáó Úóáóíúåö íóÃúÎõÐõåõ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ Ýöíåö æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó Ýöíåö ÚóÏóãñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö: ÝóÃóäóÇ Åáóíøó ÃóÎúÐõåõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöí æóÌóãúÚõåõ æóÞóÓúãõåõ ÝóÂÎõÐõ ÃóÌúÑó ãöËúáöí Þöíáó Åäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóß ÚóÇãöáõ äóÝúÓöß æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóß ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóíúß Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó Åáóíúß ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏøóíúÊ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúß Ãóäú ÊõÄóÏøöíóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ßõäúÊ ÚóÇÕöíðÇ áóæú ãóäóÚúÊå¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú æóáøóíúÊåóÇ ÛóíúÑöí¿ Þöíáó ÅÐóÇ ßõäúÊ áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÚóÇãöáðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöß áóãú íóßõäú ÛóíúÑõß ÚóÇãöáðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáúÊå ÃóäúÊó¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ æóßöíáõß ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇß¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøóº áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúß ÊóÝúÑöíÞõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ãöäúß ÝóáóíúÓó áóß ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇÕõ ãöäúåóÇ áóãøóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞúÊ ÈöÞöíóÇãöåö ÈöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö íõæóáøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö ÛóíúÑóåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÍóÇÓöÈó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÆõæáó ÚóäúåóÇ åõæó¡ Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí æóÖúÚöåóÇ ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú ÝöÚúáö äóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí Ôóßøò ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÛóíúÑöåö áóÇ íóÏúÑöí ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÄóÏøöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÇÝõ ÍöÈóÇÆöí¡ Ýóåõæó íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöËúáó ãóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóíúÞöäõ ÝöÚúáó äóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóíóÔõßøõ Ýöí ÝöÚúáö ÛóíúÑöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÝóÖúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÃóåúáöåóÇ]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóíõÚúØöí ÇáúæõáóÇÉõ ÌóãöíÚó ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö¡ æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö.
ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÃúÊö ÇáúæõáóÇÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍõáõæáöåóÇ áóãú íóÓóÚú ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÓúãõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÇáúæõáóÇÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÓúãö(2/84)
ÃóåúáöåóÇ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐõæåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÑúÊóÇÈõæÇ ÈöÃóÍóÏò æóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÏóÚúæóÇåõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáó Ýöí ÞóÓúãöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÍóáøöÝõæåõ ÈöÇóááøóåö áóÞóÏú ÞóÓóãóåóÇ ßóÇãöáóÉð Ýöí ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóæúåõãú ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÇÊö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõãú Ðóáößó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÓóãõæåóÇ Ïõæäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÇáÑøößóÇÒö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÏóÇÑõßö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÊóíúäö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íõÄóÎøöÑó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Úóäú ãóÍöáøöåóÇ ÚóÇãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ áóãú íóäúÈóÛö áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÄóÎøöÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÞóÓóãóÇåóÇ ãóÚðÇ Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÉö íõãúßöäõåõãóÇ ÞóÓúãõåóÇ áóÇ íõÄóÎøöÑóÇäöåóÇ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Þóæúãñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóåõãú ÇáúÚóÇãó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóßóÇäó ÈöÞóæúãò ÍóÇÌóÉñ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåöãú åóÐóÇ æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ÃõÚúØöíó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóæúÇ Èöåö¡ áóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ ãöäúåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ Ýóáóãú ÊõÞúÓóãú ÍóÊøóì ÃóíúÓóÑó¡ áóãú íõÚúØó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúØóì ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ íóæúãó ÊõÞúÓóãõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ ÈöÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÚóÇãöåöãú åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåöãú åóÐóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõåõãú Úóäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãõ æóåõãú ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÇÓúÊóæúÌóÈõæåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Úóáóì Þóæúãò áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãóíúäö ãóÚðÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó æóÇáÑøöÞóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÓöæóÇåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóáóÇ íõÄúÊóì áöÚóÇãö Ãóæøóáò¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúØóæúäó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö Ýóåõãú áóãú íóÚúãóáõæÇ ÚóÇãó Ãóæøóáò¡ æóÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÇáúÛõÒóÇÉó ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúØóæúäó Úóáóì ÇáÔøõÎõæÕö æóåõãú áóãú íóÔúÎóÕõæÇ ÚóÇãó Ãóæøóáò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÎóÕõæÇ ÝóÇÓúÊóÛúäóæúÇ ÚóäúåóÇ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉó ÞõáõæÈõåõãú áóÇ íõÚúØóæúäó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúáöíÝö Ýöí Þóæúãöåöãú áöáúÚóæúäö Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ æóåöíó Ýöí ÚóÇãö Ãóæøóáò áóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐú ÝóíõÚöíäõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ãóåúáó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóßóÇäóÊú ÊõÌóÇæöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö áöíóãúÊóäöÚó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú ÊõÄúÎóÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöåöãú æóÊõÑóÏøó Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöåöãú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóÇ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäö áöáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉö ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ãõÊóÙóÇåöÑóÉð Úóáóì ÑõÓõáö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏóåõãú íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóíóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ Åáóì Ãóåúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöÌóäúÈöåöãú ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÖóì ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò Íöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ «ÃóíøõãóÇ ÑóÌõáò ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäú ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö ÝóÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ æóÚõÔúÑõåõ Åáóì ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö» íóÚúäöí Åáóì ÌóÇÑö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ïõæäó ÌóÇÑö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÑøóÌõáö ãóÇáñ ÈöÈóáóÏò æóßóÇäó ÓóÇßöäðÇ ÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑöåö ÞõÓøöØóÊú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí Èöåö ãóÇáõåõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ(2/85)
ßóÇäõæÇ Ãóåúáó ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÝóÃóãúÑõåõãú Èóíøöäñ¡ íõÞúÓóãõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ Úóáóì ÌöíÑóÇäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ ÌöíÑóÇäñ ÝóÃóÞúÑóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöåóÇ ÌöæóÇÑðǺ áöÃóäøóåõãú Ãóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇÓúãö ÌöæóÇÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÎöÕúÈóÉö æóÇáúÃóæóÇÑößö æóÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõäúÊóÌóÚõ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøõÌóÚö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊóÊóÈøóÚõæäó ãóæóÇÞöÚó ÇáúÞóØúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ÏöíóÇÑñ¡ ÈöåóÇ ãöíóÇåõåõãú æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãõÞóÇãöåöãú áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÕóÈóÊú ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÃóåúáõ Êöáúßó ÇáÏøóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóáúÒóãõåõãú Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóæúáóì ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌöíÑóÇäõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó Ãóæúáóì ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ãóäú íóäúÊóÌöÚõ ÈöäõÌúÚóÊöåöãú¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÞúÑóÈó ÌöæóÇÑðÇ ãöãøóäú íõÞöíãõ Ýöí ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú Åáóì Ãóäú íóÞúÏóãó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÊõÞúÓóãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÌöÚóÉö ÇáúãõÞöíãóÉö ÈöäõÌúÚóÊöåöãú æóãõÞóÇãöåöãú Ïõæäó ãóäú ÇäúÊóÌóÚó ãóÚóåõãú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÏóÇÑöåöãú. æóÏõæäó ãóäú ÇäúÊóÌóÚõæÇ Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú áóÞöíóåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøõÌúÚóÉö ãöãøóäú áóÇ íõÌóÇæöÑõåõãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäúåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÏóÇÑöåöãú æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõãú ãõäúÊóÌöÚñ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäó ÌõÚöáóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäõ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÏóÇÑöåöãú Ïõæäó ãóäú ÇäúÊóÌóÚõæÇ Åáóíúåö. æóáóÞöíóåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøõÌúÚóÉö ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ áóæú ÇäúÊóÞóáõæÇ ÈöÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊöåöãú ÈöÌöíÑóÇäö ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑøõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏóÊú äõÌúÚóÊõåõãú ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÚõæÏõæÇ Åáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÞõÓöãóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ æóáóãú ÊõÍúãóáú Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÏóÇÑöåöãú ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÓóÝóÑðÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÝóÖúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÕöäúÝñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÞõÓöãóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ßõáøõåóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÕøöäúÝö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ÝóÖúáñ Úóäú ÅÛúäóÇÆöåöãú äõÞöáóÊú Åáóì ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåöãú ÏóÇÑðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóì Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö Ãóåúáõ äóÓóÈöåöãú æóÚöÏðì ÞõÓöãóÊú Úóáóì Ãóåúáö äóÓóÈöåöãú Ïõæäó ÇáúÚöÏóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚöÏóì ÃóÞúÑóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåöãú ÏóÇÑðÇ æóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ äóÓóÈöåöãú ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÊõÞúÕóÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöíåö ÞõÓöãóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÏóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõº áöÃóäøóåõãú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇÓúãö ÍóÖúÑóÊöåöãú¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇÓúãö ÍóÖúÑóÊöåöãú ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÌöæóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ äóÓóÈöåöãú Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáúÚöÏóì ÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÞõÓöãóÊú Úóáóì Ãóåúáö äóÓóÈöåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö ÛóíúÑõ ÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäú ÇÓúãö ÇáúÌöæóÇÑö¡ æóáöÐóáößó åõãú Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÍóÇÖöÑõæ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãöíÓóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - íóäúÈóÛöí áöæóÇáöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Ãóäú íóÓöãó ßõáøó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú ÅÈöáò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑò¡ Ãóæú Ûóäóãò¡ íóÓöãõ ÇáúÅöÈöáó æóÇáúÈóÞóÑó Ýöí ÃóÝúÎóÇÐöåóÇ æóÇáúÛóäóãó Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÂÐóÇäöåóÇ æóíóÌúÚóáõ ãöíÓóãó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ áöáøóåö æóíóÌúÚóáõ ãöíÓóãó ÇáúÛóäóãö ÃóáúØóÝó ãöäú ãöíÓóãö ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ áöãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÚõãøóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓöãõæäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÚõãøóÇáó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓöãõæäó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú(2/86)
ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Åäøó Ýöí ÇáÙøóåúÑö äóÇÞóÉð ÚóãúíóÇÁó ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " äóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊò íóäúÊóÝöÚõæäó ÈöåóÇ " ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞõáúÊ æóåöíó ÚóãúíóÇÁõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó " íóÞúØõÑõæäóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÈöáö " ÞõáúÊ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÃúßõáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " Ãóãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Ãóãú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¿ " ÝóÞõáúÊ: áóÇ. Èóáú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " ÃóÑóÏúÊõãú æóÇóááøóåö ÃóßúáóåóÇ " ÝóÞõáúÊ: Åäøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÓúãó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÚõãóÑõ ÝóÃõÊöíó ÈöåóÇ ÝóäõÍöÑóÊú æóßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÕöÍóÇÝñ ÊöÓúÚñ ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÝóÇßöåóÉñ æóáóÇ ØõÑúÝóÉñ ÅáøóÇ ÌóÚóáó ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÍóÇÝö ÝóÈóÚóËó ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóßõæäõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÈúÚóËõ Èöåö Åáóì ÍóÝúÕóÉó ãöäú ÂÎöÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö äõÞúÕóÇäñ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÙøö ÍóÝúÕóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ÝóÌóÚóáó Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÍóÇÝö ãöäú áóÍúãö Êöáúßó ÇáúÌóÒõæÑö ÝóÈóÚóËó ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóãóÑó ÈöãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇááøóÍúãö ÝóÕõäöÚó ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóáóãú ÊóÒóáú ÇáÓøõÚóÇÉõ íóÈúáõÛõäöí Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóÓöãõæäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÇáúãöíÓóãö ÚöáøóÉð ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöíåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ßóãóÇ «ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÝóÑóÓò Íõãöáó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÝóÑóÂåõ íõÈóÇÚõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöíóåõ» æóßóãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑõæäó äõÒõæáó ãóäóÇÒöáöåöãú ÈöãóßøóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÊóÑóßõæåóÇ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóáøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúãö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ Êóæóáøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÓúãó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÓúåõãò ÃóÓúÞóØó ãöäúåóÇ Óóåúãó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÌöÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúÊ íóÔúÎóÕõæäó áöãóÚõæäóÉò Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóíõÚúØöíåöãú¡ æóáóÇ Óóåúãó áöáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ áóåõ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊ Èöåö ÇáúæóÇáöíó ãöäú ÊóÝúÑöíÞöåóÇ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãöÕúÑöåö ßõáøöåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãóæúÌõæÏöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ãöäú ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ Óóåúãó Ðóáößó ÇáÕøöäúÝö ßõáøóåõ Åäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøöí Åäú áóãú ÃõÚúØöåö ÅíøóÇåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÎúÑöÌõåõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú áóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÞóÓúãñ Ýóáóãú ÃõÌöÒú Ãóäú ÃõÎúÑöÌó Úóäú ÕöäúÝò ÓóãøóæúÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóãöäúåõãú ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ Åáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ãöäú ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóÖóÇÞóÊú ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøöÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãøóÊöåöãú ÈóÇáöÛóÉð ãóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ãöäúåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉðº áöÃóäøó ÃóÞóáøó ÌöãóÇÚö Ãóåúáö Óóåúãò ËóáóÇËóÉñ ÅäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõãú Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÌöãóÇÚö ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóãóÓóÇßöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÐóßóÑó ãóäú ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÓóãóåõ Úóáóì ÇËúäóíúäö¡ åõæó íóÌöÏõ ËóÇáöËðÇ Öóãöäó ËõáõËó ÇáÓøóåúãö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ Öóãöäó ËõáõËóíú ÇáÓøóåúãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÑóßó Ãóåúáó ÕöäúÝò æóåõãú ãóæúÌõæÏõæäó Öóãöäó Óóåúãóåõãú¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÈóáóÏò Åáóì ÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑöåö ßóÑöåúÊ Ðóáößó áóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÈöäú áöí Ãóäú ÃóÌúÚóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ Ãóåúáóåõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúãö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÌöæóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãöäúåóÇ æóßóÇäó ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ íóÚúáóãõ ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÎóÇÕøóÊõåõ æóãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ æóæóÇáöÏóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúØöí æóáóÏó ÇáúæóáóÏö ÕóÛöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÒóãöäðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÃõãøðÇ æóáóÇ ÌóÏøðÇ æóáóÇ ÌóÏøóÉð Òóãúäóì (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : áóÇ íõÚúØöí ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöåö áóÇ ÃóÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÃõãøðÇ æóáóÇ ÇÈúäðÇ æóáóÇ ÌóÏøðÇ æóáóÇ ÌóÏøóÉð æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåõãú ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøó äóÝóÞóÊóåõãú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ æóåõãú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÛóíúÑó Òóãúäóì áóÇ íõÛúäöíåöãú ßóÓúÈõåõãú Ýóåõãú Ýöí ÍóÏøö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö áóÇ íõÚúØöíåöãú ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ æóÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÛóíúÑó Òóãúäóì ãõÓúÊóÛúäöíäó ÈöÍöÑúÝóÊöåöãú áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÏøö ÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ æóáóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú(2/87)
íõÚúØöíóåõãú ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏöí ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõÚúØöí ÒóæúÌóÊóåõº áöÃóäøó äóÝóÞóÊóåóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ íõÚúØöí ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ Èöåö Ýöí äóÝóÞóÇÊöåöãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäñ áóåõ ÈóáóÛó ÝóÇÏøóÇäó Ëõãøó Òóãöäó æóÇÍúÊóÇÌó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈñ áóåõ ÏóÇÆöäðÇ¡ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóíõÚúØöíåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÝóÞúÑó æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáÏøóíúäö Úóäúåõãú æóáóÇ Íóãúáõåõãú Åáóì ÈóáóÏò ÃóÑóÇÏõæåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõæäó ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó Úóäú åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó Úóäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ÈöÅöäúÝóÇÞöåö Úóáóíúåöãú (ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÚúØöí ÃóÈóÇåõ æóÌóÏøóåõ æóÃõãøóåõ æóÌóÏøóÊóåõ æóæóáóÏóåõ ÈóÇáöÛöíäó ÛóíúÑó Òóãúäóì ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÓóÝóÑðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú Ýöí ÍóÇáóÇÊöåöãú Êöáúßó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóíõÚúØöí ÑöÌóÇáóåõãú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó æóÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ ÛóÒóæúÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Âáö ãõÍóãøóÏò - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóãøóÇ Âáõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌõÚöáó áóåõãú ÇáúÎõãõÓõ ÚöæóÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÝóáóÇ íõÚúØóæúäó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÇÊö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Þóáøó¡ Ãóæú ßóËõÑó¡ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóãøóäú íõÚúØöíåõãõæåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÝóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó æóÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ÍõÈöÓó Úóäúåõãú ÇáúÎõãõÓõ æóáóíúÓó ãóäúÚõåõãú ÍóÞøóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ íõÍöáøõ áóåõãú ãóÇ ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÂáõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøöÚúÈö¡ æóåõãú ÕõáúÈöíøóÉõ Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò æóÈóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì Âáö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÔúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÓöÞóÇíóÇÊö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãóßøóÉó æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: ÃóÊóÔúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóåöíó áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóß¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÍóÑõãóÊú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóáöíøñ æóÝóÇØöãóÉõ Úóáóì Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò æóÈóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö ÈöÃóãúæóÇáöåöãóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ æóÞóÈöáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉó ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉò ÊõÕõÏøöÞó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÑöíÑóÉó¡ æóÐóáößó ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÑöíÑóÉó ÊóØóæøõÚñ áóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÞóÓúãó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÇÓöÚðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÌúãóÚõ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊò ÚóÇãøóÉð ÝóÊóßúËõÑõ ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÄúËöÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Úóáöãó ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÎóÔöíÊ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÃúËóãó¡ æóáóãú íóÈöäú áöí Ãóäøó ÃõÖóãøöäóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåóÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú äóÞóáóåóÇ ãöäú ÈóáóÏò Åáóì ÈóáóÏò Ýöíåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö áóãú íóÊóÈóíøóäú áöí Ãóäú ÃõÖóãøöäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú Öóãøóäóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÃóãøóÇ áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Ãóåúáó ÕöäúÝò ãóæúÌõæÏöíäó ÍóíúËõ íóÞúÓöãõåóÇ¡ åõæó íóÚúÑöÝõåõãú æóÃóÚúØóì ÍóÙøóåõãú ÛóíúÑóåõãú Öóãöäóº áöÃóäøó Óóåúãó åóÄõáóÇÁö Èóíøöäñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóáóíúÓó Ãóäú íóÚõãøóåõãú ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÓóãóåóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöí áóåóÇ ÝóÊóÑóßó Ãóåúáó Óóåúãò ãóæúÌõæÏöíäó Öóãöäó áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÍöÑúÝóÉó áóåõ æóáóÇ ãóÇáó¡ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÁõ æóáóÇ íóÞõæãõ Èöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚöáøóÉö Ýöí ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÂáóÇÝò æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóæúÌõæÏöíäó ÝóßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÝóÞöíÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ íóÓúÊóÛúÑöÞõ Óóåúãóåõ æóãöÓúßöíäñ æóÇÍöÏñ íóÓúÊóÛúÑöÞõ Óóåúãóåõ æóÛóÇÑöãõæäó ãöÇÆóÉñ íóÚúÌóÒõ ÇáÓøóåúãõ ßõáøõåõ Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÝóÓóÃóáó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ ËõáõËó Óóåúãòº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏõæÇ ËóáóÇËóÉñ¡ Þöíáó áóíúÓó Ðóáößó áóßõãúº áöÃóäøóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæäó ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ Åáóíúåö æóÇáÓøóåúãõ ãóÌúãõæÚñ ãõÞúÊóÕóÑñ Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãöäúåõ ÝóÖúáñ ßõäúÊõãú æóÛóíúÑõßõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ýöíåö ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÃóäúÊõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæäó ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó åóÐóÇ Ýöí(2/88)
ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÛóÇÑöãõæäó áóÇ ÃóãúæóÇáó áóåõãú Úóáóíúåöãú Ïõíõæäñ ÝóÃõÚúØõæÇ ãóÈúáóÛó ÛõÑúãöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÍúäõ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÛóÇÑöãõæäó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃõÚúØöíäóÇ ÈöÇáúÛõÑúãö æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÑóæúäóÇ Ãóåúáó ÝóÞúÑò¡ Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÅäøóãóÇ äõÚúØöíßõãú ÈöÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö¡ áóæú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÝóÞöíÑñ ÛóÇÑöãñ¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: ÇÎúÊóÑú ÈöÃóíøö ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö ÔöÆúÊ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇß¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÛõÑúãö. ÝóÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó åõæó ÃóßúËóÑõ áóåõ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÞóáøõ áöÚóØóÇÆöåö ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó åõæó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ Èöåö æóáóãú äõÚúØöåö ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ÝóáöÛõÑóãóÇÆöåö Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÍõÞõæÞóåõãú ßóãóÇ áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇáðÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÛõÑúãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÛõÑúãö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÏóÝúÚóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÌóÇÒó ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ãöäú Óóåúãöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóáöãó áóÇ ÃõÚúØóì ÈöãóÚúäóíóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ßõäúÊ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¿ Þöíáó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ÝóÞöíÑñ ÈöÍóÇáò íóÌúãóÚõåõãóÇ ÇÓúãñ æóíóÝúÊóÑöÞõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÇÓúãñ æóÞóÏú ÝóÑøóÞó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì Ðóáößó ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ÝóíõÚúØóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÈöÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ÈöÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÑóÌõáñ Ðõæ Óóåúãò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö¡ áóæú ÌóÇÒó åóÐóÇ¡ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÝóÞúÑò æóÛõÑúãò æóÈöÃóäøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈöíáò¡ æóÛóÇÒò æóãõÄóáøóÝñ æóÚóÇãöáñ¡ ÝóíõÚúØóì ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ßõáøöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÏóáóÇáóÉò ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇÓúãó ÇáúÝóÞúÑö íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãöÓúßöíäó¿ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú. ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌõãöÚóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íõÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÍóÇáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÈõÏöÆó Èöåö ÃóÔóÏøóåõãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó åõæó Ýöí ÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÞõæáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÞöíÑñ ãöÓúßöíäñ æóãöÓúßöíäñ ÝóÞöíÑñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ áóÇ íóßõæäóÇäö ÈöÍöÑúÝóÉò æóáóÇ ãóÇáò.
[ÞóÓúãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáËøóÇäöí]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö Ïöíäöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÍóÞøðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö Ïöíäöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó Åáóíúåö áóÇ íóÓóÚõ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÍóÈúÓõåõ Úóãøóäú ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóíúåö ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ Ãóæú æõáóÇÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÓóÚõ ÇáúæõáóÇÉó ÊóÑúßõåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃõãóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö áöÃóåúáöåö ãöäúåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöäóÈöíøöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: {ÎõÐú ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÊõØóåøöÑõåõãú æóÊõÒóßøöíåöãú ÈöåóÇ æóÕóáøö Úóáóíúåöãú Åöäøó ÕóáÇÊóßó Óóßóäñ áóåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] . ÝóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøó áóíúÓó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ãóäúÚõ ãóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ áöãóäú æóáöíóåõãú ÊóÑúßõ Ðóáößó áóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) : ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÈúáõÛúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑó ÃóÎóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãõËóäøóÇÉð æóáóßöäú ßóÇäóÇ íóÈúÚóËóÇäö ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕúÈö æóÇáúÌóÏúÈö æóÇáÓøöãóäö æóÇáúÚóÌóÝö æóáóÇ íõÖóãøöäóÇäöåóÇ ÃóåúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÄóÎøöÑóÇäöåóÇ Úóäú ßõáøö ÚóÇãòº áöÃóäøó ÃóÎúÐóåóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò ÓõäøóÉñ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóáóãú äóÚúáóãú ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -(2/89)
ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ ÚóÇãðÇ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -: " áóæú ãóäóÚõæäöí ÚóäóÇÞðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóæúÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÞóÇÊóáúÊõåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÌóãóÚó Çááøóåõ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : åóÐóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÎóÇÕøóÉðº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÇáØøóåõæÑó ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö æóÇáúÈóÑóßóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ãõÓúáöãò ÏóÚóÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö æóÇáúÈóÑóßóÉö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÕóáøö Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] Ãóíú ÇõÏúÚõ áóåõãú ÝóãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò Ýóåõæó ÒóßóÇÉñ æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÒóßóÇÉñ æóØóåõæÑñ ÃóãúÑõåõãóÇ æóãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ.
æóÅöäú ÓõãøöíóÊú ãóÑøóÉð ÒóßóÇÉð æóãóÑøóÉð ÕóÏóÞóÉð åõãóÇ ÇÓúãóÇäö áóåóÇ ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞóÏú ÊõÓóãøöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÇáÔøóíúÁó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó ÈöÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Èóíøöäñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÝöí ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÝöí áöÓóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: " áóæú ãóäóÚõæäöí ÚóäóÇÞðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóæúÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÞóÇÊóáúÊõåõãú Úóáóíúåö áóÇ ÊõÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÌóãóÚó Çááøóåõ " íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] æóÇÓúãõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúãö ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉó æóÊóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÐóæúÏò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÎóãúÓö ÃóæóÇÞò ãöäú ÇáúæóÑöÞö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúæóÇåö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáúÚõÔúÑó æóÝöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó æóÝöí ÇáúæóÑöÞö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÞóÏú Óóãøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - åóÐóÇ ßõáøóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉð¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÒóßóÇÉñ æóãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇáöåö ÖóÃúäðÇ ßóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÔöíóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÒóÑúÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöØúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÎõãõÓó ÑößóÇÒò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏóÞóÉó ãóÚúÏöäò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöãøóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈò¡ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÃóãúÑò ÃóÌúãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÚóæóÇãøõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÇÍöÏñ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÞóÓúãõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÓóãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýóåöíó ØóåõæÑñ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÓúãõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÎöáóÇÝõ ÞóÓúãö åóÐóÇ æóÇáúÝóíúÁõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÔúÑößò åõæó Èöåö áöÃóåúáö Ïöíäö Çááøóåö åõæó ãóæúÖõæÚñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö (ÞóÇáó) : íõÞúÓóãõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÍóÞøö ãõÓúáöãò æóÌóÈó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÈöÞóÓúãö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÓóæóÇÁñ Þóáöíáõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõ æóßóËöíÑõåõ¡ æóÚõÔúÑõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÎõãõÓñ¡ Ãóæú ÑõÈõÚõ ÚõÔúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÚóÏóÏò ãõÎúÊóáöÝò Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæöíóº áöÃóäøó ÇÓúãó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö íóÌúãóÚõåõ ßõáøóåõ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÇáúÂíóÉó ÝóÈóíøóäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöãóäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ Ëõãøó æóßøóÏóåóÇ æóÔóÏøóÏóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó {ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÇááøóåõ Úóáöíãñ Íóßöíãñ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] ÝóÞóÓúãõ ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò Úóáóì ÞóÓúãö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóåöíó ÓõåúãóÇäñ ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ áóÇ íõÕúÑóÝõ ãöäúåóÇ Óóåúãñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ Úóäú Ãóåúáöåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö ÃóÍóÏñ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑóÌõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ Þóæúãò ãöäúåõãú Úóäú ÈóáóÏöåöãú æóÝöí ÈóáóÏöåöãú ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ Úóäú ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÕóíúÝöíøò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÈóÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåõãóÇ - «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò Íöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÌóÇÈõæß ÝóÃóÚúáöãúåõãú Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóÏóÞóÉð ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöåöãú ÝóÊõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöåöãú» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÇááøóíúËö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö Úóäú ÔóÑöíßö Èúäö ÃóÈöí äöãúÑò Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÇáó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: äóÔóÏúÊõß Çááøóåó Âááøóåõ ÃóãóÑóß Ãóäú ÊóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ãöäú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÆöäóÇ ÝóÊóÑõÏøóåóÇ Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöäóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ åóÇ åõäóÇ ßõáøõ ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÍóÇÌóÉò ãöãøóäú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ßõáøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ íõÚúØóì ÈöãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúãö Ýóáóæú Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ßóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ áóãú íõÚúØó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚúØóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö(2/90)
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ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ áöáúÛóäöíøö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÛöäóÇÆöåö áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ãõæÓöÑðÇ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú Ýöí ãõÊóÞóÏøöãò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÝóÖóÑúÈóÇäö ÖóÑúÈñ ãõÓúáöãõæäó ãõØóÇÚõæäó ÃóÔúÑóÇÝñ íõÌóÇåöÏõæäó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóíóÞúæóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Èöåöãú æóáóÇ íóÑóæúäó ãöäú äöíøóÇÊöåöãú ãóÇ íóÑóæúäó ãöäú äöíøóÇÊö ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÌóÇåóÏõæÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÝóÃóÑóì Ãóäú íõÚúØóæúÇ ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - åõæó ÎõãõÓõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö ãóÇ íóÊóÃóáøóÝõæäó Èöåö Óöæóì ÓõåúãóÇäöåöãú ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Åäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÇÒöáóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÌóÚóáó åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóåúãó ÎóÇáöÕðÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö ÝóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÞóÇáó: - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ãóÇáöí ãöãøóÇ ÃóÝóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÎõãõÓõ æóÇáúÎõãõÓõ ãóÑúÏõæÏñ Ýöíßõãú» íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÎõãõÓö ÍóÞøóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÎõãõÓö æóÞóæúáõåõ ãóÑúÏõæÏñ Ýöíßõãú íóÚúäöí Ýöí ãóÕúáóÍóÊößõãú æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÊøóåöãõ Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉó ÞõáõæÈõåõãú íóæúãó Íõäóíúäò ãöäú ÇáúÎõãõÓö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåõãú ãöËúáõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÚö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöãóÇ æóáóãú íõÚúØö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÈøóÇÏó Èúäó ãöÑúÏóÇÓò æóßóÇäó ÔóÑöíÝðÇ ÚóÙöíãó ÇáúÛóäóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóÚúÊóÈó ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÞóæúãõ æóÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÏóÎóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Íöíäó ÑóÛöÈó ÚóãøóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÈöÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú æóÇÍúÊõãöáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÃóì Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÍóíúËõ ÑóÃóìº áöÃóäøóåõ áóåõ ÎóÇáöÕñ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáäøóÝúáöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóåõ æóÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóì ÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäó ÃõãóíøóÉó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÓúáöãó æóáóßöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÚóÇÑó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÏóÇÉð æóÓöáóÇÍðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúåóÒöíãóÉö ÃóÍúÓóäó ãöãøóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúåóÒöíãóÉó ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóæúãó Íõäóíúäò Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ: " ÛóáóÈóÊú åóæóÇÒöäõ æóÞõÊöáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ " ÝóÞóÇáó " ÕóÝúæóÇäõ ÈöÝöíß ÇáúÍóÌóÑõ ÝóæóÇóááøóåö áóÑóÈøñ ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú ÑóÈøö åóæóÇÒöäó " æóÃóÓúáóãó Þóæúãõåõ ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò æóßóÇäó ßóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔóßøõ Ýöí ÅÓúáóÇãöåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ "¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõËúÈóÊñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÞóÓúãö ÇáúÝóíúÁö "¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó áöáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
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ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : íóäúÈóÛöí áöáÓøóÇÚöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÈöÅöÍúÕóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Ýöí Úóãóáöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÝóÑóÇÛõåõ ãöäú ÞóÈúÖö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóäóÇåöí ÃóÓúãóÇÆöåöãú æóÃóäúÓóÇÈöåöãú æóÍóÇáóÇÊöåöãú æóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõæäó Åáóíúåö¡ æóíõÍúÕöí ãóÇ ÕóÇÑó Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóíóÚúÒöáõ ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÈöÚóãóáöåö Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöí ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ßõáøöåö ÚöäúÏóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÃóÕöÝõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÚóÔóÑóÉð¡ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó ÎóãúÓóÉð. æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÕúäóÇÝò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÓõåúãóÇäõåõãú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ãöäú(2/93)
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ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: áöãó ÃóÚúØóíúÊ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäú ÇÓúãö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö æóÇáúÛõÑúãö æóáóãú ÊõÚúØö ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÞõØó Úóäúåõãú ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÃóÚúØóíúÊåãú æóíóÒõæáó¿ ÝóáóíúÓó áöáöÇÓúãö ÃóÚúØóíúÊåãú æóáóßöäú áöáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÒóÇáó ÇáöÇÓúãõ æóäõÓóãøöí ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÈóáóÇÛö¡ áóæú Ãóäøöí ÃóÚúØóíúÊ ÇáúÚóÇãöáó æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóÃóãúËóÇáóåóÇ áóãú íóÓúÞõØú Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÇÓúãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ãóÇ áóãú íõÚúÒóáú¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÞõØú Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÇÓúãõ ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ãõÌúÊóÇÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó íõÑöíÏõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöíóÇÒó ÝóÃóÚúØóíúÊåãóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÛóíúÑö ãõÎúÊóáöÝò¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóÓúãóÇÄõåõ ßóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóÓúãóÇÄõåõãú æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ãõÏúÎóáñ Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóÇÑó áóåõ ÍóÞøñ ãóÚóåõãú ÈöãóÚúäóì ßöÝóÇíóÉò æóÕóáóÇÍò áöáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõ æóÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö áóåõ¡ ÝóÃõÚúØöíó ÃóÌúÑó ãöËúáöåö æóÈöåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ãóÖóÊú ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ æóÚóáóíúåö ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßúÊ ãöãøóäú ÓóãöÚúÊ ãöäúåõ ÈöÈóáóÏöäóÇ¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö Ýöí Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ãóÇ íõÈóáøöÛõåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇÌöÒðÇ Úóäú ÓóÝóÑöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚõæäóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóãúÑöåö æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÚúÊöÞó Þóáøó Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú ßóËõÑó¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÛúÊóÑöÞó ÇáÓøóåúãó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ - ÚöäúÏóäóÇ - Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÑöíÕñ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÚúÌóÒó¡ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ãóÇáößöåö ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó æóÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäú ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö.(2/94)
[ÑóÏøõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ãõÄóáøóÝóÉñ æóáóÇ Þóæúãñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö íõÑöíÏõæäó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöíåöãú Ãóåúáõ Óóåúãö ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö æóáóÇ Óóåúãö ãõÄóáøóÝóÉò¡ ÚóÒóáúÊ ÓöåóÇãóåõãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈöíáò æóáóãú íóßõäú ÛóÇÑöãñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÛóÇÈõæÇ ÝóÃõÚúØõæÇ ãóÇ íõÈóáøöÛõåõãú æóíóÝúÖõáõ Úóäúåõãú¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõãú ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÚõÒöáó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóÇ íóÝúÖõáõ Úóäú ßõáøöåöãú Ëõãøó ÃõÍúÕöíó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÚúØõæÇ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ ÝóÇÈúÊõÏöÆó ÞóÓúãõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáö Úóáóíúåöãú ßóãóÇ ÇõÈúÊõÏöÆó ÞóÓúãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóÌõÒøöÆó Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÈóÞöíó ÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóãóÓóÇßöíäõ áóãú íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ¡ æóÛóÇÑöãõæäó áóãú ÊõÞúÖó ßõáøõ Ïõíõæäöåöãú æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãóÚóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉö ÃóÍóÏñ ÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÝóíõÞúÓóãõ ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÓúåõãò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó ÈöÓóåúãöåöãú¡ åõæó ËõáõËõ ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÇáö ÃõÚöíÏó ÝóÖúáõ Óóåúãöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÝóíõÞúÓóãõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞöÓúãóíúäö ÍóÊøóì íóäúÝóÏó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõÓöãó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÑõÏøó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÛúäõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó ÑóÏóÏúÊ ãóÇ íóÝúÖõáõ ãöäú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö Úóäú ÍóÇÌóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ãöäúåõãú æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Óóåúãñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöËúáõ ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóåõãú æóÃóäúÊó ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÌóÚóáúÊ áöÃóåúáö ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ÓóåúãðÇ¿ .
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æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÕóÏóÞóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì Ýóåõæó ãóÞúÓõæãñ áóåõãú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõãú¡ áóæú ßóËõÑóÊú áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóíúÑõåõãú æóæóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ(2/95)
ÝóßóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íõÏúÎöáõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóíúÑóåõãú ÝóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõæäó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ áóæú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì Ãóåúáõ Úóãóáò ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ ÞõÓöãó áóåõãú ÝóÝóÖóáó Úóäúåõãú ÝóÖúáñ áóÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú íõäúÞóáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Úóäúåõãú Åáóì ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåöãú äóÓóÈðÇ æóÏóÇÑðÇ.
[ÖöíÞõ ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö æóãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ýöíåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÓúãö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÖóÇÞóÊú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÃóáúÝðÇ æóßóÇäó Óóåúãõåõãú ÃóáúÝðÇ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó ËóáóÇËóÉð æóßóÇäó ÛõÑúãõåõãú ÃóáúÝðÇ æóÓóåúãõåõãú ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÛúäöíäóÇ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÃóáúÝò¡ æóÞóÏú íõÎúÑöÌõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö ÃóáúÝñ¡ ÝóÇÌúãóÚú ÓóåúãóäóÇ æóÓóåúãóåõãú Ëõãøó ÇÖúÑöÈú áóäóÇ ÈöãöÇÆóÉö Óóåúãò ãöäú ÃóáúÝò æóáóåõãú Óóåúãñ æóÇÍöÏñ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÓøóãõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóäóÇ ÝóæúÖóì ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÐóßóÑó áöáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÓóåúãðÇ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÓóåúãðÇ ÝóäóÝõÖøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó æóÅöäú ÇÛúÊóÑóÞõæÇ ÇáÓøóåúãó Ýóåõæó áóåõãú æóáóãú íõÚúØóæúÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ ÃõÚúØõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó Úóäúåõãú ÝóÖúáñ ÝóáóÓúÊõãú ÈöÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑößõãú Åäú ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóßõãú Ãóåúáõ ÓõåúãóÇäó ÐõßöÑõæÇ ãóÚóßõãú¡ æóáóßöäøó ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãöäúåõãú Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú íõÑóÏøõ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑößõãú ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÛúäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚóßõãú ßóãóÇ íõÈúÊóÏóÃõ ÇáúÞóÓúã Èóíúäóßõãú.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßõäúÊõãú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÛúäöíäó æóÇáúÛõÑóãóÇÁõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÛúäöíäó áóãú äõÏúÎöáúåõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÛöäóÇßõãú æóáóãú äóÌúÚóáúåõãú íõÎóÇÕöãõæäóßõãú ãóÇ ÇÛúÊóÑóÞó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúßõãú Óóåúãóåõ æóáóÇ æóÞúÊó ÝöíãóÇ íõÚúØöí ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÍóÏøö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì¡ Þóáøó Ðóáößó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó¡ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ íóæúãó íõÚúØöí áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÛóäöíøðÇ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÞöíÑðÇ ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÚöíóÇáö æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÛöäóì æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÍóÇáö ÇáÑøóÌõáö.
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æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÒóÑúÚñ ÞõÓøöãó ÒóÑúÚõåõãú Úóáóì ÌöíÑóÇäö Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö Ïõæäó Ðóæöí ÇáäøóÓóÈö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÒóßóÇÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÊõÞóÓøóãõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö(2/96)
ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö Ïõæäó Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÓóÈö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÓóÈö ÈöÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó äóÎúáõåõãú æóÒóßóÇÉõ ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãöäú ÞóÑúíóÉò Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÝöíåóÇ ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÝöíåö ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ¡ æóÃóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÞóÓúãö ÃóÞúÑóÈõåõãú ÌöæóÇÑðÇ ãöãøóäú ÃõÎöÐó ÇáúãóÇáõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏó äóÓóÈõåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ Ðõæ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóáöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌó ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöåö ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò ÈöÈóáóÏöåö ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÓöãõåõ Èöåö æóÌöíÑóÇäñ ÞóÓóãóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÖóÇÞó ÝóÂËóÑó ÞóÑóÇÈóÊóåõ ÝóÍóÓóäñ ÚöäúÏöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãóÚðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõæäó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ Ýóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÚóØóÇÁö ÝóÖõÑöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÚúËõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÒúæö æóåõæó ÈóÞóÑöíøóÉò ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÇáúÚóØóÇÁö ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÃóÛúÒõæ æóÇÍúÊóÇÌó¡ ÃõÚúØöíó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö æóÇáúÞõÑóì ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÛúÒõæ ÚóÏõæøðÇ ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ ÝóÅöäú åóÇÌóÑó æóÃõÝúÑöÖó æóÛóÒóÇ ÕóÇÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóÐóáößó áóåõ. ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ
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æóãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÝó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓö. ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎóÇáöÝóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóÞóÏú ÞóÓóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú ÃóÈóíúäó ÇáúÞóÓúãö ÝóíõÚúØöí ÈóÚúÖðÇ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¿ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóáóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÝöíäó áóæú ÃóæóÌóÝõæÇ æóåõãú Ãóåúáñ áóÇ ÛóäóÇÁó áóåõãú Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÖóÚúÝò ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó áóÇ ÛóäóÇÁó ÚöäúÏóåõãú æóßóÇäó ÈöÅöÒóÇÆöåöãú Ãóåúáõ ÛóäóÇÁò íõÞóÇÊöáõæäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ Ãóåúáó ÔóæúßóÉò ÔóÏöíÏóÉò Ãóäú íõÚúØõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóæúÌóÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó æóáóÇ íõÚúØóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Ðóæõæ ÇáúÛóäóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÞóÇÊöáõæäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Ðóæöí ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóÇáÔøóæúßóÉö äóÙóÑðÇ áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÃóåúáöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúØóì ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö Åáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇáúÃóÞúæöíóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáöíäó áöáÔøöÑúßö ÇáúÃóÞúæöíóÇÁö áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ãõÄúäóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð Ýöí ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú æóåõãú ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÛóäóÇÁð Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóßöäøöí ÃõÚúØöí ßõáøó ãõæÌöÝò ÍóÞøóåõ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú ÊõäúÞóáó ÕóÏóÞóÇÊõ Þóæúãò íóÍúÊóÇÌõæäó ÅáóíúåóÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÍúæóÌó ãöäúåõãú Ãóæú íõÔúÑößóåõãú ãóÚóåõãú¡ Ãóæú íóäúÞõáóåóÇ ãöäú ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú Åáóì ÕöäúÝò¡ æóÇáÕøöäúÝõ ÇáøóÐöíäó äóÞóáóåóÇ Úóäúåõãú íóÍúÊóÇÌõæäó Åáóì ÍóÞøöåöãú¿ Ãóæú ÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ áöÞóæúãò Ãóåúáö íõÓúÑò ßóËöíÑò ÃóæóÌóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏõæøò: ÃóäúÊõãú ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ ÝóÂÎõÐõ ãóÇ ÃóæóÌóÝúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÃõÞóÓøöãõåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÇãõ ÓóäóÉò áöÃóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãõÓúáöãõæäó ãöäú ÚöíóÇáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÇáñ ãöäú ãóÇáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÃóÎóÇÝõ Åäú ÍóÈóÓúÊ åóÐóÇ Úóäúåõãú æóáóíúÓó íóÍúÖõÑõäöí ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóäú íóÖõÑøó Èöåöãú ÖóÑóÑðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÐõåõ ãöäúßõãú áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ Èößõãú åóáú Êóßõæäõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ: ãóäú ÞóÓóãó áóåõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÓóãó ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÞúÓöãú áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóäú áóãú íóÞúÓöãú áóåõ ÃóÍúæóÌó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö: ÅäøóåóÇ ÈöÞöÓúãóÉò ãóÞúÓõæãóÉò áóåõãú ÈóíøöäóÉõ ÇáúÞóÓúãö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÓóãó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áóåõãú Ãóæú ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÇÁó ÃóËóÑñ ÈöÇáúÞóÓúãö áóåõãú Ãóæú ÝöíåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ æóÑöËõæÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉö ÈöÇáúãóíøöÊö.
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ ÎóíúÑðÇ áöáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö æóáöÊóÑößóÊöåö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÊöåö æóÃóÝúÞóÑó Åáóì ãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÃõæËöÑó ÈöãöíÑóÇËöåöº áöÃóäøó ßõáøðÇ Ðõæ ÍóÞøò Ýöí ÍóÇáò åóáú Êóßõæäõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóÇ äóÚúÏõæ ãóÇ ÞóÓóãó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóÝöíåö ßöÝóÇíóÉñ æóáóíúÓóÊú Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÔõÈúåóÉñ íóäúÈóÛöí ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÐóÇåöÈñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ ÅÈúØóÇáõ ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõ ÍóÞøðÇ æóÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóíóäúÞõáõåóÇ Åáóì Ðöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò áóåõ æóÇÍöÏò Ãóæú ÕöÏøöíÞò ÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí Èöåö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÇÍúÊóÌøó ãõÍúÊóÌøñ Ýöí äóÞúáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÌõÚöáóÊú Ýöí ÕöäúÝò æóÇÍöÏò ÃóÌúÒóÃó æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó áóÇ íóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ ÍõÌøóÉð ÊõáúÒöãõ æóåõæó áóæú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÇáó Åäú ÌõÚöáóÊú Ýöí ÕöäúÝò æóÃóÕúäóÇÝò ãóæúÌõæÏóÉò¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÞõæáõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõæÌóÏú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÅáøóÇ ÕöäúÝñ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Ãóäú ÊõæÖóÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäøó ØóÇæõÓðÇ Ñóæóì Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐó Èúäó ÌóÈóáò ÞóÇáó áöÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö: ÇÆúÊõæäöí ÈöÚõÑúÖö ËöíóÇÈò ÂÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäúßõãú ãóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ãóåúæóäõ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÎóíúÑñ áöáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÕóÇáóÍó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóåúáó ÐöãøóÉö Çáúíóãóäö Úóáóì ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÏöíäóÇÑñ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÝöÑö ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÇáÏøöíäóÇÑõ ÝóáóÚóáøó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ áóæú ÃóÚóÓóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáÏøöíäóÇÑö ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑó æóÇáúÍöäúØóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÊúÑõßó ÇáÏøöíäóÇÑó áöÛóÑóÖò(2/99)
ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÌóÇÒó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåõãú ØóÚóÇãðÇ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÖö ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö ÝóÃóÓúÑóÚõæÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íõÚúØõæåõ ãöäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö áößóËúÑóÊöåö ÚöäúÏóåõãú íóÞõæáõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈõ ÎóíúÑñ áöáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÃóåúæóäõ Úóáóíúßõãúº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ãõÄúäóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãóÍúãóáö áöáËøöíóÇÈö Åáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóÛúáóì ËóãóäðÇ.
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: åóÐóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáñ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉò Úóãøóäú Ñóæóì Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ ÈöÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐò æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäúåõ åóÐóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõØóÑøöÝõ Èúäõ ãóÇÒöäò Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ ÞóÖóì: «ÃóíøõãóÇ ÑóÌõáò ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäú ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö ÝóÚõÔúÑõåõ æóÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ Åáóì ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÈóíøóäó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ãõÚóÇÐò Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÎóÇÕøóÉð æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ãõÚóÇÐñ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó íóäúÊóÞöáõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóÃóåúáöåö Úóäú ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ æóÚõÔúÑõåõ Åáóì ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö æóÐóáößó íóäúÊóÞöáõ ÈöÕóÏóÞóÉö ãóÇáöåö ÇáäøóÇÖøö æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÝóíóÌúÚóáõ ãõÚóÇÐñ ÕóÏóÞóÊóåõ æóÚõÔúÑóåõ áöÃóåúáö ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö áóÇ áöãóäú íóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóíúåö ÈöÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö Ïõæäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãöÎúáóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Ãóäøó ãöÎúáóÇÝó ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö áöÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóáóØóåõãú ÛóíúÑõåõãú æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóÔöíÑóÉõ ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÅÐóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊú áöÃóåúáö ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö áóãú ÊõÍóæøóáú Úóäúåõãú ÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ æóÚõÔúÑõåõ ÈöÊóÍóæøõáöåö æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ ÈóÏúÁðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚõÔúÑõåõ æóÕóÏóÞóÊõåõ ÇáøóÊöí åöíó Èóíúäó ÙóåóÑóÇäöí ãöÎúáóÇÝö ÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö áóÇ ÊóÊóÍóæøóáõ Úóäúåõãú Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÇÖøö ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóÍóæøóáõ¡ æóãõÚóÇÐñ ÅÐú Íóßóãó ÈöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóäú íóäúÞõáó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÃóÈúÚóÏó¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÑóæóíúäóÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐò ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: áóÇ ÊõäúÞóáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÌöíÑóÇäö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóØóÇæõÓñ áóæú ËóÈóÊó Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐò ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íõÎóÇáöÝúåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóØóÇæõÓñ íóÍúáöÝõ ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ãóäú ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ãõÚóÇÐðÇ ÈóÇÚó ÇáúÍöäúØóÉó æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑó ÇáøóÐöí íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÇáËøöíóÇÈö ßóÇäó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóÖó æóáóßöäøóåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÇÆúÊõæäöí ÈöÚõÑúÖò ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ßóÇäó ÚóÏöíøõ Èúäõ ÍóÇÊöãò ÌóÇÁó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò ÈöÕóÏóÞóÇÊò æóÇáÒøöÈúÑöÞóÇäõ Èúäõ ÈóÏúÑò æóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÖóáó Úóäú Ãóåúáöåö ãóÇ ÝóÞóÏú äóÞóáóÇåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓö äóÓóÈðÇ æóÏóÇÑðÇ ãöãøóäú íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÓóÚóÉò ãöäú ãõÖóÑó æØíÆ ãöäú Çáúíóãóäö æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäú Íóæúáóåõãú ÇÑúÊóÏøó Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú ÍóÞøñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóíóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Ãóåúáõ ÍóÞøò åõãú ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÄúÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ëõãøó íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÑóÏøöåóÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÎóÈóÑñ äóÕöíÑõ Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Åäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íõÄúÊóì ÈöäóÚóãò ãöäú äöÚóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÕóÏóÞóÇÊõ ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáäøóÇÖøö æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóáöáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÓóÇßöäñ ãöäú ÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö æóÍõáóÝóÇÆöåöãóÇ æóÃóÔúÌóÚó æóÌõåóíúäóÉó æóãõÒóíúäóÉó ÈöåóÇ æóÈöÃóØúÑóÇÝöåóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÞóÈóÇÆöáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÚöíóÇáõ ÓóÇßöäö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÚöíóÇáõ ÚóÔóÇÆöÑöåöãú æóÌöíÑóÇäöåöãú æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÚöíóÇáõ ÓóÇßöäö ÃóØúÑóÇÝöåóÇ ÈöåóÇ æóÚöíóÇáõ ÌöíÑóÇäöåöãú æóÚóÔóÇÆöÑöåöãú ÝóíõÄúÊóæúäó ÈöåóÇ æóíóßõæäõæäó ãóÌúãóÚðÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ßóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇáúãöíóÇåõ æóÇáúÞõÑóì ãóÌúãóÚðÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóáóÚóáøóåõãú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóæúÇ ÝóäóÞóáóåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåöãú ÏóÇÑðÇ æóäóÓóÈðÇ æóßóÇäó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÏóÇÑðÇ æóäóÓóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íóÍúãöáõ Úóáóì ÅÈöáò ßóËöíÑóÉò Åáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúãöáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÇáúÅöÈöáö áóÇ ÊóÍúãöáõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ.
ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ßóÇäó íõÄúÊóì ÈöäóÚóãò ßóËöíÑóÉò ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÇáößö ÇáÏøóÇÑö Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÇáößò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúÅöÈöáó ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÍúãöáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚõãóÑõ ÇáúÛõÒóÇÉó æóÚõËúãóÇäõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÈöáõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÈúÚóËõ ÈöåóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ æóÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÇÕö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóãöãøóäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÄúÎóÐõ¿(2/100)
ÞóÇáó: ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÌöÒúíóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ ÝóÈöíÚóÊú ÝóíõÈúÊóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ ÅÈöáñ ÌöáøóÉñ ÝóíóÈúÚóËõ ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÚõãóÑó ÝóíóÍúãöáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí íóÍúíóì Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò ÞóÇáó: ÈóÚóËó ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÈöÚóØóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóßóÊóÈó Åáóì æóÇáöí ÇáúíóãóÇãóÉö Ãóäú íóÍúãöáó ãöäú ÇáúíóãóÇãóÉö Åáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóáúÝó ÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò íõÊöãøõ ÈöåóÇ ÚóØóÇÁóåõãú ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÇáõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæåõ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóíõØúÚöãõäóÇ ÃóæúÓóÇÎó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÃúÎõÐóåõ áóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÚóÈúÏó Çáúãóáößö ÝóÑóÏøóåõ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÒóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúãö ÈóÞöíøóÉñ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ áöÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¿ æóãóäú ßóÇäó íóæúãóÆöÐò íóÊóßóáøóãõ: ÞóÇáó Ãóæøóáõåõãú ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö æóÎóÇÑöÌóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò æóÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÑöÌóÇáò ßóËöíÑóÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóæúáõåõãú áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áóäóÇ Ãóíú áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó æóäóÍúäõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö æóáóíúÓó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÍóÞøñ æóãöäú Ãóäú íóäúÞõáó Úóäú Þóæúãò Åáóì Þóæúãò ÛóíúÑöåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóæõÓöãóÊú æóÃõÏúÎöáóÊú ÇáúÍóÙöíÑó¡ æóæõÓöãó ÇáúÅöÈöáõ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÎóÇÐöåóÇ æóÇáúÛóäóãõ Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÂÐóÇäöåóÇ æóãöíÓóãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóßúÊõæÈñ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÊõæÓóãõ ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöíÓóãðÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áöãöíÓóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãöíÓóãó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöãöíÓóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¿ Þöíáó: ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ ãóÇáößõåóÇ áöáøóåö æóßõÊöÈóÊú áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÇáößóåóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÅöÈöáõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÃõÏøöíóÊú ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ áóÇ ÃóÌúÑó áöÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ.
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚõãóÑó: Åäøó Ýöí ÇáÙøóåúÑö äóÇÞóÉñ ÚóãúíóÇÁõ ÞóÇáó: " Ãóãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Ãóãú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¿ " ÞóÇáó: Èóáú ãöäú äóÚóãö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: Åäøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöíÓóãó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÝóÑúÞò Èóíúäó ÇáúãöíÓóãóíúäö ÃóíúÖðÇ
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöËúáó ÞóæúáöäóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ÝóÓóÈöíáõåõ ÓóÈöíáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÓóÈöíáõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÓóÈöíáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö æóÑóæóæúÇ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÑóæóíúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎóãúÓõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäõ ãöäú ÇáÑøößóÇÒö æóÝöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃõÕöíÈó ãöäú ÏóÝúäö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýóåõæó ÑößóÇÒñ æóáóæú ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ Ûóäöíøñ Ãóæú ÝóÞöíÑñ ßóÇäó ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãúÓõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó áöãóÇ ÔóÏøóÏó Ýöíåö ßõáøóåõ ÝóÃóÈúØóáóåõ ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÑößóÇÒðÇ ÝóæóÇÓöÚñ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäú íóßúÊõãóåõ ÇáúæóÇáöí æóáöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÑõÏøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãöäúåõ æóíóÏóÚõåõ áóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ãóæú ÑóÃóíúÊ ÅÐú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÌóÚóáó Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãúÓó æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ÞóÓúãñ Úóáóì ÞóÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÈúØóáó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÎúÐöåö æóÍóÞøó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ÞóÓúãöåö.
æóÇáúÎõãúÓõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö áöãóÓóÇßöíäó ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÊúÑõßó ÍóÞøðÇ ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáúÍóÞøõ áöãóäú ÞóÓóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõ¿ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÚõÔúÑö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ(2/101)
Úóáóíúåö¿ ÃóáóíúÓó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúß Ýöí ãóÇáöß ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÔóíúÁñ æóÌóÈó áöÛóíúÑöß ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÊóÑúßõåõ áóß æóáóÇ áóß ÍóÈúÓõåõ Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ áóß ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóãøóäú ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì áóåõ¿ .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÓúÊ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÞøñ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓóåõ æóáöáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ áóåõ ÝóíóÈúØõáõ ÍóÞøñ ãöäú ÞóÓúãö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóÇ ÑóæóíúäóÇ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ æóÌóÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÂáóÇÝò Ãóæú ÎóãúÓóÉó ÂáóÇÝò ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -: " áóÃóÞúÖöíóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁð ÈóíøöäðÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓò Ýóáóßó æóÎõãúÓñ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó " Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: " æóÇáúÎõãúÓõ ãóÑúÏõæÏñ Úóáóíúß ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ íóäúÞõÖõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÅÐú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÞóÇáó æóÎõãúÓñ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúæóÇáöí íóÑóì áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí ãóÇáö ÑóÌõáò ÔóíúÆðÇ Ëõãøó íóÑõÏøõåõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú íóÏóÚõåõ áóåõ æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú áóæú ãóäóÚó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÔóíúÆðÇ áóåõãú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Ãóäú íõÌóÇåöÏóåõ Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ãõÓúÊóäúßóÑñ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ãóæúÕõæáò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓò áóß æóÇÞúÓöãú ÇáúÎõãúÓó Úóáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ãóåúáöß " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÃóÔúÈóåó ÈöÚóáöíøò áóÚóáøó ÚóáöíøðÇ Úóáöãóåõ ÃóãöíäðÇ æóÚóáöãó Ýöí Ãóåúáöåö ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÓöãóåõ Ýöíåöãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåõãú ãõÎóÇáöÝõæäó ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõãú íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóáóíúÓó áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ æóáóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáúãóÞúÓõæãóÉö Èóíúäó ãóäú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóáóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÊóÑóßó áóåõ ÎõãúÓó ÑößóÇÒöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÑóÌõáñ áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÓöæóÇåóÇ æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇáöíó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö áóãú íóßõäú áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäú áóæú æóáöíóåóÇ åõæó Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÇáöí áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÍóÈúÓõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÍóÏò íóÚõæáõåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÑúßõåóÇ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÈúØóÇáõåóÇ Èößõáøö æóÌúåò æóÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßúÊõãóåóÇ æóáöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÑõÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöæóÇÌöÈóÉò Úóáóíúåö æóÊóÑúßõåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ æóÃóÎúÐõåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÈúØóáó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉó Ýöí Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãúÓó æóÃóÈúØóáó Èöåö ÍóÞøó ãóäú ÞóÓóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõåúãóÇäö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉö.
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ åóÐóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö Þöíáó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóáõÍó Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÕóáõÍó Ýöí ßõáøöåóÇ æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó áóß Ãóäú ÊóÎõÕøó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÞõáúÊ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÔõæÑö æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑöí æóÛóíúÑõß íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÑøöÞøóÉö æóáóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÎõãúÓñ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞøóÉö ÑõÈúÚõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉñ ßõáøó åóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßõáøò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÌõÚöáó Ýöíåö æóíõÞúÓóãõ ßõáøñ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÓúãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ëõãøó ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝöíãóÇ íõÚúØóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóáóÇ íõÚúØóì ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöÇÆóÊöí ÏöÑúåóãò æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ ÈöÖóÚúÝö ÍöÑúÝóÉò Ãóæú ßóËúÑóÉö ÚöíóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäúåóÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ ÈöÖóÚúÝö ÇáúÍöÑúÝóÉö Ãóæú ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáúÚöíóÇáö ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ ÅäøóãóÇ åöíó ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÍóÇáö ÇáØøóÇáöÈö áöáÒøóßóÇÉö æóãóÇáöåö áóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÞóØú ÝóßóíúÝó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÚöíóÇáö æóãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò áóÇ íõÚúØóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáúÈóíøöäõ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÂÎóÑõ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò æóáóÇ ÚöíóÇáó áóåõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÛöäóì ÃõÚúØöíó æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃõãöÑó ÈöÅöÚúØóÇÆöåö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÇáúÛöäóì æóÇóáøóÐöí äõåöíó Úóäú ÅÚúØóÇÆöåö ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÛöäóì æóáöãó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ íõÚúØóì ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛõÑúãö áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó(2/102)
Åäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøõ áóãú íóÒöÏú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýóáöãó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞúÑö Åáóì ÇáúÛöäóì ÅáøóÇ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò áóÇ íõÚúØóÇåóÇ æóåõæó íóæúãó íõÚúØóÇåóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íóæúáñ ãöäú íóæúãö ãóáóßóåóÇ.
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÊöÓúÚñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó áóÇ ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑóæúÇ ÇáúåöáóÇáó æóáóÇ ÊõÝúØöÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑóæúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú Ûõãøó Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÃóßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÑó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ åöáóÇáó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÑóÂåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÚóÏúáñ ÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú ÃóÞúÈóáóåõ áöáúÃóËóÑö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÏøóÑóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Úóäú Ãõãøöåö ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÔóåöÏó ÚöäúÏó Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - Úóáóì ÑõÄúíóÉö åöáóÇáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÕóÇãó æóÃóÍúÓöÈõåõ ÞóÇáó æóÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ãóäú íóÕõæãõæÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÕõæãõ íóæúãðÇ ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú Ãóäú ÃõÝúØöÑó íóæúãðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÈóÚúÏõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Úóáóì åöáóÇáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇåöÏóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ áóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇåöÏóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóÚöíÈò ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáõ Úóáóì ÑõÄúíóÉö åöáóÇáö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇåöÏóíúäö ÚóÏúáóíúäö æóÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö æóÇÍöÏò Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö ÃóßúãóáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑóæúÇ ÇáúåöáóÇáó Ãóæú ÊóÞõæãó ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÑõÄúíóÊöåö ÝóíõÝúØöÑõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú Ûõãøó ÇáÔøóåúÑóÇäö ãóÚðÇ ÝóÕóÇãõæÇ ËóáóÇËöíäó ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÃóäøó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÑõÆöíó ÞóÈúáó Õóæúãöåöãú Èöíóæúãò ÞóÖóæúÇ íóæúãðÇ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÊóÑóßõæÇ íóæúãðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
æóÅöäú ÛõãøóÇ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÕóÇãõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ Ãóíú ÓóÇÚóÉó ÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÕóáøõæÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö áóãú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÃóÍúÝóÙõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÎóÇáóÝóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÞóæúáóäóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåöãú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú Ýöí íóæúãöåöãú Ðóáößó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞöíáó áöÈóÚúÖö ãóäú íóÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚöíÏö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÚöäúÏóß ÓõäøóÉð áóÇ ÊõÞúÖóì Åäú ÊõÑößóÊú æóÛóãøóß æóÞúÊñ ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóãóÑúÊ ÈöåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÚúãóáó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóäúÊó ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò áóãú ÊõÄúãóÑú ÈöÃóäú ÊóÚúãóáó¡ ãöËúáõ ÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉö ÅÐóÇ ãóÑøóÊú áóíúáóÊõåóÇ áóãú ÊõÄúãóÑú ÈöÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÝöíåóÇ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÑõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóÊú ÃóíøóÇãõåóÇ áóãú ÊõÄúãóÑú ÈöÑóãúíöåóÇ æóÃõãöÑúÊ ÈöÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ ãöäú Ðóáößó æóãöËúáõ ÇáÑøóãóáö ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóÊú ÇáúÃóØúæóÇÝõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÃúãõÑó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÇáúÈóæóÇÞöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÖóì æóÞúÊõåõ æóáóíúÓó ãöäúåõ ÈóÏóáñ ÈößóÝøóÇÑóÉò æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊ ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊöåö ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú ÊóÃúãõÑú Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ãöäú íóæúãöåö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÊóÍöáøõ Ýöí íóæúãöåö¿ æóÃóãóÑúÊ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö æóíóæúãõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÛóÏöåö¿ (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóÏò ÊõÕóáøóì Ýöí ãöËúáö æóÞúÊöåö¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: Ãóæú áóíúÓó ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊó ãöãøóÇ íõÞúÖóì ãöäú ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö íõÞúÖóì ÅÐóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÝóßóíúÝó(2/103)
ÎóÇáóÝúÊ Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ æóÈóíúäó Ðóáößó¿ ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚöáøóÊõß ÇáúæóÞúÊó ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöíåö Åäú ÊóÑóßúÊå ãöäú ÛóÏöåö ÃóÊõÕóáøöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÛóÏöåö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. Þöíáó: ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßúÊ ÚöáøóÊóß Ýöí Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøöíó Ýöí ãöËúáö Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÝóãóÇ ÍõÌøóÊõß Ýöíåö¿ ÞóÇáó ÑóæóíúäóÇ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞõáúäóÇ: ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúäóÇåõ æóáóßöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöãøóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÊõÖóÚøöÝõ ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÞúæóì ãöäúåõ: æóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ ËóÇÈöÊñ ÝóßóíúÝó íóÞúÖöí Ýöí ÛóÏöåö æóáóãú Êóäúåóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó íóÞúÖöí ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇáóÊú ÇáúÃóíøóÇãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÃóÐúßõÑó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ËóÇÈöÊðÇ æóßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÛóÏö Åäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ æóÃóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ãóÇ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú Ãóäú íóÏóÚó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ËóÇÈöÊðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÈöÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÝóåóÐóÇ ÎóíúÑñ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú íóÃúÌõÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö Ýöí Úóãóáöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÈóÚúÏõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúåöáóÇáó ÑõÆöíó Ýöí Òóãóäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó ÈöÚóÔöíøò Ýóáóãú íõÝúØöÑú ÚõËúãóÇäõ ÍóÊøóì ÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÑó ÇáúåöáóÇáõ æóáóãú íõÔúåóÏú Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ÑõÆöíó áóíúáðÇ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúåöáóÇáö Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ åöáóÇáõ ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíåö: ÅÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÞóæúáõäóÇ æóÅöÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅäøóãóÇ ÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇ Ýöíåö ÃóËóÑðÇ ÑóæóíúäóÇåõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÞöíóÇÓò¡ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÃóËóÑõ ÃóÍóÞøõ Ãóäú íõÊøóÈóÚó ãöäú ÇáúÞöíóÇÓö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ËóÇÈöÊðÇ Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó Èöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ åöáóÇáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ íóÕõæãõ áóÇ íóÓóÚõåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò ÝóíõÝúØöÑõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáóåõ Ôóßøñ Ãóæú íóÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íõÊøóåóãó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúÝóÇÝö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Úóáóíúåö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Õóæúãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò æóÇÍúÊõÌøó Ýöíåö ÈöÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÕõæãõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÎóÇÕøóÉð æóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú äóÐúÑò Ãóæú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Õóæúãò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáÕøóæúãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ãóÇ áóãú íóÃúßõáú æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÈú¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÎóÇáóÝó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÂËóÇÑó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞöíáó áöÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áöãó ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøó Õóæúãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó íõÌúÒöí ÈöÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöí Õóæúãõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóáóÇ Õóæúãõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò æóßóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏóß áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉõ æóáóÇ äóÐúÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóÇ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò¿ (ÞóÇáó) : áöÃóäøó Õóæúãó ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÈöÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊò ãóÊóì Úóãöáóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáäøöíøóÉõ áöáÊøóíóãøõãö ÈöæóÞúÊò¡(2/104)
Þöíáó áóåõ: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇáó: áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÕõæãó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÝóÃóãúåóáó ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÎóÑõ ÔóåúÑò ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÕóÇãóåõ áóÇ íóäúæöí Èöåö ÇáäøóÐúÑó¿ ÞóÇáó áóÇ íõÌóÒøöÆõåõ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú æóÞøóÊó ÇáÓøóäóÉó æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÝóÕóÇÑó Åäú áóãú íóÕõãúåõ íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúæóÞúÊö æóÞöíáó áóåõ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÈúÞóì Úóáóíúåö ãöäú æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íõßúãöáõåóÇ Ýöíåö Ëõãøó Õóáøóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ßóÝóÑúÖö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó¿ ÞóÇáó áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúæö ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Èóíúäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÈóíúäó åóÐóÇ ÝóÑúÞðÇ æóÞóÏú ÇÚúÊóáøó ÈöÇáúæóÞúÊö ÝóÃóæúÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊó Ýöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ãóÍúÏõæÏðÇ æóãóÍúÕõæÑðÇ íóÝõæÊõ Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÚóãóáó Ýöíåö ÝóÃóæúÌóÏúäóÇåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóæúÌóÏúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö ÇáúãóÍúÕõæÑóíúäö ßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÚóãóáðÇ ßóÚóãóáö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö æóÚóãóáö ÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö ÝóÖúáñ áöáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö æóÇáäøóÐúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó áöáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö ãóæúÖöÚñ ÅáøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÚóãöáóåõãóÇ Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóãöáóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÝóÒóÚóãó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíóÇäö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó æóÇáäøóÐúÑó¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÞúÊó ãóÍúÕõæÑñ¡ ÇäúÈóÛóì Ãóäú íóÒúÚõãó åóÇ åõäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó æóÇáäøóÐúÑó íõÌúÒöíóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó æóÞúÊõåõãóÇ ãóÍúÕõæÑðÇ ßóãóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó æóÞúÊõåõ ãóÍúÕõæÑðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ Õóæúãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó]
ó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò Ýóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÔøõåõæÑõ æóåõæó ÃóÓöíÑñ ÝóÕóÇãó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó íóäúæöí Èöåö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó áóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö ãöäúåõ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó íõÌúÒöí ÈöÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÞóÇÆöáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃó Þóæúáóåõ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ áóæú ÃóÕúÈóÍó íóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íóæúãñ ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Ýóáóãú íóÃúßõáú æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÈú æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó ÝóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÈúáó äöÕúÝö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÝóÃóãúÓóßó Úóäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Þóæúáóåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÝóÃóãúÓóßó æóäóæóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãó áóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó Èöíóæúãò ãóßóÇäóåõ æóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ Þóæúáöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúíö æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúíö ÝöíãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÚóåõãú ÞöíóÇÓñ¡ ÝóÕóÍøó Ýöíåö áöãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóåóÐóÇ - ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÑóì - ÃóÍúÓóäõ æóÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞöíóÇÓðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÝóØøöÑõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãó æóÇáÓøõÍõæÑö æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÍúÑõãõ Ýöíåö ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö Íöíäó íóÊóÈóíøóäõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáúÂÎöÑó ãõÚúÊóÑöÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÝõÞö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóÐóáößó ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åáóì Ãóäú ÊóÛöíÈó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ áöáúÃóßúáö æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö ÐóÇßöÑðÇ áöáÕøóæúãö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÃóÎöíåö ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí íóæúãò Ðöí Ûóíúãò æóÑóÃóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóãúÓóì æóÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÝóÌóÇÁóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóãöíÑó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÞóÏú ØóáóÚóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " ÇáúÎóØúÈõ íóÓöíÑñ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóÃóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÈöÐóáößó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÞóÖóÇÁó íóæúãò ãóßóÇäóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÇáÊøóÃóäøöí ÈöÇáÓøõÍõæÑö ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí æóÞúÊò ãõÞóÇÑöÈò íóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ØóáóÚó ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÍöÈøõ ÞóØúÚóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóÝöí Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÞóÏú ÃóÏúÎóáóåõ æóãóÖóÛóåõ áóÝóÙóåõº áöÃóäøó ÅÏúÎóÇáóåõ ÝóÇåõ áóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÝúØõÑõ ÈöÅöÏúÎóÇáöåö ÌóæúÝóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÒúÏóÑóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÞóÖóì íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÞúÖöí Ýöíåö ãöäú Ðóáößó(2/105)
ÇáÔøóíúÁõ íóÈúÞóì Èóíúäó ÃóÓúäóÇäöåö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö Ýöíåö ãöãøóÇ íõÏúÎöáõåõ ÇáÑøöíÞõ áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí ÎóÝöíÝñ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÖöí¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÅÏúÎóÇáóåõ ãöãøóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì áóÝúÙöåö ÝóíõÝúØöÑõåõ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ (æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏõ) äõÝóØøöÑõåõ ÈöãóÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÓúäóÇäöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ØóÑúÍöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÛúáöÈóåõ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÏóÝúÚöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõßúÑóåðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÊóÚúÌöíáó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÊóÑúßö ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóãóÏó Ðóáößó ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÑóì ÇáúÝóÖúáó Ýöíåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÒöãö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ íóÒóÇáõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÎóíúÑò ãóÇ ÚóÌøóáõæÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑó æóáóãú íõÄóÎøöÑõæåõ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó æóÚõËúãóÇäó ßóÇäóÇ íõÕóáøöíóÇäö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó Íöíäó íóäúÙõÑóÇäö Çááøóíúáó ÇÓúæóÏøó Ëõãøó íõÝúØöÑóÇäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóÃóäøóåõãóÇ íóÑóíóÇäö ÊóÃúÎöíÑó Ðóáößó æóÇÓöÚðÇ áóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ íóÚúãöÏóÇäö ÇáúÝóÖúáó áöÊóÑúßöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõãóÇ æóÕóÇÑóÇ ãõÝúØöÑóíúäö ÈöÛóíúÑö Ãóßúáò æóáóÇ ÔõÑúÈòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú äóæóÇåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÌöãó ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõåõ Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÍúÊóÌöãõ æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑó ÃóÈóÇåõ ÞóØøõ ÇÍúÊóÌóãó æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÝõÊúíóÇ ßóËöíÑò ãöãøóäú áóÞöíÊ ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãõ æóÇáúãóÍúÌõæãõ» æóÑõæöíó Úóäúåõ «Ãóäøóåõ ÇÍúÊóÌóãó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ËóÇÈöÊðÇ æóáóæú ËóÈóÊó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞõáúÊ Èöåö ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÑóÌõáñ ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ áöáÊøóæóÞøöí ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó áóãú ÃóÑóåõ íõÝúØöÑõåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóäú ÊóÞóíøóÃó æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóãóäú ÐóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÞóíúÁõ ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú Ãóßóáó Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈó äóÇÓöíðÇ: ÝóáúíõÊöãøó Õóæúãóåõ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóßóÐóáößó ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åäøó ÃóÈóÇ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÏú ÑóÝóÚóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÑóÌõáò áóíúÓó ÈöÍóÇÝöÙò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ íóÞúÖöí æóáóÓúäóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãöËúáö ÞóæúáöäóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓóÇåöíðÇ æóÊóÝúÑöíÞõåõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãúÏö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Èóáú ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö äóÇÓöíðÇ ÃóËúÈóÊõ æóÃóæúáóìº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóßóíúÝó ÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãúÏö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¿ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÃóÈóÇ åõÑóíúÑóÉó áóãú íóÑó Úóáóì ãóäú Ãóßóáó äóÇÓöíðÇ áöÕóæúãöåö ÞóÖóÇÁð ÝóÑóÃúíõ ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÍõÌøóÉñ ÝóÑøóÞó ÈöåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãúÏö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö æóåõæó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÕóíúäò æóØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÏöíËö Ðöí ÇáúíóÏóíúäö æóÝöíåö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãúÏö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóåóÐóÇ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ËóÇÈöÊñ æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóæúÌóÈõ ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÊóÑóßó ÇáúÃóæúÌóÈó æóÇáúÃóËúÈóÊó æóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÇóáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÖúÚóÝõ ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÚóÇÈó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÅÐú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóãúÏó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö ÓóæóÇÁñ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈöãóÇ ÚóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóãúÏó æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäó ÓóæóÇÁñ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÞõãú ÈöÐóáößó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ãóäú ÇÍúÊóáóãó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó æóáóãú íóÞúÖö æóßóÐóáößó ãóäú ÃóÕóÇÈó Ãóåúáóåõ Ëõãøó ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó Ëõãøó ÃóÊóãøó Õóæúãóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóåõæó ãóÌóÇãöÚõ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö ÃóÊóãøó Õóæúãóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÅáøóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ËóÈøóÊó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÂÎóÑó Ãóæú(2/106)
ÍóÑøóßóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÅÎúÑóÇÌò æóÞóÏú ÈóÇäó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ßóÝøóÑó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí íõæäõÓó ãóæúáóì ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÇáó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóåöíó ÊóÓúãóÚõ: Åäøöí ÃõÕúÈöÍõ ÌõäõÈðÇ æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÕúÈöÍõ ÌõäõÈðÇ æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝóÃóÛúÊóÓöáõ Ëõãøó ÃóÕõæãõ Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: Åäøóß áóÓúÊ ãöËúáóäóÇ ÞóÏú ÛóÝóÑó Çááøóåõ áóß ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÐóäúÈöß æóãóÇ ÊóÃóÎøóÑó¡ ÝóÛóÖöÈó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÇáó: æóÇóááøóåö Åäøöí áöÃóÑúÌõæó Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ÃóÎúÔóÇßõãú áöáøóåö æóÃóÚúáóãóßõãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóÊøóÞöí» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÝöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÐóåóÈó ÐóÇåöÈñ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÌõäõÈñ ãöäú ÌöãóÇÚò Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó ßóÇäó æóåõæó ãõÈóÇÍñ æóÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉõ ÈóÇÞöíóÉñ ÈöãóÚúäðì ãõÊóÞóÏøöãò æóÇáúÛõÓúáõ áóíúÓó ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö ÈöÓóÈöíáò¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ýóåõæó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ áóäóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõØóáøóÞóÉö áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛúÊóÓöáó ãöäú ÇáúÍóíúÖóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {ËóáÇËóÉó ÞõÑõæÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 228] æóÇáúÞõÑúÁõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÍóíúÖóÉõ ÝóãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ÇáúÛõÓúáö¿ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó ÈöÇáúÍóíúÖö Ýóåõæó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÍóíúÖö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó Íõßúãõåõ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÈó Èöåö Íõßúãó ÇáúÍóíúÖö ßóÇäó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÛõÓúáö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÈó ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Íõßúãó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó æóßóÝøóÑó ãóäú ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÌóäúÈðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÃóËúÈóÊõ ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö áóÚóáøó Êöáúßó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÃóäú ÓóãöÚó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ãóäú ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÌõäõÈðÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ãóæú Úóãöáó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÍóÑøóßóÊú ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ ßóÑöåúÊåóÇ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåóÇ áóãú íõäúÞóÖú Õóæúãõåõ æóãóäú áóãú ÊõÍóÑøößú ÔóåúæóÊóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö¡ æóãöáúßõ ÇáäøóÝúÓö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóäúÚõ ÔóåúæóÉò íõÑúÌóì ãöäú Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ËóæóÇÈõåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ Õóæúãõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóäúÞõÖõ Õóæúãóåõ áóãú íõÞóÈøöáú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóãú íõÑóÎøöÕú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÑóÎøöÕõæäó ÝöíãóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ æóáóÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó Åáóì ÔóåúæóÉò ÝóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ áóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑö ÔóåúæóÉò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «Åäú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóíõÞóÈøöáõ ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ» Ëõãøó ÊóÖúÍóßõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóÊú Ðóáößó ÞóÇáóÊú æóÃóíøõßõãú Ãóãúáóßõ áöÅöÑúÈöåö ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÑó ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉó ÊóÏúÚõæ Åáóì ÎóíúÑò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö áöáÕøóÇÆöãö ÝóÃóÑúÎóÕó ÝöíåóÇ áöáÔøóíúÎö æóßóÑöåóåóÇ áöáÔøóÇÈøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ áóíúÓó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ ãöäúåõãú: æóáóßöäú Úóáóì ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÔúÊóåöíó ÝóíõÌóÇãöÚó¡ æóÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑóì ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö Ãóæú íóÙõäøõ Èöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÚöÊúÞö ÑóÞóÈóÉò Ãóæú ÕöíóÇãö ÔóåúÑóíúäö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚöíäó Ãóæú ÅØúÚóÇãö ÓöÊøöíäó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ ÞóÇáó: Åäøöí áóÇ ÃóÌöÏõ ÝóÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÚóÑóÞö ÊóãúÑò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÎõÐú åóÐóÇ ÝóÊóÕóÏøóÞú Èöåö ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÃóÌöÏõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃóÍúæóÌó ãöäøöí¡ ÝóÖóÍößó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ÈóÏóÊú ÃóäúíóÇÈõåõ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ßõáúåõ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÊóì ÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøñ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóäúÊöÝõ ÔóÚúÑóåõ æóíóÖúÑöÈõ äóÍúÑóåõ æóíóÞõæáõ åóáóßó ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ(2/107)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: æóãóÇ ÐóÇßó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÕóÈúÊ Ãóåúáöí Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÃóäóÇ ÕóÇÆöãñ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: åóáú ÊóÓúØöíÚõ Ãóäú ÊõÚúÊöÞó ÑóÞóÈóÉð¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýóåóáú ÊóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Ãóäú ÊõåúÏöíó ÈóÏóäóÉð¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÌúáöÓú ÝóÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÚóÑóÞö ÊóãúÑò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÎõÐú åóÐóÇ ÝóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÌöÏõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃóÍúæóÌó ãöäøöí ÞóÇáó: Ýóßõáúåõ æóÕõãú íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇä ãóÇ ÃóÕóÈúÊ» ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: ÝóÓóÃóáúÊ ÓóÚöíÏðÇ ßóãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÑóÞö¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÇÚðÇ Åáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËò ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ «ÝóÃóØúÚöãúåõ Ãóåúáóß» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ íõÚúÊöÞõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÕóÇãó ÔóåúÑóíúäö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÃóØúÚöãú ÓöÊøöíäó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ßõáúåõ æóÃóØúÚöãúåõ Ãóåúáóß» íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãóÚóÇäöíó¡ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó Ãóåúáóåõ Ýöíåö áóíúÓó ãöãøóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÊóØóæøóÚó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäúåõ ÈöÃóäú ÞóÇáó áóåõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÃóÊóì Èöåö: ßóÝøöÑú Èöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó æóáóãú íóßõäú ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ßõáúåõ æóÃóØúÚöãúåõ Ãóåúáóß» æóÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÇáÊøóãúáöíßó ÍöíäóÆöÐò æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóáóßóåõ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóáóßóåõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ ßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖúáñ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖúáñ ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ åõæó æóÃóåúáõåõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÏóíúäðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÊóì ÃóØóÇÞóåóÇ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó ÅáóíúäóÇ æóÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäú ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Åäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÝóßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú íõßóÝøöÑó Úóäúåõ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó áöÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú íóÖóÚóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì Ãóåúáöåö Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó æóíõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõãú æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Ýöí ÍóÇáöåö Êöáúßó Úóáóì ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÓóÇÞöØóÉð Úóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÝøóÑó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö - æóáößõáøò æóÌöåóÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõßóÝøöÑó ãóÊóì ÞóÏóÑó æóÃóäú íóÕõæãó ãóÚó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãóÇ íõÈóíøöäõ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ãóÏøñ áóÇ ãõÏøóíúäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãõÏøóíúäö æóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó íóæúãðÇ ÝóßóÝøóÑó Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó íóæúãðÇ ÝóßóÝøóÑó æóßóÐóáößó Åäú áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú Ýóáößõáøö íóæúãò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñº áöÃóäøó ÝóÑúÖó ßõáøö íóæúãò ÛóíúÑõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúãóÇÖöí.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: Åäú ßóÝøóÑó Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ßóÝøóÑó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú ÍóÊøóì íóÚõæÏó ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ æóÑóãóÖóÇäõ ßõáøõåõ æóÇÍöÏñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞöíáó áöÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áóíúÓó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ÈöãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãóÑøóÉð ÈößóÝøóÇÑóÉò¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ Ïóáøó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇãóÚó íóæúãðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÃõãöÑó ÈößóÝøóÇÑóÉòº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó íóæúãò ãóÝúÑõæÖñ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöáóì Ãóíøö ÔóíúÁò ÐóåóÈúÊ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: æóÃóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö¿ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÔóÑöíÚóÉõ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÞóÏú íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúÃóßúáõ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ æóíóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóíõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇááøõÈúÓõ æóÇáÕøóíúÏõ æóÇáØøöíÈõ æóíóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÅÍúÑóÇãñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈößóãóÇáöåö æóßõáøõ íóæúãò ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßóãóÇáõåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö(2/108)
æóäóÞúÕõåõ Ýöíåö¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ Çáúíóæúãó ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ëõãøó íõÝúØöÑõ æóÞóÏú ßóãøóáó Çáúíóæúãó æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Õóæúãöåö Ëõãøó íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÂÎóÑó Ýóáóæú ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ áóãú íõÝúÓöÏú ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ãóÊóì ÃõÝúÓöÏó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ãöäú íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÓóÏó ßõáøõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ãóÖóì ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Úóãóáöåö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÎóØóÃñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåò¡ ÇáøóÐöí íóÞöíÓõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÃóÍúßóÇãõåõ Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóíóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåõ¡ æóÈóÏóäóÉñ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóáóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåõ.
æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÂÎöÑöåö ÅäøóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÑóÞóÈóÉñ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóíóÝúÓõÏõ Õóæúãõåõ ÝóíõÝóÑøöÞõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ æóíõÝóÑøöÞõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÊóíúäö æóíóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇãóÚó íóæúãðÇ Ëõãøó ßóÝøóÑó Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó íóæúãðÇ ÂÎóÑó Ëõãøó ßóÝøóÑó æóåõæó áóæú ßóÝøóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó áöÌöãóÇÚò ÂÎóÑó áóãú íõÚöÏú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ: áöãó Ðóáößó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÃóíøóÇãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÞöíÓõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑö æóåõæó íõÌóÇãöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóíõÝúÓöÏõåõ Ëõãøó íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó Úóãóáó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóåõæó ÝóÇÓöÏñ æóáóíúÓó åóßóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¿ .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÃóÞöíÓõåõ ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÞõáúäóÇ: åõæó ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÃóÈúÚóÏõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇäöËõ íóÍúäóËõ ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÇãöÏò áöáúÍöäúËö ÝóíõßóÝøöÑõ æóíóÍúäóËõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÝóáóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ ÚöäúÏóß æóÃóäúÊó ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ßóÝøóÑó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇãöÏò áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú ÝóßóíúÝó ÞöÓúÊå ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúãõßóÝøöÑõ áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÚóãóáðÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúãóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ÔóíúÆðÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÅäøóãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏóß ãöäú ßöÐúÈóÉò ÍóáóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóåóÐóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú Õóæúãò æóíóÚõæÏõ Ýöí ãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÌóÇãóÚó ÕóÈöíøóÉð áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú Ãóæú ÃóÊóì ÈóåöíãóÉð ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ æóáóæú ÌóÇãóÚó ÈóÇáöÛóÉð ßóÇäóÊú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÝøóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÈöåóÐóÇ ãóÖóÊú ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÞõáú ÊõßóÝøöÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞõáú Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÊõßóÝøöÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ÇáúÍóÏøö ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¿ Þöíáó ÇáúÍóÏøõ áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÏøó íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáËøóíøöÈö æóÇáúÈößúÑö æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãóÚó ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøó ãóÐúåóÈóäóÇ æóãóÇ äóÏøóÚöí ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóÞóÊú ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ãóäú íõÝóÑøöÞó Èóíúäóåõ ßóãóÇ ÝóÑøóÞóÊú
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ãóæú Õóæúãö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú äóÐúÑò ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝúÓóÏó Õóæúãóåõ æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóáóßöäú íóÞúÖöí íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇäó íóæúãöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöíåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö æóåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõßóÝøöÑóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóÏóáó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÑóãóÖóÇäóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóáóãú íóÞöÓú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÏóáó ãöäúåõ ÝóßóíúÝó ÞóÇÓó Úóáóíúåö ÇáØøóÚóÇãó æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó æóáóãú ÊóÃúÊö Ýöíåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¿
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó äóÇÓöíðÇ áöÕóæúãöåö áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú.
æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Úóáóì ÔõÈúåóÉò ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó äóÇÓöíðÇ ÝóíóÍúÓöÈõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóíõÌóÇãöÚõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÈúåóÉö ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãöËúáö åóÐóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐú ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÌóÇãóÚó Úóáóì ÔõÈúåóÉò ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóäúåõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Ýóãóäú Êóßóáøóãó æóåõæó íóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÇäó áóåõ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÓúÞõØó Úóäúåõ ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö
` (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú äóÙóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö áóãúÓò æóáóÇ ÊóáóÐøõÐò ÈöåóÇ: ÝóÕóæúãõåõ ÊóÇãøñ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Èöåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ Ãóäú íóáúÊóÞöí ÇáúÎöÊóÇäóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ(2/109)
ãóÇ Ïõæäó Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Èöåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Ýöí ÝöØúÑò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÌöãóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ ØóÚóÇãò æóáóÇ ÔóÑóÇÈò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÊóÌöÈõ Åäú Ãóßóáó Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈó ßóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞöíáó áöãóäú íóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÌóÇÁóÊú Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö¿ ÞóÇáó ÞõáúäóÇåõ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: Ãóæú íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó ÝóÊóÞöíÓõåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. Ýöí æóÌúåò ãöäú ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãóÇäö íõÝúØöÑóÇäö ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõãõæåõ ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö íõÝóØøöÑõ ÞóÖóíúÊõãú Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú. Þöíáó ÝóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöíãóäú Ãóßóáó ØóíøöÈðÇ Ãóæú ÏóæóÇÁð¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÞõáúäóÇ: æóáöãó¿ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÛúÐõæ ÇáúÌóÓóÏó ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóãóÇ ÞöÓúÊ åóÐóÇ ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ íõÝóØøöÑõ æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÚöäúÏóß ãõÍóÑøóãñ íõÝóØøöÑõ. ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÛúÐõæ ÇáúÌóÓóÏó¡ ÞõáúäóÇ æóãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóÇß Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÛúÐõæ ÇáúÈóÏóäó æóÃóäúÊó ÊóÞõæáõ Åäú ÇÒúÏóÑóÏó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇßöåóÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÝóØøóÑóåõ æóáóãú íõßóÝøöÑú æóÞóÏú íóÛúÐõæ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÏóäó ÝöíãóÇ äóÑóì æóÞõáúäóÇ ÞóÏú ÕöÑúÊ ãöäú ÇáúÝöÞúåö Åáóì ÇáØøöÈøö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßõäúÊ ÕöÑúÊ Åáóì ÞöíóÇÓö ãóÇ íóÛúÐõæ ÝóÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ íóÞõÕøõ ÇáúÈóÏóäó æóåõæó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÔóíúÁò íõäúÞöÕõ ÇáúÈóÏóäó æóáóíúÓó ÈöÅöÏúÎóÇáö ÔóíúÁò ÝóßóíúÝó ÞöÓúÊå ÈöãóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏóäö æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ íõäúÞöÕõåõ¿ æóãóÇ íõÔúÈöÚõåõ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ íõÌöíÚõ¿ ÝóßóíúÝó ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍõÞúäóÉó æóÇáÓøóÚõæØó íõÝúØöÑóÇäö æóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÛúÐõæóÇäö¿ ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóáóßó ÈöÇáúÛöÐóÇÁö æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóß ßóÇäó íóáúÒóãõß Ãóäú ÊóäúÙõÑó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÍóßóãúÊ áóåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Ãóäú ÊóÍúßõãó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Åäú ÃóÑóÏúÊ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇÆöáñ Åäøó åóÐóÇ áóíóáúÒóãõäóÇ ßõáøõåõ æóáóßöäú áöãó áóãú ÊóÞöÓúåõ ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÐóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÞóíúÁõ ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóãóäú ÇÓúÊöÞóÇÁó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóßóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ äóÍúäõ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÝóÞóÏú æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÑóì Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò Åäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ãöäú ÃóãúÑò ÚóãóÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó æóáóÇ íóÑóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Ýöíåö æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÌöãóÇÚò æóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÓöæóÇåõ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÍóÏøóåõ ãõÈóÇíöäðÇ áöÍõÏõæÏò ÓöæóÇåõ æóÑóÃóíúÊ ãóäú ÑóÃóíúÊ ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ãõÌúÊóãóÚöíäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó Ãóåúáóåõ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÍóÌøóåõ æóãóÖóì Ýöíåö æóÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö ãöäúåõ æóÞóÏú íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáÕøóíúÏõ æóÇáØøöíÈõ æóÇááøõÈúÓõ ÝóÃóíøõ Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóåõ áóãú íõÝúÓöÏú ÍóÌøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóÑóÃóíúÊ ãóäú ÌóÇãóÚó æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÛõÓúáõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó ãóäú ÕóäóÚó ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÞúÐóÑõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ÝóÑøóÞúäóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Åäú ÊóáóÐøóÐó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ÍóÊøóì íõäúÒöáó ÃóÝúÓóÏó Õóæúãóåõ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ æóãóÇ ÊóáóÐøóÐó Èöåö Ïõæäó Ðóáößó ßóÑöåúÊå æóáóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ
æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåóÇ ÝóÛóíøóÈóåõ Ãóæú ÈóåöíãóÉð Ãóæú ÊóáóæøóØó ÃóÝúÓóÏó æóßóÝøóÑó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöËúãö ÈöÇóááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊóì ãóÚó ÅÝúÓóÇÏö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÕóæúãðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõäúÒöáó ÝóíóÞúÖöíó æóáóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÇááøõæØöíøö æóãóäú ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ýöí ÏõÈúÑöåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó íóÝúÓõÏõ æóÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÌöãóÇÚñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó æóÌúåö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóæóÇÝóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÊöí áöáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÞóÇáó æóßõáøõ ÌöãóÇÚò¡ ÛóíúÑõ Ãóäøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ãóÚúÕöíóÉð áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÒöíÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÂÊöí ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáúßõÍúáõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóäóÎøõãóåõ ÝóÇáäøõÎóÇãóÉõ ÊóÌöíÁõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÈöÇÓúÊöäúÒóÇáò æóÇáúÚóíúäõ ãõÊøóÕöáóÉñ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóáóÇ íóÕöáõ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÇáúÌóæúÝö Úöáúãöí æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ßóÑöåó ÇáúßõÍúáó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÝúØöÑõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÇáÏøõåúäó¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóäúÞóÚó Ýöíåö Ãóæú Ýöí ãóÇÁò ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÃóßúÑóåõ ÇáúÚóáúßó Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúáöÈõ ÇáÑøöíÞó¡ æóÅöäú ãóÖóÛóåõ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõåõ æóÈöÐóáößó Åäú ÊóãóÖúãóÖó æóÇÓúÊóäúÔóÞó æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÈúáöÛõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö: áöÆóáøóÇ íóÐúåóÈó Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÐóåóÈó Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö áóãú íõÝúØöÑúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóíúÞóäó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú æóÕóáó Åáóì ÇáÑøóÃúÓö(2/110)
Ãóæú ÇáúÌóæúÝö ãöäú ÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö æóåõæó ÚóÇãöÏñ ÐóÇßöÑñ áöÕóæúãöåö ÝóØøóÑóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãóÑøóÉð áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóåõæó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÛúáõæÈñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÇáÓøöæóÇßó ÈöÇáúÚõæÏö ÇáÑøõØóÈö æóÇáúíóÇÈöÓö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÈõßúÑóÉð æóÃóßúÑóåõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÔöíøö áöãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ãöäú ÎõáõæÝõ Ýóãö ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó áóãú íõÝóØøöÑúåõ æóãóÇ ÏóÇæóì Èöåö ÞõÑúÍóÉð ãöäú ÑóØúÈò Ãóæú íóÇÈöÓò ÝóÎóáóÕó Åáóì ÌóæúÝöåö ÝóØøóÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÇæóì æóåõæó ÐóÇßöÑñ áöÕóæúãöåö ÚóÇãöÏñ áöÅöÏúÎóÇáöåö Ýöí ÌóæúÝöåö æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö íõÝóØøöÑõåõ ÇáÑøóØúÈõ æóáóÇ íõÝóØøöÑõåõ ÇáúíóÇÈöÓõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÏøóæóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ æóÕóáó Åáóì ÇáúÌóæúÝö: ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãóÃúßõæáö Ãóæú ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÈö ÝóÇáÑøóØúÈõ æóÇáúíóÇÈöÓõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÃúßõæáö ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóäúÒöáõåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÃóßúáö æóáóÇ ÇáÔøõÑúÈö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóÇ íõÝóØøöÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó íõÝóØøöÑõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ æóáóÇ íõÝóØøöÑõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÎóØóÃñ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõäóÒøöåó ÕöíóÇãóåõ Úóäú ÇááøóÛóØö æóÇáúãõÔóÇÊóãóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÔõæÊöãó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÃóäóÇ ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÊóãó: áóãú íõÝóØøöÑúåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö Çáúíóæúãö æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãõÝúØöÑðÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ÍóÇÆöÖðÇ ÝóØóåõÑóÊú ÝóÌóÇãóÚóåóÇ áóãú ÃóÑó ÈóÃúÓðÇ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÃóßóáóÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈóÇ æóÐóáößó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÇÆöãóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö åõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÇÆöãóíúäö æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Åäú ÝóÚóáóÇ æóÃóßúÑóåõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÕöíóÇãñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÕóÇÆöãóíúäö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóÇ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÕóÇÆöãóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÊóæóÞøóì Ðóáößó áöÆóáøóÇ íóÑóÇåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóíóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚöáøóÉò ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÇáÔøõåõæÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÓöíÑò ÝóÊóÍóÑøóì ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóæóÇÝóÞóåõ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÇáÔøõåõæÑö ÝóÕóÇãó ÔóåúÑðÇ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÕóÇãó ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ áóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÕöíÈóåõ Ãóæú ÔóåúÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áóåõ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈñ. æóáóæú ÐóåóÈó ÐóÇåöÈñ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÑöÝúåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóÊóÃóÎøóÇåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÞóÈúáõ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏõ¡ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈðÇ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÊóÃóÎøóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó ßóãóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃóåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ æóíõÌúÒöí Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÎóØóÃö ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßõáøöÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛöíÈö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÔøõåõæÑ Ýóåõæó ãöËúáõ ÇáúãóÛöíÈö Úóäúåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÂÎöÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóßøö ÍóÊøóì íõÕöíÈóåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö Ãóæú ÔóåúÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÂÎöÑõ Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÃóÎøóì¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÃóÎøöíåö ÈöáóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉò æóÃóãøóÇ ÚóÑóÝóÉõ æóíóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÇáúÃóÖúÍóì ÝóíõÌúÒöíåöº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÈöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÔóíúÁñ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Ýöí ÐóÇÊö äóÝúÓöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÃóÕúÈóÍó íóæúãó ÇáÔøóßøö áóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáÕøóæúãó æóáóãú íóÃúßõáú æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÈú ÍóÊøóì Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÃóÊóãøó Õóæúãóåõ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Õóæúãöåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÑóÃóì Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó áóÇ íóäúæöí ÕöíóÇãóåõ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÑóì æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÕúÈóÍó íóäúæöí Õóæúãóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ÑóãóÖóÇäó íõÌúÒöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó äóÐúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò ÝóÑúÞðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóäøó ãõÞöíãðÇ äóæóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú íóæúãóåõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ãõÞöíãðÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÝöí ßöÊóÇÈò ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ãöäú ßõÊõÈöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó ÍóÏöíËñ «Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Íöíäó ÃóÝúØóÑó ÈöÇáúßóÏöíÏö Ãóäøóåõ äóæóì ÕöíóÇãó Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú äóæóÇåõ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ßóÇäó ßóÃóäú áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÍóÊøóì ÓóÇÝóÑó æóßóÇäó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóäú íõÊöãøó ÝóíóÕõæãõ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÃóÎøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÈöáóÇ ÏóáóÇÆöáó ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö(2/111)
ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ Õóáøóì Íöíäó Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáÔøóßøö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú äõåöíó Úóäú ÕöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÅöäøóãóÇ äõåöíó Úóäúåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÝúÞö ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö æóáóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí æóÞóÏú íóÓúãóÚõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Çáäøóåúíó æóáóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Çáäøóåúíö ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÈöÇáäøóåúíö ÌõãúáóÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ áóß Ãóäøóåõ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ãóäøó ãóÇáößðÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó «Ãóäøó ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäó ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÃóÓúáóãöíøó ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáÕøóæúãö ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäú ÔöÆúÊ ÝóÕõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊ ÝóÇÝúØõÑú» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáØøóæöíáö Úóäú «ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÞóÇáó ÓóÇÝóÑúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýóáóãú íóÚöÈú ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÝúØöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÅäúÓóÇäñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú Óóãøóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÇãõæÇ ÇáúÚõÕóÇÉó ÝóÞóÏú äóåóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Úóäú ÇáÕøöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö áöáÊøóÞóæøöí áöáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãõÍóÇÑóÈðÇ ÚóÇãó äõåöíó Úóäú ÇáÕøöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÝóÃóÈóì Þóæúãñ ÅáøóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝóÓóãøóì ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú ÓóãöÚó Çáäøóåúíó ÇáúÚõÕóÇÉó ÅÐú ÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÏú íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú Þöíáó áóåõãú Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú ÊóÑóßõæÇ ÞóÈõæáó ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö æóÑóÛöÈõæÇ ÚóäúåóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ãóßúÑõæåñ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ äóÞõæáõ íõÝúØöÑõ Ãóæú íóÕõæãõ æóåõæó íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó æóÇÓöÚñ áóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó ÝóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÍóÈøõ ÅáóíúäóÇ áöãóäú Þóæöíó Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó ÝóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó «áóíúÓó ãöäú ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» Þöíáó áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÍóÏöíËö åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó æóáóßöäøóåõ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÈöÑøðÇ æóÇáúÝöØúÑó ãóÃúËóãðÇ æóÛóíøóÑó ÈöÑóÛúÈóÉò Úóäú ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöáó Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúæöí ÇáúãõÞóÇãó Èöåö æóåõæó íóäúæöí ÇáÕøóæúãó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÒúãóÚó ÇáúÝöØúÑó Ëõãøó ÃóÒúãóÚó ÇáÕøóæúãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò ßóÇäó Ãóæú Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýóáóãú íóÕõãú ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãó æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ ÝóÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýóåõæó ÍöíäóÆöÐò íõáúÒóãõ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóíõßóÝøóÑõ Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó ÝóáóÇ Õóæúãó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕöíóÇãö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóæúãõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåöãú ÚöäúÏöí ÅáøóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ãóÇ áóãú íóÃúßõáó æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÈú¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÕúÈóÍó íõÌúÒöíåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ßóÑöåúÊå áóåõ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÝóÞóÏú ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÍóÝúÕóÉó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíóÇ íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇäó íóæúãöåöãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ Ýöíåö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöËóÇÈöÊò ÅäøóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóåõ ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõåõ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ËóÇÈöÊðÇ ßóÇäó íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Åäú ÔóÇÁóÊóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÚõãóÑó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó äóÐúÑðÇ äóÐóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö æóåõæó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Åäú ÔóÇÁó. ÞóÇáó ÝóãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ãöäú ÇáúÎóÈóÑö áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö íóÍúíóì Úóäú ÚóãøóÊöåö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöäúÊö ØóáúÍóÉó «Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞõáúÊ ÅäøóÇ ÎóÈøóÃúäóÇ áóß ÍóíúÓðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ Åäøöí ßõäúÊ ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóáóßöäú ÞóÑøöÈöíåö»
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãöäúåõ áóÇ(2/112)
íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú Úóãóáò Úóáóíúåö ÊóãóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó Ýöíåö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ æóßõáøõ Úóãóáò áóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöíåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáó Ýöíåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÞóÈúáó ÅßúãóÇáöåö æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó áóæú ÃóÊóãøóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóãóÑúÊå ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÝóíóÞúÖöíóåõãóÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóáóÇ ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõãóÇ. ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ íóãúÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ßóãóÇ íóãúÖöí ÝöíåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö æóíõßóÝøöÑõ æóíóÚõæÏõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¿ æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóãú íóãúÖö ÝöíåóÇ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíóåóÇ ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð ÈöáóÇ æõÖõæÁò æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÝúÓöÏó áóãú íóãúÖö Ýöíåö. Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÝøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóáóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¿ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÞõæáõæäó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöäóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ æóÑóæóíúäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÔóÈöíåðÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó]
ó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú ÚõÐúÑö ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑò ÞóÖóÇåõäøó Ýöí Ãóíøö æóÞúÊò ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÈóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó Úóáóíúåö ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÇÊò Ãóæú ãõÌúÊóãóÚóÇÊòº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõäøó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÇÊò æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÕóíúÊ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó ÝóÕõãúåõäøó ßóíúÝó ÔöÆúÊ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÕóæúãõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Çáúíóãöíäö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚñ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÑöÖó æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúãõÝúØöÑõ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýóáóãú íóÕöÍøó æóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Úóáóíúåö ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ ÞóÖóÇåõäøó æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÑøóØó æóåõæó íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ ÕóÇãó ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÖóÇåõäøó. æóßóÝøóÑó Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ÈöãõÏøö ÍöäúØóÉò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÞóÊóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóáóãú ÊóÎóÇÝóÇ Úóáóì æóáóÏóíúåöãóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊóÇ áóÇ ÊóÞúÏöÑóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóæúãö ÝóåóÐóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ æóÞóÖóÊóÇ ÈöáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÅäøóãóÇ ßóßõÝúÑóÇäò ÈöÇáúÃóËóÑö æóÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóãú ÊõÝúØöÑóÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÝóÐóáößó ÝóÑúÞñ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãóÑöíÖö áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóíóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ÈöãõÏøö ÍöäúØóÉò ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íõØöÞú ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ æóáóíúÓó Úóãóáõ ÛóíúÑöåö Úóäúåõ Úóãóáóåõ äóÝúÓöåö ßóãóÇ áóíúÓó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ßóÚóãóáöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí íóÊúÑõßõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÕøóæúãó Ãóäú íóßõæäó íõÌúåöÏõåõ ÇáúÌóåúÏó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõÍúÊóãóáö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ: (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ãóÑóÖõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ÈóíøöäóÉð ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ãõÍúÊóãóáóÉð áóãú íõÝúØöÑú æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊú Úóáóì æóáóÏöåóÇ: ÃóÝúØóÑóÊú æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÖóÑøó ÈöáóÈóäöåóÇ(2/113)
ÇáúÅöÖúÑóÇÑó ÇáúÈóíøöäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ãõÍúÊóãóáðÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÞóÏú íõÒöíÏõ ÚóÇãøóÉó ÇáúÚöáóáö æóáóßöäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ãõÍúÊóãóáóÉð æóíõäúÊóÞóÕõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇááøóÈóäö æóáóßöäøóåõ äõÞúÕóÇäñ ãõÍúÊóãóáñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÝóÇÍóÔó ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ íóÊóÃóæøóáõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõØöÞú ÇáÕøóæúãó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó íóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõØöÞúåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóæúãö¿ Þöíáó áóíúÓó íóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÍóÇáò ÊõÝúÚóáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóáóßöäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ßóãóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÖõ åóÐóÇ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóáóíúÓó ÔóíúÁñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóæúãõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÅßúãóÇáõåõ æóáóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÈöÊóÛóíøõÑö ÍóÇáö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóíõÒóÇáõ Úóäú æóÞúÊöåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÇáúãóÑóÖöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ äóÞúÕó Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÕúÑðÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóíóßõæäõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ãóÑöÖó Ýóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó: ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÍøó Ëõãøó ÝóÑøóØó¡ æóãóäú ãóÇÊó æóÞóÏú ÝóÑøóØó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ ãõÏøðÇ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÓóäóÉð ÕóÇãóåóÇ æóÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó ÇáøóÊöí äõåöíó Úóäú ÕóæúãöåóÇ æóåöíó íóæúãõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóÃóíøóÇãõ ãöäðì æóÞóÖóÇåóÇ.
æóãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÏõãõ Ýöíåö ÝõáóÇäñ ÕóÇãóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó ÝõáóÇäñ æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ãöäú ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÔóíúÁñ Ãóæú ßóÇäó íóæúãó ÝöØúÑò ÞóÖóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó áóíúáðÇ ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÇáúÛóÏó ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö áöÕóæúãö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú áóãú ÃóÑóåõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóæóÇÝóÞó íóæúãó ÝöØúÑò ÃóÝúØóÑó æóÞóÖóÇåõ
æóãóäú äóæóì Ãóäú íóÕõæãó íóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö áóãú íóÕõãúåõ æóáóãú íóÞúÖöåöº áöÃóäøó áóíúÓó áóåõ Õóæúãõåõ
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú Ãóäøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð äóÐóÑóÊú Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãó ÃóíøóÇãó ÍóíúÖöåóÇ áóãú ÊóÕõãúåõ æóáóãú ÊóÞúÖöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãóåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãóÑøóÉð: ãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó íóæúãö íóÞúÏõãõ ÝõáóÇäñ¡ ÝóæóÇÝóÞó íóæúãó ÚöíÏò áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó íóæúãö íóÞúÏõãõ Ýöíåö ÝõáóÇäñ ÝóÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ.(2/114)
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ÓõäøóÉñ Ýóãóäú ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÞóÈúáó ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÑóÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÂÎöÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Åäú ÚóÑóÖó áöí ÚóÇÑöÖñ ßóÇäó áöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ÃóíøóÇãðÇ æóáóÇ æõÌõæÈó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝò ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó ÇäúÕóÑóÝó æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÃóÍóÈøõ ÅáóíúäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóßóÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö Ýóãöäú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò ÝóÇäúåóÏóãó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇÚúÊóßóÝó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóÅöÐóÇ Èõäöíó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö
æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö Åáóì ÇáúÈóæúáö æóÇáúÛóÇÆöØö Åáóì ÈóíúÊöåö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ íóãúßõËõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÍóÇÌóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó Úóäú ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó ãóäúÒöáóåõ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó æóíóÈöíÚó æóíóÎöíØó æóíõÌóÇáöÓó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó æóíóÊóÍóÏøóËó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÅËúãðÇ æóáóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÓöÈóÇÈñ æóáóÇ ÌöÏóÇáñ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ íóÚõæÏõ: ÇáúãóÑöíÖó æóáóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ
æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ æóíóÕúÚóÏó ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÎöáóÉó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú ÎóÇÑöÌóÉð ãöäúåõ æóÃóßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäó áöáúæóÇáöí ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó
æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ ÝóÏõÚöíó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íõÌöíÈó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÌóÇÈó íóÞúÖöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó
æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö
æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÑöÖó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÎóÑóÌó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÑöÆó ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóßóËó ÈóÚúÏó ÈõÑúÆöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó
æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ
æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ Ãóæú æóØöÆó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÈöÕóæúãò æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÚúÊóßöÝóÉð(2/115)
ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÔóåúÑðÇ æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÔóåúÑðÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóáóãú íóÞõáú ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ: ÇÚúÊóßóÝó ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ
æóáóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ãöäú ÇáúæóØúÁö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÏøó áóÇ ÊõÝúÓöÏõåõ ÞõÈúáóÉñ æóáóÇ ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉñ æóáóÇ äóÙúÑóÉñ ÃóäúÒóáó Ãóæú áóãú íóäúÒöáú æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÚúÊóßöÝó ÔóåúÑðÇ ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÇáäøóåóÇÑó Ïõæäó Çááøóíúáö æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÞóÇáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú áóÇ Ãõßóáøöãó ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÔóåúÑðÇ ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóÐóåóÈó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÔóåúÑðÇ ÓöæóÇåõ
æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÝóÇÚúÊóßóÝóåõ ÅáøóÇ íóæúãðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóßóÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ ãõßúÑóåðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ãóÊóì ÎóáóÇ Èóäóì Úóáóì ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÈöÍóÏøò Ãóæú Ïóíúäò ÝóÍóÈóÓóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì
æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóßöÑó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ
æóÅöÐóÇ(2/116)
ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò ÝóáóÞöíóåõ ÛóÑöíãñ áóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõæóßøóáó Èöåö æóÇÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóíúäõ íóÍúÈöÓõåõ ÇáØøóÇáöÈõ Úóäú ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáøóÇåõ ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì
æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇáöí ÎóÑóÌó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Ãóãöäó Èóäóì æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÚúÊóßöÝó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ íóæúãðÇ ÝóÏóÎóáó äöÕúÝó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÇÚúÊóßóÝó Åáóì ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó íóæúãò ÏóÎóáó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åáóì ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó íóæúãóíúäö ÏóÎóáó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÝóíóÚúÊóßöÝõ íóæúãðÇ æóáóíúáóÉð æóíóæúãðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ïõæäó Çááøóíúáö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÕóæúãò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíóåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõØúÚóãõ Úóäúåõ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãõÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóÚóáó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóåõæó ãóÑöíÖñ ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÍøó ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÔóåúÑò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ ÈöÚóÏóÏö ãóÇ ÕóÍøó ãöäú ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ßõáøó(2/117)
íóæúãò ãõÏøðÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó: æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó æóíóÕõæãó ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö
æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇááøóíúáóÉó æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó íóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóíóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ íóßõæäõ ÈöÛóíúÑö Õóæúãò
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÚúÊóßöÝó íóæúãó íóÞúÏõãõ ÝõáóÇäñ ÝóÞóÏöãó ÝõáóÇäñ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ãóæú ÂÎöÑöåö ÇÚúÊóßóÝó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó æóåõæó ãóÑöíÖñ Ãóæú ãóÍúÈõæÓñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÍøó Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÈúÓö ÞóÖóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó áóíúáðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÓóãøóÇåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ ÃóÊóãøó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÍóÌø ãóÖóì áöÍóÌøöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚò Èóäóì
æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÙõãó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóßóËõÑó Ãóåúáõåõ Ýóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ íóÚúÊóßöÝõæäó ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁõæǺ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉó Úóáóíúåöãú
æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ ÝóáöÒóæúÌöåóÇ ãóäúÚõåóÇ ãöäúåõ æóßóÐóáößó áöÓóíøöÏö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑö æóÃõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö ãóäúÚõåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõãú Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóäúÚóåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÊóãóÇãö Ðóáößó ÝóÐóáößó áóåõ æóáóíúÓó áöÓóíøöÏö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ãóäúÚõåõãú ãöäú ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ äöÕúÝõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó íóæúãðÇ æóíóÎúÏõãó íóæúãðÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÊöãøó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ
æóÅöÐóÇ Ìõäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó Óöäöíäó Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÞó Èóäóì.
æóÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóÇáúãõÞúÚóÏõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ æóÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝóÉõ ãóÇ ÈóÏóÇ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóíóÃúßõáóÇ ãóÇ ÈóÏóÇ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóíóÊóØóíøóÈóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÈóÏóÇ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóäóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöæóÖúÚö ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÛóÓúáö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ýöí ÇáØøóÓúÊö
æóáóæú äóÓöíó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Åáóì ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáöåö ÝóíóÛúÓöáõåõ - ÝóÚóáóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõäúßöÍó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ äóÝúÓóåõ æóíõäúßöÍó ÛóíúÑóåõ
æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝóÉö ÒóæúÌõåóÇ ÎóÑóÌóÊú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóÊú ÚöÏøóÊóåóÇ ÑóÌóÚóÊú ÝóÈóäóÊú¡ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó áóíúÓó áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÎúÑõÌó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóÊú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóÊú æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(2/118)
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøö] [ÈóÇÈõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ]
øö ÈóÇÈõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏöíøõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÕúáõ ÅËúÈóÇÊö ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ëõãøó Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÝóÍóßóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - {æóÃóÐøöäú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö íóÃúÊõæßó ÑöÌóÇáÇ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÖóÇãöÑò íóÃúÊöíäó ãöäú ßõáøö ÝóÌøò ÚóãöíÞò} [ÇáÍÌ: 27] ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {áÇ ÊõÍöáøõæÇ ÔóÚóÇÆöÑó Çááøóåö æóáÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó æóáÇ ÇáúåóÏúíó æóáÇ ÇáúÞóáÇÆöÏó æóáÇ Âãøöíäó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 2] ãóÚó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Èöåö ÇáúÍóÌøó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÈóíóÇäõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ãóäú ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] æóÞóÇáó {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãóæúÖõæÚóÉñ ÈöÊóÝúÓöíÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ÞóÇáó áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóãóäú íóÈúÊóÛö ÛóíúÑó ÇáÅöÓúáÇãö ÏöíäðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 85] ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÞóÇáóÊú ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: ÝóäóÍúäõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áöäóÈöíøöåö ÝóÍóÌøóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÍõÌøõæÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóãú íõßúÊóÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøõæÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] ÞóÇáó ÚößúÑöãóÉõ: ãóäú ßóÝóÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚößúÑöãóÉõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ßõÝúÑñ ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÞóÏú ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÇáúßõÝúÑõ ÈöÂíóÉò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ßõÝúÑñ (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) : ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] ÞóÇáó åõæó ãóÇ Åäú ÍóÌøó áóãú íóÑóåõ ÈöÑøðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóáóÓó áóãú íóÑóåõ ÅËúãðÇ(2/119)
ßóÇäó ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò íóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ßõÝúÑñ ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÈöÂíóÉò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ æóåóÐóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: æóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Ýöíåö ÃóæúÖóÍõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ æóÇÖöÍðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÚóãøó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ßõáøó ÈóÇáöÛò ãõÓúÊóØöíÚò Åáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóáöãó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó Åáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáðÇ ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ Þöíáó: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇá ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáÃóØúÝóÇáõ ãöäúßõãõ ÇáúÍõáõãó ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú} [ÇáäæÑ: 59] íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÈóÇáöÛöíäó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Ýöí ÅíÐóÇäöåöãú Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÇÈúÊóáõæÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÇáäøößóÇÍó ÝóÅöäú ÂäóÓúÊõãú ãöäúåõãú ÑõÔúÏðÇ ÝóÇÏúÝóÚõæÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 6] Ýóáóãú íóÃúãõÑú ÈöÏóÝúÚö ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáÑøõÔúÏö ÍóÊøóì íóÌúÊóãöÚó ÇáúÈõáõæÛõ ãóÚóåõ æóÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ëõãøó ÃóßøóÏó ÇáúíóÞöíäó «ÝóÃõÊöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÍóÑöíÕðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÌóÇåöÏó æóÃóÈõæåõ ÍóÑöíÕñ Úóáóì ÌöåóÇÏöåö æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð ÝóÑóÏøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó ÃõÍõÏò Ëõãøó ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Íöíäó ÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð ÚóÇãó ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö» æóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúãõÈóíøöäõ Úóäú Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÌõãóáðÇ ãöäú ÅÑóÇÏóÊöåö Ìóáøó ÔóÃúäõåõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÏúáóáúäóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó æóÇáúÍõÏõæÏó ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇáöÛöíäó æóÕóäóÚó Ðóáößó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó ÃõÍõÏò ãóÚó ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÈöÈöÖúÚóÉö ÚóÔúÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ ßõáøõåõãú Ýöí ãöËúáö Óöäøöåö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ÇáúÚóÇÞöáö æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ ßõáøõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóÝöíåðÇ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÌøó ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó áöÍóÌøóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÑóÔöíÏðÇ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÒóÇÆöáñ Úóãøóäú ÈóáóÛó ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó Úóáóì ãóäú ÚóÞóáóåóÇ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÎóÇØóÈó ÈöÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ãóäú ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÂíóÉò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóáóÇ íõÎóÇØöÈõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú íóÚúÞöáõ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉó æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ¡ æóÏóáøóÊú ÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «ÑõÝöÚó ÇáúÞóáóãõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉò: Úóäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÍóÊøóì íóÍúÊóáöãó æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö ÍóÊøóì íõÝöíÞó æóÇáäøóÇÆöãö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöÙó» ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÌóäøõ æóíõÝöíÞõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÌøó ãõÝöíÞðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÌøó Ýöí ÍóÇáö Ìõäõæäöåö áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÚóáóì æóáöíøö ÇáÓøóÝöíåö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö Ãóäú íóÊóßóÇÑóì áóåõ æóíõãóæøöäóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íõÖóíøöÚõ ÇáÓøóÝöíåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóßóÐóáößó æóáöíøõ ÇáÓøóÝöíåóÉö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíø) : æóáóæú ÍóÌøó ÛõáóÇãñ ÞóÈúáó ÈõáõæÛö ÇáúÍõáõãö æóÇÓúÊößúãóÇáö ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð Ëõãøó ÚóÇÔó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ áóãú íóÍõÌøó áóãú ÊóÞúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÌøó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÌøóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö æóßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãóäú Õóáøóì ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÈöåóÇ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ æóáóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝú ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó áóãú íóÈúáõÛõæÇ ÇáúÍõáõãó
æóÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö áóæú ÍóÌøõæÇ æóÃóäú áóíúÓóÊú Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóæú ÃõÐöäó áöáúãõáõæßö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÃóÍóÌøóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøõåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Åäú ÚóÊóÞó Ëõãøó ÚóÇÔó ãõÏøóÉð íõãúßöäõåõ ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÍóÌøó ßóÇÝöÑñ ÈóÇáöÛñ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÊóÈõ áóåõ Úóãóáñ íõÄóÏøóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó Åáóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ãõÄúäóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö æóßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõº áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èóíøóäó ÈöÞóæúáöåö «ãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ ÝóãóÇáõåõ áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÇÚõ» ÝóÏóáøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì(2/120)
Ãóäú áóÇ ãóÇáó áöáúÚóÈúÏö æóÅöäøó ãóÇ ãóáóßó ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãöáúßñ áöáÓøóíøöÏö æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áóÇ íõæóÑøöËõæäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ãöäú æóáóÏöåö æóáóÇ æóÇáöÏöåö æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇæöíáöåöãú ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáðÇ áöÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÅáøóÇ áöÓóíøöÏöåö æóßóÇäó ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúæóÇÑöËö æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áóÇ íóÌúÚóáõæäó Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö ÇáúÅöÐúäó áóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Åáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáðÇ ÝóÏóáøó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈöíÏó ÎóÇÑöÌõæäó ãöäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÎõÑõæÌöåöãú ãöäú ÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö áóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ. æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ æóÍóÌøó áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ¿ Þõáúʺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí Úóãøóäú áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÇáó æóãöËúáõ ãóÇÐóÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ ãöËúáõ ãõÕóáøöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåóÇ æóÕóÇÆöãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÅåúáóÇáöåö áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóãóáñ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö æóÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö áóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáúÝóÇäöí ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóíúÓó åóßóÐóÇ Çáúãóãúáõæßõ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö¡ Ýóáóæú ÍóÌøóÇ áóãú ÊõÌúÒö ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó åóÐóÇ æóÚóÊóÞó åóÐóÇ æóÃóãúßóäóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚö ÍóÌøö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÍóÌøñ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ ÇáúÍõáõãó æóÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ ÇáúãóÍöíÖó Ýöí Ãóíøö Óöäøò ãóÇ ÈóáóÛóÇåóÇ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóßúãóáóÇ ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÇ ÇÓúÊößúãóÇáó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÈóáóÛóÇ ÇáúãóÍöíÖó Ãóæú ÇáúÍõáõãó¡ æóÌóÈó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÍóÓóäñ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóíúäö áóÇ íóÚúÞöáóÇäö æóÏõæäó ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóíúäö íóÚúÞöáóÇäö íõÌóÑøóÏóÇäö áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóíóÌúÊóäöÈóÇäö ãóÇ íóÌúÊóäöÈõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÞóÇ Úóãóáó ÔóíúÁò Ãóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõãöÑóÇ Èöåö ÚóãöáóÇåõ Úóäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõæäóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäöåö Úõãöáó ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÃóÝóÊõÕóáøöí ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó¿ Þöíáó áóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóãóÇ ÝóÑúÞñ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÌóÈóÊú ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¿ Þöíáó Êöáúßó Úóãóáñ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÌóÈóÊú Èöåö ßóæõÌõæÈö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáúæõÞõæÝö Èöåö æóÇáÑøóãúíö æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöÝóÑúÖò Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌøò ÝóÊõÄóÏøóì ßóãóÇ íõÄóÏøóì ÛóíúÑõåóÇ.
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÝóÑúÞò ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó äóÚóãú¡ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖõ ÊóÍõÌøõ æóÊóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÝóÊóÞúÖöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõãóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÞúÖöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ãóÑøóÊú Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÍóíúÖöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÐöäó áöáúãóÑúÁö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÝöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Úóãóáóåõ Úóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ßóãóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóãóáõåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ýóãóäú Úóáöãó åóÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ãõÖúØóÑøñ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ Ýóáóæú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÕóáóÇÉñ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì ØóæóÇÝñ æóÑóãúíñ æóæõÞõæÝñ æóáóßöäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáúßóãóÇáö Úóãøóäú Úóãöáó Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúãõæáö Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáúßóãóÇáö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöãøóäú ÓóãöÚúÊ ãöäúåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÎóÇáóÝó Ýöíåö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ. æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó áöí Úóäú ÞóÇÆöáò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóÚúãóáõ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÃóÕúáõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÍóÇáò áóãú íóÃúãõÑú ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöíåö æóíóÊúÑõßóåóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóßóíúÝó ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÃóÕúáó Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáò íóÍõÌøõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú íóÚúãóáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö áóãú íóÌúÚóáú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöãøóÇ ÃõãöÑó ÈöÚóãóáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÛóíúÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ .
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ãóäøó áöáÕøóÈöíøö ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóãú íõßúÊóÈú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÑúÖõåõ Þöíáó: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÈöÝóÖúáö äöÚúãóÊöåö ÃóäóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÃóÖúÚóÇÝóåóÇ æóãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÃóäú ÃóáúÍóÞó Èöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÇÊöåöãú æóæóÝøóÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó {ÃóáúÍóÞúäóÇ Èöåöãú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú æóãóÇ ÃóáóÊúäóÇåõãú ãöäú Úóãóáöåöãú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáØæÑ: 21] ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáÐøóÑóÇÑöíøö ÈöÅöÏúÎóÇáöåöãú ÌóäøóÊóåõ ÈöáóÇ Úóãóáò ßóÇäó Ãóäú ãóäøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÃóäú íóßúÊõÈó áóåõãú Úóãóáó(2/121)
ÇáúÈöÑøö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¿ ÝóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóÊú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ Ýöí ÃóØúÝóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÏúÎõáõæäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÝóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöíåö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú ßõÑóíúÈò ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÝóáó ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÍóÇÁö áóÞöíó ÑóßúÈðÇ ÝóÓóáøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÇáúÞóæúãõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ Ýóãóäú ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÞóÇáó: ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑóÝóÚóÊú Åáóíúåö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÕóÈöíøðÇ áóåóÇ ãöäú ãöÍóÝøóÉò ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóáöåóÐóÇ ÍóÌøñ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ æóáóß ÃóÌúÑñ» .
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú ßõÑóíúÈò ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÑøó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÊöåóÇ ÝóÞöíáó áóåóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊú ÈöÚóÖõÏö ÕóÈöíøò ßóÇäó ãóÚóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóáöåóÐóÇ ÍóÌøñ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. æóáóß ÃóÌúÑñ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ãóÇáößö Èúäö ãöÛúæóáò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÓøóÝúÑö ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåõãóÇ -: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóÓúãöÚõæäöí ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó æóÇÝúåóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ áóßõãú ÃóíøõãóÇ ãóãúáõæßò ÍóÌøó Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúÊöÞó ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÖóì ÍóÌøóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÊóÞó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãõæÊó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú æóÃóíøõãóÇ ÛõáóÇãò ÍóÌøó Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÏúÑößó ÝóÞóÏú ÞõÖöíó Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó¡ æóÊõÞúÖóì ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÊöÞó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ æóãóäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú æóÞóÏú Èóíøóäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÚöäúÏóäóÇ åóßóÐóÇ æóÞóæúáõåõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóæú ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÍõÌøó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑóÇåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÚõÈõæÏöíøóÊöåöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóÇ íóÑóæúäó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ ãóÑøóÉðº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóáóãú íõÑóÏøöÏú ÐößúÑóåõ ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ æóÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚóØóÇÁò: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ Åäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ íóÃúÐóäõ áóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÈöÍóÌøò áóÇ ÃóÌóÑó äóÝúÓóåõ æóáóÇ ÍóÌøó Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ íóÎúÏõãõåõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÍóÌøó áóÇ ÈõÏøó.
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ æóÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÊõÞúÖóì ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÞöáó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóáó æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉñ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ßóÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ (ÞóÇáóÇ) : æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõãú åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóæúáõåõãú: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÞóáó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóáóãó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. æóíõÑúæóì Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö ãöËúáõ ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ ÝóíóÌúÊóãöÚõ Çáúãóãúáõæßõ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛöíäó æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóíóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö.
[ÇáúÅöÐúäó áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö]
ÇáúÅöÐúäó áöáúÚóÈúÏö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö æóáóåõ ÈóíúÚõåõ æóáóíúÓó áöãõÈúÊóÇÚöåö ãóäúÚõåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ æóáöãõÈúÊóÇÚöåö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍõæáñ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÍóÈúÓöåö áöãóäúÝóÚóÊöåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúÞóÖöíó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóãóÉõ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÈöíøóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæåõãóÇ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÍóÈúÓõåõãóÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÝóÈóØóáó ÍóÌøõåõ áóãú íóßõäú áöÓóíøöÏöåö ÍóÈúÓõåõ æóÐóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÃúãõæÑñ ÈöÃóäú íóãúÖöíó Ýöí ÍóÌøò ÝóÇÓöÏò ãõÖöíøóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøò ÕóÍöíÍò æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ãóÑóÖõ: áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÍóÈúÓõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÍøó Úóäú Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ÈöØóæóÇÝò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøò Ýóáóãú íõÍúÑöã: ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåõ ãóÇ áóãú íõÍúÑöãú (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóãóÊøóÚó Ãóæú íóÞúÑöäó ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÏóãðÇ áöáúãõÊúÚóÉö Ãóæú ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö: áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóáøóßóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ãöáúßõåõ áöáÓøóíøöÏö ÝóáóÇ(2/122)
íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ãóÇáößðÇ ÈöÍóÇáò æóÚóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóãúáõæßðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÕõãú ÍóÊøóì ÚóÊóÞó æóæóÌóÏó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõßóÝøöÑó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÍõÑøö ÇáúæóÇÌöÏö æóÇáËøóÇäöí áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóáóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÅáøóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ áóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ íõÊöãøõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÖóÇåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÚóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö
æóáóæú áóãú íóÃúÐóäú áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ íõÊöãøõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú Ýóáóåõ ÍóÈúÓõåõ æóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÈóÓóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ Úóäú ÅÊúãóÇãö ÍóÌøöåö ÔóÇÉð íõÞóæøöãõåóÇ ÏóÑóÇåöãó Ëõãøó íõÞóæøöãõ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó ØóÚóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ Ëõãøó íõÍöáøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí íõÍöáøõ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÊöÞó Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÝóÊóãóÊøóÚó ÝóãóÇÊó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐöäúÊ áöÚóÈúÏöß ÝóÊóãóÊøóÚó ÝóãóÇÊó ÝóÇÛúÑóãú Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ãóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÍóíøðÇ ãöäú ÅÚúØóÇÁö ÓóíøöÏöåö Úóäúåõ æóãóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ãóíøöÊðÇ¿ ÝóäóÚóãú¡ ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÍóíøðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ãöäú ãöáúßöåö Úóäúåõ ÍóíøðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÚúØóì Úóäúåõ ãóÇáößðÇ áóåõ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãóÇáößðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó Úóäú ÇáúÍõÑøö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö Ãóæú æóåóÈóåõ áöáúÍõÑøö ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÇáúÍõÑøõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÞóÏú ãóáóßó ÇáúÍõÑøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö æóáóæú ÃóÚúØóì Úóäú ÍõÑøò ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏò áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúãóæúÊóì íóãúáößõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ãóäú æóåóÈó áóåõãú Ãóæú ÃóæúÕóì Ãóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóáóíúåöãú áóãú íóÌõÒú æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÌóÒúäóÇ Ãóäú íõÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóäúåõãú ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú «ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÓóÚúÏðÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóäú Ãõãøöåö» ¡ æóáóæúáóÇ Ðóáößó áóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ áóß.
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóíúÝó ÇáöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÉõ Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö]
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ãöäú ÎóËúÚóãó ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åäøó ÃóÈöí ÔóíúÎñ ßóÈöíÑñ ÞóÏú ÃóÝúäóÏó æóÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÃóÏóÇÁóåóÇ Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ Ãóäú ÃõÄóÏøöíóåóÇ Úóäúåõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóíóÇäñ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÏóÇÁóåóÇ Åäú ÞóÏóÑó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõ ÝóÃóÏóÇÄõåóÇ ÅíøóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõ íõÌúÒöíåö¡ æóÇáúÃóÏóÇÁõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ áöãóÇ áóÒöãó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÍóäúÙóáóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊ ØóÇæõÓðÇ íóÞõæáõ: «ÃóÊóÊú ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åäøó Ãõãøöíøó ãóÇÊóÊú æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóÌøóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáó ÍõÌøöí Úóäú Ãõãøöß» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó «ÓóãöÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÞõæáõ: áóÈøóíúßó Úóäú ÝõáóÇäò ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ßõäúÊ ÍóÌóÌúÊ ÝóáóÈøö Úóäúåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÍúÌõÌú Úóäúß» æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó Úóáöíøó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó áöÔóíúÎò ßóÈöíÑò áóãú íóÍúÌõÌú " Åäú ÔöÆúÊ ÝóÌóåøöÒú ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúß ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ÌóåøóÒó ãóäú åõæó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóÊú áóåõ ÍóÇáñ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö áöáúÍóÌøö æóíõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Êöáúßó ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ Úóäúåõ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÕóÇÑó Åáóì ÍóÇáò áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Êöáúßó ÇáúÍóÇáó Ãóæú ãóÇÊóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏó ÇáÓøóÈöíáó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÈóÏóäöåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Êöáúßó ÇáúÍóÇáó¡ æóãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú ÍóÌøò Ýöí äóÐúÑò æóÊóÈóÑøõÑò Ýóåõæó ãöËúáõ ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊöåö¡ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóíóÍõÌøõåõ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊóåõ ÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ äõÓöÈó Åáóì Úöáúãò ÈöÈóáóÏò íõÚúÑóÝõ Ãóåúáõåõ ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ Ýöí Ãóäú íõÍóÌøó Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÁö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßúäóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÃóÚúáóÇãõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ãöäú ãóÇÖöí ÝõÞóåóÇÆöåöãú ÊóÃúãõÑõ Èöåö ãóÚó ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó ÃóãóÑó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Èöåö æóÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÑóÈöíÚóÉõ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÞóÇáóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö æõÌõæåò Óöæóì ãóÇ Ñóæóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú ÓóÃóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇÍúÊóÌøó áóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÈöÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò æóåõæó íóÑúæöí Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ËóáóÇËóÉð æóÓöÊøöíäó ÍóÏöíËðÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÏóÚõåõ áöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÏóÚõåõ áöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÏóÚõåõ áöÞóæúáö ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóÏóÚõåõ áöÑóÃúíö äóÝúÓöåö ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áöÃóÍóÏò äóÓóÈó äóÝúÓóåõ Åáóì Úöáúãò Ãóäú íõÍöáøó Þóæúáó ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÍóáøö Ëõãøó íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÍõÌøóÉð Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóáóÇ íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÍõÌøóÉð Úóáóì Þóæúáö äóÝúÓöåö¿ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÍõÌøóÉö ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóäú ÞóÇáó ßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅáøóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåóÇ ÈöÝóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ßóíúÝó æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÓóÚõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó åóÐóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ÌóÇÒó(2/125)
Úóáóíúåö ãöËúáõåõ ÝóÞóÏú íõËúÈöÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÈöÃóÖúÚóÝó ãöäú ÅÓúäóÇÏö ÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÖó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò æóáóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝõæäó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÞóØúÚõ Ýöí ÑõÈúÚö ÏöíäóÇÑò æóãöäúåóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÚóÑóÇíóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ Çáäøóåúíõ Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇááøóÍúãö ÈöÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö æóÃóÖúÚóÇÝõ åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ Ãóäú íõËúÈöÊó ÇáúÃóÖúÚóÝó æóíóÑõÏøó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóì¿ æóßóíúÝó ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÈöÇáúÞóÓóÇãóÉö æóåöíó ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ ÝöíåóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¿ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÃóÚúØóì ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÃóíúãóÇäö ÇáúãõÏøóÚöíäó ÇáÏøóãó æóÚóÙöíãó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íõÚúØöí ÈöåóÇ ÌõÑúÍðÇ æóáóÇ ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÞöíóÇÓñ æóáóÇ ÚóÑúÖñ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÞúáö ÝóÍóÏöíËõ ÍóÌøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóËúÈóÊõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ æóÃóÍúÑóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈúÚõÏó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÞúáö ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÓóÇãóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóÞóÇáó ÈöãóÇ ÚóÇÈó ãöäú ÍóÌøö ÇáúãóÑúÁö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÍóíúËõ áóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÌúæóÒó áóåõ æóÊóÑóßóåõ ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ãóäú íõÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÃóÕúáõ ãóÐúåóÈöåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÍõÌøó ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò æóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáúÊ ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú íóÐúåóÈõ ãóÐúåóÈóåõ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Ãóæú íõÕóÇãó Úóäúåõ ÈöÅöÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú äóÝóÞóÉò ÛóíúÑö ÅÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÊóØóæøõÚò¡ ÃóíõÕóÇãõ Ãóæú íõÕóáøóì Úóäúåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÈúØóáó ÇáúÍóÌøóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöãóÇáöåö áóåõ æóáóãú íõÈúØöáú ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó ÃóÌóÇÒóåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÌóÇÒõæåóÇ ÃóÌóÇÒõæÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúäóÏó.
æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò æóÃóäúÊó áóãú ÊõÌöÒúåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÌóÇÒõæåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ æóáóãú ÊõÈúØöáúåóÇ ÅÈúØóÇáóß ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑñ æóáóÇ ÞöíóÇÓñ æóáóÇ ãóÚúÞõæáñ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎöáóÇÝõ åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö æóÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊå ÅÐú ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÇÓúÊóÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æóÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ ãóäú ÑóÏøó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÊóÑóæøóÍõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åáóì ÔóíúÁò ÊóÑóæøõÍóåõãú Åáóì ÅÈúØóÇáö ãóäú ÃóÈúØóáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÍóíúËõ ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ æóÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÞóÏú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøõäóäö æóáóÇ ÔóÛóÈó Ýöíåö ÔóÛóÈóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áöÈóÚúÖö ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: áóäóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõß Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóæøõÍö Åáóì ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÈöåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóäú áóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõ Ãóæú ãóäú áóåõ Úöáúãñ ÈöáóÇ äóÕóÝóÉò ÝóÞóÇáó: æóßóíúÝó¿ ÞõáúÊ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ãóÇ ÊóÑóæøóÍúÊó Åáóíúåö ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ãóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍóÏò íõáúÒóãõ Þóæúáõåõ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊõßúÈöÑõ ÎöáóÇÝóåõ Ãóæú Þóæúáõ ÂÏóãöíøò ÞóÏú íóÏúÎõáõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÎóØóÃö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáú Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÎóØóÃõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÝóÊóÑúßõåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÍõÌøó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÍóíúËõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ãóÑúÛõæÈñ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÞúÈõæáò ãöäúåõ ÚöäúÏóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýóåõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊößõãú ÞõáúäóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÒóÚóãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ æóäóÇÍöíóÊöäóÇ ÈóÑöÆó ãöäú Ãóäú íõÛúÝóáó¡ æóÅöäøóåõãú áößóÇáäøóÇÓö æóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõ ãõäúÕöÝñ Úóáóì ÇãúÑöÆò ÈöÞóæúáö ÛóíúÑöåö ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÁö ÈöÞóæúáö äóÝúÓöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ]
øõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÍóÌøö ãóÇÔöíðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö æóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ãóÑúßóÈò ÑóÌõáñ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ýöíåö ÃóÞóáøõ ÚõÐúÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäú ÃõæÌöÈóåõ Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøöí áóãú ÃóÍúÝóÙú Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ãóÇÔöíðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÃóÍóÇÏöíËó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÈó ÇáúãóÔúíõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóØóÇÞóåõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ãöäúåóÇ ãõäúÞóØöÚóÉð æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöäú ÊóËúÈöíÊöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö íóÒöíÏó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈøóÇÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÞóÇáó ÞóÚóÏúäóÇ(2/126)
Åáóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÝóÓóãöÚúÊå íóÞõæáõ: «ÓóÃóáó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÚöËõ ÇáÊøóÝöáõ ÝóÞóÇãó ÂÎóÑõ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Ãóíøõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóÌøõ æóÇáËøóÌøõ ÝóÞóÇãó ÂÎóÑõ ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÒóÇÏñ æóÑóÇÍöáóÉñ» (ÞóÇáó) : æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÔóÑöíßö Èúäö ÃóÈöí äöãúÑò Úóãøóäú ÓóãöÚó ÃóäóÓó Èúäó ãóÇáößò íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ ÇáÒøóÇÏõ æóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉõ» .
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúáóÇÝö áöáúÍóÌøö]
øö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö Úóäú ØóÇÑöÞö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäú «ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃóæúÝóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÓóÃóáúÊå Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö áóãú íóÍõÌøó ÃóíóÓúÊóÞúÑöÖõ áöáúÍóÌøö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ»
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÓóÚóÉñ íóÍõÌøõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÑöÖó Ýóåõæó áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáó æóáóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó ÐóÇ ÚóÑóÖò ßóËöíÑò ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ÈóÚúÖó ÚóÑóÖöåö Ãóæú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏóÇäóÉõ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÍõÌøó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÓúßóäñ æóÎóÇÏöãñ æóÞõæÊõ Ãóåúáöåö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Åäú Óóáöãó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÞõæÊõ Ãóåúáöåö Ãóæú ãóÇ íóÑúßóÈõ Èöåö áóãú íóÌúãóÚúåõãóÇ ÝóÞõæÊõ Ãóåúáöåö ÃóáúÒóãõ áóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÍóÊøóì íóÖóÚó áöÃóåúáöåö ÞõæÊóåõãú Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÛóíúÈóÊöåö.
æóáóæú ÂÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò íóÎúÏõãõåõ Ëõãøó Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãóÚóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÊóÞöÖú ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ÔóíúÁñ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÈößóãóÇáöåö æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÞõæãó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóäúÞõÖó ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈöÃóãúÑö äóÝúÓöåö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóßóãóÇ íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÝóíóÎúÏõãõ ÛóíúÑóåõ áöËóæóÇÈò Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑö ËóæóÇÈò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ æóÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó Ãóæú ÂÌõÑõ äóÝúÓöí ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÝóÃóäúÓõßó ãóÚóåõãú ÇáúãóäóÇÓößó Åáóì ÃóÌúÑò¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò äóÚóãú {ÃõæáóÆößó áóåõãú äóÕöíÈñ ãöãøóÇ ßóÓóÈõæÇ æóÇááøóåõ ÓóÑöíÚõ ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 202] ¡ æóáóæú ÍóÌøó ÑóÌõáñ Ýöí ÍõãúáóÇäö ÛóíúÑöåö æóãõÄúäóÊöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÌøó ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÝóÑñ Íóãóáóåõãú ÝóÞóÓóãó Èóíúäó ÚóæóÇãøöåöãú ÛóäóãðÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ ÚóãøóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ãóáóßõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæÇ ãóÇ ãóáóßõæÇ¡ æóãöäú ßóÝóÇåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãõÄúäóÊóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò áóãú íóäúÊóÞöÖú ÍóÌøõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉó æóíóÞúÈóáó ÇáÕøöáóÉó¡ ÛóäöíøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÝóÞöíÑðÇ¡ ÇáÕøöáóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóÑúßóÈðÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó æóáóÇ íõÄóÇÌöÑó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóäú íóÌöÏó ÇáúãõÄúäóÉó æóÇáúãóÑúßóÈó ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó íóãúáößõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÍóÌøö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÈöíáó ÇáÒøóÇÏõ æóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉõ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊóÌöÏõåõãóÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ãóÚó ËöÞóÉò ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò ãóÃúåõæáóÉò ÂãöäóÉò Ýóåöíó ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÚöäúÏöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ Ðõæ ãóÍúÑóãòº áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÝöíãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÅáøóÇ ÇáÒøóÇÏó æóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ãóÚó ÍõÑøóÉò ãõÓúáöãóÉò ËöÞóÉò ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú ãóÚó ÑöÌóÇáò áóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉó ãóÚóåõãú æóáóÇ ãóÍúÑóãó áóåóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÇÈúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ãöËúáõ ÞóæúáöäóÇ Ýöí Ãóäú ÊõÓóÇÝöÑó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ áöáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ ãóÍúÑóãñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÓõÆöáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Úóäú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò áóíúÓó(2/127)
ãóÚóåóÇ Ðõæ ãóÍúÑóãò æóáóÇ ÒóæúÌó ãóÚóåóÇ æóáóßöäú ãóÚóåóÇ æóáóÇÆöÏõ æóãóæúáóíóÇÊñ íóáöíäó ÅäúÒóÇáóåóÇ æóÍöÝúÙóåóÇ æóÑóÝúÚóåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÝóáúÊóÍõÌøó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò íõÔúÈöåõ ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú. ãóÇ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏñ ÚóáöãúÊå ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó íóáúÒóãõåóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøõ æóÊóËúÈõÊõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÏøóÚúæóì ÈöÈóáóÏò áóÇ ÞóÇÖöíó Èöåö ÝóÊõÌúáóÈõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóáóÚóáøó ÇáÏøóÚúæóì ÊóÈúØõáõ ÚóäúåóÇ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÎúÑóÌò ãöäú ÍóÞøò áóæú ËóÈóÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÓöíÑóÉõ ÃóíøóÇãò ãóÚó ÛóíúÑö Ðöí ãóÍúÑóãò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÚóåóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÇÊö {æóáÇ íóÎúÑõÌúäó ÅöáÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíäó ÈöÝóÇÍöÔóÉò ãõÈóíøöäóÉò} [ÇáØáÇÞ: 1] ÝóÞöíáó íõÞóÇãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóÏøõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÞóÏú Èóíøóäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóãúäóÚúåóÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÍóÞøò áóÒöãóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú åóßóÐóÇ æóßóÇäó ÎõÑõæÌõåóÇ ÝóÇÍöÔóÉð Ýóåöíó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò ÃóáúÒóãõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó áóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝú ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝöíãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊå Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉó ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåóÇ áöÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÍóÏøö ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóßõáøö ÍóÞøò áóÒöãóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåóÇ áöáäøöÏóÇÁö ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÞóíúÓò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ Ëõãøó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ íóÏõáøóÇäö ãóÚðÇ æóÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ãóãúäõæÚóÉñ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÎõÑõæÌò Åáóì ÓóÝóÑò Ãóæú ÎõÑõæÌò ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóãúäõæÚóÉñ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåóÇ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÓóÈöíáðÇ áöãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåóÇ æóãóÇ áóåóÇ ÊóÑúßõåõ¡ ÝóÇáúÍóÌøõ áóÇÒöãñ æóåöíó áóåõ ãõÓúÊóØöíÚóÉñ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúÈóÏóäö æóãóÚóåóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ ËöÞóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúãóÍöíÖó Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóßúãóáóÊú ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð æóáóÇ ãóÇáó áóåóÇ ÊõØöíÞõ Èöåö ÇáúÍóÌøó íõÌúÈóÑõ ÃóÈóæóÇåóÇ æóáóÇ æóáöíøó áóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÒóæúÌõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ãóÇ íõÍöÌøõåóÇ Èöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÑóÌõáñ ÇáúÍóÌøó ãóÇÔöíðÇ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íõØöíÞõ Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÈöíåö æóáóÇ áöæóáöíøöåö ãóäúÚõåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøó ãóÇÔöíóÉð ßóÇäó áöæóáöíøöåóÇ ãóäúÚõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÔúíö ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÞóÇÏöÑóÉð ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ æóãóÇáöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó æóáöíøõåóÇ ãóäúÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ¡ ãóäóÚóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ áóãú Êõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÝóÑúÖñ ÈöÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑö ßõáøöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóåóáøóÊú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóåóáøóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÊóÎúáöíóÊóåóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó áóÒöãóåõ ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: áóæú ÊóØóæøóÚóÊú ÝóÃóåóáøóÊú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÊóÎóáøóíúÊåóÇ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøó ãóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöãøóäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ æóáóÒöãóåõ¡ ÛóíúÑó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóäóÝøóáóÊú ÈöÕóæúãò áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ æóáóÒöãóåõ ÚöäúÏöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóãóäú ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÝóÊóÐúÈóÍõ æóÊõÞóÕøöÑõ æóÊõÍöáøõ æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò æóãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉ Êõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóíóãúäóÚõåóÇ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ: åöíó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÍóÕúÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóãúäóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóãúäóÚóåóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÏøóì ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÃóäøó áóåõ ÊóÑúßóåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ ÃóÏóÇÁó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÃõÌöÑó Úóáóíúåö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö: (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝóÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Åáóì ãóÚúäðì ÓóÃóÕöÝõ ãóÇ ßóáøóãóäöí Èöåö æóãóäú ÞóÇáó Þóæúáóåõ¡ ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóØöíÚö ÅÐóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Ýöíåö ÝóÊóÑóßóåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ßóÇäó ÂËöãðÇ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóåõæó íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÐóåóÈó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÍóÌøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóæøóáö ÓóäóÉò ãöäú ãóÞúÏöÑóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁð ßóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÐóåóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÞóÖóÇÁð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÚúØóÇäóÇ(2/128)
ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõåóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÝóÊóÑóßóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ äóÐóÑó ãöäú Õóæúãò¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÈößóÝøóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇÁò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ßõáøöåö ãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÝóÃóÎøóÑóåõ Ýóåõæó ÚóÇÕò ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑöåö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö íõÌúÈóÑõ ÃóÈõæåóÇ æóÒóæúÌõåóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì æóÞóÇáóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöãøóäú íõÝúÊöí æóáóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ Ýöíåö ÍõÌøóÉð ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈö ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó áöí äóÝóÑñ ãöäúåõãú: äóÓúÃóáõß ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö áöáúãóÑúÁö Ãóäú íõÄóÎøöÑóåõ æóÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõ¿ ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÒó áóß ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáðÇ ãóÚó ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÇááøóÇÒöãóÉö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÝóÇÐúßõÑúåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú «äóÒóáóÊú ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö æóÃóãøóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóÊóÎóáøóÝó åõæó Úóäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ãõäúÕóÑóÝöåö ãöäú ÊóÈõæßó áóÇ ãõÍóÇÑöÈðÇ æóáóÇ ãóÔúÛõæáðÇ» ¡ æóÊóÎóáøóÝó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÞóÇÏöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÃóÒúæóÇÌõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóæú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó áóãú íóÊóÎóáøóÝú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÝóÑúÖò Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÕöáú Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ æóáóãú íóÏóÚú ãõÓúáöãðÇ íóÊóÎóáøóÝõ Úóäú ÝóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóíúåö æóãóÚóåõãú ÃõáõæÝñ ßõáøõåõãú ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóíúåö áóãú íóÍõÌøó ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑöíÖóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö «æóÕóáøóì ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí æóÞúÊóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ãóÇ Èóíúäó åóÐóíúäö æóÞúÊñ» æóÞóÏú ÃóÚúÊóãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö ÍóÊøóì äóÇãó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ ÊóÕöÝõæäó ÕóáøóÇåóÇ Íöíäó ÛóÇÈó ÇáÔøóÝóÞõ æóÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåóÇ -: Åäú ßóÇäó áóíóßõæäõ Úóáóíøó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóãóÇ ÃóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÃóÞúÖöíóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãó íóæúãðÇ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ ÔóÇåöÏñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞóÇáó áöí ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÝóÕöÝú áöí æóÞúÊó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÌöÈó Úóáóì ãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóãõæÊó Ãóæú íóÞúÖöíóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó æóÞúÊóåõ ÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¿ ÞõáúÊ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö æóßóËöíÑò ãöãøóäú ãóÚóåõ æóÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõãú ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÊóì íóßõæäõ ÝóÇÆöÊðÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåóÇ Ãóæú ÈóáóÛó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÏóÇÆöåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÝúäóÇÏö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýóåóáú íõÞúÖóì Úóäúåõ¿ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÊõæÌöÏõäöí ãöËúáó åóÐóÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú. íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåõ æóÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ ßóÝøóÑó Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÝóÊóÑóßóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ Ãóäú íõÏúÑößóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¿ ÞõáúÊ: ãõæóÇÝöÞóÉñ áöåóÐóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäðì¡ ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉñ áóåõ Ýöí ÂÎóÑó ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÊõæóÇÝöÞõåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÞõáúÊ: Åäøó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÞúÊóíúäö Ãóæøóáñ æóÂÎóÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ Úóäú ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÝóÑøöØò ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ßóÇäó ÂËöãðÇ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö Ðóáößó æóÞóÏú Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÞóÇáó: æóßóíúÝó ÎóÇáóÝúÊ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÈöãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó Çááøóåõ Ëõãøó ÑóÓõæáõåõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖó ÊóÞúÖöí ÕóæúãðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÞúÖöí ÕóáóÇÉð æóáóÇ ÊõÕóáøöí æóÊóÍõÌøõ æóÃóäøó ãóäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚò ÃóÚóÇÏó ÈöáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó Õóæúãóåõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚò ßóÝøóÑó æóÃóÚóÇÏó æóÃóäøó ãóäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÍóÌøóåõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚò ßóÝøóÑó ÛóíúÑó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóÃóÚóÇÏó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÃóÑóì ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÞóåõãóÇ ÝóÏóÚú ÐößúÑóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú ÊóÞõáú Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Êõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóíóãúäóÚõåóÇ æóáöíøõåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÌøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÇ Ïóãó ÅÐú áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí Çáúãóãúáõæßö¿ ÞõáúÊ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ áóÇ ÍóÌøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÈöÍóÇáò Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí íõÍúÑöãõ Ýöíåö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ áöåóÐóíúäö ÌóÇÆöÒñ ÈöÃóÍúæóÇáò Ãóæú ÍóÇáò áóíúÓóÇ ãóãúäõæÚóíúäö ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ Ýöíåö ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ãóãúäõæÚóíúäö ãöäúåõ ÈöÃóäøó áöÈóÚúÖö(2/129)
ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúãóäúÚó æóáóæú ÎóáøóÇåõãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóíúÝó ÞõáúÊ áóíõåúÑöíÞóÇ ÇáÏøóãó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåöãóÇ ÞõáúÊ: äóÍóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÅÐú ÃõÍúÕöÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóíõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑó¿ Þöíáó: áóÇ ÃóÍúÓöÈõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇÓó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÍóÇáóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑó ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ÈöÎóæúÝò ãöäú ÇáúãóãúäõæÚö ÝóÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ãõÊóÚóÏøöíðÇ ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ÛóíúÑõ ãõÊóÚóÏøò ßóÇäóÇ ãõÌóÇãöÚóíúäö áóåõ Ýöí ãóäúÚö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó æóÝöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäúåõ¡ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÂÏóãöíøó ÇáøóÐöí ãóäóÚóåõãóÇ¡ áóåõ ãóäúÚõåõãóÇ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö íõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÏóÚóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ æóáóåõ ãóäúÚõåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ãóäóÚóåõ ÝóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ßóÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ïóãñ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóíõÍöáøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó æóÇÌöÏò áöáÏøóãö æóãóÊóì ÚóÊóÞó æóæóÌóÏó ÐóÈóÍó¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõÑøö íõÍúÕóÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóåõæó áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÔóíúÆðÇ íóÍúáöÞõ æóíõÍöáøõ æóãóÊóì ÃóíúÓóÑó ÃóÏøóì ÇáÏøóãó. æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú ÊõÞóæøóãó ÇáÔøóÇÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÇãó Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÏò ÝóíóÕõæãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÐóåóÈó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãöäú åóÏúíö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ {ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÕöíóÇãõ ËóáÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÓóÈúÚóÉò ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÌöÏú åóÏúíðÇ æóáóãú íóÕõãú áóãú íóãúäóÚúåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÊöåö æóÍóÌøöåö æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúåóÏúíõ Ãóæú ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáúãõÍúÕóÑö Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ÈöÏóãò íóÐúÈóÍõåõ Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏúåõ Íóáøó æóÐóÈóÍó ãóÊóì æóÌóÏó Ãóæú ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö ãöäú ÇáÐøóÈúÍö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÈóÏóáñ æóáóÇ íóÍúÈöÓõ áöáúåóÏúíö ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÍöáøó Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí íõÄúãóÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇÓóåõ ãöäú æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãöäú ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæáõ: {íóÍúßõãõ Èöåö ÐóæóÇ ÚóÏúáò ãöäúßõãú åóÏúíðÇ ÈóÇáöÛó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó Ãóæú ÚóÏúáõ Ðóáößó ÕöíóÇãðÇ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 95] ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúåóÏúíó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö æóÌóÚóáó ÈóÏóáóåõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÃóÈúÏóÇáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÇáÏøóãó æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÛóíúÑóåõ ßóÇäó ÔóÑúØõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóÇ íóáúÒóãõ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÚóÇáöãö Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ãöãøóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ýöí ÇáäøõÓõßö ãõÝóÓøóÑðÇ ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ãõÌúãóáðÇ ÝóíóÍúßõãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌúãóáö Íõßúãó ÇáúãõÝóÓøóÑö ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÑóÞóÈóÉò ãõÄúãöäóÉò Ýöí ÞóÊúáò¡ ãöËúáõåóÇ ÑóÞóÈóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ãõÄúãöäóÉð Ýöíåö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøõåõæÏö Íöíäó ÐõßöÑõæÇ ÚõÏõæáðÇ æóÐõßöÑõæÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó Ýóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú Ýöíåöãú ÇáúÚõÏõæáó: åõãú ÚõÏõæáñ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúÖöÚò Úóáóì ãóÇ ÔóÑóØó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÇáúÛóíúÑö ÍóíúËõ ÔóÑóØóåõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÏúáóáúäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãõÌúãóáö Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÝóÓøóÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÇáúÈóÏóáõ áóíúÓó ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉò æóÞóÏú íóÃúÊöí ãóæúÖöÚñ ãöäú Íõßúãö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì áóÇ äóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ Ýöíåö: åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäö Ãóäøó áóÇÒöãðÇ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ïóãö ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö ßõáøó ÇáúÈóíóÇäö æóáóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäö æóåõæó ãõÌúãóáñ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉö ãöäú ÒóæúÌò áóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉõ¡ Êõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Åäú ÑóÇÌóÚóåóÇ Ýóáóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÑóÇÌöÚúåóÇ ãóäóÚóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúÞóÖöíó ÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÖóÊú ÇáúÚöÏøóÉõ Ýóåöíó ãóÇáößóÉñ áöÃóãúÑöåóÇ æóíóßõæäõ áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÊöãøó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÇáößóÉõ áöÃóãúÑöåóÇ ÇáËøóíøöÈõ ÊõÍúÑöãõ íõãúäóÚõ æóáöíøõåóÇ ãöäú ÍóÈúÓöåóÇ æóíõÞóÇáõ áöæóáöíøöåóÇ: Åäú ÔöÆúÊ ÝóÇÎúÑõÌú ãóÚóåóÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚóËúäóÇ ÈöåóÇ ãóÚó äöÓóÇÁò ËöÞóÇÊò¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌöÏú äöÓóÇÁó ËöÞóÉò áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò Ãóäú ÊóÎúáõæó ÈöÑóÌõáò æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉó ãóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ßóíúÝó áóãú ÊõÈúØöáú ÅÍúÑóÇãóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö¿ ÞõáúÊ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÌöÏõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáó Åáóíúåö ÈöÍóÇáò áóãú ÃõÚóÌøöáú ÈöÅöÈúØóÇáöåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÚúáóãó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÌöÏó ÇáÓøóÈöíáó Åáóíúåö.
æóÅöäú ÃóåóáøóÊú Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú æóÝóÇÉò Ãóæú åöíó ÞóÏú ÃóÊóì Úóáóì ØóáóÇÞöåóÇ áóÒöãóåóÇ ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ æóãóäóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÍóÊøóì ÊõÊöãøó ÚöÏøóÊóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇäúÞóÖóÊú ÎóÑóÌóÊú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóÊú ÍóÌøðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóáøóÊú ÈöÚóãóáö ÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóáöãó áóÇ ÊóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ãõÍúÕóÑóÉð ÈöãóÇäöÚöåóÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ: áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ãõÏøóÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ æóÈõáõæÛõåóÇ ÃóíøóÇãò íóÃúÊöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóíúÓó ãóäúÚõåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÍóÊøóì(2/130)
Þöíáó ÞóÏú íóÚúÊöÞõ ÞóÈúáó ÚöÊúÞöåö ÔóíúÁñ íõÍúÏöËõåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ áóåõ Ãóæú áóÇ íõÍúÏöËõåõ æóáóíúÓó ßóÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉö ÝöíãóÇ áöãóÇäöÚöåóÇ ãöäú ãóäúÚöåóÇ Ýóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÚóÈúÏñ ÈöÍóÌøò ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ Íóáøó¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÊóÞó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÍöáøõ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÌøó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÊóÞó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ãóÖóì Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÍúÕóÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÚóÏõæøò Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÍöáøó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍöáøó ÍóÊøóì íóÃúãóäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøó¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íõÍöáøó æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóãúÖöíó Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãóÇáößóÉð áöÃóãúÑöåóÇ ÃóåóáøóÊú ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó äõßöÍóÊú¡ áóãú íóßõäú áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ ãóäúÚõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÒöãóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ æóáóÇ äóÝóÞóÉó áóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÖöíøöåóÇ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÇäöÚóÉñ áöäóÝúÓöåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ) : åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ÛóáóØñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó íóÞõæáõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó äõßöÍóÊú ßóÇäó äößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ íóãúäóÚõåóÇ æóÊóãúÖöí Ýöí ÍóÌøöåóÇ æóáóíúÓó áóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÒøóæúÌóÇÊö¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó ÅäøóãóÇ Íóßóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó Ýöí Þóæúáö ãóäú íõÌöíÒõ äößóÇÍó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöº ÝóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÔøöÛóÇÑö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÚóáóì æóáöíøö ÇáÓøóÝöíåóÉö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó áóåóÇ Ðõæ ãóÍúÑóãò æóßóÇäó áóåóÇ ãóÇáñ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÍõÌøõ Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ÔóÇÁóÊú Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó áóåóÇ Ðõæ ãóÍúÑóãò íóÍõÌøõ ÈöåóÇ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãóÚó äöÓóÇÁò ãõÓúáöãóÇÊò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãõÏøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóáúÒóãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ]
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áóÇ íóÞúæóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÍóÇÌøñ ãöÕúÑõåõãóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÇááøõÕõæÕõ ßóÐóáößó¡ ÃóÔúÈóåó åóÐóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÌøó ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóØöíÚò áóåõ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑó áóÇÒöãò áóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóØöíÚò¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõãúßöäóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöÊóÛóíøõÑö åóÐóÇ¡ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÍóÌøó Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÝóÃõÍúÕöÑó ÈöÚóÏõæøò ÝóäóÍóÑó æóÍóáøó Ïõæäó ãóßøóÉó æóÑóÌóÚó Ýóáóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó¡ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÆöáö Ýöí ÇáúÈöÑøö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßõæÈö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ ØóÑöíÞðÇ¡ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÑõßõæÈõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑö áöáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó ãöäú ÑõßõæÈö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÎóæúÝõ ÇáúåóáóßóÉö¡ æóáóæú ÈóáóÛóÇ ãóÛúáõæÈóíúäö Úóáóì ÚõÞõæáöåöãóÇ Ýóáóãú íõÝöíÞóÇ ÝóÊóÃúÊöí ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãõÏøóÉñ íóÚúÞöáóÇäö ÝöíåóÇ æóíõãúßöäõåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÝóãóäóÚóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÈöÚóÏõæøò ÍóÇÆöáò Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÃúÊö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãõÏøóÉõ æóÞúÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ íóÞúÏöÑóÇäö åõãóÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãóÇ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÌøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íõÞúÖóì ÚóäúåõãóÇ Åäú ãóÇÊóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÊóãóßøõäöåöãóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóáóæú Íöíáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÈöÍóÈúÓò ÚóÏõæøò Ãóæú ÓõáúØóÇäò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö æóßóÇäó ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÇ æóáóãú íóÍõÌøóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇäö ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóíõÞúÖóì ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ.
æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ÍõÈöÓó ÈöÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö ÈöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú Òóãóäò áóÇ ÈöÚöáøóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóÇÔó ÍóÊøóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÛóíúÑó ÕóÍöíÍò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ æóÌöãóÇÚõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÇäö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑóÇ ÈöÃóíøö æóÌúåò ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉõ ÈöÃóÈúÏóÇäöåöãóÇ æóåõãóÇ ÞóÇÏöÑóÇäö ÈöÃóãúæóÇáöåöãóÇ æóÝöí äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãóÇ ãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøóÇ ÝóÞóÏú áóÒöãóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑó áóÇÒöãò áóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ ãöäú ÚóÏõæøò æóÍóÏóËò¿ Þöíáó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÊöåö¡ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÎóæúÝö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóÇáúåóáóßóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÏúÈö æóÇáÒøóãöäö æóÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚúÐõæÑðÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÝóÞóÏú íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓóåõ ÓõáúØóÇäñ Úóäú ÍóÌøò Ãóæú áõÕõæÕñ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóíóãõæÊõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÝóÇäöí ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ãöäú åóÐóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏó ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ.
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ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóáóãøóÇ «ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÎóËúÚóãöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ» ÏóáøóÊú ÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö {ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] Úóáóì ãóÚúäóíóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóÓúÊóØöíÚóåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóãóÇáöåö æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóÚúÌöÒó Úóäúåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÈöÚóÇÑöÖö ßöÈóÑò Ãóæú ÓóÞóãò Ãóæú ÝöØúÑóÉö ÎöáúÞóÉò¡ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ãóÚóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáËøõÈõæÊö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö æóíóßõæäõ ãóäú íõØöíÚõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ¡ ÅãøóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò íõÚúØöíåö ÅíøóÇåõ æóåõæó æóÇÌöÏñ áóåõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó¡ Ãóæú íóÃúãõÑó Åäú ÃõØöíÚó¡ æóåóÐöåö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáö íõÓóáøöãõ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáËøõÈõæÊö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö íóÈúáõÛõ ßóÐóáößó Ãóæú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö íõÚúÊóÞõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáËøõÈõæÊö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÍúãóáö ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑóÑò æóßóÇäó æóÇÌöÏðÇ áóåõ Ãóæú áöãóÑúßóÈö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóËúÈõÊú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÇáúãóÍúãóáó Ãóæú ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáËøõÈõæÊõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö.
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íóÎöÝøõ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó Ãóäú ÊóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ ÅÐú ÃóÓúáóãó æóåõæó áóÇ íóÓúÊóãúÓößõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö ÝóÏóáøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóØöíÚðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÌõæÒó ÇáúÍóÌøõ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí áóæú ÊóßóáøóÝó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÈöÍóÇáò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóÇáúãóíøöÊõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÊóßóáøõÝñ ÃóÈóÏðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÇÍúÊóãóáó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÑóÖó Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö ÝóÑúÖóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÝóÑúÖñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈóÏóÇäö ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÌóÇæóÒõåóÇ¡ ãöËúáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúÍõÏõæÏö æóÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕúÑóÝõ ÚóäúåóÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ íõÕóáøöí ßóãóÇ ÑóÃóì¡ æóíóÛúáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåö ÝóíóÑúÊóÝöÚõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÍöíÖõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÝóíóÑúÊóÝöÚõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÛóáóÈóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÞúáö æóÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöí ÇáúãóÛúáõæÈó Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåö ÕóáóÇÉñ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ æóåõæó ãóÛúáõæÈñ Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖõ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöíåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ ÕóáøóÊúåóÇ æóåöíó ÍóÇÆöÖñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáöåöãóÇ Êöáúßó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúãóÑúÁó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊöåö¡ æóßõáøõ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÁö ÈöÅöíÌóÇÈöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú ÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò æóßóÇäó ãóÇ Óöæóì åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÍóÌøö ÊóØóæøõÚò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÍõÌøóåõ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò æóáóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ¡ ßóÇäó æóÌúåðÇ ãõÍúÊóãóáðÇ æóáóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: áóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Úóäúåõ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ æóáóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: Åäú ÍóÌøó ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÈöæóÕöíøóÉò Ýóåöíó Ýöí ËõáõËöåö æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇÓöÏóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú Þóæúáóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÃóÌúÑó ãöËúáöåö æóíóÑõÏøõ ÇáúÝóÖúáó ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåö æóíóáúÍóÞõ ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö Åäú ßóÇäó äóÞóÕóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÅÌóÇÑóÉò ÝóÇÓöÏóÉò¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÃõÌúÑóÉó áóåõº áöÃóäøó Úóãóáóåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö áóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÇáúãóÑúÁó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Ïóáøó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈóÏóÇäö ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúãóáõåõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ãöËúáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúãöáõåõ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÇáäøõÓõßõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýóíóßõæäõ áöáúãóÑúÁö Ãóäú íóÚúãóáóåõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚõ Úóäúåõ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇáó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÐöäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ åöíó ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäúåõ æóåõæó íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó åõæó áóæú ÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ÚóØóÇÁñ ãóÐúåóÈðÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäúåõ Èößõáøö äõÓõßò ãöäú ÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò Åäú ÚóãöáóåõãóÇ ãõØöíÞðÇ áóåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãõØöíÞò¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ãóæúáóì ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóäöí ÚóØóÇÁñ Ãóäú ÃóØõæÝó Úóäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóåóÈó Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ãöäú ÇáäøõÓõßö æóÃóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöí Ãóäú íóÚúãóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí Ãóíøö ÍóÇáò ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ æóáóíúÓó äóÞõæáõ ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóæúáõäóÇ áóÇ íóÚúãóáõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ æóÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõØöíÞò ÇáúÚóãóáó¡ ÈößöÈóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì Ãóäú íõØöíÞó ÈöÍóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóÇáúãóÚúÞõæáö¡ áöãóÇ(2/133)
æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóØóæøóÚó Úóäúåõ ÑóÌõáñ æóÇáúãõÊóØóæøóÚõ Úóäúåõ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö áóãú íõÌúÒö ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌó Úóäúåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú æõáöÏó ÒóãóäðÇ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Ãóäú íóËúÈõÊó Úóáóì ãóÑúßóÈò¡ ãõÍóãøóáò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÑóÖó Ðóáößó áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÈõáõæÛöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÝóÚóÊóÞó¡ Ãóæú ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÝóÃóÓúáóãó Ýóáóãú ÊóÃúÊö Úóáóíúåö ãõÏøóÉñ íõãúßöäõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Åäú æóÌóÏó ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÅöÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö ÅÌóÇÑóÉò¡ æóÅöÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ãóÑúßóÈõ ãóÍúãóáò Ãóæú ÔöÌóÇÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÈöÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÇáËøõÈõæÊö Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑò Ãóæú ÏóÇÈøóÉò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÍúãóáò Ãóæú ÔöÌóÇÑò æóßóíúÝóãóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö æóÃóíøö ãóÑúßóÈò ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÛóíúÑõåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Ýóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÍóÊøóì ÚóÑóÖó áóåõ åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÕóÇÑó Åáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÐöäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÝöíåóÇ Úóãøóäú ÈóáóÛóåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ßóÇäó Èöåö ãóÑóÖñ íõÑúÌóì ÇáúÈõÑúÁõ ãöäúåõ¡ áóãú ÃóÑó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÑóÃó ÝóíóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú íóåúÑóãó ÝóíõÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ Ãóæú íóãõæÊó ÝóíõÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÇáúãõÖúäóì æóÈóíúäó ÇáúåóÑöãö Ãóæú ÇáÒøóãöäö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ áóãú íóÕöÑú ÃóÍóÏñ ÚóáöãúÊå ÈóÚúÏó åóÑóãò áóÇ íóÎúáöØõåõ ÓóÞóãñ ÛóíúÑõåõ Åáóì ÞõæøóÉò íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö¡ æóÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇáúåóÑöãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøóÞóãö ÝóäóÑóÇåõãú ßóËöíÑðÇ íóÚõæÏõæäó Åáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÍóÌøó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú Òóãöäò Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈóÊú ÒóãóÇäóÊõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÔó ãõÏøóÉð íõãúßöäõåõ ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåöº áöÃóäøóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÐöäøóÇ áóåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóãúßóäóÊúåõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÑóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÊóÑúßõåõ æóåõæó íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÚúãóáóåõ ÈöÈóÏóäöåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÈóÚóËó ÇáÓøóÞöíãõ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ Ëõãøó ÈóÑöÆó æóÚóÇÔó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõÑúÁö ãõÏøóÉð íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÝöíåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÒøóãöäõ æóÇáúåóÑöãõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáÒøóãóäõ æóÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÇáúÈõÑúÁõ ãöäúåóÇ æóÇáúåóÑóãõ¡ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì. Ëõãøó íõÝóÇÑöÞõåõãú ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ¡ ÝóáóÇ äóÃúãõÑõåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ æóäóÃúãõÑõ ÇáúåóÑöãó æóÇáÒøóãöäó Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËóÇ ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóÚóËó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÈúÑóÃú ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆó Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóÚóËó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö æóÈöåö ÂÎõÐõ. æóÇáËøóÇäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÌúÒöíóÉñ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÍõÑøñ ÈóÇáöÛñ æóåõæó áóÇ íõØöíÞõ¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÕöÑú Åáóì Ãóäú íóÞúæóì Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóíóÍõÌøõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóäú áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáÒøöäúÌöíøõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: «ÓóãöÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÞõæáõ áóÈøóíúßó Úóäú ÝõáóÇäò ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäú ßõäúÊ ÍóÌóÌúÊ ÝóáóÈøö Úóäú ÝõáóÇäò æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÍúÌõÌú Úóäú äóÝúÓöß Ëõãøó ÇõÍúÌõÌú Úóäúåõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÞõæáõ " áóÈøóíúßó Úóäú ÔõÈúÑõãóÉó " ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò " æóíúÍóß æóãóÇ ÔõÈúÑõãóÉõ¿ " ÞóÇáó ÝóÐóßóÑó ÞóÑóÇÈóÉð áóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÃóÍóÌóÌúÊ Úóäú äóÝúÓöß " ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÞóÇáó " ÝóÇÍúÌõÌú Úóäú äóÝúÓöß Ëõãøó ÇõÍúÌõÌú Úóäú ÔõÈúÑõãóÉó ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÎóËúÚóãöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ ÝóÝöí Ðóáößó ÏóáóÇÆöáõ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí(2/134)
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æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÞóØøõ ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó ãõÊóØóæøöÚñ ÞóÏú ÍóÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÃóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ Ëõãøó áóãú íóßõäú áöæóÕöíøöåö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ áöíóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÍóÌøöåö Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÎóËúÚóãöíøóÉó Ãóäú ÊóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ æóÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú Ãõãøöåö æóÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö áóäóÐóÑó äóÐúÑóåõ ÃóÈõæåõ Ïóáøó åóÐóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉð ÈóíøöäóÉð Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú ÊõÍúÑöãó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóæúáóì¡ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó Ãóßúãóáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÅöÍúÑóÇãõåõ ßóÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÃóíøõ ÑóÌõáò ÍóÌøó Úóäú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ãóæú ÑóÌõáò Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÍóÌøóÊú Úóäú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ãóæú Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÃóÌúÒóÃó Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌó Úóäúåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÞóÏú ÍóÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãöäú Ãóíúäó äóÝóÞóÉõ ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóãú íóÍõÌøó]
øó¿ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò æóØóÇæõæÓò ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ áóÇ íõÍóÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõæÕöíó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóæúÕóì ÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ËõáõËöåö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÇáËøõáõËó æóÈõÏöÆó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÕóÇíóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇÒöãñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÕö áóãú íõÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ËõáõËò æóáóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúÊ ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ æóÕöíøõåõ ÍóÇÕøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ æóáóãú íóÈúÏóÃú ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóßóÐóÇ ÝóßóÇäó íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö ÈóÏóÃó Úóáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÞóÖóì Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑó Úóäúåõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ãóæú ÞõÑúÈöåö áöÊóÎöÝøó ãõÄúäóÊõåõ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑõ ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóáóÏõåõ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÈóÏøóáó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ÑóÌõáñ ÞóÑöíÈñ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èöåö æóÑóÂåõ ÏóíúäðÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóíúåö Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóÎúÑóÌñ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÆöåö æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÎöíóÇÑñ Ýöíåö ãöËúáõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö æóãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÁó Ãóæú ßóÑöåó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóíúÁò ÃóÍúÏóËóåõ åõæóº áöÃóäøó ÍõÞõæÞó ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ÅäøóãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõãú ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó¡ ÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíóåõ Åáóì ÕöäúÝò ãöäúåõãú ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóÌóãóÚó Ãóäú æóÌóÈó æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÝóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ áöáúÂÏóãöíøíä¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÈóÏóÃó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ æóÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö æóÍóÇÕøó Èöåö Ãóåúáó ÇáÏøóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ æõÌõæÈó(2/137)
ãóÇ áöáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ íóÕöÍøõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Åäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÅáøóÇ ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóíúåö áóÇ æóÕöíøóÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑöíÖö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ãöäú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö íóãöíäò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÅöäú ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö ÝóÞóÏú Þöíáó íóßõæäõ Ýöí ËõáõËöåö ßóÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ æóÞöíáó Èóáú áóÇÒöãñ æóãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÃóáúÒóãóåõ äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäú äóÐúÑò Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÞóÊúáò Ãóæú ÙöåóÇÑò æóåõæó æóÇÌöÏñ ÝóÞóÏú íõÎóÇáöÝõ ãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó æóáóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóíóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ æóíóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóæúÌóÈó ßõáøðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóÃóæúÌóÈó åóÐóÇ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÅÞúÑóÇÑó ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó åõãóÇ áóÇÒöãóÇäö ãóÚðÇ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÎöíÑõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöíåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÏõÎõæáöåö ÝöíåöãóÇ ßóãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ áóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÌöÈò Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóãú íóßõäú ÍóÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö íóäúæöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ Ãóæú íóäúæöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅÍúÑóÇãöí ßóÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÝõáóÇäò áöÑóÌõáò ÛóÇÆöÈò Úóäúåõ ÝóßóÇäó ÝõáóÇäñ ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ßóÇäó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö ÍóÇÌøðÇ æóÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¿ ÞõáúÊ ÝóÅöäøó ãõÓúáöãó Èúäó ÎóÇáöÏò æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóØóÇÁñ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÌóÇÈöÑðÇ íóÞõæáõ: «ÞóÏöãó Úóáöíøñ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ãöäú ÓöÚóÇíóÊöåö ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èöãó ÃóåúáóáúÊ íóÇ Úóáöíøõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÈöãóÇ Ãóåóáøó Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó ÝóÃóåúÏö æóÇãúßõËú ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÞóÇáó: æóÃóåúÏóì áóåõ Úóáöíøñ åóÏúíðÇ» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóåõæó íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáúÈóíúÏóÇÁó ÝóäóÙóÑúÊ ãóÏøó ÈóÕóÑöí ãöäú Èóíúäö ÑóÇßöÈò æóÑóÇÌöáò ãöäú Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö æóÚóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÚóäú ÔöãóÇáöåö æóãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö ßõáøõåõãú íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊóãøó Èöåö íóáúÊóãöÓõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íóäúæöí ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóáóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÛóíúÑóåõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÝóáóãøóÇ ØõÝúäóÇ ÝóßõäøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÞóÇáó: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÝóáúíõÍúáöáú æóáúíóÌúÚóáúåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáúÊ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöí ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑúÊ ãóÇ ÃóåúÏóíúÊ ÝóÍóáøó ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóäú ÕóÝöíøóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÔóíúÈóÉó Úóäú «ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáóÊú: ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÝóáúíõÞöãú Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÝóáúíõÍúáöáú æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚöí åóÏúíñ ÝóÍóáóáúÊ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö åóÏúíñ Ýóáóãú íõÍúáöáú» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÚóãúÑóÉó Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåóÇ - ÞóÇáóÊú: ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÎóãúÓò ÈóÞóíúäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö áóÇ äóÑóì ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÈöÓóÑöÝò Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóáóãøóÇ ßõäøóÇ Èöãöäðì ÃõÊöíÊõ ÈöáóÍúãö ÈóÞóÑò ÝóÞõáúÊ ãóÇ åóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÐóÈóÍó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú äöÓóÇÆöåö» ¡ ÞóÇáó íóÍúíóì ÝóÍóÏøóËúÊ Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãó Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁóÊúß æóÇóááøóåö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÚóãúÑóÉó æóÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ãöËúáó ãóÚúäóì ÍóÏöíËö ÓõÝúíóÇäó áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÍóãóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÍóÌøóÊöåö áóÇ äóÑóì ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÈöÓóÑöÝò Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÍöÖúÊ ÝóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÈúßöí ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÇáóß ÃóäõÝöÓúÊ: ÝóÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ßóÊóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÈóäóÇÊö ÂÏóãó ÝóÇÞúÖöí ãóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóØõæÝöí ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÇáóÊú(2/138)
æóÖóÍøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú äöÓóÇÆöåö ÈöÇáúÈóÞóÑö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó æóåöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÍõÌóíúÑò ÓóãöÚõæÇ ØóÇæõÓðÇ íóÞõæáõ: «ÎóÑóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö áóÇ íõÓóãøöí ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóåõæó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÝóÃóãóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú Ãóåóáøó æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáúÊ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöí ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑúÊ áóãóÇ ÓõÞúÊ ÇáúåóÏúíó æóáóßöäøóäöí áóÈøóÏúÊõ ÑóÃúÓöí æóÓõÞúÊ åóÏúíöí ÝóáóíúÓó áöí ãóÍöáñ Ïõæäó ãóÍöáö åóÏúíöí ÝóÞóÇãó Åáóíúåö ÓõÑóÇÞóÉõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÇÞúÖö áóäóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Þóæúãò ßóÃóäøóãóÇ æõáöÏõæÇ Çáúíóæúãó ÃóÚõãúÑóÊõäóÇ åóÐöåö áöÚóÇãöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Ãóãú áöÃóÈóÏò¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ Èóáú áöÃóÈóÏò ÏóÎóáóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÞóÇáó æóÏóÎóáó Úóáöíøñ ãöäú Çáúíóãóäö ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: Èöãó ÃóåúáóáúÊ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóäú ØóÇæõæÓò: ÅåúáóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: áóÈøóíúßó ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ãõåöáøöíäó íóäúÊóÙöÑõæäó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÝóÚóÞóÏõæÇ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÍóÌøò æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉò æóáóÇ ÞöÑóÇäò íóäúÊóÙöÑõæäó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóãóÑó ãóäú áóÇ åóÏúíó ãóÚóåõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÈøóì Úóáöíøñ æóÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøõ ÈöÇáúíóãóäö æóÞóÇáóÇ Ýöí ÊóáúÈöíóÊöåöãóÇ " ÅåúáóÇáñ ßóÅöåúáóÇáö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúãõÞóÇãö Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÏóáøó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöí Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóäúæöíó ÝóÑöíÖóÉð ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóáøóÊú ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÑúÁö Ãóäú íõåöáøó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæö ÍóÌøðÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóíõÍúÑöãó ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáÑøóÌõáö áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ æóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóãú íõåúáöáú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ãóÚúÞõæáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãõßúÊóÝðì Èöåö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúÊ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËðÇ ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÑóÃúíðÇ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ãõÊøóÕöáðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÅáøóÇ ÍõÑøñ ÈóÇáöÛñ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÚóÈúÏñ ÈóÇáöÛñ æóáóÇ ÍõÑøñ ÛóíúÑõ ÈóÇáöÛò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøõåõãóÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóãúÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÝóíõÚúÊóãóÑõ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ßóãóÇ íõÍóÌøõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú ÈóÇáöÛò ÍõÑøò ãõÓúáöãò (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÑóÌõáñ íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÑó ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ æóÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóáóãú íóÚúÊóãöÑú ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÚúÊóãóÑó¡ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ¡ æóíõÌúÒöíåö Ãóíøõ ÇáäøõÓõßóíúäö ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Úóãöáóåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ëõãøó Úóãöáóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÇáäøõÓõßõ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÚúãóáúåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö.
æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÑóÌõáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ íõÞúÑöäõ Úóäúåõ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÇËúäóíúäö ãõÝúÊóÑöÞóíúäö íóÍõÌøõ åóÐóÇ Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÑõ åóÐóÇ Úóäúåõ æóßóÐóáößó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÑóÌõáðÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ íõÌúÒöí ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò æóÞóÏú Þöíáó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÃóÌúÒóÃó Ãóäú íóÊóäóÝøóáó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó íóÍõÌøõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÝóÞóØú ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóáóÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ äóÇÝöáóÉð æóáóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÑõ äóÇÝöáóÉð (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÞóÇáó íóÍõÌøõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÁö ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ãõÝóÇÑöÞðÇ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ íóÚúãóáõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúÁö ÇáúÍóÌøó ÝóíõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó íóÚúãóáõåõ Úóäúåõ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ãóæúáóì ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ: ØõÝú Úóäøöí.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÅáøóÇ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊóåõ¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡(2/139)
æóÅöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ áóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö áóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú åóßóÐóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÚõÐöÑó Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÈöÊóÃúÏöíóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ áóãú íõÌúÒö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÖóÑõæÑóÉð ãöËúáóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÍóÌøò ÝóÝóÇÊóåõ ÝóÍóáøó ÈöØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÓóÚóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö áóãú íõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÏúÑößúåóÇ æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉö äóÐúÑò Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøðÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó Úóáóíúåö áöæóÌúåóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÌøó ÓõäøóÉð ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÓõäøóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ßóÇäó ÅåúáóÇáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ æóÌúåó áöáúÅöåúáóÇáö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ Ãóåóáøó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöíåö ãõÈóÇÍóÉð æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ ßóÇäó ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ßóÇáúãõåöáøö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ ÝóíóÝõæÊõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÌøö ßóÇäó ÍóÌøðÇ¡ æóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøö ßóÇäó ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöíøóÉò áóåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉñ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÅÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøò æóßóÇäó ÅåúáóÇáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÝõæÊõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò æóÇáúÍóÌøõ íóÝõæÊõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÚóÇãò ÝóÍóÈóÓóåõ ãóÑóÖñ Ãóæú ÎóØóÃõ ÚóÏóÏò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÃóÞóÇãó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÍöáøó ãóÊóì Íóáøó¡ æóáóãú ÊóÝõÊúåõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ãóÊóì æóÕóáó Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÚóãöáó ÚóãóáóåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÍóÌøó ÑóÌõáñ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÈöáóÇ ÅÌóÇÑóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉó áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ Úóäúåõ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÊõåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÚúÊóãöÑõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑò ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉò ÝóÍóÌøó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ æóßóÇäó ãõÓöíÆðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö ßõáøöåö¡ æóåöíó Úóáóì Úóãóáö ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÃóÌúæóÒõ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÎóíúÑò æóáóÇ ÈöÑøò ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÊóÚúáöíãö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÎóíúÑö¿ Þöíáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÒöãö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò ÇáÓøóÇÚöÏöíøö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÒóæøóÌó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÈöÓõæÑóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö» (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáäøößóÇÍõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóì ÑóÌõáñ áóãú íóÍõÌøó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ æóÇÑöËñ æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÇÑöËõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ÃóÍóÏñ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈóáú Ðóáößó ÝóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ Èöåö ãöãøóäú åõæó Ãóãöíäñ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøõ Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÑöËö æóÕöíøóÉð ÈöåóÐóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ åóÐöåö ÅÌóÇÒóÉñ¡ æóáóßöäú áóæú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÌøõæåõ ÈößóÐóÇ ÃóÈúØóáó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóÞóáøö ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÈöáó Ðóáößó áóãú ÃõÍöÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑóåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóæúÕóì áöÛóíúÑö æóÇÑöËò ÈöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò íóÍõÌøõ ÈöåóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÌøó ÝóÐóáößó áóåõ æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóÌúÑö ãöËúáöåö æóÕöíøóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇãúÊóäóÚó áóãú íõÍöÌøó Úóäúåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ áóÇ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍöÌøõæÇ Úóäøöí ãöäú ÑóÃúíö ÝõáóÇäò ÈöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÑóÃóì ÝõáóÇäñ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ æóÇÑöËñ áóåõ áóãú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÇÑöËõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì Þöíáó áöÝõáóÇäò ÑóÃúíõ ÛóíúÑö æóÇÑöËò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÃóÌóÒúäóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÃóÍóÌóÌúÊ Úóäúåõ ÑóÌõáðÇ(2/140)
ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: Ãóæøóáõ æóÇÍöÏò íóÍõÌøõ Úóäøöí Ýóáóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÑöËò Ýóáóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ æóÇÑöËñ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõæÌóÏõ Èöåö ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãóÑúÏõæÏñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ æóÕöíøóÉñ áöæóÇÑöËò
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÇáðÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÝóÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó áóãú íóÞúÖö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÍóÌøó æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáúÚóÏóÏó ÝóÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÝóÇÕúØóÇÏó ÕóíúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó Ãóæú ÝóÚóáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÝóÏóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ æóÇäúÙõÑú Åáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóßõæäõ ÍóÌøõåõ áóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÞóÇÖöíðÇ Úóäúåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ ÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÌóÚóáóÊúåõ ÞóÇÖöíðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóåõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ ßóÇãöáóÉð Ýöí ãóÇáöåö æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÝöÏúíóÉõ ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóßóÐóÇ æóáöíøõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌø Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÞóÑóäó Úóäúåõ ßóÇäó ÒóÇÏõåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ áóåõ æóáóãú íóäúÞõÕúåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ãóæú íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÝóÍóÌøó ÑóÏøó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌøó ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Úóãöáó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Èöåö æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÌøóÊõåõ ßóÇãöáóÉð Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌö Úóäúåõ¡ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó æóÍóÌøó ãöäú Ïõæäö ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ÍóÇÌøðÇ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÝóÓóáóßó ÛóíúÑó ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌö Úóäúåõ æóÃóÊóì Úóáóì ãöíÞóÇÊò Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö ÛóíúÑó ãöíÞóÇÊö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÃóåóáøó ãöäúåõ æóãóÖóì Úóáóì ÍóÌøöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì
(ÞóÇáó) : æóíõÌúÒöí ÇáúÍóÇÌøó Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú Èöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ßóÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóãúÑöåö íõÌúÒöíåö Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ßõáøó ãóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚó áóÇ íóÑõÏøõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐúåóÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ÝóÍóÌøó æóáóãú íóßõäú ÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ æóáóãú ÊõÌúÒö ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóÑóÏøó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉó (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑó ÇáúæóÕöíøõ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÍöÌøó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÈóÚúÖó æóÑóËóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Úóäúåõ ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóæú áóãú íõæÕö¡ æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöæóÕöíøóÉò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõ æóÇÑöËðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó æóÇÑöËò ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ æóíõÍóÌøõ Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÊóÇäö ÃóæúÕóì ÈöåöãóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íõæÕö ßóãóÇ íõÄóÏøóì Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõæÕö Èöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöËõáõËöåö áöáúÍóÇÌøö ÇÎúÊóÑúÊ Ãóäú íõÚúØóÇåõ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ íóÍúÑõãõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóÇåõ Ûóäöíøñ ãöäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú íõÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó Úóäúåõ ãóäú íõÕóáøöí Úóäúåõ áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøó æóÕöíøóÊóåõ ÝóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ãöíÑóÇËðÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ áöÑóÌõáò: ÍõÌøó Úóäú ÝõáóÇäò ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöäóÝóÞóÊöß¡ ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉó Ãóæú áóãú íóÏúÝóÚúåóÇ¡ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÌóÇÆöÒòº áöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÃõÌúÑóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúáõæãóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÌøó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ æóáóåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõ æóÇÑöËðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó æóÇÑöËò¡ ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóæú áóãú íõæÕö Èöåö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÐóáößó áöæóÇÑöËò áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃõÌúÑóÉö ãöËúáöåö ãöäú ÇáúÝóÖúáöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÍóÇÈóÇÉó æóÕöíøóÉñ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ áöæóÇÑöËò.(2/141)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÄóÏøóì Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ÇáúÍóÌøõ]
øõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ æóÕóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ ãóÞúÏöÑóÉó áóåõ ÈöÐóÇÊö íóÏöåö ÝóÍóÌøó ãóÇÔöíðÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ ÈöÊóßóáøõÝöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ áóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö æóÍóÌøó Ýöí Íöíäò íóßõæäõ Úóãóáõåõ ãõÄóÏøöíðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÂÌóÑó äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäú ÑóÌõáò íóÎúÏõãõåõ æóÍóÌøó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÞóÇáó ÃõÄóÇÌöÑõ äóÝúÓöí ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÝóÃóäúÓõßó ãóÚóåõãú ÇáúãóäóÇÓößó åóáú íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäøöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: äóÚóãú {ÃõæáóÆößó áóåõãú äóÕöíÈñ ãöãøóÇ ßóÓóÈõæÇ æóÇááøóåõ ÓóÑöíÚõ ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 202] .
(ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÍóÌøó æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóßúÝöíåö ãõÄúäóÊóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÇÌøñ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáóÇÊö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö áóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÍóÌøó Ýöí ÚóÇãò ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöíåö íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉóº áöÃóäøó ÍóÌøóåõãú íóæúãó íóÍõÌøõæäó ßóãóÇ ÝöØúÑõåõãú íóæúãó íõÝúØöÑõæäó æóÃóÖúÍóÇåõãú íóæúãó íõÖóÍøõæäóº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ ßõáøöÝõæÇ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ÝöíãóÇ íóÛöíÈõ Úóäúåõãú ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÕóÇÈó ÑóÌõáñ Ãóåúáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóãúíö æóÇáúÍöáóÇÞö ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ æóßóÇäó ÍóÌøõåõ ÊóÇãøðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ãóÛöíÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÊõåõ æóÃóåúÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãöãøóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ßóÝøóÑó æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÍóÌøö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö íóÈúáõÛõ æóÇáúãóãúáõæßö íóÚúÊöÞõ æóÇáÐøöãøöíøõ íõÓúáöãõ]
õ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÛõáóÇãñ Ãóæú ÚóÊóÞó ãóãúáõæßñ Ãóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ßóÇÝöÑñ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Ãóæú ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Ãóíú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÕóÇÑó Åáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó æóÇÝóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãöäú áóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉö¡ æóÇÞöÝðÇ ÈöåóÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó æóÇÞöÝò¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ áöÊóÑúßö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ æóÇáúÛõáóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö íóäúæöíóÇäö ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåöãóÇ ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó Ãóæú áóÇ äöíøóÉó áóåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÊóÞó åóÐóÇ æóÈóáóÛó åóÐóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ãóæú ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Ãóæú ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó Ãóæú Ãóíúäó ßóÇäóÇ ÝóÑóÌóÚóÇ Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö æóÇáúÚöÊúÞö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÇØóÇ ÈöÃóäú íõåúÑöíÞóÇ ÏóãðÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ æóáóÇ íóÈöíäõ áöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÈõÏøñ ãöäú Ïóãò íõåúÑöíÞõåõº áöÃóäøó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò
æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÝóÃóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ëõãøó ÚóÊóÞó ÝóæóÇÝóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÊóãóÇãõåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÅöÐúäö Ãóåúáöåö æóåöíó ÊóÌõæÒõ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÌúÒö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏóåóÇ ãóÖóì ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð æóÚóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÄõåóÇ æóíõåúÏöí ÈóÏóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóÇåóÇ ÝóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóäúåõ íõÌúÒöíåö ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýöí ÇáúÛõáóÇãö ÇáúãõÑóÇåöÞö áóãú íóÈúáõÛú: íõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó íõÕöíÈõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ëõãøó íóÍúÊóáöãõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó íóãúÖöí Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÌøóÉó ãõÌúÒöÆóÉð Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐú ÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ÝóÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÃóÝúÓóÏó æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÏóáõ æóÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÈóÏóáò æóÈóÏóäóÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó Ðöãøöíøñ Ãóæú ßóÇÝöÑñ ãóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÝóÌóÏøóÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ãóæú Ïõæäöåö æóÃóåúÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ áöÊóÑúßö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãõÝúÓöÏðÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáÔøöÑúßöº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò¡ ÃóÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Úóäúåõ ãóæúÖõæÚðÇ¿ Þöíáó: áóÇ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú(2/142)
íõÄúãöäó ÈöÇóááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö æóíõÄóÏøöí ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÊóÏõáøõ æóãóÇ áóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ßõáøó ßóÇÝöÑò ÃóÓúáóãó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó ãöäú íóæúãö ÃóÓúáóãó æóáóãú íõÄúãóÑú ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ãóÇ ÝóÑøóØó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáÔøöÑúßö ãöäúåóÇ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó íóåúÏöãõ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÞóÇãó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáó æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÚóÇãöáðÇ ÚóãóáðÇ íõßúÊóÈõ áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóÇäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóßúÊõæÈò áóåõ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö áóíúÓó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ íõßúÊóÈõ áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: áóåõ ÍóÌøñ¡ ÝóÝöí Ðóáößó ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÇÌøñ æóÃóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãóßúÊõæÈñ áóåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóäúÐõÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóãóäú ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð ÈöäóÐúÑò ÝóÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó íõÑöíÏõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÍóÌøóÊöåö Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí äóÐóÑó¡ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøóÊõåõ æóÚõãúÑóÊõåõ ÇáøóÊöí äóæóì ÈöåóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊóåõ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóáóãú íóÞúÖö ÇáäøóÐúÑó æóáóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÞõÖöíó Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÓóÚóÉñ Ãóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóäú íóÍõÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÞóÖóì ÇáäøóÐúÑó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöäú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÅöÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÊóØóæøõÚò íóäúæöí Úóäúåõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáäøóÐúÑö ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóÖóì Úóäúåõ ÇáäøóÐúÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÛóíúÑöåö Úóäúåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÊóÃúÏöíóÉó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö Úóäúåõ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÅÍúÑóÇãö äóÝúÓöåö Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó åõæó Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö Úóäúåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÑóÌõáóÇäö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÐúÑó¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó æóÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ.
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÞóÏú ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÍúäõ äõæóÇÝöÞõßó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áöáúÂËóÇÑö æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓö Ýöíåö æóáöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáäøóÐúÑö Åäú ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ æóÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÝóßóíúÝó ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÇáäøóÐúÑó æóåõæó æóÇÌöÈñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúÊå Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö ÛóíúÑó ÊóØóæøõÚò¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÒóÚóãúÊå ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóØöíÚðÇ ãöäú Íöíäö íóÈúáõÛõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóãõæÊó Ýóáóãú íóßõäú æóÞúÊõ ÍóÌøò íóÃúÊöí Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ æóÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö áóÇÒöãñ áóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÔóíúÁò ÃóáúÒóãóåõ äóÝúÓóåõ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÇáäøóÐúÑõ áóÇÒöãðÇ áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅíÌóÇÈöåö ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÍóÌøó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ æóßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ ãöäú ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÌöÈú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöíÌóÇÈöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáäøóÐúÑó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÌøö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÊöãøóåõ æóáóßöäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö ßóÇäó Ýöí Íõßúãöåö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÊöãøõåõ ßóãõÈúÊóÏöÆö ÍóÌøö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö íóäúæöíåö ßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõåõ Ýöíåö áóãú íõæÌöÈúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ áóæú ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäúåõ ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÞóÖóÇÆöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøóßó ÑóæóíúÊó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ÓõÆöáóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÞóÖóíúÊõåõãóÇ æóÑóÈøö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö áöãóäú äóÐóÑó ÍóÌøðÇ ÝóÍóÌøõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈõ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ åóÐöåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö(2/143)
ÝóáúíóáúÊóãöÓú æóÝóÇÁó ÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊõÎóÇáöÝõåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÝóÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÐúÑõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöãóÇ ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ¿ ÞóÇáó æóÃóäúÊó ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ Åäú ÎóÇáóÝúÊå ÎóÇáóÝúÊå ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóÃõæóÇÝöÞõ ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: Åäøöí áóÚöäúÏó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÅÐú ÓõÆöáó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóáúíóáúÊóãöÓú Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó äóÐúÑóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóãú äóÑó Úóãóáóíúäö æóÌóÈóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÊóÑúßõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö íóÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóäóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö íóäúÐõÑõåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÖóì ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÈóÞöíó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉõ äóÐúÑöåö ÝóÍóÌøó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ Ýóåöíó ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóáóÇ íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö áöÃóäøóÇ äóÌúÚóáõ ãóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö åõæó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó æóÚóáóíúåö æóÇÌöÈñ ãöäú äóÐúÑò áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó Ðóáößó.
[ÈóÇÈñ åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÍóÌøö]
øö¿ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞöíøöíäó: ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøó ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Úóäú ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÌöåóÇÏñ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ» ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÃóËóÈóÊó ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¿ ÝóÞóÇáó åõæó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ æóåõæó æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóËúÈõÊú Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÝóÅöäøó ÍõÌøóÊóäóÇ Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí Èóíøóäó Ýöíåö ÅíÌóÇÈó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅíÌóÇÈó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÃóäøóÇ áóãú äóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃõãöÑó ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝóÑúÖõåóÇ ãóÚðÇ æóÝóÑúÖõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò æóÇÍöÏò íóËúÈõÊõ ËõÈõæÊõåõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó ßóËöíÑóÉò ßóÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóáÇÉó ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ãóæúÞõæÊðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 103] ÝóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ãóÑøóÉð ãóÚó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÃóÝúÑóÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì ÏõæäóåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóãúäóÚú Ðóáößó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ãóäú ÊóËúÈõÊó æóáóíúÓó áóß ÍõÌøóÉñ Ýöí Þóæúáöß áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃõãöÑó ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ÅáøóÇ Úóáóíúß ãöËúáõåóÇ áöãóäú ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÈöÃóäú íóÞõæáó æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ËóÈóÊó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÊõÞúÖóì ÚõãúÑóÉñ Úóäú ãóíøöÊò æóáóÇ åöíó ÊóØóæøõÚñ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ áóß ÍõÌøóÉð ßóÇäó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö ËóÈóÊó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó åöíó ÊóØóæøõÚñ æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊõÞúÖóì Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóíúß.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú ÐóåóÈó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÃóÔúÈóåó Ãóäú íóÊóÃóæøóáó ÇáúÂíóÉó {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊõãú ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃóÑúÎóÕó Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåóÇ (ÞóÇáó) : æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ íóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅíÌóÇÈóåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅíÌóÇÈóåóÇ æóÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÐóåóÈó Åáóì ÅíÌóÇÈöåóÇ æóáóãú íõÎóÇáöÝúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÊóÃúßöíÏõåóÇ áóÇ ÅíÌóÇÈõåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÃóæúáóì ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÚöäúÏöí æóÃóÓúÃóáõ Çááøóåó ÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÑóäóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÞóÇáó {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö ÝóÅöäú ÃõÍúÕöÑúÊõãú ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] «æóÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó» æóÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Óóäøó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåóÇ æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÍöáóÇÞò æóãöíÞóÇÊò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóãóáò Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ãóæúáóì ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÈóÇØöäñ Ïõæäó ÙóÇåöÑò¡ æóãóÚó Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó(2/144)
Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÇóáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö ÅäøóåóÇ áöÞóÑöíäóÊöåóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó ãöäú ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÍóÏñ ÅáøóÇ æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ æóÇÌöÈóÊóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ãóßøöíøöíäóÇ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ãöäúåõãú (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {Ýóãóäú ÊóãóÊøóÚó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] æóÓóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÞöÑóÇäö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÌøö åóÏúíðÇ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÞúÑöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÌøö áöÃóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ áóÇ íõÏúÎöáõ Ýöí äóÇÝöáóÉò ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò æóÃóßúËóÑó äóÇÝöáóÉð ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÝúÕöáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò¡ æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò æóäóÇÝöáóÉò ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÃóÔúÈóåó Ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Ãóæú ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö åóÏúíñ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ áöÃóäøó Íõßúãó ãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÈöÍóÇáò ÛóíúÑõ Íõßúãö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÏóÎóáóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» «æóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÓóÇÆöáöåö Úóäú ÇáØøöíÈö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇÝúÚóáú Ýöí ÚõãúÑóÊöß ãóÇ ßõäúÊ ÝóÇÚöáðÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøóÊöß» (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóÒúãò Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó åöíó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÇáúÃóÕúÛóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóáóãú íõÍóÏøöËúäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Úóäú ßöÊóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóÒúãò ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÞõáúÊ: áóåõ ÃóÝöí Ôóßøò ÃóäúÊõãú ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ãóäú ÊóÞúÖöíó ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåóÇ æóáóãú íõÍúÝóÙú Úóäúåõ Ãóäú ÊóÞúÖöíó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóäúåõ¡ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÝóíõÍúÝóÙõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò æóíõÍúÝóÙõ ßõáøõåõ ÝóíõÄóÏøóì ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóíõÌöíÈõ ÚóãøóÇ íóÓúÃóáõ Úóäúåõ æóíóÓúÊóÛúäöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÚúáóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÅÐóÇ ÞõÖöíó Úóäúåõ ÝóÓóÈöíáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÓóÈöíáõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ æóãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ¿ Þöíáó Ñóæóì Úóäúåõ ØóáúÍóÉõ «Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÞóÇáó ÎóãúÓõ ÕóáóæóÇÊò Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö æóÇááøóíúáóÉö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÛóíúÑó åóÐóÇ ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ» ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ æóÌúåõ åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóíõÄóÏøóì ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò Ãóæú íõÍúÝóÙõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò Ãóæú íõßúÊóÝóì ÈöÚöáúãö ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö Ãóæú íõßúÊóÝóì ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÈö Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ëõãøó íóÚúáóãõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöáõ ÈóÚúÏõ æóáóÇ íõÄóÏøóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö æóíõÄóÏøóì Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúÑóÏó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÝóÇáúãöíÞóÇÊõ áóåóÇ ßóÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóÇ äóäúåóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúßõæÝñ Úóáóì Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö Úóãóáö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúÑóÏóåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú áóãú íóÍõÌøó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÊóæóÞøóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÊóãúÖöíó ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ßóÇäó æóÌúåðÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ áóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò äóãúäóÚõåõ Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö áöÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÌúÒöíå Ãóäú íóÞúÑöäó ÇáúÍóÌøó ãóÚó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÊóÌúÒöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö æóíõåóÑöíÞ ÏóãðÇ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {Ýóãóäú ÊóãóÊøóÚó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÝóÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ÃóÎóÝøõ ÍóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö¡ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóæóÕóáó ÈöåóÇ ÍóÌøðÇ ÝóÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ãöíÞóÇÊõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÞóÏú ÓóÞóØó Úóäú åóÐóÇ æóÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÎóáóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ Ãóäú ÊóãóÊøóÚó ÈöÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Åáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ÍóÇáö ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö ÝöíãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÍóÊøóì íõäúÔöÆó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó áóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÑóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ëõãøó Ãóåóáøó ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÔóÇÁó æóÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãöíÞóÇÊó(2/145)
áóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÍöáøö. ßóãóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ãöíÞóÇÊõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÞóÈúáóåõ áöÏõÎõæáö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóÃóÍóÈøó Åáóì Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó ãöäú ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúØóÃóåõ Ðóáößó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö áöÃóäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäú ÊóÚúÊóãöÑó ãöäúåóÇ æóåöíó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÍöáøö Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö» ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúØóÃóåõ Ðóáößó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Õóáøóì ÈöåóÇ æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãóÏúÎóáó áöÚõãúÑóÊöåö ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ÏöíäóÇÑò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ÃóæúÓò ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøó íóÞõæáõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí «ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÑúÏöÝó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÝóíõÚúãöÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÇÑöäóÉð ÝóÞóÖóÊú ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÊóíúäö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÍóÈøóÊú Ãóäú ÊóäúÕóÑöÝó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ÛóíúÑö ãóÞúÑõæäóÉò ÈöÍóÌøò¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóÊú Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÅöÚúãóÇÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú áóåóÇ äóÇÝöáóÉð ÎóíúÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÎóáóÊú ãóßøóÉó ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÑõÌõæÚñ Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó Úóäú ãõÒóÇÍöãò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ãõÍóÑøöÔò ÇáúßóÚúÈöíøö Ãóæú ãõÍóÑøöÔò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö áóíúáðÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÈöåóÇ ßóÈóÇÆöÊò» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò åõæó ãõÍóÑøöÔñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÕóÇÈó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò áöÃóäøó æóáóÏóåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ íóÞõæáõ Èóäõæ ãõÍóÑøöÔò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ØóæóÇÝõß ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö íóßúÝöíß áöÍóÌøöß æóÚõãúÑóÊöß» (ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ) ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÇÑöäóÉð Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö Ëõãøó ÇÚúÊóãóÑóÊú ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÅöÚúãóÇÑöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóßóÇäóÊú áóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÔóåúÑò¡ æóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö ÝóßóÇäó ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäó æóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò áöáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö ÞóÖóÇÁð æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ æóÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚõ íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÍóÌøò ÝóÝóÇÊóåõ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÍóÌøöåö ÈöÚóãóáö ÚõãúÑóÉò æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ ÞóÇÈöáñ æóÇáúåóÏúíõ æóáóãú ÊóÌõÒú åóÐöåö Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉò æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉò æóÇÌöÈóÉò Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÚóãóáö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ áóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÊóÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉò æóÇÌöÈóÉò Úóáóíúåö
[ÈóÇÈ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌõæÒõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ]
õ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÃóíøóÇãó ãöäðì æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÇÌøðÇ æóáóãú íóØúãóÚú ÈöÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÅöäú ØóãöÚó ÈöÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅåúáóÇáõåõ ÈöÍóÌøò Ïõæäó ÚõãúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÍóÌøò ãóÚó ÚõãúÑóÉò æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú æóÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÉñ Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú äóÐúÑò Ãóæú ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ ÊóÈóÑøóÑó Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó(2/146)
ÞóÇÆöáñ æóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ Þöíáó ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÝóÃóÏúÎóáóÊú ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóæóÇÝóÊú ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóãöäðì ÍóÇÌóÉð ãõÚúÊóãöÑóÉð æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ áóåóÇ ãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉñ æóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - åóÈøóÇÑó Èúäó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö æóÃóÈóÇ ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóßóÇäó ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóäú íóØõæÝó æóíóÓúÚóì æóíóÍúáöÞó æóíóÍöáøó ÝóåóÐóÇ Úóãóáõ ÚõãúÑóÉò Åäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÍõÑúãóÉð ÃóæúáóÇåóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÓóß ÝöíåóÇ áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áóÃóäú íõäúåóì ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóáóÇ áóíóÇáöí ãöäðì ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍóÇÌøðÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÍóÊøóì íõßúãöáó Úóãóáó ÇáúÍóÌøö ßõáøóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúßõæÝñ Èöãöäðì Úóáóì Úóãóáò ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáÑøóãúíö æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö Èöãöäðì ØóÇÝó áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú áóãú íóØõÝú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉò ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÍóÌøöåö Ãóæú ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÍóÌøöåö æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ Úóáóì Úóãóáò ãöäú Úóãóáö ÍóÌøöåö ÝóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí æóÞúÊò áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöåóÇ Ýöíåö
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(ÞóÇáó) : æóãóäú áóãú íóÍõÌøó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ æóãóäú ÍóÌøó áóãú íõÏúÎöáú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÍóÊøóì íõßúãöáó Úóãóáó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóåõæó ÂÎöÑõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö Åäú ÃóÞóÇãó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ æóÅöäú äóÝóÑó ÇáäøóÝóÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó íóæúãÆöÐò áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó Úóáóíúåö áöáúÍóÌøö Úóãóáñ æóáóæú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáäøóÝúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóáóãú íóäúÝöÑú ßóÇäó ÅåúáóÇáõåõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúßõæÝñ Úóáóì Úóãóáò ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈößóãóÇáöåö æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ (ÞóÇáó) : æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÍöÌóÇÒöíøöíäóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó áóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ ÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÚóãúÑó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ýöí ÔóåúÑò æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãóÑøóÊóíúäö æóÎöáóÇÝõ ÝöÚúáö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó äóÝúÓöåóÇ æóÚóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÃóäóÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú - æóÚóæóÇãøö ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÃóÕúáõ Þóæúáöåö Åäú ßóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÊóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÝóßóíúÝó ÞóÇÓóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí íóæúãò ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö¿ æóÃóíøõ æóÞúÊò æóÞúÊñ áöáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáÔøõåõæÑö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Ãóíøó æóÞúÊò ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú íóÚúÊóãöÑú Ýöí Ãóíøö æóÞúÊò ÔóÇÁó ãöÑóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö ãóÚðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÌøó Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõßúãöáó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ýóåõæó ãõåöáøñ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÇÍöÏò æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÝöÏúíóÉò æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÅößúãóÇáõ Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈúÞóì Úóáóíúåö ØóæóÇÝñ æóáóÇ ÍöáóÇÞñ æóáóÇ Ñóãúíñ æóáóÇ ãõÞóÇãñ Èöãöäðì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóßóíúÝó ÞõáúÊ åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÚóãóáöåö Úóáóì ßóãóÇáöåö ÝóíõÏúÎöáõ Ýöíåö ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóíóßõæäõ ßóãóÇáõåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäúåõ ÍóáóÇáðÇ ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö ãöäú ÈóÚúÖöåö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøóÍúÑö ãöäú ßõáøöåö ÈößóãóÇáöåö Ýóáóæú ÃóáúÒóãúäóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÊóíúäö æóÞõáúäóÇ: Ãóßúãóáó ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÈöÍóÌøò¡ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ áóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÎõÑõæÌöß ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈößóãóÇáöåö ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ ÇÆúÊö ÈöÈóÚúÖö Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó æóãóÇ íóÈúÞóì Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ Þöíáó ÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ ÝóÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõßúãöáó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑðÇ áöáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó åóÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ÃóÞöãú Ýöí ÈóáóÏöß Ãóæú Ýöí ãóßøóÉó æóáóÇ ÊõÚúãöáú áöÃóÍóÏö ÍÌíß ÍóÊøóì ÊõÚúãöáó áöáúÂÎóÑö ãöäúåõãóÇ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáúÞóÇÑöäö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÅäøóãóÇ Úóãöáó ÈöÍóÌøò æóÇÍöÏò æóÈóØóáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ Èóáú íóÚúãóáõ áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ æóíóÈúÞóì ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýóåõæó áóãú íõßúãöáú Úóãóáó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ æóÃóßúãóáó Úóãóáó ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝóßóíúÝó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ãóÇ ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊ Èóáú íóÍöáøõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ Þöíáó Ýóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÌúÏöíÏö ÏõÎõæáò Ýöíåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóßóËöíÑñ ãöãøóäú ÍóÝöÙúäóÇ Úóäúåõ áóãú äóÚúáóãú ãöäúåõãú ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ÅÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó ÝóÇÊóåõ ÚóÑóÝóÉõ áóãú íóÞõãú ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì æóÍóáóÞó Ëõãøó ÞóÖóì ÇáúÍóÌøó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊó áóãú íóÌõÒú ÃóÈóÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÝõÊúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÍóÌøò æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅáøóÇ ÓõÞõæØõ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáúÍóÌøóÊóíúäö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó ãöäú æóÌúåò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ýóåõæó ãõåöáøñ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö åóßóÐóÇ(2/148)
æóßóãóÇáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ æóÃóãúÑõåõãú ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò æóÍöáóÇÞò æóíóÞúÖöí íóÏõáøóÇäö ãóÚðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÏú íóÞúÏöÑõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Åáóì ÞóÇÈöáò æóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõãú ÃóãóÑõæåõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóáóÇ íõÞöíãõ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÍóÌøöåö íõÚúãöáõ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóáóíúÓó Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÚõãúÑóÉð æóáóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÚõãúÑóÉð æóÞóÏú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÍóÌøðÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊò íóÌõæÒõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóäúÝóÓöÎó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÝóÃóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ íóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íõÈúÊóÏóÃó ÍóÌøñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú áöãóäú ÞóÇáó íóÕöíÑõ ÍóÌøõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÝóÃóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ýóåõæó ãõåöáøñ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÅåúáóÇáöåö Èöåö ÍóÌøðÇ ÝóÈóíøóäó Ýöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ãõÏúÎöáðÇ ÍóÌøðÇ Úóáóì ÍóÌøò æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÚõãúÑóÉñ ãóÚó ÍóÌøò¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÝóÃóÏúÎóáó ÚõãúÑóÉð Úóáóì ÍóÌøò áóãú íõÏúÎöáú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú ÊõÕúÑóÝó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÍóÌøðÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò¡ æóÕóÑóÝúäóÇ ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ Åáóì ÇáøóÐöí íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú Ãóäøó ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ýóåõæó ãõåöáøñ ÈöÍóÌøò æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö Ýóåõæó ãõåöáøñ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöíãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÎöáóÇÝõäóÇ ÑóÌõáóÇäö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãöäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö áóÒöãóÊóÇåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÚóãóáöåöãóÇ Ýóåõæó ÑóÇÝöÖñ áöáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: åõæó ÑóÇÝöÖñ áöáúÂÎóÑö Íöíäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáó æóÃóÍúÓöÈõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÝúÖö Ïóãñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÏú Íõßöíó áöí ÚóäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: ãóäú ÃóÌúãóÚó ÕöíóÇãó íóæúãóíúäö ÝóÕóÇãó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÂÎóÑõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ÝóßóÈøóÑó íóäúæöí ÕóáóÇÊóíúäö áóãú íóßõäú ÅáøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÕóáóÇÊóÇäö ãóÚðÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃõæáóì (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó áóæú äóæóì ÕóáóÇÊóíúäö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÝúÕóáõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ íõáúÒöãõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÏóÚóÇ ÞóæúáóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Åäú ÒóÚóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøó íóÕöíÑõ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊú ÚóÑóÝóÉõ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ãóäú íõáúÒöãóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö áóÇÒöãðÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáóÇ åõæó ÍóÌøñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ ÞóÇáóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóÞõæáóÇåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÑöäõ Èóíúäó Úóãóáóíúäö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóáóÇ íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó Ãóäú áóÇ äóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó Úóãóáóíúäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò Óóáöãó áöáúÎóÈóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÈóíúäöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÌúãóÚú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöíåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ æóáóÇ íóÞöíÓõ Úóáóíúåö.(2/149)
[ÈóÇÈ Ýöí ãóæóÇÞöíÊö ÇáúÍóÌø]
Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «íõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ äóÌúÏò ãöäú ÞóÑúäò» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó: æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ Çáúíóãóäö ãöäú íóáóãúáóãó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÃóãóÑó Ãóåúáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Ãóäú íõåöáøõæÇ ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóÃóåúáó ÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö æóÃóåúáó äóÌúÏò ãöäú ÞóÑúäò» . ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó: ÃóãøóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáËøóáóÇËõ ÝóÓóãöÚúÊõåõäøó ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃõÎúÈöÑúÊ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: «æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ Çáúíóãóäö ãöäú íóáóãúáóãó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÇãó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÊóÃúãõÑõäóÇ Ãóäú äõåöáøó¿ ÞóÇáó íõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ äóÌúÏò ãöäú ÞóÑúäò» ÞóÇáó áöí äóÇÝöÚñ: æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ Çáúíóãóäö ãöäú íóáóãúáóãó» (ÞóÇáó) : æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÓúÃóáõ Úóäú Çáúãõåöáøö ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÃõÑóÇåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ «íõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ãöäú ÐóÇÊö ÚöÑúÞò æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ äóÌúÏò ãöäú ÞóÑúäò æóíõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ Çáúíóãóäö ãöäú íóáóãúáóãó» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóãöÚó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÓöíÑöíäó: íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ Ãóäøóåõ æóÞøóÊó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóãöÚó ÛóíúÑó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóØóÇÁñ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞøóÊó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÐóÇ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóáöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉó æóáöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò æóáöÃóåúáö äóÌúÏò ÞóÑúäðÇ æóãóäú Óóáóßó äóÌúÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÑúäó ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáö¡ æóáöÃóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö íóáóãúáóãó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑóÇÌóÚúÊ ÚóØóÇÁð ÝóÞõáúÊ: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÒóÚóãõæÇ áóãú íõæóÞøöÊú ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò æóáóãú íóßõäú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ ÞóÇáó ßóÐóáößó ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ æóÞøóÊó ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò Ãóæú ÇáúÚóÞöíÞó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöÑóÇÞñ æóáóßöäú áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóáóãú íóÚúÒõåõ Åáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóßöäøóåõ íóÃúÈóì ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞøóÊóåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: áóãú íõæóÞøöÊú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò æóáóãú íóßõäú ÍöíäóÆöÐò Ãóåúáõ ãóÔúÑöÞò¡ ÝóæóÞøóÊó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÅáøóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ØóÇæõÓñ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóÚúËóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóãú íõæóÞøöÊú ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÇöÊøóÎóÐó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÍöíóÇáö ÞóÑúäö ÐóÇÊö ÚöÑúÞò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÞøóÊó ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ æóÐóÇÊõ ÚöÑúÞò ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöÞóÑóäò Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö æóÃóáóãúáóãõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú íóÌúÒöíóåõãú ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÞóÑúäò æóíóáóãúáóãõ¡ æóáóæú ÃóåóáøõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÞöíÞö ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: «æóÞøóÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÐóÇ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóáöÃóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉó æóáöÃóåúáö äóÌúÏò ÞóÑúäðÇ æóáöÃóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö íóáóãúáóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - åóÐöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊõ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ æóáößõáøö ÂÊò ÃóÊóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóåúáöåóÇ ãöãøóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó æóãóäú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõåõ ãöäú Ïõæäö(2/150)
ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ýóáúíõåúáöáú ãöäú ÍóíúËõ íõäúÔöÆõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö ãöËúáó ãóÚúäóì ÍóÏöíËö ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãóÚúäò Úóäú áóíúËò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «æóÞøóÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÐóÇ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóáöÃóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãøö ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉó æóáöÃóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö íóáóãúáóãó æóáöÃóåúáö äóÌúÏò ÞóÑúäðÇ æóãóäú ßóÇäó Ïõæäó Ðóáößó Ýóãöäú ÍóíúËõ íóÈúÏóÃõ» . ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãøóÇ æóÞøóÊó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó ÞóÇáó áöíóÓúÊóãúÊöÚú ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ÈöÃóåúáöåö æóËöíóÇÈöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ áöáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö» ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÝóáóãú íóÈúáõÛúß Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¿ ÃóåóáøõæÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó " æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÚóãúÑñæ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáó ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóÇ äõÑóÇåõ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò " ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõåöáøõ ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö æóãöäú ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõ Ãóíúäó ÔóÇÁó æóáóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõ ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóÚúËóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÑõÏøõ ãóäú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú Ïõæäö ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ýóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ Ýöí ÑõÌõæÚöåö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóãóÑúÊå ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÞóÏú ÃóáúÒóãúÊå ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ÞóÏú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóåõ ãöäú Ïõæäö ãöíÞóÇÊöåö¿ ÃóÞõáúÊ Ðóáößó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóãú ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ÞöíóÇÓðÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ: åõæó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÝöíåö Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÐúßõÑú ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÇáøóÊöí åõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÅÐú æóÞøóÊó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ ÃóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑöíÏõ áóåõãóÇ ãóÃúãõæÑðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÊúíóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáúÚóãóáö ãóÚóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÈõáõæÛö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÝóÊóÑóÇåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÖõ ÓóÝóÑöåö ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞõáúÊ ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Ãóæú áóãú íõÍúÑöãú Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåõ¡ ÃóãóÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ ÃõãöÑó Èöåö ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÚóãóáö ÛóíúÑöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. æóáóßöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÝóÞóÏú áóÒöãóåõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÈúÊóÏöÆò ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞõáúÊ Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖöíÞõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÖöíÞõ Úóáóíúåö áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö Ýóáóãú íóÃúÊö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ÅáøóÇ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ ÃõãöÑó Èöåö ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÚóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÊóì Úóáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏõ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóØõæÝó æóíóÚúãóáó áöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÓóÝóÑðÇ ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ áóÇ ÊõÄúËöãõåõ æóáóÇ ÊõæÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉð Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÑóÃóíúÊ ãóäú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõåõ ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¿ ÞõáúÊ ÓóÝóÑõ Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÅÍúÑóÇãñ æóÍóÇáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó Ãóåúáóåõ ÍóÇáõ ãóäú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó íóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑúäóÇ Èöåö ãóäú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó(2/151)
ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò: ãóäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóåóáøó ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåö æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÇÓúÊóãúÊóÚó ÈöËöíóÇÈöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ãöíÞóÇÊóåõ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ íóÚúäöí ãöíÞóÇÊóåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóåóáøó ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåóÇ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóåóáøó ãöäúåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøó ÚóØóÇÁð ÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ÃóÎúØóÃó Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ãóæú ÚóãóÏó Ðóáößó ÝóáúíóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ýóáúíõåúáöáú ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúÈöÓóåõ ÃóãúÑñ íõÚúÐóÑõ Èöåö ãöäú æóÌóÚò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú íóÎúÔóì Ãóäú íóÝõæÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Åäú ÑóÌóÚó ÝóáúíõåúÑöÞú ÏóãðÇ æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚú¡ æóÃóÏúäóì ãóÇ íõåúÑöíÞõ ãöäú ÇáÏøóãö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚóØóÇÁò ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúØöÆõ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóíóÃúÊöí æóÞóÏú ÃóÒöÝó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóíõåúÑöíÞõ ÏóãðÇ ÃóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ýóíõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÎóÔúíóÉó ÇáÏøóãö ÇáøóÐöí íõåúÑöíÞõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ãóäú Ãóåóáøó ãöäú Ïõæäö ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö áóãú äóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íõåúÑöíÞó ÏóãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÈöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ áóãú äóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Åáóì ÔóíúÁò Ïõæäó ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íõåúÑöíÞó ÏóãðÇ æóåõæó ãõÓöíÁñ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãöíÞóÇÊõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÞóÑúíóÉð ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÈõíõæÊöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÍúÑöãó æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÈõíõæÊõåóÇ ãõÌúÊóãöÚóÉð Ãóæú ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð Ãóäú íóÊóÞóÕøóì ÝóíõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÃóÞúÕóì ÈõíõæÊöåóÇ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÈóáóÏóåõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÇÏöíðÇ ÝóÃóÍóÈøó Åáóì Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÃóÞúÕóÇåõ æóÃóÞúÑóÈõåõ ÈöÈóáóÏöåö æóÃóÈúÚóÏõåõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙõåúÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäú íõåöáøó ãöãøóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇÓúãõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö Ãóæú ÇáúæóÇÏöí Ãóæú ÇáúæóÖúÚõ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ãóæúÖöÚóåóÇ Ýóíõåöáøõ ãöäúåõ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÃóÞúÕóÇåõ Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÐóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö íóÞöíäðÇ Ãóæú ÒóÇÏó æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÖõÑøõ¡ æóÅöäú Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉó äõÞöáóÊú ÝóíõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇæóÒó ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÑóÌóÚó Ãóæú ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóì ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò ÑóÌõáðÇ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊö ÐóÇÊö ÚöÑúÞò ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÈöíóÏöåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÈõíõæÊö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúæóÇÏöí æóÃóÊóì Èöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇÈöÑó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÐóÇÊõ ÚöÑúÞò ÇáúÃõæáóì
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú Óóáóßó ÈóÍúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÑøðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó ãõÊóÃóÎøöíðÇ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÇØó ÝóíõÍúÑöãó ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Ãóåóáøó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó ßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÌóÇæóÒóåóÇ ÝóÑóÌóÚó Ãóæú ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú Óóáóßó ÈóÍúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÑøðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö ÃóÍúÑóãó ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ æóãóäú Óóáóßó ßóÏóÇÁó ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÌöÏú æóÇáÓøóÑóÇÉö Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÞóÑúäò¡ æóÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ËóäöíøóÉó ßóÏðì æóÐóáößó ÃóÑúÝóÚõ ãöäú ÞóÑúäò Ýöí äóÌúÏò æóÃóÚúáóì æóÇÏöí ÞóÑúäò æóÌöãóÇÚõ Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ãóäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó æóÍóÏöíËõ ØóÇæõÓò Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóæúÖóÍõåóÇ ãóÚúäðì æóÃóÔóÏøõåóÇ Ûöäðì ÚóãøóÇ Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÊóì Úóáóì ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «åõäøó áöÃóåúáöåöäøó æóáößõáøö ÂÊò Úóáóíúåöäøó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáöåöäøó ãöãøóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð» æóßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÚöÑóÇÞöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÇãöíøðÇ áóæú ãóÑøó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð ßóÇäó ãöíÞóÇÊõåõ ÐóÇ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóÅöäú ãóÏóäöíøðÇ áóæú ÌóÇÁó ãöäú Çáúíóãóäö ßóÇäó ãöíÞóÇÊõåõ íóáóãúáóãó æóÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ íõåöáøõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó áöÃóäøóåõãú íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóíóßõæäõ Ðõæ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö ØóÑöíÞõåõãú æóÃóæøóáõ ãöíÞóÇÊò íóãõÑøõæäó Èöåö æóÞóæúáõåõ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÔøóÇãøö ãöäú ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö áöÃóäøóåõãú íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉõ ØóÑöíÞõåõãú æóÃóæøóáõ ãöíÞóÇÊò íóãõÑøõæäó Èöåö áóíúÓóÊú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó æóáóÇ Ðõæ ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö ØóÑöíÞóåõãú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÑõÌõæÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí Ãóåúáö äóÌúÏò æóÇáúíóãóäö áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö æóßóÐóáößó Ãóæøóáõ ãöíÞóÇÊò íóãõÑøõæäó Èöåö æóÝöíåö ãóÚúäðì ÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó äóÌúÏò Çáúíóãóäö íóãõÑøõæäó ÈöÞóÑúäò¡(2/152)
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ØóÑöíÞõåõãú áóãú íõßóáøóÝõæÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÊõæÇ íóáóãúáóãó æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãöíÞóÇÊõ íóáóãúáóãó áöÃóåúáö ÛóæúÑö Çáúíóãóäö ÊõåöãøåóÇ ãöãøóäú åöíó ØóÑöíÞõåõãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Ãóíúäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóäú íõåöáøõæÇ ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ãöäú Çáúíóãóäö Åáóì Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóÑóÌóÚó Ãóåúáõ Çáúíóãóäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó Åáóì íóáóãúáóãó¡ æóáóßöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóåõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãóÚúÞõæáñ Ýöíåö æóãóÚúÞõæáñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóáößõáøö ÂÊò ÃóÊóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ " ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóÞóæúáõåõ " ãöãøóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð " Ãóäøóåõäøó ãóæóÇÞöíÊõ áöãóäú ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåöãú íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåöäøó áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Ãóæú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ íóÈúÏõæ áóåõ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöíÞóÇÊóåõ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöíÞóÇÊó Ãóåúáöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóäúÔóÆõæÇ ãöäúåõ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Íöíäó ÃóäúÔóÆõæÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÞóæúáöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö «æóáößõáøö ÂÊò ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåöäøó ãöãøóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð» ÝóåóÐöåö ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊó ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó æóåõæó ãöãøóäú Ïõæäó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÈóÉö æóÃóÑóÇÏóåõ æóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö áöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «æóãóäú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõåõ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Ýóãöäú ÍóíúËõ íõäúÔöÆõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó» ÝóåóÐóÇ ÌõãúáóÉõ ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ Ãóåóáøó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÚö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÑøó ÈöãöíÞóÇÊöåö áóãú íõÑöÏú ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÚö ÝóÃóåóáøó ãöäúåõ Ãóæú ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÝóÑúÚõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ ÝóÃóåóáøó ãöäúåóÇ æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóåõæó Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ Ýóáóæú Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóÊóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝó áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö ÚóÇãöÏðÇ áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáúÍóÑóãó Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ãóåóáøó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö Ðóáößó æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ãóÑøó Çáúãóßøöíøõ ÈöãöíÞóÇÊö Ãóåúáö ãöÕúÑó ÝóáóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ØóÇæõÓñ: ÝóÅöäú ãóÑøó Çáúãóßøöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö íõÑöíÏõ ãóßøóÉó ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõÝúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÊóãöÑó
[ÈóÇÈõ ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉ áöÛóíúÑö ÅÑóÇÏóÉö ÍóÌøò æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉò]
ò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] Åáóì Þóæúáöåö {æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ íóËõæÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åáóíúåö æóíóÆõæÈõæäó íóÚõæÏõæäó Åáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÐøóåóÇÈö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ ËóÇÈó Åáóíúåö ÇõÌúÊõãöÚó Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ ÊóÌúãóÚõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚó æóíóÆõæÈõæäó íóÌúÊóãöÚõæäó Åáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÐóåóÇÈöåöãú ãöäúåõ æóãõÈúÊóÏóÆöíäó ÞóÇáó æóÑóÞóÉõ Èúäõ äóæúÝóáò íóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó.
ãóËóÇÈðÇ áóÇ ÝöäóÇÁó ÇáúÞóÈóÇÆöáö ßõáøöåóÇ ... ÊóÎúÈõ Åáóíúåö ÇáúíóÚúãõáóÇÊõ ÇáÐøóæóÇãöáõ
æóÞóÇáó ÎöÏóÇÔõ Èúäõ ÒõåóíúÑò ÇáäøóÕúÑöíøõ:(2/153)
ÝóãóÇ ÈóÑöÍóÊú ÈóßúÑñ ÊóËõæÈõ æóÊõÏúÚóì ... æóíõáúÍóÞõ ãöäúåõãú Ãóæøóáõæäó æóÂÎöÑõ
æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {Ãóæóáóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÃóäøóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÍóÑóãðÇ ÂãöäðÇ æóíõÊóÎóØøóÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Íóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 67] íóÚúäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÂãöäðÇ ãóäú ÕóÇÑó Åáóíúåö áóÇ íõÊóÎóØøóÝõ ÇÎúÊöØóÇÝó ãóäú Íóæúáóåõãú æóÞóÇáó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöåö {æóÃóÐøöäú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö íóÃúÊõæßó ÑöÌóÇáÇ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÖóÇãöÑò íóÃúÊöíäó ãöäú ßõáøö ÝóÌøò ÚóãöíÞò} [ÇáÍÌ: 27] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÓóãöÚúÊ ÈóÚúÖó ãóäú ÃóÑúÖóì ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö íóÐúßõÑõ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì áóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -¡ æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÞóÇãö ÝóÕóÇÍó ÕóíúÍóÉð ÚöÈóÇÏó Çááøóåö ÃóÌöíÈõæÇ ÏóÇÚöíó Çááøóåö ÝóÇÓúÊóÌóÇÈó áóåõ ÍóÊøóì ãóäú Ýöí ÃóÕúáóÇÈö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÃóÑúÍóÇãö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÚúæóÊöåö Ýóåõæó ãöãøóäú ÃóÌóÇÈó ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ æóæóÞóÇåõ ãóäú æóÇÝóÇåõ íóÞõæáõæäó áóÈøóíúßó ÏóÇÚöí ÑóÈøöäóÇ áóÈøóíúßó æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÏóáóÇáóÉõ ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝöíäóÇ æóÝöí ÇáúÃõãóãö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ãóäúÏõæÈõæäó Åáóì ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÞóÇáó {ÝóÇÌúÚóáú ÃóÝúÆöÏóÉð ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Êóåúæöí Åöáóíúåöãú} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ äóÏóÈõæÇ Èöåö Åáóì ÅÊúíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÞóÇáó: æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóÈöíÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «áóãøóÇ ÃóåóÈóØó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÂÏóãó ãöäú ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ØóÃúØóÃóåõ ÝóÔóßóÇ ÇáúæóÍúÔóÉó Åáóì ÃóÕúæóÇÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÈøö ãóÇáöí áóÇ ÃóÓúãóÚõ ÍöÓøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÎóØöíÆóÊõß íóÇ ÂÏóã æóáóßöäú ÇÐúåóÈú ÝóÅöäøó áöí ÈóíúÊðÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÝóÃúÊöåö ÝóÇÝúÚóáú Íóæúáóåõ äóÍúæó ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó íóÝúÚóáõæäó Íóæúáó ÚóÑúÔöí ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó íóÊóÎóØøóì ãóæúÖöÚó ßõáøö ÞóÏóãö ÞóÑúíóÉò æóãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãóÝóÇÒóÉñ ÝóáóÞöíóÊúåõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøóÏúãö ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÈóÑøó ÍóÌøóßó íóÇ ÂÏóã áóÞóÏú ÍóÌóÌúäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÞóÈúáóß ÈöÃóáúÝóíú ÚóÇãò» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóÈöíÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó: «ÍóÌøó ÂÏóã ÝóáóÞöíóÊúåõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÈóÑøó äõÓõßõßó íóÇ ÂÏóã áóÞóÏú ÍóÌóÌúäóÇ ÞóÈúáóß ÈöÃóáúÝóíú ÚóÇãò» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåõæó Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÑóæóì Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó æóÓõÝúíóÇäó Èúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó ßóÇäó íóÔõßøõ Ýöí ÅÓúäóÇÏöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóíõÍúßóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍõÌøõæäó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ ÇáúÍóÑóãó ãóÔóæúÇ ÅÚúÙóÇãðÇ áóåõ æóãóÔóæúÇ ÍõÝóÇÉð¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßö áóäóÇ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó æóáóÇ ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúÎóÇáöíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÁó ÃóÍóÏñ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÞóØøõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóáóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóßøóÉó ÚóáöãúäóÇåõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÑúÈö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åäøó ÓõäøóÉó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏöåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóÈöÃóäøó ãóäú ÓóãöÚúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÚõáóãóÇÆöäóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýóãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÇáúÈóíúÊó íóÃúÊöíå ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõåõãú ÞóÇáõæåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐóßóÑó æóÌúåó ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóÞóÇáó {áóÞóÏú ÕóÏóÞó Çááøóåõ ÑóÓõæáóåõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö áóÊóÏúÎõáõäøó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Âãöäöíäó ãõÍóáøöÞöíäó ÑõÁõæÓóßõãú æóãõÞóÕøöÑöíäó} [ÇáÝÊÍ: 27] (ÞóÇáó) : ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÏõÎõæáöåö áöáäøõÓõßö æóÝöí ÇáúÃóãúäö æóÚóáóì ÑõÎúÕóÉö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÚóÝúæöåö Ýöíåö Úóäú ÇáäøõÓõßö æóÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ ãóßøóÉó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇä æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÌóãöíÚó ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇä ÊóÓúÊóæöí áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÏúÎóáõ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò æóÅöäøó ãóßøóÉó ÊóäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöÃóäøó ãóäú ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ãõäúÊóÇÈðÇ áóåóÇ áóãú íóÏúÎõáúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò. .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ãóäú ÑóÎøóÕó áöáúÍóØøóÇÈöíäó æóãöäú ãóÏúÎóáöåö ÅíøóÇåóÇ áöãóäóÇÝöÚö ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÇáúßóÓúÈö áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãóÇ íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóíúåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇäúÊöíóÇÈó åóÄõáóÇÁö ãóßøóÉó ÇäúÊöíóÇÈõ ßóÓúÈò áóÇ ÇäúÊöíóÇÈõ ÊóÈóÑøõÑò¡ æóÃóäøó Ðóáößó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚñ ßóËöíÑñ ãõÊøóÕöáñ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íõÔúÈöåõæäó ÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÍóØøóÇÈöíåöãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóãóÇáöíßó ÛóíúÑó ãóÃúÐõæäò áóåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóÔóÇÛõáö ÈöÇáäøõÓõßö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì Çáúãóãúáõæßö ÓóÇÞöØðÇ ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖò ãöäú ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÈöíÏðÇ ÝóÝöíåöãú åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ áóåõãú áöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøó ÞóÕúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó áóíúÓó ÞóÕúÏó ÇáäøõÓõßö æóáóÇ ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõÑó æóÃóäøóåõãú íóÌúãóÚõæäó Ãóäøó ÏõÎõæáóåõãú ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöÇáÏøóÇÆöãö(2/154)
Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó åóßóÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ íóÃúÊöí Ãóåúáóåõ ÈöãóßøóÉó ãöäú ÓóÝóÑò ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúäöíøöíäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÑöÓóÇáóÉò Ãóæú ÒóæúÑö Ãóåúáöåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöÏóÇÆöãö ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäó ÝóÏóÎóáó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó Åáóíøó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúÊ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÞõØõ Èöåö Úóäúåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóãóäú ÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ ÇáúÍóÑúÈó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¿ Þöíáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó æóÃóíúäó¿ Þöíáó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {ÝóÅöäú ÃõÍúÕöÑúÊõãú ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÝóÃóÐöäó áöáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò Ãóäú íóÍöáøõæÇ áöÎóæúÝö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú áóãú íõÍúÑöãú Ãóæúáóì Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÇáúÍóÑúÈó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ãõÍúÑöãò íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò áöáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò áöÚóÏõæøò æóÍóÑúÈò Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ¿ Þöíáó: áóÇ¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÞúÖöí ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Èößõáøö æóÌúåò ÝóÇÓöÏò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÑóßó Ýóáóãú íõÚúãóáú¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÏõÎõæáõåõ ãóßøóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íóÏúÎõáúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåõ ÛóíúÑó ÞóÑúÖò ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ãõÍöáøðÇ ÝóÊóÑóßóåõ ßóÇäó ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöÝóÖúáò æóÃóãúÑò áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÕúáõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÅÊúíóÇäõåóÇ áöÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóæú äóÐúÑò äóÐóÑóåõ ÝóÊóÑóßóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíóåõ Ãóæú íõÞúÖóì Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö Ãóæú Ýöí ÈõáõæÛö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóãúÓößó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúßóÈö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÚöäúÏöí áöãóäú ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ ãöäú ÓõáúØóÇäò Ãóæú ÃóãúÑò áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÏóÝúÚöåö¡ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎóÝúåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóãóäú ÇáúãóÏóäöíøöíäó ãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó ÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ æóãóÚóåõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò æóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãõÍóÇÑöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóÞöíÓõ Úóáóì ãóÏúÎóáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Þöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÝóÊóÞöíÓõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÕóÇÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÍóÑúÈö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÑúÈó ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉñ áöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Þöíáó: æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇÝúÚóáú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäóÊú¡ áóÇ ÊõÝóÑøöÞú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò æóÊóÌúãóÚú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÂÎóÑó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãöíÞóÇÊö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÌøö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóãöíÞóÇÊõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇÍöÏñ æóãóäú ÞóÑóäó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊõåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóÌøóÉð ÝóÐóáößó áóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÊöÍó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÊóÍó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãò æóáóãú íóÓúÊóßúãöáú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãò ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÏúÎöáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãò áóíúÓó ãõÞöíãðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÚóØóÇÁò æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóÃóÏúÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøó áóãú íóßõäú Èöåö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉñ áöÊóÑúßöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ëõãøó íõÏúÎöáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóÌøðÇ¿ Þöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò æóáóÇ Õóæúãò æóÞöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ: «ÃóåóáøóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóäúÊóÙöÑõæäó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÝóÃóãóÑó ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãõÚúÊóãöÑóÉð ÈöÃóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ åóÏúíñ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúãóÍöíÖõ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÊöåóÇ æóÑóåöÞóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóãóÑóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú ÊõÏúÎöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÝóÝóÚóáóÊú ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÇÑöäóÉð» ¡ ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÊóÊöÍú ÇáØøóæóÇÝó(2/155)
æóÐóßóÑúÊ áóåõ ÞöÑóÇäó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóÇÆöÒñ Þöíáó ÃóÝóíóÌõæÒõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊóíúäö Ãóäú ÊõÞúÑóäóÇ Ãóæú Ýöí Õóæúãóíúäö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ Þöíáó ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú ÊóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÊõÝóÑøöÞõ ÃóäúÊó Èóíúäóåõ
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó Úóáóíúåö ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÅöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ãóäú áóÞöíÊõ æóÍóÝöÙúÊõ Úóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓó Ðóáößó áóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó áóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÞóÖóÇÁò æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóßóíúÝó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ äõÓõßóÇäö íóÏúÎõáõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóíóÝúÊóÑöÞóÇäö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÒóÇÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóåóÐóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÞò íóãúäóÚõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöÃóäøóåõ íõÞóÇÓõ ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÍõÌøóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÝóÙõ Úóãøóäú ÓóãöÚúÊ Úóäúåõ ãöãøóäú áóÞöíÊ¡ æóÞóÏú íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí åóáú íóËúÈõÊõ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ Ãóãú áóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - æóáóíúÓó íóËúÈõÊõ¡ æóãóäú ÑóÃóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóÇ åóÏúíó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöÊóÑúßöåóÇ æóãóäú ÑóÃóì áóåõ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÑóÃóì Ãóäú íõÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÚõãúÑóÊöåö
æóÅöÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóäúÔóÃó ÇáúÍóÌøó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóÅöÐóÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÃóäúÔóÃó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ãöäú Ãóíøö ãóæúÖöÚò ÔóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÞóÏú ÃóÌöÏõåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó ÚóÇãóåõãóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó Ãóåóáøó ßóÅöåúáóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÂÝóÇÞö Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚõæÇ Åáóì ãóæóÇÞöíÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ. ãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ¿ Þöíáó Ãóåóáøó ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÚóåõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóãóÑóåõãú íõåöáøõæäó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åáóì ãöäðì ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ æóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÝöÙúÊ Úóäúåõ ãöãøóäú áóÞöíÊå¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò íõÚúãöÑõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö ÝóÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ßóÇäó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÃóåóáøóÊú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóÚõãúÑóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö äóÇÝöáóÉñ¡ ÝóáóíúÓóÊú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ.
æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóÐóáößó ãõÌúÒöÆñ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÎóáó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÚõãúÑóÊóåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ Ýöí ÑõÌõæÚöåö Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãöíÞóÇÊõåõ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ãõÌóÒøöÆóÉð Úóäúåõ.
æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö áóãú íóßõäú ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ÝóíõáóÈøöíó ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ëõãøó íóØõæÝó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóíóÓúÚóì æóíóÍúáöÞó Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÍóáóÞó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóáóÞó ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýóåõæó ãõÝúÓöÏñ áöÚõãúÑóÊöåö æóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ëõãøó íóØõæÝó æóíóÓúÚóì æóíõÞóÕøöÑó Ãóæú íóÍúáöÞó æóíóäúÍóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöíó åóÐöåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏóåóÇ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝóÉò æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóíõåúÑöíÞõ ÏóãðÇ áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöåóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóáóßöäøóåõ áóæú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÍóÌøò ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóáóãú íóßõäú ÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ áöÊóÑúßöåö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó áöÃóäøó ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÐóáößó ÚóÑóÝóÉõ æóÌóãöíÚõ Úóãóáö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Óöæóì ÇáúæóÞúÊö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóáóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ãõäúÊóåóì ÚóãóáöåóÇ æóÚöãóÇÏöåö¡ æóÃóßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö Ëõãøó íóÑúÌöÚó Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú íõÞöíãó ÈöãóæúÖöÚöåö æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóáóßöäú ÃõÍöÈøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóãúÖöíó(2/156)
áöæóÌúåöåö ÝóíóÞúÕöÏó ÞóÕúÏó äõÓõßöåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó ÃóßúÑóåõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúáõßó ÛóíúÑó ØóÑöíÞóÉò ãöãøóÇ åõæó ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ãöäúåóÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÃóãúÑò íóäõæÈõåõ Ãóæú ÑöÝúÞò Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú äóÇÈóåõ ÃóãúÑñ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ØóÑöíÞñ ÃóÑúÝóÞó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÝóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Ýöí Ãóäú íóÚúÑõÌó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóãóäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ýöí ÓóäóÉò ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó Ãóæú Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö Ãóæú Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò ÓóäóÉð Ãóæú ÓóäóÊóíúäö ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ãõÌúÒöÆóÉð Úóäúåõ áöÃóäøó æóÞúÊó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóáóíúÓóÊú ßóÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáøóÐöí ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊó Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇáúãõÞóÇãõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ æóÞóÖóÇåõ æóÃóßúÑóåõ åóÐóÇ áóåõ áöáÊøóÚúÒöíÑö ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö æóáóæú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãõÝöíÞðÇ Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ Ëõãøó ØóÇÝó ãõÝöíÞðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ æóÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑó ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÐóåóÇÈö ÚóÞúáöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: áöãó ÌóÚóáúÊó Úóáóì ãóäú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Åáóíúåö Åäú áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ ÞõáúÊ áóåõ áóãøóÇ ÃõãöÑó Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóßóÇäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóÇáúÈóíúÊö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÆöåö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÇÑúÌöÚú ÍóÊøóì Êóßõæäó ãõåöáøðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõãöÑúÊ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõåöáøðÇ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ ãóÚó Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò áöãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ãöäú ÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóáöãó ÞõáúÊ Åäú áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóíúåö áöÎóæúÝö ÝóæúÊò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÈöÐóáößó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóåóÑóÇÞó ÏóãðÇ Úóáóíúåö¿ ÞõáúÊ áóåõ áóãøóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ãóÇ æóÞøóÊó áóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÊóÑóßó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈößóãóÇáö ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö ãöãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóßóíúÝó ÌóÚóáúÊ ÇáúÈóÏóáó ãöäú ÊóÑúßö ÔóíúÁò íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí Úóãóáò íõÌóÇæöÒõåõ æóãõÌóÇæóÒóÊõåõ ÇáÔøóíúÁó áóíúÓó áóåõ Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáúÊ ÇáúÈóÏóáó ãöäúåõ ÏóãðÇ íõåúÑöíÞõåõ æóÃóäúÊó ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÌúÚóáõ ÇáúÈóÏóáó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÊóÌúÚóáõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ ÞõáúÊ Åäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ãõÎóÇáöÝóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌøó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÝóÃóäøóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãóÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóíóãúÖöí Ýöíåö æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÈóÏóäóÉö æóÇáúÈóÏóáö æóÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáúÈóÏóáö æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóíóÝõæÊõåõ íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò æóíõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåóÇ æóíóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíå ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãöËúáö íóæúãöåö ãöäú ÓóäóÊöåö æóÊóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóíóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö æóíóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÝóíóÞúÖöíå ãöäú ÛóÏò æóíõÝúÓöÏõåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÚöäúÏóß ÈöÞóíúÁò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóíóÚõæÏõ áóåõ æóíõÝúÓöÏõåõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚò ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÚöÊúÞõ ÑóÞóÈóÉò Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ æóÈóÏóáñ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Óöæóì ãóÇ ÓóãøóíúäóÇ ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝö ÍóíúËõ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ¿ .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÃóäøóÇ áóãú äóÚúáóãú ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó áöáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íõåöáøó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ãöíÞóÇÊõåõ æóáóÇ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáó ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóíúåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÍóÌøõåõ æóÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö íõåúÑöíÞõ ÏóãðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÞóáøõåõãú áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÍóÌøõåõ ãõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäúåõ æóãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóßúËóÑöåöãú Ýöíåö Ãóäú ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÑößö ÇáúÈóíúÊõæÊóÉó Èöãöäðì æóÊóÇÑößö ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó íõåúÑöíÞõ ÏóãðÇ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö íóÏóÚõåóÇ íõåóÑöíÞ ÏóãðÇ ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ æóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáó Ýöí ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÏóãðÇ
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó Çáúãóßøöíøõ ãöíÞóÇÊðÇ ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåö íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð Ëõãøó Ãóåóáøó Ïõæäóåõ ÝóãöËúáõ ÛóíúÑöåö íóÑúÌöÚõ Ãóæú íõåúÑöíÞõ ÏóãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÞõáúÊ åóÐóÇ Ýöí Çáúãóßøöíøö æóÃóäúÊó áóÇ ÊóÌúÚóáõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóãó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¿ Þöíáó áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÇáó {Ðóáößó áöãóäú áóãú íóßõäú Ãóåúáõåõ ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196](2/157)
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ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÏøóÑóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ æóÍóÇÊöãõ Èúäõ ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáó Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ «ÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ æóåõæó íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó ÝóáóãøóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÈöÐöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö æóáóÏóÊú ÃóÓúãóÇÁõ ÈöäúÊõ ÚõãóíúÓò ÝóÃóãóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö» .
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ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó Úóäú(2/158)
ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Íõäóíúäò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇáúãöÓúæóÑó Èúäó ãóÎúÑóãóÉó ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÁö ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: íóÛúÓöáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãöÓúæóÑõ áóÇ íóÛúÓöáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Åáóì ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö ÃóÓúÃóáõåõ ÝóæóÌóÏúÊå íóÛúÊóÓöáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÑúäóíúäö æóåõæó íóÓúÊóÊöÑõ ÈöËóæúÈò ÞóÇáó ÝóÓóáøóãúÊ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú åóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ ÃóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö ÃóÑúÓóáóäöí Åáóíúß ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóÓúÃóáõß «ßóíúÝó ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÛúÓöáõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ¿ ÞóÇáó ÝóæóÖóÚó ÃóÈõæ ÃóíøõæÈó íóÏóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáËøóæúÈö ÝóØóÃúØóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóÏóÇ áöí ÑóÃúÓõåõ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áöÅöäúÓóÇäò íóÕõÈøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇõÕúÈõÈú ÝóÕóÈøó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö Ëõãøó ÍóÑøóßó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÃóÏúÈóÑó Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó åóßóÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÝúÚóáõ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóØóÇÁñ Ãóäøó ÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäó íóÚúáóì ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÈóíúäóãóÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íóÛúÊóÓöáõ Åáóì ÈóÚöíÑò æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÓúÊõÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöËóæúÈò ÅÐú ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ íóÇ íóÚúáóì ÇõÕúÈõÈú Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöí¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: æóÇóááøóåö áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóÚúÑó ÅáøóÇ ÔõÚúËðÇ ÝóÓóãøóì Çááøóåó Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÖó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó äóÇÓðÇ ÊóãóÇÞóáõæÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ - æóåõæó ÈöÓóÇÍöáò ãöäú ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö æóÚõãóÑõ íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóíúåöãú Ýóáóãú íõäúßöÑúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó áöí ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÊóÚóÇáó ÃõÈóÇÞöíóß Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÃóíøõäóÇ ÃóØúæóáõ äóÝóÓðÇ æóäóÍúäõ ãõÍúÑöãõæäó¿ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌõäõÈõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÛúÊóÓóáó Ïóáøóßó ÌöáúÏóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóáóãú íõÏóáøößú ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ áöãó íõÏóáøößú ÌöáúÏóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóáóÇ íõÏóáøößõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúÏõæ áóåõ ãöäú ÌöáúÏöåö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÈúÏõæ áóåõ ãöäú ÑóÃúÓöåö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ãóæúáóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó: ÊóãóÇÞóáó ÚóÇÕöãõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò æóåõãóÇ ãõÍúÑöãóÇäö æóÚõãóÑõ íóäúÙõÑõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ ÝóíóÛúÊóÓöáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌóäóÇÈóÉò æóáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò æóíóÛúÓöáõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóíõÏóáøößõ ÌóÓóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö æóãóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÌóÓóÏöåö áöíõäóÞøöíóåõ æóíõÐúåöÈó ÊóÛóíøõÑóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÓóáó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÃóÝúÑóÛó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁó ÅÝúÑóÇÛðÇ¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó åóæúíõåõ Åäú áóãú íóÛúÓöáúåõ ãöäú ÌóäóÇÈóÉò Ãóäú áóÇ íõÍóÑøößõåõ ÈöíóÏóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÖöíÞñ æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÓóáóåõ ãöäú ÌóäóÇÈóÉò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóÛúÓöáóåõ ÈöÈõØõæäö ÃóäóÇãöáöåö æóíóÏóíúåö æóíõÒóÇíöáõ ÔóÚúÑóåõ ãõÒóÇíóáóÉð ÑóÝöíÞóÉð æóíõÔúÑöÈõ ÇáúãóÇÁó ÃõÕõæáó ÔóÚúÑöåö æóáóÇ íóÍõßøóåõ ÈöÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö æóíóÊóæóÞøóì Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÑøóßóåõ ÊóÍúÑöíßðÇ ÎóÝöíÝðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Ýöí íóÏóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíóåõ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíóåõ íóÓúÊóíúÞöäõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóØóÚóåõ Ãóæú äóÊóÝóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö æóßóÐóáößó Ðóáößó Ýöí áöÍúíóÊöåö áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÚúÑó ÞóÏú íõäúÊóÊóÝõ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÓøó Ãóæú ÍóÑøóßó ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãõäúÊóÊóÝõ ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÛúÓöáõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈöÓöÏúÑò æóáóÇ ÎöØúãöíøò áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó íõÑóÌøöáõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ áóæú ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó æóÇÌöÈðÇ æóáóÇ íõÛóØøöÓõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú áóÈøóÏóåõ ãöÑóÇÑðÇ áöíóáöíäó Úóáóíúåö æóíõÏóáøößõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÌóÓóÏóåõ ÏóáúßðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ãóÇ íóÊóæóÞøóì ßóãóÇ íóÊóæóÝøóÇåõ Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö æóáöÍúíóÊöåö æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚó ãöäú ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Ïóáúßöåö ÅíøóÇåõ ÝóÏóÇåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÇáúÍóãøóÇãó]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö áöÃóäøóåõ ÛõÓúáñ¡ æóÇáúÛõÓúáõ ãõÈóÇÍñ áöãóÚúäóíóíúäö(2/159)
áöáØøóåóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÊøóäúÙöíÝö¡ æóßóÐóáößó åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóíõÏóáøößõ ÇáúæóÓóÎó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÍóãøóÇãò ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓóÎö äõÓõßñ æóáóÇ ÃóãúÑñ äõåöíó Úóäúåõ æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ýöí ãóÇÁò ÓõÎúäò æóáóÇ ÈóÇÑöÏò ÌóÇÑò æóáóÇ äóÇÝöÚò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÛõÓúáõ]
õ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó áöáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáö æóáöÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó æóáöáúæõÞõæÝö ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóáöáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóáöÑóãúíö ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö Óöæóì íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÃóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó Èóíúäó åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÊóÛóíøõÑö ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÊóäúÙöíÝðÇ áöáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃõÍöÈøõåõ áöáúÍóÇÆöÖö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÑóæóì Úóäú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÝóÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÇÊó ÈöÐöí Øõæðì ÍóÊøóì Õóáøóì ÇáÕøõÈúÍó Ëõãøó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÈöåóÇ æóÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó» æóÑóæóì Úóäú Ãõãøö åóÇäöÆò ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÑóæóì Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó Úóáöíøó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ßóÇäó íóÛúÊóÓöáõ ÈöãóäúÒöáöåö ÈöãóßøóÉó Íöíäó íóÞúÏóãõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó¡ æóÑóæóì Úóäú ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó Úóäú Ãõãøö ÐóÑøóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÛúÊóÓöáõ ÈöÐöí Øõæðì Íöíäó ÊóÞúÏóãõ ãóßøóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÍóÇÌøðÇ Ãóæú ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ãóßøóÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÛúÊóÓöáó æóíóÃúãõÑó ãóäú ãóÚóåõ ÝóíóÛúÊóÓöáõæÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ÏöíäóÇÑò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáÔøóÚúËóÇÁö ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÒóíúÏò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÎúØõÈõ æóåõæó íóÞõæáõ «ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ äóÚúáóíúäö áóÈöÓó ÎõÝøóíúäö æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÅÒóÇÑðÇ áóÈöÓó ÓóÑóÇæöíáó» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ: ãóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúÞóãöíÕó æóáóÇ ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉó æóáóÇ ÇáúÈõÑúäõÓó æóáóÇ ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáó æóáóÇ ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏõ äóÚúáóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú äóÚúáóíúäö ÝóáúíóáúÈóÓú ÎõÝøóíúäö æóáúíóÞúØóÚúåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäóÇ ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ ÊóáúÈóÓõæÇ ÇáúÞóãöíÕó æóáóÇ ÇáúÚóãóÇÆöãó æóáóÇ ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáóÇÊö æóáóÇ ÇáúÈóÑóÇäöÓó æóáóÇ ÇáúÎöÝóÇÝó ÅáøóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ áóÇ íóÌöÏõ äóÚúáóíúäö ÝóíóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö æóáúíóÞúØóÚúåõãóÇ ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ËóæúÈðÇ ãóÕúÈõæÛðÇ ÈöÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäò Ãóæú æóÑúÓò¡ æóÞóÇáó ãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú äóÚúáóíúäö ÝóáúíóáúÈóÓú ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö æóáúíóÞúØóÚúåõãóÇ ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú äóÚúáóíúäö Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓó ÎõÝøóíúäö æóíóÞúØóÚóåõãóÇ ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÅÒóÇÑðÇ áóÈöÓó ÓóÑóÇæöíáó ÝóåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÃúãõÑú ÈöÞóØúÚöåö¡ æóÃóíøóåõãóÇ áóÈöÓó Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó äóÚúáóíúäö¡ áóÈöÓó ÇáäøóÚúáóíúäö æóÃóáúÞóì ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú áóÈöÓó ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáó ÅÒóÇÑðÇ áóÈöÓó ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑó æóÃóáúÞóì ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÇÝúÊóÏóì¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóáúÈóÓõ(2/160)
ÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑóÇÊö ÇáúãõÔúÈóÚóÇÊö æóåöíó ãõÍúÑöãóÉñ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÈúÕóÑó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ËóæúÈóíúäö ãõÖóÑøóÌóíúäö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáËøöíóÇÈõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -: ãóÇ ÃóÎóÇáõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íõÚóáøöãõäóÇ ÇáÓøõäøóÉó¡ ÝóÓóßóÊó ÚõãóÑõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÊóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåõ íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ËöíóÇÈó ÇáØøöíÈö æóÊóáúÈóÓõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈó ÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑóÉó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑó ØöíÈðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÝúÊöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãúäó Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚúäó ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊúåõ ÕóÝöíøóÉõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÝúÊöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúØóÚúäó¡ ÝóÇäúÊóåóì Úóäúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóÇ ÊóÞúØóÚõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊóáúÈóÓõ ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáó æóÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö æóÇáúÎöãóÇÑó æóÇáÏøöÑúÚó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò ßóÖóÑõæÑóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú äóÚúáóíúäö æóæóÌóÏó ÎõÝøóíúäö ÝóáúíóáúÈóÓúåõãóÇ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóÊóÊóíóÞøóäõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõ Úóáöíøò¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Ãóäøóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÝóáúíóÞúØóÚúåõãóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÅÒóÇÑñ æóáóåõ ÊõÈøóÇäñ Ãóæú ÓóÑóÇæöíáõ ÝóáúíóáúÈóÓúåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò: áóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ ÇáúÎõÝøóÇäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÑóì Ãóäú íõÞúØóÚóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÕóÇÏöÞñ ÍóÇÝöÙñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÔóíúÆðÇ áóãú íõÄóÏøöåö ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ ÅãøóÇ ÚóÒóÈó Úóäúåõ æóÅöãøóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøöåö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÓóßóÊó Úóäúåõ æóÅöãøóÇ ÃóÏøóÇåõ Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøö Úóäúåõ áöÈóÚúÖö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÞõæáõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÃóäøóÇ äóÏóÚõåõ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇæöíáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ãóäú ÍóÝöÙúÊ Úóäúåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóíúäö íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö Ýöí ÇááøõÈúÓö æóíóÝúÊóÑöÞóÇäö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö Ýöíåö ÝóáóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ËóæúÈðÇ ãóÕúÈõæÛðÇ ÈöÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäò æóáóÇ æóÑúÓò¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóáúÈóÓú ËóæúÈðÇ ãóÕúÈõæÛðÇ ÈöÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäò æóáóÇ æóÑúÓò áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ØöíÈñ¡ ÝóÕóÈúÛõ ÇáËøóæúÈö ÈöãóÇÁö ÇáúæóÑúÏö Ãóæú ÇáúãöÓúßö Ãóæú ÇáúÚóäúÈóÑö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóØúíóÈõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÑúÓö Ãóæú ãöËúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íõÚóÏøõ ØöíÈðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÈóÓóÇäöåö¡ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóåõ áóæúäñ Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÑóÇÆöÍóÉñ ØóíøöÈóÉñ ÊõæÌóÏõ æóÇáËøóæúÈõ ÌóÇÝøñ Ãóæú ÑóØúÈñ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÎóÐó ãóÇÁó æóÑúÏò ÝóÕóÈóÛó Èöåö ËóæúÈðÇ ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÇÆöÍóÊõåõ ÊõæÌóÏõ ãöäúåõ æóÇáËøóæúÈõ ÌóÇÝøñ Ãóæú ãóÈúáõæáñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóËóÑñ ØóíøöÈñ Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö áóãú íóáúÈóÓúåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÇäö æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÕóÚöÏó áóåõ ÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäñ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúíóÖøó áóãú íóáúÈóÓúåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÇäö æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÛõãöÓó Ýöí äõÖõæÍò Ãóæú ÖöíóÇÚò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÚóÕóÑó áóåõ ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøó Ãóæú ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøó Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøóíóÇÍöíäö ÇáøóÊöí ßõÑöåó áöáúãõÍúÑöãö ÔóãøõåóÇ ÝóÛóãóÓó Ýöí ãóÇÆöåö áóãú íóáúÈóÓúåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÇäö¡ æóÌöãóÇÚõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ØöíÈðÇ áóÇ íóÔõãøõåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÎúÑöÌó ãóÇÄõåõ ÈöÃóíøö æóÌúåò ÇõÓúÊõÎúÑöÌó äöíÆðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ãóØúÈõæÎðÇ Ëõãøó ÛõãöÓó Ýöíåö ÇáËøóæúÈõ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö æóáóÇ(2/161)
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(ÞóÇáó) : Åäú ÇÎúÊóÖóÈóÊú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉõ æóáóÝøóÊú Úóáóì íóÏóíúåóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäú ÊóÝúÊóÏöíó æóÃóãøóÇ áóæú ãóÓóÍóÊú íóÏóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö ÝóÅöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÑóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉð æóÃóßúÑóåõåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÒöíäóÉò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøó äóÇÓðÇ ÓóÃóáõæåõ Úóäú ÇáúßõÍúáö ÇáúÅöËúãöÏö áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉö ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ØöíÈñ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúÑóåõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÒöíäóÉñ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÃóíøóÇãõ ÊóÎóÔøõÚò æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúßõÍúáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉð æóáóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ØöíÈñ ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÇßúÊóÍóáó Èöåö ÇÝúÊóÏóì¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ãõæÓóì Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóãöÏó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÃóÞóØóÑó Ýöí Úóíúäóíúåö ÇáÕøóÈúÑõ ÅÞúØóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóßúÊóÍöáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÃóíøö ßõÍúáò ÅÐóÇ ÑóãóÏó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóßúÊóÍöáú ÈöØöíÈò¡ æóãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÑóãóÏò¡ ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ áõÈúÓö ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉö æóÇáÓøóíúÝö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : íóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉó æóáóæú ÌóÚóáó Ýöí ØóÑóÝöåóÇ ÓõíõæÑðÇ ÝóÚóÞóÏó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò áóãú íóÖõÑøóåõ æóíóÊóÞóáøóÏõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáÓøóíúÝó ãöäú ÎóæúÝò æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóíõÊóäóßøóÈõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáØøöíÈö áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö " ÅÐóÇ ÑóãóíúÊõãú ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉó ÝóÞóÏú Íóáøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó æóÇáØøöíÈó " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò ÞóÇáó «ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÃóäóÇ ØóíøóÈúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó ÓóÇáöãñ æóÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÍóÞøõ Ãóäú ÊõÊøóÈóÚó» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú ßõäúÊ ÃõØóíøöÈõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó æóáöÍöáøöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÈóÓóØóÊú íóÏóíúåóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÃóäóÇ ØóíøóÈúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöíóÏóíøó åóÇÊóíúäö áöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö Íöíäó ÃóÍúÑóãó æóáöÍöáøöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú ØóíøóÈúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -(2/164)
ÈöíóÏóíøó åóÇÊóíúäö áöÍõÑúãöåö Íöíäó ÃóÍúÑóãó æóáöÍöáøöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊ ÃóÈöí íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÊóÞõæáõ ØóíøóÈúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÍóÑóãöåö æóáöÍöáøöåö ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåóÇ ÈöÃóíøö ÇáØøöíÈö¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÈöÃóØúíóÈö ÇáØøöíÈö» .
æóÞóÇáó ÚõËúãóÇäõ ãóÇ Ñóæóì åöÔóÇãñ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÅáøóÇ Úóäøöí ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú ÑóÃóíúÊ æóÈöíÕó ÇáØøöíÈö Ýöí ãõÝóÇÑöÞö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËò» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÞóÇÓöãó Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÚõÑúæóÉó íõÎúÈöÑóÇäö Úóäú «ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ØóíøóÈúÊ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöíóÏóíú Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö áöáúÍöáøö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÓóÚúÏò ÊóÞõæáõ ØóíøóÈúÊ ÃóÈöí ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÇáÓøõßøö æóÇáÐøóÑöíÑóÉö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÃóäøó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö áóãöËúáó ÇáÑøõÈøö ãöäú ÇáúÛóÇáöíóÉö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ ÝóäóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÊóØóíøóÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÃóØúíóÈö ãóÇ íóÌöÏõ ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÛóÇáöíóÉò æóãõÌúãóÑò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ äõåöíó Úóäúåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÒóÚúÝõÑö æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóíøõÈö ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁóÊú ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ íóÑúãöíóÇäö ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö¡ æóíóÍúáöÞõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóÊõÞóÕøöÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú ÊóØóíøõÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúãõÌúãóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍúÑóãó æóÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáØøöíÈó ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóåõæó ãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ¡ æóÈóÞóÇÄõåõ Úóáóíúåö áóíúÓó ÈöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁò ãöäúåõ áóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáØøöíÈõ ÏõåúäðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóãóÓøó ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ÔóíúÆðÇ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóæú ÃóãóÓøóåõ ÌóÓóÏóåõ æóåõæó ÐóÇßöÑñ áöÍõÑúãóÊöåö ÛóíúÑó ÌóÇåöáò ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ¡ ÇÝúÊóÏóì.
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(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ ãóÓøó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÑóØúÈö ÇáØøöíÈö ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÈóÏóäöåö ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÅöäú ãóÓøó ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ íóÇÈöÓðÇ áóÇ íóÈúÞóì áóåõ ÃóËóÑñ Ýöí íóÏöåö æóáóÇ áóåõ ÑöíÍñ ßóÑöåúÊå áóåõ æóáóãú ÃóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÝúÏöí ãöäú ÇáÔøóãøö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÈöãóÇ ÃóËøóÑó ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö ãöäú ÇáÔøóãøö¡ áöÃóäøó ÛóÇíóÉó ÇáØøöíÈö áöáÊøóØóíøõÈö æóÅöäú ÌóáóÓó Åáóì ÚóØøóÇÑò ÝóÃóØóÇáó¡ Ãóæú ãóÑøó Èöåö ÝóæóÌóÏó ÑöíÍó ÇáØøöíÈö Ãóæú æóÌóÏó ÑöíÍó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ãõØóíøóÈóÉð Ãóæú ãõÌúãóÑóÉð áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ æóÅöäú ãóÓøó ÎóáõæÞó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÌóÇÝøðÇ ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ æóáóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÑöíÍõåõ Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÑøõßúäõ æóÅöäú ãóÓøó ÇáúÎóáõæÞó ÑóØúÈðÇ ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÖóÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú(2/165)
ÊóáóØøóÎó Èöåö ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇãöÏò áóåõ ÛóÓóáóåõ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÃóÕóÇÈó ËóæúÈóåõ æóáóæú ÚóÞóÏó ØöíÈðÇ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ Ýöí ÎöÑúÞóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÑöíÍõåõ íóÙúåóÑõ ãöäúåóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ æóßóÑöåúÊå áóåõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóãóÓøó ÇáØøöíÈó äóÝúÓóåõ æóáóæú Ãóßóáó ØöíÈðÇ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÚóØó Èöåö Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÞóäó Èöåö ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ØóÚóÇãñ ÞóÏú ÎóÇáóØóåõ ÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäñ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõ äóÇÑñ Ãóæú áóãú ÊõÕöÈúåõ ÝóÇäúÙõÑú¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑöíÍõåõ íõæÌóÏõ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ØóÚúãõ ÇáØøöíÈö íóÙúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÝóÃóßóáóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÑöíÍñ æóáóÇ íõæÌóÏõ áóåõ ØóÚúãñ æóÅöäú ÙóåóÑó áóæúäõåõ ÝóÃóßóáóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ áóãú íóÝúÊóÏö áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóßúËõÑõ ÇáØøöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÃúßõæáö æóíóãóÓøõ ÇáäøóÇÑó ÝóíóÙúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÑöíÍõåõ æóØóÚúãõåõ æóíóÞöáøõ æóáóÇ ÊóãóÓøõåõ äóÇÑñ ÝóáóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ØóÚúãõåõ æóáóÇ áóæúäõåõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ æóÊóÑúßõåóÇ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáÑøöíÍö æóÇáØøóÚúãö æóáóíúÓó áöáøóæúäö ãóÚúäðì áöÃóäøó Çááøóæúäó áóíúÓó ÈöØöíÈò æóÅöäú ÍóÔóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ Ýöí ÌõÑúÍò áóåõ ØöíÈðÇ ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäõ ÏõåúäóÇäö¡ Ïõåúäñ ØöíÈñ ÝóÐóáößó íóÝúÊóÏöí ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÅÐóÇ Ïóåóäó Èöåö ãöäú ÌóÓóÏöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó æóÐóáößó ãöËúáõ ÇáúÈóÇäö ÇáúãóäúÔõæÔö ÈöÇáØøöíÈö æóÇáÒøóäúÈóÞö æóãóÇÁö ÇáúæóÑúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÏõåúäñ áóíúÓó ÈöØöíÈò ãöËúáö ÓóáöíÎóÉö ÇáúÈóÇäö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóäúÔõæÔö æóÇáÔøöÈúÑöÞö æóÇáÒøóíúÊö æóÇáÓøóãúäö æóÇáÒøõÈúÏö¡ ÝóÐóáößó Åäú Ïóåóäó Èöåö Ãóíøó ÌóÓóÏöåö ÔóÇÁó ÛóíúÑó ÑóÃúÓöåö æóáöÍúíóÊöåö Ãóæú Ãóßóáóåõ Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú Ïóåóäó Èöåö ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ãóæú áöÍúíóÊóåõ ÇÝúÊóÏóì¡ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÏøõåúäö æóåõãóÇ íõÑóÌøöáóÇäö æóíóÐúåóÈõ ÔóÚóËõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÏøõåúäö ÝóÃóíøõ Ïõåúäò ÃóÐúåóÈó ÔóÚúËóåõãóÇ æóÑóÌøóáóåõãóÇ¡ ÈóÞøóì ÝöíåöãóÇ ØöíÈðÇ Ãóæú áóãú íõÈóÞøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÏøóåöäö Èöåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóáóæú Ïóåóäó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈöÚóÓóáò Ãóæú áóÈóäò áóãú íóÝúÊóÏö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ØöíÈó æóáóÇ Ïõåúäó ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó íõÞóÐøöÑõ áóÇ íõÑóÌøöáõ æóáóÇ íõåóäøöÆõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó íóÏúåõäõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÞóÏóãóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÔóÞøóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúæóÏóßö ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ØöíÈðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö íóÊóÔóÞøóÞõ ÑóÃúÓõåõ ÃóíóÏúåõäõ ÇáÔøöÞóÇÞó ãöäúåõ ÈöÓóãúäò¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈöæóÏóßò ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóãúäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÏöíó¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: Åäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöØöíÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóßöäøóåõ íõÑóÌøöáõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÏúåõäõ ÞóÏóãóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÔóÞøóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúæóÏóßö ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ØöíÈðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇáúÞóÏóãó áóíúÓóÊú ßóÇáÔøóÚúÑö Åäøó ÇáÔøóÚúÑó íõÑóÌøóáõ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: æóÇááøöÍúíóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöËúáõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö.
[ÈóÇÈõ áõÈúÓö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö æóØöíÈöåö ÌóÇåöáðÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò Úóäú ÕóÝúæóÇäó Èúäö íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: «ßõäøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ ÑóÌõáñ æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÞóØøóÚóÉñ íóÚúäöí ÌõÈøóÉð æóåõæó ãõÊóÖóãøöÎñ ÈöÇáúÎóáõæÞö ÝóÞóÇáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö: Åäøöí ÃóÍúÑóãúÊ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóåóÐöåö Úóáóíøó ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÇ ßõäúÊ ÊóÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÍóÌøöß¿ ÞóÇáó ßõäúÊ ÃóäúÒöÚõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÞóØøóÚóÉó æóÃóÛúÓöáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóáõæÞó ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÇ ßõäúÊ ÕóÇäöÚðÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøöß ÝóÇÕúäóÚúåõ Ýöí ÚõãúÑóÊöß» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò Ãóæú ÌõÈøóÉò ÝóáúíóäúÒöÚúåóÇ äóÒúÚðÇ æóáóÇ íóÔõÞøóåóÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ áöÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÌõÈøóÉö Ãóäú íóäúÒöÚóåóÇ æóáóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÔóÞøöåóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ áöÚóØóÇÁò: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóåóáøó ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõÈøóÉñ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ÃóãúíóÇáðÇ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÝóäóÒóÚóåóÇ ÃóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö ÝóíõÍúÏöËó ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÍóÓúÈõåõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÞóÏú Ãóåóáøó ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö æóÇáúÌõÈøóÉõ áóÇ ÊóãúäóÚõåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõåöáøðÇ¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÃúÎõÐõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÍúÓóÈõ ãóäú äóåóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãó Úóäú ÇáÊøóØóíøõÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉö ÈóáóÛóåõ åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøó ÈöÛóÓúáö ÇáúÎóáõæÞö Úóäúåõ æóäóÒúÚö ÇáúÌõÈøóÉö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÝóÐóåóÈó Åáóì Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó Úóäú ÇáØøöíÈö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóáõæÞó ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ØöíÈðÇ æóÎóÝöíó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ(2/166)
ÑóæóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú Úóáöãõæåõ ÝóÑóÃóæúåõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝðÇ ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáØøöíÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøó ÈöÛóÓúáö ÇáúÎóáõæÞö Úóäúåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ áöÃóäøóåõ äóåóì Ãóäú íóÊóÒóÚúÝóÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÕõåóíúÈò Úóäú ÃóäóÓò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóåóì Ãóäú íóÊóÒóÚúÝóÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ» ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Åäøó ÍóÏöíËó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÌõÈøóÉö ÈöÛóÓúáö ÇáúÎóáõæÞö íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÛóÓúáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ØöíÈñ æóáóíúÓó áöáúãõÍúÑöãö Ãóäú íõÈúÞöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáØøöíÈó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ßóãóÇ ÞõáúÊ ßóÇäó ãóäúÓõæÎðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó æóãóÇ äóÓóÎóåõ¿ ÞõáúäóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøö ÈöÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö æóÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóãóÇäò æóÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ØóíøóÈóÊú ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÍöáøöåö æóÍóÑóãöåö Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóåöíó ÓóäóÉõ ÚóÔúÑò.
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[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí íóÌõæÒõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÔúåõÑñ ãóÚúáõæãóÇÊñ Ýóãóäú ÝóÑóÖó Ýöíåöäøó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÝóáÇ ÑóÝóËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 197] Åáóì Þóæúáöåö {Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 197] ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö íóÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö íõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÈúáó ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ áöäóÇÝöÚò ÃóÓóãöÚúÊ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó íõÓóãøöí ÔõåõæÑó ÇáúÍóÌøö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ßóÇäó íõÓóãøöí ÔóæøóÇáðÇ æóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÞõáúÊ áöäóÇÝöÚò: ÝóÅöäú Ãóåóáøó ÅäúÓóÇäñ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÈúáóåõäøó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãöäúåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ØóÇæõÓñ åöíó ÔóæøóÇáñ æóÐõæ ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÐõæ ÇáúÍóÌøóÉö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚóØóÇÁò: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóÇÁó ãõåöáøðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßóíúÝó ßõäúÊ ÞóÇÆöáðÇ áóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó(2/168)
ÃóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÇÌúÚóáúåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÔúåõÑñ ãóÚúáõæãóÇÊñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 197] æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó ÈöÍóÌøò Ëõãøó íõÞöíãó
[ÈóÇÈõ åóáú íõÓóãøöí ÇáúÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáö Ãóæú ÊóßúÝöí ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäúåõãóÇ]
¿ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝöíãóÇ ÍóßóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó äöíøóÉó ÇáúãõáóÈøöí ßóÇÝöíóÉñ áóåõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõÙúåöÑó ãóÇ íõÍúÑöãõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ãóßúÊõæÈóÉð Ãóæú äóÇÝöáóÉð Ãóæú äóÐúÑðÇ ßóÇÝöíóÉð áóåõ ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ãóÇ íóäúæöí ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÃóíøö ÅÍúÑóÇãò äóæóì¡ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÍóÌøó Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ßóÝóÊúåõ äöíøóÊõåõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõÓóãøöíó Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ åóÐóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Ãóäøó ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó «ãóÇ Óóãøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÊóáúÈöíóÊöåö ÍóÌøðÇ ÞóØøõ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Óóãøóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ Ðóáößó áóãú ÃóßúÑóåúåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÓõäøóÉð ÓóãøóÇåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóáóæú áóÈøóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÈøóíúßó ÈöÍóÌøóÉò æóÚõãúÑóÉò æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøóÉð ßóÇäó ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÚõãúÑóÉð ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ æóáóæú Óóãøóì ÚõãúÑóÉð æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóæú Óóãøóì ÚõãúÑóÉð æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÞöÑóÇäðÇ ßóÇäó ÞöÑóÇäðÇ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÃóãúÑõåõ Åáóì ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ãóÚóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ äöíøóÉñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú áóÝúÙöåö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Úóãóáñ áöáøóåö ÎóÇáöÕðÇ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó ÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöíåö ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö Ïõæäó äöíøóÊöåö¡ æóáóæú áóÈøóì ÑóÌõáñ áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÇÌøðÇ æóáóÇ ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÈøóÑó áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÕóáóÇÉð áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÇÎöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóæú Ãóßóáó ÓóÍóÑðÇ áóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÕóæúãðÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÇÎöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóßóÐóáößó áóæú áóãú íóÃúßõáú íóæúãðÇ ßóÇãöáðÇ æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ÕóæúãðÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÑõæöíó Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ãóÓúÚõæÏò áóÞöíó ÑóßúÈðÇ ÈöÇáÓøóÇÍöáö ãõÍúÑöãöíäó ÝóáóÈøóæúÇ ÝóáóÈøóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Åáóì ÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÐößúÑñ ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ áóÇ íóÖöíÞõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÞõæáó¡ æóáóÇ íõæÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãò ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæöåö.
[ÈóÇÈ ßóíúÝó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ]
õ¿ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó «Ãóäøó ÊóáúÈöíóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÈøóíúßó Çááøóåõãøó áóÈøóíúßó áóÈøóíúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÍóãúÏó æóÇáäøöÚúãóÉó áóß æóÇáúãõáúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß» ÞóÇáó äóÇÝöÚñ ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó íóÒöíÏõ ÝöíåóÇ áóÈøóíúßó áóÈøóíúßó áóÈøóíúßó æóÓóÚúÏóíúßó æóÇáúÎóíúÑõ ÈöíóÏóíúß æóÇáÑøóÛúÈóÇÁõ Åáóíúß æóÇáúÚóãóáõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö áóÈøóíúßó Çááøóåõãøó áóÈøóíúßó¡ áóÈøóíúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÍóãúÏó æóÇáäøöÚúãóÉó áóß æóÇáúãõáúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß» æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÇÌöÔõæäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ãöäú ÊóáúÈöíóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÈøóíúßó Åáóåó ÇáúÍóÞøö áóÈøóíúßó» (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóãóÇ Ñóæóì ÌóÇÈöÑñ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó «ßóÇäóÊú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÊóáúÈöíóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÊóáúÈöíóÉó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÚóäúåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõåóÇ» ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó ãóÇ Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöËúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÈöíóÉñ æóÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÅÌóÇÈóÉñ. ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÌóÇÈó Åáóåó ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöáóÈøóíúßó ÃóæøóáðÇ æóÂÎöÑðÇ. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ(2/169)
ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÍõãóíúÏñ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌõ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÙúåöÑõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö áóÈøóíúßó Çááøóåõãøó áóÈøóíúßó áóÈøóíúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÍóãúÏó æóÇáäøöÚúãóÉó áóß æóÇáúãõáúßó áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóß ÞóÇáó ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íõÕúÑóÝõæäó Úóäúåõ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ ãóÇ åõæó Ýöíåö ÝóÒóÇÏó ÝöíåóÇ áóÈøóíúßó Åäøó ÇáúÚóíúÔó ÚóíúÔõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò æóÍóÓöÈúÊ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóåóÐöåö ÊóáúÈöíóÉñ ßóÊóáúÈöíóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú Úóäúåõ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóíúÔó ÚóíúÔõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóÇ ÚóíúÔõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóáóÇ ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÖöíÞõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ýöí ãöËúáö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÊóÚúÙöíãö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÏõÚóÇÆöåö ãóÚó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑó ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íõÝúÑöÏó ãóÇ Ñóæóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö æóáóÇ íóÕöáó ÈöåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíõÚóÙøöãõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì æóíóÏúÚõæåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóØúÚö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãóÚúäò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚó ÓóÚúÏñ ÈóÚúÖó Èóäöí ÃóÎöíåö æóåõæó íõáóÈøöí íóÇ ÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÌö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóÚúÏñ ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÌõ¿ Åäøóåõ áöÐõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÌö¡ æóãóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ßõäøóÇ äõáóÈøöí Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóÒúãò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö åöÔóÇãò Úóäú ÎóáøóÇÏö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ÃóÊóÇäöí ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÝóÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÂãõÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöí Ãóæú ãóäú ãóÚöí Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚõæÇ ÃóÕúæóÇÊóåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÅöåúáóÇáö» íõÑöíÏõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó æóÝöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ åõãú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚõæÇ ÌóåúÏóåõãú ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚó ÃóÕúæóÇÊóåõãú ÝóßóÃóäøóÇ äóßúÑóåõ ÞóØúÚó ÃóÕúæóÇÊöåöãú æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑöíäó ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÃóÕúæóÇÊö ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ãóÃúãõæÑóÇÊò ÈöÇáÓøóÊúÑö ÝóÅöäú áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóæúáóì ÈöåóÇ æóÃóÓúÊóÑõ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÕóæúÊóåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö æóÊõÓúãöÚõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ Ãóíúäó íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áõÒõæãõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÓóÇÈöØò ÞóÇáó ßóÇäó ÓóáóÝõäóÇ áóÇ íóÏóÚõæäó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇÖúØöãóÇãö ÇáÑøöÝóÇÞö ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúÖóãøó æóÚöäúÏó ÅÔúÑóÇÝöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóåõÈõæØöåöãú ãöäú ÈõØõæäö ÇáúÃóæúÏöíóÉö æóÚöäúÏó åõÈõæØöåöãú ãöäú ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáøóÐöí íõÔúÑöÝõæäó ãöäúåõ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóÇ Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÓóÇÈöØò Úóäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö åõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÃúãõÑóåõãú ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÈóÑøðÇ ÃõãöÑó ÇáúãõáóÈøõæäó ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö Èöåö ÝóÃóæúáóì ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö Ãóäú íõÑúÝóÚó ÇáÕøóæúÊõ Èöåö ãõÌúÊóãóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö æóÇÖúØöãóÇãö ÇáÑøöÝóÇÞö¡ æóÃóíúäó ßóÇäó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãú ÈöãóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó(2/170)
ãöäú ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö Èöåö ßóãóÚúäóì ÑóÝúÚöåö ÈöÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÅáøóÇ ÔóåöÏó áóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÊóäúÈöíåðÇ áöáÓøóÇãöÚö áóåõ¡ íõÍúÏöËõ áóåõ ÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö áöáøóåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóáöÓóÇäöåö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóíõÄúÌóÑõ áóåõ ÇáúãõäóÈøöåõ áóåõ Åáóíúåö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúãõáóÈøöí ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏö ãóßøóÉó æóãöäðì ÝóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ëõãøó áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ãóÚúäðì íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÅÐú Íõßöíó «Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚõæÇ ÃóÕúæóÇÊóåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö» ¡ ÝóãóÊóì ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöåóÇ æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÞõæáó íóÑúÝóÚõåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò Ïõæäó ÍóÇá ÌóÇÒó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó íóÑúÝóÚõåóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÝöÖóåóÇ æóíóÎúÝöÖóåóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÒóÚóãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ íóÑúÝóÚõåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò¡ æóÝöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÓóÇÈöØò Úóäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íóÏóÚõæäó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇÖúØöãóÇãö ÇáÑøöÝóÇÞö Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú æóÇÙóÈõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÍóÑøóæúÇ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏõ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÌúåóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÝöíåóÇ Ãóæú Ýöí ãöËúáö ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ¿ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäó ÃóíõÊúÑóßõ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊö Èöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö¿ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: áóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö Þöíáó æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ Èöåö ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÊóÚúÏõæ Ãóäú íõÑúÝóÚó ÇáÕøóæúÊõ ÈöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö Ýóßõáøõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÓóæóÇÁñ Ãóæú íóäúåóì ÚóäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó íõÔúÛöáõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Úóäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö Ýóåöíó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóãóÓúÌöÏö ãöäðì Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÑúÝóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÕøóæúÊõ Ãóæú ãöËúáö ÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÑóÇåöíóÉó ÑóÝúÚö ÇáÕøóæúÊö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÃóÏóÈðÇ æóÅöÚúÙóÇãðÇ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóæúáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö Ãóäú íõÚóÙøóãó¡ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ æóãóÓúÌöÏõ ãöäðì áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍõãóíúÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõäúßóÏöÑö «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íõßúËöÑõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõáóÈøöí ÑóÇßöÈðÇ æóäóÇÒöáðÇ æóãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóáóÛóäöí Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó ÃóíõáóÈøöí ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ æóåõæó ÌõäõÈñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÐößúÑñ ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóíõáóÈøöí ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ØóÇåöÑðÇ æóÌõäõÈðÇ æóÛóíúÑó ãõÊóæóÖøöÆò¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÍóÇÆöÖðÇ æóÌõäõÈðÇ æóØóÇåöÑðÇ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú «ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÚóÑóßóÊú ÇÝúÚóáöí ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóØõæÝöí ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» æóÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ãöãøóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÃóËóÑö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó ËóáóÇËðÇ æóÇÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ãóäú íõÊúÈöÚóåóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóÓúÃóáó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÑöÖóÇåõ æóÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ æóãóÚúÞõæáðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõáóÈøöíó æóÇÝöÏõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÃóäøó ãóäúØöÞóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ãóäúØöÞõåõ ÈöÅöÌóÇÈóÉö ÏóÇÚöí Çááøóåö æóÃóäøó ÊóãóÇãó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÑóÌóÇÁó ÅÌóÇÈóÊöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì(2/171)
ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóäú íóÓúÃóáó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÅËúÑö ßóãóÇáö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóíóÊóÚóæøóÐó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãóÇ íóÓúÃóáõ æóíóÓúÃóáõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó Úóäú ÚõãóÇÑóÉó Èúäö ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÊóáúÈöíóÊöåö ÓóÃóáó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÑöÖúæóÇäóåõ æóÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóÇÓúÊóÚúÝóÇåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÓöãó Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏò ßóÇäó íóÃúãõÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÑøó ÈÖÈÇÚÉ ÈöäúÊö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóãøóÇ ÊõÑöíÏöíäó ÇáúÍóÌøó¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú Åäøöí ÔóÇßöíóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåóÇ ÍöÌøöí æóÇÔúÊóÑöØöí Ãóäøó ãóÍöáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÍóÈóÓúÊóäöí» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáóÊú áöí ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ åóáú ÊóÓúÊóËúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌóÌúÊ¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåóÇ ãóÇÐóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Þõáú " Çááøóåõãøó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÃóÑóÏúÊ æóáóåõ ÚóãóÏúÊ ÝóÅöäú íóÓøóÑúÊ Ýóåõæó ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÅöäú ÍóÈóÓúÊóäöí ÈöÍóÇÈöÓò Ýóåöíó ÚõãúÑóÉñ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú ËóÈóÊó ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö áóãú ÃõÚóÏøöåö Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÚöäúÏöí ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöíåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóËúäóì ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ãõÍúÕóÑò ÈöÚóÏõæøò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÐóåóÇÈö ãóÇáò Ãóæú ÎóØóÃö ÚóÏóÏò Ãóæú ÊóæóÇäò æóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÝóÍõÈöÓó ÈöÚóÏõæøò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÐóåóÇÈö ãóÇáò Ãóæú ÖóÚúÝò Úóäú ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Íóáøó Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÍõÈöÓó Ýöíåö ÈöáóÇ åóÏúíò æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö æóÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóãú íóÍõÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóíóÍõÌøõåóÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÃúãõÑú ÈöÔóÑúØò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõ Èöåö æóßóÇäó ÍóÏöíËõ ÚõÑúæóÉó Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó íõæóÇÝöÞõåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóãóÑóÊú ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö æóßóÇäó æóÌúåõ ÃóãúÑöåóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö Åäú ÍõÈöÓó Úóäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýóåöíó ÚõãúÑóÉñ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Åäú ÍóÈóÓóäöí ÍóÇÈöÓñ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÌøö æóæóÌóÏúÊ ÓóÈöíáðÇ Åáóì ÇáúæõÕõæáö Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýóåöíó ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ Ýöí ÞóæúáöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóãóäú áóãú íõËúÈöÊú ÍóÏöíËó ÚõÑúæóÉó áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚöåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÌøó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÍóÌøñ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåöíó ÚõãúÑóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÓúÊóÏöáøõ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÑóåõ íóÍöáøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúæõÕõæáö Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÐóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóÊú Ãóäú ÊóÃúãõÑóåõ ÈöÔóÑúØò ÑóÃóÊú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ÈöÛóíúÑö æõÕõæáò Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóãóÑóÊúåõ Èöåö æóÐóåóÈó Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÐóåóÈó Åáóì Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó ÈöÚóãóáö ÚõãúÑóÉò ßóãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó Úóáóíúåö ÎöáóÇÝó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÅÐú ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóØó æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áöáÔøóÑúØö ãóÚúäðì æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÎöíÑõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöíåö¡ æóáóæú ÌóÑøóÏó ÃóÍóÏñ ÎöáóÇÝó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÐóåóÈó Åáóì Þóæúáö ÚõãóÑó Ýöíãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ íóØõæÝõ æóíóÓúÚóì æóíóÍúáöÞõ Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑõ æóíóåúÏöí¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ íóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì ÅÈúØóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑúØö æóáóíúÓó íóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÅÈúØóÇáöåö Åáóì ÔóíúÁò ÚóÇáò ÃóÍúÝóÙõåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÃóäúßóÑóåõ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÈúØóáó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁó ÝóÚóãöáó ÑóÌõáñ Èöåö ÝóÍóáøó ãöäú ÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó æóÇáØøöíÈó æóÇáÕøóíúÏó ÌóÚóáóåõ(2/172)
ãõÝúÓöÏðÇ æóÌóÚóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó æóÃóäú íóÚõæÏó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöíó ÍóÌøðÇ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö]
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö ÈöÇáúÚóÏõæøö]
øö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö ÝóÅöäú ÃõÍúÕöÑúÊõãú ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö æóáÇ ÊóÍúáöÞõæÇ ÑõÁõæÓóßõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ãóÍöáøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóáóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãöãøóäú ÍóÝöÙúÊ Úóäúåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö Íöíäó ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÍóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóå - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÍóÑó ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö æóÍóáóÞó æóÑóÌóÚó ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóáóãú íóÕöáú Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäó ÚóÝøóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ æóÓóäóÐúßõÑõ ÞöÕøóÊóåõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøó ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÅíøóÇåõãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóÍúáöÞõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ãóÍöáøóåõ æóÃóãúÑóåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó Èöåö ÃóÐðì ãöäú ÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöÝöÏúíóÉò ÓóãøóÇåóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãöäúÊõãú Ýóãóäú ÊóãóÊøóÚó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÇáúÂíóÉó æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÈöÚóÏõæøò ÞóÖóÇÁñ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì áóãú íóÐúßõÑú Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁð æóÐóßóÑó ÝóÑóÇÆöÖó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÃóãúÑöåö (ÞóÇáó) : æóÇóáøóÐöí ÃóÚúÞöáõ Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÐóáößó ÃóäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ýöí ãõÊóæóÇØöÆö ÃóÍóÇÏöíËöåöãú Ãóäú ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö ÑöÌóÇáñ íõÚúÑóÝõæäó ÈöÃóÓúãóÇÆöåöãú Ëõãøó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö æóÊóÎóáøóÝó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò Ýöí äóÝúÓò æóáóÇ ãóÇáò ÚóáöãúÊå æóáóæú áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ áóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóÝõæÇ Úóäúåõ æóãóÇ ÊóÎóáøóÝõæÇ Úóäú ÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÝöí ÊóæóÇØõÄò ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí æóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÊóÎóáøõÝö ÈóÚúÖö ãóäú ÃóÍõÕöÑó ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö ãóæúÖöÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäúåõ ãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÌõÑøõ ÇáúåóÏúíó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö æóÝöíåö ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáøóÐöí ÈõæíöÚó Ýöíåö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {áóÞóÏú ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÅöÐú íõÈóÇíöÚõæäóßó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö} [ÇáÝÊÍ: 18] ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö äóÞõæáõ ÝóäóÞõæáõ ãóäú ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÈöÚóÏõæøò Íóáøó ÍóíúËõ íõÍúÈóÓõ Ýöí Íöáøò ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÍóÑóãò æóäóÍóÑó Ãóæú ÐóÈóÍó åóÏúíðÇ.
æóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íóÐúÈóÍõ ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÓóÈúÚóÉñ Ýöí ÈóÏóäóÉò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõãú ÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ ãóÚðÇ ËóãóäóåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãú æóæóåóÈó áóåõãú ÍöÕóÕóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ Ëõãøó æóåóÈó áóåõãú ÍöÕóÕóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ Ýóåöíó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÒöíåöãú æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÈöÚóÏõæøò ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö æóÇáúÍóÕúÑõ ÞóÇÆöãñ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö æóÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈöÍóÇáöåö Ëõãøó ÒóÇáó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóäúÕóÑöÝó ÝóßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÑóÌóÇÁò ãöäú ÇáúæõÕõæáö Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö áóåõãú Ãóæú ÒóæóÇáöåöãú Úóäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóÌøöáõæÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö æóáóæú ÚóÌøóáõæÇ Èöåö æóáóãú íóäúÊóÙöÑõæÇ ÌóÇÒó áóåõãú Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì
æóáóæú ÃóÞóÇãó ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ ãõÊóÃóäøöíðÇ áöÃóíøö æóÌúåò ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ãõÊóæóÇäöíðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáö ÝóÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÝóÝóÚóáóåõ ÇÝúÊóÏóì áöÃóäøó ÝöÏúíóÉó ÇáúÃóÐóì äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÌúÑóÉó æóåõæó ãõÍúÕóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ãóÇ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö {ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ãóÍöáøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ¿ Þöíáó æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÝóÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÍöáøóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö äóÍúÑõåõ áöÃóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÍóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö» ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ÇáúÈõÏúäö {Ëõãøó ãóÍöáøõåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö} [ÇáÍÌ: 33] Þöíáó Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóäúÍóÑóåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö Ýóåõæó ãóÍöáøõåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó Ýóåóáú ÎóÇáóÝóß ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí åóÏúíö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò ßóÇäó íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - äóÍóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö» ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóÈöÃóíøö ÔóíúÁò ÑóÏóÏúÊ Ðóáößó æóÎóÈóÑõ ÚóØóÇÁò æóÅöäú(2/173)
ßóÇäó ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöÎóÈóÑöß Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí¿ ÞõáúÊ ÚóØóÇÁñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóÐúåóÈõæäó Åáóì Ãóäú ãóÍóáøó ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöãøóäú ÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ ÈöÚóÏõæøò æóáóÇ ãóÑóÖò ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÝóíõäúÍóÑõ Ýöíåö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ãöäú ÐößúÑöåöãú «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóäúÍóÑú ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö» ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò íõÈóíøöäõ ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ¿ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú ÅÐóÇ ÒóÚóãõæÇ æóÒóÚóãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ãõäúÊóåóì ÇáúåóÏúíö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò æóÅöäú äóÍóÑó Ýöíåö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ æóÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó åóÏúíó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóÃóíúäó Ðóáößó¿ ÞõáúÊ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóÕóÏøõæßõãú Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÇáúåóÏúíó ãóÚúßõæÝðÇ Ãóäú íóÈúáõÛó ãóÍöáøóåõ} [ÇáÝÊÍ: 25] ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó íóÞõæáõ {ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ãóÍöáøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] ÞõáúÊ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÍóáøöåö åóÇ åõäóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅÐóÇ ÃõÍúÕöÑó äóÍúÑõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÃõÍúÕöÑó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóãóÍóáøõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãõ æóåõæó ßóáóÇãñ ÚóÑóÈöíøñ æóÇÓöÚñ¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóÇáúãóÑóÖö ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóáóåõãóÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
æóÞóÇáó: ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáøóÊöí ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÕúÑöåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÓóãøóì ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö æóÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö¿ ÝóÞöíáó áöÈóÚúÖö ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó: Åäøó áöÓóÇäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóÇÓöÚñ Ýóåöíó ÊóÞõæáõ: ÇÞúÊóÖóíúÊ ãóÇ ÕõäöÚó Èöí æóÇÞúÊóÕóÕúÊ ãóÇ ÕõäöÚó Èöí ÝóÈóáóÛúÊ ãóÇ ãõäöÚúÊ ãöãøóÇ íóÌöÈõ áöí æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÈúáõÛóåõ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó áöí (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇóáøóÐöí äóÐúåóÈõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö æóÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇÞúÊóÕøó áöÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ßóãóÇ ãóäóÚõæåõ áóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÊóÐúßõÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞóÇáó ÝóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÑóÌõáò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõäöí Þóæúáõåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ ãóÇ ÒóÚóãúäóÇ Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ íóáúÒóãõß áóæúáóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí æóãóÇ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ ãöäú ÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóáóãú ÊõÓúäöÏú Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËðÇ ÈóíøöäðÇ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ æóáóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÃóÓúäóÏúÊ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚöäúÏóß ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÇÑõåõãú ÝóßóÇäó áöí ÏóÝúÚõ ãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ æóáóãú ÊõÞöãú Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËðÇ ãõÓúäóÏðÇ ãöãøóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö æóáóãú íóßõäú ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ ãõÊóæóÇØöÆðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áöí ÏóÝúÚõß Úóäúåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóß ÏóÝúÚöí Úóäú Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÎóáøóÝó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÔóåöÏó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ãóÇ íõÞúäöÚõäöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ ÝóÇÏúáõáúäöí Úóáóì ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÞõáúÊ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ ÈöÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÇáúÍõÑõãóÇÊõ ÞöÕóÇÕñ Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÇÚúÊóÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÏóì Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 194] ÞóÇáó Ýóãöäú ÍõÌøóÊöí Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÇáó ÞöÕóÇÕñ æóÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈöæóÇÌöÈò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÞõáúÊ áóåõ Åäøó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ áöãóäú áóåõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ÝóáóíúÓó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó ÞóÇáó æóãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¿ ÞõáúÊ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÇáúÌõÑõæÍó ÞöÕóÇÕñ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 45] ÃóÝóæóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ãóäú ÌõÑöÍó Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó ãöãøóäú ÌóÑóÍóåõ Ãóæú ãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó æóÎóíúÑñ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÝõæó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÝõæó æóãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó æóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÇÚúÊóÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÏóì Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 194] Ýóáóæú Ãóäøó ãõÚúÊóÏöíðÇ ãõÔúÑößðÇ ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÚóáóíúäóÇ ßóÇäó áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÚúÊóÏöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ãóäú äóÝúÚóáó ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ ÝóÞõáúÊ ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõß Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊ æóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ(2/174)
ãöäú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÞóÕøóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ãöËúáö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÏøõæåõ Ýöíåö æóáóíúÓóÊú Ýöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÏõÎõæáóåõ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáäøõÓõßö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÏúÑóßõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ýöíåö æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÎóÈóÑðÇ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãöËúáö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóãóäú ÃõÍúÕöÑó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Úóäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÍúÕöÑó Ýöíåö æóíóÍöáøõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Ãóãöäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÕöÑóÇÝöåö ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊå ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÚóÇÏó ßóãóäú áóãú íõÍúÑöãú ÞóØøõ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøöí ÃõÍöÈøõ áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏðÇ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÍóÊøóì íóÕöáó Åáóì ãóÇ ÕõÏøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöí áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ÈöÃóäøóåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ áóåõ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ÝóÊóÑúßõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö ßóÇäó Ýöíåö æóÍúÔóÉñ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÇÌöÚõ ãöäú ÈõÚúÏò ÃóÚúÙóãó ÃóÌúÑðÇ.
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ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÍóÈóÓóåõ ÓõáúØóÇäñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÍóÈúÓöåö ÛóÇíóÉñ íóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÏúÑöß ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóßóÇäóÊú ØóÑöíÞõåõ ÂãöäóÉð ÈöãóßøóÉó áóãú íóÍúáöáú ÝóÅöäú ÃõÑúÓöáó ãóÖóì æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÈúÓõåõ ãóÛöíÈðÇ Úóäúåõ áóÇ ÊõÏúÑóì ÛóÇíóÊõåõ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÛóÇíóÉñ áóÇ íóÏúÑöß ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÅÐóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáó Ãóæú áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúãõÖöíøõ Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ßóãóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö Ãóäøóåõ ãõÍúÕóÑñ ßóÍóÕúÑö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Êõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóíóãúäóÚõåóÇ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ æóãöËúáõåóÇ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ íõåöáøõæäó ÝóíóãúäóÚõåõãú ÓóÇÏóÊõåõãú
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[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áöáøóåö ÝóÅöäú ÃõÍúÕöÑúÊõãú ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäó ÇáúåóÏúíö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóáóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ãöãøóäú ÍóÝöÙúÊ Úóäúåõ ãöãøóäú áóÞöíÊ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö Ýöí ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÈöÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö æóÐóáößó ÅÍúÕóÇÑõ ÚóÏõæøò ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÕúÑö ÅÐúäõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö¡ Ëõãøó Èóíøóäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí íóÍöáøõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÝóÑóÃóíúÊ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÅöÊúãóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö áöáøóåö ÚóÇãøóÉñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇÌøò æóãõÚúÊóãöÑò ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì Çááøóåõ Ëõãøó Óóäøó Ýöíåö ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú ÇáúÍóÕúÑö ÈöÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÚöäúÏöí ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö Úõãõæãõ ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÞóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÚóÇÆöÔóÉó íõæóÇÝöÞõ ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÅöäú áóãú íóáúÝöÙõæÇ Èöåö ÅáøóÇ ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËó Úóäúåõãú¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÍóÕúÑó ÅáøóÇ ÍóÕúÑõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò áóÇ ÍóÕúÑó ÅáøóÇ ÍóÕúÑõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ áóÇ ÍóÕúÑó íóÍöáøõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÕúÑõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ßóÃóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ãöËúáó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúÊ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÍõÈöÓó Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöãóÑóÖò ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇõÖúØõÑøó Åáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú áõÈúÓö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÕóäóÚó Ðóáößó æóÇÝúÊóÏóì.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑó ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚõãóÑó æóãóÑúæóÇä Èúäó ÇáúÍóßóãö æóÇÈúäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ÃóÝúÊóæúÇ ÇÈúäó ÍõÒóÇÈóÉó ÇáúãóÎúÒõæãöíøó æóÃóäøóåõ ÕõÑöÚó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ØóÑöíÞö ãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ Ãóäú íóÊóÏóÇæóì ÈöãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäúåõ æóíóÝúÊóÏöí ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÍøó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóÍóáøó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÚóÇãðÇ ÞóÇÈöáðÇ æóíõåúÏöí¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÓøöÎúÊöíóÇäöíøö Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö ßóÇäó ÞóÏöíãðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÎóÑóÌúÊ Åáóì ãóßøóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßõäúÊ ÈöÇáØøóÑöíÞö ßõÓöÑóÊú ÝóÎöÐöí ÝóÃõÑúÓöáúÊ Åáóì ãóßøóÉó æóÈöåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - æóÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýóáóãú íõÑóÎøöÕú áöí ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí Ãóäú ÃóÍöáøó ÝóÃóÞóãúÊ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò Ëõãøó ÍóáóáúÊ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ßóÇäó ÞóÏöíãðÇ æóÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÞóÏú ÓóãøóÇåõ æóÐóßóÑó äóÓóÈóåõ æóÓóãøóì ÇáúãóÇÁó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÞóÇãó Èöåö ÇáÏøóËúäóÉõ æóÍóÏøóËó ÔóÈöíåðÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÍóÏöíËö ãóÇáößò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞõæáõ: ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ áóÇ íóÍöáøõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö Ãóíøõ ãóÑóÖò ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÐóåóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ ÝöíãóÇ áóãú íóÐúåóÈú æóÅöäú ÇõÖúØõÑøó Åáóì ÏóæóÇÁò íõÏóÇæöí Èöåö Ïõææöíó æóÅöäú ÐóåóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ ÝóÏóì Úóäúåõ ÝöÏúíóÉó Ðóáößó ÇáÏøóæóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ßóíúÝó ÃóãóÑúÊ ÇáÐøóÇåöÈó ÇáúÚóÞúáó Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÏöíó Úóäúåõ æóÇáúÞóáóãõ ãóÑúÝõæÚñ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö Êöáúßó¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ(2/178)
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ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ áóÇ ÈöÍóÕúÑö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóáóÇ ãóÍúÈõæÓðÇ ÈöãóÑóÖò æóáóÇ ÐóåóÇÈö ÚóÞúáò ÈöÃóíøö æóÌúåò ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ÎóØóÃö ÚóÏóÏò Ãóæú ÅÈúØóÇÁò Ýöí ãóÓöíÑöåö Ãóæú ÔóÛúáò Ãóæú ÊóæóÇäò ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑöíÖõ æóÇáÐøóÇåöÈõ ÇáúÚóÞúáó íóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßõáøò ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ æóÇáÓøóÚúíõ æóÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ æóãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåöãú æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ßõáøò¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊóæóÇäöí ÍóÊøóì íóÝõæÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÂËöãñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÝõæó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÃóËóÑò ÝöíãóÇ ÞõáúÊ¿ ÞõáúÊ äóÚóãú¡ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó áóíúáóÉó ÇáäøóÍúÑö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÝóæóÞóÝó ÈöÍöíóÇáö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóØúáõÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÍóÌøó æóãóäú áóãú íõÏúÑößú ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóíóÞöÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóØúáõÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóáúíóÃúÊö ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÝóáúíóØõÝú Èöåö ÓóÈúÚðÇ æóáúíóØõÝú Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÓóÈúÚðÇ Ëõãøó áöíóÍúáöÞú Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑú Åäú ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÝóáúíóäúÍóÑúåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍúáöÞó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö æóÓóÚúíöåö ÝóáúíóÍúáöÞú Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑú Ëõãøó áöíóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÇÈöáðÇ ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú Åäú ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó æóáúíóåúÏö Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú åóÏúíðÇ ÝóáúíóÕõãú ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÃóíøõæÈó ÎóÑóÌó ÍóÇÌøðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãóßøóÉó ÃóÖóáøó ÑóæóÇÍöáóåõ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏöãó Úóáóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íóæúã ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÝóÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó áóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇÕúäóÚú ßóãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Ëõãøó ÞóÏú ÍóáóáúÊ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóß ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÇÈöáðÇ ÍõÌøó æóÃóåúÏö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò Ãóäú åóÈøóÇÑó Èúäó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÌóÇÁó æóÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íóäúÍóÑõ åóÏúíóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ ÇÐúåóÈú ÝóØõÝú æóãóäú ãóÚóß æóÇäúÍóÑõæÇ åóÏúíðÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóßõãú Ëõãøó ÇÍúáöÞõæÇ Ãóæú ÞóÕøöÑõæÇ Ëõãøó ÇÑúÌöÚõæÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÇÈöáñ ÍõÌøõæÇ æóÃóåúÏõæÇ {Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÕöíóÇãõ ËóáÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÓóÈúÚóÉò ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] .
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æóÞõáúÊõãú Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Åäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Õóæúãñ ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóäóÓöíóåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ ÝóÕóÇãóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóåúÑö áöÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí äóÓöíó æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÍóÇÌøõ íóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Ýöí ãöËúáö ãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÃóæúáóì Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Èöåö Ýöíåö æóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌø æóÚõãúÑóÉñ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ æóÚõãúÑóÊóÇäö ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ ÃóÞóáúÊó åóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑðÇ Ãóãú ÞöíóÇÓðÇ¿ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÎóÈóÑðÇ äóÑóÇåõ æóáóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ åõæó ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÕóÝó ÍõÌøóÉð ÞóÇáó ÞöíóÇÓðÇ¡ ÞõáúäóÇ ÝóÚóáóì Ãóíøö ÔóíúÁò ÞöÓúÊóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó Åäøó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó ÇÚúãóáú ãóÇ íóÚúãóáõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ ÝóÏóáøó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ áóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÅáøóÇ ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò Ýöí ÍóÌøò ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò æóßóÇäó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ æóÇáÓøóÚúíõ ßóãóÇáó ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáúÌöãóÇÑö æóãöäðì æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ßóãóÇáõ ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÚóÑóÝóÉõ áóÇ ÍóÌøó áóåõ æóáóÇ Úóãóáó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÞöíáó ÇõÎúÑõÌú ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÐóáößó Úóãóáõ ãõÚúÊóãöÑò áóÇ Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Ýóäóæóì ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÃóíóÞúÖöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó Úóäúåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ÞõáúÊ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ áóãú íóÕöÑú ÚöäúÏóß ÚõãúÑóÉð ÊóÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ¿ ÞóÇáó áóÇ. ÝóÞõáúÊ Ýóãöäú Ãóíúäó ÒóÚóãúÊó Ãóäøóåõ ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÌúÒöí Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉò æóÇÌöÈóÉò æóáóæú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó Úóáóíúåö¿ .
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ÇÍúÊóÌóÌúÊó Èöåö ÞóÇáó ÝóÏóÚú åóÐóÇ ÞõáúÊõ ÃóÞóÇæöíáõß ãõÊóÈóÇíöäóÉñ ÞóÇáó æóßóíúÝó¿ ÞõáúÊõ ÑóæóíúÊó Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøó íóØõæÝõ æóíóÓúÚóì æóíõÞóÕøöÑõ Ãóæú íóÍúáöÞõ æóíóÍõÌøõ ÞóÇÈöáðÇ æóÞõáúÊ áóåõ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ ÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÑóÏóÊú ÑöæóÇíóÊõäóÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáúåóÏúíö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊó åöíó ãóÞúØõæÚóÉñ ÝóßóíúÝó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊößó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÍóÌøò ÞóÇÈöáò æóáóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ Ýóáöãó áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÞóæúáö ÚõãóÑó æóÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò æóÑöæóÇíóÊöäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¿ ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõß ÅáøóÇ ÞóÕóÏúÊó ÞóÕúÏó ÎöáóÇÝöåöãú ãóÚðÇ Ëõãøó ÎóÇáóÝúÊóåõãú ÈöãõÍóÇáò ÝóÞõáúÊó áöÑóÌõáò ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ: Úóáóíúß ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóÍóÌøñ æóåóáú ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÞóØøõ ÝóÇÊóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÝóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ æóÂÎóÑõ ãóÚóåõ¿ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ áóíúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÇÊóåõ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøó áóíúÓó ÚõãúÑóÉñ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÍóÌøò.
[ÈóÇÈõ åóÏúíö ÇáøóÐöí íóÝõæÊõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ]
øõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : Ýöí ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÈöÚóÏõæøò íóÓõæÞõ åóÏúíðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ãóæú åóÏúíó ÊóØóæøõÚò¡ íóäúÍóÑõ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÃõÍúÕöÑó æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöí æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäúåõ ãöäú åóÏúíö ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö æóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÅöíÌóÇÈöåö¡ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ åóÏúíõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÝóÚóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ ÓöæóÇåõãóÇ íóÍöáøõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ÇáúåóÏúíõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúÍóÑóãó.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÛõÓúáö áöÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó]
ó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö áöÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ÍóáóÇáñ íõÕöíÈõ ÇáØøöíÈó ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÇáöÇÛúÊöÓóÇáó áöíóÏúÎõáóåóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö áóÇ íõÕöíÈõ ÇáØøöíÈó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÛúÊóÓöáõ áöÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó áöÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÊóÇÑößñ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú ÇáúÛõÓúáö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏó ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõãøó ÒöÏú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÊóÔúÑöíÝðÇ æóÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ æóÊóßúÑöíãðÇ æóãóåóÇÈóÉð æóÒöÏú ãöäú ÔóÑóÝöåö æóßóÑóãöåö ãöãøóäú ÍóÌøóåõ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑóåõ ÊóÔúÑöíÝðÇ æóÊóßúÑöíãðÇ æóÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ æóÈöÑøðÇ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËúÊ Úóäú ãöÞúÓóãò ãóæúáóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÊõÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúÃóíúÏöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó æóÚóáóì ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÚóÔöíøóÉó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÈöÌõãúÚò æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌóãúÑóÊóíúäö æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Íöíäó íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõãøó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóãöäúß ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÝóÍóíøöäóÇ ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ãóÇ ÍóßóíúÊõ æóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãöäú ÍóÓóäò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(2/184)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÊóÚúÌöíáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Íöíä íóÏúÎõáó ãóßøóÉó]
ó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó «áóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóßøóÉó áóãú íóáúæö æóáóãú íóÚúÑõÌú» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - áóãú íóÈúáõÛúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ Íöíäó ÏóÎóáó ãóßøóÉó áóæóì áöÔóíúÁò æóáóÇ ÚóÑóÌó Ýöí ÍóÌøóÊöåö åóÐöåö æóáóÇ ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ßõáøöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó æóáóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ Íöíäó ÏóÎóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó áóÇ ÑóßóÚó æóáóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóØóÇÝó åóÐóÇ ÃóÌúãóÚõ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö æóÝöí ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ßõáøöåóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÏöãó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÝóÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó áóÃóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÝóáúíõÕóáøö ãóÚóåõãú æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö. æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ æóáóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõåóÇ æóáúíóØõÝú ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ØóæóÇÝóåõ ÝóáúíõÊöãøó ÈóÚúÏõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: ÃóáóÇ ÃóÑúßóÚõ ÞóÈúáó Êöáúßó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö Åäú áóãú Ãóßõäú ÑóßóÚúÊ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáÕøõÈúÍö Åäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÑóßúÚóÊóåõãóÇ ÝóÇÑúßóÚúåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ØõÝú áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÔóÃúäðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÚóØóÇÁò: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊóÞúÏóãõ äóåóÇÑðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÓúÊõæÑóÉð Ãóäú ÊóÞúÏóãó äóåóÇÑðÇ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ ßõáøõåõ ÂÎõÐõ áöãõæóÇÝóÞóÊöåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÝóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÔóíúÁò ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó äóÓöíó ãóßúÊõæÈóÉð ÝóíõÕóáøöíóåóÇ Ãóæú íóÞúÏóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò ÝóíóÎóÇÝõ ÝóæúÊóåóÇ ÝóíóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ Ãóæú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÝóíóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöåöãóÇ Ãóæú äóÓöíó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÝóáúíóÈúÏóÃú Èöåö Ëõãøó íóØõæÝõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó æóÞóÏú ãõäöÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÑóßóÚó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö áöÏõÎõæáö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÅÐóÇ ãõäöÚó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó æóÞóÏú ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÇÑóÈóÊú ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö Íöíäó íóÞúÏóãõæäó áóíúáðÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóßóÐóáößó åõãú ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ äóåóÇÑðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð áóåóÇ ÔóÈóÇÈñ æóãóäúÙóÑñ ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÍöÈøõ áöÊöáúßó ÊõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÍóÊøóì Çááøóíúáö áöíóÓúÊõÑó Çááøóíúáõ ãöäúåóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãöäú Ãóíúäó íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí æóÇÆöáò Úóäú ãóÓúÑõæÞò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÂåõ ÈóÏóÃó ÝóÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÝóÑóãóáó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóØóæóÇÝð æóãóÔóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð Ëõãøó ÃóÊóì ÇáúãóÞóÇãó ÝóÕóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: íõáóÈøöí ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Íöíäó íóÝúÊóÊöÍõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ãõÓúÊóáöãðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóáöãò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ãóäøó ÍóÏøó ãóÏúÎóáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãöäú ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö æóÃóäøó ÅßúãóÇáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Åáóíúåö¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãóåõ Íöíäó íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Ýóáóãú íõÍóÇÐö ÈöÇáÑøõßúäö áóãú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò Ýóáóãú íõÍóÇÐö ÇáÑøõßúäó áóãú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö ßõáøöåö áóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÈóÏóäö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáÔøóíúÁó ãöäú ÇáÑøõßúäö ÈöÈóÏóäöåö ßõáøöåö ÇÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÑøõßúäö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö ÝóÞóÏú Ãóßúãóáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍóÇÐöí ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÑøõßúäö æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íõßúãöáú Ðóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó.(2/185)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáÑøõßúäö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃõÎúÈöÑúÊõ «Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ßóíúÝó äóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãúäóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¿ ÞóÇáó ÞõæáõæÇ ÈöÇÓúãö Çááøóåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ ÅíãóÇäðÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - åóßóÐóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóíóÞõæáõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáÑøõßúäó ÈóÚúÏõ " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ " æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåó Èöåö æóÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö ÝóÍóÓóäñ
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íóÝúÊóÊöÍõ Èöåö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóãóÇ íóÓúÊóáöãõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÊöÍó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÞóÈøöáó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÈöíóÏöåö ÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóáöãó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó ÈöíóÏöåö æóíõÞóÈøöáóåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÞóÈøöáõåõ áöÃóäøöí áóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏðÇ Ñóæóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÈøóáó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó æóÅöäú ÞóÈøóáóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÂãõÑõåõ ÈöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íóáöíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÅÚóÇÏóÉñ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøöí ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÞúÊóÏóì ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÑõæöíó «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈøóáó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó» ÝóßóÐóáößó ÃõÍöÈøõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÊóÞúÈöíáò áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ æóÇÓúÊöáóÇãõåõ Ïõæäó ÊóÞúÈöíáöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÌóÇÁó íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö ãõÓóÈøöÏðÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÝóÞóÈøóáó ÇáÑøõßúäó Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóÈøóáóåõ Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóÈøóáóåõ Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÍóäúÙóáóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÓúÊóáöãõ ÇáÑøõßúäó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑóÇåõ ÎóÇáöíðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó æóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÞóÈøóáóåõ ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò æóÓóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÃóËóÑö ßõáøö ÊóÞúÈöíáóÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäóäöí ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãöäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÞúÈöíáñ æóÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÓõÌõæÏò áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ áóãú íóÏóÚú ÊóÞúÈöíáóåõ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó ÊóÇÑößñ ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ áöÚóØóÇÁò: åóáú ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãõæÇ ÞóÈøóáõæÇ ÃóíúÏöíóåõãú¿ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú ÑóÃóíúÊ ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÃóÈóÇ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøó æóÃóÈóÇ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãõæÇ ÞóÈøóáõæÇ ÃóíúÏöíóåõãú ÞõáúÊ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÍóÓöÈúÊ ßóËöíÑðÇ ÞõáúÊ: åóáú ÊóÏóÚõ ÃóäúÊó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãúÊ Ãóäú ÊõÞóÈøöáó íóÏóß¿ ÞóÇáó Ýóáöãó ÃóÓúÊóáöãúåõ ÅÐðÇ¿ .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇÓúÊöáóÇãó ÇáÑøõßúäö áóãú ÃõÍöÈøó Ðóáößó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò ÞóÇáó: ØõÝúÊõ ãóÚó ØóÇæõÓò Ýóáóãú íóÓúÊóáöãú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇä ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö.(2/186)
[ÇáÑøõßúäóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö íóáöíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ÇáÑøóÈóÐöíøö Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö: «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ßóÇäó íóãúÓóÍõ ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäó ßõáøóåóÇ æóíóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ ãóåúÌõæÑðÇ» ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: " áóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóßõãú Ýöí ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÃõÓúæóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑúæöíåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÏú ÑóæóÇåõ ÚõãóÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóíúÓó ÊóÑúßõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íóáöíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóåúÌõæÑðÇ¡ æóßóíúÝó íõåúÌóÑõ ãóÇ íõØóÇÝõ Èöåö¿ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÊóÑúßõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãöåöãóÇ åöÌúÑóÇäðÇ áóåõãóÇ áóßóÇäó ÊóÑúßõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö åöÌúÑóÇäðÇ áóåóÇ
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ Ãóäú íóÏóÚó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóáöãó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó æóÇáúÍóÌóÑó Ýöí ßõáøö æöÊúÑò ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÇÓúÊóáöãõæÇ åóÐóÇ áóäóÇ ÎóÇãöÓñ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãó Ýöí ßõáøö æöÊúÑò ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóÝúÚò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÒöÍóÇãñ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãó Ýöí ßõáøö ØóæóÇÝò.
[ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãó Íöíäó ÃóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóáöãó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÄúÐö æóáóãú íõÄúÐó ÈöÇáÒøöÍóÇãö æóíóÏóÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõæÐöíó Ãóæú ÂÐóì ÈöÇáÒøöÍóÇãö æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáÒøöÍóÇãó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÈóÏúÁö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÅöäú ÒóÇÍóãó ÝóÝöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÃóÍúÓóÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö " ÃóÕóÈúÊó " Ãóäøóåõ æóÕúÝñ áóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóáóãó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÒöÍóÇãò æóÊóÑóßó Ýöí ÒöÍóÇãò áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõ ÃóÕóÈúÊó Ýöí ÝöÚúáò æóÊóÑúßò ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÚúáö æóÇáÊøóÑúßö æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ØóæóÇÝöåö æóåõæó íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóáóãó æóåõæó íõÄúÐöí æóíõÄúÐóì ÈöØóæóÇÝöåö áóãú ÃõÍöÈøóåõ áóåõ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊó Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö ÒöÍóÇãðÇ ÝóÇäúÕóÑöÝú æóáóÇ ÊóÞöÝú " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍõÓóíúäò Úóäú ãóäúÈõæÐö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Úóäú Ãõãøöåö ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãõãøö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÚóäúåóÇ - ÝóÏóÎóáóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóæúáóÇÉñ áóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåóÇ: íóÇ Ãõãøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ØõÝúÊõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÓóÈúÚðÇ æóÇÓúÊóáóãúÊõ ÇáÑøõßúäó ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåóÇ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ " áóÇ ÃóÌóÑóß Çááøóåõ áóÇ ÃóÌóÑóß Çááøóåõ ÊõÏóÇÝöÚöíäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó¿ ÃóáóÇ ßóÈøóÑúÊ æóãóÑóÑúÊ " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú(2/187)
ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ãöÞúÓóãò ÇáÑÈí Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÓóÚúÏò ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ßóÇäó ÃóÈöí íóÞõæáõ áóäóÇ " ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõäøó ÝõÑúÌóÉð ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÇÓúÊóáöãúäó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóßóÈøöÑúäó æóÇãúÖöíäó " ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ Ãõãøõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÓóÚúÏñ ÂãõÑõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÒóÇÍöãõæåõäøó æóíóãúÖõæÇ Úóäúåõäøó áöÃóäøöí ÃóßúÑóåõ áößõáøò ÒöÍóÇãðÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóáöãó ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó æóÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó æóíóÓúÊóáöãóåõãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö æóíõÞóÈøöáõ íóÏóåõ¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑõ Ãóäú íõÞóÈøöáóåõ ÈöÝöíåö æóíóÓúÊóáöãó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ßóíúÝó ÃóãóÑóÊú ÈöÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö æóáóãú ÊóÃúãõÑú ÈöÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÑóæóíúäóÇ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈøóáó ÇáÑøõßúäó æóÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó» æóÑóÃóíúäóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚöáúãö íõÞóÈøöáõæäó åóÐóÇ æóíóÓúÊóáöãõæäó åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó Ýóáóæú ÞóÈøóáóåõ ãõÞóÈøöáñ¿ ÞõáúÊ ÍóÓóäñ æóÃóíøó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÈøóáó ÝóÍóÓóäñ ÛóíúÑó ÃóäøóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ äóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö æóÃóäú äóÝúÚóáó ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú ÊóÃúãõÑú ÈöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íóáöíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¿ ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõãóÇ æóÑóÃóíúäóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ íóÓúÊóáöãõæäóåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÝóÅöäøóÇ äóÑóì Ðóáößó ÞõáúäóÇ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇÓúÊöáóÇãöåöãóÇ Ýóåöíó ßóÊóÑúßö ÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ äóÓúÊóáöãõ ãóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ Ïõæäó ãóÇ áóãú íõÑó íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÝóäóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó áóãú íõÊóãøóãú Úóáóì ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóßóÇäóÇ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõæäóÇ ãõÓúÊóæúÙóÝðÇ ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ÝóÅöäú ãóÓóÍóåõãóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ßóãóÇ íóãúÓóÍõ ÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ÇáÑøóÈóÐöíøõ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö Ãóäú ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ßóÇäó íóãúÓóÍõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö æóÇáúÍóÌóÑö æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö íóãúÓóÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö ßõáøöåóÇ æóíóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ ãóåúÌõæÑðÇ. æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ " áóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóßõãú Ýöí ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÃõÓúæóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íõÎúÈöÑõ «Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÓúÊöáóÇãó ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö æóÇáúÍóÌóÑö Ïõæäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó» æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ æóÞóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö " áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ãóåúÌõæÑðÇ " æóáóßöäú áóãú íóÏøóÚö ÃóÍóÏñ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãó ÇáÑøõßúäö åöÌúÑóÉð áöÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóáóßöäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóáóãó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóãúÓóßó ÚóãøóÇ ÃóãúÓóßó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú ÇÓúÊöáóÇãöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÇÓúÊöáóÇãó ãóÇ Óöæóì ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÍóÏñ ÊóÑóßóåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú åóÌóÑó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãóíúÓóÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò ÞóÇáó ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÏóÚõ ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóáöãóåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: áóßöäú ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåõ ßóÇäó íóÏóÚõåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæåõ
[ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò ãóæúáóì ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ¡ «ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó Ñõßúäö Èóäöí ÌõãóÍó æóÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÂÊöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÞöäóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÑö æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóÍóÈøö ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Åáóíøó¡ æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Ýöí ßõáøöåö.»(2/188)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÅÞúáóÇáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÍóäúÙóáóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÞöáøõæÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÐóåóÈó Åáóì ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÞöáøóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÞóæúáõåõ " Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò " Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöØóåóÇÑóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÃóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóáóæú ßóÇäó íóÞúØóÚõåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ äóåóì Úóäú Þóáöíáöåö æóßóËöíÑöåö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó ØõÝúÊõ ÎóáúÝó ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ãõÊóßóáøöãðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö äóÇÝöÚò ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑö ÞóÇáó ØõÝúÊ ãóÚó ØóÇæõÓò æóßóáøóãúÊå Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ýóßóáøóãóäöí¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÁó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÐößúÑó Çááøóåö æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäóÇ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóßóáøóãó» ¡ Ýóãóäú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ØóæóÇÝóåõ æóÐößúÑõ Çááøóåö Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýóáöãó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈóÍúÊó ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÇÓúÊóÍúÈóÈúÊ ÅÞúáóÇáóåõ æóÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáó Úóáóì ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöíåö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Åäøöí áóÃõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÅöÞúáóÇáó ãöäú ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóäóÇÒöáö æóÝöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚö ãóäúÓóßò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöÊóÚõæÏó ãóäúÝóÚóÉõ ÇáÐøößúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÐøóÇßöÑö Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÕóáóÇÍö ÃóãúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÈõíõæÊö ÝóßóíúÝó ÞõÑúÈó ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ãóÚó ÚóÙöíãö ÑóÌóÇÁö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö Ýöíåö ãöäú Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó Ýóåóáú ãöäú Ïóáöíáò ãöäú ÇáúÂËóÇÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ¿ ÞõáúÊ: äóÚóãú. ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ áóß Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò " æóÃóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö " æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ Êóßóáøóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÑúÁõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÑóì ÈóÃúÓðÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÐóßóÑó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ
[ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ]
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Çáúãóßøöíøõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåõ íóÞõæáõ: «ØóÇÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö áöíóÑóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÃóÔúÑóÝó áóåõãú áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÛóÔóæúåõ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö æóÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó ÈöãóÍóÌøóÊöåö» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóØóÇÁñ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÝóÞõáúÊ: áöãó¿ ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÞóÇáó Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö Èúäö Íóßöíãò ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÃóäóÓó Èúäó ãóÇáößò íóØõæÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Úóáóì(2/189)
ÍöãóÇÑò «æóØóÇÝó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÑóÖò æóáóßöäøóåõ ÃóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íõÔúÑöÝó áöáäøóÇÓö áöíóÓúÃóáõæåõ æóáóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö» ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö áöäõÓõßöåö ãóÇÔöíðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ãóÇÔöíðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÚöáøóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚöáøóÉò ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó. ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÑøõßõæÈö ãöäú ÇáúÚöáøóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóáóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ÑõßõæÈó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóáóÇ Íóãúáó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅíøóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãöäú ÚöáøóÉò æóÃóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó Íóæúáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóØóÇÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÌóÇÈöÑñ Úóäú «ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ØóÇÝó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÝóÚóáó áöíóÑóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ» æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóØõÝú ãöäú Ôóßúæóì æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ ÇÔúÊóßóì - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÍóÌøóÊöåö Êöáúßó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò ØóÇÝó ãöäú Ôóßúæóì æóáóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí Úóãøóäú ÞóÈöáóåõ¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÌóÇÈöÑò Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞúÈóáó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÏúÑößúåõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÃóãøóÇ ÓóÈúÚõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ØóÇÝó áöãóÞúÏöãöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÞóÏóãóíúåö áöÃóäøó ÌóÇÈöÑðÇ ÇáúãóÍúßöíøö Úóäúåõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ Ñóãóáó ãöäúåõ ËóáóÇËóÉð æóãóÔóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóÇÈöÑñ íóÍúßöí Úóäúåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ãóÇÔöíðÇ æóÑóÇßöÈðÇ Ýöí ÑõÈõÚò æóÇÍöÏò æóÞóÏú ÍõÝöÙó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÓóÚúíóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóßöÈó Ýöíåö Ýöí ØóæóÇÝöåö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóãóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ Ãóäú íóåúÌõÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉö æóÃóÝóÇÖó Ýöí äöÓóÇÆöåö áóíúáðÇ Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö íóÓúÊóáöãõ ÇáÑøõßúäó ÈöãöÍúÌóäöåö» æóÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÞóÈøöáõ ØóÑóÝó ÇáúãöÍúÌóäö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÖúØóÈóÚó ÈöÑöÏóÇÆöåö Íöíäó ØóÇÝó» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõáóíúßóÉó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó áöíóÓúÚóì Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áöãóäú äõÈúÏöí ÇáúÂäó ãóäóÇßöÈóäóÇ æóãóäú äõÑóÇÆöí æóÞóÏú ÃóÙúåóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¿ æóÇóááøóåö Úóáóì Ðóáößó áóÃóÓúÚóíóäøó ßóãóÇ ÓóÚóì.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - íóÚúäöí Ñóãóáó ãõÖúØóÈöÚðÇ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóãöáó ÈöÑöÏóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ãóäúßöÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö æóãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ãóäúßöÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ãóäúßöÈõåõ ÇáúÃóíúãóäõ ÈóÇÑöÒðÇ ÍóÊøóì íõßúãöáó ÓóÈúÚóÉð ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ áóÇ ÚöáøóÉó Èöåö ÊóãúäóÚõåõ ÇáÑøóãóáó áóãú ÃõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóÏóÚó ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó ãóÚó ÏõÎõæáöåö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóÅöäú ÊóåóíøóÃó ÈöÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚö ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáöåö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÅÒóÇÑò æóÚöãóÇãóÉò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáóåõãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ãóäúßöÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÑúÊóÏöíðÇ ÈöÞóãöíÕò Ãóæú ÓóÑóÇæöíáó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÄúÊóÒöÑðÇ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóì ãóäúßöÈóíúåö Ýóåõæó ÈóÇÏöí ÇáúãóäúßöÈóíúäö áóÇ ËóæúÈó Úóáóíúåö íóÖúØóÈöÚõ Ýöíåö Ëõãøó íóÑúãõáõ Íöíäó íóÝúÊóÊöÍõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÇÖúØóÈóÚó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÖúØóÈöÚú ÈöÍóÇáò ßóÑöåúÊå áóåõ ßóãóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáÑøóãóáö Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúæóÇÝö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò «Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑúãõáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌóÑö Åáóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑö Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: åóßóÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ñóãóáó ãöäú ÓóÈúÚóÉò ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóØúæóÇÝò ÎóÈóÈðÇ áóíúÓó Èóíúäóåõäøó ãóÔúíñ» ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÓóÚóì Ýöí ÚõãóÑöåö ßõáøöåöäøó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö» ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú(2/190)
ÑóÏøõæåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó: ÓóÚóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÇãó ÍóÌøóº ÅÐú ÈóÚóËóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó ÚõãóÑõ Ëõãøó ÚõËúãóÇäõ æóÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁõ åóáõãøó ÌóÑøðÇ íóÓúÚóæúäó ßóÐóáößó
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáÑøóãóáõ ÇáúÎóÈóÈõ áóÇ ÔöÏøóÉõ ÇáÓøóÚúíö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóØúæóÇÝò áóÇ íõÝúÕóáõ Èóíúäóåõäøó ÈöæõÞõæÝò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÚöäúÏó ÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö Ëõãøó íóãúÖöíó ÎóÈóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÒöÍóÇãñ áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ãóÚóåõ Ãóäú íóÎõÈøó ÝóßóÇäó Åäú æóÞóÝó æóÌóÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð æóÞóÝó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉó Ñóãóáó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóØúãóÚõ ÈöÝõÑúÌóÉò áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ÍóÇÔöíóÉð Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ýóíõãúßöäóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÍóÇÔöíóÉð Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáÑøóãóáö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÍóÇÔöíóÉð ãóäóÚóåõ ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó Ñóãóáó ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ¡ æóãóÔóì ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ ÓóÌöíøóÉó ãóÔúíöåö æóáóãú ÃõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóËöÈó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æõËõæÈó ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóãúÔöí ãóÔúíðÇ¡ æóíóÑúãõáõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóØúæóÇÝò æóíóãúÔöí ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ñóãóáó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝóíúäö ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝóíúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáóíúäö Ñóãóáó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö áóãú íóÞúÖöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ åóíúÆóÉñ Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÖóì Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ áóãú íóÖóÚúåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ åõæó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÑóßó ÇáÐøößúÑó ÝöíåöãóÇ áóãú äõÍöÈøóåõ æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ØóæóÇÝò Ñóãóáó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÑøóÞó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÓóÈúÚóÉò ÝóÑúÞóíúäö ÝóÑúÞðÇ Ñóãóáó Ýöíåö æóÝóÑúÞðÇ ãóÔóì Ýöíåö» ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÑúãõáõ ÍóíúËõ ãóÔóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó áóæú áóãú íóãúÔö ÍóíúËõ Ñóãóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÊóÑúßõ ÇáÑøóãóáö ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÐóÇßöÑðÇ æóÓóÇåöíðÇ æóäóÇÓöíðÇ æóÌóÇåöáðÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ æóáóÇ íóÝúÊóÏöí ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøöí ÃóßúÑóåõåõ áöáúÚóÇãöÏö æóáóÇ ãóßúÑõæåó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÓóÇåò æóáóÇ ÌóÇåöáò¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö ØóæóÇÝõ äõÓõßò ÞóÈúáó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÌøò æóÚõãúÑóÉò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÕöáõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÓøóÚúíö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó ÍóÇÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ ÝóØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÓóÚóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö Ëõãøó ÒóÇÑó íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ áóãú íóÑúãõáúº áöÃóäøóåõ ØóÇÝó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÇáøóÐöí íóÕöáõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ØóæóÇÝõåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ áöÊóÍöáøó áóåõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó ÍóÇÌøðÇ Ýóáóãú íóØõÝú ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó " ãöäðì " Ñóãóáó Ýöí ØóæóÇÝöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÎõËóíúãò Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ íóÑúãõáõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøóß ÞóÏú ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÃóÔúíóÇÁó íóÊúÑõßõåóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ãöäú äõÓõßöåö íõåúÑöíÞó ÏóãðÇ ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú ÊóÃúãõÑúåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÈöÃóäú íõåúÑöíÞó ÏóãðÇ¿ ÞõáúÊ ÅäøóãóÇ ÂãõÑõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÚóãóáó äóÝúÓóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ Úóãóáó äóÝúÓöåö¿ ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ.
ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ æóåóÐóÇ åóíúÆóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö Úóáóì ßóãóÇáöåö æóÊóÑóßó ÇáúåóíúÆóÉó Ýöíåö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ æóÇáÑøõßõæÚõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍó ÝöíåöãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöÚóãóáò íóÞúÖöíåö ßóãóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÓóÌúÏóÉð áóæú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ Ãóæú ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóÇÊõåõ áóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõßúãöáóåóÇ Èóáú ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÝúÓõÏó ãöäú ÞöÈóáö Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáñ æóÚóãóáñ¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Úóãóáñ æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ æóÇáÑøóãóáõ åóíúÆóÉñ ÃóÎóÝøõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö.
(ÞóÇáó) : æóÅöÐóÇ Ñóãóáó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøöÍóÇãõ ÊóÍóÑøóßó ÍóÑóßóÉó ãóÔúíöåö íõÞóÇÑöÈõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóäóÚóäöí ãöäú Ãóäú ÃóÞõæáó áóåõ íóÞöÝõ ÍóÊøóì íóÌöÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð¡ Ãóäøóåõ íõÄúÐóì ÈöÇáúæõÞõæÝö ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ æóáóÇ ÃóØúãóÚõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÌöÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÌúãóÚò ÝóÇÒúÏóÍóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÝóÊúÍö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ãóæú ÚóÇÑóÖó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íõÄúÐóì ÈöÇáúæõÞõæÝö ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ æóíóØúãóÚõ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÌó áóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÃóãóÑúÊõåõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÍóÊøóì íóäúÝóÑöÌó ãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýóíõãúßöäóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó æóãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ Ñóãóáó¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÏúäõæó ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏó Úóäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóØóãöÚó Ãóäú íóÌöÏó ÇáÓøóÈöíáó Åáóì ÇáÑøóãóáö ÃóãóÑúÊå ÈöÇáúÈõÚúÏö
[ÈóÇÈñ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú ÕóÈöíøðÇ]
æóÇáÑøóÇßöÈö Úóáóì ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó(2/191)
ÑóÌõáñ ÈöÑóÌõáò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó Èöåö Ãóäú íóÑúãõáó Èöåö æóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ÇáäøóÝóÑõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÉò ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Åäú ÞóÏóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóãóáö Ãóäú íóÑúãõáõæÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Ýóáóãú íõÄúÐö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú íóÍõËøó ÏóÇÈøóÊóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö
[ÈóÇÈñ áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÓóÚúíñ]
ñ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÓóÚúíñ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÚóØóÇÁð: ÃóÊóÓúÚóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ¿ ÝóÃóäúßóÑóåõ äõßúÑóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÑóÃóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó íóÓúÚóíúäó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÞóÇáóÊú " ÃóãóÇ áóßõäøó ÝöíäóÇ ÃõÓúæóÉñ¿ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúßõäøó ÓóÚúíñ ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : áóÇ Ñóãóáó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóáóÇ ÓóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóáóÇ ÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó æóÅöäú Íõãöáúäó áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóì ãóäú Íóãóáóåõäøó Ñóãóáñ Èöåöäøó æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ ãöäúåõäøó ÊóÍúãöáõåóÇ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉõ¡ æóÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ ÊõÍúãóáõ Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÑúßóÈõ ÏóÇÈøóÉð¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõäøó ãóÃúãõæÑóÇÊñ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÊóÇÑö¡ æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ æóÇáÑøóãóáõ ãõÝóÇÑöÞóÇäö áöáöÇÓúÊöÊóÇÑö
[ÈóÇÈñ áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÔóæúØñ æóáóÇ ÏóæúÑñ]
ñ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÔóæúØñ ÏóæúÑñ áöáØøóæóÇÝö æóáóßöäú íóÞõæáõ ØóæóÇÝñ ØóæóÇÝóíúäö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÃóßúÑóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ ßóÑöåó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - ÞóÇáó {æóáúíóØøóæøóÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö} [ÇáÍÌ: 29] ÝóÓõãøöíó ØóæóÇÝðǺ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó - ÊóÚóÇáóì - Óóãøóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ØóæóÇÝðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóãóÇáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚõãóÑó «Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ãóáóãú ÊóÑóíú Åáóì Þóæúãößó Íöíäó ÈóäóæúÇ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó ÇÞúÊóÕóÑõæÇ Úóäú ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÑõÏøõåóÇ Úóáóì ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¿ ÞóÇáó áóæúáóÇ ÍöÏúËóÇäõ Þóæúãöß ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö áóÑóÏóÏúÊõåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö» ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó áóÆöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÓóãöÚóÊú åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóãóÇ ÃóÑóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÑóßó ÇÓúÊöáóÇãó ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íóáöíóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó áóãú íóÊöãøó Úóáóì ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÍõÌóíúÑò Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÍöÌúÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - {æóáúíóØøóæøóÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö} [ÇáÍÌ: 29] æóÞóÏú ØóÇÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí íóÒöíÏó ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó ÃóÑúÓóáó ÚõãóÑõ Åáóì ÔóíúÎò ãöäú Èóäöí ÒõåúÑóÉó ÝóÌöÆúÊõ ãóÚóåõ Åáóì ÚõãóÑó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú æöáóÇÏò ãöäú æöáóÇÏö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøõØúÝóÉõ Ýóãöäú ÝõáóÇäò æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÝóÚóáóì ÝöÑóÇÔö ÝõáóÇäò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ " ÕóÏóÞúÊó æóáóßöäøó «ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÖóì ÈöÇáúæóáóÏö áöáúÝöÑóÇÔö» ÝóáóãøóÇ æóáøóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÏóÚóÇåõ ÚõãóÑõ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí Úóäú(2/192)
ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÞóÇáó " Åäøó ÞõÑóíúÔðÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞóæøóÊú áöÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÚóÌóÒõæÇ ÝóÊóÑóßõæÇ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚõãóÑõ " ÕóÏóÞúÊó " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÍõÌöÑó ÇáúÍöÌúÑõ ÝóØóÇÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö ÅáøóÇ ÅÑóÇÏóÉó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÚöÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÓóãöÚúÊ ÚóÏóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò íóÐúßõÑõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÊõÑößó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÐúÑõÚò.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóßóãóÇáõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÝóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ÝóÓóáóßó ÇáúÍöÌúÑó áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöØóæóÇÝöåö ÇáøóÐöí Óóáóßó Ýöíåö ÇáúÍöÌúÑó æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÌöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõßúãöáú ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóßóÇäó ßõáøõ ØóæóÇÝò ØóÇÝóåõ Úóáóì ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö Ãóæú Úóáóì ÌöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ßóãóÇ áóãú íóØõÝú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó Ëõãøó íóÏóÚõåõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ æóíóØõæÝõ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó æóÊóÑóßóåõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóØóÇÝó ÝóÞóÏú äóßøóÓó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäúßõæÓðÇ¡ æóãóäú ØóÇÝó ÓóÚóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ äóåóíúÊõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú äóßúÓö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ãóæú Úóáóì ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö Ãóæú Úóáóì ÌöÏóÇÑöåö ßóÇäó Ýöí Íõßúãö ãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÅößúãóÇáõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö æóæóÑóÇÁö ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÝóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ØóÇÆöÝñ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÌóÚóáó ØóÑöíÞóåõ ãöäú ÈóØúäö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - íóÞõæáõ " æóáúíóØøóæøóÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö " ÝóßóíúÝó ÒóÚóãúÊó Ãóäøóåõ íóØõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÛóíúÑöåö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ - ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÐóÑúæóÇäõ ÝóÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ãõäúÔóÃð Úóáóì ÃóÓóÇÓö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ëõãøó ãõÞúÊóÕöÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö Úóäú ÇÓÊíÙÇÝå ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ Úóáóíúåö áóãú íóÓúÊóßúãöáú ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅäøóãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍöÌúÑõ ÝóÅöäøó ÞõÑóíúÔðÇ Íöíäó ÈóäóÊú ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó ÇÓúÊóÞúÕóÑóÊú ãöäú ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóÊõÑößó Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö ÃóÐúÑõÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÝóåóÏóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö æóÇÈúÊóäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóåóÏóãó ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÓúÊóæúÙóÝó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó¡ æóåóãøó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö¡ ÝóßóÑöåó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÃóÔóÇÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÊöíó æóÇáò ÅáøóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íõÑóì áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóËóÑñ íõäúÓóÈõ Åáóíúåö æóÇáúÈóíúÊõ ÃóÌóáøõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõØúãóÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÞóÑøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó ÎõáóÝóÇÄõåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ßõáøõåõ ãóæúÖöÚñ áöáØøóæóÇÝö.
[ÈóÇÈñ Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö]
øö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú ßõÑóíúÈò ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - Ãóäøó(2/193)
«ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãóÑøó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóåöíó Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÊöåóÇ ÝóÞöíáó áóåóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊú ÈöÚóÖõÏö ÕóÈöíøò ßóÇäó ãóÚóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóáöåóÐóÇ ÍóÌøñ¿ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú æóáóßö ÃóÌúÑñ» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ãóÇáößö Èúäö ãöÛúæóáò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò " ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóÓúãöÚõæäöí ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó æóÇÝúåóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ áóßõãú ÃóíøõãóÇ ãóãúáõæßò ÍóÌøó Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÚúÊóÞó ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÖóì ÍóÌøóåõ æóÅöäú ÚóÊóÞó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãõæÊó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú¡ æóÃóíøõãóÇ ÛõáóÇãò ÍóÌøó Èöåö Ãóåúáõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÏúÑößó ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÖóì Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóåõ æóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú " ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ æóãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÞóÇáó æóÊõÞúÖóì ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÊóÞó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : åóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóãóäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú æóÞóÏú Èõíøöäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÚöäúÏóäóÇ åóßóÐóÇ æóÞóæúáõåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÝóáúíóÍúÌõÌú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóæú ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑóÇåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÚõÈõæÏöíøóÊöåö æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóÇ íóÑóæúäó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÅáøóÇ ãóÑøóÉð áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - íóÞõæáõ {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97]
[ÈóÇÈñ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãóÊóì íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóãóÊóì áóÇ íõÌóÒøöÆåõ]
õ¿ (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ßõáøõåõ ãóæúÖöÚñ áöáØøóæóÇÝö Ýóãóäú ØóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáÓøöÞóÇíóÉö æóÒóãúÒóãó Ãóæú ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåöãóÇ Ãóæú æóÑóÇÁö ÓöÞóÇíóÇÊö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÍúÏöËóÊú ÝóÍõÝøó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåóÇ ßõáøöåóÇ ÝóØóæóÇÝõåõ ãõÌúÒöÆñ Úóäúåõ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó ãóÍõæáñ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó.
æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóØóÇÝó ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóáóæú ÃóÌóÒúÊ åóÐóÇ áóåõ ÃóÌóÒúÊ áóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó áóæú ØóÇÝóåõ æóåõæó ÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäúßõæÓðÇ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöØóæóÇÝöåö Ãóæú áóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóØõæÝõ Èöåö ãóäúßõæÓðÇ áöÃóäøó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÊöåö ãóäú íõÚóáøöãõåõ áóæú Ìóåöáó¡ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÚóáóíúåö ØóæóÇÝñ æóÇÌöÈñ æóáóÇ íóäúæöí Ðóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó æóáóÇ íóäúæöí Èöåö äóÇÝöáóÉð Ãóæú äóÐúÑðÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ØóæóÇÝöåö ßóÇäó ØóæóÇÝõåõ åóÐóÇ ØóæóÇÝóåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó æóåóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ Úóãöáó ãöäú Úóãóáö ÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆóåõ íõÑöíÏõ Èöåö äóÇÝöáóÉð Ýóíóßõæäõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö Úóãóáöåö Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÌúÒöíóåõ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÈóÚúÖó ØóæóÇÝöåö Ëõãøó ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ÅßúãóÇáöåö ÝóØöíÝó Èöåö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõåõ ãöäú ÅÛúãóÇÁò Ãóæú Ìõäõæäò Ãóæú ÚóÇÑöÖò ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÇõÈúÊõÏöÆó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåö áóãú íóÌúÒöåö ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó íóÚúÞöáõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ßõáøöåö ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÞöáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßõáøöåóÇ.
æóáóæú ØóÇÝó æóåõæó íóÚúÞöáõ Ëõãøó ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ßóãóÇáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÞó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó æóÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏðÇ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑò Ãóæú ÝóÑóÓò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóËõÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÇöÊøóÎóÐõæÇ ãóäú íóÍúãöáõåõãú Ýóíóßõæäõ ÃóÎóÝøó Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãöäú Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ Ãóæú ÝóÑóÓðÇ æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ßóÇäó ØóæóÇÝõåõ ãõÌúÒöÆðÇ Úóäúåõ æóßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÈöÓó ãöãøóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ãõäúÊóÞöÈðÇ Ãóæú ãõÊóÈóÑúÞöÚðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ØóåóÇÑóÉò]
ò (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÝóÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó áóÇ íóÌúÒöí ÅáøóÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑó æóÇáúÍóÇÌøó(2/194)
Åäú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æõÖõæÁò ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÈóáóÏóåõ áóãú íóÃúãõÑúåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÌõäõÈðÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíáó áöÈóÚúÖö ãóäú íóÞõæáõ Þóæúáóåõ: ÃóíóÚúÏõæ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóØõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÊóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ãóæú íóßõæäó ßóÐößúÑö Çááøóåö æóÚóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÛóíúÑó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¿
ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÞõáúÊ åõæó ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúÒöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöæõÖõæÁò ÞõáúÊ ÝóÇáúÌõäõÈõ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÖøöÆö ÓóæóÇÁñ áöÃóäøó ßõáøðÇ ÛóíúÑõ ØóÇåöÑò æóßõáøðÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞõáúÊ ÃóÌóáú ÞóÇáó ÝóáóÇ ÃóÞõæáõåõ æóÃóÞõæáõ åõæó ßóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÞõáúÊ: Ýóáöãó ÃóãóÑúÊó ãóäú ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æõÖõæÁò Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÊóÃúãõÑõåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æõÖõæÁò¿
ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÞõáúÊ ÅÐðÇ ÊõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÞóÇáó ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúÊ ÅäøóãóÇ «ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö áöÆóáøóÇ íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÍóÇÆöÖñ» .
ÞõáúÊ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÑößó íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó æóÇáúÌõäõÈó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóáóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ æóáóßöäøöí ÃóÞõæáõ Åäøóåõ ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöØóåóÇÑóÉò æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÌõäõÈó ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóÖøöÆö ÞõáúÊ Ãóæú ÊóÌöÏõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ ÝóÃóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÔöÆúÊ ÝóÞõáú æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÏõæ Ãóäú ÊõÎóÇáöÝó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó æóÞóæúáó ÃóßúËóÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ áöÛóíúÑö ÇáØøóÇåöÑö Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞõæáõ áóÇ íóØõæÝõ Èöåö ÅáøóÇ ØóÇåöÑñ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÑúßõß Ãóäú ÊóÃúãõÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó æóíóßõæäõ ßóãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú ÊóÑúßðÇ áöÃóÕúáö Þóæúáöß
[ÈóÇÈõ ßóãóÇáö Úóãóáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú «ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ íóÞúÏóãõ ÓóÚóì ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóØúæóÇÝò ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóãóÔóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö Ëõãøó íóØõæÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö» .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ýóãóäú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÓóÈúÚóÉö ÃóØúæóÇÝò ÈöÎõØúæóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ýóáóãú íõßúãöáú ÇáØøóæóÇÝó¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö Ýóåõæó Ýöí Íõßúãö ãóäú áóãú íóÓúÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö Ãóäú íóÓúÚóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ßóãóÇáö ÓóÈúÚò ÊóÇãøò ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÝóÕóÏóÑó Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö Ýóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÑúÌöÚõ ÝóíóÈúÊóÏöÆõ Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÓóÈúÚðÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÍúáöÞõ Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóáóÞó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ áöáúÍöáóÇÞö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÍöáøó æóáóÇ ÃõÑóÎøöÕõ áóåõ Ýöí ÞóØúÚö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÚõÐúÑò æóÐóáößó Ãóäú ÊõÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóíõÕóáøöíóåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏó ÝóíóÈúäöíó Úóáóì ØóæóÇÝöåö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÞõØöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú Èóäóì ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò áóãú íóÚõÏú Ýöíåö Åáóì ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõØöÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõ ÃõáúÛöíó Ðóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ æóáóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Ãóæú íõÕöíÈõåõ ÒöÍóÇãñ ÝóíóÞöÝõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÞóØúÚðÇ Ãóæú íóÚúíóÇ ÝóíóÓúÊóÑöíÍõ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÞóØúÚðÇ Ãóæú íóäúÊóÞöÖõ æõÖõæÁõåõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÝóíóÊóæóÖøóÃõ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóáóÇ íóÈúäöíó Úóáóì ØóæóÇÝöåö¡ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: íóÈúäöí æóíóÌúÒöíåö Åäú áóãú íóÊóØóÇæóáú ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóÇæóáó Ðóáößó áóãú íóÌúÒöåö ÅáøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóíóÌúÒöíåö Ãóäú íóØõæÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÇáó Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÔóíúÁñ äöÓóÇÁñ Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ äóÇÓò Ãóæú ÓöÞóÇíóÇÊñ Ãóæú ÃóÓóÇØöíäõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÝóØóÇÝó áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó¡ æóáóæú ÃóÌóÒúÊõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃóÌóÒúÊõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈóÇÈò ãöäú ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó ãöäú ÂÎóÑó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÎóáó ãöäúåõ íóÃúÊöí Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ¡ ÇõÚúÊõÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÊóì Úóáóì(2/195)
ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÑóÌóÚó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÃúÊöí Úóáóíúåö áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : æóÓóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí íóÔõßøõ ÃóÕóáøóì ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¿ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÅáúÛóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóßøö æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö ÝóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÕóäóÚó ãöËúáó ãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÃóáúÛóì ÇáÔøóßøó æóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÓõÌõæÏõ Óóåúæò æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ (ÞóÇáó) : æóßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí æõÖõæÆöåö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú æõÖõæÆöåö æóÔóßøó ãöäú ÍóÏóËöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ßóãóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú ÍóÏóËöåö æóÝöí Ôóßøò ãöäú æõÖõæÆöåö áóãú íóÌúÒöåö ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáäøóÌöÓö æóÇáÑøõÚóÇÝö æóÇáúÍóÏóËö æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáØøóæóÇÝö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Ýöí ËóæúÈò äóÌöÓò Ãóæú Úóáóì ÌóÓóÏöåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ Ãóæú Ýöí äóÚúáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÍóÇáö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóßóÇäó Ýöí Íõßúãö ãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú æóÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÝóÃóáúÞóì Ðóáößó ÇáËøóæúÈó æóÛóÓóáó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉó Úóäú ÌóÓóÏöåö Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó áóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ãöäú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö æóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóãóäú ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóßóÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÚóÝó Ãóæú ÞóÇÁó ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÝóÛóÓóáó ÇáÏøóãó Úóäúåõ æóÇáúÞóíúÁó Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÛóáóÈóåõ ÍóÏóËñ ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó æóÑóÌóÚó ÝóÈóäóì æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö áóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó (ÞóÇáó) : æóáóæú ØóÇÝó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöíåö Èöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ëõãøó ÓóÚóì ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóÇáÓøóÚúíó æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÇáÓøóÚúíö ÍóÊøóì íõßúãöáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóæú ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö ÑóÌóÚó ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó æóíóÓúÚóì åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Úóáóì ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÌöãóÇÚõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäú ØóÇÝó ÈöÛóíúÑö ßóãóÇáö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö æóáöÈóÇÓöåö Ýóåõæó ßóãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÃóÎúÊóÇÑó Åäú ÞóØóÚó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÝóÊóØóÇæóáó ÑõÌõæÚõåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝó ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÇÍúÊöíóÇØñ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: áóæú ØóÇÝó Çáúíóæúãó ØóæóÇÝðÇ æóÛóÏðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóãóáñ ÈöÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÑóÝóÉó]
ó (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {Ëõãøó áúíóÞúÖõæÇ ÊóÝóËóåõãú æóáúíõæÝõæÇ äõÐõæÑóåõãú æóáúíóØøóæøóÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö} [ÇáÍÌ: 29] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÝóÇÍúÊóãóáóÊú ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Úóáóì ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÝóËö æóÇÍúÊóãóáóÊú Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó ãöäðì æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍöáóÇÞö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö æóáõÈúÓö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÇáÊøóØóíøõÈö æóÐóáößó ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáÊøóÝóËö æóÐóáößó ÃóÔúÈóåó ãóÚúäóíóíúåóÇ ÈöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈóÚúÏó ãöäðì æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóÇáÊøóäúÒöíáõ ßóÇáÏøóáöíáö Úóáóì ÅíÌóÇÈöåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóíúÓó åóßóÐóÇ ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : Åäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó " ãöäðì " Ïóáøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáØøöíÈö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÃóÍúæóáö Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóäúÕóÑöÝõæäó Ýöí ßõáøö æóÌúåò ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «áóÇ íóäúÝöÑóäøó ÃóÍóÏñ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõ ÚóåúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó ÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ãóäú(2/196)
íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõ ÚóåúÏöåöãú ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑúÎóÕó áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " áóÇ íóÕúÏõÑóäøó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõ ÚóåúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÅöäøó ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøõÓõßö ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ".
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ æóÝöí ÃóãúÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖó Ãóäú ÊóäúÝöÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóØõæÝó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÍóÌøðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÚúãóÇáñ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉñ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúãóáúåõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÍóÌøóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÇÞöáðÇ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÃóíøõ åóÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó áóãú íóÌúÒöåö Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøõåõ.
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[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚó]
ó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú «ÍóÇÖóÊú ÕóÝöíøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃóÝóÇÖóÊú ÝóÐóßóÑúÊ ÍóíúÖóåóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÇÈöÓóÊõäóÇ åöíó¿ ÝóÞõáúÊ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö(2/197)
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ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÃúãõÑõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ãóäú íõÚóÌøöáúäó ÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉó ãóÎóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãóíúÓóÑóÉó Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò ÞóÇáó: ÌóáóÓúÊ Åáóì ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÝóÓóãöÚúÊå íóÞõæáõ «áóÇ íóäúÝöÑóäøó ÃóÍóÏñ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõ ÚóåúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÝóÞõáúÊ ãóÇ áóåõ ÃóãóÇ ÓóãöÚó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¿ Ëõãøó ÌóáóÓúÊ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáö ÝóÓóãöÚúÊå íóÞõæáõ ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÎøóÕó áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö.
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ßóÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó - æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ - ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÇáúæóÏóÇÚö æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉó áöáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÝóÞóÇáó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãö æóåóßóÐóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ æóáöãóäú ÓóãöÚó ÚóÇãðÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Èöåö ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ áöáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÐóßóÑóåóÇ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò ÞóÇáó ÌóáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö Úóäú ËóáóÇËò¡ áóÇ ÕóÏúÑó áöÍóÇÆöÖò ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝóÇÖóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÚóÑøóÝö Ëõãøó ÍóÇÖóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóÏúÑö æóÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ØóæóÇÝó ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáøóÐöí íõÍöáøõåóÇ áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÍóÇÖóÊú äóÝóÑóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑö æóÏóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÅöäú ØóåõÑóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóäúÝöÑó ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚõ ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÊöí áóãú ÊóÍöÖú ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäú ÈõíõæÊö ãóßøóÉó ßõáøöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóØúåõÑó Ëõãøó ØóåõÑóÊú áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚõ¡ æóÅöäú ØóåõÑóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÈõíõæÊö ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÑóÃóÊú ÇáØøõåúÑó Ýóáóãú ÊóÌöÏú ãóÇÁð ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚõ ßóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉð ØóÇÝóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÕóáøöí ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÈóÏóÃóÊú ÈöåóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍóÇÖóÉõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóåóÇ¡ ÊóÞöÝõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÚúáóãó ÞóÏúÑó ÍóíúÖóÊöåóÇ æóÇÓúÊöÍóÇÖóÊöåóÇ ÝóäóÝóÑóÊú ÝóÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí äóÝóÑóÊú Ýöíåö íóæúãó ØõåúÑò ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ïóãñ áöÊóÑúßö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÍóíúÖò áóãú íóßõäú ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ïóãñ(2/198)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáÕøóíúÏö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑö æóØóÚóÇãõåõ ãóÊóÇÚðÇ áóßõãú æóáöáÓøóíøóÇÑóÉö æóÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúßõãú ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÈóÑøö ãóÇ ÏõãúÊõãú ÍõÑõãðÇ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 96] .
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : æóÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ÇÓúãñ ÌóÇãöÚñ Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóËõÑó ãóÇÄõåõ æóÇÊøóÓóÚó Þöíáó åóÐóÇ ÈóÍúÑñ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÝóÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ åõæó ÇáúãóÇáöÍõ Þöíáó äóÚóãú æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÚóÐúÈõ æóÐóáößó ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó Ýóåóáú ãöäú Ïóáöíáò Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö Þöíáó äóÚóãú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóãóÇ íóÓúÊóæöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑóÇäö åóÐóÇ ÚóÐúÈñ ÝõÑóÇÊñ ÓóÇÆöÛñ ÔóÑóÇÈõåõ æóåóÐóÇ ãöáúÍñ ÃõÌóÇÌñ æóãöäú ßõáøò ÊóÃúßõáõæäó áóÍúãðÇ ØóÑöíøðÇ} [ÝÇØÑ: 12]
ÝóÝöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÏóáóÇáóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÇáúÚóÐúÈõ æóÇáúãóÇáöÍõ æóÃóäøó ÕóíúÏóåõãóÇ ãóÐúßõæÑñ ÐößúÑðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÕöíÏó Ýöí ãóÇÁò ÚóÐúÈò Ãóæú ÈóÍúÑò Þóáöíáò Ãóæú ßóËöíÑò ãöãøóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö ÍóáóÇáñ æóÍóáóÇáñ ÇÕúØöíóÇÏõåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö áöÃóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÇáúÍóáóÇáö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ æóãóäú ÎõæØöÈó ÈöÅöÍúáóÇáö ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö æóØóÚóÇãöåö ÚóÞóáó Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÃõÍöáøó áóåõ ãóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÃóäøóåõ ÃõÍöáøó ßõáøõ ãóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ãóÇÆöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóíúÏõåõ æóØóÚóÇãõåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãóÇ ÃõáúÞöíó æóØóÝóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇáúÂíóÉó ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅáøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ØóÚóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÏóæóÇÈøö ÊóÚöíÔõ Ýöíåö ÝóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÇáúÃóíúÏöí ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóßóáøõÝò ßóÊóßóáøõÝö ÕóíúÏöåö ÝóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÏóÇÎöáðÇ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Þöíáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó Úóäú ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö æóÞöáóÇÊö ÇáúãöíóÇåö ÃóáóíúÓó ÈöÕóíúÏö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÞóÇáó Èóáóì æóÊóáóÇ {åóÐóÇ ÚóÐúÈñ ÝõÑóÇÊñ ÓóÇÆöÛñ ÔóÑóÇÈõåõ æóåóÐóÇ ãöáúÍñ ÃõÌóÇÌñ æóãöäú ßõáøò ÊóÃúßõáõæäó áóÍúãðÇ ØóÑöíøðÇ} [ÝÇØÑ: 12] ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò Ãóäøó ÅäúÓóÇäðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÚóØóÇÁð Úóäú ÍöíÊóÇäö ÈöÑúßóÉö ÇáúÞóÓúÑöíøö æóåöíó ÈöÆúÑñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÃóÊõÕóÇÏõ ÞóÇáó äóÚóãú æóáóæóÏöÏúÊõ Ãóäøó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãöäúåõ
[ÈóÇÈõ ÃóÕúáö ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö ÞóÊúáõåõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÍúÔö æóíõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúåö]
ö (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - ÕóíúÏó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÌõãúáóÉð æóãõÝóÓøóÑðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúãõÝóÓøóÑõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÌúãóáö ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑóÉö ÇáúãõÈóíøöäóÉö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ - ÊóÚóÇáóì -: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑö æóØóÚóÇãõåõ ãóÊóÇÚðÇ áóßõãú æóáöáÓøóíøóÇÑóÉö æóÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúßõãú ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÈóÑøö ãóÇ ÏõãúÊõãú ÍõÑõãðÇ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 96] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóËúÈóÊó Çááøóåõ - ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó - ÅÍúáóÇáó ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö æóÍóÑøóãó ÕóíúÏó ÇáúÈóÑøö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÍõÑõãðÇ¡ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóíúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÍõÑõãðÇ¡ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóßúáõåõ ÍóáóÇáðÇ áóåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ - æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ - áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍõÑøöãó ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáö ÝóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ßóÝøó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúÊ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó «ÎóãúÓñ ãöäú ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö áóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö æóÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÇáúÛõÑóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúÍöÏóÃóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÃúÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÞúÑóÈõ¡ æóÇáúßóáúÈõ ÇáúÚóÞõæÑõ»
[ÈóÇÈõ ÞóÊúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÎóØóÃð]
(ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ - ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì {áÇ ÊóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÇáÕøóíúÏó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÍõÑõãñ æóãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ãöäúßõãú ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 95] (ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ) : íóÌúÒöí ÇáÕøóíúÏõ ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÎóØóÃð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÅíÌóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ÞóÇÊöáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö(2/199)