ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøó¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó. áóßöäú åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÑöÏøóÊöåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÞúÖöí ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉò æóÕóæúãò: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊõåõ ÈöÑöÏøóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÑöÏøóÊöåö ÝóÞóØú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÌøó Ëõãøó ÇÑúÊóÏøó Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó æóåõæó ãõÓúÊóØöíÚñ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÍóÌøñ ËóÇäò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö. æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöÇáÑøöÏøóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóáúíõÑóÇÌóÚú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóíóÈúØõáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÑöÏøóÊöåö Ýöíåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. áóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÊõåõ ÈöÌõäõæäöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäúåõ Åäú ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÚóÞóÏóåõ áóåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ¡ ÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö Ýöí ÇáØøöÝúáö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: åóáú íóÈúØõáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÈöÇáúÌõäõæäö¿ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ßóÇáúãóæúÊö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝóÇÞó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ åõäóÇßó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö.(3/388)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÈõØúáóÇäöåö ÈöÌõäõæäò æóÅöÛúãóÇÁò. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöÇáÓøõßúÑö. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÈõáõæÛõ æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÕóÈöíøò æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏò) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú ãóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö Åáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ æóÝöí íóÏöåö ãóÇáñ íõãúßöäõåõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Èöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÊóÌú Åáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÉò¡ áößóæúäöåö Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóíõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑóÑò íóáúÍóÞõåõ. æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ¡ æóÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑõ¡ æóÃõãøõ ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÈúáõÛó æóíóÚúÊöÞó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÓóÚóì ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæõÞõæÝö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö æóÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Ñõßúäñ Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÊóÚúáöíáö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó ÈöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö ÍóÇáó ÇáúßóãóÇáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö(3/389)
æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ãõÌóÇæóÒóÉõ ÚóÏóÏöåö æóáóÇ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ãóÔúÑõæÚñ¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÏúÑó áóåõ ãóÍúÏõæÏñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íõÚöíÏõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ áöäóÞúÖöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. ßóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íõÓúáöãõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö íõÝöíÞõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÍúÑöãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒõ ÈöÅöÐúäö æóáöíøöåö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÇáúãõãóíøöÒó áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö æóáöíøöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäö æóáöíøöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÍóáøöáõåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÖóÑóÑñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö íõÍúÑöãõ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ) . Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ Çáúæóáöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡(3/390)
æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúÃõãøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö æóÇáúÃõãøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃõãøõ æóÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉõ ÓóæóÇÁñ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉó ÛóíúÑó Çáúæóáöíøö ÈöÇáúÃõãøö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÝöí Ãõãøöåö æóÚóÕóÈóÊöåö ÛóíúÑö æóáöíøöåö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Çáúæóáöíøõ åõäóÇ: ãóäú íóáöí ãóÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóãú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåöº áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Úóäúåõ: ÚóÞúÏõåõ áóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÝúÚóáõ Úóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäú Úóãóáöåö) . Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäúåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóíóÝúÚóáõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ ßõáøó ãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóÇáúæõÞõæÝö æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÍóÖóÑóåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóãóÇ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäúåõ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. áóßöäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÑúãöíó Úóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú Ñóãóì Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö. ßóÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö åõäóÇßó: ÝóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ åõäóÇßó æóÞóÚó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö åõäóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÝóÑúÖöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóáóÇáðÇ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÞóÚõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ ÝóßóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóãúíõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ÇáÕøóÈöíøó Ãóäú íõäóÇæöáó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÉó: äóÇæóáóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú ÊõæÖóÚó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÉõ Ýöí ßóÝøöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÝóíóÑúãöí Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÖóÚóåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Ýöí íóÏöåö æóÑóãóì ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó íóÏóåõ ßóÇáúÂáóÉö: ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ØöíÝó Èöåö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ Ãóæú ÑóÇßöÈðÇ. æóÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö Èöåö¡ æóßóæúäõåõ ãöãøóäú íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÚúÞöÏó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó(3/391)
ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóÚóäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö: æóÞóÚó Úóäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö. ßóÇáúßóÈöíÑö íõØóÇÝõ Èöåö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóØõæÝó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ æóÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ØóÇÝó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌúåðÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ßóÇáÑøóãúíö Úóäú ÇáúÛóíúÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóÞóÚõ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇãöáöº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøöíøóÉó åõäóÇ ÔóÑúØñ¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÌõÒúÁò ãöäúåõ ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞóÚõ åõäóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö. ßóãóÇ áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúãõæáõ ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑõ æõÌöÏóÊú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäúåõ æóåõæó Ãóåúáñ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú ÊóáúÛõæó äöíøóÊõåõ åõäóǺ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö áößóæúäö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö áóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò.
æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóäóÝóÞóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ãóÇáö æóáöíøöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ßõÊõÈöåö. æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
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ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÝöíãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ: ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛó ßóÝøóÇÑóÊõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÎóØóÃö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóæú ÝóÚóáóåõ Èöåö Çáúæóáöíøõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö ßóÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÑóÃúÓöåö áöÈóÑúÏò¡ Ãóæú ÊóØúÈöíÈöåö áöãóÑóÖò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÝóÚóáóåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ áóÇ áöÚõÐúÑò: ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö. ßóãóäú ÍóáóÞó ÑóÃúÓó ãõÍúÑöãò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛó Ýöíåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö ßóÇááøõÈúÓö æóÇáØøöíÈö Ýöí(3/393)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì Çáúæóáöíøö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ: ÕóÇãó Úóäúåõº áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: æóØúÁõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ßóæóØúÁö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö äóÇÓöíðÇ íóãúÖöí Ýöí ÝóÇÓöÏöåö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúáó ÈõáõæÛöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóáøóáó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö áöÝóæóÇÊò Ãóæú ÅÍúÕóÇÑò. áóßöäú ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö: áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöãó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó: Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÈóÇáöÛö¡ íõÍúÑöãõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóãóÊóì ÈóáóÛó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö Ýöí ÍóÇáò íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÍöíÍóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóãúÖöí ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöíåóÇ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ðóáößó Úóäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÍóÕúÑö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö.
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ÛóÕúÈò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ. áóíúÓó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÞñ ãõÄóËøöÑñ. ÞóÇáó: Ýóíóßõæäõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ. æóÓóÈóÞó ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. ÞóÇáó: æóÏóáøó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÈöÇáúÛóÕúÈö Úóáóì ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ÑöæóÇíóÉò Åäú ÃõÌöíÒó ÕóÍøó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóÇ ÝóáóåõãóÇ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõãóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏó æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Íõßúãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÃóãøóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó: ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ¡ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò ßóÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÊóØóæøõÚò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÊóØóæøõÚò: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð ÃóíúÖðÇ íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÊóØóæøõÚò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö: Ýóáóåõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõ. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Þóæúáó ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ãóäúÚõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÚóÈúÏóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÖöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Òóãóäó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäúåõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö ßóÇäó ÈóáóÇåóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäóÝúáò ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ: ÝóãõÔúÊóÑöíåö ßóÈóÇÆöÚöåö Ýöí ÊóÍúáöíáöåö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ Åäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóãúáößó ÈóÇÆöÚõåõ ÊóÍúáöíáóåõ ÝóíõÍóáøöáõåõ(3/395)
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ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " áóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ " ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÊóÃúÐöäóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: áóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÎúÑõÌó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÓúÊóÃúÐöäóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú Åáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÐöäó æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÌøóÊú ÈöãóÍúÑóãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò: Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍõÌøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÐúäö áóåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãóÊú ÈöæóÇÌöÈò ÝóÍóáóÝó ÒóæúÌõåóÇ ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö ÇáËøóáóÇËö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍõÌøõ ÇáúÚóÇãó áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú ÊóÍöáøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: åöíó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ßóãóÇ áóæú ãóäóÚóåóÇ ÚóÏõæøñ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÏúÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ãóÇáóåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: æóÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ åóáóÇßñ¡ åöíó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö(3/399)
æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ÈöãóäúÚö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏò: ÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ãóæøóáõ íóæúãò ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ØóÇáöÞñ ËóáóÇËðÇ Åäú áóãú íõÍúÑöãú Ãóæøóáó íóæúãò ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÍúÑöãõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóØúáõÞõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ. æóáóíúÓó áöÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóäú íóãúäóÚóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Åáóì ãóßøóÉó ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ãöäúåõ ÑõÔúÏðÇ¡ ÝóÌóæøóÒó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÅÓúÞóÇØó ÍóÞøö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö áöÖóÑóÑö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö ÇáËøóáóÇËö ãóÚó ÊóÃóßøõÏö ÍóÞøö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóÑóæóì ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Úóäúåõ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íóãúäóÚóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÝóÇÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú áóÇ íóãúäóÚóåõ.
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ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóíúÓó áöæóáöíøö ÇáÓøóÝöíåö ÇáúãõÈóÐøöÑö ãóäúÚõåõ ãöäú ÍóÌøö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóáóßöäú íóÏúÝóÚõ äóÝóÞóÊóåõ Åáóì ËöÞóÉò áöíõäúÝöÞó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäóÝúáò æóÒóÇÏóÊú äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Úóáóì äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö: æóáóãú íóßúÊóÓöÈú ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö Ãóäøóåõ íóãúäóÚõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ýóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ãóäúÚõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÊóÍúáöíáõåõ ÈöÕóæúãò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóäóÚóåõ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó: Ýóåõæó ßóãóäú ÖóÇÚóÊú äóÝóÞóÊõåõ.
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ÇáäøóÕøöº áöÆóáøóÇ íõÝúÖöíó Åáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóØóÚó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " æóæóÌóÏó ÒóÇÏðÇ æóãóÑúßõæÈðÇ ÕóÇáöÍóíúäö áöãöËúáöåö " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáÒøóÇÏö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÍúÕõáó ãóÚóåõ ÖóÑóÑñ áöÑóÏóÇÁóÊöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÎöÏúãóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöÃóãúÑöåö: ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ãóäú íóÎúÏõãõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÓóÈöíáöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÚóÇÏóÉõ ãöËúáöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóÇÏö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ áóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ áóÒöãóåõ¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÛóíúÑöåö íóÞúÊóÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÝóÑúÞö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Úóäú ãõÄúäóÊöåö æóãõÄúäóÉö ÚöíóÇáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæóÇãö) .
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßöÝóÇíóÊõåõ æóßöÝóÇíóÉõ ÚöíóÇáöåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåö æóßöÝóÇíóÉö ÚöíóÇáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæóÇãö¡ ãöäú ÚóÞóÇÑò Ãóæú ÈöÖóÇÚóÉò Ãóæú ÕöäóÇÚóÉò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãõÍóÑøóÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßöÝóÇíóÉõ ÚöíóÇáöåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÝóÞóØú¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ äóÝóÞóÉñ ÊõÈóáøöÛõåõ ãóßøóÉó æóíóÑúÌöÚõ æóíóÎúáõÝõ äóÝóÞóÉð áöÃóåúáöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäöåö) Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÍóÇáøðÇ Ãóæú ãõÄóÌøóáðÇ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó áöÂÏóãöíøò Ãóæú áöáøóåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: æóÃóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÍóÇáøñ íõØóÇáóÈõ Èöåö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ÞóÖóÇåõ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ßóãóÇáö ÇáÒøóÇÏö æóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/403)
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ãõÄóÌøóáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÍóÇáøðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõØóÇáóÈõ Èöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ Èóáú ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáúÚóäóÊó ãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÞóÏøóãó ÇáäøößóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áöæõÌõæÈöåö ÅÐóäú¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ áóßöäú äõæÒöÚó Ýöí ÇÏøöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúÍóÌøó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íóÎóÝúåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÚóãøóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ãóÓúßóäò æóÎóÇÏöãò) . æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäúåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÝóÖóáó ãöäú Ëóãóäö Ðóáößó ãóÇ íóÍõÌøõ Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÔöÑóÇÆöåö ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåö: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ßõÊõÈöåö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÅöÍúÏóì ÇáäøõÓúÎóÊóíúäö áößöÊóÇÈò ÈóÇÚó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú ßóãõáóÊú Ýöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÑõæØõ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ Èóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÒöãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÌúåðÇ. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÒúãö Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó ÈöãóÇáö ÛóÕúÈò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóíúÓóÑó ãóäú áóãú íóÍõÌøó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýóåóáú íóÌöÈõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóäúåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.(3/404)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÓøóÚúíö Åáóíúåö áößöÈóÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó Úóäúåõ ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÑó ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÚõæÝöíó) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóáóßöäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóæú ÇÚúÊóÏøóÊú ãöäú ÑóÝúÚö ÍóíúÖöåóÇ ÈöÓóäóÉò: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÚöÏøóÊõåóÇ ÈöÚóæúÏö ÍóíúÖöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåöíó äóÙöíÑõ ãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ. íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ Ëõãøó ÚõæÝöíó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝò åõäóÇ áöáúÎöáóÇÝö åõäóÇßó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÚõæÝöíó ÞóÈúáó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÑöÆó ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö áößöÈóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ: ãóäú ßóÇäó äöÖúæó ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáËøõÈõæÊö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉò ÛóíúÑö ãõÍúÊóãóáóÉò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ËóÞöíáóÉð áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ãöËúáõåóÇ Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉò ÔóÏöíÏóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ " áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó Úóäúåõ ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÑó " íóÚúäöí: íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. Þóæúáõåõ " ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö " åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ.(3/405)
æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöíãóäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóì äóÝóÞóÉö ÑóÇÌöáò áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Þöíáó åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åõæó ÇááøõÒõæãõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ æóáóãú íóÌöÏú äóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈöåö Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáÓøóíúÑö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóËúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ äõæÌöÈõåõ Úóáóíúåö áóæú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú äóÇÆöÈðÇ: ÇÔúÊóÑóØó áöáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõæÌóÈö Úóáóíúåö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞõÕó Úóäú äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúãöËúáö áöáäøóÇÆöÈöº áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ÈóÇÐöáðÇ áöáØøóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúÖö¡ æóåõæó ÛóíúÑõ ãõæÌöÈò Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ. ßóÈóÐúáö ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö Ýöí Çáúßõáøö.
¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊóäõæÈó Úóäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóáóÇ ÅÓóÇÁóÉó æóáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉó Ýöí äöíóÇÈóÊöåóÇ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: íõßúÑóåõ áöÝóæóÇÊö Ñóãóáò æóÍóáúÞò æóÑóÝúÚö ÕóæúÊò æóÊóáúÈöíóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÑõÌöíó ÒóæóÇáõ ÚöáøóÊöåö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Åáóíúåö áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúãóÓöíÑö æóæóÌóÏó ØóÑöíÞðÇ ÂãöäðÇ áóÇ ÎóÝóÇÑóÉó Ýöíåö¡ íõæÌóÏõ Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÇáúÚóáóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö) íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂãöäðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö¡ ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäó Óõáõæßõåõ¡ ÈóÑøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÈóÍúÑðÇ. áóßöäøó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÇáúåóáóÇßõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÓúÊóæöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóãúÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉó: áóÒöãóåõ Óõáõæßõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúåóáóÇßó: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Óõáõæßõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú Óóáöãó Ýöíåö Þóæúãñ æóåóáóßó Ýöíåö(3/406)
ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ. æóáóãú íõÎóÇáöÝúåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÇáúÚóÇÞöáõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Óõáõæßó ØóÑöíÞò íóÓúÊóæöí Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö æóÇáúåóáóÇßö: æóÌóÈó ÇáúßóÝøõ Úóäú ÓõáõæßöåóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÚóÇäó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÎóÝóÇÑóÉñ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÎóÝóÇÑóÉñ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÎóÝóÇÑóÉõ áóÇ ÊõÌúÍöÝõ ÈöãóÇáöåö: áóÒöãóåõ ÈóÐúáõåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑóÉö. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÅÐóÇ Ãóãöäó ÇáúÛóÏúÑó ãöäú ÇáúãóÈúÐõæáö áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó¡ Èóáú íóÊóÚóíøóäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÎóÝóÇÑóÉõ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÅáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Úóäú ÇáúãõÎúÝóÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåóÇ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÚóÇíóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " íõæÌóÏõ Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÇáúÚóáóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö " áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Íóãúáõ Ðóáößó áößõáøö ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ áöãóÔóÞøóÊöåö¡ ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóáúÒóãõåõ Íóãúáõ ÚóáóÝö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ßóÇáÒøóÇÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ " æóãóäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Åáóíúåö: áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúãóÓöíÑö¡ æóæóÌóÏó ØóÑöíÞðÇ ÂãöäðÇ ". ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ãóäøó ÅãúßóÇäó ÇáúãóÓöíÑö¡ æóÊóÎúáöíóÉó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö áõÒõæãö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ(3/407)
ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÅãúßóÇäó ÇáúãóÓöíÑö æóÊóÎúáöíóÉó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íóÃúËóãõ Åäú áóãú íóÚúÒöãú Úóáóì ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó¿ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÃúËóãõ Åäú áóãú íóÚúÒöãú. ßóãóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöí ØóÑóíóÇä ÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ æóÊóáóÝö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÈúáó ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö. æóÇáúÚóÒúãõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöËúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóæú ÍóÌøó æóÞúÊó æõÌõæÈöåö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ÊóÈóíøóäøóÇ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ßóãõáóÊú ÇáÔøõÑõæØõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÏö åóÐóíúäö ÇáÔøóÑúØóíúäö: ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö. æóÅöäú ÃóÚúÓóÑó ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÏöåöãóÇ: ÈóÞöíó Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÏöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåõ ÞóÇÆöÏñ. ßóÈóÕöíÑò íóÌúåóáõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÆöÏõ áöáúÃóÚúãóì ßóÇáúãóÍúÑóãö áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÇáúÞóÇÆöÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáúÃóÏóÇÁö ÞóÇÆöÏñ íõáóÇÆöãõåõ. Ãóíú íõæóÇÝöÞõåõ¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöÏö ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉö ãöËúáöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: æóÒöíóÇÏóÉñ íóÓöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÛóíúÑõ ãõÌúÍöÝóÉò¡ æóáóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÆöÏõ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ áöáúãöäøóÉö.(3/408)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÈúáóåõ: ÃõÎúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇáöåö ÍóÌøóÉñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÑøóØó Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó ãöäú ÃóÞúÑóÈö æóØóäóíúåö áöíóÊóÎóíøóÑó ÇáúãóäõæÈó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÍóÌøó ãöäúåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ áóßöäú ÇÍúÊóÓóÈó áóåõ ÈöÓóÝóÑöåö ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÊøóÌóåñ áóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó áöáúÍóÌøö¡ ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúæóÑóËóÉó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøõæÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ãóÇáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Úóäúåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑöÌõæÇ åóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÈó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäúåõ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäú ÈóáóÏö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Åáóì ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÌúÒöÆõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆóåõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ãõÓöíÆðÇ. ßóãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú Ïõæäöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó Úóäú ÇáúãóÚúÖõæÈö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö.(3/409)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ Çáúæóáöíøö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö æóÈöÏõæäöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÝõÕõæáöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö Íõßúãö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÂÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÈóíøóÖóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóÇÊó åõæó Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈõåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ãóÇÊó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãóÓóÇÝóÉð ÞóæúáðÇ æóÝöÚúáðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÖóÇÞó ãóÇáõåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ: ÃõÎöÐó áöáúÍóÌøö ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ æóÍõÌøó Èöåö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ íóÈúáõÛõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÓóæóÇÁñ Úõíøöäó ÝóÇÚöáõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ áöÊóÃóßøõÏöåö. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú æóÕøóì ÈöÍóÌøö äóÝúáò¡ Ãóæú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÌóÇÒó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãóÇ áóãú ÊóãúäóÚú ÞóÑöíäóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ãóÍóáøö æóÕöíøóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ßóÍóÌøò æóÇÌöÈò. æóãóÚúäóÇåõ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõæÕóì Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö: æõÌõæÏõ ãóÍúÑóãöåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ßóÇáöÇÓúÊöØóÇÚóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö(3/410)
ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö áõÒõæãö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: íõÍóÌøõ ÚóäúåóÇ áóæú ãóÇÊóÊú¡ Ãóæú ãóÑöÖóÊú ãóÑóÖðÇ áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåóÇ Ãóäú ÊõæÕöíó Èöåö. æóåöíó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: áóãú ÊóÓúÊóßúãöáú ÔõÑõæØó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúãóÍúÑóãõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö. ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúãóÍúÑóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãóÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóãóÚó ßõáøö ãóäú ÃóãöäóÊúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúãóÍúÑóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇááøóÇÊöí áóÇ íõÎúÔóì ãöäúåõäøó æóáóÇ Úóáóíúåöäøó ÝöÊúäóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóáóãú íóÑúÊóÖöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóÍõÌøõ ßõáøõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÂãöäóÉò ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö. æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ Ýöí ßõáøö ÓóÝóÑö ØóÇÚóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó [æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö] .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ÔóÑúØñ áöáúæõÌõæÈö Ïõæäó Ãóãúäö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÓöÚóÉö ÇáúæóÞúÊö. ÍóíúËõ ÔóÑóØóåõ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØúåõãóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÞúÊóÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóØóÚó ÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÔóÑúØóÇäö(3/411)
áöáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØõ áõÒõæãò. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóíúäö ãõÔúßöáóÉñ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ Èóíúäó åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ ÅãøóÇ äóÝúíðÇ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÅËúÈóÇÊðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ãöãøóäú Óóæøóì Èóíúäó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö: ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Åáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÒóÇÏõ áöáúÍöÝúÙö æóÇáÑøóÇÍóÉö áöäóÝúÓö ÇáÓøóÚúíö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ßóáóÇãó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöãøóäú ÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö¡ æóÓöÚóÉö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóÃóãúäö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏøóãó ÝöíåöãóÇ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇááøõÒõæãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÝóÚóáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßó ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉó¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉó¡ ÝóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ÔóÑúØñ áöáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÚóßúÓó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇááøõÒõæãö ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóØúáóÞó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö " ãöäúåõ æóÚóäúåõ " æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö. æóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ÝóãõæóÇÝóÞóÊõåõ áöáúãóÌúÏö ÊõäóÇÝöí ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóåóÑó Ãóäøó áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ËóáóÇËó ØõÑõÞò Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö: ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÞúäöÚö. æóÇáúåóÇÏöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Úõãõæãö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóåõæó ÒóæúÌõåóÇ Ãóæú ãóäú ÊõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÈöíÏö ÈöäóÓóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò) ÑóÇÈøõåóÇ æóåõæó ÒóæúÌõ ÃõãøöåóÇ æóÑóÈöíÈõåóÇ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÒóæúÌöåóÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(3/412)
æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Ýöí Ãõãøö ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö: íóßõæäõ ãóÍúÑóãðÇ áóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: ßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóåóÈó Åáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊõÐúßóÑú Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóáÇ íõÈúÏöíäó ÒöíäóÊóåõäøó ÅöáÇ áöÈõÚõæáóÊöåöäøó Ãóæú ÂÈóÇÆöåöäøó Ãóæú ÂÈóÇÁö ÈõÚõæáóÊöåöäøó} [ÇáäæÑ: 31] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ Ýöí äóÙóÑö ÔóÚúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÔóÚúÑö ÇáÑøóÈöíÈóÉöº áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (äóÓóÈò Ãóæú ÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò) íõÍúÊóÑóÒõ ãöäúåõ Úóäú ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö. ßóÇáúæóØúÁö ÈöÔõÈúåóÉò Ãóæú ÒöäðÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöãóÍúÑóãò áöÃõãøö ÇáúãóæúØõæÁóÉö æóÇÈúäóÊöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó ÛóíúÑõ ãõÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ßóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö ÈöÇááøöÚóÇäö æóÃóæúáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì. íóßõæäõ ãóÍúÑóãðÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí æóØúÁö ÇáÔøõÈúåóÉö áóÇ ÇáÒøöäóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÈöÓóÈóÈò ÛóíúÑö ãõÍóÑøóãò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁöº áöËõÈõæÊö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÒøöäóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáÔøõÈúåóÉö ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúæóØúÁõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøõÈúåóÉö¡ ßóÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. áóßöäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúãõÕóÇåóÑóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóØúÁó Ýöí äößóÇÍò ÝóÇÓöÏò ßóÇáúæóØúÁö ÈöÔõÈúåóÉò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ " ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõáóÇÚöäó íóßõæäõ ãóÍúÑóãðÇ áöáúãõáóÇÚóäóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÈöíÏö ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò. æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåö ÞóÇÆöáðÇ¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò áöÍõÑúãóÊöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÃóÒúæóÇÌõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃõãøóåóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãöíøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/413)
Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÇáúãóÍúÑóãõ ÒóæúÌõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ. áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ ÈöæóØúÁö ÔõÈúåóÉò Ãóæú ÒöäðÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: áöÆóáøóÇ íóÑöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÒúæóÇÌõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -º áöÃóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõäøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ÈöãóÍóÇÑöãó áóåõäøó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó íóÌöÈõ ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÄõåõäøó ßóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáúãóÒúäöíøó ÈöåóÇ. ÝóÃõÌöíÈõ: áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö Íõßúãöåöäøó¡ ÝóÃóæúÑóÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõáóÇÚóäóÉó¡ æóáóÇ ÌóæóÇÈó Úóäúåõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó áóíúÓó ÈöãóÍúÑóãò áöÓóíøöÏóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÈöíÏö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÒõæãõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
[ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõæóÝøóÞõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÃóãúÑõåõ] æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóíúÖðÇ áóÇ íõÄúãóäõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÇáúãóÍúÑóãöíøóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ãóÍúÑóãñ áóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóÐúåóÈó ÃóÍúãóÏó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÍúÑóãñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
[ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÔóÑóØó ßóæúäó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö ÐóßóÑðÇ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö] .
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Þóæúáõåõ (ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöíåö(3/414)
ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ßóæúäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÃóãöíäðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ Åäú Ãóãöäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ÇáÐøöãøöíøó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøó ãóÍúÑóãñ áöÇÈúäóÊöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóáöí äößóÇÍóåóÇ ßóÇáúãõÓúáöãö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: íõÔúßöáõ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäøóåõãú íóãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáöåö ÇáúÍóÑóãó¡ áóßöäú áóäóÇ åõäóÇßó Þóæúáñ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóíóÊóãóÔøóì åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: äóÝóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö ÊóÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú Êóãúáößó ÒóÇÏðÇ æóÑóÇÍöáóÉð áóåóÇ æóáóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÐóáóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉó áóåõ áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúãóÍúÑóãó ÛóíúÑó ÚóÈúÏöåóÇ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÒöãóåõ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøó ÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãöåöãú áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃõÌúÑóÉð áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóäóÝóÞóÊöåö ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÛúÑöíÈö Ýöí ÇáÒøöäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÞóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ ÝóÏóáøó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó áóãú íóáúÒóãúåóÇ áöáúãöäøóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóÌöÈó áöáúãóÍúÑóãö ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöËúáöåö áóÇ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ ßóÞóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ æóáóÇ Ïóáöíáó íóÎõÕøõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóíöÓóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáøõÒõæãö ÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó æóæõÌöÏó¡ æóÝóÑøóØóÊú ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÍóÊøóì ÚõÏöãó: ÝóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌóåøöÒõ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ßóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõãúßöäõ Íóãúáõ ÇáúãóäúÚö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÊóÒóæøõÌóåóÇ áóÇ íóÈúÚõÏõ ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ æóÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóíöÓóÊú ÙóÇåöÑðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ áöÒöíóÇÏóÉö Óöäøò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ Úóáóì ÙóäøöåóÇ ÚóÏóãõåõ.(3/415)
Ëõãøó Åäú ÊóÒóæøóÌóÊú Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóÊú ãóäú áóåóÇ ãóÍúÑóãñ¡ Ëõãøó ÝõÞöÏó¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúãóÚúÖõæÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÍúÑóãñ ÓóÞóØó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÈóÏóäöåóÇ¡ æóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÚóäúåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíóÇÓö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: Åäú áóãú ÊóÌöÏú ãóÍúÑóãðÇ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäöº áöÊóÑóÏøõÏö ÇáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ÍõÕõæáö ÇáúÅöíóÇÓö ãöäúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú áóãú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ äóÐúÑóåõ æóáóÇ äóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åáóì ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÌøó ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÛóíúÑö ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö: áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó: ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åáóì ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÍóÌøõ ÇáúÛóíúÑö ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ Ãóæú äóÐúÑðÇ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóíúÑõ ÍóíøðÇ Ãóæú ãóíøöÊðÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: áóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: íóÞóÚõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÌö Úóäúåõ. Ëõãøó íóÞúáöÈõåõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö.
äóÞóáó ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÞóÇáó áöãóäú áóÈøóì Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö " ÇÌúÚóáúåóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöß "¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞóÚõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíóÞóÚõ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ. äóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãóÇåóÇäó: æóÝöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: íóÞóÚõ ÚóãøóÇ äóæóÇåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÍóÌøöåö áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóäõæÈõ ãóäú áóãú íõÓúÞöØú ÝóÑúÖó äóÝúÓöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãóÇ Þöíáó: íóäõæÈõ Ýöí äóÝúáò ÚóÈúÏñ æóÕóÈöíøñ¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ(3/416)
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÑóÌøóÍó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÇáúãóäúÚó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö äóÐúÑðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóíóÞóÚõ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞóÚõ ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞóÚõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú åõäóÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÍóßóæúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãóÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäóÝúáò ãóäú Úóáóíúåö äóÐúÑñ: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉõ äóÞúáðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúáõßõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö ãóÓúáóßó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö áóÇ ÇáäøóÝúáö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ßóÇáúÍóÌøö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöæóÇÌöÈö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ: Ýóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõ äóÐúÑöåö æóäóÝúáöåö ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúíóÇäöåö ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóǺ áöæõÌõæÈöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÍóÌøó Úóäú äóÐúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú Úóäú äóÝúáöåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÍóÌøóÉò ÝóÇÓöÏóÉò æóÞóÚóÊú Úóäú ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ïõæäó ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ßóÇáúãóäõæÈö Úóäúåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ÈöäóÐúÑò Ãóæú äóÝúáò Úóãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: æóÞóÚó ÚóäúåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ãóíøöÊò æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ýöí ÝóÑúÖöåö¡ æóÂÎóÑó Ýöí äóÐúÑöåö Ýöí ÓóäóÉò: ÌóÇÒó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÃúÌöíÑöº áöæõÌõæÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(3/417)
ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ æõÌõæÈõåõ ÅÐðÇ¡ æóíõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÃóæøóáðÇ: ÝóÚóäú¡ ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÇáäøóÐúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú æóáóæú áóãú íóäúæöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöåöãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÚóíøöäõ. ÞóÇáó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÚóßúÓõåõ¡ áöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÊóÚúíöíäöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö: Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÕøóÑúÕóÑöíøõ Ýöí äóÙúãöåö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóíóÌõæÒõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÇÌöÒðÇ íõÑúÌóì ãóÚóåõ ÒóæóÇáõ ÚöáøóÊöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÓö: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÇáúãóÑúÌõæøõ ÈõÑúÄõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(3/418)
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¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóäóÞõæáõ: ãóäú ÃóÚúØóì ãóÇáðÇ áöíóÍõÌøó Èöåö Úóäú ÔóÎúÕò ÈöáóÇ ÅÌóÇÑóÉò æóáóÇ ÌóÚóÇáóÉò: ÌóÇÒó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúÛóÒúæö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóíóÍõÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÈóÑøóÚó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ áöáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú: ÃóÍõÌøõ ÍóÌøóÉð ÈößóÐóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Ãóãöíäñ¡ íóÑúßóÈõ æóíõäúÝöÞõ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ãöãøóÇ ÇÞúÊóÑóÖóåõ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇäóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåö¡ Ãóæú íõäúÝöÞõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóíóäúæöí ÑõÌõæÚóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÊóÑóßóåõ æóÃóäúÝóÞó ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ íóÖúãóäõ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóíóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóíóÑõÏøõ ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÄúÐóäó áóåõ Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ Èóáú ÃóÈóÇÍóåõ¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ãõÓúÊóäöíÈõåõ: ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõ¡ æóÖóãöäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÝóÞó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ áóǺ áöáõÒõæãö ãóÇ ÃóÐöäó Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ÍõÌøó Úóäøöí ÈöåóÐóÇ ÝóãóÇ ÝóÖóáó Ýóáóßó " áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó Èöåö ÊöÌóÇÑóÉð ÞóÈúáó ÍóÌøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÕóÑúÝõ äóÞúÏò ÈöÂÎóÑó áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö¡ æóÔöÑóÇÁõ ãóÇÁò áöáØøóåóÇÑóÉö Èöåö¡ æóÊóÏóÇæöí¡ æóÏõÎõæáõ ÍóãøóÇãò¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú Öóáøó Ãóæú ÕõÏøó Ãóæú ãóÑöÖó Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó ÈöáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíØò Ãóæú ÃóÚúæóÒó ÈóÚúÏóåõ: áóãú íóÖúãóäú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåöãú: íõÕóÏøóÞõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó ÃóãúÑðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÈöÈóíøöäóÉò.(3/419)
æóáóåõ äóÝóÞóÉõ ÑõÌõæÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÑóÌóÚó áöãóÑóÖò: ÑóÏøó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó¡ ßóÑõÌõæÚöåö áöÎóæúÝöåö ãóÑóÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ¡ æóÅöäú Óóáóßó ØóÑöíÞðÇ íõãúßöäõåõ Óõáõæßõ ÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑóÑò: Öóãöäó ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóæú ÊóÚóÌøóáó ÚóÌóáóÉð íõãúßöäõåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: æóíóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóãúÑò ÈöÓõáõæßöåö¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ãõÍöáøðÇ. Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó áöíõÍúÑöãó: Öóãöäó äóÝóÞóÉó ÊóÌóÇæõÒöåö æóÑõÌõæÚöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÝóæúÞó ãõÏøóÉö ÞóÕúÑò ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò Ýóãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóáóåõ äóÝóÞóÉõ ÑõÌõæÚöåö. ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐóåóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÓóÇÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåóáú ÇáúæóÍúÏóÉõ ÚõÐúÑñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÚõÐúÑñ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö áöáäøóåúíö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Åäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáúãõÄóÌøöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÌöíÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÝöáóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóÓöíÑõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÞúÊó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝó: Öóãöäó.
ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÈöáóÇ ÔóÑúØò¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóãúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÊóì æóÌóÈó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýóãöäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúÊóäöíÈö¡ æóíóÑõÏøõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøóÉó áóãú ÊóÞóÚú Úóäú ãõÓúÊóäöíÈöåö ßóÌöäóÇíóÊöåö. ßóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: äóÝóÞóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö. æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÌøó ãöäú ÞóÇÈöáò ÈöãóÇáö äóÝúÓöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóãóÚó ÚõÐúÑò: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Åäú ÝóÇÊó ÈöáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíØò ÇÍúÊóÓóÈó áóåõ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÝóÚóáóíúåöº áöÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöí ÍóÌøò Ùóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú. æóÝóÇÊóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Åäú ÝóÇÊó ÈöáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíØò ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ: ÅáøóÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóäöíÈò¡ ÝóíõÄóÏøöí Úóäúåõ ÈöæõÌõæÈò ÓóÇÈöÞò¡ æóÇáÏøöãóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: æóÏóãõ ÊóãóÊøõÚò æóÞöÑóÇäò ßóäóåúíöåö: Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóäöíÈöåö Åäú ÃóÐöäó. ßóÏóãö ÅÍúÕóÇÑò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí Ïóãö ÅÍúÕóÇÑò æóÌúåóíúäö.(3/420)
æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: Åäú ÃóãóÑó ãóÑöíÖñ ãóäú íóÑúãöí Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóäóÓöíó ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑõ: ÃóÓóÇÁó¡ æóÇáÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÂãöÑö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú äóÝóÞóÉö ÊóÌóÇæõÒöåö æóÑõÌõæÚöåö æóÇáÏøóãö ãóÚó ÚõÐúÑò: Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóäöíÈöåö. ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö Ýöí ÝóæóÇÊöåö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíØò¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóãó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÔóÑúØñ. ßóÃóÌúäóÈöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Åäú ÔóÑóØó Úóáóì äóÇÆöÈò áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÚóßúÓõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑö áöÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚóãúÑóÉò: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÞõÑúÈóÉò. íóÃúÊöíóÇäö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉñ ÈöÏóáöíáö ÇÓúÊöäóÇÈóÉö ÞóÇÖò¡ æóÝöí Úóãóáò ãóÌúåõæáò¡ æóãõÍúÏöËò Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÐõßöÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÔõÑõæØõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó Úóíúäóåõ áóãú íóÓúÊóäöÈú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ßóÊóæúßöíáò¡ æóÃóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóáúÒóãó ÐöãøóÊóåõ ÈöÊóÍúÕöíáö ÍóÌøóÉò áóåõ ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó " ÈöäóÝúÓöß " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ÊóÑóÏøõÏñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÊú áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäöíÈó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
[æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóäöíÈõ Ýöí ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÈöäóÝúÓöß: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóÝöí ÂÎóÑó ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÈóáóÏö ßóÐóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáó: ÊõÍúÑöãõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊö ßóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóãóÌúåõæáóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÞøóÊó ãóßóÇäðÇ íõÍúÑöãõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóãóÇÊó: ÝóáóÇ ÃõÌúÑóÉó¡ æóÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ãöãøóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ Åáóì ÝóÑóÇÛöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ áóÇ ÌóåóÇáóÉó¡ æóíõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ(3/421)
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æóãóäú ÃõãöÑó ÈöÍóÌøò ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÑõÏøõ ßõáøó ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÄúãóÑú Èöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóäóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊò ÝóáóÇ¡ æóãöäú ãóßøóÉó: íóÑõÏøõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ(3/422)
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[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö]
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ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊõ ßõáøõåóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊú ÈöÇáäøóÕøö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóæúãóÃó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäøó ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÚõãóÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÝöíó ÇáäøóÕøõ ÝóæóÇÝóÞóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöáÕøóæóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚõãóÑõ æóãóäú ÓóÃóáóåõ áóãú(3/424)
íóÚúáóãõæÇ ÈöÊóæúÞöíÊöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÐóÇÊó ÚöÑúÞò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÈöÑóÃúíöåö¡ ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó ÝóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãõæóÝøóÞðÇ áöáÕøóæóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ðóáößó¡ æóãöäú ÇáúãõÍóÇáö: Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÈöÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó íóÓúÃóáõæäóåõ Ãóäú íõæóÞøöÊó áóåõãú.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÂÎöÑöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊõ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ æóáöãóäú ãóÑøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ Ýóáóæú ãóÑøó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóáóì Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö: áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú ãõÌóÇæóÒóÊõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÑöãöíäó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÌõÍúÝóÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóæúÌöíåðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ æóÞóæøóÇåõ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÚóØóÇÁò æóÃóÈöí ËóæúÑò æóãóÇáößò
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ãóäúÒöáõåõ Ïõæäó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: ÝóãöíÞóÇÊõåõ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóäúÒöáóÇäö ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÃóÞúÑóÈöåöãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó: Ýóãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö) ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóßøóÉó Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ÊóÈóÇÚóÏó ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÈöãóßøóÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÚõãúÑóÉð æóÇÌöÈóÉð: Ýóãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú Ïõæäöåö: áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó äóÝúáðÇ: Ýóãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö. æóÚóäúåõ ãóäú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö. ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó Ãóåóáøó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÖóÚöíÝóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÃóæøóáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÓõÞõæØö Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÂÝóÇÞöíøö æóÈöÎõÑõæÌöåö Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö.(3/425)
æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÓóäóÉò æóÊóßúÑóÇÑõåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó: Ýóãöäú ãóßøóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóßøöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãóßøöíøò. ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ ÊóÑúÌöíÍó. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäúåõ ÎöáóÇÝóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íõÍúÑöãõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÒóÇÈö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåöãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ áöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö Ïõæäó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ãóÑøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÞóÈúáó ãõÖöíøöåö Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíãóäú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó: íõåöáøõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì äõÓõßóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÅäúÓóÇäò¡ Ëõãøó Úóäú ÂÎóÑó: íõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡(3/426)
æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÑõæöíó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ áóßöäú ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ØóÑöíÞõåõ Úóáóì ãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÃóÞúÑóÈó ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Åáóíúåö: ÃóÍúÑóãó) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö Åáóíúåö: Ýóãöäú ÃóÈúÚóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäú ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøó ãöíÞóÇÊó ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóÇåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóãóäú áóãú íõÍóÇÐö ãöíÞóÇÊðÇ: ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú ãóßøóÉó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÑúÍóáóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÏõÎõæáó ãóßøóÉó ÊóÌóÇæõÒõ ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÑóÇÏó äõÓõßðÇ Ãóæú ãóßøóÉó¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÌóÇæõÒõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöÏú äõÓõßðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ áöáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáäøóÕøö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÏõÎõæáó ãóßøóÉó) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ÍõÑøðÇ. Ýóáóæú ÊóÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó ßóÇÝöÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏñ. Ãóæú ÕóÈöíøñ. Ëõãøó áóÒöãóåõãú¡ ÈöÃóäú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Ãóæú ÈóáóÛó Ãóæú ÚóÊóÞó: ÃóÍúÑóãõæÇ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåöãú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ïóãò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(3/427)
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íõÓúáöãõ: íõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍõÑøñ ÈóÇáöÛñ ÚóÇÞöáñ ßóÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóåõæó ãõÊóãóßøöäñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇäöÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: íóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõãóÇ: ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí [ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö] ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöËúáõåõ æóÃóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇáÏøóãö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö: áóßóÇäó áóåõ æóÌúåñº áöÕöÍøóÊöåö ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÎóÇØóÈñ ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÈóäóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÎóÇØóÈñ ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚó Ïóãñ Åäú áóãú íõÍúÑöãõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝóÇÞó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÅÝóÇÞóÊöåö æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÊóÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝõ ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó¡ ÈöáóÇ ÅÍúÑóÇãò: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: íóÞúÖöíåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö. ßóäóÐúÑö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ áöÞöÊóÇáò ãõÈóÇÍò¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÌóÉò ãõÊóßóÑøöÑóÉò. ßóÇáúÍóØøóÇÈö) ¡ æóÇáúÝóíúÌö¡ æóäóÞúáö ÇáúãöíÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóíúÏö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÊóÑóÏøõÏõ Çáúãóßøöíøö Åáóì ÞóÑúíóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÍöáøö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ÈöãóßøóÉó.(3/428)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Åäú ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ ÇáäøõÓõßõ: ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÝóíõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÌóÇæóÒóåõ ãõÑöíÏðÇ áöáäøõÓõßö: ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåõ) íóÚúäöí íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. áóßöäú Ðóáößó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóßõáøñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãõÍöáøðÇ áöíõÍúÑöãó ãöäúåõ ãóÚó Ãóãúäö ÚóÏõæøò¡ æóÝóæúÊö [æóÞúÊö] ÍóÌøò æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÍóÇáò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú áóãú íóÎóÝú ÚóÏõæøðÇ æóáóÇ ÝóæúÊðÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÑóÌóÚó¡ ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÍõßöíó æóÌúåñ: Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÏøóãõ Åäú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÌóÇåöáõ æóÇáäøóÇÓöí: ßóÇáúÚóÇáöãö ÇáúÚóÇãöÏö. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇáúãõßúÑóåõ ßóÇáúãõØöíÚö.(3/429)
Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõßúÑóåö: ÞóÇáó æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóì ãõßúÑóåò¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÅöÊúáóÇÝò.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåó Ïóãñ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÝúÓóÏó äõÓõßóåõ åóÐóÇ: áóãú íóÓúÞõØú Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÒö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÞóÖóÇÆöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÑöãó ÞóÈúáó ãöíÞóÇÊöåö) . Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ áóßöäøóåõ áóæú ÝóÚóáó ÛóíúÑó ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóßúÑõæåðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøó: ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: Åäú Þóæöíó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÈúáó ÃóÔúåõÑöåö) . íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ýóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ. áóßöäú íõßúÑóåõ æóíóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÓöäúÏöíøñ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöÏú ÝóÓúÎóåõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò. Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöåö Ýöí ÝóÓúÎö ÇáúÍóÌøö Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÚõãúÑóÉð. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÚóáøóåóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íõÈúäóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÔóÑúØñ. ÕóÍøó ßóÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Ñõßúäñ. áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØöíøóÉö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ áöáúÃóæøóáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: Åäú ÕóÑóÝóåõ Åáóì ÚõãúÑóÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚóãóáöåóÇ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóäúåóÇ.(3/430)
æóÞóæúáõåõ " ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚóãóáöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóäúåóÇ " æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóÑóÇÏó ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÊóäúÒöíåò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÔúåõÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÔóæøóÇáñ¡ æóÐõæ ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÚóÔúÑñ ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö) Ýóíóßõæäõ íóæúãõ ÇáäøóÍúÑö ãöäú ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö. æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÂÎöÑõåõ áóåõ ÇáäøóÍúÑõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: Ãóäøó ÃóÔúåõÑó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÔóæøóÇáñ¡ æóÐõæ ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÐõæ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ßóÇãöáðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøó ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáúÍöäúËö Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö. æóÚöäúÏó ãóÇáößò: ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáÏøóãö ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑö ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Çáúãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö: áóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÚöäúÏó ãóÇáößò ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÎõÑõæÌõ æóÞúÊö ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑö ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Úóäú Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑö. æóáõÒõæãõ ÇáÏøóãö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö]
ö ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: " ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ " åõæó äöíøóÉõ ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ æóåöíó ßóÇÝöíóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøó äöíøóÉó ÇáäøõÓõßö ßóÇÝöíóÉñ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÓóæúÞö ÇáúåóÏúíö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÍóÇáó æóØúÆöåö ÇäúÚóÞóÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ [æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò(3/431)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÖöíøõ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö: åóáú íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö æóÇáúÌõäõæäö¿ .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó) ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖó æóÇáäøõÝóÓóÇÁó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóÇÁð¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóíóãøóãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö: æóíóÊóíóãøóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Êóíóãøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóØóíøóÈõ) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÌöÑúãñ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÊóØúíöíÈõ ËóæúÈöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóØúíöíÈõ ËóæúÈöåö ßóÊóØúíöíÈö ÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú Ôóãöáóåõ ßóáóÇãõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí: åóáú áóåõ ÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉõ Ðóáößó¿ æóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ Èöåö¿ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóíúÓó áóåõ áõÈúÓõ ËóæúÈò ãõØóíøóÈò ".(3/432)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóáúÈóÓõ ËóæúÈóíúäö ÃóÈúíóÖóíúäö äóÙöíÝóíúäö: ÅÒóÇÑðÇ æóÑöÏóÇÁð) ÝóÇáÑøöÏóÇÁõ: íóÖóÚõåõ Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö. æóÇáúÅöÒóÇÑõ Ýöí æóÓóØöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ÅÎúÑóÇÌó ßóÊöÝöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÏóÇÁö Ãóæúáóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ Ýöí ËóæúÈò æóÇÍöÏò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ÈóÚúÖõåõ Úóáóì ÚóÇÊöÞöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóíõÍúÑöãõ ÚóÞöíÈóåõãóÇ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÚóÞöÈó ÕóáóÇÉò¡ ÅãøóÇ ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò Ãóæú äóÝúáò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÚóÞöíÈó ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóßöÈó æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÇÑó ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÚóÞöíÈó ÝóÑúÖò Åäú ßóÇäó æóÞúÊóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóíúÓó áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÕóáóÇÉñ ÊóÎõÕøõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö Ýöí æóÞúÊö äóåúíò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö Ýöí æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÑøó¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöíåöãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúãóÇÁó æóÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóäúæöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÈöäõÓõßò ãõÚóíøóäò¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö) ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì: Åäú Þöíáó: ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãóÇ åõæó¿ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÇáäøöíøóÉõ. Þöíáó: ÝóßóíúÝó íóäúæöí ÇáäøöíøóÉó¿ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ áóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÓóáúÓõáö¡ æóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÇáÊøóÌóÑøõÏõ¡ ÝóÇáÊøóÌóÑøõÏõ áóíúÓó ÑõßúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÑúØðÇ æöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ¡ Þöíáó: Åäøóåõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÌóÑøõÏõ åóíúÆóÉñ áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáäøöíøóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ áóåóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ " æóíóäúæöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÈöäõÓõßò ãõÚóíøóäò " ãóÚúäóÇåõ: íóäúæöí ÈöäöíøóÊöåö äõÓõßðÇ(3/433)
ãõÚóíøóäðÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ. ßóãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ßóäöíøóÉö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ) Ãóíú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ (ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Çááøóåõãøó Åäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáäøõÓõßó ÇáúÝõáóÇäöíøó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö) . Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó ÈöáöÓóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÈöÞóáúÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÝóßóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó áöáúÎóÇÆöÝö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: Åäú ÇõÔúÊõÑöØó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ íõÝöíÏõ ÔóíúÆóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÇÞóåõ ÚóÏõæøñ¡ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖñ¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÇÈõ äóÝóÞóÉò¡ Ãóæú äóÍúæõåõ: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíó: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö. áóßöäú ÞóæúáõäóÇ " ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ " åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍöáøõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÍóÕúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ: ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÕóÇáöÍò: íóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÂÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: Åäú ÓóÇÞó ÇáúåóÏúíó ÝóÇáúÞöÑóÇäõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚõ. ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó æóÍóÌøó Ýöí ÓóÝúÑóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.(3/434)
äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö ÍóÊøóì ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: åóáú Íóáøó ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÊöåö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ [ßóÇäó] ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÊóÞóÏøöãõæ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö) . åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: åõæó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóØóÚó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊö ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóíóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö [æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö] æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóíóÊóÍóáøóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Ëõãøó íóÍõÌøó ãöäú ÚóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Åáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ. ÍóÞöíÞóÉõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ íóÛõÑøóäøóß ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÛóíúÑöåö: ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚó: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí(3/435)
ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóíóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÅáóÎú. ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚõ ÇáúãõæÌöÈõ áöáÏøóãö¡ æóãöäú åõäóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøó ÊóãóÊøõÚó ÍóÇÖöÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÕóÍöíÍñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÝóÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ " æóíóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ " æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö: åóáú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ áóÇ íóÑõÏøõ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí Þóæúáöåöãú " æóíóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ " ÅÐú ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÊóãóÊøöÚò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÂÝóÇÞöíøðÇ Ãóæú ãóßøöíøðÇ. ÅÐú áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÈúáó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö áóßóÇäó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö áöÃóÌúáö ÊóãóÊøõÚöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ïóãó ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö æóÞóÇáóåõ åõæó Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæØö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöãøóÇ ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÚõãúÑóÉö Çáúãóßøöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÞóÇáõæÇ " íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ " æóÞóÇáõæÇ " íóÕöÍøõ ÊóãóÊøõÚõ Çáúãóßøöíøö " ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóãóÊøóÚó Çáúãóßøöíøõ æóÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åáóì ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößó áöáúãóßøöíøö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó: åóáú íóÍöáøõ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóáóãú íóÓõÞú ÇáúåóÏúíó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõáóÈøóÏðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ . [æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö åóáú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Ãóãú áóÇ¿] . Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÞóÑöíÈò ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö) åóßóÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÍóÑúÈñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ " ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Ãóæú ãöäú ÞóÑöíÈò ãöäúåóÇ " æóãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ áóßöäú ÞóíøóÏó ÇáúÞõÑúÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúÑöãõ(3/436)
Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ " ãöäú ãóßøóÉó " æóáóÇ " ãöäú ÞóÑöíÈò ãöäúåóÇ " æóäóÓóÈóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íõÍúÑöãõ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú " ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåóÇ " ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóßöäú íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ Ëõãøó íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: åõæó Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Ëõãøó íóÚúÊóãöÑó ãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó: æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÊöíó Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÃóÌúæóÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáóæú ÊóÍóáøóáó ãöäúåõ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó Ýöíåö ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÊóãóÊøöÚò Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: áóíúÓó Úóáóì ãõÚúÊóãöÑò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóÌøö åóÏúíñ. áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí Íõßúãö ãóÇ áóíúÓó ãöäú ÃóÔúåõÑöåö¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö ÝóæóÇÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÍóáøõáöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÕóÍøó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÍóáøóáó ãöäúåõ: ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäõ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ) . åóßóÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäõ Ãóäú íóÌúãóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö.(3/437)
ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó íõÏúÎöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó) . ÃóØúáóÞó Ðóáößó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÞõÑúÈöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÅÏúÎóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ Èöåö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅÏúÎóÇáõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÓóÚóì¡ ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ æóíóÕöíÑõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ãöäú Ãóäøó ãóäú ãóÚóåõ ÇáúåóÏúíõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóäúØöÞó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÍóÌøò Ãóæú åõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÐößúÑõ ãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö. Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÕöÑú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÔóíúÁñ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÏúÎóÇáõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÖóÑõæÑóÉð¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝõÖóåóÇ áöÊóÃóßøõÏö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÝöÚúáö ÈóÚúÖöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÈöÑóÝúÖöåóÇ Ïóãñ æóíóÞúÖöíåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó Úóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö ßóÇáúãõÝúÑöÏö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.(3/438)
æóíóÓúÞõØõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóíóÕöíÑõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ áöáúÍóÌøö ßóãóÇ íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ ÇáúÍöáóÇÞö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÝóæóØúÄõåõ ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝöåö áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÚõãúÑóÊóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö ØóæóÇÝóÇäö æóÓóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö ÚõãúÑóÉñ ãõÝúÑóÏóÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò áöÚóÏóãö ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö: Ãóäøó ÚóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ÝöÚúáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ßóãõÊóãóÊøöÚò ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ Ýóáóæú æóÞóÝó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝöåö æóÓóÚúíöåö áóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ÊõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ æóíóÕöíÑõ ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö Ëõãøó íóÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ Ñóãóì ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉó ØóÇÝó áóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÓóÚóì. Ëõãøó ØóÇÝó áöáúÍóÌøö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÚóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóíóÃúÊöí: åóáú áöáúÞöÑóÇäö ÅÍúÑóÇãóÇäö Ãóæú ÅÍúÑóÇãñ æóÇÍöÏñ¿ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÞóÈúáó Þóæúáöåö " æóßõáøõ åóÏúíò Ãóæú ÅØúÚóÇãò Ýóåõæó áöãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö Ïóãõ äõÓõßò) ¡ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ: Ïóãõ äõÓõßò¡ áóÇ Ïóãõ ÌõÈúÑóÇäó. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ: ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: Úóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö. Åäøó Çááøóåó ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö åóÏúíðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ÅäøóãóÇ Ñõæöíó Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó áöáÕøóÈöíøö " ÇÐúÈóÍú ÊóíúÓðÇ "¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÔóíúÔò: ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóãõ æõÌõæÈðÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö æõÌõæÈðÇ¿ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÔóÈøóåõæåõ ÈöÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÊóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóßõæäõ ÇáÏøóãõ Ïóãó äõÓõßò. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú(3/439)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: áóíúÓó ÈöÏóãö äõÓõßò. íóÚúäöíóÇäö: Èóáú Ïóãõ ÌõÈúÑóÇäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÓóÇÝóÑó ÓóÝóÑó ÞóÕúÑò Ãóæú Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö ßóÙóÇåöÑö ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö. æóßóáóÇãõåõãú íóÞúÊóÖöí áõÒõæãóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇÓúãó " ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö " ÈóÇÞò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ: ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÓóÈúÚóÉö ÔõÑõæØò. ÃóÍóÏöåóÇ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóåóÐóÇ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: Ãóäøóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ãöäú äóÝúÓö ãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæøóáõ ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãóäú áóåõ ãóäúÒöáñ ÞóÑöíÈñ Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóãóäúÒöáñ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÝóæúÞó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ïóãñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøó ÈóÚúÖó Ãóåúáöåö ãöäú ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ Ýóáóãú íõæÌóÏú ÇáÔøóÑúØõ¡ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö. æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÅÞóÇãóÊóåõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöãóÇáöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÈóäöíåö. Ëõãøó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÂÝóÇÞöíøñ ãóßøóÉó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ äóÇæöíðÇ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛö äõÓõßöåö¡ Ãóæú äóæóÇåóÇ(3/440)
ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäúåõ. ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì æóÌúåðÇ: áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóæúØóäó ÂÝóÇÞöíøñ ãóßøóÉó Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóæúØóäó ãóßøöíøñ ÇáÔøóÇãó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ãõÞöíãðÇ ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö ßóÓóÝóÑö ÛóíúÑö ãóßøöíøò Ëõãøó ÚóæúÏöåö.
ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáøóÐöí Ãóåóáøó Ýöíåö. æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÑóãó Ýöíåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ëõãøó Íóáøó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò áóãú íóßõäú ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáËøóÇáöËö: Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ãöäú ÚóÇãöåö. ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÓóÇÝöÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö æóÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÓóÇÝóÑó ãóÓóÇÝóÉó ÞóÕúÑò¡ ÝóÃóßúËóÑó. ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú: ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: æóáóãú íõÍúÑöãú Èöåö ãöäú ãöíÞóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú íõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÓóÝóÑó ÞóÕúÑò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö: æóáóÇ íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì Ãóäøó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóßøóÉó ãóÓóÇÝóÉó ÞóÕúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Åäú ÓóÇÝóÑó Åáóíúåö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóäóÙöíÑõ ÃóËóÑö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí " ÞóÑúäò " ãöíÞóÇÊö Ãóåúáö äóÌúÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ. ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÈóíúäó ãóßøóÉó ãóÓóÇÝóÉó ÞóÕúÑò¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ(3/441)
Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõ: Åäøó ÃóÞúÑóÈóåóÇ ÐóÇÊõ ÚöÑúÞò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íóáúÒóãõåõ [Ïóãñ] æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó.
ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö: Ãóäú íóÍöáøó ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö¡ íóÍöáøõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÞóÈúáó Íóáøöåö ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ.
ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Åäú ÈóÞöíó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóßøóÉó ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÞóÕúÑò ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÍóÇÖöÑöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. Èóáú Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÏóãóÇäö: Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞõãú æóáóãú íóäúæöåóÇ Èöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÓóÇßöäò¡ æóÑóÏøõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúÂÝóÇÞöíøõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÇÚúÊóãóÑó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÍóÌøó ãöäú ÚóÇãöåö: Ýóåõæó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ. ÞóÇáóÇ: æóÝöí äóÕøöåö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö: ÊóäúÈöíåñ Úóáóì ÅíÌóÇÈö ÇáÏøóãö Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóæúáóì.
ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö: äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö: Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíóäúæöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóíóäúæöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.(3/442)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ æõÞõæÚõ ÇáäøõÓõßóíúäö Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÚúÊóãóÑó áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÍóÌøó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ÚóßúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÇËúäóíúäö: ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇáËøóÇáöËö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáäøõÓõßóÇäö Úóäú ÔóÎúÕò æóÇÍöÏò. ÅãøóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóäú ÔóÎúÕóíúäö: ÝóáóÇ ÊóãóÊøõÚóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÈöÇáäøõÓõßö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö. ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö Èóäóì ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ íõæóÇÝöÞõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÑõæØõ Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØó ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉó ÊóÕöÍøõ ãöäú Çáúãóßøöíøö¡ ßóÛóíúÑöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ßóÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: áóíúÓó áöÃóåúáö ãóßøóÉó ãõÊúÚóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ãóÚúäóÇåõ áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåöãú Ïóãõ ãõÊúÚóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóáóÇ ãõÊúÚóÉó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ãóíú ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßóÇÝöíåöãúº áöÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉõ ãöäúåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ ãõÊúÚóÉó áóåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ Ïóãõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÈöÅöÝúÓóÇÏö äõÓõßöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÞõØõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäó áöáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÏóãóÇäö: ÓóÞóØó Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/443)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÏóãõåõãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÝóæóÇÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÞõØõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÏóãóÇäö. áöÞöÑóÇäöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ïóãñ¡ æóáöÞöÑóÇäöåö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÂÎóÑõ æóÝöí Ïóãö ÝóæóÇÊöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÏóãóÇäö¡ Ïóãñ áöÞöÑóÇäöåö¡ æóÏóãñ áöÝóæóÇÊöåö. æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÔóíúÁñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ áöÞöÑóÇäöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÝöíåö áöÝóæóÇÊöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ ËóÇáöËñ áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãóäú ÞóÖóì ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ: ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö. ßóãóäú ÝóÓóÏó ÍóÌøõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÍóáøóáó ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõ Ïóãõ ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÈöØõáõæÚö ÝóÌúÑö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÑóÏøó ãóÇ äõÞöáó Úóäúåõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÈöÇáúæõÞõæÝö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ æóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íóÌöÈõ Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö áöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúäöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÈóÈö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö: íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáÏøóãõ¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáó Åáóì ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóãóÊóì íóËúÈõÊõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ¿ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ.(3/444)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ: Ýöí áõÒõæãö ÇáÏøóãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÐóÈúÍöåö: ÝóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÐóÈúÍõåõ ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÈöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáó ÝóÌúÑö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÈó áöÞóæúáöåö {æóáÇ ÊóÍúáöÞõæÇ ÑõÁõæÓóßõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúåóÏúíõ ãóÍöáøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] Ýóáóæú ÌóÇæóÒó ÞóÈúáó íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö áóÌóÇÒó ÇáúÍóáúÞõ áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö¡ æóíóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì Úõãõæãö ÇáúãóÝúåõæãöº æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇÒó áóäóÍóÑóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÕóÇÑó ßóãóäú áóÇ åóÏúíó ãóÚóåõ. æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ äöíøóÉñ Ãóæú ÝóÚóáó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó¡ æóáöãóäúÚö ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÈöÓóæúÞöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏú ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøó æóÞúÊó Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö: æóÞúÊõ ÐóÈúÍö ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ äóÍúÑõåõ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÏóáñ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò ÈöÐóÈúÍöåö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Úóáóì æõÌõæÈöåö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: Åäú ÞóÏöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö¡ æóãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ íóäúÍóÑõåõ¡ áóÇ íóÖöíÚõ Ãóæú íóãõæÊõ Ãóæú íõÓúÑóÞõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö äóÍóÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö áóãú íóäúÍóÑúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóäúÍóÑóåõ Èöãöäðì. ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúåóÏúíö¡ áóÇ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö.(3/445)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ Ãóæú ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ ÃóÍúÈóÈúäóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÓóÎó ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì¡ æóíóÌúÚóáóåóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉðº áöÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ÈöÐóáößó) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÝóÓúÎó ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö¡ æóÇáúãõÝúÑöÏö ÍóÌøóåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ÈöÔóÑúØò áóåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð. æóÚóÈøóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. áóßöäú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÝóÓúÎó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: åõæó ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ¡ æóÈöåö ÍóÕóáó ÑóÝúÖõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÊóÍúÞöíÞõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎö æóãóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ Èöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÌóíøöÏñ¡ æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ áóÇ ÊóÃúÈóÇåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: áöáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÝúÑöÏö Ãóäú íóÝúÓóÎóÇ äõÓõßóåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäóÇ æóÞóÝóÇ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóáóÇ ÓóÇÞóÇ åóÏúíðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝúÕöÍõæÇ ÈöæóÞúÊö ÇáúÝóÓúÎö¡ Èóáú ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ØóÇÝóÇ æóÓóÚóíóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞöÝóÇ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÇ íóÛõÑøóäøóß ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóÇáÓøóÚúíó ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÓúÎö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÝóÓúÎó ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì Ëõãøó ÝóÓóÎó: íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íõÑöÏú ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíõãúßöäõ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì Ãóäøó " ÅÐóÇ " ÙóÑúÝñ áóÃóÍúÈóÈúäóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÓóÎó æóÞúÊó ØóæóÇÝöåö. Ãóíú æóÞúÊó ÌóæóÇÒö ØóæóÇÝöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÛóÝóáó Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö(3/446)
æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö æóßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ áóÇ íóÃúÈóì Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú ãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ íóØõæÝõ ØóæóÇÝðÇ ËóÇäöíðÇ. ßóãóÇ ÒóÚóãó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: íõÓóäøõ áóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ åóÏúíñ Ãóäú íóÝúÓóÎóÇ äöíøóÊóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóíóäúæöíóÇ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ æóíóÍöáøóÇ ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåöãóÇ ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò æóÊóÞúÕöíÑòº áöíóÕöíÑóÇ ãõÊóãóÊøöÚóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì " Åäøó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÝóÓúÎó ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö " áóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó. Èóáú ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøó ÙóÇåöÑóåóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÓúÎó ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö. æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ ÍóÏöíËõ ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇáäøóÕøö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÇáúÝóÓúÎö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝöåöãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÓóÎóÇ äöíøóÊóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝóÇ æóÓóÚóíóÇ. ÝóíóäúæöíóÇäö ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåöãóÇ Ðóáößó ÚõãúÑóÉð ãõÝúÑóÏóÉð¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛóÇ ãöäúåóÇ æóÍóáøóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö¡ áöíóÕöíÑóÇ ãõÊóãóÊøöÚóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ãõÏøóÚò æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÝóÓúÎö áóãú íóÈúÚõÏú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÚóÏóãó ãóÓóÇÛöåö. äóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÝóÓúÎö ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÝúÑöÏö ÍóÌøóåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÍößóÇíóÉð ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ¡ æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ßóæúäõåõ áóãú íóÞöÝú ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (áóæú ÓóÇÞó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ åóÏúíðÇ: áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì áöÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍóáøõáöåö ÈöÇáúÍóáúÞö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Íóáøó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.(3/447)
äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÇáúåóÏúíõ íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåóÐóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍöáøõ ßóãóäú íõåúÏö¡ æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ýöíãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ Ãóæú ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ æóãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÕøöÑó ãöäú ÔóÚúÑö ÑóÃúÓöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÞóÏöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: äóÍóÑó ÇáúåóÏúíó æóÍóáøó¡ æóäóÞóáó íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì Ýöíãóäú ÞóÏöãó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ: Åäú ÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò äóÍúæóåõ æóÍóáøó. æóÚóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö áóãú íóÍöáøó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÎóÈóÑõ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ Íóáøó ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóØõæáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó. æóíóäúÍóÑõ åóÏúíóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÕóÍøó ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ïóãñ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÓúÎö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóáóì ÍößóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáöåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú ãõÊóãóÊøöÚóÉð ÝóÍóÇÖóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÝóæúÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÃóÍúÑóãóÊú ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóÕóÇÑóÊú ÞóÇÑöäóÉð) äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö (æóáóãú ÊóÞúÖö ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúÞõÏõæãö)(3/448)
æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÎóÇÝó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÌöÈõ Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö¡ æóÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÈöÃóäú äóæóì äóÝúÓó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íõÚóíøöäú äõÓõßðÇ ÕóÍøó¡ æóáóåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ Åáóì ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð: Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö. æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ Ãóæúáóì ßóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú ÔóÑóØúäóÇ ÊóÚúíöíäó ãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö: ÈóØóáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÝõáóÇäñ: ÇäúÚóÞóÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÝõáóÇäñ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÝöíåöãóÇ äóÚúáóãõåõ. Ëõãøó Åäú Úóáöãó ãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÝõáóÇäñ: ÇäúÚóÞóÏó ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó åõæó Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ Åáóì ãóÇ íóÕúÑöÝõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ Åáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÑóÝóåõ Åáóíúåö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÚúãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö¡ áóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöãöËúáöåö ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ áóäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð: åóáú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉð Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóáóæú Ìóåöáó ÅÍúÑóÇãó ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäõÓõßò æóäóÓöíóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóáóæú Ôóßøó: åóáú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ãóæú áóÇ¿ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ(3/449)
ãóÇ áóæú áóãú íõÍúÑöãú¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú ÃóÚúáóãó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõÍúÑöãú áóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Þóæúáöåö " Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÍúÑóãúÊ " Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ãõÍúÑöãðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäõÓõßò æóäóÓöíóåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÊóíúäö: ÇäúÚóÞóÏó ÈöÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãõÚóáøöáðÇ: áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóãóÇäó íóÕúáõÍõ áöæóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Èöåö ßóÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝò åõäóÇ. ßóÃóÕúáöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏöåö ÈöåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäõÓõßò æóäóÓöíóåõ: ÌóÚóáóåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÕúÑöÝõåõ Åáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÊóÞúÏöíÑò ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöäõÓõßò ÝóÃõäúÓöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Úóíøóäóåõ ÈöÊóãóÊøõÚò Ãóæú ÅÝúÑóÇÏò Ãóæú ÞöÑóÇäò: ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓöíó áöäõÓõßöåö ÅÐóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ ÈöÞöÑóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÊóãóÊøõÚò æóÞóÏú ÓóÇÞó ÇáúåóÏúíõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÌúÒöíåö Úóäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ïõæäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌúåóíúäö: åóáú íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð Ãóæú ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¿ .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Úóíøóäó ÇáúãóäúÓöíøõ ÈöÞöÑóÇäò: ÕóÍøó ÍóÌøõåõ. æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãõ ÞöÑóÇäò ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÚõãúÑóÊõåõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÅÏúÎóÇáö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãõ ÞöÑóÇäò¡ æóáóæú Úóíøóäóåõ ÈöÊóãóÊøõÚò ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÝóÓúÎö ÇáúÍóÌøö Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóíõÌúÒöíåö ÚóäúåõãóÇ.(3/450)
æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ôóßøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÌóÚóáóåõ ÚõãúÑóÉðº áöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÅÏúÎóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóäú áöãóäú áóÇ åóÏúíó ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÚóì æóÍóáóÞó: ÝóãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö æóÞúÊö ÇáúæõÞõæÝö: íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóíõÊóãøöãõåõ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ. æóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãõ ÇáúÍóáúÞö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍóÇÌøðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÏøóãó ãõÊúÚóÉð¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ôóßøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ Ãóæú ÞöÑóÇäðÇ: ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúÍóÌøö. æóáóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãóÇ áöáäøõÓõßöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÓöíøó ÚõãúÑóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅÏúÎóÇáõåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÌøñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅÏúÎóÇáõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ Ïóãó¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁóº áöáÔøóßøö Ýöí ÓóÈóÈöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú ÑóÌõáóíúäö: æóÞóÚó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ áóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö: æóÞóÚó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÕúÑöÝõåõ Åáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÚöäúÏöí áóåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ Åáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ØóÇÝó ÔóæúØðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓóÚóì¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÝó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÌóÚúáöåö áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ: ÊóÚóíøóäó ÌóÚúáõåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúØõáõ¡ ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóíóÖúãóäõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÄóÏøóÈõ ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇËúäóíúäö ÍóÌøóÊóíúäö áöíóÍõÌøó ÚóäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ áöÝöÚúáöåö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö Ýöí ÚóÇãò Ýöí äõÓõßò ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ æóäóÓöíóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ãóÚúÑöÝóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÑøóØó ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÑøóØó ÇáúãõæÕóì Åáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó ÛóÑöãó Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóãöäú ÊóÑößóÉö ÇáúãõæÕöíóíúäö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑò áöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóÒöãóÇåõ æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóáóãú íóäúÓóåõ: ÕóÍøó¡ æóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ áöáúÂÎóÑö ÈóÚúÏõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.(3/451)
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åäøóåõ íõãúßöäõ ÝöÚúáõ ÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÈöÃóäú íóÞöÝó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ Ëõãøó íóØõæÝó áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÈöíóÓöíÑò. Ëõãøó íõÏúÑößó ÇáúæõÞõæÝó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚö ÝóÌúÑö áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøóÍúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóì Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö áóÈøóì) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóÊú Èöåö ÑóÇÍöáóÊõåõ ÞóÇÆöãóÉð¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÚóÞöÈó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ Íöíäó íõÍúÑöãõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: íõáóÈøöí ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó ÓóÇÚóÉó íõÓóáøöãõ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇÌöÈóÉñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó Úóäú ÃóÎúÑóÓó æóãóÑöíÖò. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóÚóäú ãóÌúäõæäò æóãõÛúãðì Úóáóíúåö. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóäóÇÆöãò. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÅÔóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö ÇáúãóÝúåõæãóÉó ßóäõØúÞöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö: Ãóäøó ÅÔóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÊóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáäøõØúÞö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÍóíúËõ ÚóáöãúäóÇ ÅÑóÇÏóÊóåõ áöÐóáößó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (áóÈøóì ÊóáúÈöíóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " áóÈøóíúßó Çááøóåõãøó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö ") . Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ(3/452)
Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÝöíåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöåóÇ) ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö¡ áóßöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóíøóÏõæÇ Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöí ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÍöáøö æóÃóãúÕóÇÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóäúÞõæáõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑöåö áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÑõÒó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ãõÞóíøóÏðÇ ÈöÐóáößó. æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íõáóÈøöí ÈöæõÞõæÝöåö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉóº áöÚóÏóãö äóÞúáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ) . íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ÍóÇáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: ãóÇ ÔóíúÁñ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ¿ íõßóÈøöÑõæäó ÏõÈõÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ËóáóÇËðÇ. ÝóÊóÈóÓøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÌóÇÁõæÇ Èöåö¿ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóáóíúÓó íõÌúÒöíåö ãóÑøóÉñ¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóìº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÑúæöíøó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉòº áöÊóáúÈöíóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÊóßúÑóÇÑõåõ ËóáóÇËðÇ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó æöÊúÑñ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúæöÊúÑó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.(3/453)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõáóÈøöí ÅÐóÇ ÚóáóÇ äóÔúÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú åóÈóØó æóÇÏöíðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÏõÈõÑö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóÅöÞúÈóÇáö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóÊú ÇáÑøöÝóÇÞõ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíõáóÈøöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ãõáóÈøöíðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÊóì ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóßöÈó ÏóÇÈøóÉð. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóæú äóÒóáó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÕóæúÊóåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑö ãóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÑóÝöíÞóÊõåóÇ) ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ: Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚó ÕóæúÊóåóÇ¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÌóåúÑõåóÇ ÈöåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÅÓúãóÇÚö ÑóÝöíÞóÊöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÎóæúÝó ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóãóäóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóãöäú ÃóÐóÇäò ÃóíúÖðÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åäøó ÕóæúÊóåóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÚóæúÑóÉò. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: åõæó ÚóæúÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõãúäóÚõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÞúÊóÕöÑõ Úóáóì ÅÓúãóÇÚö äóÝúÓöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò: áóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÑóÝöíÞóÊõåóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ ÊõÔúÑóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö áöãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó äõÓõßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÐößúÑõåõ ÝöíåóÇ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÐóßóÑóåõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÞóÇÑöäö ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ «áóÈøóíúßó ÚõãúÑóÉð æóÍóÌøðÇ» áöáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúãõÊøóÝóÞö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóíóÞõæáõ " áóÈøóíúßó ÍóÌøðÇ æóÚõãúÑóÉð ".
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: áóÇ íõáóÈøöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÔúÊóÛöáñ ÈöÐößúÑò íóÎõÕøõåõ.(3/454)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóÇ íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöíåö. æóãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõßúÑóåõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöíåö. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåðÇ: íõÓóäøõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöíåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚúíö ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõáóÈøöíó ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íõßúÑóåõº áöÚóÏóãö äóÞúáöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö æóãõÎóÇØóÈóÊóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÑóÏøóåõ ãöäúåõ ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó. ÝóÅöäú Óõáøöãó Úóáóíúåö ÑóÏøó¡ æóÈóäóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóÐöåö ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÃóãøóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÞóØúÚöåóÇ: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóáúíõÚóÇæöÏú.
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÊöÓúÚóÉñ: ÍóáúÞõ ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóÊóÞúáöíãõ ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö) . íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÏóäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Åäú ÃóÒóÇáó ÔóÚúÑó ÇáúÃóäúÝö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ïóãñº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÑóÝøõåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö ÎöáóÇÝõåõ. æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð: Ãóäøó ÊóÞúáöíãó ÇáúÃóÙóÇÝöÑö ßóÍóáúÞö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÊóÞúáöíãö ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ(3/455)
ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó] æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö [æóÚöÈóÇÑóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö: ÃóÌúãóÚó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãó ãóãúäõæÚñ ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÈöÃóÎúÐöåóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáö ÃóßúËóÑöåöãú: ÍóãøóÇÏò. æóãóÇáößò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ËóæúÑò¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÑøóÃúíö. æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑúÚó áóãú íóÑöÏú Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ ÇäúÊóåóì. åóÐóÇ áóÝúÙõåõ¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ " æóÚóäúåõ " íóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÚóØóÇÁò¡ áóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÊóÞóÏøóãú áóåõ ÐößúÑñ. äóÈøóåó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó] . Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú ÍóáóÞó¡ Ãóæú Þóáøóãó ËóáóÇËóÉð: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ åõæó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. (æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÔóÚóÑóÇÊò ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ) . äóÞóáóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäúåõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÎóãúÓò ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåöíó ÃóÖúÚóÝõåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íõãóÇØõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÐóì¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáÏøóãö ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÊóÑóÝøõåöåö ÈöÅöÒóÇáóÊöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó Ðóáößó¡ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãõÏøñ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ(3/456)
ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. (æóÚóäúåõ ÞóÈúÖóÉñ) áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíÑó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó: íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÔóíúÁò. (æóÚóäúåõ ÏöÑúåóãñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ äöÕúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÏöÑúåóãñ Ãóæú äöÕúÝõåõ) ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú áóíóÇáöí ãöäðì¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóíóáúÒóãõ Úóáóì ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó: Ãóäú áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäú íóÌöÈó Ïóãñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ðóáößó Ýöí áóíóÇáöí ãöäðì¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóÚúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÙõÝõÑò ËõáõËõ Ïóãò¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÍõáöÞó ÑóÃúÓõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö: ÝóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ Úóáóíúåö) . íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúãóÍúáõæÞö ÑóÃúÓõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: Ãóäøó ÇáÖøóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ ßóÔóÚúÑö ÇáÕøóíúÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÍõáöÞó ÑóÃúÓõåõ æóåõæó ÓóÇßöÊñ æóáóãú íóäúåóåõ ÝóÞöíáó: ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÍúáõæÞö ÑóÃúÓõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóãóÇäóÉñ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ßóæóÏöíÚóÉò. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöí.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö ßóÅöÊúáóÇÝöåö ãóÇáóåõ æóåõæó ÓóÇßöÊñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.(3/457)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÆöãðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÍúáõæÞö ÑóÃúÓõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÌúåðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÑóÇÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ Ïóáöíáó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÍóáóÞó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÍóáóÞó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÑóÃúÓó ÍóáóÇáò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ØóíøóÈó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇáöÞö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáö ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãõØóíøöÈö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö: áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö áóÇ íóÓúáóãõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÇÆöÍóÉö. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍóáúÞö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóæú ÃóáúÈóÓó ÛóíúÑóåõ. ÝóßóÇáúÍóÇáöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóØúÚõ ÇáÔøóÚúÑö æóäóÊúÝõåõ ßóÍóáúÞöåö) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóØúÚõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÙøõÝõÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌúåðÇ: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöäöÓúÈóÊöåö¡ ßóÃõäúãõáóÉö ÅÕúÈóÚò. æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóæúáðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÔóÚúÑõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÇáúÈóÏóäö æóÇÍöÏñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Íõßúãñ ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(3/458)
æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Åäú ÃóÒóÇáó ÔóÚúÑó ÇáúÃóäúÝö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ïóãñº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÑóÝøõåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÊóÙúåóÑõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: áóæú ÞóØóÚó ãöäú ÑóÃúÓöåö ÔóÚúÑóÊóíúäö¡ æóãöäú ÈóÏóäöåö ÔóÚúÑóÊóíúäö: ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú áóÈöÓó Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö: Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇááøõÈúÓö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóÇ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí Úóíúäóíúåö ÔóÚúÑñ ÝóÞóáóÚóåõ¡ Ãóæú äóÒóáó ÔóÚúÑõåõ ÝóÛóØøóì Úóíúäóíúåö ÝóÞóÕøóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇäúßóÓóÑó ÙõÝúÑõåõ ÝóÞóÕøóåõ) . íóÚúäöí: ÞóÕøó ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÞóÕøöåö (Ãóæú ÞóØóÚó ÌöáúÏðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÚúÑñ: ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÝúÊóÕóÏó ÝóÒóÇáó ÇáÔøóÚúÑõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚó áóÇ íõÖúãóäõ. Ãóæú ÍóÌóãó¡ Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó æóáóãú íóÞúØóÚú ÔóÚúÑðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúÏö ãöËúáõåõ. æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÝöÚúáö ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Åäú ÇäúßóÓóÑó ÙõÝúÑõåõ ÝóÂÐóÇåõ: ÞóØóÚóåõ æóÝóÏóì.
[ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ]
õ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÃóÐðì ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ ßóÔöÏøóÉö ÍóÑøò æóÞõÑõæÍò æóÕõÏóÇÚò: ÃóÒóÇáóåõ¡ æóÝóÏóì¡ ßóÃóßúáö ÕóíúÏò áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò.(3/459)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÎúáöíáõ áöÍúíóÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÈöÞóØúÚöåö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÚóãøõÏò. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÈóÇäó ÈöãõÔúØò Ãóæú ÊóÎúáöíáò: ÝóÏóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Åäú ÎóáøóáóåóÇ ÝóÓóÞóØó ÔóÚúÑñ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãóíøöÊðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Íóßøõ ÑóÃúÓöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö ÈöÑöÝúÞò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ãóÇ áóãú íóÞúØóÚú ÔóÚúÑðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌõäõÈö áóÇ íóÍõßøõåõãóÇ ÈöíóÏóíúåö æóáóÇ íóÍõßøõåõãóÇ ÈöãõÔúØò æóáóÇ ÙõÝúÑò. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÛóÓúáõåõ Ýöí ÍóãøóÇãò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÓúÑöíÍò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Þóæúáõ: Åäøó ÊóÑúßó ÛóØúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÊóÛúíöíÈó ÑóÃúÓöåö Ãóæúáóì¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÌóÒúãõ Èöåö. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÛóÓúáõ ÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöÓöÏúÑò Ãóæú ÎöØúãöíøò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÍúÑõãõ æóíóÝúÏöí. äóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: ÞóÏøó ÑóÌõáñ ÔóÚúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ íóÞúØóÚõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÓúáö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö: Íóßóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãõæÇ ãóÐúåóÈó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÝóÏóì¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ßóÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúáóÇáö ÈöÇáúãóÍúãóáö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöíãóäú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÞóØúÚöåö ÈöÍöÌóÇãóÉò Ãóæú ÛóÓúáò: áóãú íóÖõÑøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö) ¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøöæóÇßö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõÐõäóíúäö ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö.(3/460)
æóÃóäøó ãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíóÇÖö ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö: ãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì¡ ÝóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÍóÑõãó ÊóÛúØöíóÊõåõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóãóÊóì ÛóØøóÇåõ ÈöÚöãóÇãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÎöÑúÞóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÞöÑúØóÇÓò Ýöíåö ÏóæóÇÁñ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ÚóÕóÈóåõ æóáóæú ÈöÓóíúÑò¡ Ãóæú Øóíøóäóåõ ÈöØöíäò¡ Ãóæú ÍöäøóÇÁò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóæú ÈöäóæúÑóÉò ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ) .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÝöÚúáõ ÈóÚúÖö Çáúãóäúåöíøö Úóäúåõ ßóÝöÚúáöåö ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÙóáøó ÈöÇáúãóÍúãóáö¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ßóÇáúåóæúÏóÌö¡ æóÇáúÚöãóÇÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãöÍóÝøóÉö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö íóÍúÊóãöáõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúáóÇáö. æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. . ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó [ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú] ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÍóÊøóì Åäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÈúäó ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÇæöíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: åöíó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõæóÝøóÞõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö [æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/461)
æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÈöÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ áöÞóæúáöåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó " ÝóãóÊóì ÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ ßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÙóáøó ÈöÇáúãóÍúãóáö: ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ". ÝóÓöíóÇÞõåõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊñ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÈöÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÙöáøõ ÈöãóÍúãóáò Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÈöÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚõÞõæÏõ ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö. æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Åäú ßóËõÑó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúáóÇáõ: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáóíúäö: ÝóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúáóÇáö æóÚóÏóãöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúáóÇáö.(3/462)
ÅÐú áóÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó íóÓúÊóËúäöí ÇáúíóÓöíÑó ÝóíõÈöíÍõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõæÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉð ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÙóáøó ÈöËóæúÈò æóäóÍúæöåö äóÇÒöáðÇ æóÑóÇßöÈðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöáúÞóÕúÏö æóÚóÏóãöåö ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ÞóÕóÏó Èöåö ÇáÓøóÊúÑó ÝóÏóì¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÈöÍóãúáö ÔóíúÁò Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÇáÓøóÊúÑó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóáúÈöíÏõ ÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöÛóÓúáò Ãóæú ÕóãúÛò æóäóÍúæöåöº áöÆóáøóÇ íóÏúÎõáóåõ ÛõÈóÇÑñ Ãóæú ÏóÈöíÈñ æóáóÇ íõÕöíÈóåõ ÔõÚúËñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Íóãóáó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÕóÈó ÍöíóÇáóåõ ËóæúÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÙóáøó ÈöÎóíúãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÌóÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÊò ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö) ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÕóÏó Èöåö ÇáÓøóÊúÑó. áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÅÐóÇ Íóãóáó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÞóÕóÏó ÇáÓøóÊúÑó Èöåö ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/463)
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÊóãóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÈöÊóÛúØöíóÊöåö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãóÎöíØö æóÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏó ÅÒóÇÑðÇ. ÝóíóáúÈóÓó ÓóÑóÇæöíáó¡ Ãóæú äóÚúáóíúäö¡ ÝóíóáúÈóÓó ÎõÝøóíúäö. æóáóÇ íóÞúØóÚóåõãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú áóãú íóÞúØóÚú ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö Åáóì Ïõæäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ: ÇáúÚóÌóÈõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí åóÐóÇ íóÚúäöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÞóØúÚö " ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÓõäøóÉð ÊóÈúáõÛõåõ¡ æóÞõáúÊ: ÓõäøóÉð áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáúÚóÌóÈõ ßõáøõ ÇáúÚóÌóÈö ãöäú ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøö Ýöí Êóæóåøõãöåö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÝóÇÆöåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÇÍúÊóÌóÌúÊõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÈöÞóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ¡ æóÐóÇßó ÍóÏöíËñ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÇØøóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÙóÑó äóÙóÑðÇ áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ ÇáúãõÊóÈóÕøöÑõæäó. æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÛóÇíóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáäøóÙóÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/464)
æóÝöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: íóáúÈóÓõ ÓóÑóÇæöíáó áöáúÚóæúÑóÉö ÝóÞóØú. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö: ÅÐóÇ áóÈöÓó ãõßúÑóåðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íóÞúØóÚóåõãóÇ) . Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóØúÚõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: åõæó ÅÝúÓóÇÏñ. æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÅÖóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÞóØúÚó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóäøó ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó ÇáÊøóÎúÕöíÕö: ßóÑóÇåóÊõåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÅÍúÑóÇãò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÞóØúÚõåõãóÇ¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÎõÑõæÌðÇ Úóäú ÍóÇáöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞóØúÚò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÑøóÇäõ. ßóÇáúÎõÝøö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú áóÈöÓó ãóÞúØõæÚðÇ¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÚúÈóíúäö¡ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö äóÚúáò: áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ. æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÎõÝøò¡ ÝóáõÈúÓõ ÇááøóÇáóßóÉö æóÇáúÌõãúÌõãö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí áóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÞóÇáó(3/465)
ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇááøóÇáóßóÉö æóÇáúÌõãúÌõãö: ÚóÏóãõ áõÈúÓöåöãóÇ. áóÇ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáäøóÚúáóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú æóÌóÏó äóÚúáðÇ áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ áõÈúÓõåóÇ: áóÈöÓó ÇáúÎõÝøó¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó ÈöáõÈúÓö ÇáúÎõÝøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáäøóÚúáõ ßóíúÝóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. áöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ Ýöí ÚóÞöÈö ÇáäøóÚúáö Ãóæú ÞóíúÏöåóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáÓøóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÑöÖõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøöãóÇãö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúÚóÑöíÖóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãúº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚúÊóÇÏñ ÝöíåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ " áóÈöÓó ÇáúãóÎöíØó " ãóÇ Úõãöáó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÚõÖúæö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÏöÑúÚðÇ ãóäúÓõæÌðÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÈúÏðÇ ãóÚúÞõæÏðÇ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÈöãóÇ Úõãöáó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑöåö æóÞõÕöÏó Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÚúÊóÇÏò¡ ßóÌóæúÑóÈò Ýöí ßóÝøò¡ æóÎõÝøò Ýöí ÑóÃúÓò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇááøõÈúÓö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ Èóáú ÇáúßóËöíÑõ æóÇáúÞóáöíáõ ÓóæóÇÁñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöÏõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäúØóÞóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÑöÏóÇÁð¡ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ) ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÍúßöãóåõ ÈöÔóæúßóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÅÈúÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÎóíúØò¡ æóáóÇ íóÒõÑøóåõ Ýöí ÚõÑúæóÊöåö æóáóÇ íóÛúÑöÒóåõ Ýöí ÅÒóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÃóËöãó æóÝóÏóì.(3/466)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÔóÏøõ æóÓóØöåö ÈöãöäúÏöíáò æóÍóÈúáò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÞöÏúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãõÍúÑöãò ÍóÒóãó ÚöãóÇãóÊóåõ Úóáóì æóÓóØöåö áóÇ íóÚúÞöÏõåóÇ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÔóÏøõ æóÓóØöåö ÈöÍóÈúáò æóÚöãóÇãóÉò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóÈöÑöÏóÇÁò áöÍóÇÌóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöÏó Úóáóíúåö ãöäúØóÞóÉð) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉó áóÇ ÊóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúåöãúíóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓóåóÇ áöæóÌóÚò Ãóæú áöÍóÇÌóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóÈöÓóåóÇ áöæóÌóÚò Ãóæú áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÝúÏöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú áóÈöÓóåóÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉó ßóÇáúåöãúíóÇäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ æóÚóÏóãõåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÅÒóÇÑóåõ æóåöãúíóÇäóåõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö äóÝóÞóÊõåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö) ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö: Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÞöÏóåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúåöãúíóÇäõ: Ýóáóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÞöÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Ýöíåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÝöí ÑóæúÖóÉö ÇáúÝöÞúåö áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóáóãú íõÚúáóãú ãóäú åõæó ãõÕóäøöÝõåóÇ: áóÇ íóÚúÞöÏõ ÓõíõæÑó ÇáúåöãúíóÇäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ØóÑóÍó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö ÞóÈóÇÁð ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ.(3/467)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí Çáúßõãøóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ ØóÑóÍó ÇáúÞóÈóÇÁó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íõÏúÎöáú íóÏóíúåö Ýöí Çáúßõãøóíúäö: ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÎóáó íóÏóíúåö: ÝóÝöí ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÓóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: Åäú ÃóÏúÎóáó ÅÍúÏóì íóÏóíúåö ÝóÏóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÊóÞóáøóÏó ÈöÇáÓøóíúÝö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÞóáøóÏõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÞóáøóÏõ Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóßøóÉóº áöÃóäøó Íóãúáó ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö ÝöíåóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: áóÇ íóÊóÞóáøóÏõ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÅáøóÇ áöÎóæúÝò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãõäöÚó ãöäúåõ: áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇááøõÈúÓö ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÅÈóÇÍóÊõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉòº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóíúÓó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóáúÈõæÓö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÈóÇÍõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÊøóÞóáøõÏö Èöåö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóßøóÉó: Ýóáóåõ ãóæúÖöÚñ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ.
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æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÌóæóÇÒõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Ýöíåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. Ãóæú íóÏøóåöäõ Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöÇáÔøóíúÑóÌö Ãóæú ÒóíúÊö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö áóÇ ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
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ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ÇáöÇÏøöåóÇäó ÈöÏõåúäò ÛóíúÑö ãõØóíøöÈò " ÇáÒøóíúÊó æóÇáÔøóíúÑóÌó¡ æóÇáÓøóãúäó æóÇáÔøóÍúãó¡ æóÇáúÈóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇÐóÌó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì ÇáÒøóíúÊö æóÇáÔøóíúÑóÌö. æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóãúäó ßóÇáÒøóíúÊö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö " Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóäóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " æóÇáúæóÌúåõ " æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ(3/472)
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ÞõáúÊ: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó. ÞõáúÊ: æóÑóÏó ÇáäøóÕøõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÃóÌúÑóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÈóÏóäö: äóÙóÑó Åáóì ÊóÚúáöíáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÇáÔøõÚúËö¡ æóåõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÃóßúËóÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó ÊóÌöÈõ¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÞóÇáó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: Åäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóäóÚó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóãú íõæÌöÈú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãóäúÚó ãöäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÝöÏúíóÉò.
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ áöãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáØøöíÈö Íóãúáõåõ æóäóÞúáõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÔõãøóåõ æóáóæú ÙóåóÑó ÑöíÍõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ(3/473)
áóãú íóÞúÕöÏú ÇáØøöíÈó¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒõ ãöäúåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ æóáóæú ÚóáöÞó ÈöíóÏöåö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÞóÕúÏö¡ æóáöÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú Íóãóáóåõ ãóÚó ÙõåõæÑö ÑöíÍöåö: áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö: áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áöáúÚóØøóÇÑö íóÍúãöáõåõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÑöíÍó áóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú áóÈöÓó¡ Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó¡ Ãóæú ÛóØøóì ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇáúÃóßúáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí áöÎóÕúãöåö: íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÞóÊúáõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóÇÕúØöíóÇÏõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ßóÇäó æóÍúÔöíøðÇ ãóÃúßõæáðÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ãóÚó ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáÕøóíúÏó ãõßúÑóåðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÓöíðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ãõÊóæóáøöÏðÇ ãöäúåõ æóãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö) Ôóãöáó ÞöÓúãóíúäö: ÞöÓúãñ ãõÊóæóáøöÏñ Èóíúäó æóÍúÔöíøò æóÃóåúáöíøò¡ æóÞöÓúãñ ãõÊóæóáøöÏñ Èóíúäó æóÍúÔöíøò æóÛóíúÑö ãóÃúßõæáò. æóßöáóÇåõãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ãóÇ Ãõßöáó ÃóÈóæóÇåõ¡ ÝõÏöíó¡ æóÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ Ãõßöáó ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúÏóì¡ ßóãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇ Óóåúæñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÞúáö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöáúÍóÑóãö æóáóÇ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÍóíóæóÇäò ". ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇáøö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÔöíÑö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöí ÇáúãõÔöíÑö æóÝöí ÇáøóÐöí íõÛóíøöÑõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ(3/474)
ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ áóåõ ãõáúÌöÆóÉð: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö. ßóÞóæúáöåö " ÏóÎóáó ÇáÕøóíúÏõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÝóÇÒóÉö " æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑó ãõáúÌöÆóÉò: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ. ßóÞóæúáöåö " ÐóåóÈó Åáóì Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóÑöíøóÉö " áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÈöÇáÓøóÈóÈö ãóÚó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãõáúÌöÆðÇ. áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö æóÇáÏøóÇÝöÚö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúãõãúÓößö æóÇáúÍóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö æóÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ Ïõæäó áõÒõæãö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóßó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÕóíúÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åóÐóÇ ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõãúÓößúåõ áöíóÞúÊõáóåõ¡ Èóáú ÃóãúÓóßóåõ áöáÊøóãóáøõßö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÒóÇÁöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóáúÌóÃóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÈöÞóÊúáöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÏóÇáøò æóãõÔöíÑò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÑóÂåõ ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÕóíúÏóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æõÌöÏó ãöäú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÚöäúÏó ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÖóÍößñ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÔúÑóÇÝñ ÝóÝóØöäó áóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÕóÇÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚóÇÑóåõ ÂáóÉð áöÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáóåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó: áóæú Ïóáøóåõ ÝóßóÐøóÈóåõ: áóãú íóÖúãóäú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ØöíÈò æóáöÈóÇÓò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÈöÇáÓøóÈóÈöº æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåöãóÇ Íõßúãñ ãõÎúÊóÕøñ. æóÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóíúÏö íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ Íõßúãñ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ æóåõæó ãõÎúÊóÕøñ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáúÅöËúãö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóÕóÈó ÔóÈóßóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Ëõãøó ÍóÝóÑó ÈöÆúÑðÇ ÈöÍóÞøò¡ ßóÏóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöØóÑöíÞò æóÇÓöÚò: áóãú íóÖúãóäú ãóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Öóãöäó¡ ßóÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÖóãóÇäóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Èöåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÞóÊúáò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÍóíøóáú ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. æóÅöÐóÇ íóÊóÍóíøóáõ: ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. ÞóÇáó: æóÚóÏóãõåõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÃóÙúåóÑõ.(3/475)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö: Ýöí ÏöÈúÞò ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ Èöåö. Èóáú ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ßóäóÕúÈö ÃõÍúÈõæáóÉò¡ æóÍóÝúÑö ÈöÆúÑò¡ æóÑóãúíò¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÕúÈö æóÇáÑøóãúíö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ãóäú ÂÐóÇåõ Ãóæú ÃóÝúÒóÚóåõ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÃóÐöíøóÊöåö ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÞúÑöíÈõåõ ßóáúÈðÇ ãöäú ãóßóÇäö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÌöäóÇíóÉñ¡ ßóÊóÞúÑöíÈöåö ÇáÕøóíúÏó ãöäú ãõåúáößóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÇáúãõÊóÓóÈøöÈõ Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö ãõÍúÑöãðÇ¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÕóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Õóæúãñ ÊóÇãøñ. [æóáóæú ÃóåúÏóì æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÕóÇãó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõåúÏöí ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö Õóæúãñ ÊóÇãøñ] . äóÞóáó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóì ãõÍúÑöãò ãõãúÓößò ãóÚó ãõÍúÑöãò ÞóÇÊöáò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãõÊóÓóÈøöÈðÇ ãóÚó ãõÈóÇÔöÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóßóåõ áöíóãúáößóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ãõÍöáøñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÞóÑóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÊöáöº áöÃóäøóåõ åõæó ÌóÚóáó ÝöÚúáó ÇáúãõãúÓößö [ÚöáøóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö:(3/476)
æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáúãõãúÓößö] áöÊóÃóßøõÏöåö¡ æóÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇáó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÕóíúÏò ".
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÑöíßõ ÓóÈõÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÓóÈóÞó ÍóáóÇáñ Ãóæú ÓóÈõÚñ¡ ÝóÌóÑóÍóåõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåóÇ ãóÌúÑõæÍðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÈóÞó åõæó ÝóÌóÑóÍóåõ¡ æóÞóÊóáóåõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÃóÑúÔõ ÌõÑúÍöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäóÇ ãõÍúÑöãóíúäö: Öóãöäó ÇáúÌóÇÑöÍõ äóÞúÕóåõ¡ æóÖóãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÞöíãóÉó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö. æóáóæú ÌóÑóÍó ÇáúãõÍöáøõ æóÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãóÚðÇ. Þöíáó: Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÈöÞöÓúØöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÁñ ßóÇãöáñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóÇáøõ æóÇáÔøóÑöíßõ áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóÇáúãõÍöáøö ãóÚó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö: ÝóÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ ÌóãöíÚõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóäúÞõæáõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÞóæúáö. áóãú íõÈóíøöäú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó Èöåö ÌóãöíÚóåõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãõæÌöÈñ æóãõÓúÞöØñ. ÝóÛóáóÈó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú Ïóáøó ÍóáóÇáñ ÍóáóÇáðÇ Úóáóì ÕóíúÏò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ Ýóåöíó ßóãóÇ áóæú Ïóáøó ãõÍúÑöãñ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ Úóáóì ÕóíúÏò. ÞóÇáóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö(3/477)
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÏóÇáøò Ýöí Íöáøò. Èóáú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÏúáõæáö æóÍúÏöåö ßóÍóáóÇáò Ïóáøó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍóÑóãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÃóßúáõ ãóÇ ÕöíÏó áöÃóÌúáöåö) íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÕóíúÏò ÕóÇÏóåõ Ãóæú ÐóÈóÍóåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú Ïóáøó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÍóáóÇáðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚóÇäóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÕöíÏó áöÃóÌúáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ Åäú Ãóßóáóåõ. æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ÈóÚúÖóåõ Öóãöäóåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöäú ÇááøóÍúãö. æóÝöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö Ãóßúáö ãóÇ ÕöíÏó áöÃóÌúáöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÇ ÍóÑõãó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉò Ãóæú ÅÚóÇäóÉò Ãóæú ÕöíÏó áóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ãõÍúÑöãò ÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÊóáó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÕóíúÏðÇ Ëõãøó Ãóßóáóåõ. Öóãöäóåõ áöÞóÊúáöåö áóÇ áöÃóßúáöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö æóÇáúÅöÚóÇäóÉö Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóßóáó ãöäúåõ: áóãú íóÖúãóäú áöáúÃóßúáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóíúÏñ ãóÖúãõæäñ ÈöÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ãóÑøóÉð¡ Ýóáóãú íóÌöÈú Èöåö ÌóÒóÇÁñ ËóÇäò ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó) . áóæú ÐóÈóÍó ãõÍöáøñ ÕóíúÏðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúÈõæÍö áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÍúÑöãöíäó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝó ÈóíúÖó ÕóíúÏò Ãóæú äóÞóáóåõ Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ÝóÝóÓóÏó. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÈóíúÖó ÕóíúÏò ÈöÝöÚúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöäóÞúáò æóäóÍúæöåö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(3/478)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ. ßóÇáúãóÐóÑö áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÝóÑúÎñ ãóíøöÊñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áóßöäú íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ÇáúãóÐóÑö ÈóíúÖõ ÇáäøóÚóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÞóÇáõæÇ: áöÞöÔúÑö ÈóíúÖöåö ÞöíãóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÞöÔúÑöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÒö: Åäú ÊõÕóæøöÑó æóÊõÎõáøöÞó ÇáúÝóÑúÎõ Ýöí ÈóíúÖóÊöåö: ÝóÝöíåö ãóÇ Ýöí Ìóäöíäö ÕóíúÏò ÓóÞóØó ÈöÇáÖøóÑúÈóÉö ãóíøöÊðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ßóÓóÑó ÈóíúÖóåõ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÑúÎñ ÝóÚóÇÔó¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÖúãóäóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúÝóÙóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúåóÖó ÝóíóØöíÑó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÖúãóäóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÌúÚóáúåõ ÛóíúÑó ãõãúÊóäöÚò ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõãúÊóäöÚðÇ. Èóáú ÊóÑóßóåõ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÍóÇãöáðÇ ÝóÃóáúÞóÊú ÌóäöíäóåóÇ ãóíøöÊðÇ Ýöí ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõãúáóßõ ÇáÕøóíúÏõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÑúËö) áóÇ íõãúáóßõ ÇáÕøóíúÏõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÇÊøöåóÇÈò¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÇÕúØöíóÇÏò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóãúáößõ ÕóíúÏðÇ ÈöÇÕúØöíóÇÏöåö ÈöÍóÇáò æóáóÇ ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÇÊøöåóÇÈò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÍóßóì æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö Çáúãöáúßö ÈöÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö æóÇáöÇÊøöåóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö íõãúáóßõ ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò Ãóæú ÇÊøöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÞóØó áóÝúÙõ " Þóæúáõ "¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÞóÈóÖóåõ Ëõãøó ÊóáöÝó. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö áöãóÇáößöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöæóÇåöÈöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/479)
æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÑóåúäðÇ ÝóÊóáöÝó¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊúáóÝú ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÑóÏøõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõåõ áöãóÇáößöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ æóíóÑõÏøõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚó æóáóÇ íõÑúÓöáõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóíóÑõÏøõ ÇáúãóæúåõæÈó Úóáóì æóÇåöÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ßóÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóáöÝó ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÏøöåö ÝóåóÏóÑñ¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøóÏøö ãöäú ÖóãóÇäöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóæóßøóáõ áöãõÍúÑöãò ÎóÑóÌó Èöåö Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáÕøóíúÏö æóáóÇ ÔöÑóÇÆöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÚóÞúÏõåõ. æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÑöÏøõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáÕøóíúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÇÚóåõ æóåõæó ÍóáóÇáñ ÈöÎöíóÇÑò æóáóÇ ÚóíúÈò Ýöí Ëóãóäöåö æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ãöáúßò¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöÎöíóÇÑò Ãóæú ÚóíúÈò Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãó ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãöáúßõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÑúËö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóãúáößõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåö íóßõæäõ ÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö¡ Ýóíóãúáößõåõ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó [æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóãúÓóßó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÍóáøóáó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóáöÝó¡ Ãóæú ÐóÈóÍóåõ: Öóãöäóåõ æóßóÇäó ãóíúÊóÉð) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ¡ æóíóÖúãóäõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ÕóíúÏó ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÎóÑóÌó Èöåö Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóáóÈó ÇáÕøóíúÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏó Íöáøöåö: Öóãöäóåõ(3/480)
ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö¡ æóåóáú íóÍúÑõãõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áöÃóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáÕøóíúÏö áöÚóÇÑöÖò¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ. ßóÃóÕúáöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáóåõ ÈóíúÖõåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÐóÈóÍó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÕóíúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊóáóåõ: Ýóåõæó ãóíúÊóÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ Ãóßúáõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö æóÇáúÍóáóÇáö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÐóÈóÍó ãõÍöáøñ ÕóíúÏó ÍóÑóãò ÝóßóÇáúãõÍúÑöãö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÇõÖúØõÑøóÇ Åáóì Ãóßúáö ÕóíúÏò ÝóÐóÈóÍóåõ: åóáú åõæó ãóíúÊóÉñ¡ Ãóæú íóÍöáøõ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåö¿ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóãóäú ÇõÖúØõÑøó Åáóì Ãóßúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Ýóáóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ ".
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ßóÓóÑó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÈóíúÖó ÕóíúÏò: ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö Ãóßúáõåõ. æóíõÈóÇÍõ Ãóßúáõåõ áöáúÍóáóÇáö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøó Íöáøóåõ áóåõ áóÇ íóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ßóÓúÑöåö. æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåõ ÃóåúáöíøóÊõåõ¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÓóÑóåõ ãóÌõæÓöíøñ¡ Ãóæú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÓúãöíóÉò: Íóáøó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóÇáÕøóíúÏöº áöÃóäøó ßóÓúÑóåõ ÌóÑóì ãóÌúÑóì ÇáÐøóÈúÍö. ÈöÏóáöíáö Íöáøöåö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö íóßúÓöÑõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ áóåõ¡ æóÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ßóÓóÑóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÚóáóì ÍóáóÇáò æóãõÍúÑöãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó æóÝöí íóÏöåö ÕóíúÏñ¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÈöÕóíúÏò: áóÒöãóåõ ÅÒóÇáóÉõ íóÏöåö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÍõßúãöíøóÉö Úóäúåõ) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó æóÝöí íóÏöåö ÕóíúÏñ: áóÒöãóåõ ÅÒóÇáóÉõ íóÏöåö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö¡ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÞóÈúÖóÊöåö Ãóæú ÎóíúãóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÍúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÝóÕöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÑúÈõæØðÇ ÈöÍóÈúáò ãóÚóåõ æóäóÍúæöåö. æóãöáúßõåõ ÈóÇÞò Úóáóíúåö ÝóíóÑõÏøõåõ ãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ æóíóÖúãóäõåõ ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ. Ïõæäó ÇáúÍõßúãöíøóÉö. ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí íóÏö äóÇÆöÈò áóåõ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóßóÇäöåö¡ æóãöáúßõåõ ÈóÇÞò Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ Åäú ÊóáöÝó¡ æóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÛóÕóÈóåõ áóÒöãóåõ ÑóÏøõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ äóÞúáõ ãöáúßöåö ÚóãøóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö. ÞóÇáó: Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/481)
ÞõáúÊ: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ Èóáú ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍóÑóãó¡ æóáóåõ ÕóíúÏñ¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏõ: áóãú íóÒõáú ãöáúßõåõ Úóäúåõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöíóÏöåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ Ãóæú ÏóæóÇãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÞóÝóÕò Ãóæú ÍóÈúáò: ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ¡ æóãöáúßõåõ Ýöíåö ÈóÇÞò¡ æóáóåõ ÈóíúÚõåõ æóåöÈóÊõåõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåöãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: Åäú ÃóÍúÑóãó¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÕóíúÏñ: ÒóÇáó ãöáúßõåõ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ãöáúßöåö¡ æóÇáäøößóÇÍõ íõÑóÇÏõ áöáöÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉö æóÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÒõæáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÈöÕóíúÏò¡ ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÒóÇáóÉõ íóÏöåö Úóäúåõ æóÅöÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó Öóãöäóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ßóÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍöáøö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ æóáóåõ ÐóÈúÍõåõ æóäóÞúáõ Çáúãöáúßö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚó ÅäøóãóÇ äóåóì Úóäú ÊóäúÝöíÑö ÕóíúÏö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóáóãú íõÈóíøöäú ãöËúáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáúÎóÝöíøö ãóÚó ßóËúÑóÉö æõÞõæÚöåö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó. æóÞöíóÇÓõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÂßóÏõ áöÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóÊóáöÝó Öóãöäóåõ) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó æóÝöí ãöáúßöåö ÕóíúÏñ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí íóÏöåö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÍóÊøóì ÊóáöÝó¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ Ýóáóãú íõÑúÓöáúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóáöÝó Öóãöäóåõ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÊóÝúÑöíØöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÇáÕøóíúÏó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóÏóÎóáó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóáóãú íõÑúÓöáúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ¡(3/482)
Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó Ýöí íóÏöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö: áóÒöãóåõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÅÑúÓóÇáöåö Öóãöäóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ÅäúÓóÇäñ ãöäú íóÏöåö ÞóåúÑðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑúÓöáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó íóÖúãóäõåõº áöÃóäøó ãöáúßóåõ ãõÍúÊóÑóãñ. ÝóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóÞóæøóì ÃóÏöáøóÊóåõ¡ æóãóÇáó ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóØóÚó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí íóÏöåö ÕóíúÏñ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ãöäú íóÏöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö: áóÒöãóåõ ÖóãóÇäõåõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑúÓöáõ ÍóáóÇáðÇ Ãóæú ãõÍúÑöãðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóäóÞóáó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö æóÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: Çááøóåõãøó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÑúÓöáõ ÍóÇßöãðÇ Ãóæú æóáöíøó ÕóÈöíøò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó áöáúæöáóÇíóÉö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÅÑúÓóÇáõåõ æóÅöáúÍóÇÞõåõ ÈöÇáúæóÍúÔöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ. ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ äóÞúáõ íóÏöåö Úóäúåõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÅöÚóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÅíÏóÇÚò ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉö ÝóÇáÖøóãóÇäõ æóÇÌöÈñ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÔúßóÇáò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóãúÓóßóåõ ÍóÊøóì Íóáøó Ýóãöáúßõåõ ÈóÇÞò Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: íõÑúÓöáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Íöáøöåö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÕóÇÏóåõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÕóÇÆöáðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÏóÝúÚðÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó(3/483)
æóÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÎúÔóì ãöäúåõ ÇáÊøóáóÝó Ãóæú ãóÖóÑøóÉð¡ ßóÌõÑúÍöåö Ãóæú ÅÊúáóÇÝó ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖö ÍóíóæóÇäöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöÊóÎúáöíÕöåö ãöäú ÓóÈõÚò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÈóßóÉò áöíõØúáöÞóåõ: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ Ýóßøóåõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÊóÎúáöíÕöåö ãöäú ÓóÈõÚò Ãóæú ÔóÈóßóÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÛóíúÑöåö] æóÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÍóíóæóÇäñ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇáöåö æóÞóÊóáóåõ åóáú íóÖúãóäõåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÕøóíúÏö Ãóæú ÌóÑóÍóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöáúÍóÑóãö æóáóÇ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÍóíóæóÇäö ÅäúÓöíøò æóáóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáúÃóßúáö) . ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÔóíúÆóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ: ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäó ÇáúÅöäúÓöíøó. æóÇáËøóÇäöíó: ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãó Ãóßúáõåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäõ ÇáúÅöäúÓöíøõ: ÝóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ áóßöäú ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøö æóÇáúÃóåúáöíøö ÈöÃóÕúáöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÍóãóÇãõ ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøõ æóÅöäú ÊóÃóåøóáó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ ßóÇáúãõÊóæóÍøöÔö. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóØøó ßóÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ Ýóåõæó æóÍúÔöíøñ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÃóåøóáó. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãõÕóÍøóÍõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóåúáöíøðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÃúáõæÝñ ÈöÃóÕúáö ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáÏøóÌóÇÌö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÎóÕøóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóãóäú(3/484)
ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÏóÌóÇÌö ÇáÓøöäúÏöíøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÌóÇÌó ÇáÓøöäúÏöíøó æóÍúÔöíøñ ßóÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ÏóÌóÇÌö ÇáÓøöäúÏöíøö æóÇáúÈóØøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÏøóÌóÇÌö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó.
ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ãõÔúßöáñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö ÈöÃóÕúáöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÊóæóÍøóÔó ÈóÞóÑñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ Ýóåõæó Ãóåúáöíøñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÊóæóÍøóÔóÊú áóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóæóÇãöíÓó ÃóåúáöíøóÉñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóãóÇ ÊóæóÍøóÔó ãöäú ÅäúÓöíøò Ãóæú ÊóÃóäøóÓó ãöäú æóÍúÔöíøò ÝóáóíúÓó ÕóíúÏðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÊóæóÍøóÔó ãöäú ÅäúÓöíøò¡ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö áöÑóÈøöåö æóáöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÊóÃóäøóÓó ãöäú æóÍúÔöíøò: ÝóßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÓú¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÊóáöÝó ãöäú æóÍúÔöíøò áóãú íóÍöáøó¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóæóÍøóÔó ÅäúÓöíøñ áóãú íóÍúÑõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãõ ÇáúÃóßúáö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöÏö¡ æóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÞóãúáö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Ýöí ÇáÖøõÝúÏóÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: Ýöíåö ÍõßõæãóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ áóåõ æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ýöí ÇáúÞóãúáóÉö áõÞúãóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãúÑóÉñ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõÄúÐöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúáóÉö¡ æóÝöí Ãõãøö ÍõÓóíúäò æóÌúåñ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÌóÏúíò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓö. æóÃõãøõ ÍõÓóíúäò: åöíó ÇáúÍöÑúÈóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ãóÚúÑõæÝóÉñ. ãöËúáó: Ãõãøö ÚõÑúÓò¡ æóÇÈúäö Âæóì.(3/485)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åöíó ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ãõäúÊóÝöÎóÉõ ÇáúÈóØúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãõÍóÑøóãò áóãú íõÄúãóÑú ÈöÞóÊúáöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí ÇáÓøöäøóæúÑö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö æóÌúåñ: Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÚúáóÈö æóÇáÓøöäøóæúÑö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö æóÇáúåõÏúåõÏö æóÇáúÞöÑúÏö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞóãúáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÞóãúáö æóÕöÆúÈóÇäöåö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÊúáõåóÇ. ßóÇáúÈóÑóÇÛöíËö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÊúáõåóÇ. ßóÇáúÈóÑóÇÛöíËö¡ æóåöíó ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóäúÕóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁñ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíãóÇ ÍóÑõãó Ãóßúáõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: Åäú ÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõ: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ [æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú] ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö ßóÇäó ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö(3/486)
Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. [æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÊúáõåõ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö ÒöÆúÈóÞðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ëõãøó íóÞóÚõ¡ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÕóíúÏñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó] .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÞóãúáö áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÝöíåöãóÇ Èóíúäó ÞóÊúáöåö æóÑóãúíöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊúáöåö ÈöÇáÒøöÆúÈóÞö æóäóÍúæöåö ãöäú ÑóÃúÓöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóËóæúÈöåö ÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóÈóÇØöäõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö [æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö] ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ñóãúíõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÙóÇåöÑö ËóæúÈöåö ßóÞóÊúáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÊúáõåõ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö ÒöÆúÈóÞðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÊóáöÝó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ: áóãú íóÖúãóäú. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ íõÝúÊöí ãóäú äóÕóÈó ÇáúÃõÍúÈõæáóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó íóÞóÚõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÕóíúÏñ¡ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÅäøóãóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÒóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö æóÈóÇØöäö ËóæúÈöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑöåö. äóÞóáóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÒóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö. ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóáúÞóÇåõ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÏóäöåö æóËóæúÈöåö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöíåö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóáúÞóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑö ÑóÃúÓöåö Ãóæú ÈóÏóäöåö Ãóæú áóÍúãöåö. ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóáúÞóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÏóäöåö¡ Ãóæú ËöíóÇÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÏóäö ãõÍöáøò¡ Ãóæú ãõÍúÑöãò ÛóíúÑöåö: Ýóåõæó ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÛöíËö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÑóÇÛöíËó ßóÇáúÞóãúáö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÛöíËó¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÈóÚõæÖó. æóÐóßóÑóåõ(3/487)
Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóáóÇ ÞõÑóÇÏðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú ÞóÑóÕóåõ Ðóáößó. ÞóÊóáóåõ ãóÌøóÇäðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÊõáõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞóãúáó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóíõÈóÇÍõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÊúáõ ßõáøö ãõÄúÐò ãöäú ÍóíóæóÇäò¡ æóØóíúÑò¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóÈóÇÍóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. Ýóãöäúåõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÓöÞõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÛõÑóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÈúÞóÚõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: ÇáúÃóÈúÞóÚõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍöÏóÃóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÞúÑóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÃúÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáúßóáúÈõ ÇáúÚóÞõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ ÇáúÈóåöíãõ¡ æóÝöí ãõÓúáöãò " æóÇáúÍóíøóÉõ " ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÝöíåö «íõÞúÊóáúäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö» æóÝöíåö «Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÃóãóÑó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ ÈöÞóÊúáö ÍóíøóÉò Ýöí ãöäðì» ÝóäóÕøó ãöäú ßõáøö ÌöäúÓò Úóáóì ÃóÏúäóÇåõ ÊóäúÈöíåðÇ. æóÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö Åäú ßóÇäó. æóáöáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøö " íóÞúÊõáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáÐøöÆúÈó ". äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ " íóÞúÊõáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúßóáúÈó ÇáúÚóÞõæÑó¡ æóÇáÐøöÆúÈó¡ æóÇáÓøóÈõÚó. æóßõáøó ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøöÈóÇÚö "¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö " íóÞúÊõáõ ÇáÓøóÈõÚó ÚóÏóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóÚúÏõ " ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöãøóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáäøóãöÑõ¡ æóÇáúÝóåúÏõ¡ æóßõáøõ ÌóÇÑöÍò: ßóäóÓúÑò¡ æóÈóÇÒöí¡ æóÕóÞúÑò¡ æóÈóÇÔöÞò¡ æóÔóÇåöíäó¡ æóÚõÞóÇÈò¡ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóÐõÈóÇÈò¡ æóæóÒóÛò¡ æóÚóáóÞò¡ æóØõÈõæÚò¡ æóÈóÞøò¡ æóÈóÚõæÖò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: íõÞúÊóáõ ÇáúÞöÑúÏõ¡ æóÇáäøöÓúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÚõÞóÇÈõ. ÅÐóÇ æóËóÈó¡ æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ãöËúáõ ÛõÑóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóËøóáó ÈöÇáúÛõÑóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÈúÞóÚö ÝóÞóØú.(3/488)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÚúÏõæó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ. æóãóÇ áóÇ íõÄúÐöí ÈöØóÈúÚöåö áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöíåö. ßóÇáÑøóÎóãö¡ æóÇáúÈõæãö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ. äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: æóíóÞúÊõáõ ßõáøó ãóÇ íõÄúÐöíåö¡ æóáöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí äóãúáò æóäóÍúæöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÊúáõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÐðì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÐøõÈóÇÈó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ áöáäøóåúíö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáÐøóÑøö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: æóíóÞúÊõáõ ÇáäøóãúáóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÖøóÊúåõ¡ æóÇáäøóÍúáóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÂÐóÊúåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõ äóÍúáò¡ æóáóæú ÈöÃóÎúÐö ßõáøö ÚóÓóáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó åõæó æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú áóãú íóäúÏóÝöÚú äóÍúáñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÊúáöåö. ÌóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÏóÎøöäõ áöáÒøóäóÇÈöíÑö ÅÐóÇ ÎóÔöíó ÃóÐóÇåõãú. åõæó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ãöäú ÊóÍúÑöíÞöåóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóãúáõ ÅÐóÇ ÂÐóÇåõ íóÞúÊõáõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö) . åóÐóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚñ. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÇáúãöáúÍó æóÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑó æóÇáúÚõíõæäó ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÇáúÈóÍúÑö: ßóÇáÓøõáóÍúÝóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóÑóØóÇäö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ ßóÇáÓøóãóßö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó: Ãóäøó ãóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøö áóåõ Íõßúãõåõ¡ æóãóÇ íóÚöíÔõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö áóåõ Íõßúãõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ØóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÇÁö: ÝóÈóÑøöíøñ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚòº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÝóÑøöÎõ æóíóÈöíÖõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøö.(3/489)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÕóíúÏö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÝöí ÕóíúÏö ÇáÓøóãóßö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóÊóÇ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóäúÓóßöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí [æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò] ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÖúãóäõ ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏó ÅÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó íõÖúãóäõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íõÖúãóäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÖúãóäõ ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäóÙúãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.(3/490)
æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÊóãúÑóÉò Úóäú ßõáøö ÌóÑóÇÏóÉò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÊóÞúæöíãñ áóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíÑñ¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇäúÝóÑóÔó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÔúíö Úóáóíúåö: ÝóÝöí ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö æóÌúåóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóíõÝúÏóì ÌóÑóÇÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÈöÞöíãóÉò æóáóæú Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò ÏõÓúÊóåõ ÈöãõÈúÚóÏò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Íõßúãõ ÈóíúÖö ÇáØøóíúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò ßóÇáúãóÔúíö Úóáóíúåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏö ÅÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÔó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÇõÖúØõÑøó Åáóì Ãóßúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Ýóáóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áóßöäú ÅÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåõ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúãóíúÊóÉö. áóÇ íóÍöáøõ Ãóßúáõåõ ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóßúáõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö. Ãóæú íóÍöáøõ ÈöÇáÐøóÈúÍö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ãóíúÊóÉñ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÇÕúØóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ æóÞóÊóáóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÞóÈúáó ÞóÊúáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Íöáøõåõ áöÍöáøö Ãóßúáöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÝöÏóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(3/491)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóØúÚöãóÉö¡ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " áóæú ÇõÖúØõÑøó áöáúÃóßúáö æóæóÌóÏó ãóíúÊóÉð æóÕóíúÏðÇ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö "¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÝöÚúáö ÔóíúÁò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ãöËúáõ: Ãóäú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑöåö áöãóÑóÖò¡ Ãóæú Þóãúáò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú Åáóì ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú áõÈúÓö ÇáúãóÎöíØö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó æóÝóÚóáóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÝöÚúáö ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóØøóáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍóÏñ: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇááøõÈúÓõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ØöíÈò Ãóæú áöÈóÇÓò ÚöäúÏó ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóíúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö. áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÒóæøóÌó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÒóæøóÌó ãõÍúÑöãóÉð Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ æóáöíøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú æóßöíáðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÒóæøóÌó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÕóÍøó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó æóáöíøðÇ Ãóæú æóßöíáðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÍóáóÞó ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÑóÃúÓó ÍóáóÇáò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ Ýóáóæú æóßøóáó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÍóáóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Íöáøöåö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóáóæú æóßøóáó ÍóáóÇáñ ÍóáóÇáðÇ. ÝóÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóáóæú æóßøóáóåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó: áóãú íóäúÚóÒöáú æóßöíáõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóäúÚóÒöáõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú Íóáøó Çáúãõæóßøöáõ ßóÇäó áöæóßöíáöåö ÚóÞúÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/492)
Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöí: ÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöíº áöÃóäøóåõ íóãúáößõ ÝóÓúÎóåõ¡ Ýóíóãúáößõ ÅÞúÑóÇÑóåõ¡ æóáóßöäú íóáúÒóãõåõ äöÕúÝõ ÇáúãóåúÑö¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ãóÚó ÌóåúáöåöãóÇ æõÞõæÚóåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÊóÚóÇØöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ: ÊóÒóæøóÌúÊõß ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÍúáóáúÊ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Èóáú æóÃóäóÇ ãõÍúÑöãóÉñ ÕõÏøöÞó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ æóÊõÕóÏøóÞõ åöíó Ýöí äóÙöíÑóÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÄúÊóãóäóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÒúæöíÌö áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÊóÒúæöíÌö ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈöÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÒóæøöÌõ ÎõáóÝóÇÄõåõ¡ Ëõãøó Óóáøóãóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍõßúãö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáäøóÓóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÊóÒúæöíÌöåö æóÌóæóÇÒöåö áöáúÍóÑóÌöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍõßøóÇãó ÅäøóãóÇ íõÒóæøöÌõæäó ÈöÅöÐúäöåö æóæöáóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó áöÍöáøöåö ÍóÇáó æöáóÇíóÊöåö. æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉõ ÃóÞúæóìº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÝöÓúÞò ØóÑóÃó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö Úóáóì ÍößóÇíóÉö ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó äóÇÆöÈóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöËúáõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö æóäóÇÆöÈöåö Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÈöÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ãöäúåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåóÇ æóÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö [æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] .(3/493)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö [æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö] æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö [æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÎöØúÈóÉõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ßóÎöØúÈóÉö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÔõåõæÏöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÍúÑõãõ Ðóáößó áöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÏóæóÇÚöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ: ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúÎöØúÈóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöäóÞúáö ÍóäúÈóáò " áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ " ÞóÇáó: æóãóÚúäóÇåõ áóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ ÇáäøößóÇÍó. Ëõãøó Óóáøóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áöãõÍöáøò ÎöØúÈóÉõ ãõÍúÑöãóÉò. æóÅöäøó Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÔóåóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóãóÉö áöáúæóØúÁö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö äöÓúæóÉò áöÈóÚúÖöåöäøó¡ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÎúÊóÇÑõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö äößóÇÍö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÍóáøõåõ.(3/494)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇãöäõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÞõÈõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÏõÈõÑðÇ¡ ãöäú ÂÏóãöíøò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóãóÊóì ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÓóÏó äõÓõßõåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÎóÑøóÌó ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ÈöæóØúÁö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÏøö ÈöæóØúÆöåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýöí ÝóÓóÇÏö ÇáäøõÓõßö ÈöæóØúÁö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö: æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: æóÅöÐóÇ æóØöÆó ÈóåöíãóÉð ÝóßóÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÍóÇáó æóØúÆöåö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÓóÇåöíðÇ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÇåöíó Ýöí ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó ßóÇáúÚóÇãöÏö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÇåöáõ æóÇáúãõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóÇáúÌóÇåöáö¡ æóÇáúãõßúÑóåö¡ æóäóÍúæöåöãú æóÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóÑóÏøó ÃóÏöáøóÉó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÇáúãõßúÑóåóÉõ áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÏóäóÉñ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ " ÅÐóÇ æóØöÆó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãõÎúØöÆðÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúãõÖöíøõ Ýöí ÝóÇÓöÏöåö) . Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö íóÚúäöí: íóÌúÚóáó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÚõãúÑóÉð æóáóÇ íõÞöíãó Úóáóì ÍóÌøóÉò ÝóÇÓöÏóÉò¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò.(3/495)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÍóÌøðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÉõ ãöäú ÞóÇÈöáò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ: ÝóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æõÌõæÈõ ÅÊúãóÇãöåö¡ áóÇ æõÌõæÈõåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö. áöÞóæúáöåöãú: Åäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÝóíõËóÇÈõ Úóáóíúåö ËóæóÇÈó äóÝúáò. æóÝöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÓóåúæðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ÃóæøóáðÇ) . Åäú ßóÇäóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ãöäúåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: ÃóÍúÑóãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóäóÝóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Åäú ØóÇæóÚóÊú) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóÅöäú ÃõßúÑöåóÊú: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóáóæú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÍóãúáõåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ æóÊóÒóæøóÌóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíõÌúÈóÑõ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóáóì ÅÑúÓóÇáöåóÇ Åäú ÇãúÊóäóÚó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÇáËøóÇäöí " æõÌõæÈõ ÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúæóØúÁö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈóåóÇ Ýöíåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÍöáøóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(3/496)
æóÚóäúåõ: íóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí íõÍúÑöãóÇäö ãöäúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó æóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÝóÑøõÞö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúßóÈó ãóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÍúãóáò¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÒöáó ãóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÝõÓúØóÇØò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáäøõÒõæáö æóÇáúÝõÓúØóÇØö æóÇáúãóÍúãóáö¡ æóáóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÈöÞõÑúÈöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÐóáößó áöíõÑóÇÚöíó ÃóÍúæóÇáóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÍúÑóãõåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóØöÆóåóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóíóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÍúÑóãðÇ áóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íóßõæäõ ÈöÞõÑúÈöåóÇ áöíõÑóÇÚöíó ÃóÍúæóÇáóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍúÑóãõåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚóåóÇ ãóÍúÑóãñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÒøóæúÌö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÝóÓóÇÏöåóÇ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäú ÇáÓøóÚúíö æóæõÌõæÈö ÇáúãõÖöíøö Ýöí ÝóÓóÇÏöåóÇ¡ æóæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóßøöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÕóáó ÈöåóÇ ãõÌóÇæöÑðÇ: ÃóÍúÑóãó áöáúÞóÖóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö.(3/497)
æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÚõãúÑóÊóåõ¡ æóãóÖóì ÝöíåóÇ æóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÝóíõÍúÑöãõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó. æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãóßóÇäó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝúÓóÏóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ áöãóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÊöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍõáóíúÝóÉö ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚðÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö Åäøó Ïóãó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú Ãóåóáøó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò áöáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ýóåóáú åõæó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ¿ Åäú ÃóäúÔóÃó ÓóÝóÑó ÞóÕúÑò: ÝóãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö äóÞúáö ÇÈúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÔóÃó ÓóÝóÑó ÞóÕúÑò ÝóãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ. æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì: ÊóÞúÊóÖöí Åäú ÈóáóÛó ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊó: ÝóãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ãõÊúÚóÉð ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó Åáóì ãöíÞóÇÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ßóäóÐúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÑöÞøöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÅöíÌóÇÈöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö] æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ Ýöíåö: ÞóÖóì ãóÊóì ÞóÏóÑó. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóáóãú íóãúáößú ãóäúÚóåõ ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøó ÅÐúäóåõ Ýöíåö ÅÐúäñ Ýöí ãõæÌöÈöåö æóãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÃúÐõæäò Ýöíåö: ãóáóßó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ãóäúÚóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ áöÊóÝúæöíÊö ÍóÞøöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ áöæõÌõæÈöåö [æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ åõäóÇßó] æóÅöäú ÃõÚúÊöÞó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö: ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åáóì ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÚöäúÏöí áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÖöíøõ Ýöí ÝóÇÓöÏöåö¡ ßóÈóÇáöÛò. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ áöÚóÏóãö ÊóßúáöíÝöåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ.(3/498)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏó ÈõáõæÛöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúáó ÈõáõæÛöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóßúÝöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏó æóÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÍóÌøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ. Åäú ßóÝóÊú Ãóæú ÕóÍøóÊú ßóÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó áóÒöãóåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÇ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóãú íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÍóÌøóåõ íóÝúÓõÏõ Åäú ÈóÞöíó ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ¡ æóÝóÓóÏó ÈöæóØúÆöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: Ãóäøó ãóäú æóØöÆó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóÓóÏó ÍóÌøõåõ. æóÍóãóáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: íõÑöíÏõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ñóãóì ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍóáøõáöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÈúáó ÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö: Èöãó íóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ.
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äöåóÇíóÊöåö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉð¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ. ßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓóÇäö ÖóÚöíÝóÇäö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÇáËøóÇáöËö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóãóÊóì ÃóäúÒóáó ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÝúÓõÏõ äõÓõßõåõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÝúÓõÏõ¡ äóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÝóÓóÏó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáúæóØúÁö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: Åäú Ãóãúäóì ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö: ÝóÓóÏó äõÓõßõåõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóãú íõäúÒöáú: áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú) . ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö: Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåóÇ Ýöí æóÌúåöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÊóÛúØöíóÊõåõ ÈöÈõÑúÞõÚò¡ Ãóæú äöÞóÇÈò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÏõáó Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÓøóÏúáö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅäøóãóÇ áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÏõáó Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ ãöäú ÝóæúÞõ¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÑúÝóÚó ÇáËøóæúÈó ãöäú ÃóÓúÝóáó.(3/502)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ßóÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó íóÞúÕöÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÞóÇÈó ãöäú ÃóÓúÝóáó Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: ÊóÓúÏõáõ æóáóÇ íõÕöíÈõ ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÕóÇÈóåóÇ¡ Ýóáóãú ÊóÑúÝóÚúåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö: ÝóÏóÊú¡ áöÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉö ÇáÓøóÊúÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÓúÏõæáó áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ íóÓúáóãõ ãöäú ÅÕóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÔóÑúØðÇ áóÈóíøóäóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóæú ãóÓøó æóÌúåóåóÇ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõº áöÃóäøó æóÌúåóåóÇ ßóíóÏö ÇáÑøóÌõáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúæóÌúåö áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÛúØöíóÊõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåóÇ Ýöí æóÌúåöåóÇ¡ æóßóÝøóíúåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÃõÈöíÍó áóåóÇ ßóÔúÝõ ÇáúæóÌúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌúÊóãöÚõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãóÉö: æõÌõæÈõ ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõåóÇ ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ßõáøö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóáóÇ ßóÔúÝõ ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈößóÔúÝö ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÇÝóÙóÉõ Úóáóì ÓóÊúÑö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ßõáøöåö Ãóæúáóìº áöÃóäøóåõ ÂßóÏõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóæúÑóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: áóÚóáøóåõãú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ßóÔúÝõ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÓóÊúÑõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ ÝóíõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö. ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÍö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúÞõÝøóÇÒóíúäö) . íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ áõÈúÓõåõãóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÔóíúÁñ íõÚúãóáõ áöáúíóÏóíúäö. ßóãóÇ íõÚúãóáõ(3/503)
áöáúÈõÒóÇÉö¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú áõÈúÓöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÊóÛúØöíóÊöåöãóÇ ÈößõãøöåóÇ áöãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö: ÌóæóÇÒõåõ ÈöåöãóÇ. ÈöÏóáöíáö ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÞóÏóãóíúåö ÈöÅöÒóÇÑöåö áóÇ ÈöÎõÝøò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ÞóÏóãöåóÇ Èößõáøö ÔóíúÁòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÚóæúÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. Ãóæú ÇáúßóÝøóÇäö íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåöãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö ßóÇáúæóÌúåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú áóÝøóÊú Úóáóì íóÏóíúåóÇ ÎöÑóÞðÇ Ãóæú ÎöÑúÞóÉð¡ æóÔóÏøóÊóåóÇ Úóáóì ÍöäøóÇÁò ÃóæøóáðÇ. ßóÔóÏøöåö Úóáóì ÌóÓóÏöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åõãóÇ: ßóÇáúÞõÝøóÇÒóíúäö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáõ æóäóÍúæõåõ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÈóÇÍõ áóåóÇ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÍõáöíøö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Úóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÍúÑõãõ Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóØóÝó ÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáó æóäóÍúæóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÝøóÇÒóíúäö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÞõÝøóÇÒóíúäö ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ¡ æóáõÈúÓõ ÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáö æóÇáúÍõáöíøö ãõÈóÇÍðÇ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áöÃóäøó áõÈúÓóåõ ãóßúÑõæåñ¡ ÝóÝöíåöãóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇßñ Ýöí ÑõÌúÍóÇäö ÇáÊøóÑúßö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÍóãóáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ßóßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. áóßöäú ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì ÔóÑóÍó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ áöÈóÇÓõ ÒöíäóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóíõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. íóÍúÑõãõ áöÈóÇÓõ ÒöíäóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÍõáöíøò.(3/504)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóßúÊóÍöáõ ÈöÇáúÅöËúãöÏö) . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÇáúßõÍúáõ ÈöÇáúÅöËúãöÏö ãóßúÑõæåñ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÕøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÒøöíäóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÃóÚúäöí: ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó ÇáúßõÍúáõ áöáÒøöíäóÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÒøöíäóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: áóÇ ÊóßúÊóÍöáõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÏö. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÇáÊøóÎúÕöíÕõ ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÍóãóáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ßóáóÇãó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÃóÞóÑøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åõæó ßóÇáØøöíÈö æóÇááøöÈóÇÓö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ãóßúÑõæåðÇ. ßóÐóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóáóãú íõæÌöÈú Ýöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉð¡ æóÓóæøóì Èóíúäó ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑö æóÇáúßõÍúáöíøö) . íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇááøóÇÈöÓõ ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõ ãóÇ áóãú íõäúÝóÖú Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÝöíåö Ãóæúáóì. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßõÍúáöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöÈóÇÛö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íõÓóäøõ áõÈúÓõ Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ.(3/505)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÎöÖóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÅÍúÑóÇãöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Åäú ÝóÚóáóÊú: ÝóÅöäú ÔóÏøóÊú íóÏóåóÇ ÈöÎöÑúÞóÉò: ÝóÏóÊú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÖóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö áöãõÊóÒóæøöÌóÉòº áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÒöíäóÉð æóÊóÍúÈöíÈðÇ áöáÒøóæúÌö ßóÇáØøöíÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÃóíøöãòº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ãóÚó ÎóæúÝö ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó: ßóÑöåóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎöÖóÇÈõ áöáÑøóÌõáö: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÔóÈøõåó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÖóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö. ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁöº áöÃóäøó ÐößúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóíõÈóÇÍõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáäøóÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÑúÂÉö áóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ) . íóÚúäöí íóÌõæÒõ áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÑúÂÉö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ßóãõÏóÇæóÇÉö ÌõÑúÍò¡ æóÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÔóÚúÑò äóÈóÊó Ýöí Úóíúäöåö. æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóáöãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÙóÑõ áöÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÔõÚúËò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÓúæöíóÉö ÔóÚúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÒøöíäóÉö: ßõÑöåó [Ðóáößó] ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÝöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÃóæúáóì äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú Ãóäú íóÃúÊõæÇ ÔõÚúËðÇ ÛõÈúÑðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÞóíøóÏó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó ÈöÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: æóíóáúÈóÓõ ÇáúÎóÇÊóãó.(3/506)
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÌóæóÇÒõ áõÈúÓöåö áöáÒøöíäóÉö ÝöíãóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò áöáÑøöÌóÇáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõßúÑóåú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÊöåö áöáúãõÍúÑöãö áöÒöíäóÉò ãóÇ Ýöí ßõÍúáò æóäóÙóÑò Ýöí ãöÑúÂÉò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌúÊóäöÈõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãóÇ äóåóì Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ãöãøóÇ ÝõÓøöÑó Èöåö " ÇáÑøóÝóËõ æóÇáúÝõÓõæÞõ " æóåõæó ÇáÓøöÈóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí¡ æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúãöÑóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ãóãúäõæÚñ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÌöÈõ ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈõ ÇáúÌöÏóÇáö æóÇáúãöÑóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇáúãõãóÇÑóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝõÓõæÞõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÓøöÈóÇÈõ æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõãóÇÑóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ ßõáøõ ÌöÏóÇáò æóãöÑóÇÁò ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúäöíåö¡ æóßõáøõ ÓöÈóÇÈò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ßóãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍöáøö¡ Èóáú Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóæóÞøóì ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáó æóÇáúãõÑóÇÁóÇÉó æóÇááøóÛúæó æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Èöåö Åáóíúåö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞöáøóÉõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ áóåõ ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈöáóÇ äóÝúÚò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉõ æóÚóãóáõ ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÔúÛóáúåõ Úóäú ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøò Ãóæú æóÇÌöÈò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö]
ö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÖúÑõÈò. ÃóÍóÏöåóÇ: ãóÇ åõæó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö¡ æóåõæó äóæúÚóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÕöíóÇãö ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÅØúÚóÇãö ÓöÊøóÉö ãóÓóÇßöíäóº áößõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøõ ÈõÑøò¡ Ãóæú äöÕúÝõ ÕóÇÚö ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÐóÈúÍö ÔóÇÉò. æóåöíó ÝöÏúíóÉõ ÍóáúÞö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÊóÞúáöíãö ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÇááøõÈúÓö¡ æóÇáØøöíÈö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó [ßõáøöåö] ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ.(3/507)
æóÃóãøóÇ [ãöäú ÍóíúËõ] ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö: ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóíøóÇãò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÕõæãõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ íõØúÚöãõ áößõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøó ÈõÑøò. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅáøóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÕóÇÚö ÈõÑøò áößõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó. æóíóßõæäõ ÑöØúáóíúäö ÚöÑóÇÞöíøóíúäö¡ ßóÑöæóÇíóÉò ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÃóÏúãò. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íõÄúßóáõ ãöäú ÈõÑøò æóÔóÚöíÑò: Ýóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóÚúÐõæÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúÐõæÑò. æóÐößúÑõåõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÌóÚúÝóÑñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóãõº ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãóåõ: ÃóØúÚóãó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó: ÕóÇãó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö.(3/508)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóáúÞö. ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Çáúíóãöíäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÌóÒóÇÁõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö.¡ íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãöËúáö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞúæöíãöåö ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó íóÔúÊóÑöí ÈöåóÇ ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóíõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ: ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö) Ãóíú: ÊóÞúæöíãõ ÇáúãöËúáö ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó íóÔúÊóÑöí ÈöåóÇ ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóíõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö. ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÌóÒóÇÁó ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúãöËúáõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú: ÕóÇãó. äóÞóáóåóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåöíó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúãöËúáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÞúæöíãõ ÈöØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ Èóíúäó ÔóíúÆóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúãöËúáö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãõ¡ æóÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÝöíåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö áöíóÚúÏöáó Èöåö ÇáÕøöíóÇãóº áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÐøóÈúÍö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ. æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÞóæøöãó ÇáúãöËúáöíøó. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ " ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó. æóíóÔúÊóÑöíó ÈöåóÇ ØóÚóÇãðÇ "¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞóæøöãõ ÇáúãöËúáöíøó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóæøöãõ ÇáÕøóíúÏó ãóßóÇäó ÅÊúáóÇÝöåö Ãóæú ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ(3/509)
Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÍóíúËõ Þóæøóãó ÇáúãöËúáöíøó Ãóæú ÇáÕøóíúÏó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö ØóÚóÇãðÇ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö. æóáóíúÓóÊú ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ ãöãøóÇ ÎóíøóÑó Çááøóåõ [Ýöíåö] . ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇáÊøóÞúæöíãõ: íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ Ýöíåö æóÈöÞõÑúÈöåö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÓöäúÏöíøñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò íõÞóæøöãõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍóáøõ ÐóÈúÍöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóæøöãõ ÇáÕøóíúÏó ãóßóÇäó ÅÊúáóÇÝöåö Ãóæú ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ åõäóÇ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÝöÏúíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÏúäóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ íõÓóãøóì ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÝóíõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøðÇ " Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóÌúÑóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ æóÔóÑóÍó Úóáóíúåö æóáóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖú Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÈõÑøö ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑöÏú Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÚö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ØõÚúãóÉö ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ.(3/510)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ " Ãóæú íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ " Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÃóËúÈóÊóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ØóÚóÇãö ßõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò íóæúãðÇ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ " æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøóíúäö íóæúãðÇ "¡ ÝóäóÞóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúãõÏøö Úóáóì ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúãõÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÇóáøóÐöí ÑóÃóíúÊå Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÍóäúÈóáðÇ æóÇÈúäó ãóäúÕõæÑò äóÞóáóÇ Úóäúåõ " Ãóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚò íóæúãðÇ " æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãó äóÞóáó Ýöí ÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúÃóÐóì " Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÚóäú äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚò ÊóãúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑðÇ íóæúãðÇ " ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Þóæúáõåõ " Úóäú ßõáøö äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚò íóæúãðÇ " Úóáóì Ãóäøó äöÕúÝó ÇáÕøóÇÚö ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ áóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: ÝóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãõØúáóÞóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãõÞóíøóÏóÉñ. áóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãõØúáóÞóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöÐðÇ íóÓúåõáõ ÇáúÍóãúáõ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóØóÚó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑõåõ Åáóì Ãóäú ÚóÒóÇ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÃóÞóÑøó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕøóíúäö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó íóÚúäöí Íóãóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúãõÏøö Úóáóì ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúãõÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/511)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÏöáõ íóæúãðÇ: ÕóÇãó Úóäúåõ íóæúãðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÈóÚøóÖõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ áöáúÂíóÉö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö¡ æóíõØúÚöãó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö¡ æóåõæó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóäúæóÇÚò. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúåóÏúíõ) ¡ æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÞúÊõ æõÌõæÈöåö¡ æóæóÞúÊõ ÐóÈúÍöåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö Ïóãõ äõÓõßò " (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú) íóÚúäöí: Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ Ýóáóæú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÏó ãóäú íõÞúÑöÖõåõ: Ýóåõæó ßóãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏúåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. (ÝóÕöíóÇãõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõåóÇ íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóáøóáó ÈöÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó Úóáóì íóæúãö ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö¡ ÝóíõÍúÑöãõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íõÍúÑöãõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö. ÞõáúÊ: Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö ÇáøóÐöí Íóáøó: ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÕöíóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö(3/512)
ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóíúåö¡ áöÞóæúáöåö " æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõåóÇ íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó "¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕõæãõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕóæúãõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõº áöíóßõæäó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÃóÍóÏõ äõÓõßóíú ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö¡ ÝóÌóÇÒó ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. ßóÇáúÍóÌøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò. æóÃóÍúãóÏõ ãõäóÒøóåñ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: æóÞúÊõ æõÌõæÈö Õóæúãö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö: æóÞúÊõ æõÌõæÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÏóáñ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÚöäúÏóäóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÓöäúÏöíøñ Úóäú ÕöíóÇãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö: ãóÊóì íóÌöÈõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÞóÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÞóÈúáó íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúåóÏúíö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Åäú ÃóÎøóÑó ÕöíóÇãó ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö æóÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÝóÞóÖóÇÁñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ÕöíóÇãöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÏóÇÁð¡ æóáóÚóáøó ßóáóÇãó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ãóäúÚö ÕöíóÇãö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö " ÚóÏóãö " æóÈöåóÇ íóÊøóÖöÍõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÇãó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÃóÌúÒóÃó) . íóÚúäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö. áóßöäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕóæúãõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ äóÕøó(3/513)
Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌøö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÕóæúãõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö. íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ØóÇÝó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 196] íóÚúäöí: ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÍóÌøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÕøóæúãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÕõãú ÞóÈúáó íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö) . íóÚúäöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó (ÕóÇãó ÃóíøóÇãó ãöäðì) . ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÃóÞúÓóÇãö ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕõæãõåóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ÍóÓóäóÉò Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö Õóæúãö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó æóÕóÍøóÍó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ ÃóíøóÇãó ãöäðì: áóæú ÕóÇãóåóÇ ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕõæãõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõ ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕóæúãõåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÕõãúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÏóãðÇ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö. æóåóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÕøóæúãó áöÚõÐúÑò: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÝöÚúáöåö Ïóãñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó(3/514)
ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí äóÕøóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÑúÌöíÍõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö: Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúåóÏúíö Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö: Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöíåö Ïóãñ¡ Ãóãú íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¿ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõäøó: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ ÂÎóÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ ÈöÍóÇáò Óöæóì ÇáúåóÏúíö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Åäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÏøóãö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö: Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÍóßóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÊóÇÈõÚñ æóáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÞñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ æóáóÇ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì. ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö.(3/515)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ Õóæúãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó íõãúßöäõ ãöäúåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÊóì æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÝóÔóÑóÚó Ýöíåö. Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúåóÏúíö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Åáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Åáóíúåö. æóÎóÑøóÌõæåõ ãöäú ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÛúáóÙö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí æóÇÖöÍöåö: Åäú ÞóÑóÚóåõ Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Úóáóíúåö äóÍóÑóåõ Åäú æóÌóÈó ÅÐóäú¡ æóÃóäøó Ïóãó ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö íóÌöÈõ ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö: áóæú ßóÝøóÑó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÞúÊó æõÌõæÈöåö¡ ÝóÕóÑøóÍó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúäóÇÚö: ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ. Èóáú æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÊóÕúÑöíÍñ Èöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÚú Ýöíåö¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ. ßóÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö íóÌöÏõ ÇáúãóÇÁó. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãõæóÝøóÞõ [Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ ÈóÚúÏó(3/516)
ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóãóÈúäóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: åóáú ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÃóÛúáóÙö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ÈöËóãóäò Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóåõæó ãõæÓöÑñ Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ðóáößó. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö [æóÇáúíóãöíäö] æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãó åóÏúíó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóæóÌóÈó ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö. Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó ÇáúåóÏúíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöíåö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÝöÚúáö¿ æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö: ÕóÇÑó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ áóÇ ÈóÏóáðÇ. æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúåóÏúíõ¿ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö ÈöÎöáóÇÝò Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúåóÏúíõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÕóÇãó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò Ëõãøó Íóáøó) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÍúÕöÑó Úóäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöÚóÏõæøò¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ¡ ÈöÃóäú íóäúÍóÑó åóÏúíðÇ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö æõÌõæÈðÇ ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóäúÍóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÍóÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÍóÑõåõ ÇáúãõÝúÑöÏõ æóÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÃõÍúÕöÑó "¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúåóÏúíó ÕóÇãó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Íóáøó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/517)
æóáóÇ ÅØúÚóÇãó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Åäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúåóÏúíó ãóßóÇäóåõ Þóæøóãóåõ ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ æóÕóÇãó Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ æóÍóáøó. ÞóÇáó: æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÍöáøó ÍóÊøóì íóÕõæãó Åäú ÞóÏóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕóÚõÈó Úóáóíúåö Íóáøó Ëõãøó ÕóÇãó. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. æóÊóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÝöÏúíóÉõ ÇáúæóØúÁö: ÊóÌöÈõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏúåóÇ ÕóÇãó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ËóáóÇËóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ßóÏóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú -) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÊóÞöáõ ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö Åáóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. (æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÓóÈúÚðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ Ãóíú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ØóÚóÇãðÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÕóÇãó Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ) ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÕóÇãó Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøö ÈõÑøò¡ Ãóæú äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚö ÊóãúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÚöíÑò íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÕóÇãó Úóäú ØóÚóÇãö ßõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò íóæúãðÇ ßóÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö. áóÇ íóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÅáøóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúãöËúáö. æóáóÇ Åáóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓóÈúÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö " Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí åõäóÇßó.(3/518)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ ãõÎóíøóÑñ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö¡ ÝóÈöÃóíøöåóÇ ßóÝøóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ. æóßóÐóÇ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÅäøóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÈöÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÓóÈúÚò ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö. åóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóáóÚóáøó Ðóáößó ÞóÏú äóÞóáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ÝöíåóÇ íóÚúäöí: ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ ãóäúÔóÃõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóØúÁó åóáú åõæó ãöäú ÞóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚóÇÊö Ãóæú ãöäú ÞóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßóÇÊö¿ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ Åäú Þöíáó: åõæó ãöäú ÞóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚóÇÊö: æóÌóÈó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóÝøóÇÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑöº áöÃóäøó ÇáØøöíÈó æóÇááøõÈúÓó ÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚñ¡ æóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÅöäú Þöíáó: åõæó ãöäú ÞóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßö: æóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈöº áöÃóäøó ÞóÊúáó ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÇÓúÊöåúáóÇßñ. æóßóÝøóÇÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö Åáóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãö áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Èöåö ÞóæúáðÇ áöÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóßóÃóäøóåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÚóÈóÇÏöáóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöíåö äóÙóÑðÇ äóÞúáðÇ æóÃóËóÑðÇ. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÞúáõ: ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÔóÇÉñ. æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔóÈøóåó åõäóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÇáúæóØúÁö ÈöÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö. æóÇáÔøóÈóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÐóÇÊö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö. æóíóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÏóäóÉñ Èóáú ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇÉö. ÞõáúÊ: Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ äóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÔóÇÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóãú íóäúÞõáúåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö(3/519)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáäøõÓúÎóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏóåõ äóÞúÕñ¡ ÝóÓóÞóØó åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÞúáõ æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóÇáÔøóÈóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÐóÇÊö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö " ÝóíóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ Èóáú ÔóÇÉñ. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÑöÏò¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ åóÏúíñ æóåóÐóÇ åóÏúíñ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÓóÇæóÇÉõ ãöäú ßõáøö æóÌúåò. Èóáú íõßúÊóÝóì ÈöÌóÇãöÚò ãóÇ. æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóíóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇÉö " ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÓóáøóãñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ äóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÑöÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑõ " ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÑúæöíøó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÈóÇÏöáóÉö: Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÍóÌøóåõ: ÃóÝúÊóæúåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúåóÏúíó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÕöíóÇãö ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÈóÏóäóÉð Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Úóäúåõ: áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúåóÏúíóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ÈóÏóäóÉð æóíóÌöÏõ ÈóÞóÑóÉð Ãóæú ÔóÇÉð. ÞõáúäóÇ: åóÐóÇ ãõÓóáøóãñ. æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. ÞóÏú äóÈøóåó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö " æóãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓóÈúÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí " Ýóáóãú íóãúäóÚú Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÛóÇíóÊõåõ: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ ÝóíõÑóÏøõ ÈöÕóÑöíÍö ßóáóÇãöåö ÇáúÂÊöí¡ æóäõÞóíøöÏõåõ Èöåö. æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö íõÞóíøöÏõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÚóÌóÈñ ãöäúåõ ÅÐú åõæó ÔóÇÑöÍõ ßóáóÇãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÈóÏóäóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäó ÈóÏóäóÉñ áöáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÔóÇÉñ áöáúÚõãúÑóÉö. Åäú áóÒöãóåõ ØóæóÇÝóÇäö¡ æóÓóÚúíóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó: Åäú æóØöÆó ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóÓóÏóÊú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ áöáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÝúÓõÏõ. Èóáú ÍóÌøóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ.(3/520)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóäóÇ ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊöäóÇ " Úóáóíúåö ØóæóÇÝóÇäö æóÓóÚúíóÇäö " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóäóÇ: Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ áöáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÔóÇÉñ áöáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÞóÇÑöäñ äõÓõßóåõ ÈöæóØúÁò áóÒöãóåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÔóÇÉñ ãóÚó Ïóãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú áóÒöãóåõ ØóæóÇÝóÇäö æóÞöíáó: æóÓóÚúíóÇäö áóÒöãóåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö áóåõãóÇ æóÈóÏóäóÉñ æóÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÓóÞóØó Ïóãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÔóÇÉñ Åäú ßóÇäóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÒö: ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ. ßóÇáúÍóÌøö. Þóæúáõåõ " æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ÈöæóØúÆöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÉö ÈöæóØúÆöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö " ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. ÃóãøóÇ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÊóÇÑóÉð ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ÝóáúíõÚúáóãú Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõØóÇæöÚóÉð) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇæóÚóÊú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõãóÇ åóÏúíñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÚóáóíúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ æóØúÁó ãöäúåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõßúÑóåóÉð ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÏöí ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúæóÇØöÆõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÑöæóÇíóÉó: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÝúÏöí æóÊóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇØöÆö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö.(3/521)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÇáúãõßúÑóåóÉõ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÕóæúãõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÏóäóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáÏøöãóÇÁõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ áöáúÝóæóÇÊö¡ Ãóæú áöÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò¡ Ãóæú áöáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó ãöäúåõ ÈóÏóäóÉð: ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö) . ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ áöÚóÏóãö æõÞõæÝöåö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó áöÚõÐúÑö ÍóÕúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú " Ãóäøó ãóÍöáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÍóÈóÓúÊóäöí " ÝóÚóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ åóÏúíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóíúÓóÑó. ãöËúáõ åóÏúíö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÒö: åõæó ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúåóÏúíó Òóãóäó æõÌõæÈöåö ÕóÇãó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ËóáóÇËóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäú Ãóäøó Ïóãó ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ãóÞöíÓñ Úóáóì Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ Ýóåõæó ãöËúáõåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ Ýóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÂÊöí¡ æóÚóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõæÌöÒö: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö. åóÐóÇ ãóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáÕøóæúãó Úóäú Ïóãö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ßóÇáÕøóæúãö Úóäú ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò íóæúãðÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉð: ÝóÅöäøó ÍõßúãóåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåõ) . íóÚúäöí ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉõ.(3/522)
(ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãóÇ æóÌóÈó áöÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò: ãõáúÍóÞñ ÈöÏóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóãóÇ æóÌóÈó áöáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö: ãõáúÍóÞñ ÈöÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúÃóÐóì) ãöËóÇáñ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóÌöÈõ Èöåö Ïóãñ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Åáóì ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó Åáóì ÈóÚúÏö äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö¡ Ãóæú ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ Èöãöäðì¡ Ãóæú ÇáÑøóãúíõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ¡ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõ åóÐöåö ÇáÏøöãóÇÁö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Íõßúãõ Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó æóÇÌöÈðÇ æóáóæú ÓóåúæðÇ ÌóÈóÑóåõ ÈöÏóãò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãóåõ: ÝóßóÕóæúãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö Úóäúåõ¡ æóãöËóÇáõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáúãõæÌöÈóÉö áöáÏøóãö: ßõáøõ ÇÓúÊöãúÊóÇÚò íõæÌöÈõ ÔóÇÉð. ßóÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅäúÒóÇáò¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúÃóÐóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÊóì ÃóäúÒóáó ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú äõÓõßõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ: ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóåóáú íóÝúÓõÏõ äõÓõßõåõ ÈöÐóáößó¿ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõäúÒöáú ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ äóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.(3/523)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÞóÈøóáó¡ Ãóæú áóãóÓó ÈöÔóåúæóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Íóßóãó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö íóÝúÓõÏõ ÍóÌøõåõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöíãóäú ÃóäúÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö¡ æóÚóßóÓóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÍóßóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúæóØúÁö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÈöÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóãúäóì¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ: åóáú åõæó ÈóÏóäóÉñ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉñ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕóÉõ. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: æóãõÍúÑöãñ ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö ÇáúãõßóÑøóÑö Ãóãúäóì ÝóÏóì ÇáÔøóÇÉö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÌõÒõÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú äóÙóÑó äóÙúÑóÉð ÝóÃóãúäóì ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúäö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íóÝúÏöí ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÃóäúÒóáó Ãóãú áóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ Åäú ßóÑøóÑó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúßóËöíÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÊøóÝóÞó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÈöãóÐúíò ÈöÊóßúÑóÇÑò(3/524)
äóÙóÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÈöãóÐúíò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁò. ÞõáúÊ: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁò ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõßóÑøöÑú ÇáäøóÙóÑó æóÃóãúäóì: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ ÈöÐóáößó. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú äóÙóÑó ÝóÕóÑóÝó ÈóÕóÑóåõ ÝóÃóãúÐóì ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÔóÑóÍó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóßøóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáäøóÙóÑö áöÞõÏúÑóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏúÚóÇåõ. ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÛóáóÈóåõ: ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ åõäóÇ ßóÇáúÚóãúÏö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóÇáúæóØúÁö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøóåúæóÉö ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÎóØóÃò ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÑøóÑó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓò¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú ÍóáóÞó Ëõãøó ÍóáóÞó¡ Ãóæú æóØöÆó) Ëõãøó æóØöÆó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì. Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ (ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑö Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Þóáøóãó Ëõãøó Þóáøóãó¡ Ãóæú áóÈöÓó Ëõãøó áóÈöÓó¡ æóáóæú ÈöãóÎöíØò Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö Ãóæú ÈöÏóæóÇÁò ãõØóíøöÈò(3/525)
Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó Ëõãøó ÊóØóíøóÈó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ãóæú ÝóÑøóÞóåõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú Þóáøóãó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÙúÝóÇÑò Ýöí ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÞóÇÊò: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊú ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö Ýöí ÊóÏóÇÎõáö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ ßóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáÏøóãö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó áößõáøö æóØúÁò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ áöáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÝóÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ. ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÓóÈóÈõ ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑö¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú áóÈöÓó áöÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑøö¡ Ëõãøó áóÈöÓó áöáúÈóÑúÏö¡ Ëõãøó áöáúãóÑóÖö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Ýöíãóäú áóÈöÓó ÞóãöíÕðÇ Ãóæú ÌõÈøóÉð Ãóæú ÚöãóÇãóÉð áöÚöáøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò: ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóáøó ÝóáóÈöÓó ÌõÈøóÉð Ëõãøó ÈóÑöÆó. Ëõãøó ÇÚúÊóáøó ÝóáóÈöÓó ÌõÈøóÉð. ÞóÇáó: Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: Åäú áóÈöÓó æóÛóØøóì ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ¡ æóÌóÈó ÏóãóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò: ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÝøóÑó Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÒöãóåõ áöáËøóÇäöí ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóáóÇ ÃóÌöÏõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍó æóÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑõæÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãó ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóíúÏò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõãóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÁñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÝøóÑó Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÕöíÛóÉö ÇáÊøóãúÑöíÖö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ Åäú áóãú íõßóÝøöÑú Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÞóÊúáõåõ ËóÇäöíðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöíåö¡ æóíóäúÊóÞöãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ãóÚðÇ ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.(3/526)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÓò: ÝóÚóáóíúåö áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÝöÏóÇÁñ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÓò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÊøóÍöÏó ßóÝøóÇÑóÊõåõ Ãóæú ÊóÎúÊóáöÝó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÍóÏóÊú æóåöíó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ áöÍößóÇíóÊöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ãöËúáõ: Ãóäú ÍóáóÞó æóáóÈöÓó æóÊóØóíøóÈó æóäóÍúæóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÝöÏúíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊò: ÝóÚóáóíúåö áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÊóÈóÇÚóÏó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóÈöÓó æóÛóØøóì ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎõÝøó¡ ÝóÝöÏúíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÌöäúÓñ æóÇÍöÏñ. æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ. ãöËúáõ: Åäú ÍóáóÞó¡ Ãóæú áóÈöÓó¡ Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó æóæóØöÆó: ÊóÚóÏøóÏóÊú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÍóáóÞó¡ Ãóæú Þóáøóãó¡ Ãóæú æóØöÆó¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÎúØöÆðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ) . ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóÞó Ãóæú Þóáøóãó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇãöÏò. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóì ãõßúÑóåò æóäóÇÓò æóÌóÇåöáò æóäóÇÆöãò æóäóÍúæöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóáúÞö ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÊóÞúáöíãö ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóØöÆó: ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇãöÏò.(3/527)
åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõßúÑóåóÉð Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ ãóÚó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÚóÇãöÏò. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇáöÍñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáúÎóØóÃö. äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúãõßúÑóåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ßóãõÎúØöÆò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÅäøóãóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõßúÑöåó íóÚúäöí ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáÑøóÇÁö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÚóãúÏõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóãóäú ÒóÇáó ÚóÞúáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÎóØóÃñ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóÈöÓó¡ Ãóæú ÊóØóíøóÈó Ãóæú ÛóØøóì ÑóÃúÓóåõ äóÇÓöíðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö) . ßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ Ãóæú ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ äóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÇåöáó ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö åõäóÇ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí áöÎóÕúãöåö: íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó Ðóáößó.(3/528)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÊóì ÒóÇáó ÚõÐúÑõ ãóäú ÊóØóíøóÈó: ÛóÓóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÎøóÑó ÛóÓúáóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÛóÓúáõåõ ÈöíóÏöåö æóÈöãóÇÆöÚò æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚöíäó Ýöí ÛóÓúáöåö ÈöÍóáóÇáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇÁõ áóÇ íóßúÝöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁó æóÛóÓúáóåõ: ÛóÓóáó ÇáØøöíÈó¡ æóÊóíóãøóãó áöáúÍóÏóËöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó áóåõ ÈóÏóáñ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÞóØúÚö ÑóÇÆöÍóÊöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÞóØúÚö ÇáÑøóÇÆöÍóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇÁö: ÝóÚóáó æóÊóæóÖøóÃóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÏó ÞóØúÚõåóÇ. æóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúãóÇÁó: ãóÓóÍóåõ ÈöÎöÑúÞóÉò Ãóæú Íóßøóåõ ÈöÊõÑóÇÈò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÍóÓóÈó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóÓøó ØöíÈðÇ íóÙõäøõåõ íóÇÈöÓðÇ ÝóÈóÇäó ÑóØúÈðÇ ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÈöÐóáößó æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÕóÏó ãóÓøó ÇáØøöíÈö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ìóåöáó ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõ. ÝóÃóÔúÈóåó ãóäú Ìóåöáó ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáØøöíÈö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÑóÝóÖó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ Ëõãøó ÝóÚóáó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöÏóÇÄõåõ) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöÑóÝúÖöåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÕóÑðÇ áóãú íõÈóÍú áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ Èóáú Íõßúãõåõ ÈóÇÞò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÖöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÝóÚóáó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÖöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö áößõáøö ãóÍúÙõæÑò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÏóÇÎóáú¡ ßóãóäú áóãú íóÑúÝõÖú ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö " ãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ".(3/529)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÒöãóåõ áöÑóÝúÖöåö Ïóãñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö áöÑóÝúÖöåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ äöíøóÉñ áóãú ÊõÝöÏú ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÖöíøõ Ýöí ÝóÇÓöÏöåö " Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáó åóÐóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÊóØóíøóÈó ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö Ýóáóåõ ÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉõ Ðóáößó) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóæú äóÞóáóåõ ãöäú ãóßóÇä Åáóì ãóßóÇä ãöäú ÈóÏóäöåö¡ Ãóæú äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ. Ëõãøó ÑóÏøóåõ Åáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÓøóåõ ÈöíóÏöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÓóíóáóÇäöåö ÈöÚóÑóÞò æóÔóãúÓò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó áóåõ áõÈúÓõ ËóæúÈò ãõØóíøóÈò) . íóÚúäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö: ÝóíóÌõæÒõ. áóßöäú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóØúíöíÈö ËóæúÈöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóÊóØúíöíÈö ÈóÏóäöåö. æóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó æóÚóáóíúåö ÞóãöíÕñ ÎóáóÚóåõ æóáóãú íóÔõÞøóåõ) . ßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÓóÑóÇæöíáõ¡ Ãóæú ÌõÈøóÉñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇãó áõÈúÓóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ) . ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇãó áóÍúÙóÉð ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö Ýöí ÎóáúÚöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóÈöÓó ËóæúÈðÇ ßóÇäó ãõØóíøóÈðÇ ÝóÇäúÞóØóÚó ÑöíÍõ ÇáØøöíÈö ãöäúåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöÍóíúËõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÔøó Ýöíåö ãóÇÁð ÝóÇÍó ÑöíÍõåõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÝúÊóÑóÔóåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÊóÍúÊó ÍóÇÆöáò ÛóíúÑö ËöíóÇÈö ÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÇÆöáõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÑöíÍóåõ æóãõÈóÇÔóÑóÊóåõ. æóÅöäú ãóäóÚó ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóì(3/530)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÍóÇÆöáñ ßõÑöåó¡ æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöº áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÅÍúÑóÇãóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔóÈøóåóåõ ÈöÍõÑúãóÉö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÍóÑõãó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó: åõæó äöíøóÉõ ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÛóíúÑõ äöíøóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÍúÑóÇãñ æóÇÍöÏñ ßóÈóíúÚö ÚóÈúÏò æóÏóÇÑò ÕóÝúÞóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ýóåõæó ÚóÞúÏñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ãóÍúÙõæÑò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ Åäú áóÒöãóåõ ØóæóÇÝóÇäö æóÓóÚúíóÇäö [æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ØóæóÇÝóÇäö áóÒöãóåõ ÌóÒóÇÁóÇäö ÇäúÊóåóì] æóÎóÕøóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÈöÇáÕøóíúÏö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÝúÑóÏó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÅöÍúÑóÇãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ ÙóÇåöÑñ. æóßóãóÇ áóæú æóØöÆó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÕóÇÆöãñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇÎõáõ. Ëõãøó áóãú íóÊóÏóÇÎóáóǺ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ßóÝøóÇÑóÊöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó [æóÇáÕøöíóÇãó áóÇ íóÊóÏóÇÎóáóÇäö] ¡ æóÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ íóÊóÏóÇÎóáóÇäö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ. æóÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí áõÒõæãõ ÈóÏóäóÉò æóÔóÇÉò ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÓóÏó äõÓõßóåõ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ØóæóÇÝóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóßõáøõ åóÏúíò Ãóæú ÅØúÚóÇãò Ýóåõæó áöãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáúÍóÑóãö Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÅíÕóÇáöåö Åáóíúåöãú) . [íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÊóÚóáøöÞðÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ Ãóæú] ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóÇáúåóÏóÇíóÇ æóÇáÖøóÍóÇíóÇ ãõÎúÊóÕøóÉñ ÈöãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáúÍóÑóãö. ßóåóÏúíö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ßóÐóÇ ãóÇ æóÌóÈó áöÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò ßóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö¡ æóØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ äóÍúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ýöí Ãóíøö äóæóÇÍöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ßóÇäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ " æóãóßøóÉõ æóãöäðì æóÇÍöÏñ "¡ æóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ " áóÇ íóäúÍóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅáøóÇ Èöãöäðì¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ.(3/531)
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ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóäúÍóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Èöãöäðì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÑúæóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÈöåóÏúíö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõåóÇ: æóåóÏúíõåõ ÝóÚöäúÏóäóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÞóÏú äóÕøõæÇ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú Óóáøóãóåõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÝóäóÍóÑõæåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÑóÏøóåõ æóäóÍóÑóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì Ãóæú ÚóÌóÒó Öóãöäóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ¡ æóíóÌöÈõ ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉõ áóÍúãöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞõåõ áöãóÓóÇßöíäöåö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãóÓóÇßöíäõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö æóãóäú æóÑóÏó Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóíúåöãú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÅíÕóÇáöåö " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÅíÕóÇáöåö Åáóíúåöãú: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÐóÈúÍõåõ æóÊóÝúÑöÞóÊõåõ åõæó æóÇáØøóÚóÇãõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó ÇáúÃóÐóì Ãóæú ÇááøõÈúÓö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ) . ßóÇáØøöíÈö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÏóãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõäúÒöáú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÈöÝöÚúáö ãóÍúÙõæÑò ÝóÍóíúËõ ÝóÚóáóåõ æóáóãú íõÓúÊóËúäóì Óöæóì ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÓóÈóÈóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÝóíõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÏó ÓóÈóÈóåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(3/532)
æóÚóäúåõ íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóáúÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ. ÎõæáöÝó Ýöíåö áöãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáúÚõÐúÑó Ýöí ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúåóÏúíö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò íóäúÍóÑõ åóÏúíóåõ ÍóíúËõ ÇÓúÊóÈóÇÍóåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÇÎúÊóÕøó ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ Þöíáó: ÇáäøóÍúÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ Úóáóì ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÝöÏúíóÉó ÇáúÃóÐóì æóÇááøõÈúÓö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÓóÈóÈóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÝóÑøöÞõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÝóÚóáóåõ. ßóÍóáúÞö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÌóÒóÇÁõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö: áöãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáúÍóÑóãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ äóÕøó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóãóäúÕõæÕó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚóæøóáõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: íõÝóÑøöÞõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÊóáóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ïóãõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ßóÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: æóÞúÊõ ÐóÈúÍö ÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúÃóÐóì æóÇááøõÈúÓö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃõáúÍöÞó Èöåö: Íöíäó ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÈöíÍóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍõ ÞóÈúáóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ßóÐóáößó ãóÇ æóÌóÈó áöÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ÕóíúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÌóÑóÍóåõ. Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÌóÒóÇÁóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóáöÝó ÇáúãóÌúÑõæÍõ(3/533)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÃõÍúÕöÑó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóíóÈúÚóËõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóíõæóÇØöÆõ ÑóÌõáðÇ Úóáóì äóÍúÑöåö æóÞúÊó ÊóÍóáøõáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ íóäúÍóÑõ åóÏúíó ÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åóÐóÇ Ýöíãóäú ßóÇäó ÍóÕúÑõåõ ÎóÇÕøðÇ. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÕúÑõ ÇáúÚóÇãøõ ÝóáóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÇáËøóÇäöí Ïóãõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ".
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ Èößõáøö ãóßóÇä) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ Õóæúãñ æöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóáúÞõ æöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóåóÏúíõ ÊóØóæøõÚò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóãóÇ íõÓóãøóì äõÓõßðÇ Èößõáøö ãóßóÇä. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (ßõáøõ Ïóãò ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ: íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÓõÈõÚõ ÈóÏóäóÉò) æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓõÈõÚõ ÈóÞóÑóÉò¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: ÐóÈúÍõ ÈóÏóäóÉò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò¡ áóßöäú ÅÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ Úóäú ÇáÏøóãö: åóáú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ßõáøõåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÎöÕóÇáö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¿ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] Ãóãú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÓõÈõÚõåóÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ æóÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö ÊóÑúßöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÐóÈúÍöåö ÓóÈúÚó ÔöíóÇåò¿ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö: ÝóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍó ÈóÏóäóÉð áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ ßõáøõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ¡ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí [æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ:(3/534)
æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóäúÈóäöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ËóæóÇÈó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ËóæóÇÈö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöíøö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó åóÏúíðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÔóÇÉñ Ãóæú ÈóÏóäóÉñ ". æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóãúÓõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÈóÚöíÑðÇ Ýöí " ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö ". ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúåóÏúíö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞöíóÇÓðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÖóÍøóì Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ) æóßóÐóÇ ÚóßúÓõåóÇ¡ æóÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ Ýöí ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóäú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÔúÈöåõ ÇáäøóÚóÇãóÉó. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáäøóÐúÑö: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ áöÚóÏóãöåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöíøö Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÓóæúÞö ÇáúåóÏúíö " ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÓóÈúÚõ ÔöíóÇåò ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãöåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ ÚóÔúÑõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ ßóÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö Ýöí ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ÓóÈúÚö ÔöíóÇåò ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóãóäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÓóÈúÚõ ÔöíóÇåò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ áöÅöÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚóÉò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì(3/535)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉõ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚö ÔöíóÇåò Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Úóäúåõ: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóäóãó ÃóØúíóÈõ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÚúÏöáõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Åáóì ÇáúÃóÏúäóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö " ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ " Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóåõæó ÖóÑúÈóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÇ áóåõ ãöËúáñ ãöäú ÇáäøóÚóãö ÝóíóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóåõæó äóæúÚóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÞóÖóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ - ÑöÖúæóÇäõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú -¡ Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÞóÖóÊú) . Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÞóÖóì ÈöÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ßóÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÞóáó ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ: åõæó Úóáóì ãóÇ Íóßóãó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó Þóæúáö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö ÍõÌøóÉñ. ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÓóÈúÞö ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöíåö: ÝóÍõßúãõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: ßõáøó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú Íõßúãò Ýóåõæó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: æóíóÊúÈóÚõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó. ÞóÏú Íóßóãó æóÝóÑøóÚó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãöËúáö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÍöãóÇÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö æóÈóÞóÑöåö æóÇáúÃóíúáö æóÇáÊøóíúÊóáö æóÇáúæóÚúáö ÈóÞóÑóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÍöãóÇÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÈóÏóäóÉñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÈóÏóäóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ Ýöí ÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáúæóÍúÔö.(3/536)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÃóíúáõ: ÐóßóÑõ ÇáúÃóæúÚóÇáö¡ æóÇáúæóÚúáõ: åõæó ÇáúÃóÑúæóì. æóåõæó ÇáÊøóíúÓõ ÇáúÌóÈóáöíøõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÃóÑúæóì: ÈóÞóÑóÉñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúæóÚúáö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝöíåóÇ ÚóÖóÈñ¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ÞóÑúäõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóåõæó Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóÐóÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáÖøóÈõÚö ßóÈúÔñ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö " Ýöí ÇáÖøóÈõÚö ÔóÇÉñ " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö " ßóÈúÔñ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉñ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÛóÒóÇáö æóÇáËøóÚúáóÈö ÚóäúÒñ) æóÇáúÛóÒóÇáõ ÐóßóÑõ ÇáÙøóÈúíóÉö Åáóì Íöíäö íóÞúæóì. æóíóØúáõÚõ ÞóÑúäóÇåõ. Ëõãøó åöíó ÙóÈúíóÉñ æóÇáÐøóßóÑõ ÙóÈúíñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÒóÇáõ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ: ÝóÇáúÚóäúÒõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ Ýöíåö ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóÈöíÑðÇ: ÝóãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóÚúáóÈõ: ÝóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÚóäúÒðÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈõÚñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÍóÑõãó Ãóßúáõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃõÈöíÍó Ãóßúáõåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡(3/537)
æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞóíúÏò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö: æóÝöí ÇáËøóÚúáóÈö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö. ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúÍõÑúãóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉ. äóÞóáó ÈóßúÑñ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ. åõæó ÕóíúÏñ. áóßöäú áóÇ íõÄúßóáõ. æóÞöíáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÇáúåõÏúåõÏõ æóÇáÕøõÑóÏõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ ãõÈóÇÍñ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö " æóáóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöáúÍóÑóãö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí äóÍúæö ÍóíóæóÇäò ÅäúÓöíøò¡ æóáóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáúÃóßúáö ". ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóãóÇ Ýöí Íöáøöåö ÎöáóÇÝñ ßóËóÚúáóÈò¡ æóÓöäøóæúÑò¡ æóåõÏúåõÏò¡ æóÕõÑóÏò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõ ÇáÓøöäøóæúÑö æóÇáËøóÚúáóÈö¡ æóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÈöÞóÊúáöåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: æóÝöí ÇáËøóÚúáóÈö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÕóíúÏñ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóíúÓó ÈöÕóíúÏò æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúæóÈúÑö æóÇáÖøóÈøö: ÌóÏúíñ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáúæóÈúÑö ÌóÏúíðÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(3/538)
æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÌõÝúÑóÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÖøóÈøõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö ÌóÏúíðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúíóÑúÈõæÚö: ÌóÝúÑóÉñ áóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÌóÏúíñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóäóÇÞñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÑúäóÈö: ÚóäóÇÞñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÌóÝúÑóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÇáúÚóäóÇÞõ áóåóÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ËõáõËö ÓóäóÉò æóäöÕúÝöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÕöíÑó ÌóÐóÚóÉñ. æóÇáúÌóÝúÑóÉõ ÚóäóÇÞñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö áóåóÇ ËõáõËõ ÓóäóÉò ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇáúÌóÝúÑóÉõ áóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔõåõæÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÌóÝúÑóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö áóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔõåõæÑò¡ æóÇáúÚóäóÇÞõ ÃõäúËóì ãöäú æóáóÏö ÇáúãóÚúÒö Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóÝúÑóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÍóãóÇãö æóåõæó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÈøó æóåóÏóÑó ÔóÇÉñ) . æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóãóÇãö: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈøõ: æóÖúÚõ ÇáúãöäúÞóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÝóíóßúÑóÚõ ßóÇáÔøóÇÉö æóáóÇ íóÔúÑóÈõ ÞóØúÑóÉð ÞóØúÑóÉð¡ ßóÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáØøõíõæÑö¡ æóÇáúåóÏóÑõ: ÇáÕøóæúÊõ.(3/539)
ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóãóÇãó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÈøó æóåóÏóÑó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúßöÓóÇÆöíøõ: ßõáøõ ãõØóæøóÞò ÍóãóÇãñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö æóÇáúÛõäúíóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÝóãóÇ íóÚõÈøõ æóíóåúÏõÑõ ÇáúÍóãóÇãõ¡ æóÊõÓóãøöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÇáúÞóØóÇ ÍóãóÇãðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóæóÇÎöÊõ æóÇáúæóÑóÇÔöíäõ¡ æóÇáúÞõãúÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáÏøõÈúÓöíøõ¡ æóÇáÓøóÝóÇäöíäõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóáõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚõÈøõ. æóåõæó ãõØóæøóÞñ¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ áóãú íóÞúÖö Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöíåö Åáóì Þóæúáö ÚóÏúáóíúäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ) ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáóíúäö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ " íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö " Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÞóíøóÏó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÈöãóÇ [ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó] ÞóÊóáóåõ ÎóØóÃð. ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóãúÏó íõäóÇÝöí ÇáúÚóÏóÇáóÉó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõ áöÚóÏóãö ÝöÓúÞöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö ÞóÊúáõåõ áöÍóÇÌóÉö Ãóßúáöåö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÔõÑõæØö ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ: ÞóÈõæáõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö äóÝúÓöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó: åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÖøõÝúÏóÚö¡ æóÇáäøóãúáóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúáóÉö¡ æóÃõãøö ÍõÈóíúäò¡ æóÇáÓøöäøóæúÑö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóåóáú íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóØøö æóÇáÏøóÌóÇÌö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöáúãõÍúÑöãö æóáóÇ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÍóíóæóÇäò ÅäúÓöíøò æóãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáúÃóßúáö ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Ýöí ÓöäøóæúÑö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÇáúåõÏúåõÏö¡ æóÇáÕøõÑóÏö: ÍõßõæãóÉñ Åäú ÃóáúÍóÞó: Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáËøóÚúáóÈö.(3/540)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÚöíÈö: ãöËúáõåõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: íóÖúãóäõ ãóÚöíÈðÇ ÈöÕóÍöíÍò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ. æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÝöíåóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóåõäóÇ ãöËúáõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýóáóæú ÞóÊóáó ÝóÑúÎó ÍóãóÇãò ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÕóÛöíÑñ ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÝöí ÝóÑúÎö ÇáäøóÚóÇãóÉö ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåóÇ ÞöíãóÊõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ ÝóÝöíåö ãóÇ íóÐúßõÑõåõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÇÎöÖó ÊõÝúÏóì ÈöÞöíãóÉö ãöËúáöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöËúáõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÖúãóäõ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ãöËúáöåóÇ Ãóæú ÈöÍóÇÆöáòº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Ýöí áóÍúãöåóÇ ßóáóæúäöåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóáóæú ÝóÏóÇåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇÎöÖò ÝóÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÊõÝúÏóì ÇáúãóÇÎöÖõ ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúãóÇÎöÖó ÝóÞöíãóÉõ ãóÇÎöÖò ãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞöíãóÉõ ÛóíúÑö ãóÇÎöÖò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú Ìóäóì Úóáóì ÍóÇãöáò¡ ÝóÃóáúÞóÊú ÌóäöíäóåóÇ ãóíøöÊðÇ: Öóãöäó äóÞúÕó ÇáúÃõãøö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóãúáó Ýöí ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÏó ÍóÇãöáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóáöÝó ÍóãúáõåóÇ(3/541)
Öóãöäóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÖúãóäõåõ Åäú ÊóåóíøóÃó áöäóÝúÎö ÇáÑøõæÍöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöíÑõ ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ. ßóãóÇ íõÖúãóäõ Ìóäöíäõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Åäú ÃóáúÞóÊúåõ ÍóíøðÇ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöæóÞúÊò íóÚöíÔõ áöãöËúáöåö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöæóÞúÊò áóÇ íóÚöíÔõ áöãöËúáöåö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó æõÌõæÈó ÚõÔúÑö ÞöíãóÉö Ãõãøöåö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÚõÔúÑö ÞöíãóÉö Ìóäöíäö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÛóÕúÈö æóãóÞóÇÏöíÑö ÇáÏøöíóÇÊö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÈóíúÖö ÇáúãóÐóÑõ æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÝöÑóÇÎö. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ßóÓúÑóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÖóÉö ÝóÑúÎñ ÝóÚóÇÔó Ãóæú ãóÇÊó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝó ÈóíúÖó ÕóíúÏò ". ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÝöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÚúæóÑó ãöäú Úóíúäò ÈöÃóÚúæóÑó ãöäú ÃõÎúÑóì) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ßóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÚúÑóÌó ãöäú ÞóÇÆöãóÉò ÈöÃóÚúÑóÌó ãöäú ÃõÎúÑóìº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÓöíÑñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÚúæóÑó ÈöÃóÚúÑóÌó æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓõåõº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõãóÇËóáóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÝöÏóÇÁõ ÇáÐøóßóÑö ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ æóÝöí ÝöÏóÇÆöåóÇ Èöåö æóÌúåóÇäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÝóíõÝúÏóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: ÊõÝúÏóì ÃõäúËóì ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ Ðóáößó: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏöãöíøö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò.(3/542)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáØøóíúÑö¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÞöíãóÊõåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö (ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÍóãóÇãö) ßóÇáúÅöæóÒøö¡ æóÇáúÍõÈóÇÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÌóáö¡ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúßöÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóÇáúßóÈöíÑö ãöäú ØóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúßõÑúßöíøö¡ æóÇáúßóÑóæóÇäö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÞöíãóÊõåõ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉñ¿ Úóáóì¡ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÞöíãóÊõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó ÎõæáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÇáÔøóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóãóÇãö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ØóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÇÁö: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ ßóÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÊúáóÝó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÕóíúÏò ÝóÝöíåö ãóÇ äóÞóÕó ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö Ãóæú ÞöíãóÉö ãöËúáöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ãöËúáöíøðÇ) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÕóíúÏò æóÇäúÏóãóáó æóåõæó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚñ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÕøóíúÏõ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ãöãøóÇ áóåõ ãöËúáñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåöº áöÃóäøó ÌõãúáóÊóåõ ÊõÖúãóäõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãöËúáñ Ýóåóáú íõÖúãóäõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöäú ãöËúáöåö áóÍúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÖúãóäõ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ãöËúáöåö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÖúãóäõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöäú ãöËúáöåö áóÍúãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(3/543)
ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí [ÇáúãõÛúäöí æó] ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÖúãóäõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö áóÍúãðǺ áöÖóãóÇäö ÃóÕúáöåö ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöäú ÇáäøóÚóãö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉó Ýöíåöº áöÌóæóÇÒö ÚõÏõæáöåö Åáóì ÚóÏúáöåö ãöäú ØóÚóÇãò Ãóæú Õóæúãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÝúÓö. Ýóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö: áóãú íóãúÊóäöÚú¡ æóÅöäú ÓóáøóãúäóÇ: Ýóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÃõÕõæáöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõæÌöÈú Ýöí ÔóÚúÑöåö ËõáõËó Ïóãòº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÞúÕó ÝöíãóÇ íõÖúãóäõ ÈöÇáúãöËúáö áóÇ íõÖúãóäõ Èöåö¡ ßóØóÚóÇãò ãõÓóæøóÓò Ýöí íóÏö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö¡ æóáöÃóäøóåõ íóÔõÞøõ¡ Ýóáóãú äõæÌöÈú¡ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÌöÈõ ÞöíãóÉõ ãöËúáöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (áóæú äóÝøóÑó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÝóÊóáöÝó ÈöÔóíúÁò Öóãöäóåõ) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú äóÞóÕó Ýöí ÍóÇáö äõÝõæÑöåö: Öóãöäóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÖúãóäõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóãúäöåö ãöäú äõÝõæÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÖúãóäõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóáöÝó Ýöí ÍóÇáö äõÝõæÑöåö ÈöÂÝóÉò ÓóãóÇæöíøóÉò: ÝóÝöí ÖóãóÇäöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÖøóãóÇäõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÓóÈóÈñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅÍóÇáóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÈóÈö åõäóÇ¡ ÝóíõÛóíøöÑõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈó. Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÖúãóäõ ÈöÂÝóÉò ÓóãóÇæöíøóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáÖøóãóÇäõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ñóãóì ÕóíúÏðÇ ÝóÃóÕóÇÈóåõ. Ëõãøó ÓóÞóØó Úóáóì ÂÎóÑó ÝóãóÇÊóÇ: ÖóãöäóåõãóÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ãóÔóì ÇáúãóÌúÑõæÍõ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÞóØó Úóáóì ÂÎóÑó: Öóãöäó ÇáúãóÌúÑõæÍó ÝóÞóØú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ. ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó íóÖúãóäõåõãóÇ.(3/544)
ÞõáúÊ: åöíó ÔóÈöíåóÉñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóãúäöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÑóÍóåõ ÝóÛóÇÈó¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ÎóÈóÑóåõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãóÇ äóÞóÕó) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÌõÑúÍõ ÛóíúÑó ãõæÍò¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÑúÔó ãóÇ äóÞóÕó ÈöÇáúÌõÑúÍö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ ßõáøóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÞóæøöãõåõ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Ãóæú ÌóÑöíÍðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõäúÏóãöáòº áöÚóÏóãö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇäúÏöãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓõÏõÓõåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÓõÏõÓõ ãöËúáöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. [æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóíúÏö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãõæÇ æõÌõæÈó ãöËúáöåö ãöäú ãöËúáöåö áóÍúãðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÞöíãóÉõ ÓõÏõÓö ãöËúáöåö [æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÞöíáö¡ æóÞöíáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóßóÐóáößó Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ ãóíøöÊðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ãóæúÊóåõ ÈöÌöäóÇíóÊöåö) . ÅÐóÇ ÌóÑóÍóåõ æóÛóÇÈó Úóäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏóåõ ãóíøöÊðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ: åóáú ãóæúÊõåõ ÈöÌöäóÇíóÊöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóÍóåõ æóÛóÇÈó æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ÎóÈóÑóåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ ßõáøóåõ åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. áöÃóäøóåõ æóÌóÏó ÓóÈóÈó ÅÊúáóÇÝöåö ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú áóåõ ÓóÈóÈðÇ ÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóæóÌóÈó ÅÍóÇáóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáúãóÚúáõæãö.(3/545)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ßóäóÙóÇÆöÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÌóÑóÍóåõ ÌõÑúÍðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõæÍò¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó Ýöí ãóÇÁò: Ãóæú ÊóÑóÏøóì ÝóãóÇÊó¡ Öóãöäóåõ áöÊóáóÝöåö ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇäúÏóãóáó ÛóíúÑó ãõãúÊóäöÚò: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÁõ ÌóãöíÚöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÌóÑóÍóåõ ÌõÑúÍðÇ [ãõæÍöíðÇ] æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ Óöæóì ãóÇ äóÞóÕó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÏóãóáó ÛóíúÑó ãõãúÊóäöÚò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ßóÇãöáðÇ¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÑóÍóåõ æóÛóÇÈó æóÌóåöáó ÎóÈóÑóåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ßóáóÇãóåõ ãõØúáóÞñ. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõÑúÍó áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõæÍò¡ æóÛóÇÈó: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó ßóÇãöáðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÊóÝó ÑöíÔóåõ ÝóÚóÇÏó¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú äóÊóÝó ÔóÚúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] ¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÊõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÍõßõæãóÉð. æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóØóÚó ÛõÕúäðÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó¡ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó " ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÈóíúÖõ ÕóíúÏò " Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.(3/546)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÕóÇÏó ÛóíúÑó ãõãúÊóäöÚò ÈöäóÊúÝö ÑöíÔöåö Ãóæú ÔóÚúÑöåö: ÝóßóÇáúÌõÑúÍö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÅöäú ÛóÇÈó: ÝóÝöíåö ãóÇ äóÞóÕó¡ áöÅöãúßóÇäö ÒóæóÇáö äóÞúÕöåö. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÌóÑóÍóåõ æóÛóÇÈó æóÌóåöáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ Íõßöãó Úóáóíúåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÝøóÑó Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÚóáóíúåö áöáËøóÇäöí ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóíúÏò ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÌóÒóÇÄõåõãóÇ " ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÕóíúÏò ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÌóÒóÇÁñ æóÇÍöÏñ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãöäúåõãóÇ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÈóÇÔóÑõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊúáó¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãõãúÓößðÇ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÝøóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. æóÅöäú ßóÝøóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóãóäú ÃóåúÏóì ÝóÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö Õóæúãñ ÊóÇãøñ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóì ãõÍúÑöãò ãõãúÓößò ãóÚó ãõÍúÑöãò ãõÈóÇÔöÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãõÓóÈøöÈðÇ ãóÚó ãõÈóÇÔöÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóßóåõ áöíóãúáößóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ãõÍöáøñ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÞöÑóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó ÝöÚúáó Ðóáößó ÚöáøóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáúãõãúÓößö¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóßúÓóåõ(3/547)
ÇáúãóÇáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ " ÝóÅöäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö æóÇÍöÏñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ÔóÑöíßõ ÇáÓøóÈõÚö æóÔóÑöíßõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóäóÈóÇÊöåö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú ÃóÊúáóÝó ãöäú ÕóíúÏöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö Ýöí ãöËúáöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ ÌóÒóÇÁóÇäö: ÌóÒóÇÁñ áöáúÍóÑóãö. æóÌóÒóÇÁñ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝó ßóÇÝöÑñ ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö Öóãöäóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö Ýöí ÈóÍúËö ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÙöåóÇÑö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö. . . æóÈóäóÇåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú: åóáú åõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÈöäóÇÁò ÌóíøöÏò¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ïóáøó ãõÍöáøñ ÍóáóÇáðÇ Úóáóì ÕóíúÏò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ: ÖóãöäóÇåõ ãóÚðÇ ÈöÌóÒóÇÁò æóÇÍöÏò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÏøóÇáøö Ýöí Íöáøò. Èóáú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÏúáõæáö æóÍúÏóåõ. ßóÍóáóÇáö Ïóáøó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ñóãóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÓóáó ßóáúÈóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÛõÕúäò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ Ãóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ØóÇÆöÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö Ýóåóáóßó ÝöÑóÇÎõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: Öóãöäó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúÃõãøó ÝöíãóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÝöÑóÇÎõåõ Ýöí(3/548)
ÇáúÍóÑóãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: áóæú Ñóãóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó. æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÑóÏøõæåõ áöæõÌõæåò ÌóíøöÏóÉò¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó ÍóáóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóíóÇ ÅÐóÇ åóáóßó ÝöÑóÇÎõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãõãúÓóßö¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãõæÇ ÇáÖøóãóÇäó ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú Ñóãóì ÇáúÍóáóÇáõ ÕóíúÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÕöíÈóåõ: Öóãöäóåõ¡ æóáóæú Ñóãóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÕóíúÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Íóáøó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö ÝöíåöãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÌöíÁõ Úóáóíúåö Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: Åäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõ Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö [Úóáóíúåö] .
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åóáú ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáÑøóãúíö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ Ýóáóæú Ñóãóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈöÇáÕøóíúÏö æóÞóÏú Íóáøó: Íóáøó Ãóßúáõåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö: áóãú. íóÍöáøó. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáÑøóÇãöí æóÇáúãóÑúãöíøö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóíúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÈöÓóåúãöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóáúÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÕóíúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÛõÕúäò Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ Ãóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ÍóãóÇãóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö Ýóåóáóßó ÝöÑóÇÎõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö: áóãú íóÖúãóäú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ(3/549)
Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÖúãóäõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÊöáö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑúÓóáó ßóáúÈóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóÇÕúØóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Úóäúåõ: Ãóäú áóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöíøñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ åóáóßó ÝöÑóÇÎõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãõãúÓóßö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: Åäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÛõÕúäö: íóÖúãóäõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöÃóÕúáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÖóãóÇäõ ÇáúÝöÑóÇÎö ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÈõ ÊóáóÝöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÝóÑøóÎó ÇáØøóíúÑõ Ýöí ãóßóÇä íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì äóÞúáöåö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóäóÞóáóåõ Ýóåóáóßó¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÇäö. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ÞóæóÇÆöãö ÇáÕøóíúÏö Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö æóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõ¡ æóæóÌóÈó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúÍõÑúãóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ¡ æóáóãú íóËúÈõÊú Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÑóÃúÓõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÞóæóÇÆöãõåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì åõäóÇ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(3/550)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÑúÓóáó ßóáúÈóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö Úóáóì ÕóíúÏò Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÖúãóäõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõåõ Åäú ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÇáúÍóÑóãö áöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö: áóæú ÞóÊóáó ÇáúßóáúÈõ ÕóíúÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÇáúãõÑúÓóáö Åáóíúåö: áóãú íóÖúãóäú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõ áöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóíúÏó ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÌõãúåõæÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúßõæäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáÕøóíúÏó ÇáúãõÑúÓóáó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóáóßöäú ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈöÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóäøó ÍõßúãóåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÞõáúÊ: áóßöäú ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõÑúÓóáö Úóáóíúåö Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÞúæóì.(3/551)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÈöÓóåúãöåö: Öóãöäóåõ) ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÇáÓøóåúãõ ÕóíúÏðÇ ÞóÕóÏóåõ æóßóÇäó ÇáÕøóíúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÕóÏóåõ¡ ÈöÃóäú ÔóØóÍó ÇáÓøóåúãõ¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúßóáúÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Ñóãóì ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÝóåóÐöåö äóÇÏöÑóÉõ ÇáúæõÞõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÖúãóäõåõ¡ ãöäúåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. Èóáú åõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó Óóåúãõåõ æóßóáúÈõåõ ÇáúÍóÑóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö: áóãú íóÖúãóäú¡ æóáóæú ÌóÑóÍó ÇáÕøóíúÏó Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö¡ ÝóÊóÍóÇãóáó ÝóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍóÑóãó¡ æóãóÇÊó Ýöíåö: Íóáøó Ãóßúáõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÖúãóäú. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÌóÑóÍóåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóãóÇÊó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíõßúÑóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ áöãóæúÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóíúÏõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö. ÓóæóÇÁñ Öóãöäóåõ Ãóæú áóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãöº æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÈõ ÊóáóÝöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÞóáúÚõ ÔóÌóÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÍóÔöíÔöåö) . íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóáúÚõ ÔóÌóÑö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóáúÚõ ÍóÔöíÔöåö æóäóÈóÇÊöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇáÓøöæóÇßö æóÇáúæóÑóÞö. (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúíóÇÈöÓó) ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÈóÇÍñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ.(3/552)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö ÈöãóÇ ÒóÇáó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÝöÚúáö ÂÏóãöíøò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÞóØúÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÚõæÏñ æóæóÑóÞñ ÒóÇáóÇ ãöäú ÔóÌóÑóÉò Ãóæú ÒóÇáóÊú åöíó. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò [Ýöíåö] æóãóÇ ÇäúßóÓóÑó æóáóãú íóäúÞóØöÚú: Ýóåõæó ßóÇáÙøõÝõÑö ÇáúãõäúßóÓöÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúßóãúÃóÉõ æóÇáúÝóÞúÚõ æóÇáÊøóãúÑóÉõ ßóÇáúÅöÐúÎöÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ) . ãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ ãöäú ÇáúÈõÞõæáö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáÑøóíóÇÍöíäö áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöíåö. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝöíãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÌóÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÞóÏú ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäö æóÇáúÈõÞõæáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÒóÑóÚúÊå ÃóäúÊó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóãóÇ äóÈóÊó ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøó áóåõ ÃóÎúÐó ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ ßóÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÎöÕóÇáöåö ÈöÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÌóÑöº áöáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÞóØúÚö ÔóÌóÑöåóÇ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ¡ Ãóæú äóÈóÊó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóäóÓóÈóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Åáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÃóæøóáðÇ: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö. Ëõãøó ÛóÑóÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÝóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÔóÌóÑöåöãú ßóÇáúÌóæúÒö¡ æóÇááøóæúÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ áóãú íóÍúÑõãú ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊõæåõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ æóÇáúÃóåúáöíøö ãöäú ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö.(3/553)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ " ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕóåõ ÈöÇáÒøóÑúÚö Ïõæäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÞóØúÚö ÇáÔøóÌóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÈóÊóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãó ãöäú ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóìº æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞöåö¡ ÝóíóÚõãøõ ÇáÔøóÌóÑó¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúÑóÈõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúÚõãõæãö. ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæãó Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúÕöíÕö. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÇÝóÞó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóº æóáöÃóäøó " ãóÇ " ãöäú ÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáúÚõãõæãö æóáóßöäú Ýöíåö ÊóÌóæøõÒñ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó ãóÇ íõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõæäó ÌöäúÓóåõ. ßóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇÊö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóíóÇåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóØúÚõ ÇáÔøóæúßö æóÇáúÚóæúÓóÌö æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãóÖóÑøóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö " æóÔóÌóÑõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóäóÈóÇÊõåõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúíóÇÈöÓó¡ æóÇáúÅöÐúÎöÑó¡ æóãóÇ ÒóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÑóÓóåõ " ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. ÞõáúÊ: ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö «áóÇ íõÚúÖóÏõ Ôóæúßõåõ» ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÞóØúÚö Ðóáößó. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóìº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÄúÐöí ÈöØóÈúÚöåö. ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáÓøöÈóÇÚó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Úóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÑøóÚúíö æóÌúåóÇäö) . ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö(3/554)
æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí [Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö] æóÇÈúäõåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö [æóÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö]
ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÈóåóÇÆöãóåõ áöÑóÚúíöåö. ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóÏúÎóáóåóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔõ áöáúÈóåóÇÆöãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóäóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáöÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Åäú ÇÍúÊóÔøóåõ áöÈóåóÇÆöãöåö Ýóåõæó ßóÑóÚúíöåö. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: Åäøó Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÞóáóÚóåõ: Öóãöäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉó ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉó ÈöÈóÞóÑóÉò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÈóÏóäóÉò¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò(3/555)
Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÖúãóäõ ÈöÔóÇÉò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãöäúåõ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉó ÇáúãõÊóæóÓøöØóÉó ÈöÈóÞóÑóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÖóãóÇäõ ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö¡ æóÇáúæóÑóÞö ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö: ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛõÕúäõ: ÝóíóÖúãóäõ ÈöãóÇ äóÞóÕó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöäóÞúÕö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúÛõÕúäó ÇáúßóÈöíÑó ÈöÔóÇÉò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó) åõæó¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÍóÔöíÔõ (ÓóÞóØó ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.(3/556)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ÃóÔúåóÑö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí¡ ßóÍóáúÞö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÔóÚúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåóÇ " ÅÐóÇ äóÊóÝó ÑöíÔóåõ ÝóÚóÇÏó " Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ.
[ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ]
õ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöÇáúãóÞúØõæÚö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ßóÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóäúÊóÝöÚõ Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇØöÚöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóáóÚó ÔóÌóÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóÛóÑóÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö: áóÒöãóåõ ÑóÏøõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Ãóæú íóÈöÓó: Öóãöäóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑóÏøóåõ¡ æóËóÈóÊó ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ËóÈóÊó äóÇÞöÕðÇ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ãóÇ äóÞóÕó. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó: Þóæøóãóåõ Ëõãøó ÕóÇãó. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú: Þóæøóãó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó ØóÚóÇãðÇ ßóÇáÕøóíúÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö æóÈóíúäó ÊóÞúæöíãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÝúÚóáó Ýöí ËóãóäöåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÞóØóÚó ÛõÕúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö ÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: Öóãöäóåõ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö æóÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÃóÕúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöáøö: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí.(3/557)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö [æóÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÖúãóäõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäú ÊõÑóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóáóÇ íõÏúÎóáõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóáóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäú ÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ãóßøóÉó Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö¡ æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÃóÔóÏøõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó ÈößóÑóÇåóÊöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íõßúÑóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ Åáóì Íöáøò¡ æóÝöí ÅÏúÎóÇáöåö Åáóì ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÊõÑóÇÈö ÇáúÍöáøö Åáóì ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøó ÊõÑóÇÈó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃóßúÑóåõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: íõßúÑóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ áöáÊøóÈóÑøõßö æóáöÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú: íóÍúÑõãõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ãóÇÁö ÒóãúÒóãó ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ßóÚúÈñ¡ æóáóãú íóÒöÏú Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÍóÏø ÇáúÍóÑóãö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò ÚöäúÏó ÈõíõæÊö ÇáÓøõÞúíóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÍóÏøõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: Ïõæäó ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö ÚöäúÏó ÈõíõæÊö äöÝóÇÑò Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóãúíóÇáò¡ æóãöäú Çáúíóãóäö: ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò ÚöäúÏó ÅÖóÇÍóÉö ÃóÖóÇÉò áöÈúäò¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö: ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò Úóáóì ËóäöíøóÉö ÑöÌúáò¡ æóåõæó ÌóÈóáñ ÈöÇáúãõäúÞóØöÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊöÓúÚóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö: ÊöÓúÚóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò Ýöí ÔöÚúÈò íõäúÊóÓóÈõ Åáóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÃóÓóÏò¡ æóãöäú ÌóÏøóÉó: ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò(3/558)
ÚöäúÏó ãõäúÞóØöÚö ÇáúÃóÚúÔóÇÔö¡ æóãöäú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö: ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò ÚöäúÏó ØóÑóÝö ÚõÑóäóÉó¡ æóãöäú ÈóØúäö ÚõÑóäóÉó ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó ãöíáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: æóÞóÇáó: ÚöäúÏó ÅÖóÇÉö áöÈúäò ãóßóÇäõ ÅÖóÇÍóÉö áöÈúäò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÕóíúÏõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö) ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö [æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. áóßöäú áóæú ÝóÚóáó æóÐóÈóÍó ÕóÍøóÊú ÐóßöíøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÚõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÇáúÂÊöí æóÛóíúÑöåö] . (æóÔóÌóÑõåóÇ æóÍóÔöíÔõåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÔóÌóÑöåóÇ áöáÑøóÍúáö æóÇáúÚóÇÑöÖóÉö æóÇáúÞóÇÆöãóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ) ßóÇáúæöÓóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúäóÏö. æóåõæó ÚõæÏõ ÇáúÈóßóÑóÉö. (æóãöäú ÍóÔöíÔöåóÇ áöáúÚóáóÝö¡ æóãóäú ÃóÏúÎóá ÅáóíúåóÇ ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÅãúÓóÇßõåõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö äöÒóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Íõßúãõ ÍóÑóãö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Íõßúãõ ÍóÑóãö ãóßøóÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãóäú ÃóÏúÎóáó ÕóíúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó ãóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóÌóÑö æóÇáúÍóÔöíÔö. [Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÏúÎóáó Åáóíúåö ÕóíúÏðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÅãúÓóÇßõåõ æóÐóÈúÍõåõ) . ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÐúßöíóÉö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁó Ýöí ÕóíúÏö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò. ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò.(3/559)
æóÚóäúåõ ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ ÓóáóÈõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö áöãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóÍóäúÈóáñ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÓóáóÈõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö: ËöíóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇáÒøöíäóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÈö ßóÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÊóãö¡ æóÇáúÌõÈøóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÂáóÉö ÇáöÇÕúØöíóÇÏöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÂáóÉõ ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÓóáóÈö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö. ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáóíúÓóÊú ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ãöäúåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúáõÈúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊõæÈõ Åáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ãöãøóÇ ÝóÚóáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÍóÑóãõåóÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ËóæúÑò Åáóì ÚóíúÑò) ¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏúÑõåõ: ÈóÑöíÏñ Ýöí ÈóÑöíÏò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÇ ËóæúÑñ æóáóÇ ÚóíúÑñ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãóÇ ÌóÈóáóÇäö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ËóæúÑò Åáóì ÚóíúÑò¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóÈóáóíúäö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÓóãøóÇåõãóÇ ËóæúÑðÇ æóÚóíúÑðÇ ÊóÌóæøõÒðÇ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: ÚóíúÑñ ÌóÈóáñ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãóÔúåõæÑñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóäúßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ãõÕúÚóÈõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ: áóíúÓó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÚóíúÑñ æóáóÇ ËóæúÑñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ËóæúÑñ: Ýóåõæó ÌóÈóáñ ÈöãóßøóÉó ãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ Ýöíåö ÇáúÛóÇÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóæóÇÑóì Ýöíåö ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøó Úóäúåõ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ ÍóÑóãñ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóíúÑò Åáóì ËóæúÑò» . ÞóÇáó ÚöíóÇÖñ: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÐóßóÑõæÇ " ÚóíúÑðÇ " ÝóÃóãøóÇ " ËóæúÑñ " Ýóãöäúåõãú(3/560)
ãóäú ßóäøóì Úóäúåõ ÈößóÐóÇ¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãóßóÇäóåõ ÈóíóÇÖðÇ. áöÃóäøóåõãú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ ÐößúÑó " ËóæúÑò " ÎóØóÃð. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö «ãöäú ÚóíúÑò Åáóì ÃõÍõÏò» æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÒöãöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ. æóÞóÏøóÑõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó " ËóæúÑðÇ " ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäõ ãóÒúÑõæÚò ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÕóÍöÈúÊ ØóÇÆöÝóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú Èóäöí åóíúËóãò¡ æóßõäúÊ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÍöÈúÊ ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÃóÓúÃóáõåõãú ÚóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ ãöäú ÌóÈóáò Ãóæú æóÇÏò¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóãóÑóÑúäóÇ ÈöÌóÈóáò ÎóáóÝó ÃõÍõÏò¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÈóáö¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÌóÈóáõ ËóæúÑò¡ ÝóÞõáúÊ: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó¿ ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ " ËóæúÑñ " ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ãöäú Òóãóäö ÂÈóÇÆöäóÇ æóÃóÌúÏóÇÏöäóÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáúÊ æóÕóáøóíúÊ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÐóßóÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÍõÓóíúäò ÇáúãóÑóÇÛöíøõ äóÒóáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑò áöÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: Ãóäøó ÎóáóÝó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö íóäúÞõáõæäó Úóäú ÓóáóÝöåöãú: Ãóäøó ÎóáúÝó ÃõÍõÏò ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøöãóÇáö ÌóÈóáðÇ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ Åáóì ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉö ÈöÊóÏúæöíÑò. íõÓóãøóì " ËóæúÑðÇ " ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÊóÍóÞøóÞúÊå ÈöÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÍöÈøõ ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏò æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÍóÏøó ÃõÍõÏò Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÌóÇäöÍðÇ Åáóì æóÑóÇÆöåö ÌóÈóáñ ÕóÛöíÑñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ " ËóæúÑñ " æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÊóßóÑøóÑó ÓõÄóÇáõåõ Úóäúåõ áöØóæóÇÆöÝó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöÝöíäó ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö¡ Ýóßõáøñ ÃóÎúÈóÑó: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÇáúÌóÈóáó ÇÓúãõåõ " ËóæúÑñ " æóÊóæóÇÑóÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÐößúÑó " ËóæúÑò " Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóÏóãó Úöáúãö ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Èöåö áöÚóÏóãö ÔõåúÑóÊöåö¡ æóÚóÏóãö ÈóÍúËöåöãú Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÌóáöíáóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÍóÑóãõåóÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÌóÈóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóãóÇ Èóíúäó ËóæúÑò Åáóì ÚóíúÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÍóÑóãõåóÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ ÈóÑöíÏñ Ýöí ÈóÑöíÏò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/561)
æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó «ÃõÍóÑøöãõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ» æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò «ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÌóÈóáóíúåóÇ» æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò «ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãóÃúÒöãóíúåóÇ» . ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ «ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ» ÃóÑúÌóÍõ áöÊóæóÇÑõÏö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉõ " ÌóÈóáóíúåóÇ " áóÇ ÊõäóÇÝöíåóÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÚöäúÏó ßõáøö ÌóÈóáò áóÇÈóÉñ. Ãóæú " áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ " ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÌóäõæÈö æóÇáÔøöãóÇáö¡ æó " ÌóÈóáóíúåóÇ " ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÚóÇßóÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ " ãóÃúÒöãóíúåóÇ "¡ ÝóÇáúãóÃúÒöãõ: ÇáúãóÖöíÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóÈóáóíúäö. æóÞóÏú íõØúáóÞõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÈóáö äóÝúÓöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãóßøóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÞóÏú ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúÌöæóÇÑö ÈöãóßøóÉó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó áóäóÇ Èöåö¿ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «Åäøóß áóÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÈöÞóÇÚö Åáóì Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöäøóß áóÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÈöÞóÇÚö Åáóíøó» æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ: ÝóáóÇ æóÇóááøóåö æóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÑúÔõ æóÍóãóáóÊõåõ æóÇáúÌóäøóÉõº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉö ÌóÓóÏðÇ áóæú æõÒöäó Èöåö áóÑóÌóÍó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøó ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÝóÖøóáó ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖñ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÈöÞúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãõæÇ ÈöÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.(3/562)
æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ. æóãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ãóßøóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉõ ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú åóÇÌóÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÑöåó ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÇáúÌöæóÇÑó ÈöãóßøóÉó áöãóäú åóÇÌóÑó ãöäúåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉõ Ýöí ãóßóÇä íóÊóãóßøóäõ Ýöíåö ÅíãóÇäõåõ æóÊóÞúæóÇåõ: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÖóÇÚõÝõ ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö æóÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉö ÈöãóßóÇäò Ãóæú ÒóãóÇäò ÝóÇÖöáò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö. æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓõÆöáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò: ÊõßúÊóÈõ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú æóÇÍöÏóÉò¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö ÊõÖóÇÚóÝõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÕóíúÏõ æóÌøò æóÔóÌóÑöåö æóåõæó æóÇÏò ÈöÇáØøóÇÆöÝö æóÝöíåö ÍóÏöíËñ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Úóäú ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ «Åäøó ÕóíúÏó æóÌøò æóÚöÖóÇåöåö ÍóÑóãñ ãóÍúÑóãñ áöáøóåö» áóßöäøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáäøõÞøóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóíõÈóÇÍõ áöáúãõÍúÑöãö ÕóíúÏõ æóÌøò¡ æóåõæó ÎóØóÃñ áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáøóÐöí æóÞóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö áöáúãõÍöáøö¡ ÝóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(3/563)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó]
ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÈóÇÈõ ÏõÎõæáö ãóßøóÉó ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ãóßøóÉó) Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ ÃóãøóÇ ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: ÝóãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÃóãøóÇ ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö: ÝóãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑöåóåõ ãöäú ÇáÓøõÑøóÇÞö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áöÃóäøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøõæÇ ÇáÏøõÎõæáó äóåóÇÑðÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö ÇáÓøõÝúáóì ãöäú ßõÏóì
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ëõãøó íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö Èóäöí ÔóíúÈóÉó) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞõæáõ Íöíäó ÏõÎõæáöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: íóÞõæáõ ÚöäúÏó ÏõÎõæáöåö " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÈöÇóááøóåö¡ æóãöäú Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöáóì Çááøóåö Çááøóåõãøó ÇÝúÊóÍú áóäóÇ ÃóÈúæóÇÈó ÝóÖúáöß " ÇäúÊóåóì æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÞõæáõ " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö Çááøóåõãøó ÇÝúÊóÍú áöí ÃóÈúæóÇÈó ÝóÖúáöß " ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö æóáóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ Þóæúáó Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ÚöäúÏó ÅÑóÇÏóÉö ÏõÎõæáö ßõáøö ãóÓúÌöÏò ÝóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÍúÑóì æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóßóÊõæÇ Úóäúåõ åõäóÇ ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæåõ åõäóÇßó æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÐúßõÑõæäó åõäóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ãõÎúÊóÕøñ Èöåö åóÐóÇ ãóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö æóßóÈøóÑó) æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóßóÈøóÑó " åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÝöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí(4/3)
¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞöíáó: æóíõåóáøöáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö: æóßóÈøóÑó æóãóÌøóÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö æóßóÈøóÑó Çááøóåó æóæóÍøóÏóåõ æóÏóÚóÇ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö æóíóÏúÚõæ ÝóÞóØú æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇ íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÏõÚóÇÁò æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö " Çááøóåõãøó ÒöÏú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó Åáóì Þóæúáö ãöãøóäú ÍóÌøóåõ æóÇÚúÊóãóÑóåõ: ÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ æóÊóÔúÑöíÝðÇ æóÊóßúÑöíãðÇ æóãóåóÇÈóÉð æóÈöÑøðÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (íóÑúÝóÚõ ÈöÐóáößó ÕóæúÊóåõ) ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞöíáó íóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈöÐóáößó æóáóãú ÃóÑó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ áóßöäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: íóÑúÝóÚõ ÈöÐóáößó ÕóæúÊóåõ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈóÚóåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ãóÓúßõæÊñ ÚóäúåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÈóÚúÖöåöãú æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóÇáó: íóÌúåóÑõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÈöØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈöØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò ÃóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÈöÔóíúÁò Ãóæøóáó ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãóÇ áóãú ÊóÞõãú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÊóÍöíøóÉõ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö(4/4)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõÓóãøóì ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÝúÑöÏö ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúÞõÏõæãö¡ æóØóæóÇÝó ÇáúæõÑõæÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÖúØóÈöÚõ ÈöÑöÏóÇÆöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃõÓúÈõæÚö æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íóßõæäõ ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ Ýöí Ñóãúáöåö ÝóÞóØú æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøõ Ýöí ãóäúÓóßöåö ÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóíõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÝóíõÍóÇÐöíåö ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÈóÏóäöåö) ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÈóÏóäöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÅöäú ÍóÇÐóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö Èößõáøö ÈóÏóäöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóáúíóãõÑøó Èößõáøö ÈóÏóäöåö æóÅöäú ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÈóÏóäöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóæúØõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞöíáó: íóÌúÒöíåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ æóíõÞóÈøöáõåõ æóÅöäú ÔóÞøó ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ æóÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ æóÅöäú ÔóÞøó ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö) ÎóíøóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÞúÈöíáö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ãóÚó ÊóÞúÈöíáö íóÏöåö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö Åáóíúåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Åäøóåõ íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ æóíõÞóÈøöáõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÞøó ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ æóÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÞøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ãõÑóÊøóÈðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÈöíóÏöåö Çáúíõãúäóì äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: æóíóÓúÌõÏõ Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú(4/5)
ÔóÇÁó ÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: åóáú íõÞóÈøöáõ íóÏóåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ Èóíúäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò æóÞóÈøóáóåõ.
æóÝöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Ýöí ÊóÞúÈöíáöåö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúíóÏö æóíõÞóÈøöáõåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóæú ÈöÔóíúÁò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÇäúÊóåóì íóÚúäöí áóÇ íõÞóÈøöáõ ÇáúãõÔóÇÑó Èöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ æóíõÞóÈøöáõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ æóíõÞóÈøöáõ íóÏóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÚóÓõÑó ÊóÞúÈöíáõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú áóãóÓóåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò Ýöí íóÏöåö ÝóÞóÈøóáóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÓõÑó áóãúÓõåõ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÈöíóÏöåö æóÞóÇãó äóÍúæóåõ æóÞöíáó: æóíõÞóÈøöáõåóÇ ÅÐóäú ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ áóåõ ãõÊóÇÈöÚðÇ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóæóÇÒó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö¡ áóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÈöæóÌúåöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇÓúÊöáóÇãõåõ æóÊóÞúÈöíáõåõ ÞóÇãó ÈöÍöÐóÇÆöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåõ ÈöæóÌúåöåö¡ æóßóÈøóÑó æóåóáøóáó áóßöäú åóÐóÇ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÕõæÑóÉò æóßóÐóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆóåõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáò áóåõ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ãõÍúÏöËðÇ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ åõæó ãóÓúÍõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÈöÇáúíóÏö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉõ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÇáÓøöáóÇãö æóåöíó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ÓóáöãóÉñ íóÚúäöí ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáÓøöíäö æóÈößóÓúÑö ÇááøóÇãö æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÇáúãõÓóÇáóãóÉö ßóÃóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáúãõÓóÇáöãõ(4/6)
æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ Ãóäú íõÍóíøöíó äóÝúÓóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö æóÞöíáó: åõæó ãóåúãõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäú ÇáúãõáóÇÁóãóÉö æóåöíó ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉõ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÇááøóÃúãóÉö æóåöíó ÇáÓøöáóÇÍõ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÍóÕøóäó äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöãóÓøö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ Çááøóåõãøó ÅíãóÇäðÇ Èöß æóÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ ÈößöÊóÇÈöß¡ æóæóÝóÇÁð ÈöÚóåúÏöß¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÓõäøóÉö äóÈöíøöß ãõÍóãøóÏò - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " ßõáøóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó æóÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ "
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÚóáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö) æóÐóáößó áöíõÞóÑøöÈó ÌóÇäöÈóåõ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑó Åáóíúåö æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áöãóíúáö ÞóáúÈöåö Åáóì ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÍóÑóßóÉõ ÇáÏøóæúÑöíøóÉõ íõÚúÊóãóÏõ ÝöíåóÇ Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅößúÑóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó áöáúÎóÇÑöÌö ÌõÚöáó áöáúíõãúäóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ) ÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÈøöáõ íóÏóåõ ãóÚó ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáÑøõßúäö æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÊóáöãõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúÈöíáò æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: æóíõÞóÈøöáõ ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåöÈö: æóÝöí ÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö æóÌúåóÇäö(4/7)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (íóÑúãõáõ Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóäóÝóÇåõ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú áóãú íóÑúãõáú Ýöíåöäøó¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåöäøó¡ áóãú íóÞúÖöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞöíáó: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó¡¡ æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ãóæú áóãú íóÓúÚó Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö: ÃóÊóì ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÖöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞóÏú íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ØóÇÝó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ áóãú íóÑúãõáú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÎõÈøõ Èöåö ãóÑúßõæÈõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÅÓúÑóÇÚõ ÇáúãóÔúíö ãóÚó ÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ÇáúÎõØóì) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò áóßöäú áóæú ßóÇäó ÞõÑúÈó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÒöÍóÇãñ ÝóÙóäøó Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó áóãú íõÄúÐö ÃóÍóÏðÇ æóíõãúßöäõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ: æóÞóÝó áöíóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ æóÇáÏøõäõæøö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöäú áóãú íóÙõäøó Ðóáößó¡ æóÙóäøó Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÇÔöíóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö Êóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ ÝóÚóáó æóßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÏøõäõæøö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÊóãóßøóäõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóãóáö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóæú íóÎúÊóáöØõ ÈöÇáäøöÓóÇÁö: ÝóÇáÏøõäõæøõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ áöáÑøóãóáö¡¡ æóÇáÏøõäõæøö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÏöÑó Úóáóíúåö: Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ æóÇáúÈõÚúÏö ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÇáÑøóãóáó ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÇáÕøóÝøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó áöÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáÊøóÌóÇÝöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö(4/8)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÈö æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáÑøóãóáõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ßóÇáÊøóÌóÇÝöí Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÝóÖöíáóÉó ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áöÊóÚóÐøõÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÝõÕõæáö ÇááøöÈóÇÓö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÇáúÚóÏúæõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Úóáóì ãöËúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ãóßúÑõæåñ ÌöÏøðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÃõæáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ æóÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó: ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ) íóÚúäöí ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõãóÇ Åäú ÊóíóÓøóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÔóÇÑó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ. ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Åäú ÊóíóÓøóÑó áóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö. æóßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó ÇÓúÊóáóãóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íóÓúÊóáöãõåõãóÇ ßõáøó ãóÑøóÉò æóÞöíáó: ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó ÝóÞóØú ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÈøöáõ íóÏóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ØóæóÇÝöåö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íõÞóÈøöáõ ÇáÑøõßúäó ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøó ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú ÚóÓõÑó ÞóÈøóáó íóÏóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÓõÑó áóãúÓõåõ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÔóÇÑó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóÇåõãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÝöíåöãóÇ ãöäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöáóÇãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÞúÈöíáö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó: Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö(4/9)
æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÝóÞóØú æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: íõßóÈøöÑõ æóíõåóáøöáõ¡ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö æóÞóÇáó íóÞõæáõ " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: íóÞõæáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö Ãóæøóáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóåõæó Þóæúáõ " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ ÅíãóÇäðÇ Èöß Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö "
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóíóÞõæáõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó " Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ØóæúÝóÉò Åáóì ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÃõÓúÈõæÚö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóÔúæóÇØö ÇáÑøóãóáö ÝóÞóØú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÂÊöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÞöäóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÑö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó Èóíúäó ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÂÎöÑó ØóæúÝóÉò æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóÞõæáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÐøößúÑö¡ ÚöäúÏó ãõÍóÇÐóÇÉö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÑøóãóáö " Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ãóÈúÑõæÑðÇ¡ æóÓóÚúíðÇ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ¡ æóÐóäúÈðÇ ãóÛúÝõæÑðÇ " æóíóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö " ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú æóÇÑúÍóãú¡ æóÇÚúÝõ æóÊóÌóÇæóÒú ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÇáúÃóÚóÒøõ ÇáúÃóßúÑóãõ Çááøóåõãøó ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÂÊöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÓóäóÉð æóÞöäóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÑö " Ýóáóãú íóÎõÕøóåóÇ ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Èóíúäó ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö(4/10)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö " Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ãóÈúÑõæÑðÇ¡ æóÓóÚúíðÇ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ¡ æóÐóäúÈðÇ ãóÛúÝõæÑðÇ ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú æóÇÑúÍóãú¡ æóÊóÌóÇæóÒú ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÇáúÃóÚóÒøõ ÇáúÃóßúÑóãõ ") æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÑøóãóáö " Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ãóÈúÑõæÑðÇ¡ æóÓóÚúíðÇ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ¡ æóÐóäúÈðÇ ãóÛúÝõæÑðÇ " æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö " ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú æóÇÑúÍóãú¡ æóÊóÌóÇæóÒú ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÇáúÃóÚóÒøõ ÇáúÃóßúÑóãõ " æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõßúËöÑõ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö Ñóãóáöåö ãöäú ÇáÐøößúÑö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóãöäúåõ " ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú æóÇÑúÍóãú¡ æóÇåúÏö áöáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúæóãö " æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÑøóãóáö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÔúæóÇØö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäú íóÞöÝó Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóæúØò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõáúÊóÒóãö¡ æóÇáúãöíÒóÇÈö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ßõáøö Ñõßúäò¡ æóíóÏúÚõæ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÏúÚöíóÉð ÊóÎõÕøõ ßõáøó ãóßóÇä ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóáúíõÑóÇÌöÚúåõ ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ áöáØøóÇÆöÝö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíúß¿ ÞóÇáó: ßõáøñ æóÚóäúåõ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: áöÊóÛúáöíØö ÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÛóáøóØó ÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöíåö¡ áóÇ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ ÈöåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÕóáóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ æóÏõÚóÇÁñ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ßóæúäõåóÇ ãöËúáóåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌöäúÓõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Ñóãóáñ æóáóÇ ÇÖúØöÈóÇÚñ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú(4/11)
æóÞöíáó: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÃóÊóì ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóãóáó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóáóæú Ñóãóáó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÏõæãö¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÚó ÚóÞöÈóåõ: ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Ñóãóáó æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøõ Ýöí ãóäúÓóßöåö ÇáÑøóãóáó æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóäóÝóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÓóäøõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ áöáúÍóÇãöáö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÑúãõáõ ÈöÇáúãóÍúãõæáö ÇäúÊóåóì.
[æóáóÇ íõÓóäøõ ÇáÑøóãóáõ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Ãóæú ÓóÚóì ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÃóÙõäøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö íóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ØóÇÝó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Ãóæú ãóÍúãõæáðÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ) ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÊóÍúÑöíÑõ Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúáõæ¡ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóßöÈó áöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú áóÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóßöÈó áöÚõÐúÑò: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ØóæóÇÝõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ [æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÎöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò(4/12)
æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
æóÚóäúåõ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò æóáóãú ÃóÑóåóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö Èóáú ÞóÏú ÃóäúßóÑó Ðóáößó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò ÇáØøõæÓöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ÞóÇáó «ØóÇÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑöåö» æóÞóÇáó åõæó: ÅÐóÇ Íõãöáó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÇäúÊóåóì ÞõáúÊ: æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÅäúßóÇÑöåö æóÑóÏøöåö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó äõÞöáó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏõ åóÐöåö ÕöÝóÊõåõ æóÇáäøóÇÞöáõ ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÝöí æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅäøóãóÇ ØóÇÝó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑöåö áöíóÑóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ.
ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÝóíóÌöíÁõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö áöíóÑóÇåõ ÇáúÌõåøóÇáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ßóÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ [æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö áöÚõÐúÑò æóáöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò] æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØöíÝó Èöåö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÊóÍúÑöíÑõåõ: Åäú ßóÇäó áöÚõÐúÑò ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò: ÝóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÍúãõæáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÎöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ßóÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ(4/13)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÅÐóÇ ØöíÝó Èöåö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ: áóãú íóÎúáõ Úóäú ÃóÍúæóÇáò. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóäúæöíóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú ÇáúãóÍúãõæáö
ÝóÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Èöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóäúæöíóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇãöáö ÝóíóÕöÍøõ áóåõ ÝóÞóØú ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: äóæóì ÇáúãóÍúãõæáó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÍúãõæáö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú äöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÚóßúÓõåóÇ äóæóì ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúãóÍúãõæáõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇãöáö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: áóãú íóäúæöíóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: äóæóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó áöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÝóíóÞóÚõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÍúãõæáö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: æóÕöÍøóÉõ ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÕóÏóåõ Èöåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ ÚóãøóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÇäúÊóåóì æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóæõÞõæÚõåõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÍúãõæáö Ãóæúáóì æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóäú Íóãóáóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÞóÚõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóåõæó Þóæúáñ ÍóÓóäñ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÞöíáó: íóÞóÚõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ áöÚõÐúÑò ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íóÞóÚõ Úóäú ÍóÇãöáöåö(4/14)
ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóì Ðóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõ æóÞóÏú äóæóÇåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ãõäóßøöÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÌöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Ãóæú ÊóÑóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÅöäú Þóáøó¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóäúæöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÔóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö áóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Èóáú ÌõÚöáó ÚöãóÇÏðÇ áöáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ãóÓøó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑó ÈöíóÏöåö Ýöí ãõæóÇÒóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÐóÑúæóÇäö: ÕóÍøó áöÃóäøó ãõÚúÙóãóåõ ÎóÇÑöÌñ Úóäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ.
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ØóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÍóÇÆöáò¡ ßóÇáúÞõÈøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ØóÇÝó Íóæúáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ØóÇÝó Íóæúáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆóåõ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Úóáóì ÓóØúÍö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ ßóÕóáóÇÊöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöØóæóÇÝöåö ÛóÑóÖðÇ æóÞóÕóÏó ãóÚóåõ ØóæóÇÝðÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò ÍóÞöíÞöíøóÉò áóÇ ÍõßúãöíøóÉò(4/15)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáöåöãú æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ßóÚóÇØöÓò ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÍóãúÏöåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉð æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö: ÃóÝúÚóÇáõ ÇáúÍóÌøö áóÇ ÊóÊúÈóÚõ ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ¡ ÝóÊóÊóÑóÇÎóì Úóäúåõ æóíóäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöãóßóÇäò æóÒóãóäò æóäöíøóÉò Ýóáóæú ãóÑøó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóÇ Íóæúáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈöäöíøóÉö ØóáóÈö ÛóÑöíãò Ãóæú ÕóíúÏò: áóãú íóÌúÒöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÝóÞóØú áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÝúÊóÞöÑõ Åáóì äöíøóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ØóÇÝó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ¡ áóãú íóÌúÒöåö) ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åõæó ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáäøõØúÞö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöíåö æóíóÌúÈõÑõåõ ÈöÏóãò.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúÈõÑõåõ ÈöÏóãò¡ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÈöãóßøóÉó æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú äóÇÓò æóãóÚúÐõæÑò ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ ãóÚó ÌõÈúÑóÇäöåö ÈöÏóãò æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÊóÌúÈõÑõåõ ÈöÏóãò æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ãöäúåóÇ æóãöäú ßõáøö ãóÚúÐõæÑò æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ æóÞóÇáó: åóáú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉñ áóåóÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÛóíúÑöåö æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: æóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÃóíúÓóÑõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö äóæóÇÞöÖö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÃóæóÇÆöáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóíúÖö
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÍóíúÖö ÝóÞóØú ÍóÊøóì ÊóØõæÝó Åäú Ãóãúßóäó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ(4/16)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ØóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ: ÕóÍøó æóáóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáäøóÌöÓõ æóÇáúÚõÑúíóÇäõ ßóÇáúãõÍúÏöËö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÏóËó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ØóæóÇÝöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóØóÚóåõ ÈöÝóÕúáò Øóæöíáò ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉó ÔóÑúØñ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ØóæóÇÝöåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóíõÈúØöáõåõ ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÇáØøóæöíáõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉó ÓõäøóÉñ æóåõæó áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÌúåðÇ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÚúÝõæøñ Úóäúåõ íõÕóáøöí æóíóÈúäöí ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóáóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÈöäóÇÆöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáúÍöÌúÑö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóØúÚõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÔøóæúØö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÃóÔúæóÇØö Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúíóÞöíäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøöåö ÇäúÊóåóì æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò åõäóÇ: ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöÇáúíóÞöíäö æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÚóÏúáóíúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÚóÏúáò æóÞóØóÚóÇ Èöåö(4/17)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãóÞóÇãö) åóÇÊóÇäö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóÇäö ÓõäøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÚóäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøöíåöãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÊóÞúÈöíáõ ÇáúãóÞóÇãö æóáóÇ ãóÓúÍõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò: áóÇ íóãóÓøõåõ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ: íõßúÑóåõ ãóÓøõåõ æóÊóÞúÈöíáõåõ æóÝöí ãóäúÓóßö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÞóÇãó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóáúíóãóÓøó ÇáÕøóÎúÑóÉó ÈöíóÏöåö æóáúíõãóßøöäú ãöäúåóÇ ßóÝøóåõ æóíóÏúÚõæ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö ÝóíóÓúÊóáöãõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÝöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: íóÃúÊöí ÇáúãõáúÊóÒóãó ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ.
ÇáúÃóæúáóì: íóÌõæÒõ ÌóãúÚõ ÃóÓóÇÈöíÚó Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí áößõáøö ÃõÓúÈõæÚò ãöäúåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóØúÚõ ÇáúÃóÓóÇÈöíÚö Úóáóì ÔóÝúÚò¡ ßóÃõÓúÈõæÚóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÅÐóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúãõæÌöÒö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÓóÚúíöåö Úóäú ØóæóÇÝöåö ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÛóíúÑöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ØóåóÇÑóÉò Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáØøóæóÇÝóíúäö æóÌóåöáóåõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÃóÔóÏøõ æóåõæó ßóæúäõåõ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýóáóãú ÊóÕöÍøó æóáóãú íóÍöáøó ãöäúåóÇ(4/18)
ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ áöáúÍóáúÞö æóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú ÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÍóÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ áöáúÍóÌøö Úóäú ÇáäøõÓõßóíúäö æóáóæú ÞóÏøóÑúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö: áóÒöãóåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÓøóÚúíö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑóíúäö áöÃóäøóåõ æõÌöÏó ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚúÊóÏò Èöåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóØöÆó ÈóÚúÏó Íöáøöåö ãöäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÍóÌøðÇ Úóáóì ÚóãúÑóÉò ÝóÇÓöÏóÉò ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æóíóáúÛõæ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ãöäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóíóÊóÍóáøóáõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÕóÏóåõ áöáúÍóÌøö ãöäú ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ áöáúÍóáúÞö æóÏóãñ áöáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÚõãúÑóÊöåö æóáóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõ ÍóÌøñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ æóáóæú ÞóÏøóÑúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö æóíóÍúÕõáõ áóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð ÅáøóÇ¡ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: ÇáäøöíøóÉõ æóÓóÊúÑõ ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö æóØóåóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÍóÏóËö æóÇáúÎóÈóËö æóÊóßúãöíáõ ÇáÓøóÈúÚö æóÌóÚúáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö æóÃóäú áóÇ íóãúÔöíó Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌó Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÃóäú íõæóÇáöíó Èóíúäóåõ æóÃóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÈöÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÝóíõÍóÇÐöíåö æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝñ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ æóÓõäóäõåõ: ÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ ÇáÑøõßúäö¡ æóÊóÞúÈöíáõåõ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö æóÇÓúÊöáóÇãõ ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúíóãóÇäöíøö æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ æóÇáÑøóãóáõ æóÇáúãóÔúíõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ æóÇáÐøößúÑõ æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ¡ æóÇáÏøõäõæøõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝñ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ÇáÕøóÝøóÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈöåö æóíóÓúÚóì ÓóÚúíðÇ¡ íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÝóíóÑúÞóì Úóáóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóì ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÝóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáóåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò(4/19)
Þóæúáõåõ (íõßóÈøöÑõ ËóáóÇËðÇ æóíóÞõæáõ: áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö æóáóæú ßóÑöåó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõæäó) íóÚúäöí íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÑóÞóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íõßóÑøöÑõ Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö " åóÒóãó ÇáúÃóÍúÒóÇÈó æóÍúÏóåõ " æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõáóÈøöí) íóÚúäöí: ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóíõáóÈøöí ÚóÞöíÈó ßõáøö ãóÑøóÉò æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÏúÚõæ) ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑó¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóäúÒöáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóíóãúÔöí ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÇáúÚóáóãó) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö " íóãúÔöí ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ÇáúÚóáóãó " ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íóãúÔöí Åáóì Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÚóáóãö äóÍúæõ ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÐúÑõÚò ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡(4/20)
æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö [æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíóÓúÚóì ÓóÚúíðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ Åáóì ÇáúÚóáóãö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÚúäöí ÞóÇáõæÇ " íóÓúÚóì ÓóÚúíðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ " æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íóÑúãõáõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó: åóáú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøóãóáö Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¿
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ïóãò ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ãóÚó Ïóãò ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÚóäúåõ: íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÚó ÇáÓøóåúæö æóÇáúÌóåúáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÚóì ØóÇåöÑðÇ ãõÓúÊóÊöÑðÇ ãõÊóæóÇáöíðÇ) ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ: ÝóÓõäøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Úóäú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÊóíúäö: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö: ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó ÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚúíö ßóÇáØøóæóÇÝö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡(4/21)
æóÊóÌúÑöíÏõ ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÚóäúåõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑúØñ ßóÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøöíøóÉó áóíúÓóÊú ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚúíö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ æóÖóÚúÝñ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÔóÑúØñ Ýöíåö ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóáóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÞõæáõ ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÚóÏóãö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØöåóÇ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò: æóÃóäú áóÇ íõÞóÏøöãó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Úóáóì ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÕóÑøóÍó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ ãóäúÚóåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏú æóÐóßóÑó æóáóÏõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö: Ãóäøó ÓóÚúíóåõ ãõÛúãðì Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóßúÑóÇäõ: ßóæõÞõæÝöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ ÞóÕøóÑó ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó(4/22)
Ãóäú íõÞóÕøöÑ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ áöíóÍúáöÞó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáúÍóáúÞõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÍóáóÞó Ãóæú ÞóÕøóÑó¡ æóÍóáøó ãöäúåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÞóÏú ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõÌøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÞöíáó: íóÍöáøõ ßóãóäú áóãú íõåúÏö æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑö ÑóÃúÓöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ Ïõæäó ÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö æóÔóÇÑöÈöåö Èöåö ÇäúÊóåóì æóÚóäúåõ: Åäú ÞóÏöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: äóÍóÑó ÇáúåóÏúíó æóÍóáøó æóäóÞóáó íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íóäúÍóÑõ æóíóÍöáøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö åóÏúíñ ÂÎóÑõ æóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ: íóäúÍóÑõ åóÏúíóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÈöÚóíúäöåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóæú ÓóÇÞó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ åóÏúíðÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó " ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì áöÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍóáøõáöåö ÈöÇáúÍóáúÞö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Íóáøó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ åõäóÇßó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÍóáøõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍöáøõ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓõÞú ÇáúåóÏúíó íóÍöáøõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõáóÈøöÏðÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ãóæú áóÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú(4/23)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ãóäú áóÈøóÏó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõÌøó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ: ÞóØóÚó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ÅÐóÇ æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊó) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÚóäúåõ: íóÞúØóÚõåóÇ ÈöÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúØóÚõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö¡ æóÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÃóæøóáó Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö æóÇáËøóÇäöíó Úóáóíúåö æóÍóãóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íóÌõæÒõ Íóãúáõåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö æóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö æóÍóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÔóÑóÍó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõáóÈøöí Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóÇ íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó Ýöíåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ æóãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõßúÑóåõ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåñ: íõÓóäøõ¡ æóÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ßóÐóáößó æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
æóÃóãøóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÞóØúÚö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ " æóíóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÑøóãúíö "(4/24)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö]
øö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö ÇáøóÐöí Íóáøó æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÍóáøóíúäö ÈöãóßøóÉó: ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö æóåõæó ÇáËøóÇãöäõ ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞöíáó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Çáúãóßøöíøõ íõåöáøõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó¿ ÞóÇáó: ßóÐóÇ íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóäóÕøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõåöáøõ ÞóÈúáó íóæúãö ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö Ýóáóæú ÌóÇæóÒóåõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÑöãò: áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãõ ÇáúÅöÓóÇÁóÉö ãóÚó Ïóãö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÍúÑöãõ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚó ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÞó ÇáúåóÏúíó áóãú íóÍöáøó æóíõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝöåö æóÓóÚúíöåö æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúåóÏúíó æóÕóÇãó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÍúÑöãõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÝóíõÚóÇíöí ÈöåóÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö åóÐóÇ ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö: ãöäú ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÙöíÝö¡ æóÇáÊøóÌóÑøõÏö Úóäú ÇáúãóÎöíØö æóíóØõæÝõ ÓóÈúÚðÇ æóíõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Ëõãøó íõÍúÑöãõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö: áóÇ íóØõæÝõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåö áöæóÏóÇÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÍóÊøóì íõæóÏøöÚóåõ æóØóæóÇÝõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäú ãöäðì áöáúÍóÌøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö(4/25)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ áóæú ÃóÊóì Èöåö æóÓóÚóì ÈóÚúÏóåõ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÇáÓøóÚúíö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ãóßøóÉó æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÌóÇÒó) ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÑúÌöíÍó áöãóßóÇäò Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: íõÍúÑöãõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäúåõ ÎöáóÇÝóåõ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íõÍúÑöãõ Èöåö ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÇáúãöíÒóÇÈö ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÌóÇÒó) íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÈöÞóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÑóãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ ãöíÞóÇÊõ ÍóÌøöåö: ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÝóÞóØú ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö: æóãóäú ÈöãóßøóÉó ÝóãöíÞóÇÊõåõ áöÍóÌøöåö ãöäúåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ýóáóæú ÃóÍóáøó Èöåö: ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ãóÑøó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÞóÈúáó ãõÖöíøöåö Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó: ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ æóíóÕöÍøõ æóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöíãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÃóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó: Ýóãöäú ãóßøóÉó "(4/26)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ãöäðì) æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÃóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈöåóÇ ÎóãúÓó ÕóáóæóÇÊò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúØõÈõ¡ æóíõÚúáöãõåõãú ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóáóÚóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÓóÇÑó Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöäóãöÑóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÒõæáó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÞöíãõ ÈöäóãöÑóÉó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó: ÛóíúÑó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íõÞöíãõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞóÇáó: íõÞöíãõ ÈöÚõÑóäóÉó ÈöÇáäøõæäö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÏú íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÚóÑóÝóÉõ ÊóÕúÍöíÝðÇ ãöäú ÚõÑóäóÉó æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: äóãöÑóÉõ ãóæúÖöÚñ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóåõæó ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÃóäúÕóÇÈõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö Úóáóì íóãöíäöß ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäú ãóÃúÒöãóíú ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÊõÑöíÏõ ÇáúãóæúÞöÝó ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö æóÞóÇáó: æóÈöåóÐóÇ íóÊóÈóíøóäõ Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö " ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöäóãöÑóÉó æóÞöíáó: ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó " áóíúÓó ÈöÌóíøöÏò ÅÐú äóãöÑóÉõ ãöäú ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÇäúÊóåóì æóßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóØøóáöÚú Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ(4/27)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöäóãöÑóÉó Ãóæú ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ íõÞöíãõ ÈöäóãöÑóÉó æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÚóÑóäóÉú æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäøó ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃóæøóáó æóÞöíáó: íõÞöíãõ ÈöÈóØúäö äóãöÑóÉó æóÞöíáó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÞöíáó: ÈöæóÇÏöíåóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÎõØúÈóÉð íõÚúáöãõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúæõÞõæÝó æóæóÞúÊóåõ¡ æóÇáÏøóÝúÚó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊó ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú íõÞóÕøöÑõåóÇ æóíóÝúÊóÊöÍõåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóäúÒöáõ ÝóíõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú ÇáÙøõåúÑó æóÇáúÚóÕúÑó íóÌúãóÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóÐóÇäò æóÅöÞóÇãóÊóíúäö) æóßóÐóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÛóíúÑöåö æóáóæú ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó: åóáú íõÔúÑóÚõ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö¿ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö: åóáú íóÌúãóÚõ Ãóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó æóíóÞúÕõÑõæäó Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÕøóÎóÑóÇÊö¡ æóÌóÈóáö ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøóÇÌöáõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÇäúÊóåóì(4/28)
æóÞöíáó: Çáúßõáøõ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ Úóäú ÇáúÌóæóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó ÇáúÃõæóáó ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ: ÊóÎúÑöíÌõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íóÚúäöí: åóáú ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóæú ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¿ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÚõÈøóÇÏö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáäøóÇÓö æóäóÕøõåõ ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí ãóÑöíÖò ÈöÍóÌøóÉò: íõÍóÌøõ Úóäúåõ ÑóÇÌöáðÇ Ãóæú ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ " ÚöäúÏó ÇáÕøóÎóÑóÇÊö æóÌóÈóáö ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö " åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúãõÓöäøõæäó ÊóÍóÑøóì ãóæúÞöÝó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóáóãú íóËúÈõÊú Ýöí ÌóÈóáö ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö Ïóáöíáñ ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÞøóÊó ÇáúæõÞõæÝó: ãöäú ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó Åáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: æóÞøóÊó ÇáúæõÞõæÝó ãöäú ÇáÒøóæóÇáö íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (Ýóãóäú ÍóÕóáó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö æóåõæó ÚóÇÞöáñ: Êóãøó ÍóÌøóåõ æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ Ðóáößó: ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æõÞõæÝõ ÇáÓøóßúÑóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö(4/29)
æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ßóÅöÍúÑóÇãò æóØóæóÇÝò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóÚúäöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóåõæó ÚóÇÞöáñ " ÇáäøóÇÆöãõ æóÇáúÌóÇåöáõ ÈöåóÇ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó äóæúãò æóÌóåúáò ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÆöãö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÈöåóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÆöãö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÕöÍøóÊõåõ ãóÚó Çáäøóæúãö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö æóÇáúÌóåúáö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö ÈöåóÇ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ Ðóáößó ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú æóÞóÝó ÈöåóÇ æóÏóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö ßóæóÇÞöÝò áóíúáðÇ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöíãóäú äóÓöíó äóÝóÞóÊóåõ Èöãöäðì æóåõæó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó íõÎúÈöÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÐóåóÈó æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóÑõÎøöÕó áóåõ áöáúÚõÐúÑö æóÚóäúåõ: íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÏóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ïóãñ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚõÏú Åáóì ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: Ýóáóãú íóÚõÏú Åáóì ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí(4/30)
ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö ÝóÅöäú ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö ÈóÚúÏ ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ Èöåö ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóáóæú ÚóÇÏó ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: æóáóÇ ÚõÐúÑó
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈø ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýóáóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáóåõ: ÊóÑóßó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ: æóÇÌöÈñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÈöÊóÑúßöåö Ïóãñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáúæõÞõæÝö Åäú Õóáøóì ÕóáóÇÉó Âãöäò ÝóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÕóáóÇÉó ÎóÇÆöÝò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóáóæú ÝóÇÊó ÇáúæõÞõæÝó ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö æóÞöíáó: íõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Åáóì Ãóãúäöåö æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÃóæøóáóÇäö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÕóáóÇÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÇÝóÇåóÇ áóíúáðÇ ÝóæóÞóÝó ÈöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÏúÝóÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Åáóì ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóßöíäóÉõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: æóíóßõæäõ ãõÓúÊóÛúÝöÑðÇ(4/31)
Þóæúáõåõ (íóÈöíÊõ ÈöåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö íóÚúäöí ãöäú ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ßóÑõÚóÇÉò æóÓõÞóÇÉò ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÚö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãöäú áóíóÇáöí ãöäðì ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÏøóãö åõäóÇ ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚõÏú ÅáóíúåóÇ áóíúáðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÇÏó ÅáóíúåóÇ áóíúáðÇ ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú æóÇÝóÇåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÍóÕóì ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ: ÌóÇÒó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ áóßöäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÎúÐóåõ ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåö ãöäðì æóíõßúÑóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÊóßúÓöíÑõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóãöäú ÇáúÍóÔøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóßõæäõ ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÍöãøóÕö æóÏõæäó ÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏúÑó ÍóÕóì ÇáúÎóÐúÝö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÍóÌóÑñ ÕóÛöíÑñ æóßóÈöíÑñ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÑøóãúí ÈöÇáúßóÈöíÑö ãóÚó ÊóÑúßö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝó(4/32)
æóÑóãóì ÈöÍóÌóÑò ßóÈöíÑò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúÍóÌóÑöíøóÉö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóÏóÏõåõ ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÍóÕóÇÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÝóíóÑúãöí ßõáøó ÌóãúÑóÉò ÈöÓóÈúÚö ÍóÕóíóÇÊò Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ æóÚóäúåõ ÚóÏóÏõåõ ÓöÊøõæäó ÍóÕóÇÉð ÝóíóÑúãöí ßõáøó ÌóãúÑóÉò ÈöÓöÊøóÉò æóÚóäúåõ ÚóÏóÏõåõ ÎóãúÓõæäó ÍóÕóÇÉð ÝóíóÑúãöí ßõáøó ÌóãúÑóÉò ÈöÎóãúÓóÉò æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÝöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÍóÕóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö " ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö¡ ÝóÑóãóÇåóÇ ÈöÓóÈúÚö ÍóÕóíóÇÊò¡ æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÈóÚúÏó æóÇÍöÏóÉò) Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÑóãóÇåóÇ ÏóÝúÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð: áóãú íóÕöÍøó æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóÊóßõæäõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÍóÕóÇÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóíõÄóÏøóÈõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÛóÝúáóÉö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÍõÕõæáó ÇáúÍóÕóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íóßúÝöí Ùóäøõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÖóÚóåóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ØóÑóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì ØóÑúÍðÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑúãö ÈöåóÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú Ñóãóì ÍóÕóÇÉð ÝóÇáúÊóÞóØóåóÇ ØóÇÆöÑñ ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåóÇ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö(4/33)
ÞõáúÊ: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö áóæú ÑóãóÇåóÇ ÝóÐóåóÈó ÈöåóÇ ÑöíÍñ Úóäú ÇáúãóÑúãóì ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåóÇ Åáóíúåö æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÑóãóÇåóÇ ÝóæóÞóÚóÊú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÕõáúÈò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÑúãóì¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÏóÍúÑóÌóÊú Åáóì ÇáúãóÑúãóì¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÚóÊú Úóáóì ËóæúÈö ÅäúÓóÇäò¡ Ëõãøó ØóÇÑóÊú¡ ÝóæóÞóÚóÊú Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóÝóÖóåóÇ ãóäú æóÞóÚóÊú Úóáóì ËóæúÈöåö¡ ÝóæóÞóÚóÊú Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ áöÃóäøó ÍõÕõæáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ãóÚó ßõáøö ÍóÕóÇÉò) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÈóÏóáðÇ Úóäú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: íóÑúãöí¡ Ëõãøó íõßóÈøöÑõ¡ æóíóÞõæáõ " Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúåõ ÍóÌøðÇ ãóÈúÑõæÑðÇ¡ æóÐóäúÈðÇ ãóÛúÝõæÑðÇ¡ æóÓóÚúíðÇ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íõßóÈøöÑõ ãóÚó ßõáøö ÍóÕóÇÉò æóíóÞõæáõ " ÃõÑúÖöí ÇáÑøóÍúãóäó¡ æóÃõÓúÎöØõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó " Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóåõ íóÚúäöí ÇáÑøóÇãöíó ÈöåóÇ æóåöíó Çáúíõãúäóì ÍóÊøóì íõÑóì ÈóíóÇÖõ ÅÈúØöåö) ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÈúØöäó ÇáúæóÇÏöíó ÝóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú íóÑúãöíó Úóáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö æóáóåõ ÑóãúíõåóÇ ãöäú ÝóæúÞöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÑúãöíóåóÇ æóåõæó ãóÇÔò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó(4/34)
Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íóÑúãöíåóÇ ãóÇÔöíðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: íóÑúãöíåóÇ ÑóÇÌöáðÇ æóÑóÇßöÈðÇ æóßóíúÝóãóÇ ÔóÇÁó áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóãóÇåóÇ æóåõæó Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö æóßóÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó: ÑóãúíðÇ ÓóÇÆöÑóåóÇ ãóÇÔöíóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÈóíóÇäñ áöáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö Èóíúäó åóÐöåö ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóãóÇáóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÑúãöíóåõãóÇ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÑúãöíåöãóÇ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÑøóãúíö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõáóÈøöí ÍóÊøóì íóÑúãöíó ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó ÚöäúÏó Ãóæøóáö ÍóÕóÇÉò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÌóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈó¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßõ ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
[æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäú ÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö] æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ: æóÞúÊõ ÞóØúÚö ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ñóãóì ÈöÐóåóÈò Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÍóÕðì¡ Ãóæú ÈöÍóÌóÑò ÞóÏú Ñóãóì Èöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) ÅÐóÇ Ñóãóì ÈöÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÅöÐóÇ Ñóãóì ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÕóì áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöÇáúßõÍúáö æóÇáúÌóæóÇåöÑö ÇáúãõäúØóÈöÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóíúÑõæÒóÌö¡ æóÇáúíóÇÞõæÊö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö(4/35)
æóÚóäúåõ: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö æóÚóäúåõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóÕúÏò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãóáó Þóæúáõåõ " ÇáúÍóÕóì " ÇáúÍóÕóì ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖó æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó¡ æóÇáúßöÏóÇäó æóÇáúÃóÍúãóÑó ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúãóÑö æóÇáúÈöÑóÇãö æóÇáúãóÑúæö æóåõæó ÇáÕøöæóÇäõ æóÇáÑøõÎóÇãö¡ æóÍóÌóÑö ÇáúãöÓóäøö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúãóÚúåõæÏö ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÈöÍóÌóÑö ÇáúßõÍúáö æóÇáúÈöÑóÇãö æóÇáÑøõÎóÇãö æóÇáúãöÓóäøö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú Ñóãóì ÈöÍóÕóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßõÑöåó æóÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑúÚó äóåóì Úóäú ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÊõÑóÇÈöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóæú Êóíóãøóãó ÃóÌúÒóÃó æóÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ãóäúÚöåö ÇáúãóäúÚõ åõäóÇ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Ñóãóì ÈöãóÇ Ñóãóì Èöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÍóÕóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ãóßóÇä äóÌöÓò ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ.
ÇáúÃóæúáóì: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÈöÍóÕðì äóÌöÓò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöäóÌóÓò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÈöäóÌóÓò æóÌúåñ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ(4/36)
æóåóÐóÇäö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ñóãóì ÈöÎóÇÊóãö ÝöÖøóÉò Ýöíåö ÍóÌóÑñ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÊóÈóÚñ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÛóÓúáõ ÇáúÍóÕóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúãöí ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóåõæó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáÑøóãúíö ÝóÅöäú Ñóãóì ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: äóÕøõåõ áöáÑøõÚóÇÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÇáÑøóãúíõ áóíúáðÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ ÑóãúíõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöÝöÚúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö(4/37)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÑúãö ÍóÊøóì ÛóÑóÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ: áóãú íóÑúãö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞöÝõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÍúáöÞõ¡ Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÔóÚúÑöåö) Åäú ÍóáóÞó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ: Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÔöÞøö ÑóÃúÓöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁð ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóíóÏúÚõæ æóÞúÊó ÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúÍóáúÞö áöÃóäøóåõ äõÓõßñ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáúÃõæáóì: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔóÇÑöØó ÇáúÍóáøóÇÞó Úóáóì ÃõÌúÑóÊöåö áöÃóäøóåõ äõÓõßñ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞóÕøóÑó: Ýóíóßõæäõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóÚúÑóÉò ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÏóáõ Úóäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÛóíúÑóåõ æóÊóÞúÕöíÑõ ßõáøö ÔóÚúÑóÉò ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÈúÞóì æóáóÇ ÔóÚúÑóÉñ ãõÔúÞò ÌöÏøðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóÚúÑóÉò áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÚúáóãõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍóáúÞöåö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÍóáúÞõ ÈóÚúÖöåö æóßóÐóÇ ÊóÞúÕöíÑõåõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑö ÝóÞóØú ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÊóÞúÕöíÑõ ãóÇ äóÒóáó Úóäú ÑóÃúÓöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÓúÍö áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÑóÃúÓðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáÔøóÚúÑó ÇáúãóÖúÝõæÑó æóÇáúãóÚúÞõæÕó æóÇáúãõáóÈøóÏó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò Ýöí ÇáúãõáóÈøóÏö æóÇáúãóÖúÝõæÑö æóÇáúãóÚúÞõæÕö áöíóÍúáöÞó(4/38)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ ãöäúåõ ßõáøöåö ÞõáúÊ: ÍóíúËõ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ ãöäúåõ ßõáøöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö Èöåö ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÍóáúÞõ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõáóÈøóÏðÇ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÍóáúÞõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö íõÞóÕøöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÔõÑøóÇÍöåö: íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúáöÞõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö áöÃóäøóåõ íóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ÞöíãóÊöåö ãöäúåõãú ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíõÞóÕøöÑõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÞóÏúÑó ÃõäúãõáóÉò æóáóÇ íóÍúáöÞõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊõÞóÕøöÑõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåóÇ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÃõäúãõáóÉö) íóÚúäöí ÝóÃóÞóáøó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ãóäúÓóßöåö: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÞúÕöíÑõ ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÃõäúãõáóÉö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉõ áóåóÇ ÃõäúãõáóÉñ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóÎúÐõ ÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö æóÔóÇÑöÈöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáöÍúíóÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÏöãó ÇáÔøóÚúÑó ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÅãúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúãõæÓóì ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò Ýöí ÎöÊóÇäöåö ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö ãöäú Ðóáößó ÔóíúÁñ æóåõæó ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈóËö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÔóÇÑöÈöåö Úóäú ÍóáúÞö ÑóÃúÓöåö ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Íóáøó áóåõ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ æóÚóÞóÏó ÇáäøößóÇÍó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ(4/39)
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Íöáøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÚóäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúæóØúÁó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑóÌö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ æóÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ äõÓõßñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö Ïóãñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åõãóÇ äõÓõßñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò¡ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö æóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÍúÏóåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ Ýöí ãõÚúÊóãöÑò ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÍöáóÇÞó æóÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò: ÇáÏøóãõ ßóËöíÑñ¡ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú Ïóãò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÝöÚúáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Åäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåõãóÇ äõÓõßñ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÌóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì.
ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ " æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì " ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Åäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ(4/40)
Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÝóãóÍóáøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ: Åäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö (æóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÍúÏóåõ) íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÊóÊöãøóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÍúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ " ÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò " áóÇ Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ " åõæó äõÓõßñ " æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ: Þóæúáõåõ ÞóÈúáõ " Ëõãøó ÞóÏú Íóáøó áóåõ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó " áöÃóäøó ÙóÇåöÑóåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÇáúÍóáúÞö ãóÚðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó ÈöáóÝúÙö " Ëõãøó " ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÇáÑøóãúíö æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóáóÇãñ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøñ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÍúÏóåõ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó ÇáúÃóæøóáó íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÍóÕøöáõåóÇ ÇËúäóíúäö ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉò æóåöíó: ÇáÑøóãúíõ¡ æóÇáúÍóáúÞõ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇËúäóíúäö ãöäú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö æóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈöÇáËøóÇáöËö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóåõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäú Ñóãúíò æóØóæóÇÝò æóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈöÇáúÈóÇÞöí æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÌóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÇáúÍóáúÞõ ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: Èóáú äõÓõßñ¡ ßóÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó¡ æóÇáÑøóãúíö Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóáúÞó äõÓõßñ æóíóÍöáøõ ÞóÈúáóåõ(4/41)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÌóÇ: Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ äõÓõßñ: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö Íöáøöåö ÞóÈúáóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÝöí ãóäúÓóßö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ: áóãú íóÍöáøó åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóãúíö æóÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÝóíóÍöáøõ ãöäú Çáúßõáøö æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÍóáúÞó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóãúíö¡ Ãóæú ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ ÌóÇåöáðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÓöíðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö) ßóÐóÇ áóæú ØóÇÝó áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú äóÍóÑó ÞóÈúáó Ñóãúíöåö (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö æóáóßöäú íõßúÑóåõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáó æóÇáäøóÇÓöíó Ïóãñ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÎõØúÈóÉð) íóÚúäöí: íóÎúØõÈõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Èöãöäðì ÎõØúÈóÉð íõÚúáöãõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøóÍúÑó¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉó æóÇáÑøóãúíó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Êóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö(4/42)
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈõßúÑóÉð Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÍóÊøóì íõÚóáøöãóåõãú ÇáÑøóãúíó æóÇáäøóÍúÑó æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉó æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ íóæúãóÆöÐò æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÝúÊóÊöÍõåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì:
ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ ãóßøóÉó: ØóÇÝó áöáúÞõÏõæãö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÚõãúÑóÊöåö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÝúÑöÏõ æóÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõæäóÇ ÏóÎóáóÇ ãóßøóÉó ÞóÈúáó íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóáóÇ ØóÇÝóÇ ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúÞõÏõæãö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóØõæÝõ áöáúÞõÏõæãö æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÑóÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ æóÇÝóÞó ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö Ãóäú íóØõæÝó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäú ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉö æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÞúÊõåõ: ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö ãöäú áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøóÍúÑö) íóÚúäöí: æóÞúÊõ ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ: æóÞúÊõåõ ãöäú ÝóÌúÑö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì: ÌóÇÒó) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì ÌóÇÒó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóæóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãöãøóÇ ÎóÑøóÌóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö: ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚúíö(4/43)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÓúÚóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íóßúÊóÝöí ÈöÓóÚúíö ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÓóÚóì ãóÚó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóÚóì: áóãú íóÓúÚó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÑöäó íóáúÒóãõåõ ÓóÚúíóÇäö: ÓóÚúíñ ÚöäúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö¡ æóÓóÚúíñ ÚöäúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ñõßúäñ: æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÝöÚúáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÓóÚóÇ ãóÚó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÏõæãö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ: áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö æóÃóÚóÇÏóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ: Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÓøóÚúíõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÇáÓøóÚúíõ áóíúÓó ÑõßúäðÇ Þöíáó: ÓõäøóÉñ æóÞöíáó: æóÇÌöÈñ ÝóÝöí Íöáøöåö ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÌúåóÇäö ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÍöáøõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóÚúíö¡ áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÇáúÅöÍúáóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÞóÏú Íóáøó áóåõ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÝöÚúáöåö: ÑóÌóÚó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó: ÈóÞöíó ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ ãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÃúÊöí ÒóãúÒóãó ÝóíóÔúÑóÈõ ãöäúåóÇ áöãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó æóíóÊóÖóáøóÚõ ãöäúåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: æóíóÑõÔøõ Úóáóì ÈóÏóäöåö æóËóæúÈöåö(4/44)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ãöäðì æóáóÇ íóÈöíÊõ ÈöãóßøóÉó áóíóÇáöíó ãöäðì) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö: åóáú åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¿ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúãöí ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ Ñóãóì Ýöí Çáúíóæúãóíúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáóíúäö ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ãöäðì ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö: ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇäúÊóåóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóæøóÒó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÇáÑøóãúíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÈöØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÅáøóÇ ËóÇáöËó íóæúãò æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ãóäúÓóßöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáÑøóãúíó ãöäú Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò æóÃóäøóåõ íóÑúãöí Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ßóÇáúíóæúãóíúäö ÞóÈúáóåõ Ëõãøó íóäúÝöÑõ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ñóãúíõ ãõÊóÚóÌøöáò ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóíóäúÝöÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: Åäú Ñóãóì ÚöäúÏó ØõáõæÚöåóÇ ãõÊóÚóÌøöáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóÝóÑó ßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÏóãðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÂÎöÑõ æóÞúÊö Ñóãúíö ßõáøö íóæúãò: ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö.
Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö (íóÞöÝõ æóíóÏúÚõæ) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÇÝöÚðÇ íóÏóíúåö æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÑóÝúÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúãöí ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö ÈöÓóÈúÚö ÍóÕóíóÇÊò æóíóÌúÚóáõåóÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóíóÓúÊóÈúØöäõ ÇáúæóÇÏöíó æóáóÇ íóÞöÝõ ÚöäúÏóåóÇ æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ)(4/45)
ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö äóÙóÑñ ÅÐú áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÇáÑøóãúíö) íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÑúãöíó ÃóæøóáðÇ ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí Êóáöí ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÎóíúÝö Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÇáúæõÓúØóì¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýóáóæú äóßóÓó: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöíåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöíåö ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÍóÕóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÓóÈúÚñ) æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ (æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì íõÌúÒöíåö ÎóãúÓñ) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞõÕó Úóäú ÓóÈúÚò ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕó ÍóÕóÇÉð Ãóæú ÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íõÌúÒöíåö ÓöÊøñ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÚóÏóÏõåõ ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÍóÕóÇÉð ".
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóáøó ÈöÍóÕóÇÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ñóãúíõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö¡ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÑøóãúíó ßõáøóåõ Ãóíú ãóÚó Ñóãúíö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÑóãóÇåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóíóßõæäó ÃóÏóÇÁð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞöíáó: íóßõæäõ ÞóÖóÇÁð æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÃóÎøóÑó Ñóãúíó íóæúãò Åáóì ÇáúÛóÏö: Ñóãóì Ñóãúíóíúäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó Èöãöäðì Ýöí áóíóÇáöíåóÇ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ)(4/46)
ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÑøóãúíó Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóáóÇ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö ßóÇáúÈóíúÊõæÊóÉö Ýöí ãöäðì áóíúáóÉð Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó Èöãöäðì Ýöí áóíóÇáöíåóÇ) ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÏóãðÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÔóíúÁò äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóåöíó ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÍóÕóÇÉò Ãóæú Ýöí áóíúáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãóÇ Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑóÉò) ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÍóÕóÇÉð: æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑóÉò Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÔóíúÁò æóÚóäúåõ: Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ äóÞúáö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÏøóáöíáö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÕóÇÉö ãóÇ Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑóÉò¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö: ãóÇ Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑóÊóíúäö æóÝöí ËóáóÇËò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓò: Ïóãñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÕóÇÉö Ïóãñ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáËøóáóÇËö: Ïóãñ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËö ßóÌóãúÑóÉò æóÌöãóÇÑò(4/47)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Ýöí ÍóÕóÇÉò æóáóÇ ÍóÕóÇÊóíúäö æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó Èöãöäðì áóíúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÔóÚúÑóÉò æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú äõÓõßðÇ ÈöãõÝúÑóÏöåóÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ïóãñ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÌóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æõÌõæÈó ÇáÏøóãö æóÚóäúåõ: ÊóÑúßõ áóíúáóÉò ßóÊóÑúßö áóíóÇáöí ãöäðì ßõáøöåóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÓöÞóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇÁö ãóÈöíÊñ Èöãöäðì) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáÑøóãúíõ áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóáóíúÓó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÓöÞóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇÁö ãóÈöíÊñ Èöãöäðì " Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑóåõãú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ ÈöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞöíáó: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÅöÚúÐóÇÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøöÚóÇÁö ßóÇáúãóÑúÖóì¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ íóÎóÇÝõ ÖóíóÇÚóåõ¡ æóäóÍúæóåõãú Íõßúãõåõãú Íõßúãõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇÁö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÈóíúÊõæÊóÉö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóßóÐóÇ ÎóæúÝõ ÝóæóÇÊö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóãóæúÊö ãóÑöíÖò ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÖóÚó ÇáúÍóÕóì Ýöí íóÏö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö áöíóßõæäó áóåõ Úóãóáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøóãúíö ÇäúÊóåóì æóáóæú ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóäöíÈö: áóãú ÊóäúÞóØöÚú ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ.(4/48)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú ÃóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íóÊóÚóÌøóáó Ýöí íóæúãóíúäö: ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóåõæó ÇáäøóÝúÑõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÑõÌõæÚõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌöåö¡ áöÍõÕõæáö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇáöËö Ñóãúíñ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóíóÏúÝöäõ ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÇáúÍóÕóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Èóáú áóåõ ØóÑúÍõåõ æóÏóÝúÚõåõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÇäúÊóåóì ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö íóÏúÝöäõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúãóì æóÝöí ãóäúÓóßö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: Ãóæú íóÑúãöí Èöåöäøó¡ ßóÝöÚúáöåö Ýöí ÇááøóæóÇÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ãõÑöíÏó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí áöãóäú äóÝóÑó ÇáäøóÝúÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÈöãóßøóÉó æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÛóÑóÈóÊú æóåõæó ÈöåóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ æóÇáÑøóãúíõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö) .
åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÝúÑõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóíúÓó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãõÞöíãö áöáúãóäóÇÓößö ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ¡ áöÃóÌúáö ãóäú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíöí ÈöåóÇ ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ãóßøóÉó áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÍóÊøóì íõæóÏøöÚó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÃõãõæÑöåö) íóÞúÊóÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó áóÇ æóÏóÇÚó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ äóæóì ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøóÝúÑö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ.(4/49)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÏøóÚó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÛóáó Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóÇãó: ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚó) ÅÐóÇ æóÏøóÚó Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÛóáó Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò: ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò æóäóÍúæöåö: ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚó áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ÞóÖóì ÍóÇÌóÉð Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö: áóãú íõÚöÏú ÃóíúÖðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Åäú ÊóÔóÇÛóáó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö ÈöÔöÑóÇÁö ÒóÇÏò æóäóÍúæöåö: áóãú íõÚöÏú æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Åäú ÞóÖóì ÍóÇÌóÊóåõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÒóÇÏðÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö: áóãú íõÚöÏú ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ãóæú Õóáøóì ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈóÚúÏó ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóíõÞóÈøöáó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáúÍöÌúÑö ãöäúåõ æóíóßõæäõ ÍóÇÝöíðÇ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎõÝøò æóáóÇ äóÚúáò æóáóÇ ÓöáóÇÍò äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ÊóÚúÙöíãõ ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóæúÞó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö: íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÞöáøóÉö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇäúÊóåóì æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóßóÐóÇ ÑõÄúíóÊõåõ áöãóÞóÇãö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ æóãóæóÇÖöÚö ÇáúÃóäúÓóÇßö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÎøóÑó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÝóØóÇÝóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö(4/50)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö Úóäúåõ ÝóíóØõæÝõ áóåõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÃóÎøóÑó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúÞõÏõæãö¡ ÝóØóÇÝóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú ØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ÍóíúËõ ÇÞúÊóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì] æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íõÌúÒöíåö¡ ßóØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóáóãú ÃóÑó áöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ÑóÌóÚó Åáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú Úóáóì äóÝúÓò Ãóæú ãóÇáò Ãóæú ÝóæóÇÊö ÑõÝúÞóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÝóáóÇ Ïóãó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ æóåõæó ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÏøóãõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÑóÌóÚó Ãóæú áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÓõÞõæØõ ÇáÏøóãö Úóäú ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö ÈöÑõÌõæÚöåö ßóÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: ãöäú ãöËúáöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäú ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ áöáúÞóÑöíÈö: ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö ÏóãðÇ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì ÝóãóÊóì ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÞóÑöíÈõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÅÍúÑóÇãñ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ßóÑõÌõæÚöåö áöØóæóÇÝö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÈóÚöíÏõ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò áõÒõæãðÇ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ æóÈöØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóæú æóÏøóÚó Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó Èöãöäðì¡ æóáóãú íóÏúÎõáú ãóßøóÉó: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõ(4/51)
æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÛóíúÑó ÍóÇÌøò¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ: áóÇ íõæóÏøöÚõ ÇäúÊóåóì
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ " ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö " ßõáøó ÍóÇÌøò ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖõ æóÇáäøõÝóÓóÇÁõ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö áóÇ æóÏóÇÚó Úóáóíúåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖó æóÇáäøõÝóÓóÇÁó ÝóáóÇ æóÏóÇÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóåõæó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóØúåõÑú ÞóÈúáó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö ÝóÅöäú ØóåõÑóÊú ÞóÈúáó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö: áóÒöãóåóÇ ÇáúÚóæúÏõ áöáúæóÏóÇÚö æóÅöäú ØóåõÑóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåóÇ ÇáúÚóæúÏõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÞóÕøöÑö ÈöÇáÊøóÑúßö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö: æóÞóÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõáúÊóÒóãö¡ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøõßúäö æóÇáúÈóÇÈö) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÇáúÍóØöíãó ÃóíúÖðÇ æóåõæó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúãöíÒóÇÈö ÝóíóÏúÚõæ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ëõãøó íóÔúÑóÈõ ãöäú ãóÇÁö ÒóãúÒóãó æóíóÓúÊóáöãõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏöãó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ¡ ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÚõãúÑóÊöåö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò Ëõãøó íóÎúÑõÌõ ÝóÅöäú ÇáúÊóÝóÊó æóÏøóÚó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÍóãóáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÏúÈö æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøõ: áóÇ íõæóáøöí ÙóåúÑóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÛöíÈó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóÇ íõÓóäøõ áóåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÇáúÞóåúÞóÑóì ÈóÚúÏó æóÏóÇÚöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÈöÏúÚóÉñ ãóßúÑõæåóÉñ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ëõãøó íóÃúÊöí ÇáúãõÍóÕøóÈó ÝóíõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö ÇáÙøõåúÑó æóÇáúÚóÕúÑó æóÇáúãõÛúÑöÈó æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó Ëõãøó íóåúÌóÚõ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí
Þóæúáõåõ(4/52)
(ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÒöíóÇÑóÉõ ÞóÈúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÞóÈúÑö ÕóÇÍöÈöíåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð¡ ãõÊóÞóÏøöãõåõãú æóãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõåõãú æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: äóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÌøó áöáúÝóÑúÖö: áóãú íóãõÑøó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÏóËó Èöåö ÍóÏóËõ ÇáúãóæúÊö ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ: ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÍóÇáó ÒöíóÇÑóÊöåö Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó æóíóÌúÚóáõ ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ æóíóÏúÚõæ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÞóÑõÈó ãöäú ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉö Ãóæú ÈóÚõÏó: ÇäúÊóåóì ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáúÞõÑúÈõ ÞóØúÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Åäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ æóíóÏúÚõæ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÕúÏõ ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö áöáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóæú æõÞõæÝõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÚöäúÏóåóÇ áöáÏøõÚóÇÁö
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóãóÓøõÍõåõ ÈöÞóÈúÑöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íóãóÓøõæäóåõ äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: íóÏúäõæ ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÊóãóÓøóÍõ Èöåö¡ Èóáú íóÞõæãõ ÍöÐóÇÁóåõ ÝóíõÓóáøöãõ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóãóÓøóÍõ Èöåö æóÑóÎøóÕó Ýöí ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö(4/53)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáúíóÃúÊö ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó ÝóíóÊóÈóÑøóßõ Èöåö ÊóÈóÑøõßðÇ Èöãóäú ßóÇäó íóÑúÊóÞöí Úóáóíúåö
Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö (ãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäúåõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÅÍúÑóÇãó Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÃóåúáó ÇáúÍóÑóãö: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Åäú ßóÇäó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÛóíúÑõ ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÚõãúÑóÉð æóÇÌöÈóÉð: Ýóãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú Ïõæäöåö áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó äóÝúáðÇ: Ýóãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúÍöáøö ÇäúÊóåóì
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóÃóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Ýóãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö "
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáúÌöÚúÑóÇäóÉö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóæóÇÞöíÊ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Çáúßõáøõ ÓóæóÇÁñ(4/54)
æóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍúÖóÑó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáäøõÓúÎóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ: ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí Çáúãóßøöíøö: ÃóÝúÖóáõåõ ÇáúÈõÚúÏõ åöíó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÊóÚóÈöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö Èóíøóäóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö: ãóÇ ÈóÚõÏó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ " æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö " åõæó Ýöí äõÓúÎóÉò ãóÞúÑõæÁóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóÑúÍõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøõÓóÎö åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÓóÇÞöØñ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) ÈöÚóÞúÏö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÍóÑóãö: áóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ Åäú ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ßóÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö Ïõæäó ãöíÞóÇÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóáóäóÇ Þóæúáñ: áóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóáóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ ãóßøöíøñ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑóãö: ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö ÞóÈúáó ØóæóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÝóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ: ßóÝóÊúåõ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ áöÅöÍúÑóÇãöåö Ïõæäó ãöíÞóÇÊöåóÇ
æóÅöäú ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ÅáóíúåóÇ: ÝóÝöí ÅÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÎúÑõÌ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóãøó ÃóÝúÚóÇáóåóÇ: ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: æõÌõæÏõ åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ßóÚóÏóãöåö æóåõæó ÈóÇÞò Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó Åáóì ÇáúÍöáøö Ëõãøó íóØõæÝõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó æóíóÓúÚóì æóÅöäú ÍóáóÞó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ ßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑóÇÊö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö Úóáóíúåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ(4/55)
æóÅöäú æóØöÆó ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÚõãúÑóÊóåõ æóíóãúÖöí Ýöí ÝóÇÓöÏöåóÇ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóíóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÍöáøö æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÚóäúåóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÌúÒöÆó ÈöÏóãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóØõæÝõ æóíóÓúÚóì Ëõãøó íóÍúáöÞõ Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑõ Ëõãøó ÞóÏú Íóáøó æóåóáú ãóÍöáøõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ÃóÕúáõ åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇááøóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌø: åóáú ÇáúÍóáúÞõ æóÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ äõÓõßñ Ãóæú ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò¿ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ äõÓõßñ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ äõÓõßñ ÝóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò ÝóíóÍöáøõ ÞóÈúáó ÝöÚúáöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí æóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍöáóÇÞó Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑó æóÇÌöÈñ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö: ÝóÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö(4/56)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇáúÅößúËóÇÑö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ ÈóíúäóåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ åõæó æóÛóíúÑõåõ
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Åäú ÔóÇÁó ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóÍúáöÞó Ãóæú íõÞóÕøöÑó æóÝöí ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò íõãúßöäõ ÇáúÍóáúÞõ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅößúËóÇÑõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóãóäú ßóÑöåó ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÖó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöÔóíúÎöäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöíåö ÊóÚúÏöáõ ÍóÌøóÉð æóßóÑöåó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó áöáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÈöÏúÚóÉñ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÝúÚóáúåõ¡ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóáóÇ ÕóÍóÇÈöíøñ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏöåö ÅáøóÇ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó
áóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóáóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: åöíó Ýöíåö ÊóÚúÏöáõ ÍóÌøóÉð ÞóÇáó: æóåöíó ÍóÌøñ ÃóÕúÛóÑõ
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö(4/57)
ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúåõÏóì: Åäøó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóãóÇáó Åáóì Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: íóÚúÊóãöÑõ ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö: íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö æóÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ãöíÞóÇÊöåóÇ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Ýöí æóÌúåò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÃóÑúßóÇäõ ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóØóæóÇÝõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝöíåöãóÇ Ýóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö: ÑóÌóÚó ãõÚúÊóãöÑðÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóäóÞóáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Ýöíãóäú ØóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌúÑö æóÑóÌóÚó áöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó íóÑúÌöÚõ áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÝóÅöäú æóØöÆó: ÃóÍúÑóãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóäúÚöíãö¡ Úóáóì ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ æóäóÞóáó ÛóíúÑõåõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÝóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ ÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÃóÑúßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÌøö: ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóØóæóÇÝõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÝóÞóØú ÝóáóíúÓó ÇáÓøóÚúíõ æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ Ñõßúäóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãö Úóäúåõ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ: ÝóÝöíåö ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò ÅÍúÏóÇåõäøó: åõæó Ñõßúäñ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åõæó ÓõäøóÉñ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ æóåõæó ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ñõßúäò ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ: Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö äóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö(4/58)
æóÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ Ñõßúäñ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐöåö ÃóÕóÍøõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ ÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ: Åäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÔóÑúØñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó ÔóÑúØñ æóÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÐóáößó æóÈöåö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇÓó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÔóÑúØñ ÝóßóÐóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ÔóÑúØðÇ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóÑúØðÇ¡ ßóÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ãóÚó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö: æóÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ ßóãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ ßóäöíøóÉö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÝóáóÚóáøó Þóæúáóåõ åõäóÇ " áóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ " íóÚúäöí Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ßóáóÇãõåõ ãõÊóäóÇÞöÖðÇ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÔøóÑúØöíøóÉö æóÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÊóÑúßöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: æóåõæó ÓõäøóÉñ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÇÌöÈóÇÊõåõ ÓóÈúÚóÉñ: ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÅäúÔóÇÁð æóÏóæóÇãðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁõ Ãóæúáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ: (æóÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Åáóì Çááøóíúáö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó äóåóÇÑðÇ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ(4/59)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÈöíÊõ ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó Åáóì ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ æóÇÝóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇÌöÈñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáÑøõÚóÇÉó¡ æóÃóåúáó ÇáÓøöÞóÇíóÉö Ýóáóãú íóÌúÚóáú Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÈöíÊðÇ ÈöãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóãú ÃóÑó ãóäú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÆöåöãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÍóíúËõ ÔóÑóÍó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÈöíÊõ Èöãöäðì) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÈöíÊó Èöãöäðì Ýöí áóíóÇáöíåóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí áóíóÇáöíåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí áóíúáóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ: (æóÇáÑøóãúíõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóíóÌöÈõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ æóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ: åõæó ÔóÑúØñ¡ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò æóÊóÞóÏøóãó: åóáú åõæó äõÓõßñ¡ Ãóæú ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò¿ Þóæúáõåõ (æóØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ØóæóÇÝó ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö íóÌöÈõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÈöãóßøóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: æóíóØõæÝõåõ ãóÊóì ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Ãóæú ãöäðì¡ Ãóæú ãöäú äóÝúÑò ÂÎóÑó(4/60)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóãóÊóì ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó: áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÍóÊøóì íõæóÏøöÚó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö: åõæó ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞöíáó: ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãóáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ åóÐóÇ Óõäóäñ) ãóÓóÇÆöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÎöáóÇÝñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ Èöãöäðì áóíúáóÉó ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÑøóãóáõ æóÇáöÇÖúØöÈóÇÚõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÓõäøóÊóÇäö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÝöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: íóÌöÈóÇäö æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÇáÑøóãóáó ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóãöäúåóÇ: ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúÞõÏõæãö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÞóáó Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò: åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÏøóÝúÚ ãöäú ÚóÑóÝóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÏóãðÇ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÃóÑúßóÇäõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö)(4/61)
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÚúíö æóÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ äóÞúáðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: ÃóÑúßóÇäõåóÇ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ¡ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÝóÞóØú ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö Ñõßúäñ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍóÌøö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáäøõÓõßóíúäö ÝóáóÇ íóÊöãøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÑõßúäóíúäö ßóÇáúÍóÌøö Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÇÌöÈóÇÊõåóÇ: ÇáúÍöáóÇÞõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåõæó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì æõÌõæÈöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÅÚóÇÏóÊöåö Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ áóãú íóÊöãøó äõÓõßõåõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö) ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáäøöíøóÉó áóåõ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ðóáößó ÇáÑøõßúäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöåóÇ (æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ) æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÎöáóÇÝñ ÈöÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö ßóÇãöáðÇ ßóÊóÑúßö ÇáúãóÈöíÊö Èöãöäðì Ýöí áóíóÇáöíåóÇ æóäóÍúæöåö ßóÐóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÌóåúáðÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÍúÕóÇÑö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ØóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö¡ æóáóãú íóÞöÝú ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó: ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ áöÚõÐúÑö ÍóÕúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóÍóáøóáõ ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò) íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ ÈöØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò ÝóÞóØú æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÚõãúÑóÉð æóåõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ãöäú ØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò æóÛóíúÑöåö æóáóÇ íóäúÞóáöÈõ(4/62)
ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò ÃóíúÖðÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÞóáöÈõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò æóåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ åöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ íóäúÞóáöÈõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö Åáóì ÚõãúÑóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÞóÇáó " æóíõÌúÚóáõ ÅÍúÑóÇãõåõ ÚõãúÑóÉð " ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÝúÚóáõ ÝöÚúáó ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑö¡ ãöäú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÎöáóÇÝñ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ãóäøóåõ íóãúÖöí Ýöí ÍóÌøò ÝóÇÓöÏò æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóæóÇÈöÚõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝö: ãöäú ãóÈöíÊò¡ æóÑóãúíò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóíóÞúÖöíåö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÏóÎóáó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÞóØú æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑóÊú ÚõãúÑóÉð: ÌóÇÒó ÅÏúÎóÇáõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÑú ÚõãúÑóÉð: áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ Ðóáößó æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÕöÍøó æóÕóÇÑó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇÒó ÈóÞóÇÄõåõ: áóÌóÇÒó ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌøö Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö æóÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó Èöåö ÍóÌøóÉð Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉð ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóãóáõ ÚõãúÑóÉò ÝóáóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
åóÐöåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇäúÞóáóÈóÊú áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ ßóãóäúÐõæÑóÉò æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÍúÑóÇãðÇ ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõÌúÒöíåö(4/63)
Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóæú ÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ: áóÕóÇÑó ÞóÇÑöäðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóãóäú ÞóáóÈó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóÔúåõÑöåö æóáöÃóäøó ÞóáúÈó ÇáúÍóÌøö Åáóì ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö íóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓóÈóÈò ÝóãóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö Ãóæúáóì Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝóÑúÖðÇ) Åäú ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖðÇ: æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÝúáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÈöÚóÏõæøò æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ßóÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ áõÒõæãõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöíãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ åóÏúíñ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ:
íóáúÒóãõåõ åóÏúíñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ åóÏúíó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóíóÐúÈóÍõ ÇáúåóÏúíó Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁñ æóÅöáøóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåõ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö(4/64)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ äóÍóÑóåõ¡ æóáóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú Ïóãö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ãóÊóì íóßõæäõ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: æóÌóÈó Ýöí ÓóäóÊöåö æóáóßöäú íõÄóÎøóÑõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ Åáóì ÞóÇÈöáò
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóãú íóÌöÈú ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóáúÒóãõåõ åóÏúíñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö Þöíáó: ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö Ïóãñ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÐóÈúÍñ ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ Åäú æóÌóÈó Þöíáó ÊóÍóáøõáõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ ßóÏóãö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÚóÇãöåö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÎúÑöÌõåõ Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ÝóÞóØú Åäú ÓóÞóØó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó ÝóãóÚóåõ áóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÌóÈó ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÊö Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æõÌõæÈõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
" ÇáúåóÏúíõ " åõäóÇ: Ïóãñ æóÃóÞóáøõåõ ÔóÇÉñ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌóÒö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÈóÏóäóÉñ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúåóÏúíó Òóãóäó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö: ÕóÇãó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ËóáóÇËóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÓóÈúÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íóÕõæãõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãõÏøò ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö íóæúãðÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑúÈö ÇáËøóÇáöËö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÍóÈóÓóÊúäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö(4/65)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁó Úóáóì ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ áöíóÍõÌøó ãöäú ÞóÇÈöáò Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÞóÇÑöäðÇ: Íóáøó æóÚóáóíúåö ãöËúáõ ãóÇ Ãóåóáøó Èöåö ãöäú ÞóÇÈöáò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú ÊõÌúÒöÆóåõ Úóäú ÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóãö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöäö æóÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚö: Ãóäøó ÏóãóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáúÝóæóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóãóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöäó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÞóÇÑöäðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ãõÝúÑöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãõÊóãóÊøöÚðÇ ÝóáúíõÚóÇæöÏú
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ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚõ: ÝóÞóæúáñ áóãú íóÞõáúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýóáóæú ÑóÂåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÞóáöíáóÉñ áóãú íóäúÝóÑöÏõæÇ ÈöÇáúæõÞõæÝö¡ Èóáú Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ æõÞõæÝñ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Åäú æóÞóÝó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ãóäú íóÑóÇåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÕóÑøóÍó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Åäú ÃóÎúØóÆõæÇ æóÇáúÛóáóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏóÏö Ýöí ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö æóÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÛúãóÇãö ÃóÌúÒóÃó æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÛóíúÑöåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÌõãúåõæÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóÍóÕúÑö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö
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ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍöáóÇÞó Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÞúÕöíÑó áóÇ íóÌöÈõ åõäóÇ æóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöÏõæäöåö æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö æóáöÃóäøóåõ ãõÈóÇÍñ áóíúÓó ÈöäõÓõßò ÎóÇÑöÌö ÇáúÍóÑóãö áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÊóæóÇÈöÚö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ßóÇáÑøóãúíö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóÈúäöíøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ åóáú åõæó äõÓõßñ¡ Ãóæú ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò(4/69)
æóÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÍóáúÞö: åóáú åõæó äõÓõßñ¡ Ãóæú ÅØúáóÇÞñ ãöäú ãóÍúÙõæÑò¿ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúæõÌõæÈó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó áóãú íóÍöáøó) æóáóÒöãóåõ Ïóãñ áöÊóÍóáøõáöåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ïóãñ áöÐóáößó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÇáúÍóÕúÑõ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÊóÍóáøõáò æóÃóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÇãö æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Úóáóíúåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÝúáðÇ ÈöÞóÑöíäóÉö Þóæúáöåö " æóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö "
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: ãöËúáõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö: ãóäú Ìõäøó Ãóæú ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö(4/70)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÕõÏøó Úóäú ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö: ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò) æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ßóãóäú ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ßóÍóÕúÑö ãóÑóÖò Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃõÍúÕöÑó ÈöãóÑóÖò¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÇÈö äóÝóÞóÉò: áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÏöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ ÊóÍóáøóáó ÈöÚõãúÑóÉò) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÌõæÒó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ßóãóäú ÍóÕóÑóåõ ÚóÏõæøñ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÚóáøóåóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇäúÊóåóì.
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ãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íóäúÍóÑõ ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑõ ÈöãóÑóÖò æóäóÍúæöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö æóÝöí áõÒõæãö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúåóÏúíö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó åõäóÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÞúÖöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ßóÇáúÍõÑøö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁñ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ Ýöí ÑóÞøöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóãöäúåóÇ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ßóÇáúÈóÇáöÛö åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁñ(4/71)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúáó ÈõáõæÛöåö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóáúíõÚóÇæöÏú æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃõÍúÕöÑó Ýöí ÍóÌøò ÝóÇÓöÏò Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÝóÅöäú Íóáøó Ëõãøó ÒóÇáó ÇáúÍóÕúÑõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÓóÚóÉñ: Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÇãö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóáóíúÓó íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÝúÓöÏó ÇáúÍóÌøõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóÞöíáó áöáúÞóÇÖöí: áóæú ÌóÇÒó ØóæóÇÝõåõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö¡ áóÕóÍøó ÅÐóäú ÍóÌøóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÑúãöí æóíóØõæÝõ æóíóÓúÚóì Ýöíåö¡ Ëõãøó íõÍúÑöãõ ÈöÍóÌøóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì æóíóÞöÝõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóíóãúÖöí ÝöíåóÇ æóíóáúÒóãõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Èöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóáøóáó ãöäú ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÝóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöãóäúÚöåö ãöäúåõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóÞóÏú äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöíãóäú áóÈøóì ÈöÍóÌøóÊóíúäö: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅåúáóÇáñ ÈöÔóíúÆóíúäö áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøóãúíó Úóãóáñ æóÇÌöÈñ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÆöåö Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÍúÕóÑö åóÐöåö æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÔóÑóØó Ýöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ãóÍöáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÍóÈóÓóÊúäöí: Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÍóáøõáõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚóåõ åóÏúíñ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ äóÍúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÍöáøõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö Ðóáößó æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.(4/72)
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ãöäúåóÇ: ÌóÐóÚõ ÇáÖøóÃúäö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Ëóäöíøö ÇáúãóÚúÒö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóÃúäö æóÞóÇáó: ÇáËøóäöíøõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÃóØúáóÞó æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóãöäúåóÇ: ßõáøñ ãöäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚö æóÇáËøóäöíøõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÓõÈúÚö ÈóÚöíÑò¡ æóÓõÈúÚö ÈóÞóÑóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÃóÌúÑõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÓóÈúÚõ ÔöíóÇåò ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö æóÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö æóåóáú ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ßóÇáúÚöÊúÞö Ãóæú ÇáúãõÛóÇáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáËøóãóäö¡ Ãóæú Çáúßõáøõ ÓóæóÇÁñ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ äóÕøðÇ(4/73)
æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: ÈóÏóäóÊóÇäö ÓóãöíäóÊóÇäö ÈöÊöÓúÚóÉò¡ æóÈóÏóäóÉñ ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò¿ ÞóÇáó: ËöäúÊóÇäö ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åáóíøó æóÑóÌøóÍó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÝúÖöíáó ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö ÇáÓøóãöíäóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÚóÔúÑóÉó: Ýöí Óõäóäö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ ÍóÏöíËñ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÐøóßóÑõ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÓóæóÇÁñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞöíáó: ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃõäúËóì ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóÓúãóäõ æóÇáúÃóäúÝóÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÐóßóÑðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÃõäúËóì ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇáúÎóÕöíøõ ÑóÇÌöÍñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÚúÌóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇáúÎóÕöíøõ ÃóÍóÈøõ ÅáóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáäøóÚúÌóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÇáúßóÈúÔõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÌóÐóÚõ ãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúÛóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚö ãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö¡ áöãóäú ÐóÈóÍó ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ áöÞöÕøóÉö ÃóÈöí ÈõÑúÏóÉó æóíõÍúãóáõ Þóæúáõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö " æóáóäú ÊõÌúÒöÆó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ÈóÚúÏóß " Ãóíú ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó(4/74)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ãóÇ áóåõ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: æóáöáúÌóÐóÚö ËóãóÇäõ ÔõåõæÑò Þóæúáõåõ (æóËóäöíøõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö: ãóÇ ßóãõáó áóåõ ÎóãúÓõ Óöäöíäó æóãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö: ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóäóÊóÇäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: áöËóäöíøö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÓöÊøõ Óöäöíäó ßóÇãöáóÉð æóáöËóäöíøö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö: ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó ßóÇãöáóÉð æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌöíÁõ ÃóÚúáóì ÓöäøðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÃóÚúáóì ÓöäøðÇ ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ:
æóÈöäúÊõ ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÌóÐóÚõ ÅÈöáò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑò Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÍóÑúÈñ: ÃóÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËò¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö æóßóÃóäøóåõ Óóåøóáó Ýöíåö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÞóÑõ ÇáúæóÍúÔö Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí åóÏúíò æóáóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉò Ýöí ÃóÔúåóÑö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÔøóÇÉõ Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö æóÚöíóÇáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÇáËøóæóÇÈö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö(4/75)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÈóÏóäóÉõ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóãöíÚõåõãú ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉó Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó ÇááøóÍúãó) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉó ÅÝúÑóÇÒñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÐöãøöíøðÇ Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáöåö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞöíáó áöáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÔøóÑößóÉõ Ýöí ÇáËøóãóäö ÊõæÌöÈõ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÞöÓúØðÇ ãöäú ÇááøóÍúãö æóÇáúÞöÓúãóÉõ ÈóíúÚñ¿ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó: ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÝúÑóÇÒñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ åöíó ÈóíúÚñ ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóåõãú ÞöÓúãóÊõåóÇ Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÅÈúÏóÇáõåóÇ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÍóÑõãó æóÞõáúäóÇ: åöíó ÅÝúÑóÇÒõ ÍóÞøò æóÅöáøóÇ ãóáøóßóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÞøöíäó ÝóÈóÇÚõæåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: äóÞóáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉò ÇÔúÊóÑóßõæÇ Ýöí ÈóÏóäóÉö ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóäú ÌóÇÁóäóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ÔóÇÑóßúäóÇåõ ÝóÌóÇÁó Þóæúãñ ÝóÔóÇÑóßõæåõãú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóæúÌóÈõæåõ Úóäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÌóÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóÇáóíúäö ÝóÌóæøóÒó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóãóäóÚó ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöß ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ÏóÝúÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ýóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ËóáóÇËóÉñ Ýöí ÈóÞóÑóÉò æóÐóßóÑó ãóÚúäóì ÇáäøóÕøö áóãú íõÌúÒö ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÈóÏóäóÉò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò áöáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÈúÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÈóÇäõæÇ ËóãóÇäöíóÉð: ÐóÈóÍõæÇ ÔóÇÉð æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú(4/76)
æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚóÉò æóíóÑúÖóæúäó ÇáËøóÇãöäó æóíõÖóÍøöí æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóíõÚöíÏõ Úóäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóßó ÇËúäóÇäö Ýöí ÔóÇÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáÔøõíõæÚö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ ÝóÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÑóÌõáñ ÓõÈúÚó ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÐõÈöÍóÊú áöáøóÍúãö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÖóÍøöíó Èöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: åõæó áóÍúãñ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÃõÖúÍöíøóÉò ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáúÚóæúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÈóíøöäõ ÚóæóÑõåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÇäúÎóÓóÝóÊú ÚóíúäõåóÇ æóÐóåóÈóÊú ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ ÈóíóÇÖñ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú æóÅöäú ÃóÐúåóÈó ÇáÖøóæúÁó ßóÇáúÚóíúäö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãóÉö ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÈöåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÞöíáó: æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö
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ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÚóíúäöåóÇ ÈóíóÇÖñ æóáóãú íõÐúåöÈú ÇáÖøóæúÁó: ÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉõ ÈöåóÇ áöÃóäøó ÚóæóÑóåóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÈóíøöäò æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóãúíóÇÁó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ(4/77)
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú äõÞöáó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúÚóæúÑóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóíóÇÖñ ÃóÐúåóÈó ÇáÖøóæúÁó ÝóÞóØú Åáóì ÇáúÚóãúíóÇÁö áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðÇ
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑöíÖóÉõ ÇáúÈóíøöäõ ãóÑóÖõåóÇ) ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÌóÑóÈò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇ Èöåö ãóÑóÖñ ãõÝúÓöÏñ áöáøóÍúãö ßóÌóÑúÈóÇÁó æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇáúãóÑöíÖóÉõ åöíó ÇáúÌóÑúÈóÇÁõ æóáóÚóáøóåõãú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ãóËóáðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúËöáóÉö áóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑóÖó ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÇáúÌóÑóÈö æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ áöáúÃóæøóáö(4/78)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÚóÖúÈóÇÁõ: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóåóÈó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃõÐõäöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑúäõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóåóÈó ËõáõËõ ÞóÑúäöåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Ãóäøó äöÕúÝóåõ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÞöíáó: ÝóæúÞó ÇáËøõáõËö áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóßóæúäõ ÇáúÚóÖúÈóÇÁö áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ: ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÚúÖóÈõ ÇáúÃõÐõäö æóÇáúÞóÑúäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö äóÙóÑðÇ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì íóÞúÊóÖöí Ðóáößó áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÑúäó áóÇ íõÄúßóáõ æóÇáúÃõÐõäõ áóÇ íõÞúÕóÏõ ÃóßúáõåóÇ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ Ëõãøó åöíó ßóÞóØúÚö ÇáÐøóäóÈö æóÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãóÚöíÈóÉõ ÇáúÃõÐõäö ÈöÎóÑúÞò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÞøò¡ Ãóæú ÞóØúÚò áöÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö) æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Ýöí ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÎóÑúÞö æóÇáÔøóÞøö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó ËõáõËõ ÃõÐõäöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÑúäõåóÇ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó ãöäúåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó ÃóÞóáøõ ËõáõËö ÃõÐõäöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÑúäöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÚöíÈóÉõ ÈöÎóÑúÞò Ãóæú ÔóÞøò áöÞóæúáö Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - " áóÇ ÊõÖóÍøöí ÈöãõÞóÇÈóáóÉò æóåöíó ãóÇ ÞõØöÚó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ãõÞóÏøóãö ÃõÐõäöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈöãõÏóÇÈóÑóÉò æóåöíó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóáúÝö ÃõÐõäöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÔóÑúÞóÇÁó æóåöíó ãóÇ ÔóÞøó Çáúßóíøõ ÃõÐõäõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÎóÑúÞóÇÁõ æóåöíó ãóÇ ËóÞóÈó Çáúßóíøõ ÃõÐõäóåóÇ " æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Úóáóì äóåúíö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíåö(4/79)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúåóÊúãóÇÁó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóãú ÃóÚúËõÑú áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò æóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÚõáöãúÊ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇáúåóÊúãóÇÁõ: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóåóÈóÊú ËóäóÇíóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúáöåóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÞóØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÓúäóÇäöåóÇ
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÚóÕúãóÇÁõ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÇäúßóÓóÑó ÛöáóÇÝõ ÞóÑúäöåóÇ
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÞõØöÚó ãöäú ÇáúÃóáúíóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáËøõáõËö: ÝóäóÞóáó ÌóÚúÝóÑñ Ýöíåö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö æóäóÞóáó åóÇÑõæäõ: ßõáøõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÐõäö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóÇÉö Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÕúÝö áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Ñóæóì åóÇÑõæäõ æóÍóäúÈóáñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóáúíóÉö: ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó: ÝóåóÐöåö ÑõÎúÕóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èößõáøö äóÞúÕò Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÕúÝö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóÚúÊóãöÏõ ÞóÇáó: æóÑóæóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÃóäú Êóßõæäó ÓóáöíãóÉð
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáúÌóÏøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÌóÏúÈóÇÁõ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÔóÇÈó æóäóÔóÝó ÖóÑúÚõåóÇ æóÌóÝøó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÌóãøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÊúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÎóÕöíøõ) ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóãøóÇÁõ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÞóÑúäó áóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÇäúßóÓóÑó ßõáøõ ÞóÑúäöåóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóãú íõÎúáóÞú áóåóÇ ÞóÑúäñ æóáóÇ ÃõÐõäñ(4/80)
ÝóÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÎöÕóÇáöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÌóãøóÇÁõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÎõáöÞóÊú ÈöáóÇ ÃõÐõäò¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÌóãøóÇÁö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóÊúÑóÇÁõ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÐóäóÈó ÝóÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íõÖóÍøóì ÈöÃóÈúÊóÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÈöäóÇÞöÕóÉö ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈöÇáúÈóÊúÑóÇÁö: ãóÇ ÞõØöÚó ÐóäóÈõåóÇ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúãóÈúÊõæÑóÉõ ÇáÐøóäóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÇáúÈóÊúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÞúØõæÚóÉõ ÇáÐøóäóÈö æóÞöíáó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÐóäóÈó áóåóÇ ÎöáúÞóÉð æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóÕöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞõØöÚóÊú ÎõÕúíóÊóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ÓõáöÊóÇ ÝóÞóØú ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÑõÖøóÊú ÎõÕúíóÊóÇåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÎóÕöíøðÇ ãóÌúÈõæÈðÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÎóÕöíøõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÌúÈõæÈö æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö æóÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúÎóÕöíøó ÈöãóÞúØõæÚö ÇáÐøóßóÑö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(4/81)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóãúáó áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó æóÞöíáó áöáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÝóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáúÍóãúáõ íõäúÞöÕõ ÇááøóÍúãó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞóÕúÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö: ÇááøóÍúãõ æóÇáúÍóãúáõ íõäúÞöÕõ ÇááøóÍúãó æóÇáúÞóÕúÏõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ÇáÏøóÑøõ æóÇáäøóÓúáõ æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÆöáö ÝóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ äóÍúÑõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÞóÇÆöãóÉð ãóÚúÞõæáóÉð íóÏõåóÇ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: íóÝúÚóáõ ßóíúÝó ÔóÇÁó¡ ÈóÇÑößóÉð æóÞóÇÆöãóÉð ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó: ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ Çááøóåõãøó åóÐóÇ ãöäúß æóáóß) íóÚúäöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú íõæóÌøöåóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö: Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÓóãøöí¡ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ Íöíäó íõÍóÑøößõ íóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóØúÚö¡ æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " Çááøóåõãøó ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäú ÝõáóÇäò " æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ " Çááøóåõãøó ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøöí ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáúÊ ãöäú ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöß " æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóíóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍó " æóÌøóåúÊ æóÌúåöí Åáóì Þóæúáöåö æóÃóäóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ".
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÐúÈóÍóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ) ÌóæóÇÒõ ÐóÈúÍö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö áóåóÇ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö(4/82)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÐóÈúÍõåõ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÐóÈúÍõåõ áöáúÅöÈöáö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÐóÈúÍö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæáõ " ÇáÔøõÍõæãõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøóãõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ " ÒóÇÏó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ " Ãóæú Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈöíøò äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò " ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóãõÞúÊóÖóì åóÐóÇ: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÍöáøö ÇáÔøõÍõæãö æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáÔøõÍõæãö: ÝóáóÇ íóáöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íõæóßøöáó Ýöí ÇáÐøóÈúÍö æóíóÔúåóÏóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÐøóÈúÍö ÃóãúÓóßó ÈöíóÏöåö ÇáÓøößøöíäó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÅöãúÑóÇÑö ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó: ÝóáúíóÔúåóÏúåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÅöäú æóßøóáó Ýöí ÇáÐøóÈúÍö: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäú Çáúãõæóßøöáö ÅÐóäú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõÚóíøóäóÉð áóÇ ÊóÓúãöíóÉõ ÇáúãõÖóÍøóì Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú æóßøóáó Ýöí ÇáÐøóßóÇÉö ãóäú íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõ: äóæóì ÚöäúÏóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Åáóíúåö æóÅöäú ÝóæøóÖó Åáóíúåö: ÇÍúÊóãóáó æóÌúåóíúäö æóÊóßúÝöí äöíøóÉõ Çáúæóßöíáö æóÍúÏóåõ Ýóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÐøóßóÇÉó: äóæóì ÅÐóäú ÇäúÊóåóì
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÞúÊõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍö: íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑöåóÇ) ÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóãóÖóì ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÝóÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍö æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Ýöí åóÐóÇ Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö æóÇáúÞõÑóì ãöãøóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚöíÏó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ(4/83)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóãøóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóãúÑóíúäö: ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑöåóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÈöáóÝúÙò " Ãóæú " æóåöíó áöáÊøóÎúíöíÑö æóáóãú íõÝóÑøöÞú Èóíúäó ãóäú ÊõÞóÇãõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÐóÈúÍöåö¡ Ãóæú áóãú ÊóÞõãú ÇäúÊóåóì
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ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõÒøõ ÕõæÝóåóÇ æóæóÈóÑóåóÇ¡ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóäúÝóÚó áóåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö äóÏúÈðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÐúÑðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÇáÔøóÚúÑö æóáóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöåöãóÇ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇááøóÈóäó æóÇáÕøõæÝó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö(4/91)
æóáóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÖõÑøó ÈöÇáúåóÏúíö æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÇááøóÈóäö
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æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöËóãóäöåö æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ æóíóÔúÊóÑöí ÈöËóãóäöåö ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÏóäóÉö æóÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöËóãóäöåö Ïõæäó ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÈóíúÚõ ÓóæóÇÞöØö ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÇáËøóãóäö ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúåóÏúíõ ÇäúÊóåóì
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÝóÓõÑöÞóÊú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ) æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÌöÈóÉð åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: ÐóÈúÍõåõ áóãú íõÚóíøöäúåõ ÈöÏóáöíáö Ãóäøó áóåõ ÈóíúÚóåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Åäøóåõ íóÒõæáõ ãöáúßõåõ Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ áóæú äóÍóÑóåõ æóÞóÈóÖóåõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÐóÇÈöÍñ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú æóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÐóÇÈöÍöåóÇ) [æóÅöÐóÇ ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÑóÈøöåóÇ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóäúæöíåóÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõØúáöÞõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóäúæöíåóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÐóÈúÍóåóÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ æóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóì ÐóÇÈöÍöåóÇ] åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áõÒõæãõ ÃóÑúÔö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ ÕóÍöíÍóÉð æóãóÐúÈõæÍóÉð æóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáäøöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóæõÌõæÈõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÅöäú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ æóäóæóì Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ æóÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö(4/93)
ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö
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æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöäöíøóÉö ÝõÖõæáöíøò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö æóÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó: Íóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÊóäúÒöáóÇäö Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóÇáóíúäö áóÇ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Þóæúáóíúäö ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÐøóÇÈöÍõ ÈöÇáÐøóÈúÍö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÇáúÛóíúÑö: áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ¡ áöÛóÕúÈöåö æóÇÓúÊöíáóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ãóÇáö ÇáúÛóíúÑö¡ æóÅöÊúáóÇÝöåö áóåõ ÚõÏúæóÇäðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÐøóÇÈöÍõ íóÙõäøõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉñ¡ áöÇÔúÊöÈóÇåöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ÇáúãóÇáößö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøõæÑóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóÓöäúÏöíøò ãõÝóÑøöÞðÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãõÕóÑøöÍðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúáöíáö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ ÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóÞóÏó áóåõãóÇ ÈóÇÈóíúäö ãõÝúÑóÏóíúäö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Ãóäú íóáöíó ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÊóÝúÑöÞóÊóåóÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö: æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøõ ÇááøóÍúãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÃóÈúÏóì [ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö] ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò æóÞóæøóÇåõ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÝóÑøöÞúåóÇ Öóãöäó ÇáÐøóÇÈöÍõ ÞöíãóÉó ÇááøóÍúãö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö íóÚõæÏõ ãöáúßðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÛóÇÕöÈò Íõßúãöíøò ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð æóÚóÞóÏó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÇäúÊóåóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö æóÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó: ÅÐóÇ Úóíøóäó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð¡ æóÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÖúãóäú ÇáÐøóÇÈöÍõ ÔóíúÆðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó Èóíúäó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõÚóíøóäóÉð ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ Ãóæú Úóäú æóÇÌöÈò Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÝóÑøóÞó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Èóíúäó ãóÇ æóÌóÈó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÚóíøóäóÉõ ÚóãøóÇ Ýöí(4/94)
ÇáÐøöãøóÉö íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áóåóÇ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáößö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÐøóÈúÍö ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÐóÈúÍõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÝóíóÖúãóäõ ÇäúÊóåóì ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö: íóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ßóæúäöåóÇ ÍóíøóÉð¡ Åáóì ãóÐúÈõæÍóÉð ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóíóßõæäõ ÖóãóÇäõ ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ íóæúãó ÊóáóÝöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ Úóáóì Ëóãóäö ãöËúáöåóÇ: ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ Ëóãóäó ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÝóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Öóãöäó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ßóæúäöåóÇ ÍóíøóÉð Åáóì ßóæúäöåóÇ ãóÐúÈõæÍóÉð ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ¡ ÖóãöäóåóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö: ãöäú ãöËúáöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ) æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÖóãóÇäö ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ãõÝóÑøöØðÇ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö: ãöäú ãöËúáöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö íóæúãó ÇáÊøóáóÝö ÝóíõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ [æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Êóßõæäõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÞöíãóÊóíúäö: ãöäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö Åáóì ÇáÊøóáóÝö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö(4/95)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ãöäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö Åáóì ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÞöíáó: ÇáÊøóáóÝõ Åáóì æõÌõæÈö ÇáäøóÍúÑö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÖóãóÇäõåõ ÈöÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÊóíúäö ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÅöÊúáóÇÝö Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Ãóæú ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáÊøóáóÝö Åáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÐøóÈúÍö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóãú ÃóÑó Ðóáößó Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑó æóÞóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÖóãöäóåõãóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÝóÖúáó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö: ÌóÇÒó æóíóÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö ÔóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú ÓõÈúÚó ÈóÏóäóÉò) áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö ÔóÇÉð ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó: ÝóÓóåúãðÇ ãöäú ÈóÏóäóÉò ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú Ëóãóäó ÔóÇÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÓõÈúÚó ÈóÏóäóÉò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò: ÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö áóÍúãðÇ ÝóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö ÝóÎóíøóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ãóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöí Èöåö ÏóãðÇ: ÎóíøóÑóåõ Èóíúäóåõ¡ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó Èöåö áóÍúãðÇ ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö¡ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ áóÍúãò íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáóÉö ÔóÇÉð ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó: ÝóÓóåúãðÇ ãöäú ÈóÏóäóÉò ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó: ÝóáóÍúãðÇ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáóÉö ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ãöäúåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíØöåö: áóãú íóÖúãóäúåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÚöäúÏó(4/96)
ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÐóÈúÍöåö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó ãõÚóíøóäóÉò ÝóÊóáöÝó: Ýóåóáú íóÖúãóäõåóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóáóæú Êóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóì ÚóÏóãö ÊóÚóíøõäö ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøò¡ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÅöáóì ÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöÚóíúäò ãõÚóíøóäóÉò¡ ßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÌóÇäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÓúáóßõ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö ãóÓúáóßó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÔóÑúÚðÇ: Öóãöäó æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ãóÓúáóßó ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõÚö: áóãú íóÖúãóäú ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÝóÞóÃó ÚóíúäóåóÇ: ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÔö æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóæú ãóÑöÖóÊú¡ ÝóÎóÇÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÐóÈóÍóåóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÈóÏóáõåóÇ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÝóãóÇÊóÊú: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó¡ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÖóÍøóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÛóáóØðÇ: ßóÝóÊúåõãóÇ æóáóÇ ÖóãóÇäó ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäðÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÖöÏøõåõãóÇ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇËúäóíúäö ÖóÍøóì åóÐóÇ ÈöÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö åóÐóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö åóÐóÇ íóÊóÈóÇÏóáóÇäö ÇááøóÍúãó æóíõÌúÒöÆõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóØöÈó ÇáúåóÏúíõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö äóÍóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóáóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóæú ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÚúØóÈó ÐóÈóÍóåõ æóÝóÚóáó Èöåö ßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäúåõ åõæó æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÑõÝúÞóÊöåö) íóÚúäöí: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúáõ åõæó æóÑõÝúÞóÊõåõ ãöäú ÇáúåóÏúíö ÅÐóÇ ÚóØöÈó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ(4/97)
æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóÈóÇÍó ÇáúÃóßúáó ãöäúåõ: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ãóÚó ÝóÞúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ÅÈóÇÍóÊóåõ áöÑóÝöíÞöåö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÑõÝúÞóÊöåö " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ íóÃúßõáõ åõæó æóáóÇ ÎóÇÕøóÊõåõ ãöäúåõ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÑøõÝúÞóÉó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÚóåõ: ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóíøóÈóÊú ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó æóÇÌöÈóÉð ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ ßóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö æóÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóáóåóÇ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóíøóäó ãóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÞóÏú Úóíøóäóåõ Úóäú æóÇÌöÈò Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ ßóåóÏúíö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö æóÇáÏøöãóÇÁö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáäøõÓõßö ÈöÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò Ãóæú ÈöÝöÚúáö ãóÍúÙõæÑò¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÈó ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ ãöËúáó ãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÈó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉñ ÓóáöíãóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÏóËó ÈöåóÇ ÚóíúÈñ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÝöÚúáöåö ÝóåõäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÐóÈúÍõåõ æóÞóÏú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíãóäú ÌóÑøóåóÇ ÈöÞóÑúäöåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóäúÍóÑö ÝóÇäúÞóáóÚó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúÈö Úóäú ßóæúäöåóÇ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÇáúÚóíúÈõ ÚóÇÏóÊú ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉð ßóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãúÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö Ýóáóæú ÊóÚóíøóäóÊú åóÐöåö ÈöÝöÚúáöåö: Ýóáóåõ ÈóÏóáõåóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚóíøóäðÇ Úóäú æóÇÌöÈò Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÊóÚóíøóÈó Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó Ãóæú Öóáøó¡ Ãóæú ÚóØöÈó¡(4/98)
Ãóæú ÓõÑöÞó¡ Ãóæú äóÍúæó Ðóáößó: áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ¡ æóáóÒöãóåõ ÈóÏóáõåõ æóíóáúÒóãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ÊóáóÝõåõ ÈöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóäú ÓóÇÞó åóÏúíðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÚóØöÈó Ãóæú ãóÇÊó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÈóÏóáõåõ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÈóÇÚóåõ æóÅöäú äóÍóÑóåõ ÌóÇÒó Ãóßúáõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóíõØúÚöãõ áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÏóáó ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó íóÝúÚóáõ Èöåö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóÚóáóíúåö ÈóÏóáõåõ ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáúæóáóÏö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Ýöí ÊóÚúíöíäöåö åõäóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÊóÚúíöíäõåóÇ¡ æóÊóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ãóÇáößöåóÇ: ÇõÍúÊõãöáó Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäõ Ýöí æóáóÏöåóÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ËóÈóÊóÊú ÊóÈóÚðÇ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì äóãóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÕöáö ÈöåóÇ æóÇÍúÊõãöáó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈúØõáó¡ æóíóßõæäó áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÍóÇáó ÇÊøöÕóÇáöåö ÈöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÊúÈóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÒóæóÇáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ãõäúÝóÕöáðÇ ÚóäúåóÇ Ýóåõæó ßóæóáóÏö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÇáúãóÚöíÈö ÅÐóÇ æõáöÏó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ëõãøó ÑóÏøóåõ¡ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí æóáóÏöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáóÊú ÓóíøöÏóåóÇ ÝóÈóØóáó ÊóÏúÈöíÑõåóÇ¡ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ Ýöí æóáóÏöåóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊúÈóÚõåóÇ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÊóÚúíöíäõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöæõÍõæÏöåö ÞóÏú ÕóÇÑó Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãó Ãõãøöåö¡ áóßöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÃõãøö ÝóÈóÞöíó Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóáóÏö ÈóÇÞöíðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú áóåõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÇØöÈö æóÇáúãóÚöíÈö Åáóì ãöáúßöåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚõåõ Åáóì ãöáúßöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÚóíøóäðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÊóÚóáøóÞó Èöåö ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö [æóÊóÕúÍöíÍõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö](4/99)
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóåõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚõåõ Åáóì ãöáúßöåö¡ ÝóíóÕúäóÚõ Èöåö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Þóæúáõåõ (ßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÖóáøóÊú ÝóÐóÈóÍó ÈóÏóáóåóÇ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏóåóÇ) íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚö ÇáÖøóÇáøö Åáóì ãöáúßöåö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÐóÈúÍö ÈóÏóáöåö
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóíúäö æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝóÇáúÍõßúãóÇäö æóÇÍöÏñ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈõ åõäóÇ ßóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö åõäóÇßó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóØóÚóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÐúÈóÍõ ÇáúÈóÏóáó æóÇáúãõÈúÏóáó¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßöíóÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóáóßöäú ÎóÑøóÌóÇ ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: æóíóÞúæóì áõÒõæãõ ÐóÈúÍöåö ãóÚó ÐóÈúÍö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÍóÏöíËñ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÝóÝöíåö ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö¡ ÅãøóÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ Ãóæú áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇØöÈó æóÇáúãóÚöíÈó ÞóÏú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÅÌúÒóÇÄõåõ Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÍóÞøõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ðóáößó Åáóì ÈóÏóáöåö æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÖøóÇáøõ: ÝóÍóÞøõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ýöíåö ÈóÇÞò æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÞøõåõãú áöÊóÚóÐøõÑöåö æóåõæó ÝóÞúÏõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÐúÈóÍõ ÇáúÈóÏóáó æóÇáúãõÈúÏóáó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ
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(ÓóæúÞõ ÇáúåóÏúíö ãóÓúäõæäñ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝóåõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóíóÌúãóÚõ Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍöáøö æóÇáúÍóÑóãö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóáóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåõ Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÐóÈóÍóåõ: ßóÝóÇåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö(4/100)
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ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇáúÈõÏúäõ ÊõÔúÚóÑõ¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãõ ÊõÞóáøóÏõ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÓõæÞóåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÔúÚöÑóåõ¡ æóíõÌóáøöáóåõ ÈöËóæúÈò ÃóÈúíóÖó¡ æóíõÞóáøöÏóåõ äóÚúáðÇ Ãóæú ÚöáóÇÞóÉó ÞöÑúÈóÉò
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ äóÐóÑó åóÏúíðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ: ÔóÇÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÓõÈúÚõ ÈóÏóäóÉò) æóßóÐóÇ ÓõÈúÚõ ÈóÞóÑóÉò æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú áóæú ÐóÈóÍó ÈóÏóäóÉð ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ßõáøõåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÓõÈúÚõåóÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ æóÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ßõáøõ åóÏúíò ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÓõÈúÚõ ÈóÏóäóÉò " æóÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö åõäóÇßó
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ) ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóäúæöí¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõØúáöÞõ ÝóÅöäú äóæóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÅöäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÝóÝöí ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáúÅöÈöáö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÏóáñ Úóäúåõ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÏóäóÉñ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ " Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Úóíøóäó ÈöäóÐúÑöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ãóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ¡ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ßóÈöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÅíÕóÇáõåõ Åáóì ÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚóíøöäóåõ ÈöãóæúÖöÚò ÓöæóÇåõ)(4/102)
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Úóíøóäó ÈöäóÐúÑöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ Åáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÌóÚóáó ÏóÑóÇåöãó åóÏúíðÇ Ýóåõæó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑóãö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò æóíóÈúÚóËõ Ëóãóäó ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóäúÞõæáö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íõáúÞöíó ÝöÖøóÉð Ýöí ãóÞóÇãö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó íõáúÞöíåö ÈöãóßóÇäö äóÐúÑöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÝóíõßóÝøöÑõ Åäú áóãú íõáúÞöåö æóåõæó áöÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö áóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó Ëóãóäó ÇáúãóäúÞõæáö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóÞóÏøóãóåõ æóíóÈúÚóËõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉó æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: Åäú äóÐóÑó ÈóÏóäóÉð ÝóáöáúÍóÑóãö¡ áóÇ ÌóÒõæÑðÇ æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó ÌóÐóÚóÉð ßóÝóÊú ËóäöíøóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ æóäóÞóáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Ýöíãóäú ÌóÚóáó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ãóäú íõÖóÍøöíó ßõáøó ÚóÇãò ÈöÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÚóÇãðÇ Ãóäú íõÖóÍøöíó ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò Åäú ßóÇäó äóÐóÑó ÝóíõæÝöí Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Åäú áóÈöÓúÊ ËóæúÈðÇ ãöäú ÛóÒúáöß Ýóåõæó åóÏúíñ ÝóáóÈöÓóåõ: ÃóåúÏóÇåõ Ãóæú Ëóãóäõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ãöäú åóÏúíöåö) Ôóãóáó ãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ. ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÍõßúãõ ÇáúÃóßúáö åõäóÇ æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö: ßóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ åõäóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúíóÓöíÑó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.(4/103)
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö. ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú æóÇÌöÈò ÅáøóÇ ãöäú Ïóã ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ßóÃóäøó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö Úóäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇäö. áöÃóäøóåõ äóæúÚõ ÊóãóÊøõÚò¡ áöÊóÑóÝøõåöåö ÈöÃóÍóÏö ÇáÓøóÝóÑóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú åóÏúíö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú Çáúßõáøö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáÕøóíúÏö. æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó. æóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÃóßúáó ãöãøóÇ ÚóÏóÇ Ðóáößó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÃóßúáö ãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö¡ ßóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö. Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. áóßöäøó ÌõãúåõæÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÃóßúáó ãöäú Ïóãö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÇ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ åóÏöíøóÊõåõ. æóãóÇ áóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Öóãøóäóåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö áóÍúãðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö ßóÈóíúÚöåö æóÅöÊúáóÇÝöåö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöíåö.(4/104)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ãóäóÚóåõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó ÍóÊøóì ÃóäúÊóäó. ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Úóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÊõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íóÖúãóäõ äóÞúÕóåõ ÝóÞóØú. ÞõáúÊ: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóÖúãóäóåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ÍóíøðÇ. ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáúãóÚöíÈó ÇáúÍóíøó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ãóÚó ÇáúÛöäóì. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. æóÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉö Úóäú ÇáúíóÊöíãö. æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö ÇáúÛóäöíøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÖóÍøöí ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÊóÇãøó Çáúãöáúßö. ÝóáóÇ íõÖóÍøöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÖóÍøöí ÈöÅöÐúäò. ßóÇáÑøóÞöíÞö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ íóÊóÈóÑøóÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÐóÈúÍõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈöËóãóäöåóÇ) . ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉò ãóÚó ÛóÒúæò æóÍóÌøò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ËõáõËóåóÇ. æóíõåúÏöíó ËõáõËóåóÇ. æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöËõáõËöåóÇ æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ÃóßúËóÑó: ÌóÇÒó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáËøõáõËö åóÏöíøóÉð. æóÇáËøõáõËö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÕóÏóÞóÉð. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ(4/105)
ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: áóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍúíöí ãöäú ÊóæúÌöíåöåö Åáóì ÎóáöíØöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: áóÇ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÍúíöí ãöäú åóÏöíøóÉö Ðóáößó. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ Ãóäú íõÊóåóÇÏóì ÈöãöËóÇáöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: Íõßöíó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ÞóæúáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÃõæÞöíøóÉò ßóÝóì. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø. ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóßóãõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: åöíó ÓõäøóÉñ. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ. ÝóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåóÇ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóåõ Ãóßúáõ ÇáËøõáõËö. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú Ïóãö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö. æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáöãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó æóÇáúåóÏöíøóÉó ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÇáúíóÊöíãö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÖóÍøóì Úóäúåõ¡ [Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö] . ÝóÅöäøó Çáúæóáöíøó áóÇ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò. æóíõæóÝøöÑõåóÇ áóåõ. áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.(4/106)
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑö ÚõÑúÝðÇ: áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðÇ. æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó: ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÖóÍøóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÈóÑøóÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÃóÝúÖóáöåóÇ. æóíõåúÏöíó ÇáúæóÓóØó. æóíóÃúßõáó ÇáúÃóÏúæóäó. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÔöÚóÇÑö ÇáÓøóáóÝö: Ãóßúáõ áõÞúãóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ãöäú ßóÈöÏöåóÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÊóÈóÑøõßðÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõØúÚöãó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ: ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóíúåö ãöäúåóÇ¡ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. æóáöåóÐóÇ Þöíáó: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÏóÝúÚö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö æóÊóãúáöíßöåö ÅíøóÇåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÅöåúÏóÇÁö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåõ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò æóÅöØúÚóÇãõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉõ ãöäú. äóÞóáóåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò. æóÞöíáó: ãöäú æóÇÌöÈöåóÇ Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Êóãúáöíßõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö. ÝóáóÇ íóßúÝöí ÅØúÚóÇãõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÓõäøó Ãóäú íõÝóÑøöÞó ÇááøóÍúãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. æóÅöäú Îóáøóì Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÌóÇÒó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáöÇÏøöÎóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöíøö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÌóÇÚóÉò. áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÈõ ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáöÇÏøöÎóÇÑö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõæøóÉö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ Ãóæú ÊóÚúíöíäöåóÇ: ÞóÇãó æóÇÑöËõåõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ. æóáóãú ÊõÈóÚú Ýöí Ïóíúäöåö.(4/107)
ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞõáúÊ: Åäú æóÌóÈó ÈöäóÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóáóåõãú Ãóßúáõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ ãöäúåóÇ. æóíóáúÒóãõåõãú ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ Åäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ Åäú ßóÇäó Ïóíúäõåõ ãõÓúÊóÛúÑöÞðÇ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÐóßøóÇåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÑóÖö ãóæúÊöåö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊõÈóÇÚõ ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóæú ËõáõËóÇåóÇ¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ " åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóßóáóåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ Öóãöäó ÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãöäúåóÇ) æóåóÐóÇ ãõÝóÑøóÚñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãöäú ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõ ÇáËøõáõËó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÕóÏóÞóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ: ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÃúßõáõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú Ïóãö ÇáÊøóãóÊøõÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÃúßõáõ ÇáËøõáõËó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúåóÏúíö ÇáúãóÞúØõæÚö Èöåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÖóÍøöíó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÚóÔúÑõ: ÝóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÑöåö æóáóÇ ÈóÔóÑóÊöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ) ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó. ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ. ÅÏúÎóÇáõ ÇáÙøõÝúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉö. æóÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóÇáÙøõÝúÑö¡ æóÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉö.(4/108)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÔóÚúÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÙõÝúÑðÇ. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÚúÑö æóÇáÙøõÝúÑö. æóáóãú ÃóÑó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÝóáóÚóáøó ãóäú ÎóÕøó ÇáÔøóÚúÑó æóÇáÙøõÝúÑó: ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÝóÇÞúÊóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú Ðóáößó ÍóÑóÇãñ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúä ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ÍóÑóÇãñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõÕóäøóÝö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóäóÓóÈóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ. ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõßúÑóåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÈúÕöÑóÉö ÇáúæóÚúÙö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ. æóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóíóäúÊóåöí ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÈöÐóÈúÍö ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö. ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/109)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÍóáúÞõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÐøóÈúÍö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: æóåõæó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - ÊóÚúÙöíãñ áöÐóáößó Çáúíóæúãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ) íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈö. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÛóäöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÝóÞöíÑðÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÅäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚõ: Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍó Úóäú ÇáúÛõáóÇãö ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉö ÔóÇÉð) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ãóÚó ÇáúæöÌúÏóÇäö. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÔøóÇÊóÇäö ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÊóíúäö. Ýöí ÇáÓøöäøö æóÇáÔøóÈóåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáÔøóÇÊóÇäö: ÝóæóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ íõÛúäöí. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÞúÊóÑöÖõ¡ æóÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú íõÎúáöÝó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÞúÊóÑöÖõ ãóÚó æóÝóÇÁò. æóíóäúæöíåö ÚóÞöíÞóÉð æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Åäú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÚóÞøó Úóäú ÇáÐøóßóÑö ÈößóÈúÔò: ÃóÌúÒóÃó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (íóæúãó ÓóÇÈöÚöåö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ãöäú ãöíáóÇÏö ÇáúæóáóÏö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÐóÈúÍõ ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉö ÖóÍúæóÉó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ íóÐúÈóÍõ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÔøóÇÊóíúäö íóæúãó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö. æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì íóæúãó ÓóÇÈöÚöåö.(4/110)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÐóÈúÍõåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÐóÈúÍõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÞøó ÈöÈóÏóäóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÅáøóÇ ßóÇãöáóÉð. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉò.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÓúãöíóÉõ ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ íóæúãó ÇáúæöáóÇÏóÉö. æóåöíó ÍóÞøñ áöáúÃóÈö áóÇ áöáúÃõãøö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÚóÞöíÞóÉñ æóÃõÖúÍöíøóÉñ Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉö Åäú áóãú íóÚõÞøó¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò: ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú ÊõÌúÒöÆó ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó åóÏúíñ æóÃõÖúÍöíøóÉñ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÖúÍöíóÉó ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúåóÏúíõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúáöÞõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöæóÒúäöåö æóÑöÞðÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÍóáúÞö ÑóÃúÓöåö æóæóÒúäö ÔóÚúÑöåö ÓõäøóÉñ ÃóßöíÏóÉñ. æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÝóÍóÓóäñ. æóÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÍóáúÞö: ÇáÐøóßóÑõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóáúÞö Èóíúäó ÇáÐøõßõæÑö æóáöáúÅöäóÇËö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáÐøõßõæÑö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöäóÇËó íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåöäøó ÇáúÍóáúÞõ(4/111)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÚóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö íóÍúáöÞõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõßúÑóåõ áóØúÎõ ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö ÈöÏóãö ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: åõæó ÓõäøóÉñ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõáóØøóÎõ ÈöÎóáõæÞò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: åõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÏøóãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó) íóÚúäöí áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÓóÈúÚò (ÝóÝöí ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó. ÝóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó ÝóÝöí ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚúÊóÈöÑõ ÇáúÃóÓóÇÈöíÚó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó. ÝóíóÚõÞøõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóíøö íóæúãò ÃóÑóÇÏó. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó ÝóÝöí ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ Úóäú ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó: ÐóÈóÍóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÓóÈóÈõåóÇ.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõåóÇ ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó. æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó ÝóÝöí ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó. æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÞöÓú æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏ ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉõ ÈöÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íóÚõÞøõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÃóÈö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/112)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÚóÞøó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÊóÃóÓøöíðÇ ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÚóäú ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáúÃóÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Åäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÈöãóæúÊò Ãóæú ÇãúÊöäóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔöÑúßñ Ýöí ÈóÏóäóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉò¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÃóäøóåõ íóäúÒöÚõåóÇ ÃóÚúÖóÇÁð. æóáóÇ íóßúÓöÑõ áóåóÇ ÚóÙúãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö. æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íõÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÌöáúÏõ æóÇáÑøóÃúÓõ æóÇáÓøóæóÇÞöØõ. æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöËóãóäöåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÍóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÊõÔóÇÑößõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÍúßóÇãöåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóÇáÖøóãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇááøóÈóäö¡ æóÇáÕøõæÝö¡ æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÑøõßõæÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÌöáúÏöåóÇ æóÓóæóÇÞöØöåóÇ æóÑóÃúÓöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöËóãóäöåóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõäúÞóáó Íõßúãõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÍõßúãõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö æóãóÇ íõÌúÊóäóÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚõíõæÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøöÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ Åäøó ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉó ÐóÈöíÍóÉñ ÔõÑöÚóÊú(4/113)
íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö. ÝóÃóÔúÈóåóÊú ÇáúåóÏúíó. æóÇáúÚóÞöíÞóÉõ ÔõÑöÚóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÓõÑõæÑò ÍóÇÏöËò¡ æóÊóÌóÏøõÏö äöÚúãóÉò. ÃóÔúÈóåóÊú ÇáÐøóÈúÍó Ýöí ÇáúæóáöíãóÉö. æóáöÃóäøó ÇáÐøóÈöíÍóÉó áóãú ÊóÎúÑõÌú Úóäú ãöáúßöåö åõäóÇ. ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ÈóíúÚò æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóáóãú íóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøóãúáöíßó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: æóÅöäú ØóÈóÎóåóÇ æóÏóÚóÇ ÅÎúæóÇäóåõ ÝóÍóÓóäñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ØóÈúÎõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: áöÃóÍúãóÏó íóÔõÞøõ Úóáóíúåöãú. ÞóÇáó: íóÊóÍóãøóáõæäó Ðóáößó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõØúÈóÎó ãöäúåóÇ ØóÈöíÎñ Íõáúæñ¡ ÊóÝóÇÄõáðÇ ÈöÍóáóÇæóÉö ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉõ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÎúÐðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÄóÐøóäõ Ýöí ÃõÐõäö ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö Íöíäó íõæáóÏõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÄóÐøóäõ Ýöí Çáúíõãúäóì. æóíõÞóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúíõÓúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÍóäøóßó ÈöÊóãúÑóÉò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÈöÊóãúÑò Ãóæú Íõáúæò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÊóì íõÎúÊóäõ¿ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøöæóÇßö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ ÇáúÝõÑúÚóÉõ. æóåöíó ÐóÈúÍõ Ãóæøóáö æóáóÏö ÇáäøóÇÞóÉö. æóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÊöíÑóÉõ æóåöíó ÐóÈöíÍóÉõ ÑóÌóÈò) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó. æóáóÇ íõäóÇÝöíåö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(4/114)
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÐóßóÑò ÍõÑøò ãõßóáøóÝò ãõÓúÊóØöíÚò æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÏõ áöÒóÇÏöåö æóãóÇ íóÍúãöáõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ) ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÃõäúËóì ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóáóÇ ÎõäúËóì. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏò. æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ. æóáóÇ ÕóÈöíøò¡ æóáóÇ ãóÌúäõæäò. æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßóÇÝöÑò. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. [æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (ãõÓúÊóØöíÚò. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ) åóÐóÇ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íõáúÒóãõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ ÈöÈóÏóäóÉò Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÈóÑóÇÁóÉñ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÖóÚöíÝðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÑöíÖðÇ ãóÑóÖðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó ßóæóÌóÚö ÇáÖøöÑúÓö¡ æóÇáÕøõÏóÇÚö ÇáúÎóÝöíÝö ÝóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈó. æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóì. æóíóáúÒóã ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑó. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì. æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÈúÕöÑõ ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö. æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÃóÔóáøó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÞúØóÚó ÇáúíóÏö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöÌúáö¡ æóáóÇ ãóäú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö ÐóÇåöÈóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÅÈúåóÇãõåõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÐóåóÇÈöåö äóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöÌúáö. æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÇáúÚóÑóÌõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóãóßøóäõ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÈö æóÇáúãóÔúíö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÔöÏøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏúæö: áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íóáúÒóãõ ÃóÚúÑóÌó íóÓöíÑðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞúÏöíãöåö ÚóÏóãó ÇááøõÒõæãö æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúíö æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÇáúæóÇÌöÏõ áöÒóÇÏöåö) ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ æóåõæó(4/115)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÏõ Èöãöáúßò Ãóæú ÈóÐúáò ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÈóÚöíÏðÇ " ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö: æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö. æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó Èöåö ãóäú íóßúÝöí ÓóÞóØó ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ Úóäú ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó. áóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÓõäøóÉð Ýöí ÍóÞøöåöãú. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö. æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãóíúäö åõäóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÝöí ßóæúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. ÞóÇáó: æóßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó ÝóÑúÖöíøóÊóåõ ãóÍóáøõ æöÝóÇÞò. æóßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ãõÍúÊóãóáñ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÃõÕõæáöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖò. æóíóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ËóÇäöíðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö. æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ßóÇäó ßõáøõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ãóÍóáøõ æöÝóÇÞò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÚóáøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáõæåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö. ÝóíóåúÌõæåõãú ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö: ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÈö¡ æóÇáÏøóÚúæóÉö æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈóíóÇäö¡ æóÇáÑøóÃúíö æóÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÈóÏóäö. ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÈöÛóÇíóÉö ãóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ãóÑøóÉð Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÏúÚõæó ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóì ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåö) . æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò ãóÑøóÉð¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ áöÖóÚúÝö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóæú ÞöáøóÉö ÚóáóÝò Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ãóÏóÏò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÅöäú ÏóÚóÊú ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóì ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåö¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó(4/116)
ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÖóÚúÝñ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏò Ãóæú ÚõÏøóÉò¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ãõäúÊóÙöÑðÇ áöãóÏóÏò íóÓúÊóÚöíäõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö Åáóíúåöãú ãóÇäöÚñ¡ Ãóæú áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÚóáóÝñ Ãóæú ãóÇÁñ¡ Ãóæú íóÚúáóãõ ãöäú ÚóÏõæøöåö ÍõÓúäó ÇáÑøóÃúíö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóíóØúãóÚõ Ýöí ÅÓúáóÇãöåö Åäú ÃóÎøóÑó ÞöÊóÇáóåõãú¡ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó: ÌóÇÒó ÊóÑúßõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÝúÚóáõ ßõáøó ÚóÇãò ãóÑøóÉð¡ ÅáøóÇ áöãóÇäöÚò ÈöØóÑöíÞò. æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÃóãúäõåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú æóÖóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóæúÝö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÚóäúåõ æóãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ ßóÑóÌóÇÁö ÅÓúáóÇãò. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚóÇ Èöåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÕøóÝøó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóáóÏóåõ: ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÓúÊóäúÝóÑóåõ ãóäú áóåõ ÇÓúÊöäúÝóÇÑõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÕøóÝøó¡ Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóáóÏóåõ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑöåöãú.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóÅöäøó ÞöíóÇÓó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅíÌóÇÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÏóÝúÚðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö åõäóÇ: æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: åõæó ÝóÑúÖõ Úóíúäò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóì ÇáÒøóÍúÝóÇäö æóåõæó ÍóÇÖöÑñ. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅÐóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÈóáóÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÇáäøóÝöíÑõ Åáóíúåöãú. ÅáøóÇ áöÃóÍóÏö ÑóÌõáóíúäö: ãóäú ÊóÏúÚõæ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ Åáóì ÊóÎóáøõÝöåö áöÍöÝúÙö ÇáúÃóåúáö Ãóæú ÇáúãóßóÇäö¡(4/117)
Ãóæú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ãóäú íóãúäóÚõåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö. åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö æóãóäú ÈöÞõÑúÈöåöãú. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóÚöíÏõ Úóáóì ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ïõæäóåõãú ßöÝóÇíóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ. Ãóæú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÞóÕúÏö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö. ÞõáúÊ: Ãóæú ÞóÑõÈó ãöäúåõ æóÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÞóÕúÏöåö¡ áóßöäøóåõ ãóÚúÐõæÑñ ÈöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöãóäúÚö ÃóãöíÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÍóÞøò¡ ßóÍóÈúÓöåö ÈöÏóíúäò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóáóÏóåõ " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÏó. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÏúÚõæó ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóì ÍõÖõæÑöåö. ßóÚóÏóãö ßöÝóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó áöáúÚóÏõæøö. ÝóíóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÂÎóÑõ:
Þóæúáõåõ " Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóáóÏóåõ " åõæó ÈöÇáÖøóÇÏö ÇáúãõÚúÌóãóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÈóÍúËö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÇáúãõåúãóáóÉö. æóßóáóÇãõåõ ãõÍúÊóãöáñ. áóßöäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÕóÑöíÍñ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÍóÕúÑó ÇáúÍõÖõæÑõ. æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓõåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ áóæú äõæÏöíó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáäøóÝöíÑö ãóÚðÇ: Õóáøóì æóäóÝóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ äóÝóÑó æóÕóáøóì ÑóÇßöÈðÇ. æóÐóáößó ÃóÝúÖóáõ. æóáóÇ íóäúÝöÑõ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö áóåóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö: íóäúÝöÑõ Åäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö æóÞúÊñ. ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ íóÏúÑöí äóÝöíÑñ ÍóÞøñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ äóÇÏóæúÇ ÈöÇáäøóÝöíÑö Ýóåõæó ÍóÞøñ. ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøóÝöíÑó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÍóÞøðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: íóäúÝöÑõ Èößóæúäöåö íóÚúÑöÝõ ãóÌöíÁó ÚóÏõæøöåöãú ßóíúÝó åõæó¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ íõÊóØóæøóÚõ Èöåö: ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì åõäóÇßó¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí.(4/118)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈõ ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú ÊóÐúåóÈú Ýöíåö äóÝúÓõåõ æóãóÇáõåõ. æóåöíó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÚóÏúáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåõ æóÊóÚúáöíãõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäöåö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ Ýöí ÊóÝúÖöíáö ÊóÌúåöíÒö ÇáúÛóÇÒöí Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑóÇÈöØö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÛóÒúæò. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: ÇáÑøöÈóÇØõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö. áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöÈóÇØó ÃóÕúáñ æóÇáúÌöåóÇÏó ÝóÑúÚõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúÞöáñ áöáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÑóÏøó áóåõãú Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúÞóæúÓö æóÇáÑøõãúÍö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÝúÑö. æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ äóÙöíÑõåóÇ. [æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ åõäóÇßó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö] .
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÑøöÈóÇØõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉö ÈöãóßøóÉó. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇáËøóÛúÑö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: [ÞöÊóÇáõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú] . ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÛóÒúæõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÛóÒúæö ÇáúÈóÑøö. æóãóÚó ßõáøö ÈóÑøò æóÝóÇÌöÑò) .(4/119)
ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÐóáößó ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÍúÝóÙó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú ãõÎóÏøöáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãõÑúÌöÝðÇ. æóäóÍúæóåõãóÇ. æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÞóæöíøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóãóÇãõ ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó áóíúáóÉð. æóåõæó áõÒõæãõ ÇáËøóÛúÑö áöáúÌöåóÇÏö) . æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ æóáóæú ÓóÇÚóÉð. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóÃóÞóáøõåõ ÓóÇÚóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö: ÃóÔóÏøõåõ ÎóæúÝðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ äóÞúáõ Ãóåúáöåö Åáóíúåö) . íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: íóäúÊóÞöáõ ÈöÃóåúáöåö Åáóì ãóÏöíäóÉò Êóßõæäõ ãóÚúÞöáðÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ßóÃóäúØóÇßöíóÉó¡ æóÇáÑøóãúáóÉö¡ æóÏöãóÔúÞó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÛúÑõ ãóÎõæÝðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÛúÑõ ÂãöäðÇ áóãú íõßúÑóåú äóÞúáõ Ãóåúáöåö Åáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáËøõÛõæÑö: ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõãú ãöäú ÇáÓøõßúäóì ÈöÃóåúáóíúåöãú. æóáóæúáóÇ Ðóáößó áóÎóÑöÈóÊú ÇáËøóÛúÑõ æóÊóÚóØøóáóÊú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÔúíöíÚõ ÇáúÛóÇÒöí áóÇ ÊóáóÞøöíå. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóåúäöÆóÉñ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÞúÕöÏõåõ áöáÓøóáóÇãö. æóäóÞóáó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøò: áóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÕúÏõåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÐóÇ Úöáúãò¡ Ãóæú åóÇÔöãöíøðÇ¡ æóíóÎóÇÝõ ÔóÑøóåõ. æóÔóíøóÚó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãõãøóåõ áöáúÍóÌøö.(4/120)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: æóÊóÍúÓõäõ ÇáÊøóåúäöÆóÉõ ÈöÇáúÞõÏõæãö áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö. æóÝöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÒöíóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöãö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõæóÏøöÚõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÛóÇÒöíó æóÇáúÍóÇÌøó. ãóÇ áóãú íóÔúÛóáúåõ Úóäú ÇáúÍõßúãö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó ÊóÔúíöíÚö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö æóæóÏóÇÚöåö¡ æóãóÓúÃóáóÊõåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó áóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö Ïöíäöåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. æóÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: ãóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúßõÝúÑö. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ãóæú ÈóáóÏõ ÈõÛóÇÉò Ãóæú ÈöÏúÚóÉò. ßóÑóÝúÖò æóÇÚúÊöÒóÇáò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÐóáößó ãõÞóíøóÏñ. ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÞóåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÞóåõ æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉõ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö. æóáóæú ÈöáóÇ ÑóÇÍöáóÉò æóáóÇ ãóÍúÑóãò. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {ÝóãóÇ áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó ÝöÆóÊóíúäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 88] Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÑúÖðÇ Åáóì Ãóäú ÝõÊöÍóÊú ãóßøóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöãóÍúÑóãò: Åäú ÃóãöäóÊú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö Ýöí ÏöíäöåóÇ: áóãú ÊõåóÇÌöÑú ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÍúÑóãò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Åäú ÃóãúßóäóåóÇ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÏöíäöåóÇ¡ æóÃóãöäóÊúåõãú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ: áóãú ÊõÈóÍú ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÍúÑóãò ßóÇáúÍóÌøö. æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÃúãóäúåõãú: ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÍóÊøóì æóÍúÏóåóÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍóÌøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöãóäú ÞóÏóÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÈöáóÇ ÑõÝúÞóÉò. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉõ ãöäú Èóíúäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí.(4/121)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÌóÇåöÏõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ áóÇ æóÝóÇÁó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÛóÑöíãöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõåõ Ýöí Ïóíúäò ÍóÇáøò ÝóÞóØú. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÏúíõæäõ ÌõäúÏöíøðÇ ãóæúËõæÞðÇ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäõåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: íóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ãõÍóÑøóÑðÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÃóÞóÇãó áóåõ ÖóÇãöäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóåúäðÇ ãõÍúÑöÒðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóßöíáðÇ íóÞúÖöíåö: ÌóÇÒó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " áóÇ æóÝóÇÁó áóåõ " Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó áóåõ æóÝóÇÁñ: íõÌóÇåöÏõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóáóÝúÙö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌóÇåöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÚóÏóãó ÇáúãõÌóÇåóÏóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö. ÞõáúÊ: áóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóáóßöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Íóßóì æóÌúåóíúäö. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóíóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõ ÇáúãóÏúíõæäõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÚúÓöÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úõãõæãõ.
Þóæúáöåö (æóãóäú ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö ãõÓúáöãñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÃóÈöíåö) . ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäó ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÇáÑøóÞöíÞóíúäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ßóÇáúÍõÑøóíúäö. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäõåõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/122)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóãóäú ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö ãõÓúáöãñ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÑóÞöíÞñ áóãú íóÊóØóæøóÚú ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäöåö. æóãóÚó ÑöÞøöåöãóÇ: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ ÅÐúäó áöÌóÏøò æóáóÇ áöÌóÏøóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõäöí ÇáúÂäó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ. æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÏøö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÈö. íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÃóÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäö.
ÊóÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò) . Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÚóíøóäú: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌóÇåöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåöãóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: Íõßúãõ ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäö Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóíøöäö Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò " Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÚóáøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÚöáúãö ãóÇ íõÞóæøöãõ Èöåö Ïöíäóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò. áöÃóäøóåõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÕöíóÇãõåõ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó. æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÈöØóáóÈöåö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò. æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Ýöíãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÐóäõ áóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ íõØúáóÈõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö. ÇáúÚöáúãõ áóÇ íóÚúÏöáõåõ ÔóíúÁñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãõ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÝóáóÇ æóáóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Ðóáößó ÈöÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ áöØóáóÈöåö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: åóáú íõÌöíÈõ ÃóÈóæóíúåö æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÏóÚóÇåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ ãöäú ÕóÝøöåöãú ÅáøóÇ ãõÊóÍóÑøöÝöíäó áöÞöÊóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ãõÊóÍóíøöÒöíäó Åáóì ÝöÆóÉò) .(4/123)
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ [ãõØúáóÞðÇ] æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ËóÈóÇÊõ æóÇÍöÏò áöÇËúäóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáËøóÈóÇÊõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞöÊóÇáõ ÏóÝúÚò Ãóæú ØóáóÈò. ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ßóËöíÑðÇ áóÇ íóØöíÞõåõãú ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó. æóíóÎóÇÝõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú Åäú ÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ Úóäúåõãú ÚóØóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÎóáøóÝó ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÝóåóåõäóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÈóÐúáö ãõåóÌöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøóÝúÚö ÍóÊøóì íõÓóáøöãõæÇ. æóãöËúáõåõ: áóæú åóÌóãó ÚóÏõæøñ Úóáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ áóßöäú Åäú ÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ ÇÓúÊóæúáóæúÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑöíãö. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÕóÇÝøóÉö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. ÝóÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Íöíäó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÏúÈóÇÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅáøóÇ áöÊóÍóÑøõÝò Ãóæú ÊóÍóíøõÒò. ÇäúÊóåóì. íóÚúäöí: æóáóæú ÙóäøõæÇ ÇáÊøóáóÝó. [ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó] ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÝõ Ãóäú íóäúÍóÇÒó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚò íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ Ýöíåö Ãóãúßóäó¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóäúÍóÇÒó ãöäú ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöíÍö¡ æóãöäú äõÒõæáò Åáóì Úõáúæò¡ æóãöäú ãõÚóØøöÔóÉò Åáóì ãóÇÁò¡ Ãóæú íóÝöÑøó Èóíúäó ÃóíúÏöíåöãú áöíõäúÞöÖó ÕõÝõæÝóåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÊóäúÝöÑó Îóíúáóåõãú ãöäú ÑóÌøóÇáóÊöåöãú¡ Ãóæú áöíóÌöÏó Ýöíåöãú ÝõÑúÌóÉð¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóäöÏó Åáóì ÌóÈóáò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÌóÑóÊú Èöåö ÚóÇÏóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍóíøõÒö Åáóì ÝöÆóÉò: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÑöíÈóÉð Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ: Ýóáóåõãú ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ) . ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ: æóÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ Ãóæúáóì æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ ãóÚó Ùóäøö ÇáÊøóáóÝö ÈöÊóÑúßöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáäøõÓóÎö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó ÇáËøóÈóÇÊö áöáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÇáÖøóÚúÝö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: áóæú ÎóÔöíó ÇáúÃóÓúÑó ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇÊöáó(4/124)
ÍóÊøóì íõÞúÊóáó¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúÓöÑó. æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÓóÑó ÌóÇÒó. áöÞöÕøóÉö ÎõÈóíúÈò æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÛúáöÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåöãú ÇáÙøóÝóÑõ. ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõãú ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ. æóáóæú ÒóÇÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóÖúÚóÇÝöåöãú) . æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáËøóÈóÇÊö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãöËúáóíú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóáóãú íõØöíÞõæÇ ÞöÊóÇáóåõãú: áóãú íóÚúÕö ãóäú ÇäúåóÒóãó.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáËøóÈóÇÊõ¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÚóáöãúäóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÙóäøõæÇ ÇáúåóáóÇßó Ýöí ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÈóÇÊö. ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì áóåõãú: ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅíÌóÇÈò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÓöÑó. íõÞóÇÊöáõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó. ÇáúÃóÓúÑõ ÔóÏöíÏñ. æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÊö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÚóãøóÇÑñ " ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÓóÑó ÈóÑöÆóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉõ " ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÃúËóãõ ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóÅöäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ ÇäúÛöãóÇÓõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏõæøö áöãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ äõåöíó Úóäúåõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáÊøóåúáõßóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃõáúÞöíó Ýöí ãóÑúßóÈöåöãú äóÇÑñ ÝóÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ íóÑóæúäó ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉó Ýöíåö) .(4/125)
ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÝóÅöäú ÔóßøõæÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁõæÇ¡ ãöäú ÇáúãõÞóÇãö Ãóæú ÅáúÞóÇÁö äõÝõæÓöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ: íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÇáúãõÞóÇãõ. äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÍúÑõãõ Ðóáößó. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóÈúíöíÊõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóáóæú ÞõÊöáó Ýöíåö ÕóÈöíøñ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöãøóäú íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõãú ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÕöÏúåõãú. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÍúÑóÇÞõ äóÍúáò æóáóÇ ÊóÛúÑöíÞõåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÔõåúÏöåö ßõáøöåö ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ áöáäøóÍúáö ÔóíúÁñ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚóÞúÑõ ÏóÇÈøóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ áöÃóßúáò íõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö) . íóÚúäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÐóáößó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÏóæóÇÈøö ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú. ßóÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóÇáúÛóäóãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÐóßóÑóÇ Ðóáößó ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ Ýöí ÏóÌóÇÌò æóØóíúÑò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÊúáö ÏóæóÇÈøö ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú Åäú ÚóÌóÒó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóäú ÓóæúÞöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÏóÚõåóÇ áóåõãú. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõ ãóÇ ÞóÇÊóáõæÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÍóÇáö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡(4/126)
æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: áöÃóäøóåõ íõÊóæóÕøóáõ Èöåö Åáóì ÞóÊúáöåöãú æóåóÒöíãóÊöåöãú. æóÞóÇáóÇ: áóíúÓó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝñ. æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÅÍúÑóÇÞö ÔóÌóÑöåöãú æóÒóÑúÚöåöãú æóÞóØúÚöåö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóÑúÚó æóÇáÔøóÌóÑó íóäúÞóÓöãõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÞúÓóÇãò:
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ãóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ Åáóì ÅÊúáóÇÝöåö áöÛóÑóÖò ãóÇ. ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóØúÚõåõ æóÍóÑúÞõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò äóÚúáóãõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ íóÊóÖóÑøóÑõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÞóØúÚöåö. ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóØúÚõåõ æóÍóÑúÞõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåõãóÇ. ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ.(4/127)
æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÅáøóÇ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäóåõ ÈöäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÞóáóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãõÝúÊóì Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: áóÇ íóÍúÑõÞõ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ ÈóåöíãóÉð ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõæåõ ÈöäóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áöÃóäøóåõãú íõßóÇÝóÆõæäó Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóßóÐóáößó Ñóãúíõåõãú ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÝóÊúÍõ ÇáúãóÇÁö áöíõÛúÑöÞóåõãú) . æóßóÐóÇ åóÏúãõ ÚóÇãöÑöåöãú. íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøó Ñóãúíóåõãú ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö æóÝóÊúÍó ÇáúãóÇÁö áöíõÛúÑöÞóåõãú ßóÍóÑúÞö ÔóÌóÑöåöãú æóÒóÑúÚöåöãú æóÞóØúÚöåö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö [æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú] .
æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒõæÇ Úóäú ÃóÎúÐöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÍõÒú. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÙóÝöÑó Èöåöãú áóãú íõÞúÊóáú ÕóÈöíøñ¡ æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÑóÇåöÈñ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÎñ ÝóÇäò¡ æóáóÇ Òóãöäñ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúãóì. áóÇ ÑóÃúíó áóåõãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇÊöáõæÇ) . ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóæú íõÍóÑøöÖõæÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóíøóÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÚóÏóãó ÞóÊúáö ÇáÑøóÇåöÈö ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÏóãö ãõÎóÇáóØóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö. ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÞõÊöáó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö: Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúßóÔóÝóÊú æóÔóÊóãóÊú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÑõãöíóÊú. æóÙóÇåöÑõ äõÕõæÕöåö æóßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóÇ ÊõÑúãóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãöËúáõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóÊú Ðóáößó. ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞúÊóáõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóäú ÓóãøóÇåõãú. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö. ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí(4/128)
æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÝóáóÇÍõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑúæóÒöíøö áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ãóÚúÊõæåñ ãöËúáõåõ áóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáúÎõäúËóì ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóíõÞúÊóáõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóæú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÞóÇÊóáó. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÅöÌúåóÇÒö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÑöíÍö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÃúíõæÓðÇ ãöäú ÈõÑúÆöåö. Ýóíóßõæäõ. ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÒøóãöäö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÊóÑøóÓõæÇ ÈöãõÓúáöãöíäó áóãú íóÌõÒú Ñóãúíõåõãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎóÇÝó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóíóÑúãöíóåõãú¡ æóíóÞúÕöÏõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóáóßöäú áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌõæÒõ Ñóãúíõåõãú ÍóÇáó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. áöÃóäøó ÊóÑúßóåõ íõÝúÖöí Åáóì ÊóÚúØöíáö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ Ãóæú ÝóæúÊõ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ ÑóãúíäóÇ ÈöÞóÕúÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ¡ áóßöäú áóæú ÞóÊóáó ãõÓúáöãðÇ áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö. æóáóÇ ÏöíóÉó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøöíóÉõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÇÊö Ýöí " ÝóÕúáñ æóÇáúÎóØóÃõ Úóáóì ÖóÑúÈóíúäö ". æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÑøóãúíõ. æóíõßóÝøöÑõ. æóáóÇ ÏöíóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóæú ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÑúÍóáõæÇ ÚóäøóÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇ ÃóÓóÑóÇßõãú¡ ÝóáúíóÑúÍóáõæÇ Úóäúåõãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÓóÑó ÃóÓöíÑðÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÞóÊúáõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Èöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóãúÊóäöÚó ãöäú ÇáÓøóíúÑö ãóÚóåõ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÅßúÑóÇåõåõ ÈöÖóÑúÈò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö)(4/129)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöåóÐóíúäö ÇáÔøóÑúØóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÊóæóÞøóÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÞóÊúáöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ íõÎóáøöíåö æóáóÇ íóÞúÊõáõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõ ÃóÓöíÑò ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Úóáóì. ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÊúáöåö áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. ßóÞóÊúáö ÈöáóÇáò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ÃõãóíøóÉó Èúäó ÎóáóÝò áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÓöíÑó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -. æóÞóÏú ÃóÚóÇäóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÈöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÚóÇÞóÈóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ. æóÛóÑøóãóåõ Ëóãóäóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉð. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÃóÓöíÑðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÊóÎúíöíÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöíåö áóãú íóÖúãóäúåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóãúáõæßðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÊúáö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞö æóÇáúãóäøö æóÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ÈöãõÓúáöãò Ãóæú ãóÇáò) íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ ÈöãóÇáò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöãóÇáò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ [æóáóãú ÃóÑóåóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö] æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.(4/130)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöíãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíúÝõ Ãóæú ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö åóÄõáóÇÁö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Çáúãóäøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóäú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Åäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíúÝõ. ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõÑóÇÌöÚú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó¡ Ãóæú ÍóÕóáó ÓóÞúØñ. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁó ãóÐúßõæÑñ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉó: íõÌúÈóÑõ ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö¡ ÝóÝöí ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõãú. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÅöáóíúåö ãöíáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõãú. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞöåöãú ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäúåõãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåöãú ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõãóÇ¡ íóÍúßõæäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáúãóÌõæÓ. æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö ÌóÚóáó ãóäóÇØó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöíãóäú áóÇ íõÞöÑøõ ÈöÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáöåö: äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó íóÌúÑöí Ýöíåöãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäúåõãú.(4/131)
ÞóÇáó: æóíóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú äóÍúæö åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöíÑóÉö áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ ÍõÑøðÇ ãõÞóÇÊöáðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇÁñ áöãõÓúáöãò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö æóáóÏöåö ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö. áöÈóÞóÇÁö äóÓóÈöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõ æóáóÏõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇÁñ ßóÐóáößó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇÁñ áöÐöãøöíøò ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö æóÈöÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÝöí ÑöÞøö ãóäú Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇÁõ ãõÓúáöãò Ãóæú Ðöãøöíøò æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõ ÍóÞøó ãõÓúáöãò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: áóÇ Úóãóáó áöÓóÈúíò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÇáò. ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÍóÞøõ ÞóæóÏò áóåõ Ãóæú Úóáóíúåö. æóÝöí ÓõÞõæØö ÇáÏøóíúäö ãöäú ÐöãøóÊöåö áöÖóÚúÝöåóÇ ÈöÑöÞøöåö ßóÐöãøóÉö ãóÑöíÖò: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íõÊúÈóÚõ Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÚöÊúÞöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÛúäóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÅÑúÞóÇÞöåö. ÝóíóÞúÖöí ãöäúåõ Ïóíúäóåõ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÑöÞøõåõ ßóãóæúÊöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö íóÎúÑõÌõ Íõáõæáõåõ ÈöÑöÞøöåö. æóÅöäú ÃõÓöÑó æóÃõÎöÐó ãóÇáõåõ ãóÚðÇ ÝóÇáúßõáøõ áöáúÛóÇäöãöíäó¡ æóÇáÏøóíúäõ ÈóÇÞò Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: Åäú Òóäóì ãõÓúáöãñ ÈöÍóÑúÈöíøóÉò æóÃóÍúÈóáóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÓõÈöíóÊú áóãú ÊõÓúÊóÑóÞøó áöÍóãúáöåóÇ ãöäúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáóÍó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÕúáóÍó.(4/132)
ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõ íõËóÇÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóãõÓúáöãñ. æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÃóÕúáóÍö¡ æóáóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÖóÑóÑñ. ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÑóÃúíõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóäóÙóÑõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÇáúÞóÊúáõ Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
åóÐöåö ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö æóÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ æóÇáúÅöãóÇÁõ: ÝóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÞóÊúáöåöãú Åäú ÑóÃóì. Ãóæú ÊóÑúßöåöãú ÛóäöíãóÉð ßóÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ: ÝóíóÕöíÑõæäó ÃóÑöÞøóÇÁó ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáÓøóÈúíö. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö ßóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÝóÇäöí¡ æóÇáÑøóÇåöÈö¡ æóÇáÒøóãöäö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÓóÈúíõåõãú. æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Úóäú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö¡ æóÇáÒøóãöäö. æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇáúÞóÏöíãö. æóÍóßóì ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßõáøõ ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ßóÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ æóäóÍúæöåö íóÑöÞøõ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáÓøóÈúíö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÝóÌóÚóáó ãóäú Ýöíåö äóÝúÚñ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÃóÚúÏóáõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ ÇáúÞöäøõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ æóáóåõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. æóãóäú Ýöíåö äóÝúÚñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ßóÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÕóÈöíøò æóãóÌúäõæäò æóÃóÚúãóì ÑóÞöíÞñ ÈöÇáÓøóÈúíö. æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáÕøóÈöíøö íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóÊúáò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ æóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÑóÞöíÞñ ÈöÇáÓøóÈúíö. æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõ æóÑöÞøõåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö ÞóÊúáõ ÃóÈöíåö æóÇÈúäöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÑóÞøõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ ÕóÇÑó ÑóÞöíÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. æóÒóÇáó ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ Ýöíåö. æóÕóÇÑó Íõßúãõåõ(4/133)
Íõßúãó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. æóÞóÇáó: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. æóíõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ áöíóÊóÎóáøóÕó ãöäú ÇáÑøöÞøö. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøõåõ Åáóì ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö. ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøõåõ Åáóì ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ãóäú íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÚóÔöíÑóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÞóÈúáó ÃóÓúÑöåö áóãú íõÓúÊóÑóÞøó. æóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. áóßöäú áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ ÅÓúáóÇãðÇ ÓóÇÈöÞðÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÑöÞøóåõ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÐóáößó ÔóÇåöÏðÇ æóÍóáóÝó: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÇåöÏóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÃóÞúÓóÇãö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÏö Èöåö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ åõäóÇßó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÓõÈöíó ãöäú ÃóØúÝóÇáöåöãú ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö¡ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ) ÅÐóÇ ÓõÈöíó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ. Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÝöÑñ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáúãõãóíøöÒõ ÇáúãóÓúÈöíøõ ßóÇáØøöÝúáö Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: íóßõæäõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÚóÔúÑðÇ.(4/134)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÓúáöãó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. ßóÇáúÈóÇáöÛö. æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ [æóÇáúßóÇÝöí] æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÃóÈóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúãóÓúÈöíøó ãóÚóåõ ãöäúåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö: æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÝóÝöí ÅÓúáóÇãöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇÝöÑñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ãóÚó ÃóÈóæóíúåö Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÓóÈóì Ðöãøöíøñ ÍóÑúÈöíøðÇ ÊóÈöÚó ÓóÇÈöíóåõ ÍóíúËõ íóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÓóÈóÇåõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúáöãñ ÞõáúÊ: íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. Èóáú åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ. æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ: íóÊúÈóÚõ ãóÇáößðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ßóÓóÈúíò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö " ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö " ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæ ÇáØøöÝúáö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Ãóæú Ãõãøõåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÓúáóãóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ ÇáäøößóÇÍõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞö ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/135)
æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÓöÎó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáöÇäúÝöÓóÇÎó Åäú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáÓøóÇÈöí. ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÓúÈöíó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÇáÒøóæúÌó ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: áóãú íõÝóÑøöÞú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓõÈöíóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ æóÍúÏóåóÇ ÇäúÝóÓóÎó äößóÇÍõåóÇ æóÍóáøóÊú áöÓóÇÈöíåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ. äóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ ßóÒóæúÌóÉö Ðöãøöíøò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóæú ÓõÈöíóÊú Ïõæäóåõ. Ýóåóáú ÊõäóÌøóÒõ ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÉõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÝóæóÇÊö ÅÓúáóÇãöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó áóæú ÓõÈöíó æóÍúÏóåõ áóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ äößóÇÍõ ÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóäúÝóÓöÎõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóáóÚóáøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÓõÈöíó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÇõÓúÊõÑöÞøó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: íóäúÝóÓöÎõ ÇáäøößóÇÍõ. æóÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóäú ÇõÓúÊõÑöÞøó ãöäúåõãú áöáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) .
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ áöãõÔúÑößò ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈóæú ÌóÚúÝóÑñ Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡(4/136)
æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ãöäú ÇáÐøõßõæÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöäóÇËö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÍóÇÑóÈöíäó ãöäú ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÏóÇÉö ÈöãóÇáò Íõßúãõ ÈóíúÚöåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ãõÝóÇÏóÇÊõåõ ÈöãõÓúáöãò: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõåóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÈöÕóÛöíÑò. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ: áóÇ íõÑóÏøõ ÕóÛöíÑñ¡ æóáóÇ äöÓóÇÁñ Åáóì ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: Ýöí ãõÝóÇÏóÇÊöåöãóÇ ÈöãõÓúáöãò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö Èóíúäó Ðóæöí ÑóÍöãò ãóÍúÑóãò ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö. Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö: ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí [æóÇáúãõÛúäöí] æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ßõáøö Ðöí ÑóÍöãò ãóÍúÑóãò. æóÃóØúáóÞó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö [æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ] æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.(4/137)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞñ Èóíúäó Ðöí ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈõáõæÛö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (Èóíúäó Ðóæöí ÑóÍöãò ãóÍúÑóãò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóãøóÉõ ãóÚó ÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåóÇ [æóÇáúÎóÇáóÉõ ãóÚó ÇÈúäö ÃõÎúÊöåóÇ] . æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö æóÇáúÌóÏøóíúäö ÈöÐóáößó. æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö æóáóæú ÑóÖõæÇ Èöåö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ßóÃóÎúÐöåö ÈöÌöäóÇíóÉò¡ æóÇáúåöÈóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö æóáóÇ ÈöÇÝúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõãú íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÖóÇäóÉö. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇÝúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì. æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÚóäúåõ ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóäóÍúæöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(4/138)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó Èóíúäóåõãú äóÓóÈðÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó Ãóäú áóÇ äóÓóÈó Èóíúäóåõãú ßóÇäó áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÕóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÍöÕúäðÇ áóÒöãóÊúåõ ãõÕóÇÈóÑóÊõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ãöäúåõãú: ÃóÍúÑóÒó Ïóãóåõ æóãóÇáóåõ æóÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó) . íõÍúÑöÒõ ÈöÐóáößó ÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúíö Ãóæú Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ßóÐóÇ ãóÇáõåõ Ãóíúäó ßóÇäó. æóíõÍúÑöÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉó. ßóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóíõÍúÑöÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÍóãúáó áóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÈóØúäö ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö. æóáóÇ íõÍúÑöÒõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ äößóÇÍõåõ ÈöÑöÞøöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóæú ÓõÈöíóÊú ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøóÉõ æóÒóæúÌõåóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ áóãú íóãúäóÚú ÑöÞøóåóÇ. ÝóíóäúÞóØöÚõ äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚó Ýöí ÇáÏøóæóÇãö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö. æóíóÊóæóÞøóÝõ Úóáóì ÅÓúáóÇãöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÇáúãõæóÇÏóÚóÉó ÈöãóÇáò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÌóÇÒó¡ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú
ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ
Ýöíåö) . æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: Èóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ ÈöãóÇáò æóÛóíúÑöåö " ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÇáõ: ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÇáúãõæóÇÏóÚóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇáò: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.(4/139)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÌöÒó Úóäúåõãú¡ æóíóÓúÊóÖöÑøó ÈöÇáúãõÞóÇãö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÒóáõæÇ Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÍóÇßöãò ÌóÇÒó. ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÍõÑøðÇ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúãóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÏúáðÇ. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöíåö ÔõÑõæØõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÈóÕóÑó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍúßõãõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÊúáö æóÇáÓøóÈúíö æóÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Íóßóãó ÈöÇáúãóäøö áóÒöãó ÞóÈõæáõåõ¡ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÞóÈõæáõåõ. æóÞóæøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö. æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ãöãøóäú Íõßöãó ÈöÑöÞøöåö Ãóæú ÞóÊúáöåö. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Çáúãóäøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ Çáúãóäøõ Úóáóì ãóÍúßõæãò ÈöÑöÞøöåö ÈöÑöÖóÇ ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Íóßóãó ÈöÞóÊúáò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈúíò. ÝóÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÚóÕóãõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÝöí ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞöåöãú æóÌúåóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóÝöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡(4/140)
æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõæäó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóÑóÞøõæäó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÓóÃóáõæåõ Ãóäú íõäúÒöáóåõãú Úóáóì Íõßúãö Çááøóåö: áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõäúÒöáóåõãú. æóíõÎóíøóÑó Ýöíåöãú ßóÇáúÃóÓúÑóì¡ ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÊúáö æóÇáÑøöÞøö æóÇáúãóäøö æóÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íõßúÑóåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: áóÇ íõäúÒöáõåõãú. áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÅöäúÒóÇáöåöãú ÈöÍõßúãöäóÇ æóáóãú íóÑúÖóæúÇ Èöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÍöÕúäö ãóäú áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÈóÐóáóåóÇ áöÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö: ÚõÞöÏóÊú ãóÌøóÇäðÇ æóÍóÑõãó ÑöÞøõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÌóÇÁóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ ãõÓúáöãñ æóÃõÓöÑó ÓóíøöÏõåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ. Ýóåõæó ÍõÑøñ. æóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ äóÑõÏøõåõ Ýöí åõÏúäóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇáúßõáøõ áóåõ. æóÅöäú ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÍóÑúÈò: ÝóÑóÞöíÞñ. æóáóæú ÌóÇÁó ãóæúáóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ áóãú íõÑóÏøó Åáóíúåö. æóáóæú ÌóÇÁó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ: Ýóåõæó áöÓóíøöÏöåö. æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÚóÈúÏñ ÅáóíúäóÇ ÈöÃóãóÇäò¡ Ãóæú äóÒóáó ãöäú ÍöÕúäò: Ýóåõæó ÍõÑøñ. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó áöáúÚóÈúÏö Ýöí ÍóÞøò ÛóäöíãóÉñ. Ýóáóæú åóÑóÈó Åáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÈöÃóãóÇäò: Ýóåõæó áöÓóíøöÏöåö æóÇáúãóÇáõ áóäóÇ.(4/141)
ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó æóÇáúÌóíúÔó
Þóæúáõåõ (íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÝöÚúáõ ßóÐóÇ. . . ÅáóÎú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóãóäú áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áöáúÍóÑúÈö íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÇáÏøõÎõæáö. æóíóãúäóÚõ ÇáúãõÎóÐøöáó æóÇáúãõÑúÌöÝó) ÝóÇáúãõÎóÐøöáõ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÞúÚöÏõ ÛóíúÑóåõ Úóäú. ÇáúÛóÒúæö. æóÇáúãõÑúÌöÝõ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÍóÏøöËõ ÈöÞõæøóÉö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóßóËúÑóÊöåöãú¡ æóÖóÚúÝö ÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóíóãúäóÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóäú íõßóÇÊöÈõ ÈöÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóãóäú íóÑúãöí Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáúÝöÊóäö. æóãóäú åõæó ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöäöÝóÇÞò æóÒóäúÏóÞóÉò. æóíóãúäóÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóãúäóÚõ ÇáØøöÝúáó. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÃúÐóäó áöãóäú ÇÔúÊóÏøó ãöäú ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóíóãúäóÚõ ÇáúãõÎóÐøöáó " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕúÍóÈõåõãú æóáóæú áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕúÍóÈõåõãú áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑñ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóãúäóÚõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ ÅáøóÇ ØóÇÚöäóÉð Ýöí ÇáÓøöäøö¡ áöÓóÞúíö ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóãõÚóÇáóÌóÉö ÇáúÌóÑúÍóì) . ãóäóÚó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ ÊõãúäóÚõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö. ßóÝöÚúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ(4/142)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáÔøóÇÈøóÉö ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÃóÑúÖó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö. æóÌóæøóÒõæÇ áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó ÅáóíúåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÚöíäõ ÈöãõÔúÑößò ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö) . åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÚúäöí Þóæúáóåõ " ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö " ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇäóÉõ Èöåöãú ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ãóÚó ÍõÓúäö ÑóÃúíò ÝöíäóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. ÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Åäú Þóæöíó ÌóíúÔõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÚóáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚóåõ. æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÈóäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãö áóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÅáøóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ áöÍõÓúäö ÇáÙøóäøö. ÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó: ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ Èöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íõÚóÇæöäõæäó æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇäóÉö ÊóÍúÑöíãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöãóÇáóÉö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö. æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Úóäú ãöËúáö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ Èöåöãú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò. æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ßóæúäõåõ ÚóÇãöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó æóÇáúÃóæúáóì: ÇáúãóäúÚõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ. íóÚúäöí: ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäúåõ ãóÝóÇÓöÏõ Ãóæú íõÝúÖöí ÅáóíúåóÇ. Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö.(4/143)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãóäú Êóæóáøóì ãöäúåõãú ÏöíæóÇäðÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ íõäóÇÝöí ÇáÕøóÛóÇÑó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇäóÉõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÃõãõæÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÃóÚúÙóãó ÇáÖøóÑóÑö. æóáöÃóäøóåõãú ÏõÚóÇÉñ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ " áóÇ íóÓúÊóÚöíäõ ÈöãõÔúÑößò " íóÚúäöí: íóÍúÑõãõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÚúÞöÏõ áóåõãú ÇáúÃóáúæöíóÉó æóÇáÑøóÇíóÇÊö) . ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóáúæöíóÉö: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈóíúÖóÇÁó. áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÅÐóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÈöÇáäøóÕúÑö äóÒóáóÊú ãõÓóæøóãóÉð ÈöåóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íóÚúÞöÏõ áóåõãú ÇáúÃóáúæöíóÉó æóÇáÑøóÇíóÇÊö ÈöÃóíøö áóæúäò ÔóÇÁó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÚóáõ áößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÔöÚóÇÑðÇ íóÊóÏóÇÚóæúäó Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóíóÊóÎóíøóÑõ áóåõãú ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáó. æóíóÊóÊóÈøóÚõ ãóßóÇãöäóåóÇ. ÝóíóÍúÝóÙõåóÇ. æóíóÈúÚóËõ ÇáúÚõíõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÎúÝóì Úóáóíúåö ÃóãúÑõåõãú. æóíóãúäóÚõ ÌóíúÔóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö. æóíóÚöÏõ ÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÈúÑö ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö æóÇáäøóÝóáö. æóíõÔóÇæöÑõ ÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÃúíö. æóíóÕõÝøõ ÌóíúÔóåõ æóíóÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÌóäúÈóÉò ßõÝõæðÇ. æóáóÇ íóãöíáõ ãóÚó ÞóÑöíÈöåö æóÐóæöí ãóÐúåóÈöåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. (æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÈúÐõáó ÌõÚúáðÇ áöãóäú íóÏõáøõåõ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞò Ãóæú ÞóáúÚóÉò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò. æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö. ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ãóÌúåõæáðÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ãöäúåõãú ÝóãóÇÊóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö. ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò(4/144)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Ýóáóåõ ÞöíóãõåóÇ æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÓõáøöãóÊú Åáóíúåö) æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ÞóÈúáóåõ æóåöíó ÃóãóÉñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇÝöÑñ Ýóáóåõ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÝóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÑóÏøöåóÇ Åáóíúåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÑóÏøõ Åáóíúåö¡ áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ÅÚúØóÇÁö ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÕõáúÍðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØõæÇ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉó. Ýóáóåõ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉó¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÐúáöåóÇ ÝõÓöÎó ÇáÕøõáúÍõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÓúÎõ ÇáÕøõáúÍö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ. æóåõæó æóÌúåñ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö æóÞóæøóÇåõ. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÇÈúäö åóÇäöÆò ÃóäøóåóÇ áöãóäú ÓóÈóÞó ÍóÞøõåõ. æóáöÑóÈøö ÇáúÍöÕúäö ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÈõÐöáóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ ãóÌøóÇäðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ æóÅöÚúØóÇÄõåóÇ áóåõ. æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑó ÍóÑøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÞöíãóÊõåóÇ.(4/145)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ Ãóäú íõäóÝøöáó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏúÃóÉö ÇáÑøõÈõÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎõãõÓö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö ÇáËøõáõËó ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ: ÈóÚóËó ÓóÑöíøóÉð ÊõÛöíÑõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó: ÈóÚóËó ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÊóÊú Èöåö ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÎõãõÓóåõ¡ æóÃóÚúØóì ÇáÓøóÑöíøóÉó ãóÇ ÌõÚöáó áóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÓóãó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó Ýöí ÇáúÌóíúÔö æóÇáÓøóÑöíøóÉö ãóÚðÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÑöíøóÉó áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáäøóÝóáó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÑúØò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö. æóÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÚúØóÇÁö ÇáäøóÝúáö: ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó áöãóäú Úóãöáó ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÚóäóÇÁñ ÌõÚúáðÇ¡ ßóãóäú äóÞóÈó Ãóæú ÕóÚöÏó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÌóÇÁó ÈößóÐóÇ Ýóáóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ßóÐóÇ. ãóÇ áóãú íõÌóÇæöÒú ËõáõËó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎõãõÓö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÑúØò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúØöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÌóÇæõÒõåõ ÇáËøõáõËó Ýöí åóÐóÇ æóÝöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÈöáóÇ ÔóÑúØò ÝóÞóØú. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ(4/146)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÏóÚóÇ ßóÇÝöÑñ Åáóì ÇáúÈöÑóÇÒö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áöãóäú íóÚúáóãõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö ÇáúÞõæøóÉó æóÇáÔøõÌóÇÚóÉó ãõÈóÇÑóÒóÊõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÃóÚúäöí ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóÒóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. Èóáú åõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóÒóÉõ ÝóÇáÓøóáúÈõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ áóíúÓóÊú ÌóÇÆöÒóÉð æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö. ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóÒóÉö ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÇááøöÈóÇÓö: æóåóáú ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóÒóÉõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßóÓúÑö ÞõáõæÈö ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ Ãóãú ÊõßúÑóåõ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóäúßóÓöÑó ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¿ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóÒóÉõ ÊóäúÞóÓöãõ Åáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÞúÓóÇãò.
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ. æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáÕøöäúÝö
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãõÈóÇÍóÉñ. æóåöíó: Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÇáÔøõÌóÇÚõ ÝóíóØúáõÈóåóÇ. ÝóÊõÈóÇÍõ æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞõáúÊ: Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÅäøóåóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ãóßúÑõæåóÉñ. æóåöíó Ãóäú íóÈúÑõÒó ÇáÖøóÚöíÝõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóËöÞõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö. ÝóÊõßúÑóåõ áóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö Åáóíúåö: Ýóáóåõ ÔóÑúØõåõ) æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ ßóÐóáößó. ÝóÅöäú ÇäúåóÒóãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ¡ Ãóæú ÃõËúÎöäó ÈöÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö. ÌóÇÒ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÇäúåóÒóãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ Ãóæú ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ æóÝöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: Ãóæú ÃõËúÎöäó Ýóáößõáøö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Úóäúåõ æóÇáÑøóãúíõ.(4/147)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÇäúåóÒóãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ¡ Ãóæú ÃõËúÎöäó ÈöÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÌóÒó æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÙóåóÑó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ýóáößõáøö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Úóäúåõ æóÇáÑøóãúíõ¡ æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ. æóÞöíáó. Åäú ÚóÇÏó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãõËúÎóäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ: ÌóÇÒó Ñóãúíõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ Ýóáóåõ ÓóáóÈõåõ. æóßõáøõ ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÞóÊöíáðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÓóáóÈõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÍúÈõæÓò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÔóÑóØóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóãú áóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÑúÖóÇÎö. ÍóÊøóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÔóÑóØóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÑöØóåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóäóÇÙöãõåóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö äóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóÝúÙõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÑøóÖúÎö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÈóÇÑóÒó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö ÝóÞóÊóáó ÞóÊöíáðÇ: áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÓóáóÈóåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÕò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÚóÇÕò ÏóÎóáó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò. æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíåö íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÎõãõÓõ æóÈóÇÞöíåö áóåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ãöËúáõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ãõäúåóãößðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÛóíúÑó ãõËúÎóäò æóÛóÑøóÑó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö) . æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóËúÎóäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÈöÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.(4/148)
æóãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö: Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõËúÎöäóåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇãúÊöäóÇÚöåö. æóåõæó ãõÞúÈöáñ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÊóáóåõ æóåõæó ãõÔúÊóÛöáñ ÈöÃóßúáò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú æóåõæó ãõäúåóÒöãñ: áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÇáÓøóáóÈó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõäúåóÒöãðÇ ÅáøóÇ áöÇäúÍöÑóÇÝò¡ Ãóæú áöÊóÍóíøõÒò áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÇáÓøóáóÈó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇäúåóÒóãó æóÇáúÍóÑúÈõ ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ. ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ æóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ áóåõ. áöÞöÕøóÉö ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -. æóÞóæúáõåõ " ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö " åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöí åóÐóÇ äóÙóÑñ. ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö: ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ. æóáóÇ ÞöÊóÇáó åõäóÇßó. Èóáú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáõ ÞóÏú åóÑóÈó ãöäúåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: áóæú ÞóÊóáó ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇÊóáóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÓóáóÈóåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøö ÇáÓøóáóÈö: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÛúäóãö¡ ÍõÑøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ ÑóÌõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÕóÈöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð. Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó áóíúÓó áóåõ ÍóÞøñ ßóÇáúãõÎóÐøöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÌöÝö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÇáÓøóáóÈó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÊóåõ¡ æóÞóÊóáóåõ ÂÎóÑõ: ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ áöáúÞóÇØöÚö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö: ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó. Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/149)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÓóáóÈõåõ áóåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóÑúÈóÉõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÃóÈúáóÛó ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóáóÈõ áóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóäöíãóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇËúäóíúäö: ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì. æóÞöíáó: ÓóáóÈõåõ áöÞóÇÊöáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÓúÑóåõ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ) . æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÑóÞøóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú ÝóÏóÇåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó áöãóäú ÃóÓóÑóåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚó íóÏóåõ æóÑöÌúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÊóáóåõ ÂÎóÑõ. ÝóÓóáóÈõåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöáúÞóÇÊöáö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöáúÞóÇØöÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÞóØóÚó íóÏóíúåö Ãóæú ÑöÌúáóíúåö. Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÞóØóÚó íóÏóåõ æóÑöÌúáóåõ. ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÞóØóÚó íóÏóåõ æóÑöÌúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÊóáóåõ ÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäøó ÓóáóÈóåõ áöáúÞóÇÊöáö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(4/150)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÓøóáóÈõ: ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ËöíóÇÈò æóÍõáöíøò æóÓöáóÇÍò¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÈöÂáóÊöåóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇÊóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÚúÏóáõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó æóÂáóÊóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÈö. æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ íóÛõÑøóäøóßó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ æóåúãñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ÍöáúíóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÈö¡ Èóáú åöíó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóÚóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÓøóíúÝö: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÏóÇÈøóÊöåö: ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇÊóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÂÎöÐðÇ ÈöÚöäóÇäöåóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóäóÝóÞóÊõåõ æóÎóíúãóÊõåõ æóÑóÍúáõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ ÍóÞöíÈóÊõåõ ÇáúãóÔúÏõæÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÝöíãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÛóÒúæõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÌóÃóåõãú ÚóÏõæøñ íóÎóÇÝõæäó ßóáúÈóåõ) .(4/151)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÕóáó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝõÑúÕóÉñ íóÎóÇÝõ ÝóæúÊóåóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÝóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ æóÎõÝúíóÉð. ÌóãóÇÚóÉð æóÂÍóÇÏðÇ¡ ÌóíúÔðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÑöíøóÉð. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÇáúÛóÒúæõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãóåõ ßõáøõ ÃóÍóÏò Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö. æóáóÇ ÏõÎõæáõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóáóåõãú ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚõÕúÈóÉð áóåõãú ãóäóÚóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó Þóæúãñ áóÇ ãóäóÚóÉó áóåõãú ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÝóÛóäöãõæÇ ÝóÛóäöíãóÊõåõãú ÝóíúÁñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäõæÇ Þóáöíáöíäó Ãóæú ßóËöíÑöíäó¡ ÍóÊøóì æóáóæú ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ åöíó áóåõãú [ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎõãõÓö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÚóäúåõ åöíó áóåõãú] ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÎúãöíÓò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ ÈöÓóÑöÞóÉò ãóäúÚñ æóÊóÓúáöíãñ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ ÈöÓóÑöÞóÉò¡ æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÓò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉõ. æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÏóÎóáõæÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõãú ãóäóÚóÉñ: áóãú íóßõäú ãóÇ ÛóäöãõæÇ ÝóíúÆðÇ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ ÝóíõÎóãøóÓõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(4/152)
æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÝóíúÁñ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåñ ßóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ åõäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåó. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÎúãöíÓò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóáóÝðÇ. Ýóáóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ æóÚóáóÝõ ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäò) æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÚúáöÝõ ãöäú ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÚóÏøó áöáÑøõßõæÈö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÊóÇÌò Åáóíúåö Úóáóì ÃóÔúåóÑö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö. æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. æóßóÐóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íõØúÚöãó ÓóÈúíðÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. áóßöäú ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÑöÒó. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóÒó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÍóÑúÈò ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö.
æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Ðóáößó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö.
æóÚóäúåõ íóÑõÏøõ ÞöíãóÊóåõ ßõáøöåö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõØúÚöãó ÇáúÝóåúÏó æóßóáúÈó ÇáÕøóíúÏö æóÇáúÌóÇÑöÍó ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ íóÌõæÒõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÑóÏøó Ëóãóäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúäóãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: áóÇ íóÎúáõæ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÈöíÚóåõ ãöäú ÛóÇÒò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö.(4/153)
ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈóÇØöáñ. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÑóÏøõåõ ÑóÏøó ÞöíãóÊóåõ Ãóæú Ëóãóäóåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö. æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ áöÛóÇÒò áóãú íóÎúáõ. ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÈúÐõáóåõ ÈöØóÚóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÚóáóÝò ãöãøóÇ áóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ Èöåö Ãóæú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÈóíúÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö. ÅäøóãóÇ Óóáøóãó Åáóíúåö ãõÈóÇÍðÇ æóÃóÎóÐó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ãöËúáóåõ.
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÕóÇÚðÇ ÈöÕóÇÚóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ÌóÇÒó. æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ äóÓöíÆóÉð Ãóæú ÃóÞúÑóÖóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö. æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÈúÞóÇÄõåõ.
æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáúÚóáóÝö ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÍöíÍò¡ æóíóÕöíÑõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ Ëóãóäó Úóáóíúåö. æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõ æóÌóÈó ÑóÏøõåõ Åáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÃóÏúÎóáóåõ ÇáúÈóáóÏó: ÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) .
äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÑóÏøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúäóãö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò.
æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõäóæøöÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÑóÏøó Ëóãóäóåõ. æóÅöäú Ãóßóáóåõ áóãú íóÑõÏøó ÞöíãóÉó Ãóßúáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÑõÏøõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó åõäóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÞóÏúÑõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõæÌóÒö: åõæó ßóØóÚóÇãö Ãóæú ÚóáóÝö íóæúãóíúäö. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ ßóÚóáóÝóÉò æóÚóáóÝóÊóíúäö¡ æóØóÈúÎóÉò æóØóÈúÎóÊóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáúÚóáóÝö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ.(4/154)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóÛúÓöáõ ËóæúÈóåõ ÈöÇáÕøóÇÈõæäö. ÝóÅöäú ÛóÓóáó ÑóÏøó ÞöíãóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúäóãö.
äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáÓøõßøóÑõ æóÇáúãóÚóÇÌöíäõ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ ßóÇáØøóÚóÇãö. æóÝöí ÅáúÍóÇÞö ÇáúÚóÞóÇÞöíÑö ÈöÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÅáúÍóÇÞõåõ ÈöÇáØøóÚóÇãö Åäú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóåõ ÔõÑúÈõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúäóãö æóÃóßúáõåõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö æóÇáúÃóßúáö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍõÒúåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÒóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóæóßøóáó ãóäú íóÍúÝóÙõåóÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÃóÎúÐõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Úóäúåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÃóßúáó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÌóæóÇÑöÍõ ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ ßóÇáúÝõåõæÏö æóÇáúÈõÒóÇÉö. äóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöËóãóäö ÇáúÈóÇÒöí. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ëóãóäõ ßóáúÈò æóÎöäúÒöíÑò. æóíóÎõÕøõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúßóáúÈö ãóäú ÔóÇÁó. Ýóáóæú ÑóÛöÈó ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÏõÝöÚóÊú Åáóíúåö. æóÅöäú ÑóÛöÈó ÝöíåóÇ Çáúßõáøõ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÓñ ßóËöíÑñ: ÞõÓøöãóÊú ÚóÏóÏðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúæöíãò Åäú Ãóãúßóäó ÞöÓúãóÊõåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóíøöÏö ãöäúåóÇ: ÃóÞúÑóÚó Èóíúäóåõãú. æóíóßúÓöÑõ ÇáÕøóáöíÈó æóíóÞúÊõáõ ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: íóÕõÈøõ ÇáúÎóãúÑó. æóáóÇ íóßúÓöÑõ ÇáúÅöäóÇÁó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ Ïõåúäõ ÈóÏóäöåö æóÏóÇÈøóÊöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÔõÑúÈõ ÔóÑóÇÈò æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: Ïóåúäõåõ ÈöÏõåúäò áöáÊøóÒóíøõäö áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÓöáóÇÍðÇ) íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö (Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇÊöáó Èöåö ÍóÊøóì íóäúÞóÖöíó ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Ëõãøó íóÑõÏøõåõ)(4/155)
íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ Åáóíúåö Ãóæú áóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóåõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÑõßõæÈõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓö) íóÚúäöí áöíõÞóÇÊöáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö [æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò] æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
æóäóÞóáó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: áóÇ íóÑúßóÈõåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò Ãóæú ÎóæúÝò Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö.
æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúÌöÝõåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Íõßúãõ áõÈúÓö ÇáËøóæúÈö Íõßúãõ ÑõßõæÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÓö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúßóÈõ æóáóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(4/156)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõãú ãóÇáõ ãõÓúáöãò ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÓúãöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö. æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ãóÞúÓõæãðÇ Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ¡ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö)
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãóÇáõ ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåöãú áóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó: åõãú íóãúáößõæäó ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÍóÇÒõæåóÇ Åáóì ÏóÇÑöåöãú.
ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐúäóÇåóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚúÑóÝó ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÚúÑóÝú ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÞõÓöãó. æóÌóÇÒó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö.
æóÅöäú ÚõÑöÝó ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÑößóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÓúãöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó ÞóÓúãöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÓúãöåö Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö¡ æóíõÑóÏøõ Åáóíúåö Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö. æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ãóÞúÓõæãðÇ. Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö ÈöËóãóäöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõ Ýöíåö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ ÈöíóÏö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúáöí Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÊóÇäóÇ ÈöÃóãóÇäò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáúãõÛúÊóäöãõ ÞóÈúáó ÃóÎúÐö ÓóíøöÏöåö: ÕóÍøó. æóíóãúáößõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÇäúÊöÒóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí. ßóÐóáößó áóæú Ñóåóäóåõ: ÕóÍøó. æóíóãúáößõ ÇäúÊöÒóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. æóáóãú íõÝóÑøöÞú Èóíúäó Ãóäú íõØóÇáöÈó ÈöÃóÎúÐöåö Ãóæú áóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó: æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõØóÇáóÈóÉó ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝó ßóÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÑøóÚöíøóÉö. ÈöËóãóäò Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö ÈöËóãóäöåö)(4/157)
æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÚöæóÖò Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóíúÁò) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞöíãóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõ Ýöíåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ãõÔúÊóÑöíåö Ãóæú ãõÊøóåóÈõåõ¡ Ãóæú æóåóÈóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÝóÃóÚúÊóÞóÇåõ. áóÒöãó ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõãóÇ. æóåóáú áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ãöäú ÂÎóÑó ãõÔúÊóÑò Ãóæú ãõÊøóåóÈò¿ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõæäó Ãõãøó ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: áóÒöãó ÇáÓøóíøöÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ æóíóÊóãóßøóäõ ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ÈöÇáúÚöæóÖö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÃóãúæóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÃóãúæóÇáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúãóäö ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæúáóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÞöíó ãóÇáõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ãóÚóåõãú ÍóæúáðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍúæóÇáðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ: áóãú íóÚúÊöÞú. æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóãóÉð ãõÒóæøóÌóÉð¡ ÝóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇäúÝöÓóÇÎõ äößóÇÍöåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóäúÝóÓöÎõ. ßóÇáúÍõÑøóÉö(4/158)
æóÑóæóì ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÊóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÒóæúÌöåóÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁóÊú. æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇäúÝöÓóÇÎö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÈöÇáÓøóÈúíö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ßõáøõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó íóãúáößõæäó ÃóãúæóÇáóäóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö.
æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ: ÝóáóÇ íõÞúÓóãõ ÈöÍóÇáò. æóÊõæÞóÝõ ÅÐóÇ Ìõåöáó ÑóÈøõåóÇ. æóáöÑóÈøöåö ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóíúÁò¡ ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÏóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ãöäúåõãú¡ Ãóæú ÅÓúáóÇãö ÂÎöÐöåö æóåõæó ãóÚóåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: åõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöãóÇ áóãú íóãúáößõæåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ÈöËóãóäò¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãöíäó.
æóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö. æóíóÕöÍøõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ. æóáóãú íóäúÝóÓöÎú äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÒóæøóÌóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóãúáößõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãó. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ. íóÚúäöí æóáóæú ÍóÇÒõæåóÇ Åáóì ÏóÇÑöåöãú. æóåöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö: áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö¡ æóãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÕóÍøóÍó ÝöíåóÇ ÚóÏóãó Çáúãöáúßö.
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäóÙúãöåóÇ.(4/159)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóäóÕøó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó áóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ãóÇáó ãõÓúáöãò ÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö. æóÃóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÔóíúÁò¡ æóÍóÊøóì áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÞúÓõæãðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó. æóÐóáößó ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöäõÕõæÕö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó áóãú íóäõÕøó Úóáóì Çáúãöáúßö¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóì ÃóÍúßóÇãò ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåóÇ Ðóáößó.
ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãöáúßðÇ ãõÞóíøóÏðÇ áóÇ íõÓóÇæöí ÃóãúáóÇß ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÌúåò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÍõæÒõæåóÇ Åáóì ÏóÇÑöåöãú. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõæäó. Ýóåóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÍõæÒõæåõ ÈöÏóÇÑöåöãú¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÇáÊøóÑúÌöíÍõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉó ÚóÔúÑó: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇÓúÊöíáóÇÆöåöãú¡ Èóáú ÈöÇáúÍöíóÇÒóÉö Åáóì ÏóÇÑöåöãú. æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö.
æóÈóäóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøö ãöáúßóåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú: åóáú åõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: åõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó: áóãú íóãúáößõæåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ãóáóßõæåóÇ.
æóÑõÏøó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõãú íóãúáößõæäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò. æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó.
æóÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅäøóãóÇ ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóÚóÏóãöåö ÃóãúæóÇáóäóÇ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö: ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÊóßúáöíÝö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÚóÇãøñ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö.(4/160)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÇáúÌóíúÔó æóáóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÝó. æóíóãúáößõæäó Ãõãøó ÇáúæóáóÏö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åöíó ßóÇáúæóÞúÝö ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ. ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóíóãúáößõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö " Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ãóÇ ÔóÑóÏó Åáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö¡ Ãóæú ÃóáúÞóÊúåõ ÇáÑøöíÍõ Åáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáÓøõÝõäö. æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ áóÇ íóãúáößõæäóåõ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ ÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóíóãúáößõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó " Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑó. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÍõÑøðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÐöãøöíøðÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ÝöÏóÇÄõåõ áöÍöÝúÙöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÐóì.
æóäóÕøõåõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÚöíäó Èöåö. æóãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãöäúåõãú ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: Ýóáóåõ Úóáóíúåö Ëóãóäõåõ ÏóíúäðÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóäúæö Èöåö ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõÚó. ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö Ëóãóäöåö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí [æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóÇÑöãñ. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ] .(4/161)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì æóÃóåúáö ÇáËøóÛúÑö¡ ÝóíóÔúÊóÑöíåöãú áöíõÎóáøöÕóåõãú æóíóÃúÎõÐó ãóÇ æóÒóäó áóÇ ÒöíóÇÏóÉð. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑúÌöÚõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ãöäú ÑößóÇÒò Ãóæú ãõÈóÇÍò áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ. Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ) .
ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáúÌóíúÔö æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÑößóÇÒðÇ æóÍúÏóåõ Ãóæú ÈöÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäúåõãú¡ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ Èöåöãú: Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ßóÇáúãõÊóáóÕøöÕö æóäóÍúæöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßõæäõ áóåõ. Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. Ýöíåö ÇáúÎõãõÓõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÎóÑóÌó Ãóäøóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóáóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ ßóÇáÕøóíõæÏö¡ æóÇáÕøóãúÛö¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÑóÕöíäöíøö¡ æóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóÔóÈö¡ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÛóäöíãóÉñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ.
æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: Åäú ÕóÇÏó ÓóãóßðÇ æóßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ãöãøóÇ íóÈöíÚõåõ ÈöÏóÇäöÞò Ãóæú ÞöíÑóÇØò. æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó íóÑõÏøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúäóãö
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑöåö: æóåóÏöíøóÉõ ãõÈóÇÍò¡ æóßóÓúÈõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÛóäöíãóÉñ Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐó áóÇ ÞöíãóÉó áóåõ ßóÇáúÃóÞúáóÇãö¡ Ýóåõæó áöÂÎöÐöåö. æóÅöäú ÕóÇÑó áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ íõÞóÏøóÑõ Ðóáößó ÈöäóÞúáöåö æóãõÚóÇáóÌóÊöåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó áöÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö Ãóæú áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõãúáóßõ ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö(4/162)
Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: áóÇ Êõãúáóßõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁò ÊóÇãøò¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÝóæúÑö ÇáúåóÒöíãóÉö áöÇáúÊöÈóÇÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ åóáú åõæó ÍöíáóÉñ Ãóæú ÖóÚúÝñ¿ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ Êõãúáóßõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÕúÏö ÇáÊøóãóáøõßö áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó. æóÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöí Çáúãöáúßö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ åóáú åõæó ÈóÇÞò áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ãöáúßóåõãú ÇäúÞóØóÚó¿ [ÚóäúåóÇ] æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Êõãúáóßõ. ßóÔöÑóÇÁò æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÏö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ãöáúßõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍöíóÇÒóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑöäóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞóÓúãõåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ßóÐóÇ ÊóÈóÇíõÚõåóÇ) .
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóÝöí: ÑöæóÇíóÉò áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞöÓúãóÊõåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áöäóÝúÓöåö ãöäúåóÇ Ýóæóßøóáó ãóäú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ æóßöíáõåõ: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÑõãó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÈóÇíóÚõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÞöÓúãóÊöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÛóáóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ¡ åóáú Êóßõæäõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ãóæú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó áöãóäú ÔóåöÏó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÞóÇÊóáó Ãóæú áóãú íõÞóÇÊöáú) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: ãóÊóì ÔóåöÏó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó Óóåúãóåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.(4/163)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: áóæú ÍóÇÒõæåóÇ æóáóãú ÊõÞúÓóãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúåóÒóãó Þóæúãñ: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõãú. áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÑú Åáóíúåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑõæÇ ÚõÕóÇÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ãóäú ÈóÚóËóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÌóíúÔö. ãöËúáó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö æóÇáÏøóáöíáö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇÓõæÓö¡ æóÃóÔúÈóÇåöåöãú. ÝóíõÓúåöãõ áóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑõæÇ. æóíõÓúåöãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöãóäú ÎóáøóÝóåõãú ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ ÛóÒúæðÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóãõÑøó Èöåöãú ÝóÑóÌóÚõæÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ÊõÌøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö æóÃõÌóÑóÇÆöåöãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÓúåóãõ áöáúãõßóÇÑöí¡ æóÇáúÈóíúØóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÎóíøóÇØö¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúßóÇÝö æóÇáÕøõäøóÇÚö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÃóÓöíÑò æóÊóÇÌöÑò ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãõ áöáÊøóÇÌöÑö ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöÃóÌöíÑö ÇáúÎöÏúãóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌóÒö: åóáú íõÓúåóãõ áöÊóÇÌöÑö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö æóÓóæúÞöåö¡ æóãõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑò ãóÚó ÌõäúÏò¡ ßóÑößóÇÈöíøò æóÓóÇÆöÓò¡ Ãóãú íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõãú¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ¡ ÊóÈóÑøõÚðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ Úóäú ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö: ÝóáóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ãöäú ÔóåöÏó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó Ëõãøó ãóÑöÖó ÃõÓúåöãó áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÞóÇÊöáú. æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãõÎóÐøöáõ æóÇáúãõÑúÌöÝõ) íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõãóÇ æóáóÇ áöÝóÑóÓöåöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ.(4/164)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóáóæú ÊóÑóßóÇ Ðóáößó æóÞóÇÊóáóÇ. æóáóÇ íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõãú. áöÃóäøóåõãú ÚõÕóÇÉñ. æóáóÇ íóÑúÖóÎõ áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÛóÒóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÕò.
æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöãóäú íõÚöíäõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÚóÏõæøóäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ áöãóäú äóåóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóäú ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö¡ æóáóÇ áöØöÝúáò æóáóÇ ãóÌúäõæäò. æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóäú åóÑóÈó ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑöíäó.
ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö
æóíõÓúåóãõ áöãóäú ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö áöÏóíúäöåö ÝóÎóÇáóÝó¡ Ãóæú ãóäóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóÈõ ãöäú ÌöåóÇÏö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÝóÎóÇáóÝó. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÝóÑóÓõ ÇáÖøóÚöíÝõ ÇáúÚóÌöíÝõ. ÝóáóÇ ÍóÞøó áóåõ) .
æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí. ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúåóÑóãõ æóÇáÖøóÚöíÝõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íõÓúåóãõ áöÝóÑóÓò ÚóÌöíÝò. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ áóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÔóåöÏóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ áóÍöÞó ãóÏóÏñ Ãóæú åóÑóÈó ÃóÓöíÑñ¡ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ÇáúÍóÑúÈó ÞóÈúáó ÊóÞóÖøöíåóÇ ÃõÓúåöãó áóåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõãú) Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.(4/165)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: íõÓúåóãõ áöáúÃóÓöíÑö æóÇáúãóÏóÏöíøö áöãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóÇåóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Êõãúáóßõ ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. Ýóåóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÒõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóÊõãúáóßõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍóÇÊö. æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí.
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÔóåöÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÒó.
æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó ÔõåõæÏó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãóäú áóãú íóÔúåóÏúåõ.
æóÝóÕóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÏóÏö. ÝóíóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÌóÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÎóáøõÝõåõãú áöÚõÐúÑò. æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞö ÇáúãóÏóÏö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú áóÍöÞóåõãú ãóÏóÏñ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö: áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ. Ýóáóæú áóÍöÞóåõãú ÚóÏõæøñ ÝóÞóÇÊóáó ÇáúãóÏóÏõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÓóáöãõæÇ ÈöÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö: áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ. áöÃóäøóåõãú ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇÊóáõæÇ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåóÇ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåãú æóÌóÏõæåóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÎóãøöÓõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó. ÝóíóÞúÓöãõ ÎõãõÓóåõ Úóáóì ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÓúåõãò: Óóåúãñ áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÝóíúÁö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóåúãó íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÝóíúÁö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ.(4/166)
æóÚóäúåõ íõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÑóÇÚö¡ æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö æóÇáúßõÑóÇÚö æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: æóåõæó áöãóäú íóáöí ÈöÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú Óóåúãó Çááøóåö. æóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌúÑóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÇãó ãóÞóÇãó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÌóÇÒó.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖöíøö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÖóÇÝó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó ÅÖóÇÝóÉó ãöáúßò ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáäøóÇÓö. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Þóæúáó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÅäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöáúßðÇ áöÃóÍóÏò. Èóáú ÃóãúÑõåóÇ Åáóì Çááøóåö æóÇáÑøóÓõæáö íõäúÝöÞõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓóåúãñ áöÐóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì. æóåõãú Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò¡ æóÈóäõæ ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäõæÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÌóÇåöÏöíäó Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúØõæäó ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö. æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì Ýöíåö ÓóæóÇÁñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ûóäöíøõåõãú æóÝóÞöíÑõåõãú Ýöíåö ÓóæóÇÁñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(4/167)
ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞöíáó: íóÎúÊóÕøõ Èöåö ÝõÞóÑóÇÄõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúãöíãõåõãú æóÊóÝúÑöÞóÊõåõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÍóíúËõãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÍóÓóÈó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóÈúÚóËõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì ÚõãøóÇáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞóÇáöíãö¡ æóíóäúÙõÑõ ãóÇ ÍóÕóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóÊú ÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓõ ÝóÑøóÞó ßõáøó ÎóãúÓò Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇÑóÈóåõ. æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃõãöÑó ÈöÍóãúáö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö áöíõÏúÝóÚó Åáóì ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÚúãöíãõ. áöÃóäøóåõ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Ãóæú íóÔõÞøõ. Ýóáóãú íóÌöÈú ßóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö. æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Íõßúãñ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí Þóáöíáò ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõåõ ßõáøõ ÓõáúØóÇäò ÝöíãóÇ Ãóãúßóäó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ: æóáóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó íõÎóÇáöÝõæäóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóßúÝöí æóÇÍöÏñ Åäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó: Èóáú Óóåúãõ Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÇáúÝóíúÁö Ýöí ßõáøö ÅÞúáöíãò.
æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÍóÕóáó ãöäú ãóÛúÒóÇåõ.
æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö Ýöí ÌöåóÉö ãóÛúÒóÇåõ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÈöÃóÚóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áöãóæóÇáöíåöãú. æóáóÇ áöÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈóäóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÍöÑúãóÇäõ ÇáúãóæóÇáöí åõäóÇ Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñ. áöÃóäøó ãóæóÇáöíó ÇáúÞóæúãö ãöäúåõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú ãóäóÚõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó áößóæúäöåöãú ãöäúåõãú. ÝóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íõÚúØõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎõãõÓö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/168)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ Óóåúãóåõãú ÕõÑöÝó Ýöí ÇáúßõÑóÇÚö æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓóåúãñ áöáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúíóÊöíãõ ÇáúÛóäöíøõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: " ÇáúíóÊöíãõ " ãóäú áóÇ ÃóÈ áóåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúÍõáõãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓóåúãñ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö) íóÏúÎõáõ ãóÚóåõãú ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÞøöíäó ãöäú Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóäú íõÚúØõæÇ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚö. æóíóÚõãøõ ÈöÓöåóÇãöåöãú ÌóãöíÚó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÍóÓóÈó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò¡ æóÈóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóßúÝöí æóÇÍöÏñ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóãöäú Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì Åäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÚúØóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóäú ÔóÇÁó ãöäúåõãú
áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö
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æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÑóÏøöåö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáñ Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóäøó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõ Ðóáößó. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ãóÕúÑöÝó ÎõãõÓö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÝóíúÁö. æóåõæó ÊóÈóÚñ áöÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáúÃóæøóáó. æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ãõÎóíøóÑñ Ýöíåöãú. æóáóÇ íóÈúÚõÏõ Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöí æóÇÍöÏò ÃóÓúÈóÇÈñ ßóÇáúãöÓúßöíäö ÇáúíóÊöíãö ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó Èößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈñ áöÃóÍúßóÇãò. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÚúØóÇåõ áöíõÊúãöåö ÝóÒóÇáó ÝóÞúÑõåõ¡ áóãú íõÚúØó áöÝóÞúÑöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóáóåóÇ äóÙóÇÆöÑõ ÊóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÝö æóÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÚúØöí ÇáäøóÝóáó) æóåõæó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóåúãö áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ ãöËúáó äóÝúáõ ÈóÚúËóÉö ÓóÑöíøóÉò ÊõÛöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏúÃóÉö æóÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÌõÚúáðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ëõãøó íõÚúØöí ÇáäøóÝóáó æóíóÑúÖóÎõ áöãóäú áóÇ Óóåúãó áóåõ) .
Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝóáó æóÇáÑøóÖúÎó íóßõæäõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÝóíóßõæäóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøóÖúÎõ ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. æóÍóßóÇåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóáóãú äóÑóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÐóáößó.
æóÞöíáó: ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö.
æóÞöíáó: ÇáäøóÝóáõ æóÇáÑøóÖúÎõ ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúÖóÎõ áöãóäú áóÇ Óóåúãó áóåõ æóåõãú ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ) .(4/170)
íóÑúÖóÎõ áöáúÚóÈöíÏö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑõ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ßóÇáúÞöäøö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇáúÎõäúËóì ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÞöíáó: íõÚúØóì äöÕúÝõ Óóåúãö ÑóÌõáò¡ æóäöÕúÝõ ÇáÑøóÖúÎö. ÝóÅöäú ÇäúßóÔóÝó ÍóÇáõåõ ÝóÈóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ Êóãøóãó áóåõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.
æóíóÑúÖóÎõ áöáÕøóÈöíøö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõãóíøöÒðÇ Åáóì ÇáúÈõáõæÛö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÑóÇåöÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÖóÎõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöãóäú Ïõæäó ÇáÊøóãúíöíÒö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÑúÖóÎõ áöáúãõÚúÊóÞö ÈóÚúÖõåõ¡ æóíõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ÈöÍöÓóÇÈöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÝúÖöíáõ Èóíúäó ãóäú íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÑóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÛöäóÇÆöåöãú æóäóÝúÚöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) .
íóÚúäöí åóáú íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÓúåóãõ¿ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.
æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ. æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(4/171)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐöåö ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåöíó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö " ÛóÒóÇ ãóÚóäóÇ " áóãú íõÔúÊóÑóØú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóÔóÑóØó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ßóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íóÈúáõÛõ ÈöÇáÑøóÖúÎö áöáÑøóÇÌöáö Óóåúãõ ÑóÇÌöáò æóáöáúÝóÇÑöÓö Óóåúãõ ÝóÇÑöÓò) ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÒóÇ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓö ÓóíøöÏöåö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÄúÎóÐõ áöáúÝóÇÑöÓö ÓóåúãóÇäö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. áóßöäú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ãóÚó ÓóíøöÏöåö ÝóÑóÓóÇäö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóáúÍóÞó Èöåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÒóÇ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò. æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÍóÇáõåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: ÃóÓúåóãó áóåõãú) Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÍóÇáõåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. ÝóíóÔúãóáõ ÕõæÑóÊóíúäö:
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú ÊóÊóÛóíøóÑó ÃóÍúæóÇáõåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÝóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ æóåõæó ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò.(4/172)
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõãú) ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ åóÐóÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöÐóÇ áóÍöÞó ãóÏóÏöíøñ¡ Ãóæú åóÑóÈó ÃóÓöíÑñ " áóßöäøó ßóáóÇãóåõ åõäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÛóíøõÑö ÍóÇáö ãóäú íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÇáÕøõæÑóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäú ÊóÊóÛóíøóÑó ÃóÍúæóÇáõåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÝóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö (æóáóæú ÛóÒóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò áöÓóíøöÏöåö) ÝóÓóåúãõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓö ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ãóÚó ÓóíøöÏöåö ÝóÑóÓóÇäö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÝóÑóÓóÇäö ÛóíúÑõ ÝóÑóÓö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö áóãú íõÓúåóãú áöÝóÑóÓö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãõ áöÝóÑóÓö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞúÓöãõ ÈóÇÞöíó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. áöáÑøóÇÌöáö Óóåúãñ æóáöáúÝóÇÑöÓö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÓúåõãò Óóåúãñ áóåõ æóÓóåúãóÇäö áöÝóÑóÓöåö) .
æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áöãóäú ÈóÚóËóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÌóíúÔö Ãóæú ÎóáøóÝóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÔúåóÏú ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝóÑóÓõåõ åóÌöíäðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÑúÐóæúäðÇ. Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ Óóåúãñ) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡
æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÊóæóÇÊóÑóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÅÓúåóÇãö ÇáúÈöÑúÐóæúäö: Ãóäøóåõ Óóåúãñ æóÇÍöÏñ.(4/173)
æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÓóåúãóÇäö ßóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ. æóÞóÇáó: Ñóæóì Úóäúåõ ËóáóÇËóÉñ ãõÊóíóÞøöÙõæäó Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áöáúÈöÑúÐóæúäö Óóåúãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóØúáóÞó Ãóäøó áöáúÝóÇÑöÓö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÓúåõãò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÓóåúãóÇäö Åäú Úóãöáó ßóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
" ÇáúåóÌöíäõ " ãóäú Ãõãøõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÑóÈöíøóÉò¡ æóÃóÈõæåõ ÚóÑóÈöíøñ¡ æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÝõ. æó " ÇáúÈöÑúÐóæúäõ " ãóäú ÃóÈóæóÇåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÑóÈöíøóíúäö. æó " ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøõ " ãóäú ÃóÈóæóÇåõ ÚóÑóÈöíøóÇäö. æóíõÓóãøóì ÇáúÚóÊöíÞó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÝóÑóÓóíúäö) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ.
æóÞöíáó: íõÓúåóãõ áöËóáóÇËóÉò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. æóÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãõ áöÝóÑóÓóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉò ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóíúáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöÈóÚöíÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: æóãóäú ÛóÒóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑò áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö: ÞõÓöãó áóåõ æóáöÈóÚöíÑöåö ÓóåúãóÇäö. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. äóÞóáóåóÇ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÎöÕóÇáöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ.(4/174)
æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑò. ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóåõ ÓóåúãóÇäö¡ Óóåúãñ áóåõ æóÓóåúãñ áöÈóÚöíÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóåõäøó ÃóæúÌõåñ ãõØúáóÞóÇÊñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ: íóßõæäõ áóåõ Óóåúãñ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáöÈóÚöíÑöåö Óóåúãñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÝóÑóÓò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Åäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãö Íõßúãõ ÇáúåóÌöíäö¡ æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÅöÓúåóÇãö áöáúÈóÚöíÑö: Ãóäú íóÔúåóÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ Úóáóíúåö. Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ËóÞöíáðÇ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÅáøóÇ áöáúÍóãúáö: áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøó ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãóáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóíúáö) .
æóÇáúÝöíáó. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÝöíáö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö æóÇáúÝöíáö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: ßóÈóÚöíÑò. æóÞöíáó: Óóåúãõ åóÌöíäò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: Óóåúãñ áöáúÝöíáö ßóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö¡ áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áöáúÈöÛóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ áöáúÍóãöíÑö¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.(4/175)
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí Ööãúäö ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö: Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö: áóíúÓó áöáúÈóÛúáö ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøóÝóáõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÕóÑöíÍñ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóÛúáó íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÑøóÖúÎõ áóåõ. æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÊóÝöÚõ Èöåö æóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö: íõÑúÖóÎõ áóåõãú. ßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÊóÝöÚõ Èöåö æóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ¡ ßóÇáúÈöÛóÇáö æóÇáúÍóãöíÑö íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ " ÇáúÈóÛúáõ áöáËøöÞóáö " íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚóÏøõ áöáÑøõßõæÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ Èóáú áöÍóãúáö ÇáúÃóËúÞóÇáö. ÝóÊóÕóÍøóÝó " ÇáËøöÞóáõ " ÈöÇáäøóÝúáö. Ëõãøó ÒöíÏó Ýöíåö áóÝúÙóÉõ " áóíúÓó " æó " ÅáøóÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÏóÎóáó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÑóÇÌöáðÇ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÝóÑóÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ¡ æóÔóåöÏó Èöåö ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó: Ýóáóåõ Óóåúãõ ÝóÇÑöÓò) íõÓúåóãõ áöáúÝóÑóÓö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÝóÓóåúãõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóÉö áöáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÓóåúãõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇÑóÉö áöáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ Óóåúãõåõ áöáúãõÚöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÛóÒóÇ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÍóÈöíÓò: ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó Óóåúãóåõ.
ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÝóÇÑöÓðÇ ÝóäóÝóÞó ÝóÑóÓõåõ Ãóíú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÔóÑóÏó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÞóÖøóì ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ. Ýóáóåõ Óóåúãõ ÑóÇÌöáò)
Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÕóÇÑó ÝóÇÑöÓðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö: Ãóäøó áóåõ Óóåúãó ÑóÇÌöáò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóäóÇØó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/176)
æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Óóåúãõ ÝóÇÑöÓò æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáö ÅÍúÑóÇÒö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃõÍúÑöÒóÊú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ æóåõæó ÑóÇÌöáñ: Ýóáóåõ Óóåúãõ ÑóÇÌöáò. æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÍúÑöÒóÊú¡ æóåõæó ÝóÇÑöÓñ: Ýóáóåõ Óóåúãõ ÝóÇÑöÓò.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÍöíóÇÒóÉö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö: ÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóãúÚó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÖóãøóåóÇ æóÅöÍúÑóÇÒóåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãóÏõ ÃóÕúáðÇ. æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó Êõãúáóßõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÒö¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. áöÃóäøó Èöåö íóÍúÕõáõ ÊóãóÇãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãóÏóÏñ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÝóáóÊó ÃóÓöíÑñ: ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõ. æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÔóÇÑóßóåõãú.
æóÚóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó Êõãúáóßõ ÈöÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÍúÑóÒú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóÍöÞó ãóÏóÏñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÍóÇáõåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö.
æóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö: ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäó Ðóíúäöß ÇáúãóæúÖöÚóíúäö æóÈóíúäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÛóÕóÈó ÝóÑóÓðÇ ÝóÞóÇÊóáó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÓóåúãõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓö áöãóÇáößöåö) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó Óóåúãóåõ áöÛóÇÕöÈöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃõÌúÑóÊõåõ áöÑóÈøöåö.
æóíóÃúÊöí¡ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÕóÈó ÝóÑóÓðÇ æóßóÓóÈó Úóáóíúåö: Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÛóÕúÈö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÊóÃúÊöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áöáúÝóÑóÓö ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(4/177)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÑóÖúÎó áóåóÇ æóáóÇ Óóåúãó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÛóÇÕöÈõåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÑøóÖúÎö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÑúÖóÎõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉö: æóÓóåúãõ ÝóÑóÓò ãóÛúÕõæÈò ßóÕóíúÏö ÌóÇÑöÍò ãóÛúÕõæÈò.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÌóÇÑöÍö: åóáú íóÑõÏøõ ÕóíúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃõÌúÑóÊóåõ¡ Ãóæú åõãóÇ¿ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóíúÓó áöáúÃóÌöíÑö áöÍöÝúÙö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÑõßõæÈõ ÏóÇÈøóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÝóÖøóáó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) .
æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýóåõæó áóåõ. ÝóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÍóßóíóÇåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ÈóÞöíó ãóÇ áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóì Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÞóÓúãö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ ÚóÌúÒðÇ Úóäú Íóãúáöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ.(4/178)
æóÓõÆöáó Úóäú Þóæúãò ÛóäöãõæÇ ÛóäóÇÆöãó ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ ÝóÊóÈóÞøóì ÌóÒúÁñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóì¡ ÝóíóÏóÚõåõ ÇáúæóÇáöí¡ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÝóÎøóÇÑö æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó¡ ÃóíóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑö.
æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöí ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõæäó Úóáóì Íóãúáöåö: ÅÐóÇ Íóãóáóåõ íõÞúÓóãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: áóÇ ÃóÔõßøõ Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ. Ëõãøó ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ãóäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íõÈöíÍóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎóÐó ãóÇ áóÇ ÞöíãóÉó áóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåöãú ßóÇáúãöÓóäøö¡ æóÇáúÃóÞúáóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÃóÏúæöíóÉö ßóÇäó áóåõ. åõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö. æóÅöäú ÕóÇÑó áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ ÈöãõÚóÇáóÌóÊöåö Ãóæú äóÞúáöåö. äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì äóÍúæöåö. æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóßúáö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖøóáó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóãóÍóáøõåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÚúäðì Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúØóì¡ ßóÇáÔøóÌóÇÚóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ áöãóÚúäðì áóåõ Ýöíåö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöãóÚúäðì Ýöíåö¡ æóáóãú íóÔúÑöØúåõ æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ Ðóáößó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáäøóÝúáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó áöáúÌöåóÇÏö ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö æóÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ) .
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö ßóÚóÈúÏò¡(4/179)
æóÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ: ÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö áöáúÌöåóÇÏö. æóÞóÇáó: æóÈóäóÇåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú: åóáú åõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöÃóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑö áöÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáúÌóíúÔö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóíúÓó áóåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóáóÇ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúåóãõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑö. æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ãóäú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÌóÇÑóÊõåõãú. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
æóÚóäúåõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí.
æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(4/180)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÚóíøóäú Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÍóãóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÑõÏøõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉó¡ æóíõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú.
æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íõÓúåóãõ [áóåõãú] Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõãú. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúåóãõ áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó ãóÚó ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóÓóåúãõåõ áöæóÇÑöËöåö) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉó ÚóÔúÑó: áóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö æóÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö¡ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøó ÍóÞøóåõ íóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóì æóÑóËóÊöåö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ ãõæóÇÝöÞñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÚö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí: ÃóäóÇ ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ áóãú íóãúáößõæåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóåõãú ÍóÞøõ ÇáÊøóãóáøõßö: Ãóäú áóÇ íõæÑóËó. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóæúÑöíËó íõÐúßóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÝõÑõæÚöåö ÈöÇáúÅöÈúØóÇáö. ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÌóÚóáóåõãú ßóÇáÔøóÝöíÚö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÈöÏõæäö ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö¡ Ýóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõ. æóáóÇ íõæÑóËõ Úóäúåõ ßóÍóÞøö ÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö.
æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: íõßúÊóÝóì ÈöÇáúãõØóÇáóÈóÉö Ýöí ãöíÑóÇËö ÇáúÍóÞøö ßóÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóíøöÊó íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Óóåúãóåõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃõÍúÑöÒóÊú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ Ãóãú áóÇ. æóíóÞúÊóÖöíåö ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: æóæóÇÑöËñ ßóãõæÑöËöåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÞóÈúáó ÍöíóÇÒóÉö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ËõÈõæÊö ãöáúßö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóäóÕóÑóåõ.(4/181)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÓöãóÊú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóÊóÈóÇíóÚõæåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÛóáóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ. Ýóåöíó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ) .
æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: Ýóåöíó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúä ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
[ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó] .
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÞóíøóÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ [Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí] ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÊóÝúÑöíØñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÕóáó ãöäúåõ ÊóÝúÑöíØñ¡ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÈöãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÚóÓúßóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú ÖóãóÇäöåö. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ÊóÈóÇíóÚõæÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÖóãóÇäö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóäõÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÅäøóãóÇ æóÑóÏóÊú Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ÍõßúãõåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ.
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÌóÇÑò ÝöíåöãóÇ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÑúÌóãó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÈóÇíóÚó äóÝúÓóÇäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÊóÞóÇÈóÖóÇ æóÚóáøóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÖøóãóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇáó ÎóæúÝò. ÝóÇáúÞóÈúÖõ ÛóíúÑõ(4/182)
ÍóÇÕöáò. ÈöÏóáöíáö ãóÇ áóæú ÇÈúÊóÇÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÓóáøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Ýöíåö ÞõØøóÇÚõ ØóÑöíÞò¡ áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó ÞóÈúÖðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ. æóíóÊúáóÝõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó åõäóÇ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÊøóÑúÌóãóÉõ æóÇáÊøóÚúáöíáõ íóÔúãóáõ ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó: ÎóÕøó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöãóÇáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÈóÇíõÚö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÅÐóÇ ÛóáóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö æóÌúåóíúäö ßóãóÇáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÈöíÚó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí Òóãóäö äóåúÈò æóäóÍúæöåö: ÝóãóÖúãõæäñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÐóßóÑó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ßóÔöÑóÇÁö ãóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÙøóäøö åóáóÇßõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú æóØöÆó ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúäóãö¡ ãöãøóäú áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ¡ Ãóæú áöæóáóÏöåö: ÃõÏøöÈó æóáóãú íõÈúáóÛú Èöåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ãóåúÑõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóåúÑö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÍöÕøóÊöåö ßóÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíóÉö. æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóáöÏó ãöäúåõ. Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ. æóÊóÕöíÑõ Ãõãøó æóáóÏò áóåõ) ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúáóÏó ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúäóãö áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ¡ Ãóæú áöæóáóÏöåö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ÝóÞóØú.
Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõ ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ æóãóåúÑóåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÚóáøó ãóÈúäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóåúÑó åóáú íóÌöÈõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÅöíáóÇÌö¿ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúãóåúÑõ. Ãóæú áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóãóÇãö ÇáúæóØúÁö æóåõæó ÇáäøóÒúÚõ¿ ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ Êóãøó æóåöíó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/183)
æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõ ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ Ãóæú ãóåúÑóåóÇ æóæóáóÏóåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóáóÒöãóåõ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÍóÞøöåö ãöäúåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚóÊú áóåõ áóãú íóÑõÏøó Åáóíúåö ãóåúÑóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó äöÕúÝõåóÇ Ãõãøó æóáóÏò: íóßõæäõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ßõáøõåõ ÍõÑøðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÉõ äöÕúÝöåö.
æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúæóáóÏö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóÕöíÑõ Ãõãøó æóáóÏò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö: áóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ ãõÓúÊóæúáóÏóÉð. áóåõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÍóÞøõåõ ÝöíåóÇ. áöÃóäøó ÍóãúáóåóÇ ÈöÍõÑøò íóãúäóÚõ ÈóíúÚóåóÇ. æóÝöí ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÞóÓúãöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÖóÚó: ÖóÑóÑñ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÝóæóÌóÈó ÊóÓúáöíãõåóÇ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ ÍóÓóÈó ÞóÏúÑö ÍöÕøóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú Ãõãøó æóáóÏò¡ æóÈóÇÞöíåóÇ ÑóÞöíÞñ áöáúÛóÇäöãöíäó. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
æóáöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóåöíó: Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÝõÐó ÇÓúÊöíáóÇÄõåóÇ¡ áöÔõÈúåóÉö Çáúãöáúßö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóäúÝõÐó ÅÚúÊóÇÞõåóÇ ßóãóÇ íóäúÝõÐõ ÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁõ ÇáöÇÈúäö Ýöí ÃóãóÉö ÃóÈöíåö Ïõæäó ÅÚúÊóÇÞöåóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö Úóáóì ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ ÌöäúÓðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÌúäóÇÓðÇ. ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÚúÊóÞó ãöäúåõãú ÚóÈúÏðÇ: ÚóÊóÞó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÏúÑõ ÍóÞøöåö¡ æóÞõæøöãó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÇÞöíåö Åäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ. æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ãóäú íóÚúÊöÞõ Úóáóíúåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(4/184)
ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö: áóÇ íóÚúÊöÞõ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÈöÞó Êóãóáøõßõåõ áóÝúÙðÇ.
æóæóÇÝóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÃóËúÈóÊó Çáúãöáúßó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÞóÕúÏö ÇáÊøóãóáøõßö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: áóæú ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö: áóãú ÊóÚúÊöÞú. ÝóÅöäú ÍóÕóáóÊú áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö: ÚóÊóÞóÊú Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏúÑó ÍóÞøöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Þõæøöãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÞóÏúÑõ ÍóÞøöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÚöäúÏöí Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉõ ÌöäúÓðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÝóßóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÌúäóÇÓðÇ. ÝóßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ãóäú íóÚúÊöÞõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó¡ Ýóåóáú íóÚúÊöÞõ Úóáóíúåö¿ Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóßõæäõ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ¡ Åäú ÊóÚóíøóäó Óóåúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö ÚóÊóÞó Úóáóíúåö. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÛóÇáøõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö íõÍóÑøöÞõ ÑóÍúáóåõ) ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÐóßóÑðÇ Ãóæú ÃõäúËóì¡ ãõÓúáöãðÇ Ãóæú ÐöãøöíøðÇ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó¡ æóÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó¡ æóÇáúÍóíóæóÇäó) æóßóÐóÇ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ. íóÚúäöí: íóÌöÈõ ÍóÑúÞõ Ðóáößó. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóáóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÞö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó æóÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó: Ãóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíÞó ÑöÌúáö ÇáúÛóÇáøö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíÑö áóÇ ÇáúÍóÏøö. ÝóíóÌúÊóåöÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÍóÓóÈö
ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.(4/185)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö: ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäõ ÈöÂáóÊöåö¡ ãöäú ÓóÑúÌò æóáöÌóÇãò æóÍóÈúáò æóÑóÍúáò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóáóÝöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍóÑøöÞõ ßõÊõÈó ÇáúÚöáúãö æóËöíóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÊöí Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íõÍóÑøóÞóÇäö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ áóÇ íõÍóÑøöÞõ ßõÊõÈó Úöáúãö æóËöíóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÊöí Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: Ãóäøó ËöíóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÊöí Úóáóíúåö áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøóÞõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøóÞó. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ.
æóÞöíáó: ÊõÍóÑøóÞõ ËöíóÇÈõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íóÓúÊõÑõ ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ ÝóÞóØú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó¡ æóÇáúÍóíóæóÇäó¡ æóËöíóÇÈó ÓõÊúÑóÊöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãóÇ áóãú ÊóÃúßõáúåõ ÇáäøóÇÑõ¡ íóßõæäõ áöÑóÈøöåö. æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÞö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÚõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝõ¡ æóíõÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö. æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Óóåúãóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ Óóåúãõåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãóÇ Ûóáøóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúäóãö. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö: ÑóÏøó áöáúãóÛúäóãö. æóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö: ÑóÏøó ÎõãõÓóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÞöí. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÃúÊöí Èöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóíóÕúÑöÝõåõ Ýöí ãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó(4/186)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÅöÍúÑóÇÞö ÑóÍúáöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÛóÇáøõ " ÍóíøðÇ " äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö " ÍõÑøðÇ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ " æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÐöãøöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãõáúÒóãðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ãõÓúáöãðÇ.
æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÈóÇÚóåõ æóáóÇ æóåóÈóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞöíáó: íõÍóÑøöÞõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÈóäóíóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÚóÏóãöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ: áóãú íõÍóÑøöÞú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÑøóÞó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÚóÒøóÑõ ÇáúÛóÇáøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ãóÚó ÅÍúÑóÇÞö ÑóÍúáöåö ÈöÇáÖøóÑúÈö æóäóÍúæöåö. áóßöäú áóÇ íõäúÝóì. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÑöÞó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö áóÇ íõÍóÑøóÞõ ÑóÍúáõåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÛóÇáøö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó áóåõ Óóåúãñ Ãóæú áóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó ãóäú ÓóÊóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáøö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÈóÇåõ: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÛóÇáøðÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøó. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÛóÇáøñ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: áóæú Ûóáøó ÚóÈúÏñ Ãóæú ÕóÈöíøñ: áóãú íõÍóÑøóÞú ÑóÍúáõåõãóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.(4/187)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÃóåúÏóÇåõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ áöÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖö ÞõæøóÇÏöåö: Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò äóÚúáóãõåõ.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóåúÏóÇåõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ áöÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖö ÞõæøóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõåúÏóì Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ãóæú áóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÃõåúÏöíó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: Ýóåõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÚóäúåõ åõæó áöãóäú ÃõåúÏöíó áóåõ.
æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ÝóíúÁñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.
æóÅöäú ÃõåúÏöíó ãóäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: åõæó áöãóäú ÃõåúÏöíó áóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÝóíúÁñ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÃõåúÏöíó áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: åõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
æóÚóäúåõ íóßõæäõ áöãóäú ÃõåúÏöíó áóåõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãõåóÇÏóÇÉñ: Ýóáóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÛóäöíãóÉñ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃõåúÏöíó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: Ýóåõæó áóåõ.(4/188)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÓúÞóØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó ÍóÞøóåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÝúáöÓðÇ: Ýóåõæó áöáúÈóÇÞöíäó. æóÝöí ÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÞõØõ ãöáúßõ ÇáúãõÊóãóáøößö¡ æóÝöí ãöáúßöåö ÈöÊóãóáøõßöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö. æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóãúáößõæäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóãúáößõæäó Åäú ÊóãóáøóßõæÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÞõÓöãóÊú Èóíúäóåõãú áóãú íóãúáößú ÍóÞøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÇÎúÊóÑúÊ ÊóãóáøõßóåóÇ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ãóáøóßóåõ ÍóÞøóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÕóÍöíÍò.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
æóÅöäú ÃóÓúÞóØó ßõáøñ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó ÍóÞøóåõ: Ýóåõæó ÝóíúÁñ.(4/189)
[ÈóÇÈõ Íõßúãö ÇáúÃóÑóÖöíäó ÇáúãóÛúäõæãóÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð. æóåöíó ãóÇ ÃõÌúáöíó ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ ÈöÇáÓøóíúÝö ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Èóíúäó ÞöÓúãóÊöåóÇ) ßóãóäúÞõæáò¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Èóáú åöíó ÃóÑúÖõ ÚõÔúÑò.
(æóæóÞúÝöåóÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) ÈöáóÝúÙò íóÍúÕõáõ Èöåö ÇáúæóÞúÝõ.
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: Ãóæú íóÊúÑõßõåóÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÎóÑóÇÌò ãõÓúÊóãöÑøò¡ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöãøóäú ÊõÞóÑøõ ÈöíóÏöåö¡ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò Ãóæú Ðöãøöíøò¡ ÈöáóÇ ÃõÌúÑóÉò. æóÊóÎúíöíÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÊöí ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÚóäúæóÉð Èóíúäó ÞöÓúãóÊöåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ: ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞúÓóãõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó ßóÇáúãóäúÞõæáö.
æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ æóÞúÝðÇ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåóÇ ÇáÊøóáóÝøõÙõ ÈöÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ Èóáú ÊóÑúßõåõ áóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞöÓúãóÉò æóÞúÝñ áóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÞóÓóãóåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó. áóÇ íõÍúÊóÇÌõ ãóÚóåõ Åáóì áóÝúÙò. æóÊóÕöíÑõ ÃóÑúÖó ÚõÔúÑò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö " ßóÇáúãóäúÞõæáö " ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÓóãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Èóíúäó ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó¡ ÝóãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóãøöÓõåóÇ¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáõæÇ " ßóÇáúãóäúÞõæáö " ÞóÇáó: æóÚõãõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞöÕøóÉõ ÎóíúÈóÑó: ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÎóãøóÓõ. áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóíúÁñ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöÛóäöíãóÉò. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó áóÇ ÊõæÞóÝõ. æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÞóÝóåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÓóãóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞúÓóãõ ÇáúÝóíúÁõ. æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÎõãõÓñ. æóÑóÌøóÍó Ðóáößó.(4/190)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóæú ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóíúÆðÇ ÕóÇÑó Ðóáößó ÍõßúãðÇ ÈóÇÞöíðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÏóÇÆöãðÇ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ " ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúáóÍö ßóÇáÊøóÎóíøõÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃõÓóÇÑóì. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Ãóæú íõãóáøößõåóÇ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöÎóÑóÇÌò.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó ßóáóÇãõåõãú¡ Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ãóáøóßóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎóÑóÇÌò: áóãú íóÌõÒú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäú æóÞúÝò æóÞöÓúãóÉò: áóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò äóÞúÖõåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö: Åäú Íóßóãó ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö ÍóÇßöãñ: ÕóÍøó ÈöÍõßúãöåö ßóÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇÊö æóßóÐóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. áöÃóäøó ÝöÚúáóåõ ßóÇáúÍõßúãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ ÌóáóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ. ÝóÊóÕöíÑõ æóÞúÝðÇ ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáÙøõåõæÑö ÚóáóíúåóÇ) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÚóäúåõ ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóäúæóÉö ÞöíóÇÓðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ æóÞúÝðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞöÝóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. æóÞöíáó: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÇáúãóäúÞõæáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÇ ÕõæáöÍõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÖóÑúÈóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íõÕóÇáöÍóåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó áóäóÇ¡ æóíõÞöÑøóåóÇ ãóÚóåõãú ÈöÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö. ÝóåóÐöåö ÊóÕöíÑõ æóÞúÝðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöíÑõ æóÞúÝðÇ ÈöæóÞúÝö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ßóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÊóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÝöåóÇ ßóÝóíúÁò ãóäúÞõæáò.(4/191)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑõ æóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÏóÇÑõ ÅÓúáóÇãò. ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞúÑóÇÑõ ÃóåúáöåóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö Çáúãöáúßö áóåõãú. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íõÞöÑøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ãöáúßðÇ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÚóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ¡ áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íõÕóÇáöÍóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóåõãú. æóáóäóÇ ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ ÚóäúåóÇ. ÝóåóÐöåö ãöáúßñ áóåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÅÍúÏóÇËö ßóäöíÓóÉò æóÈöíÚóÉò.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Åäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóæú ÈóÇÚõæÇ Çáúãöáúßó ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò: ãõäöÚõæÇ ÅÙúåóÇÑóåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÎóÑóÇÌõåóÇ ßóÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. Åäú ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóäúÈóáñ. áöÊóÚóáøõÞöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö ßóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÇáøóÐöí ÖóÑóÈóåõ ÚõãóÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáóÊú Åáóì ãõÓúáöãò ÝóáóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóíúåö) ÃóäøóåóÇ áóæú ÇäúÊóÞóáóÊú Åáóì Ðöãøöíøò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøõáúÍö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(4/192)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö Åáóì ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ãöäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇáäøõÞúÕóÇäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÔõíõæÎöäóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÞúÕö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÞúÕö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ Úóäú ÇáÏøöíäóÇÑö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ æóÇáäøóÞúÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö. æóÞóÇáó: äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ. æóÐóßóÑ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÝóÞóØú. æóÚóäúåõ íõÑúÌóÚõ Åáóì ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÌöÒúíóÉó Ãóåúáö Çáúíóãóäö ÏöíäóÇÑñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
(æóÚóäúåõ íõÑúÌóÚõ Åáóì ãóÇ ÖóÑóÈóåõ ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -¡ áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íõäúÞóÕõ ãöäúåõ) .
æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóåóÐöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
æóíóÃúÊöí ÍóÏøõ ÇáúÛóäöíøö æóÇáúãõÊóæóÓøöØö æóÇáúÝóÞöíÑö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.(4/193)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúÞóÝöíÒö ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÑúØóÇáò íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúãóßøöíøö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÑöØúáðÇ ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøö) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ Þöíáó: Åäøó ÞóÏúÑóåõ ËóáóÇËõæäó ÑöØúáðÇ.
æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: Ãóäøó ÞóÏúÑóåõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÑúØóÇáò ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúãóäúÞõæáõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -: Ãóäøóåõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÑúØóÇáò. ÝóÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÇáúãóßøöíøö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÇáúÃõæáóì: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÝöíÒõ ÞóÝöíÒõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö. æóåõæó ÕóÇÚõ ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÞóÝöíÒõ ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ: ãóßøõæßóÇäö. æóåõæó ËóáóÇËõæäó ÑóØúáðÇ ÚöÑóÇÞöíøóÉð.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöãøóÇ ÞóÏøóÑóåõ ÚõãóÑõ Úóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö: ÏöÑúåóãóÇäö æóÞóÝöíÒñ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáäøóÎúáö: ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ æóÚóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáúßóÑúãö ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó. æóÚóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáÑøõØóÈóÉö ÓöÊøóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÎóÑóÇÌõ ÚõãóÑó Úóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö ÏöÑúåóãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ. æóÇáÑøõØóÈóÉö ÓöÊøóÉñ¡ æóÇáäøóÎúáö ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ. æóÇáúßõÑõæãö ÚóÔúÑóÉñ. æóÇáÒøóíúÊõæä ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó. æóÚóäú ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -: Ãóäøóåõ æóÖóÚó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÌóÑöíÈò ÚóÇãöÑò Ãóæú ÛóÇãöÑò ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóÞóÝöíÒðÇ.
æóÞöíáó: ãóäú äóÈúÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõÑøö æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö ãöËúáõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÇáÑøõØóÈóÉö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó.
æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÌóÑöíÈö ÔóÌóÑö ÇáúÎöÈúØö ÓöÊøóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáå (æóÇáúÞóÕóÈóÉõ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò. æóåõæó ÐöÑóÇÚñ æóÓóØñ. æóÞóÈúÖóÊõåõ æóÅöÈúåóÇãõåõ ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ) .(4/194)
åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÐöÑóÇÚñ åóÇÔöãöíøóÉñ. æóåöíó ÃóØúæóáõ ãöäú ÐöÑóÇÚö ÇáúÈõÑøö ÈöÅöÕúÈóÚóíúäö æóËõáõËóíú ÅÕúÈóÚò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö: åöíó ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚõ ÇáúÚõãóÑöíøóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÔóÇÑöÍõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóåõæó ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚõ ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ.
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚó ÇáúÃõæáóì åöíó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ. ÝóáóÇ ÊóäóÇÝöí ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóäú Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáÊøóäóÇÝöí. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóáóÚóáøó Ýöí ÇáäøõÓúÎóÉö ÛóáóØðÇ. Ãóæú íóßõæäõ áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÐöÑóÇÚóÇäö¡ ÐöÑóÇÚõ ÚõãóÑó æóÐöÑóÇÚñ ÒóÇÏõæåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ áóÇ íóäóÇáõåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ¡ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÒóÑúÚõåõ: ÝóáóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ äóÝúÚó Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ãóÇÁñ ÊõÓúÞóì Èöåö ÝóÞóØú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÚóäúåõ: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÊöí íõãúßöäõ ÒóÑúÚõåóÇ ÈöãóÇÁö ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóÇáÏøóæóÇáöíÈõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ãóãúßóäó ÅÍúíóÇÄõåõ Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáú¡ æóÞöíáó Ãóæú ÒóÑóÚó ãóÇ áóÇ ãóÇÁó áóåõ: ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóì ãóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅÍúíóÇÄõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.
æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÒóÑóÚó ãóÇ áóÇ ãóÇÁó áóåõ " ÐóßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ãóäøó ÍóäúÈóáöíøðÇ ÞóÇáóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÍóäúÈóáöíøðÇ ÇÚúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÛóáóØñ. áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò áóÇ ãóÇÁó áóåóÇ(4/195)
æóáóÇ ÒõÑöÚóÊú. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒõÑöÚóÊú æóÌóÏó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö ÈóÚúÏõ ßóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ÒóÑúÚõåõ ÚóÇãðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÇãò æóÌóÈó äöÕúÝõ ÎóÑóÇÌöåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò)
åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóãóÇ íõÑóÇÍõ ÚóÇãðÇ æóíõÒúÑóÚõ ÚóÇãðÇ ÚóÇÏóÉð.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ íóäóÇáõåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÒóÑúÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÑóÇÍó ÚóÇãðÇ æóíõÒúÑóÚó ÚóÇãðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÎóÑóÇÌõ ãóÇ áóãú íõÒúÑóÚú Úóäú ÃóÞóáøö ãóÇ íõÒúÑóÚõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúÈóíóÇÖõ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÎúáö áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóæú íóÈöÓóÊú ÇáúßõÑõæãõ ÈöÌóÑóÇÏò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÍóÓúÈóãóÇ ÊóÚóØøóáó ãöäú ÇáäøóÝúÚö. ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäú ÇáäøóÝúÚõ ÈöÈóíúÚò Ãóæú ÅÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÚõãóÇÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÇáúãõØóÇáóÈóÉõ ÈöÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÔóÌóÑñ æóÞúÊó ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö. ÝóËóãóÑóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö áöãóäú íõÞöÑøõ ÈöíóÏöåö. æóÝöíåö ÚõÔúÑõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóÇáúãõÊóÌóÏøöÏö ÝöíåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöáóÇ ÚõÔúÑò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇáößö Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(4/196)
æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÔõæó ÇáúÚóÇãöáó¡ æóíõåúÏöíó áóåõ¡ áöíóÏúÝóÚó Úóäúåõ ÇáÙøõáúãó Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÌöåö)
äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÇáÑøöÔúæóÉõ. ãóÇ íõÚúØóì ÈóÚúÏó ØóáóÈöåö. æóÇáúåóÏöíøóÉõ: ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóíúåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú åóáú íóäúÊóÞöáõ Çáúãöáúßõ¿ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÊóÞöáõ.
æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÃóÏóÈö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ ÈöãóÇ Ùóáóãó Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÌöåö ãöäú ÇáúÚõÔúÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóÕúÈñ.
æóÚóäúåõ: Èóáóì¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍúãóÏõ íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÏóÇÑöåö áöÃóäøó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ßóÇäóÊú ãóÒóÇÑöÚó æóÞúÊó ÝóÊúÍöåóÇ.
æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö: åóáú Úóáóì ãóÒóÇÑöÚö ãóßøóÉó ÎóÑóÇÌñ¿ æóåóáú ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÚóäúæóÉð Ãóæú ÕõáúÍðÇ¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó Ýöí ÅÓúÞóÇØö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö Úóäú ÅäúÓóÇäò ÌóÇÒó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.(4/197)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: áóÇ íóÏóÚõ ÎóÑóÇÌðÇ. æóáóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ßóÇäó áóåõ åóÐóÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú Ïõæäóåõ ÝóáóÇ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ãóÇáö ãõÔúÑößò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞöÊóÇáò¡ ßóÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ßóÇáúÝóíúÁö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö¡ áöÇÝúÊöÞóÇÑöåö Åáóì ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÊóÚúíöíäö ãóÕúÑöÝöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
(æóÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßõæåõ ÝóÒóÚðÇ¡ æóÎõãõÓõ ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ æóãóÇáõ ãóäú ãóÇÊó áóÇ æóÇÑöËó áóåõ) .
ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÞóÓúãö ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íõÞúÓóãõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÞúÓóÇãò. æóÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÎõãõÓöåö ÇáøóÐöí áöáøóåö æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - åóáú íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÝóíúÁö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö)
íõÕúÑóÝõ ÇáúÝóíúÁõ Ýöí ãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞöíáó: íóÎúÊóÕøõ Èöåö ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍöÕøóÉó áöáÑøóÇÝöÖóÉö Ýöíåö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö Úóäú ãóÇáößò æóÃóÍúãóÏó ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ áöÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÝúÑóÏõ ÚóÈúÏñ ÈöÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Èóáú íõÒóÇÏõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ.
æóÞöíáó: íõÝúÑóÏõ ÈöÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁö.(4/198)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÎóãøóÓõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóåöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íõÎóãøóÓõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò íõæÓõÝõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ äóÕøðÇ.
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ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÕúÑöÝó ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÓóãóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóåúãðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓò. Ëõãøó ÎõãõÓõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÃóÍóÏñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóåúãðÇ¡ ßõáøõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö. æóÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÎõãõÓö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÎõãõÓö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ßóÔúÝö ÇáúãõÔúßöáö: ßóÇäó ãóÇ áóãú íõæÌöÝú Úóáóíúåö ãöáúßðÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÎóÇÕøóÉð. åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ãöäúåõ ÝóÖúáñ ÞõÓöãó Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ûóäöíøöåöãú æóÝóÞöíÑöåöãú) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏó. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÏøóÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúãõåóÇÌöÑöíäó. æóíõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈó ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -)(4/199)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò Úóáóì Èóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ Ëõãøó Èóäöí ÚóÈúÏö ÔóãúÓò¡ Ëõãøó Èóäöí äóæúÝóáò¡ Ëõãøó Èóäöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚõÒøóì¡ Ëõãøó Èóäöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÏøóÇÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÝóÇÖóáõ Èóíúäóåõãú¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÊøóÝúÖöíáö Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÝóÍóÕóáó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
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æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉõ Èóíúäóåõãú áöãóÚúäðì Ýöíåöãú. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÝóÇÖõáó¡ ãóÚó ÌóæóÇÒöåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ áöÝöÚúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö
æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÝúÖöíáõ ÈöÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö¡ ÅÓúáóÇãðÇ Ãóæú åöÌúÑóÉð. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãõÝóæøóÖñ Åáóì ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóíóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ íóÑóÇåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÖøóáó ÚõãóÑõ æóÚõËúãóÇäõ¡ æóáóãú íõÝóÖøöáú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÚóáöíøñ - ÑöÖúæóÇäõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó - ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóì ÇËúäóÇäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö Ýöí ÏóÑóÌóÉò. ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÃóÓóäøõåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÏóãõåõãóÇ åöÌúÑóÉð.(4/200)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÈöÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáÓøóÈúÞö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáÔøóÌóÇÚóÉö. Ëõãøó æóáöíøõ ÇáúÃóãúÑö ãõÎóíøóÑñ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÞúÑóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÑóÊøóÈóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÃúíöåö æóÇÌúÊöåóÇÏöåö. äóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÚóØóÇÁõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ áöÈóÇáöÛò íõØöíÞõ ãöËúáõåõ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ÍõÑøðÇ ÈóÕöíÑðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ. áóíúÓó Èöåö ãóÑóÖñ íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö. ÝóÅöäú ãóÑöÖó ãóÑóÖðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóÑúÌõæøö ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ßóÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö. æóÓóÞóØó Óóåúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Ýöíåö ÍóÞøñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó Íõáõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáúÚóØóÇÁö: ÏõÝöÚó Åáóì æóÑóËóÊöåö ÍóÞøõåõ. æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: ÏõÝöÚó Åáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö ßöÝóÇíóÊõåõãú)
ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÐõßõæÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö: ÝõÑöÖó áóåõãú. æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ÊõÑößõæÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: íõÝúÑóÖõ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóíúåöãú. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÇáö ãöáúßñ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó íóÖúãóäõåõ ãõÊúáöÝõåõ. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇááøõÞóØóÉö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Èöåö. æóíõÓóáøöãõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.(4/201)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉö ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ Öóãöäóåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö Úóäú ÚóÏóãö ãóæúÕõæÝò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò. Ãóäú íóßõæä ãóãúáõæßðÇ¡ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÍóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÞúÝö Úóáóì ãõØúáóÞò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÈöÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáößó áóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÚóíøóäò.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò: ãóÇáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóãúáõæßñ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóáöáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÚúíöíäõ ãóÕóÇÑöÝöåö æóÊóÑúÊöíÈõåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÝúÊóÞóÑó Åáóì ÅÐúäöåö.
æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: åóáú ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÇáö æóÇÑöËñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.(4/202)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö¡ ÐóßóÑðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÃõäúËóì¡ ÍõÑøðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÓöíÑðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú ÊõÚúÑóÝó ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÏõæäö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÑøöÞøö. æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÃóãóÇäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊóÒöíÏó ãõÏøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó.
æóÞóæúáõåõ " æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊóÒöíÏó ãõÏøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó " ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÐöãøöíøðÇ. æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó æóáóÇ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ Ãóæú ÇáØøöÝúáö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáÓøóßúÑóÇäö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåö. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÃóãóÇäö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡(4/203)
Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõåõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. æóÍóãóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúãóäúÚö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö. æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÎöåö. æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõåõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
íóÕöÍøõ ÃóãóÇäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöáúÃóÓöíÑö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúÃóãóÇäö æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ áöáúÃóÓöíÑö ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóÞöíáó: æóÇáúÃóãöíÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ãõÔúßöáñ. æóíóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöáúÃóÓöíÑö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÖóÑóÑñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÂÍóÇÏõ ÇáÑøóÚöíøóÉö ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóãóÇäñ. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãóÇäõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÑøóÚöíøóÉö áöáúæóÇÍöÏö æóÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóáöáúÞóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áöáúÍöÕúäö) . ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÝöáóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÛöíÑóÉð. æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍöÕúäõ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ. íóÚúäöí: ÚõÑúÝðÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÇáúÞóÇÝöáóÉó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÝöáóÉö æóÇáúÍöÕúäö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöÇÆóÉð ÝóÃóÞóáøó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/204)
æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÇáúÍöÕúäõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌóÇÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÞóÇáó áößóÇÝöÑò: ÞöÝú¡ Ãóæú ÃóáúÞö ÓöáóÇÍóß. ÝóÞóÏú Ãóãøóäóåõ) . æóßóÐóÇ Þóæúáõåõ " Þõãú " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÃóãóÇäðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó Èöåö Ðóáößó. Ýóåõæó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ßöäóÇíóÉñ. áóßöäú Åäú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏóåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÃóãóÇäðÇ: ÑõÏøó Åáóì ãóÃúãóäöåö æõÌõæÈðÇ. æóáóãú íóÌõÒú ÞóÊúáõåõ. æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃõÔöíÑó Åáóíúåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóãóÇäö¡ ÝóÙóäøóåõ. ÃóãóÇäðÇ: Ýóåõæó ÃóãóÇäñ. æóßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò íóÑóì ÇáúÚöáúÌõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÇäñ: Ýóåõæó ÃóãóÇäñ. æóÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ áöíóÞúÊõáóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÊõáõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÝóÞóÏú Ãóãøóäóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏóåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåõ ÇáúÚöáúÌõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÕöÏúåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ. æóáóÇ ÕóÏóÑó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöãõÔúÑößò¡ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì Ãóíú ÇáúãõÔúÑößõ Ãóäøóåõ Ãóãøóäóåõ ÝóÃóäúßóÑó) íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ (ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõåõ) íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: ÞõÏøöãó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÚóäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ Þóæúáõ ãóäú íóÏõáøõ ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì ÕöÏúÞöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÏúáò " Åäøöí ÃóãøóäúÊå " Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(4/205)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ßóÅöÎúÈóÇÑöåöãóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóãøóäóÇåõ ßóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚóÉö Úóáóì ØöÝúáöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃõÚúØöíó ÃóãóÇäðÇ áöíóÝúÊóÍó ÍöÕúäðÇ ÝóÝóÊóÍóåõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÈóåó ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ýöíåöãú: ÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõãú) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. æó (ÍóÑõãó ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞõåõãú) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö åóÇäöÆò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóÎúÑõÌõ æóÇÍöÏñ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÑóÞøõ ÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ: áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÍöÕúäò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÈóåó ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäö áöáÑøóÓõæáö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúãóäö. æóíõÞöíãõæäó ãõÏøóÉó ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöÒúíóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/206)
[æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÒöíÏó ãõÏøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó. æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÅÞóÇãóÊöåöãú Ýöí ÏóÇÑöäóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏøóÉó ÈöáóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉò: æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì] æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÚöäúÏöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÓóäóÉð ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÌöÒúíóÉò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõåõ áöáúãõÓúÊóÃúãóäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÏóÎóáó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóãóÇäò¡ æóÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáñ Ãóæú ÊóÇÌöÑñ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãóÊóÇÚñ íóÈöíÚõåõ: ÞõÈöáó ãöäúåõ) æóåóÐóÇ ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÃóäú ÊõÕóÏøöÞõåõ ÚóÇÏóÉñ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: Åäú áóãú íõÚúÑóÝú ÈöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò æóáóãú íõÔúÈöåúåõãú¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÂáóÉõ ÍóÑúÈò: áóãú íõÞúÈóáú ãöäúåõ¡ æóíõÍúÈóÓõ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó ÃóãúÑõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóíóÚúãóáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÆöäö. æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú áóãú ÊõÕóÏøöÞúåõ ÚóÇÏóÉñ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÁó ãõÓúÊóÃúãóäðÇ. Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÃóÓöíÑö¡ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöíåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÈöÃóãóÇäò ÈöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÑöÓóÇáóÉò¡ áóãú íóÎõäúåõãú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò. æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú Öóáøó ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ Ãóæú ÍóãóáóÊúåõ ÇáÑøöíÍõ Ýöí ãóÑúßóÈò ÅáóíúäóÇ. Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ íóßõæäõ ÝóíúÆðÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.(4/207)
æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: Åäú ÏóÎóáó ÞóÑúíóÉð ÝóÃóÎóÐõæåõ: Ýóåõæó áöÃóåúáöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ: áóæú ÔóÑóÏóÊú ÅáóíúäóÇ ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ãöäúåõãú Ãóæú ÝóÑóÓñ¡ Ãóæú äóÏøó ÈóÚöíÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈóÞó ÑóÞöíÞñ æóäóÍúæõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú ÅáóíúäóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáÑøóÓõæáö æóáöáÊøóÇÌöÑö ÎóÇÕøóÉð. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: ÏõÎõæáõåõ áöÓöÝóÇÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú áöÓóãóÇÚö ÞõÑúÂäò: ÃóãóÇäñ ÈöáóÇ ÚóÞúÏò¡ áóÇ áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò. Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚóÇÏóÉò. äóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ Ýöí ÛõÒóÇÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö æóÌóÏõæÇ ÊõÌøóÇÑðÇ íóÞúÕöÏõæäó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö áóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖú áóåõãú
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÏóÚó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúãóäõ ãóÇáóåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞúÑóÖóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÈóÞöíó ÇáúÃóãóÇäõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö. æóíóÈúÚóËõ Èöåö Åáóíúåö Åäú ØóáóÈóåõ) æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÃóæúÏóÚóåõ áöÐöãøöíøò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞúÑóÖóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: íõäúÞóÖõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö. æóíóÕöíÑõ ÝóíúÆðÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÞóæúáõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø " Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö " ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓóáøóãò. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íõÚúØóÇåõ Åäú ØóáóÈóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚóËó Èöåö Åáóì æóÑóËóÊöåö. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóÇÑöËñ Ýóåõæó ÝóíúÁñ. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ãóÇáö ãóäú äóÞóÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÇõÓúÊõÑöÞøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÃúãóäðÇ Ãóæú ÐöãøöíøðÇ æóáóÍöÞó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. æóãóÇáõåõ ÚöäúÏó ãõÓúáöãò æõÞöÝó ãóÇáõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(4/208)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöíÑõ ãóÇáõåõ ÝóíúÆðÇ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇÓúÊöÑúÞóÇÞöåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ÚóÊóÞó ÑõÏøó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÑóÞöíÞðÇ Ýóåõæó ÝóíúÁñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú åõæó áöæóÇÑöËöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓóÑó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÝóÇØúáõÞõæåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãõÏøóÉð) . æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÔóÑóØõæÇ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãõØúáóÞðÇ. (áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ áóåõãú)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØõæÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑóØõæÇ ßóæúäóåõ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó¡ æóíóÓúÑöÞó¡ æóíóåúÑóÈó) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íõÄóãøöäõæäóåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð áóÇ íõÄóãøöäõæäóåõ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú(4/209)
íõÄóãøöäõæåõ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó¡ æóíóÓúÑöÞó¡ æóíóåúÑóÈó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÅöäú Ãóãøóäõæåõ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúåóÑóÈõ áóÇ ÛóíúÑó. æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáúÞóÊúáõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉõ. Ýóáóæú ÓóÑóÞó ÑóÏøó ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØõæÇ ßóæúäóåõ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ ÝóßóÐóáößó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Åáóíúåöãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÐúßõÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóØúáóÞõæåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó Åáóíúåöãú ãóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ ÚóÇÏó Åáóíúåöãú: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ áóåõãú. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóíúåöãú) ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð áóãú ÊóÑúÌöÚú Åáóíúåöãú ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áöÎóæúÝö ÞóÊúáöåóÇ. æóÃóáúÍóÞó Ýöí äóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÝöÏóÇÁö ÌóÇåöáò áöáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÝöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÇáöãö áöÔóÑóÝöåö¡ æóÍóÇÌóÊöäóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÈöÝöÊúäóÊöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ æóÔóÑóØõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇáðÇ¡ æóÑóÖöíó ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ áóåõãú. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö(4/210)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö]
ö ãóÚúäóì " ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö " Ãóäú íóÚúÞöÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈõåõ¡ ÚóÞúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö ãõÏøóÉð. æóíõÓóãøóì ãõåóÇÏóäóÉð¡ æóãõæóÇÏóÚóÉð¡ æóãõÚóÇåóÏóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö æóÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: áöÂÍóÇÏö ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö ãóÚó Ãóåúáö ÞóÑúíóÉò. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãöäú ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÒó ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ Ðóáößó æóäóÍúæõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõæøóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÙúåóÇÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö ãóÚó ÞõæøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÇÓúÊöÙúåóÇÑöåöãú ãõÏøóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉ ÃóÔúåõÑò. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö Ïõæäó ÚóÇãò. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöãóÇáò ãóäøðÇ áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: íóÌõæÒõ áöÖóÚúÝöäóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ: áöÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöãóÇáò ãóäøðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú áöÊóÑúßö ÊóÚúÐöíÈö ÃóÓöíÑò ãõÓúáöãò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÓöíÑò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÎóæúÝðÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãõÊóÚóíøöäñ. æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ Ãóæú ÓóÇÞöØñ.(4/211)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóãóÊóì ÑóÃóì ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó Ýöí ÚóÞúÏö ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö¡ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÚóÞúÏõåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð ãóÚúáõæãóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇáóÊú) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: íóÌõæÒõ ãõÏøóÉð ãóÚúáõæãóÉð. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÍõæÒõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóßõæäõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ áóÇÒöãðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóíóßõæäõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÚóÔúÑò ÈóØóáó Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö) íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö (æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö æóÌúåóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ÝóßóÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ: áóæú åóÇÏóäóåõãú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú åóÇÏóäóåõãú ãõØúáóÞðÇ áóãú íóÕöÍøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(4/212)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉð. æóíõÚúãóáõ ÈöÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóãóÑó ÈöäóÈúÐö ÇáúÚõåõæÏö ÇáúãõØúáóÞóÉö æóÅöÊúãóÇãö ÇáúãõÄóÞøóÊóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÞóÇáó " åóÇÏóäúÊõßõãú ãóÇ ÔöÆúäóÇ æóÔóÇÁó ÝõáóÇäñ " áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóáóæú ÞóÇáó " äõÞöÑøõßõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøóßõãú Çááøóåõ " áóãú íóÕöÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÕöÍøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ãóÇ ÔöÆúäóÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÔóÑúØðÇ ÝóÇÓöÏðÇ ßóäóÞúÖöåóÇ ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Åáóíúåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏóÇÞöåöäøó¡ Ãóæú ÓöáóÇÍöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÅÏúÎóÇáöåöãú ÇáúÍóÑóãó: ÈóØóáó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ) ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Ýöí ÇáúãõåóÇÏóäóÉö äóÞúÖóåóÇ ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Åáóíúåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÓöáóÇÍöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÅÏúÎóÇáöåõãú ÇáúÍóÑóãó: ÈóØóáó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÔóÑóØó ÑóÏøó ÕóÈöíøò Åáóíúåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ãõãóíøöÒò. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáØøöÝúáö Ïõæäó ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö. æóÞöíáó: æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó ÑóÏøó ãõåõæÑöåöäøó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÇáÔøóÑúØö¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÔóÑúØñ ÝóÇÓöÏñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó äóÞúÖóåóÇ ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ßóÐóÇ Ãóæú ßóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÏøó ãóåúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: ÈóØóáó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÈöÑóÏøö ãóåúÑö ãóäú ÔóÑóØó ÑóÏøóåóÇ ãõÓúáöãóÉð. æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ðóáößó. ßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú. ÐößúÑóåõ Ýöí [ÂÎöÑö] ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóäúæóÉö æóÇáÕøõáúÍö.(4/213)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ: ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó äóÞúÖóåóÇ ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó. ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÏóÎóáó äóÇÓñ ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò ÈóÇØöáò ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãõÚúÊóÞöÏöíäó ÇáúÃóãóÇäó ßóÇäõæÇ Âãöäöíäó. æóíõÑóÏøõæäó Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞöÑøõæäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÑóÏøó ãóäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÌóÇÒó) ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÌóÇÒó Ðóáößó áöÍóÇÌóÉò.
(æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõãú ÃóÎúÐóåõ æóáóÇ íõÌúÈöÑõåõ. æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑóåõ ÓöÑøðÇ ÈöÞöÊóÇáöåöãú æóÇáúÝöÑóÇÑö ãöäúåõãú) æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íóÚúÑöÖõ áóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚó Åáóíúåöãú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú åóÑóÈó ãöäúåõãú ÚóÈúÏñ áöíõÓúáöãó¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãó: áóãú íõÑóÏøó Åáóíúåöãú. æóåõæó ÍõÑøñ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: Åäú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÐöáøõ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÓóíøöÏõåõ Ýöí ØóáóÈöåö. Ýóáóåõ ÞöíãóÊõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóíúÁö. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóãóÉõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÖúãóäõ ãóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝõæåõ áöãõÓúáöãò. æóáóÇ íõÍóÏøõæäó áöÍóÞøö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. æóÅöäú ÞóÊóáó ãõÓúáöãðÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÞóæóÏõ. æóÅöäú ÞóÐóÝóåõ ÍõÏøó. æóÅöäú ÓóÑóÞó ãóÇáóåõ: ÞõØöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.(4/214)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõØöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö [æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍöãóÇíóÉõ ãóäú åóÇÏóäóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÍöãóÇíóÊõåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓóÈóÇåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ ÂÎóÑõæäó: áóãú íóÌõÒú áóäóÇ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÛóíúÑöåö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ãóäúÕõæÕóÉð: íóÌõæÒõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõãú ãöäú ÓóÇÈöíåöãú. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÔöÑóÇÁö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúãõåóÇÏöäöíäó ãöäúåõãú æóÃóåúáöíåöãú. ßóÍóÑúÈöíøò ÈóÇÚó Ãóåúáóåõ æóÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõãú ßóÐöãøöíøò ÈóÇÚóåõãú. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÃóåúáö æóÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö. æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäú ÞóåóÑó ÍóÑúÈöíøñ æóáóÏóåõ Ãóæú æóÑóÍöãóåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóÈóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò æóßóÇÝöÑò. ÝóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. äóÞúáõ ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÈöÃóãóÇäò áóãú íóÔúÊóÑö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöÊóæóÕøõáöåö ÈöÚöæóÖò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ßóÏõÎõæáöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóãóÇäò ÝöÑóÇÑðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÊúÞö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ÈöÇáÑøóÍöãö¡ åóáú íóÍúÕõáõ Ãóãú áóÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/215)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ æóáóÏö ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ãöäúåõ. ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÚóÊóÞó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãöáúßö ÝóáóÇ. æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÞóåóÑó ÃóÈóÇåõ æóÃõãøóåõ æóãóáóßóåõãóÇ æóÈóÇÚóåõãóÇ. æóÅöäú ÞóåóÑó ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ¡ æóãóáóßóåóÇ¡ æóÈóÇÚóåóÇ: ÕóÍøó áöÈóÞóÇÁö ãöáúßöåö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóäóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÈóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖò æóÈóÇÚõæåõãú¡ ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó äóÞúÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏö ãöäúåõãú: äóÈóÐó Åáóíúåöãú ÚóåúÏóåõãú) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíóÌöÈõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõãú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÛóÇÑóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÎöíÝó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉõ áóãú íõäúÞóÖú ÚóåúÏõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Åäú ÕóÏóÑó ãöäú ÇáúãõåóÇÏöäöíäó ÎöíóÇäóÉñ. ÝóÅöäú ÚóáöãõæÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÎöíóÇäóÉñ ÇÛúÊóÇáóåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö Ýöí ÛóÒúæóÉò ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Åäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÑóÈõæÇ Ýöí ÐöãøóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÚóåúÏöåö. ÕóÇÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÍóÑúÈò äóÇÈöÐöíäó áöÚóåúÏöåö. Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÈóíøöÊóåõãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚúáöãõåõãú ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõäúßöÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö ÈöäóÞúÖö ÚóåúÏö ÑöÌóÇáöåöãú¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áóåõãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóÞóÖó ÇáúåõÏúäóÉó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó ÈöÞóæúáò Ãóæú ÝöÚúáò ÙóÇåöÑò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚúáóãõæÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÞöÖõ ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó ãöäúåõãú Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÅöäú ÓóßóÊõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÞöÖõ æóáóãú íõäúßöÑõæåõ¡ æóáóãú íõßóÇÊöÈõæÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó: ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ÚóåúÏõ Çáúßõáøö. æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí äóÞúÖö ÇáúÚóåúÏö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÊúáõ ÑóåóÇÆöäöåöãú ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÑóåóÇÆöäóäóÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(4/216)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãóÊóì ãóÇÊó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú ÚõÒöáó¡ áóÒöãó ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ ÈöÚóÞúÏöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏöåö. ÝóáóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÌóæøóÒó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ äóÞúÖó ãóÇ ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ äóÍúæõ ÕõáúÍö Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó. áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÒúãöäóÉö.
[ÈóÇÈ ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåõÏúäóÉö: Ãóäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ÞóæúáóÇäö ÂÎóÑóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÌöÈõ ÚóÞúÏõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÇáÔøõÑõæØõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÛóÇÆöáóÉð ãöäúåõãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. æóåõãú ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóãóäú æóÇÝóÞóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÏóíøõäö ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö¡ ßóÇáÓøóÇãöÑóÉö æóÇáúÝóÑóäúÌö¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ÔõÈúåóÉõ ßöÊóÇÈò. æóåõãú ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ) áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÅáøóÇ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑóåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõåóÇ áöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÚóÈóÏóÉó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ËóæóÇÈò. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌúåðÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÏóÇäó ÈöÕõÍõÝö ÔöíËò æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇáÒøóÈõæÑö¡ ÊóÍöáøõ äöÓóÇÄõåõãú¡ æóíõÞóÑøõæäó ÈöÌöÒúíóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäúåõãú æóáóæú áóãú ÊóÍöáøó äöÓóÇÄõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖöíøö ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäú Çáúßõáøö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈóÚúÏó äõÒõæáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ Èóáú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ.(4/217)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊöÕóÇãö ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö: ãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ Ãóæú Óóæøóì Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÌõæÓö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÝóÞóÏú ÎóÇáóÝó ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõ ÝóíõäúÙóÑõ Ýöíåö. ÝóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÓóÈó Åáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóíúäö Ýóåõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõ Åäú æóÇÝóÞó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú æóßöÊóÇÈöåöãú Ýóåõæó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó ßóÚóÇÈöÏö æóËóäò. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõÞúÊóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Åäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝóáóßõ Íóíøñ äóÇØöÞñ æóÇáúßóæóÇßöÈõ ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉõ ÂáöåóÉñ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõãú Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÊóÏóíøóäó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö¡ ãöËúáó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑóÉö æóÇáúÝóÑóäúÌö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: åõãú ÌöäúÓñ ãöäú ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøóåõãú íõæóÇÝöÞõæäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÝóÍõßúãõåõãú Íõßúãõåõãú. áóßöäú íõÎóÇáöÝõæäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãöäúåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóåõãú íõÓúÈöÊõæäó. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÊõæÇ Ýóåõãú ãöäú ÇáúíóåõæÏö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ãóäú ÐóåóÈó ãóÐúåóÈó ÚõãóÑó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åõãú íõÓúÈöÊõæäó. ÌóÚóáóåõãú ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Ýöí ÐóÈöíÍóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ãóÃúÎóÐõåõãóÇ: åóáú åõãú ãöäú ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóãú áóÇ¿(4/218)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÕöÝóÉõ ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúáóÇãö " Ãóæú ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ " ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõßõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó " Ãóæú äóÍúæõåõãóÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöíåö ÐößúÑõ ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúáóÇãö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÊóåóæøóÏó Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÈóÚúËö äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ Ãóæú æõáöÏó Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúäö áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÅÐóÇ ÊóåóæøóÏó Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÈóÚúËö äóÈöíøöäóÇ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúáöãò ÃõÞöÑøó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ [ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóáóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ] ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíúÝõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ ãóäú ÕóÇÑó ßöÊóÇÈöíøðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÚóåúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú Ìóåöáó æóÞúÊóåõ áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÌöÒúíóÊõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóåóæøóÏó Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÈóÚúËö äóÈöíøöäóÇ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó Ãóæú ÊóåóæøóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈóÚúËóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö: áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÈöáóÊú.(4/219)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ åõæó æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÊóãóÌøóÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈóÚúËóÉö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ: Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÊóäóÕøóÑó Ãóæú ÊóåóæøóÏó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÊóåóæøóÏó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó íóåõæÏöíøñ áóãú íõÞöÑøó ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ æõáöÏó Èóíúäó ÃóÈóæóíúäö áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ) íóÚúäöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ïöíäó ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÞóÈõæáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäúåõ æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ¡ æóÊõÚúÞóÏõ áóåõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãöäú äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ¡ áöáúÂíóÉö. æóßóÍóÑúÈöíøò ãöäúåõãú áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Ýöí ÇáÕøõáúÍö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÐóáóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÎöáóÇÝõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõãú æóáóæú ÈóÐóáõæåóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÐóáõæåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóíúÓó áöáúÅöãóÇãö äóÞúÖõ ÚóåúÏöåöãú æóÊóÌúÏöíÏõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. áöÃóäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãõÄóÈøóÏñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ãóÚóåõãú åóßóÐóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(4/220)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÌóæóÇÒó Ðóáößó. áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÒúãöäóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -. æóÌóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö æóÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö. æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ðóáößó ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåöãú æóÕöÈúíóÇäöåöãú æóãóÌóÇäöíäöåöãú) æóßóÐóÇ ÒöãóÇäöåöãú æóãóßóÇÝöíÝöåöãú¡ æóÔõíõæÎöåöãú æóäóÍúæöåöãú. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÝóÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ãöäúåõ ÌöÒúíóÉñ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö: ÝóãóÕúÑöÝõåõ ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Åäú Þöíáó: ÅäøóåóÇ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÕúÑöÝö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåöãú ßóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóäóÍúæöåöãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÝóÞöíÑò æóáóÇ ãöãøóäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõ Òóßóæöíøò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÕúÑöÝõåõ ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöíøò ÛóíúÑöåöãú) ßóãóäú ÊóäóÕøóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ÊóäõæÎó æóÈóåúÑóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ÊóåóæøóÏó ãöäú ßöäóÇäóÉó æóÍöãúíóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÊóãóÌøóÓó ãöäú Êóãöíãò æóäóÍúæöåöãú(4/221)
æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
(æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú äóÕóÇÑóì ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóíóåõæÏöåöãú) . ßóÈóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóÃóÈóÇåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãõÖóÚøóÝóÉð¡ æóáóåõ ÔóæúßóÉñ íóÎúÔóì ÇáÖøóÑóÑó ãöäúåóÇ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ãõÕóÇáóÍóÊõåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÕõæáöÍó Úóáóíúåö Èóäõæ ÊóÛúáöÈó. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö íõÍúãóáõ ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ. æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑóØó ãóÚó Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÒúíóÏó. æóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóáóÇ ãõÔúÊóÑóØó Ýöí Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ãõÕóÇáóÍóÉõ ãöËúáöåö ãöãøóäú íõÎúÔóì ÖóÑóÑõåõ ÈöÔóæúßóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈóì ÏóÝúÚóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãõÖóÚøóÝóÉð. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóì ÕóÈöíøò¡ æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ãóÌúäõæäò¡ æóáóÇ Òóãöäò¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúãóì) æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóì ÔóíúÎò ÝóÇäò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöíåöãú. æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö. æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóì ÑóÇåöÈò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúÞóì. ÈöíóÏöåö ãóÇáñ ÅáøóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊúåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.(4/222)
ÞóÇáó: æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ áóäóÇ ßóÇáÑøöÒúÞö ÇáøóÐöí áöáÏøõíõæÑö æóÇáúãóÒóÇÑöÚö ÅÌúãóÇáðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóãóäú áóåõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉñ Ãóæú ÒöÑóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ãõÎóÇáöØñ áóåõãú Ãóæú ãõÚóÇæöäõåõãú Úóáóì Ïöíäöåöãú. ßóãóäú íóÏúÚõæ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÑóÇåöÈò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõåõãú ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ÇáúæóÙöíÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö áöÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ ãõÔúÊóÞøóÉñ ãöäú " ÌóÒóÇåõ " ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÞóÖóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: ãõÔúÊóÞøñ ãöäú ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö¡ ÅãøóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁð Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú áöÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌóÒóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóãóÇäöäóÇ áóåõãú áöÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÑöÝúÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚõÞõæÈóÉñ Ãóæú ÃõÌúÑóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏò) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áößóÇÝöÑò. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò ÚóáöãúäóÇåõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áöãõÓúáöãò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ
æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: ÊóáúÒóãõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏöåö.(4/223)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏò Ðöãøöíøò ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ Ãóæú ßóÇÝöÑñ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ] .
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ áöãóÇ íõÓúÊóÞúÈóáõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊöÞõåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ Ãóæú ßóÇÝöÑðÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöãøóäú ÕóÇÑó ÃóåúáðÇ áóåóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ æóæóåóäóåóÇ
æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÚúÊöÞõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ÚóÈúÏñ ÝóíõÚúØóì Íõßúãóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÝóÞöíÑò íóÚúÌöÒõ ÚóäúåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. æóíõØóÇáóÈõ ÈöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóãöáðÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/224)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåöíó ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ÏóáöíáðÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ. æóåöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÝóÞöíÑò ÚóÇÌöÒò áóÇ ÍöÑúÝóÉó áóåõ¡ Ãóæú áóåõ ÍöÑúÝóÉñ áóÇ ÊóßúÝöíåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó: æóÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó ÇáúãõÍúÊóÑöÝó ÇáúÍöÑúÝóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåö ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ÈóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ áöáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö ÝóÞóØú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ãóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ¡ æóáöáúãóÇÖöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÈóáóÛó Ãóæú ÃóÝóÇÞó Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÊóÞó. æóÞõáúäóÇ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ (Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: åõæó ãõÎóíøóÑñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íõÑóÏøó Åáóì ãóÃúãóäöåö¡ ÝóíõÌóÇÈõ Åáóì ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÇÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó)(4/225)
íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Ãóæú ÃóÝóÇÞó¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóæúáö. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÊóÞó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóì ÚóÊöíÞò ãõÓúáöãò. æóÚóäúåõ æóÚóÊöíÞò Ðöãøöíøò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÇäó íõÌóäøõ Ëõãøó íõÝöíÞõ: áõÝøöÞóÊú ÅÝóÇÞóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÍóæúáðÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÚóÓøóÑú ÖóÈúØõåõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóäúÖóÈöØõ ÃóãúÑõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÌóäøõ æóíõÝöíÞõ: áóÇ íóÎúáõæ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò.
ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÖúÈõæØò¡ ãöËúáó ãóäú íõÝöíÞõ ÓóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ãöäú íóæúãò. ÝóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÍóÇáõåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÛúáóÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÖúÈõæØðÇ ãöËúáó ãóäú íõÌóäøõ íóæúãðÇ¡ æóíõÝöíÞõ íóæúãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÖúÈõæØñ. ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú ÍóÇáöåö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊõáóÝøóÞõ ÅÝóÇÞóÊõåõ. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: Ýöí ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊõáóÝøóÞõ ÃóíøóÇãõåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÍóæúáðÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßõáøö Íóæúáò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÝóÇÞó ãöäúåõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõÌóäøõ ËõáõËó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóíõÝöíÞõ ËõáõËóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóÊú ÅÝóÇÞóÊõåõ æóÌõäõæäõåõ¡ ãöËúáó ãóäú íõÌóäøõ íóæúãðÇ¡ æóíõÝöíÞõ íóæúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÌóäøõ äöÕúÝó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóíõÝöíÞõ äöÕúÝóåõ ÚóÇÏóÉð: áõÝøöÞóÊú ÅÝóÇÞóÊõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ.
ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íõÌóäøó äöÕúÝó Íóæúáò¡ Ëõãøó íõÝöíÞõ ÅÝóÇÞóÉð ãõÓúÊóãöÑøóÉð¡ Ãóæú íõÝöíÞõ äöÕúÝóåõ(4/226)
Ëõãøó íõÌóäøõ ÌõäõæäðÇ ãõÓúÊóãöÑøðÇ. ÝóáóÇ ÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí. æóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÝóÇÞó ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÞúÓóãõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóíõÌúÚóáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóäöíøö ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÊóæóÓøöØö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ. æóÚóáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ) æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ãóÑúÌöÚó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö Åáóì ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó æóíõäúÞöÕó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑóÇåõ. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÚó Úóáóíúåö. æóÊóÝúÑöíÚõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó ãõÞóÏøóÑóÉñ ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑò áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ãöäúåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö. æóåõæó ÊóÞúÏöíÑõ ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó Úóäú ßõáøò ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÍóÞøö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÝöíåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÛóäöíøõ ãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÚóÏøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÛóäöíøðÇ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ãóäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÞöíáó: ãóäú ãóáóßó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ãóäú ãóáóßó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ. æóåöíó ãöÇÆóÉõ ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò. æóãóäú ãóáóßó ÏõæäóåóÇ Åáóì ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóãõÊóæóÓøöØñ. æóãóäú ãóáóßó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝò ÝóãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ ÝóÝóÞöíÑñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóæóÓøöØõ: Ýóåõæó ÇáúãõÊóæóÓøöØõ ÚõÑúÝðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.(4/227)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÊóì ÈóÐóáõæÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÒöãó ÞóÈõæáõåõ. æóÍóÑõãó ÞöÊóÇáõåõãú) æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÏóÝúÚõ ãóäú ÞóÕóÏóåõãú ÈöÃóÐðì. æóáóÇ ãóØúãóÚó ÈöÇáÐøóÈøö Úóãøóäú ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõæäó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÛóíúÑö ãõÊøóÕöáò ÈöÈóáóÏöäóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÐóÈøõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Úóäúåõãú¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåö. ÇäúÊóåóì
æóáóæú ÔóÑóØúäóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ äóÐõÈøó Úóäúåõãú: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÚóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍöÝúÙõåõãú æóÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÃóÐóÇåõãú ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. Èóáú ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóãóäóÚó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æõÌõæÈóåóÇ ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: íóÓúÞõØõ. æóäóÕóÑóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóæúáö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÞöÓúØöåö.(4/228)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóÑóÃó ãóÇäöÚñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ßóÇáúÌõäõæäö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóíõãúÊóåóäõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ. æóíõØóÇáõ ÞöíóÇãõåõãú. æóÊõÌóÑøõ ÃóíúÏöíåöãú) . ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: æóíõÕúÝóÚõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõãú ÅÑúÓóÇáõåóÇ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ áöÒóæóÇáö ÇáÕøóÛóÇÑö Úóäúåõãú. ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíõãúÊóåóäõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ " ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÞøñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¿ Þöíáó: Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ æóíóÊóÝóÑøóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÏóãõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÊøóæúßöíáö Åäú Þöíáó åõæó ãõÓúÊóÍóÞøñ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ. æóßóÐóÇ ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÖóãóÇäö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁóÉó ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÖøóÇãöäö. ÝóÊóÝõæÊõ ÇáúÅöåóÇäóÉõ. æóÅöäú Þöíáó " åõæó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ " ÇäúÚóßóÓóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåóáú áöáúãõÓúáöãö Ãóäú íóÊóæóßøóáó áöÐöãøöíøò Ýöí ÃóÏóÇÁö ÌöÒúíóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú Ãóäú íóÖúãóäóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäú íõÍöíáó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöåóÇ¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö: íõÚóÇíöí ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÖøóãóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÇáöÇãúÊöåóÇäó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔóÑúØõ ÊóÚúÌöíáöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóÇ äóÃúãóäõ äóÞúÖó ÇáúÃóãóÇäö¡ ÝóíóÓúÞõØõ ÍóÞøõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöæóÖö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÕöÍøõ. æóíóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ.(4/229)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÖöíóÇÝóÉó ãóäú íóãõÑøõ Èöåöãú ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóíøöäõ ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉö æóÞóÏúÑó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáúÅöÏóÇãö æóÇáúÚóáóÝö æóÚóÏóÏó ãóäú íõÖóÇÝõ) ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉó: ÝóíóÔúÊóÑöØõ ÊóÈúíöíäó Ðóáößó áóåõãú. ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóíõÈóíøöäõ áóåõãú ÇáúãóäúÒöáó æóãóÇ åõæó Úóáóì ÇáúÛöäóì æóÇáúÝóÞúÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÅØúáóÇÞõ Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÞúÓóãõ ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÌöÒúíóÊöåöãú. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö [æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚöÈóÇÑóÊõåõãú ßóÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÅØúáóÇÞõ Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÝóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉó ãõØúáóÞðÇ: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Åäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉö. ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ íóæúãñ æóáóíúáóÉñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÓöãõ ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÌöÒúíóÊöåöãú. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÑúØò) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ [æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö] æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö [æóÇáúßóÇÝöí] æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö [æóÇáäøóÙúãö] æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌöÈõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.(4/230)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóíóáúÒóãõ íóæúãñ æóáóíúáóÉñ ÈöáóÇ ÔóÑúØò. æóÞöíáó: æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóáóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÌóÚóáó ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö: ÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóåõ. áóßöäú íóÔúÊóÑöØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏúÑõåóÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ãõÞóÏøóÑóÉñ ÇáúÃóÞóáøó. æóÞöíáó áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ Êóæóáøóì ÅãóÇãñ¡ ÝóÚóÑóÝó ÞóÏúÑó ÌöÒúíóÊöåöãú æóãóÇ ÔóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú: ÃóÞóÑøóåõãú Úóáóíúåö) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞóÇãóÊú ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÈöÐóáößó. æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÙóÇåöÑðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇÚúÊõÈöÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ËõÈõæÊõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÑöÝú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì Þóæúáöåöãú) íóÚúäöí: æóáóåõ ÊóÍúáöíÝõåõãú. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏó ãóÚóåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãóÚóåõãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Åáóíúåö ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ÊóÈóíøóäó ßóÐöÈõåõãú: ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú.(4/231)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö]
ö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØóíúäö: ÈóÐúáõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÊöÒóÇãõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãöáøóÉö ãöäú ÌóÑóíóÇäö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ (íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõãú ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí ÖóãóÇäö ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúÚöÑúÖö¡ æóÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõæäó ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõ) .
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ: Åäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íõÞöãú Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÏøó Òöäðì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò. æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúÞóØúÚõ ÈöÓóÑöÞóÉö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõáúÒöãõåõãú ÇáÊøóãóíøõÒó Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí ÔõÚõæÑöåöãú¡ ÈöÍóÐúÝö ãóÞóÇÏöãö ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ ßóÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÍóáúÞõ ÔóÚúÑö ÇáÊøóÍúÐöíÝö ãöäú ÇáúÚöÐóÇÑö æóÇáäøóÒúÚóÊóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóßõäóÇåõãú. ÝóáóÇ íóßúÊóäõæÇ Èößõäóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ßóÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö) æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò æóäóÍúæõåóÇ. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóáúÞóÇÈõ¡ ßóÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÏú ßóäøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ØóÈöíÈðÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö. ÝóÅöäøó «ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó áöÃóÓúÞõÝö äóÌúÑóÇäó íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÃóÓúáöãú ÊóÓúáóãú» æóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - " íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÍóÓøóÇäó ". ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ æóÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. æóíõÍúãóáõ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóáóíúåö.(4/232)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÈõÏóÇÁóÊõåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: ÊóÌõæÒõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö: ÑóÃóíúÊå ÈöÎóØøö ÇáÒøóÑöíÑóÇäöíøö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú Óóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Ðöãøöíøñ: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÑõÏøó Úóáóíøó. ÓóáóÇãöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãöËúáõ ÈõÏóÇÁóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö Þóæúáõåõ áóåõãú " ßóíúÝó ÃóÕúÈóÍúÊ¿ æóßóíúÝó ÃóãúÓóíúÊ¿ æóßóíúÝó ÃóäúÊó¿ ßóíúÝó ÍóÇáõß¿ " äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóæøóÒóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. íóÞõæáõ: ÃóßúÑóãóß Çááøóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ Þóæúáõåõ " åóÏóÇß Çááøóåõ " ÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí " æóÃóØóÇáó ÈóÞóÇÁóß " æóäóÍúæõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú. Þöíáó áóåõ: æóÚóáóíúßõãú) íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÇáúæóÇæö Ýöí " æóÚóáóíúßõãú " Ãóæúáóì. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÈöÇáúæóÇæö. ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ÈóÏóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: æóÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áóåõ " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ: ÅËúÈóÇÊõ ÇáúæóÇæö. æóÈöåö ÌóÇÁóÊú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÇÊõ ÇáúÃóËúÈóÇÊõ " ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞöíáó ÇáúÃóæúáóì: Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " Úóáóíúßõãú " ÈöáóÇ æóÇæò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/233)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÓóáøóãõæÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãò: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãú. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÑõÏøõ ÊóÍöíøóÊóåõ. æóÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõ " ÃóåúáðÇ æóÓóåúáðÇ " æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãõÕóÇÝóÍóÊóåõãú. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ÚóØóÓó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú íóÞõæáõ áóåõ " íóåúÏöíßõãú Çááøóåõ " ÞóÇáó: ÅíÔó íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ¿ ßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÈøóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈõÏóÇÁóÊõåõ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇóáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõßúÑóåõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ. æóÅöäú ÔóãøóÊóåõ ßóÇÝöÑñ ÃóÌóÇÈóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÊóåúäöÆóÊöåöãú æóÊóÚúÒöíóÊöåöãú æóÚöíóÇÏóÊöåöãú: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. ÝóíõßúÑóåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö. ÝóíõÈóÇÍõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò ÑóÇÌöÍóÉò¡ ßóÑóÌóÇÁö ÅÓúáóÇãöåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøö. æóÃóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: íõÚóÇÏõ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÖõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ.(4/234)
ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞóÏú «ÚóÇÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÕóÈöíøðÇ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ ßóÇäó íóÎúÏõãõåõ. æóÚóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÝóÃóÓúáóãó» . äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: ÝóäóÚóãú. æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÚóÒøöíåö ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÊöåöãú Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ æóíóÏúÚõæ ÈöÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúæóáóÏö. ÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ ßóËúÑóÉó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. æóÞóÏú ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö æóäóÍúæöåö áößõáøö ÃóÍóÏò. áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÝõÑöÛó ãöäúåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. æóíóÓúÊóÚúãöáõåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ åõäóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÊóÚúáöíóÉö ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) . Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ãõáóÇÕöÞðÇ Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÑóÖöíó ÇáúÌóÇÑõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóæú áóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÞøñ áöáøóåö. ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: íóÏõæãõ ÈöÏóæóÇãö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö¡ æóáóæú ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÑöÖóÇåõ: ÓóÞóØó ÍóÞøõ ãóäú íóÍúÏõËõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó ÞöÓúãóÉó ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÞöÓúãóÉõ ãóäóÇÝöÚó áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ¡ áöÓõÞõæØö ÍóÞøö ãóäú íóÍúÏõËõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ áöãõÓúáöãò æóÐöãøöíøò¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÊöãøõ ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇÌúÊöäóÇÈöåö ÝóãõÍóÑøóãñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÎóÇáóÝõæÇ æóÝóÚóáõæÇ æóÌóÈó åóÏúãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ãõÓóÇæóÇÊöåöãú æóÌúåóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö(4/235)
æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõãúäóÚõæäó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóáóÇ íõÚúáõæäó Úóáóì ÌóÇÑò ãõÓúáöãò. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõãúäóÚõæäó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóáóßõæÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ ÚóÇáöíóÉð ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò áóãú íóÌöÈú äóÞúÖõåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ äóÞúÖõåóÇ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóáóæú ÇäúåóÏóãóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑõ¡ Ãóæú åõÏöãóÊú: áóãú ÊõÚóÏú ÚóÇáöíóÉð. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ áóæú Èóäóì ãõÓúáöãñ ÏóÇÑðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÏõæÑöåöãú Ïõæäó ÈõäúíóÇäöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÅÍúÏóÇËö ÇáúßóäóÇÆöÓö æóÇáúÈöíóÚö) . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóØõæåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÕõáúÍðÇ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóäóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Ýöí áõÒõæãö åóÏúãö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóäúæóÉö æóÞúÊó ÝóÊúÍöåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö. æóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: Åäú áóãú íõÞöÑøó Èöåö ÃõÎöÐó ÈöÌöÒúíóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóáúÒóãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÈóÞóÇÄõåõ áóíúÓó ÊóãúáöíßðÇ. ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõåõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.(4/236)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÌóæóÇÒó åóÏúãöåóÇ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÚóáóíúäóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú åóÏúãöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú Ñóãøö ÔóÚóËöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÇáó: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: ßóãóäúÚö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÈöäóÇÁö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊõåúÏöãó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßõáøóåóÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: æóíõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúåóÏóãóÊú. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ.: íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóíóÈúäõæäó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊõåúÏöãó¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó¡ åóáú åöíó ÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉñ Ãóæú ÅäúÔóÇÁñ¿ .(4/237)
æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÈöäóÇÄõåóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÈöíÚóÉò ãõÓúÊóåúÏóãóÉò ÈöÈóáóÏò ÝóÊóÍúäóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóáóæú ÝõÊöÍó ÈóáóÏñ ÚóäúæóÉð. æóÝöíåö ßóäöíÓóÉñ ãõäúåóÏöãóÉñ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÈöäóÇÄõåóÇ¿ Ýöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäúåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÈöäóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóåúÏõæãö ÙõáúãðÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóåúÏõæãö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÚóÇÏõ ÇáúãóåúÏõæãõ ÙõáúãðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö æóÖóÑúÈö ÇáäøóÇÞõæÓö æóÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈößöÊóÇÈöåöãú) . íóÚúäöí: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÚöíÏò æóÕóáöíÈò¡ æóÑóÝúÚö ÕóæúÊò Úóáóì ãóíøöÊò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøö. æóäóÞóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøðÇ Úóáóì ÊóßúáöíÝöåöãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ íõãúäóÚõæäó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÊóßúáöíÝöåöãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ Èöåö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóäúÚó ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö Ðóáößó ÝóÞóØú. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöíãóäú ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÍúÏóåõ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú ". ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÃóÙúåóÑõæÇ ÈóíúÚó ãóÃúßõæáò Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõäöÚõæÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãõæÇ ÇáÑøóãúíó. æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÓõæÞöäóÇ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ Íöáøóåõ.(4/238)
æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúÎóãúÑö æóÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÙúåóÑõæåõãóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝúäóÇåõãóÇ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÔöÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóßöÊóÇÈõ ÍóÏöíËò. æóÝöíåö ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇãúÊöåóÇäõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøóÇäö. ÃóæúãóÃó ÅáóíúåöãóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö æóÓõäóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. æóíõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑõæÇ ËóæúÈðÇ ãõØóÑøóÒðÇ ÈöÐößúÑö Çááøóåö Ãóæú ßóáóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ æóÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ. æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÚúáöíãõåõãú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÊóÚúáöíãõåõãú ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÍóÑóãö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóáóæú ÛóíúÑó ãõßóáøóÝò.
æóÞöíáó: áóåõãú ÏõÎõæáõåõ. æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö áóÇ ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö. æóÞöíáó: íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáöåö ÅáøóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö: áóíúÓó áöáúßóÇÝöÑö ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò.(4/239)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÍóÑóãö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ. åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò. æóÞöíáó: íõãúäóÚõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ßõÊõÈöåö. æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ ßóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúíóãóÇãóÉö æóÎóíúÈóÑó) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó " ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒó " åõæó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÒõ Èóíúäó ÊöåóÇãóÉó æóäóÌúÏò ßóãóßøóÉó¡ æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÇáúíóãóÇãóÉö¡ æóÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóÇáúíóäúÈõÚö¡ æóÝóÏóßó¡ æóãóÇ æóÇáóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÞõÑóÇåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: æóãöäúåõ ÊóÈõæßõ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúãõäúÍóäóì. æóåõæó ÚóÞóÈóÉõ ÇáÕøóæøóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáõæÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãú. íõÞöíãõæÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò æóÇÍöÏò ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò) .
åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÞöíãõæäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö: æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÝóÚóáóíúåö: Åäú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ïóíúäñ ÍóÇáøñ ÃóÌúÈóÑó ÛóÑöíãóåõ Úóáóì æóÝóÇÆöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó æóÝóÇÄõåõ¡ áöãóØúáò Ãóæú ÊóÛóíøõÈò. ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÌõæÒó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉõ áöíóÓúÊóæúÝöíó ÍóÞøóåõ.(4/240)
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Ãóãúßóäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁõ Èöæóßöíáò: ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ïóíúäõåõ ãõÄóÌøóáðÇ áóãú íõãóßøóäú ãöäú ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö. æóíõæóßøöáõ ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÝöíåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Çáúæóßöíáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ãóÑöÖó: áóãú íõÎúÑóÌú ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÑóÃó) . íóÚúäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÑóÃó. æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöãóäú íõãóÑøöÖõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÏõÝöäó Èöåö) . æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÔóÞøó äóÞúáõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö æóÇáúãóíøöÊö: ÌóÇÒó ÅÈúÞóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö æóÏóÝúäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Þóæúáõåõ æóåóáú áóåõãú ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¿) . íóÚúäöí: ãóÓóÇÌöÏó ÇáúÍöáøö ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò. Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóíúÓó áóåõãú ÏõÎõæáåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò ßóÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑöåö áöÈöäóÇÆöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.(4/241)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó áöÍóÇÌóÉò ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÍóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÏõÎõæáõ ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÍöáøö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ æóßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÞúÊóÖöí ÌóæóÇÒóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ áöÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáÐøößúÑö¡ áöíóÑöÞøó ÞóáúÈõåõ¡ æóíõÑúÌóì ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÔõÑöØó ÇáúãóäúÚõ Ýöí ÚóÞúÏö ÐöãøóÊöåöãú ãõäöÚõæÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÑóæóì ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ãóÓóÇÌöÏóäóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÇãöäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÎóÏóãöåöãú» . ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýóíóßõæäõ áóäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó: ÙóåóÑó ãöäú åóÐóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áößóÇÝöÑö ÏõÎõæáõ ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÍöáøö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. Ëõãøó åóáú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ßõáøö ßóÇÝöÑò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝóÞóØú¿ Ýöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÊóÇäö. æóåóÐóÇ ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ãóÚó ÅÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ. Ãóæú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÝóÞóØú¿ Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËõ ØõÑõÞò. ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/242)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ëõãøó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ íóÚúäöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÞóíøóÏóåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö. æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÌóæøóÒó Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÐúäö ãõÓúáöãò. æóãöäúåõãú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑóåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ æóåõæó ÌõäõÈñ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí [ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì [æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì] Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ åõäóÇßó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóÞúÕöÏó ÇÈúÊöÐóÇáóåóÇ ÈöÃóßúáò æóäóæúãò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö áöÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö: áóÇ íõãúäóÚõæäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: åóÐóÇ íóÍúÓõäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÈúäöíøðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú: åóáú åõãú ãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ . æóíóÃúÊöí: åóáú íóÕöÍøõ ÅÕúÏóÇÞõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøóÉö ÅÞúÑóÇÁó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÊøóÌóÑó Ðöãøöíøñ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó. ÝóÚóáóíúåö äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö. æóÅöäú ÇÊøóÌóÑó ÍóÑúÈöíøñ ÅáóíúäóÇ¡ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/243)
æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÃóßúËóÑó. æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ÇáúÎõãõÓõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÊóÇÌöÑö ÇáúãöíÑóÉö ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌö ÅáóíúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÑúÈöíøðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Ãóäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Úóäú ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÑóÂåõ ãóÕúáóÍóÉð. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò æóÊóÑóÇÖò Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøö íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ. æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóáóíúåöãú äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú. æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó: åóáú íóÎúÊóÕøõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íóÊøóÌöÑõæäó ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöäóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÊøóÌöÑõæäó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú æóËöãóÇÑöåöãú æóãóæóÇÔöíåöãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÅáóíúäóÇ ÊõÌøóÇÑðÇ ÈöÃóãóÇäò: ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ÏóÝúÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÚóÔøóÑõæÇ åõãú ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú Åáóíúåöãú Ãóãú áóÇ¿ . æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÚóáó Èöåöãú æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃõÎöÐó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõåóÇ:
æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ Åäú ãóÑøó Úóáóì ... ÚóÇÔöÑöäóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ ÚõÔúÑðÇ ÇäúÌóáóì
ÍóÊøóì æóáóæú áóãú ÐóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóÑúØðÇ ... Ãóæú áóãú íóÈöíÚõæÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãóÇ ÓóÞóØóÇ
Ãóæú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæÇ ÐóÇßó ÈöäóÇ ... åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ
ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/244)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáÐøöãøöíøó ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøó. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÐóáößó ÖöÚúÝõ ãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðöãøöíøò ÛóíúÑöåö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑóÉó ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÚõÔúÑñ¡ æóáóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÚõÔúÑò¡ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊú ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒó ÊóÇÌöÑóÉð. ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ áöãóäúÚöåóÇ ãöäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö ãóÐúåóÈõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ ßóÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔóíúÁñ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóãúäóÚõ Ïóíúäõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö äöÕúÝó ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ßóãóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ Åäú ËóÈóÊó Ðóáößó ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÌóÇÑöíóÉñ¡ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ Ãóæú ÇÈúäóÊõåõ. Ýóåóáú íõÕóÏøóÞõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÕóÏøóÞõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì [æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò] . ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÊöåö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÕóÏøóÞõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: áóÇ ÚõÔúÑó Ýöí ÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóÓõÑøöíøóÊöåö.(4/245)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÏóäóÇäöíÑó) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÐöãøöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÑúÈöíøðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÊóíúåöãóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÃõØúáöÞó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóÐõßöÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÊöÌóÇÑóÊõåõ ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ ÝóÃóßúËóÑó æóÌóÈó Ýöíåö. ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøó ãõÓóÇæò áöáÐøöãøöíøö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáó¡ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøöíøö æóÅöäú ÇÊøóÌóÑó ÍóÑúÈöíøñ ÅáóíúäóÇ¡ æóÈóáóÛóÊú ÊöÌóÇÑóÊõåõ ßóÐöãøöíøò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó áöáÐøöãøöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö áöáúÍóÑúÈöíøö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö: íõÚóÔøóÑõ áöáÐøöãøöíøö ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ æóáöáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ÈöÎóãúÓóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí äöÕúÝö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑöåö ãöäú ÇáÐøöãøöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÇãò ãóÑøóÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÃóíúÖðÇ.(4/246)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÅáóíúäóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ íõÚóÔøóÑõ Ëóãóäõ ÇáúÎóãúÑö æóÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÚóäúåõ íõÚóÔøóÑóÇäö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏõæÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÚõÔúÑõ Ëóãóäöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÚóÔøóÑõ Ëóãóäõ ÇáúÎóãúÑö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍöÝúÙõåõãú¡ æóÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÃóÐóÇåõãú¡ æóÇÓúÊöäúÞóÇÐõ ãóäú ÃõÓöÑó ãöäúåõãú) íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÍöãóÇíóÊõåõãú ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò æóÐöãøöíøò æóÍóÑúÈöíøò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö [æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊöäúÞóÇÐõ ãóäú ÃõÓöÑó ãöäúåõãú: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÈöáõÒõæãöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÝöÏóÇÄõåõãú ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÚóÇäó Èöåöãú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóÓõÈõæÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÍóÇßóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãóÚó ÈóÚúÖò¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÚúÏóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò: ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÍõßúãö Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÊóÑúßöåöãú) . åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ ÃóÚúäöí ÇáúÎöíÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚúÏóÇÁö æóÚóÏóãöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö [æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(4/247)
æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÚúÏóÇÁõ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ Èóíúäóåõãú. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Åäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÇáúãöáøóÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÎõíøöÑó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÊóÙóÇáóãõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÂÏóãöíøò: áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáúÍõßúãõ. æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÎóíøóÑñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ Ýöí ÅÑúËö ÇáúãóÌõæÓö: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóÇßóãõæÇ ÅáóíúäóÇ. æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó: Ãóäøóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÐöãøóÉò¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõãú ÍõßúãõäóÇ áóÇ ÔóÑöíÚóÊõäóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ ÇáúÎöíÑóÉõ: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚóÏøöíó. æóíóÍúßõãó ÈöØóáóÈö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞöåöãóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúãóäöíäó ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÍúÖöÑõ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. Ãóíú áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. Ãóæú áóÇ íõÍúÖöÑõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ áöÖóÑóÑöåö ÈöÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÓóÈúÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÈúÊó ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú Úóãóáò Ýöí ÅÌóÇÑóÉò. ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö [ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö] . æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÝöí ÈóÞóÇÁö ÊóÍúÑöíãö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÌúåóÇäö. æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÍóÇßóãó ÅáóíúäóÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúãóäóÇäö ÎõíøöÑó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÈóÇíóÚõæÇ ÈõíõæÚðÇ ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð¡ æóÊóÞóÇÈóÖõæÇ: áóãú íõäúÞóÖú ÝöÚúáõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÞóÇÈóÖõæÇ ÝóÓóÎóåõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Íóßóãó Èóíúäóåõãú ÍóÇßöãõåõãú Ãóæú áóÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõãú ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÞóÇÈóÖõæÇ ÈõíõæÚóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÝóÇÓöÏóÉð: íóÝúÓóÎõåóÇ(4/248)
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóáúÒóãóåõãú ÍóÇßöãõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóÇÝóÚõæÇ ÅáóíúäóÇ¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóáúÒóãóåõãú ÍóÇßöãõåõãú ÈöÇáúÞóÈúÖö: äóÝóÐó Íõßúãõåõ æóåóÐóÇ áöÇáúÊöÒóÇãöåöãú ÈöÍõßúãöåö¡ áóÇ áöáõÒõæãöåö áóåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú Íõßúãõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÛúæñ. áöÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøóÑúØö. æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ÃóáúÒóãóåõãú ÍóÇßöãõåõãú ÇáúÞóÈúÖó¡ ÇõÍúÊõãöáó äóÞúÖõåõ æóÅöãúÖóÇÄõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóãúÑö ÇáúãóÞúÈõæÖóÉö Ïõæäó ËóãóäöåóÇ: íóÏúÝóÚõåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Åáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ãóæú æóÇÑöËöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÎöäúÒöíÑò. áöÍõÑúãóÉö Úóíúäöåö. Ýóáóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúæóÇÑöËõ Ýóáóåõ ÇáËøóãóäõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ áöËõÈõæÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÅÓúáóÇãöåö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóåóæøóÏó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ¡ Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó íóåõæÏöíøñ: áóãú íõÞöÑøó¡ æóáóãú íõÞúÈóáú ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐöåö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÞöÑøõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÞöÑøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÞöÑøõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúÖóáö ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ßóíóåõæÏöíøò ÊóäóÕøóÑó Ýöí æóÌúåò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö¡ áöÊóÞóÇÈõáöåöãóÇ æóÊóÚóÇÑõÖöåöãóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.(4/249)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõÞöÑøõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóÈóì: åõÏøöÏó æóÖõÑöÈó æóÍõÈöÓó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÞúÈóáó. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " íõÞúÊóáõ " Ýóåóáú íõÓúÊóÊóÇÈõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÊóÇÈóÉõ áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö) íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì (Ãóæú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: áóãú íõÞöÑøó) ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: áóãú íõÞóÑøó Úóáóíúåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÑøõ Úóáóì Ïöíäò íõÞóÑøõ Ãóåúáõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóãóÌøóÓó. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíúÝõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ: íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÃóÍóÏõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó: ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú Ïöíäõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/250)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: áóãú íõÞöÑøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íõÞúÈóáú ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì ÞõÊöáó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú Ïöíäõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú Ïöíäõåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö Åáóì Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÃõÞöÑøó) ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈöíøö Åáóì Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÌõæÓöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãóÌõæÓöíøò. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÌõæÓöíøò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÑøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÛóíúÑõ ßöÊóÇÈöíøò æóãóÌõæÓöíøñ Åáóì ÏöíäöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈóÚúËóÉö. Ýóáóåõ ÍõßúãõåóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú áóãú íõÓúáöãú ÞõÊöáó. æóÚóäúåõ æóÅöäú ÊóãóÌøóÓó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
(æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ) ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÓúáöãú ÞõÊöáó. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÌõæÓöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì Ïöíäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÑøõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ãóæú Ïöíäõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/251)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóãóÌøóÓó ÇáúæóËóäöíøõ Ýóåóáú íõÞóÑøõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÞóÑøõ Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó áóÝúÙõåõ
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ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóåóæøóÏó¡ Ãóæú ÊóäóÕøóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÊóãóÌøóÓó ßóÇÝöÑñ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈöÚúËóÉö æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö: ÃõÞöÑøó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈöÚúËóÉö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö: Ýóåóáú åõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö¡ Ãóæú ßóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈöÚúËóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈöÚúËóÉö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈöÚúËóÉö ÝóåóÐóÇ ãóÍóáøõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö åõäóÇ. æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö. ÝóáúíõÚúáóãú Ðóáößó. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ ãöäú ÈóÐúáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÊöÒóÇãö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãöáøóÉö: ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÍúßõãó Èöåö ÍóÇßöãñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóãú ÃóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØó áöÛóíúÑöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÈóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóÛóÇÑö ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú áóÍöÞó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(4/252)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ ÈöÐóáößó. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞóÇÊóáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÏøóì Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãò ÈöÞóÊúáò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÐúÝò¡ Ãóæú ÒöäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóØúÚö ØóÑöíÞò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÌóÓøõÓò¡ Ãóæú ÅíæóÇÁö ÌóÇÓõæÓò¡ Ãóæú ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ Ãóæú ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÓõæÁò: ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÝóÊóäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÕóÇÈó ãõÓúáöãóÉð ÈöÇÓúãö äößóÇÍò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉ [æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö] æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÞóÐúÝó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. Èóáú ÚóÏøóÇ Ðóáößó ËóãóÇäöíóÉð. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑóÇåõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóÐúÝö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÔõÑöØó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóæú áóÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íõäúÊóÞóÖõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóíøóÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇáúÞóÊúáó ÈöÇáúÚóãúÏö. æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ.
æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íõÔúÊóÑóØú Úóáóíúåöãú. áóßöäú íõÞóÇãõ(4/253)
Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ ÝöíãóÇ íõæÌöÈõåõ. æóíõÞúÊóÕøõ ãöäúåõ ÝöíãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕó. æóíõÚóÒøóÑõ ÝöíãóÇ Óöæóì Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ íóäúßóÝøõ Èöåö ÃóãúËóÇáõåõ Úóäú ÝöÚúáöåö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: Åäú áóãú äóäúÞõÖúåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÓõæáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÓõæÁò. æóÔóÑóØó [Úóáóíúåö] ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáäøóÞúÖó ÈöãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúØö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞóÐúÝõ: ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ Èöåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÚóäúåõ íõäúÞóÖõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö ÈöÇáäøóÞúÖö. æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãõÎóÑøöÌóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
Íóßóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÐúÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÅöäú ÞóÐóÝó ãõÓúáöãðÇ áóãú íõäúÞóÖú. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì. æóÅöäú ÝóÊóäóåõ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö æóÚóÏøóÏó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì äóÕøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÐúÝö. æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ: ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÅÐóÇ Òóäóì ÈöãõÓúáöãóÉò æóÚóÏøóÏó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ äóÕøðÇ æóÎóÑóÌó áóÇ ãöäú ÞóÐúÝö ãõÓúáöãò äóÕøðÇ. æóÞóÏøóãó åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÍóÑóåõ ÝóÂÐóÇåõ Ýöí ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞóÐúÝö. äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÙúåóÑó ãõäúßóÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÝóÚó ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈößöÊóÇÈöåö æóäóÍúæöåö: áóãú íõäúÊóÞóÖú ÚóåúÏõåõ) .(4/254)
åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÔúÑõæØðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ßõáøö ãóÇ ÔõÑöØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÎóÇáóÝõæåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú Úóáóíúåöãú áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ Èöåö ÚóåúÏõåõãú. æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóØó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÞóæúáóÇäö: ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ ãõäöÚó ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ÈöÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÅöäú áóÒöãó¡ Ãóæú ÔõÑöØó ÊóÑúßõåõ: ÝóÝöí äóÞúÖöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ãõäóÇÙóÑóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÑóÌúãö íóåõæÏöíøóíúäö ÒóäóíóÇ¡ íóÍúÊóãöáõ äóÞúÖõ ÇáúÚóåúÏö. æóíõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãú ÓóÊúÑõåõ ãöãøóÇ åõæó Ïöíäñ áóåõãú. ÝóßóíúÝó ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÏóíúäò¿ ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ãóÚó ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóáúÒóãõ Ãóåúáó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö ÚõãóÑó. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ãóäú ÃóÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÑøõæãö Ýöí ãóÏóÇÆöäö ÇáÔøóÇãö: áóÒöãóÊúåõãú åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÑõæØõ. ÔõÑöØóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóæú áóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáÔøóÇãó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: Åäú ÔõÑöØó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÚóÞúÏö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö:(4/255)
ÇõäúÊõÞöÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏõ ÈöãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóãóäú äóÞóÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏó ÈöãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ ÕõæáöÍõæÇ Úóáóíúåö: Íóáøó ãóÇáõåõ æóÏóãõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò áóÚóäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÚõÞõæÈóÊõåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÑúÏóÚõåõ æóÃóãúËóÇáõåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó. æóÝöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÛóíúÑöåö [Þóæúáñ] íõÞúÊóáõ. áóßöäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö: ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõ äöÓóÇÆöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÈöäóÞúÖö ÚóåúÏöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ áóÍöÞõæÇ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö Ãóæú áóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: æóáóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõ äöÓóÇÆöåö æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó Èöåöãú Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ ßóæóáóÏò ÍóÇÏöËò ÈóÚúÏó äóÞúÖöåö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. äóÞóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö. æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏú Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÇáúæóáóÏó ÇáúÍóÇÏöËó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö.
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ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõãú. æóáóæú ÚóáöãõæÇ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÚóåúÏö ÃóÈöíåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÒóæúÌöåöäøó¡ æóáóãú íõäúßöÑõæåõ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãõæÇ æóáóãú íõäúßöÑõæÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ßóÇáúåõÏúäóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ãóÍöáøóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ÌóÇÁóäóÇ ÈöÃóãóÇäò. ÝóÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÐõÑøöíøóÉñ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏõ: Ýóåõæó ßóÐöãøöíøò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/256)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ: ÎõíøöÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöíåö ßóÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö) ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöíåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÞóÊúáõåõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÞöíáó: ãóäú äóÞóÖó ÇáúÚóåúÏó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö ÃõáúÍöÞó ÈöãóÃúãóäöåö.
æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÞóÊúáõ ãóäú ÓóÈøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÞóÊúáõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ Ýöíãóäú ÓóÈøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: íõÞúÊóáõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò. æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ýöíãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóáúÍóÞú ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú áóÍöÞó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ßóÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(4/257)
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ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóÖó ÚóåúÏõåõ: ÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÈøö áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÞúÊóáõ æóáóæú ÃóÓúáóãó. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ Úóãøóäú ÍóÑõãó ÞóÊúáõåõ: æóßóÐóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÑöÞøõåõ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÑõÞøó Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÞöíó ÑöÞøõåõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó¡ Ýöíãóäú Òóäóì ÈöãõÓúáöãóÉò: íõÞúÊóáõ. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÞúÊóáõ æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó. åóÐóÇ ÞóÏú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöíãóäú ÞóåóÑó ÞóæúãðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóäóÞóáóåõãú Åáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞúÊóáõ¡ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÅÓúáóÇãöåö. æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö ßóÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇáõåõ ÝóíúÁñ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö) æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÝóíõäúÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ßóãóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÐóßóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóãóÇäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö äóÞúÖö ÇáúÚóåúÏö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäóÙúãöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóßõæäõ áöæóÑóËóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ ÚóåúÏõåõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóÑóËóÉñ¡ Ýóåõæó ÝóíúÁñ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ ÅÑúËñ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó ÞóÈúáó ÞóÊúáöåö ÏõÝöÚó Åáóíúåö. æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÝóáöæóÇÑöËöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÐóåøóÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.(4/258)
æóÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇäúÊöÞóÇÖö ÇáúÚóåúÏö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöäóÞúÖöåö Ýöí ÕóÇÍöÈöåö. ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó íõäúÊóÞóÖõ: ßóÇäó ÝóíúÆðÇ. æóÅöäú Þöíáó áóÇ íõäúÊóÞóÖõ: ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò.
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÇáúãóÇáö áöÛóÑóÖö ÇáÊøóãóáøõßö) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó áöáúÈóíúÚö ãóÚúäóíóíúäö: ãóÚúäðì Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö. æóãóÚúäðì Ýöí ÇáöÇÕúØöáóÇÍö. ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö: ÏóÝúÚõ ÚöæóÖò æóÃóÎúÐõ ãõÚóæøóÖò Úóäúåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÈöÍóÏøöåö: ÈóíóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÊóäóÇæóáó Úóíúäóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÚóíúäðÇ ÈöËóãóäò. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÕúØöáóÇÍö: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åõæó ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÖóãøóäó Úóíúäóíúäö áöáÊøóãúáöíßö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åõæó ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÖóãøóäó ãóÇáóíúäö áöáÊøóãúáöíßö. ÝóÃóÈúÏóáó " ÇáúÚóíúäóíúäö " ÈöãóÇáóíúäö¡ áöíóÍúÊóÑöÒó ÚóãøóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöãóÇáò. æóáóÇ íóØøóÑöÏõ ÇáúÍóÏøóÇäö. Ãóíú ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇäöÚò¡ áöÏõÎõæáö ÇáÑøöÈóÇ. æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÞóÑúÖõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí. æóáóÇ íóäúÚóßöÓóÇäö. Ãóíú ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇãöÚò¡ áöÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö¡ æóÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚö¡ æóãóãóÑøö ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ÚõÞõæÏñ Óöæóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åõæó ÈóíúÚõ Úóíúäò æóãóäúÝóÚóÉò¡ æóãóÇ ÊóÚóáøóÞó ÈöÐóáößó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÍóÏøõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÍóÏøñ ÔóÑúÚöíøñ¡ áóÇ áõÛóæöíøñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöÕóÏóÏö Ðóáößó¡ áóÇ ÈöÕóÏóÏö ÍóÏøöåö Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö.(4/259)
ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÍóÏøöåö ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö. áóßöäú íóÑöÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÑúÖõ æóÇáÑøöÈóÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöãóÇäöÚò. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏøö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö: åõæó ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÈöÞóÕúÏö ÇáÊøóãóáøõßö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÑöÈðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åõæó ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÊóãúáöíßðÇ æóÊóãóáøõßðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: åõæó ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú Êóãúáöíßö Úóíúäò ãóÇáöíøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóäúÝóÚóÉò ãõÈóÇÍóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúÈöíÏö¡ ÈöÚöæóÖò ãóÇáöíøò. æóíóÑöÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáÑøöÈóÇ æóÇáúÞóÑúÖõ. æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö: Þóáøó Ãóäú íõÓúáóãó ÍóÏøñ. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: åõæó ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ Úóíúäò Ãóæú ãóäúÝóÚóÉò ãõÈóÇÍóÉò ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ßóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúíöíÏö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÑöÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÞóÑúÖò áóÓóáöãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇÔúÊöÞóÇÞõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú " ÇáúÈóÇÚö " áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ íóãõÏøõ ÈóÇÚóåõ áöáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÑõÏøó ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ßóÇäó íõÈóÇíöÚõ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ¡ Ãóíú íõÕóÇÝöÍõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóáöÐóáößó íõÓóãøóì ÇáúÈóíúÚõ " ÕóÝúÞóÉð " æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ãõÔúÊóÞøñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö. æóßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú íóãõÏøõ íóÏóåõ Åáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóíóÖúÑöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÚõãóÑó " ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÕóÝúÞóÉñ Ãóæú ÎöíóÇÑñ " ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ãõÔúÊóÞøñ ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÅÐú ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑõ áóÇ íóÔúÊóÞøõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ãóÚúäóì " ÇáúÈóíúÚö " ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäóì " ÇáúãõÈóÇíóÚóÉö ". æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: åõæó ãõÔúÊóÞøñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇíóÚóÉö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõØóÇæóÚóÉö¡ áóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÇÚö.
ÇäúÊóåóì Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ ÕõæÑóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ æóÇáúÞóÈõæáõ. ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ: ÈöÚúÊõß¡ Ãóæú ãóáøóßúÊõß. æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ) .(4/260)
ãöËúáõ: æóáøóíúÊõß¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑøóßúÊõßó Ýöíåö. (æóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí: ÇÈúÊóÚúÊ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈöáúÊ¡ æóãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ) . ãöËúáõ ÊóãóáøóßúÊ¡ æóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáøóÊöí íóÕöÍøõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÏõæäö " ÈöÚúÊ " æó " ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊ " áóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß ÈößóÐóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÂÎõÐõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóÎóÐúÊå ãöäúß¡ Ãóæú ÈöÐóáößó: ÕóÍøó. äóÞóáóåõ ãõåóäøóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáÓøóáóÝö " æó " ÇáÓøóáóãö " ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóãö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáÓøóáóãö " ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáÓøóáóãö " ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøõáúÍö: Ýöí ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáÕøõáúÍö " ÊóÑóÏøõÏñ. ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó æóÚóÏóãóåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÝúÙö " ÇáÕøõáúÍö " Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö. æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÞóÈõæáõ ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈó: ÌóÇÒó¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ Ãóíú íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí Ãóæú ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: ÈöÚúäöí ËóæúÈóß¡ Ãóæú ãóáøößúäöíåö. ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÈöÚúÊõß. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.(4/261)
æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. Ãóíú áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÇáäøößóÇÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: åóÐöåö ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÈúåöÌõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÞóÈõæáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí: ÕóÍøó. æóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí: ÕóÍøó. æóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö. ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: Åäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö: ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ Åäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí. æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Åäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Úóäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáØøóáóÈö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÃóãøóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÚö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÇÖöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝúåóãö Èöåö¡ ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåö: ÇÈúÊóÚúäöí åóÐóÇ ÈößóÐóÇ¿ Ãóæú ÃóÊóÈöíÚõäöí åóÐóÇ ÈößóÐóÇ¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÈöÚúÊõß: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÇÈúÊóÚúÊ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈöáúÊ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãóáøóßúÊ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ.(4/262)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí: ÇÔúÊóÑöåö ÈößóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúÊóÚúåõ ÈößóÐóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊå¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúÊóÚúÊå: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ: ÈöÚúÊõß¡ Ãóæú ãóáøóßúÊõß. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ ÙóÇåöÑñ.
æóÇáúÃóæúáóì: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÊóÞóÏøõãö ÇáØøóáóÈö ãöäú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÏóÇáøñ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÈóÐúáö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈöáúÊ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ: ÕóÍøó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö. æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Èöåö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÑóÇÎóì ÇáúÞóÈõæáõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö: ÕóÍøó¡ ãóÇ ÏóÇãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö æóáóãú íóÊóÔóÇÛóáóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúØóÚõåõ) . ÞóíøóÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Þóæúáóåõãú " æóáóãú íóÊóÔóÇÛóáóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúØóÚõåõ " ÈöÇáúÚõÑúÝö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö ßóãóÇ ãóËøóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóãöËúáõ ãóÇ áóæú ÓóÇæóãóåõ ÓöáúÚóÉð ÈöËóãóäò. ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÎõÐúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú åöíó áóß¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóíúÊõßåóÇ: Ãóæú Þóæúáö: ßóíúÝó ÊóÈöíÚõ ÇáúÎõÈúÒó¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ:(4/263)
ßóÐóÇ ÈöÏöÑúåóãò. ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÎõÐú ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ Ãóæú Òöäú. æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÎöíóÇÑò ãóÌúåõæáò. ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÈõæÖö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÓøóæúãö æóÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ãóÚó ÞóØúÚö Ëóãóäöåö ÚõÑúÝðÇ æóÚóÇÏóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ãöËúáõ ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö¡ æóÖúÚõ Ëóãóäöåö ÚóÇÏóÉð æóÃóÎúÐõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí Ãóäøó ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö áóÇ íõÓóãøóì ÅíÌóÇÈðÇ æóÞóÈõæáðÇ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ æóÇáúÞóÈõæáõ áöáÕøöíÛóÉö ÇáúãõÊøóÝóÞö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÊóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉó æóäóÍúæóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáö. æóåõæó ÊóÎúÕöíÕñ ÚõÑúÝöíøñ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈó æóÇáúÞóÈõæáó ÇÓúãõ ßõáøö ÊóÚóÇÞõÏò. Ýóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÇäúÚóÞóÏó Èöåö ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ãöäú ÇáØøóÑóÝóíúäö: Óõãøöíó ÅËúÈóÇÊõåõ ÅíÌóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÇáúÊöÒóÇãõåõ ÞóÈõæáðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáö ÈöÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö ÈöÔóÑúØöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÚö Èößõáøö ãóÇ ÚóÏøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈóíúÚðÇ¡ ãöäú ãõÊóÚóÇÞöÈò æóãõÊóÑóÇÎò ãöäú Þóæúáò Ãóæú ÝöÚúáò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúåöÈóÉó ßóÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÚúØóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãöËúáõåõ ÇáúåöÈóÉõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúåöÈóÉõ¡ æóÇáúåóÏöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúåöÈóÉö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö Ãóæú áóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: íóßõæäõ ÊóÌúåöíÒõåõ áöÈöäúÊöåö ÈöÌöåóÇÒò Åáóì ÒóæúÌöåóÇ ÊóãúáöíßðÇ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/264)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóÌúåöíÒõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÌöåóÇÒò Åáóì ÈóíúÊö ÒóæúÌöåóÇ Êóãúáöíßñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÞóæúáöäóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉö: ÃóäøóåóÇ Êóãúáößõåõ ÈöÐóáößó. æóÃóÝúÊóì Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóæúÞö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. áöÞóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãóÑøóÉð: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãõßúÑóåðÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÔóÑúØò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóËõÈõæÊó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÚöäúÏó ÒóæóÇáö ÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÊøóÑóÇÖöí Èöåö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóÇ Èöåö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑðÇ) áóæú ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì æóÒúäö ãóÇáò¡ ÝóÈóÇÚó ãöáúßóåõ áöÐóáößó: ßõÑöåó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóåõæó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõ æóßóÑóÇåöíóÊóåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÌöÆóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö æóåõæó Ãóäú íõÙúåöÑóÇ ÈóíúÚðÇ áóãú íõÑöíÏóÇåõ ÈóÇØöäðÇ¡ Èóáú ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú ÙóÇáöãò ÏóÝúÚðÇ áóåõ ÈóÇØöáñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ÖóíúÚóÉó ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú äóåúÈóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÓóÑöÞóÊóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÕúÈóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎúÐóåõ ãöäúåõ ÙõáúãðÇ: ÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóäú ßóáóÇãöåö æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóæúÏóÚó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúåóÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøöí ÃóÈöíÚõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÊóÈóÑøóÚõ áóåõ Èöåö¡ ÎóæúÝðÇ Ãóæú ÊóÞöíøóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ðóáößó. ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöãóÇáößò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõÚö.(4/265)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãóäú ÇÓúÊóæúáóì Úóáóì ãóÇáö ÛóíúÑöåö ÙõáúãðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò¡ ÝóØóáóÈóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ¡ ÝóÌóÍóÏóåõ Ãóæú ãóäóÚóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈöíÚóåõ. ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõßúÑóåñ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÓóÑøóÇ ÇáËøóãóäó ÃóáúÝðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚóÞúÏò. Ëõãøó ÚóÞóÏóåõ ÈöÃóáúÝóíúäö: ÝóÝöí ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÇáËøóãóäõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóØóÚó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: Ãóäøó ÇáËøóãóäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÓóÑøóÇåõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: Ãóäøó ÇáËøóãóäó ãóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑóÇåõ æóáóæú ÚóÞóÏóÇåõ ÓöÑøðÇ ÈöËóãóäò¡ æóÚóáóÇäöíóÉð ÈöÃóßúËóÑó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: åõæó ßóÇáäøößóÇÍö. ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúåóÇÒöáö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÑöíäóÉò.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ãóäú ÞóÇáó áöÂÎóÑó: ÇÔúÊóÑöäöí ãöäú ÒóíúÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÚóÈúÏõåõ. ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÍõÑøðÇ¡ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÚõåúÏóÉõ. ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ Ãóæú ÛóÇÈó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåõ¡ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. ßóÞóæúáöåö: ÇÔúÊóÑö ãöäúåõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ åóÐóÇ. æóíõÄóÏøóÈõ åõæó æóÈóÇÆöÚõåõ. áóßöäú ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáúãõÞöÑøõ ÛóÑöãóåõ. äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö Úóäú ÑóÌõáò íõÞöÑøõ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö ÍóÊøóì íõÈóÇÚó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÇáúãõÞöÑøõ ÈöÇáËøóãóäö. ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÛóÇÈó¡ ÃõÎöÐó ÇáúÂÎöÑõ ÈöÇáËøóãóäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.(4/266)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóæóÌøóåó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ÛóÇÑøò. æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇÑøõ ÃõäúËóì ÍõÏøóÊú æóáóÇ ãóåúÑó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóáúÍóÞõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÞóÑøó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÈúÏõåõ ÝóÑóåóäóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ßóÈóíúÚò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóáóãú íõäúÞóáú Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉõ. æóÞóÇáó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
Þóæúáõåõ
(ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóÇÞöÏõ ÌóÇÆöÒó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö æóåõæó ÇáúãõßóáøóÝõ ÇáÑøóÔöíÏõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö æóÇáÑøõÔúÏö Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö¡ æóíóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÅÌóÇÒóÉö æóáöíøöåö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÕöÍøóÉó ÈóíúÚöåö æóäößóÇÍöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÇáúãõãóíøöÒó æóÇáÓøóÝöíåó. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõãóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö æóáöíøöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÃóØúáóÞó æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ãóÍóáøö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÚóÏóãõ æóÞúÝö ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÇáÓøóÝöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÓøóÝöíåõ ãöËúáõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóãö æóÞúÝöåö. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö¡ æóæõÞõæÝöåö Úóáóì ÅÌóÇÒóÉö Çáúæóáöíøö. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÓøóÝöíåö.(4/267)
æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇåöÞö: ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõ áöáöÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÅÌúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöíåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóËöíÑö: ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóáóæú ÃóÐöäó Ýöíåö Çáúæóáöíøõ. æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúíóÓöíÑö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃóãóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÝöíãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöíåö ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö æóáöíøöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: Ãóäøó ÊóÕóÑøõÝó ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáÓøóÝöíåö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö æóáöíøöåöãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: Åäú ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ ÝóÈóáóÛó ÃóÈóÇåõ. ÝóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ: ÌóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóáóæú ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ åõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÔúÏöåö: áóãú íóÌõÒú. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõÔóíúÔò: ÕöÍøóÉó ÚöÊúÞöåö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÞóáóåõ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: íóÕöÍøõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ. æóÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáóåõ. [æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö ÕöÍøóÉó ÚöÊúÞö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö] æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÚöÊúÞö ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÑö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÔúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäóÉö ÊöÓúÚò: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÒö¡ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÚöÊúÞö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.(4/268)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÚöÊúÞö ÇáÓøóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÚõÞõæÏöåö. æóÃóäøó ÔóíúÎóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåö ßõáøöåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö ÕöÍøóÉó ÚöÊúÞö ãõãóíøöÒò æóÓóÝöíåò æóãõÝúáöÓò. æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÚóÔúÑðÇ ÊóÒóæøóÌó æóÒóæøóÌó æóØóáøóÞó. æóÝöí ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ãõãóíøöÒò æóäõÝõæÐöåö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö æóáöíøò æóÅöÈúÑóÇÆöåö æóÅöÚúÊóÇÞöåö æóØóáóÇÞöåö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÓøóÝöíåö Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ æóÇÞúÊöÑóÇÖõåõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáÓøóÝöíåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ: Ýóáóåõ ÃóÍúßóÇãñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö. ÐóßóÑó ÃóßúËóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÒúæöíÌöåö¡ æóØóáóÇÞöåö¡ æóÙöåóÇÑöåö¡ æóÅöíáóÇÆöåö¡ æóÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóÑöÏøóÊöåö¡ æóÔóåóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. æóÝöí ÞóÈõæáö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö æóÇáÓøóÝöíåö. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ: åöÈóÉð æóæóÕöíøóÉð ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäò ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò.
ËóÇáöËõåóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈõæáõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÈúÖõåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ. æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíåö æóÇáúãõãóíøöÒö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö. æóíõÞúÈóáõ ãöäú ãõãóíøöÒò. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö: æóÏõæäóåõ åóÏöíøóÉñ ÃõÑúÓöáó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐúäõåõ Ýöí ÏõÎõæáö ÇáÏøóÇÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. æóÝöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóãöäú ÝóÇÓöÞò æóßóÇÝöÑò. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÑúØõÈöíøõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.(4/269)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ Åäú Ùõäøó ÕöÏúÞõåõ ÈöÞóÑöíäóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ãóÇáðÇ. æóåõæó ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ ãõÈóÇÍóÉñ áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò) ÝóÊóÞúíöíÏõåõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ: ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒðÇ ÚóãøóÇ áóÇ ãóäúÝóÚóÉó Ýöíåö¡ ßóÇáúÍóÔóÑóÇÊö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. æóÊóÞúíöíÏõåõ ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉó ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö: ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒðÇ ÚóãøóÇ Ýöíåö ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÈóÇÍóÉò¡ ßóÇáúÎóãúÑö æóÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóÊóÞúíöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò: ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒðÇ ÚóãøóÇ Ýöíåö ãóäúÝóÚóÉñ ãõÈóÇÍóÉñ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ ßóÇáúßóáúÈö æóäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ " áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò " áóßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì¡ áöÃóäøó ÇÞúÊöäóÇÁó ÇáúßóáúÈö íõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö æóáóÇ íóÖúØóÑøõ. ÝóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö: ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÞóæúáõåõ " áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò " ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúãóÎúãóÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóãúÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÈóÇÍõ áöÏóÝúÚö ÇááøõÞúãóÉö ÈöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúÚóÏõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ. æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÕöÍøóÉõ ÈóíúÚò ãõÌóÇÒò Ýöí ãöáúßö ÛóíúÑöåö. æóãõÚóíøóäò ãöäú ÍóÇÆöØò íóÌúÚóáõåõ ÈóÇÈðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÃóÑúÖöåö íóÕúäóÚõåõ ÈöÆúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇáõæÚóÉð¡ æóÚõáúæö ÈóíúÊò ãõÚóíøóäò íóÈúäöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöäóÇÁð ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ. æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ãóÈúäöíøðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÈúäöíøðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøõáúÍö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÈóÛúáö æóÇáúÍöãóÇÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.(4/270)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõãóÇ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöäóÌóÇÓóÊöåöãóÇ. æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóæúáðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÏõæÏö ÇáúÞóÒøö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚö ÏõæÏö ÇáúÞóÒøö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈöÒúÑöåö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÏöÈøó. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÏöÈøó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÅÐóÇ ÏóÈøó ÈöÒúÑõ ÇáúÞóÒøö Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÏõæÏö ÇáúÞóÒøö. Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáäøóÍúáö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ æóÝöí ßõæøóÇÑóÇÊöåö) íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáäøóÍúáö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí [æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóÇáúãõÛúäöí] æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ßõæøóÇÑóÇÊöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáäøóÍúáö ãóÚó ßõæøóÇÑóÇÊöåö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ Ýöí ßõæøóÇÑóÇÊöåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.(4/271)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝöíåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íõÔóÇåöÏó ÇáäøóÍúáó ÏóÇÎöáðÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÚöåö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóíóÇåõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÚóáöãóÇ ÞóÏúÑóåõ æóÃóãúßóäó ÃóÎúÐõåõ. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÑóÃóíóÇåõ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúßõæøóÇÑóÉö ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÚóÓóáò æóäóÍúáò. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÕöÍøóÉõ Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÓúÊõæÑðÇ ÈöÃóÞúÑóÇÕöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. Ãóäøó ÇáÊøöÑúíóÇÞó áóÇ íõÄúßóáõ¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö áõÍõæãó ÇáúÍóíøóÇÊö. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ¡ áöÃóäøó äóÝúÚóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ. ÝóÎóáóÇ ãöäú äóÝúÚò ãõÈóÇÍò. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÓõãøö ÇáúÃóÝóÇÚöí. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøõãøõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÔóÇÆöÔö æóÇáäøóÈóÇÊö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íõäúÊóÝóÚõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó íóÞúÊõáõ Þóáöíáõåõ: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÈóíúÚõåõ áöÚóÏóãö äóÝúÚöåö. æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö¡ æóÃóãúßóäó ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí ÈöíóÓöíÑöåö¡ ßóÇáÓøóÞóãõæäúíóÇ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ: ÌóÇÒó ÈóíúÚõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÚóáúÞò áöãóÕøö Ïóãò¡ æóÏöíÏóÇäò ÊõÊúÑóßõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÕøö áöÕóíúÏö ÇáÓøóãóßö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.(4/272)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúåöÑøö æóÇáúÝöíáö æóÓöÈóÇÚö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÕúáõÍõ áöáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÓöÈóÇÚõ ÇáØøóíúÑö. Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚö ãóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áöáÕøóíúÏö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑõ¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈõ ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåóÏúíö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúåöÑøö. Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ÇáúåöÑøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúåöÑøö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíãóÇ Þöíáó ÈöØóåóÇÑóÊöåö ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóãö ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. áóßöäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáó ÇáÊøóÚúáöíãó. æóåõæó ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚö ÝöÑóÇÎöåö¡ æóÈóíúÖöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÖö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÖõ íõäúÊóÝóÚõ Èöåö. ÈöÃóäú íóÕöíÑó ÝöÑóÇÎðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Åäú ÞóÈöáó ÇáÊøóÚúáöíãó ÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö ßóÇáúÌóÍúÔö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõãóÇ.(4/273)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÈóíúÖö áöäóÌóÇÓóÊöåö. æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
Þóæúáõåõ " ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÕúáõÍõ áöáÕøóíúÏö " ÚóÇÆöÏñ Åáóì " ÓöÈóÇÚö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö " ÝóÞóØú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÊóÚúáöíáõåõãú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö. áóÇ Åáóì ÇáúåöÑøö æóÇáúÝöíáö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÈóíúÚö åöÑøò æóãóÇ íõÚóáøóãõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÈóáõ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíãó. ßóÝöíáò¡ æóÝóåúÏò¡ æóÈóÇÒò. Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈóáú ÇáúÝöíáõ æóÇáúÝóåúÏõ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíãó: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÈóíúÚõåõ. ßóÃóÓóÏò¡ æóÐöÆúÈò¡ æóÏõÈøò¡ æóÛõÑóÇÈò. ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó ÊóÚúáöíãó ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÈöÍóÓóÈöåö. ÝóÊóÚúáöíãõ ÇáúÝöíáö áöáÑøõßõæÈö æóÇáúÍóãúáö Úóáóíúåö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóÊóÚúáöíãõ ÛóíúÑöåö áöáÕøóíúÏö. áóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÊóÚúáöíãó ÇáúÝöíáö áöáÕøóíúÏö. ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ áóãú íõÚúåóÏú¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÝöíãóÇ íõÕóÇÏõ Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. æóáöÔóíúÎöäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ßóáóÇãñ Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚö ãóÇ íõÕóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúÈõæãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ÔöÈóÇßðÇ áöÊóÌúãóÚó ÇáØøõíõæÑó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÝóíóÕöíÏõåóÇ ÇáÕøóíøóÇÏõ æóÌúåóÇäö. æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇááøóÞúáóÞö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó Ýöí ÇááøóÞúáóÞö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÞöÑúÏö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó áöÃóÌúáö ÇááøóÚöÈö Èöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÞóÏú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö æóÔöÑóÇÆöåóÇ.(4/274)
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÃóÌúáö ÍöÝúÙö ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö æóäóÍúæöåö. ÝóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÚõãõæãóÇÊõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÊóÞúÊóÖöí Ðóáößó. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇÞúÊöäóÇÁõ ÞöÑúÏò áöÃóÌúáö Çááøóåúæö æóÇááøóÚöÈö. æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇááøóÚöÈö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ØóíúÑò áöÃóÌúáö ÕóæúÊöåö. ßóÇáúåóÒóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÈõáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÈøóÛóÇÁö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÍóÈúÓõåõ. æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÍóÈúÓöåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌóÒö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉõ ãóÇ ÞõÕöÏó ÕóæúÊõåõ. ßóÏöíßò¡ æóÞõãúÑöíøò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉõ ãóÇ áóÇ íõäúÊóÝóÚõ Èöåö. ßóÛóäóãò¡ æóÏóÌóÇÌò¡ æóÞõãúÑöíøò¡ æóÈõáúÈõáò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: íõßúÑóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö æóÇáúãóÑöíÖö) . ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøõ: ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ãóÚó ÌóæóÇÒö ÇÓúÊöÊóÇÈóÊöåö. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú Ìóåöáó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ãóäøóåõ ãõÑúÊóÏøñ. Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõÊöáó Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáËøóãóäó ßõáøóåõ.(4/275)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúíõæÓðÇ ãöäúåõ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÈóíúÚõåõ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÌóÇäöí¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÇÑóÈóÉö¡ æóáóÈóäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøóÇÊö. æóÌúåóÇäö) . ÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÌóÇäöí: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚöåö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉõ ÚóãúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÎóØóÃð¡ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ. Ëõãøó íóäúÙõÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ ÈöÃóÑúÔö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö ÝõÓöÎó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÞõÏøöãó ÍóÞøõ ÇáúãóÌúäöíøö Úóáóíúåö áöÊóÚóáøõÞöåö Èöåö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÔö áóÒöãóåõ. æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ÈöÍóÇáöåö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíóåõ Ãóæú íõÓóáøöãóåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÝöÏóÇÁóåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú: Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ Èóíúäó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÃóÑúÔö Ãóæú ÇáÑøóÏøö. ÝóÅöäú ÚóÝóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö ÞóÈúáó ØóáóÈöåóÇ: ÓóÞóØó ÇáÑøóÏøõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÔõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÈöÃóäøó Ïóãóåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÞøñ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÚóíúÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉõ ÌöäóÇíóÉñ.(4/276)
æóíóÃúÊöí åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ æóÃõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö¿ Ýöí ÃóÈúæóÇÈöåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÇÑóÈóÉö íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóÊøóãó ÞóÊúáõåõ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞõÏøöãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÈóíúÚõåõ. áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞöíãóÉó áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóÊøóãó ÞóÊúáõåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌóÇäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÑøó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÃóáúÍóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ãóäú ÊóÍóÊøóãó ÞóÊúáõåõ Ýöí ßõÝúÑò Èöãóäú ÊóÍóÊøóãó ÞóÊúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÇÑóÈóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ áóÈóäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøóÇÊö: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÐóåóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Åáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÈóíúÚöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. [ÝóÚóáóíúåö: áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ ãõÊúáöÝñ Öóãöäóåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÖúãóäóåõ. ßóÇáÏøóãúÚö æóÇáúÚóÑóÞö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóäóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö] .(4/277)
æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ áóÈóäö ÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÍóáøó æöÝóÇÞò. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöí ÊóÞúíöíÏö [ÈóÚúÖö] ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÂÏóãöíøóÇÊö ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóì Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóäú äóÐóÑó ÚöÊúÞóåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ãóäúÚõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: Ýöí ÈóíúÚöåö äóÙóÑñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÚóáøóÞóåõ ÈöÔóÑúØò ÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó ÈöãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞõÈóíúáó ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÈöÚúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÈóíúÚöåö ÑõÎúÕóÉð. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ.
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö.(4/278)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Íõßúãõ ÅÌóÇÑóÊöåö Íõßúãõ ÈóíúÚöåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. æóßóÐóÇ Ñóåúäõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚöåö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóØøóáóÊú ãóäóÇÝöÚõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÔöÑóÇÆöåö æóÅöÈúÏóÇáöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÝóÞóÏú ÑóÎøóÕó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÔöÑóÇÆöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãóÇäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö æóÚóÏóãó ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉö: åóáú åöíó ÈóíúÚñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÈóíúÚñ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÅÈúÏóÇáó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÈöãöËúáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉö Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáö Èöåö ÈöÚöæóÖò Ïõäúíóæöíøò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÃóÎúÐö Ëóãóäöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö Èóäóì Úóáóì Íóæúáöåö ".(4/279)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ: ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ áóåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÅöäú ãóáóßóåõ ÈöÅöÑúËò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÃõáúÒöãó ÈöÅöÒóÇáóÉö ãöáúßöåö Úóäúåõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö äóæóÇÞöÖö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÑøóåúäö: åóáú ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÑóÈøöåö¿ æóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÈóÐúáõåõ áöáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöíåö¿
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúßóáúÈö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÝö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æóÞúÝõ ÇáúßóáúÈö " æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ Çáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈöãóÇ ÚóÏóì ßóáúÈó ÇáÕøóíúÏö. ÈöÏóáöíáö ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -. ÞóÇáó «äóåóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú Ëóãóäö ÇáúßóáúÈö¡ æóÇáÓøöäøóæúÑö¡ ÅáøóÇ ßóáúÈó ÕóíúÏò» æóÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏõ ÌóíøöÏñ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóÕöÍøõ æóÞúÝõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóãö. áöÃóäøó ÈóíúÚóåõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÝö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóãóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó Åáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚöåö. æóÊóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúßóáúÈö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóÇÞúÊöäóÇÄõåõ¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõæÕóì Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÓøöÑúÌöíäö ÇáäøóÌöÓö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÎóÑóÌó Þóæúáñ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚöåö ãöäú ÇáÏøõåúäö ÇáäøóÌöÓö. ÞóÇáó ãõåóäøóÇ: ÓóÃóáúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇáÓøóáóãö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúÑö æóÇáÓøöÑúÌöíäö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÌóæóÇÒó ÈóíúÚö ÌöáúÏö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈóíúÚõ äóÌóÇÓóÉò íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó¡ æóáóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚó ßóãóÇ Þöíáó. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂäöíóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.(4/280)
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÅíÞóÇÏõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¿ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂäöíóÉö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÌöáúÏö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøóÈúÛö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáúÃóÏúåóÇäõ ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ áößóÇÝöÑò Úóáöãó äóÌóÇÓóÊóåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóØúÚöãóÉö. æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÌóæóÇÒó ÈóíúÚöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì áöãõÓúáöãò¡ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍö ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäú ÊóÎúÑöíÌö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóØúåõÑõ ÈöÛóÓúáöåóÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÍößóÇíóÊöåö ÞóæúáðÇ. æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóØúåõÑõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ. æóáóãú íóÍúßõæÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍõ ÈöåóÇ. æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúãõÎóÑøóÌõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ. áóßöäú ÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö (íóÚúáóãõ äóÌóÇÓóÊóåóÇ) ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏõåõ áöáØøóåóÇÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøó äóÝúÓó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö áóíúÓó ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáäøóÌöÓö. ÝóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: æóÞóæúáõåõ " íóÚúáóãõ äóÌóÇÓóÊóåóÇ " ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ýöí ÔóÑöíÚóÊöåö ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÅÚúáóÇãöåö ÈöäóÌóÇÓóÊöåö(4/281)
áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ØóåóÇÑóÊóåõ Ãóæú áóÇ. æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöíåö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÚóäúåõ íõÈóÇÚõ áößóÇÝöÑò ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÈöÇáúÍóÇáö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íõÚúáöãóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÌöÓóÉñ. æóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áöåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÈöãóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõ ãóÇ äóÞõæáõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÇÓúÊóÏóáøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì " áõÊøõæÇ Èöåö ÇáÓøóæöíÞó¡ æóÈöíÚõæåõ. æóáóÇ ÊóÈöíÚõæåõ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò. æóÈóíøöäõæåõ ". æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóíóÚúáóãõ ÈöÍóÇáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõ Íöáøóåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍö ÈöåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍõ ÈöåóÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍó ÈöåóÇ. Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì æóÌúåò áóÇ ÊóÊóÚóÏøóì äóÌóÇÓóÊõåõ ÅãøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íõÌúÚóáó Ýöí ÅÈúÑöíÞò¡ æóíõÕóÈøõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÈóÇÍö æóáóÇ íõãóÓøõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÏóÚó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúÌóÑøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÏøõåúäõ ÓöÑóÇÌðÇ ãóËúÞõæÈðÇ¡ æóíõØóíøöäõåõ Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÅäóÇÁö ÇáÏøõåúäö. æóßõáøóãóÇ äóÞóÕó Ïõåúäõ ÇáÓøöÑóÇÌö ÕóÈøó Ýöíåö ãóÇÁð¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõÑúÝóÚõ ÇáÏøõåúäõ¡ ÝóíóãúáóÃõ ÇáÓøöÑóÇÌó æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóäóÞóáóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.(4/282)
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáóåõ ÔóÑúØðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó Èöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍõ ÈöÔõÍõæãö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÔóÍúãö ÇáúßóáúÈö¡ æóÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó: ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÔóÍúãõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö. æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò.
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚöåóÇ) Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÛóíúÑóåõ. ÎóÑøóÌõæÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÕúÈóÇÍö ÈöåóÇ.
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Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóãúáõæßðÇ áóåõ) ÇáúÃóÓöíÑó áóæú ÈóÇÚó ãöáúßóåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ãöáúßó ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÚóíúäö ãóÇáöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóíóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÅÌóÇÒóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÞóÈúÖó æóáóÇ ÅÞúÈóÇÖó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞóÊöåö: íóÕöÍøõ. æóíóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÅÌóÇÒóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößö. æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãõÌöíÒñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. æóÚóäúåõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝóÇÊö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö ÇáúÍõßúãöíøóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáËøóÇãöäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÕóÍøó) ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÓóãøöíóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö Ãóæú áóÇ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÓóãøöåö(4/283)
Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÕóÍøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÅöäú ÓóãøóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÓóãøöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõ " æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö " íóÔúãóáõ Ðóáößó. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÕóÑøóÝó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóØóÑöíÞóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö.
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áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöãóÇáö äóÝúÓöåö ÓöáúÚóÉð áöÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÝöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö. æóÃóÌúÑóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö ßóÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö. æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó.(4/284)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ: ãóáóßóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóÒöãó ãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ) íóÚúäöí ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Åäú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊå áöÒóíúÏò ÝóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ: áóÒöãóåõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞõÏøöãó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÅáúÛóÇÁð áöáúÅöÖóÇÝóÉö.
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ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö äößóÇÍö ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóíóÔúåóÏõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáóÝó Ýöíåö: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÝöíÏõ ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúãóÍúßõæãö Èöåö¡ æóÇäúÚöÞóÇÏõåõ ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. æóÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍõßúãö ßóÇäó ÈóÇØöáðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊå áöÒóíúÏò. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊå áóåõ: ÈóØóáó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ Åäú ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú Íóßóãó ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÌóÇÒóÊöåö¡ ÕóÍøó ãöäú ÇáúÍõßúãö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ ãõÓúÊóÔúåöÏðÇ Èöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóíúäö: åóáú íóÏúÎõáõ ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö¿ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÇáØøóáóÇÞö Ýöí äößóÇÍò ÝóÇÓöÏò Åäøóåõ íóÞúÈóáõ ÇáöÇäúÈöÑóÇãó æóÇáúÅöáúÒóÇãó ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö. æóÇáúÍõßúãõ áóÇ íõäúÔöÆõ Çáúãöáúßó¡ Èóáú íõÍóÞøöÞõåõ.(4/285)
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áóæú ÈóÇÚó ãóÇ íóÙõäøõåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÙóåóÑó áóåõ ßóÇáúÅöÑúËö æóÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÑøóåúäö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúæóÞúÝö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: ãóäú ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ¡ Ãóæú æóÇÌóåó ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåóÇ ÍõÑøóÉð. ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÃóãóÊóåõ: Ýöí æõÞõæÚö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóáöÇÈúäö ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ æóÇáÓøöÊøõæäó¡ Ýöíãóäú ÊóÕóÑøóÝó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò íóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóãúáößõåõ. .
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áóæú Íóßóãó ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÍóÇßöãñ [Ãóæú ÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó Ýöíåö ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ] ÕóÍøó áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÅöäú ÃóÞúØóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÝóåóÇ ÝóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞöíáó Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÏöÑö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúæóÞúÝö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóæú ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóíúÆðÇ¡ ÕóÇÑó Ðóáößó ÍõßúãðÇ ÈóÇÞöíðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÏóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÇáúÛóÇäöãöíäó.
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íóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöäó) . ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÍúÏóËóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö. æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö Ýöíãóäú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöËõáõËö ãöáúßöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÚóÞóÇÑñ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊõÈóÇÚõ ÃóÑúÖõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÈóÇÚó ÂáóÊõåóÇ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ ÇáúãóäúÚó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ. ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÈóíúÚõ ÈöäóÇÁò áóíúÓó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÛóÑúÓñ ãõÍúÏóËñ: íóÌõæÒõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áöÃóäøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ãóÇ áóæúáóÇåõ áóÏóÎóáó. æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÏóËõ ÝóãóÇ ÏóÎóáó áöíõÓúÊóËúäóì. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ ÇáúãóäúÚó. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚñ. æóåõæó ÐóÑöíÚóÉñ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö. æóÌóæøóÒóåõ Ýöí ÛóÑúÓò. æóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇßöäõ(4/287)
Ýöí ÇáúãóÏóÇÆöäö: ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ. áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú - ÇÞúÊóØóÚõæÇ ÇáúÎõØóØó Ýöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö Ýöí Òóãóäö ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -. æóÈóäõæåóÇ ãóÓóÇßöäó æóÊóÈóÇíóÚõæåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóßöíÑò ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøóáöíáö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÑúÖò ãöäú ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÕõáúÍðÇ) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. áóßöäú ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ãóËøóáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð æóäóÍúæõåõ. æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÃóÑúÖò ÃóÓúáóãó ÃóåúáõåóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÔöÈúåöåóÇ. áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöáúßõåõãú. æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð " áößóæúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÞóÝóåóÇ. æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ßõáøö ãóßóÇä æõÞöÝó. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóáóíúÓó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÕõáúÍðÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ¡ Èóáú áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóæúÞõæÝóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÌóÇÑóÊõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: ÅÌóÇÑóÊóåóÇ ãõÄóÞøóÊóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÑöÈóÇÚö ãóßøóÉó æóáóÇ ÅÌóÇÑóÊõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ. æóåõæó ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóßøóÉó ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÚóäúæóÉð. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÚóäúæóÉð. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÕõáúÍðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãóßøóÉó ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð.(4/288)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÑöÈóÇÚöåóÇ æóåöíó ÇáúãóäúÒöáõ¡ æóÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóáóÇ ÅÌóÇÑóÊõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæóÇÒó ÈóíúÚöåóÇ ÝóÞóØú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú Óóßóäó ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò áóãú íóÃúËóãú ÈöÏóÝúÚöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÅäúßóÇÑõ ÚóÏóãö ÇáÏøóÝúÚö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí áöÇáúÊöÒóÇãöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõãú ÃóÎúÐõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöíãóäú ÚóÇãóáó ÈöÚöíäóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åöíó ÓóÇÞöØóÉñ¡ íóÍúÑõãõ ÈóÐúáõåóÇ. æóãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖúáñ äóÒóáó Ýöíåö áöæõÌõæÈö ÈóÐúáöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÑõãó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. äóÞúáõ ÍóäúÈóáò æóÛóíúÑöåö: {ÓóæóÇÁð ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÇáúÈóÇÏö} [ÇáÍÌ: 25] . æóÃóäøó ãöËúáóåõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏõ æóßõáøñ ÚóäúæóÉñ. æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÞóÇÚõ ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö¡ ßóÇáúãóÓúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÑúãóì¡ æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÈóíúÚõ ÑöÈóÇÚöåóÇ æóÅöÌóÇÑóÊõåóÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÑóãó ÍóÑöíãõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. æóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö {ÓóæóÇÁð ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÇáúÈóÇÏö} [ÇáÍÌ: 25] . ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÇáÊøóÎóÕøõÕõ Èöãöáúßöåö æóÊóÍúÌöíÑöåö. áóßöäú Åäú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöäúåõ Óóßóäóåõ. æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì Úóäúåõ æóÌóÈó ÈóÐúáõ ÝóÇÖöáöåö áöáúãõÍúÊóÇÌö Åáóíúåö. æóåõæó ãóÓúáóßõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí äóÙóÑöíøóÇÊöåö. æóÓóáóßóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö.(4/289)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÊóÑóÏøóÏó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÝóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ãóÑøóÉð. æóãóäóÚóåõ ÃõÎúÑóì. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ßóãóßøóÉó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ Ýöíåö æóÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõ Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì
áóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóì ãóÒóÇÑöÚö ãóßøóÉó. áöÃóäøóåõ ÌöÒúíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì: Èóáú ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóäúæóÉö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóäú ÃóÌóÇÒó ÖóÑúÈó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ßõáøö ãóÇÁò ÚöÏøò¡ ßóãöíóÇåö ÇáúÚõíõæäö. æóäóÞúÚö ÇáúÈöÆúÑö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉö¡ ßóÇáúÞóÇÑö æóÇáúãöáúÍö æóÇáäøöÝúØö æóáóÇ ãóÇ íóäúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö ãöäú ÇáúßöáóÇÁö æóÇáÔøóæúßö) åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò. æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇÁó ÇáúÚöÏøó¡ æóÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäó ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉó¡ æóÇáúßóáóÃó ÇáäøóÇÈöÊó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö: åóáú Êõãúáóßõ Èöãöáúßö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÞóÈúáó ÍöíóÇÒóÊöåóÇ Ãóãú áóÇ íõãúáóßõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ Êõãúáóßõ ÞóÈúáó ÍöíóÇÒóÊöåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÊõÑóÇÏõ áóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Êóãúáößõ Ðóáößó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ãöáúßö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøõÕõæÕö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Çáúãöáúßö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÊóÃúÊöí åóÇÊóÇäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö. ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÐóßóÑõæåõãóÇ åõäóÇßó.(4/290)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈóíúÚõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóãúáößõ ÈöÚóÞúÏö ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ áóßöäú íóßõæäõ ãõÔúÊóÑöíåö ÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóáóßóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÏõÎõæáõ ãöáúßö ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÑóÈøöåö. æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäóåõ ÍóÑõãó ãóäúÚõåõ Åäú áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÖóÑóÑñ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöÃóÎúÐöåö. æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ãöäú Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóãúáöíßó. æóÚóáóì
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ áöãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ íóäúÞõáõ Çáúãöáúßó áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÊóæóáøöÏñ ãöäú ÃóÑúÖöåö¡ æóåöíó ãóãúáõæßóÉñ áóåõ. æóÌóæøóÒó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóÞúØóÚò ãóÍúÓõæÈò Úóáóíúåö¡ íõÑöíÏõ ÊóÚúØöíáó ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ãöäú ÒóÑúÚò æóÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúßóáóÃö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇÊóåõ. æóÚóáóì
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÇáó " ÈöÍõÞõæÞöåóÇ " Ãóæú áóÇ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö¡ ÌóÚúáðÇ áöáúÞóÑöíäóÉö ÇáúÚõÑúÝöíøóÉö ßóÇááøóÞúØö. æóáóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ áöÑóÚúíö ßóáóÃò æóÃóÎúÐöåö æóäóÍúæöåö. ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÍóæøöØú Úóáóíúåö ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑóÑò. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò. æóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóãúäóÚóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ [æóÚóäúåõ ÚóßúÓõåõ. æóåõæó] .
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö) . ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö: æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÊóäóÇæõáöåóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ãóÍõæØðÇ æóãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöãóÍõæØò. æóäóÕøó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ. æóÞóíøóÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö ÈöÇáúãóÍõæØö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò. æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÝöíÏõ ßóæúäó ÇáÊøóÞúíöíÏö ÃóÔúÈóåó ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(4/291)
ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÐúäó ÝöíãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúãóÍõæØó áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈöÍóÇáò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚö Ðóáößó¡ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö Çáúãöáúßö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí
ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉö ÚóãøóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Êóãóáøõßóåõ ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì Çáúãöáúßö æóÚóÏóãöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóíúÏö: áóæú ÍóÕóáó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö Óóãóßñ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÔøóÔó Ýöíåö ØóÇÆöÑñ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÞöíáó: íóãúáößõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍõÒúåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇÒóåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉö " Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäó ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉó ßóãóÚóÇÏöä ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÇáäøõÍóÇÓö¡ æóÇáÑøóÕóÇÕö¡ æóÇáúßõÍúáö¡ æóÇáúÝóíúÑõæÒóÌö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈóÑúÌóÏö¡ æóÇáúíóÇÞõæÊö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåóÇ Êõãúáóßõ Èöãöáúßö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÝöíåóÇ. æóíóÌõæÒõ(4/292)
ÈóíúÚõåóÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÎóÝöíøðÇ¡ Ãóãú ÍóÏóËó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ãóáóßóåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÝöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÏóËó [Ðóáößó ÝöíåóÇ] ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ãóáóßóåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÂÈöÞö) Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú áóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ áöÞóÇÏöÑò Úóáóì ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö ßóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Èöåö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: Åäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö ßóÇäó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ ßóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ íóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó¡ æóÍóÕøóáóåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö æóÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ãóäú íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÈöíÚó íóÝúÓõÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäú ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö ÝóíóÝúÓõÏõ¡ æóÈóíúäó ãóäú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó ÝóíóÕöÍøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáØøóíúÑö Ýöí ÇáúåóæóÇÁö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÃúáóÝõ ÇáúãóßóÇäó æóÇáÑøõÌõæÚó Åáóíúåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. æóÃóäúßóÑóåõ ãóäú áóãú íõÍóÞøöÞú.(4/293)
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áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈõÑúÌõ ãõÛúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíõãúßöäõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáØøóíúÑö ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóãóßõ Ýöí ãóßóÇä áóåõ íõãúßöäõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóØõæáó ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ Ýöí ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÚóÈò æóãóÔóÞøóÉò¡ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóØõæáõ ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóØõáú ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ Ýöí ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö ÌóÇÒó ÈóíúÚõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøó Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÅöäú ØóÇáóÊú ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ æóíõãúßöäõ ÊóÓúáöíãõåõ¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÚóÈò æóãóÔóÞøóÉò. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÈóíúÚöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇáóÊú ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúåõáú ÃóÎúÐõåõ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÚúÌóÒõ Úóäú ÊóÓúáöíãöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ áöÚóÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÊóÓúáöíãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. æóáöáúÌóåúáö ÈöæóÞúÊö ÊóÓúáöíãöåö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÚúáöíáö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÌóåóÇáóÊöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÛóÇÕöÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö) ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö ãöäú ÛóÇÕöÈöåö ÕóÍöíÍñ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÈóíúÚõåõ ãöãøóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäú ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö: ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ.(4/294)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÑõÄúíóÉò) íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÚóÇÞöÏóíúäö. íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. æóåöíó ÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ ãõÞóÇÑöäóÉð áöáúÈóíúÚö. æóÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÞóÇÑöäóÉò. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÞóÇÑöäóÉð áöÌóãöíÚöåö ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÞóÇÑöäóÉð áöÈóÚúÖöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóì ÈóÞöíøóÊöåö: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÑõÄúíóÉõ ÃóÍóÏö æóÌúåóíú ËóæúÈò ÊóßúÝöí Ýöíåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóäúÞõæÔò. æóßóÐóÇ ÑõÄúíóÉõ æóÌúåö ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÓóÇæöíóÉö ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö¡ ãöäú ÍóÈøò æóÊóãúÑò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÙøõÑõæÝö ãöäú ãóÇÆöÚò ãõÊóÓóÇæöí ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö. æóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúÏóÇáö ãöäú ÌöäúÓò æóÇÍöÏò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÃõäúãõæÐóÌö¡ ÈöÃóäú íõÑöíóåõ ÕóÇÚðÇ æóíóÈöíÚóåõ ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÖóÈúØõ ÇáúÃõäúãõæÐóÌö ßóÐößúÑö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö. äóÞóáó ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Ýöíãóäú íóÝúÊóÍõ ÌöÑóÇÈðÇ æóíóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÈöÕöÝóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåö áóíúÓó áóåõ ÑóÏøõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóãóÇ ÚóÑóÝóåõ ÈöáóãúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú Ôóãøöåö Ãóæú ÐóæúÞöåö ÝóßóÑõÄúíóÊöåö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÚúÑöÝó ÇáúãóÈöíÚó ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ. ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÛóíúÑö ÌóæúåóÑöíøò ÌóæúåóÑóÉð. æóÞöíáó: æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ôóãøõåõ æóÐóæúÞõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãóÇ áóãú íóÑóåõ æóáóãú íõæÕóÝú áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÂåõ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ãóÇ åõæó¿ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó áóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö ãóÇ áóÇ íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ) ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÑó ÇáúãóÈöíÚó. ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íõæÕóÝõ áóåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð áóÇ íõæÕóÝõ. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõæÕóÝú áóåõ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ.
äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóäúÈóáñ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó.(4/295)
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ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÌöäúÓóåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌöäúÓóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÅöäú æóÕóÝó áóåõ¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÐúßõÑõ áóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó áóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö ãóÇ áóÇ íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö: áóåõ ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóáóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÓúÎõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: áóÇ ÝóÓúÎó áóåõ ßóÅöãúÖóÇÆöåö. æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ãóÇ áóãú íóÑóåõ. æóÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö Úóáóì Êöáúßó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÛúáó ÈößóÐóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÊóÑóíúÊå. ÝóÈóÇäó ÝóÑóÓðÇ Ãóæú ÍöãóÇÑðÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóáóåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöáóÇ ÑõÄúíóÉò æóáóÇ ÕöÝóÉò. æóáöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. æóÎöíóÇÑõåõ Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÚóíúÈò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÚóíúäðÇ æóÌóåöáóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó áóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ(4/296)
íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. æóÞóÇáó: æóáóåõ ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö íóËúÈõÊõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÞóíøóÏõ ÈöÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ÇáøóÐöí æõÌöÏóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ ÅÐóÇ ÙóåóÑó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÑõÄúíóÉò ÓóÇÈöÞóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÕöÝóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇÎöí¡ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÖóÇ ãöäú Óóæúãò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ áóÇ ÈöÑõßõæÈöåö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÑøóÏøö. æóÚóäúåõ: Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÊóì ÃóÈúØóáó ÍóÞøóåõ ãóäú ÑóÏøóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑúÔó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó áóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóãö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÂåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÞóÏóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÒóãóäò áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ Ýöíåö ÙóÇåöÑðÇ: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóÇåõ. ÊóäúÈöíåñ
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ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö: ÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóÔöÑóÇÄõåõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÊóæúßöíáöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÈöÇáÐøóæúÞö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáÔøóãøö: ÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõ(4/297)
ÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóÔöÑóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäú: ÌóÇÒó ÈóíúÚõåõ ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö ßóÇáúÈóÕöíÑö. æóáóåõ ÎöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎõáúÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÝóÅöäú ÚõÏöãóÊú ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ æóÃóãúßóäó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÈöÐóæúÞò Ãóæú Ôóãøò: ÕóÍøó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ áóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóåõ. æóÅöäú æóÌóÏóåõ ãõÊóÛóíøöÑðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ) . íõÓóãøóì åóÐóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó ÇáúÎõáúÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÉö. áöÃóäøóåõ æóÌóÏó ÇáúãóæúÕõæÝó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÝóÓúÎó Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ ãõÊóÛóíøöÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÏóåõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõ áóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇÎöí ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõæÌóÏó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÖóÇ¡ ãöäú Óóæúãò æóäóÍúæöåö. áóÇ ÈöÑõßõæÈöåö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÑøóÏøö. æóÚóäúåõ: Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÊóì ÃóÈúØóáó ÍóÞøóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÏøö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑúÔó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ ãõÊóÛóíøöÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõ áóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÈöÚõãõæãö ßóáóÇãöåö ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. åóáú íóÊóÍóÇáóÝóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÓóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÞóÏøóãõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÊóÍóÇáóÝóÇäö. ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó åõäóÇ Þóæúáó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÚöäúÏóåõãú(4/298)
ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊäöí åóÐóíúäö ÈöãöÇÆóÉò. ÞóÇáó: Èóáú ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÈöÎóãúÓöíäó Ãóæú ÈöãöÇÆóÉò Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÚóÏóãõ ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÂÎóÑö. ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞó ãóæúÌõæÏñ åõäóÇ. æóåõæó ãõÔúßöáñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö äóæúÚóÇäö.
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ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÈóíúÚõ ãóæúÕõæÝò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò. ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÈöÚúÊõß ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÊõÑúßöíøðÇ. Ëõãøó íóÓúÊóÞúÕöí ÕöÝóÇÊö ÇáÓøóáóãö. ÝóíóÕöÍøõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö. æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøóáóãö. ÝóãóÊóì Óóáøóãó Åáóíúåö ÚóÈúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõ áóåõ. ÝóÑóÏøóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõ áóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÈúÏóáóåõ: áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÞúÏó áóãú íóÞóÚú Úóáóì Úóíúäö åóÐóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÏú íõÄúÎóÐõ åóÐóÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ áöíóãúÖö æóíóÔúÊóÑöåö æóíõÓóáøöãúåõ " æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÝóÑøõÞõ Úóäú ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúÖö Ëóãóäöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.(4/299)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ Ëóãóäöåö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. áöíóÎúÑõÌó Úóäú ÈóíúÚö Ïóíúäò ÈöÏóíúäò. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
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ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÓúÊöÕúäóÇÚõ ÓöáúÚóÉò. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÇÚó ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÚöäúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåö ÇáÓøóáóãö. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ËóæúÈò äóÓóÌó ÈóÚúÖóåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóäúÓöÌó ÈóÞöíøóÊóåõ. æóÚóáøóáõæÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóäøó ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö ÈóíúÚõ Úóíúäò. æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí ãóæúÕõæÝñ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáËøóæúÈõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈóíúÚõ Úóíúäò æóÈóÚúÖõåõ ãõÓúáóãñ Ýöíåö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÞöí Óóáóãñ Ýöí ÃóÚúíóÇäò. æóÐóáößó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚñ æóÓóáóãñ æóÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑñ. ÝóÇááøõÍúãóÉõ ÛóÇÆöÈóÉñ. Ýóåöíó ãõÓúáóãñ Ýöíåö æóÇáäøóÓúÌõ ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Åäú ÕóÍøó ÌóãúÚñ Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóÅöÌóÇÑóÉò ãöäúåõ ÈöÚóÞúÏò æóÇÍöÏò. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚñ æóÓóáóãñ¡ Ãóæú ÔõÑöØó Ýöíåö äóÝúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÖóÑó ÇááøõÍúãóÉó æóÈóÇÚóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáËøóæúÈö¡ æóÔóÑóØó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö äóÓúÌóåóÇ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÍóãúáö Ýöí ÇáúÈóØúäö¡ æóáóÇ ÇááøóÈóäö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑúÚö) . ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÍóãúáö Ýöí ÇáúÈóØúäö äóåóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚõ Úóäúåõ. ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóåõæó ÈóíúÚõ " ÇáúãóÌúÑö " æóäóåóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: åõæó ÈöÓõßõæäö ÇáúÌöíãö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó æóÇáúÞõÊóíúÈöíøõ: åõæó ÈöÝóÊúÍöåóÇ. æóÇáúãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏñ. æóäóåóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÖóÇãöíäö æóÇáúãóáóÇÞöíÍö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò " ÇáúãóáóÇÞöíÍõ " ÇáúÃóÌöäøóÉõ. " æóÇáúãóÖóÇãöíäõ " ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúáóÇÈö ÇáúÝõÍõæáö.(4/300)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøö " ÇáúãóÌúÑõ " ãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäö ÇáäøóÇÞóÉö. æóÇáúãóÌúÑõ: ÇáÑøöÈóÇ. æóÇáúãóÌúÑõ: ÇáúÞöãóÇÑõ. æóÇáúãóÌúÑõ: ÇáúãõÍóÇÞóáóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÒóÇÈóäóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó " ÇáúãóÖóÇãöíäõ " ãóÇ Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåóÇ. " æóÇáúãóáóÇÞöíÍõ ": ãóÇ Ýöí ÙõåõæÑöåóÇ. æóÚóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑóíúäö åõæó ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÓúÈö ÇáúÝóÍúáö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó. áöÃóäøó ÚóÓúÈó ÇáúÝóÍúáö: åõæó Ãóäú íõÄóÌøóÑó ÇáúÝóÍúáõ áöíóäúÒõæó Úóáóì ÃõäúËóì ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÙøõåõæÑö åõæó ÚóÓúÈõ ÇáúÝóÍúáö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÍóãúáö Ýöí ÇáúÈóØúäö åõæó ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÖóÇãöíäö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÌúÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÚóÓúÈö ÇáúÝóÍúáö æóåõæó ÖöÑóÇÈõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Íõßúãõ ÅÌóÇÑóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇááøóÈóäö Ýöí ÇáÖøóÑúÚö: ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÈóÇÚóåõ áóÈóäðÇ ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ßóæúäóåõ ãöäú ÔóÇÉò Ãóæú ÈóÞóÑóÉò ãõÚóíøóäóÉò: ÌóÇÒó. æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚöåö: ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáúãöÓúßö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÃúÑö) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌøóåó ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. æóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåóÇ æöÚóÇÁñ áóåõ íóÕõæäóåõ æóíóÍúÝóÙõåõ. ÝóíõÔúÈöåõ ãóÇ ãóÃúßõæáõåõ Ýöí ÌóæúÝöåö¡ æóÊõÌøóÇÑõ Ðóáößó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóáóÇ ÛóÑóÑó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåóÏúíö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáÕøõæÝö Úóáóì ÇáÙøóåúÑö) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÌóÒøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö ÞõæøóÉñ.(4/301)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊøóÕöáðÇ ÈöÍóíøò. ÞõáúÊ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöØóåóÇÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö Èöåö: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößó. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÞóØúÚö¡ æóÊóÑóßóåõ ÍóÊøóì ØóÇáó. ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáÑøóØúÈóÉö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇáóÊú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÐúßõÑõåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ÚóÈúÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÚóíøóäò) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏðÇ ãöäú ÚóÈöíÏò. æóáóÇ ÔóÇÉð ãöäú ÞóØöíÚò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÕóÑøóÍõæÇ Èöåö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÊóÓóÇæóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ßóÇáúãõÊóÚóÐøöÑö æõÌõæÏõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáäøõÞõæÏö: Åäú ËóÈóÊó áöáËøöíóÇÈö ÚõÑúÝñ æóÕöÝóÉñ: ÕóÍøó ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÇáäøõÞõæÏö. ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÚóÈúÏò ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÚúÈõÏò¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö.
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áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãóÛúÑõæÓö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ æóÑóÞõåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ ßóÇááøöÝúÊö¡ æóÇáúÝõÌúáö¡ æóÇáúÌóÒóÑö¡ æóÇáúÞõáúÞóÇÓö¡ æóÇáúÈóÕóáö¡ æóÇáËøõæãö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóÇåõ Ýöí [ÈóÇÈö] ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. æóáóåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóáúÚöåö.(4/302)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó ÏóÇÚöíóÉñ Åáóíúåö æóÇáúÛóÑóÑõ íóäúÏóÝöÚõ ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö æóÇáÏøöÑóÇíóÉö Èöåö. æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÔóÌóÑóÉò ãöäú ÈõÓúÊóÇäò¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÚóíøóäò æóáóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóØöíÚö ÅáøóÇ ÔóÇÉð) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÚóØóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóÑóÑñ æóãóÌúåõæáñ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÑõÞúÚóÉò Èöåö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÈöíÚõåóÇ ÈöÚöæóÖò ãóÞúÈõæÖò.
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Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÞóÝöíÒðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÕóÍøó) ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÞóÝöíÒò. æóåõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóãõÞóíøóÏñ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåóÇ ãõÊóÓóÇæöíóÉð. Ýóáóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåóÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóÕõÈúÑóÉö ÈóÞøóÇáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÏøöÑö ãöäú ÞóÑúíóÉò Åáóì ÞóÑúíóÉò íóÌúãóÚõ ãóÇ íóÈöíÚõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö ãóËóáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝö ÇáúÃóæúÕóÇÝö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÕõÈúÑóÉõ ÈóÞøóÇáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó äöÕúÝóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ËõáõËóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäúåóÇ: ÕóÍøó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáäøõÕõæÕö. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóÌúÒóÇÄõåõ ßóÕõÈúÑóÉö ÈóÞøóÇáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö áóãú íóÕöÍøó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÝöíãóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉõ ßõáøõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÞóÝöíÒðÇ: ßóÇäó åõæó ÇáúãóÈöíÚó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÝóÑøóÞó ÞõÝúÒóÇäó ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÓóÇæöíóÉó ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇÚó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ãõÈúåóãðÇ: ÕóÍøó. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(4/303)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÕöÍøóÉó ÅÌóÇÑóÉö Úóíúäò ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäò ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÉö ÇáäøóÝúÚö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóäóÇÝöÚó áóÇ ÊóÊóÝóÇæóÊõ ßóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøó. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÞóÝöíÒðÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãóÇ ÞõÝúÒóÇäóåóÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÚóáöãóÇ ÞõÝúÒóÇäóåóÇ: ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÈóÇØöäö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö. æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÓóÇæöí ãóæúÖõæÚöåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÔóÑóØóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó íóÓöíÑðÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ÙóåóÑó ÊóÍúÊóåóÇ ÑóÈúæóÉñ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ: ÎõíøöÑó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Èóíúäó ÇáÑøóÏøö æóÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏó ÈóÇØöäóåóÇ ÑóÏöíÆðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÅöäú ÙóåóÑó ÊóÍúÊóåóÇ ÍõÝúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇØöäóåóÇ ÎõíøöÑó ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ. ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. æóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ Åäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÕóáó ãöäú ÇáöÇäúÎöÝóÇÖö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÃóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóì(4/304)
ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÊöÓúÚóÉð.
æóÍõßúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉñ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁõ ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ËóãóÑóÉö ÈõÓúÊóÇäò ßóÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÞóÝöíÒò ãöäú ÕõÈúÑóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÝöíåóÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÕõÈúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÈõÓúÊóÇäò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ßóËõáõËò æóÑõÈõÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ËóãóÑóÉö ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÕóÇÚðÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÔóÌóÑóÉò ßóÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÞóÝöíÒò ãöäú ÕõÈúÑóÉò. æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
æóÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÔóÌóÑóÉò. æóáóæú ãóäóÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö. æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÇãöÚöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÇÓóåóÇ Úóáóì ÓóæóÇÞöØö ÇáÔøóÇÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. æóÑóÏøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÃóÑúÖðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÌóÑöíÈðÇ Ãóæú ÌóÑöíÈóíúäö ãöäú ÃóÑúÖò íóÚúáóãóÇäö ÌõÑúÈóÇäóåóÇ: ÕóÍøó. æóßóÇäó ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ÝöíåóÇ. æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÕöÍøó) íóÚúäöí æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãóÇ ÌõÑúÈóÇäöåóÇ áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ËóæúÈò. æóÇÚúáóãú ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãóÇ ÇáúÌõÑúÈóÇäó¡ æóÇáúÃóÐúÑõÚó Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÔóÇÚðÇ. æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãóÇ Ðóáößó: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝöíåöãóÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ æóáóÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/305)
æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáËøóæúÈö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö Åáóì åõäóÇ: ÕóÍøó. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóØúÚõ áóÇ íõäúÞöÕõåõ ÞóØóÚóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íõäúÞöÕõåõ æóÊóÔóÇÍøóÇ: ÕóÍøó. æóßóÇäóÇ ÔóÑöíßóíúäö Ýöíåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÊóÓúáöíãõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÖóÑóÑò íóÏúÎõáõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ æóÚóíøóäó ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó Ïõæäó ÇáöÇäúÊöåóÇÁö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóãöËúáõåõ áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß äöÕúÝó åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí Êóáöíäöí. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ ãóÃúßõæáðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóÌöáúÏóåõ æóÃóØúÑóÇÝóåõ: ÕóÍøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÃóÈóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÐóÈúÍóåõ: áóãú íõÌúÈóÑú Úóáóíúåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÞöíãóÉõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÞúÑöíÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÈóÑõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì áóãú íóÐúÈóÍúåõ íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÞöíãóÊõåõ. æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ ÈöÚóíúÈò íóÎúÊóÕøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÓúÊóËúäóì: ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ áóÇ ÝóÓúÎó áóåõ.(4/306)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáúÌöáúÏó¡ æóÇáÑøóÃúÓó¡ æóÇáúÃóØúÑóÇÝó¡ ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉð: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóÅöäú ÕóÍøó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÄõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. áöÚóÏóãö ÇÚúÊöíóÇÏöåö ÚõÑúÝðÇ. æóáöÃóäøó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁó ÇÓúÊöÈúÞóÇÁñ¡ æóåõæó íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏóÃó¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö ÇÓúÊöÈúÞóÇÁö ÇáúãóÊóÇÚö Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúãóÈöíÚóÉö Åáóì ÑóÝúÚöåö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö. æóÈóÞóÇÁõ ãöáúßö ÇáäøößóÇÍö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøóÉö. æóáöÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ÃóãóÉð ãõæÕðì ÈöÍóãúáöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÍóãúáöåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáÔøóÇÉõ áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí: ÝóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÈõÏõæøö ÕóáóÇÍöåóÇ áöãóäú ÇáúÃóÕúáõ áóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúËõÑó Úóáóì ÝóÑúÞò ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ãöäú ÔóÇÉò: ÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÍúãö. æóÃóØúáóÞó æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÑõÏøó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÍúãó ãóÌúåõæáñ¡ æóáóÇ ÌóåóÇáóÉó åõäóÇ. æóÍóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÑõÈõÚó áóÍúãö ÇáÔøóÇÉö¡ áóÇ ÑõÈõÚóåóÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãõÔóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÕõÈúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÍóÇÆöØò¡ ßóËõáõËò æóÑõÈõÚò¡ Ãóæú ÌóÒúÁò ßóËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóËúãóÇäöåö: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.(4/307)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì Íóãúáóåõ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÕöÍøõ. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóÓöäúÏöíøñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö:
Íóãúáõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ßóÇáúÅöãóÇ íóÓúÊóËúäöí ... ÃóØúÑóÇÝó ÔóÇÉò åóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáúÍóãúáó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö: ÕóÍøó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁõ ÑöØúáö áóÍúãò Ãóæú ÔóÍúãò: ßóÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóãúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÑöØúáò ãöäú áóÍúãò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÍóíóæóÇäò ãóÐúÈõæÍò. æóÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõ áóÍúãöåö Ýöíåö¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÌöáúÏöåö æóÍúÏóåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇááøóÍúãö Ýöí ÇáúÌöáúÏö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÌöáúÏö ãóÚó ÇááøóÍúãö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáúÎö¡ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÌöáúÏö. æóÕóÍøó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö æóÇáúÃóßóÇÑöÚö æóÇáÓøõãõæØö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ãóÚó ÌöáúÏöåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÐøóÈúÍö. æóãóäóÚóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöí ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ ÙóÇäøðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚõ ÛóÇÆöÈò ÈöÏõæäö ÑõÄúíóÉò æóáóÇ ÕöÝóÉò. ÞóÇáó: æóáöÐóáößó íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇááøóÍúãö æóÍúÏóåõ æóÇáúÌöáúÏö æóÍúÏóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ÍóÇãöáðÇ ÈöÍõÑøò: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.(4/308)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøó Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ æóÃóØúáóÞó æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: áóæú ÚóÏøó ÃóáúÝó ÌóæúÒóÉò æóæóÖóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ßóíúáò¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÚóáó ãöËúáó Ðóáößó ÈöáóÇ ÚóÏøò: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóäõÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöáøóÇ æóÇáúÌóæúÒö æóÇááøóæúÒö Ýöí ÞöÔúÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÈøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÔúÊóÏøö Ýöí ÓõäúÈõáöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: íóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÅÈúÞóÇÆöåö ÕóáóÇÍñ ÙóÇåöÑñ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú.
Þóæúáõåõ
(ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáËøóãóäõ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ) íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáËøóãóäö ÍóÇáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÓóãøö ÇáËøóãóäó. æóáóåõ Ëóãóäõ ÇáúãöËúáö ßóÇáäøößóÇÍö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöæóÒúäö ÕóäúÌóÉò áóÇ íóÚúáóãóÇäö æóÒúäóåóÇ¡ æóÈöÕõÈúÑóÉò ËóãóäðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó: ãóÇ íóÓóÚõ åóÐóÇ Çáúßóíúáó¡ áóßöäøó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕó åõäóÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÓöáúÚóÉð ãóÚúáõæãóÉð ÈöäóÝóÞóÉö ÚóÈúÏöåö ÔóåúÑðÇ: ÕóÍøó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó.(4/309)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉó ÈöÑóÞúãöåóÇ) áóãú íóÕöÍøó. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÈöÑóÞúãöåóÇ " ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÌúåõæáðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö " Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáËøóãóäõ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ " æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ. ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÞúãõ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ: ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ". æóÞóÏú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöÃóáúÝò ÐóåóÈðÇ æóÝöÖøóÉð) áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÅÓúáóÇãö Ëóãóäò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÌöäúÓóíúäö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóãö. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÐóåóÈðÇ æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÝöÖøóÉð. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞóÑøó ÈöãöÇÆóÉò ÐóåóÈðÇ æóÝöÖøóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕóÍøóÍó ÅÞúÑóÇÑóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ãõäóÇÕóÝóÉð. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöãóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ Èöåö ÇáÓøöÚúÑõ) Ãóíú áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöãóÇ ÈóÇÚó Èöåö ÝõáóÇäñ) áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò ãõØúáóÞò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö äõÞõæÏñ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò ãõØúáóÞò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö äõÞõæÏñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ äóÞúÏñ ÛóÇáöÈñ Ãóæú áóÇ.(4/310)
ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ äóÞúÏñ ÛóÇáöÈñ. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÕöÍøõ. æóíóäúÕóÑöÝõ Åáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö äóÞúÏñ ÛóÇáöÈñ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÇáúæóÓóØõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÏúäóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÇáäøõÞõæÏõ: Ýóáóåõ ÃóÞóáøõåóÇ ÞöíãóÉð. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÈöÚúÊõß ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó ãõßóÓøóÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò äóÞúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó äóÓöíÆóÉð: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) íóÚúäöí: ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó. æóåõæó áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö " Åäú ÎöØúÊå Çáúíóæúãó Ýóáóßó ÏöÑúåóãñ¡ æóÅöäú ÎöØúÊå ÛóÏðÇ Ýóáóßó äöÕúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò ". æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÌóÚóÇáóÉñ. æóåóÐóÇ ÈóíúÚñ. æóíõÛúÊóÝóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÛúÊóÝóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóãóáó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉó áóÇ íóãúáößõ æõÞõæÚóåõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÕøöÝóÊóíúäö. ÝóÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ ÇáúãõÓóãøóÇÉõ ÚöæóÖðÇ. ÝóáóÇ íõÝúÖöí Åáóì ÇáÊøóäóÇÒõÚö. æóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÝöí ÞöíóÇÓö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ: äóÙóÑñ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáúãó ÈöÇáúÚöæóÖö(4/311)
Ýöí ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÉö ÔóÑúØñ¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÈóíúÚö. æóÇáúÞóÈõæáõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÕøöÝóÊóíúäö. ÝóíóÊóÚóíøóäõ ãóÇ íõÓóãøóì áóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí: åóáú åóÐóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ýöí ÈóíúÚöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÔøóÑúØö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉó ßõáøó ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÇáúÞóØöíÚó ßõáøó ÔóÇÉò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÇáËøóæúÈó ßõáøó ÐöÑóÇÚò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö åõäóÇ Óóåúæñ¡ áößóæúäöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ " æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÕõÈúÑóÉð ßõáøó ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò: ÕóÍøó¡ Åäú ÌóåöáóÇ Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóáöãóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. æóÅöäú Ìóåöáóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÌóåöáó Úöáúãó ÈóÇÆöÚöåö Èöåö: ÕóÍøó æóÎõíøöÑó. æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ " ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÌõÒóÇÝðÇ. Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. ÝóáóÚóáøó Ýöí ÇáäøóÓúÎö ÛóáóØðÇ. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÌõÒóÇÝðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóåöáóåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóáóæú Úóáöãó ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÍúÏóåõ ÍóÑõãó ÈóíúÚõåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(4/312)
æóÚóäúåõ ãóßúÑõæåñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöíåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö: íóÞóÚõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ áóÇÒöãðÇ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. æóáóåõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÊøóÏúáöíÓö æóÇáúÛöÔøö¡ áóåõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ. ãóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó íóÚúáóãõ ÞóÏúÑóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Åäú Ìóåöáóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÌóåöáó Úöáúãó ÈóÇÆöÚöåö Èöåö: ÕóÍøó. æóÎõíøöÑó Ýöíåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ Èöåö ÕóÍøó æóáóÒöãó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ:
Úöáúãõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóÍúÏóåõ ãöËúáõ Úöáúãö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóÍúÏóåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: ßóãóÇ áóãú íõÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÈúäö Èóíúäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÛóáøóÈó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö ÇáúÚóíúÈö áóæú Úóáöãóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóÍúÏóåõ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóãóÚó ÚöáúãöåöãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí Çáúãóßöíáö. ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ:
áóæú Úóáöãó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ æóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí. ÝóÞöíáó: ÍõßúãõåõãóÇ Íõßúãõ Úöáúãö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö æóÍúÏóåõ. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÚõãõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúãóäúÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÌóÒóãó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö ÈöÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö(4/313)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÕóÍöíÍñ áóÇÒöãñ [æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ. æóÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö] . æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÚóáöãóÇåõ ÅÐóäú ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ Ïõåúäò Ýöí ÙóÑúÝò ãóÚóåõ¡ ãõæóÇÒóäóÉð¡ ßõáøõ ÑöØúáò ÈößóÐóÇ. ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãóÇ ÞóÏúÑó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ. æóÅöäú ÌóåöáóÇ ÒöäóÉó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Åäú ÚóáöãóÇ ÒöäóÉó ÇáÙøóÑúÝö ÝóÞóØú. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÅöäú ÇÍúÊóÓóÈó ÈöÒöäóÉö ÇáÙøóÑúÝö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÈöíÚðÇ¡ æóÚóáöãóÇ ãóÈúáóÛó ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ: ÕóÍøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. áöÌóåóÇáóÉö ÇáËøóãóäö. æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÌõÒóÇÝðÇ ÈöÙóÑúÝöåö Ãóæú Ïõæäóåõ ÕóÍøó. æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ Ýöí ÙóÑúÝöåö ßõáøó ÑöØúáò ÈößóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóØúÑóÍó ãöäúåõ æóÒúäó ÇáÙøóÑúÝö ÕóÍøó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÐóßóÑó Þóæúáó ÍóÑúÈò áöÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÈöíÚõ ÇáÔøóíúÁó Ýöí ÙóÑúÝöåö ãöËúáó ÞõØúäò Ýöí ÌóæóÇáöíÞó ÝóíóÒöäõåõ æóíõáúÞöí áöáÙøóÑúÝö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö. áóÇ ÈõÏøó áöáäøóÇÓö ãöäú Ðóáößó. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÍóßóíúäóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÎöáóÇÝó Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáó ÅáøóÇ Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ãóÚóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÓóãúäðÇ Ãóæú ÒóíúÊðÇ Ýöí ÙóÑúÝò¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó Ýöíåö ÑõÈøðÇ: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÈöÞöÓúØöåö. æóáóåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ. æóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈóÏóáõ ÇáÑøõÈøö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.(4/314)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ßõáøó ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò) æóßóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáËøóæúÈö ßõáøó ÐöÑóÇÚò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ. ßóÈóíúÚö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ßõáøö ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò¡ áöÃóäøó " ãöäú " æó " Åäú " ÃóÚúØóÊú ÇáúÈóÚúÖó. ÝóãóÇ åõæó ÈóÚúÖñ ãóÌúåõæáñ¡ Èóáú ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó áößõáøö ÌõÒúÁò ãóÚúáõæãò ãöäúåóÇ ËóãóäðÇ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ. Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÞóÝöíÒðÇ ãöäúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö " ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌøóÑóåõ ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò " æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ßõáøó ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò ÕóÍøó¡ áöÊóÓóÇæöí ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÈóíúÚöåö ãöäú ÇáÏøóÇÑö ßõáøó ÐöÑóÇÚò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò. áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÃóÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõÈúÑóÉö ßõáøó ÞóÝöíÒò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò áóãú íóÕöÍøó. áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈöÚúåõ ßõáøóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÞóÏúÑðÇ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ãöäúåóÇ. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Þóæúáöåö " ÃóÌøóÑúÊõß åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑó ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò " ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÞóØú áöáúÚöáúãö Èöåö æóÈöÞöÓúØöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò ÅáøóÇ ÏöíäóÇÑðÇ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóíóÌöíÁõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞóÑøó æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÚóíúäðÇ ãöäú æóÑöÞò¡ Ãóæú æóÑöÞðÇ ãöäú Úóíúäò¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. ÝóíóÌöíÁõ åõäóÇ ßóÐóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: æóáöÞóÇÆöáò Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíáöåóÇ. ÝóÚóáøóáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö. æóßóæúäöåöãóÇ Þöíóãó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö æóÃõÑõæÔó ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÇÊö.(4/315)
æóÚóáøóáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÃóäøó ÞöíãóÉó ÇáÐøóåóÈö íóÚúáóãõåóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö: áóãú íõÄóÏøö Åáóì ÇáúÌóåóÇáóÉö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáóíúäö áóÇ íóÌöíÁõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏó áöáúÈóíúÚö: ÇáúÌóåúáõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöÑóÞúãöåö áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ áöáúÌóåúáö Èöåö ÍóÇáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóÚóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáóíúäö áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáËøóãóäó Úóäú ßóæúäöåö ãóÌúåõæáðÇ ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. æóÝóÇÑóÞó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ÈöÇáúãóÌúåõæáö íóÕöÍøõ: ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ ãõÊøóÌóåñ. áóÇ ÏóÇÝöÚó áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ äóÙóÑñ. ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõ " Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáóíúäö áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáËøóãóäó Úóäú ßóæúäöåö ãóÌúåõæáðÇ ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö " ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓóáøóãò. ÝóÅöäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö Èóáú ßõáøõåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÞöíãóÉó ÇáÏøöíäóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÇáúÌóåóÇáóÉõ ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö áöÛóÇáöÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáö ÇáËøóÇäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö) Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ãóÌúåõæáðÇ æóãóÚúáõæãðÇ. åóÐóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÃóØúáóÞó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóåúáó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÌúåóáõ ÞöíãóÊóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ãóÌúåõæáðÇ áóÇ ãóØúãóÚó Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÞöíãóÊöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ãóÚúáõæãò æóãóÌúåõæáò. æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úöáúãõ ÞöíãóÊöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞóÇáó: áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ßóÐóÇ. ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ ÇÊøöÍóÇÏõ ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ ÌóåóÇáóÉõ ÇáËøóãóäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö: ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÚóáóì ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÑøóåúäõ¡ æóÇáúåöÈóÉõ¡ æóÇáäøößóÇÍõ¡ æóäóÙóÇÆöÑõåóÇ.(4/316)
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúáõæãö. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöãöÇÆóÉò æóÑöØúáö ÎóãúÑò: ÝóÓóÏó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÎóÑøóÌó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÕöÍøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò
Þóæúáõåõ
(ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÈóÇÚó ãõÔóÇÚðÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ßóÚóÈúÏò ãõÔúÊóÑóßò ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóäúÞóÓöãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáËøóãóäõ ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö¡ ßóÞóÝöíÒóíúäö ãõÊóÓóÇæöíóíúäö áóåõãóÇ. ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí äóÕöíÈöåö ÈöÞöÓúØöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóáöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚóÇáöãðÇ) åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚóÇáöãðÇ¡ æóÃóãúÓóßó ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÇáÖøóãóÇäö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏóåõ æóÚóÈúÏó ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóÍõÑøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóáøðÇ æóÎóãúÑðÇ. ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÃõæáóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(4/317)
æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÚóÈúÏöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÎóáøö ÈöÞöÓúØöåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú Úóáöãó ÈöÇáúÎóãúÑö æóäóÍúæöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑó ÞóÇÈöáò áöáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö ßóÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÈóØóáó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö ÇáúÎóãúÑõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÈöáðÇ áöáÕøöÍøóÉö: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóáóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏó æóÇáúÎóáøó ÈöÞöÓúØöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÈöÇáËøóãóäö ßõáøöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Èößõáøö ÇáËøóãóäö Ãóæú íõÑóÏøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö. Çááøóåõãøó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎõÕøó åóÐóÇ Èöãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÃóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúãóÚúÞõæÏö Úóáóíúåö áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Úóáóíúåö. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ÈóÏóáö ÇáËøóãóäö Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð. ßóãóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöíãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áöÍóíøò æóãóíøöÊö íóÚúáóãõ ãóæúÊóåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ áöáúÍóíøö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈöÞöÓúØöåö Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Ãóäøó ÇáËøóãóäó íõÞóÓøóØõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ áóÇ ÇáúÞöíóãö. ÐóßóÑóÇåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ áóåõ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ áöÛóíúÑöåö. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóÒóæøóÌó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ. æóáóÇ ÃóÙõäøõåõ íóØøóÑöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÌöäúÓðÇ(4/318)
æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÎóáøó¡ ÈöÃóäú íõÞóÏøöÑó ÇáúÎóãúÑó ÎóáøðÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáò¡ ßóÇáúÍõÑøö íõÞóÏøóÑõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÚúÊóÈöÑõ ÞöíãóÉó ÇáúÎóãúÑö ÚöäúÏó ÃóåúáöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ ÞõáúÊ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: äóÖúãóäõ áóåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÊóì ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ: ßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ æóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóËúÈõÊõ áóåõ ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: æóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóåúäö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚóÊú ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ßóÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ. áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÚõÞõæÏó ãõÚóÇæóÖóÉò. ÝóáóÇ ÊõæÌóÏõ ÌóåóÇáóÉõ ÇáúÚöæóÖö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏóåõ æóÚóÈúÏó ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ ÈöËóãóäò æóÇÍöÏò. Ýóåóáú íóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóåõæó ÚóÌöíÈñ ãöäúåõ. ÅÐú ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ.(4/319)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ãöäúåóÇ: ãöËúáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏóíúåö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÈöËóãóäò æóÇÍöÏò áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõãóÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ. áóßöäú ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ áöÊóÚóÏøõÏö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÍõßúãðÇ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÕóÍøó ÊóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö. æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ äóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáËøóáóÇËö: íõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáËøóãóäõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö: íõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáËøóãóäõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö: íõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáËøóãóäõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóãöäúåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó áöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÈúÏóÇäö ãõÝúÑóÏóÇäö¡ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåõãóÇ áöÑóÌõáóíúäö ÕóÝúÞóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÚóÈúÏðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ ÈöËóãóäò æóÇÍöÏò. ÝóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÞúÓöãóÇäö ÇáËøóãóäó Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÊóíú ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌúåðÇ: íóÞúÊóÓöãóÇäöåö Úóáóì ÚóÏóÏö ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉõ ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÈóåó ÚóÈúÏõåõ ÈöÚóÈúÏö ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÞúÑóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ÈóíúÚõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÃóÐöäó ÔóÑöíßõåõ.(4/320)
æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÈöíÚõåõ æóßöáóíúåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ãóæúáóåõ. æóÞõÓøöãó ÇáËøóãóäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÌúæóÏõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöíåö. ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÒóíúÊò ÇÎúÊóáóØó ÈöÒóíúÊò áöÂÎóÑó. æóÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóÌúæóÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóÅöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÚò æóÕóÑúÝò) . íóÚúäöí: ÈöËóãóäò æóÇÍöÏò (ÕóÍøó ÝöíåöãóÇ) Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÕóÍøó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: åõæó ÇáúÃóÞúæóì. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö Þóæúáöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ËóæúÈðÇ æóÏóÑóÇåöãó ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÏóÇÑðÇ æóÓõßúäóì ÏóÇÑò ÈöãöÇÆóÉò: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÞóÓøóØõ ÇáúÚöæóÖõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóÎõáúÚò ÈöÚöæóÖò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÇáúÍõßúãõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö Èóíúäó ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÇáÕøóÑúÝö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóäößóÇÍò ÈöÚöæóÖò æóÇÍöÏò. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÒóæøóÌúÊõß ÇÈúäóÊöí æóÈöÚúÊõß ÏóÇÑöí ÈöãöÇÆóÉò: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò.(4/321)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóäößóÇÍò ÈóØóáóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíú ÇáúÍõßúãö ßóÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÇáúÈóíúÚö: ÝóÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ÕóÍöíÍñ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚó Èóíúäó ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÇáúÈóíúÚö ßóÇáúÌóãúÚö Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ßöÊóÇÈóÉò æóÈóíúÚò¡ ÝóßóÇÊóÈó ÚóÈúÏóåõ æóÈóÇÚóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÕóÝúÞóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð: ÈóØóáó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÈõíõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö. æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó ÇßúÊóÝóæúÇ ÈöÇÞúÊöÑóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóåõæó ßóæúäõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãõÚóÇãóáóÊõåõ áöáÓøóíøöÏö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.(4/322)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉõ¿ íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÊóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉõ ÈöÊóÚóÏøõÏö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ãóæú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÊóÝúÕöíáö ÇáËøóãóäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈúÓõæØö: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäøó ÔöÑóÇÁó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÚóÞúÏóÇäö æóÕóÝúÞóÊóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÇËúäóÇäö äóÕöíÈóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇËúäóíúäö ÕóÝúÞóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: åöíó ÈöãóËóÇÈóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÚõÞõæÏò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇáóÇ: åöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÚõÞõæÏò¡ ÅÐú ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ãóÚó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÞúÏóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ ÈöÍóÇáò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ ÈöÊóÚóÏøõÏö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÇÊøóÍóÏó Çáúæóßöíáõ Ïõæäó Çáúãõæóßøöáö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö ÝóÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö. æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúãõæóßøöáö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áöÇËúäóíúäö: ÈöÚúÊõßõãóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉõ ÈöÊóÚóÏøõÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí: ÝóÝöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. íóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÔøõÝúÚóÉö ãõÍóÑøóÑðÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó äöÏóÇÆöåóÇ)(4/323)
åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÈöÔóÑúØöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ åõäóÇ: ßóÇáúãõÖúØóÑøö Åáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö. ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ íõÈóÇÚõ¡ æóÇáúÚõÑúíóÇäö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉó ÊõÈóÇÚõ. æóßóÐóÇ ßóÝóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóãõÄúäóÉõ ÊóÌúåöíÒöåö ÅÐóÇ ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏõ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏó ÃóÈóÇåõ íõÈóÇÚõ æóåõæó ãóÚó ãóäú áóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÑóÍóáó æóÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ. æóßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö áóæú áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóÑúßõæÈðÇ æóßóÇäó ÚóÇÌöÒðÇ Ãóæú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáÖøóÑöíÑõ ÞóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ æóæóÌóÏó Ðóáößó íõÈóÇÚõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áöÂáóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÃóÈóÇåõ: ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÔöÑóÇÁö ãóÇÁò áöáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóáóåõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÈóÚúÏó äöÏóÇÆöåóÇ " ÇáäøöÏóÇÁõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏó Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ: ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáúãóäúÚö ãóÚó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö.(4/324)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö áöáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöÇáÒøóæóÇáö. æóÃóØúáóÞó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ " ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ãóÑöíÖò æóäóÍúæöåö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÈóÇÍõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóÇÞöÏóíúäö ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãõÎóÇØóÈðÇ ÈöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö: ÍóÑõãó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö. æóßõÑöåó áöáúÂÎóÑö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÍúÑõãó. æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÃúËóãõ ÝóÞóØú. ßóÇáúãõÍúÑöãö íóÔúÊóÑöí ÕóíúÏðÇ ãöäú ãóÍóáøò Ëóãóäõåõ ÍóáóÇáñ áöáúãóÍóáøö¡ æóÇáÕøóíúÏõ ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú æõÌöÏó ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö æóÇáúÞóÈõæáõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÕõÏõæÑö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(4/325)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÍóÏõ ÔöÞøóíúåö ßóåõæó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÞúíöíÏöåö ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏó äöÏóÇÁö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãò. ÝóÔóãöáó ÕõæÑóÊóíúäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÖóíøóÞú ÇáúæóÞúÊõ. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÍúÑõãó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÍúÑõãó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó. æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÖóíøóÞó ÍóÑõãó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÝöí ÕöÍøóÊöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö Íõßúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóáóæú ÖóÇÞó æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÉò ÝóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö æóÇáöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÊóÞúÊóÖöí Ðóáößó. æóåöíó ÔóÈöíåóÉñ ÈöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ãóÚó ÖöíÞö ÇáúæóÞúÊö Úóäú ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÅãúÖóÇÁó ÚóÞúÏö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö ÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(4/326)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãõäóÇÏóÇÉõ æóÇáúãõÓóÇæóãóÉõ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÔúÛöáõ. ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÓúÊóæöí Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúßóËöíÑö æóÇáúÞóáöíáö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö [ÇáúæóÌöíÒõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ] æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøößóÇÍõ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÚóÕöíÑö áöãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõåõ ÎóãúÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö Ýöí ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóáöÃóåúáö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. æóÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÚóÕöíÑö áöãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõåõ ÎóãúÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ Úõáöãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÝúÚóáõ Èöåö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú Ùóäøóåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö: ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúãóÃúßõæáö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑõæÈö¡ áöãóäú íóÔúÑóÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÓúßöÑó. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúÏóÇÍõ¡ áöãóäú íóÔúÑóÈõ ÈöåóÇ. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóæúÒõ æóÇáúÈóíúÖõ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ áöáúÞöãóÇÑö.(4/327)
æóßóÐóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÃóãóÉö æóÇáúÛõáóÇãö áöãóäú ÚõÑöÝó ÈöæóØúÁö ÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ Ãóæú áöáúÛöäóÇÁö. ÃóãøóÇ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ ßóÞöÊóÇáö ÇáúÈõÛóÇÉö¡ æóÞõØøóÇÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈóíúÚõ ÚóÈúÏò ãõÓúáöãò áößóÇÝöÑò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ØóÑöíÞóÊöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÈóíúÚöåö áößóÇÝöÑò. ßóãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó. æóíõÄúãóÑõ ÈöÈóíúÚöåö Ãóæú ßöÊóÇÈóÊöåö Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóäú íõÚúÊóÞõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÚöÊúÞö: æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì¡ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÃóÈóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãó ÕóÍøó. Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÚóÊóÞó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÞóÇáó: äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö] . æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáóÇÁö " ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ áöÑóÌõáò: ÃóÚúÊöÞú ÚóÈúÏóß ÇáúãõÓúáöãó Úóäøöí¡ æóÚóáóíøó Ëóãóäõåõ åóáú íóÕöÍøõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ " æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÚöÊúÞö " ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ äóÕöíÈóåõ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò æóåõæó ãõæÓöÑñ: åóáú íóÓúÑöí Åáóì ÈóÇÞöíåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú æóßøóáó ãõÓúáöãñ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Ýöí ÔöÑóÇÁö ÚóÈúÏò ãõÓúáöãò áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú(4/328)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú Óóãøóì Çáúãõæóßøöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: Åäú ßóÝøóÑó ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö æóßøóáó ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíåö áóåõ æóíõÚúÊöÞõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. áóÇ íóÈöíÚõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÂÈöÞðÇ. æóíõæóßøöáõ Ýöíåö áöãóäú åõæó Ýöí íóÏöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö " åóáú íóÈöíÚõ ãóäú ÇõÓúÊõÑöÞøó ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö¿ " Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóì ÅÒóÇáóÉö ãöáúßöåö Úóäúåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóåõ Ðóáößó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóßúÝöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóíóßúÝöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÚóÈúÏõåõ Ãóæú Ãõãøõ æóáóÏöåö Ýöí " ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö " æóÝöí ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁö ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÅÐóÇ æóÑöËóåõ: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Þöíáó: íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð Ýöí ÓóÈúÚö ãóÓóÇÆöáó.
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ:
ÇáúÅöÑúËõ.(4/329)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚõåõ ÈöÅöÝúáóÇÓö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ íóÚúäöí áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÚóÈúÏðÇ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑò Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóÃóÝúáóÓó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÍõÌöÑó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Ýöí åöÈóÊöåö áöæóáóÏöåö¡ íóÚúäöí áóæú æóåóÈó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó áöæóáóÏöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Ýöí åöÈóÊöåö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúÈò. íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó¡ æóÙóåóÑó Èöåö ÚóíúÈñ ÝóÑóÏøóåõ. æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö Ýöíåö æóÝöíãóÇ íõÔóÇÈöåõåõ æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ áöãõÓúáöãò: ÃóÚúÊöÞú ÚóÈúÏóß ÇáúãõÓúáöãó Úóäøöí æóÕóÍøóÍúäóÇåõ. Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáóÇÁö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇÊóÈó ÚóÈúÏóåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Úóáóì Þóæúáò.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãóäú íõÚúÊóÞõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÊóÃúÊöí ËóÇãöäóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÔöÑóÇÆöåö. æóíõÄúãóÑõ ÈöÈóíúÚöåö æóßöÊóÇÈóÊöåö. Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ØóÑöíÞóÊöåö.
æóÊóÇÓöÚóÉñ: æóåöíó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßóåõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ. æóÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ íóãúáößõ ãóÇáóäóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöíáóÇÁö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÞöÓúãóÉö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö.
æóÚóÇÔöÑóÉñ: æóåöíó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæúáóÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÃóãóÉó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó. æóÞóÇáó: íóãúáößõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó ÈöÇáúÅöÑúËö. æóíóÑõÏøõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúÈò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÈöÇáúÞóåúÑö
æóÍóÇÏöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó: æóåöíó ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ãõÏøóÉð æóÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÝöíåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: åóáú íóãúáößõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÝóÓúÎó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö ÈöÅöÝúáóÇÓö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ Ãóæú ÚóíúÈö ÇáËøóãóäö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÎöíóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅÐóÇ æóåóÈóåõ áöÇÈúäöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ¿(4/330)
ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóãúáößõåõ æóáóÇ íõÞóÑøõ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö. áöÃóäøó Ýöí ãóäúÚöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅÈúØóÇáó ÍóÞøö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö ÕõæÑóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì. æóåöíó: ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó Ëóãóäóåõ ãóÚöíÈðÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ æóÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑõ ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÚóíøóäóÉð æóÑóÏøóåóÇ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÓúáóãó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ãóÓúÃóáóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Úóáóì ÈóíúÚö ÃóÎöíåö. æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áöãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÓöáúÚóÉð ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò: ÃóäóÇ ÃõÚúØöíß ãöËúáóåóÇ ÈöÊöÓúÚóÉò. æóáóÇ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Úóáóì ÔöÑóÇÁö ÃóÎöíåö. æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áöãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÓöáúÚóÉð ÈöÊöÓúÚóÉò: ÚöäúÏöí ÝöíåóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉñ¡ áöíóÝúÓóÎó ÇáúÈóíúÚó æóíóÚúÞöÏó ãóÚóåõ) . æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóíõÊóÕóæøóÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Ýöí ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö
æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ýöí ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÑúØö. [æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáäøóæóæöíøóÉö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãõÔóíúÔò. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇáó Åáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇãøñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. íóÚúäöí Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöãóíúáö ÛóíúÑöåöãú] . æóÃóãøóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö: Ýóåõæó Óóæúãõåõ Úóáóì Óóæúãö ÃóÎöíåö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ýóåóáú íóÕöÍøõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóÚúäöí: ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÇáËøóÇäöí æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈóÇØöáñ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(4/331)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÔöÑóÇÁö ÃóÎöíåö. ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ßóÇäó áöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãõØóÇáóÈóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈöÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö. Ãóæú ÚöæóÖöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Óóæúãõåõ Úóáóì Óóæúãö ÃóÎöíåö ãõÍóÑøóãñ ãóÚó ÇáÑøöÖóì ÕóÑöíÍðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÅöäú ÍóÕóáó ÇáÑøöÖóì ÙóÇåöÑðÇ áóãú íóÍúÑõãú ÇáÓøóæúãõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ßóÑöÖóÇåõ ÕóÑöíÍðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö åõäóÇ¡ áóßóÇäó æóÌúåðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö: áóæú ÊóÓóÇæóì ÇáúÃóãúÑóÇäö: áóãú íóÍúÑõãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáÑøöÖóì: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÞóÓøóãó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáÓøóæúãó Úóáóì Óóæúãö ÃóÎöíåö. ßóÇáúÎöØúÈóÉö Úóáóì ÎöØúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(4/332)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Óóæúãõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ßóÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ßóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì ÅÌóÇÑóÉö ÃóÎöíåö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÞõáúÊ: æóÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÆúÌóÇÑö ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóÇÞúÊöÑóÇÖõåõ Úóáóì ÇÞúÊöÑóÇÖö ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóÇÊøöåóÇÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇÊøöåóÇÈö ÃóÎöíåö: ãöËúáõ ÔöÑóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÔöÑóÇÁö ÃóÎöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÔöÑóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÇÊøöåóÇÈöåö¡ Ãóæú ÔöÑóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÅÕúÏóÇÞöåö æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó. ÈöÍóíúËõ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÌöåóÉõ Çáúãöáúßö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö áöáúÈóÇÏöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöÔõÑõæØöåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÍóÑõãó¡ æóÝóÓóÏó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. ÑóÖõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóãú áóÇ. Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ æóíóÕöÍøõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÌóÚóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÒóæóÇáö Çáäøóåúíö¡ æóÇáúÈõØúáóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÈóÞóÇÆöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÈóÞóÇÁö Çáäøóåúíö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÝóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. æóÈöåóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøóÇ.(4/333)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó æóÇáäøóåúíó Úóäúåõ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÓóäó Èúäó Úóáöíøò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøó ÓóÃóáó ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÍóÇÖöÑò áöÈóÇÏò¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáäøóåúíö¿ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÑøóÉð. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó ÇÎúÊóÕøó ÈöÃóæøóáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ áöãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáÖøöíÞö Ýöí Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÎóãúÓõ ÔõÑõæØò. ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑó ÇáúÈóÇÏöí áöÈóíúÚö ÓöáúÚóÊöåö ÈöÓöÚúÑö íóæúãöåóÇ¡ ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöÓöÚúÑöåóÇ. æóíóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÝóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ åóÐöåö ÇáÔøõÑõæØö íõÍóÑøöãõ ÇáúÈóíúÚó æóíõÈúØöáõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáøó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÑúØñ ÕóÍøó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæØö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÅáóíúåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõ) . åóÐóÇ ÔóÑúØñ. áóßöäú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöíåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÇáÓøöÚúÑö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú. ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöÓöÚúÑöåóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ÇáúÈóÇÏöí. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ìóåúáõåõ ÈöÇáÓøöÚúÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑó ÇáúÈóÇÏöí áöÈóíúÚö ÓöáúÚóÊöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÌøóåó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÏöí Åáóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö áöíóÈöíÚóåóÇ áóåõ: Íõßúãõ ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÈóÇÏöí áöíóÈöíÚóåóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò. æóäóÞúáõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö: ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóäú ÌóÒóãó ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåö áóåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÈöÓöÚúÑö íóæúãöåóÇ) .(4/334)
ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÑúØö: Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÚó ÈöÓöÚúÑö íóæúãöåóÇ ÍóÇáøðÇ áóÇ äóÓöíÆóÉð. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÈöÓöÚúÑö íóæúãöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãøóÇ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõ áóåõ: ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöí áóåõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÈóíúÚõ ÇáÊøóáúÌöÆóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÒöáö¡ æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäõÕøó Úóáóíúåö: Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÈóÇÞò. æóÚóäúåõ ÒóæóÇáõåõ. æóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÓöáúÚóÉð äóÓöíÆóÉð áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíóåóÇ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÈóÇÚóåóÇ äóÞúÏðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÊóÛóíøóÑóÊú ÕöÝóÊõåóÇ) . åóÐöåö ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÚöíäóÉö¡ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäðÇ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäðÇ. æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó ÎõæáöÝó áöÏóáöíáò ÑóÇÌöÍò. ÝóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó ÅÐðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö. æóÍóßóì ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíóÇäðÇ ÈöáóÇ ãõæóÇØóÃóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóØóáóÇ. æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: åóÐóÇ. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇáËøóÇäöí íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Åäú ÞóÕóÏó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøóÇ¡ æóÅöäú Óóáöãó: ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÎóáóÇ Úóäú ÐóÑöíÚóÉö ÇáÑøöÈóÇ.(4/335)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíåóÇ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÈóÇÚóåóÇ äóÞúÏðÇ) . ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíóåóÇ ÈöäóÞúÏò. Èóáú íóÍúÑõãõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåóÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÈöäóÞúÏò Ãóæú äóÓöíÆóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú íóÞõáúåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. Èóáú áóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó Íóáøö ÃóÌóáöåö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÓöäúÏöíøñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÈöÚóÑúÖò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÈóíúÚõåóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÈöÚóÑúÖò¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÈöäóÞúÏò ÌóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö ÌóÇÒó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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æóÝöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÚóÑúÖò. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöäóÞúÏóíúäö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöäú ãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáúÚöíäóÉö áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈöËóãóäò áóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ äóÞúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó äóÞúÏò Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÚóßúÓõ ÇáúÚöíäóÉö: ãöËúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö. æóåöíó Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉó ÈöËóãóäò ÍóÇáøò. Ëõãøó íóÔúÊóÑöíåóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó äóÓöíÆóÉð. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöáóÇ ÍöíáóÉò.(4/336)
æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ Ýöíãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏóåõ íõÈóÇÚõ ÃóíóÔúÊóÑöíåö ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöãøóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. æóáóßöäú ÈöÃóßúËóÑó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÌõæÒó áóåõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåóÇ ÈöÌöäúÓö ÇáËøóãóäö ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäúåõ. ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ãõæóÇØóÃóÉñ æóáóÇ ÍöíáóÉñ. Èóáú æóÞóÚó ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞóÕúÏò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÃóÈõæåõ Ãóæú ÇÈúäõåõ ÌóÇÒó) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍöíáóÉñ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÍöíáóÉñ áóãú íóÌõÒú. æóßóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãõÔúÊóÑöíåö áóÇ ãöäú æóßöíáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞõáúÊ: ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõæóÇØóÃóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì äóÞúÏò¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ãóÇ íõÓóÇæöí ãöÇÆóÉð ÈöãöÇÆóÉò æóÎóãúÓöíäó. ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáÊøóæóÑøõÞö. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚóåõ áöãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåõ: áóãú íóÌõÒú. æóåöíó¡ ÇáúÚöíäóÉõ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ãóÇ íóÌúÑöí Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöÈóÇ äóÓöíÆóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåõ ÈöËóãóäöåö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ äóÓöíÆóÉð: áóãú íóÌõÒú) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍöíáóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó: ÞöíóÇÓõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÚöíäóÉö ÃóÎúÐõ Úóíúäö ÌöäúÓöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóÈöíÚóåõ ßóíúáó ÈõÑøò Åáóì ÔóåúÑò ÈöãöÇÆóÉò¡ Ëõãøó íóÔúÊóÑöí ÈöËóãóäöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö(4/337)
ãöäúåõ ÈõÑøðÇ. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. æóäõÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÈöÇáËøóãóäö ãöäúåõ ÔóÚöíÑðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöãøóÇ íóÌúÑöí Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöÈóÇ äóÓöíÆóÉð. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÈóÇÈö
íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÊøóÓúÚöíÑõ. æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ Èöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÅöäú åóÏøóÏó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ: ÍóÑõãó æóÈóØóáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ åóáú ÇáúæóÚöíÏõ ÅßúÑóÇåñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ . æóíóÍúÑõãõ Þóæúáõåõ " ÈöÚú ßóÇáäøóÇÓö " Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅáúÒóÇãóåõãú ÇáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉó ÈöãöËúáö ÇáËøóãóäö. æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÕúáóÍóÉñ ÚóÇãøóÉñ áöÍóÞøö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. æóßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÈóíúÚó æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁó ãöäú ãóßóÇä ÃóáúÒóãó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ áóÇ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁó ãöãøóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåõ. æóßóÑöåó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁó ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò ãöäú ÌóÇáöÓò Úóáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóãöäú ÈóÇÆöÚò ãõÖúØóÑøò æóäóÍúæöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: áöÈóíúÚöåö ÈöÏõæäö Ëóãóäöåö. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇáöÇÍúÊößóÇÑõ Ýöí ÞõæÊö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÝóÞóØú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÃúßõáõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú íóÖõÑøõåõãú ÅÏúÎóÇÑõåõ ÈöÔöÑóÇÆöåö Ýöí ÖöíÞò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ãöäú ÈóáóÏöåö áóÇ ÌóÇáöÈðÇ. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóíóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ãõÍúÊóßöÑò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. æóÝöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÑöÏú ÇáúÍõßúÑóÉó: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/338)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóãóäú ÌóáóÈó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÛóáøóåõ ãöäú ãöáúßöåö¡ Ãóæú ãöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ Òóãóäó ÇáÑøõÎúÕö¡ æóáóãú íõÖóíøöÞú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅÐóäú¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãöäú ÈóáóÏò ßóÈöíÑò¡ ßóÈóÛúÏóÇÏó æóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö æóãöÕúÑó æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. Ýóáóåõ ÍóÈúÓõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÛúáõæó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãõÍúÊóßöÑðÇ. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÊóÑúßõ ÇÏøöÎóÇÑöåö. áöÐóáößó Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõßúÑóåõ Åäú ÊóÑóÈøóÕó Èöåö ÇáÓøöÚúÑó¡ áóÇ ÌóÇáöÈðÇ ÈöÓöÚúÑö íóæúãöåö. äóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö æóÍóäúÈóáñ: ÇáúÌóÇáöÈõ ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÍóÇáðÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÍúÊóßöÑú. æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÊóãóäøóì ÇáúÛóáóÇÁó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: íõßúÑóåõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóíõÌúÈóÑõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóßöÑõ Úóáóì ÈóíúÚöåö ßóãóÇ íóÈöíÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÈóì æóÎöíÝó ÇáÊøóáóÝõ ÝóÑøóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóíóÑõÏøõæäó ãöËúáóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÞöíãóÊõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ. æóßóÐóÇ ÓöáóÇÍñ áöÍóÇÌóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÃóæúáóì. æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇÏøöÎóÇÑõ ÞõæÊò áöÃóåúáöåö æóÏóæóÇÈøöåö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóäóÞóáó ÌóÚúÝóÑñ: ÓóäóÉð æóÓóäóÊóíúäö æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó: ÝóÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÖóíøöÞó. æóãóäú Öóãöäó ãóßóÇäðÇ áöíóÈöíÚó Ýöíåö æóíóÔúÊóÑöí æóÍúÏóåõ: ßõÑöåó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò. æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÎúÐõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ÈöáóÇ ÍóÞøò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.(4/339)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÔøõÑõæØö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÖóÑúÈóÇäö: ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóäúæóÇÚò ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÔóÑúØõ ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ ßóÇáÊøóÞóÇÈõÖö æóÍõáõæáö ÇáËøóãóäö æóäóÍúæöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
æóíóÃúÊöí " áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÔóÑúØóíúäö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ". Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÔóÑúØñ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ ßóÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÕöÝóÉò Ýöí ÇáËøóãóäö ßóÊóÃúÌöíáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÑøóåúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÖøóãöíäö Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÕöÝóÉò Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ äóÍúæö ßóæúäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ßóÇÊöÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóÕöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÕóÇäöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÃóãóÉö ÈößúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö åöãúáóÇÌóÉð æóÇáúÝóåúÏö ÕóíõæÏðÇ. ÝóíóÕöÍøõ)
ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (ÝóÅöäú æóÝøóì Èöåö) åõæó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó (æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÚóÐøóÑú ÇáÑøóÏøõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáÑøóÏøõ: ÊóÚóíøóäó áóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ. æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÚóÐøóÑú ÇáÑøóÏøõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. Ýöí ÇáÑøóåúäö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÔó ÝóÞúÏö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóíõÍúßóì Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇáÑøóåúäö Ãóæú ÇáÖøóãöíäö Èöåö) . ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÕöÍøóÊöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ãõÚóíøóäóíúäö. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÚóíøöäúåõãóÇ áóãú íóÕöÍøó. æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ØóáóÈõåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö. æóíõáúÒóãõ ÈöÊóÓúáöíãö Ñóåúäö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö¡ Åäú Þöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö.(4/340)
æóÝöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: åóáú íóÈúØõáõ ÈóíúÚñ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö Ñóåúäò Ýöíåö áöÌóåóÇáóÉö ÇáËøóãóäö Ãóãú áóÇ ßóãóåúÑò Ýöí äößóÇÍò¿ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
æóãöäú ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉö: ÃóíúÖðÇ áóæú ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ÊóÍöíÖõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó áóÈõæäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÎóÑóÇÌóåóÇ ßóÐóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Åäú áóãú ÊóÍöÖú ØóÈúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÝóÞúÏõåõ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáäøóÓúáó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áößöÈóÑò ÝóÚóíúÈñ áöÃóäøóåõ íõäúÞöÕõ ÇáËøóãóäó. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔóÑúØõ ßóæúäöåóÇ áóÈõæäðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ËóíøöÈðÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÉð. ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÈößúÑðÇ ãõÓúáöãóÉð. ÝóáóÇ ÝóÓúÎó) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎó¡ áöÃóäøó áóåõ Ýöíåö ÞóÕúÏðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÉð. ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ãõÓúáöãóÉð.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãöãøóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: áóæú ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ËóíøöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÈößúÑðÇ. Ãóæú ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÉð ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ãõÓúáöãóÉð. æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÅäøóãóÇ ãóËøóáõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóáöÐóáößó Íóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: íõãúßöäõ Íóãúáõåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö. æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóËøóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóáöÐóáößó ÃóÌúÑóÇåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÔóÑóØóåõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎó. ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: æóåõæó ãõÔúßöáñ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãóÚúäóì. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáøóÉó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑóÉö ãóæúÌõæÏóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö.(4/341)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÉð ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ãõÓúáöãóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØóåõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÝóÈóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáØøóÇÆöÑó ãõÕóæøöÊðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöíÁõ ãöäú ãóÓóÇÝóÉò ãóÚúáõæãóÉò: ÕóÍøó) . Åäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáØøóÇÆöÑó ãõÕóæøöÊðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÌóæóÇÒõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÞúæóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÏú æóÇÝóÞó Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ. æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó Ãóäú íóÌöíÁó ãöäú ãóÓóÇÝóÉò ãóÚúáõæãóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.(4/342)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÃóÔúåõÑõåõãóÇ ÈõØúáóÇäõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ. ÝóÊóáóÎøóÕó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ØõÑõÞñ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÝöíåöãóÇ. áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåöãóÇ. áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÔóÑóØó ÇáØøóÇÆöÑó íóÈöíÖõ¡ Ãóæú íõæÞöÙõåõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÃóãóÉó ÍóÇãöáðÇ: ÝóÍõßúãõåõäøó ßóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÑö Ãóäøóåõ íóÈöíÖõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóæúáóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó Ãóäøóåõ íõæÞöÙõåõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÈóØóáó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. æóäóÓóÈóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Åáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöíÍõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ãöäú Çááøóíúáö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöíÍõ Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊò ãóÚúáõæãóÉò: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌúÑöí ãóÌúÑóì ÇáÊøóÕúæöíÊö Ýöí ÇáúÞöãúÑöíøö æóäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.(4/343)
æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáúÃóãóÉó ÍóÇãöáðÇ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö Ýöíåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó ÍóÇãöáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÔøóÑúØõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÔóÑóØó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍúãöáõ: ÝóÝóÇÓöÏñ æóÅöäú ÔóÑóØóåóÇ ÍóÇÆöáðÇ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÍóÇãöáðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÓúÎó áóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì ßóÇáúÃóãóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí: áóíúÓó ÈöÚóíúÈò Ýöí ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö Åäú áóãú íóÖõÑøó ÇááøóÍúãó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÚõíõæÈö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ
(ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ äóÝúÚðÇ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ ßóÓõßúäóì ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍöãúáóÇäö ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚò ãóÚúáõæãò) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÍóßóì Úóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ æóØúÁö ÇáúÃóãóÉö æóÏóæóÇÚöíåö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÅÌóÇÑóÉõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ æóÅöÚóÇÑóÊõåõ ãõÏøóÉó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÆöåö¡ ßóÇáúÚóíúäö ÇáúãõÄóÌøóÑóÉö(4/344)
ÅÐóÇ ÈöíÚóÊú. æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÇáúÚóíúäõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö: Ýóåõæó ßóÊóáóÝöåóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö. äóÕøõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÈúÊóÇÚö ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáúãöËúáö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÚöäúÏöí: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÇáøóÐöí äóÞóÕóåõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÔøóÑúØö. æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóáóÝõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÝöÚúáöåö æóÊóÝúÑöíØöåö: áóãú íóÖúãóäú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóæøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÖúãóäõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöãóÇ äóÞóÕó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝó ÈöáóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíØöåö æóáóÇ ÝöÚúáöåö: Öóãöäó äóÝúÚóåõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉö ãöËúáöåö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóíóÞõæãõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ÈöäóÝúÚöåö æóÈöÏõæäöåö. ÝóãóÇ äóÞóÕó ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö: ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú Ëóãóäöåö ÈöäöÓúÈóÊöåö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ãóÇ äóÞóÕóåõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãóÈöíÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÝóÚóÉö¡ Ãóæú íõÚóæøöÖõåõ ÚóäúåóÇ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÈõæáõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóÇÖóíóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó: ÌóÇÒó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú íóÔúÊóÑöØõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí äóÝúÚó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ ßóÍóãúáö ÇáúÍóØóÈö æóÊóßúÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÎöíóÇØóÉö ÇáËøóæúÈö æóÊóÝúÕöíáöåö) . ÇáúæóÇæõ åõäóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì " Ãóæú " ÊóÞúÏöíÑõåõ: ßóÍóãúáö ÇáúÍóØóÈö Ãóæú ÊóßúÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÎöíóÇØóÉö ÇáËøóæúÈö Ãóæú ÊóÝúÕöíáöåö. ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÔóÑúØóíúäö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó) . Ýóáóæú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúæóÇæó Úóáóì ÈóÇÈöåóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó ÔóÑúØóíúäö¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ðóáößó.(4/345)
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí äóÝúÚó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÍóÕóÇÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌóÒøó ÑóØúÈóÉð Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóßúËóÑóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Íóßóì ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí äóÝúÚó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö äóÝúÚðÇ ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. æóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö äóÝúÚö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚò æóÅöÌóÇÑóÉò. ÝóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚóÉò. æóåõæó ãóäúåöíøñ Úóäúåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö: Ýóåõæó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. æóßóãóÇ áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÃóãóÉð ãõÒóæøóÌóÉð Ãóæú ãõÄóÌøóÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÔóÌóÑóÉð ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóãóÑóÉñ ÞóÏú ÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáäøóÝúÚö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö. Ýóáóæú ÔóÑóØó ÇáúÍóãúáó Åáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÌóÒøö ÇáÑøóØúÈóÉö: Åäú ÔóÑóØóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó) æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ åóÇåõäóÇ ãöËúáõåõ. æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.(4/346)
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íõÞóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ ãöäú ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö. æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÊõæóÇÝöÞõ ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÈöãóÇ íõÝúÖöí ÇáÔøóÑúØõ Ýöíåö Åáóì ÇáÊøóäóÇÒõÚö áóÇ ÛóíúÑó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÈöÔóÑúØò æóÇÍöÏò.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ãóäúÝóÚóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔóÑúØõ ÌóÒøö ÇáÑøóØúÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÎóÑóÌó åõäóÇ ãöËúáõåõ. æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌõ ÖóÚöíÝñ ÈóÚöíÏñ. íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó æóÇáúÃõÕõæáó. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö: ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáÔøóÑúØö Ýöí ÇáäøößóÇÍö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó. æóáöÐóáößó ÇÓúÊóÔúßóáõæÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ýöí ÍóÕóÇÏö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ÝöÚúáõ ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÔøóÑúØõ. æóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÈöÚóãóáöåö. Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÃóÌöíÑö. ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ãóæú ÊóáöÝó¡ Ãóæú ÇõÓúÊõÍöÞøó: ÝóáöáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÚöæóÖõ Ðóáößó. äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÈóÐúáó ÇáúÚöæóÖö Úóäúåõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÞóÈõæáõåõ. æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúÚöæóÖö Úóäúåõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó ÈóÐúáõåõ. Ýóáóæú ÑóÖöíóÇ ÈöÚöæóÖö ÇáäøóÝúÚö¡ ÝóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(4/347)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÔóÑúØóíúäö áóãú íóÕöÍøó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõæäóÇ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÇ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÑóÏøõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÔóÑúØóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚò. ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÈóØóáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÇ ãöäú ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóÇåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: áóæú ÔóÑóØó ÔóÑúØóíúäö ÝóÇÓöÏóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÕóÍöíÍóíúäö¡ áóæú ÇäúÝóÑóÏóÇ: ÈóØóáó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÕöÍøóÊóåõ Ïõæäó ÔõÑõæØöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Ýöí ÚóÞúÏò ÔóÑúØóíúäö íõäóÇÝöíóÇäöåö ÈóØóáó. ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÊöåö áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÑúØóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì -: Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÓøóÑó ÇáÔøóÑúØóíúäö Çáúãóäúåöíøó ÚóäúåõãóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØóíúäö ÝóÇÓöÏóíúäö. æóßóÐóÇ ÝóÓøóÑóåõ Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞúÏö. ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÇáÊøóÚóÏøõÏö.(4/348)
æóíõÌóÇÈõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó Ýöí ÊóÃúËöíÑöåö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ æóÇáöÇËúäóÇäö áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÊóÃúËöíÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÓøóÑóåõãóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØóíúäö ÕóÍöíÍóíúäö áóíúÓóÇ ãöäú ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö æóáóÇ ãõÞúÊóÖóÇåõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: åõãóÇ ÔóÑúØóÇäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. íóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÇ ÕóÍöíÍóíúäö Ãóæú ÝóÇÓöÏóíúäö Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÕúáóÍóÉò. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÚúáöíÞõ ÇáúÝóÓúÎö ÈöÔóÑúØò. Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌøóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑó ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÔóåúÑñ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÝóÓóÎúÊåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ¡ ßóÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúÎõáúÚö. æóåõæó ÝóÓúÎñ ÕóÍöíÍñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÈöÚúÊõß Åäú ÔöÆúÊ¡ ÝóÔóÇÁó æóÞóÈöáó: ÕóÍøó. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÎõáúÚö ÊóÚúáöíÞõåõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò. Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö
(ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÚóÞúÏðÇ ÂÎóÑó. ßóÓóáóÝò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑúÖò¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÚò¡ Ãóæú ÅÌóÇÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÑúÝò áöáËøóãóäö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóåóÐóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚó) . æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.(4/349)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÈúØöáó ÇáÔøóÑúØó æóÍúÏóåõ. æóåöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ. åöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈóíúÚóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚóÉò¡ Çáúãóäúåöíøõ ÚóäúåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáúÈóíúÚóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚóÉò: ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò äóÞúÏðÇ¡ æóÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó äóÓöíÆóÉð. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ: Èóáú åóÐóÇ ÔóÑúØóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: ÇáúÈóíúÚóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö: Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÈöÚúÊõß åóÐóÇ ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉò ÕöÍóÇÍò Ãóæú ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó ãõßóÓøóÑóÉò. Ãóæú íóÞõæáõ: ÈöÚúÊõß åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÊóÈöíÚäöí åóÐóÇ Ãóæú ÊóÔúÊóÑöíó ãöäøöí åóÐóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÌóãóÚó ÝöíåöãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: Åäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÈößóÐóÇ Åáóì ÔóåúÑò ßõáøó ÌõãõÚóÉò ÏöÑúåóãóÇäö. ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÈóíúÚóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚò. æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÈóíúÚóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÚóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ
(ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÔóÑúØõ ãóÇ íõäóÇÝöí ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö. äóÍúæõ Ãóäú íóÔúÑöØó Ãóäú áóÇ ÎóÓóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÊóì äóÝóÞó ÇáúãóÈöíÚó æóÅöáøóÇ ÑóÏøóåõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈöíÚó æóáóÇ íóåóÈó æóáóÇ íóÚúÊöÞó¡ Ãóæú Åäú ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÝóÇáúæóáóÇÁõ áóåõ¡ Ãóæú íóÔúÑöØõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÈóÇØöáñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö) . Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÊóÃúÊöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóåóáú íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡(4/350)
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