ÌóåóÑó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÅÓúáóÇãöåö: Ýóåóáú íõÓóäøõ åóÌúÑõåõ¿ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáúæõÓúØóì áöÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ Ãóæú íóÌöÈõ Åäú ÇõÑúÊõÏöÚó¡ Ãóæú íóÌöÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ãóæú ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö¿ Ýöíåö ÃóæúÌõåñ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÚöíóÇÏóÉö ãöäú ÇáúåóÌúÑö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÚöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö æóÇáúßóËúÑóÉö áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ Ùóäøóåõ ÈöÑóÈøöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáÙøóäøó ÈöÇóááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÛóáøöÈõ ÑóÌóÇÁóåõ Úóáóì ÎóæúÝöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö íõÛóáøöÈõ ÇáúÎóæúÝó æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ íóäúÈóÛöí áöáúãõÄúãöäö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÌóÇÄõåõ æóÎóæúÝõåõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÛóáóÈó ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ åóáóßó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÚóÏúáõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÁö ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÝöÚúáõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Åäú Ùóäøó äóÝúÚóåõ¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÈöãõÍóÑøóãò ãóÃúßõæáò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóæúÊö ãóáúåóÇÉò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí ÈöÈóæúáö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóÞóØú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÃúßõæáò ãõÓúÊóÎúÈóËò ßóÈóæúáò ãóÃúßõæáò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßõáøõ ãóÇÆöÚò äóÌóÓò¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈöÈóæúáö ãóÇ Ãõßöáó áóÍúãõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÏöÝúáöíøò æóäóÍúæöåö áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ.
äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ Ýöí ÍóÔöíÔóÉò ÊõÓúßöÑõ ÊõÓúÍóÞõ æóÊõØúÑóÍõ ãóÚó ÏóæóÇÁò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóæóÇÁó ÇáúãóÓúãõæãó Åäú ÛóáóÈóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉõ¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÑõÌöíó äóÝúÚõåõ: ÃõÈöíÍó ÔõÑúÈõåõ¡ áöÏóÝúÚö ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäúåõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏúæöíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí ÈöÎóãúÑò Ýöí ãóÑóÖò¡ æóßóÐóÇ(2/463)
ÈöäóÌóÇÓóÉò ÃóßúáðÇ æóÔõÑúÈðÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÛóíúÑö Ãóßúáò æóÔõÑúÈò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöØóÇåöÑò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÈöãõÍóÑøóãò ßóÎóãúÑò æóãóäöíøò äóÌöÓò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ ÈöÌóÚúáö ÇáúãöÓúßö Ýöí ÇáÏøóæóÇÁö æóíõÔúÑóÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÇßúÊöÍóÇáõåõ Èöãöíáö ÐóåóÈò æóÝöÖøóÉò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÊöÑúíóÇÞò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÍöãúíóÉö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ.
ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÃóäöíäõ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãöäúåõãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÊóÐúßöíÑõåõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó) Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóÑóÖõåõ ãóÎõæÝðÇ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÎõÕõæÕðÇ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãóØúáõæÈóÉñ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÞúÊò¡ æóÊóÊóÃóßøóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÚóÕóÈóÇÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó Èöåö ÊóÚóÇåóÏó Èóáøó ÍóáúÞöåö ÈöãóÇÁò Ãóæú ÔóÑóÇÈò¡ æóäóÏøóì ÔóÝóÊóíúåö ÈöÞõØúäóÉò) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóáóÞøóäóåõ Þóæúáó " áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ " ãóÑøóÉð æóáóãú íóÒöÏú Úóáóì ËóáóÇËò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóíõÚöíÏõ ÊóáúÞöíäóåõ ÈöáõØúÝò æóãõÏóÇÑóÇÉò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõáóÞøöäõ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÑøóÉð¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íõáóÞøöäõ ãóÑøóÉð ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ãóÑøóÉò ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáËøóáóÇËö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö Ãóäú(2/464)
íóßõæäó ÓóÇåöíðÇ Ãóæú ÛóÇÝöáðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÑøóÑó ÇáËøóáóÇËó: Úóáöãó Ãóäøó Ëóãøó ãóÇäöÚðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóáúÞöíäõ ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö áöáúãõÍúÊóÖóÑö ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóáóÞøóäóåõ Þóæúáó áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ " ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áöÃóäøó ÅÞúÑóÇÑóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÅÞúÑóÇÑñ ÈöÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÃóäú íõáóÞøöäóåõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÊóíúäö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÊóÈóÚñ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÓõæÑóÉó íÓ) ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóäóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓõæÑóÉó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõæóÌøöåõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö áóßöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáäøõÕõæÕö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÌúÚóáó Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãõÓúÊóáúÞò Úóáóì ÞóÝóÇåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö¡ Èóáú ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÔóÞøó ÌóÚúáõåõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íóÑúÝóÚõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ áöíóÕöíÑó æóÌúåõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ æóÇÓöÚðÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö.(2/465)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó Èöåö ÝóÚóáó ßóÐóÇ æóíõæóÌøöåõåõ " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõæóÌøöåõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøõÒõæáö Èöåö æóÊóíóÞøõäö ãóæúÊöåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóæúÌöíåõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÊóØúåöíÑó ËöíóÇÈöåö ÞõÈóíúáó ãóæúÊöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÛóãøóÖó Úóíúäóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóáöáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íõÛóãøöÖó ÐóÇÊö ãóÍóÇÑöãöåö¡ æóáöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊõÛóãøöÖó ÐóÇ ãóÍúÑóãöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÛóãøöÖóåõ ÌõäõÈñ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÆöÖñ¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÑóÈóÇåõ¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÚöäúÏó ÊóÛúãöíÖöåö " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö¡ æóÚóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö " äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÌóÚóáó Úóáóì ÈóØúäöåö ãöÑúÂÉð Ãóæú äóÍúæóåóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö¡ ÃóæóÇáØøöíäö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÅáøóÇ æóåõæó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÌúÚóáõ ÊóÍúÊó ÑóÃúÓöåö ÔóíúÁñ ÚóÇáò¡ áöíõÌúÚóáó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáðÇ ÈöæóÌúåöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóÇÑöÚõ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö Ïöíäöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóÌúåöíÒöåö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÓúÑöÚó Ýöí ÊóÌúåöíÒöåö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÌöíÝóÉö ãõÓúáöãò Ãóäú ÊõÍúÈóÓó Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú Ãóåúáöåö» ÞóÇáó: æó " áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí " áöáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö ßóÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö «áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí åóÐóÇ áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó» .
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ãóæúÊóåõ ÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÝóÌúÃóÉð¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑó ÝóÌúÃóÉò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÝóÌúÃóÉò¡ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó Úóäú ãóÑóÖò æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÑóÚóÉõ Ýöí ÊóÌúåöíÒöåö ÅÐóÇ ÊóíóÞøóäó ãóæúÊóåõ¡(2/466)
æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóäúÊóÙöÑó Èöåö ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑõåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ æóáóãú íóÎúÔó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú íóÔõÞøó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò áöãóÇ íõÑúÌóì áóåõ ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú íóäúÊóÙöÑó æóáöíøõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÊóÚúÌöíáóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÝóÌúÃóÉð ßóÇáúãóæúÊö ÈöÇáÕøóÚúÞóÉö æóÇáúåóÏúãö¡ æóÇáúÛóÑóÞö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó ÝóíõäúÊóÙóÑõ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúáóãó ãóæúÊõåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÓóÇÛó ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõäúÊóÙóÑõ íóæúãðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÊúÑóßõ íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: íõÊúÑóßõ ãöäú ÛóÏúæóÉò Åáóì Çááøóíúáö.
æóÞöíáó: íõÊúÑóßõ íóæúãóÇäö ãóÇ áóãú íõÎóÝú Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÕúÚõæÞõ¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÆöÝõ¡ æóäóÍúæõåõ: ÝóíõÊóÑóÈøóÕõ Èöåö ÝóÅöäú ÙóåóÑó ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãóæúÊö íóæúãðÇ Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú áóÇ íóØõáú ãóÑóÖõåõ ÈõæÏöÑó Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÙõåõæÑö ÚóáóÇãóÇÊö ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÊúÑóßõ íóæúãðÇ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉð¡ ãóÇ áóãú íõÎóÝú ÝóÓóÇÏõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅÐóÇ ÊõíõÞøöäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÈöÇäúÎöÓóÇÝö ÕõÏúÛóíúåö¡ æóãóíúáö ÃóäúÝöåö¡ æóÇäúÝöÕóÇáö ßóÝöíåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöÑúÎóÇÁö ÑöÌúáóíúåö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÇãúÊóÏøóÊú ÌöáúÏóÉõ æóÌúåöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö ÇäúÝöÕóÇáó ßóÝöíåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÊóíóÞøõäó ãóæúÊöåö ÈöÇäúÎöÓóÇÝö ÕõÏúÛóíúåö¡ æóãóíúáö ÃóäúÝöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóíøöÊò æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóæúÊö ÇáúÝõÌóÇÁóÉö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö(2/467)
ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÚúáóãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóæúÊö ÝóÌúÃóÉð ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì. ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (ÅÐóÇ ÊõíõÞøöäó ãóæúÊõåõ) ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÑóÚóÉö Ýöí ÊóÌúåöíÒöåö ÝóÞóØú¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö " æóáöíäõ ãóÝóÇÕöáöåö " æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÌúåöíÒö ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ Ýöíãóäú ãóÇÊó ÚóÔöíøóÉð: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÑúßõåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊò æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Èóáú íóÈöíÊõ ãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÇáäøóÙóÑö Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÊóßúÝöíäóåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáäøóÚúíõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁõ ÈöãóæúÊöåö¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÚúáóÇäõ ÛóíúÑö ÞóÑöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏöíÞò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: Ãóæú ÌóÇÑò. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú Ãóåúáõ Ïöíäò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó áöÅöÚúáóÇãöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøö¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ Úóäú ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÞõãú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó (ÃóáóÇ ÂÐóäúÊõãõæäöí) ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó áóåõ ÃóÞóÇÑöÈõ Ýöí ÏóÝúÚóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ßóåóÏúãò æóäóÍúæöåö æóáóãú íõãúßöäú ÊóÌúåöíÒõåõãú ÏóÝúÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÃóÎúæóÝö ÝóÇáúÃóÎúæóÝö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÃóÈö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáöÇÈúäö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ ßóÇáúÅöÎúæóÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúãóÇãö ÞóÏøóãó ÃóÝúÖóáóåõãú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÓóäøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÎúæóÝõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóäú ÓóÈóÞó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö¡ ÞóÏøóãó ÃóÓóäøóåõãú ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøöäøö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö.(2/468)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÛõÓúáöåö ÔõÑõæØñ ãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÇÁò ØóåõæÑò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÛóÇÓöáõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÛõÓúáõ ßóÇÝöÑò áöãõÓúáöãò¡ Åäú ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú áóåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú áóåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÕóÍøó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ áöáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ áóåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉó Ãóãú áóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÃóãóÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÛõÓúáöåö¡ ÝóÛóÓøóáóåõ äóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóäúåõ: ÕóÍøó ÛõÓúáõåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ åõäóÇ¡ áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÛõÓúáö.
ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ßóÇáúÍóíøö ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÑóÝúÚó ÇáúÍóÏóËö ÝóÃóãóÑó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÛóÓúáö ÃóÚúÖóÇÆöåö. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ðöãøöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö¡ ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏðÇ Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóæóÌúåñ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Åäú ÕóÍøó ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú áóÇ íõãóßøóäó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÛóÓóáóåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ íóãøóãóåõ ãóÚóåõ ãõÓúáöãñ. æóíóÃúÊöí ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.
æóãöäú ÇáÔøõÑõæØö: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÛóÇÓöáö ÚóÇÞöáðÇ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ßóæúäõåõ ÌõäõÈðÇ æóÍóÇÆöÖðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÇáúÌõäõÈõ ÃóíúÓóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÍúÏöËõ ãöËúáõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáó ÍóáóÇáñ ãõÍúÑöãðÇ æóÚóßúÓõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ËöÞóÉð ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóÞóÇáó(2/469)
ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó¡ äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí ÅáøóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇáóÉõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ãõãóíøöÒò Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáÓøõÞõæØõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÛóÇÓöáõ ãõãóíøöÒðÇ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ßóÃóÐóÇäöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÈöÛõÓúáöåö áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö. ßóãóÇ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÃóÐóÇäöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÃóåúáðÇ áöÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ Èóáú íóÞóÚõ ÝöÚúáõåõ äóÝúáðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: Íóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ßóæúäöåö ÛóÇÓöáðÇ áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóíóÓúÞõØõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ æóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáÓøõÞõæØõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ãõãóíøöÒò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ßóÃóÐóÇäöåö ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßúÝöí ãöäú ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóßúÝöí Åäú Úóáöãó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ãõÓúáöãöí ÇáúÌöäøö ßóÐóáößó æóÃóæúáóì¡ áöÊóßúáöíÝöåöãú. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí ÇáäøöíøóÉõ æóÇáÊøóÓúãöíóÉõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó åõäóÇßó ÃóíúÖðÇ: åóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúÚóÞúáõ¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóÊóßúÝöíäõåõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö æóÏóÝúäõåõ: ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýóáóæú ÏõÝöäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÓúáö ãóäú Ãóãúßóäó ÛõÓúáõåõ áóÒöãó äóÈúÔõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ äóÈúÔõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎúÔó ÊóÝóÓøõÎõåõ¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóæú ÊóÛóíøõÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ äóÈúÔõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóãöËúáõåõ ãóäú ÏõÝöäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóæóÌøöåò Åáóì(2/470)
ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: íõäúÈóÔõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÊóÝóÓøóÎó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ äóÈúÔõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ äóÈúÔõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóáóæú ÏõÝöäó ÞóÈúáó ÊóßúÝöíäöåö ÝóÞöíáó Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÏõÝöäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ. ßóÓóÊúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ ÊõÑóÇÈò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò [æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö] æóÝöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóáóæú Èóáöíó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÝóãóÚó ÊóÝóÓøõÎöåö áóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Èóáöíó ßõáøõåõ ÝóÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõäúÈóÔó.
æóáóæú ßõÝøöäó ÈöÍóÑöíÑò ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí äóÈúÔöåö æóÌúåóíúäö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÚóÏóãõ äóÈúÔöåö.
æóáóæú ÏõÝöäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóßóÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö áöíõæÌöÏó ÔóÑúØó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöáö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ.
æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉöº áöÅöãúßóÇäöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÝóßóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ äóÈúÔõåõ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ ßóÊóÍúÓöíäö ßóÝóäöåö¡ æóÏóÝúäöåö Ýöí ÈõÞúÚóÉò ÎóíúÑò ãöäú ÈõÞúÚóÊöåö¡ æóÏóÝúäöåö áöÚõÐúÑò ÈöáóÇ ÛõÓúáò æóáóÇ ÍóäõæØò¡ æóßóÅöÝúÑóÇÏöåö áöÅöÝúÑóÇÏö ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö áöÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåö: íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú äóÞúáö ÇáúãóæúÊóì ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú ÅÐóÇ ÏõÝöäõæÇ Ýöí ãõÈóÇÍò¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ãóÇ áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ßõÝøöäó ÈöÛóÕúÈò¡ Ãóæú ÈóáóÛó ãóÇáõ ÛóíúÑöåö: åóáú íõäúÈóÔõ¿ æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåõ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¿ .(2/471)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö æóÕöíøõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ Úóáóì Çáúæóáöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ Èöåö æóáóæú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÛóÓøöáõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÏúáðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇáóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÃóÈõæåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáöÇÈúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÌóÏøõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáöÇÈúäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÏøö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÎõ æóÈóäõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÏøö ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÚóÕóÈóÇÊöåö) äóÓóÈðÇ æóäöÚúãóÉð ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÎõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÎö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐú ÞõáúäóÇ: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáäøößóÇÍö. ÝóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóãøõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÈö ßóÐóáößó. æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÚúãóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÈö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÈóäõæ ÇáúÅöÎúæóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Ãóæú ÇáúÃóÈö Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍó æóÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ Ðóáößó.(2/472)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Ðóæõæ ÃóÑúÍóÇãöåö) ßóÇáúãöíÑóÇËö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö Ëõãøó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ãóæú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö: Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóæöí ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö ÕóÏöíÞõåõ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúÌóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏöíÞö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Ëõãøó Ðóæöí ÑóÍöãöåö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÏöÞóÇÄõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈö¡ Ëõãøó ÛóíúÑõåõãú ÇáúÃóÏúíóäõ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÝõ ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÞöíÞõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÓóíøöÏóåõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÛõÓúáö ÚóÈúÏöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóÇ ÍóÞøó áöáúÞóÇÊöáö Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö Åäú áóãú íóÑöËúåõ¡ áöãõÈóÇáóÛóÊöåö Ýöí ÞóØöíÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÊøóÌóåõ Ýöí ÞóÊúáò áóÇ íóÃúËóãõ Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÕöíøöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÃóæúáóæöíøóÉö æóÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö: ÝóÃóÍóÞøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöåóÇ æóÕöíøõåõ ßóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÕöíøö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÕöíøö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóäú. ÇÈúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ Çáúæóáöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö Åáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÈóÇÈö ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáäøößóÇÍö " æóÅöÈúÎóÇÓõ ÇáúÃóÈö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó "(2/473)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÕöÍøóÉõ æóÕöíøóÊõåõ Åáóì ÝóÇÓöÞò íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÕöíøóÊõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ ÅãóÇãóÊóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú æóÕøóì ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö Åáóì ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö æóÞöíáó áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Þöíáó: íõÕóáøöíóÇäö ãóÚðÇ ÕóáóÇÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöíóÇäö ãõäúÝóÑöÏóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóãöíÑö åõäóÇ: åõæó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãõ Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈõåõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÝóÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÝóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÝóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóíúÓó ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó ÝóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæóÕöíøö æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÈõæåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÏøõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö. ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÎõ æóÇáúÚóãøõ æóÚóãøõ ÇáúÃóÈö æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóÎö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó áöÃóÈò ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö ßóÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÃóÎò ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö Úóáóì ÃóÎò áöÃóÈò: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ãóäøóåõ Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÌöíÍö ÈöÇáúÃõãõæãóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ßóäößóÇÍò æóÊóÍóãøõáö(2/474)
ÚóÞúáòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ãóÏúÎóáó áóåóÇ Ýöí æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö. ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáöÇÈúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ åõäóÇ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ëõãøó ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö ßóÛõÓúáöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÝóÃóÈúØóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãö ÃóÈò Úóáóì ÌóÏøò¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö áöáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇÈúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊóÉö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøõÓóÎö: Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÇÊö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÇÓó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõåõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ãöäú ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáÒøóæúÌö: ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì ÐóæóÇÊö ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúæóÕöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóåõæó ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö íõÞóÏøóãõ Ðóæõæ ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ëõãøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Ðóæõæ ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ëõãøó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ Åäú áóãú íõÞóÏøóãú Úóáóì ÚóÕóÈóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/475)
ÝóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉó Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóíúåö Ðóæõæ ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö¡ ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì Ðóæöí ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö
æóÃóãøóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÑóÞöíÞðÇ: ÝóÅöäøó ÓóíøöÏóåõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÃóÍóÞøõ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãóäú ÞóÏøóãóåõ Çáúæóáöíøõ Ýóåõæó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóæóßöíáõ ßõáøò íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÑõÊúÈóÊöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íóÕöÍøõ ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÊõåõ áöáúÝöÚúáö ßóæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÃóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÝóÅöäú ÛóÇÈó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÈöãóßóÇäò ÊóÝõæÊõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö ÊóÍóæøóáóÊú áöáúÃóÈúÚóÏö¡ Ýóáóåõ ãóäúÚõ ãóäú ÞõÏøöãó ÈöæóßóÇáóÉò æóÑöÓóÇáóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóáóæú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúæóÕöíøõ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóíóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóì ãóäú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæóÕöíøö¡ Ãóæú íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóÓóÇæóì ÇËúäóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö.
ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÓóäøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÃóÓóäøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÅÌóÇÈóÉö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóÃóÚúÙóãõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÞóÏúÑðÇ.
ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ [æóäóÙúãöåóÇ ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉõ] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ ÃõÞúÑöÚó Èóíúäóåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇËúäóÇäö ãöäú ÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ æóÊóÔóÇÍøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö ÃõÞúÑöÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö(2/476)
æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ æóÕóáøóì¡ ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Çáúæóáöíøõ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÅÐúäðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóíõÔúÈöåõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝó ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÃõÌöíÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÛóíúÑõ Çáúæóáöíøö ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÔúÈöíåõåõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÈöÊóÕóÑøõÝö ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö íóÞúÊóÖöí ãóäúÚó ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÊóÞúÏöíãö ÛóíúÑö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ åõäóÇ áöãóäúÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ æóßóæúäõåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ ÚöäúÏó ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: Ýóáóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ ãóÚó ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÕóÍøó¡ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈöº æóáöÃóäøó ãóÞúÕõæÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ßóÈöíÑõ ÇÝúÊöíóÇÊò ÊóÔöÍøõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóäúÝõÓõ ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊó ÈöÃóÑúÖò ÝóáóÇÉò ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞóÇÝöáóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÇáúÃóÔúÝóÞõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÃóÍóÞøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåö: ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåóÇ) Íõßúãõ ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóÊú: Íõßúãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈõ¡ ÝóÃóÍóÞøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö íóÛúÓöáõåóÇ: ÃõãøõåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃõãøóåóÇÊõåóÇ æóÅöäú ÚóáóÊú¡ Ëõãøó ÈöäúÊõåóÇ æóÅöäú äóÒóáóÊú¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì. ßóÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ æóÚóãøóÊõåóÇ æóÎóÇáóÊõåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñº áöÇÓúÊöæóÇÆöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö æóÇáúãóÍúÑóãöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ÃóÎöíåóÇ æóÈöäúÊõ ÃõÎúÊöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÈóäóÇÊõ ÇáúÃóÎö Úóáóì ÈóäóÇÊö ÇáúÃõÎúÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÕóÈóÉð æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÐóßóÑðÇ Ýóåöíó Ãóæúáóì¡ áóßöäøóåõ Óóæøóì Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãøóÉö æóÇáúÎóÇáóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÅöÔúßóÇáö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÖøóÇÈöØõ Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøó Ãóæúáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÐóÇÊõ ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóÇÊõ ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÍúÑóãö¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ(2/477)
ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãóÚó ÇáúãóÍúÑóãöíøóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóãöåóÇ ÝóÚöäúÏóäóÇ åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö æóÇáúãóÍúÑóãöíøóÉö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö: ãóäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáúÚõÕõæÈóÉö áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÐóßóÑðÇ: Ýóåöíó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÈöåö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÈöäúÊóíú ÇáúÃóÎö æóÇáúÃõÎúÊö Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóãøóÉö æóÇáúÎóÇáóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑúäöí áöÊóÝúÑöÞóÊöåö æóÌúåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ãöäúåõäøó ãóäú íõÞóÏøóãõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò íõÞóÏøóãõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö: ÍóÊøóì æóÇáöíåö æóÞóÇÖöíåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö ÛõÓúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊõÛóÓøöáó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÝóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏó ØóáóÇÞò ÑóÌúÚöíøò¡ Åäú ÃõÈöíÍóÊú ÇáÑøóÌúÚöíøóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÍõÑøöãóÊú¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóáóÏóÊú ÚóÞöÈó ãóæúÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ ÊóÛúÓöáõåõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöíãóäú ÃóÈóÇäóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÑóÖöåö¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: ÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ áöÚóÏóãö ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáõåõ ÝóÞóØú ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóáöÃóÍóÏö ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóáóæú æõØöÆóÊú ÈöÔõÈúåóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈøóáóÊú ÇÈúäóåõ áöÔóåúæóÉò áóãú ÊõÛóÓøöáúåõº áöÑóÝúÚö Ðóáößó Íöáøó ÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÇááøóãúÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóáóæú æóØöÆó ÃõÎúÊóåóÇ ÈöÔõÈúåóÉò Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó(2/478)
Ýöí ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö áóãú ÊõÛóÓøöáúåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÖóÚó ÚóÞöíÈó ãóæúÊöåö áöÒóæóÇáö ÇáúÍõÑúãóÉö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóËúÈóÊó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÃóËúÈóÊóåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõËúÈöÊúåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÈöÕöíÛóÉö ÇáÊøóãúÑöíÖö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóäóÕóÑóåõ åõæó æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÛóÓøöáõåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÞóÏú ÓõÆöáó: åóáú íõÛóÓøöáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÒóæúÌóåóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßöáóÇåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú¡ ãóäú íõÛóÓøöáõåõãóÇ ÝóÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓñ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Íóãóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóäúÒöíåö¡ æóäóÝúíö ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÃóæúÝóÞõ áöäóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ãóÚó ÓóÑöíøóÊöåö æóåöíó ãóÚóåõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó áöáÓøóíøöÏö ÛõÓúáó ÓõÑøöíøóÊöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóßúÓõ¡ áöÈóÞóÇÁö Çáúãöáúßö ãöäú æóÌúåòº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÌúåöíÒõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúíó ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì ÊóÞóÑøóÑó Íõßúãõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÊóÛúÓöíáõåóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ(2/479)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãõãøõ ÇáúæóáóÏö ãóÚó ÇáÓøóíøöÏö æóåõæó ãóÚóåóÇ ßóÇáÓøóíøöÏö ãóÚó ÃóãóÊöåö æóåöíó ãóÚóåõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö Ýöí Ãõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÅöäú ÌóæøóÒúäóÇåõ áöáúÃóãóÉöº áöÈóÞóÇÁö Çáúãöáúßö Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÉö ãöäú æóÌúåò ßóÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäò æóæóÕöíøóÉò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ¡ ÌóÇÒó ÇáäøóÙóÑõ áößõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌóæøóÒóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ áóÐøóÉò¡ æóÌóæøóÒó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇááøóãúÓó æóÇáúÎóáúæóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí äóÙóÑö ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóãóÑøóÉð ÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ÈöáóÇ áóÐøóÉò¡ æóãóÑøóÉð ãóäóÚó ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÚöíäõ Ýöí ÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÇáúÞöíóÇãö Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúÛóÇÓöáö Ýöí ÇáúÎóáúæóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÙóÑö ÅáóíúåóÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÌó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóÓõÆöáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú Ðóáößó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí äóÙóÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö Åáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÊøóÛúÓöíáö ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌö æóÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö æóÇáÓøóíøöÏö Ãóæú ãóäú ÝóÚóáóåõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøó íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ [æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóíøöÏö] æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉó: ÊõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö æóÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞöíóÇÓñ: áóÇ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóíøöÏö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú Ãõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÝóíõÞúÑóÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö Ãõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö Úóáóì ÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóÚóßúÓöåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÝóÍóßóì(2/480)
ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉó åóáú åöíó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú Ãõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ Ãóæú Ãõãøõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö¿ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÃóíúäóÇåõ: åóáú ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉõ Ãóæúáóì¡ Ãóæú åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¿ ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÇØøóáóÚó Úóáóì äóÞúáò Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÒóæúÌò Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏò æóÚóßúÓöåö¡ æóÊóÓóÇæöíåöãóÇ ÝóíóÞúÑóÚõ: ÃóæúÌõåñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÊóÓóÇæöíåöãóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ãóÚó ÓóÑöíøóÊöåö " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõ ÃóãóÊóåõ ÇáúãõÒóæøóÌóÉó æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉó ãöäú ÒóæúÌò¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõ ÃóãóÊóåõ ÇáúãõÒóæøóÌóÉó æóÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉó ãöäú ÒóæúÌò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÈúÑóÇÁò ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö æóáóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐóÇ Ýöíåö ÅÔúßóÇáñ æóæóÌúåõåõ: Ãóäøó ÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÛõÓúáö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö áöÃóãóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÓóíøöÏñ æóÒóæúÌñ åóáú íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ¿ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýóáóæú íõÌóæøöÒõæÇ áöáÓøóíøöÏö ÛõÓúáóåóÇ áóãøóÇ ÊóÃóÊøóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóæöíøóÉö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑúäöí Úóäú Ðóáößó ÌóæóÇÈñ¡ æóáóÚóáøó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí.
ÝóÅöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãöäú ÊóÊöãøóÉö ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÞóæúáðÇ áóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÚó Úóáóíúåö.
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æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ áóåóÇ ÛõÓúáõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó Þóæúáó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ íóÈúÚõÏõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÛõÓúáõåõ Ïõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: æóáöáúÃõäúËóì ÛõÓúáõ ÐóßóÑò áóåõ ÓóÈúÚõ Óöäöíäó æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúæóÌúåó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóßóíóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõãóÇ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì(2/482)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãóÇ ÛõÓúáõ ãóäú áóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÓóÈúÚö Óöäöíäó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÛõÓúáõ ãóäú áóåõ ÓóÈúÚñ Åáóì ÚóÔúÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ Ãóãúßóäó ÇáúæóØúÁó Ãóãú áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóáóÇ ÚóæúÑóÉó ÅÐóäú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÛóÓøöáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÚóÔúÑðÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÍóÏøõ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ ÈöÊöÓúÚò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãóÇ ÛõÓúáõåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÈõáõæÛö æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÑóÌõáñ Èóíúäó äöÓóÇÁò¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Èóíúäó ÑöÌóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ÎõäúËóì ãõÔúßöáñ: íõãøöãó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: íõÕóÈøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ ãöäú ÝóæúÞö ÇáúÞóãöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ æóÕóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÁö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóßõæäõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ ÈöÍóÇÆöáò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÈöÏõæäö ÍóÇÆöáò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íóãóÓøõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóãóÓøõ ÈöÍóÇÆöáò ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóáöíó ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåõäøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõäøó Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøöáõ ãõÓúáöãñ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÏúÝöäõåõ) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íõßóÝøöäõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóáóÚóáøó ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÔóíúÔò: Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ(2/483)
ÞóÑóÇÈóÉð ÈóÚöíÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúãóÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÑöíÈóÉð ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó Èöåö Ïõæäó ÛõÓúáöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóáöíó ÞóÑóÇÈóÊóåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúäõåõ ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÅÐóÇ ÛõÓøöáó Ãóäøóåõ ßóËóæúÈò äóÌóÓò ÝóáóÇ íõæóÖøóÃõ æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáúÛõÓúáó¡ æóíõáúÞóì Ýöí ÍõÝúÑóÉò.
ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ãõÊóÚóíøóäñ ÞóØúÚðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚóåóÇ ÑóßöÈó æóÓóÇÑó ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Ðóáößó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ãóÇáößò «Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÃóãóÑó ËóÇÈöÊó Èúäó ÞóíúÓò ÈöÐóáößó¡ áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú Ãõãøõåõ: æóåöíó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉñ» ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉð Ãóæú ÒóæúÌóÉð Ãóæú Ãõãøó æóáóÏò ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉð: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó Èöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÓóæøóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö æóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö áöáúãõÓúáöãö: ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÌöÏó ãóäú íõæóÇÑöíåö ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóíóÏúÝöäõåõ) ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ áóÒóãóäóÇ ÏóÝúäõåõ¡ ÐöãøöíøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÍóÑúÈöíøðÇ Ãóæú ãõÑúÊóÏøðÇ¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõäóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãóäú áóÇ ÃóãóÇäó áóåõ ßóãõÑúÊóÏøò ÝóäóÊúÑõßõåõ ØõÚúãóÉó ÇáúßóáúÈö¡ æóÅöäú ÛóíøóÈúäóÇåõ ÝóßóÌöíÝóÉò.(2/484)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö ÓóÊóÑó ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ) Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÍóÏøöåóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÕóÈöíøðÇ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ Ïõæäó ÓóÈúÚò ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÛóÓøóáõ ãõÌóÑøóÏðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÓõÊúÑóÉò æóíóÌõæÒõ ãóÓøõ ÚóæúÑóÊöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÛõÓúáö Èöãóäú íóÎóÇÝõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÓóäøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÎúæóÝõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóäú ÓóÈóÞó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÌóÑøóÏóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö ÓóÊóÑó ãöäú ÓõÑøóÊöåö Åáóì ÑõßúÈóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÛóÓøóáõ Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò æóÇÓöÚò [Çáúßõãøóíúäö] ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõÛóÓøóáó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ æóÚóáóíúåö ËóæúÈñ¡ íõÏúÎöáõ íóÏóåõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÇáËøóæúÈö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóãöíÕõ ÖóíøöÞó Çáúßõãøóíúäö: ÝóÊóÞó ÇáÏøóÎóÇÑöíÕó ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÌóÑøóÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóÇ íóäúÒöÚõ ÞóãöíÕóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóãóßøóäó ÝóíóÝúÊõÞõ(2/485)
Çáúßõãøó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÃúÓó ÇáÏøóÎóÇÑöíÕö¡ Ãóæú íõÌóÑøöÏõåõ æóíóÓúÊõÑõ ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÓúÊõÑõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó Úóäú ÇáúÚõíõæäö) Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÍúÊó ÓöÊúÑò¡ ßóÓóÞúÝò Ãóæú ÎóíúãóÉò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: íõÛóÓøóáõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊò ãõÙúáöãò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú íõÚöíäõ Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö) æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇáúÍõÖõæÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áöæóáöíøöåö ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ Úóáóíúåö ßóíúÝó ÔóÇÁó¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÛóØøóì æóÌúåõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó áöÏóãò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóíõÙóäøõ Èöåö ÇáÓøõæÁõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: Åäú ÝóÚóáóåõ Ãóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóæúÌöíåõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóÍúæóÇáöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ãõÛúÊóÓóáöåö ãõÓúÊóáúÞöíðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóäõÕõæÕõåõ íóßõæäõ ßóæóÞúÊö ÇáöÇÍúÊöÖóÇÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÈöÑöÝúÞò Åáóì ÞóÑöíÈò ãöäú ÇáúÌõáõæÓö¡ æóíóÚúÕöÑõ ÈóØúäóåõ ÚóÕúÑðÇ ÑóÝöíÞðÇ¡ æóíõßúËöÑõ ÕóÈøó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÍöíäóÆöÐò) íóÝúÚóáõ Èöåö Ðóáößó ßõáøó ÛóÓúáóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÓúáóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÍóÇãöáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚúÕöÑõ ÈóØúäóåóÇ¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÄúÐöíó ÇáúæóáóÏó. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
[Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóáõÝøõ Úóáóì íóÏöåö ÎöÑúÞóÉð æóíõäóÌøöíåö) ¡ æóÕöÝóÊõåõ: Ãóäú íóáõÝøóåóÇ Úóáóì íóÏöåö¡ ÝóíóÛúÓöáõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó íõäóÌøöíåö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ(2/486)
ÃõÎúÑóì áöáúÝóÑúÌö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: íóßúÝöí ÎöÑúÞóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ áöáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö¡ æóÍõãöáó Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÛõÓöáóÊú æóÃõÚöíÏóÊú] .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ ãóÓøõ ÚóæúÑóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ ÝöíåóÇ) íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóãóÓøó ÓóÇÆöÑó ÈóÏóäöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÎöÑúÞóÉò) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÈóÏóäõåõ ßõáøõåõ ÚóæúÑóÉñ ÅßúÑóÇãðÇ áóåõ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÈó ÓöÊúÑõ ÌóãöíÚöåö ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ äóÙóÑõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú íõÚöíäõ Úóáóì ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÌóãöíÚõ ÈóÏóäöåö ÚóæúÑóÉñº áöæõÌõæÈö ÓóÊúÑö ÌóãöíÚöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóäúæöí ÛõÓúáóåõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøöíøóÉó áöÛõÓúáöåö ÝóÑúÖñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÑúÖñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÝóÑúÖñ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÝóÑúÖò. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌúåðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.
æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ áöÍõÕõæáö ÊóäúÙöíÝöåö ÈöÏõæäöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóäúÌõÓõ ÈöãóæúÊöåö¡ ÕóÍøó ÛõÓúáõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöíøóÉò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äóÝúÓõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÛõÓúáö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÛóÑöíÞö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí(2/487)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ÊõÑößó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÊóÍúÊó ãöíÒóÇÈò¡ Ãóæú ÃõäúÈõæÈóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóØóÑò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÛóÑöíÞðÇ ÝóÍóÖóÑó ãóäú íóÕúáõÍõ áöÛõÓúáöåö æóäóæóì ÛõÓúáóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóØúäóÇåóÇ æóãóÖóì Òóãóäñ íõãúßöäõ ÛõÓúáõåõ Ýöíåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ãóÇÊó ÈöÛóÑóÞò Ãóæú ÈöãóØóÑò ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÛúÓöíáõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÁö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÝöÚúáó Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú¡ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÛõÓúáóåõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÛõÓúáöåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÚúÊóÈóÑú ÇáúÝöÚúáõ æóáóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóíóÌöÈõ ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúÛóÑöíÞö¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóãóÃúÎóÐõåóÇ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÝöÚúáö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóãøöí) Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÓúãöíóÉö åõäóÇ: Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÚóÏóãöåö ÍõßúãõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÇáúÛõÓúáö.
Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÏúÎöáõ ÅÕúÈóÚóíúåö ãóÈúáõæáóÊóíúäö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö Èóíúäó ÔóÝóÊóíúåö ÝóíóãúÓóÍõ ÃóÓúäóÇäóåõ¡ æóÝöí ãóäúÎöÑóíúåö ÝóíõäóÙøöÝõåõãóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÈöÎöÑúÞóÉò ÎóÔöäóÉò ãóÈúáõæáóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÞõØúäóÉò íóáõÝøõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóæúáóì äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íóÕõÈøõ ÇáúãóÇÁó Úóáóì Ýöíåö æóÃóäúÝöåö æóáóÇ íõÏúÎöáõåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ áóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö(2/488)
æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇÌöÈñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóßóÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÈöÎöÑúÞóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõæóÖøöÆõåõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó æõÖõæÁóåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ áóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ áöÞöíóÇãö ãõæÌöÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ÒóæóÇáõ ÚóÞúáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÖúÑöÈõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑó¡ ÝóíóÛúÓöáõ ÈöÑóÛúæóÊöåö ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáöÍúíóÊóåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÈóÏóäöåö) åõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÛúÓöáõ ÈöÑóÛúæóÉö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö ÅáøóÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáöÍúíóÊóåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈó ÇáÓøöÏúÑó æóÛóÓóáó ÈöÑóÛúæóÊöåö ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáöÍúíóÊóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóáöÍúíóÊóåõ æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÈóÏóäöåö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÛúÓöáóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúÚóáõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑó Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÑøóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÛóÓóáóÇÊö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ [Ãóäøó ÇáÓøöÏúÑó íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÓóáóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ] æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. áöÞóæúáöåö " íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËðÇ " ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ íóÌúÚóáõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÑøóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ(2/489)
ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúÚóáõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑó Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ËóáóÇËðÇ ÈöÓöÏúÑò¡ æóÂÎöÑõåóÇ ÈöãóÇÁò.
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõãúÑóÌõ ÌóÓóÏõåõ ßõáøó ãóÑøóÉò ÈöÇáÓøöÏúÑö¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóÈøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó æóíõÏúáóßõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõãúÑóÎõ ÈöÓöÏúÑò ãóÖúÑõæÈò ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑö ãóÚó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íóßõæäõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáúãöíóÇåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáÓøöÏúÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑö íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÑóÇÍõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóäóÕøõåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÐóÑøõ ÇáÓøöÏúÑõ Ýöíåö æóÅöäú ÛóíøóÑóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóÐóåóÈó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÓöÏúÑñ íõÛóíøöÑõåõ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõØúÑóÍõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáúãóÇÁö ÔóíúÁñ íóÓöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáÓøöÏúÑö áóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÏúÊ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÓúáóÉö æóÒúäõ ÏöÑúåóãò æóäóÍúæõåõ ãöäú ÇáÓøöÏúÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ ÓóáóÈóåõ ÇáØøóåõæÑöíøóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöãøóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõãóÇ: íõÛóÓøóáõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò ÈöËöÞóáö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö¡ Ëõãøó íõÛóÓøóáõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáúÞóÑóÇÍö.
Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ÛóÓúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÒóÇáó ÇáÓøöÏúÑõ Ãóæú ÈóÞöíó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: áóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÛóÓóáóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÓøöÏúÑõ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÛóÓóáóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÞõæãõ ÇáúÎöØúãöíøõ æóäóÍúæõåõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáÓøöÏúÑö Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÛúÓöáõ ÔöÞøóåõ ÇáúÃóíúãóäó Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑó) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÈúÏóÃõ Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÔöÞøöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ÈöÕóÝúÍóÉö ÚõäõÞöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúßóÊöÝö Åáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑõ ßóÐóáößó [Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ ÌóÇäöÈóåõ ÇáúÃóíúãóäó æóíóÛúÓöáõ ÙóåúÑóåõ æóæóÑößóåõ æóÝóÎöÐóåõ¡ æóíóÝúÚóáõ ÈöÌóÇäöÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ßóÐóáößó] ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí(2/490)
ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóåõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó áóÇ íóÛúÓöáõ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÅßúãóÇáö ÛóÓúáö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÞóáøöÈõåõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ãóÚó ÛóÓúáö ÔöÞøóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóáøöÈõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÛóÓúáöåöãóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËðÇ) íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ íõæóÖøöÆõ áößõáøö ÛóÓúáóÉò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóËúáöíËö: ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóáóÇ íõæóÖøöÆõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇÏõ æõÖõæÁõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑõ Ýöí ÛõÓúáöåö Úóáóì ãóÑøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõãöÑøõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÑøóÉò íóÏóåõ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÚóÞöÈó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö [äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáöíäõ Ýóåõæó Ãóãóßúäõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÚóÞöÈó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö] æóÞöíáó: åóáú íõãöÑøõ íóÏóåõ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ãóÑøóÉð¿ Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõäóÞøó ÈöÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÛóÓóáóåõ Åáóì ÎóãúÓò. ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ÝóÅöáóì ÓóÈúÚò) ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõäóÞøó ÈöÇáËøóáóÇËö ÛóÓóáó Åáóì ÎóãúÓò ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõäóÞøó ÈöÇáúÎóãúÓö ÛóÓóáó Åáóì ÓóÈúÚò ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÓóÈúÚò¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.(2/491)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ æóÇÕöáò: íõÒóÇÏõ Åáóì ÎóãúÓò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÓóÈúÚò Åáóì Ãóäú íóäúÝöíó¡ æóíóÞúØóÚõ Úóáóì æöÊúÑò. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÐúßõÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ðóáößó áöÚóÏóãö ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇÌö Åáóíúåö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóáöÐóáößó áóãú íõÓóãøö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ÚóÏóÏðÇ¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó " áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÓóÈúÚò " ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÓóáó ÛõÓúáðÇ ãõäóÞøöíðÇ Åáóì ÓóÈúÚò Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäúåõ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÇÊö ÍóÏöíËö Ãõãøö ÚóØöíøóÉó «ÇÛúÓöáúäóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó Åäú ÑóÃóíúÊõäøó Ðóáößó» .
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóáóÇËö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÛúÓöáõ Åáóì ÎóãúÓò ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÅöáóì ÓóÈúÚò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÛõÓúáó æóÌóÈó áöÒóæóÇáö ÚóÞúáöåö.
ÝóÞóÏú æóÌóÈó ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó ÝóÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÛõÓúáö ÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöãõãúÊóäöÚò Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íõæÌöÈó ÇáúÛõÓúáó ßóÎóáúÚö ÇáúÎõÝøö áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÛóÓúáó ÇáÑøöÌúáö¡ æóíóäúÞõÖõ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉó Èöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÞóØóÚõæÇ Ãóäøó ÛõÓúáó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÊóÚóÈøõÏöíøñ áóÇ íõÚúÞóáõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÛõÓúáöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ Èóáú ÊõÛúÓóáõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉõ æóíõæóÖøóÃõ.
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú áóãóÓóÊúåõ ÃõäúËóì áöÔóåúæóÉò¡ æóÇäúÊóÞóÖó ØõåúÑõ ÇáúãóáúãõæÓö: ÛõÓøöáó Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ. ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóæóÖøóÃõ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí(2/492)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÝúÙõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÅöØúáóÇÞõåõ íóÚõãøõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáäøóÇÞöÖó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÈöíáóíúäö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íõæÌöÈõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó ÛõÓúáöåö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö æóäóÞóáó Úóäúåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÓúåóáõ. ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: áóÇ íõÚóÇÏõ ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ãöäú Ðóáößó áöÃóäøó Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ÍóÏóËðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍóíøö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ÝóäóÞóÕóÊú ÑõÊúÈóÊõåõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÌúãóÚö Úóáóíúåö åõäóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: áóÇ íõÚóÇÏõ ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ãöäú íóÓöíÑöåö ßóãóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ æõÖõæÁõ ÇáúÍóíøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÈöãóæúÊöåö. æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÈöÒóæóÇáö ÚóÞúáöåö¡ æóÊóÌöÈõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáÓøóÈöíáóíúäö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÈöíáóíúäö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö æóÌóãöíÚö Ðóáößó ãöäú ãõæÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì Èöåöäøó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÓúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö ßóÇÝõæÑðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÚóáõ ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáúÛóÓóáóÇÊö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóßõæäõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÇÝõæÑö ÓöÏúÑñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóãóáõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÚóáõ æóÍúÏóåõ Ýöí ãóÇÁò ÞóÑóÇÍò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÇÁõ ÇáúÍóÇÑøõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇáõ æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäõ íõÓúÊóÚúãóáõ Åäú ÇõÍúÊöíÌó Åáóíúåö) Åäú ÇõÍúÊöíÌó Åáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÚúãöáõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò ÈöáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉò. æóãóÝúåõæãõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÊóÌú Åáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÚúãöáõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÚúãóáóåõ ßõÑöåó Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇáö æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÑøö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áöÃóäøóåõ ãõæÌöÈõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÛõÓúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö äóÞóáóåõ ãõåóäøóÇ.(2/493)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõÕøõ ÔóÇÑöÈóåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóáöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Þóæúáñ ßóÐóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÞóáøöãõ ÃóÙúÝóÇÑóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞóáøöãõåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ØóÇáóÊú æóÝóÍõÔóÊú ÃõÎöÐóÊú æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÔóÚúÑó ÅÈúØóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÝóÍõÔó ÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÔóÚúÑó ÚóÇäóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÍõÔó ÃóÎóÐóåõ: æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÝóÎöÐóíúåö ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóæóÇÒö ÃóÎúÐöåö: íóßõæäõ ÈöäóæúÑóÉò¡ áöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáäøóÙóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÓúåóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóáúÞö ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÍóáúÞò Ãóæú ÞóÕøò ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö(2/494)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ] ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. [æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö] ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÒóÇáõ ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíõÒóÇáõ ÔóÚúÑõ ÚóÇäóÊöåö ÈöÇáäøõæÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÍóáúÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú [æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì] æóÚóáóì ßõáøö Þóæúáò: áóÇ íõÈóÇÔöÑõ Ðóáößó ÈöíóÏöåö: Èóáú íóßõæäõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍóÇÆöáñ¡ æóßõáøõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÌúÚóáõ ãóÚó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÚõÖúæðÇ ÓóÞóØó ãöäúåõ¡ æóíõÚóÇÏõ ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóÒúÁñ ãöäúåõ ßóÚõÖúæò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÛõÓúáõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÎóÊúäõåõ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÍóáúÞõ ÑóÃúÓöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóáóÇ íóÍúáöÞõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: áóÇ íóÞõÕøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúáöÞõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÎöÖóÇÈõ ÔóÚúÑö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöÍöäøóÇÁò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáÔøóÇÆöÈö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÍóãóáó äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõÎóÖøóÈõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÇáúÎöÖóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓóÑøóÍõ ÔóÚúÑõåõ æóáóÇ áöÍúíóÊõåõ) . åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓóÑøóÍõ ÇáúßóËöíÝõ. æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò íõãóÔøóØõ ÈöãõÔúØò æóÇÓöÚö ÇáúÃóÓúäóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö: Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.(2/495)
æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóíõÖúÝóÑõ ÔóÚúÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÞõÑõæäò¡ æóíõÓúÏóáõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íõÓúÏóáõ ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõäóÔøöÝõåõ ÈöËóæúÈò) º áöÆóáøóÇ íóÈúÊóáøó ßóÝóäõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: áöÃóäøóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ áöáúÍóíøö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ßóãóÇáö ÛõÓúáö ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÊóäúÔöíÝó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈößóÑóÇåóÉö ÊóäúÔöíÝö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ßóÏóãö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÊóäóÌøóÓõ ãóÇ äóÔøóÝó Èöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóäóÌøóÓõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÍóÔóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÞõØúäö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúÓößú ÝóÈöÇáØøöíäö ÇáúÍõÑøö) ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÓóÏøó ÇáúãóßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÞõØúäö æóÇáØøöíäö ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÍóÔúæõ ÇáúãóÍóáøö Åäú áóãú íóÓúÊóãúÓößú ÈöÐóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ: íõßúÑóåõ. ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÛúÓóáõ ÇáúãóÍóáøõ) ¡ æóíõæóÖøóÃõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÈúÚö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð áóßöäú Åäú ÎóÑóÌó ÔóíúÁñ ÛõÓöáó ÇáúãóÍóáøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúÏõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌõ ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö. ÝóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöíåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÌúãóÇÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõæóÖøóÃõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõæóÖøóÃõ áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö æóÇáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö(2/496)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõáúÌöãõ ÇáúãóÍóáøó ÈöÇáúÞõØúäö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóãúäóÚú ÍóÔóÇåõ Èöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ÝöíåóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó æóÖúÚöåö Ýöí ÃóßúÝóÇäöåö: áóãú íóÚõÏú Åáóì ÇáúÛõÓúáö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚóÇÏõ ÛõÓúáõåõ¡ æóíóØúåõÑõ ßóÝóäõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚóÇÏõ ÛõÓúáõåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÛõÓöáó Ïõæäó ÓóÈúÚò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚóÇÏõ ÛõÓúáõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÊóßúÝöíäóåõ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåöíó ÃóäóÕøõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÏøóãö ÃóíúÓóÑõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÛóÓøóáõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÈöãóÇÁò æóÓöÏúÑò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóÈøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ ßóÇáúÍóáóÇáö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóÞóØøóÚó ÔóÚúÑõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ ÊõÎóãøóÑõ ÑóÃúÓõåõ) Ãóäøóåõ íõÛóØøöí ÓóÇÆöÑó ÈóÏóäöåö¡ ÝóíõÛóØøöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÊóÛúØöíóÉö ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: åõæó æóåúãñ ãöäú äóÇÞöáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóáóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏ Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑõ ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóåõæó ÚöäúÏöí æóåúãñ ãöäú ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÛóØøöí ÌóãöíÚó ÈóÏóäö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÅáøóÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó áóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö. æóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÊóÛúØöíóÊöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö. ÝóåóßóÐóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ: ÝóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö.
ÅÐú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö «Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÝøóäõ Ýöí ËóæúÈóíúåö» Ãóíú ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑö æóÇáÑøöÏóÇÁö. æóÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÛóØøóì ãöäú ÓõÑøóÊöåö Åáóì ÑöÌúáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/497)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íõãúßöäõ ÊóæúÌöíåõ ÊóÍúÑöíãö Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãó íõÍóÑøöãõ ÊóÛúØöíóÉó ÞóÏóãóíú ÇáúÍóíøö ÈöãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ ßóÇáúÎõÝøö æóÇáúÌóæúÑóÈö æóÇáúÌõãúÌõãö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóíúÞóäóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ãóÚó ßóæúäöåö áóíúÓó ÈöãõÚúÊóÇÏò Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ Ýöíåö: ÓóÊúÑõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúßóÝóäö ÝóßóÇäó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÛóØøöí æóÌúåóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ æóÌúåöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÛóØøöí æóÌúåóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÌóäøóÈõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãõ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ãóÇ íõÌóäøóÈõ Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÇÚöáö Èöåö ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó áóæú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÍóíøðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íóÓúÊõÑõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÈóÞöíøóÉó ßóÝóäöåö ßóÍóáóÇáò. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÝøóäõ Ýöí ËóæúÈóíúåö áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÅáúÈóÇÓõåóÇ ÇáúãóÎöíØó¡ æóÊõÌóäøóÈõ ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÛóØøóì æóÌúåõåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõãúäóÚõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú ãöäú ÇáØøöíÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõãúäóÚõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÔøóåöíÏõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ) ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõßóáøóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøó(2/498)
ÛõÓúáóåõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó ÞóØóÚó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÛõÓúáõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ: áóãú ÃóÞöÝú Úóáóì ÊóÕúÑöíÍò áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: åóáú ÛõÓúáõ ÇáÔøóåöíÏö ÍóÑóÇãñ Ãóæú ãóßúÑõæåñ¿ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÍõÑúãóÉõ áöãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÇáúÃóãúÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌõäõÈðÇ) íóÚúäöí ÝóíõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ãóäú ØóåõÑóÊú ãöäú ÇáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáäøöÝóÇÓö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌõäõÈö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÛõÓúáò æóÌóÈó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÊúáö ßóÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íõÓúáöãõ Ëõãøó íõÞúÊóáõ¡ æóÞöíáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö: áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóÅöäú ÛõÓøöáó ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊóÊú Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÍóíúÖöåóÇ Ãóæú äöÝóÇÓöåóÇ: ÝóÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÏóËñ ÃóÕúÛóÑõ: Ýóåóáú íõæóÖøóÃõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí ÙóåóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõæóÖøóÃõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÈóÚñ áöáúÛõÓúáö [æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö] .
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóåöíÏö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÏøóãö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÈóÞóÇÆöåóÇ ßóÇáÏøóãö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú áóãú ÊóÒõáú ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÒóæóÇáö ÇáÏøóãö áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅÒóÇáóÊõåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÛóÓúáöåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.(2/499)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÈóÞóÇÁö Ïóãö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉó ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÊóäúÔöíÝö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö¡ ßóÏóãö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó ßóÝøóäóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ) íóÚúäöí Åäú ÃóÍóÈøó ßóÝøóäó ÇáÔøóåöíÏó Ýöí ËöíóÇÈò ÛóíúÑö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÞõÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÔóÐøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÝóÌóÚóáó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøðÇ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ ÏóÝúäõåõ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÞõÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÌöÈõ ÏóÝúäõåõ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ËöíóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÝóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ËöíóÇÈöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõäúÞóÕõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúãóÓúäõæäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ãóæú ÇáäøóÞúÕö áöíóÍúÕõáó ÇáúãóÓúäõæäõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Õóáøóì æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íõÕóáøö(2/500)
ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ýöí ÇáÔøóåöíÏö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóåöíÏõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÛóÓøóáõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÌóáöíáóÉñ Þöíáó: Óõãøöíó ÔóåöíÏðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ Íóíøñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó æóãóáóÇÆößóÊóåõ íóÔúåóÏõæäó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÌóäøóÉö.
[æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÊóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ] æóÞöíáó: áöÞöíóÇãöåö ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáó. æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ íóÔúåóÏõ ãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áóåõ ãöäú ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóåöÏó áöáøóåö ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö æóÇáúÅöáóåöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÔóåöÏó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÓõÞõæØöåö ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö. æóåöíó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóåöÏó áóåõ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÔóÇåöÏöåö¡ æóåõæó Ïóãõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóåöÏó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÈöÍõÓúäö ÇáúÎóÇÊöãóÉö ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÍóÇáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ íõÔúåóÏõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇåöÏðÇ Èößóæúäöåö ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÔúåóÏõåõ ÚöäúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÔúåóÏõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöÅöÈúáóÇÛö ÇáÑøõÓõáö ÝóåóÐöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÚóÔóÑó ÞóæúáðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: ÇÈúäõ ÞõÑúÞõæÑò Ýöí ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚö¡ æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉó: ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÞóÇáó: æóÈóÚúÖõ åóÐóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ Èöãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ íóÚõãøõ ÛóíúÑóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãöäú äóæúÚö ÊóÏóÇÎõáò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú æõÌöÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó Èöåö) íóÚúäöí ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÔóÇåöÞò ÝóãóÇÊó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÝóÓóÊúåõ ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ãóÇÊó ÍóÊúÝó ÃóäúÝöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÚóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö Óóåúãõåõ ÝöíåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÛóÓøóáõ æóíõÕóáøóì(2/501)
Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÏöíãðÇ Ýöíãóäú ÓóÞóØó Úóäú ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö ÓöáóÇÍõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó¡ Ãóæú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÔóÇåöÞò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÈöÆúÑò¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöíãóäú æõÌöÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó Èöåö [ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö ÓöáóÇÍõåõ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ] .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó Èöåö) åóßóÐóÇ ÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí " æóáóÇ Ïóãó Ýöí ÃóäúÝöåö æóÏõÈõÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑöåö " Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Íõãöáó ÝóÃóßóáó Ãóæú ØóÇáó ÈóÞóÇÄõåõ) íóÚúäöí áóæú ÌõÑöÍó ÝóÃóßóáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÌõÑöÍó ÝóÔóÑöÈó¡ Ãóæú äóÇãó¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇáó¡ Ãóæú Êóßóáøóãó¡ ÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóæú ÚóØóÓó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóØõáú ÇáúÝóÕúáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóßóáó ÝóÞóØú.
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí: ÇáÊøóÍúÏöíÏõ ÈöØõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö Ãóæú ÇáúÃóßúáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÏóÉõ Ðóæöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöÑøóÉö¡ æóØõæáõ ÇáúÝóÕúáö Ïóáöíáñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøõÑúÈõ æóÇáúßóáóÇãõ: ÝóíõæÌóÏóÇäö ãöãøóäú åõæó Ýöí ÇáÓøöíóÇÞö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Úóíúäõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÛóÓøóáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÌöÑóÇÍóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóáóæú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ Åäú áóãú íóÊóØóÇæóáú Èöåö Ðóáößó¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóãóÊóì ãóÇÊó æóåöíó ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ áóãú íõÛóÓøóáú¡ æóáóæú æõÌöÏó ãöäúåõ(2/502)
ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÆöåóÇ ÛõÓøöáó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ßóÐóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö Úóäú ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÑõæÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞóÖøöí ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö Ýóåõæó ßóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÈöÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóÅöäú ãóÇÊó æóåöíó ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ áóãú íõÛóÓøóáú¡ æóÅöäú ÇäúÞóÖóÊú ÞóÈúáó ãóæúÊöåö ÛõÓøöáó¡ æóáóãú íõÚúÊóÈóÑú ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ ÛõÓúáõ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ æóÅöäú Íõãöáó æóÝöíåö ÑóæúÍñ ÛõÓøöáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " Ãóæú ØóÇáó ÈóÞóÇÄõåõ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÚõÑúÝðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãóÙúáõæãðÇ) ßóÞóÊöíáö ÇááøõÕõæÕö æóäóÍúæöåö (Ýóåóáú íõáúÍóÞõ ÈöÇáÔøóåöíÏö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõáúÍóÞõ ÈöÔóåöíÏö ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáõ ÙõáúãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÚóÇãøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõáúÍóÞõ ÈöÔóåöíÏö ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÈóÇÛöí ÇáúÚóÇÏöáó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÞóÊöíáö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÍóÞõ ÈöÔóåöíÏö ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö Åäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ãõÚúÊóÑóßò Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ßóÞóÊöíáö ÇáúÈõÛóÇÉö æóÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÕóÈúÑðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÍóÑúÈò¡ ßóÎõÈóíúÈò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.(2/503)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þöíáó: ÅäøóãóÇ áóãú íõÛóÓøóáú ÇáÔøóåöíÏõ ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöáúÍóÑóÌö æóÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö¡ áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãøóÇ áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåöãú áóãú íõÛóÓøóáõæÇ¡ æóÞöíáó æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÒõæáó ÃóËóÑõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóØúáõæÈõ ÈóÞóÇÄõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóíúåöãú Þöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÔõÑöÚóÊú Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÛöäóÇåõãú Úóäú ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáÔøóåöíÏõ ÛóíúÑõ ÔóåöíÏö ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö: ÈöÖúÚóÉõ ÚóÔóÑó¡ ãõÝóÑøóÞóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ æóãöäú ÃóÛúÑóÈöåóÇ «ãóæúÊõ ÇáúÛóÑöíÈö: ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ» ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ æóÃóÛúÑóÈõ ãöäúåõ «ãóäú ÚóÔöÞó æóÚóÝøó æóßóÊóãó ÝóãóÇÊó ãóÇÊó ÔóåöíÏðÇ» ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÚöÔúÞö ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ãõÍóÇáñ¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöÐóÇ æõáöÏó ÇáÓøöÞúØõ áöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö) Ãóäøóåõ áóæú æõáöÏó áöÏõæäö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÛóÓøóáõ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÝóÞóÇáó:
ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÇáÔøõåõæÑö ÓöÞúØñ íõÛóÓøóáõ ... æóÕõáøöíó æóáóæú áóãú íóÓúÊóåöáøó äóÞóáõæÇ
æóÚóäúåõ ãóÊóì ÈóÇäó Ýöíåö ÎóáúÞõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö.
[æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí¡ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÖóÈóØóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÙöäøóÉõ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(2/504)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÓúãöíóÉõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúáõæÏö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓóãøóì ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈúÚóËõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÚúÊóãóÏö: íõÈúÚóËõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÆö: áóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ ßóÇáúÌóãóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúÚóáóÞóÉö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚóÇÏõ æóáóÇ íõÍóÇÓóÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÓúãöíóÉõ ãóäú áóãú íóÓúÊóåöáøó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú Ìõåöáó ÐóßóÑñ Ãóãú ÃõäúËóì¿ Óõãøöíó ÈöÇÓúãò ÕóÇáöÍò áóåõãóÇ¡ ßóØóáúÍóÉó æóåöÈóÉó Çááøóåö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøöÞúØõ ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑò ÝóÅöäøó Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö ÝóßóãõÓúáöãò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóæúáõæÏò íõæáóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãóäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÓóÝöíäóÉò ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóßúÝöíäóåõ¡ æóÃõáúÞöíó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÓóáøðÇ. ßóÅöÏúÎóÇáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ãóÚó ÎóæúÝö ÝóÓóÇÏò Ãóæú ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö íõËúÞóáõ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó áóäóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ Ýöíåö ÈóÏóáñ Úóäú ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö ÅáøóÇ åõäóÇ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÛõÓúáõåõ íõãøöãó æóßõÝøöäó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãöËúáõ ÇááøóÏöíÛö æóäóÍúæöåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõíóãøóãõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó ÇáÊøóäúÙöíÝõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúãõÍúÊóÑöÞö æóäóÍúæöåö: íõÕóÈøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ. ßóãóäú ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåö ÈöãóÚúÑóßóÉò. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöíãóäú ÎöíÝó ÊóáóÇÔöíåö Èöåö íõÛóÓøóáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöíãóäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö åóÏúãò áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöº áöÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáúÛõÓúáö ßóãõÍúÊóÑöÞò.(2/505)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÓöáö ÓóÊúÑõ ãóÇ ÑóÂåõ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÓóäðÇ) Ôóãöáó ãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÍóÓóäö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÍóÓóäðÇ. ÇáúÃõæáóì ÕóÑöíÍóÉñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÝúåõæãóÉñ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÓóÊúÑõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóÚóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÓöáö " áöÃóäøó " Úóáóì " ÙóÇåöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÛóÇÓöáó ÓöÊúÑõ ÇáÔøóÑøö¡ áóÇ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÎóíúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö ÝöíåöãóÇ äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: áóÇ íõÍóÏøöËõ Èöåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÇáÊøóÍóÏøõËõ Èöåö ÍóÑóÇãñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÓóÊúÑõ ãóÇ ÑóÂåõ ãöäú ÞóÈöíÍò¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ ÈöÈöÏúÚóÉò Ãóæú ÞöáøóÉö Ïöíäò Ãóæú ÝõÌõæÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÑøö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÓóÊúÑõ ÇáúÎóíúÑö Úóäúåõ¡ áöÊõÌúÊóäóÈó ØóÑöíÞóÊõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÚöäúÏöí ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÑøö Úóäúåõ áöÊõÍúÐóÑó ØóÑöíÞõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. áóßöäú åóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó Ãóæú íõÈóÇÍõ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÚúáöíáöåöãú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ ßóÝóäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ ãõÞóÏøóãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÞúØõæÚõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì Ïóíúäö ÇáÑøóåúäö¡ æóÃóÑúÔö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö.(2/506)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ áöÍóÞøö áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ËóæúÈõ æóÇÍöÏò ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ Ýóáóæú æóÕøóì ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåõ áóãú ÊõÓúãóÚú æóÕöíøóÊõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áöÍóÞøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËóÉñ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú íõßóÝøóäó ÈöËóæúÈò æóÇÍöÏò ÕóÍøó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌöÈõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóËúæóÇÈò: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÑúËö æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö [ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö] æóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ßõÝøöäó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóËóæúÈñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö áöáúÌóãóÇáö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ËóáóÇËóÉñ áöáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÎóãúÓóÉñ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ËóæúÈñ íóÓúÊõÑõ ÌóãöíÚóåõ ".
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ ãóáúÈõæÓõ ãöËúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãóÚö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇÏö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõæóÕøö ÈöÏõæäöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóßõæäõ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÍóÇáöåö ßóäóÝóÞóÊöåö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúÌóÏöíÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [ãóÇ áóãú íõæóÕøö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö] ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó ÈöÈóÇáøò ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÞöíáó áöÃóÍúãóÏó: íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö Ãóæú íõÍúÑöãõ Ýöíåö Ëõãøó íóÛúÓöáõåõ æóíóÖóÚõåõ áößóÝóäöåö¿ ÝóÑóÂåõ ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÌóÏöíÏñ Ãóæú ÛóÓöíáñ¡ æóßõÑöåó áõÈúÓõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÏóäøöÓóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÌóÑóÊú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ ÈöÊóÍúÓöíäöåö æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú Èöåö ÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÍóíúÖö.(2/507)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝóäö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÝó ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉó¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÍúßöí åóíúÆóÉó ÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÕöÝú ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÔóÚúÑò æóÕõæÝò¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÈöÌõáõæÏò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÈöÍóÑöíÑò áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ [ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóáóãú íóØøóáöÚú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö] æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóßúÝöíäõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑöíÑö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÏóãö áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ËóæúÈðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÇáúãõÐóåøóÈõ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö.
æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóßúÝöíäõåóÇ ÈöãõÒóÚúÝóÑò æóãõÚóÕúÝóÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö ÝóíóÌöíÁõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÝóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áóåóÇ¡ áóßöäøó ÇáúÈóíóÇÖó Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáäøõÞõæÔõ¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóßúÝöíäó ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÈöÍóÑöíÑò.
æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÌóæóÇÒö áõÈúÓöåö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÚúãöíãõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõßúÑóåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó] .
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÓõÑöÞó ßóÝóäõ ãóíøöÊò ßõÝøöäó ËóÇäöíðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ æóËóÇáöËðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõÓøöãóÊú ÇáÊøóÑößóÉõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íõÕúÑóÝú Ýöí Ïóíúäò Ãóæú æóÕöíøóÉò¡ æóáóæú ÌõÈöíó áóåõ ßóÝóäñ ÝóãóÇ ÝóÖóáó ÝóáöÑóÈøöåö ÝóÅöäú Ìõåöáó ßõÝøöäó Èöåö ÂÎóÑõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èöåö¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÕúÑóÝõ ÇáúÝóÖúáóÉõ Ýöí ßóÝóäö ÂÎóÑó¡ æóáóæú Úóáöãó ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(2/508)
ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóáóÏö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö: åõæó ßóÒóßóÇÉò Ýöí ÑöÞóÇÈò Ãóæú ÛõÑúãò. æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÏøó ÇÎúÊöáóÇØõåõ ßóÌóåúáö ÑóÈøöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóßóáóÇãõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÝóÖúáóÉõ áöæóÑóËóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó æóÑóËóÉõ ÑóÈøöåö Ýóåõæó ÅÐúäñ æóÇÖöÍñ ãõÊóÚóíøóäñ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ áöÖóÚúÝò æóÓóåúæò¡ æóáóæú Ãóßóáó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÓóÈõÚñ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÈößóÝóäöåö ÊóÑóßóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÈóÑøóÚó Èöåö ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ Ýóåõæó áóåõ Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöáúæóÑóËóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÃóãøóÇ áóæú ÇõÓúÊõÛúäöíó Úóäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøóÝúäö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áöáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÞóØúÚö æóÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉö.
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ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: íõÞóÓøóãõ ÇáúßóÝóäõ Èóíúäóåõãú æóíóÓúÊõÑõ ÈöãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõæäó Ýöíåö(2/509)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõæÖóÚõ Ýöí Úóíúäóíúåö ßóÇÝõæÑñ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúæóÑúÓõ æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóäõæØö(2/511)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßõÝøöäó Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò æóãöÆúÒóÑò æóáöÝóÇÝóÉò ÌóÇÒó) ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑóÊú ÇááøóÝóÇÆöÝõ ßõÝøöäó Ýöí ãöÆúÒóÑò æóÞóãöíÕò æóáöÝóÇÝóÉò ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÚóÐøõÑö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ(2/512)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóßõæäõ ÇáúÞóãöíÕõ Èößõãøóíúäö æóÏóÎóÇÑöíÕó¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑõ: ÇáúÞóãöíÕõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóÑøõ Úóáóíúåö.
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æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú ÊõäóÞøóÈó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÌúåðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÊõÑõ ÈöÇáúÎöÑúÞóÉö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íõÔóÏøó Ýöí æóÓóØöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÄúÎóÐõ ÃõÎúÑóì ÝóíõÔóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõ ØóÑóÝóíúåóÇ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÙóåúÑóåóÇ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉó¡ æóíóßõæäõ áöÌóÇãõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö áöíõæÞöäó ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÎõÑõæÌö ÎóÇÑöÌò¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóãú íóÐúßóÑú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ãóÇ íõßóÝøóäõ Èöåö ÇáúÎõäúËóì¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáóåõ ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßóÝøóäõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýöí ËóæúÈò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÅöäú æóÑöËóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõßóáøóÝò áóãú ÊóÌõÒú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ËóæúÈò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÈóÑøõÚñ. æóÊõßóÝøóäõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ Ýöí ÞóãöíÕò æóáöÝóÇÝóÊóíúäö Åäú ßóÇäó áóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÊöÓúÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇÈúäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚò Åáóì ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÊõßóÝøóäõ ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú Ýöí áöÝóÇÝóÊóíúäö æóÞóãöíÕò Ëõãøó ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÍóÏøö ÇáúÈõáõæÛö¡ ÝóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ: Åäøóåõ ÇáúÈõáõæÛõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ¡ æóÞöíáó æóåõæó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóäúåõ Åäøóåõ ÈõáõæÛõ ÊöÓúÚö Óöäöíäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú Ðóáößó: ÓóÊúÑõ ÌóãöíÚöåö) íóÚúäöí ÇáÐøóßóÑó æóÇáúÃõäúËóì æóÇáúßóÈöíÑó æóÇáÕøóÛöíÑó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóËúæóÇÈò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÎóãúÓóÉñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ æóÒöíóÇÏóÉð.(2/514)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. æóÃóÞúæóÇáñ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö) ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÝóÑúÖñ Úóáóì ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóäú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÊõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÑóÌõáò Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉò ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöäöÓóÇÁò æóÎóäóÇËóì ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÓõÞõæØóåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ßóÛõÓúáöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ äóÝúáñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí åóáú íõÓóäøõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¿ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ Õóáøóíúäó Úóáóíúåö " ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóäúÞõÕó ÇáÕøõÝõæÝõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýóáóæú æóÞóÝó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÐøðÇ ÌóÇÒó¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íõÚóíøöäó ÕóÝøðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÝóÊóßõæäõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉð íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÐøðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ".
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÅöãóÇãò. ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇÍúÊöÑóÇãðÇ áóåõ æóÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ «Ãóäøóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÃóæúÕóì(2/515)
ÈöÐóáößó» Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÎóáöíÝóÉð ÈóÚúÏõ¡ ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ Ýóáóæú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóÍóÏñ ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÃóÝúÖóì Åáóì ÔóÍúäóÇÁó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÏóÝúäöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ: Ãóäú íóÞõæãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓö ÇáÑøóÌõáö) . åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞöÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÞóáóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÔóÑóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞöÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ãóäúßöÈóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕõ¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÞóæúáóÇäö ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÇäö.
ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúæóÇÞöÝó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöÊóÞóÇÑõÈöåöãóÇ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ æóÞóÝó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ: æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞõæãõ ÚöäúÏó ãóäúßöÈóíúåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÓóØö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞöÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÞöíóÇãöåö(2/516)
ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Óóåúæñ¡ ÝöíãóÇ Íóßóì Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö: íóÞõæãõ ãöäú ÇáúÎõäúËóì Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÏúÑö æóÇáúæóÓóØö.
æóíóÃúÊöí ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÊóÍúÏöíÏõåõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ: ãóæúÞöÝó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÑóÌõáñ æóÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝö íõÓóæøóì Èóíúäó ÑóÃúÓóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóíóÞöÝõ ÍöÐóÇÁó ÕóÏúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ¡ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÞóÏøóãõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóãóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõåõãú) .
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÏúíóäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Ëõãøó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ¡ æóãóÚó ÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí íõÞóÏøóãõ ãóäú ÇÊøóÝóÞó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøóãó Åáóì ÇáúÃóãóÇãö ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÍõÑøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÈóÇáöÛõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÍõÑøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóãóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(2/517)
æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ïõæäóåõ.
æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÊõÞóÏøóãõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóßóÐóáößó íõÝúÚóáõ Èöåöãú Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåöãú Åáóì ÇáúÃóãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÌóäóÇÆöÒõåõãú ". ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóãóÇãóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓöíÑö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: æóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö ÅÐóÇ ÏõÝöäõæÇ Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò æóÇÍöÏò Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö Åáóì ÇáúÃóãóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÌóãúÚõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóßúÓõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÌóäóÇÆöÒõ ÑöÌóÇáò æóäöÓóÇÁò¡ ÝóÅöäú Ãóãöäó ÇáÊøóÛóíøõÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú: ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÌöäóÇÒóÉò æóÍúÏóåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÊøóÛóíøõÑõ¡ æóÃóãúßóäó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÅãóÇãñ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäú Ðóáößó Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóÇÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÚóáõ æóÓóØó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÍöÐóÇÁó ÑóÃúÓö ÇáÑøóÌõáö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁð ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæãõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóæóÓóØö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæãõ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóæóÓóØö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÝóßóÐóÇ íõÌúÚóáõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Èóíúäó ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú ÚöäúÏó(2/518)
ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÓóæøöí Èóíúäó ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú æóíóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóæú ÃóÓúÝóáóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÑöÌóÇáñ ãóæúÊóì ÝóÞóØú¡ Ãóæú äöÓóÇÁñ ÝóÞóØú ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóæøöí Èóíúäó ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÚóáõæäó ÏóÑóÌðÇ. ÑóÃúÓó åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáö åóÐóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó åóÐóÇ æóÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉó ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó Þóæúáõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÓóæøöí Èóíúäó ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóæúÊóì ÞõÏøöãó ãöäú ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁö áöáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóæúáóÇåõãú ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ æóáöíøõ ÃóÓúÈóÞöåöãú ÍõÖõæÑðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ æóáöíøõ ÃóÓúÈóÞöåöãú ãóæúÊðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ æóáöíøõ ÃóÓúÈóÞöåöãú ÛõÓúáðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÝóÅöäú ÊóÓóÇæóæúÇ ÃõÞúÑöÚó¡ æóáöæóáöíøö ßõáøö ãóíøöÊò Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÏó ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåö Úóáóì ãóíøöÊöåö.(2/519)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò¡ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Åäú Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÈõÒúÑóÇØöíøö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó æóÓõæÑóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ ÞóÈúáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö) ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóáóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Çááøóåõãøó Õóáøö Úóáóì ãóáóÇÆößóÊöß ÇáúãõÞóÑøóÈöíäó¡ æóÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöß ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó¡ æóÃóåúáö ØóÇÚóÊöß ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó¡ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖöíäóº áöÃóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö äóÞóáó " íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÇáúãõÞóÑøóÈöíäó "¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóÇóáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí.(2/520)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÏúÚõæ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö) íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÏó¡ æóãöãøóÇ æóÑóÏó: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóæóÑóÏó ÛóíúÑõåõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: íóÏúÚõæ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóáöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áöáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ Èóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
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ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáö: Åäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóæú ÇáÔøóÎúÕõ Åáóì ÂÎóÑó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóíóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö: Åäøó åóÐöåö ÃóãóÊõß ÈöäúÊõ ÃóãóÊöß Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞöÝõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÞóáöíáðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö.
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æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Çááøóåõãøó áóÇ ÊóÍúÑöãúäóÇ ÃóÌúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÝúÊöäøóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÇÛúÝöÑú áóäóÇ æóáóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ßõáøñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: æóíóÞõæáõ ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö íóÞõæáõ " ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÂÊöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö " Ãóæú íóÏúÚõæ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóíóÏúÚõæ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÏõÚóÇÁð íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎúáöÕõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó áöáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓöÑøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: æóÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊõ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ãóÚó ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò¡ æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊõ ÈöÇáúÃóÐúßóÇÑö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉó¡ æóÇáöÇáúÊöÝóÇÊõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö Åáóì Çáúíóãöíäö(2/523)
ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ëõãøó íõÓóáøöãõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓöÑøõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú Ðóáößó: ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ) ÊóÈöÚó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú ÊóßóÑøóÑóÊú Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÑúÖñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÞöíóÇÓõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö¡ æóÌóæóÇÒõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ãóÑøóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ñõßúäò¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ãóäú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉð ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÓóåúæðÇ íõßóÈøöÑõåóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íõØöáú ÇáúÝóÕúáó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ØóÇáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ æóáóãú íõæÌöÈú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó. Èóáú ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ æóÇÕöáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì:(2/524)
Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÌöÈõ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ËöäúÊóÇäö ÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó æóáóÚóáøó ÙóÇåöÑó Ðóáößó: ÊóÚóíøõäõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÏöáøó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí áöãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÈöÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÃóÞóáøõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÑúßóÇäò: ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ãóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ãóÍúãõæáóÉò.
æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÞõÑúÈõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÞúÕõæÏñ¡ ßóÞõÑúÈö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ ÇáÏøõäõæøõ ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áöáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ãóÍúãõæáóÉò ãóÃúÎóÐóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö ÇáúãóÍóáøö ÝóÞóÏú íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö ãóÚó ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö æóÅöãúßóÇäö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö. æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ãõÍóÇÐóÇÉö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí áöáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÏú íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ Ýöí Úõáõæøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö.(2/525)
Ýóáóæú æõÖöÚóÊú Úóáóì ßõÑúÓöíøò ÚóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ãöäúÈóÑò: ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÑõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ïõæäó ÇáËøóÇäöí. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÌöäóÇÒóÉò æóåöíó ãóÍúãõæáóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÚúäóÇÞö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÏóÇÈøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÛöíÑñ Úóáóì íóÏóíú ÑóÌõáò: áóãú íóÌõÒúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóáóæú Õóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÌöÏóÇÑò: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóáóæú ÍóÕóáó Èóíúäó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÈóíúäóåõ ãóÓóÇÝóÉñ ÈóÚöíÏóÉñ¡ æóáóæú æóÞóÝó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò: áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú Ýöí ÊóÇÈõæÊò ãõÛóØøóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Ãóãúßóäó ßóÔúÝõåõ ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÌöÏóÇÑò Ãóæú ÍóÇÆöáò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞõáúÊ: íóÕöÍøõ ßóÇáúãóßøöíøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íõÓóÇãöÊó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÓóÇãöÊúåõ ßõÑöåó¡ æóÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÊóØúåöíÑõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöãóÇÁò¡ Ãóæú Êóíóãøõãò áöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÚóÏóãò ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÓúáóÇãõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ Úóíúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ Ýóíóäúæöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Ìóåöáóåõ äóæóì ãóäú íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÐõßõæÑöíøóÊóåõ æóÃõäõæËöíøóÊóåõ¡ æóÇÓúãóåõ¡ æóÊóÓúãöíóÊõåõ Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÊóÚúíöíäõåõ. ßóÊóÒúæöíÌöåö ÅÍúÏóì ãõæóáøöíóÊóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇäó ÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú äóæóì Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÝóÈóÇäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ãóæú ÚóßúÓóåõ. ÝóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ¡ áöÞõæøóÉö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÝóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú äóæóì ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúãóæúÊóì Úóíúäóåõ ÝóÅöäøó Úóíøóäó ãóíøöÊðÇ ÝóÈóÇäó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÇÍúÊóãóáó æóÌúåóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÈøóÑó ÎóãúÓðÇ ßóÈøóÑõæÇ ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑöåö¡ æóáóãú íõÊóÇÈóÚú Úóáóì ÃóÒöíÏó ãöäúåóÇ) æóåóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(2/526)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÊóÇÈóÚõ Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÉò Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚò ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊóÇÈóÚõ Åáóì ÓóÈúÚò¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÊõæÈöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö Åáóì ÓóÈúÚò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ: ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÊóÇÈóÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóæú Ùóäøó ÈöÏúÚóÊóåõ Ãóæú ÑóÝóÖóåõ áöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÔöÚóÇÑöåöãú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ãóÍóáøó æöÝóÇÞò.
äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö åóáú íóÏúÚõæ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¿ íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏúÚõæó åõäóÇ.
[æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÏúÚõæ åõäóÇßó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó åõäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÏúÚõæ åõäóÇßó] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(2/527)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ßóÈøóÑó¡ ÝóÌöíÁó ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉò ËóÇäöíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÝóßóÈøóÑó æóäóæóÇåóÇ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó Ýöí ÊóßúÈöíÑöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚñ ÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö: íóÏúÚõæ ÚóÞöíÈó ßõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýöí ßõáøò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ. ßóÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö [æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò] æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö¡ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö æóíóÏúÚõæ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ [ÞóÏøóãóåõ] Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ " ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö " Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóíóÏúÚõæ æáöáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ áöáÑøóÇÈöÚö ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö [æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö] ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÖóÑóÊú ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö áóÇ ÊõÔúÑóÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ " ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ] .
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÓóÈúÚö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò ÚóãúÏðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ æóÈößõáøö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò áóÇ íõÊóÇÈóÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÃúãõæãö Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó [ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö] äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó(2/528)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ áöãóäú Õóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö äóÕøóÇ¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö. ßóÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ËóÇäöíðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: æóãóäú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÝóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ áöÓóÈóÈò ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÝóíõÚöíÏõåóÇ ãóÚóåõãú Ãóæú íóßõæäõ åõæó ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÝóíõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö¡ æóÝõÑõæÚö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò [Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ËóÇäöíðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÏõÚóÇÁñ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò] æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ ËóÇäöíðÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ áóÇ ÇÓúÊöÞúáóÇáðÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöãóäú áóãú íõÕóáøö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÌóÇäöÈóíú ÇáúÈóáóÏö áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóíúåö " Ýóåõæó ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ÇáäøõÕõæÕö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö Åáóì ÔóåúÑò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ [æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åáóì ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúáó ÝóÚóáóíúåö áóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÈöáóÇåõ Õóáøóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ [æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò] .(2/531)
æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: áóÇ ÊóÖõÑøõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÇáúíóæúãö æóÇáúíóæúãóíúäö.
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ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóåõæó ÎóÇÑöÌõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö: ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ãóäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÏøóÉö: Õóáøóì ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãó ÝóÑóÇÛóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúæóÌúåõ Ýöí Ôóßøöåö Ýöí ÈóÞóÇÆöåö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÑöíÞö æóäóÍúæöåö Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáúãõÏøóÉö: ßóÍõßúãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(2/532)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÝóÓøóÎó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÝóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ãóäú áóãú íõÕóáøö Åáóì ÔóåúÑò¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÊóÝöáõ ÈöåóÇ áöíóÞúÖöíóåóÇ ÈöÏõÎõæáöåö ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÐóßóÑ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÐóßóÑó æóÌúåðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ ãóÚó ÓõÞõæØö ÇáúÅöËúãö ÈöÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝõÑõæÖõ ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÇÊö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ÓóÞóØóÊú¡ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó Çáúßõáøõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ßõáøõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ãóÍóáøó æöÝóÇÞò¡ áóßöäú íõÚúáóãõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáõæåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¡ æóÝöí ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÈóÚúÖö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈóÚúÖö: æóÌúåóÇäö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÍóÇÆöáò ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøóÝúäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÅöãóÇãò ÝóíóÌöíÁõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ßóÇáúãöáúßöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö Åäú áóãú íóßõäú Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Úóäú ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ ãõäúÝóÕöáðÇ Úóäú ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈöãóÇ íõÚóÏøõ ÇáÐøóåóÇÈõ Åáóíúåö äóæúÚó ÓóÝóÑò æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö: ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóßúÝöí ÎóãúÓõæäó ÎõØúæóÉð.(2/533)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãõÏøóÉõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ßóãõÏøóÉö ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúæóÇÞöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÈóÚöíÏóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÌóÇäöÈóíú ÇáúÈóáóÏö: áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈúØóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáúãóØóÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÌóÇÑò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÕóÛöíÑóÉð Ãóæú ßóÈöíÑóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ãóäú Ýöí ÌóÇäöÈöåö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÞóíøóÏó ãõÍóÞøöÞõæåõãú ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÈöÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãõÓúÊóËúäóÇÉñ ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú (áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö) Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑóÓö ÇáúãóÃúßõæáö Ýöí ÈóØúäö ÇáÓøóÈõÚö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó ÈöÇÍúÊöÑóÇÞö ÇáäøóÇÑö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö(2/534)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÍóÕóáó Ýöí ÈóØúäö ÇáÓøóÈõÚö áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÈõÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøóì ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÛõÓúáõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõíóãøóãõ¡ æóíõßóÝøóäõ¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáøö æóáóÇ ãóäú ÞóÊóáó äóÝúÓóåõ) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íõÕóáøóì ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÇÛò æóãõÍóÇÑöÈò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÛóÇáøö æóãóäú ÞóÊóáó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÞöÓúãóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈöÏóÚö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÛóíúÑõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö ÝóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóáóì ãóÚúÕöíóÉò ÙóÇåöÑóÉò ÈöáóÇ ÊóæúÈóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ æóÚóäúåõ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí ÍóÏøò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúãóÍúÏõæÏõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇãöÏöíøóÉö.(2/535)
æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈó ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íõÍóÏøó ßóÇáúÛóÇáøö æóÞóÇÊöáö ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ áóãú íõÎóáøöÝú æóÝóÇÁð¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ åõäóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ äóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: ÅãóÇãõ ßõáøö ÞóÑúíóÉò æóÇáöíåóÇ¡ æóÎóØøóÃóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÊóÓúæöíóÊõåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÚúÙóãó ãõÊóæóáøò áöáúÅöãóÇãóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóáúÏóÉò íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇãúÊöäóÇÚöåö ÇáÑøóÏúÚõ æóÇáÒøóÌúÑõ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúåõÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãõ Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÇáúÈóÇÛöí ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÞóÇØöÚõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÞúÊóáõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íõÛóÓøóáõ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó íõÕóáøóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕúáóÈõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ Ëõãøó íõäúÒóáõ ÝóíõÛóÓøóáõ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÏúÝóäõ [ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíäó] ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕúáóÈõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÍóÏøö ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö) íóÚúäöí ÊóÍúÞöíÞðÇ: ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö íóÚúäöí ÛóíúÑó ÔóÚúÑò æóÙõÝõÑò æóÓöäøò æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏõ íóÚöíÔõ ãóÚóåõ¡ ßóíóÏò æóÑóÌõáò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ßóÑóÃúÓò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ßóßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: áóÚóáøóåõ Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Úóáóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ åõæó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ.(2/536)
ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ãöäúåõ ÝóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóæøóáðÇ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú æõÌöÏó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÞóáøõ áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ÇáúÃóÞóáøõ ÃóæøóáðÇ áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö áöÝóÞúÏö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Ãóäøó ãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚõÖúæö ÇáúßóÇãöáö áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚõÖúæö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö) ÊóÍúÑöíÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú Úõáöãó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõÕóáøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÕóáøóì: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõäúæóì Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö ÝóÞóØú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõäúæóì ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÛõÓúáõåõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÊóßúÝöíäõåõ æóÏóÝúäõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÛóÓøóáõ æóíõßóÝøóäõ æóíõÏúÝóäõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÍóßóì ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÓõÞõæØó ÇáúÛõÓúáö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÚúÖö¡ Ëõãøó æõÌöÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóßóÑøóÑó ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¡ ÌóÚúáðÇ áöáúÃóßúËóÑö ßóÇáúßõáøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÈöÚó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞóáøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöÐóÇ æõÌöÏóÊú ÌóÇÑöÍóÉñ(2/537)
ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉò áóãú íõÕóáøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö: æóÌóÈó Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏó ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ: Ýóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÊóÞóÏøóãóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ËóÇáöËñ: íóÌöÈõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌöÈú ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ Ëõãøó æõÌöÏóÊú ÇáúÌóÇÑöÍóÉõ¡ æóåóáú íõäúÈóÔõ áöíõÏúÝóäó ãóÚóåõ Ãóæú ÈöÌóäúÈöåö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ÇáúÌõÒúÁõ ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÝúäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÛõÓøöáó æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö æóÏõÝöäó Åáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ Ãóæú íõäúÈóÔõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóíõÏúÝóäõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: ÏõÝöäó ÈöÌóäúÈöåö æóáóãú íõäúÈóÔú¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÇ ÈóÇäó ãöäú Íóíøò ßóíóÏò æóÓóÇÞò ÇäúÝóÕóáó Ýöí æóÞúÊò áóæú æõÌöÏóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ áóãú íõÛóÓøóáú áóãú íõÕóáøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú ÇõÍúÊõãöáó ãóæúÊõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóØó ãóäú íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Èöãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö íóäúæöí ãóäú íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÛõÓúáöåöãú æóÊóßúÝöíäöåöãú¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÇÎúÊóáóØõæÇ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÏóÝúäõåõãú: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Åäú ÞóÏóÑõæÇ ÏóÝóäõæåõãú ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö) íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöíåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöíåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÎóíøóÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ Ãõãöäó ÊóáúæöíËõåõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÄúãóäú ÊóáúæöíËõåõ¡ áóãú ÊóÌõÒú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöíåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ.(2/538)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Õóáøóíúäó Úóáóíúåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ áóåõäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÕóáøö Úóáóíúåö ÑöÌóÇáñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓóäøõ áóåõäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ Èóáú ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÝóÑóÇÏóì ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö íóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Èöåöäøó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ãöäúåõäøó ãóäú íõÞóÏøóãõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÍóÊøóì æóáóæú ãöäúåõäøó æóÇáöíóÉð æóÞóÇÖöíóÉð ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõäøó íõÕóáøöíäó ÝõÑóÇÏóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóåõ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÞöíÑóÇØñ¡ æóåõæó [ÃóãúÑñ] ãóÚúáõæãñ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ãóäøóåõ ÞöíÑóÇØñ äöÓúÈóÊõåõ ãöäú ÃóÌúÑö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÊóãóÇãö ÏóÝúäöåóÇ ÞöíÑóÇØñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÌúåðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ÈöæóÖúÚöåö Ýöí ÞóÈúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÅÐóÇ ÓõÊöÑó ÈöÇááøóÈöäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí Íóãúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóÏóÝúäöåö) ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÝóÕúáö ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ãóäú Íóãúáóåõ æóÏóÝúäóåõ: ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ßóæúäõ ÍóÇãöáöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáúßóÇÝöÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö áöáúÍóãúáö æóÇáúÍóÝúÑö æóÇáúÛõÓúáö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ [æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ] ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ßóÑöåó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóÎúÐó ÃõÌúÑóÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ Ýóãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÃõÚúØöíó ÞóÏúÑó Úóãóáöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝóÇÚöáõåõ(2/539)
ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíÚõ Ýöí Íóãúáöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíÚõ Åäú ÇÒúÏóÍóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóíøõåõãú íóÍúãöáõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÖóÚó ÞóÇÆöãóÉó ÇáÓøóÑöíÑö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóÉó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ Ëõãøó íóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑóÉö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáÓøóÑöíÑö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì: ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÌöåóÉö íóãöíäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÖóÚõ ÞóÇÆöãóÊóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóÉó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ Ëõãøó íóäúÊóÞöáõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑóÉö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÌóÇäöÈóíúäö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÃúÓöåö [ÇáúÎöÊóÇãõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑöÌúáóíúåö] æóÚóäúåõ íõÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑóÉö æóåöíó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ¡ íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ Úóáóì ßóÊöÝöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö Ëõãøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóÉö ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúÓö æóÇáúÎöÊóÇãõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Íõãöáó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏóíúäö ÝóÍóÓóäñ) íóÚúäöí áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíÚõ æóÇáúÍóãúáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏóíúäö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÅÐóÇ ÌõãöÚó æóÍõãöáó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóãõæÏóíúäö Ýóãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ãöäú ÑöÌúáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ãöäú ÚöäúÏö äóÇÍöíóÉö ÑöÌúáóíúåö áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáÊøóÑúÈöíÚõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÓóÊúÑõ äóÚúÔö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõÓúÊóÑõ ÈöÇáúãóßøöíøóÉö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö.(2/540)
ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÇõÊøõÎöÐó Ðóáößó áóåóÇ ÒóíúäóÈõ Ãõãøõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ æóãóÇÊóÊú ÓóäóÉó ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÌóÚúáö ÇáúãóßøöíøóÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÝóæúÞóåóÇ ËóæúÈñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÛúØöíóÊõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÈóíóÇÖö¡ æóíõÓóäøõ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÍóãúáöåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÇÈõæÊò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú áóãú íõãúßöäú ÊóÑúßõåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÚúÔö ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåö ßóÇáúÃóÍúÏóÈö æóäóÍúæöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáúãõÞóØøóÚõ ÊõáóÝøóÞõ ÃóÚúÖóÇÄõåõ ÈöØöíäò ÍõÑøò æóíõÛóØøóì ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íõÊóÈóíøóäó ÊóÔúæöíåõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÌóãúÚõ ÃóÚúÖóÇÆöåö Ýöí ßóÝóäò æóÇÍöÏò æóÞóÈúÑò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÔóÏøõ ÇáäøóÚúÔö ÈöÚöãóÇãóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÍóãúáö ÇáØøöÝúáö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÍóãúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöÃóÚúãöÏóÉò áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÏóÇÈøóÉò áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áöÈõÚúÏö ÞóÈúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎóÝú Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó æóÅöäú áóãú íõÎóÝú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÑóÚõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÎóÈóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóãúÔöí ÃóÚúáóì ÇáÏøóÑóÌóÇÊö ÇáúãóÔúíõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÓúÑöÚõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãóÔúíö æóÏõæäó ÇáúÎóÈóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÔúíö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÓóäøõ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚõ ÈöåóÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: áóÇ íõÝúÑöØõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö ÝóíóãúÎõÖõåóÇ æóíõÄúÐöí ãõÊøóÈöÚöíåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóßóáóÇãõåõãú ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈñ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÑóÇÚóì ÈöÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÔóÇÉõ ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ) íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóãúÔöí ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÍóíúËõ ãóÔóì ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÑøõßúÈóÇäõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ) íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýóáóæú ÑóßöÈó æóßóÇäó ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ ßõÑöåó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ.(2/541)
æóãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó " ÇáÑøõßúÈóÇäõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ " ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÉó ãõÓúáöãò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÉó ßóÇÝöÑò: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑúßóÈõ æóíóÊóÞóÏøóãõåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÑøõßõæÈõ áöãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ßóÑõßõæÈöåö Ýöí ÚóæúÏöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúíõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ýöí ÑóÇßöÈö ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ßóÑóÇßöÈö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö áóæú ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íóÑúßóÈõ ÍóäöËó ÈöÑõßõæÈö ÓóÝöíäóÉò Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ ÊóÞúÏöíãðÇ áöáÔøóÑúÚö æóÇááøõÛóÉö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóßõæäõ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóßõæäõ ãöäúåóÇ ßóÇáúãóÇÔöí Ýóíóßõæäõ ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: åóÐóÇäö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ ßóÑóÇßöÈö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇáúãóÇÔöí¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íóäúÈóäöí ÏóæóÑóÇäõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæÖóÚó) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌõáõæÓõ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÚóäúåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÍóÊøóì ÊõæÖóÚó " íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö áöáÏøóÝúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæÖóÚó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæÖóÚó Ýöí ÇááøóÍúÏö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÊú æóåõæó ÌóÇáöÓñ áóãú íóÞõãú áóåóÇ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(2/542)
æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ áóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßóÇÝöÑóÉð äóÕóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ æóÚóÏóãõåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛöíÈó Ãóæú ÊõæÖóÚó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóÞõæãõ Íöíäó íóÑóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåóÇ Åáóíúåöº áöáúÎóÈóÑö.
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ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóæúáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáÊøóßúÝöíäö æóÇáÏøóÝúäö: ÃóæúáóÇåõãú ÈöÇáúÛõÓúáö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÏóÝúäó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÛóÇÓöáõåõ¡ æóÇáúÃóæúáóì áöãóäú åõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóÇåõãóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöäóÇÆöÈöåö Åäú ÔóÇÁó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáÏøóÝúäö: ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÍóÇÑöãõåõ ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÇÊõ¡ æóãóÍóÇÑöãõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈö¡ æóãöäú ãóÍóÇÑöãöåóÇ: ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ íóÏúÝöäõåóÇ¡ æóåóáú íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Úóáóì ãóÍóÇÑöãöåóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøõßóÊö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÖóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁó íõÞóÏøóãõæäó Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö.(2/544)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÏøóÝúäõ Ýöí ÊóÇÈõæÊò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóíõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌóÑò ãóäúÞõæÔò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóæú íõÌúÚóáõ Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíÏñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÑöÎúæóÉð Ãóæú äóÏöíøóÉð. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóæúÞöíÊó Ýöíãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑó¡ Èóáú Ðóáößó ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃõãõæÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæóÊúÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÏúÎöáõåõ: ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö æóÚóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ " Çááøóåõãøó ÈóÇÑößú Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóÕóÇÍöÈöåö " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó {ãöäúåóÇ ÎóáóÞúäóÇßõãú æóÝöíåóÇ äõÚöíÏõßõãú æóãöäúåóÇ äõÎúÑöÌõßõãú ÊóÇÑóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì} [Øå: 55] æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÈöÐößúÑò æóÏõÚóÇÁò íóáöíÞõ ÚöäúÏó æóÖúÚöåö æóÅöáúÍóÇÏöåö: ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓóº áöÝöÚúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÝöÚúáö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö - ÑöÖúæóÇäõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó -.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÖóÚõåõ Ýöí áóÍúÏöåö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) ¡ æóÖúÚõåõ Ýöí áóÍúÏöåö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóæúäõåõ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇÌöÈñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡(2/546)
æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú æõÖöÚó ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö äõÈöÔó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: íõäúÈóÔõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÊóÝóÓøóÎó¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÝóÕúáö ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÖóÚó ÊóÍúÊó ÑóÃúÓöåö áóÈöäóÉð ßóÇáúãöÎóÏøóÉö áöáúÍóíøö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ æóÖúÚõ ÈöÓóÇØò ÊóÍúÊóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÞóØöíÝóÉö ãöäú ÚöáøóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÌóÚóáó ÊóÍúÊóåõ ÞóØöíÝóÉð ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ æóÖúÚõ ãõÖóÑøóÈóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãöÎóÏøóÉõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáÏøóÝúäó ÚöäúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÛõÑõæÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÏøóÝúäõ Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áóíúáðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÇÊøöÝóÇÞó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÏøóÝúäõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóßóÑöåó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúËõæ ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ËóáóÇËó ÍóËóíóÇÊò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó áöáúÞóÑöíÈö ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " íóÍúËõæ " ÝóíóÃúÊöí Èöåö ãöäú Ãóíøö ÌöåóÉò ßóÇäóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(2/547)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ [ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÊõÑóÇÈöåö] äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóíúåö¡ äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæöíó ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÊõÑóÇÈó ÞóÈúÑò áóÇ íõäúÞóáõ Åáóì ÂÎóÑó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÚúáöíãöåö ÈöÍóÌóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÎóÔóÈóÉò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåöãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóäóÕøó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöáóæúÍò¡ äóÞóáóåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÑóÔøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÑóÔøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇÁõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóáúÞöíäõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÝúäöåö ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÝóíóÌúáöÓõ ÇáúãõáóÞøöäõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóáúÞöíäõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÝúäöåö ãõÈóÇÍñ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ ÃóÚúÏóáõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóæú ÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ áóãú íóÚúÑöÝõæǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÕöÑóÇÝöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóãú äóÓúãóÚú Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÞöíäö ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ Óöæóì ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ áöÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÕúäóÚõæäó ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóäõæÇ ÇáúãóíøöÊó¡ íóÞöÝõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóíóÞõæáõ (íóÇ ÝõáóÇäó Èúäó ÝõáóÇäóÉó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö) ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÝóÚóáó åóÐóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ Íöíä ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÊóáúÞöíäö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÞóÈúÑöåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÍóÏöíËðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÊóáúÞöíäö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð(2/548)
Úóáóì äõÒõæáö Çáúãóáóßóíúäö Åáóíúåö¡ æóÓõÄóÇáöåö æóÇãúÊöÍóÇäöåö.
ÇáäøóÝúíõ: Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúÅöËúÈóÇÊõ: Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ [ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÆö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò: íõÓúÃóáõ ÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö Íöíäó ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúßöÈóÇÑõ íõÓúÃóáõæäó Úóäú ãõÚúÊóÞóÏöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑöåöãú ÇáúÃóæøóáö] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: íõáóÞøóäõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ [ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÞöíäõ¡ æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóì ÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóØúíöíäöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: íõßúÑóåõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÌúÕöíÕõåõ¡ æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉõ Úóáóíúåö) ÃóãøóÇ ÊóÌúÕöíÕõåõ: ÝóãóßúÑõæåñ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò äóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÊóÒúæöíÞõåõ¡ æóÊóÎúáöíÞõåõ¡ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÈöÏúÚóÉñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåö: ÝóãóßúÑõæåñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ áóÇÕóÞó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Ãóãú áóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÞõÈøóÉò æóÈóíúÊò æóÍóÙöíÑóÉò Ýöí ãöáúßöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ áóßöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ:(2/549)
íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö¡ áöáÊøóÖúíöíÞö æóÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåö ÈöÃóÈúäöíóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóíõßúÑóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãõÓóÈøóáóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúÝóÇÎöÑõ ßóÇáúÞõÈøóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÈöäóÇÁò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóäúÚõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Ýöí æóÞúÝò ÚóÇãøò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉõ¡ Èóáú ÊõåúÏóãõ¡ æóÍóÑõãó ÇáúÝõÓúØóÇØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÝõÓúØóÇØó æóÇáúÎóíúãóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú Èóäóì ãóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ÛóÇÕöÈñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ýöíåö ÊóÖúíöíÞñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÝöíåö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÅÓúÑóÇÝñ æóÅöÖóÇÚóÉõ ãóÇáò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáúÞõÈøóÉõ æóÇáúÍóÙöíÑóÉõ æóÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÝóÚóáó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãõÓóÈøóáóÉò ßõÑöåó áöáÊøóÖúíöíÞö ÈöáóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉò¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáðÇ áöáúãõÓóÈøóáóÉö ÝöíãóÇ áóãú ÊõæÖóÚú áóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌõáõæÓõ æóÇáúæóØúÁõ Úóáóíúåö æóÇáöÇÊøößóÇÁõ Åáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇáúãóÔúíö Ýöí ÇáúãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈöÇáäøóÚúáóíúäö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ Úóáóíúåö áöíõÕóáøö Åáóì ãóäú íóÒõæÑõåõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: íõßúÑóåõ ÏóæúÓõåõ æóÊóÎóØøöíåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ íõßúÑóåõ ÏóæúÓõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóßúÑóåú ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÊóæóÓøõÏõåõ áöÝöÚúáö Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ -¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ãóÇáößñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõáõæÓö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÎóáøöí Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóáøöí¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóáøöí ÈóíúäóåóÇ¡ æóßóÑöåóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÒóÇÏó ÍóÑúÈñ: ßóÑóÇåöíóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÍõÑúãóÊõåõ ËóÇÈöÊóÉñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ íõÄúÐöí ÇáúÍóíøó Ãóäú íóäóÇáó Èöåö¡ ßóÊóÞúÑöíÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ãöäúåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/550)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúíõ ÈöÇáäøóÚúáö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóáúÚõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÎóæúÝó äóÌóÇÓóÉò Ãóæú Ôóæúßò æóäóÍúæöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÎóáúÚõ ÇáäøóÚúáö ßóÇáúÎõÝøö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÔãÔß æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÕúÑö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõßúÑóåõ ßóÇáäøóÚúáö æóÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÈöÇáäøöÚóÇáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÖóÚöíÝñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÎóÈóÑö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ Ýöíåö ÇËúäóÇäö ÅáøóÇ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÖóÑõæÑóÉð æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí äóÈúÔöåö áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóáóãú íõÕóÑøöÍú ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ áóÇ íõÍóÑøóãõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ. äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Ýöíãóäú áóÇ Íõßúãó áöÚóæúÑóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) íóÚúäöí ÍóíúËõ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÏóÝúäó ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÏúíóäõ¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ åõäóÇ ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåöãú Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú ßóãóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóäúæóÇÚõåõãú¡ ßóÑöÌóÇáò æóäöÓóÇÁò æóÕöÈúíóÇäò ÞõÏøöãó Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ãóäú íõÞóÏøóãõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóãóÇãö Ýöí(2/551)
ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåöãú ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö: ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÌúÚóáõ Èóíúäó ßõáøö ÇËúäóíúäö ÍóÇÌöÒñ ãöäú ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøó ÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÌúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑöÌóÇáñ æóäöÓóÇÁñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÅöäú ÌõÚöáó ÇáúÞóÈúÑõ ØóæöíáðÇ¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÑóÃúÓõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáóíú ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ãóæú æóÓóØöåö [ÌóÇÒó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúãóÝúÖõæáö ÚöäúÏó ÑöÌúáóíú ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö Ãóæú ÓóÇÞöåö] ßóÇáÏøóÑóÌö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÌóãúÚõ ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈö Ýöí ÈõÞúÚóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÓúåõáõ áöÒöíóÇÑóÊöåöãú æóÃóÈúÚóÏõ¡ áöÇäúÏöÑóÇÓöåöãú¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÏøóÝúäõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí¡ íóßúËõÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõæäó æóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÈöÞóÇÚõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóÉõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ãóäú ÓóÈóÞó Åáóì ãóÞúÈóÑóÉò ãõÓóÈøóáóÉò ÞõÏøöãó ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÇ ãóÚðÇ: ÃõÞúÑöÚó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÞõÏøöãó ãóäú áóåõ ãóÒöíøóÉñ æóÔóæúßóÉñ ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó æóÇÞöÝõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Åäú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÏúÝóäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ãóäú áóåõ ãóÒöíøóÉñ ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÓøóÈúÞö Ýöí ÇáúãõÝóÇÖóáóÉö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ ÃõÞúÑöÚó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÊóÝúæöíÊöåö åóÐöåö ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉó ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóÏøóãõ Ðóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãõÖúØóÑøõ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóäóÍúæöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãóÊóì Úõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÕóÇÑó ÊõÑóÇÈðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ùõäøó Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ÊõÑóÇÈðÇ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: íõÚúãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ(2/552)
íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúäõ ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöíåö äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÌóÇÒó ÇáÏøóÝúäõ¡ æóÇáÒøöÑóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎóÇáóÝú ÔóÑúØõ æóÇÞöÝöåö áöÊóÚúíöíäöåö ÇáúÌöåóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÕöÑú ÊõÑóÇÈðÇ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúäõ Ýöíåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈö ÊóÈúÞóì ÚöÙóÇãõåõ ãóßóÇäóåõ æóíõÏúÝóäõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóåõ ÍóÑúËõ ÃóÑúÖöåö ÅÐóÇ Èóáöíó ÇáúÚóÙúãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ãóÇ áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ äõÈöÔó æóÃõÎöÐó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ Åäú ÈõÐöáó áóåõ ÚöæóÖõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò: íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú äóÈúÔöåö ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ãóÇ áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ " íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö æóÇáúÚõÑúÝö ÝóÅöäú Þóáøó ÎóØóÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúÑöíÝõåõ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÑóãóÇåõ Èöåö Ýöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßõÝøöäó ÈöËóæúÈò ÛóÕúÈò áóãú íõäúÈóÔú¡ áöåóÊúßö ÍõÑúãóÊöåö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Åäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ãóæú ÎõÔöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõËúáóÉõ áóãú íõäúÈóÔú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ äõÈöÔó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõäúÈóÔõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúßóÝóäõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃóæøóáó æóÇáúÃóÎöíÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÛúÑóãõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÊöÑúßóÊöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóÖúãóäõåõ ãöäú ßóÝóäöåö Ýöíåö¡ áöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÊöåö ÇáúÅöÊúáóÇÝó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÝóÅöäú Ìóåöáó ÝóÇáúÞóÑóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö¡(2/553)
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóíøöÊó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÍóíúËõ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúÛõÑúãõ äõÈöÔó¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇáó ÛóíúÑöåö ÛõÑöãó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÊöÑúßóÊöåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõäúÈóÔõ æóíõÔóÞøõ ÌóæúÝõåõ ÝóíõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäúåõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áóæú ßóÇäó Ùóäøóåõ ãöáúßóåõ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ: äóÈúÔõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ åõäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÛúÑóãõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ ãöäú ÊöÑúßóÊöåö æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÛúÑóãõ ãöäú ÊöÑúßóÊöåö¡ ÝóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõäúÈóÔõ æóíõÔóÞøõ ÌóæúÝõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [Åäú ÈõÐöáóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ áóãú íõÔóÞøó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö] ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÈóÐóáóåóÇ æóÇÑöËñ áóãú íõÔóÞøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÔõÞøó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóãú íõÔóÞøó ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (Ãóæú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇáó ÛóíúÑöåö) Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇáó äóÝúÓöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõäúÈóÔó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: íõÍúÓóÈõ ãöäú ËõáõËöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÅÐóÇ Èóáöíó¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ äõÈöÔó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÈóÔõ.(2/554)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇáó ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö: ÃõÎöÐó ÅÐóÇ Èóáöíó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÖõ áóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóãóÇáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ÈóáóÚóåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö Ýóåõæó ÇáúãõÊúáöÝõ áöãóÇáöåö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: ÃóáúÞö ãóÊóÇÚóß Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÝóÃóáúÞóÇåõ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÑóÂåõ ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ Åáóì ÑóÈúØö ÃóÓúäóÇäöåö ÈöÐóåóÈò ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÎóíúØðÇ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ Ãóæú ÃóäúÝðÇ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÝóÑóÈóØóåõ Èöåö æóãóÇÊó¡ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÞóáúÚõåõ æóÑóÏøõåõ¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ãõËúáóÉð ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ ÃóäúÝõ ÐóåóÈò íõÞúáóÚõ¡ áóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóÇÆöÚõåõ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú Ëóãóäóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÊöÑúßóÊöåö¡ æóãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÅÐóÇ Èóáöíó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáÑøõÌõæÚö ÍóíóÇÉõ ÇáúãõÝúáöÓö Ýöí Þóæúáò¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó Ýöíåö åõäóÇ ãõËúáóÉð.
. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÏóÝúäõ ÇáÔøóåöíÏö ÈöãóÕúÑóÚöåö ÓõäøóÉñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú äõÞöáó ÑõÏøó Åáóíúåö.
(æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÍóãúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ãóßúÑõæåñ) æóíóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Åäú Ãõãöäó ÊóÛóíøõÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Åäú áóãú íõÙóäøó ÊóÛóíøõÑõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ íõäúÞóáõ ÅáøóÇ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò ßóÈõÞúÚóÉò ÔóÑöíÝóÉò æóãõÌóÇæóÑóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: æóáóæú ÑóÖöíó Èöåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÌöÈõ äóÞúáõåõ áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ äóÍúæö ßóæúäöåö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÍóÑúÈò¡ Ãóæú ãóßóÇä íõÎóÇÝõ Ýöíåö äóÈúÔõåõ æóÊóÍúÑöíÞõåõ¡ ÃóæóÇáúãõËúáóÉõ Èöåö ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó äóÞúáõåõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÍóÑúÈò¡ ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì: ÊóÓúæöíóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÅöÎúÝóÇÄõåõ ãóÎóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö " áóæú ÏõÝöäó ÞóÈúáó ÛõÓúáöåö Ãóæú ÊóßúÝöíäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö. åóáú íõäúÈóÔõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ äóÈúÔõåõ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¿ ÝóáúíõÑóÇÌóÚú åõäóÇßó(2/555)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊóÊú ÍóÇãöáñ áóãú íõÔóÞøó ÈóØúäõåóÇ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÔóÞøó ÈóØúäõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì ÇáÙøóäøö Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúíóì) ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö (ÊóÓúØõæ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóæóÇÈöáõ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌúäóåõ) ÅÐóÇ ÇõÍúÊõãöáó ÍóíóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Åäú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÃóãóÇÑóÇÊõ ÇáÙøõåõæÑö ÈöÇäúÝöÊóÇÍö ÇáúãóÎóÇÑöÌö æóÞõæøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑóßóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓúØõæ ÇáúÞóæóÇÈöáõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Åäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóæóÇÈöáö ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔóÞøõ ÈóØúäõåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔóÞøõ æóíõÎúÑóÌõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÊúÑóßõ æóáóÇ íõÏúÝóäõ ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúØõæ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ßóãõÏóÇæóÇÉö ÇáúÍóíøö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÞúæóì ãöäú ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÇáúãóÍúÑóãö¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó ÈöÐóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÍóãúáö ÍóíøðÇ ÔõÞøó ÈóØúäõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóßúãõáó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ Ýóáóæú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåö¡ æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ¡ ÛõÓøöáó ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ æóÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÝúÊóì Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞöíáó: Êõíóãøóãõ áöãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö.(2/556)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊóÊú ÐöãøöíøóÉñ ÍóÇãöáñ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ÏõÝöäóÊú æóÍúÏóåóÇ Åäú Ãóãúßóäó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÏõÝöäóÊú ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÊõÏúÝóäõ ÈöÌóäúÈö ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøó ÞóÇáó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ãóÚóäóÇ¡ áöãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÌúÚóáõ ÙóåúÑõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) íóÚúäöí æóÊóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑöº áöíóßõæäó æóÌúåõ ÇáúÌóäöíäö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóäöíäöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöãóæúáõæÏò æóáóÇ ÓöÞúØò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Åäú ãóÖóì Òóãóäõ ÊóÕúæöíÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÕóáó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÍóãúáöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ãóÖóì Òóãóäõ ÊóÕúæöíÑöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Õõáøöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ïõæäóåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö: áóÇ íóäúæöí ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÍóãúáöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÈöÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí æõÌõæÏöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáúæóÑøóÇÞõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò.(2/557)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: äóÞóáóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóåöíó Þóæúáõ ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞõÏóãóÇÁõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÓóãøóì ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÝóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÑøó ÈöÖóÑöíÑò íóÞúÑóÃõ ÚöäúÏó ÞóÈúÑò ÝóäóåóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÈöÏúÚóÉñ.
ÝóÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞõÏóÇãóÉó ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøõ: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö¡ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÍóÈóÔò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ËöÞóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÈóÔøöÑñ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóæúÕóì ÅÐóÇ ÏõÝöäó Ãóäú íõÞúÑóÃó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö æóÎóÇÊöãóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó íõæÕöí ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇÑúÌöÚú ÝóÞõáú áöáÑøóÌõáö: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÑõÌõæÚöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóÞúÊó ÏóÝúäöåö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóäøõ æóÞúÊó ÇáÏøóÝúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáúæóÑøóÇÞõ æóÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÈöÏúÚóÉñ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóáóÇ ÝöÚúáö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ: ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÎöíÑðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ Èóáú ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÊõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóíøõ ÞõÑúÈóÉò ÝóÚóáóåóÇ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö äóÝóÚóåõ Ðóáößó) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó(2/558)
ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: ãóäú ÍóÌøó äóÝúáðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÚó Úóãøóäú ÍóÌøó áöÚóÏóãö ÅÐúäöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: äóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊõãú ÇáúãóÞóÇÈöÑó ÝóÇÞúÑóÁõæÇ ÂíóÉó ÇáúßõÑúÓöíøö æóËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò {Þõáú åõæó Çááøóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ} [ÇáÅÎáÇÕ: 1] Ëõãøó ÞõæáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó Åäøó ÝóÖúáóåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóÞóÇÈöÑö íóÚúäöí ËóæóÇÈóåõ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö " Çááøóåõãøó Åäú ßõäúÊó ÃóËóÈúÊóäöí Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúÊõ ËóæóÇÈóåõ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÊóÔóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ áöÝõáóÇäò " áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÊóÎóáøóÝõ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÍóßøóãõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ãóäú ÓóÃóáó ÇáËøóæóÇÈó Ëõãøó ÃóåúÏóÇåõ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: Çááøóåõãøó ÃóËöÈúäöí Úóáóì Úóãóáöí åóÐóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ÇáËøóæóÇÈö¡ æóÇÌúÚóáúåõ áöÝõáóÇäò ßóÇäó ÃóÍúÓóäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ßóæúäõåõ ãóÌúåõæáðǺ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉö [æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉö] æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú ÊóÊóÞóÏøóãó äöíøóÉñ Ðóáößó æóÊõÞóÇÑöäõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáúÅöåúÏóÇÁö æóäóÞúáö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö: Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúãóíøöÊó Èöåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ ßóãóÇ Ýóåöãóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó æóÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýóåõæó ãóÚó ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö áöÚõãõæãö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ¡ Ýöí ÃóËóÑò áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÙóÑò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú ÊóÞóÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÈóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö áóåõ: ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ËóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö íóÕöáõ Åáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÅÐóÇ äóæóÇåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ æóáóãú íõÚúÊóÈóÑú ÇáúÅöåúÏóÇÁõ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÚóÏóãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ÞóÇáó ÍóäúÈóáõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáäøöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõåõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áöáúãõÓúÊóäöíÈö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóÃóíøõ ÞõÑúÈóÉò ÝóÚóáóåóÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö äóÝóÚóåõ Ðóáößó " æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóåúÏóì ÈóÚúÖóåõ ßóäöÕúÝöåö¡ Ãóæú ËõáõËöåö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö.(2/559)
æóåóÐöåö ÞóÏú íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: Ãóíúäó áóäóÇ ãóæúÖöÚñ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöíåö ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉõ¡ ãóÚó ÌóåóÇáóÉö ÇáúãõåúÏóì ÈöåóÇ¿ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÅíËóÇÑö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö¡ æóåõæó ÅíËóÇÑñ ÈöÝóÖöíáóÉò ÝóíõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉò Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÅåúÏóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÑóÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóíøõ ÞõÑúÈóÉò ÝóÚóáóåóÇ) ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑó¡ æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÏúÎõáõåõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóÇáúÚöÊúÞó¡ æóÍóÌøó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ æóÌóÚóáó ËóæóÇÈóåóÇ áöáúãóíøöÊö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö äóÝóÚóåõ Ðóáößó ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÊóÕöáõ Åáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅåúÏóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõÑóÈö áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅåúÏóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõÑóÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóãóäóÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýóáóãú íóÑóåõ áöãóäú áóåõ ËóæóÇÈñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó¡ ßóÃóÌúÑö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö¡ ßóÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóãõÚóáøöãö ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúæóÇáöÏö ÝóÅöäøó áóåõ ÃóÌúÑðÇ ßóÃóÌúÑö ÇáúæóáóÏö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÍóíøõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóÇáúãóíøöÊö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÝóÇÚöåö ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóäóÍúæöåö ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóíøö æóÇáúãóíøöÊö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäúÊóÝöÚõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÍóíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÇáäøóÝúáö Úóäú ÇáúÍóíøö áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÏöáøó áóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöáõ Åáóì ÇáúÍóíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕúáóÍó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ØóÚóÇãñ íõÈúÚóËõ Èöåö Åáóíúåöãú) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó Ãóåúáó ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÝóÃóãøóÇ áöãóÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú: ÝóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúãõÓóÇÚóÏóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóßúÑõæåö. ÇäúÊóåóì(2/560)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÕúáöÍõæäó åõãú ØóÚóÇãðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö) íóÚúäöí áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÍóÑøóãõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÈóÇÍõ áöÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÓóäøõ áöÛóíúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÃóåúáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö ÒöíóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Çáäøóæóæöíøõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ [Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ] Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÒöíóÇÑóÊöåóÇ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÒöíóÇÑóÊöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö [æóÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö] ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóãúÑñ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÙúÑò áóßöäøó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑó ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ áöÞóÑöíäóÉö ÊóÐóßøõÑö ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ Ãóæú áöáúÃóãúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõßúÑóåõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áóåõäøó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÌóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.(2/561)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÝóíõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÚóáöãúÊ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞóÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌúåðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóÑúÌöíÍõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. áöÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌöåö ÈöáóÚúäöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÒóæøóÇÑóÇÊö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍõåõ ÅíøóÇåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÇáúÍóãúáö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ áóåõäøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÒöíóÇÑóÉõ ÞóÈúÑö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ ÒöíóÇÑóÊõåõ áöáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ãöäú ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÞóÈúÑö ÃóÈöíåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì áöáÒøóÇÆöÑö Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÃóãóÇãó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ íóÞöÝõ ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÇáúÃóæúáóì: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍóÇáó ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ ÞõÚõæÏõåõ ßóÞöíóÇãöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÞúÑõÈó ãöäúåõ¡ ßóÒöíóÇÑóÊöåö ÍóÇáó ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ßóËúÑóÉö ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ: ßóíúÝó íóÑöÞøõ ÞóáúÈöí¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇõÏúÎõáú ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö «ÒõæÑõæÇ ÇáúÞõÈõæÑó ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÐóßøöÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó» æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÅößúËóÇÑõ ãöäú ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ æóáóãú íõÚúÑóÝú áóåõ ÓóáóÝñ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóãúÓõ ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÇáó(2/562)
ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÊóãóÇãöåö: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: åóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöäúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÏóÝúäöåö æóÖúÚõ íóÏöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌõáõæÓõåõ Úóáóì ÌóÇäöíóíúåö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÑóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÑøó ÈöåóÇ: ÓóáóÇãñ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö) äóßøóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - áóÝúÙó (ÇáÓøóáóÇãö) æóÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóæóÑóÏó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÍúãóÏó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ãõÚóÑøöÝðÇ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ (ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúßõãú) æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÈõÑóíúÏóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÎóíøóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÇÕöÑò: íóÞõæáõ áöáúãóæúÊóì " Úóáóíúßõãú ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíøö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö æóÇáÊøóäúßöíÑö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÚúÑöíÝõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ßóÇáÑøóÏøö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóäúßöíÑõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ: ÓóáóÇãõ ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉö ãõäóßøóÑñ¡ æóÓóáóÇãõ ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö ãõÚóÑøóÝñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÚúÒöíóÉõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö) íóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøóÝúäö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÏøóÝúäö Ãóæúáóì¡ áöáúÅöíóÇÓö ÇáÊøóÇãøö ãöäúåõ.(2/563)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóáóÇ íõÚóÒøöí ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ãóäú ÚóÒøóì ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö áöãóäú ÚóÒøóì æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÃóßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú áóãú íõÚóÒøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóæóÇÒó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÔóÇÈøóÉò ÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉò áöáúÝöÊúäóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÔúãöíÊöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóØóÓóÊú¡ æóíõÚóÒøóì ãóäú ÔóÞøó ËóæúÈóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÒóæóÇáö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóåõæó ÇáÔøóÞøõ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉõ áõÈúÓöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÝóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉó áóíúÓóÊú ãõÍóÏøóÏóÉð ÈöÍóÏøò¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÂÎöÑõåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÏøóÝúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Åáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íõßúÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãòº áöÊóåúíöíÌö ÇáúÍõÒúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áöÅöÐúäö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍúÏóÇÏö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ ßóáóÇãðÇ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ áößóÑóÇåöíóÊöåö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúÚõÏõ ÊóÔúÈöíåõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÏóÇÏö Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÚúÒöíóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ áóãú ÊõäúÓó ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÚúÒöíóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö) æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö " Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö(2/564)
Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ãóÐúåóÈðÇ áöÃóÍúãóÏó¡ áóÇ ÊóÝóÞøõåðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÝóíõÚóÒøóì ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ Ýöí ÑóÝöíÞöåö æóÕóÏöíÞöåö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÚóÒøóì Ýöí ÞóÑöíÈöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌõáõæÓõ áóåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÒøóì æóÌóáóÓó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Óóåøóáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõáõæÓö Åáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ËóáóÇËðÇ ßóÇáäøóÚúíö¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö äóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò.
æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóáöÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÎóæúÝó ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÌóÒóÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÃóãøóÇ æóÇáúãóíøöÊõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú: ÝóÃóßúÑóåõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÃúËóãõ Åäú áóãú íóãúäóÚú Ãóåúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáÑøõæÍö¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÊóåúíöíÌðÇ áöáúÍõÒúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÌõáõæÓö ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ áöíóÊúÈóÚó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó¡ Ãóæú íóÎúÑõÌó æóáöíøõåõ ÝóíõÚóÒøöíóåõ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáÓøóáóÝõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãö: ÃóÚúÙóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúÑóß¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚóÒóÇÁóß¡ æóÛóÝóÑó áöãóíøöÊöß) ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ðóáößó. Èóáú Åäú ÔóÇÁó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóÒøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÂÌóÑóäóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÅöíøóÇßó¡ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáö " æóÚóÒøóì ÃóÈóÇ ØóÇáöÈò ÝóÞóÇáó " ÃóÚúÙóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúÑóßõãú¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚóÒóÇÁóßõãú " Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÉò Úóäú ßóÇÝöÑò: ÃóÚúÙóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúÑóß¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚóÒóÇÁóß) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÚóÒøóì ãõÓúáöãñ ãõÓúáöãðÇ Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ßóÇÝöÑò ÝóÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: Ãóäøóåõ(2/565)
íõÚóÒøöíåö Úóäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚóÒøöíåö Úóäú ßóÇÝöÑò¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÚúÙóãó Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúÑóß¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚóÒóÇÁóß¡ æóÕóÇÑó áóß ÎóáóÝðÇ Úóäúåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÉö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÈöãõÓúáöãò: ÃóÍúÓóäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒóÇÁóß æóÛóÝóÑó áöãóíøöÊöß¡ æóÝöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÊöåö Úóäú ßóÇÝöÑò: ÃóÎúáóÝó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúß¡ æóáóÇ äóÞóÕó ÚóÏóÏõß¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ÚóÏóÏóß) ÝóíóÏúÚõæ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈöãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì Øõæáö ÇáúÚõãõÑö æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóáóÇ íóÏúÚõæ áößóÇÝöÑò Íóíøò ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö¡ æóáóÇ áößóÇÝöÑò ãóíøöÊò ÈöÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: æóíóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚóÒóÇÁóß¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÈóØøóÉó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÚúØóÇß Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõÕöíÈóÊöß ÃóÝúÖóáó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóì ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö Ïöíäöß¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí ÊóÚúÒöíóÊõåõ Úóäú ßóÇÝöÑò¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÝö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóÏóãö ÊóäúÞöíÕö ÚóÏóÏöåö¡ Èóáú ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚõ [ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁ] ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó æóÅöÈóÇÏóÊöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäú Þóæúãö äõæÍò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÊóÚúÒöíóÉö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÈöãõÓúáöãò¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ßóÇÝöÑò ÍóíúËõ Þöíáó: ÈöÌóæóÇÒö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóÙóÑò Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ðóáößó Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉö ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÌóæóÇÒó Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÊóÚúÒöíóÊöåöãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóáóäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÞõæáõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: åóáú íóÑõÏøõ ÇáúãõÚóÒøóì ÔóíúÆðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿(2/566)
æóÞóÏú ÑóÏøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÚóÒøóÇåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÓúÊóÌóÇÈó Çááøóåõ ÏõÚóÇÁóß¡ æóÑóÍöãóäóÇ æóÅöíøóÇßó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóßóÝóì Èöåö ÞõÏúæóÉð æóãóÊúÈõæÚðÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÚúäóì " ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíóÉö " ÇáÊøóÓúáöíóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÍóËøõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈúÑö ÈöæóÚúÏö ÇáúÃóÌúÑö¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áöáúãóíøöÊö æóÇáúãõÕóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÈöíóÏö ãóäú ÚóÒøóÇåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ¡ æóßóÑöåóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáúæóÑøóÇÞõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÝúÚóáóåõ¡ æóßóÑöåóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÈõßóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö) íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ãóæúÊöåö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ íõÍúãóáõ Çáäøóåúíõ Úóäú ÇáúÈõßóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö: Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ [ßóÑöåó] ßóËúÑóÉó ÇáúÈõßóÇÁö æóÇáÏøóæóÇãö Úóáóíúåö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÈúÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÈõßóÇÁö ÃóÌúãóáõ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈõßóÇÁó íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÑóÍúãóÉð áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Ãóßúãóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑóÍö ßóÝóÑóÍö ÇáúÝõÖóíúáö áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇÈúäõåõ Úóáöíøñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÈõßóÇÁö ÑóÍúãóÉð áöáúãóíøöÊö ÓõäøóÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ áóÇ íõÚúÏóáõ ÚóäúåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÇáúãõÕóÇÈó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ËóæúÈðÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ Èöåö) íóÚúäöí íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó áöíóßõæäó ÚóáóÇãóÉð íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ ÎöáóÇÝó Òöíøöåö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ áöáúãõÕóÇÈö ÊóÛúíöíÑõ ÍóÇáöåö ãöäú ÎóáúÚö ÑöÏóÇÆöåö æóäóÚúáöåö¡ æóÊóÛúáöíÞö ÍóÇäõæÊöåö¡(2/567)
æóÊóÚúØöíáö ãóÚóÇÔöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÓõÆöáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ãóÓúÃóáóÉò íóæúãó ãóÇÊó ÈöÔúÑñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ íóæúãó ÌóæóÇÈò åóÐóÇ íóæúãõ ÍõÒúäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöåóÌúÑö ÇáúãõÕóÇÈö ÇáÒøöíäóÉó æóÍõÓúäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáäøóÏúÈõ æóáóÇ ÇáäøöíóÇÍóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóå ÇáäøóÏúÈõ æóÇáäøóæúÍõ ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÊóÚúÏóÇÏõ ÇáúãóÍóÇÓöäö ÈöÕöÏúÞò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÔóÞøõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóáóØúãõ ÇáúÎõÏõæÏ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó) ãöäú ÇáÕøõÑóÇÎö¡ æóÎóãúÔö ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóäóÊúÝö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóäóÔúÑöåö æóÍóáúÞöåö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇáäøóÎóÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáäøóÍöíÈõ æóÇáÊøóÚúÏóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáäøöíóÇÍóÉõ¡ æóÅöÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÌóÒóÚö.
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æóãöäúåóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóÃóßúáõ Ðóáößó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÈöÍõÑúãóÉö ÇáÐøóÈúÍö æóÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉö ÚöäúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ ãöäú(2/569)
ÇáÊøóÕóÏøõÞö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÈöÎõÈúÒò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöÏúÚóÉñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÑöíóÇÁñ æóÓõãúÚóÉñ¡ æóÅöÔúåóÇÑñ áöÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáúãóäúÏõæÈö Åáóì ÅÎúÝóÇÆöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÐøóÈúÍö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÍúÏóËñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÑöíóÇÁñ æóÓõãúÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÈöÏúÚóÉñ ãóßúÑõæåóÉñ¡ æóåõæó íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáÐøóÈúÍó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú Ýöíåö ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÃóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú Ãóäúåóì Úóäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö.(2/570)
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö]
ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: " ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ " Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö: ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ æóÇáÊøóØúåöíÑõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Êõäóãøöí ÇáúãóÇáó æóÊõØóåøöÑõ ãõÚúØöíóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Êõäóãøöí ÃóÌúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒúåóÑöíøõ: Êõäóãøöí ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: Åäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöíó ßõáøóåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ áóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäðÇ: ÝóÊõäóãøöí ÇáúãóÇáó¡ æóÊõäóãøöí ÃóÌúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÊõäóãøöí ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó¡ æóÊõØóåøöÑõ ãõÚúØöíóåóÇ¡ æóÓõãøöíóÊú " ÒóßóÇÉð " Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÚö áöáúãóÚúäóì ÇááøõÛóæöíøö. æóÍóÏøõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÚö: ÍóÞøñ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáò ÎóÇÕøò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó} íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ æóÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÞóæúáõåõ æóÞóÇáó {ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöÏö Èóíúäó ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøö æóÇáúÃóåúáöíøö} ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöíåö äóÕøðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈõæÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ æóÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ ßóÊóÍúÑöíãö ÞóÊúáöåö æóÅöíÌóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÈöÞóÊúáöåö.
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Þóæúáõåõ {æóÝöí ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö} ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.(3/3)
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æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó " ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÝóÇÆöÏóÊõåõ Êóßúãöíáõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÈóÞóÑóÉö æóÍúÔò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóãóÊóì ßóãõáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãöäúåõ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö¡ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøóÉö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔöíøóÉö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÙøöÈóÇÁö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉðº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúÛóäóãó. æóÇáÙøóÈúíóÉõ ÊõÓóãøóì ÚóäúÒðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ãóÇáö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÚöäúÏóäóÇ.
æóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóäúÓõæÈö Åáóì ÇáúÌóäöíäö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÕóáó ÍóíøðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÒóßóÇÉö ãöáúßö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ ãõÚóáøöáðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ. ÈöÏóáöíáö ÓõÞõæØöåö. áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÍóãúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÍóíøðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóäöíäö: áóãú íóËúÈõÊú áóåõ ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúËö æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö(3/4)
ÈöÔóÑúØö ÎõÑõæÌöåö ÍóíøðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúæõÌõæÈó ÈöÍõßúãöäóÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáúãöáúßö ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ãóäóÚúäóÇ ÈóÇÞöíó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóãóäóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔõÑõæØò ÎóãúÓóÉò: ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ} ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ¡ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈöÌõÒúÆöåö ÇáúÍõÑøö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßóÇÝöÑò} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöíøò¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ ßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÈóÞóÇÁö ãöáúßöåö ãóÚó ÇáÑøöÏøóÉö Ãóæú ÒóæóÇáöåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö] ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: áößóæúäöåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: áöãóäúÚöåö ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ " íóÒõæáõ ãöáúßõåõ " ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÚóÇÞóÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö¡ äóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÊóÌöÈõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö Úóáóì ãóÇáöåö ÍóÇáó ÑöÏøóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÒöíáõ ãöáúßóåõ¡ Èóáú åõæó ãóæúÞõæÝñ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈò} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ßóÇáúÞöäøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóßøöí ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö.(3/5)
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ãóáøóßó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ ãóÇáðÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ íóãúáößõåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö} . íóÚúäöí Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÇáúãóÞúØõæÚõ Èöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: íõÒóßøöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãóÇáóåõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíóåõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÒóßóÇÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóáøóßó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅãøóÇ ãöáúßñ áóåõ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Íõßúãö ãöáúßöåöº áöÊóãóßøõäöåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö Ýöíåö. ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóãúæóÇáöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÝóÒóßóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÅÐóÇ ãóáøóßóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ãóÇáðÇ: Ãóäøó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÎöáóÇÝðǺ áöÞóæúáöåö " æóÞõáúäóÇ Åäøóåõ íõãóáøößõåõ "¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÈöÇáÊøóãúáöíßö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö æóÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇÈúäö ÇááøóÍøóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö(3/6)
ÇáÏøõíõæäö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉö ÈöÇáÑøóÞöíÞö æóÇóáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝóÊúæóì: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóãúáößõ ÈöÇáÊøóãúáöíßö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóåöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóíóãúáößõ ÈöÊóãúáöíßö ÓóíøöÏöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: áóæú ãóáóßó ãóáóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÚóÏöíÏóÉñ. ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóáøóßóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ãóÇáðÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ãóáøóßóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóÃóåóáøó Úóáóíúåö åöáóÇáõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ¡ ÝóÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõåõ¡ áóãú íóÌöÈú Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóáóÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó ÅÐóäú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóíõÄóÏøöí ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÚóÈúÏöåöº ÅÐú áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÈöÇáÊøóãúáöíßö¡ æóÅöäú ãóáóßó ÝóáóÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó áóåõº áöÚóÏóãö ãöáúßö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö æóäóÞúÕö ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏó ÇáúÍõÑøó ßóäóÝóÞóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ [æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ] ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÊóßúÝöíÑõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö¡ æóÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ØõÑõÞñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑúÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö.(3/7)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÚóÈúÏðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ. æóáöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝöíåóÇ ØõÑõÞñ¡ ÐóßóÑúÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áóåõ ÈöãóÇáöåö ÚóÈúÏðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ ÈöÇáÊøóãúáöíßö¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÔöÑóÇÄõåõ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÕóÍøó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóãúáõæßðÇ áöáÓøóíøöÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö áöãõÓúáöãò ÈöÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö áöãõÓúáöãò ÈöÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÚóßúÓõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö áóæú ÃóÐöäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÇáøóÐöí íóËúÈõÊõ ãöáúßõåõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ÈöãóÇáöåö ÑóÞöíÞðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ¡ ÕóÍøó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÊóÓóÑøöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÝöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÈöäóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ¡ ÌóÇÒó ÊóÓóÑøöíåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóØúÁó ÈöÛóíúÑö äößóÇÍò æóáóÇ ãöáúßö íóãöíäò: ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ ÈöäóÕøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÓóÑøöíåö Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÍóÑøóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈö æóÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóáöáúÚóÈúÏö Ãóäú íóÊóÓóÑøóì ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö " ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöãóÇáò Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ Ýóåóáú íõÚúÊóÞõ¿ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ(3/8)
íõÚúÊóÞõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö " Åäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó áóÇ íóãúáößõ " æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúãöáúßö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ãöáúßõåõ áöáúÚóÈúÏö Ãóãú íóßõæäõ áöáÓøóíøöÏö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ Ýóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÈóäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúãöáúßö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõåõ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ãöáúßõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãöäúåõãú: ãóäú ÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúãöáúßö. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ ÇáúÃóãóÉó ÈöãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ¡ ÇäúÝóÓóÎó äößóÇÍõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ áóãú íóäúÝóÓöÎú¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ãóáøóßóåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÃóãóÉð ÝóÇÓúÊóæúáóÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóÇáúæóáóÏõ ãöáúßõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóÇáúæóáóÏõ ãóãúáõæßõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ áóßöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÞõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÊóÞó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÚúÊöÞó æóáóãú íóäúÒöÚúåõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÚöÊúÞöåö ÚóÊóÞó Úóáóíúåö áöÊóãóÇãö ãöáúßöåö ÍöíäóÆöÐò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: åóáú íóäúÝõÐõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Ýöí ãóÇáö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ïõæäó ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚöåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÕóÍøó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÔúßóÇáò¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÝõÐõ ÚöÊúÞõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÑóÞöíÞó ÚóÈúÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÌóÚó Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó ÚöÊúÞöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú Íõãöáó Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ ÝóáöÃóäøó ÚöÊúÞóåõ íóÊóÖóãøóä ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúáöíßö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: Ðóáößó íóÊóÝóÑøóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú Þöíáó: Åäøóåõ íóãúáößõ¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæóÞúÝõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö áöÖóÚúÝö ãöáúßöåö [æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÝö] .
æóãöäúåóÇ: æóÕöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÌõÒúÁò ãõÔóÇÚò ãöäúåõ: ÕóÍøó æóÚóÊóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÈöäöÓúÈóÉö Ðóáößó ÇáúÌõÒúÁö¡ áöÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöí Úõãõæãö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóíóßúãõáõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ ãöäú ÈóÞöíøóÉö(3/9)
ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÊóÚúáöíáöåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò.
ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöãõÚóíøóäò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÈöÌõÒúÁò ãõÚóíøóäò¡ Ãóæú ãõÞóÏøóÑò¡ ÝóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. Ýóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãóäú ÈóäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó åóáú íóÊóãóáøóßõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóåõãóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú Íóãóáó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøó áöáúæóÕöíøóÉö áöÞóÏúÑò [ãöäú] ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ãóæú áöÞóÏúÑò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö áóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ÝóíóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÔóÇÚö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÛóÒóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ãóáøóßóåõ ÅíøóÇåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõåóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áóãú íõÓúåóãú áóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÈóÚñ áöãóÇáößöåóÇ¡ ÝóíóÑúÖóÎõ áóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ íóÑúÖóÎõ áóåõ. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÃóÓúåóãó áóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áöÓóíøöÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúåöãõ áöÝóÑóÓö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö. æóÊóæóÞøóÝó ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúåöãõ áóåóÇ ãõÊøóÍöÏðÇ¡ æóãóæúÖöÚõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóáú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÈöÇáÊøóãúáöíßö ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÊóãúáöíßö ÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøóåõ ãõÎúÊóÕøñ Èöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóãúáößõ Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöåóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ áóãú íõÞóíøöÏõæÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÈöÊóãúáöíßö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ Èóáú ÐóßóÑõæåõãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.(3/10)
ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó: ÝóíóÊóÝóÑøóÚõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ãóÓóÇÆöáõ: ãöäúåóÇ: ÇááøõÞóØóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÞóÇáó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÊóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíú Çáúãöáúßö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÌóÚúáðÇ áöÊóãúáöíßö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö ßóÊóãúáöíßö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Ãóäøóåõ íóãúáößõ ÇááøõÞóØóÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êõãúáóßú ÈöÊóãúáöíßö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöáúßñ áöÓóíøöÏöåö ÈöãõÖöíøö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÍöíóÇÒóÉõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍóÇÊö: ãöäú ÇÍúÊöØóÇÈò¡ Ãóæú ÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔò¡ Ãóæú ÇÕúØöíóÇÏò¡ Ãóæú ãóÚúÏöäò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ Ýóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åõæó ãöáúßñ áöÓóíøöÏöåö Ïõæäóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ßóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò áóßöäú áóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýóåõæó ßóÊóãúáöíßöåö ÅíøóÇåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ.
æóÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì ÇááøõÞóØóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóæúÕóì áöáúÚóÈúÏö¡ Ãóæú æóåóÈó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÈöáóåõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÏõæäöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌóÒúäóÇ áóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö ÝóÇáúãóÇáõ áöáÓøóíøöÏö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÈóäóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõæÕóì áóåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÎóáóÚó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ ÈöÚöæóÖò Ýóåõæó áöáÓøóíøöÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: ÈöäóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóíõÚóÖøöÏõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó åõäóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáúÈöÖúÚó Ýóãóáóßó ÚöæóÖóåõ ÈöÇáúÎõáúÚö áöÃóäøó ãóäú ãóáóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóáóßó ÚöæóÖóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóåúÑõ ÇáúÃóãóÉö: Ýóåõæó áöáÓøóíøöÏö¡ ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö ãöäú ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö ÈöÃóÈúÓóØó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞö ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(3/11)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãöáúßõ äöÕóÇÈò¡ ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕó Úóäúåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó äóÞúÕðÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ßóÇáúÍóÈøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÈøóÊóíúäö) ¡ ÝóÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÊóÞúÑöíÈñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò [æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú äóÞóÕó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãóÇ áóÇ íõÖúÈóØõ ßóÍóÈøóÉò æóÍóÈøóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ¡ ßóÇáúÍóÈøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÈøóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÚóäúåõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÊóÍúÏöíÏñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÞúÕõ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚúÏóáó Úóäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó äóÞúÕðÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóßóÇíöíáö¡ ßóÇáúÃõæÞöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöíåö æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáäøóÞúÕó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÍóÈøóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ËóáóÇËóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóäöÕúÝó æóËõáõËó ãöËúÞóÇáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí ËõáõËö ãöËúÞóÇáò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇäóÞö æóÇáÏøóÇäóÞóíúäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
æóÞöíáó: ÇáÏøóÇäóÞõ æóÇáÏøóÇäóÞóÇäö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóíóãúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: åóÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖõÑøõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóæúáö Ãóæú æóÓóØöåö¡ Ïõæäó ÂÎöÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó íõÄóËøöÑõ äóÞúÕõ Ëóãóäò¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÝöí [ÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí] ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ËõáõËõ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÝöí ÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö äöÕúÝõ ãöËúÞóÇáò¡ æóáóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ ÇáËøõáõËõ.(3/12)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøó äöÕóÇÈó ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑö ÊóÍúÏöíÏñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ äöÕóÇÈõ Ðóáößó ÊóÞúÑöíÈñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÄóËøöÑõ äóÍúæõ ÑóØúáóíúäö æóãõÏøóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÈöäóÞúÕò ÏóÇÎöáó Çáúßóíúáö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÅÐóÇ äóÞóÕó ãóÇ áóæú æõÒøöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ÙóåóÑó ÝöíåóÇ: ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö} áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí æóÞúÕö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí æóÞúÕöåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áóæú ÊóáöÝó ÈóÚöíÑñ ãöäú ÊöÓúÚóÉö ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö Åäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáÊøóãóßøõäó: ÓóÞóØó ÊöÓúÚõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóáóæú ÊóáöÝó ãöäú ÇáÊøöÓúÚö ÓöÊøóÉñ Òóßøóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó ËõáõËó ÔóÇÉò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÛúÕõæÈóÉð ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÒóßøóÇåõ ÈöÊõÓúÚö ÔóÇÉò.(3/13)
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÑóÏöíÆðÇ Ãóæú ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ æóÓóØðÇ¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÝóåóÐöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ãóÓóÇÆöáó ãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö: ÎõãõÓõåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö: íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö¡ æóíóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇáÑøóÏöíÁõ ÈöÇáúæóÞúÕö áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍóØøõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÊóáöÝó ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÊúÓóÇÚö ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌöÈõ äöÕúÝõ ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúæóÞúÕö áóãú íõÄóËøöÑú Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉö ÈöÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ Ðóáößó ßóËöíÑóÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÈöÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì äöÕóÇÈö ÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóØúÚó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúãóÓúÑõæÞö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóåöíó äóÙöíÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí Ïóíúäö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑöåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÖóãóÇäõ Ïóíúäö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö åõäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝóÉö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÝöíåöãóÇ} ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝóÉõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ãõÚóíøóäöíäó ßóÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈö æóäóÍúæöåöãú ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáäøóÕøõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ.(3/14)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì ãöáúßö ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö Úóáóíúåö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãöáúßö ÝóÞóØú¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ áöãóäúÚö äóÞúáö Çáúãöáúßö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ æóÞúÝðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö¡ æóÇáÑøõÈõØö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ áóãú ÊóÌöÈú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ãóæúÞõæÝóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö: áóÇ ÚõÔúÑó ÝöíåóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ Åáóíúåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÎöáóÇÝñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú æóÞóÝó ÃóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÌóÑðÇ Úóáóì ãõÚóíøóäò: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóáøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áöÌóæóÇÒö ÈóíúÚöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÞóÇáó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ãóÚó Ûöäóì ÇáúãóæúÞõæÝö Úóáóíúåö¡ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÍóÕóáó áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò äöÕóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÃúËöíÑö ÇáúÎóáúØö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó Ýöí æõÌõæåö ÇáúÈöÑøö¡ Ãóæú áöíóÔúÊóÑöíó ÈöåóÇ ãóÇ íõæÞóÝõ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÌóÑó ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ: ÝóÑöÈúÍõåõ ãóÚó ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ æóÕøóì Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÓöÑó Öóãöäó ÇáäøóÞúÕó¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÑöÈúÍõåõ ÅÑúËñ.(3/15)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÌøóÑö Ýöíãóäú ÇÊøóÌóÑó ÈöãóÇáö ÛóíúÑöåö Åäú ÑóÈöÍó: áóåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöËúáöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Èóäóì Ýöí ÇáúãõæÕóì ÈöæóÞúÝöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö æóÞóÈúáó æóÞúÝöåö: Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈöáó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö ãóÊóì íóËúÈõÊõ áóåõ Çáúãöáúßõ. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúãõæÕóì Èöåö íõÒóßøöíåö ãóäú ÍóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì ãöáúßöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÕøóì ÈöäóÝúÚö äöÕóÇÈö ÓóÇÆöãóÉò: ÒóßøóÇåóÇ ãóÇáößõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Åäú æóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö: ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö] æóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÍöÕøóÉó ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö áóÇ ÊóÎúáõæ¡ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó: áóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö Ãóæú íóãúáößõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõÞúÓóãó¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Êõãúáóßõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÙøõåõæÑö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÈóÚúÏó ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÍóÇÓóÈóÉö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈõáõæÛõ ÍöÕøóÊöåö äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ïõæäóåõ ÇäúÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö Ýöíåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ßóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/16)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÞøõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö: ÝóáóíúÓó áöáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ÊóÒúßöíóÊõåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøö¡ Çááøóåõãøó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈõ ÔóÑöíßðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõº áöÏõÎõæáöåöãóÇ Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãöäú Íõßúãöåö: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáöåö ãóÚó ÍöÕøóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö¡ æóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó Óóåúæñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÈúÖöåóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÓõÞõæØõåóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ áöÊóÒóáúÒõáöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ " áóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö " ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÊõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÈöÏõæäö ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÒóÇÑóÚóÉö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ áóßöäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö: ÝóÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈóÇÞò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóÇåóÇ ãöäúåõ: ÍõÓöÈó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáÑøöÈúÍö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö [ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö] ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóíóäúÞõÕõ ÑõÈúÚõ ÚõÔúÑö ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: íõÍúÓóÈõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈóÇÞò¡ æóÌóÒóãóÇ Èöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöÈúÍó æöÞóÇíóÉñ áöÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åöíó ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. áöÃóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóíúåö ßóÏóíúäöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö: Ýóãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö æóÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ýóãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÝóÞóØú.(3/17)
Þóæúáõåõ {æóãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ïóíúäñ Úóáóì ãóáöíÁò ãöäú ÕóÏóÇÞò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÒóßøóÇåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÒóßøöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóßøöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " Úóáóì ãóáöíÁò " ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÇÐöáðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉõ Èöåö æóÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ ßóÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÌõÚöáóÇ æóÝóÇÁð ÝóßóÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÒóßøóÇåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì} íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÕúÏ ÈöÈóÞóÇÆöåö ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóæú áóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÒóßøöíåö áöÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÅãúßóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóáóãú íõæÌóÏú ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõÌúÒöíåö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö áöÒóßóÇÉö Óöäöíäó¡ æóáóæú æóÞóÚó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ áöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÓóäóÉò áöÞöíóÇãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁõ ÑõÎúÕóÉð. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóáóßó ãöÇÆóÉð äóÞúÏðÇ¡ æóãöÇÆóÉð ãõÄóÌøóáóÉð: Òóßøóì ÇáäøóÞúÏó áöÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö¡ æóÒóßøóì ÇáúãõÄóÌøóáó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Íóæúáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö: ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÚóíúäðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÏóíúäðÇ¡ ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú áóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóÐóÇ ÚöæóÖõ ÇáúÎõáúÚö æóÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ Íóæúáöåö ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÞóÈúÖö áóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ.(3/18)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö ÍóÊøóì íõÞúÈóÖó¡ ÝóíóËúÈõÊõ ÇáöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏõ æóÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ ãóÚó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáöÇäúÝöÓóÇÎö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Êóãúáößõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö äöÕúÝó ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ Ýöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÞóÈúÖö Ýöí ßõáøö Ïóíúäò¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ãóÇáò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáñ Òóßóæöíøñ ÚöäúÏó Çáúßõáøö¡ ßóãõæÕðì Èöåö¡ æóãóæúÑõæËò¡ æóËóãóäö ãóÓúßóäò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ Íóæúáó áöÃõÌúÑóÉò¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ßóÇáúãóÚúÏöäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÞóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóì ßóæúäöåóÇ ÛóáøóÉó ÃóÑúÖò ãóãúáõæßóÉò áóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áóÇ Íóæúáó áöãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöíãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÓóãóßðÇ ÕóÇÏóåõ ÈöäöÕóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ãöäú ÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó áöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÓøóæúãö ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚõíøöäóÊú ÒõßøöíóÊú ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊóÊóÚóíøóäú ãóÇáðÇ ÒóßóæöíøðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÈöáó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÕúáñ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ãöäú ÕóÏóÇÞò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö " ÇáúÞóÑúÖó¡ æóÏóíúäó ÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóáóæú ÒóÇáó ãöáúßõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÇáó¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÝóÓóÎó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ ÈöÊóáóÝö ãóØúÚõæãò ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö. æóíõÒóßøóì ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ãóäú Íõßöãó áóåõ Èöãöáúßöåö¡ æóáóæú ÝóÓóÎó ÇáúÚóÞúÏó. æóíõÒóßøóì ÃóíúÖðÇ Ïóíúäõ ÇáÓøóáóãö Åäú ßóÇäó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ. æóíõÒóßøóì ÃóíúÖðÇ Ëóãóäõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö æóÑóÃúÓõ ãóÇáö ÇáÓøóáóãö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖö ÚöæóÖöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ÇäúÝóÓóÎó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó ÈöÐóáößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ãöáúßò ÊóÇãøò ãóÞúÈõæÖò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú ãõãóíøóÒò áóãú íõÞúÈóÖú Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíãóÇ ÕóÍøó ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÑóÈøöåö Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö Ãóæú Öóãöäóåõ ÈöÊóáóÝöåö¡ æóÝöí Ëóãóäö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ æóÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖö ÚöæóÖöåöãóÇ¡(3/19)
æóÏóíúäõ ÇáÓøóáóãö Åäú ßóÇäó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÞóÈúá ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóáöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÈöíÚò Ýöíåö ÎöíóÇÑñ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóíóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóÝöí ÞöíãóÊöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇ ÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÝöí ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö æóÌúåóÇäö} æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÈöíÚñ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÊóÚóíøóäò æóáóÇ ãõÊóãóíøöÒò ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ßõáøõ Ïóíúäò ÓóÞóØó ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÚóæøóÖú Úóäúåõ: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
æóÞöíáó: åóáú íõÒóßøöíåö ãóäú ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ¿ íõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÓúÞóØóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúãõÈóÑøóÃõ ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõáößó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÈøõåõ ÚöæóÖðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÇáó Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÇáó ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉõ æóÝóÇÁñ ÒóßøóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóÚóíúäò æóåóÈóåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøóÚúæöíÖö Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇÁö íõÒóßøöíåö ÑóÈøõåõ Åäú ÞóÏóÑó æóÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãóÏöíäó.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÏóÇÞõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ßóÇáÏøóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓõÞõæØõåõ ßõáøõåõ áöÇäúÝöÓóÇÎö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ãöäú ÌöåóÊöåóÇ ßóÅöÓúÞóÇØöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÒóßøóÊú ÕóÏóÇÞóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞöíáó áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáúÍóæúáõº áöÃóäøó Çáúãöáúßó Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑõ ÊóÇãøò¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö¡ åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÚóíøóäðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ãöäú Íöíäö Çáúãöáúßö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì(3/20)
æóÅöäú ÒóßøóÊú ÕóÏóÇÞóåóÇ ßõáøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóäóÕøóÝó ÈöØóáóÇÞò: ÑóÌóÚó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Èößõáøö ÍóÞøöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ãöËúáöíøðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÞöíãóÉõ ÍóÞøöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöäöÕúÝö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó¡ æóäöÕúÝö ÈóÏóáö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó æóäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ãóÇ ÃóÕúÏóÞóåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÚóÞúÏö Ãóæú ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÌúÒöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ØóáóÇÞöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÔúÊóÑóßñ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì Úóäú ÍóÞøöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÛúÑóãõ áóåõ äöÕúÝó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÊú¡ æóãóÊóì áóãú ÊõÒóßøöåö ÑóÌóÚó ÈöäöÕúÝöåö ßóÇãöáðÇ¡ æóÊõÒóßøöíåö åöíó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö.
[ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú æóåóÈóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÕóÏóÇÞóåóÇ áöÒóæúÌöåóÇ: áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÚóáóíúåóÇ] .
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÝöí ÇáÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóáöíÁö¡ æóÇáúãõÄóÌøóáö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö¡ æóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö¡ æóÇáÖøóÇÆöÚö: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö} ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ãõãóÇØöáò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ãóÓúÑõæÞðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóæúÑõæËðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ Ìóåöáóåõ Ãóæú Ìóåöáó ÚöäúÏó ãóäú åõæó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ßóÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ÇáúãóáöíÁö ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö(3/21)
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÌøóáö æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉö Èöåö æóÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇÁö. æóÔóãöáóåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÄóÌøóáö [æóÑóÌøóÍóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú] æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ.
æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏúÝõæäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÓöÑö æóÇáúãõãóÇØöáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí æóÏöíÚóÉò Ìóåöáó ÚöäúÏó ãóäú åöíó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö: ãóÇ áóÇ íõÄúãóáõ ÑõÌõæÚõåõ: ßóÇáúãóÓúÑõæÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö. æóãóÇ íõÄúãóáõ ÑõÌõæÚõåõ ßóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝúáöÓö: Ãóæú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúãõäúÞóØöÚõ ÎóÈóÑõåõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐöåö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóíúäõ íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÊóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÒóßøöí Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÇáÓøöäöíäó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÞóÈóÖóåõ¡ Ýóåóáú íõÒóßøöíåö áöãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÕøõæóÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏõ " íóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó ãóÌúÍõæÏðÇ ÈóÇØöäðÇ Ãóæú ÙóÇåöÑðÇ Ãóæú ÙóÇåöÑðÇ æóÈóÇØöäðÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÈöÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö ÙóÇåöÑðÇ æóÈóÇØöäðÇ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÙóÇåöÑðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö ÈóíøöäóÉñ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúÍõæÏö¡ ÝóÝöíåö åõäóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí] .(3/22)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö [æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] . ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí äöÕóÇÈò ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïóíúäñ Úóáóì ãõÚúÓöÑò¡ Ãóæú ÛóÕúÈñ Ãóæú ÖóÇáøñ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖö ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÇáúÛóÕúÈö æóÇáÖøóÇáøö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÈöáðÇ ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ãöäúåóÇ ÎóãúÓñ ãóÛúÕõæÈóÉñ ÃóÑúÖðÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÎúãóÇÓò ÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖò.
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóíúäõ Úóáóì ãóáöíÁò ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÞóÈóÖó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ æóáóæú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú äöÕóÇÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÈöÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö æóáóæú Ãóäøóåõ ÏöÑúåóãñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúãóÞúÈõæÖõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÕöíÑõ ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãóÇ íõÊóãøöãõ Èöåö äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöäóÞúÕöåö ÈöíóÏöåö ßóÊóáóÝöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÛõÕöÈó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöÃóÓúÑò Ãóæú ÍóÈúÓò¡ æóãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö: áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ÒóßóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöäõÝõæÐö ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÓúÞõØõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: æóÇááøõÞóØóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÒóßøóÇåóÇ áöáúÍóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØõ ãóãúäõæÚðÇ ãöäúåóÇ} ÇááøõÞóØóÉõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÈöåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÖøóÇÆöÚö. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÎöáóÇÝðÇ(3/23)
æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ áöÍóæúáö ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ " ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ " ÊóÃúßöíÏðÇ áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏó ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØõ ÇááøõÞóØóÉó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÈöåóÇ ÍóæúáðÇ æóÒóßøóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÏöíäñ ÈöåóÇ. æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãóáóßóåóÇ ãóÖúãõæäóÉð Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ¡ Ýóåöíó Ïóíúäñ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáöÐóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóßöäú äóÙóÑðÇ Åáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö Çáúãöáúßö ÝöíåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ãóáóßó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÞóÏúÑó ÚöæóÖöåóÇ: Òóßøóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞöíáó: áóǺ áöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö ãöáúßöåö áóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. æóÅöÐóÇ ãóáóßóåóÇ ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØõ æóÒóßøóÇåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÅÐóäú Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì¡ æóåóáú íõÒóßøöíåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ Íóæúáó ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÅÐú áóãøóÇ íóãúáößõåóÇ ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØõ¿ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÖøóÇáøö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóãúáößú ÇááøõÞóØóÉó æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÇ áóãú íóÖúãóäú ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÖøóãóÇäó ÝóÊóËúÈõÊõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ßóÏóíúäò ÊóÌóÏøóÏó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØõ ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ¡ ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøóåóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõáúÊóÞöØö ÅÐóäú.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÇáö ãóäú Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ íõäúÞöÕõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ ÇáúÍóÇáøõ ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/24)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö æóÇáúãóæóÇÔöí) ¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóãúäóÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúäóÚõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇäóåõ áöáäøóÝóÞóÉö Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Ëóãóäõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇäóåõ áöãõÄúäóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóäúÚö: ãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ãöäú ãõÄúäóÉö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ãöäú ÃõÌúÑóÉö ÍóÕóÇÏò¡ æóßöÑóÇÁö ÃóÑúÖò æóäóÍúæöåö íóãúäóÚõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóíúäó áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÈöåóÇ äóÕøðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ íóãúäóÚõ ÎóáóÇ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ÇáúÃõæáóì: Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö: ÙóÇåöÑóÉð¡ æóÈóÇØöäóÉð¡ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉõ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö æóÇáúãóæóÇÔöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáËøöãóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉõ: ßóÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ æóÞöíãóÉö ÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ: ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáõ ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉõ: åöíó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉõ ÝóÞóØú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåóáú ÇáúãóÚúÏöäõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(3/25)
ÇáËøóÇäöí: åõæó ãöäú ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇØöäöíøóÉö ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ æóÞöíãóÉö ÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉõ: ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ æóÇáúÍõÈõæÈõ¡ æóÇáËøöãóÇÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúãóäúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ ÎõãõÓó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÚóáøóÞó ÈöÚóÈúÏö ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÃóÑúÔõ ÌöäóÇíóÉò: ãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÞöíãóÊöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ æóÌóÈó ÌóÈúÑðÇ áóÇ ãõæóÇÓóÇÉð¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ßóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚóÑóÖõ ÞõäúíóÉò íõÈóÇÚõ áóæú ÃóÝúáóÓó ÈóÞöíó ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö ÌõÚöáó Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÒóßøóì ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÙøó áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ æóáóÇ íõÒóßøöíåö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóíóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöíóÏöåö ÃóáúÝñ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóáóì ãóáöíÁò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ãöËúáõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÒóßøöí ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì áóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö åõäóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÇáÏøóíúäó ãõÞóÇÈöáðÇ áöãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ãóæú Þöíáó ãõÞóÇÈöáðÇ áöáÏøóíúäö. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚóÑóÖõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÚóåõ Úóíúäñ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÚóáõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÖö¡ æóíõÒóßøöí ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(3/26)
æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóæöíøö ÌöäúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÌõÚöáó Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÊöåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Ýóãóäú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò æóÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò ÌóÚóáó ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑó ÞõÈóÇáóÉó Ïóíúäöåö¡ æóÒóßøóì ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóãóäú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð æóÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò¡ æóÏóíúäõåõ ÞöíãóÉõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ: ÌóÚóáó ÞõÈóÇáóÉó Ïóíúäöåö ÇáúÛóäóãó æóÒóßøóì ÔóÇÊóíúäö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: Ïóíúäõ ÇáúãóÖúãõæäö Úóäúåõ¡ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÖøóÇãöäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÌóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí áöáúÛõÑóãóÇÁö ßóÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö ÊóÔúÈöíåðÇ áöáúãóäúÚö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøö ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö ÇáúÍöÓøöíøö åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ Èóáú ÅáúÍóÇÞõåõ ÈöãóÇáö ÇáÏøõíõæäö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÓóÇÆöãóÉð ÒóßøóÇåóÇ¡ áöÍõÕõæáö ÇáäøóãóÇÁö æóÇáäøöÊóÇÌö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÕóÑøõÝò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÞóÖóì ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ïõíõæäóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÝúÖõáú ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú Óóãøóì áößõáøö ÛóÑöíãò ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÚúíóÇäö ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ãöáúßöåö¡ áöÖóÚúÝöåö ÈöÊóÓúáöíØö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö áöÛóÑöíãöåö Úóáóì ÃóÎúÐö ÍóÞøöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ÍóÌóÑ Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÓúÞõØõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Êóãóßøõäöåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóáóÇ íóãúáößõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì: Ãóäú íóãúáößó Ðóáößó ßóÇáÑøóÇåöäö¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅÞúÑóÇÑõåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅÞúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÑö Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÐöãøóÊöåö ßóÏóíúäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ(3/27)
ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞúÈóáõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÕóÏøóÞóåõ ÇáúÛóÑöíãõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÑúåõæäö Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÂÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ßóÇáÏøóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö} æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóãúäóÚú Ïóíúäõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÝóÏóíúäõ Çááøóåö ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö¡ æóÏóíúäö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóäóÍúæöåö: áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ Ýóåóáú íóãúäóÚõ Ïóíúäó Çááøóåö¿ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ßóÇáÏøóíúäö [ÇáøóÐöí] áöáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö. æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáäøóÐúÑõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞõ¡ æóÏóíúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóäóÍúæõåõ ßóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ ãöäú Ïóíúäö Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÅáúÍóÇÞöåö ÈöÏõíõæäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ ãõáúÍóÞñ ÈöÏõíõæäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøöíäó. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóíúäõ ÒóßóÇÉð¡ åóáú íóãúäóÚõ¿ ÚöäúÏó ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö [Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ] Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¿ . ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú åõæó ÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ ÝóÍóÇá ÇáúÍóæúáõ: ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó(3/28)
Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " Åäú ÔóÝóì Çááøóåõ ãóÑöíÖöí ÊóÕóÏøóÞúÊ ãöäú åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÈöãöÇÆóÉò " ÝóÔóÝóì¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÇ: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú äóÐóÑó ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉó ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãõÚóíøóäò¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÞóÇáó: ÌóÚóáúÊå ÖóÍóÇíóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõåõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóæú ÞóÇáó " Úóáóíøó áöáøóåö Ãóäú ÃóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ " æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ßóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò [æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ] ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ [ãöäúåõ] Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóíóÈúÑóÃõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö Åäú äóæóÇåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ áößóæúäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÕóÏóÞóÉð¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö åóáú íõÎúÑöÌõåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáäøóÐúÑó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóíóäúæöíåöãóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóæóÌóÈó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÏúÎöáõ ÇáäøóÐúÑó Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóíóäúæöíåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ ãõÖöíøõ ÇáúÍóæúáö: ÔóÑúØñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãõÖöíøõ ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýöí ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö. æóÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ãõÖöíøö ÇáúÍóæúáö ßóÇãöáðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ áóßöäú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÞúÕõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóæúáö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÓóÇÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ãõÚúÙóãö Çáúíóæúãö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ äóÞúÕñ Ïõæäó Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú äöÕúÝö íóæúãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú íóæúãò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóÝúÙõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ æóÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö.(3/29)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóíøóÇãò áöÞöáøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåóÇ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ áóãú íõÚóÏøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ØóÑóÝóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáö ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö ÎóÇÕøóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏó ãóÇáðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íóÊöãøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ} ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏõ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÖóãøõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏõ Åáóì äöÕóÇÈò ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö Ãóæú Ýöí Íõßúãöåö¡ æóíõÒóßøóì ßõáøõ ãóÇáò ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö ÃóíúÖðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ {ÅáøóÇ äöÊóÇÌó ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö æóÑöÈúÍó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÍóæúáóåõãóÇ Íóæúáõ ÃóÕúáöåöãóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÝóÍóæúáõåõ ãöäú Íöíäö ßóãõáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ Íóæúáõåõ ãöäú Íöíäó ãóáóßó ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊö äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóäúÈóáñ æóÞöíáó: Íóæúáõ ÇáäøöÊóÇÌö ãõäúÐõ ßóãøóáó ÃõãøóåóÇÊõåõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÍóæúáõ ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåö ãõäúÐõ ãóáóßóåõäøó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ Ýöí ÑöÈúÍö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: Ãóäøó Íóæúáóåõ Íóæúáõ ÃóÕúáöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóãõáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈöÇáÑøöÈúÍö¡ ÝóÍóæúáõåõ ãöäú Íöíäó ãóáóßó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ßóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò: áóæú ÃóÈúÏóáó ÈóÚúÖó äöÕóÇÈò ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö¡ ßóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó: ÇõÍúÊõãöáó Ãóäú íóäúÈóäöíó Úóáóì Íóæúáö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆó ÇáúÍóæúáó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö.(3/30)
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ: ÇäúÚóÞóÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú Íöíäó ãóáóßóåõ} æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÓöäøðÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞö¡ æóÝöí ÈóäóÇÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö [æóÇááøóÈõæäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÕúáö ÇáÓøöÎóÇáö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÈóäóÇÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö] ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÊóÛóÐøóÊú ÈöÇááøóÈóäö ÝóÞóØú áóãú ÊóÌöÈú áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÓøóæúãö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöíåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúÃõãøóÇÊö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÊúÈóÚõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íóäúÞóØöÚõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóäúÞóØöÚõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó äöÕóÇÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊö. Þóæúáõåõ {æóãóÊóì äóÞóÕó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö} ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáúÍóæúáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáñ: ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÇäúÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Íóæúáö ÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ßóÇäó ßóÇãöáðÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö æóÂÎöÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö: ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáúÍóæúáõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ áóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöãøóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ: ÇäúÞóØóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÎóÑøóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöäúÓö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÈöÅöÈúÏóÇáö äöÕóÇÈö ÐóåóÈò ÈöÝöÖøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó¡ æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ ãöäú ÚóÏóãö Öóãøö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåö Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò:(3/31)
ÅÈúÏóÇáõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑö íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÇáÖøóãøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉò æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö: ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóãøö. æóØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú äóÞõáú ÈöÇáÖøóãøö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ " ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöãøóÇ ãóáóßóåõ ÚöäúÏó æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöãøóÇ ãóáóßóåõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ãöËúáõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáÕøóíóÇÑöÝóÉö áöÆóáøóÇ íõÝúÖöíó Åáóì ÓõÞõæØöåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóäúãõæ¡ Ãóæú æõÌõæÈõåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃõÕõæáõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÚóßúÓó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ íóßõæäõ ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ {ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö} ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõÕöÏó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÚö Ãóæú ÇáúåöÈóÉö Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÊúáóÇÝö Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö¡ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÇáÊøóÍóíøõáö. æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÃõÕõæáõåõ ÊóÃúÈóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÞõÑúÈö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÚóÏóãó ÇáÓøõÞõæØö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÝóÇÑøðÇ ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Èöíóæúãóíúäö Ãóæú íóæúãò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Èöíóæúãóíúäö Ãóæú íóæúãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÔóåúÑóíúäö¡ ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú.
æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóæúáö Ãóæú æóÓóØöåö Ãóæú ÂÎöÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ(3/32)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈõ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó¡ ßóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöíãóäú ÈóÇÚó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÚóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÊóÃúËöíÑõ Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÖöíøö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ áöäõÏúÑóÊöåö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóæúáö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö æóæóÓóØöåö áóãú íõæÌóÏú áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÛóÑóÖõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÑóÝøõåõ ÈöÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóÍõÕõæáõ ÇáäøóãóÇÁö Ýöíåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÒóßøóì ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö áöÐóáößó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÝóÞóØú. ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ ÈöÚóÞóÇÑò æóäóÍúæöåö æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ßõáøö Íóæúáò¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Ýöíãóäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈó Ûóäóãò ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóãóßóËóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Òóßøóì ËóãóäóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóåõ ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞúÕöÏú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞõÈöáó ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÝöí ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÚõÑöÝó ÈöÞóÑóÇÆöäó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó: áóãú íõÞúÈóáú Þóæúáõåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÈöáó. Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö Èóäóì Úóáóì Íóæúáöåö} ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú íóäúÞóØöÚó¡ æóåõæó áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ßóÇáúÌöäúÓóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóãú íóäúÞóØöÚú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÇÓóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(3/33)
æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Úóáóì ÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÊõÈóÇÚõ ÈöäóÞúÏò Ãóæú ÊõÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÈúäöí¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÚóÈøóÑó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÈöÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóÈøóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÏóáöíáõåõãú íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉó¡ æóÚóÈøóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇáö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íóßõæäõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÓóÇÆöãóÉñ¡ ÝóíóÈöíÚõåóÇ ÈöÖóÚúÝöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ åóáú íõÒóßøöíåóÇ Ãóãú íõÒóßøöí ÇáúÃóÕúáó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Èóáú íõÚúØöí ÒóßóÇÊóåóǺ áöÃóäøó äóãóÇÁóåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ¡ åóáú åöíó ÈóíúÚñ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÕøóåõ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÅÈúÏóÇáö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ áóÇ ÈóíúÚöåö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáúãõÚóÇØóÇÉõ ÈóíúÚñ¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ãõÚóÇØóÇÉñ¡ æóÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåõ.
ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: åöíó ÈóíúÚñ ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ ßóáóÝúÙö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ãöáúßò äóÚóãú ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì æóÖúÚö ÔóíúÁò ãõãóÇËöáò áóåõ ßóÇáÊøóíóãøõãö Úóäú ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÈóíúÚò ãõÈóÇÏóáóÉñ æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉö: åóáú åöíó ÈóíúÚñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÈóíúÚñ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÚöäúÏó Íõßúãö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÒóÇÏó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáö¡ ÊóÈöÚó ÇáúÃõÕõæáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóäöÊóÇÌò¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÈúÏóáó ãöÇÆóÉó ÔóÇÉò ÈöãöÇÆóÊóíúäö áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ áöáÒøóÇÆöÏö ÍóæúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: Åäú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö Èóäóì¡ ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ëõãøó Óóáøóãóåõ æóÝóÑøóÞó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: áóÇ íóÈúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÈúÏóáóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúÈò æóäóÍúæöåö: ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÇáúÍóæúáó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈúÏóáó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúÈò æóäóÍúæöåö. íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÍúÕõáú ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÈóíúÚðÇ æóÝöí äõÓúÎóÉò ÅÐóÇ áóãú äóÞõáú ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóáóÉõ ÈóíúÚñ æóáóæú ÃóÈúÏóáó äöÕóÇÈó ÓóÇÆöãóÉò ÈöãöËúáöåö Ëõãøó ÙóåóÑó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÚóíúÈò¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú(3/34)
æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÅÐóÇ ÏóáøóÓó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÇáúÚóíúÈó ÝóÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÒóßóÇÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ýóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ áóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÔõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÚóíúÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáó ÇáúãõÎúÑöÌö ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ Êóãøó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí Úóíúäö ÇáúãóÇáö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÞóáóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åöíó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÊõåõ æóäóÙúãõåóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóæóÞóÚó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö.(3/35)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÅÔúÚóÇÑñ ÈöÊóÒóíøõáö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóÇáóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ íóÓóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÇáößö æóÅöÚúÓóÇÑõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí Úóíúäö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ: åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¿
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÌóãøóÉñ: ãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÍóæúáóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö áóãú ÊõÄóÏøó ÒóßóÇÊõåõãóÇ. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÒóßóÇÊóÇäö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. åóßóÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÊóíúäö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøó ÇáÏøóíúäó íóãúäóÚõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú åõäóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÁó áóÇ íõÓúÞöØõ äóÝúÓóåõ æóÞóÏú íõÓúÞöØõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõãóÇ: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Òóßøóì áößõáøö Íóæúáò¡ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ïóíúäõ Çááøóåö íóãúäóÚõ¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöí Úóäú Íóæúáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó áöáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ áóÇ áöáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÏøóíúäó¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó áöáúÚóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö Ãóæú ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÍóíúËõ áóãú íõæÌöÈú ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Èóäóì Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãóäúÚö ÇáÏøóíúäöº áöÃóäøó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÕóÇÑóÊú ÏóíúäðÇ Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÚóßúÓõ ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÅÎúÑóÇÌó ÇáÑøóÇåöäö ÇáúãõæÓöÑö ãöäú ÇáÑøóåúäö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò Åäú ÚóÊóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÓõÞõæØóåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóáóÝö æóÊóÞúÏöíãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÎöáóÇÝóåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÊóÊóßóÑøóÑõ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ áößõáøö Íóæúáò Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáó ßóáóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÊóÃúæöíáò ÝóÇÓöÏò.(3/36)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö: Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÇáúÛóäóãõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö: ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö áößõáøö Íóæúáò ÒóßóÇÉð¡ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóãøóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ Èóáú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ÇáúãõÒóßøóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÛóäóãö ÝóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöíåö ÊóÊóßóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÇáÔøöíóÇåõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝóÊóÊóÚóÏøóÏõ æóÊóÊóßóÑøóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÏóíúäö Çááøóåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÚóíúäö æóÇáÐøöãøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÊóÚóáøõÞó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúÃóÑúÔö ÈöÇáúÌóÇäöí¡ æóÇáÏøóíúäö ÈöÇáÑøóåúäö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó ÅÐóäú¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú áóãú íóßõäú Óöæóì ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ ÝóÝöí ÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí áößóæúäöåóÇ ÏóíúäðÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ýöí ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Íóæúáõ ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ Ëõãøó ËóãóÇäö ÔöíóÇåòº áößõáøö Íóæúáò ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÚóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÐóáößó áöÃóæøóáö Íóæúáò¡ Ëõãøó áöáËøóÇäöí¡ Ëõãøó Åäú äóÞóÕó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóæøóãúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóáöáËøóÇáöËö ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ãóÊóì ÃóÝúäóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÇáó: ÓóÞóØóÊú ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ áóßöäú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó(3/37)
ÇÓúÊöÛúÑóÇÞöåö ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÍúãóáó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÇáúÚóíúäö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÏøóíúäó æóÕúÝñ Íõßúãöíøñ áóÇ æõÌõæÏó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö¡ ÝóÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóáóßöäú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÇáúÚóíúäö Ýöí ÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäú æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöãóÇäöÚò ãöäú ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö. æóÃóæúÑóÏó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò ãóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäøóåõ ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäú ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ßóÊóÚóáøõÞö ÃóÑúÔö ÌöäóÇíóÉö ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö ÈöÑóÞóÈóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÒöãóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöíåö ÈöÈóíúÚö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ ßõáøõ ÇáäøóãóÇÁö áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ áóÒöãóåõ ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ïõæäó ÌöäúÓöåö¡ ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Èößõáøöåö ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóáóãú íóäúæöåóÇ¡ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßõáøõåõ ãöáúßðÇ áöÑóÈøöåö áóãú íóäúÞõÕú ÈöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ Èóáú íóßõæäõ ÏóíúäðÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ßóÏóíúäö ÂÏóãöíøò¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ áöÚóÏóãö ÑõÌúÍóÇäöåóÇ Úóáóì ÒóßóÇÉö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ïóíúäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö.
æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ßóÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÈöÇáÑøóåúäö¡ æóÈöãóÇáö ãóäú ÍõÌöÑó Úóáóíúåö áöÝóáúÓöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõ Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÆöåö Ãóæú ÅÐúäö ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ßóÊóÚóáøõÞöåö ÈöÇáÊøóÑößóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ åóáú åõæó ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÔóÑößóÉò Ãóæú ÇÑúÊöåóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁò(3/38)
ßóÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö¿ ÇÖúØóÑóÈó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÖúØöÑóÇÈðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóíóÍúÕõáõ ãöäúåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÔóÑößóÉò¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú Èóíøóäóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁò. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ëõãøó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÔóÈøöåõåõ ÈöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÔóÈøöåõåõ ÈöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÏøóíúäö ÈöÇáÊøóÑößóÉö¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÚóáøõÞõ Ñóåúäò¡ æóíóäúßóÔöÝõ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøöÒóÇÚõ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíÑö ãóÓóÇÆöáó¡ ãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó åóáú íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ Ãóæú ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑó ãõÚóíøóäò¿ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞó Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö ÈöÇáúãóÇáö¡ åóáú íóßõæäõ ËóÇÈöÊðÇ Ýöí ÐöãøóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö: Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö áóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊúáóÝó ÇáúãóÇáõ¡ Ãóæú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝó Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö ÊóÚóáøõÞó ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁò ãóÍúÖò ßóÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÏøõíõæäö ÈöÇáÊøóÑößóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóäúÚõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÅãúßóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÊóáóÝö ÇáúãóÇáö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÝóÑøöØú¡ ÝóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáÊøóãóßøõäõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíØò ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáößö áóãú íóÖúãóäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö(3/39)
ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÊóáóÝö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÓúÞõØõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøõ: ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáö Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñóæóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇáúãóÇáö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö ãöäú ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÚóÇãøóÉñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö. æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÎóÕøóåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇØöäö Ïõæäó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÚóßóÓó Ðóáößó¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÎóÕøóåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóæóÇÔöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Úõãõæãö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÒøõÑõæÚö ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöÌóÇÆöÍóÉò ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóØúÚö¡ ßóÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ. æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÚóÏøò ãöäúåõ ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ " ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏõ: ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò [æóÌúåðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÒóßóÇÊöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò] Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÙõäøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÞöíóÇÓõ ãóäú ÌóÚóáó æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÈõÏõæøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÈøö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóäóÞúÕö äöÕóÇÈò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ÖóãöäóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ ÈöÇáÖøóãóÇäö æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÊóáöÝó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÖóãöäóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ(3/40)
ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ¡ áóßöäú ÎóÇÝó ÑõÌõæÚó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ Ýóåõæó ßóãóäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ¡ Ýóáóæú äóÊóÌóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉõ áóãú ÊõÖóãøó Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÊõÖóãøõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ãóÃúÎóÐö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ åõäóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú æóÅöáøóÇ ÓóÞóØóÊú¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó áóíúÓóÊú ãóÈúäöíøóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: åóáú åöíó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö {æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãóäú äöÕóÇÈò. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÌóãöíÚöåö áößõáøö Íóæúáò¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ äóÞóÕó ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö áößõáøö Íóæúáò ÈöÞóÏúÑö äóÞúÕöåö ãöäúåóÇ} .
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÃóæúÕóì ÈöåóÇ Ãóæú áóãú íõæÕö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ åóÇäöÆò Ýöíãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ áóãú íõæÕö Èöåö¡ æóÒóßóÇÉñ æóßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ: ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäúåõ: ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ãóÚó Úöáúãö æóÑóËóÊöåö Èöåö¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉò ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ãóÇáöåö ãóÚó ÕóÏóÞóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóåóÐöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóáóÝúÙõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö íóÍúÊóãöáõ ÊóÞúíöíÏóåõ ÈöÚóÏóãö æóÕöíøóÊöåö.
ßóãóÇ ÞóíøóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó. íõÄóíøöÏõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöËúáõåõ Ãóæú ÂßóÏõ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞöåö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Óöæóì ÇáäøóÕøö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÇÞúÊóÓóãõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍöÕóÕö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: íóÈúÏóÃõ(3/41)
ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóæúáðÇ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ßóÚóÏóãöåö ÈöÇáÑøóåöíäóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ßóÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóæöíøö ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÊóÊöãøóÉö ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌúåðÇ: ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóáóæú ÚõáøöÞóÊú ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö ÞõÏøöãóÊú æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÊóÍóÇÕøóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ Èóáú íõÞóÏøóãõ Ïóíúäõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÕóÇíóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÍóíøðÇ æóÃóÝúáóÓó¡ ÝóÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÍóÊøóì Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö. æóÞóÇáó: ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö Ãóæú ÈöÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈóÇÞöíðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö: ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÏøóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ïõíõæäõ Çááøóåö ßõáøõåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÐúÑõ ÈöãõÊóÚóíøöäò: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáÏøóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãóÑúåõæäðÇ¡ æóæóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ýóåóáú ÊõÄóÏøóì ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ãöäúåõ¿ åõäóÇ ÍóÇáóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóíúÑõåõ íõÄóÏøöí ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝóåõäóÇ íõÄóÏøöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäú Úóíúäö ÇáÑøóåúäö¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöáúãóÇáößö ãóÇáñ íõÄóÏøöí ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÛóíúÑó ÇáÑøóåúäö¡ ÝóåõäóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäúåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäö ÇáúãõÑúÊóåöäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡(3/42)
ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ¡ ãöäúåõ ÃóíúÖðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚóáøõÞñ ÞóåúÑöíøñ¡ æóíóäúÍóÕöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö. Ýóåõæó ßóÍóÞøö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÒóßøóì ÇáúãóÑúåõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõåóÇ ÇáÑøóÇåöäõ ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò Åäú ÚõÏöãó. ßóÌöäóÇíóÉö Ñóåúäò Úóáóì ÏöíóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäúåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÚõáøöÞóÊú ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøöí ÑóÇåöäñ ãõæÓöÑñ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóíúÓóÑó ãõÚúÓöÑñ ÌóÚóáó ÈóÏóáóåõ ÑóåúäðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåö ÈöÈóíúÚò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÊõåõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÕóÍøó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: Åäøó ÊóÚóáøõÞó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÊóÚóáøõÞõ ÔóÑößóÉò Ãóæú Ñóåúäò¡ ÕóÑøóÍó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóäóÒøóáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕóÊóíúäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÅÐóÇ æóåóÈóÊú ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ãóåúÑóåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí áóåóÇ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ åöÈóÉó ÇáúãóåúÑö ÌóãöíÚöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ãöäú ãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ ÇáúåöÈóÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÍóÞøñ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö Ýöí ÐöãøóÉö ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóÏóÇÄõåõ Åáóíúåöãú¡ æóíóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáúåöÈóÉö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁñ ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó ßõáøóåõ¡ ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÐöãøóÊöåö ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóáöÝó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð áóãú íõÝúÓóÎú ÇáúÈóíúÚõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö ÝõÓöÎó ÇáúÈóíúÚõ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑöåóÇ¡ ÊóÞúÏöíãðÇ áóÍöÞó ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÏøõíõæäö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÓúÎö Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑð ÈöäóÇÁò Úóáóì ãóÍóáøö ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö.(3/43)
æóãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóäú ãóÇáößöåö¡ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãöäúåõ¡ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÊóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ãöäúåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇáò ÝóÃóÞúÑóÖóåõ¡ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÈöÖóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì Ãóäøó ÃóÏóÇÁó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÍõßúãðÇ æóáöåóÐóÇ íóÊúáóÝõ ãöäú ÖóãóÇäöåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÏøóíúäö Ýöí ÐöãøóÉö ÛóÑöíãöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Åáóì ÈöäóÇÁö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÍóáøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÐøöãøóÉõ¡ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÊóáóÝöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚóíúäõ¡ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÞóÈúÖöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÛóÇÆöÈñ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóæõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝó ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö¡ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áößóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóáóì Þóæúáò¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÉó ÍóÞøöåö ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö ãöäúåõ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúÓóÈõ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö æóäóÕöíÈõåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÍúÓóÈõ ãöäú äóÕöíÈöåö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åöíó ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Èóäóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÐøöãøóÉõ Ýóåöíó ãóÍúÓõæÈóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö æóÇáÑøöÈúÍö¡ ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøõíõæäö. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚóíúäõ¡ ÍõÓöÈóÊú ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ßóÇáúãõÄúäóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóíõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÈúäóì Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ÒóßóÇÉó ÍöÕøóÊöåö ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ(3/44)
ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóì Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóßóæöíøõ ÓóÈóÈñ áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóßóãóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ÅÊúãóÇãõ Çáúãöáúßö íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ãóäú íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú íõÞóÇáõ: ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ æóÇáúÍõÑøöíøóÉõ ÔóÑúØóÇäö áöáÓøóÈóÈö. ÝóÚóÏóãõåõãóÇ ãóÇäöÚñ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÓøóÈóÈö æóÇäúÚöÞóÇÏöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó¡ ÔõÑõæØðÇ áöáúæõÌõæÈö ßóÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ áöáúæõÌõæÈö ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅãúßóÇäõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ÝóÔóÑúØñ áöáõÒõæãö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áöáúæõÌõæÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ãöäúåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúáõæÝóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóäóÕúÑõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúáõæÝóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú Ýóäõæäöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö æóÇáúÝõäõæäö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÞóÇÑö æóÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöíãóÉö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó äöÊóÇÌõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÇáúãõÈóÇÚö áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö ÑóÖöíÚðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÓóÇÆöãò Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö Íóæúáö ÃõãøóåóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúÚóãóáö ßóÇáúÅöÈöáö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõßúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóäóÕøõåõ áóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÑúÚóì Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú ÊóÑúÚóì ÇáúÍóæúáó ßõáøóåõ. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÚóáóÝö íóæúãò Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(3/45)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóæóÇãöáõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÓóÇÆöãóÉð¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÚóæóÇãöáö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÈöÍóÇáò æóáóæú ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÌøóÑóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÈóÇÆöÈ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÓóÇÆöãóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáÓøóæúãö æóÇáúÚóáóÝö äöíøóÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóæúãö æóÇáúÚóáóÝö äöíøóÉñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ áóåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. Ýóáóæú ÇÚúÊóáóÝóÊú ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóáóÝóåóÇ ÛóÇÕöÈñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÝóÞúÏö ÇáÓøóæúãö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóØö æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÌöÈõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÛóÕóÈó ÍóÈøðÇ æóÒóÑóÚóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÑóÈøöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú äóÈóÊó ÈöáóÇ ÒóÑúÚò¡ æóÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÛóÕóÈó ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ ÝóÖóÇÚóÝóåóÇ¡ æóáöÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõÄúäóÉö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÖóáøóÊú ÝóÃóßóáóÊú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóØóÑóÏóåõ ãóÇ áóæú ÓóáøóãóåóÇ Åáóì ÑóÇÚò íõÓöíãõåóÇ ÝóÚóáóÝóåóÇ. æóÚóßúÓõåõãóÇ: áóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÍóÇßöãñ¡ Ãóæú æóÕöíøñ ÈöÚóáóÝö ãóÇÔöíóÉö íóÊöíãò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÏöíÞò ÈöÐóáößó ÈöÅöÐúäö ÕóÏöíÞöåö¡ áöÝóÞúÏö ÞóÕúÏö ÇáúÅöÓóÇãóÉö ãöãøóäú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ æõÌõæÏõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáóÝóåóÇ ÛóÇÕöÈñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÝöí ãóÃúÎóÐöåö æóÌúåóÇäö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÚóáóÝö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö¡ Ãóæú áöÇäúÊöÝóÇÁö ÇáúãõÄúäóÉö Úóäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.(3/46)
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÈúåóÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÓóÇãóÊú ÈöäóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÓóÇãóåóÇ ÛóÇÕöÈñ¡ æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíº áöÃóäøó ÑóÈøóåóÇ áóãú íóÑúÖó ÈöÅöÓóÇãóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÝõÞöÏó ÞóÕúÏõ ÇáúÅöÓóÇãóÉö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóØö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ßóãóÇ áóæú ÓóÇãóÊú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íõÓöíãóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÌóÚóáóÇåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí. æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Åäú ÃóÓóÇãóåóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈõ¡ áöÊóÍóÞøõÞö ÇáÔøóÑúØö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóãõáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈöíóÏö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÓóæúãö ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö: ÝóÝöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ßóæúäö Óóæúãö ÇáúãóÇáößö ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íóÓúÊóæöí ÛóÕúÈõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö æóÖóíóÇÚõåõ ßõáøó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåõ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóæúãõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈö ÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÝóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó æóÌóÈóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÓóÇÆöãóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóæúãö Ãóäú ÊóÑúÚóì ÇáúãõÈóÇÍó¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãóÇ ÊóÑúÚóÇåõ¡ Ãóæú ÌóãóÚó áóåóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: åóáú ÇáÓøóæúãõ ÔóÑúØñ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÓøóæúãö ãóÇäöÚñ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóæúãó ÔóÑúØñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãóäóÚó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãöäú ÊóÍóÞøõÞö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó æõÌõæÏõåõ ÔóÑúØðÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÏóãõåõ ãóÇäöÚðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇäöÚò ÝóÚóÏóãõåõ ÔóÑúØñ¡ æóáóãú(3/47)
íõÝóÑøöÞú ÃóÍóÏñ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Èóáú äóÕøõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇäöÚó ÚóßúÓõ ÇáÔøóÑúØö¡ æóÃóØóÇáó ÇáúßóáóÇãó Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÛóÕóÈó ÑóÈøõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÚóáóÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóÝóåóÇ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáÓøóæúãó: ÝóÝöí ÇäúÞöØóÇÚöåö ÔóÑúÚðÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÈöÓõÞõæØö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÞóØóÚó ãóÇÔöíóÊóåõ Úóäú ÇáÓøóæúãö áöÞóÕúÏö ÞóØúÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÈöåóÇ æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú äóæóì ÞöäúíóÉó ÚóÈöíÏö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö áöÐóáößó¡ Ãóæú äóæóì ÈöËöíóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö ÇáøóÊöí áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö áõÈúÓóåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: Åäú ÃóÓóÇãóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ëõãøó äóæóÇåóÇ áöÚóãóáò Ãóæú Íóãúáò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ßóÓõÞõæØö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÞöäúíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåöíó ãõÍúÊóãóáóÉñ¡ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÞò¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÈöÃóäøó ãóäú äóæóì ÈöÓóÇÆöãóÉò ÚóãóáðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÑú áóåõ ÞöäúíóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóæóáøóÏó Èóíúäó ÓóÇÆöãóÉò æóãóÚúáõæÝóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö ÝöíãóÇ æõáöÏó Èóíúäó ÓóÇÆöãóÉò æóãóÚúáõæÝóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÇáúÅöÈöáõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ÎóãúÓðÇ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ) .
Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöíãóÉó áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÏóáõ ÔóÇÉö ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäö¡ ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøóÇÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈöÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÝöí ßöÑóÇãò ÓöãóÇäò ßóÑöíãóÉñ ÓóãöíäóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÚóßúÓõ ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÅöÈöáõ ãóÚöíÈóÉð¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÔóÇÉð(3/48)
ßóÔóÇÉö ÇáÕøöÍóÇÍöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÄóËøöÑú ÝöíåóÇ ÚóíúÈõåõ ßóÔóÇÉö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö æóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÔóÇÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö [ÞöíãóÉö] ÇáúãóÇáö ÊóäúÞõÕõ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö äóÞúÕö ÇáúÅöÈöáö ßóÇáúãõÎúÑóÌóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÛóäóãö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ áöáúãõæóÇÓóÇÉö [Ëõãøó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì] ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÔóÇÉñ ãóÚöíÈóÉñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó áóíúÓó ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÔóÇÉñ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ ÞöíãóÉó ÔóÇÉò æóÓóØò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Åäú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö: åóáú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ßõáøõåõ Ãóæú ÎõãõÓõåõ¿ Íóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ßõáøõåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó [ÈóÚöíÑðÇ] Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóäúÈóäöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóæú ÇÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó¡ Ýóåóáú íóÑúÌöÚõ Èößõáøöåö Ãóæú ÎõãõÓöåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ æóÇÌöÈñ ÑóÌóÚó. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÎõãõÓõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÇÆöÏõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ ÑóÌóÚó ÈöÇáúæóÇÌöÈö áóÇ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóãöãøóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóäúÈóäöíó Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÝóÑúÖðÇ äóæóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÝóÑúÖðÇ áõÒõæãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÎõãõÓõ ßóÝóÇåõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/49)
æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóßõáøõ Ïóãò ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöíåö ÔóÇÉñ Ãóæú ÓõÈõÚõ ÈóÏóäóÉò " æóÝöí ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöíøö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó åóÏúíðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ".
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈóÞóÑóÉð áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó äöÕúÝóíú ÔóÇÊóíúäö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÈöäúÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö {ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãóåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò} ÇáúÚóÏóãõ ÅãøóÇ áößóæúäöåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ãóÚöíÈóÉñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãóåóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò} Ãóäøó ÎõäúËóì ÇÈúäö áóÈõæäò áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÍöÞøóÉö æóÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö æóÇáËøóäöíøõ Úóäú ÈöäúÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Èóáú åöíó Ãóæúáóì áöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáÓøöäøö¡ æóáóæú æõÌöÏó ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈöäúÊõ ÇááøóÈõæäö: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇÈúäö áóÈõæäò¡ æóáóåõ ÌöíÑóÇäñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò æóÌúåóÇäöº áöÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÆöåö ÈöÇÈúäö ÇááøóÈõæäö Úóäú ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚó áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Èóáú íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ æóÈóíúäö ÔöÑóÇÁö ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò áöÕöÝóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íóÌúÈõÑõ ÝóÞúÏó ÇáúÃõäõæËöíøóÉö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáÓøöäøö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÛóíúÑõ ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ Úóáóì(3/50)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò ÍöÞøðÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóáóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÍöÞøö ÌóÐóÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóÇ íõÌúÈóÑõ äóÞúÕõ ÇáÐøõßõæÑöíøóÉö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö Óóäøò¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúÈõÑõ¡ ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÌóÐóÚö Úóäú ÇáúÍöÞøóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò [ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ÎóÈóÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö «Ýóãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ» ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò ÅÐóÇ ÍóÕøóáóåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó ÇÈúäó áóÈõæäò ÍóÕøóáó ÃóÕúáðÇ¡ áóÇ ÈóÏóáðÇ¡ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {æóÝöí ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÈöäúÊõ áóÈõæäò} ÚóÏóãõ ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ÇÈúäö áóÈõæäò ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãóåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÌóÈóÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ æóíóÌúÈõÑõåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ: ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáËøóäöíøóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÌõÈúÑóÇäò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Óöäøñ ÝóæúÞó ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäóÊóÇ áóÈõæäò Úóäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäóÊóÇ áóÈõæäò Úóäú ÇáúÍöÞøóÉö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóíóäúÊóÞöÖõ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò Úóäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóËóáóÇËõ ÈóäóÇÊö ãóÎóÇÖò Úóäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö.(3/51)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÃóÓúäóÇäõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ åõæó Þóæúáõ Ãóåúáö ÇááøõÛóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ãóäøó ÈöäúÊó ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö ÚõãõÑõåóÇ ÓóäóÊóÇäö¡ æóÈöäúÊõ ÇááøóÈõæäö áóåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÇáúÍöÞøóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉõ ÎóãúÓõ Óöäöíäó ßóÇãöáóÉñ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÓøóäóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóßóíúÝó íóÍúãöáõåõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö: ßóÇãöáóÉñ¿ . ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: áöÈöäúÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö äöÕúÝõ ÓóäóÉò¡ æóáöÈöäúÊö ÇááøóÈõæäö ÓóäóÉñ¡ æóáöáúÍöÞøóÉö ÓóäóÊóÇäö¡ æóáöáúÌóÐóÚóÉö ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó: áöáúÌóÐóÚóÉö ÓöÊøõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó: Óöäøõ ÈöäúÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö ãõÏøóÉõ ÇáúÍóãúáö¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöäúÊõ ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãøõåóÇ ÊóÊóãóÎøóÖõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÓõãøöíóÊú ÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖò¡ áöÃóäøó ÃõãøóåóÇ ÞóÏú ÍóãóáóÊú ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ æóÇáúãóÎóÇÖõ: ÇáúÍóãúáõ¡ æóÓõãøöíóÊú ÈöäúÊó áóÈõæäò: áöÃóäøó ÃõãøóåóÇ æóÖóÚóÊú æóåöíó ÐóÇÊõ áóÈóäò¡ æóÓõãøöíóÊú ÍöÞøóÉð: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóÊú Ãóäú ÊõÑúßóÈó¡ æóíõÍúãóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóíóØúÑõÞóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúáõ¡ æóÓõãøöíóÊú ÌóÐóÚóÉð: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌúÐóÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÞóØóÊú ÓöäøõåóÇ. æóÇáËøóäöíøóÉõ: íóÃúÊöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÓöäøöåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {Åáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò} ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÖó íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇÍöÏóÉò Úóáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ËóáóÇËöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉð¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ ÍöÞøñ æóÈöäúÊðÇ áóÈõæäò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÍöÞøóÊóíúäö Åáóì ÊöÓúÚóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò ÍöÞøóÊóÇäö æóÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò.(3/52)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÐóáößó Óóåúæñ ãöäú äóÇÞöáöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøõÓóÎö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉõ ÚóÝúæñ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÈöåóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúæõÌõæÈó íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÈóÚúÖö ÈóÚöíÑò¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉò æóáóÇ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇáúÝóÑúÖóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÍöÞóÇÞò¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÎóãúÓó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò) åóÐóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì äóÙöíÑöåö Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóãõÞúäöÚöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ãóÇáó ÇáúíóÊöíãö æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÏúæóäö ÇáúãõÌúÒöÆö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Ãóäøó(3/53)
ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóÝúÖóáóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏóÇ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ãóÇ æõÌöÏó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó áóíúÓó áóåõ ÊóßúáöíÝõ ÇáúãóÇáößö ÓöæóÇåõ¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÊóÕúÑöíÍðÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÚöäúÏó ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò¡ áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞõ ÚóíúäðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóæøóáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ãóÇ æõÌöÏó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäúåõãóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäóÊú [ÅÈöáñ] ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÍöÞóÇÞö æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ËóãóÇäö ÍöÞóÇÞò¡ Ãóæú ÚóÔúÑö ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÍöÞóÇÞò æóÎóãúÓó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò ÌóÇÒó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöØúáóÇÞõ æóÌúåóíúäö Óóåúæñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: ÌóÇÒó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÃóãøóÇ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÔúÞöíÕö¡ ßóÍöÞøóÊóíúäö æóÈöäúÊóíú áóÈõæäò¡ æóäöÕúÝò Úóäú ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ áóãú íóÌõÒú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóãú íóÌõÒú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäú ÚöÊúÞö äöÕúÝóíú ÚóÈúÏò Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóáóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖóíúäö ÔóíúÁñ) Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ áóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ãöäú ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÕö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ.(3/54)
æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí æóÞúÕöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì ÈöÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö Óöäøñ ÝóÚóÏöãóåóÇ: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóãóÚóåóÇ ÔóÇÊóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãöËúáó Ðóáößó) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÝöíãóÇ ÚóÏóáó Åáóíúåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ Ýóáóæú ÚóÏöãóåóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈöäúÊö ÇáúãóÎóÇÖö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãóåóÇ Ãóæú ÚóÏöãó ÇÈúäó ÇááøóÈõæäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [æóÇáúãõÛúäöí] Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÔóÇÉð Ãóæú ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó ÔóÇÉð æóÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö åõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãóÇáóÇ Åáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö áóåõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ: ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÌóÈóÑóåóÇ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚö ÔöíóÇåò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö: æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúæóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡(3/55)
æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: áóÇ íóäúÊóÞöáõ ÅáøóÇ Åáóì Óöäøò Êóáöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ Åáóì ÌõÈúÑóÇäò ËóÇáöËò ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÌóÐóÚóÉñ æóÚóÏöãó ÇáúÍöÞøóÉó æóÈöäúÊó ÇááøóÈõæäö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ [Åáóì ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ Ãóæú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÚóÏöãó ÈöäúÊó áóÈõæäò¡ æóÇÈúäó áóÈõæäò¡ æóÇáúÍöÞøóÉó Ýóáóåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ] Åáóì ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäó ÝóÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ Ýöíåö áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÅáøóÇ æóáöíøó ÇáúíóÊöíãö æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÏúæóäö ÇáúãõÌúÒöÆö ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ Ýöíåö áöãóäú ÃóÚúØóì¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóæú ÇáúÂÎöÐó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ÈöÊóÎúíöíÑö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäõ¡ ÌóÇÒó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÌõÈúÑóÇäò ÛóäóãðÇ¡ æóÌõÈúÑóÇäò ÏóÑóÇåöãó¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúÑöÌõåõ Úóäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÎóãúÓö ÈóäóÇÊò áóÈõæäò ÎóãúÓó ÈóäóÇÊö(3/56)
ãóÎóÇÖò¡ Ãóæú ãóßóÇäó ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÍöÞóÇÞò ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÈóäóÇÊö áóÈõæäò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãó ÇáÓøöäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãõÚóíøóÈñ: Ýóáóåõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáÓøõÝúáöíøö ãóÚó ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäö¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÏóÝúÚõ ãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ãóÚó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäó ÞóÏøóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚõ æóÝúÞó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö¡ æóãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÚöíÈóíúäö ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÌóÇÒó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÈöÎöáóÇÝö æóáöíøö ÇáúíóÊöíãö æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÏúæóäö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÞóáøõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÈóÑøóÚó¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Ýóåóáú ßõáøõåõ ÝóÑúÖñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¿ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ßõáøõåõ ÝóÑúÖñ¡ æóåõæó ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö [ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò] æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚó ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÌõÈúÑóÇäðÇ Úóäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö: ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÈöíÚñ Ãóæú ÊóÈöíÚóÉñ) " ÇáÊøóÈöíÚõ " ãóÇ ÚõãõÑõåõ ÓóäóÉñ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÓóäóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõ Ãõãøóåõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÇäúÚóØóÝó ÔóÚúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì ÞóÑúäõåõ ÃõÐõäóåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ " æóÇáÊøóÈöíÚõ " ÌóÐóÚõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ãõÓöäøò Úóäú ÊóÈöíÚò æóÊóÈöíÚóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÓöäøóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ÓóäóÊóÇäö) æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÃóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ÓóäóÊóÇäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ÓóäóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí(3/57)
áóåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ Óöäöíäó. æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí íóáöÏõ ãöËúáõåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÈóáóÛóÊú Óöäøó ÃõãøöåóÇ Íöíäó æóÖóÚóÊúåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóáúÞóÊú ÓöäøðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóåóÇ ÓóäóÊóÇäö. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: " ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉõ " åöíó ËóäöíøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑö
¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉö ãöäúåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ãõÓöäøò Úóäú ãõÓöäøóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÊúÈöÚóÉò Úóäú ãõÓöäøóÊóíúäö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ÊóÈöíÚñ¡ æóÝöí ßõáø ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÓöäøóÉñ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
áóßöäú áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÝóÑúÖóÇäö ßóãöÇÆóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÝóÑúÖóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóß¡ äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó åõäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó. Ýóåóáú íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ãõÓöäøóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú íõÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÊúÈöÚóÉò¿ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåö: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÓöäøóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇÈúäó áóÈõæäò ãóßóÇäó ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãóåóÇ) ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÐóßóÑõ ÇáúÛóäóãö Úóäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÛóäóãö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ßõáøõåõ ÐõßõæÑðÇ¡ ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö.(3/58)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÃõäúËóì ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáÐøóßóÑö¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóäóÇËóì¡ æóÊõÞóæøóãõ ÝóÑöíÖóÊõåõ¡ æóíõÞóæøóãõ äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáÐøõßõæÑö æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÃõäúËóì ÈöÞöÓúØöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) íóÚúäöí íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÐøóßóÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ßõáøõåõ ÐõßõæÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÝöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóÊõÞóÏøóãõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí äöÕóÇÈö ÐõßõæÑö ÇáúÛóäóãö Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö áóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÈöáöº áöÆóáøóÇ íõÌúÒöÆó ÇÈúäõ áóÈõæäò Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÚóäú ÓöÊøóÉò æóËóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÝóíõÓóÇæöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÎóÇÖò Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóíóÞõæãõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Óöäøöåö ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøõÕõÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÇÈúäó áóÈõæäò ÒóÇÆöÏó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ãóÎóÇÖò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ ÐõßõæÑðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÐøóßóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÛóäóãö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ßóÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí äõÓúÎóÊóíúäö¡ ÇáúÞóØúÚõ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉó áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÊóÕúÍöíÝñ ãöäú ÇáúßóÇÊöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ¡ æóãöäú ÇáúãöÑóÇÖö ãóÑöíÖóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÅáøóÇ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÑöæóÇíóÉð(3/59)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ßóÔóÇÉö ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈúÏóáó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑó ÈöÕöÛóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÊóÊú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊõ æóÈóÞöíóÊú ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑõ¡ æóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæúáó íóäúÚóÞöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ " ÇáúÝõÕúáóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÇáúÚóÌóÇÌöíáó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ßóÇáÓøöÎóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöáÓøöäøö¡ æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ. ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Åáóì ÅÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Ýöí ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ËöäúÊóÇäö¡ ßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì æóÊöÓúÚöíäó. æóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ÚöÌúáðÇ Åáóì ÊöÓúÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÇÍöÏñ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ýöí ÓöÊøöíäó Åáóì ÊöÓúÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÇËúäóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ËóáóÇËñ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúÏöíáõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÓøöäøö ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÐøõßõæÑö ãöäú ÇáÐøõßõæÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Åáóì ÊóÓúæöíóÉö ÇáäøõÕõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÛóÇíóÑó ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ ÈöÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåóÇ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÝõÕúáóÇäö æóÇáúÚóÌóÇÌöíáö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóæøóÇåõ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãöäú ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóíõÞóæøóãõ ÝóÑúÖõåõ¡ Ëõãøó íõÞóæøóãõ ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑõ¡ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÚóäúåóÇ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÄóÏøöíó Åáóì ÊóÓúæöíóÉö ÇáäøõÕõÈö Ýöí Óöäøö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÈöÖöÚúÝö Óöäøö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ¡ ßóÓöäøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõäøó ãóÑøóÊóíúäö.¡ æóÝöí ÓöÊøò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãöËúáõ æóÇÍöÏóÉò ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÝöí ÅÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó ãöËúáõ ÃóÑúÈóÚö ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÇáúÚõÌõæáõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö(3/60)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íõÖóÚøóÝõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÝóÕöíáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåóÇ [æóÚóäú ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÝóÕöíáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåóÇ] æóãóÚóåõ ÔóÇÊóÇäö Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÓöÊøò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäõ ãõÖóÇÚóÝðÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÊóÇäö ãóÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÅÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÌõÈúÑóÇäõ ãõÖóÇÚóÝðÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÓöÊøõ ÔöíóÇåò Ãóæú ÓöÊøöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ. æóíõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÚöÌúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóËõáõËó ÞöíãóÉö ÂÎóÑó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö Óöäøò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈöÛóäóãöåö Ïõæäó Ûóäóãö ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóãúÓò ÔóÇÉñ ßóÇáúßöÈóÇÑö Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÕöÛóÇÑñ æóßöÈóÇÑñ¡ æóÕöÍóÇÍñ æóãöÑóÇÖñ¡ æóÐõßõæÑñ æóÅöäóÇËñ áóãú íõÄúÎóÐú ÅáøóÇ ÃõäúËóì ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúãõÒóßøóì ßõáøõåõ ßöÈóÇÑðÇ ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÞöíãóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö ÚóÔóÑóÉð¡ æóÌóÈóÊú ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ãóÚó ÊóÓóÇæöí ÇáúÚóÏóÏóíúäö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáËøõáõËõ ÃóÚúáóì¡ æóÇáËøõáõËóÇäö ÃóÏúäóì¡ ÝóÔóÇÉñ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó æóËõáõËñ¡ æóÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö ÝóÔóÇÉñ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó æóËõáõËóÇäö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÑóÃúÓóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ äöÕúÝõåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ æóãóÚöíÈñ: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÕóÍöíÍóåõ æóãóÚöíÈóåõ ßóäöÕóÇÈò ÕóÍöíÍò ãõÝúÑóÏò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(3/61)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇáõåõ ãöÇÆóÉð æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÉð¡ æóÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ãóÚöíÈñ ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÉð ßóÈöíÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ÓöÎóÇáñ ÅáøóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð ßóÈöíÑóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ æóãóÚöíÈóÉñ¡ æóÚóäú ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÔóÇÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ æóÓóÎúáóÉñ¡ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÓöÎóÇáò ãõÝúÑóÏóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåöãú: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÛóíúÑó æóÇÌöÈò áóÒöãóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóæúÚóíúäö ßóÇáúÈóÎóÇÊöíøö æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóÇáúÌóæóÇãöíÓö æóÇáÖøóÃúäö æóÇáúãóÚúÒö Ãóæú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ßöÑóÇãñ æóáöÆóÇãñ¡ æóÓöãóÇäñ¡ æóãóåóÇÒöíáõ: ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö) .
ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ãöäú äóæúÚóíúäö ßóãóÇ ãóËøóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ Ýöí ÖóÃúäò æóãóÚúÒò: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí áöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóáóãú íóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÞöíãóÉó Ýöí ÇáäøóæúÚóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÍöäúËö ãóäú ÍóáóÝó: áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ áóÍúãó ÈóÞóÑò ÈöÃóßúáöåö áóÍúãó ÌóÇãõæÓò: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ áóäóÇ åõäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÚóÇÑõÖö ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö ÇááøõÛóæöíøóÉö æóÇáúÚõÑúÝöíøóÉö¡ ÃóíøõåõãóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ¿ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ýöíåö ßöÑóÇãñ æóáöÆóÇãñ æóÓöãóÇäñ æóãóåóÇÒöíáõ: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí åóÒöíáóÉò ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÓóãöíäóÉò¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÓóØõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì(3/62)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóæúÚöåö ãóÇ áóíúÓó Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ãöäúåõ: ÌóÇÒó¡ Åäú áóãú ÊóäúÞõÕú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö Úóäú ÇáäøóæúÚö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: íóÌõæÒõ æóáóæú äóÞóÕóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ åõäóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ßóÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ æóÌóÇÒó ãöäú ÃóÍóÏö äóæúÚóíú ãóÇáöåö¡ áöÊóÔúÞöíÕö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ËóäöíøóÉñ ãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö Úóäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÇáÙøöÈóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÛóäóãö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÖóãøõ¡ æóÍõßöíó æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÖóãøõ ãóÇ ÊóæóáøóÏó Èóíúäó æóÍúÔöíøò æóÃóåúáöíøò¡ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÛóäóãö: Åáóì ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú æóÇÍöÏóÉð ÝóÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó Ýöí ßõáøö ãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò¡ ÔóÇÉñ) ÝóÊóßõæäõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÝöí ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò ÎóãúÓõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÞöÓú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÇÍöÏóÉò ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÔöíóÇåò Ëõãøó Ýöí ßõáøö ãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò ÔóÇÉñ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöí ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò ÎóãúÓõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ ÝóÇáúæóÞúÕõ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÇÍöÏóÉò Åáóì ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ. ÝóÝöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÇÍöÏóÉò ÎóãúÓõ ÔöíóÇåò.¡ æóÝöí ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò æóæóÇÍöÏóÉò ÓöÊøõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ(3/63)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Óóåúæñ [ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö] æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉó [æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí] æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó [æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò] . ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö ÇáËøóäöíøõ¡ æóãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö ÇáúÌóÐóÚõ) ÝóÇáËøóäöíøõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö: ãóÇáóåõ ÓóäóÉñ. æóÇáúÌóÐóÚõ ãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö: ãóÇáóåõ äöÕúÝõ ÓóäóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÌóÐóÚõ ãöäú ÇáÖøóÃúäö ãóÇáóåõ ËóãóÇäö ÔõåõæÑò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúåóÏúíö æóÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÊóíúÓñ æóáóÇ åóÑöãóÉñ} ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóíúÓõ: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÊóíúÓó ÇáÖøöÑóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÝóÍúáõåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝóÍúáó ÇáÖøöÑóÇÈö: ÝóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ áöÎóÈóÑöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Ýóáóæú ÈóÐóáóåõ ÇáúãóÇáößõ áóÒöãó ÞóÈõæáõåõ¡ ÍóíúËõ íõÞúÈóáõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ¡ áöäóÞúÕöåö æóÝóÓóÇÏö áóÍúãöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóíúÓõ ÛóíúÑó ÝóÍúáö ÇáÖøöÑóÇÈö ÝóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ áöäóÞúÕöåö æóÝóÓóÇÏö áóÍúãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÐóÇÊõ ÚóæóÇÑò¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÚöíÈóÉõ) áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúãóÚöíÈóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõÖóÍøóì ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö(3/64)
æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóíúÈõ íõÑóÏøõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ÚóæúÑóÇÁõ æóáóÇ ÚóÑúÌóÇÁõ æóáóÇ äóÇÞöÕóÉõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó Åäú ÑóÂåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÃóäúÝóÚó áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö áöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÕöÝóÉò Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúíóÓõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÃóÕúáöäóÇ: ÅÎúÑóÇÌó ÇáúãõßóÓøóÑóÉö Úóäú ÇáÕøöÍóÇÍö¡ æóÑóÏöíÁö ÇáúÍóÈøö Úóäú ÌóíøöÏöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÖúáö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáÑøõÈøóì æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÑóÈøöí æóáóÏóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ßóÐóáößóº áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóÍúÏõæÏóÉö¡ æóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ØóÑõæÞóÉõ ÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ßóÐóáößó¡ áóßóÇäó ÞóæöíøðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ æóåõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÃóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ Ãóãú áóÇ¡ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò Ãóæú áóÇ¡ áöÝöØúÑóÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ ãöäú ÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÞöíáó: æóáöãóÕúáóÍóÉò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÊõÌúÒöÆõ áöáóÌóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÞöÓúãóÊõåõ ÌóÇÒó ÕóÑúÝõ Ëóãóäöåö Åáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ãóÇ íõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÈóíúÚöåö¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúíö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóãøóÇ íõÖóãøõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáËøóãóäõ áöãõÔúÊóÑöí ËóãóÑóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ ÊóãúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ Úóäú ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÞóÈúá ÌöÏóÇÏöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí.(3/65)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó ÞóÈúáó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö) æóÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÚóäúåõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÚõÔúÑó Ëóãóäöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ÊóãúÑóåõ Ãóæú ÒóÑúÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó¡ ÝóÝöí Ëóãóäöåö: ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Ãóæú äöÕúÝõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöÚõÔúÑö ÇáËøóãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóæúáó åõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáËøóãóäö¡ æóÎóÈóÑõåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÇáËøóãóäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíú ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÞóÈúáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÚó ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáËøóãóäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÈöÚú ÝóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö Ëóãóäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúãöËúáõ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: Åäú áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÊóãúÑò æóÒóÈöíÈò¡ æóæóÌóÏóåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ. ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓöäøðÇ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö: ÌóÇÒó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúãõÓöäøö Úóäú ÇáÊøóÈöíÚö æóÇáÊøóÈöíÚóÉö¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáËøóäöíøóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÌóÐóÚóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÃóßõæáóÉó¡ æóåöíó ÇáÓøóãöíäóÉõ¡ æóáöáÓøóÇÚöí ÞóÈõæáõåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÞöíãóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: íõäóÒøóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ãöËúáó Ðóáößó.(3/66)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóØó äóÝúÓóÇäö Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí äöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÍóæúáðÇ¡ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú áóåõãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåö ÝóÍõßúãõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóËøóÑóÊú ÇáúÎõáúØóÉõ Ýöí ÅíÌóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóæú ÅÓúÞóÇØöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóËøóÑóÊú Ýöí ÊóÛúíöíÑö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö Ãóæú ÚóÏóãöåö. Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó áöÃóÑúÈóÚóíúäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉð áóÒöãóåõãú ÔóÇÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ [æóãóÚó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåöãú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÔóíúÁñ æóáóæú ßóÇäó áöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóäúÝõÓò ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÔóÇÉð áóÒöãóåõãú æóÇÍöÏóÉñ] æóãóÚó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåöãú ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóíõæóÒøóÚõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÚó ÇáúæóÞúÕö¡ ÝóÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉñ ãóÚó ÊöÓúÚóÉò: íóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøó ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö ÔóÇÉñ æóÎõãõÓõ ÔóÇÉò¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ÑóÈøó ÇáÊøöÓúÚóÉö ÔóÇÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÎúãóÇÓö ÔóÇÉò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÎõáúØóÉó ÃóÚúíóÇäò ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ãóÔóÇÚðÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ) ÊõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ÇáúÅöÔóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÅöÑúËö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÎõáúØóÉó ÃóæúÕóÇÝò¡ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇáõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãõÊóãóíøöÒðÇ) Ýóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ áöíóÑúÚóì Ûóäóãóåõ ÈöÔóÇÉò ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóáóãú íõÝúÑöÏúåóÇ ÝóåõãóÇ ÎóáöíØóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÑóÏóåóÇ ÝóäóÞóÕó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÎóáóØóÇåõ æóÇÔúÊóÑóßóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí æóÇáúÝóÍúáö) æóåóßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÖóÈúØö ãóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÎóáúØö ØõÑõÞðÇ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ åóÐóÇ. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍõ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáõ áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóÑöåö. æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØõæÇ ÇáÑøóÇÚöíó æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó.(3/67)
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÃúæóì æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö æóåõæó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáÔøõÑúÈö æóÂäöíóÊõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö: æóåõæó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÍóáúÈö æóÂäöíóÊõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö æóåõæó ãõÌúÊóãóÚõåóÇ áöÊóÐúåóÈó¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÒóÇÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÂäöíóÉó ÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ æóÂäöíóÉó ÇáúÍóáúÈö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáÑøóÇÚöíó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóãóæúÖöÚö ÔõÑúÈöåóÇ æóÍóáúÈöåóÇ æóÂäöíóÊöåóÇ æóãóÍóáøöåóÇ æóãóÓúÑóÍöåóÇ¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍó¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇáúÂäöíóÉó æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì. ÇáØøõÑõÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö ÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÍúáóÈó æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇãöäõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÃúæóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó: ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó: ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍó.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÂäöíóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÑúÚóì æóÂäöíóÉó ÇáúÍóáúÈö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑõ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåö ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúÍóáúÈó æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó æóÇáÑøóÇÚöíó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóåöíó(3/68)
ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó: ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó: ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈó æóÇáÑøóÇÚöíó.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÍó¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáÔøöÑúÈö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóÍúáóÈó¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈó æóÇáÑøóÇÚöíó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÍúæõåõ.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö. æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÚõÞõæÏö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÞöíáö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÞöíáó¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáÑøóÇÚöíó æóÇáúãõÑóÇÍó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ æóÇáúãóÍúáóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáÑøóÇÚöíó.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí æóÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúãóÍúáóÈó(3/69)
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúÍóæúÖö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÍö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ËóáóÇËóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ØóÑöíÞóÉð¡ áóßöäú ÞóÏú ÊóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ãóÇ ÊõÝóÓøóÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÍõ ÈöÖóãøö Çáúãöíãö ãóßóÇäõ ãóÈöíÊöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÃúæóì¡ ÝóÇáúãóÈöíÊõ åõæó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍõ¡ ÝóÓøóÑõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÑóÇÍõ ÑóæóÇÍõåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÌõãúáóÉð Åáóì ÇáúãóÈöíÊö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóãóÚó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÍö æóÇáúãóÈöíÊö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÝóÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãõÊóÛóÇíöÑóÇäö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍõ: Ýóåõæó ÇáúãóßóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÑúÚóì Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ " ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍó " áöíóßõæäó Ýöíåö ÑóÇÚò æóÇÍöÏñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÇÊøöÍóÇÏöåö ÇÊøöÍóÇÏõ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍõ æóÇáúãóÑúÚóì ÔóíúÁñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍõ ãóßóÇäõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåóÇ áöÊóÐúåóÈó Åáóì ÇáúãóÑóÇÚöí¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöáÊøóßúÑóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÝóÓøóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÈöãóæúÖöÚö ÑóÚúíöåóÇ æóÔõÑúÈöåóÇ¡ æóÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈöãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóÑúÚóì¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÌóãóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉð áöáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÚóì ÇáÑøóÚúíó¡ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑõ áóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäõ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúãóÓúÑóÍö ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÇáúãóÓúÑõæÍõ áóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäó¡ áöÃóäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóßóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóãóáúäóÇ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö ÒóÇáó ÇáÊøóßúÑóÇÑõ¡ æóÍóÕóáó Èöåö ÇÊøöÍóÇÏõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/70)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÚóì: ÇáÑøóÇÚöíóº áöíóßõæäó ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ áöÞóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáößóæúäö ÇáúãóÑúÚóì åõæó ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÔúÑóÈõ: Ýóåõæó ãóßóÇäõ ÇáÔøõÑúÈö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ æóãóÇ íõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóæúÖò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÈöåö ÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÍúáóÈõ: Ýóåõæó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÍóáúÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÍóáúÈö æóÂäöíóÊõåõ¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÎóáúØõ ÇááøóÈóäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ Èóáú ãóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú ÎóáúØöåö æóÍóÑøóãõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åõæó ÑöÈðÇ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÎóáúØõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí: ÝóãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö Ýöíåö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÚóì ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö Ïõæäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÑóÇÚöíóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÑúÚóì ÛóíúÑó ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúáõ: ÝóãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö Ýöíåö: Ãóäú áóÇ Êóßõæäó ÝõÍõæáóÉõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö ÊóØúÑõÞõ ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóäúÒõæ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÚóì: Ýóåõæó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáÑøóÚúíö æóæóÞúÊõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÚóì åõæó ÇáúãóÓúÑóÍõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÎõáúØóÉó ÃóÚúíóÇäò áóãú ÊõÔúÊóÑóØú áóåóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÎõáúØóÉó ÃóæúÕóÇÝò ÝóÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ(3/71)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó Úóäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ.
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóÙúåóÑõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: áóæú æóÞóÚóÊú ÇáúÎõáúØóÉõ ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑóÊú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ Úóäú Çáúãöáúßö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ Úóäúåõ ÈöÒóãóäò íóÓöíÑò¡ ßóÊóÞóÏøõãöåóÇ Úóáóì Çáúãöáúßö¡ Èóáú ãöäú íóÓöíÑò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáøó ÔóÑúØñ ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ËóÈóÊó áóåõãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö: ÒõßøöíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Ýöíåö) ÝóíóÖõãøõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖóåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò æóíõÒóßøöíåö Åäú ÈóáóÛó äöÕóÇÈðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: Åäú ÊõÕõæøöÑó ÈöÖóãøò æóÍõæøöáó Åáóì ÂÎóÑó íóÞóÚõ ßóãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ íóÚúäöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ËóÈóÊó áóåõãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÒõßøöíóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Ýöíåö) ãöËóÇáõ Ðóáößó: áóæú ÎóáóØóÇ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóæúáö äöÕóÇÈóíúäö ËóãóÇäöíäó ÔóÇÉð¡ Òóßøóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÒóßóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÒóßóÇÉó ÎõáúØóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÍóæúáóÇåõãóÇ: ÃóÎúÑóÌóÇ ÔóÇÉð ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÍóæúáö Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò äöÕúÝõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóÞóÏú Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóáóì ÊöÓúÚóÉò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð æóäöÕúÝö ÔóÇÉò áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ(3/72)
ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÊöÓúÚóÉò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ æóäöÕúÝó ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÔóÇÉò¡ ÝóäõÖóÚøöÝõåóÇ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ËóãóÇäöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö ÌõÒúÁò æóÊöÓúÚóÉð æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÔóÇÉò Ëõãøó ßõáøóãóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöíåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ËóÈóÊó áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö æóÍúÏóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö) ãöËóÇáõåõ: Åäú ãóáóßóÇ äöÕóÇÈóíúäö ÝóÎóáóØóÇåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÈöíÚõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äóÕöíÈóåõ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÏú ãóáóßó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú áóåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò: ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎõáúØóÉò: äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóÇÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäúåõ áóÒöãó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÊöÓúÚóÉò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÔóÇÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøöí ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäú Íóæúáöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏòº áöÃóäøó ÎóáöíØóåõ áóãú íóäúÊóÝöÚú ÈöÇáúÎõáúØóÉö Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÒóßøöíóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ ßõáøóãóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕóÇÈõ ÎõáúØóÉò ËóãóÇäõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÈóÇÚó ãöäúåõãóÇ Ûóäóãóåõ ÈöÛóäóãö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóÇãóÇ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉó: áóãú íóäúÞóØöÚú ÍóæúáõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÒõáú ÎõáúØóÊõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÅÈúÏóÇáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÌöäúÓöåö áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáó¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÊóÈóÇíóÚóÇ ÇáúÈóÚúÖó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúÖö¡ Þóáøó Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÊóÈúÞóì ÇáúÎõáúØóÉõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÈöíÚö Åäú ßóÇäó äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöí ÈöÔóÇÉò ÒóßóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ áöÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãóÈöíÚö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó: ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑóÍó ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(3/73)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åöíó ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎõáúØóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóÝúÑóÏóÇåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÈóÇíóÚóÇåóÇ Ëõãøó ÎóáóØóÇåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ØóÇáó Òóãóäõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö: ÈóØóáó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú áóãú íóØõáú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ãóßóÇä¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÅöäú Òóßøóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö æóÊóÈóÇíóÚóÇåõ¡ ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÞöí Úóáóì ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÈóÞöíó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó íóäúÞóØöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÈöíÚöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí Öóãøö ãóÇáö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö Åáóì ãóÇáöåö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöØö¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÞöíó Ïõæäó äöÕóÇÈò ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöÈóíúÚö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÌöäúÓöåö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÇáËøóÇäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóæú ãóáóßó ÑóÌõáñ äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÚó äöÕúÝóåõ ãóÔóÇÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚúáóãó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåö æóÈóÇÚóåõ ãõÎúÊóáöØðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÃúäöÝóÇäöåö ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÈóíúÚö) æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ Íóæúáõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãõÕóäøóÝö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö(3/74)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö: ÇäúÞóØóÚó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ áöäõÞúÕóÇäö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóÏöãú ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉó ÈöäöÕúÝöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇãóåóÇ áóãú íóäúÞóØöÚú Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Òóßøóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ãöäúåõ Åáóì ÝóÞöíÑò Òóßøóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÞõØõ ßóÃóÎúÐö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãöäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈóì ÈóßúÑò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö æóÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö ÝóßóÐóáößó) íóÚúäöí íóäúÞóØöÚõ Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áöäõÞúÕóÇäö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõ áóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝðÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíó íõÒóßøöí ÈöäöÕúÝò ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞó ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÍóæúáó ÈöÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí åöÏóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÈöáóÇ Ôóßøò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÎóØóÃñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÞúáö æóÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÈóíøóäó Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöíó ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ûóäóãñ ÓóÇÆöãóÉñ ÖóãøóåóÇ Åáóì ÍöÕøóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ æóÒóßøóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö(3/75)
æóãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈóÚúÏó Íóæúáöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö äóÇÞöÕðÇ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇäó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ íõÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö Ïóíúäöåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇáõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÎúÑöÌú ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÏøóíúäõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúäóÚõ¡ áóßöäú áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö ãóÇáñ íóÌúÚóáõåõ Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö Ïóíúäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Òóßøóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÍöÕøóÊóåõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö äöÕúÝó ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì: æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÇáúÍóæúáó ãöäú Íöíäö ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÈöåö ÞóØóÚó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö æõÌõæÈóåóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÍõáú ÍóæúáõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÍóÊøóì íóãúÖöíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ áóåõ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÍóÊøóì ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóì Ýóåöíó ãöäú ÕõæóÑö ÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÇáúÍóæúáö ÞóÈúáó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞõ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÑóÏó ÈóÚúÖóåõ æóÈóÇÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóØóÇ: ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáúÍóæúáõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚó [ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÒóãóäðÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ] Þóæúáõåõ.
(æóÅöäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈóíúäö ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÚó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: íóËúÈõÊõ áöáúÈóÇÆöÚö Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏò. æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎóáöíØò)(3/76)
æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóßöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ãõÝóÑøóÚóÉñ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì æõÌõæÈõ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌõ áóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÓöÊøöíäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÈöíÚõ ËõáõËóåóÇ: Òóßøóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚõ ËõáõËóíú ÔóÇÉò Úóäú ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö¡ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÒóßøóì ÔóÇÉð Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóáóßó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäö Ýöí äöÕóÇÈò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÍöÕøóÉó ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöäúåõ ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò Ãóæú ÅÑúËò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÏóÇãó ÇáúÎõáúØóÉó¡ Ýóåöíó ãöËúáõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉöº áöÃóäøó åõäóÇßó ßóÇäó ÎóáöíØó äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó åõäóÇ ÎóáöíØñ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ¡ æóåõäóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö. ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÊöãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö ãöäú ßóãóÇáö ãöáúßóíúåöãóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÒóßøöí ãöáúßóåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáó áöÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÎõáúØóÉò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÑóÌõáò æóÇÈúäöåö Íóæúáñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö ÎõáúØóÉð¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóÈõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö æóæóÑöËóåõ ÇáöÇÈúäõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì Íóæúáö ÇáúÃóÈö ÝöíãóÇ æóÑöËóåõ æóíõÒóßøöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÂÎóÑó áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú ãóáóßó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö Íóæúáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåõ æóÌúåõ ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö: Úóáóíúåö áöáËøóÇäöí ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎõáúØóÉò ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö(3/77)
æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔóÇÉñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏó ãóÇáðÇ ÒóßóæöíøðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöÍóæúáò ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú åóáú íóÖõãøõåõ Åáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏóÏö Ãóæú íóÎúáöØõåõ Èöåö æóíõÒóßøöíåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÎõáúØóÉò¡ Ãóæú íõÝúÑöÏõåõ ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóãóÇ ÃóÝúÑóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÍóæúáö¿ Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáúæóÌúåó ÇáËøóÇáöËó¡ æóÒóÚóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÖóÚøóÝóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÖóÚøóÝó ÇáËøóÇáöËó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: åóáú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ßóäöÕóÇÈò ãõäúÝóÑöÏò¿ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ãóæú Çáúßõáøõ äöÕóÇÈñ æóÇÍöÏñ¿ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö: æóÌóÈó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÌúãõæÚö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó Íóæúáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö: æóÌóÈó Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅÓúÞóÇØö ãóÇ ÃõÎúÑöÌó Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäúåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö Úóáóì ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö ÈöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåö¡ Ãóæú äóÞóÕó Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ åõäóÇ æóÌúåõ ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóíóÊóÚóíøóäõ æóÌúåõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö¡ æóíóáúÛõæ æóÌúåõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö¡ ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÝóÇÑöíÚõ ÇáúÂÊöíóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÌõåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ãóáóßó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Óöæóì ÇáÔøóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎõáúØóÉò ËõáõËõ ÔóÇÉò [áöÃóäøóåóÇ ËõáõËõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö: Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ Ýöí ßõáøö ËõáõËò ÔóÇÉñ] áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ãóáóßó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÎóãúÓóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó(3/78)
Úóáóíúåö Óöæóì ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÓõÏõÓõ ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö: Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÓúÏóÇÓö ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖòº áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ æóÓõÏõÓñ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ãóáóßó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÓöÊøðÇ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: ÚóÔóÑóÉñ áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ¡ ÑõÈúÚõ ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò æóäöÕúÝõ ÊõÓúÚöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ýöí ÇáúÎõãõÓö áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ ÓõÏõÓõ ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÝöí ÇáÓøöÊøö áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ ÓõÏõÓõ ÈöäúÊö áóÈõæäò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö: áößõáøò ãöäú ÇáúÎóãúÓö æóÇáÓøöÊøö ÔóÇÉñ áöÊóãóÇãö ÍóæúáöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ) ¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöÇÆóÉó ÔóÇÉò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó ÍóæúáõåóÇ¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ áöáËøóÇäöí ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÓúÈóÇÚö ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøó Ýöí Çáúßõáøö ÔóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãöÇÆóÉö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÓúÈóÇÚö Çáúßõáøö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉó ÎõáúØóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí íóÈúáõÛõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóÎõáúØóÉò Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝöíãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÖøóãøõ íõæÌöÈõ ÊóÛóíøõÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóæú äóæúÚöåóÇ¡ ãöËúáõ: Ãóäú ãóáóßó ËóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÅãøóÇ ÊóÈöíÚñ¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚö ãõÓöäøóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Èóáú íóÌöÈõ Öóãøõ ÇáËøóÇäöí Åáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ åõäóÇ ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ãóáóßó ãöÇÆóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò¡ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóåõæó(3/79)
æóÌúåõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ æóÑõÈõÚõ ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøó Ýöí Çáúßõáøö ËóáóÇËó ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÇáúãöÇÆóÉõ ÑõÈõÚõ Çáúßõáøö æóÓõÏõÓõåõ¡ ÝóÍöÕøóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÝóÑúÖöåö: ÑõÈõÚõåõ æóÓõÏõÓõåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. áóæú ãóáóßó ÅÍúÏóì æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÔóÇÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÔóÇÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉò æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÔóÇÉò ßóÎóáöíØò¡ æóÝöí ãöÇÆóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ãöÇÆóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÊóÇäö¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö.¡ æóÝöí ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÈúÚöÑóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ÔóÇÉñ Úóáóì [ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö] ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÎóãúÓõ ÈóäóÇÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÊóÈöíÚñ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ æóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚö ãõÓöäøóÉò Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÌúÏö: áóÇ íóÌöíÁõ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ýöí åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÝúÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì Åáóì ÅíÌóÇÈö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò ÈóÚúÏó ÅÓúÞóÇØö ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ æóíõÝúÖöí Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Åáóì ÅíÌóÇÈö ÝóÑúÖö äöÕóÇÈò ÝóãóÇ Ïõæäóåõ¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÃóÕóÍøõ áöÚóÏóãö ÇØøöÑóÇÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÖóÚúÝö ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ æóáóÇ íóÈúáõÛõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóãúáößó ËóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÚóÔúÑðÇ Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó ÍóæúáõåóÇ ÑõÈõÚõ ãõÓöäøóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇáöËö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö åõäóÇ(3/80)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóáóßó ãóÇ áóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ßóÎóãúÓò ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÓõÈúÚõ ÊóÈöíÚò ÅÐóÇ Êóãøó ÍóæúáõåóÇ) .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó áóæú ãóáóßó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßó ÚóÔúÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ËõáõËõ ÔóÇÉò Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÎõãõÓõ ãõÓöäøóÉò Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÑóÌõáò ÓöÊøõæäó ÔóÇÉð¡ ßõáøõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉñ ãóÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ áöÑóÌõáò ÂÎóÑó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÔóÇÉñ¡ äöÕúÝõåóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó æóäöÕúÝõåóÇ Úóáóì ÎõáóØóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÓõÏõÓõ ÔóÇÉò) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÓøöÊøõæäó ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉð ßõáøõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó áöÂÎóÑó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð¡ æóÈóíúäóåõãú ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÞóÕúÑò¡ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó: ÔóÇÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÎóáöíØò: äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøó ÇáúÈõÚúÏó íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÑöíÈóÉð æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÔóÇÉñ.
äöÕúÝõåóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ æóäöÕúÝõåóÇ Úóáóì ÎõáóØóÇÆöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÔóÇÊóÇäö æóÑõÈõÚñ. æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚö ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÎóÇáöØóÉñ áöÚöÔúÑöíäó ÎõáúØóÉó æóÕúÝò¡ æóáöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈöÌöåóÉö Çáúãöáúßö¡ æóÍöÕøóÉõ ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó ÑõÈõÚõ ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎóÇáöØñ áöÚöÔúÑöíäó ÝóÞóØú(3/81)
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóáúÒóãõ ßõáøó ÎóáöíØò ÑõÈõÚõ ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó íõÖóãøõ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ËóáóÇËõ ÔöíóÇåò Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó: ÔóÇÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ¡ ÌóÚúáðÇ áöáúÎõáúØóÉö ÞóÇØöÚóÉð ÈóÚúÖó ãöáúßöåö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãöáúßñ ÂÎóÑõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó Ýöí ÊóÒúßöíóÊöåö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎóÇáöØú Óöæóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÇáÊøóÝóÇÑöíÚõ ÇáúÂÊöíóÉõ ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÌõåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú áóãú íõÎóÇáöØú ÑóÈøó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó áöÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÔóÇÉñ Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÚöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑõÈõÚõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉö: ËõáõËóÇ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÖóãøðÇ áóåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ãöáúßöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó: ÑõÈõÚõ ÔóÇÉò¡ ÖóãøðÇ áóåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉõ¡ æóÅöáóì ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ áöãõÎóÇáóØóÊöåóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåõ æóÕúÝðÇ æóÈóÚúÖóåõ ãöáúßðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó äöÕúÝõ ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËö ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöØóÉö ÔóÇÉñ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕúÝóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉö: ÔóÇÉñ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ßõáøõ ÎóãúÓóÉò ãöäúåóÇ ÎõáúØóÉñ ÈöÎóãúÓóÉò áöÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Úóáóíúåö äöÕúÝõ ÍöÞøóÉò¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò ÚõÔúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: Úóáóíúåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÓúÏóÇÓö ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇáöËö: Úóáóíúåö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÓúÏóÇÓö ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò ÓõÏõÓõ ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö: Úóáóíúåö ÎóãúÓõ ÔöíóÇåò¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÎóáöíØò ÔóÇÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð Ýöí ÈóáóÏóíúäö áóÇ ÊõÞúÕóÑõ(3/82)
ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúãõÌúÊóãöÚóÉö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÝóßóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö) ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó áößõáøö ãóÇáò Íõßúãó äóÝúÓöåö ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÇ áöÑóÌõáóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóßúÝöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÔóÇÉò ÈöÈóáóÏö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÇáóíúäö. áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÈóáóÏò ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÝóÑøõÞõ ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ßóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõÄóËøöÑõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÄóËøöÑõ ÎõáúØóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. æóÎóÕøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: ÊõÄóËøöÑõ ÎõáúØóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóæúÕóÇÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌõ æóÌúåò áöáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ æóÌúåðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÄóËøöÑõ ÎõáúØóÉõ ÇáúÃóæúÕóÇÝö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóËøóÑóÊú ÎõáúØóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ(3/83)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÊõÖóãøõ ßóÇáúãóæóÇÔöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáóíúäö áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúæóÑöÞö: ÝóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÍöÕóÕö¡ ÝóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇÊøöÍóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÄóäö æóãóÑóÇÝöÞö Çáúãöáúßö¡ ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇßõåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ãóÇáö ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑö ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÇáúÍóÑúËö æóÇáúÈóíúÏóÑö æóÇáúÚõãøóÇáö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇØõæÑö æóÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö Ýöí ÇáÏøõßøóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãöíÒóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãóÎúÒóäö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö ãöãøóÇ íõÑúÊóÝóÞõ Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áöáÓøóÇÚöí ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ãöäú ãóÇáö Ãóíøö ÇáúÎóáöíØóíúäö ÔóÇÁó¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÎõáúØóÉö ÇáúÃóæúÕóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ æóãóÇáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ßöÈóÇÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ãóÇáõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Ãóæú ÓöÊøöíäó æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóÇÖöÍñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÞöÓúãóÉò Ýöí ÎõáúØóÉö ÃóÚúíóÇäò ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö äóÕöíÈóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÕöíÈõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ãóÝúÞõæÏðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäú ÇáäøóÕöíÈö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö¡ æóíóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅáøóÇ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäúåõ: ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö áöÃóÎúÐö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãóÑúÌõæÚö Úóáóíúåö) . íóÚúäöí ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö ÅÐóÇ ÇõÍúÊõãöáó ÕöÏúÞõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõäúßöÑñ ÛóÇÑöãñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÚúØöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÃóãöíäö.(3/84)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÙõáúãðÇ: áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÃóÎóÐó Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãõÎúÊóáöØóÉò ÔóÇÊóíúäö ãöäú ãóÇáö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó Úóäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ: ÌóÐóÚóÉð ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóì ÎóáöíØöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÞöíãóÉö äöÕúÝö ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÈöÞöíãóÉö äöÕúÝö ÈöäúÊö ãóÎóÇÖò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö) ¡ ßóÃóÎúÐöåö ÕóÍöíÍóÉð Úóäú ãöÑóÇÖò¡ Ãóæú ßóÈöíÑóÉð Úóäú ÕöÛóÇÑò¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÞöíãóÉó æóÌóÇÒó ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÈöäöÕúÝöåóÇ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ ÃóÕúáñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈóÏóáñ¡ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöäöÕúÝö ÞöíãóÉö ÔóÇÉò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌõÒú ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÑõÌõæÚó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Åäú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝóæúÞó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÞöíãóÉó: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó¡ æóáóæú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐõ ãöäúåõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóÕóæøóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÎóáúÝó ÊóÇÑößò ÔóÑúØðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÎõáóØóÇÁö ÈöÅöÐúäö ÈóÇÞöíåöãú¡ æóÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåöãú¡ ÛöíÈóÉð æóÍõÖõæÑðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö(3/85)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúÎõáúØóÉö ÌóÚóáó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ßóÇáúÂÐöäö áöÎóáöíØöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁöº áöÚóÏóãö äöíøóÊöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ æöÞóÇíóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóæúáóÇ ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóáóÚóáøó ßóáóÇãóåõãú Ýöí ÅÐúäö ßõáøö ÔóÑöíßò áöáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö íõæóÇÝöÞõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóíõÔúÈöåõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ÚóÞúÏó ÇáÔøóÑößóÉö íõÝöíÏõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝó ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò ÕóÑöíÍò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ËóãóÑò íõßóÇáõ æóíõÏøóÎóÑõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóßöíáò ãõÏøóÎóÑò ãöäú ÍóÈøò æóËóãóÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóßöíáò íõÏøóÎóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö¡ ãöãøóÇ íõÞúÊóÇÊõ Èöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÇáúÈõÑøõ¡ æóÇáúÚóáóÓõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ¡ æóÇáÓøõáúÊõ¡ æóÇáúÃõÑúÒõ¡ æóÇáÐøõÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáÏøõÎúäõ¡ æóÇáúÝõæáõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÏóÓõ¡ æóÇáúÍöãøóÕõ¡ æóÇááøõæÈöíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÌõáõÈøóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇÔõ¡ æóÇáÊøõÑúãõÓõ¡ æóÇáÓøöãúÓöãõ¡ æóÇáúÎóÔúÎóÇÔõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÈóÐúÑõ ÇáúÈõÞõæáö ßóÈóÐúÑö ÇáúåöäúÏóÈóÇ¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÝúÓö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÈóÐúÑõ ÇáÑøóíóÇÍöíäö ÈöÃóÓúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÈóÇÒöíÑõ ÇáúÞõÏõæÑö ßóÇáúßõÓúÝõÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóãøõæäö(3/86)
æóÇáúßóÑóÇæúíóÇ æóÇáÔøöãúÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóäöÓõæäö¡ æóÇáúÞõäøóÈö æóåõæó ÇáÔøóåúÏóÇäöÌõ æóÇáúÎóÑúÏóáõ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÈóÐúÑõ ÇáúßóÊøóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúØõãõ¡ æóÇáúÞöËøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÈöØøöíÎõ¡ æóÍóÈøõ ÇáÑøóÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÌúáõ¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö " Ýöí ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ËóãóÑò " ÇáÕøóÚúÊóÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäõ ÇáúæóÑóÞõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ¡ ßóæóÑóÞö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö æóÇáúÎöØúãöíøö¡ æóÇáúÂÓö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " Ýöí ßõáøö ËóãóÑò íõßóÇáõ æóíõÏøóÎóÑõ " ãóÇ åõæó ãöËúáõåõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈö¡ æóÇááøóæúÒö¡ æóÇáúÝõÓúÊõÞö¡ æóÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ãóäøóåõ " áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö " æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑöåö¡ æóäóÇÙöãõåóÇ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÂÎóÑõæäó: Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóßöíáò ãõÏøóÎóÑò¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö " ãóÇ ßóÇäó íõßóÇáõ æóíõÏøóÎóÑõ¡ æóÝöíåö äóÝúÚõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöËúáó: ÇáúÞöËøóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÎöíóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÈóÕóáö¡ æóÇáÑøóíóÇÍöíäö¡ æóÇáÑøõãøóÇäö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÈóÇÚó¡ æóíóÍõæáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ Úóáóì Ëóãóäöåö "¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÃóÚóãøõ ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáÕøóÚúÊóÑõ æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäõ¡ æóÍóÈøõåõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóíóÏúÎõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ßõáøõ æóÑóÞò ãóÞúÕõæÏò: ßóæóÑóÞö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö¡ æóÇáúÎöØúãöíøö¡ æóÇáúÂÓö¡ æóÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúæóÑúÓö¡ æóÇáäøöíáö¡ æóÇáúÛõÈóíúÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ æóÔóãöáóåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÛõÈóíúÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÕøóÚúÊóÑö¡ æóÇáúßóÊøóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúæóÑöÞö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏö(3/87)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóáóãú íõæÌöÈú Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí æóÑóÞö ÇáÓøöÏúÑö æóÇáúÎöØúãöíøö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÍóÈøö ÇáúÈõÞõæáö¡ ßóÍóÈøö ÇáÑøóÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóÈóÇÒöíÑö ßóÇáúßõÓúÈóÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóãøõæäö¡ æóÈóÐúÑö ÇáúÞöËøóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÎöíóÇÑö æóäóÍúæöåö. æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: ÍóÈøõ ÇáúÝõÌúáö¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúØõãö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÈóÐúÑõ ÇáÑøóíóÇÍöíäöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÞõæÊò¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÏóã¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ: ÈóÐúÑõ ÇáúíóÞúØöíäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúÊóÇÊö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ãóÇ íóÌúÊóäöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóãóÇ íóßúÊóÓöÈõåõ ÇááøóÞøóÇØõ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Úõãõæãö Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáËøóãóÑö) ÇáÊøõÝøóÇÍõ¡ æóÇáúÅöÌøóÇÕõ¡ æóÇáúãöÔúãöÔõ¡ æóÇáúÎóæúÎõ¡ æóÇáúßõãøóËúÑóì¡ æóÇáÓøóÝóÑúÌóáõ¡ æóÇáÑøõãøóÇäõ¡ æóÇáäøóÈúÞõ¡ æóÇáÒøõÚúÑõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúãóæúÒõ¡ æóÇáÊøõæÊõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõÖóÑö: ÇáúÈöØøöíÎõ¡ æóÇáúÞöËøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÐöäúÌóÇäõ¡ æóÇááøöÝúÊõ æóåõæó ÇáÓøóáúÌóãõ æóÇáÓøöáúÞõ¡ æóÇáúßóÑúäöíÌõ æóåõæó ÇáúÞõäøóÈöíØõ æóÇáúÈóÕóáõ¡ æóÇáËøõæãõ¡ æóÇáúßõÑøóÇÊõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÊøõ¡ æóÇáúÌóæúÒõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÌúáõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõÞõæáö: ÇáúåöäúÏóÈóÇ¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÝúÓõ¡ æóÇáäøóÚúäóÇÚõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÔóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÞúáóÉõ ÇáúÍóãúÞóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÑóÙõ¡ æóÇáúßõÓúÈóÑóÉõ ÇáúÎóÖúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÌöÑúÌöíÑõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ãóÇ íóÌúÊóäöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäö¡ æóÇáúãöÓúßö¡ æóÇáúæóÑúÏö¡ æóÇáúÈõæãõ æóÇáúÈóäóÝúÓóÌõ¡ æóÇááøöíäõæÝóÑõ æóÇáúíóÇÓóãöíäõ¡ æóÇáäøöÑúÌöÓö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÏóßõæÔõ¡ æóÇáúãóäúËõæÑõ¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ØóáúÚö ÇáúÝõÍøóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÓóÚóÝö ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáúÎõæÕö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí Êöíäö ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÑóÞö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí áóÈóäö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ æóÕõæÝöåóÇ¡ æóæóÈóÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕóÈö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑöíÑö¡ æóÏõæÏóÉö ÇáúÞóÒøö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäõ¡ æóÇáúÞõØúäõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäõ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ(3/88)
æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞõØúäõ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö æóÌúåóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ: ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÍóÈøöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúßóÊøóÇäõ ßóÇáúÞõØúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõäøóÈõ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÞõØúäö: ÝóÝöíåöãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäõ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò(3/89)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúæóÑúÓõ ÚöäúÏöí ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö íõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóíõÎóÑøóÌõ ÇáúæóÑúÓõ æóÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑõ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóíõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑõ æóÇáúæóÑúÓõ æóÇáäøöíáõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: æóÇááøöÞúæóÉõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö ÇáúæõÌõæÈó Ýöí ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑö æóÇáúæóÑúÓö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑö æóÇáúæóÑúÓö æóÇáäøöíáö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóæúÒö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ßóÐóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöíäö [æóÇáúãöÔúãöÔö¡ æóÇáÊøõæÊö¡ æóÞóÕóÈö ÇáÓøõßøóÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö] Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí Çáúßõáøö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáÊøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõäøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇáÊøöíäõ æóÇáÔøóãúÓõ æóÇáÊøõæÊõ ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ýöí ÇáÊøöíäö æóÞóÕóÈ ÇáÓøõßúÑö æóÇáúÌóæúÒö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõäøóÇÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö(3/90)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÓóáö: åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÒöáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÁö ãöäú Çáúãóäøö æóäóÍúæöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .
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Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃõÑúÒó æóÇáúÚóáóÓó äóæúÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö íõÏøóÎóÑõ Ýöí ÞöÔúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó äöÕóÇÈó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚó ÞöÔúÑöåö: ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò) ¡ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: Ãóäøó äöÕóÇÈó ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃõÑúÒö æóÇáúÚóáóÓö: ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò Ýöí ÞöÔúÑöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÞóÏú ÎóÈóÑóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ¡ æóÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ãõÕóÝøðì ÇáäøöÕúÝõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ßóÛóÇáöÈö ÃõÑúÒö ÍóÑøóÇäó Ãóæú íóÎúÑõÌõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ ßóÌóíøöÏö ÇáúÃõÑúÒö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøö: ÝóÅöäøó äöÕóÇÈóåõ íóßõæäõ ÈöÞöÔúÑöåö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäúåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ ÝóíõÑúÌóÚõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóäöÕóÇÈõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÞöÔúÑöåöãóÇ: ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ æóÅöäú ÕõÝøöíóÇ ÝóÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ æóíóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ðóáößó ÈöÎöÝøóÉò æóËöÞóáò¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ¡ Ýóáóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÈõáõæÛö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÇØó æóíõÎúÑöÌó ÚõÔúÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞöÔúÑöåö æóÈóíúäó ÞöÔúÑöåö æóÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ßóãóÛúÔõæÔö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí äöÕóÇÈö ÇáúÃõÑúÒö Åáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
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ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö: Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÇÚó ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÑúØóÇáò æóËõáõËñ ÈöÇáúÍöäúØóÉö¡ Ãóíú ÈöÇáÑøóÒöíäö ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÓóÇæöí ÇáúÚóÏóÓó Ýöí æóÒúäöåö¡ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÝöíÝö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈó åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÒúäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛúåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí Çáúßóíúáö ßóÇáÑøóÒöíäö¡ æóãóäú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ãóßöíáðÇ íóÓóÚõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÑúØóÇáò æóËõáõËðÇ ãöäú ÌóíøöÏö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö Ëõãøó ßóÇáó Èöåö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÚóÑóÝó ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúæõÌõæÈó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö Ýöí Çáúßóíúáö Ãóæú ÇáúæóÒúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÈöÇáúæóÒúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÇáúæóÓúÞõ ÓöÊøõæäó ÕóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÚõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóãúÏóÇÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÏøõ ÑóØúáñ æóËõáõËñ ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøö ÈõÑøðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÚóÏóÓðÇ¡ æóÞõáúÊ: Èóáú ãóÇÁð. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. áóßöäú Íóßóì ÇáúÞóæúáó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏóÓö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: ãöäú ÈõÑøò¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóÓò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇÁò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÈõÑøðÇ
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ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó äöÕóÇÈó ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: äöÕóÇÈõåõ ÓöÊøõæäó ÕóÇÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ Úóäú(3/93)
ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Óóåúæñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó Óóåúæñ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÇ äóÕøó ÝöíåóÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íõÌúÚóáó äöÕóÇÈõåõ ãóÇ íóÈúáõÛõ ÞöíãóÊõåõ ÞöíãóÉó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÓõÞò ãöäú ÃóÏúäóì ãóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÓóåóÇ Úóáóì ÔóíúÎöåö ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõØúäö æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäõÕøó Ýöíåö ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞõØúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäõ Ýöí Ðóáößó. åóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóáóãú äóÌöÏú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ßõÊõÈöåö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó äöÕóÇÈöåö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóæúÓõÞö ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö: åóáú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈöÇáÒøóíúÊö Ãóæú ÈöÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÈöÇáÒøóíúÊö: ÝóäöÕóÇÈõåõ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÝúÑóÇÞò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáÒøóíúÊö ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóíúÊõæäðÇ ÍóÊúãðÇ¡ ßóÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÒóíúÊó Ýöíåöº áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÏõÈúÓò Úóäú ÊóãúÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóíúÊðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö: æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ÚõÔúÑó ßóÓúÈöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÊøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åóáú íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö Ãóæú ãöäú Ïõåúäöåö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÓöíóÇÞõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÏøõåúäö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóáóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ æóÇáúßõÓúÈö: áóãú íóßõäú áöáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóÌúåñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúßõÓúÈó íóÕöíÑõ æõÞõæÏðÇ ßóÇáÊøöÈúäö¡ æóÞóÏú íõäúÈóÐõ æóíõÑúãóì ÑóÛúÈóÉð Úóäúåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõåõ.(3/94)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáÓøöãúÓöãö ãöäúåõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÔóíúÑóÌñ æóßõÓúÈñ áöÚóíúÈöåöãóÇ áöÝóÓóÇÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÏøöÎóÇÑö¡ ßóÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÏøóÞöíÞö æóÇáäøõÎóÇáóÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÒøóíúÊö æóßõÓúÈöåö¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú Ïõåúäö ÇáÓøöãúÓöãö æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÔóíúÑóÌñ Úóäú ÓöãúÓöãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÑóÌó æóÇáúßõÓúÈó ÃóÌúÒóÃó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó äöÕóÇÈó ÇáúÞõØúäö æóÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõßóÇáõ ßóÇáúæóÑúÓö æóäóÍúæöåö ÃóáúÝñ æóÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉö ÑóØúáò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: äöÕóÇÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäú: ÊóÈúáõÛó ÞöíãóÊõåõ ÞöíãóÉó ÃóÏúäóì äóÈóÇÊò íõÒóßøóì¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.
ÒóÇÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áöáúÞõÑúØõãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÕúáõåõ¡ ÝóÇÚúÊõÈöÑó Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÞõÑúØõãõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóæúÓõÞò¡ Òõßøöíó æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøóì Þóáöíáõ ãóÇ áóÇ íõßóÇáõ æóßóËöíÑõåõ¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÎóÕøó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó¡ æóÞöíáó: äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáÒøóÚúÝóÑóÇäö æóÇáúæóÑúÓö æóÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑö: ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóãúäóÇÁò ÌóãúÚõ ãóäøò æóåõæó ÑóØúáóÇäö¡ æóåõæó Çáúãóäøõ¡ æóÌóãúÚõåõ ÃóãúäóÇÁñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÖóãøõ ËóãóÑóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÈóÚúÖõåõãóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö) æóßóÐóÇ ÒóÑúÚõ ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ(3/95)
æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÕóíúÝöíøñ Åáóì ÔóÊúæöíøò ÅÐóÇ ÒõÑöÚó ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÚóÇãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: æóÇáäøóÎúáõ ÇáÊøöåóÇãöíøõ íóÊóÞóÏøóãõ áöÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑøö¡ Ýóáóæú ØóáóÚó æóÌõÏøó¡ Ëõãøó ØóáóÚó ÇáäøóÌúÏöíøõ Ëõãøó áóãú íõÌóÏøó ÍóÊøóì ØóáóÚó ÇáÊøöåóÇãöíøõ: Öõãøó ÇáäøóÌúÏöíøõ Åáóì ÇáÊøöåóÇãöíøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ áóÇ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíº áöÃóäøó ÚóÇÏóÉó ÇáäøóÎúáö íóÍúãöáõ ßõáøó ÚóÇãò ãóÑøóÉð¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáÊøöåóÇãöíøõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ËóãóÑóÉó ÚóÇãò ËóÇäò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÇãö åõäóÇ ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Èóáú æóÞúÊõ ÇÓúÊöÛúáóÇáö ÇáúãõÛóáøö Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇãö ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõ ÚóÇÏóÉð äóÍúæõ ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÝóÕúáóíúäö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÃóÌúãóÚúäóÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÛóáøó ÍöäúØóÉð Ãóæú ÑõØóÈðÇ ÂÎöÑó ÊóãøõæÒó ãöäú ÚóÇãò Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóÇÓúÊóÛóáøó ãöËúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáö Ãóæøóáó ÊóãøõæÒó¡ Ãóæú ÍõÒóíúÑóÇäó: áóãú íõÖóãøóÇ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì æóãóÚúäóÇåõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ äóÎúáñ íóÍúãöáõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö Íóãúáóíúäö: Öóãøó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ¡ áöäõÏúÑóÊöåö¡ ãóÚó ÊóäóÇÝöí ÃóÕúáöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóËóãóÑóÉö ÚóÇãò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ äóÎúáñ íóÍúãöáõ ÈóÚúÖóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÍóãúáðÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÖóåõ Íóãúáóíúäö: Öóãøó ãóÇ íóÍúãöáõ ÍóãúáðÇ Åáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÅöáóì ÃóÞúÑóÈöåöãóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÝöí Öóãøö Íóãúáö äóÎúáò Åáóì Íóãúáö äóÎúáò ÂÎóÑó Ýöí ÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÌöäúÓñ Åáóì ÂÎóÑó Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö) åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ(3/96)
Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍõÈõæÈó íõÖóãøõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÑóæóÇåóÇ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÞóÇáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ åóÇäöÆò: ÑóÌóÚó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÚóÏóãö ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íõÖóãøõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍúæóØõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Úóäú ãóäúÚö ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò [æóäöåóÇíóÊöåö] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÖóãøõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ Åáóì ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÇÊõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: íõÖóãøõ Ðóáößó¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÊõÖóãøõ ÇáúÃóÈóÇÒöíÑõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÍõÈõæÈõ ÇáúÈõÞõæáö ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò. áöÊõÞóÇÑöÈó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó¡ ßóÐóÇ íõÖóãøõ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÇÑóÈó¡ æóãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö áóÇ íõÖóãøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ íõÖóãøõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÇÑóÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÈöÊö æóÇáúãóÍúÕóÏö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÊõÖóãøõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ Åáóì ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÌöäúÓñ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Öóãøó ÇáÊøóãúÑö Åáóì ÇáÒøóÈöíÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áöÊóÕúÑöíÍö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö¡ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö ÈöÇáÖøóãøö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÈóÚúÏó ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÊóæóÞøóÝó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò(3/97)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÞõØúäöíøóÇÊõ ÍõÈõæÈñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÍöãøóÕõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÏóÓõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇÔõ¡ æóÇáúÌõáúÈóÇäõ æóÇááøõæÈöíóÇ¡ æóÇáÏøõÎúäõ¡ æóÇáúÃõÑúÒõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöáóÇ æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ãöãøóÇ íõØúáóÞõ Úóáóíúåö åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÌöäúÓñ Åáóì ÂÎóÑó " Ãóäøóåõ íõÖóãøõ ÃóäúæóÇÚõ ÇáúÌöäúÓö ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò áöÊóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóÇáÓøõáúÊõ äóæúÚñ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ÈöÇáÔøóÚöíÑö Ýöí ÕõæÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÇáÓøõáúÊõ áóæúäõåõ áóæúäõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö¡ æóØóÈúÚõåõ ØóÈúÚõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÈõÑõæÏóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøñ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóåóáú íõÚúãóáõ Èöáóæúäöåö Ãóæú ÈöØóÈúÚöåö¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: ÇáÓøõáúÊõ íõßóãøóáõ ÈöÇáÔøóÚöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕúáñ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕúáñ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Ýöí Öóãøö ÇáÓøõáúÊö Åáóì ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóáóÓó äóæúÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö íõÖóãøõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó Ýöí Öóãøö ÇáúÚóáóÓö Åáóì ÇáúÈõÑøö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÇáúÍóÇÑöÓõ äóæúÚñ ãöäú ÇáÏøóÎóäö íõÖóãøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÝöí Öóãøö ÇáÏøóÎóäö Åáóì ÇáÐøõÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö.
æóíóÃúÊöí Öóãøõ ÇáÐøóåóÈö Åáóì ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ íóßúÊóÓöÈõåõ ÇááøóÞøóÇØõ¡ Ãóæú íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉð ÈöÍóÕóÇÏöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÍöåö ÈöÔöÑóÇÁò Ãóæú ÅÑúËò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÊóÌöÈõ áöáÒøóßóÇÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö¡ ÝóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Èöåö æóåõæó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÈøõ æóÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö "(3/98)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúÊóäöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö) Ãóíú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ (ßóÇáúÈõØúãö æóÇáÑøóÚúÈóáö) æóåõæó ÔóÚöíÑõ ÇáúÌóÈóáö (æóÈöÒöÑøò ÞõØõæäðÇ æóäóÍúæóåõ) ßóÇáúÚóÝúÕö æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö¡ æóÇáÓøõãøóÇÞö æóÇáúßóáóÃö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ãóæóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú äóÈóÊó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÎúÐöåö ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÑóÏøõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúÊóäöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöíåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö¡ ÝóíõßúÊóÝóì Èöãöáúßöåö æóÞúÊó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ßóÇáúÚóÓóáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. áóæú äóÈóÊó ãóÇ íóÒúÑóÚõåõ ÇáúÂÏóãöíøõ¡ ßóãóäú ÓóÞóØó áóåõ ÍóÈøõ ÍöäúØóÉò Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÖò ãõÈóÇÍóÉò æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÊõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóáóßóåõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóãúáößõ ãóÇ íóäúÈõÊõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ÝöíãóÇ ÓõÞöíó ÈöÛóíúÑö ãõÄúäóÉò¡ ßóÇáúÛóíúËö æóÇáÓøõíõæÍö æóãóÇ íóÔúÑóÈõ ÈöÑõæÞöåö¡ æóäöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÝöíãóÇ ÓõÞöíó ÈößõáúÝóÉò¡ ßóÇáÏøóæóÇáöí æóÇáäøóæóÇÖöÍö) æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÓõÞöíó ÈöÇáäøóÇÚõæÑóÉö Ãóæú ÇáÓøóÇÞöíóÉö¡ æóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Ýöí ÊóÑóÞøöí ÇáúãóÇÁö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Åáóì ÂáóÉò ãöäú ÚöÑúÞò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ ÍóÝúÑõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö æóÇáÓøóæøóÇÞöí áöÞöáøóÉö ÇáúãõÄúäóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóßóÑøóÑõ(3/99)
ßõáøó ÚóÇãò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú íõÍóæøöáõ ÇáúãóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáÓøóæøóÇÞöíº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÍóÑúËö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóãóÇ íõÏöíÑõ ÇáúãóÇÁó ãöäú ÇáäøóæóÇÚöíÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ãöãøóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãö Åáóì ÇáúÚóÇãö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÏõæáóÇÈò ÊõÏöíÑõåõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøõ íóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõº áöÃóäøó ãõÄúäóÊóåõ ÎóÝöíÝóÉñ¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÍóÑúËö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÅöÕúáóÇÍö ØõÑõÞö ÇáúãóÇÁö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãóÇÁó ÈöÑúßóÉò Ãóæú ÍóÝöíÑóÉò¡ æóÓóÞóì Èöåö ÓóíúÍðÇ¡ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ æõÌõæÈõ äöÕúÝö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓõÞöíó ÈöãõÄúäóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóãóÚó ÇáúãóÇÁó æóÓóÞóì Èöåö æóÌóÈó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò íóÞúÊóÖöíåö¡ ßóÚóãóáö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóíúäõ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóäóÇÉõ íóßúËõÑõ ÊóÕóæøõÈõ ÇáúãóÇÁö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÍóÝúÑò ãõÊóæóÇáò¡ ÝóÐóáößó ãõÄúäóÉñ¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÝóÞóØú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓõÞöíó ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö¡ ÝóÅöäú Ìõåöáó ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇÑõ æóÌóÈó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ Ìõåöáó ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáÓøóÞúíö Ýóáóãú íõÚúáóãú: åóáú ÓóÞóì ÓóíúÍðÇ ÃóßúËóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÇáøóÐöí ÈöãõÄúäóÉò ÃóßúËóÑó¿ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúáóãó ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó ÐöãøóÊöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóÅöäú ÓóÞóì ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó " ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÇáäøóÝúÚõ áöáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáäøõãõæøõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(3/100)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóäú áóåõ ÈõÓúÊóÇäñ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÖñ¡ íóÓúÞöí ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúÈóÓóÇÊöíäó ÈößõáúÝóÉò æóÇáúÂÎóÑó ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöãõÄúäóÉò æóÈóÚúÖóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íõÖóãøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö æóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÍóÓóÈöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí æóÑóÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÞóì Èöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Þóæúáõ ÑóÈøö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö íóãöíäò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: áöáÓøóÇÚöí ÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇÝõåõ¡ áóßöäú Åäú ÙóåóÑó áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò åóÐóÇ æóÌúåðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÈøõ æóÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ íóæúãó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáúÌöÐóÇÐö áöáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Èöåö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ æóÔóÑóØó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÎõÕõæÕðÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎó íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúä ÍóãúÏóÇä: Ãóäøó ÞöíóÇÓó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö íóÕöÍøõ áöáúÚöáúãö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ æóæóßøóáóåõ Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö ÍóÊøóì áóæú áóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóáúÒóãó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ) ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúØóÚóåõãóÇ ÝöÑóÇÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö ÃóæóÇÎöÑó ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú(3/101)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Ãóæú ÕóÑöíÍõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÍó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö åõäóÇ Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÕóáóÇÍö ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÈóíúÚö ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáúÝõÓúÊõÞö æóÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö æóäóÍúæöåö ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÚóÞóÏó áõÈøõåõ¡ æóÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÒóíúÊñ íóÌúÑöí Ýöí Ïõåúäöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ ÒóíúÊó Ýöíåö ÝóÈöÃóäú íóÕúáõÍó áöáúßóÈúÓö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíóÌöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÈøõ¡ æóÈóÏóÇ ÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏõåõ¡ æóÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÈöÍõãúÑóÉò Ãóæú ÕõÝúÑóÉò¡ æóÇäúÚóÞóÏó áõÈøõ ÇááøóæúÒö æóÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö æóÇáúÝõÓúÊõÞö æóÇáúÌóæúÒö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íõÒóßøóì æóÌóÑóì Ïõåúäõ ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö Ýöíåö Ãóæú ÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõåõ¡ æóØóÇÈó Ãóßúáõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÕóáóÍó áöáúßóÈúÓö Åäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÒóíúÊñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúÑóßóÊú¡ æóÇáúÚöäóÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÚóÞóÏó æóÍóãõÖó¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÊóãóæøóåó æóØóÇÈó Ãóßúáõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÌóÚúáöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÑöíäö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóãóßøõäöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöáõÒõæãö ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÅÐóäú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: " ÇáúÌóÑöíäõ " íóßõæäõ ÈöãöÕúÑó æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æó " ÇáúÈóíúÏóÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóíúÏóÑõ " íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÞö æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æó " ÇáúãöÑúÈóÏõ " íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÌúãóÚõ Ýöíåö ÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ áöíóÊóßóÇãóáó ÌóÝóÇÝõåóÇ. æó " ÇáúÌõæÌóÇäõ " íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÊóÔúãöíÓöåóÇ æóÊóíúÈöíÓöåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÓõãøöíó ÈöáõÛóÉö ÂÎóÑöíäó " ÇáÓøõØøóÇÍó " æóÈöáõÛóÉö ÂÎóÑöíäó " ÇáØøöÈóÇÈóÉó ".
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÚóÏøò ãöäúåõ ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú ÎõÑöÕóÊú Ãóæú áóãú ÊõÎúÑóÕú) . ÅÐóÇ ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÚóÏøò Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÕöíÑó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÑöíäö æóÇáúÈóíúÏóÑö ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú(3/102)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÙõäøõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÞöíóÇÓõ ãóäú ÌóÚóáó æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÈõÏõæøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö æóÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÈøö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóäóÞúÕö äöÕóÇÈò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÈóÞöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóáóÝö äöÕóÇÈñ: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó äöÕóÇÈñ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÇáúæõÌõæÈó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÈöÞöÓúØöåö ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóáöÝó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö¡ ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞóÈúáó Êóãóßøõäöåö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ íõÒóßøöí ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÈöÞöÓúØöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì ÊóáóÝóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Þóæúáöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö íóãöíäò) ¡ æóáóæú ÇõÊøõåöãó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ æóßóÐóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ Èöíóãöíäöåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóíõÕóÏøóÞõ Ýöí ÏóÚúæóì ÛóáóØò ãõãúßöäò ãöäú ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ßóÇáÓøõÏõÓö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí ÇáËøõáõËö æóÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇÏøóÚóì ÛóáóØðÇ ãõÍúÊóãóáðÇ ÞõÈöáó ÈöáóÇ íóãöíäò æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÝóÍõÔó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íõÑóÏøõ Þóæúáõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÖóãóÇäðÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ãóæú ÃóãóÇäóÉð íõÑóÏøõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÍöÔö.(3/103)
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ßóÐöÈó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕö ÚóãúÏðÇ áóãú íõÞúÈóáú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÍóÕóáó Ýöí íóÏöí ÛóíúÑõ ßóÐóÇ: ÞõÈöáó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÊõÓúãóÚõ ÏóÚúæóÇåõ Ýöí ÌóÇÆöÍóÉò ÙóÇåöÑóÉò ÊóÙúåóÑõ ÚóÇÏóÉð ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò¡ æóáóãú íõÕóÏøóÞú Ýöí ÇáÊøóáóÝö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóÏøóÞõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÍóÈøö ãõÕóÝøóì¡ æóÇáËøóãóÑö íóÇÈöÓðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÈóØøóÉó: áóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó æóÓöíóÇÞõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ äöÕóÇÈóåõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íõÌúÒöÆõ ÑóØúÈõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íõËúãöÑõ æóáóÇ íõÒóÈøöÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ æóÃóãúËóÇáõåõ áóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Èöåö ÈöÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍö¡ æóßóÐóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ æóíõØúáóÞõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö¡ æóíõÓóæøóì Èóíúäó ÔóíúÆóíúäö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÚóßúÓõåõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóáöåóÐóÇ æóÃóãúËóÇáöåö ÍóÕóáó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáöÇÚúÊöãóÇÏö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓõäúÈõáðÇ ÑóØúÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðÇ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö æóæóÞóÚó äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÂÎöÐõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÝøóÝóåõ æóÌóÇÁó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÚúØóì Åäú ÒóÇÏó Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó Åäú äóÞóÕó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÍóÇáóÉò ÑóÏöíÆóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝó ÑóÏøó ãöËúáóåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÚöäúÏöí áóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ æóíóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö æóáóãú íóÊóÚóÏøó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó íõÖóãøöäõåõ ÞöíãóÊóåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÈöãöËúáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇõÍúÊöíÌó Åáóì ÞóØúÚöåö ÞóÈúáó ßóãóÇáöåö áöÖóÚúÝö ÇáúÃóÕúáö æóäóÍúæöåö) ßóÎóæúÝö ÇáúÚóØóÔö¡ Ãóæú áöÊóÍúÓöíäö ÈóÞöíøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÑõØóÈðÇ áóÇ íóÌöíÁõ ãöäúåõ ÊóãúÑñ Ãóæú ÚöäóÈðÇ(3/104)
áóÇ íóÌöíÁõ ãöäúåõ ÒóÈöíÈñ. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Ãóæú íóÌöíÁõ ãöäúåõ ÒóÈöíÈñ ÑóÏöíÁñ ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãöäúåõ ÊóãúÑñ ÑóÏöíÁñ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðÇ. íóÚúäöí ÌóÇÒó ÞóØúÚõåõ¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉò ãöäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóßúÝöí ÇáÊøóÌúÝöíÝõ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÞóØúÚõ Çáúßõáøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÅØúáóÇÞñ¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÑøõØóÈö æóÇáúÚöäóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðÇ ãõÔóÇÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÞúÓõæãðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöÇáúÎóÑúÕö¡ ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Èóíúäó ÞóÓúãöåö ãóÚó ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö ÈöÇáúÎóÑúÕö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ äóÕöíÈóåõãú ÔóÌóÑóÇÊò ãõÝúÑóÏóÉð¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÏö ÈöÇáúßóíúáö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÃóæøóáõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóåõæó ÊóÎúíöíÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÈóÇÞöí ßóáóÇãöåö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáäøóÕøö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÅáøóÇ íóÇÈöÓðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉö åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇØöÈóÉð¡ æóÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÎõÖóÑö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íõÊúãöÑõ æóáóÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ãóÇáößò. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/105)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÍóÏøðÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäúåõ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóæúÓõÞò ÊóãúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöÕóÇÈõåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÚöäóÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏòº áöÃóäøóåõ äöåóÇíóÊõåõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö äóÕöíÈó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Öóãöäó ÇáúÞöíãóÉó ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ÊóãúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ. [æóáóæú ÃóÊúáóÝó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ÊóãúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈðÇ] ßóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÌõÏøó ÇáÊøóãúÑó Ãóæú ÇáÒøóÈöíÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ÈóÞöíó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÞöíãóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÅÚúæóÇÒö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÐóßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ [æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö] ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÞöíãóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö åõäóÇ æóãóäóÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö áóãú íóÌõÒú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöãóÔóÞøóÉö ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö ÑõØóÈðÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÞóÏú áóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí æóÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ¡ æóíõÎúÔóì ÝóÓóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö. æóáöÐóáößó ÃóÌóÒúäóÇ áöáÓøóÇÚöí ÈóíúÚóåõ¡ æóáöáúãõÎúÑöÌö ÔöÑóÇÁóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/106)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóØúÚõ Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Åäú ßóÇäó æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÞóØóÚóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö áöÃóßóáöåö ÎóÕõæÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎöáóÇáðÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÈóíúÚöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÌúÝöíÝöåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ Ãóæú áöÊóÍúÓöíäö ÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ Ãóæú áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò ãóÇ: áóãú ÊóÌöÈú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó Èöåö ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÊóÊöãøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí (íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Èóíúäó ÈóíúÚöåö ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÕóÑøóÍó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÚó. ÈóÇØöáñ ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áóÇ ÊóÔúÊóÑöåö æóáóÇ ÊóÚõÏú Ýöí ÕóÏóÞóÊöß» æóÚóáøóáõæåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ æóÓöíáóÉñ Åáóì ÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚö ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ íõÓóÇãöÍõåõ ÑóÛúÈóÉð Ãóæú ÑóåúÈóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöíåóÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÈóÇÍõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåóÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÑöËóåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÑóÌóÚóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Åáóì ÇáÏøóÇÝöÚö ÈöÅöÑúËò ÃõÈöíÍóÊú áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÝöÚúáöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÍóÕóáó ÈöÝöÚúáöåö ßóÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóäõÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅäøóãóÇ åöíó Ýöí ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò:(3/107)
Ãóäøó ÇáúåöÈóÉó ßóÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíóåõ ÝóáóÇ. ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÁñ ÌóÚóáóåõ áöáøóåö ÝóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöíåö. æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ áöáúÞóæúáö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ãöäú Ïóíúäöåö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ÈöåöÈóÉò æóæóÕöíøóÉò¡ ÝóíõÚóæøóÖõ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ãöãøóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÝóÑóÓö ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ æóÕóÏóÞóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöãøóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóäú Úóáøóáó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÓóÇãöÍõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ Èöãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ßóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: Ãóäøó Çáäøóåúíó íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÚóíúäö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: æóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíóåõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú äöÊóÇÌöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÓóÇÚöíðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÏóÇ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑö ÝóíóÎúÑõÕõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú áöíóÊóÕóÑøóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö) . ÈóÚúËõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÓóÇÚöíðÇ áöáúÎóÑúÕö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Èúäõ ãõäóÌøóì: Ãóäøó äóÎúáó ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö áóÇ íõÎúÑóÕõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÌúãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóÝõÞóåóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö¡ æóÚóáøóáó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (íóäúÈóÛöí) íóÚúäöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íõÎúÑóÕõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáúßóÑúãö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: íõÎúÑóÕõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó.(3/108)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕö ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÃóãöíäðÇ ÎóÈöíÑðÇ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊøóåóãò. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú: ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóÏúáñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõåõ ÍõÑøðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÍõÑøñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóßúÝöí ÎóÇÑöÕñ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßúÝöí ÅáøóÇ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ ßóÇáúÞóÇÆöÝö ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ Èöåö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ÇáúÎóÑúÕö Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáäøóÎúáö æóÇáúßóÑúãö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÍóÕóÇÏò. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏó æóÇáúÌöÐóÇÐó áóíúáðÇ. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõ ÎóÑúÕõ ßõáøö äóæúÚò æóÍúÏóåõ¡ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚö æóÞúÊó ÇáúÌóÝóÇÝö Ëõãøó íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝó ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóíóÖúãóäõ ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÈóíúäó ÍöÝúÙöåóÇ Åáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáúÌóÝóÇÝö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÖúãóäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÊóÕóÑøóÝó ÕóÍøó ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóßõÑöåó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝõ¡ ßóÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎóÑúÕö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: áóåõ Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÖóãöäóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎóÑúÕö¡ Ãóæú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö Öóãöäó ÒóßóÇÊóåóÇ ÈöÎóÑúÕöåóÇ ÊóãúÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÌúÝöíÝõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøõØóÈö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑõØóÈðÇ ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö ÑõØóÈðÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóáóÝö. æóÞöíáó: ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö ÑõØóÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö äóÕöíÈó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÌóãöíÚó ÇáúãóÇáö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÌöíÁõ ãöäúåõ ÊóãúÑñ æóáóÇ ÒóÈöíÈñ Ãóæú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíÞò.(3/109)
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÍóÝöÙóåóÇ Åáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Òóßøóì ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏó ÝóÞóØú¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÇÝóÞó Þóæúáó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÍöÝúÙóåóÇ ÖóãóÇäðÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝó¡ Ãóæú ÃóãóÇäóÉðº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóãóÇäóÉñ ßóÇáúæóÏöíÚóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚúãóáõ ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÊóÈóíøõäö ÇáúÎóØóÃöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉõ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÕõ¡ ãóÚó ÊóÝóÇæõÊö ÞóÏúÑö íóÓöíÑò íõÎúØöÆõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íóÛúÑóãõ ãóÇ áóãú íõÝóÑøöØú æóáóæú ÎõÑöÕóÊú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÊúÑõßó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕö áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáËøõáõËó¡ Ãóæú ÇáÑøõÈõÚó) ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÇáËøõáõËõ ßóËöíÑñ áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÊúÑõßõ ÞóÏúÑó Ãóßúáöåöãú æóåóÏöíøóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÍúÏöíÏò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÝóÞóØú áóãú íóÊúÑõßú ÔóíúÆðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßõ áöáúÃóßúáö áóÇ íóßúãõáõ Èöåö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ Èöåö ãöäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ Ýóíóßúãõáõ Èöåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÓöæóÇåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóæú áóãú íóÃúßõáú ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö áóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎóÑúÕò. ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÒóßóÇÊóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ïóáøó ÇáäøóÕøõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö áóæú áóãú íóÃúßõáú ÔóíúÆðÇ áóãú íõÒóßøöåö ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÃóÙõäøõ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ãóæú ÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/110)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÝóáöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÃóßúáõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö Ðóáößó æóáóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ Úóáóíúåö) ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúÚóËú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÓóÇÚöíðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúÎóÑúÕö ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ áöíóÚúÑöÝó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÑøóÝó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóÎúáóÝñ Ýöíåö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúãóÇáößõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÎúÑóÕõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøóÎúáõ æóÇáúßóÑúãõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑóÕõ ÇáúÍõÈõæÈõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ áóßöäú áöáúãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäúåóÇ åõæó æóÚöíóÇáõåõ¡ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö. ßóÇáúÝóÑöíßö æóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ Èöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõåúÏóì. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóßúáö ãöäúåóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö: ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóãöäú ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó áóåõ ÎóáöíØñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÃóÓúÞóØó ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÇÈö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑö ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó ßóãóÇ ÃóÓúÞóØó Ýöí ÇáËøöãóÇÑö. ÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: íõÍúÓóÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ ßóÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö ãöäú ÇáÒøóÑúÚö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÈøõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÒóßøöí ãóÇ íõåúÏöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÒóßøöí ãóÇ íóåúÏöíåö ãöäú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõåõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áóÇ íõÍúÓóÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÇ íõØúÚöãõåõ ÌóÇÑóåõ æóÕóÏöíÞóåõ íõÍúÓóÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ íóÃúßõáõåõ ãöäú ÒóÑúÚò æóËóãóÑò¡ æóÝöíãóÇ íõØúÚöãõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö Ãóßúáöåö ãöäú ÒóÑúÚöåö æóÌúåóíúäö.(3/111)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ãöäú ßõáøö äóæúÚò Úóáóì ÍöÏóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÔõÞøó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ ßóÇáÖøóÃúäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÒö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÔóÞøó Ðóáößó) íóÚúäöí áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåóÇ (ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáúæóÓóØö) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ßõáøö äóæúÚò¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÞøó¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúæóÓóØó Úóäú ÌóíøöÏò æóÑóÏöíÁò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÊóíú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÑøóÏöíÁó Úóäú ÇáúÌóíøöÏö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ íõÌúÒöÆõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóæóÇÒõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ßóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí åõäóÇßó.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÌöäúÓò Úóäú ÂÎóÑó. áöÃóäøóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ æóáóÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉó. æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóãøö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÌõæÒõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóãøö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.(3/112)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÇáößö) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇáößö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö Íõßúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÖöíäó ÇáúãóÛúäõæãóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÎóÑóÇÌñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÍõßöíó Úóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑó Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÊóãöÚõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÖò ÝõÊöÍóÊú ÚóäúæóÉð) æóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÃóÑúÖò ÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌõ Ýöí ÑóÞóÈóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚõÔúÑõ Ýöí ÛóáøóÊöåóÇ. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÂÎóÑõ íõÞóÇÈöáõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÏóíúäò ÂÏóãöíøò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ãõÄúäóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóäóÝóÞóÉö ÒóÑúÚöåö. æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Óöæóì ÛóáøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ßóÇáúÎõÖóÑö ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó Ýöí ãõÞóÇÈóáóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍúæóØõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈöãõÄúäóÉö ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáÏøöíóÇÓö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäúåõ. áöÓóÈúÞö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÖöÏøõåõ¡ ßóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ãõÄúäóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ãóÇ íõÔóÇÈöåõ Ðóáößó. ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÒóÇÑóÚóÉö ãóäú Íóßóãó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóÑúÚó áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÊú ÝóÈóáóÛó äóÕöíÈõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÒóßøóÇåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇ ÇáúÎóáúØö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉõ: ãóÊóì ÍóÕóÏó ÛóÇÕöÈõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÒóÑúÚóåõ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ãöáúßõåõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö¡ æóÒóßøóÇåõ¡ æóÅöäú ãóáóßóåõ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÞóÈúáó ÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÈøö ÒóßøóÇåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Þöíáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóäóÏó Åáóì Ãóæøóáö ÒóÑúÚöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÃóÎúÐõåõ ÅÐóäú. æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøöíåö(3/113)
ÇáúÛóÇÕöÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóáóßóåõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Þóæúáõ: Åäøó ÇáÒøóÑúÚó áöáúÛóÇÕöÈö ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö.
ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóÔøóÑóÇÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóáóæú ÈóÞöíóÊú ÃóÍúæóÇáðÇ. ãóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÐøóãøóÉö ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö [æóÇáúãõÛúäöí] æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÔöÑóÇÄõåóÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö [æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö] ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÕóÍøó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇÞúÊöÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãö: íõÚúØöí Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÔöÑóÇÄõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó: ÝóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõæäó ãöäú ÔöÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉö¡ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö ßóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáÐøóãøóÉö ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉö.(3/114)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚõÔúÑó Úóáóíúåöãú) . åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö¡ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõãú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: Ãóäøó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æõÌõæÈõ äöÕúÝö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÊøóÌóÑó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóæú áóãú íóÊøóÌöÑú Èöåö¡ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö æóËóãóÑóÊöåö æóãóÇÔöíóÊöåö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö (æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö) íóÓúÞõØõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Ýöí ÇÞúÊöÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãö¡ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ: åóáú Úóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåöãú¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÛóÑöíÈñ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú áóÝúÙö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó äóÞúáó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ÛóÑöíÈñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãóäúÚöåöãú ãöäú ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö¡ áóæú ÎóÇáóÝõæÇ æóÇÔúÊóÑóæúÇ: áóÕóÍøó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì Ðöãøöíøñ ÃóÑúÖðÇ ÚõÔúÑöíøóÉð: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÔöÑóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóíõãúäóÚõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ ãöäú ÔöÑóÇÁö ÃóÑúÖò ÚõÔúÑöíøóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ¡ æóÚóäøóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÚõÔúÑñ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö.(3/115)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ãöäúåóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ãóáóßóåõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúíóÇÁö Íõßúãõ ÔöÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö¡ æóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõãú ÚõÔúÑñ Ãóæú ÚõÔúÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Íõßúãó ãóÕúÑöÝöåö Íõßúãõ ãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú äóÕóÇÑóì Èóäöí ÊóÛúáöÈó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉõ ãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð æóáóãú íõÞóÓøóãú¡ æóãóÇ ÌóáóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÕõæáöÍõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ áóäóÇ¡ æóäõÞöÑøõåóÇ ãóÚóåõãú ÈöÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö¡ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö åöíó ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÍóÑúÈñ ßóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÍúíóÇåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó æóÇÎúÊóØøõæåõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÕøóÞúÑö¡ ßóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóãóÇ ÕõæáöÍó Ãóåúáõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóåõãú ÈöÎóÑóÇÌò íõÖúÑóÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ ßóÃóÑúÖö Çáúíóãóäö¡ æóãóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÚóäúæóÉð æóÞõÓöãó¡ ßóäöÕúÝö ÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÞóØóÚóåõ ÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóÇÔöÏõæäó ãöäú ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö Åäú ßóÇäó ÅÞúØóÇÚõ Êóãúáöíßò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãó ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõæÖóÚó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌñ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó æóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ ÊóäóÇÝöíó Èóíúäó Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö " ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑöíøóÉõ åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÎóÑóÇÌó ÚóáóíúåóÇ " æóÞóæúáö ÛóíúÑöåö " ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ ÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉð Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ÎóÑóÇÌöíøóÉò " æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Þóæúáóíúäö. ßóÇäó Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÙúåóÑó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ãóæóÇÊò Ãóæú ãöäú ãöáúßöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÃóÏöáøóÉó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÊóÃóãøóáó åóÐóÇ æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÙóåóÑó áóåõ ÖóÚúÝõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡(3/116)
æóÃóäøóåõ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ áöÃóÍúãóÏó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö. ÞóÇáó: æóÓóÈóÞó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúÑö íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö: íõÒóßøöíåö Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö¡ ÝóÞóÏú Óóæøóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÓóáö ãöäú ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö [ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó] æóÞóÏú ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ¡ áóæúáóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑõ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóËóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÊõÑößó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÚóÏøóì Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÇíóÇ Åáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáËøöãóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóäöÕóÇÈõåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóÝúÑóÇÞò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ: Ãóäøó äöÕóÇÈóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÝúÑóÇÞò ßóÇáÒøóíúÊö. ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúáóì ãóÇ íõÞóÏøóÑõ Èöåö Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÇÚúÊõÈöÑó ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóãúËóÇáöåö ßóÇáúæóÓúÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ßõáøõ ÝóÑóÞò ÓöÊøõæäó ÑóØúáðÇ) åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò. æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑóÞó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóØúáðÇ ÚöÑóÇÞöíøóÉð¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓöÊøóÉñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÑóØúáðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó¡ æóäóÝóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóæúáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÑóØúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: äöÕóÇÈõåõ ÃóáúÝõ ÑóØúáò ÚöÑóÇÞöíøóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: ãöäú ßõáøö ÚóÔúÑò ÞöÑóÈò ÞöÑúÈóÉñ.(3/117)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ " ÇáúÝóÑóÞõ " ÊõÝúÊóÍõ ÇáÑøóÇÁõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÝóÊúÍöåóÇ æóÓõßõæäöåóÇ ãößúíóÇáñ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó æóËóÚúáóÈñ æóÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÍóÏöíËõ ßóÚúÈò¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÞõ ÈöÇáÓøõßõæäö ÝóãößúíóÇáñ ÖóÎúãñ ãöäú ãóßóÇíöíáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎóáöíáõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÓóÚõ ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóØúáðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóáóÇ ÞóÇÆöáó Èöåö åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÒöáõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö¡ ßóÇáúãóäøö¡ æÇáÊÑäÌÈíä¡ æÇáÔíÑÎÔß æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåõ ÇááøóÇÏöäõ. åõæó Øóáøñ æóäóÏóÇ íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóì äóÈúÊò ÊóÃúßõáõåõ ÇáúãöÚúÒóì¡ ÝóÊóÚúáóÞõ Êöáúßó ÇáÑøõØõæÈóÉõ ÈöåóÇ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÝöíãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ßóÇáúÚóÓóáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóÏóãõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö: äöÕóÇÈõåõ ßóäöÕóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÓóáö. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åõæó ßóÇáúÚóÓóáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ãóÚúÏöäò äöÕóÇÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö) ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö: ÇÓúÊöÎúÑóÇÌõ äöÕóÇÈò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Ýöí Þóáöíáöåö æóßóËöíÑöåö¡ æóÎóÕøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó äöÕóÇÈó äóÞúÏò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: Úõãõæãõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí Þóáöíáö ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö æóßóËöíÑöåö.(3/118)
ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Ýöí Úõíõæäöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáúãóÚúÏöäö äöÕóÇÈñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóãóäú ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ãóÚúÏöäò äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ " ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÐöãøöíøðÇ Ãóæú ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ãóÚúÏöäò ÈöÏóÇÑöäóÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íóãúáößõåõ ÂÎöÐõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÈóíúÚöåö ãóÌøóÇäðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ðóáößó ßóÅöÍúíóÇÆöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÊó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ áöãóæúáóÇåõ ÒóßøóÇåõ ÓóíøöÏõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÇäúÈóäóì Úóáóì ãöáúßö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÚúÏöäõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóæúãò áóåõãú ãóäóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÞöíãóÊõåõ ÊõÎóãøóÓõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÈõÚö ÇáúÚõÔúÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ãóÇ ÞöíãóÊõåõ äöÕóÇÈñ) ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí Þóáöíáö Ðóáößó æóßóËöíÑöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ÇáúÌóæúåóÑö æóÇáÕøõÝúÑö æóÇáÒøöÆúÈóÞö æóÇáúÞóÇÑö æóÇáäøóÝúØö æóÇáúßõÍúáö æóÇáÒøöÑúäöíÎö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ íõÓóãøóì ãóÚúÏöäðÇ) Þóæúáõåõ: ÇáúãóÚúÏöäõ ÇáúãõäúØóÈöÚõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõäúØóÈöÚö¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõäúØóÈöÚö: ßóÇáúíóÇÞõæÊö æóÇáúÚóÞöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÈóäúÛóÔö¡ æóÇáÒøóÈóÑúÌóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝóíúÑõæÒóÌö¡ æóÇáúÈöáøóæúÑö¡ æóÇáúãõæãúíóÇ¡ æóÇáäøõæÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÛúÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúßõÍúáö¡ æóÇáÒøöÑúäöíÎö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÑö¡ æóÇáäøöÝúØö¡ æóÇáÓøóÈúÌö¡ æóÇáúßöÈúÑöíÊö¡ æóÇáÒøöÝúÊö¡ æóÇáÒøõÌóÇÌö¡ æóÇáúíóÔúãö¡ æóÇáÒøóÇÌö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(3/119)
æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú Ýöí ãóÚúÏöäö ÇáúÞóÇÑö æóÇáäøöÝúØö æóÇáúßõÍúáö æóÇáÒøöÑúäöíÎö ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõäúØóÈöÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÇáÒøõÌóÇÌõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÕúäõæÚñ. Çááøóåõãøó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõæÌóÏó ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÕõäúÚò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäö: ÇáúãöáúÍó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÑøõÎóÇãó æóÇáúÈöÑóÇãó æóäóÍúæóåõãóÇ ãóÚúÏöäñ¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÐößúÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: æóÞóÏú ÃõÍúÕöíóÊú ÇáúãóÚóÇÏöäõ¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæåóÇ ÓóÈúÚóãöÇÆóÉö ãóÚúÏöäò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö: ÑõÈõÚõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö: ÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ÇáúÎõãõÓõ¡ íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÕúÑöÝó ÇáúÝóíúÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóåúãö ÔóíúÎõ ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò: íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú Úóíúäöåö¡ ßóÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ãöäú ÚóíúäöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ) . áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÒóÇÏóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÃóÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍó ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö " ãöäú ÞöíãóÊöåö " ÅãøóÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Ýöí ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö ÙóÇåöÑñ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáÊøóÛúáöíÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäó¡ æóÃóÌúäóÇÓõåóÇ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÛõáøöÈó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇáúÞöíãóÉõ ÅäøóãóÇ Êóßõæäõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö.(3/120)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåõ Ýöí ÏõÝúÚóÉò Ãóæú ÏõÝõÚóÇÊò¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊúÑõßú ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈóíúäóåóÇ ÊóÑúßó ÅåúãóÇáò) ¡ ãöËóÇáõåõ: áóæú ÊóÑóßóåõ áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑò¡ Ãóæú áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÂáóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉò áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ Ãóæú ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáöåö ÈöÊõÑóÇÈò ÎóÑóÌó Èóíúäó Çáäøöíáóíúäö¡ Ãóæú åóÑóÈö ÚóÈöíÏöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÌöíÑöåö¡ Ãóæú äóÍúæö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÌóÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑñ íóÓöíÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÊóÑúßö Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Åäú Ãóåúãóáóåõ æóÊóÑóßóåõ¡ Ýóáößõáøö ãóÑøóÉò Íõßúãñ [ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì: æóÌúåõ ÇáúÅöåúãóÇáö Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚõÐúÑñ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóãóÚúÏöäñ] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÈúßö æóÇáÊøóÕúÝöíóÉö) ¡ æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøó æóÞúÊó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóÈúßö æóÇáÊøóÕúÝöíóÉö. æóæóÞúÊõ æõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÍúÑöÒó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøó æóÞúÊó æõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÈöÙõåõæÑöåö ßóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÈöÕóáóÇÍöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáöíäó: ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ ÈöãõÄúäóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúßö æóÇáÊøóÕúÝöíóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãõÄúäóÉö ÇÓúÊöÎúÑóÇÌöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÍúÓóÈõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Åäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ ÇõÍúÊõÓöÈó Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇõÍúÊõÓöÈó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇõÍúÊõÓöÈó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóãóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ ÈöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóÑúÚö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ Èöåö¡ ßóãõÄúäóÉö ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáÒøöÑóÇÚóÉö.(3/121)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÌöäúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö Åáóì ÌöäúÓò ÂÎóÑó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÖóãøõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÖóãøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÉð: ßóÞóÇÑò¡ æóäöÝúØò¡ æóÍóÏöíÏò¡ æóäõÍóÇÓò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö ÃóÌúäóÇÓñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö: Öõãøó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Ýöí ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÇáúÝõÑõæÖõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: Ýöí Öóãøö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáöÇËúäóÊóÇäö¡ äóÞúáðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ãöäú äóæúÚò æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ãóÚóÇÏöäó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉò: Öõãøó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò ßóÇáÒøóÑúÚö ãöäú ãóßóÇäóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇËúäóÇäö äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãóÇ áöáÒøóßóÇÉö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÎõáúØóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ãöäú ÇááøõÄúáõÄö æóÇáúãóÑúÌóÇäö æóÇáúÚóäúÈóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÒóßøóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡(3/122)
æóÎöÕóÇáö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ßóÕóíúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóäóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ Èóíúäó ãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóËøóáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöÇáúãöÓúßö æóÇáÓøóãóßö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íóßõæäõ ÇáúãöÓúßõ ÈóÍúÑöíøðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÑóì Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
íõÄóíøöÏõåõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøóãóßõ æóÇáúãöÓúßõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ íóÞõæáõ: Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóßö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ: ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ÔóÈøóåóåõ ÈöÇáÓøóãóßö ÅÐóÇ ÇÕúØóÇÏóåõ æóÕóÇÑó Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöÇÆóÊóÇ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Úóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÝóÕóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: Èóíúäó ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãöÓúßö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó ãöãøóÇ ÞóÐóÝóåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ãöäú ÚóäúÈóÑò æóÚõæÏò æóÓóãóßò¡ æóÞöíáó: æóãöÓúßò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøöãóÇÑö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúãöÓúßö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãöÓúßó ÓõÑøóÉõ ÇáúÛóÒóÇáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ïóãõ ÇáúÛöÒúáóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãöäú ÏóÇÈøóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö áóåóÇ ÃóäúíóÇÈñ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóäú ãóËøóáó ÈöÇáúãöÓúßö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóæú åõãú ÞóÇÆöáõæäó Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÇáúÎõãõÓõ¡ Ãóíøó äóæúÚò ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(3/123)
æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí Þóáöíáöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøó ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÎõãõÓö ãöäúåõ æóãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÎõãõÓöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÝóíúÁö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: áöÃóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóæú ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íõÎóãøóÓó ßõáøõ ÃóÍóÏò æóÌóÏó Ðóáößó¡ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò Ãóæú Ðöãøöíøò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú æóÌóÏóåõ ÊóÝúÑöÞóÊõåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö ßóÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÄúÎóÐõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ ßõáøõåõ ãöäú ÇáÐøöãøöíøö áöÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ ÎõãõÓó Úóáóíúåö.(3/124)
æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö Åäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú áóíúÓó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ áóßöäú Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ ÚóÈúÏõåõ Ýóåõæó áöÓóíøöÏöåö ßóßóÓúÈöåö¡ æóíóãúáößõåõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóáöíøõåõãóÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ æóæõÌõæÈõåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøõÓúÎóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÑóÏøõ ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÒøóßóæóÇÊö Úóáóì ãóäú ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö [æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö] . ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÊóÌóÏøöÏò¡ ßóÅöÑúËöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÈúÖöåóÇ ãöäú Ïóíúäò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ áóæú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÑóÃú ãöäúåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒ æóÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ðóáößó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö. ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÕóÑúÝö ÇáúÎõãõÓö Åáóì æóÇÌöÏöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ ÝóíóÞúÈöÖõåõ ãöäúåõ. Ëõãøó íóÑõÏøõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøõ ÎõãõÓö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÝóÞóØú¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÎõãõÓõ ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÝóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÑúßõåõ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö ãöäúåõ¡ ßóÇáúÎóÑóÇÌö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/125)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÑóÏøõ ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÝóíúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó ÃóÕúáðÇ áöáúãóäúÚö Ýöí ÇáúÝóíúÁö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌó ÃóÕúáðÇ áöáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýöíåö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöãóÕúÑöÝö ÇáúÝóíúÁö åõäóÇ: ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáúÝóíúÁö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö áöáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöãóÕúÑöÝö ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈóÇÞöíåö áöæóÇÌöÏöåö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÌöíÑðÇ Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÇáÑøößóÇÒö¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ áöÍóÝúÑö ÈöÆúÑò íõæÌóÏõ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ áöáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈóÇÞöíåö áöæóÇÌöÏöåö Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÖò áóÇ íõÚúáóãõ ãóÇáößõåóÇ) æóßóÐóÇ Åäú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÇáøóÐöí ãóáóßóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÍúíóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÔóÇÑöÚò Ãóæú ØóÑöíÞò ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúáõæßò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑúíóÉò ÎóÑóÇÈò¡ Ãóæú ãóÓúÌöÏò¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ãóÇáößóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãõäúÊóÞöáóÉð Åáóíúåö ÈöåöÈóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÚò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ Ýóåõæó áöæóÇÌöÏöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ æóÇÌöÏõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ äóÕøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó(3/126)
Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ áöãóÇáößöåóÇ Ãóæú áöãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóáóÊú Úóäúåõ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó áöÃóæøóáö ãóÇáößò¡ íóÚúäöí Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÊóÑöÝú Èöåö ãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóáóÊú Úóäúåõ: Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúÊóÑöÝú Èöåö: Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ ßóÐóáößó¡ Åáóì Ãóæøóáö ãóÇáößò¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áóåõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ Ëõãøó áöæóÑóËóÊöåö Åäú ãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÇäò áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóÑóËóÉñ ÝóáöÈóíúÊò ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íóßõæäõ áöáúãóÇáößö ÞóÈúáóåõ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúÊóÑöÝú Èöåö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÚúÑöÝú ÇáúÃóæøóáó: Ýóåõæó áöæóÇÌöÏöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÈóíøöäóÉò æóáóÇ æóÕúÝò: Ýóåõæó áóåõ ãóÚó íóãöíäöåö.
ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áöæóÇÌöÏöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÈöÕöÝóÉò æóÍóáóÝó Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Åäú ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ æóÇÌöÏõåõ Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóÇ íóßõæäõ áóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö: Åäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóíúåö Çáúãöáúßõ ÅÑúËðÇ Ýóåõæó ãöíÑóÇËñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÑó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉõ Ãóäøóåõ áöãóæúÑõæËöåöãú¡ Ýóåõæó áöãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÑó æóÇÍöÏñ ÓóÞóØó ÍóÞøõåõ ÝóÞóØú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ãóÊóì ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ãõÏøóÚöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÎõãõÓöåö: ÛóÑöãó æóÇÌöÏõåõ ÈóÏóáóåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäúåõ ÞóåúÑðÇ ÛóÑöãóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ áóßöäú åóáú åõæó ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¿ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ [ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóãøóÓó ÑößóÇÒðÇ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò: åóáú áöæóÇÌöÏöåö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ ßóÒóßóÇÉò ãõÚóÌøóáóÉò¿ .(3/127)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÍõßúãö áóæú æóÌóÏó ÇáÑøößóÇÒó Ýöí ãöáúßö ÂÏóãöíøò ãóÚúÕõæãò¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áöæóÇÌöÏöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóÇåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ Çáúãöáúßö¡ ÝóÝöí ÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóíúåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó áöÕóÇÍöÈö Çáúãöáúßö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÞóØóÚó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ áöãóÇáößö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÌóÏó áõÞóØóÉð Ýöí ãöáúßö ÂÏóãöíøò ãóÚúÕõæãò¡ ÝóæóÇÌöÏõåóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö. æóáöÐóáößó ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Ýöí ÇááøõÞóØóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ åöíó áöÕóÇÍöÈö Çáúãöáúßö ÈöÏóÚúæóÇåõ ÈöáóÇ ÕöÝóÉòº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÈóÚñ áöáúãõáúßö. ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóÑöåö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúãõÄóÌøóÑóÉö ÑößóÇÒðÇ Ãóæú áõÞúØóÉð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ Çáúãöáúßö: ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇááøõÞóØóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ãõßúÑò æóãõßúÊóÑò: Ãóäøóåõ æóÌóÏóåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ. Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÝóäóåõ¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõßúÑöí.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãöäú æóÕúÝöåö ÕöÝóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÇÏóÊú ÇáÏøóÇÑõ Åáóì ÇáúãõßúÑöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÏóÝóäóÊúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõßúÊóÑöí: ÃóäóÇ æóÌóÏúÊå¡ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóÌóÏóåõ ãóäú ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó áöÍóÝúÑö ÔóíúÁò Ãóæú åóÏúãöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.(3/128)
æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöãóäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: Ãóäøóåõ áöæóÇÌöÏöåö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: åõæó áöáúÃóÌöíÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áöáúãóÇáößö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áõÞóØóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáóÇ: æóÚóäúåõ ÑößóÇÒñ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ æóÇÌöÏõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÏóÇÑó ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö ÝóÍóÝóÑó áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ¡ ßóÇáØøóÇÆöÑö æóÇáÙøóÈúíö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúãõÚöíÑõ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑõ ßóãõßúÑò æóãõßúÊóÑò¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÈóÇÆöÚò ãóÚó ãõÔúÊóÑò. íõÞóÏøóãõ Þóæúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúíóÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÊóíúäö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó áõÞóØóÉð. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ áóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÇáúÈóÇÆöÚö ÈöáóÇ ÕöÝóÉò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì¡ áöÓóÈúÞö íóÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÍóÑúÈöíøò ãóáóßóåõ) . íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÑößóÇÒñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ. ÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ãöäú ÞóæúáöäóÇ: ÇáÑøößóÇÒõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áöáúãóÇáößö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ãöãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏóåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊò Ãóæú ÎóÑóÇÈóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) íóÚúäöí áóåõãú ãóäóÚóÉñ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÛóäöíãóÉð¡ ` æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ýöí ÇáúãóÏúÝõæäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö: åõæó ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇáöåöãú ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐö ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö.(3/129)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: Åäú æõÌöÏó ÈöÏóÇÑöåöãú áõÞóØóÉñ ãöäú ãóÊóÇÚöäóÇ: ÝóßóÏóÇÑöäóÇ¡ æóãöäú ãóÊóÇÚöåöãú: ÛóäöíãóÉñ¡ æóãóÚó ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÊõÚóÑøóÝõ ÍóæúáðÇ ÈöÏóÇÑöäóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÌúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇááøõÞóØóÉö¡ Ýöí ÏóÝöíäò ãóæóÇÊò Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: áõÞóØóÉñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÑößóÇÒñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú íõÝóÑøóÞú Èóíúäó ÏóÇÑò æóÏóÇÑò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÓößøóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÇáúÎõãõÓõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ãóÇ áóÇ ÚóáóÇãóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÑößóÇÒñ¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÝõæäö ÍõßúãðÇ ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏó ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ßóÌöÑóÇÈò ÌóÇåöáöíøò¡ Ãóæú ØóÑöíÞò ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúáõæßò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÑøößóÇÒõ ãóÇ æõÌöÏó ãöäú ÏöÝúäö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÊõåõãú) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ßõÝúÑò ÝóÞóØú¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ Ãóæú áóãú Êóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉñ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ýóåõæó áõÞóØóÉñ) ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýóåõæó áõÞóØóÉñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÚóáóÇãóÉñ: ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäøóåõ áõÞóØóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöí ÅäóÇÁò äóÞúÏò¡ Åäú ßóÇäó íõÔúÈöåõ ãóÊóÇÚó ÇáúÚóÌóãö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóäúÒñ¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöËúáó ÇáúÚöÑúÞö ÝóãóÚúÏöäñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáõÞóØóÉñ.(3/130)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö]
ö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÇáÐøóåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉõ. æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö äöÕúÝõ ãöËúÞóÇáò¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÎóãúÓõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó) ¡ ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: æóÒúäõ ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÅáøóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö: åõæó ÇáúãõÊóÚóÇÑóÝõ Ýöí ßõáøö Òóãóäò ãöäú ÎóÇáöÕò æóãóÛúÔõæÔò æóÕóÛöíÑò æóßóÈöíÑò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí äöÕóÇÈö ÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: " ÇáúãöËúÞóÇáõ " æóÒúäõ ÏöÑúåóãò æóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÓúÈóÇÚö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú Ýöí ÌóÇåöáöíøóÉò æóáóÇ ÅÓúáóÇãò¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáÏøöÑúåóãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöíøö ÇáøóÐöí æóÒúäõåõ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÏóæóÇäöÞó¡ æóÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ãóËóÇÞöíáó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãõ Ýöí ÕóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÕöäúÝóíúäö " ÓóæúÏóÇÁó " ÒöäóÉõ ÇáÏøöÑúåóãö ãöäúåóÇ ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÏóæóÇäöÞó¡ æó " ØóÈóÑöíøóÉð " ÒöäóÉõ ÇáÏøöÑúåóãö ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÏóæóÇäöÞó¡ ÝóÌóãóÚóåõãóÇ Èóäõæ ÃõãóíøóÉó æóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÇáÏøöÑúåóãó ÓöÊøóÉó ÏóæóÇäöÞó. æóÇáúÍößúãóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó áóãú íóßõäú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÖóÑúÈö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÑóÃóì Èóäõæ ÃõãóíøóÉó ÕóÑúÝóåóÇ Åáóì ÖóÑúÈö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóäóÞúÔöåö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚõæÇ ÃóßúÈóÑóåóÇ æóÃóÕúÛóÑóåóÇ¡ æóÖóÑóÈõæÇ Úóáóì æóÒúäöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÒöäóÉõ ßõáøö ãöËúÞóÇáò ÇËúäóÇäö æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÍóÈøóÉó ÔóÚöíÑò ãõÊóæóÓøöØóÉð¡ æóÒöäóÉõ ßõáøö ÏöÑúåóãò ÅÓúáóÇãöíøò: ÎóãúÓõæäó ÍóÈøóÉó ÔóÚöíÑò æóÎõãõÓóÇ ÍóÈøóÉó ÔóÚöíÑò ãõÊóæóÓøöØóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãöËúÞóÇáõ ÇËúäóÊóÇäö æóËóãóÇäõæäó ÍóÈøóÉð æóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÚúÔóÇÑö ÍóÈøóÉò æóÚõÔúÑõ ÚõÔúÑö ÍóÈøóÉò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝõáõæÓó ßóÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/131)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÝõáõæÓõ ÃóËúãóÇäñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÒóßøóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÑóÇÆöÌóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú äóÇÝöÞóÉð æóÌúåóíúäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÑøöÈóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóËúãóÇäðÇ ÑóÇÆöÌóÉð¡ Ãóæú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÈóáóÛóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áöáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: ÞõæøöãóÊú ßóÚõÑõæÖò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóÇáúÝõáõæÓõ ÚõÑõæÖñ¡ ÝóÊõÒóßøóì ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóåöíó äóÇÝöÞóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóÇáúÝõáõæÓõ Ëóãóäñ Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÒóßøóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓöáúÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÊõÒóßøóì ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ æóåöíó ÑóÇÆöÌóÉñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÑóÇÆöÌóÉò æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÚóÏóãõåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóËúãóÇäñ. ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈó ÅÐóäú¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÚóÑóÖñ ÝóáóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÛúÔõæÔöåóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ Ýöíåö äöÕóÇÈðÇ) . íóÚúäöí ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó ÇáúÎóÇáöÕõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌúåðÇ: Åäú ÈóáóÛó ãóÖúÑõæÈõåõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÒóßøóÇåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛöÔøõ ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ: íõÞóæøóãõ ãóÖúÑõæÈõåõ ßóÇáúÚõÑõæÖö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ôóßøó Ýöíåö ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÓóÈúßöåö æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö) . íóÚúäöí áóæú Ôóßøó: åóáú Ýöíåö äöÕóÇÈñ ÎóÇáöÕñ¿ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÈößúåõ ÇÓúÊóÙúåóÑó¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÈöíóÞöíäò. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö¡ åóáú åõæó äöÕóÇÈñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .(3/132)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäúåõ äöÕóÇÈñ ÎóÇáöÕñ¡ áóßöäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÙúåöÑõ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÈöíóÞöíäò¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔõ æóÒúäó ÃóáúÝò ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ æóÝöÖøóÉð ÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉò ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. Òóßøóì ÓöÊøóãöÇÆóÉò ÐóåóÈðÇ æóÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉò ÝöÖøóÉð¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÌúÒö ÐóåóÈñ Úóäú ÝöÖøóÉò. Òóßøóì ÓöÊøóãöÇÆóÉò ÐóåóÈðÇ æóÓöÊøóãöÇÆóÉò ÝöÖøóÉð.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÏúÊ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÞóÏúÑö ÛöÔøöåö¡ ÝóÖóÚú Ýöí ãóÇÁò ÐóåóÈðÇ ÎóÇáöÕðÇ ÈöæóÒúäö ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔö æóÚóáøöãú ÞóÏúÑó Úõáõæøö ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÑúÝóÚúåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÖóÚú ÝöÖøóÉð ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ÈöæóÒúäö ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔö æóÚóáøöãú Úõáõæøó ÇáúãóÇÁö. Ëõãøó ÖóÚú ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔó æóÚóáøöãú Úõáõæøó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÇãúÓóÍú ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúæõÓúØóì æóÇáúÚõáúíóÇ æóãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúæõÓúØóì æóÇáÓøõÝúáóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóãúÓõæÍóÇäö ÓóæóÇÁð: ÝóäöÕúÝõ ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔö ÐóåóÈñ¡ æóäöÕúÝõåõ ÝöÖøóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Ãóæú äóÞóÕó ÝóÈöÍöÓóÇÈöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔö ÈöÕóäúÚóÉö ÇáúÛöÔøö: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑõÈõÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö¡ ßóÍõáöíøö ÇáúßöÑóÇÁö ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ áöÕöäóÇÚóÊöåö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔóÉó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÛöÔøö Ýöí ßõáøö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÙúåöÑó¡ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöíóÞöíäò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãóÇáðÇ ÛóÔøó Ýöíåö ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó. æóÅöäú ÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúÛöÔøó æóÒóßøóì Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÛöÔøöåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÝöÖøóÉð æóáóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ãóÇ íóÊöãøõ Èöåö äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÞõæáõ ÈöÑöæóÇíóÉö Öóãøöåö Åáóì ÇáÐøóåóÈö. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ÛöÔøõåóÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ÇáúÌóíøöÏö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö) åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõßóÓøóÑðÇ Ãóæú ÈóåúÑóÌóÇÁó æóåõæó ÇáÑøóÏöíÁõ ÒóÇÏó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãóÛúÔõæÔðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáúãóÛúÔõæÔõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö.(3/133)
æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãöËúáõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãõßóÓøóÑò Úóäú ÕóÍöíÍò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÕöÍóÇÍò ãõßóÓøóÑóÉð¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ: ÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÌöíóÇÏò ÈóåúÑóÌðÇ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÌöíóÇÏò: ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóíøóÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÈöãóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ áóÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÌóÏöíÏò ÕóÍöíÍò æóÑóÏöíÁò ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåö¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ßõáøö äóæúÚò ÈöÍöÕøóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÔóÞøó áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚö ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúæóÓóØö ßóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóáóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏúäóì¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáúæóÓóØö æóÒóÇÏó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÌóÇÒó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú: ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò æóÊóÚúáöíáõåõãú ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóãóÛúÔõæÔò Úóäú ÌóíøöÏò¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÒúäö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ Þóáöíáõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉö Úóäú ßóËöíÑöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúæóÒúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: æóÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÖóãøõ ÇáÐøóåóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ Ãóæú íõÎúÑöÌõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. ÃóãøóÇ Öóãøõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÖøóãøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóæóáóÏõåõ¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö. ßóÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí(3/134)
ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÖóãøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÌóÚó ÅáóíúåóÇ ÃóÎöíÑðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍõÈõæÈö ÇáÖøóãøó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ íõÖóãøõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐöåö ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕúØóáóÍö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí¡ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÚóÏóãó ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóæóÇÝóÞóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö åõäóÇ¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÖøóãøö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ ÌóæóÇÒóåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö¡ æóáóãú íõÕóÍøöÍóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýöí ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÚóÏóãó ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÌóæóÇÒó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÈóäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/135)
ÞõáúÊ: ÈóäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóãøö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ãóæú ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóãøö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÚóãøóÇ íõÖóãøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÝõáõæÓö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÌõÚöáóÊú ËóãóäðÇ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏøóãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóËúãóÇäñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ãóæú ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÅÌúÒóÇÁõ ÇáúÝõáõæÓö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö¡ ãóÚó ÇáÖøóãøö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÚóÏóãõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÅÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÝõáõæÓö ÚóäúåóÇ ÅÐóäú ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö æóÌúåóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÖøóãøõ ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÇáÖøóãøö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÖøóãøó íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóÙøõ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ íóÚúäöí íõßóãøóáõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöãóÇ åõæó ÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Ãóæú ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÙõäøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ãóäøóåõ íóÚúÊóÈöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÙøó áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö.(3/136)
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ÈóáóÛó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ Öóãøó Åáóíúåö ãóÇ äóÞóÕó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóßõæäõ ÇáÖøóãøõ ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Åáóì æóÒúäö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÈöÇáúÃóÏúäóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÖóãøõ ÇáúÃóÞóáøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò æóÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò: ÖõãøóÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ Ïõæäó ãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò: ÖõãøóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáÖøóãøö ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉð¡ ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöÇÆóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò: ÖõãøóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáÖøóãøö ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöÇÆóÉó ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóáóÇ Öóãøó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÖóãøõ ÌóíøöÏõ ßõáøö ÌöäúÓò Åáóì ÑóÏöíÆöåö æóíõÖóãøõ ãóÖúÑõæÈõåõ Åáóì ÊöÈúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÖóãøõ ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Åáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÐóåóÈñ æóÝöÖøóÉñ æóÚõÑõæÖñ¡ Öóãøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÃóÕúáðÇ áöÑöæóÇíóÉö Öóãøö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Åáóì ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáÖøóãøó Ýöí ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ßóÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóáúÒóãõ ÍóíúËõ ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌõ ãöäú ÊóÓúæöíóÊöåö Èóíúäóåõãúº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉó ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉñ áöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö ÇáúÍõßúãö æóÚóÏóãö ÇáúÝóÑúÞö. ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÒóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÃóÙõäøõåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Èúäó ãõäóÌøóì ÈöÃóäøó ãóÇ Þõæøöãó Èöåö ÇáúÚõÑõæÖ¡ ßóäóÇÖøò ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÝöí Öóãøöåö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ Þõæøöãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÊõÖóãøõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖ Åáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö¡ ÈóáóÛó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ(3/137)
äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÐóåóÈñ æóÝöÖøóÉñ¡ æóÚõÑõæÖñ¡ Çáúßõáøõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: Öóãøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáäøóÞúÏõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: Öóãøó ÇáúÚõÑõæÖó Åáóì ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ íõÖóãøõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÖóãøõ ÇáÐøóåóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö ÇáúãõÚóÏøö áöáöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ äóÙóÑðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÚóÑú æóáóãú íõáúÈóÓú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò " ÒóßóÇÊõåõ ÚóÇÑöíøóÊõåõ " æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÎóãúÓóÉò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Úóäú ÎóãúÓóÉò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÌóæóÇÈðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö " áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáõÈúÓö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÚóÇÑóÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐóåõ ãóäú íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóÑóÌõáò íóÊøóÎöÐõ Íõáöíøó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö áöÅöÚóÇÑóÊöåöäøó¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÊóÊøóÎöÐõ Íõáöíøó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö áöÅöÚóÇÑóÊöåöãú. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ áóÇ íõÚúÏóãõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóáóæú ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÑóÌõáñ Íõáöíøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉò: ÝóÝöí ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóÇÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãõÚúÊóÇÏò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÞóíøóÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ãõÚúÊóÇÏðÇ.(3/138)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍõáöíøõ áöíóÊöíãò áóÇ íóáúÈóÓõåõ: Ýóáöæóáöíøöåö ÅÚóÇÑóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚöÑúåõ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõ ÇáúãõÚöíÑö ÃóåúáðÇ áöáÊøóÈóÑøõÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóåóÐóÇäö ÞóæúáóÇäö¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ åõäóÇßó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÊóæóÌøóåó ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ ßóÇáúÞóÑúÖö. ÇäúÊóåóì. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍõáöíøõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ) ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóßúÑõæåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
(æóÇáúÂäöíóÉõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúßöÑóÇÁö Ãóæú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö ÝóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ) ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÇáúÂäöíóÉö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÉö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáäøóÝóÞóÉö. Ãóæú ãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóäöíøóÉö Ãóæú ÇáöÇÏøöÎóÇÑö¡ æóÍõáöíøõ ÇáÕøóíóÇÑöÝö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöíåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúßöÑóÇÁö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó áöÓóÑóÝò Ãóæú ãõÈóÇåóÇÉò ßõÑöåó¡ æóÒõßøöíó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöíãóäú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÎóæóÇÊöíãó¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ãóÚó äöíøóÉö áõÈúÓò Ãóæú ÅÚóÇÑóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐóåõ áöÓóÑóÝò Ãóæú ãõÈóÇåóÇÉò ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö¡ æóÚõãõÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúßöÑóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí Íõáöíøò ãõÈóÇÍò¡ áóãú íõÚóÏøó áöáÊøóßóÓøõÈö Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇäúßóÓóÑó ÇáúÍõáöíøõ æóÃóãúßóäó áõÈúÓõåõ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäú áõÈúÓõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÊóÌú Ýöí ÅÕúáóÇÍöåö Åáóì ÓóÈúßò æóÊóÌóÏøõÏö ÕóäúÚóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú äóæóì ÅÕúáóÇÍóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú äöíøóÉó ÅÕúáóÇÍò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ(3/139)
æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌúåðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ßóÓúÑóåõ ÝóíõÒóßøöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò íõÒóßøöíåö¡ æóáóæú äóæóì ÅÕúáóÇÍóåõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú äöíøóÉó ÅÕúáóÇÍò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÊóÌúÏöíÏö ÕóäúÚóÉò: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÒóßøöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ: Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúßóÓúÑõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÇááøõÈúÓö¡ áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ßóáóÇãó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúßóÓúÑõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÇááøõÈúÓö áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ æó " áóÇ " ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÛóáóØñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó Êóãöíãò ÒóÇÏó " áóÇ " ÝóáóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö Ýöí äõÓóÎò ãõÚúÊóãóÏóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö ÒóÇÏó " áóÇ " ÛóáóØðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ Ýóãöäú Ãóíúäó áóåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÛóáóØñ¿ Èóáú åõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÞóæóÇÚöÏ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúßóÓúÑó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóãúäóÚú ãöäú ÇááøõÈúÓö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÐóáößó áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóßóÐóÇ åóÐóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöæóÒúäöåö) ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÍó ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöæóÒúäöåö æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö ÇáúÍõáöíøõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍõ ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ýöíåö: ÈöæóÒúäöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Ýöí ÝõÕõæáöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãó áóÇ íõÍóÑøóãõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõåõ¡ æóÊõÖúãóäõ ÕóäúÚóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ. æóÈöæóÒúäöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ.(3/140)
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ÊóÍóáøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÍõáöíøö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö Ãóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Íõáöíøó ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ áõÈúÓóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áöãóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú áöãóäú íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ áöÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö Ýöí Íõáöíøö ÇáúßöÑóÇÁö ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ãõÈóÇÍö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÞöíãóÊõåõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ äóÞúÏñ ãõÚóÏøñ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚóÑóÖñ íõÞóæøóãõ ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÙøó áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú äóÞóÕó Úóäú äöÕóÇÈöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóäóÕøó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÙõäøõ åóÐóÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö æóáóÏöåö. æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúãóÑúæöíøö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÈöÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÞúÏõ ÚóÑóÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÍó ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÈöæóÒúäöåö æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö) ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó Ýöí ãõÈóÇÍö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó " ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÕöÍóÇÍò ãõßóÓøóÑóÉð íõÚúØöí ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ " ÝóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉó Ïõæäó ÇáúæóÒúäö¡ ßóÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö áöäóÝóÇÓóÉö ÌóæúåóÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Åäú ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú Ýöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/141)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Åäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑõÈõÚó ÚõÔúÑöåö ãõÔóÇÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöËúáóåõ æóÒúäðÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÞóÇÈöáõ ÌõæÏóÊóåõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÈóÑó ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉò Ýöí ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö ÝóßóãõßóÓøóÑóÉò Úóäú ÕöÍóÇÍò¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ßóÓúÑóåõ ãõäöÚó áöäóÞúÕö ÞöíãóÊöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Åäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ áóãú íõãúäóÚú ãöäú ÇáúßóÓúÑö æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöäúÓö. ßóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóÈóÇÆößõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóÇÍõ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÇáúÎóÇÊóãõ) ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõ ÎóÇÊóãö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö áöáÑøóÌõáö ãõÈóÇÍñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÎóæóÇÊöíãö åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍõáöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇááøöÈóÇÓö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇááøöÈóÇÓö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ áöÞóÕúÏö ÇáÒøöíäóÉö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÎóæóÇÊöíãö: ÞóÇáóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Çáäøóåúíõ Úóäú ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö áöíóÊóãóíøóÒó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöãóÇ íóÎúÊöãõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÅáøóÇ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇááøöÈóÇÓö: ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãö ÈöÎóÇÊóãö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÇáÊøóäóÇÞõÖõ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍõáöíøö: ÅÎúÑóÇÌó ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö áóÇ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áöáóÇÈöÓöåö ÌóÚúáõ ÝóÕøöåö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ßóÝøöåö. áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ßóÇäó ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö. æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÌúÚóáõåõ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí(3/142)
ÙóåóÑó ßóÝøöåö¡ ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ßóÇäó íóÝúÚóáõåõ. ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö íóÝúÚóáõæäó Ðóáößó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ áõÈúÓöåö Ýöí ÎöäúÕóÑö íóÏöåö Çáúíõãúäóì æóÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí áõÈúÓöåö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáúæõÓúØóì¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãó Ýöí ÇáúíóÓóÇÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ " åõæó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ æóÃóËúÈóÊõ¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó " æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈöåö ÇáúãóäúÙõæãóÉö: æóíóÍúÓõäõ Ýöí ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ßóÃóÍúãóÏó æóÕóÍúÈöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãó Ýöí Çáúíõãúäóì ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãó Ýöí ÇáúíóÓóÇÑö ÂÎöÑõ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÖóÚøóÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÍóÏöíËó ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãö Ýöí Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö: Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Çáúíõãúäóì ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö [ÝóáöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ËóáóÇËõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊò] ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúæõÓúØóì áöáÑøóÌõáö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. áöáäøóåúíö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóãú íõÞóíøöÏõæÇ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó Ýöí ÇááøõÈúÓö ÈöÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúæõÓúØóì áöáÑøöÌóÇáö. Èóáú ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö: æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÎóÇÕøñ ÈöÇáÑøöÌóÇáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(3/143)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ áõÈúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãö æóÇáúÈöäúÕöÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ Ðóáößó áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎöäúÕóÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáó¡ ÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãõ ãöËúáõ ÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúæõÓúØóì. íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÈöäúÕöÑõ ãöËúáõåõ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó.
ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðÇ. áöãõÌóÇæóÑóÊöåóÇ áöãóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãö áöÈõÚúÏöåö æóÇÓúÊöåúÌóÇäöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÌóÚúáöåö ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ æóÃóßúËóÑó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö íõÓóäøõ ÌóÚúáõåõ Ïõæäó ãöËúÞóÇáò¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö: ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ãóäóÚó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÊóÍóáøöíó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈöãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóáúÝö ãöËúÞóÇáò: Ãóäú íõãúäóÚó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú áõÈúÓö ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ãöËúÞóÇáò æóÃóæúáóì. áöæõÑõæÏö ÇáäøóÕøö åõäóÇ¡ æóËóãøó áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÍóÏöíËñ ãóÑúÝõæÚñ¡ Èóáú ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÚöÏøóÉó ÎóæóÇÊöíãó¡ Ãóæú ãóäóÇØöÞó: áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÝöíãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐó Ðóáößó áöæóáóÏöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÈúÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÞóÏú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóäúÚ áõÈúÓö ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ÎóÇÊóãò æóÇÍöÏò. áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÏú íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚóæóÇÆöÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáöåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ßõáøö Íõáöíøò ÃõÚöÏøó áöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáò ãõÈóÇÍò¡ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó¡ áöÑóÌõáò ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóì åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö íõÎóÑøóÌõ ÌóæóÇÒõ áõÈúÓö ÎóÇÊóãóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÌóãöíÚðÇ.(3/144)
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãõ ÈöÇáúÚóÞöíÞö¡ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö. æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÈøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáóåõ ãóÇ ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¿ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãö ÝóÞóÇáó: áóãú Êóßõäú ÎóæóÇÊöíãõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÅáøóÇ ÝöÖøóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚõÞóíúáöíøõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎóÊøõãö ÈöÇáúÚóÞöíÞö Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÃóÚóáøóåóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÝóÕøõ ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö Åäú ßóÇäó ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÉö íóÓöíÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÝóáóÇ ßóáóÇãó. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÚóÏóãö ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö¡ Ýóåóáú íõÈóÇÍõ åõäóÇ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ãöÓúãóÇÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýöí ÎóÇÊóãö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ. æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÌóÈò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõßúÊóÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö ÐößúÑõ Çááøóåö: ÞõÑúÂäñ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÎóáóÇÁö ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉó åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÏóáöíáðÇ ÅáøóÇ Þóæúáóåõ: áöÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÎóáóÇÁö Èöåö¡ æóÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóÝúÊóÞöÑõ Åáóì Ïóáöíáò. æóÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÚóÏóãõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó Úóäú ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö: ßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÎóæóÇÊöíãöåöãú. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Íöíäó ÞóÇáó áöáäøóÇÓö «Åäøöí ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊ ÎóÇÊóãðÇ¡ æóäóÞóÔúÊ Ýöíåö: ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóäúÞõÔõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóáóì äóÞúÔöí» áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ äóåóÇåõãú Úóäú äóÞúÔöåöãú " ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö " áóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí(3/145)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ æóÑóÏó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÐößúÑö ÑóÓõæáöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóäúÞõÔó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÇÊóãö ÕõæÑóÉó ÍóíóæóÇäò. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò áöáäøõÕõæÕö ÇáËøóÇÈöÊóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó. áóßöäú åóáú íóÍúÑõãõ áõÈúÓõåõ¡ Ãóæú íõßúÑóåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò ÇáäøóåúÑóæóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåõæó ãóäúÕõæÕñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÇáúÎóæóÇÊöãö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáäøóÕøó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ. ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÌóÈò
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö áõÈúÓõ ÎóÇÊóãö ÍóÏöíÏò æóÕõÝúÑò æóäõÍóÇÓò æóÑóÕóÇÕò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ " ÃóßúÑóåõ ÎóÇÊóãó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍöáúíóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö ". ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö åõäóÇ: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóäúÒöíåò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì Õóáøóì æóÝöí íóÏöåö ÎóÇÊóãñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíÏò¡ Ãóæú ÕõÝúÑò: ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæöíåö: ÇáÏøõãúáõæÌõ ÇáúÍóÏöíÏõ¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÊóãõ ÇáúÍóÏöíÏõ: äóåóì ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÏõãúáõæÌñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíÏò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ ÇáúÎóÇÊóãõ¡ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò ÇáÑøóÕóÇÕó áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóåõ ÑóÇÆöÍóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÍöáúíóÉö ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡(3/146)
æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊõÈóÇÍõ ÍöáúíóÉõ ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÈóÇÍõ¡ ÝóÝöíåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÍõßöíó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåóÇ ÇáúÌóæúÔóäõ æóÇáúÎõæÐóÉõ æóÇáúÎõÝøõ æóÇáÑøóÇäõ æóÇáúÍóãóÇÆöáõ) ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÉö Çáúßõáøö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú Íóßóì Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúÍóãóÇÆöáö. æóãóäóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÇáúÎõÝøö æóÇáÑøóÇäö¡ ÝóÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáßãÑÇä æóÇáúÎóÑöíØóÉö¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú ÍóãóÇÆöáö ÇáÓøóíúÝö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ Ðóáößó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö. æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö Ðóáößó æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãöÛúÝóÑö æóÇáäøóÚúáö æóÑóÃúÓö ÇáÑøõãúÍö æóÔóÚöíÑóÉö ÇáÓøößøöíäö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÝóÑúÞö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÊóÍúáöíóÉõ ÇáÓøößøöíäö ÈöÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Úóäú ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÊöÑúßóÇÔõ ÇáäøõÔøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóáóÇáöíÈõ. áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ íóÓöíÑñ ÊóÇÈöÚñ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö Ãóæøóáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂäöíóÉö.(3/147)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÊóÍúáöíóÉõ ÇáúãóÑóÇßöÈö¡ æóáöÈóÇÓö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ ßóÇááøõÌõãö æóÞóáóÇÆöÏö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÍöáúíóÉö ÇáÑøößóÇÈö æóÇááøöÌóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÑúÌñ æóáöÌóÇãñ Òõßøöíó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÊóÍúáöíóÉõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÉö æóÇáúãöÞúáóãóÉö¡ æÇáßãÑÇä¡ æóÇáúãöÑúÂÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÔúØö¡ æóÇáúãõßúÍõáóÉö¡ æóÇáúãöíáö¡ æóÇáúãöÓúÑóÌóÉö¡ æóÇáúãöÑúæóÍóÉö¡ æóÇáúãöÔúÑóÈóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÏúåõäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõÓúÚõØõ¡ æóÇáúãöÌúãóÑõ¡ æóÇáúÞöäúÏöíáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ Þöíáó. æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: ÃóßúÑóåõ ÑóÃúÓó ÇáúãõßúÍõáóÉö æóÍöáúíóÉó ÇáúãöÑúÂÉö ÝöÖøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÊóÇÝöåñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÂäöíóÉõ: ÝóáóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÖóÈøóÈö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÍöáúíóÉö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóæóÇäöí ßóÐóáößó. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂäöíóÉö ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇááøóØöíÝö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÍúáöíóÉõ ãóÓúÌöÏò æóãöÍúÑóÇÈò¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ãóÓúÌöÏò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö ÞöäúÏöíáõ ÐóåóÈò Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åõæó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ ÝóíõßúÓóÑõ æóíõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Êóãúæöíåõ ÓóÞúÝò æóÍóÇÆöØò ÈöÐóåóÈò Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÑóÝñ æóÎõíóáóÇÁõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ Úóáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÌóÈóÊú ÅÒóÇáóÊõåõ æóÒóßóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇõÓúÊõåúáößó Ýóáóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ Ýóáóåõ ÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö. áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉö æóÐóåóÇÈö ÇáúãóÇáöíøóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ãöäú ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö(3/148)
ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöíåö: æóáóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö áõÈúÓö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö äóÕøðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÔóíúÎöäóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÉö áõÈúÓöåóÇ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ Ïóáøó ÇáÔøóÑúÚõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö áóÝúÙñ ÚóÇãñ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íõÍóÑøöãó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇãó ÇáÏøóáöíáõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍóÊú ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÎóÇÊóãó ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö Ïóáøó Úóáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ æóãóÇ åõæó Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö. æóãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ßóÐóáößó ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì äóÙóÑò Ýöí ÊóÍúáöíáöåö æóÊóÍúÑöíãöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ íóÝúÊóÞöÑõ Åáóì Ïóáöíáò. æóÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÚóÏóãõåõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÑóÏøó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÞóÈöíÚóÉõ ÇáÓøóíúÝö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóíúÝö ÚõãóÑó ÓóÈóÇÆößõ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóíúÝö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍõäóíúÝò ãöÓúãóÇÑñ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÌóÚóáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ãóÐúåóÈó ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÃóÏóãöíøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Íóßóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó æóÌúåóíúäö. ßóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóíøóÏó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉó ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÞóÈöíÚóÉó ÓóíúÝöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ãóËóÇÞöíáó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóíúÝö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÓóíúÝö ÚõãóÑó æóÚõËúãóÇäó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáÐøóåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ. æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.(3/149)
æóÞöíáó: ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÃõÈöíÍó ÊóÍúáöíóÊõåõ ÈöÝöÖøóÉò¡ ÃõÈöíÍó ÊóÍúáöíóÊõåõ ÈöÐóåóÈò. ßóÐóÇ ÊóÍúáöíóÉõ ÎóÇÊóãö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉö Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íõÈóÇÍõ íóÓöíÑõ ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áóÇ ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ¡ ßóÇáúÎóÇÊóãö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ íóÓöíÑõåõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÖóÑõæÑóÉð. ÞõáúÊ: Ãóæú ÍóÇÌóÉð áóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂäöíóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóÇÍõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõäøó ÈöáõÈúÓöåö Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó) ¡ ßóÇáØøóæúÞö¡ æóÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáö¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÏøõãúáõæÌö¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúØö¡ æóÇáúÚöÞúÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÞóáøóÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóÇÊóãö¡ æóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÎóÇäöÞö ãöäú ÍóÑóÇÆöÒó æóÊóÚóÇæöíÐó¡ æóÃõßóÑó¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÊóÇÌò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóíõÈóÇÍõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáÊøóÍóáøöí ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ áöáÓøóÑóÝö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ Úóäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö. ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ÈóáóÛó ÃóáúÝó ãöËúÞóÇáò ÍóÑõãó¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÐóåóÈò Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò. æóÚóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóáúÝõ ãöËúÞóÇáò ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÃóÈóÇÍó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóáúÝó ãöËúÞóÇáò ÝóãóÇ Ïõæäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ. áóßöäú(3/150)
Åäú ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÎóáúÎóÇáõ æóäóÍúæõåõ ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò ÝóÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõåõ: ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ðóáößó áöÓóÑóÝò Ãóæú ãõÈóÇåóÇÉò ßõÑöåó æóÒõßøöíó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÊóÍúáöíóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÏóÑóÇåöãó æóÏóäóÇäöíÑó ãõÚóÑøóÇÉò æóÝöí ãõÑúÓóáóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÍúáöíóÊõåóÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íóáúÈóÓõ ÍõáöíøðÇ¡ ÝóáóÈöÓó ÏóÑóÇåöãó Ãóæú ÏóäóÇäöíÑó Ýöí ãõÑúÓóáóÉò: Ýöí ÍöäúËöåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍöäúËö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: ÇáúÍöäúËó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Ýöíåö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö æóÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÚõÑúÝõåõãú æóÚóÇÏóÊõåõãú ÇÊøöÎóÇÐó Ðóáößó ÍõáöíøðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóíóÍúäóËõ Ýöí íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóáóÇ ÍöäúËó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóæúåóÑö¡ æóÇááøõÄúáõÄö. æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí Íõáöíøò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÌóãöíÚõåõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí Íõáöíøö ÌóæúåóÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóáõÄúáõÄò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÓóÑóÝò. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöáúßöÑóÇÁö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.(3/151)
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáÊøóÍóáøöí ÈöÇáúÌóæúåóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó áöáÑøóÌõáö áöáÊøóÔóÈøõåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÊóÎóÊøõãöåö ÈöÐóáößó. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ æóåöíó ÊóÔóÈøõåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÇááøöÈóÇÓö æóÛóíúÑöåö íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÝóãóÑøóÊú Èöåö ÌóÇÑöíóÉñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÈóÇÁñ¡ ÝóÊóßóáøóãó ÈöÔóíúÁò. ÞõáúÊ: ÊóßúÑóåõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó áóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõåõ ÌöÏøðÇ. æóÞóÏú «áóÚóäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúãõÊóÔóÈøöåóÇÊö ãöäú ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈöÇáÑøöÌóÇáö» . ÞóÇáó: æóßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãöËúáõ ÌóíúÈö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Ýöí áõÈúÓö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÌöÈõ ÅäúßóÇÑõ ÊóÔóÈøõåö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÈöÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÚóßúÓöåö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ " æóáóÇ íõáúÈöÓõ ÎóÇÏöãóÊóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Òöíøö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö. áóÇ íõÔóÈøöåõåóÇ Èöåöãú " æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: áóÇ íõÎóÇØõ áóåóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÚóßúÓõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÔóÈøõåõ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÌóÒúãöåöãú ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇÊøöÎóÇÐö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Íõáöíøó ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöíóáúÈóÓóåõ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÚóäóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÈößóáóÇãöåö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÊóßúÑóåõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöáöÈóÇÓö ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöáÊøóÔóÈøõåö.(3/152)
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ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ áóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÚóíúäöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóãúáößóåóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóáóßóåóÇ ÈöÅöÑúËò¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßóåóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò. Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó ÈöåóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÑú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÚóÑóÖñ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóäóæóÇåõ áöáúÞöäúíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóæóÇåõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. áóãú íóÕöÑú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóäóÕøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøó ãõÌóÑøóÏó ÇáäøöíøóÉö áóÇ íóäúÞõáõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ ßóäöíøóÉö ÅÓóÇãóÉö ÇáúãóÚúáõæÝóÉö¡ æóäöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö áöÓóÝóÑó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÖó íóÕöíÑõ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáäøöíøóÉö. äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóãúáößóåóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö " ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóáóßóåõ ÇáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉõ¡ ÝóÍõÕõæáõåõ ÈöÇáäøößóÇÍö æóÇáúÎõáúÚö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ßóÇáúÈóíúÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóãúáößóåóÇ ÈöÚöæóÖò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö(3/153)
æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúãõÚóÇæóÖóÉõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóãóÍøóÖóÊú¡ ßóÈóíúÚò æóÅöÌóÇÑóÉò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ßóäößóÇÍò æóÎõáúÚò æóÕõáúÍò Úóäú Ïóãò ÚóãúÏò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåóÐóÇ äóÕøõåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áóæú ãóáóßó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÚöæóÖò¡ ßóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ: áóãú íóÕöÑú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóãúáößúåõ ÈöÚöæóÖò. ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáúãóæúÑõæËó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ãóáóßóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö ÈöáóÇ ÚöæóÖò¡ ßóæóÕöíøóÉò æóåöÈóÉò ãõØúáóÞóÉò æóÛóäöíãóÉò æóÇÍúÊöÔóÇÔò æóÇÍúÊöØóÇÈò æóÇÕúØöíóÇÏò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÚöæóÖò ÛóíúÑö ãóÇáöíøò¡ ßóÏöíóÉò Úóäú Ïóãò ÚóãúÏò æóäößóÇÍò æóÎõáúÚò ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ãóæú ÈöÚöæóÖò ãóÇáöíøò ÈöáóÇ ÚóÞúÏò¡ ßóÑóÏøò ÈöÚóíúÈò Ãóæú ÝóÓúÎò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎúÐöåö ÈöÔõÝúÚóÉò ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõ ÇáúÚöæóÖö äóÞúÏðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÚóÑóÖðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöÛóÑóÖö ÞöäúíóÉò áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýóåöíó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ßóæúäö ÈóÏóáöåö äóÞúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÑóÖó ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ãóÚúäóì " äöíøóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö " Ãóäú íóÞúÕöÏó ÇáÊøóßóÓøõÈó Èöåö ÈöÇáöÇÚúÊöíóÇÖö Úóäúåõ áóÇ ÈöÅöÊúáóÇÝöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÚó ÇÓúÊöÈúÞóÇÆöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÕóÈøóÇÛñ ãóÇ íóÕúÈõÛõ Èöåö æóíóÈúÞóì¡ ßóÒóÚúÝóÑóÇäò æóäöíáò æóÚõÕúÝõÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÚóÑóÖõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò íõÞóæøöãõåõ ÚöäúÏó Íóæúáöåö. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÏóÈøóÇÛñ ãóÇ íóÏúÈõÛõ Èöåö¡ ßóÚóÝúÕò æóÞóÑúÖò¡ æóãóÇ íõÏúåóäõ Èöåö¡ ßóÓóãúäò æóãöáúÍò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÈúÞóì áóåõ ÃóËóÑñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ ßóÇáúÍóØóÈö æóÇáúãöáúÍö æóÇáÕøóÇÈõæäö æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö æóÇáúÞõáøö æóÇáäøõæÑóÉö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÂáóÇÊö ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÛö¡ æóÃóãúÊöÚóÉö ÇáäøóÌøóÇÑö¡ æóÞóæóÇÑöíÑö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö æóÇáÓøóãøóÇäö æóäóÍúæöåöãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏõæÇ ÈóíúÚóåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÂáóÇÊõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áöÍöÝúÙöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúÚõåóÇ ãóÚóåóÇ Ýóåöíó ãóÇáõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò.(3/154)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÇ ãóáóßóåõ Úóíúäó ãóÇáò. Èóáú ãóäúÝóÚóÉõ Úóíúäò æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ßóãóÇ áóæú äóæóÇåóÇ ÈöÏóíúäò ÍóÇáøò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÑóÖó ÞöäúíóÉò¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÑóÏøóåõ äóÇæöíðÇ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉó. ÕóÇÑó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÚóÑóÖó ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÈöÚóÑóÖö ÞöäúíóÉò¡ ÝóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóíúÈò: ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáúÍóæúáõ¡ æóãöËúáõåõ: áóæú ÈóÇÚó ÚóÑóÖó ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÈöÚóÑúÖö ÞöäúíóÉò ÝóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÊóáó ÚóÈúÏó ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò ÎóØóÃð ÝóÕóÇáóÍó Úóáóì ãóÇáò ÕóÇÑó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóãúÏðÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÔóíúÆóíúäö ÝóßóÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ÚóíúäðÇ áóãú íóÕöÑú áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóáóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÚóÕöíÑðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóÊóÎóãøóÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÎóáøóáó: ÚóÇÏó Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊóÊú ãóÇÔöíóÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóÏóÈóÛó ÌõáõæÏóåóÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóØúåõÑõ Ýóåöíó ÚóÑóÖõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÊóÞúØóÚõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞöäúíóÉö Íóæúáó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÊóÕöíÑõ áöáúÞöäúíóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ßóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ãóÚó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÞúØóÚõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÞúØóÚõ äöíøóÉñ ãõÍóÑøóãóÉñ ßóäóÇæö ãóÚúÕöíóÉò Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáúåóÇ¡ ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÃóåúáöíøóÊöåö áöáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÞóæøóãõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöãóÇ åõæó ÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ãöäú Úóíúäò Ãóæú æóÑöÞò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÃóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÞúÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: ÊõÞóæøóãõ ÈöäóÞúÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÝóÈöÇáúÃóÍóÙøö.(3/155)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞóæøóãõ äóÞúÏñ ÈöäóÞúÏò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: áóÇ íõÈúäóì Íóæúáõ äóÞúÏò Úóáóì Íóæúáö äóÞúÏò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóíõÞóæøóãõ ÈöÇáäøóÞúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÔúÊóÑóì Èöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãóÇ Þóæøóãóåõ Èöåö áóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöÊóáóÝöåö ÅáøóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö. ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöäóÞúÕöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÞúæöíãöåö æóáóÇ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÊöåö ÅáøóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÊóáóÝöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóãú ÊõÄóËøöÑú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóäöÊóÇÌö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Èößõáøö äóÞúÏò äöÕóÇÈðÇ Þõæøöãó ÈöÇáúÃóäúÝóÚö áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóíøóÏó ÈöäóÞúÏö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóæøóãõ ÈöÝöÖøóÉò. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÇÊøóÌóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöí áöáúÛöäóÇÁö Þóæøóãóåõäøó ÓóæóÇÐöÌó¡ æóáóæú ÇÊøóÌóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÎõÕúíóÇäö Þóæøóãóåõãú Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ÇÊøóÌóÑó Ýöí ÂäöíóÉö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö áóãú íõäúÙóÑú Åáóì ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÚóÇÕò ÈöÐóáößó¡ Èóáú ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúÂäöíóÉö ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇááøöÈóÇÓö. áöÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö " æóÇáúãõÊøóÎöÐõ ÂäöíóÉó ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÚóÇÕò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ " æóÐóáößó ãõÕúØóáóÍõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó Ýöí ÅØúáóÇÞöåöãú " ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó " æóÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåöãú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÅÑóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóäúÒöíåò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Öóãøõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Åáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö¡ æóÖóãøõ ÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑõæÖö Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö æóäóÍúæöåö.(3/156)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö áóãú íóÈúäö Úóáóì Íóæúáöåö) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÈóÇÚóåõ ÈöäöÕóÇÈò ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó äöÕóÇÈó ÓóÇÆöãóÉò áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöäöÕóÇÈö ÓóÇÆöãóÉò áöáúÞöäúíóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÈúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáÓøóæúãö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÓøóæúãö Ïõæäó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúæóì áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ æóÊóÚóáøõÞõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö¡ áóßöäú Åäú äóÞóÕó äöÕóÇÈõåõ æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íõÒóßøöíó ÈöÇáúÃóÍóÙøö ãöäúåõãóÇ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóíóÙúåóÑõ ÃóËóÑõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúËöáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåóÇ åõæó æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: íõÒóßøöí ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó áöáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÞúÕó áöáúÞöíãóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÍóæúáóÇåõãóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÏøóãó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞó Ýöí Íóæúáö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö Ãóæú ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõº áöÃóäøóåõ æõÌöÏó ÓóÈóÈõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÈöáóÇ ãõÚóÇÑöÖò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÓøóæúãö) ßóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð. ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ Ïõæäó ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú Ïõæäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÚóßúÓö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ËóáóÇËõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöÇÆóÊóÇ(3/157)
ÏöÑúåóãò¡ Ãóæú ÚöÔúÑõæäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ãóÇ Êóãøó äöÕóÇÈõåõ¡ Èóáú íóÛúáöÈõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóì Åáóì ÅÓúÞóÇØö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÔóíúÎöåö ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì äóÞóÕóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð Úóäú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÏöÑúåóãò ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÃóäøóåõ Åäú äóÞóÕó äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáÓøóæúãö æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
[ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÈúáõÛú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ äöÕóÇÈó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ßõáøó ÇáúÍóæúáö] æóåóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÈöÞú Íóæúáõ ÇáÓøóæúãö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÓóÈóÞó Íóæúáõ ÇáÓøóæúãö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú äöÕóÇÈò Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÊöãøó ÇáúÍóæúáõ ãöäú Íöíäö íóÈúáõÛõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ Ýöí æóÌúåò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÝöí æóÌúåò ÂÎóÑó ÊóÌöÈõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÓøóæúãö ÚöäúÏó Íóæúáöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãóÇá Åáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Íóæúáõ ÇáÓøóæúãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Åäú äóÞóÕó Úóäú äöÕóÇÈö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÓøóæúãö¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. áöÆóáøóÇ íóÓúÞõØó ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÓøóæúãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ãóáóßó ÓóÇÆöãóÉð áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö äöÕúÝó Íóæúáò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóØóÚó äöíøóÉó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÍóæúáðÇ æóáóãú íóÈúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÍóÊøóì áóæú æõÌöÏó ÓóÈóÈõ(3/158)
ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ ãõÚóÇÑöÖò¡ æóÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíãö ãóÇ æõÌöÏó äöÕóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌúåóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÃóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú äóÎúáðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóËúãóÑó ÇáäøóÎúáõ æóÒõÑöÚóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóíõÒóßøöí ÇáúÃóÕúáó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÍóæúáóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøó ÌóÏøóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÒóßøöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚõÔúÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÈöÞó æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Íóæúáó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõåõ) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÇÑóÉð íóÊøóÝöÞõ Íóæúáõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáúÚõÔúÑö Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÈõÏõæøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö Ýöí ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏõ ÇáúÍóÈøö ÚöäúÏó ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞöíãóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÊóÈúáõÛõ äöÕóÇÈó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÓúÈöÞó æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Íóæúáó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÚóßúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú íóÊøóÝöÞóÇäö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ Ïõæäó äöÕóÇÈò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÞö åõäóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈó ÓóÇÆöãóÉò áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Íóæúáõ(3/159)
ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÍõßúãõ ÊóÞúÏöíãö ãóÇ ßóãõáó äöÕóÇÈõåõ åõäóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú æóÌóÏó äöÕóÇÈó ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó æóÞúÊõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ Ãóæú æõÌöÏó äöÕóÇÈõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóßóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÓóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÞö¡ æóÊóÞúÏöíãõ ãóÇ Êóãøó äöÕóÇÈõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íõÒóßøöí ÚõÔúÑó ÇáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑö ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞó æõÌõæÈõåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ýóáóæú ÓóÈóÞó äöÕóÇÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö æóÌóÈó ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóäóÇÝöíó Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ßóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áöáÊøõÌøóÇÑö¡ æóÞóØóÚó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöäóÇÁð ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Óöæóì ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúáö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÚõÔúÑñ áöáÒøóÑúÚö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÉö. áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞó æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö Íóæúáó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑó ãóÚó ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåö Úóäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö. æóáóÇ ÞóÇÆöáó Èöåö¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁõ Åáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÞöíãóÉö Ýöí Çáúßõáøö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ïõæäó ÇáäøóãóÇÁö ÅÐóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞó æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö æóÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ Íóæúáó ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÒóÑúÚò æóËóãóÑò ãöäú ÇáúÍóÕóÇÏö æóÇáúÌöÏóÇÏöº áöÃóäøó Èöåö íóäúÊóåöí æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóæúáóÇåõ áóßóÇäóÇ ÌóÇÑöíóíúäö Ýöí Íóæúáö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáó ÍóÊøóì íõÈóÇÚóÇ¡ ÝóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÈöËóãóäöåöãóÇ ÇáúÍóæúáó ßóãóÇáö ÇáúÞöäúíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóáóì ãóÇáö ÇáúÞöäúíóÉö.(3/160)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú äóÞóÕó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò Úóäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÈóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äöÕóÇÈðÇ: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúÃóÍóÙøõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÒóÑóÚó ÈóÐúÑðÇ áöáúÞöäúíóÉö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö: ÝóæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáÒøóÇÑöÚö ÇáúÚõÔúÑõ¡ æóæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóáóæú ÒóÑóÚó ÈóÐúÑðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ÞöäúíóÉò: Ýóåóáú íõÒóßøöí ÇáÒøóÑúÚó ÒóßóÇÉó ÚõÔúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÉò¿ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóãóÑõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ßóÇáÓøóÝóÑúÌóáö æóÇáÊøõÝøóÇÍö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöíåö ßóÇáúÎóÖúÑóÇæóÇÊö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÞóÇÑõ áöÊöÌóÇÑóÉò æóÚóÈöíÏõåóÇ ÃõÌúÑóÉð: Öóãøó ÞöíãóÉó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö æóÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö Åáóì ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóÇáÑøöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖõãøõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÔöÑóÇÁö ÚóÞóÇÑò¡ ÝóÇÑøðÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö Ãóæú ÕóÑöíÍõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÞöíãóÉö ãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáúßöÑóÇÁö¡ ãöäú ÚóÞóÇÑò æóÍóíóæóÇäò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÇáúãõÚóÏøö áöáúßöÑóÇÁö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ãöäú ÚóÑóÖò æóÍóíóæóÇäò æóÚóÞóÇÑò¡ æóËöíóÇÈò æóÔóÌóÑò. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÂáóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÑöíÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÇáøóÊöí áöáÕøõäøóÇÚö æóÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö æóÇáÓøõãøóÇäö æóäóÍúæöåöãú. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÔöÞúÕðÇ áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ÈöÃóáúÝò¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÈöÃóáúÝóíúäö: ÒóßøóÇåõãóÇ æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáÔøóÝöíÚõ ÈöÃóáúÝò¡ æóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÈöÃóáúÝóíúäö ÝóÕóÇÑó ÚöäúÏó Íóæúáöåö ÈöÃóáúÝò: Òóßøóì ÃóáúÝðÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáÔøóÝöíÚõ ÈöÃóáúÝóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöãóÇ æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ(3/161)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáÔøóÑöíßóíúäö áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóÇåóÇ ãóÚðÇ: Öóãöäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò äóÕöíÈó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãõæåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇäúÚóÒóáó ÍõßúãðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó Úóáóì Çáúãõæóßøöáö ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú Úóáöãó Ëõãøó äóÓöíó¡ æóÇáúÚóÒúáõ íóÓúÊóæöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÚöáúãõ æóÚóÏóãõåõ ÈöÏóáöíáö ãóÇ áóæú æóßøóáóåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÚóÈúÏò¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåõ Çáúãõæóßøöáõ Ãóæú ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÌóåöáó ÇáÓøóÈúÞó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ãóäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó Çáúæóßöíáó áóÇ íóäúÚóÒöáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóäúÚóÒöáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚöáúãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóÑøóåõ ßóãóÇ áóæú æóßøóáóåõ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäò¡ ÝóÞóÖóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÖóÇÁö Çáúãõæóßøöáö æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÝóæøöÊú ÍóÞøó ÇáúãóÇáößö ÈöÏóÝúÚöåö. ÅÐú áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÈöÖö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Öóãöäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÍóÞøó ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ ßóÇáúÌóÇåöáö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö ÝöíåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÂÎóÑö Öóãöäó ÇáËøóÇäöí äóÕöíÈó ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóáöãó Ãóæú áóãú íóÚúáóãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÖóãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇäúÚöÒóÇáö Çáúæóßöíáö ÞóÈúáó Úöáúãöåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóäúÚóÒöáõ Çáúæóßöíáõ ÞóÈúáó Úöáúãöåö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÃóÐöäó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁö ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò áöáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö.(3/162)
ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. áóßöäú åóáú íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÒóßóÇÊöåö æõÌõæÈðÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÃóæøóáðÇ. Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÞóÈúáó ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÂÐöäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó äóÝóáó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö æóÕöÍøóÊöåö ãóÇ Ýöí äóÝúáö ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÈúáó ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ æóäóÐúÑñ. ÞóÏøóãó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáäøóÐúÑó áóãú íóÕöÑú ÒóßóÇÉð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåõ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Õóæúãö ÇáäøóÐúÑö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú æóßøóáó Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ åõæó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó Çáúæóßöíáõ ÞóÈúáó Úöáúãöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÖóãóÇäöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞó¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóæúÌõåò ËóÇáöËõåóÇ: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóäúÚóÒöáõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Öóãöäó¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ Çáúãõæóßøöáö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÏóÝúÚö æóßöíáöåö Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÞóæúáõ ãóäú ÏóÝóÚó ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö Åáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÏøóÚóì: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ¡ ÝóÅöäú æõÌöÏó ãóÚó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝó¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÏóÝóÚóÇ Åáóíúåö: ÝóáóÇ. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÓóÈóÞó Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö æóÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóáóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Ýöí ÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈö ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈúÍö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö ".(3/163)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö]
ö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÎúÊóÕøõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãõßóáøóÝö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÍõßöíó æóÌúåñ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáö ÕóÛöíÑò¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò " ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßóÇÝöÑò áöÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò [æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ] æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ßõáøö ßóÇÝöÑò áóÒöãóÊúåõ äóÝóÞóÉõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ Ýöí ÝöØúÑóÊöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íóäúÈóäöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóíøöÏó: åóáú åõæó ãõÊóÍóãøöáñ Ãóæú ÃóÕöíáñ¿ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö. Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ãõÊóÍóãøöáñ: æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÃóÕöíáñ: áóãú ÊóÌöÈú. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóåöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ " åóáú ÊõÓóãøóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇááøóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãóÊóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö åõäóÇßó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ÚöäúÏóåõ Úóäú ÞõæÊöåö æóÞõæÊö ÚöíóÇáöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö æóáóíúáóÊóåõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ßóæúäõ Ðóáößó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÚóãøóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú áöãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ: ãöäú ãóÓúßóäò¡ æóÎóÇÏöãò¡ æóÏóÇÈøóÉò¡ æóËöíóÇÈò ÈöÐúáóÉò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú åóÐóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/164)
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÞóæúáðÇ ãõæÌóÒðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÈöãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö: ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÇáøóÊöí íóÍúÊóÇÌõåóÇ áöáäøóÙóÑö æóÇáúÍöÝúÙö¡ æóÇáúÍõáöíøó áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö áöáõÈúÓöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áößöÑóÇÁò ÊóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍóÏò ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÏöáøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. æóÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇäöÚö: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ æõÌõæÈó ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóæóÌøóåó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÊóãúäóÚõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍõáöíøö áöáõÈúÓò¡ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÊóÍúÕöíáöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóáöåóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÊóãúäóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÍõáöíøó¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò: ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóäúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö Ïõæäó ÇáúÍõáöíøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóáú íóãúäóÚõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö: ÇáúãóäúÚõ æóÚóÏóãõåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÝóÞöíÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöÔöÑóÇÁö ßõÊõÈò íóÍúÊóÇÌõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóãúäóÚõ Ðóáößó ÃóÎúÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö åóáú íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ßóæúäö Ðóáößó ãóÇäöÚðÇ ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãö æóÇáÏøóäóÇäöíÑö Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈö¡ áöÊóÓúæöíóÉò ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÃóÖúíóÞõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ åõæó ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ. ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ) . íóÚúäöí: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(3/165)
æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÞóÑöíÈöåö ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÊóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÒóæúÌóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÕóÇÚò¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÑúÌöíÍõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ¡ ßóÈóÚúÖö äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ßóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö [Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö] æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÎúÑõÌõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ¡ æóíóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íóÕöíÑõ ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ ßóÇáúãóÚúÏõæãö¡ æóíóÊóÍóãøóáõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÛóíúÑõ ÌóãöíÚóåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ãóäú íóãõæäõåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóãóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÒóæúÌóÊöåö ÇáúÃóãóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöáúßóÇÝöÑö ÚóÈúÏñ ãõÓúáöãñ Ãóæú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉó:(3/166)
åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ áóåõãú Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ: åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¿ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Úóäú ÌóãöíÚöåö ÈóÏóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÑóÞöíÞöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöæóáóÏöåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáÑøóÞöíÞó Úóáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö. áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØó ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉó ÊõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúæóáóÏó Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúæóáóÏó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÈöæóáóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÃõãøöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÃóÈöíåö) ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí [ÇáúåóÇÏöí] æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ ãóÚó ÕöÛóÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈóæóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÈóæóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÃõãøö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇáúåóÇÏöí] æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãøö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÞöíáó: ÈöÊóÓóÇæöíåöãóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇËúäóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÝúÖõáú Óöæóì ÕóÇÚò ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞúÑöÚõ Èóíúäóåõãú. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõæóÒøöÚõ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Úóäú Ãóíøöåöãú ÔóÇÁó.(3/167)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌó Úóäú ÇáúÌóäöíäö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ: äóÞóáóåóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊóÇäó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ æõÌõæÈõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÖóÊú áóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÆöäö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ áöáúÍóãúáö áóãú ÊóÌöÈú. Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáúÌóäöíäö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÈóÇäó ÍóÇãöáðÇ áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåóÇ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÝöØúÑóÉö ÍóãúáöåóÇ ÅÐúä æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áöáúÍóãúáö æóÌóÈóÊú ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÝöí Ãõãøöåö ÅÐóäú æóÌúåóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÓóäøõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóåõ¡ æóÊóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áöÃõãøöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÊóßóÝøóáó ÈöãõÄúäóÉö ÔóÎúÕò Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó: áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö) ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÍõãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö. áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÏøóáöíáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáúÃóÞúíóÓõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóãõæäóåõ ßõáøó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóåõæó(3/168)
ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇäóåõ ÂÎöÑó áóíúáóÉò ãöäú ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóãóäú ãóáóßó ÚóÈúÏðÇ æóÒóæúÌóÉð ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöíãóäú äóÒóáó Èöåö ÖóíúÝñ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ Ãóæú äóÒóáó Èöåö ÞóÈúáó ÝóÌúÑöåóÇ¡ Åäú ÚóáøóÞúäóÇ ÇáúæõÌõæÈó Èöåö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ãóÇäóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÍöÕóÕö¡ ßóÚóÈúÏò ãõÔúÊóÑóßò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúá ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ãóÇäóåõ ÂÎöÑó áóíúáóÉò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó ÃóÌöíÑðÇ Ãóæú ÙöÆúÑðÇ ÈöØóÚóÇãöåöãóÇ áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõãóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú æóÌóÈóÊú äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóáóÇ ÝöØúÑóÉó áóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóíúÓó ÈöÅöäúÝóÇÞò. ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÅíÕóÇáõ ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó áóÇ ãóÇáößó áóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãõÚóíøóäñ¡ ßóÚóÈöíÏö ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÓúãóÉö æóÇáúÝóíúÁö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Èóíúäó ÔõÑóßóÇÁó¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÕóÇÚñ æóÇÍöÏñ) ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÞóÏú äõÞöáó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö æõÌõæÈö ÕóÇÚò Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò.(3/169)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÞóÇáó ÝóæúÒóÇäö: ÑóÌóÚó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö íóÚúäöí Úóäú ÅíÌóÇÈö ÕóÇÚò ßóÇãöáò Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ÕóÇÚñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ßóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍõÑøñ) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ Èóíúäó ÔõÑóßóÇÁó¡ ãöäúåõãú Ãóæú ãöäú æóÑóËóÉò ÇËúäóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ÃóáúÍóÞóÊúåõ ÇáúÞóÇÝóÉõ ÈöÇËúäóíúäö Ãóæú ÈöÃóßúËóÑó æóäóÍúæöåöãú¡ Íõßúãõåõãú ßóÍõßúãö ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö Èóíúäó ÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÞúáðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóæú ÃóáúÍóÞóÊú ÇáúÞóÇÝóÉõ æóáóÏðÇ ÈöÇËúäóíúäö¡ ÝóßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÈöÚó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáó ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: íóáúÒóãõ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ÕóÇÚñ¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÎöáóÇÝõåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÕøóÇÚö Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöíãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍõÑøñ áõÒõæãó ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãöáúßöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ æóíóÃúÊöí áóæú ßóÇäó äóÝúÚõ ÇáÑøóÞöíÞö áöæóÇÍöÏò æóÑóÞóÈóÊõåõ áöÂÎóÑó: Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¿ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú åóÇíóÃó ãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍõÑøñ ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÈóÇÞöíóåõ: áóãú ÊóÏúÎõáú ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãõåóÇíóÃóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÞøñ áöáøóåö ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡(3/170)
æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: áóãú ÊóÏúÎõáú ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÚóÌóÒó ÚóãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÞöÓúØõåõ¡ ßóÔóÑöíßò Ðöãøöíøò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãó ÞöÓúØõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÚöíÏö äóæúÈóÉó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞö äöÕúÝõåõ ãóËóáðÇ ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó Ãóäú íóÝúÖõáó Úóäú ÞõæÊöåö äöÕúÝõ ÕóÇÚò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóæúÈóÉó ÓóíøöÏöåö: áóÒöãó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó äöÕúÝõ ÕóÇÚò¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóãúáößú ÛóíúÑóåõº áöÃóäøó ãõÄúäóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãõåóÇíóÃóÉö. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÏõÎõæáö ßóÓúÈò äóÇÏöÑò ÝöíåóÇ ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö.
Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÚöíÏö äóæúÈóÉó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÚóÌóÒó ÚóäúåóÇ: áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáÓøóíøöÏó ÔóíúÁñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ¡ ßóãõßóÇÊóÈò ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÞõáúÊ: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÈöÇáúÛõÑõæÈö Ýöí äóæúÈóÊöåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøóåñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú äóæúÈóÉõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ æóÚóÌóÒó ÚóäúåóÇ: ÃóÏøóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÞöÓúØó ÍõÑøöíøóÊöåö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáÊøóÍóãøõáö¡ ßóãõæÓöÑóÉò ÊóÍúÊó ãõÚúÓöÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó ÒóæúÌõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóäú ÝöØúÑóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóãóÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáúãóÚúÏõæãö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÃóÚúÓóÑó ÒóæúÌõ ÇáúÃóãóÉö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: åóáú ÊóÈúÞóì Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ßóÝöØúÑóÉö äóÝúÓöåö. íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÓøõÞõæØõ¡ æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.(3/171)
æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú ÊóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúÍõÑøóÉõ æóÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÅÐóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑó¡ ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¡ ßóÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÑúÌöÚóÇäö Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö ÊóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö ÅÐóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑó ÈöÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö: íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÇáúÍõÑøö Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚóÇäö Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóíúÓóÑó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ. ÈóÍóËóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãóÃúÎóÐõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ãóäøó ãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÛóíúÑöåö: åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáÊøóÍóãøõáö Úóäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÛóíúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÕóÇáóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóãóäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÝóÞóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóáú íóßõæäõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÕöíáðÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáñ ÛóíúÑõ ÃóÕöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÑóÌõ Úóäúåõ ÃóÕöíáñ¡ Èóáú åõæó ÃóÕöíáñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æõÌõæÈõ ÝöØúÑóÉö ÒóæúÌóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóßóãóäú ÒóæøóÌó ÚóÈúÏóåõ ÈöÃóãóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÍõÑøóÉð¡ æóÚóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóãóÉð¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõæäó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö [ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍø ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÊóÚóáøõÞö äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö ÈöÑóÞóÈóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö. Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóíøöÏó ãõÚúÓöÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõæÓöÑðÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: äóÝóÞóÉõ ÒóæúÌóÉö ÚóÈúÏöåö Úóáóíúåö ÝóÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.(3/172)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ÇáúÃóãóÉõ ÚöäúÏóåõ áóíúáðÇ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÝöØúÑóÊõåóÇ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåóÇ. áöÞõæøóÉö ãöáúßö Çáúíóãöíäö Ýöí ÊóÍóãøõáö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó. Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕúÝóÇäö ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó æõÌõæÈõ ÝöØúÑóÉö ÞóÑöíÈö ÇáúãóßóÇÊöÈö æóÒóæúÌóÊöåö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÒóæøóÌó ÞóÑöíÈóåõ¡ æóáóÒöãóÊúåõ äóÝóÞóÉõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöØúÑóÊõåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú áóåõ ÛóÇÆöÈñ Ãóæú ÂÈöÞñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÒóæúÌóÊöåö æóÑóÞöíÞöåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð [æóÇÍöÏóÉð] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÍúÊóãöá Ãóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ ßóÒóßóÇÉö ÇáÏøóíúäö æóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÍõÑøö ãóßóÇäóåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóßóÇäóåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔõßøó Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÊóÓúÞõØõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÈóÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãóæúÊõåõ¡ ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÊóáúÒóãõåõ¡ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØó ÈöÇáÔøóßøö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúæóì Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö. æóÇáúÃóÕúáõ: ÚóÏóãõ ãóæúÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóäóÇ æóÌúåñ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÂÈöÞö ÇáúãõäúÞóØöÚö ÎóÈóÑõåõ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÚöÊúÞöåö.(3/173)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÍóíóÇÊóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÃóÎúÑóÌó áöãóÇ ãóÖóì) åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó áõÒõæãõåõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ¡ æóáóæú Úóáöãó ÍóíóÇÊóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö ÝóÞóØú ßóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóÑõÏøó Ðóáößó ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ áóåóÇ ßóÊóÚóÐøõÑöåö ÈöÍóÈúÓò æóãóÑóÖò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌó ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÔöÒö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ [ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌó äóÝóÞóÊõåóÇ ßóÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú áóÒöãó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóåóì¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ [ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö] .(3/174)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö æóäöíøóÊöåö¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÃúÎóÐõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö åõäóÇ: ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ åóáú íóßõæäõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáðÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú ÃóÕöíáðÇ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÊóÞóÏøóãóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Åäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ æóÇáúÞóÑöíÈõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáóÇäö: ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ åõãóÇ ÃóÕöíáóÇäö: ÝóáóÇ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú áóãú íõÎúÑöÌú ãóäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÝöØúÑóÉõ ÛóíúÑöåö Úóäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÛóíúÑö: áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÇáúÛóíúÑó ÔóíúÁñ æóáöáúÛóíúÑö ãõØóÇáóÈóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ßóäóÝóÞóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóíúÓó áóåõ ãõØóÇáóÈóÊõåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÖõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÊõåõ Ýöíåö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ áóÇ¡ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÎúÑöÌö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóãøóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö: áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÎóÇÑöÌñ Úóäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ãóáøóßóåõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ãóÇáðÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõåõ ÝóÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏöåö ãöãøóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö.(3/175)
æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÊóÓúÞõØõ áöÊóÒóáúÒõáö ãöáúßöåö æóäóÞúÕöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Åäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú. ÞõáúÊ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ßóÓúÈõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÏøóíúäõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõØóÇáóÈðÇ Èöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÌúÒõæãõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúäóÚõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõØóÇáóÈðÇ Èöåö Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãöäú áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúÊóÏøõ æóÞúÊõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Åáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: æóíóÌöÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúÊóÏøõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ Åáóì Ãóäú íõÕóáøóì ÇáúÚöíÏõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ Ãóæú ãóáóßó ÚóÈúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÒóæúÌóÉð¡ Ãóæú æõáöÏó áóåõ æóáóÏñ: áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö æóÌóÈóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö æóäóÍúæöåö: áóãú ÊóÌöÈú æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈóÚúÏõ.(3/176)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÈöãóæúÊò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ëõãøó ÃóíúÓóÑó: áóãú ÊóÌöÈú ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÊóì ÞóÏóÑó¡ ÝóÊóÈúÞóì Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ Åäú ÃóíúÓóÑó ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó: ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏó: ÇáÓøöÊøóÉó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú äóÕøó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Åäú ÃóíúÓóÑó íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóÑúåõæäö æóÇáúãõæÕóì Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÇáößöåö æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÈöíÚõ Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú ÒóÇáó ãöáúßõåõ¡ ßóãóÞúÈõæÖò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóáóãú íõÝúÓóÎú Ýöíåö ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ¡ æóßóãóÇ áóæú ÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑöí ÈöÚóíúÈò ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÈúÖöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ãóáóßó ÚóÈúÏðÇ Ïõæäó äóÝúÚöåö¡ Ýóåóáú ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ãóÇáößö äóÝúÚöåö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ßóÓúÈöåö¿ Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóæúÌõåõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí äóÝóÞóÊöåö¡ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåõäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõæÕóì Èöåö áóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ åõäóÇßó åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ åõäóÇ. åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞöíäó¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÏøóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇáößö ÇáÑøóÞóÈóÉö. áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú áóÇ äóÝúÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÍóßóæúÇ ÇáúÃõæóáó ÞóæúáðÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÃóãóÉõ ÙöÆúÑðÇ: Ãóäøó ÝöØúÑóÊóåõãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚöíÏö Èöíóæúãóíúäö) . Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáóåõ Èöíóæúãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú(3/177)
ËóáóÇËóÉò¡ æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáäøóÙúãö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ÈöÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ: ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ßóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ÈöÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð. ÌóÚúáðÇ áöáúÃóßúËóÑö ßóÇáúßõáøö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ÈöÔóåúÑò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí) . ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ Åäú áóãú íõÕóáøö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÊõÎúÑóÌõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú ÊõÎúÑóÌó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóæú ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö Çáúíóæúãö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ Åáóì ÈóÚúÏö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÞóÖóÇÁð¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÖóÇÁñ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö Çáúíóæúãö " ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÅÑóÇÏóÊõåõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóßóÇäó ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(3/178)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ Úóäúåõ ÃóËöãó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÃúËóãõ. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÞöíáó áóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúßóÍøóÇáö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚóÏøóåóÇ áöÞóæúãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö: ÕóÇÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÌúÒóÇÁõ äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÇÚõ ÞóÏúÑñ ãóÚúáõæãñ. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÏúÑõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÕóÇÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóãöËúáõ ãóßöíáö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõ Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöæóÒúäö ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöæóÒúäö ÇáÊøóãúÑö. ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöãøóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõ Óöæóì ÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáÕøóÇÚõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏóÓö ßóÇáúÈõÑøö¡ æóÞõáúÊ: Èóáú ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíõÍúÊóÇØõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÞöíáö áöíóÓúÞõØó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÈöíóÞöíäò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÏóÞöíÞõåõãóÇ æóÓóæöíÞõåõãóÇ) íóÚúäöí ÏóÞöíÞó ÇáúÈõÑøö æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóÓóæöíÞóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÓøóæöíÞõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÕóÇÚõ Ðóáößó ÈöæóÒúäö ÍóÈøóÉò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.(3/179)
æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÏøóÞöíÞó ÈöÇáúßóíúáö áóäóÞóÕó Úóäú ÇáúÍóÈøö¡ áöÊóÝóÑøõÞö ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÈöÇáØøóÍúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ æóÅöäú áóãú íõäúÎóáú¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóäúÎõæáðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáöåö (æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÞöØö¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÚõÞõæÏö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÕóÇÚõ ÃóÞöØò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ áöãóäú íóÞúÊóÇÊõåõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝó äóÞúáõåõãú Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÞöØõ: ÝóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäúåõ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ ÝóÍóßóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóåõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.(3/180)
ÝóáóÚóáøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇááøóÈóäõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÎöíÖö æóÇáúÌõÈúäõ¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆóÇäö¿ Ãóæú íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇááøóÈóäõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÌõÈúäö¡ Ãóæú ÚóßúÓõåõ¿ Ãóæú íõÌúÒöÆóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÞöØö¿ Ýöíåö ÃóÞúæóÇáñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó ÇáúÃõæóáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö: ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅÌúÒóÇÁõ ÇááøóÈóäö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÌõÈúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇóáøóÐöí æõÌöÏó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " íõÑúæóì Úóäú ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÕóÇÚõ áóÈóäòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÞöØó ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÖóÇÞó " Ýóáóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖú áöáúÌõÈúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÌõÈúäõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇááøóÈóäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÞöØö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÏöãóåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäúåõ ÇááøóÈóäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãó ÇáúÃóÞöØó æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ ÌóÇÒó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇááøóÈóäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÃóÞöØó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæáõ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäúåõ ÇááøóÈóäó: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÞöØó ãöäú ÇááøóÈóäöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÈóäñ ãõÌóãøóÏñ ãõÌóÝøóÝñ ÈöÇáúãóÕúáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóßúãóáõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇááøóÈóäõ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÞöØö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇááøóÈóäö ãóÚó æõÌõæÏöåö¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó) íóÚúäöí ÅÐú æõÌöÏó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÓö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÞúÊóÇÊõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.(3/181)
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: ÅÌúÒóÇÁõ ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÓö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ " æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó " ÇáúÞöíãóÉõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉñ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ßõáøõ ãóßöíáò ãóØúÚõæãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÏú ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ãöäú ÞõæÊö ÈóáóÏöåö ãöËúáõ ÇáúÃõÑúÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóáóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÏöãóåõ¡ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌó ãöãøóÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò) . ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóßöíáðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ßóÇáÐøõÑóÉö æóÇáÏøõÎúäö æóÇááøóÍúãö æóÇááøóÈóäö¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ Èöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÚúÏöáõ Úóäú ÇááøóÍúãö æóÇááøóÈóäö. (æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: íõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö) ãöäú ÍóÈøò æóÊóãúÑò íõÞúÊóÇÊõ ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóßöíáðÇ ãõÞúÊóÇÊðÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈößóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. äóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåóÇ ÕóÇÚñ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: ãöãøóÇ íóÞúÊóÇÊõ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóßöíáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáöÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö(3/182)
ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÊóÈúÞóì ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö åóÐöåö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÏöÑó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÍóÈøðÇ ãóÚöíÈðÇ) ¡ ßóÍóÈøò ãõÓóæøöÓò æóãóÈúáõæáò¡ æóÞóÏöíãò ÊóÛóíøóÑó ØóÚúãõåõ æóäóÍúæõåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÚóÏöãó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÎóÇáóØó ÇáøóÐöí íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöÆú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ ÒóÇÏó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÕóÝøóì ÕóÇÚðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÚóíúÈðÇ¡ áöÞöáøóÉö ãóÔóÞøóÉö ÊóäúÞöíóÊöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö áóßóÇäó ÞóæöíøðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÊóäúÞöíóÉö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúÑöÌõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÎõÈúÒðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÅáøóÇ ÇÈúäó ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÎõÈúÒö Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö: áóßóÇäó ãõÊóæóÌøöåðÇ¡ æóßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóØøóáöÚú Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÓò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ áöÊóÝóÇæõÊö ãóÞúÕõæÏöåóÇ¡ æóÇÊøöÍóÇÏöåö. æóÞóÇÓóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóáóì ÝöØúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóßö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÞõáúÊ áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÝöØúÑóÉó ÚóÈúÏöåö ãöäú ÌöäúÓóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÇËúäóíúäö. ÇÍúÊóãóáó æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ¡ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÚóÏøó ÈöÇáúÞöíãóÉö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌö: ÇáÊøóãúÑõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóáöÝöÚúáö(3/183)
ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäóº æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÞõæÊñ æóÍóáóÇæóÉñ¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÊóäóÇæõáðÇ¡ æóÃóÞóáøõ ßõáúÝóÉð. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ íõÓóÇæöíåö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö áóæúáóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚöäúÏöí: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóÚúáóì ÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÓö ÞöíãóÉð æóÃóäúÝóÚõ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú æõÌöÏó Ðóáößó áóßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäú ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÛóíúÑó ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÝúÖóáóåóÇ ÃóÛúáóÇåóÇ ËóãóäðÇ. ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáó ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö ÃóÛúáóÇåóÇ ËóãóäðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ãóÇ åõæó ÃóäúÝóÚõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ [æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáÒøóÈöíÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáúÈõÑøõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÞöØõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ÞõæÊóåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞõæÊó ÈóáóÏöåö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞõæÊó ÈóáóÏöåö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ æóÞúÊó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ áóÇ ÞõæÊóåõ åõæó æóÍúÏóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/184)
æóÃóíøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÚúäöí ÇáÒøóÈöíÈó æóÇáúÈõÑøó ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö ÇáúÂÎóÑõ. Ëõãøó ÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ. Ëõãøó ÏóÞöíÞõåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóæöíÞõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó æóÇáúæóÇÍöÏó ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÐößúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. áóßöäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó: Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞõÕó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ Úóäú ãõÏøö ÈõÑøò¡ Ãóæú äöÕúÝö ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. áöáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÞõÕó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ Úóäú ÇáÕøóÇÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö¡ æóÚóÏóãö äóÞúáöåö æóÚóãóáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: áóæú ÝóÑøóÞó ÝöØúÑóÉó ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò Úóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóãú íõÌúÒöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÊóÝúÑöíÞó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÒöíÏõ ÈóíóÇäò Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó ÝöØúÑóÉð¡ ÝóÑóÏøóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ Åáóíúåö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö: ÌóÇÒó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Åäú áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÍöíáóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ßóÔöÑóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(3/185)
æóáóæú ÍóÕóáóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÞóÓøóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÅäúÓóÇäò ÝöØúÑóÊõåõ: ÌóÇÒó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóäóÕóÑóåõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ßóÔöÑóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÌóÇÆöÒñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÃóÚóãøó ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÝóáúÊõÚóÇæóÏú¡ æóáóæú ÚóÇÏóÊú Åáóíúåö ÈöãöíÑóÇËò ÌóÇÒó. ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö ãóÕúÑöÝõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÊõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ æóåõæó ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõ áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö. æóáóÇ ÊõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö æóÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò: ãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò íóÝúÚóáõ: íõÚúØöí Úóäú ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÈóÑøõÚñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ Úóäú æóÞúÊö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ ãóÚó ÅãúßóÇäöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. áöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ßóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ãóÚó ÅãúßóÇäöåö) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö áöÛóíúÈóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ Åáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.(3/186)
æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒó ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. æóáóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ÈöÇáÊøóáóÝö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ áöÖóÑóÑò Úóáóíúåö (ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóÎúÔóì ÑõÌõæÚó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó) ßóÎóæúÝöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö Åáóì ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáøõ ßöÝóÇíóÊõåõ æóãóÚöíÔóÊõåõ ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó ãóíúÓóÑóÊöåö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ áöíõÚúØöíóåóÇ áöãóäú ÍóÇÌóÊõåõ ÃóÔóÏøõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ: áóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑóåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏó ÞóæúãðÇ ãöËúáóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÝóíõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ áóåõãú¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú.
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóãõÌóÑøóÏöåö íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÒóãóäò íóÓöíÑò áöãóäú ÍóÇÌóÊõåõ ÃóÔóÏøõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó ÊóÏúÚõæ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÝõæÊõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÊóÑúßõ æóÇÌöÈò áöãóäúÏõæÈò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÞóíøóÏó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóãúÓóßóåóÇ Çáúíóæúãó æóÇáúíóæúãóíúäö áöíóÊóÍóÑøóì ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó ÌóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ áöÞóÑöíÈò¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞõáú: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúãóäúÚó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö [æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö] æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏóÇåõ ÈöÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ áöáúÌóÇÑö ßóÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóäúÚó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.(3/187)
æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÞóÑöíÈóåõ ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÍóãóáóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Úóáóì ÊóÚúÌöíáöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåóÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ ßóÞóÍúØò æóäóÍúæöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ æóåöíó ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉö ãöãøóÇ äóÍúäõ Ýöíåö äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì áõÒõæãö ÝóæúÑöíøóÉö ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏõ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÚóÏóãõ áõÒõæãö ÇáúÝóæúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÓóÈúÞõ Þóáóãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ãóäóÚóåóÇ ÈõÎúáðÇ ÈöåóÇ: ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ æóÚõÒøöÑó) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ãóäóÚóåóÇ ÊóåóÇæõäðÇ. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö " Ãóæú åóãúáðÇ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíÑó. ÞõáúÊ: ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÝöÓúÞö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ áößóæúäöåö áóÇ íóÖóÚõåóÇ ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ: áóãú íõÚóÒøóÑú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. Èóáú áóæú Þöíáó: ÈöæõÌõæÈö ßöÊúãóÇäöåö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö áóßóÇäó ÓóÏöíÏðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " æóÚõÒøöÑó " ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúãõÚóÒøöÑõ áóåõ åõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú ÚóÇãöáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇáõåõ ÈóÇØöäðÇ ÚóÒøóÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ.(3/188)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÛóíøóÈó ãóÇáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÊóãóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÊóáó ÏõæäóåóÇ¡ æóÃóãúßóäó ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ¡ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒöíóÇÏóÉò) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÒóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö: íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ æóÔóØúÑó ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÔóØúÑó ãóÇáöåö ÇáÒøóßóæöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ãóÇáöåö ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÞöíãóÉö ÈöÔóØúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÚóÏóÏò æóáóÇ Óöäøò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÊóßóáøõÝñ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ æóãöËúáõåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÒóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: ÅÐóÇ ãóäóÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝóÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÊøóÛúáöíÙó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóÎúÐö ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò: Ýöíãóäú ßóÊóãó ãóÇáóåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí: æóßóÐóÇ Þöíáó: Åäú ÛóíøóÈó ãóÇáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÊóáó ÏõæäóåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÚóÏúáò ÝöíåóÇ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ãöäú ÇáúãõãúÊóäöÚö ÒöíóÇÏóÉð. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÂÎóÑõæäó ÇáúÃóÎúÐó¡ ßóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÊøóÚúÒöíÑö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇÊóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóãú íóßúÝõÑú. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/189)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Åäú ÞóÇÊóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÝóÑó¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóßúÝõÑõ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÞóÇÊöáú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ: ÇõÓúÊõÊöíÈó ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó æóÃóÎúÑóÌó æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÊöáó) . Íõßúãõ ÇÓúÊöÊóÇÈóÊöåö åõäóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇÓúÊöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÚóÏóãöåö. Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞúÊóáõ ÍóÏøðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞúÊóáõ ßõÝúÑðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäú ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÊóÇáö æóÌóÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞöÊóÇáõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÞöÊóÇáõåõ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÌóÍúÏö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ãöäú äõÞúÕóÇäö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ãóæú ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóæúáö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ßóÇÏøöÚóÇÆöåö ÃóÏóÇÁóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÌóÏøóÏó ãöáúßõåõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ ãõÎúÊóáöØñ ÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö íóãöíäò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÓúÊóÍúáóÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: íõÓúÊóÍúáóÝõ Åäú ÇõÊøõåöãó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Åäú ÑóÃóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÍúáöÝõåõ ÝóÚóáó¡ ÝóÅöäú äóßóáó áóãú íóÞúÖö Úóáóíúåö Èöäõßõæáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÖöí Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó Çáúíóãöíäó áóÇ ÊõÔúÑóÚõ.(3/190)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍúáóÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÕóÏóÞóÇÊöåöãú " áóÇ íóÌöÈõ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÈöãóÇáò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóáöíøõåõãóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ Åäú ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íõØóÇáóÈó ÈöÐóáößó¡ ßóãóäú íóÎúÔóì ÑõÌõæÚó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ áóßöäú íóÚúáóãõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó æóÚóÞöáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö) . ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáò Ãóæú ÝöØúÑóÉò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóãóÇäóÊõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóíú ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÅöáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõåóÇ: ÒóßóÇÊõåõ íõÎúÑöÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ØóáóÈóåóÇ æóÝóÇÞóÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÔúÑó¡ æóíóÊóæóáøóì åõæó ÊóÝúÑöíÞó ÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÒóæóÇáö ÇáÊøõåúãóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Åáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö Åáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ïõæäóåõ.(3/191)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ¡ Åäú æóÖóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóíóÌöÈõ ßóÊúãõåóÇ ÅÐóäú Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÞöÊóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÛúíö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌö æóÇáúÈõÛóÇÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ØóáóÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö æóÇáúÈóÇØöäö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. Åäú æóÖóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: áóÇ äóÙóÑó áóåõ Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇØöäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÈúÐóáó áóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐóÇ ãóÑøó ÇáúãõÖóÇÑöÈõ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö Úóáóì ÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó. ÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍúÖõÑó ÇáúãóÇáößõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇÊöáóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóãúäóÚú ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóáóÈåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇÊóáõ áöÃóÌúáöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎúÊóáóÝñ Ýöíåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉö ÈöØóáóÈöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãóäú ÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ØóÇÚóÉö æóáöíøö ÇáúÃóãúÑö: ÌóæøóÒóåõ åõäóÇ¡ æóãóäú áóãú íõÌóæøöÒúåõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö: áóãú íõÌóæøöÒúåõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ØóáóÈõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÙøöåóÇÑö.(3/192)
æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËó ÇáÓøõÚóÇÉó ÚöäúÏó ÞõÑúÈö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö áöÞóÈúÖö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúæõÌõæÈõ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Þóæúáñ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóíóÌúÚóáõ Íóæúáó ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóº áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóæøóáõ ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÊóæóÞøóÝó ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Åáóì ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ãóÇáðÇ áóãú íóÍõáú Íóæúáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáó ÑóÈøõåõ ÒóßóÇÊóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóßøóáó ËöÞóÉð íóÞúÈöÖõåóÇ Ëõãøó íóÕúÑöÝõåóÇ Ýöí ãóÕóÇÑöÝöåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÌóÚúáõ Ðóáößó Åáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Åäú ßóÇäó ËöÞóÉð¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ËöÞóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Åäú áóãú íõÚóÌøöáúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íõæóßøöáó Ãóæú íõÄóÎøöÑóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈóÖó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝóÑøóÞóåóÇ Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåóÇ æóãóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ÔóíúÁñ Íóãóáóåõ¡ æóáóåõ ÈóíúÚõ ãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: áöÍóÇÌóÉò Ãóæú ãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ æóÕóÑúÝõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÙøö áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ãóæú ÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì Ýöí ÃõÌúÑóÉö ãóÓúßóäò¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊóíúåö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíúÚö Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÊóáóÝóåõ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈöíÚõ áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò áöÎóæúÝö ÊóáóÝò æóãõÄúäóÉö äóÞúáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÝöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ Ýóíóäúæöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ãóæú ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ Ýóáóæú äóæóì ÕóÏóÞóÉð ãõØúáóÞóÉð: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ãóÇáöåö¡ ßóÕóÏóÞóÊöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ãöäú ÌöäúÓöåöº áöÃóäøó(3/193)
ÕóÑúÝó ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö áóåõ ÌöåóÇÊñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: Åäú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöãóÇáöåö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóáóæú äóæóì ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ßóÝóì Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö: áóÇ íóßúÝöí äöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Ãóæú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊøóÌóåñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúãõÒóßøóì. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÝöí ÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö: æóÌúåñ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúãóÇáõ. ãöËúáõ ÔóÇÉò Úóäú ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ æóÔóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ æóÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú äöÕóÇÈò ÊóÇáöÝò¡ æóÏöíäóÇÑò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú äöÕóÇÈò ÞóÇÆöãò¡ æóÕóÇÚò Úóäú ÝöØúÑóÉò¡ æóÕóÇÚò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú ÚõÔúÑò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú äóæóì ÒóßóÇÉð Úóäú ãóÇáöåö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÇáöÝðÇ ÝóÚóäú ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ ÊóÇáöÝðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÓóÇáöãóíúäö ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ.
æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÎóãúÓñ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÛóäóãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáÔøóÇÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö Ãóæú ÇáúÛóäóãö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ Úóäú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ÍóÇÖöÑñ æóÛóÇÆöÈñ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇáöí ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö Ãóæú ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ Úóäú ãóÇáöí ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Åäú ßóÇäó ÓóÇáöãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÓóÇáöãðÇ ÝóÊóØóæøóÚó¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÓóÇáöãðÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóäúåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúáöÕú ÇáäøöíøóÉó áöáúÝóÑúÖö ßóãóäú ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇáöí¡ Ãóæú äóÝúáñ¡ Ãóæú åóÐöåö ÒóßóÇÉõ ÅÑúËöí ãöäú ãõæóÑøöËöí Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇÊóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúäö Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö áóíúáóÉó ÇáÔøóßøö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÝóÑúÖöíøñ(3/194)
æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóäóÝúáöíøñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ßóÞóæúáöåö: Åäú ßóÇäó æóÞúÊõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÏóÎóáó ÝóÕóáóÇÊöí åóÐöåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóæú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÏóÎóáó ÝóÝóÑúÖñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóäóÝúáñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö Ýöíãóäú ÈóáóÛó Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáÊøóÑóÏøõÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö íõÝúÓöÏõåóÇ. æóáöåóÐóÇ áóæú Õóáøóì Ãóæú äóæóì: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Ýóåöíó ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÎóáó ÝóäóÇÝöáóÉñ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó áóåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóáóÇ äóÝúáðÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏö æõÌõæÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÚóíúäö Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö " åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáöåö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ".
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ãõÞóÇÑóäóÉõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö áöáÏøóÝúÚö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóÝúÚö ÈöÒóãóäò íóÓöíÑò. ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÏúäóì ÈöÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö. ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóÝúÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäúåõ ÞóåúÑðÇ) ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãöäúåõ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ äóÇæöíðÇ áöáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö áöãóäú ÊóÃóãøóáóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæöíåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕúæóÈõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.(3/195)
ÝóÚóáóì [ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö] ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ æóÈóÇØöäðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ áóÇ ÈóÇØöäðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó: áóæú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóì ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöåóÇ ßõÑúåðÇ æóÞóåúÑðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ØóÇÆöÚðÇ¡ æóäóæóÇåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ïõæäó ÑóÈøöåóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ Èóáú åõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ áöãóäú ÊóÃóãøóáóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇÁö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæöíåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì äöíøóÉò ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÞóÚõ äóÝúáðÇ æóØóÇáóÈó ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÛóÇÈó ÇáúãóÇáößõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúæõÕõæáõ Åáóíúåö ÈöÍóÈúÓò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÙóÇåöÑðÇ æóÈóÇØöäðÇ¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðǺ áöÃóäøó áóåõ æöáóÇíóÉó ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ÅÐóäú¡ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáößö ãõÊóÚóÐøöÑóÉñ ãöãøóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöíåö.(3/196)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóäóæóÇåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍöÞøö¡ ßóÐóÇ äóÇÆöÈõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì æóßöíáöåö: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäú Çáúãõæóßøöáö¡ Ïõæäó Çáúæóßöíáö) . Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÏóÝúÚö Çáúæóßöíáö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Çáúæóßöíáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äöíøóÉò¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Òóãóäò íóÓöíÑò¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Òóãóäò Øóæöíáò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Òóãóäò íóÓöíÑò ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Òóãóäò Øóæöíáò ãöäú äöíøóÉö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ. æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú äöíøóÉö Çáúæóßöíáö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú áóãú íóäúæö Çáúãõæóßøöáõ¡ æóäóæóÇåóÇ Çáúæóßöíáõ ÚöäúÏó ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ. áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÅöäú äóæóÇåóÇ Çáúæóßöíáõ ÕóÍøó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÈóíøóäóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÑõÈó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÊøóæúßöíáö Ýöí ÏóÝúÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. åõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. áóßöäú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöíåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ËöÞóÉð¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ãõÓúáöãðÇ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö Êóæúßöíáö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö Ýöí(3/197)
ÅÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Úóäóì ÔóíúÎóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏó. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÐöãøöíøðÇ Ýöí ÐóÈúÍö ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉò ÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíóÌõæÒõ Êóæúßöíáõ ÇáÐøöãøöíøö Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ äóæóì Çáúãõæóßøöáó æóßóÝóÊú äöíøóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÔóÎúÕñ áöÂÎóÑó: ÃóÎúÑöÌú Úóäøöí ÒóßóÇÊöí ãöäú ãóÇáößó ÝóÝóÚóáó: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ÇáúÂãöÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáäøóÕøö æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú æóßøóáóåõ Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ æóÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ãóÇáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÊóÕóÏøóÞú Èöåö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ Çáúæóßöíáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóäóæóÇåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉð¡ ÝóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóÕøóåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáäøóÝóáó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÕóÏóÞóÉñ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÏú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÕóÏóÞóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: ÊóÕóÏøóÞú Èöåö äóÝúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò. Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Èöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊóÕóÏøóÞó: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÚóäúåõãóǺ áöÃóäøó ÏóÝúÚó æóßöíáöåö ßóÏóÝúÚöåö¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ äóæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÌúÏö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ áöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåöãú ÇáäøöíøóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóæúßöíáö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö Êóæúßöíáö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö Ýöí ÏóÝúÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóåúáñ áöáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÔóÎúÕñ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö ÒóßóÇÉð Úóäú Íóíøò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó ÈöåóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö(3/198)
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ãóäú åöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáúÝõÖõæáöíøö ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ßóÝóÊúåõ. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞõáúÊ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóÇÞöíðÇ ÈöíóÏö ãóäú ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóäú ßóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÅÓúÞóÇØõåõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÛóÕúÈò: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÃóÌóÇÒóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ ßóÝóÊú ãõÎúÑöÌóåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÚöäúÏó ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúåóÇ ãóÛúäóãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÚóáúåóÇ ãóÛúÑóãðÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóíóÍúãóÏõ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ÊóæúÝöíÞöåö áöÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúÂÎöÐõ: ÃóÌóÑóß Çááøóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊ¡ æóÈóÇÑóßó áóß ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÈúÞóíúÊ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ áóß ØóåõæÑðÇ) . íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ Þóæúáõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÂÎöÐõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÚóÇãöáó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó áöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõº áöÃóäøó áóÝúÙóÉó " Úóáóì " ÙóÇåöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó áóåõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉõ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÓöáö ÓóÊúÑõ ãóÇ ÑóÂåõ " Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúåöíÏö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö Ãóäøó " Úóáóì " áöáúÅöíÌóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÃõÕõæáöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö Ãóäú íóÞõæáóåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Åäú Úóáöãó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Åäú Ùóäøó Ãóäøó ÇáúÂÎöÐó Ãóåúáñ(3/199)
áöÃóÎúÐöåóÇ: ßõÑöåó ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ ÈöåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áöãó íõÈóßøöÊõåõ¿ íõÚúØöíåö æóíóÓúßõÊõ. ãóÇ ÍóÇÌóÊõåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÑøöÚóåõ¿ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÅÚúáóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãöËúáõåõ. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÑóÂåõ ãõÊóÌóãøöáðÇ. åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ãöäú ÚóÇÏóÊöåö ÃóÎúÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó: ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÅÚúáóÇãöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÚúáöãúåõ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ÒóßóÇÉð ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÞóÏú íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú Úóáöãóåõ ÃóåúáðÇ áóåóÇ¡ æóÌóåöáó Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö. ÞõáúÊ: Èóáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ãóäóÚóåóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÈóáóÏöåö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõåóÇ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú äõÝöíó Úóäúåõ Ùóäøõ ÇáÓøõæÁö ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑöåö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ íõæÓõÝõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóáóÏò ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Åáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÞúáö. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÞúáõåóÇ áöÑóÍöãò Ãóæú ÔöÏøóÉö ÍóÇÌóÉò Ãóæú áóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÑöæóÇíóÊóíúåö æóÌóÇãöÚöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇÁö(3/200)
íõßúÑóåõ äóÞúáõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáËøóÛúÑö¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóäøó ãõÑóÇÈöØóÉó ÇáúÛóÇÒöí ÈöÇáËøóÛúÑö ÞóÏú ÊóØõæáõ¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáËøóÛúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ãóÚó ÑõÌúÍóÇäö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÞöíáó: ÊõäúÞóáõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò ÑóÇÌöÍóÉò. ßóÞóÑöíÈò ãõÍúÊóÇÌò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íõÞóíøóÏõ Ðóáößó ÈöãóÓöíÑóÉö íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÊóÍúÏöíÏõ ÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú äóÞúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ïóáöíáñ ÔóÑúÚöíøñ¡ æóÌõÚöáó ãóÍóáøó Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóÞóÇáöíãõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõäúÞóáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ãöäú ÅÞúáöíãò Åáóì ÅÞúáöíãò¡ æóÊõäúÞóáõ Åáóì äóæóÇÍöí ÇáúÅöÞúáöíãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú íóæúãóíúäö ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÌóæóÇÒó äóÞúáöåóÇ áöáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÌóæóÇÒõ äóÞúáöåóÇ Åáóì ãóÇ Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ. íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ýóåóáú ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ. íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ äóÞúáõåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: íóÞúÊóÖöí Ðóáößó¡ æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäúåõ äóÕøðÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.(3/201)
ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÈóáóÏò áóÇ ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÈöÈóÇÏöíóÉò¡ ÝóíõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÞúÑóÈö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Åáóíúåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú áóãú íóÑó äóÞúáóåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúãóÇáõ ÈöÇáäøöÓúÈóÉö Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÃõÌúÑóÉõ äóÞúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö Úóáóì ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ßóæóÒúäò æóßóíúáò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö: íõÒóßøöíåö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöíåö ÃóßúËóÑõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÇáúÃóØúãóÇÚö Èöåö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö: ÊóÝúÑöÞóÊõåõ Ýöí ÈóáóÏö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö. æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöãóßóÇäö ÇáúæõÌõæÈöº áöÆóáøóÇ íõÝúÖöíó Åáóì ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝóÑøöÞõåóÇ ÍóíúËõ ÍóÇáó Íóæúáõåõ Ýöí Ãóíøö ãóæúÖöÚò ßóÇäó¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöÃóÌúáö ÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇåõ¡ æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÈöÏõæäö ÇáäøóÞúáö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò.(3/202)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÈóáóÏò æóãóÇáõåõ Ýöí ÂÎóÑó: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãóÇáö Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÈóáóÏö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. áóßöäú áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇáõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ Òóßøóì ßõáøó ãóÇáò ÍóíúËõ åõæó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äöÕóÇÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÇÆöãóÉö Ýöí ÈóáóÏóíúäö. ÝóÚóäúåõ æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóáóÏò ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáöº áöÆóáøóÇ íóäúÞõáó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏöåöãóǺ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÝúÖöíó Åáóì ÊóÔúÞöíÕö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóíõÛúÊóÝóÑõ ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÖøóÑóÑö áöÍõÕõæáö ÇáÊøóÔúÞöíÕö¡ æóåõæó ãõäúÊóÝò ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöØúÑóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöíåö) . æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóæú äóÞóáóåóÇ¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÑóÇÁö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóÇäö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝ äóÞúáðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÄóÏøöí ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö Úóãøóäú íõãóæøöäõåõ. ßóÚóÈúÏöåö æóæóáóÏöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöíåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÄóÏøöíåö Ýöí ÈóáóÏö ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ Úóäúåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÇáúãõØúáóÞóÉö Åáóì ÈóáóÏò ÊõÞúÕóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö¡ ÝóíõÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ãöËúáõåõ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ(3/203)
áöÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÈóáóÏö: ÝóíóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÕóÑúÝõåóÇ Ýöí ÝõÞóÑóÇÆöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÕóáó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÇÔöíóÉñ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ æóÓúãõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö Ýöí ÃóÝúÎóÇÐöåóÇ) ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÈóÞóÑõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóäóãõ: ÝóÝöí ÂÐóÇäöåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóì: ÇáúæóÓúãõ ÈöÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÞöíÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÊóì Êõãúáóßõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóäú ÇáúÍóæúáö ÅÐóÇ ßóãõáó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ ßóÇáÏøóíúäö æóÏöíóÉö ÇáúÎóØóÃö. äóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: åõæó ãöËúáõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍöäúËö¡ æóÇáÙøöåóÇÑõ ÃóÕúáõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÍóÏøò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÊóæúÌöíåñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÞúáõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: Åäøó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈó æóÇáúÍóæúáó ÓóÈóÈóÇäö¡ ÝóÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÇáúÍóæúáõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö æóÇáäøóÞúÏóíúäö æóÚõÑõæÖö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÔóÑúØóÇäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö " ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ãöáúßõ äöÕóÇÈò " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó " ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ãõÖöíøõ ÇáúÍóæúáö ÔóÑúØñ " æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí(3/204)
ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÓóÈóÈñ æóÔóÑúØñ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóãöáúßõ ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÔóÑúØñ¡ æóÓóßóÊó Úóäú ÇáúÍóæúáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÊóÚúÌöíáö ÒóßóÇÉö ãóÇáö ÇáúãóÍúÌõæÑö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò
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ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ýöíåö ÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÑóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ áöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÚúæóÇãò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö áóßöäú æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö " æóÝöí ÊóÚúÌöíáöåóÇ áöÍóæúáóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö " æóÇáäøõÓúÎóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ãóÞúÑõæÁóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÚúæóÇãðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÚúæóÇãò. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÃóßúËóÑó.
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Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáóåóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö æóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÝöíÏõåõ: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ïõæäó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö) .(3/206)
æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÒóßóÇÉó äöÕóÇÈóíúäö ãóäú ãóáóßó äöÕóÇÈðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ áöæõÌõæÈö ÓóÈóÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌò ÈöÖóãøöåö Åáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ýöí Íóæúáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏö ãöäú ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞöíáó Èöåö¡ Åäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝóÇÏõ äöÕóÇÈðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÊúÈóÚõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÇáúÍóæúáö ßóæõÌõæÏò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇõÓúÊõÞúÈöáó ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ áóæú áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÇáúÃóÕúáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú ÇáäøóãóÇÁö Åäú ÙóåóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Úóäú äóãóÇÁö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÏöåö¡ Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¿ Ýöíåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò. ËóÇáöËõåóÇ: íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ äöÕóÇÈðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ïõæäóåõ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ æóÌúåñ ÑóÇÈöÚñ ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ äöÊóÇÌó ãóÇÔöíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÑöÈúÍó ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ïõæäó ÇáËøóÇäöí.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóÚóäú äöÊóÇÌöåóÇ ÈöäúÊó ãóÎóÇÖò ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ãöËúáóåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöäúÊõ ãóÎóÇÖò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÌöÚó áöáúãõÚóÌøóáóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáöÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáöÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚõ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö: ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóÏøó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ: áóãú íóÌõÒúº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Úóáóì ãöáúßö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ãõÓöäøóÉð Úóäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð æóäöÊóÇÌöåóÇ ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ÚóÔúÑðÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ Èóáú Úóäú ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ(3/207)
ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚõåóÇ¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ áöáúÚõÔúÑö ÑõÈõÚó ãõÓöäøóÉò¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚö ÇáúãõÓöäøóÉö¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõåóÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÔóÇÉð ÔóÇÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÈúÏóáóåóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÊóÌóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóÎúáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊõ ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ Úóäú ÇáúÈóÏóáö æóÇáÓøöÎóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊö Úóäú Çáúßõáøö¡ ÝóÚóäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóåúãö æóÌúåðÇ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáó ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÔóÇÉð Úóäú ãöÇÆóÉö ÔóÇÉò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÈöíÚðÇ Úóäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ Ëõãøó äóÊóÌóÊú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊõ ãöËúáóåóÇ æóãóÇÊóÊú: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ Úóäú ÇáäøöÊóÇÌöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÊúÈóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæúáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú äóÊóÌóÊú äöÕúÝõ ÇáÔøöíóÇåö ãöËúáóåóÇ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÃõãøóÇÊõ ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌöÈõ ãöËúáõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõº áöÃóäøóåõ äöÕóÇÈñ áóãú íõÒóßøöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈöäöÕúÝö ÔóÇÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÓøóØó ÇáÓøöÎóÇáó ãöäú æóÇÌöÈö ÇáúãóÌúãõæÚö¡ æóáóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÔóíúÁñ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóáóæú äóÊóÌóÊú äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ãöËúáóåóÇ. Ëõãøó ãóÇÊóÊú ÇáúÃõãøóÇÊõ: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÚõÌõæáö ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈöäöÕúÝö ÊóÈöíÚò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ ÞöÓúØõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö.(3/208)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÃóÍóÏö äöÕóÇÈóíúåö æóÊóáöÝó: áóãú íóÕúÑöÝúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÔóÇÉð Úóäú ÎóãúÓò ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈöáö¡ ÝóÊóáöÝóÊú æóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÔóÇÉð: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö: ãóäú áóåõ ÐóåóÈñ æóÝöÖøóÉñ æóÚõÑõæÖñ¡ ÝóÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÌöäúÓò ãöäúåóÇ Ëõãøó ÊóáöÝó: ÕóÑóÝóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáõ áöÚóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÍõÕõæáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóÌøóáó ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÑóÈöÍúÊ ÃóáúÝðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýóåöíó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áöáúÍóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÌóÇÒó.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÃóáúÝò íóÙõäøõåóÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇäóÊú ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäú ÚóÇãóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáó ÚõÔúÑó ÇáËøóãóÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚö ÇáØøóáúÚö¡ æóÇáúÍöÕúÑöãö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÚõÔúÑó ÇáÒøóÑúÚö ÞóÈúáó ÙõåõæÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÇÔöíóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÓóæúãöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈóÚúÏó ãöáúßö ÇáÔøóÌóÑö¡ æóæóÖúÚö ÇáúÈóÐúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó áöáúæõÌõæÈö ÅáøóÇ ãõÖöíøõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ ßóÇáäøöÕóÇÈö ÇáúÍóæúáöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÕóÇáöÍñ: áöáúãóÇáößö Ãóäú íóÍúÊóÓöÈó Ýöí ÇáúÚõÔúÑö ÈöãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí áöÓóäóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚö ÇáØøóáúÚö æóÇáúÍöÕúÑöãö " ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö Ðóáößó æóÙõåõæÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. áöÃóäøó ÙõåõæÑó Ðóáößó ßóÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ßóÇáúÍóæúáö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÍóÊøóì íóÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÈøõ æóíóÈúÏõæó ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáËøóãóÑóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó(3/209)
Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞõáúÊ: æóßóÐóÇ íõÎóÑøóÌõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Åäú ÃóÓóÇãóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÇáúÚõÔúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ ÈöÓóÈóÈò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÈõÏõæøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóÌóæøóÒóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÙóåóÑóÊú ÇáËøóãóÑóÉõ æóØóáóÚó ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúãóÚúÏöäö æóÇáÑøößóÇÒö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ãóäøó æõÌõæÈóåóÇ íõáóÇÒöãõ æõÌõæÏóåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö¡ ÝóÊóãøó ÇáúÍóæúáõ æóåõæó äóÇÞöÕñ ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ ÚóÌøóáóåõ: ÌóÇÒó) ¡ æóßóÇäó Íõßúãõ ãóÇ ÚóÌøóáóåõ ßóÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö Ýöí ãöáúßöåö¡ íóÊöãøõ Èöåö ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóãóæúÌõæÏò Ýöí ãöáúßöåö æóÞúÊó ÇáúÍóæúáö Ýöí ÅÌúÒóÇÆöåö Úóäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ßóÊóÇáöÝò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ãóáóßó ãöÇÆóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÇÉð¡ ÝóÚóÌøóáó ÔóÇÉð¡ Ëõãøó äóÊóÌóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö æóÇÍöÏóÉð: áóÒöãóåõ ÔóÇÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáó ÒóßóÇÉó ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóæúáö ÓóÎúáóÉð: áóÒöãóÊúåõ¡ ÔóÇÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ) ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ
æóãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò ÎóãúÓó ÏóÑóÇåöãó. Ëõãøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóæúáõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÏöÑúåóãóÇäö æóäöÕúÝñ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ.(3/210)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÒóßóÇÉõ ÇËúäóíúäö æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóäöÕúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóåóÐóÇ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Óóåúæñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó Ýöí ãöáúßöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáóÉö ãöÇÆóÊóÇäö æóÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÊöÓúÚõæäó¡ ÝóÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌóÉõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ßóÇáÊøóÇáöÝóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ æóåöíó ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÊöÓúÚõæäó æóãöäú ÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÚóÌøóáó Úóäú ÃóáúÝò ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÑóÈöÍóÊú ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó: áóÒöãóåõ ÒóßóÇÊõåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÈöÇáúãõÚóÌøóáö ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÞõÏøöÑó ßóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóÊóÌó ÇáúãóÇáõ ãóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÚóÌøóáó ÊóÈöíÚðÇ Úóäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ ÝóäóÊóÌóÊú ÚóÔúÑðÇ¡ ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ Úóäú ÔóíúÁò¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÚóãøóÇ ÚóÌøóáóåõ¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ áöáäøöÊóÇÌö ÑõÈõÚõ ãõÓöäøóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: åóáú áóåõ ÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚõ ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáõ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÓóÇÛó ÇÑúÊöÌóÇÚõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÝóæúÞó ÍóÞøöåö ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ãöäú ÓóäóÉò ËóÇäöíóÉò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÍúÓöÈõ ãóÇ ÃóåúÏóÇåõ áöáúÚóÇãöáö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú äóæóì ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáó ÇõÚúÊõÏøó Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÍóãóáóåóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáó. ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöåóÇ.(3/211)
Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÛóÕúÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: Ãóäøó ãóäú Ùõáöãó Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÌöåö íóÍúÊóÓöÈõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚõÔúÑö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÎóÑóÇÌò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóäóÞóáó Úóäúåõ ÍóÑúÈñ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÕõáúÍò íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäúåóÇ äöÕúÝó ÇáúÛóáøóÉö: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóíõÒóßøöí ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÚóãøóÇ ÈóÞöíó Ýöí íóÏöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ äóæóì Èöåö ÇáúãóÇáößõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑúÕö¡ åóáú íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÞóÇáó: æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößö æóÞúÊó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóáóæú ÝóæúÞó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÈöáóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáò¡ ÇõÚúÊõÏøó Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÈöæóÌúåò ÓóÇÆöÛò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÝóÕúáö ÔöÑóÇÁö ÇáÐøöãøöíøö áöÃóÑúÖò ÚõÔúÑöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáóåóÇ ÝóÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøöåóÇ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó¡ Ãóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì) íóÚúäöí ãóäú ÏõÝöÚóÊú Åáóíúåö ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö (ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò ÝóÇÝúÊóÞóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö) ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Ûóäöíøñ ÌóÇÒó ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóíúåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåö ÙóÇäøðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÞöíÑñ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö Ûóäöíøñ ÝóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ. Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÚóÌøóáóåóÇ Ëõãøó åóáóßó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö) Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌøóáóåóÇ Ëõãøó åóáóßó ÇáúãóÇáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóæúáö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÒóßóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñº áöÃóäøóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌó ÛóíúÑõ ÒóßóÇÉò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ(3/212)
áóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÇáúãóÇáößõ Ãóæú äóÞóÕó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ãóÇÊó ÇáúãóÇáößõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: Åäú ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÚóÌøóáó æóÞóÚóÊú ÇáúãóæúÞöÚó¡ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÑöËö.
Þóæúáõåõ (áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌó ÛóíúÑõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. áöæõÞõæÚöåö äóÝúáðÇ. ÈöÏóáöíáö ãöáúßö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö áóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóãúáößõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ Ýöíãóäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÑóÌõáò ÒóßóÇÉó ãóÇáöåö¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ÛöäóÇåõ: íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóÇÝöÚõ æóáöíøó ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ÑóÌóÚó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóÇáö æóÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãõØúáóÞðÇ: ÑóÌóÚó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÏúÝóÚúåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåö Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáÏøóÇÝöÚõ áóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó ÑóÌóÚó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: Ãóäøó ãöáúßóåõ áöáÑøõÌõæÚö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöíåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÚúáóãó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ãõÚóÌøóáóÉñ¡ æóÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö: ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóÚúáóãóåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóæú áóãú íõÚúáöãúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÚúáöãúåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåöíó ÏóÇÎöáóÉñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö(3/213)
æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö æóÃóÚúáóãóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ãõÚóÌøóáóÉñ. ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò åõäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚúáöãúåõ¡ æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ ãõÚóÌøóáóÉñ ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóíúåö: æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÝóÃóæúÌõåñ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: íóÑúÌöÚõ Åäú ÃóÚúáóãóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãö ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí Çáúæóáöíøö ÃóæúÌõåñ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: íóÑúÌöÚõ Åäú ÃóÚúáóãóåõ. ÞóÇáó ßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ Åäú ÃóÚúáóãóåõ. æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöíóÏöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóÊóì ßóÇäó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÕóÇÏöÞðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÈóÇØöäðÇ. ÃóÚúáóãóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö Ãóæú áóÇ áóÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ãóÚó ÅØúáóÇÞö Ãóäøóåõ ÎöáóÇÝñ áöáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö ÕõÏøöÞó ÇáúÂÎöÐõ¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóíóÍúáöÝõ áóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÍúáöÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ æóÑóÌóÚó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÚóíúäõ ÈóÇÞöíóÉð ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÕöáóÉö áóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ. áöÍõÏõæËöåóÇ Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ßóäóÙóÇÆöÑöåö¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Åáóì ÊóÑóÏøõÏö ÇáúÃóãúÑö Èóíúäó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäøóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÒóßóÇÉò ÈóÞöíó ßóæúäõåóÇ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ßóÑõÌõæÚö ÈóÇÆöÚö ÇáúãõÝúáöÓö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÑöÏøö Úóíúäó ãóÇáöåö ÈöåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÅöäú äóÞóÕóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ Öóãöäó äóÞúÕóåóÇ ßóÌõãúáóÊöåóÇ æóÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÈöíÚò æóãóåúÑò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/214)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó: æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÖóãóÇäö ÇáäøóÞúÕö æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÇáöÝóÉð Öóãöäó ãöËúáóåóÇ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö íóæúãó ÇáÊøóáóÝö Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáöº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ÍóÏóËó Ýöí ãöáúßö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ¡ æóãóÇ äóÞóÕó íóÖúãóäõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÖóãöäóåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏó íóæúãó ÇáÊøóáóÝö Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö¡ ÝóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÓøóÑó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÌóÚóáóåõ ÞóæúáðÇ ËóÇäöíðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÞúÚóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíóÛúÑóãõ äóÞúÕóåóÇ íóæúãó ÑóÏøöåóÇ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ¡ Åäú ÊóáöÝóÊú Ãóæú ãöËúáóåóÇ íóæúãó ÚõÌøöáóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íóæúãó ÇáÊøóáóÝö. ÝóÕöÝóÊõåóÇ íóæúãó ÚõÌøöáóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúãöËúáöíøó ÈöãöËúáöåö æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÈöÞöíãóÊöåö íóæúãó ÚõÌøöáó æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõ äóÞúÕóåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÓúáóÝó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÝóÊóáöÝóÊú Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíØò áóãú íóÖúãóäúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÖóãóÇäö ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ Ðóáößó Ãóæú ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÓúÃóáúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÈöíóÏö ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Öóãöäó ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÚöæóÖóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÇáúãóÇáößõ ÅÊúáóÇÝó ÇáäøöÕóÇÈö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö¡ ÛóíúÑó ÞóÇÕöÏò ÇáúÝöÑóÇÑó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÇáöÝö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÝöÚúáöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÓóÃóáóåõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÞóÈúÖóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúÖóåóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉö ÕöÛóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóßóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ.(3/215)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÊúáöÝóÊú Ïõæäó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöáÊøõåúãóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåóáú ÅÊúáóÇÝõåõ ãóÇáóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö ßóÊóáóÝöåö áöÂÝóÉò ÓóãóÇæöíøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ßóÅöÊúáóÇÝö ÃóÌúäóÈöíøò¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÝóÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÈöÖóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ áóÒöãóåõ ÈóÏóáõåóÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöãöáúßö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö áóåóÇ æóÅöÌúÒóÇÆöåóÇ Úóäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ: ÞóÈúÖõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóÏóÇÁõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóáóÇ ÚóÔóÇÄõåõãú. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóíøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÞúÈõæáóÉö ßóÇáúãóÞúÈõæÖóÉö¡ ßóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóÇáÑøóåúäö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú Úóíøóäó ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ÝóÞóÈöáóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÝóÊóáöÝóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉö æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó: Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÈúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóãúáößõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåóãö ÈöÏõæäö ÇáúÞóÈúÖö. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö íóãúáößõ ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö æóÇÈúäöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÍóßóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ßóÇáúåöÈóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Êõãúáóßõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÞóÈõæáö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÈóíúÚõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÊøóæúßöíáö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó äóæúÚõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝò. ÝóÞöíóÇÓõåõ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝóÇÊö¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ßóÇáúåöÈóÉö ÇáúãóãúáõæßóÉö ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö: ÇÔúÊóÑö áöí ÈöåóÇ ËóæúÈðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ãöäúåõ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóáóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ßóÇäó áöáúãóÇáößö æóáóæú ÊóáöÝó ßóÇäó ãöäú ÖóãóÇäöåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ. ãöäú ÅÐúäöåö áöÛóÑöíãöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÈöÏóíúäöåö Úóäúåõ Ãóæú ÕóÑúÝöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÖóÇÑóÈóÉö Èöåö.(3/216)
ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈúÑóÃó ÇáúÛóÑöíãõ ÛóÑöíãóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÇáó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ åóáú ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Úóäúåõ¿ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóíóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈöåö æóÅöáóì ÛóÑöíãöåö ".
[ÈóÇÈõ ÐößúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõãú ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÕúäóÇÝò: ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ¡ æóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ãõÚúÙóãó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó ÃóÓúæóÃõ ÍóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÚóßúÓõåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ËóÚúáóÈñ ÇááøõÛóæöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÝóÞúÑõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ ÕöÝóÊóÇäö áöãóæúÕõæÝò æóÇÍöÏò.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóäú ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö " åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ãõÚúÙóãó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö "¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÌöÏõæäó Ìõáøó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãú ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãú ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ÊóãóÇãó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÞúÏöÑõæäó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ãóäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÃóßúËóÑó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ: ãóäú íóÌöÏõ ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØö " áóãú " Ãóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó äöÕúÝó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö ÝóÞóØú.(3/217)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãú ÃóßúËóÑõ ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãõÚúÙóãõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäúåóÇ. ßóäöÕúÝöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ãóäú æóÌóÏó ÃóßúËóÑóåóÇ Ãóæú äöÕúÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóáóÎøóÕó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÑóÇÊöåöãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúãöÓúßöíäó ãóäú íóÌöÏõ ãõÚúÙóãó ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌõáøõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÓøóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÃóßúËóÑóåóÇ ÈöãõÚúÙóãöåóÇ. áóßöäøó ÃóÚúÙóãóåóÇ æóÌõáøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö ÃóÎóÕøõ ãöäú ÃóßúËóÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõØúáóÞõ Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö æóáóæú ÈöíóÓöíÑò. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÌõáøöåóÇ. æóÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäúåõ ãõÚúÙóãõåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÚöÈóÇÑóÇÊöåöãú " ãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ æóäöÕúÝöåóÇ " Ýóíõãúßöäõ Íóãúáõ ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Úóáóì äöÕúÝöåóÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÞúæóÇáñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ Ýóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóáúÈóÊøóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ÕóäúÚóÉó áóåõãú¡ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ: åõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãú ÕóäúÚóÉñ æóáóÇ ãóÛúäóãó Èöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÇáÒøóãúäóì æóÇáúãóßóÇÝöíÝõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõãú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ: Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóíúËõ æõÌöÏó ãóäú áóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ Ãóæú ãóÚóåõ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íóÞóÚõ ãóæúÞöÚðÇ ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú Ýóåõæó ÝóÞöíÑñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÕóäúÚóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó Òóãöäò æóáóÇ ÖóÑöíÑò.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ " æóåõãú ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÕúäóÇÝò " ÍóÕóÑó ãóäú íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáËøóãóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÍóÕúÑõ ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏóÃö Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöÔöÑóÇÁö ßõÊõÈò íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ãöäú ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåóÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö Ïöíäöåö æóÏõäúíóÇåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúßóÓúÈö¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáó ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóãú íõÚúØó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.(3/218)
ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáõ ÈöÇáúßóÓúÈö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóåõæó ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÓúÈö¡ æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇåõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Åáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáõ ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö íóáúÒóãõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ôóãóáó Þóæúáõåõ " ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ " ÇáÐøóßóÑó æóÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ æóÇáúßóÈöíÑó æóÇáÕøóÛöíÑó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóÇáÐøóßóÑõ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Åáóíúåö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÚúØóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöíåö Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåóÇ ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåöíó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÕóÈöíøò áóãú íóÃúßõáú ÇáØøóÚóÇãó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÃõÌúÑóÉö ÑóÖóÇÚóÊöåö æóßöÓúæóÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇóáøóÐöí íóÞúÈóáõ æóíóÞúÈöÖõ áóåõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÇáúåöÈóÉó æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó: ãóäú íóáöí ãóÇáóåõ¡ æóåõæó æóáöíøõåõ ãöäú ÃóÈò æóæóÕöíøò æóÍóÇßöãò æóÃóãöíäöåö æóæóßöíáö Çáúæóáöíøö ÇáúÃóãöíäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: ÞõáúÊ áöÃóÍúãóÏó: ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ " áóÇ íóÞúÈöÖõ áöáÕøóÈöíøö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÈõ Ãóæú æóÕöíøñ Ãóæú ÞóÇÖò " ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ " ÌóíøöÏñ "¡ æóÞöíáó áóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò: ÞóÈóÖóÊú ÇáúÃõãøõ æóÃóÈõæåõ ÍóÇÖöÑñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ áöáúÃõãøö ÞóÈúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóÕúÑöíÍðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúÖõ ÛóíúÑö Çáúæóáöíøö ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(3/219)
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúÖõ ãóäú íóáöíåö¡ ãöäú Ãõãøò Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÏóãö Çáúæóáöíøöº áöÃóäøó ÍöÝúÙóåõ ãöäú ÇáÖøóíóÇÚö æóÇáúåóáóÇßö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó.
äóÞóáó åóÇÑõæäõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö: íõÚúØöí ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõãú. ÝóÞõáúÊ: áóíúÓó áóåõãú æóáöíøñ¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÚúØöí ãóäú íóÚúäöí ÈöÃóãúÑöåöãú. æóäóÞóáó ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúäõæäö íóÞúÈöÖõ áóåõ æóáöíøõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: áóíúÓó áóåõ æóáöíøñ¿ ÞóÇáó: íõÚúØöí ÇáøóÐöí íóÞõæãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ äóÕøðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÞóÈúÖö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: íõÚúØöí ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú íõÚúØöí ÃóÈóÇåõ Ãóæú ãóäú íóÞõæãõ ÈöÔóÃúäöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÞóÈúÖõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáúåöÈóÉö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ áöÃóÍúãóÏó: íõÚúØöí ÛõáóÇãðÇ íóÊöíãðÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ íóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÛõáóÇãö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäøöí ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íõÖóíøöÚóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÏúÝóÚõåõ Åáóì ãóäú íóÞõæãõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõãóíøöÒõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó ÃóåúáðÇ áöÞóÈúÖö Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÈúÖõåõ ÈöÍóÇáò. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ: áóíúÓó åõæó ÃóåúáðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈúÏóì Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ Ãóäøó ÕöÍøóÉó ÞóÈúÖöåö ÊóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÅÐúäö Çáúæóáöíøö Ïõæäó ÇáúÞóÈõæáö.(3/220)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ãóáóßó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÛóäöíøò æóÅöäú ßóËõÑóÊú ÞöíãóÊõåõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚóÞóÇÑñ Ãóæú ÖóíúÚóÉñ íóÓúÊóÛöáøõåóÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõ áóÇ ÊõÞöíãõåõ íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÊóßúÝöíåö íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÞöíáó áóåõ: íóßõæäõ áóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöãõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ íóÍúÕõÏõåõ¡ ÃóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ íóÃúÎõÐõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö áöÅöÞóÇãóÉö ãõÄúäóÊöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó Úóäú ÞõæÊöåö æóÞõæÊö ÚöíóÇáöåö " áóæú ßóÇäó ßõÊõÈñ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõåóÇ. åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö ÝóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) äóÞóáóåóÇ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ðóáößó ÕóÑöíÍðÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æó (ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÅÐóÇ ãóáóßó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýóåõæó Ûóäöíøñ) ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ áöãóäú ãóáóßóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãóäú áóãú íóãúáößúåóÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì Ãóäøó ÚóÇãøóÉó ãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíåöãú áóãú íóÍúßõæÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ áöÎóÈóÑö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÈóÇäó áóåõ(3/221)
ÖóÚúÝõåõ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ. Ãóæú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó áöÞóæúãò ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊøóÌöÑõæäó ÈöÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÊóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÖóÚúÝö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÛóÇáöÈóÉõ Ýöíåö ÈöÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóãöãøóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó: ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÝóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóäóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞõáúÊ: äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ åóÇÔöãò ÇáúÃóäúØóÇßöíøõ¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÍóÑúÈñ¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÇãöÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóÓøóÇäò¡ æóÍóãúÏóÇäõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóÑøóÇÞö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇÈúäóÇåõ: ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ãóÓúÚõæÏñ¡ æóíõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõæäó: ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó áóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÐó¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Íóãóáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú ãóÚóåõ ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóáúÝñ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÍõãöáó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÄóÌøóáñ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö " Ãóæú ÞöíãóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÐøóåóÈö " åóáú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáÐøóåóÈõ ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúæóÞúÊöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóÑúÚó áóãú íóÍõÏøóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÞóÏøóÑõ ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ áöÊóÚóáøõÞöåóÇ ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝöíãóÇ æóÌóÏúÊå ÈöÎóØøöåö Úóáóì ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáúæóÌúåó ÇáËøóÇäöíó.(3/222)
ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚöíóÇáñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóäú ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÔóíúÁò¡ ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÓõÄóÇáõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ¡ áóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ¡ Úóáóì ãóäú áóåõ ÞõæÊõ íóæúãò ÛóÏóÇÁð æóÚóÔóÇÁð. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóäú áóåõ ÞõæÊõ íóæúãò ÛóÏóÇÁð æóÚóÔóÇÁð. ÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãöäúåóÇÌö: Åäú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÏõ ãóäú íóÓúÃóáõåõ ßõáøó íóæúãò: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÞõæÊö íóæúãò æóáóíúáóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÏó ãóäú íõÚúØöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÚúÌöÒó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÄóÇáö: ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÓõÄóÇáõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö: ßóÔöÓúÚö ÇáäøóÚúáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÍöÐóÇÁö¡ Ýóåóáú åõæó ßóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÚö¡ Ãóæú íõÑóÎøóÕõ Ýöíåö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉó ÌóÇÑöíóÉñ Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåõãú ÇáúÌõÈóÇÉõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõæäó áóåóÇ) . ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: åõæó ÇáúÌóÇÈöí áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÔöÑõ¡ æóÇáúßóíøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúæóÒøóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÏøóÇÏõ¡ æóÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí¡ æóÇáÓøóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáúÍóãøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúÌóãøóÇáõ¡ æóãóäú íõÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇÖò æóæóÇáò¡ æóÞöíáó áöÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö ÇáúßóÊóÈóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ßóíúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóæóÒúäöåóÇ æóãõÄúäóÉö ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇáößö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÃóãöíäðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì) . íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(3/223)
ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÃóÙõäøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóåöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö. æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÚõÞõæÏö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞöíáó: æóÝöí ÇáÐøöãøöíøö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÚóÇãöáðÇ Ýöí ÒóßóÇÉò ÎóÇÕøóÉò ÚóÑóÝó ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Èóäóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó åõäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉñ: áóãú íõÔúÊóÑóØú ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: åõæó ÒóßóÇÉñ: ÇõÔúÊõÑöØó ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÃõÌúÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÅÐóÇ Úóãöáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú äóÇÆöÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÃóÎúÐñ ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÑöÒúÞóåõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ åõæó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÇáËøóãóäó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö äóÍúæóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/224)
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÑóÏøö ÇáúÂÈöÞö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ßóæúäö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì: Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåöãú áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæØö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÈóäóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ: åóáú åõæó ÃõÌúÑóÉñ Ãóæú ÒóßóÇÉñ¿ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ãóäóÚó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÎõãõÓó ÌóÇÒó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Åäú ÃóÎóÐó ÃõÌúÑóÊóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÌóÇÒó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ßóæúäöåö ÃóãöíäðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóæóÌøóåó ãöäú ÌóæóÇÒö ßóæúäöåö ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÌóæóÇÒõ ßóæúäöåö ÝóÇÓöÞðÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö ÇáúÚóÏóÇáóÉõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó Çáúæóßöíáó áóÇ íõæóßøöáõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóãöíäðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÝöÓúÞó íõäóÇÝöí Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/225)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÍõÑøöíøóÊõåõ æóáóÇ ÝóÞúÑõåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÝóÞúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØóÇäö. ÐóßóÑó ÇáúæóÌúåó ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÍõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúæóÌúåó ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÝóÞúÑöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ æóÍõÑøöíøóÊõåõ Ýöí ÚöãóÇáóÉö ÊóÝúæöíÖò áóÇ ÊóäúÝöíÐò¡ æóÌóæóÇÒõ ßóæúäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÚóÇãöáðÇ ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Úöáúãõåõ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÚõãøóÇáö ÇáÊøóÝúæöíÖö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãõäóÝøöÐðÇ: ÝóÞóÏú Úóíøóäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóØúáóÞó ÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØó ÅÐóÇ ßóÊóÈó áóåõ ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ßóÓõÚóÇÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõåõ ßóÇÝöíðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÐõßõæÑöíøóÊõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÐõßõæÑöíøóÊöåö¡ áóßóÇäó áóåõ æóÌúåñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íõäúÞóáú Ãóäøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æõáøöíóÊú ÚöãóÇáóÉó ÒóßóÇÉò ÃóáúÈóÊøóÉó¡ æóÊóÑúßõåõãú Ðóáößó ÞóÏöíãðÇ æóÍóÏöíËðÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÌóæóÇÒöåö¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 60] áóÇ íóÔúãóáõåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍóãøóÇáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÑóÇÚöíåóÇ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ æóÚóÈúÏðÇ æóãöäú Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉñ áöÚóãóáöåö áóÇ áöÚöãóÇáóÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãöáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÇáúÚóÇÞöáö ÇáúÃóãöíäö ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ. íóÚúäöí ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ßóæúäöåö ÚóÇãöáðÇ.(3/226)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú æóßøóáó ÛóíúÑóåõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉö ÒóßóÇÊöåö áóãú íóÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíØò ÃõÚúØöíó ÃõÌúÑóÊóåõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÚúØóì ÃõÌúÑóÊóåõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóáóÞóÏú ÇØøóáóÚúÊ Úóáóì äõÓóÎò ßóËöíÑóÉò áöãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ Ýóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöíåö " ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö " Èóáú íõÍúßóì ÇáúæóÌúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒöíóÇÏóÉò¡ ÝóáóÚóáøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÇØøóáóÚó Úóáóì äõÓúÎóÉò ÝöíåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáúÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÔóÑóØó áóåõ ÌõÚúáðÇ Úóáóì Úóãóáöåö ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõßúãöáú ÇáúÚóãóáó. ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúÌóÚóÇáóÇÊö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉð ÕóÍöíÍóÉð ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò ãõÓóãøóÇÉò ãöäúåóÇ ÝóßóÐóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÍóÞøóåõ ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÇáÊøóÇáöÝö¡ ÝóíóÐúåóÈõ ãöäú ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉð ÕóÍöíÍóÉð ÈöÃõÌúÑóÉò ãõÓóãøóÇÉò. æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåóÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚóËóåõ æóáóãú íõÓóãøö áóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáöº áöÃóäøó ÏóÝúÚó ÇáúÚöãóÇáóÉö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÆöåö ÌóÇÆöÒñ áöáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íõæÌóÏú Ýöí åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÕøõæÑóÊóíúäö ãóÇ íõÚóíøöäõåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÊóÚóíøóäóÊú Ýöíåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóáóÝö. ÇäúÊóåóì æóåóÐóÇ áóÝúÙõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÛóíúÑõ ãõÍóÑøóÑò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÚóÇãöáó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚóÞúÏò æóáóÇ ÊóÓúãöíóÉö ÔóíúÁò¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÚóÞóÏó áóåõ ÅÌóÇÑóÉð. Ëõãøó Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÌóÚóáó Åáóíúåö ÃóÎúÐó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÊóÝúÑöÞóÊóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÌóÚóáó Åáóíúåö ÃóÎúÐóåóÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÑöíÞöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóØúáóÞó Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉõ ÞõáõæÈõåõãú. æóåõãú ÇáÓøóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãõØóÇÚõæäó Ýöí ÚóÔóÇÆöÑöåöãú ãöãøóäú íõÑúÌóì ÅÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÎúÔóì ÔóÑøõåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÑúÌóì ÈöÚóØöíøóÊöåö ÞõæøóÉõ ÅíãóÇäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÅÓúáóÇãõ äóÙöíÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÌöÈóÇíóÉõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãöãøóäú áóÇ íõÚúØöíåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) .(3/227)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉö ÈóÇÞò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõãú ÇäúÞóØóÚó ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö: æóÞóÏú ÚõÏöãó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ãöäúåõãú ÇäúÞóØóÚó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝóÉó ãóÎúÕõæÕóÉñ ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÍóßóæúÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö Ýöí ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÈöÈóÞóÇÁö Íõßúãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö: íõÑóÏøõ Óóåúãõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö¡ Ãóæú íõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: íõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÝóÞóØú¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÑóÏøõ Úóáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö. áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóíõÑóÏøõ Óóåúãõåõãú Åáóì ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö¡ æóãóÇ Íóßóì ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ " æóÚóäúåõ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö " ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇæò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóáú íóÍöáøõ áöáúãõÄóáøóÝö ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ¿ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ: Åäú ÃõÚúØöíó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ áöíõßóÝøó Ùõáúãõåõ: áóãú íóÍöáøó. ßóÞóæúáöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö áöáúÚóÇãöáö áöíõßóÝøó Ùõáúãõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Íóáøó¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÖóÚúÝö ÅÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ: Åäøóåõ ãõØóÇÚñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈõ¡ æóåõãú ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ãöäú ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈõ ÚóÈöíÏñ íõÔúÊóÑóæúäó æóíõÚúÊóÞõæäó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÕúÑóÝõ Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈò¡ æóáóÇ íõÝóßøõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóÓöíÑñ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Óöæóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó(3/228)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈõ æóåõãú ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ãóäú ÚõáøöÞó ÚöÊúÞõåõ ÈöãóÌöíÁö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú: ßóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ÝóíõÚúØóæúäó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÞóÈúáó Íõáõæáö äóÌúãò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö [æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú] ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Íóáøó äóÌúãñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÌøóáö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ãóÇ íóÞúÖöí Èöåö Ïóíúäóåõ¡ áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÊóÞó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ÊóÈóÑøõÚðÇ ãöäú ÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäúåóÇ áóåõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÚó ÝóÞúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú áöáúãõÚúØöí¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö [æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö] æóÞöíáó: Èóáú åõæó áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó. æóáóæú ÚóÌóÒó Ãóæú ãóÇÊó æóÈöíóÏöåö æóÝóÇÁñ¡ æóáóãú íõÚúÊóÞú Èöãöáúßöåö ÇáúæóÝóÇÁó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö áöÓóíøöÏöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÑóÏøõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÑóÏøõ áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóäúÈóáñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó¡ ÍóÊøóì æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÚóäúåõ æóÚóäúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöáúãõÚúØöí. ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ãöäúåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(3/229)
æóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÌóÒó¡ æóÇáúÚóÑúÖõ ÈöíóÏöåö¡ Ýóåõæó áöÓóíøöÏöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÇÌóÊöåö¡ æóáóæú ÃõÚúÊöÞó ÈöÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóåõ Ýóåõæó áóåõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú åõæó áöáúãõÚúØöí ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÚúØóì ÔóíúÆðÇ áöÝóßøö ÑóÞóÈóÉò. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ: ÝóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íóÞúÊóÖöí ÌóÑóíóÇäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõåõ ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö: åóáú íóßõæäõ ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö áöÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóæú ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ áöæóÑóËóÊöåö¿ ".
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóì ÓóíøöÏö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑõÞøó áöÚóÌúÒöåö ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäú ÓóíøöÏöåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäöåö Åäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÚöÊúÞõ ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö æóáóÇ Åáóì äóÇÆöÈöåö. ßóÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäö ÇáúÛóÑöíãö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÕúáö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÏóÝúÚö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÊúÞö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöíóÏö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú¡ æóáóãú íóÛúÑóãúåóÇ ÚöÊúÞñ¡ áóæú ÑõÏøó ÑóÞöíÞðÇ
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Åáóì ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ áóÇ íóÌöÏõ æóÝóÇÁð.(3/230)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÓöíÑðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúíöíÏò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ãöËúáõ ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö: áóæú ÏõÝöÚó Åáóì ÝóÞöíÑò ãõÓúáöãò ÛóÑøóãóåõ ÓõáúØóÇäñ ãóÇáðÇ áöíóÏúÝóÚó ÌóæúÑóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ãöäúåóÇ ÑóÞóÈóÉð íõÚúÊöÞõåóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÑóÌóÚó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö. ÍóßóÇåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõæÓóì. æóÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ æóÓöäúÏöíøò [æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö] ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊöÞõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÑóÞóÈóÉð. áóßöäú íõÚóíøöäõ Ýöí ËóãóäöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íõÚúÊöÞõ ÑóÞóÈóÉð ßóÇãöáóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊöÞõ ãöäúåóÇ ÑóÞóÈóÉð ÊóÇãøóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ. Èóáú íõÚóíøöäõ Ýöí ËóãóäöåóÇ.(3/231)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " íõÚúÊöÞõåóÇ " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÐóÇ ÑóÍöãöåö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÊóÞó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íõÚúÊöÞóåõ åõæó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú ÃóÚúÊóÞó ÚóÈúÏóåõ Ãóæú ãõßóÇÊóÈóåõ Úóäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúÚöÊúÞó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÎóáøóÝó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÑõÏøó ãóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú æóáóÇÆöåö Ýöí ÚöÊúÞö ãöËúáöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóåóáú íóÚúÞöáõ Úóäúåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÚóÞúáö. Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊå Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞõÈóíúáó ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÞóÏøóãóåõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ: æóáóÇÄõåõ áöãóäú ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóæóáóÇÄõåõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ: ÝóæóáóÇÄõåõ áöÓóíøöÏöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåðÇ: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõãú Íõßúãõ ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÚúØöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈó áöÝóÞúÑöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ.(3/232)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõæäó¡ æóåõãú ÇáúãóÏöíäõæäó. æóåõãú ÖóÑúÈóÇäö. ÖóÑúÈñ ÛóÑöãó áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö) íõÚúØóì ãóäú ÛóÑöãó áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöíåö áóßöäú ÔóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ßóæúäóåõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ßóÇÝöÑò " ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÖóÑúÈñ ÛóÑöãó áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö äóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ãõÈóÇÍò) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÇÔúÊóÑóì äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóÇÑöãðÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ ãõßúÊóÓöÈñ: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ áöáúÛõÑúãö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÅÌúÈóÇÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßóÓøõÈö áöæóÝóÇÁö Ïóíúäöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöÌúÈóÇÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÛóÇÑöãò ãóÇ íóÞúÖöí Èöåö Ïóíúäóåõ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÕóÑúÝõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö áöÝóÞúÑöåö ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó Èöåö Ïóíúäóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåðÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÊóÍóãøóáó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÅÊúáóÇÝö ãóÇáò Ãóæú äóåúÈò. ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóßóÐóÇ Åäú Öóãöäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãóÇáðÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ ãõÚúÓöÑóÇäö: ÌóÇÒó ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóì ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ãõæÓöÑóíúäö Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóãú íóÌõÒú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ æóÇáúÍóãöíáõ ãõæÓöÑðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íóÌõæÒõ Åäú Öóãöäó ãõÚúÓöÑðÇ ãõæÓöÑðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÃóãúÑöåö.(3/233)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐö áöáúÛóÇÑöãö áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö ÞóÈúáó Íõáõæáö Ïóíúäöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö áöäóÝúÓöåö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ áöÏóíúäö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú æóßøóáó ÇáúÛóÑöíãõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉñ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÈúÖöåö ãöäúåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú Èöæóßöíáöåö Ýöí ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Úóäúåõ Åáóì ãóäú áóåõ Úóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ Úóäú Ïóíúäöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÖöÏøóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÞóÏú æóßøóáó ÇáúãóÇáößõ. Þöíáó: Ýóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÇÔúÊóÑö áöí ÈöåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóãú íóÞúÈöÖúåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÏú æóßøóáóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ áöÚóÏóãö ÞóÈúÖöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÊóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ æóÊóÎúÑöíÌõåõãóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö áöÛóÑöíãöåö " ÊóÕóÏøóÞú ÈöÏóíúäöí Úóáóíúß¡ Ãóæú ÖóÇÑöÈú Èöåö " áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áöÚóÏóãö ÞóÈúÖöåö¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ íóÕöÍøõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ: åóáú íóÕöÍøõ [ÞóÈúáó] ÞóÈúÖöåö áöãõæóßøöáöåö¿ æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí åóÇÊóÇäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóãö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÇáúãóÇáößõ Åáóì ÇáúÛóÑöíãö ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò. ßóÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ æóÇÖöÍñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö íóÞúÊóÖöíåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøóíúäö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ áöæöáóÇíóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÅÈúÞóÇÆöåö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõÌúÈöÑõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚó.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Êóãúáöíßõ ÇáúãõÚúØöí. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÛóÏøöíó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó æóáóÇ íõÚóÔøöíóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíó ãöäúåóÇ Ïóíúäó ãóíøöÊò ÛóÑöãó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãó áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Êóãúáöíßõåõº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóÇáó " æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó " æóáóãú íóÞõáú(3/234)
áöáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈöåö æóÅöáóì ÛóÑöíãöåö " æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÛóÑöãó Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö¡ æóåõãú ÇáúÛõÒóÇÉõ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ÏöíæóÇäó áóåõãú) Ýóáóåõãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóÇ íóÕúÑöÝõæäó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÅáøóÇ áöÌöåóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóåõãú ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ÏöíæóÇäó áóåõãú " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÏøöíæóÇäö áóÇ íõÚúØóì ãöäúåóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. áóßöäú ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöíåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåö Ýóáóåõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÊóãóÇãö ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãõÒóßøöí Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó áóåõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøó æóÇáÓøöáóÇÍó æóäóÍúæóåõãóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãóÇáó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÔöÑóÇÁö ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ÇáúÛóÇÒöí Ëõãøó ÕóÑúÝöåö Åáóíúåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö. ßóÐóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóíúÖðÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÚúØöí ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö) åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: åöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúØöí ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó ãóÇ íóÍõÌøõ Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑúÖó¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÚöíäõ Èöåö Ýöíåö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÈöíáö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÈöíáö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(3/235)
æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇÁö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöËõáõËöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÅáøóÇ áöÍóÌøö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÚöíäõ Èöåö Ýöíåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ áöÍóÌøö ÇáäøóÝúáö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäöåóÇíóÊöåö. æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó: ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ßóÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí Ðóáößó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. äóÞóáó ÌóÚúÝóÑñ " ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö " æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÓõäøóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇãöäõ: ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúãõäúÞóØöÚõ Èöåö)(3/236)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøó ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö åõãú ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö: ÃõÚúØöíó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúØóì ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóÝóÑó ØóÇÚóÉò¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúØóì Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ãõÈóÇÍò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóÝóÑó äõÒúåóÉò: ÝóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÅÚúØóÇÆöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÝóíõÚúØóì ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÓóÝóÑó ãóÚúÕöíóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ãöãøóäú ÇäúÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ãõÈóÇÍò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ íõÚúØóìº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÃóÞúÓóÇãö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö [ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑö ÇáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáÊøóäóÒøõåö] ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÇáúãóßúÑõæåõ: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúØóì. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúØóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãóÚúÕöíóÉð¡ ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúØóì Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ãóßúÑõæåò. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó äóÙöíÑõ ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáÊøóÑúÎöíÕö Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÝóÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúØóì Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ äóÙöíÑõ ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕö Ýöíåö ÌóÑóíóÇäõ ÎöáóÇÝò åõäóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑó åõäóÇßó ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕö Ýöí ÓóÝóÑö ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(3/237)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÇáúÂíöÈõ Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóáóæú ãöäú ÝõÑúÌóÉò Ãóæú ãóÍúÑóãò Ýöí æóÌúåò. æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó ãöäú ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ïõæäó ÇáúãõäúÔöÆö áöáÓøóÝóÑö ãöäú ÈóáóÏò) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúØóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúØóì ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÚúØóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ íõæóÕøöáõåõ Åáóì ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóáóæú ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõ Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóíõÚúØóì ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóÇ íõæóÕøöáõåõ Åáóì ãõäúÊóåóì ãóÞúÕöÏöåö¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóÇÒó Úóäú æóØóäöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ãóÑúæöíøñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ áöÃóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó æóØóäóåõ áöÞóÕúÏò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúØóì¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÙóÇåöÑó ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÑóÇÖö¡ ÝóÃóÝúÊóì ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÃóÝúÊóì ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÚóÏóãó ÞõÏúÑóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÑóÇÖöº æóáöÃóäøó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞöåö¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ãóÇ íõÛúäöíåö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäö íóÃúÎõÐõ ÊóãóÇãó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö ÓóäóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóíõÚúØóíóÇäö ßöÝóÇíóÊóåõãóÇ áöÊóãóÇãö ÓóäóÉò¡ áóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó. Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö:
æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ áöáúÝóÞöíÑö ... ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÛöäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑö
¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÊóãóÇãó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö ÏóÇÆöãðÇ ÈöãóÊúÌóÑò Ãóæú ÂáóÉö ÕóäúÚóÉò¡ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåöíó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(3/238)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÝúÑõÛó¡ æóáóæú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóËõÑó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãóÇ íóÕöíÑõ Èöåö ÛóäöíøðÇ æóÅöäú ßóËõÑó¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÂÎöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÞóÈúÖö ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö áöáÒøóßóÇÉö æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÞóÏúÑó ÃõÌúÑóÊöåö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÃõÌúÑóÉñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÃõÌúÑóÉó ÇáúãöËúáö¡ æóÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóäó Ãóæú áóãú íõÌóÇæöÒúåõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ Ëóãóäõ ãóÇ íóÌúäöíåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Åäú ÌóÇæóÒóÊú ÃõÌúÑóÊõåõ Ðóáößó ÃõÚúØöíóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö. ÇäúÊóåóì. åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑúåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÔúÑóØú áóåõ ÌóÚúáñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ ÈöÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö Úóáóì Úóãóáöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÇÓúÊóÃúÌóÑóåõ: ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÂÎöÑó ÝóÕúáö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÈöÃõÌúÑóÊöåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó ÈöÚóãóáöåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó æóäóÇÆöÈóåõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÅÓúáóÇãöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝõ ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Èöåö ÇáÊøóÃúáöíÝõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íõÚúØóì ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ãóÇ íóÑóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí(3/239)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Èöåö ÇáÊøóÃúáöíÝõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóíúåö áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÛóÇÒöí ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö áöÛóÒúæöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöí ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö ÇáúÛóÇÒöí Ëõãøó íóÏúÝóÚõåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞöíãóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÎóíúáðÇ æóÓöáóÇÍðÇ¡ æóíóÌúÚóáóåõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäúåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöíó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÑóÓðÇ íóÕöíÑõ ÍóÈöíÓðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóáóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÖóíúÚóÉð áöáÑøöÈóÇØö¡ Ãóæú íóÞöÝóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛõÒóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÛóÒúæóåõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö. äóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßõáøöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÚúØöåóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò¡ æóíóÌúÚóáõ äóÝúÓóåõ ãóÕúÑöÝðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÛúÒóì ÈöåóÇ Úóäúåõ. ßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÌøõ ÈöåóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóÑóÓðÇ ÈöÒóßóÇÉö ÑóÌõáò: Ýóáóåõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåö íóÛúÒõæ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ áöÝóÞúÑöåö Ãóæú ÛõÑúãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÐóÇ ÚöíóÇáò ÃóÎóÐó ãóÇ íóßúÝöíåöãú) ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ ãóÇ íõÛúäöíåö " Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÊóãóÇãó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÃúÎõÐõ áóåõ æóáöÚöíóÇáöåö ÞóÏúÑó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåöãú ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: íóÃúÎõÐõ áóåõ æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÚöíóÇáöåö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÎóãúÓöíäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÚúØóì ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú ãóÚó ÇáúÛöäóì¡ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð: ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ¡ æóÇáúãõÄóáøóÝõ¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÒöí) . ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÝóÞúÑõåõ. Èóáú íõÚúØóì ãóÚó ÇáúÛöäóì. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú(3/240)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÝóÞúÑöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÔóÑúØõ ÍõÑøöíøóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÝóÞúÑöåö "¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝõ: ÝóíõÚúØóì ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõ. áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö: ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãóÚó ÇáúÛöäóì [æóãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÏúÝóÚúåóÇ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ] ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÒöí: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÃóÎúÐöåö ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÝóÑóÓò íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ãóäú áóíúÓó áóåõ ÝóÑóÓñ¡ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ËöÞóÉð.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ãóäøó ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö áóÇ íõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõãú æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ: ÝóæóÇÖöÍñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÚúØóì áöÝóÞúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ áöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ãõÈóÇÍò: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÝóÞúÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúØóì ãóÚó ÛöäóÇåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ æóáóßöäøóåõ Þóæöíøñ íóßúÊóÓöÈõ. ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.(3/241)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÑóÇÌöÚñ Åáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÅÌúÈóÇÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßóÓøõÈö áöæóÝóÇÁö Ïóíúäöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÅöÌúÈóÇÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö.
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ãóäú ãóáóßó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóãóáøóßóåóÇ: áóãú íóãúäóÚú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ÈöÇáúÛõÑúãö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ: íóãúäóÚõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ãóäú áóåõ ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÚóáóíúåö ãöËúáõåóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó ÎóãúÓöíäó. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉò ÊõÑößó áóåõ ãöãøóÇ ãóÚóåõ ÎóãúÓõæäó¡ æóÃõÚúØöíó ÊóãóÇãó Ïóíúäöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÕúÑöÝó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ ÝóíõÚúØóì æóáóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÑóÝóåóÇ Ýöí Ïóíúäöåö ÃõÚúØöíó ãöËúáóåóÇ ãóÑøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíó Ïóíúäóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÖóáó ãóÚó ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö¡ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÒöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú: áóÒöãóåõãú ÑóÏøõåõ) . ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚó ÇáúÛóÇÒöí ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäöåö: áóÒöãó ÑóÏøõåõ. ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. áóßöäú áóæú ÃõÈúÑöÆó ÇáúÛóÑöíãõ ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÖóì Ïóíúäóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÑõÏøõ ãóÇ ãóÚóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÓúÊóÑóÏøó ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó(3/242)
Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÑöÏøõ ãöäúåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: æóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÃóÎúÐõåõ åõäóÇßó ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøñ¡ ÝóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ Ýóáóåõ ÅãúÓóÇßõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÛõÑúãõ æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò æóÇÍöÏò: ÃóÎóÐó ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃõÚúØöíó áöáúÝóÞúÑö Ýóáóåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÃõÚúØöíó áöáúÛõÑúãö áóãú íóÕúÑöÝúåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÈöÓóÈóÈò íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ Èöåö æóåõæó ÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÚöãóÇáóÉõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÃúáöíÝõ ÕóÑóÝóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈò áóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ Èöåö. áóãú íóÕúÑöÝúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ áóåõ ÎóÇÕøóÉð. áöÚóÏóãö ËõÈõæÊö ãöáúßöåö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ßõáøö æóÌúåò¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÏøõ ãöäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÈúÑöÆó¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÛúÒõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÑõÏøõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÃóÎúÐðÇ ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ æóÌúåóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÝóÖóáó áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈöíäó ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÚóÊóÞó ÈöÅöÈúÑóÇÁò. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/243)
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞó ÊóÈóÑøõÚðÇ ãöäú ÓóíøöÏöåö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ÚóÌóÒó Ãóæú ãóÇÊó¡ æóÈöíóÏöåö æóÝóÇÁñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇäó ãóÇ ÚóÊóÞó Èöåö æóÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøóíúäö Ýóáóåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ. áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö Åáóíúåö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÒöí ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóåõ ÝóÖúáñ: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÑóÏøõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö áöáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÑõÏøõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÏøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áöíóÍõÌøó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö æóÝóÖóáó ãöäúåõ ÝóÖúáóÉñ: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÑöÏøõåõ ßóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö æóÃóæúáóì. æóÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÒöí: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÑóÏøõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉó áóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÑóÏøõ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÖóáó ãóÚóåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÑõÏøõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáó ÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÑõÏøõåõ¡ Èóáú åõæó áóåõ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ áöáúãóÓóÇßöíäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ãóÚó Ìóåúáö ÃóÑúÈóÇÈöåö.(3/244)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÃóÎúÐðÇ ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÑõÏøõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑó ãóäú ÚõÑöÝó ÈöÇáúÛöäóì) áóãú íõÞúÈóáú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ åõäóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÔõåõæÏò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóßúÝöí ÇËúäóÇäö ßóÏóíúäö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÇÊö. æóÊóÃúÊöí ÈóíøöäóÉõ ÇáúÅöÚúÓóÇÑö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ÅäúÓóÇäñ Ãóäøóåõ ãõßóÇÊóÈñ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÑöãñ¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈöíáò: áóãú íõÞúÈóáú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò) . ÅÐóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõßóÇÊóÈñ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÑöãñ áöäóÝúÓöåö áóãú íõÞúÈóáú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò. ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ÛóÇÑöãñ áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: íõÛúäöí Úóäú ÅÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÝöíó áóãú íõÞúÈóáú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉó¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÈöÇáúÛóÇÑöãö áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóÇÑöãñ ÈöáóÇ ÈóíøöäóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈöíáò: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÂÎóÑõæäó. ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÈóíøöäóÉò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(3/245)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÞöíÑñ: áóãú íõÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò Åäú ÚõÑöÝó ÈöãóÇáò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑó ÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõåõ ÈöáóÇ íóãöíäò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÇÏøóÚóì ÇáúÛóÒúæó ÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ [ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈó ÓóíøöÏõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÛóÇÑöãó ÛóÑöíãõåõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ÅÐóÇ ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈó ÓóíøöÏõåõ. ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ: åóáú íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö¿ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ áöáÊøõåúãóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: æóÝöí ÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö ÛóÑöíãóåõ æóÇáÓøóíøöÏó æóÌúåñ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõåõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÓóíøöÏöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúÛóÑöíãó ÛóÑöíãõåõ¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡(3/246)
æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÞúÈóáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúÞóÈõæáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÞúÈóáõ Åäú ÕóÏøóÞóåõ ÛóÑöíãñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÑóÂåõ ÌóáúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ßóÓúÈó áóåõ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö íóãöíäò) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÙøó ÝöíåóÇ áöÛóäöíøò¡ æóáóÇ áöÞóæöíøò ãõßúÊóÓöÈò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò áóßöäøó ÅÎúÈóÇÑóåõ ÈöÐóáößó: åóáú åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ æõÌõæÈõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú " ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑóåõ " æóÞóæúáõåõãú " ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ " ÇäúÊóåóì æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö: áóæú ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö ÞóÇÏöÑñ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÓúÈö æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøó áóåõ ÚöíóÇáðÇ ÞóáøóÏó æóÃóÚúØóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞúÈóáó Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÈóíøöäóÉò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÛóÑöãó Ãóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉò áóãú íõÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö) ÅÐóÇ ÛóÑöãó Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉò áóãú íõÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉò áóãú íõÏúÝóÚú Åáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó. æóÞóÏú Íóßóì Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö áöáÑøóÇÌöÚö ãöäú ÓóÝóÑö ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó¡ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.(3/247)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÏúÝóÚõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÏõÝöÚó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö [Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö] æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑó ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó¡ æóåõæó ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ÏõÝöÚó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÏúÝóÚõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò ÚóÏóãó ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Åáóì ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó¡ æóÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÏøóÝúÚö áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕóÑúÝõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ßõáøöåóÇ) º áößõáøö ÕöäúÝò ËóãóäõåóÇ Åäú æõÌöÏó¡ ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÈó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì ÅäúÓóÇäò æóÇÍöÏò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÝóÑøóÞóåóÇ ÇáÓøóÇÚöí¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöíåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ. ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóì ËóáóÇËóÉò ãöäú ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãöáó. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ßõáøö ÕöäúÝò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÑóÇÞõ Íõãöáó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäúÓö¡ æóßóÇáúÚóÇãöáö. ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóÝöí " ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö " áóÇ ÌóãúÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóæú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÇËúäóíúäö Öóãöäó äóÕöíÈó ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ æóåóáú íóÖúãóäõ ÇáËøõáõËó¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúãõ¿ ÝóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌúåóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö. Úóáóì(3/248)
ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÎúÑöíÌò¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ åõäóÇßó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÖúãóäõ ÃóÞóáøó ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇÓúãõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö " ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãöáó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ " åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÃõÌúÑóÉñ: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÚóÇãöáñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÍóÑõãó äóÞúáõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ßóÝóì ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÈóáóÏöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÝóÊõÞóíøóÏõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóßúÝöí¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇÝö¡ ßóÊóÝúÖöíáö ÈóÚúÖö ÕöäúÝò Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: ÅÚúØóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÇáËøóãóäó¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö Èóíúäóåõãú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ Åäú ÝóÑøóÞóåóÇ ÑóÈøõåóÇ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóäú Ýöíåö ÓóÈóÈóÇäö ãöËúáõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ ÛóÇÑöãðÇ Ãóæú ÛóÇÒöíðÇ¡ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÈöåöãóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÈöåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ áóÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúáóãõ ÇáúãõÌúãóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÎúÊóáóÝö Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ÃõÚúØöíó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÚóíøóäó áößõáøö ÓóÈóÈò ÞóÏúÑðÇ ÝóÐóÇßó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚóíøöäú: ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äöÕúÝóíúäö¡ æóÊóÙúåóÑõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÊõåõ áóæú æóÌóÏó ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáÑøóÏøó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕóÑúÝõåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõãú æóÊóÝúÑöíÞõåóÇ Ýöíåöãú Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò [æóÞóÏú ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æöÝóÇÞðÇ] áóßöäú(3/249)
íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö æóÇáúÃóÍúæóÌö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøõ ÃóÍúæóÌó ÃõÚúØöíó Çáúßõáøó¡ æóáóãú íõÍóÇÈö ÈöåóÇ ÞóÑöíÈóåõ¡ æóÇáúÌóÇÑõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÑöíÈõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÌóÇÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ æóÇáÏøóíøöäõ Úóáóì ÖöÏøöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöáö¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö ãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ¡ áöíóÏúÝóÚó Åáóíúåöãú ÒóßóÇÊóåõ: ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú ÞóÈúáó ÎóáúØöåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóáóØóåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ: Ýóåõãú ßóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ åõãú Èöåö ÃóÎóÕøõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áöáÓøóíøöÏö ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈöåö æóÅöáóì ÛóÑöíãöåö) íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Åáóì ãõßóÇÊóÈöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÕóÍøóÍõæåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÊöåö Åáóì ÛóÑöíãöåö. áöíóÞúÖöíó Ïóíúäóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÍöíáóÉò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóæúÝóì ÍóÞøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö áöíóÞúÖöíó Ïóíúäó ÇáúãõÞúÑóÖö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍöíáóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÅÍúíóÇÁó ãóÇáöåö áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍöíáóÉð ÝóáóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍöíáóÉð¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö: Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍöíáóÉð áóãú íóÕúáõÍú¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÍöíáóÉö: Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÑõÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Ïóíúäöåö ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÕóáó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÇáÏøóÝúÚö ÅÍúíóÇÁó ãóÇáöåö Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁó Ïóíúäöåö áóãú íóÌõÒúº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áöáøóåö ÝóáóÇ íóÕúÑöÝõåóÇ Åáóì äóÝúÚöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: Åäú ÞóÖóÇåõ ÈöáóÇ ÔóÑúØò: ÕóÍøó¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÞóÖóì Ïóíúäóåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò. Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚóåõ Åáóíúåö ÒóßóÇÉð(3/250)
æóíõßúÑóåõ ÍöíáóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÈöÚó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ æöÝóÇÞðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö Êóãúáöíßò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁóº áöÃóäøó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó ÇáÑøóÏøö áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÊøóãúáöíßó ÇáÊøóÇãøóº áöÃóäøó áóåõ ÇáÑøóÏøó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ãõÓúÊóÍóÞøðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Åäú ÃóÈúÑóÃó ÇáúãóÏöíäó ãõÍúÊóÓöÈðÇ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÛóÑöíãö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÑóØó Úóáóíúåö ÑóÏøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÝóÇÁð Ýöí Ïóíúäöåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó " áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍöíáóÉð " Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó Åáóíúåö ÈöÌöåóÉö ÇáúÛõÑúãö: áóãú íóãúäóÚú ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÏóÝúÚöåö Åáóíúåö ÅÍúíóÇÁó ãóÇáöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõæóÝøóÞõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÑóÏøó ÇáúÛóÑöíãõ Åáóíúåö ãóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ÞóÖóì Ïóíúäóåõ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöíãóäú ÏóÝóÚó Åáóì ÛóÑöíãöåö ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÏóÑóÇåöãó ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. Ëõãøó ÞóÈóÖóåóÇ ãöäúåõ æóÝóÇÁð Úóäú Ïóíúäöåö: áóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõ. ÃóÎóÇÝõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÍöíáóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÈúÑóÃó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÛóÑöíãóåõ ãöäú Ïóíúäöåö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÎúÑóÌõ Úóäúåõ ÚóíúäðÇ Ãóæú ÏóíúäðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÊóæúÌöíåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáò æóÊóÎúÑöíÌò áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ åóáú åõæó Êóãúáöíßñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÞõØó Úóäúåõ ÞóÏúÑõ ÒóßóÇÉö Ðóáößó ÇáÏøóíúäö ãöäúåõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÒóßóÇÉó Ðóáößó ÇáÏøóíúäö. ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ãõæóÇÓóÇÉñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóßúÝöí ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉõ ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó(3/251)
ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉó æóÝóÇÁñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇäúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæóÇáóÉó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíúÚó Ïóíúäò ÈöÏóíúäò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíóåõ ÍóÞøóåõ ÝóÃóÍóÇáóåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÝóÇÑóÞóåõ ÙóäøðÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóÑöÆó: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö Ýöí ÝóÕúáöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍóÇáóåõ ÈöÏóíúäöåö: åóáú íóßõæäõ ÞóÈúÖðÇ¿ . ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóãóäú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ïóíúäñ Úóáóì ãõÓúáöãò ãöäú ÕóÏóÇÞò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ßóÇÝöÑò) íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÄóáøóÝõ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇßó ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóßóáóÇãõåõ åõäóÇ ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÐóáößó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑöãõ áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÛóÇÒöí: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóãóäú ÍóÑõãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÈöãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýóáóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ áöÛóÒúæò æóÊóÃúáöíÝò æóÚöãóÇáóÉò æóÛõÑúãò áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ æóåóÏöíøóÉò ãöãøóäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÛóÇÑöãò áöäóÝúÓöåö ßóÇÝöÑò¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóäúÚó Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö áöäóÝúÓöåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ Åáóì ÚóÈúÏò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóæúäöåö ÚóÇãöáðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóãóäú ÍóÑõãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ ãöäú Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ãöäúåóÇ áößóæúäöåö ÛóÇÒöíðÇ Ãóæú ÚóÇãöáðÇ Ãóæú ãõÄóáøóÝðÇ Ãóæú áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÚóÈúÏò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÓóíøöÏõåõ ÝóÞöíÑðÇ.(3/252)
æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áöÃóäøó ÇáÏøóÝúÚó Åáóíúåö ÏóÝúÚñ Åáóì ÓóíøöÏöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúáößõ Ýóáóåõ Êóãóáøõßõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ Ïóíúäñ Ãóæú ÃóãóÇäóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõåóÇ Åáóì ãóäú áóãú íóÃúÐóäú áóåõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍöÞøõ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏóåõ¡ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Èóíúäó ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóßóÇÊóÈóåõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóãóÇ ÞóÈóÖóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ÝóäöÕúÝõåõ íõáóÇÞöí äöÕúÝóåõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈó ÝóíóÌõæÒõ¡ æóãóÇ íõáóÇÞöí äöÕúÝó ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ: ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÍöÕøóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÛóäöíøðÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇÊóÈó ÈóÚúÖó ÚóÈúÏöåö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö íóßõæäõ áöáúÍöÕøóÉö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈóÉö ãöäúåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÞöí áöÍöÕøóÉö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ãóÚó ÝóÞúÑöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íõÔúÈöåõ ÏóÝúÚó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÇáúãóÏöíäö Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ãõßóÇÊóÈñ íóßõæäõ áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóåõ ÈöÌõÒúÆöåö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú æóÑöËó ÈöÌõÒúÆöåö ÇáúÍõÑøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑõ æóÃõãøõ ÇáúæóáóÏö æóÇáúãõÚóáøóÞõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ ÈöÕöÝóÉò ßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍõÑøñ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÍõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÈöäöÓúÈóÊöåö ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó Ãóæú ãöäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ Ýóãóäú äöÕúÝõåõ ÍõÑøñ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú äöÕúÝó ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÝóÞöíÑóÉñ áóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ Ûóäöíøñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¿ .
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò ÈöäóÝóÞóÉò áóÇÒöãóÉò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóÎúÐö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö Ýöí ÇáúæóáóÏö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.(3/253)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò ÈöäóÝóÞóÉò ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÑöíÈõåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ ãöäú ÒóæúÌò Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈò ÈöÛóíúÈóÉò Ãóæú ÇãúÊöäóÇÚò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÌóÇÒó ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ßóãóäú ÛõÕöÈó ãóÇáõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóØøóáóÊú ãóäúÝóÚóÉõ ÚóÞóÇÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóáóæúÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúæóáóÏõ æóÅöäú ÓóÝóáó) . Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö æóÅöäú ÚóáóæúÇ æóÇáúæóáóÏõ æóÅöäú ÓóÝóáó Ýöí ÍóÇáö æõÌõæÈö äóÝóÞóÊöåöãú Úóáóíúåö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóæóáóÏö ÇáúÈöäúÊö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÐóßóÑó [ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊøóÓöÚú áöáäøóÝóÞóÉö ãóÇáõåõ] áóãú íóÌõÒú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö. æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö Ýöí ÌóÏøò æóÇÈúäö ÇÈúäò ãóÍúÌõæÈóíúäö æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íõÚúØóì ÚóãõæÏöíøñ äóÓóÈõåõ áöÛõÑúãò áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáóÇ áößöÊóÇÈóÊöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúØóæúÇ áößóæúäöåöãú ÇÈúäó ÓóÈöíáò¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúØóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ áößóæúäöåö ÚóÇãöáðÇ æóãõÄóáøóÝðÇ æóÛóÇÒöíðÇ æóÛóÇÑöãðÇ áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞñ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóßóÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.(3/254)
æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Åäú ãõäöÚõæÇ ÇáúÎõãõÓóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍóáøõ ÍóÇÌóÉò æóÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò: Åäú ãõäöÚõæÇ ÇáúÎõãõÓó ÌóÇÒó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõãú Åäú ãõäöÚõæÇ ÇáúÎõãõÓó ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÚúÞõæÈó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøö Ýöí ãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Úóáóì ãóäú ÓóãøóÇåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÇáúÌöíáöíøõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóÇãöÚõ ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: æóÈóäõæ åóÇÔöãò ÅÐóÇ ãõäöÚõæÇ ãöäú ÎõãõÓö ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÌóÇÒó áóåõãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÉö ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøöíäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÊóáóÎøóÕó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐö áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÅÐóÇ ãõäöÚõæÇ ãöäú [ÎõãõÓö] ÇáúÎõãõÓö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóäóÕúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö æóÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ßóæúäö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì ÚóÇãöáöíäó Ýöí ÝóÕúáöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÓöæóÇåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøó Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò íõÚúØóæúäó áöáúÛóÒúæö æóÇáúÚöãóÇáóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÞóÇáõæÇ: íõÚúØóì áöÛõÑúãö äóÝúÓöåö. Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÃóÎúÐö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÛõÒóÇÉð¡ Ãóæú ÚõãøóÇáðÇ Ãóæú ãõÄóáøóÝöíäó¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÑöãöíäó áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÚúØóæúÇ áößóæúäöåöãú ÛõÒóÇÉð Ãóæú ÛóÇÑöãöíäó áöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõãú íóÃúÎõÐõæäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöäóÇ áóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú æóÝóÞúÑöåöãú. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: Ãóæú ãõÄóáøóÝöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÓõáóÇáóÉö åóÇÔöãò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(3/255)
æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåöãú Âáõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö¡ æóÂáõ Úóáöíøò æóÂáõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÂáõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÂáõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ æóÂáõ ÃóÈöí áóåóÈò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ãóäøó Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò åõãú Âáõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö¡ æóÂáõ Úóáöíøò¡ æóÂáõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÂáõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÂáõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÏúÎöáóÇ ÃóÈóÇ áóåóÈò ãóÚó ßóæúäöåö ÃóÎóÇ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö æóÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ áöãóæóÇáöíåöãú) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóæúãóÃó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö íóÚúÞõæÈó Åáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ãóæóÇáöí ãóæóÇáöíåöãú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÓõÆöáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö: ãóæúáóì ÞõÑóíúÔò íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúáóì ãóæúáðì¿ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì æóáóÏö åóÇÔöãöíøóÉò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö åóÇÔöãöíøò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö: ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Úóáóì ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ýöí Þóæúáö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - " ÅäøóÇ Âáó ãõÍóãøóÏò áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóäóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ " åóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑóÇ ãóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò(3/256)
Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóÒúæóÇÌõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåöäøó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Úóáóíúåöäøó¡ æóßóæúäõåõäøó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ¡ æóßóæúäõåõäøó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóæóÕóÇíóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáäøóÐúÑõ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÃóÎúÐö ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Úóáóì Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò æóãóæóÇáöíåãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö) . íóÚúäöí: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÐúÑö. ßóÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóæóÕóÇíóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÃóÎúÐöåöãú ãöäú ÇáäøõÐõæÑö: æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö: æóÌúåóÇäö) . ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åöíó ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäúåóÇ áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Èóáú åöíó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÚö¡ æóåõæó(3/257)
ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáöáúåóÇÔöãöíøö æóÇáúãõØøóáöÈöíøö ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: åöíó ßóÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÑóÃóíúÊ Ýöí äõÓúÎóÊóíúäö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÎóØøõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíóÌõæÒõ áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóæóÕóÇíóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÝöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö æóÌúåóÇäö " ÈöÛóíúÑö ÐößúÑö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÕúáöÍó æóÚõãöáó ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóåõæó " æóíóÌõæÒõ áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóæóÕóÇíóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö " æóåõæó ÇáúÃóáúíóÞõ ÈöÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÑõãóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò ÝóÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöØóÑöíÞò Ãóæúáóì¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÍúÑõãú Úóáóíúåöãú Ýóåöíó ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö. Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóäóÞóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö(3/258)
æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö [æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö. æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóäóÕøõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: åöíó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú. äóÞóáóåõãóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åöíó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Úóäúåõ. ÑóæóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: íõãúßöäõ ÍóãúáõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÍóÇáóíúäö¡ ÝóÇáúãóäúÚõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉð¡ æóÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÌöÈú¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: áóæú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåö æóÞóÈöáóåóÇ¡ áóãú ÊóáúÒóãúåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõ áöÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÆöåö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÈóáúåóÇ æóØóÇáóÈóåõ ÈöäóÝóÞóÊöåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö ÃõÌúÈöÑó Úóáóì ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö ÌóÚúáõåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉð.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÏóÝúÚöåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ äóÝóÞóÊõåõãú ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÑöËõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí Úõãõæãö Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕóÑúÝõåóÇ Åáóì ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõãú " æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÌóÇÒó ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóíúåöãú¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Åäú ßóÇäó íõãóæøöäõåõãú ÚóÇÏóÉð: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö.(3/259)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ íóÑöËõ ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ æóáóÇ íóÑöËõåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ ßóÚóãøóÉò æóÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóÊöíÞò æóãõÚúÊöÞöåö¡ æóÃóÎóæóíúäö áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÇÈúäñ æóäóÍúæõåõ. ÝóÇáúæóÇÑöËõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö äóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÏóÝúÚö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åáóíúåöãú: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóì Ðóæöí ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö¡ æóáóæú æóÑöËõæÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. áöÖóÚúÝö ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåöãú ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúËö ÈöÇáÑøóÏøö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóÌõæÒõ. æóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ ÈöäóÝóÞóÉò áóÇÒöãóÉò Ãóæú ÊóÈóÑøõÚò: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Åáóíúåö¿ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÝóÞöíÑóÉñ áóåóÇ ÒóæúÌñ Ûóäöíøñ¿ ".
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ßóæúäõ ÞóÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÒóßøöí ÚóÇãöáðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÒóßóÇÊöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Åáóì ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ÛóíúÑó ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóÇÑöãðÇ Ãóæú ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÈúäó ÓóÈöíáò. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÚóãõæÏöíøö äöÓúÈóÉò áöÞõæøóÉö ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈó ßóÚóãõæÏóíú ÇáäøóÓóÈö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁö áöÛõÑúãò æóßöÊóÇÈóÉò áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ Úóáóì Þóæúáò¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúØóì ÚóãõæÏöíøñ äóÓóÈõåõ æóÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö áöÛõÑúãò æóßöÊóÇÈóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö: áóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö ãöäú Óóåúãö ÇáúÛóÇÑöãöíäó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäúåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúØöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊóåõ áöÚöãóÇáóÉò¡ æóÊóÃúáöíÝò¡ æóÛõÑúãò áöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ æóÛóÒúæò¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúØöí áöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó.(3/260)
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÈöäóÝóÞöåö ÞóÑöíÈò Ãóæú íóÊöíãò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÖóãøóåõ Åáóì ÚöíóÇáöåö: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Åáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Åáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö¿) . Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. . ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóÇ áóãú äóÌöÏú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö¡ Èóáú ÇáúãóÌúÒõæãõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó] ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÃóÎúÐö(3/261)
ÇáÒøóæúÌö ãöäú ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÐöåóÇ ãöäúåõ áöÓóÈóÈò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝóÞúÑö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÛóÒúæò æóáóÇ áößöÊóÇÈóÉò¡ æóáóÇ áöÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäò [æóäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóÎúÐõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑö áöÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäò æóáóÇ áößöÊóÇÈóÉò] ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ áöÞóÖóÇÁö Ïóíúäò Ãóæú ßöÊóÇÈóÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö äóÝóÞóÉð æóÇÌöÈóÉð¡ ßóÚóãõæÏóíú ÇáäøóÓóÈö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ áöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Èóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ [æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö] . ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. áöãóäúÚöåöãú Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò æóãóæóÇáöíåöãú¡ æóÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãóæóÇáöíó Èóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõãú ßóãóæóÇáöí Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓö¡ æóÓõÆöáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö Úóäú ãóæúáóì ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí. Þöíáó áóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúáóì ãóæúáðì¿ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ¡ ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/262)
æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÇÈóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ßóáóÇãöåö: áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ Ýöíåöãú ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóáóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó Ýöíåöãú ãóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöí ãóæóÇáöí Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: áóãú íóØøóáöÚú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎöÕóÇáö áóåõ: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ Úóáóì Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò¡ æóÈóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ æóãóæóÇáöíåöãú. ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ ÊõÏúÝóÚõ Åáóì åóÇÔöãöíøò æóãõØøóáöÈöíøò æóãóæóÇáöíåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÅáøóÇ áöÛóäöíøò ÅÐóÇ Ùóäøóåõ ÝóÞöíÑðÇ¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåóÇ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞöåö áöÛöäóÇåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áößõÝúÑöåö Ãóæú áöÔóÑóÝöåö Ãóæú ßóæúäöåö ÚóÈúÏðÇ: ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ØóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: Ýöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ßóÇáúÛóäöíøö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÓúÊóÑöÏøõåóÇ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉò ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÅöäú ÙóåóÑó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ áöáúãõÚúØöí¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÓóæøóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö(3/263)
Èóíúäó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÚóãõæÏóíú ÇáäøóÓóÈö¡ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕúæóÈõ ÚöäúÏöí¡ áöÎõÑõæÌöåóÇ Úóäú ãöáúßöåö Åáóì ãóäú íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÒóßóÇÉö ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö Åáóíúåö¡ æóáöÍóÏöíËö íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ãóÚúäò. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇäó äóÓöíÈðÇ ÝóØóÑöíÞóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: åõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ åõäóÇ: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇäöÚó ÎóÔúíóÉõ ÇáúãõÍóÇÈóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ãõäúÊóÝò ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóì Ûóäöíøò¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ. Ëõãøó Úóáöãó: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íóÑúÌöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóäöíøö ÈöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÈóÇÞöíóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóáöÝóÊú ÑóÌóÚó ÈöÞöíãóÊöåóÇ íóæúãó ÊóáóÝöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÒóßóÇÉñ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÝóÚó ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÊóØóæøõÚò Åáóì ÝóÞöíÑò¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðǺ áöÃóäøó ãóÞúÕöÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅÈúÑóÇÁõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóØóáó Ðóáößó¡ Ýóíóãúáößõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó¡ æóÇáÓøóÈóÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÑóÌó áöÃóÌúáöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ æóáóãú íóÝõÊú¡ Ýóáóãú íóãúáößú ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó¡ æóÓóÈóÞó ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ãõåóäøóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Úóáóì ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö "¡ æóÓóÈóÞó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö åõäóÇßó.(3/264)
æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÒóßóÇÉò áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÇäó ÇáúÂÎöÐõ ÛóäöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáúãõÚóÌøóáóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ÊóÝóÇÑöíÚõ Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÝóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøóÇÚöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Åáóì ãóäú íóÙõäøõåõ ÃóåúáðÇ áöÃóÎúÐöåóÇ¡ áóãú íóÖúãóäú ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ. æóíóÖúãóäõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÖøóãóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖúãóäõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖúãóäõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÖøóãóÇäó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú íóÙõäøõåõ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÙõäøóåõ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÏóÝóÚóåóÇ Åáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ: áóãú ÊõÌúÒöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ßóÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ æóãóäú ãóáóßó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó ãóáóßóåõ æóÇÑöËõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì Ðöí ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÕöáóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. äóÞóáóåõ ÍóÑúÈñ áöÍóÏöíËö ãóíúãõæäóÉó¡ æóÇáúÚöÊúÞõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÌóÇäöÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ Òóãóäó ÇáúÛóáóÇÁö æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. äóÞóáóåõ ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò(3/265)
æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÇáúÚöÊúÞõ ÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÞõÑóÈö Åáóì Çááøóåö. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ãóæøóáó ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. æóåóáú ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Ãóãú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ Ãóãú ãóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¿ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ Ãóãú Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Òóãóäó ÇáúãóÌóÇÚóÉö áóÇ íóÚúÏöáõåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÇáúÌóÇÑõ. ÎõÕõæÕðÇ ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÕöíøóÊõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóíóÈúÞóì Þóæúáñ ÎóÇãöÓñ¡ æóÝöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÝúæóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö æóãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÌøó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöÊúÞö¡ ÝóÍóíúËõ ÞõÏøöãóÊú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÚöÊúÞö ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÚöÊúÞõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ ÝóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáöíãóÉö: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ãóäú Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÍóÑóÇãñ æóÍóáóÇáñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÖöáö Úóäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö æóßöÝóÇíóÉö ãóäú íóãõæäõåõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú ÈöÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö: ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÆöãóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÈöãóÊúÌóÑò Ãóæú ÛóáøóÉö æóÞúÝò æóÕóäúÚóÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÃóÚúäöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöÇáúÝóÇÖöáö Úóäú ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóßöÝóÇíóÉö ãóäú íóãõæäõåõ ÈöãóÊúÌóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ßõÊõÈöåö: áóÇ íóßúÝöí ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁõ ÈöÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÛóáøóÉö æóÞúÝò ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁö ÈöÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: ÃõÞúÓöãõ ÈöÇóááøóåö áóæú ÚóÈóÓó ÇáÒøóãóÇäõ Ýöí æóÌúåöß ãóÑøóÉð áóÚóÈóÓó Ýöí æóÌúåöß Ãóåúáõß æóÌöíÑóÇäõß. Ëõãøó ÍóËøó Úóáóì ÅãúÓóÇßö ÇáúãóÇáö.(3/266)
æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö " ÇáÓøöÑøõ ÇáúãóÕõæäõ " Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÏøóÎöÑó áöÍóÇÌóÉò ÊóÚúÑöÖõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÊøóÝöÞõ áóåõ ãöÑúÝóÞñ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõ ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöåö ÝóíóäúÞóØöÚõ ãöÑúÝóÞõåõ¡ ÝóíõáóÇÞöí ãöäú ÇáÖøóÑóÑö æóãöäú ÇáÐøõáøö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Ïõæäóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ßóáóÇãðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöãóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ãõÄúäóÉó ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÄúäóÊõåõ: ÃóËöãó) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÖóÑøó Ðóáößó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÛóÑöíãöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈößóÝóÇáóÊöåö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÖõÑøó ÝóÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÕóÏøõÞõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö æóÇáúÅöäúÝóÇÞö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöãóÇáöåö ßõáøöåö æóåõæó íóÚúáóãõ ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö ÍõÓúäó ÇáÊøóæóßøõáö æóÇáÕøóÈúÑó Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäøó ÙóÇåöÑó Ðóáößó: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ áóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÏóáöíáõåõãú íóÞúÊóÖöí Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóËöÞú ãöäú äóÝúÓöåö áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóíõãúäóÚõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÍúÌóÑõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ áöãóäú áóÇ ÕóÈúÑó áóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøöíÞö Ãóäú íóäúÞõÕó äóÝúÓóåõ Úóäú ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö ÇáÊøóÇãøóÉö) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÚóÇÏóÉó áóåõ ÈöÇáÖøöíÞö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÙóåóÑó ãöãøóÇ ÓóÈóÞó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑó áóÇ íóÞúÊóÑöÖõ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ¡ æóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÝóÞöíÑò áöÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö æóáöíãóÉð: íóÓúÊóÞúÑöÖõ æóíõåúÏöí áóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö.(3/267)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöíåö ÕöáóÉõ ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÈöÇáúÞóÑúÖö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÙõäøõ æóÝóÇÁð. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö Ãóäøó ÃóÎúÐó ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÎúÐóåóÇ ÓöÑøðÇ Ãóæúáóì. ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ ÃóÙõäøõ ÚõáóãóÇÁó ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö æóÇáúÛóäöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõãú ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÊøóÚóÝøõÝõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÛóäöíøõ ÕóÏóÞóÉð¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóÑøóÖõ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãõÙúåöÑðÇ áöáúÝóÇÞóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ Çáúãóäøõ ÈöÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ßóÈöíÑóÉñ Úóáóì äóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÍóÏøñ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÚöíÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóíóÈúØõáõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÎöáóÇÝñ Ýöíåö¡ æóÝöíåö ÈõØúáóÇäõ ØóÇÚóÉò ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÉò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöÍúÈóÇØó¡ áöãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõæóÇÒóäóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÍúÑõãó Çáúãóäøõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÅÍúÓóÇäóåõ æóÃóÓóÇÁó Åáóíúåö¡ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÚóÏøöÏó ÅÍúÓóÇäóåõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ãóäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÔóíúÆðÇ íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú æóßøóáó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÏóÇ áóåõ: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íõãúÖöíóåõ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó Ãóäú íõãúÖöíó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõãúÖöíåö æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ áöáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö æóÌúåðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ ßóÇáúåóÏúíö æóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö íóÊóÚóíøóäóÇäö ÈöÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÝöí ÊóÚúíöíäöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÊóì íóãúáößõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¿ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú.(3/268)
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö]
ö ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö: ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÚö: ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú ÅãúÓóÇßò ãóÎúÕõæÕò Ýöí æóÞúÊò ãóÎúÕõæÕò Úóáóì æóÌúåò ãóÎúÕõæÕò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÝõÑöÖó Õóæúãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÊöÓúÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäóÇÊò ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó " ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Þóæúáõ " ÑóãóÖóÇäó " ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØö " ÔóåúÑõ " ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÞóÑöíäóÉò¡ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - æóÌúåðÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÍóÇáó Ïõæäó ãóäúÙóÑöåö Ûóíúãñ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÊóÑõ áóíúáóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó: æóÌóÈó ÕöíóÇãõåõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕóÑõæåõ¡ æóÕóäøóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÊøóÕóÇäöíÝó¡ æóÑóÏøõæÇ ÍõÌóÌó ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Õóæúãõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÑõÄúíóÉö åöáóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÅßúãóÇáö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ËóáóÇËöíäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáÕøóÑöíÍõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áöáúæõÌõæÈö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö. æóÑóÏøó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ áöáúæõÌõæÈö. æóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóæúáðÇ ÕóÑöíÍðÇ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ æóáóÇ ÃóãúÑó Èöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅÖóÇÝóÊõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóäúÞöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.(3/269)
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: íõÈóÇÍõ Õóæúãõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö.
ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: æóÍóßóì Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóãöíáõ ÃóÎöíÑðÇ Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Õóæúãõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÊóÈóÚñ áöáúÅöãóÇãö¡ Åäú ÕóÇãó ÕóÇãõæÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóíóÊóÍóÑøóì Ýöí ßóËúÑóÉö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÔøõåõæÑö æóäóÞúÕöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÌúÈóÇÑöåö Èöãóäú áóÇ íõßúÊóÝóì Èöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáúÞóÑóÇÆöäö¡ æóíóÚúãóáõ ÈöÙóäøöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó ÈöÑõÄúíóÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕõæãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÊóÈóÚñ áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó ÈöÑõÄúíóÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕõæãõåõ. Íóßóì åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æõÌõæÈõ Õóæúãö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö ÈöÑõÄúíóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ Õóæúãõåõ ãóäúåöíøñ Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäõ ãóäúÏóåú ÇáúÃóÕúÝóåóÇäöíøõ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åäøó åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóíúåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇóáøóÐöí äóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ßóÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóÕúáõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóËöíÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ Þöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: Çáäøóåúíõ áöáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú¡ Ýóåóáú åõæó ãõÈóÇÍñ Ãóæú ãóäúÏõæÈñ¡ Ãóæú ãóßúÑõæåñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÍóÑøóãñ¿ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóæúÌõåò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÃóæøóáó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÌöíÁõ Ýöí ÕöíóÇãöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóæúáñ ÓóÇÏöÓñ ÈöÇáÊøóÈóÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóãöáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáúÝõäõæäö ÈöÚóÇÏóÉò ÛóÇáöÈóÉò¡ ßóãõÖöíøö ÔóåúÑóíúäö ßóÇãöáóíúäö¡ ÝóÇáËøóÇáöËõ äóÇÞöÕñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúÈõÚúÏõ ãóÇäöÚñ ßóÇáúÛóíúãö¡ ÝóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóäúÈóáöíøò íóÕõæãõ ãóÚó ÇáúÛóíúãö Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ãóÚó ÇáúÈõÚúÏö áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáöåö.(3/270)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáÔøõåõæÑõ ßõáøõåóÇ ãóÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãóØúãõæÑö: ßóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáøóÐöí íõÔóßøõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö¡ æóØóáóÈö ÇáÊøóÍóÞøõÞö. æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏó ÞóÇáó ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ Èóáú ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö áöíóÞóÚó ÃóÏóÇÁð Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇÁð. ßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ Õóæúãò áóÇ íóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó: Ãóæú íóÙõäøõåõ¡ áöÞóÈõæáöäóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉó æóÇÍöÏò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõåõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÍõßúãðÇ ÙóäøöíøðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúæöíåö ÍõßúãðÇ ÌóÇÒöãðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Íõßöíó Úóäú ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãö æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ íõÕóáøóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ. Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ãöäúåõãú æóáóÏõåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈößóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÖúáö: ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇÍúÊöíóÇØñ áöÓõäøóÉö ÞöíóÇãöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ãóÍúÐõæÑðÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ äõåöíó Úóäú ÊóÞúÏöíãöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóÊõÕóáøóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ áóíúáóÊÆöÐò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝõÚöáóÊú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ãóÔóÇíöÎöäóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö " ÏóÑúÁö Çááøóæúãö æóÇáÖøóíúãö Ýöí Õóæúãö íóæúãö ÇáúÛóíúãö "¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ. ÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò æóÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõæäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: åõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö: ãöäú Íõáõæáö ÇáúÂÌóÇáö¡ æóæõÞõæÚö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÇÊö¡ æóÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚöÏóÏö¡ æóãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÅöíáóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó: ÝóáóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí(3/271)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: ÊóËúÈõÊõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ßóãóÇ íóËúÈõÊõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÊóæóÇÈöÚõåõ¡ æóÊóÈúíöíÊõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóæõÌõæÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöíåö¡ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö áöáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. æóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöíåö ÍõßúãðÇ: ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö ÌóÇÒó ãóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÝóÅöäú Ûõãøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóåöáóÇáõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöÑõæÇ ÑóÌóÈðÇ æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó äóÇÞöÕóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó íóÕõæãõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõæäó ÍóÊøóì íóÑóæúÇ åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóíõÊöãøõæÇ Õóæúãóåõãú ÇËúäóíúäö æóËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÞöÓú ÅÐóÇ Ûõãøó åöáóÇáõ ÑóÌóÈò æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÕóÇãõæÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÛóíúãö áóãú íõÝúØöÑõæÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÇáúåöáóÇáõ äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ Ýóåõæó áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ãóæú ÂÎöÑóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Èöåö Õóæúãñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ Èöåö ÝöØúÑñ. æóÚóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ýóåõæó áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö áöáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÂÎöÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ýóåõæó áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö: Ýóåõæó áöáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑõÆöíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ÂÎöÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ýóåõæó áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áöáøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö.(3/272)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÈóáóÏò áóÒöãó ÇáäøóÇÓó ßõáøóåõãú ÇáÕøóæúãõ) . áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí áõÒõæãö ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ãóäú ÑóÂåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú áóãú íóÑóåõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚõ ãõÊøóÝöÞóÉð. áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áõÒõæãõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ ÈöÈóáóÏò ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝöíäó ßóÇÝøóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÞóÇÑóÈó ãóØúáóÚóåõãú¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚõ ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÝóÞóÊú áóÒöãó ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú áóãú íóÑóåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÑóÂåõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: Èóáú åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚö æóÇÊøöÝóÇÞöåóÇ¡ Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö áóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ¡ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈõÚúÏó ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÝóÑøóÚó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó ãöäú ÈóáóÏò áöÑõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åáóì ÈóáóÏò áöÑõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÈóÚõÏó¡ æóÊóãøó ÔóåúÑõåõ æóáóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÇáúåöáóÇáó: ÕóÇãó ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóåöÏó Èöåö æóÞõÈöáó Þóæúáõåõ ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÇÝóÑó Åáóì ÈóáóÏò áöÑõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöäú ÈóáóÏò áöÑõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö æóÈóÚõÏó: ÃóÝúØóÑó ãóÚóåõãú. æóÞóÖóì íóæúãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóãú íõÝúØöÑú Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóáóæú ÚóíøóÏó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑóÊú ÓóÝöíäóÉñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÓóÑöíÚðÇ Ýöí íóæúãöåö Åáóì ÈóáóÏö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö æóÈóÚõÏó: ÃóãúÓóßó ãóÚóåõãú ÈóÞöíøóÉó íóæúãöåö. áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÖöÍñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúãõäúÊóÞöáö Åáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÑó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÊöåöãú¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõäúÊóÞöáö ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÊóÒóãó Íõßúãóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí åöáóÇáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Þóæúáõ ÚóÏúáò æóÇÍöÏò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíóËúÈõÊõ(3/273)
ÈöÞóæúáö ÚóÏúáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÍóÊøóì ãóÚó Ûóíúãò æóÞóÊóÑò¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÎöáóÇÝõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ ÚóÏúáóÇäö ßóÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÔøõåõæÏö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌö ÇáúãöÕúÑö¡ Ãóæú ÑóÂåõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: ÞóÈõæáó Þóæúáö ÚóÏúáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóì åóÐöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó Úóäúåõ: Åäú ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÎóÇÑöÌö ÇáúãöÕúÑö Ãóæú ÑóÂåõ Ýöíåö áóÇ Ýöí ÌóãúÚò ßóËöíÑò: ÞõÈöáó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö " áóÇ Ýöí ÌóãúÚò ßóËöíÑò " æóáóãú íóÞõáú " æóÅöáøóÇ ÇËúäóÇäö "¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åõæó ÎóÈóÑñ áóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóíõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÈúÏò æóÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ: ÝóíóÕõæãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÚóÏúáö Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÍóÇßöãò. Èóáú íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãóäú ÓóãöÚóåõ ãöäú ÚóÏúáò. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóáóæú ÑóÏøó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Þóæúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö: ÅÐóÇ ÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ æóáóÒöãó ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈöÏõæäö ËõÈõæÊò¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú æóËöÞó Åáóíúåö áóÒöãóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóÝúÙõ " ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö " æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÐöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ áóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ¡ ÝóÊóäúÚóßöÓõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö¡ åóáú åõæó ÎóÈóÑñ Ãóæú ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÏúáò æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÞóÈõæáö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÏúáò æóÇÍöÏò ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÞúÈóáõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõº áöÃóäøó ØóÑöíÞóåõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ. æóáöåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöíåö ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÔóÇåöÏö ÇáúÝóÑúÚö ãóÚó ÅãúßóÇäö ÔóÇåöÏö ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóíóØøóáöÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ßóåöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó(3/274)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö æóÇáúãóÓúÊõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÊõæÑö æóÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÚóÏúáò ËóÈóÊóÊú ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÛóíúãö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÛóíúãö ãõÝóÑøöÞðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÈóíúäó ÛóíúÑöåö: æóÞóÏú íõËúÈöÊõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ãóÇ áóÇ íõËúÈöÊõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞó æóÇáúÚöÊúÞó æóíõÍöáøõ ÇáÏøóíúäó¡ æóåõæó ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÚóÏúáò¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: ÅÐóÇ ÚóáøóÞó ØóáóÇÞóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóãúáö¡ ÝóÔóåöÏó Èöåö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÔøõåõæÑö ÅáøóÇ ÚóÏúáóÇäö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÚóäúåõ íõÞúÈóáõ Ýöí åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò ÚóÏúáñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÈöãóæúÖöÚò áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞóÈõæáõåõ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÚóÏúáóíúäö íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÈöåö ÞóØóÚó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúÝöØúÑó ÈöÞóæúáöåöãóÇ áöãóäú íóÚúÑöÝõ ÍóÇáóåõãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÑóÏøóåõãóÇ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ áöÌóåúáöåö ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇãõæÇ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇËúäóíúäö ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÇáúåöáóÇáó ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõæäó ãóÚó ÇáÕøóÍúæö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøöº áöÃóäøó ÚóÏóãó ÇáúåöáóÇáö íóÞöíäñ¡ ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáÙøóäøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/275)
ÞõáúÊ: áóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÞóØóÚó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " æóÅöäú ÕóÇãõæÇ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÚóÏúáóíúäö ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ". Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÕóÇãõæÇ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõæäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõæäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÝúØöÑõæäó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ: æóãóäú ÕóÇãó ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇËúäóíúäö ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÑóåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÛóíúãö: ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóãóÚó ÇáÕøóÍúæö: íóÕõæãõ ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó. åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÅßúãóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÕóÍúæðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÛóíúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÇãó ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÍóÇáò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõæäó Åäú ÕóÇãõæÇ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö æóÇÍöÏò ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ûóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåóÐóÇ ÍóÓóäñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÕóÇãõæÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÛóíúãö áóãú íõÝúØöÑõæÇ) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõæäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÕóÇãõæÇ ÌóÒúãðÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÛóíúãö Ãóæú ÇáúÞóÊóÑö ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.(3/276)
ÞõáúÊ: æóßöáóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúãóáõ ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú Ûõãøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóåöáóÇáõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÏú íõÕóÇãõ ÇËúäóÇäö æóËóáóÇËõæäó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÍóíúËõ äóÞóÕúäóÇ ÑóÌóÈó æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóßóÇäóÇ ßóÇãöáóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Åäú Ûõãøó åöáóÇáõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóßúãóáúäóÇ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÑóãóÖóÇäó æóßóÇäóÇ äóÇÞöÕóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÞöÓú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóíúÓó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÕóÇãõæÇ ËóãóÇäöíóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÃóæúÇ åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò: ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÖóæúÇ íóæúãðÇ ÝóÞóØú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõãú íóÞúÖõæäó íóæúãóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóáúÒóãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóíóÞóÚõ ØóáóÇÞõåõ æóÚöÊúÞõåõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåöáóÇáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóÕóÇÆöÕö ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ ÎóáóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí íóæúãò ÑóÃóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó Ýöí áóíúáóÊöåö æóÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ " ÈóÚúÖõ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÐóáößó: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì: åóáú íõÝúØöÑõ íóæúãó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÕöíóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú Ãóßúãóáó ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö Ãóãú áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ(3/277)
Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö åóáú íõÝúØöÑõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõãú¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æõÞõæÚõ ØóáóÇÞöåö æóÍõáõæáõ Ïóíúäöåö ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞóíúäö Èöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÞõáúÊ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö íóÞóÚõ ØóáóÇÞõåõ æóíóÍöáøõ Ïóíúäõåõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞóíúäö Èöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ØóáóÇÞóåõ ÇáúãõÚóáøóÞó¡ æóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ Ïóíúäõåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÏúáò æóÇÍöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ áóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÍúÏóåõ: áóãú íõÝúØöÑú) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: íóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÓöÑøðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöíãóäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÍúÏóåõ æóÚóäúåõ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓöÑøðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõäúßóÑõ Úóáóì ãóäú Ãóßóáó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó åõäóÇßó ÚõÐúÑñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: íóÌöÈõ ãóäúÚõ ãõÓóÇÝöÑò æóãóÑöíÖò æóÍóÇÆöÖò ãöäú ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÙóÇåöÑðÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÊøóåóãó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÚúÐóÇÑðÇ ÎóÝöíøóÉð íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑöåö¡ ßóãóÑöíÖò áóÇ ÃóãóÇÑóÉó áóåõ¡ æóãõÓóÇÝöÑò áóÇ ÚóáóÇãóÉó Úóáóíúåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÇáäøöÒóÇÚõ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúåöáóÇáó: åóáú åõæó ÇÓúãñ áöãóÇ ØóáóÚó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÙúåóÑú¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓóãøóì åöáóÇáðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö æóÇáöÇÔúÊöåóÇÑö¿ ßóãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ¿ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö. åõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöãóÝóÇÒóÉò áóíúÓó ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö ÈóáóÏñ¡ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì íóÞöíäö(3/278)
ÑõÄúíóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóíóÞøóäõ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Èóáú ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ ÈöãóßóÇäò ÂÎóÑó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÑóÂåõ ÚóÏúáóÇäö¡ æóáóãú íóÔúåóÏóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇßöãö. Ãóæú ÔóåöÏóÇ ÝóÑóÏøóåõãóÇ áöÌóåúáöåö ÈöÍóÇáöåöãóÇ: áóãú íóÌõÒú áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ áöãóäú ÚóÑóÝó ÚóÏóÇáóÊóåõãóÇ: ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÞöíóÇÓö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö¡ æóÊóÔúÊöíÊö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö¡ æóÌóÚúáö ãóÑúÊóÈóÉö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö áößõáøö ÅäúÓóÇäò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö [æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÇáúÃóÔúåõÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö: ÊóÍóÑøóì æóÕóÇãó¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞó ÇáÔøóåúÑó Ãóæú ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ) . Åäú æóÇÝóÞó Õóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö æóãóäú Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ßóÇáúãóØúãõæÑö æóãóäú ÈöãóÝóÇÒóÉò æóäóÍúæöåöãú ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞó ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íõæóÇÝöÞõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáó¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íõæóÇÝöÞõ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáö¡ ÝóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞó ãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáö: ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. áóßöäú Åäú ÕóÇÏóÝó Õóæúãõåõ ÔóæøóÇáðÇ Ãóæú ÐóÇ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÕóÇãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÔøóåúÑö íóæúãðÇ ãóßóÇäó íóæúãö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÕóÇãõ ÃóíøóÇãõ ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãó ÔóåúÑðÇ ßóÇãöáðÇ Úóäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó. ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ äóÇÞöÕðÇ Ýöí " ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ "¡ æóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÇáÓøóäóÉó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ äöíøóÉó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú äóÚúÊóÈöÑúåóÇ æóÞóÚó Úóäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÞóÖóì ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞó ÞóÈúáóåõ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÞõáúÊ æóÊóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÕóÇãó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ËóáóÇËó Óöäöíäó ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÉð¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: ÕóÇãó(3/279)
ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ ÔóåúÑðÇ Úóáóì ÅËúÑö ÔóåúÑò ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ. äóÞóáóåõ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ßóÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøöíøóÉö: ÊóÕöÍøõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇäó ÎöáóÇÝõ Ùóäøöåö áöáúÚóÌúÒö ÚóäúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÊóÍóÑøóì æóÔóßøó: åóáú æóÞóÚó Õóæúãõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¿ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ßóãóäú ÊóÍóÑøóì Ýöí ÇáúÛóíúãö æóÕóáøóì¡ æóáóæú ÕóÇãó ÈöáóÇ ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÎóÝöíóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóáóæú Ùóäøó Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóåúÑó áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÝóÕóÇãó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÏóÎóáó áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÌúåñ ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ ÝóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóáóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÏõÎõæáöåö¡ ÝóßóãóÇ áóæú Ùóäøó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÏúÎõáú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: Åäú ÕóÇãó áóÇ íóÏúÑöí: åõæó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ Ãóæú áóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞúÖöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÏúÑöí æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãö ÇáúÚóÇÞöáö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóæúãö) . ÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö¡ ßóÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáÕøóæúãö áößöÈóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ¡ æóãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ßóÇÝöÑò æóáóÇ ãóÌúäõæäò) . ÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÏøóÉõ ÊóãúäóÚõ ÕöÍøóÉó ÇáÕøóæúãö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó Ýöí íóæúãò Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó Ýöíåö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó Ýöí áóíúáóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóÓúáóãó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÞóÖóÇÆöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ÇáúãõæÌöÈó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö Çáúíóæúãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ¡ æóÌóÈó åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó.(3/280)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÕóÈöíøò) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏöí ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö Åäú ÃóØóÇÞóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõãóíøöÒðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóáóÛó ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó æóÃóØóÇÞóåõ. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íõÄúÎóÐõ Èöåö ÅÐðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöØóÇÞóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍóÏøóÏó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÅØóÇÞóÊóåõ ÈöÕóæúãö ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÉò æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (áóßöäú íõÄúãóÑõ Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÞóåõ. æóíõÖúÑóÈõ Úóáóíúåö áöíóÚúÊóÇÏóåõ) . íóÚúäöí: Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóßõæäõ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöÐóáößó æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöØóÇÞóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Þóæúáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÔúÑö Ãóæúáóì¡ áöÃóãúÑöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈöÇáÖøóÑúÈö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚöäúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ Èöåö æóíõÖúÑóÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö. ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÚóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö: íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì Çáúæóáöíøö. ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: íõÓóäøõ áöæóáöíøöåö Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúÕöí ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ßóÇáúÈóÇáöÛö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãóÊú ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ(3/281)
ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íõãúÓößõ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöí¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóæú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó ßóÇÝöÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÝóÇÞó ãóÌúäõæäñ¡ Ãóæú ÈóáóÛó ÕóÈöíøñ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó) íóÚúäöí íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ æóáóÇ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÏúÑößú æóÞúÊðÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáÊøóáóÈøõÓõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö åóÄõáóÇÁö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÔøóåúÑö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóáóÛó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÕóÇÆöãðÇ) Ãóíú ÈöÇáÓøöäøö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöáóÇãö (ÃóÊóãøó¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí) . ßóäóÐúÑöåö ÅÊúãóÇãó äóÝúáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò (æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÍóÑøóÑóåõ¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ åõäóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúáõÛõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Çáúíóæúãö ÈöÇáÓøöäøö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÞóÈúáó ÒóæóÇáö ÚõÐúÑöåö áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúãõÈöíÍö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóáóæú Úóáöãó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÏóãõ ÛóÏðÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ. Úóáóì(3/282)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ. ßóãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó íóæúãö íóÞúÏóãõ ÝõáóÇäñ æóÚóáöãó ÞõÏõæãóåõ Ýöí ÛóÏò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöæõÌõæÏö ÓóÈóÈö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑó Ãóäøó ãóäú ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö íóæúãò áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ØóåõÑóÊú ÍóÇÆöÖñ Ãóæú äõÝóÓóÇÁõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ãõÝúØöÑðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) . ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ. Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÝõÕõæáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÃóãúÓóßõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö¡ æóÇáúãóÑöíÖö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÅÙúåóÇÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÍúÏóåõ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú " æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãóäúÚõåõãú ãöäú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúÃóßúáö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÈóÑöÆó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ãõÝúØöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö æóÇáäøõÝóÓóÇÁö æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Çáúíóæúãö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÝöØúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÇÖóÊú Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Çáúíóæúãö: áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÇáúÍóíúÖö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÍóäúÈóáñ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö ãóÚó ÇáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.(3/283)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÕóÇÆöãò ÃóÝúØóÑó ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóäúæö ÇáÕøóæúãó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÕúÈóÍó: áóÇ ÅãúÓóÇßó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõãúÓößõ ãóäú áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÃõÝúØöÑõ ÛóÏðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÞõÏõæãöåö ãõÝúØöÑðÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÍóáøó æöÝóÇÞò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ. ÝóÞóÏöãó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ ãõÝúØöÑðÇ¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÞóÏú ØóåõÑóÊú ãöäú ÍóíúÖöåóÇ: ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóØóÃóåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÍóÇÖóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö íóæúãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÊõãúÓößõ ßóãõÓóÇÝöÑò ÞóÏöãó åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÚóßúÓöåóÇ¡ ÊóÛúáöíÈðÇ áöáúæóÇÌöÈö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãóäúËõæÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóÑóÃó ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö Åäú ØóÑóÃó Ìõäõæäñ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí Ãóäøóåõ åóáú íóÞúÖöí¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÅÝóÇÞóÊöåö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö íóæúãò¡ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÇáúæóÞúÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÇäöÚö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí Õóæúãò æóÇÌöÈò ÛóíúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÕøóæúãö áößöÈóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÃóØúÚóãó Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ Ãóæú ãóÑöíÖðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó áöÝöØúÑöåö ÈöÚõÐúÑò ãõÚúÊóÇÏò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóåõãóÇ ßöÊóÇÈñ æóÇÍöÏñ. æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. áöáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó ÚóäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö.(3/284)
æóíóÃúÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó: ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúæóØúÁö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóØúÚóãó ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ Úóäú ÇáÕøóæúãö: áößöÈóÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÚúÖõæÈö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ Ëõãøó ÚõæÝöíó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö åõäóÇ: ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÃóÝúØóÑó æóÃóØúÚóãó Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÅäúÓóÇäñ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö Úóãøóäú áóÇ íõØöíÞõåõ áößöÈóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ãóíøöÊò¡ æóåõãóÇ ãõÚúÓöÑóÇäö: ÊóæóÌøóåó ÌóæóÇÒõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúãõãóÇËóáóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí Õóæúãö ÇáäøóÐúÑö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÇáäøóÇÐöÑö äóÍúæó Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáÖøóÑóÑó æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõãóÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ) ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ãóÑóÖöåö¡ Ãóæú Øõæáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÑöÖó Ýöí íóæúãöåö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÇÝó ãóÑóÖðÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÚóØóÔö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ æóÅöÊúãóÇãõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ãóäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí Ýöí ãóÑóÖöåö æóÊóÑúßõåõ íóÖõÑøõ Èöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí. äóÞóáóåõ ÍóäúÈóáñ Ýöíãóäú Èöåö ÑóãóÏñ íóÎóÇÝõ ÇáÖøóÑóÑó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáöÇßúÊöÍóÇáö áöÊóÖóÑøõÑöåö [ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö] ßóÊóÖóÑøõÑöåö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÕøóæúãö
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáÖøóÑóÑó " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÇáÖøóÑóÑó(3/285)
áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí æóÌóÚö ÑóÃúÓò æóÍõãøðì. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞöíáó áöÃóÍúãóÏó: ãóÊóì íõÝúØöÑõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ¿ ÞóÇáó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú. Þöíáó: ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍõãøóì¿ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóíøõ ãóÑóÖò ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÇáúÍõãøóì¿ .
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÇáÊøóáóÝó ÈöÕóæúãöåö: ÃóÌúÒóÃó Õóæúãõåõ æóßõÑöåó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóÍúÑõãõ Õóæúãõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõãú ÐóßóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí Õóæúãö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ ÝöØúÑõåõ ÈöãóÑóÖò ãóÎõæÝò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÎóÇÝó ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ÐóåóÇÈó ãóÇáöåö: ÝóÓóÈóÞó Ãóäøóåõ ÚõÐúÑñ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÍóÇØó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈöÈóáóÏò æóÇáÕøóæúãõ íõÖúÚöÝõåõãú¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ¿ ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ÍóÕóÑó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÈóáóÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöãóÓóÇÝóÉò ÞóÑöíÈóÉò: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÇáúÝöØúÑõ æóÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóåõãú ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÝöØúÑó áöáÊøóÞóæøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÝóÚóáóåõ åõæó¡ æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö áóãøóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöíãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÛóÒúæö¡ æóÊóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáúãóÇÁõ Åáóì ÌóäúÈöåö íóÎóÇÝõ Åäú ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÝóæúÊó ãóØúáõæÈöåö ÝóÚóäúåõ íóÊóíóãøóãõ æóíõÕóáøöí¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊóíóãøóãõ æóíõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú áóãú íóÎóÝú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÊóæóÖøóÃó æóÕóáøóì¡ æóÓóÈóÞó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóíóãøóãõ æóíõÕóáøöí.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Èöåö ÔóÈóÞñ íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäúåõ ÊóÔóÞøõÞó ÃõäúËóíóíúåö: ÌóÇãóÚó æóÞóÖóì æóáóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ.(3/286)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóäúÏóÝöÚú ÔóåúæóÊõåõ ÈöÏõæäöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÇäúÏóÝóÚóÊú ÔóåúæóÊõåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ. ßóÐóÇ Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏó Õóæúãó ÒóæúÌóÊöåö áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÖóÑøóÑó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÍóÇÆöÖñ æóÕóÇÆöãóÉñ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: æóØúÁõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãóÉö Ãóæúáóì¡ áöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ æóáöÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö [æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö] ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ áöÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÕóæúãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÈöæóÌúåóíúäö ãõØúáóÞóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö] .
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ áöÏóæóÇãö ÔóÈóÞöåö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáÕøóæúãö áößöÈóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÑúÌóì ÈõÑúÄõåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÊóÝöÚõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö: Íõßúãõ ãóäú íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäú ÊóÔóÞøõÞö ÃõäúËóíóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÓóæóÇÁñ æóÌóÏó ãóÔóÞøóÉð Ãóãú áóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ åõäóÇ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÞóÕöíÑðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞúáõ ÍóäúÈóáò: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí. æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÍóäúÈóáñ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áóíúÓó ãöäú ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÊóÑõÏøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÍóäúÈóáò ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ ÊóÝóÑøõÏõ ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÍóãúáõåóÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóæúáóì.(3/287)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÕóÇãó Ýöíåö ßõÑöåó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó: æóÚöäúÏöí áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ Þóæöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. Èóáú ÊóÑúßõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáó¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑõÎúÕóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÌúãóÚñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÊóÈúÑóÃõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÐøöãøóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÑõÏøó ÈöÕóæúãö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó áöíõÝúØöÑó ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö) . íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑó æóÇáúãóÑöíÖó. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ: ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ: ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö Õóæúãõ ÇáäøóÝúáö Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÕóÇãó Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÞóÚõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÞóÚõ ãóÇ äóæóÇåõ¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáäøöíøóÉö. íóÚúäöí ÇáúÂÊöíóÉó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóíúÖðÇ áóæú ÞóáóÈó Õóæúãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Åáóì äóÝúáò¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó áóåõ ÇáäøóÝóáõ¡ æóíóÈúØõáõ ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ÓóÝóÑöåö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóßóÇäó áóãú íóÃúßõáú: Ýóåóáú íóäúÚóÞöÏõ Õóæúãõåõ äóÝúáðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏõ äóÝúáðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúæóì Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áöÃóäøó ãóäú áóåõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ áóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ ßóãóäú áóãú íóäúæö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóíóÞóÚõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝöØúÑö.(3/288)
ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÝøöÑõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Åäú ÌóÇãóÚó ßóÝøóÑó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÏøóáöíáó íóÞúÊóÖöí ÌóæóÇÒóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ÇáúÚóãóáö Èöåö Ýöí ÅÓúÞóÇØö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. áóßöäú áóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝöØúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ßóÝöØúÑöåö ÈöÓóÈóÈò ãõÈóÇÍò. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ " æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÃóÕúáðÇ áöáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúáö æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑöíÖö: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÃóßúáò. ÝóÞõáúÊ: íõÌóÇãöÚõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí¡ ÝóÃóÚóÏúÊ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÍóæøóáó æóÌúåóåõ Úóäøöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõ Õóæúãó íóæúãò¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ØóæúÚðÇ Ãóæú ßóÑúåðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: Åäú äóæóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑó ãöäú Çááøóíúáö. Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑó Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ: Ãóäøó äöíøóÉó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ãöäú Çááøóíúáö ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈó ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏó ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ãõÑóÇÚðì. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ØóÑóÃóÊú ÇáäøöíøóÉõ æóÇáÓøóÝóÑõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈöÌöãóÇÚò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö: æóáóæú æóØöÆó æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.(3/289)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊóÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ¡ æóÞóÖóÊóÇ) . íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅØúÚóÇãò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö. Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö æóÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÎóæúÝöåóÇ Úóáóì æóáóÏöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ áóåõãóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÇÝóÊóÇ Úóáóì æóáóÏóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ¡ æóÞóÖóÊóÇ¡ æóÃóØúÚóãóÊóÇ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ) . ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊóÇ Úóáóì æóáóÏóíúåöãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑóÊóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Åäú ÞóÈöáó æóáóÏõ ÇáúãõÑúÖöÚóÉö ËóÏúíó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏóÑóÊú Ãóäú ÊóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑó áóåõ¡ Ãóæú áóåõ ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóáúÊóÝúÚóáú æóáúÊóÕõãú æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áóåóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö ÇáäøóÓúÎó: Åäú ÎóÇÝóÊú ÍóÇãöáñ æóãõÑúÖöÚñ Úóáóì Íóãúáò æóæóáóÏò¡ ÍóÇáó ÇáÑøóÖóÇÚö: áóãú íóÍöáøó ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóáöãóäú áóãú ÊóÎóÝú áóãú íóÍöáøó ÇáúÝöØúÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ áöáÙøöÆúÑö æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÑúÖöÚõ æóáóÏó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ Åäú ÎóÇÝóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡(3/290)
Ãóæú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊú Úóáóì ÑóÖöíÚöåóÇ. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö Úóäú Þóæúãò. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: Åäøó ãóÍóáøó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÍúÊóÇÌóÉð Åáóì ÑóÖóÇÚöåö¡ Ãóæú åõæó ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ Åáóì ÑóÖóÇÚöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÓúÊóÛúäöíóÉð Úóäú ÅÑúÖóÇÚöåö¡ Ãóæú åõæó ãõÓúÊóÛúäò Úóäú ÅÑúÖóÇÚöåóÇ: áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåóÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ.
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ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÕóÑúÝõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö Åáóì ãöÓúßöíäò æóÇÍöÏò ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö áöæõÌõæÈöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó áõÒõæãõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Åäú ÃóÊóì Èöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö: ÌóÇÒóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáÊøóßúãöáóÉö áóåõ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ(3/291)
ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÞõØõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: íóÓúÞõØõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúæóØúÁö¡ Èóáú Ãóæúáóì áöáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ Úóäú ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÇáúãóíúÆõæÓö ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö¡ æóáóÇ ÅØúÚóÇãõ ãóäú ÃóÎøóÑó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÛóíúÑö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú æóÌóÏó ÂÏóãöíøðÇ ãóÚúÕõæãðÇ Ýöí ÊóåúáõßóÉò¡ ßóÛóÑöíÞò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæöíåö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅäúÞóÇÐõåõ æóáóæú ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí¡ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíóÇÊö: Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÐóßóÑó Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú åõäóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö: åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ßóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö áöáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóì ÌóäöíäöåöãóÇ. æóåóáú íõáúÍóÞõ ÈöÐóáößó ãóäú ÇÝúÊóÞóÑó Åáóì ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö áöÅöäúÞóÇÐö ÛóÑöíÞò¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÅäúÞóÇÐöåö ÖóÚúÝñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó¡ ÝóáóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúãóÑöíÖö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö: åóáú íóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõäúÞóÐö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÅöäúÞóÇÐöåö ãöäú ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóäóÝóÞóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÈöÞö. ÞõáúÊ: Èóáú Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÃóæúáóì ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóãõæäõ ÇáúæóáóÏó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. Ëõãøó Ìõäøó¡ Ãóæú ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Õóæúãõåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö(3/292)
ÎóÑøóÌó ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕöÍøóÉö Õóæúãöåö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöäöíøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí ãóäú ÃõÛúãöíó Úóáóíúåö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ÈóÚúÏó äöíøóÊöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÝóÇÞó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäúåõ: ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ) . ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝóÇÞó ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇáúÌõäõæäõ ßóÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÓõÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÈöÞóáöíáö ÇáúÌõäõæäö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: åóáú ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö ÅÝóÇÞóÊõåõ ÌóãöíÚó íóæúãöåö¡ Ãóæú íóßúÝöí ÈóÚúÖõåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áõÒõæãõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÌúäõæäó áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÇÊó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ßõáøõåõ ÈöÇáúÌõäõæäö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÃóÝóÇÞó Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÞóÖóì¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝóÇÞó ÈóÚúÏóåõ áóãú íóÞúÖö áöÚöÙóãö ãóÔóÞøóÊöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Ìõäøó Ýöí Õóæúãö ÞóÖóÇÁò Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó: ÞóÖóÇåõ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Õóæúãõ æóÇÌöÈò ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö ãõÚóíøöäðÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏó Ãóäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÞóÖóÇÆöåö¡ Ãóæú äóÐúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóäóÕøõåõãóÇ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö áöÑóãóÖóÇäó.(3/293)
ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöäöíøóÉò ãõØúáóÞóÉò¡ æóÈöäöíøóÉö äóÝúáò áóíúáðÇ¡ æóÈöäöíøóÉö ÝóÑúÖò ÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöäöíøóÉò ãõØúáóÞóÉò¡ áöÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÕóÑúÝöåö Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöäöíøóÉò ãõÞóíøóÏóÉò ÈöäóÝúáò¡ Ãóæú äóÐúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ äóÇæò ÊóÑúßóåõ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íõÌúÚóáõ ßóäöíøóÉö ÇáäøóÝúáö¿ æóåóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö áöáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÝöíãóÇ æóÌóÈó ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò: íóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌöÈó äöíøóÉõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö) . íóÚúäöí ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö áößõáøö Õóæúãò æóÇÌöÈò. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóæú ÃóÊóì ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÈöãóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáÕøóæúãó: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íóÈúØõáõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú äóæóÊú ÍóÇÆöÖñ Õóæúãó ÛóÏò¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝóÊú ÇáØøõåúÑó áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ áöãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáúãõÞóÇÑóäóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÃóåúáðÇ áöáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÞöíáó æóÞöíáó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú äóæóÊú ÍóÇÆöÖñ Õóæúãó ÝóÑúÖò áóíúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÏóãõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóãøóÊú ÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: ÕóÍøó ÕóæúãõåóÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ Ýöí äóåóÇÑö íóæúãò áöÕóæúãö ÛóÏò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóÏú Ôóãóáóåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö " æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ãöäú Çááøóíúáö. ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÝóÓóÎó ÇáäøöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ " æóáóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö "(3/294)
íóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ " Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó " íóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò. Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóßúÝöí áöÑóãóÖóÇäó äöíøóÉñ Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö¡ æóÃóÞóÑøóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áößõáøö íóæúãò äöíøóÉñ ãõÝúÑóÏóÉñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó äöíøóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ áößõáøöåö. äóÕóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Úóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö ÇáäøóÐúÑó ÇáúãõÚóíøóäó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÝúØóÑó íóæúãðÇ áöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÕöíóÇãõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÓóÎúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÝúØöÑú Ýöíåö íóæúãðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö Åáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì Ðóáößó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóæóì ÎóÇÑöÌó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÖóÇÁð æóäóÝúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇÁð æóßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÙöåóÇÑò¡ Ýóåõæó äóÝúáñ ÅáúÛóÇÁð áóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÚóÇÑõÖö¡ ÝóÊóÈúÞóì äöíøóÉõ ÃóÕúáö ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóáóì ÃóíøöåöãóÇ íóÞóÚõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì: Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó: Ýóåõæó ÝóÑúÖöí¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó äóÝúáñ¡ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóåöíó ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö áöÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: äóÕóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÔóíúÎõäóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/295)
æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÑöæóÇíóÉð ËóÇáöËóÉð ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÑóÏøöÏóÉö æóÇáúãõØúáóÞóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÛóíúãö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÕøóÍúæöº áöæõÌõæÈö Õóæúãöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÕóæúãöí Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåõæó Úóäú æóÇÌöÈò Úóíøóäóåõ ÈöäöíøóÊöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÝöí ÅÌúÒóÇÆöåö Úóäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Åäú ÈóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóÇäö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì Åäú ßóÇäó ÛóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÕóæúãöí Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÃóäóÇ ãõÝúØöÑñ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóÝöíåö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó: æóÌúåóÇäö. áöáÔøóßøö æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö. ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÇáÓøöÊøöíäó: ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ Èóäóì Úóáóì ÃóÕúáò áóãú íóËúÈõÊú ÒóæóÇáõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏóÍõ ÊóÑóÏøõÏõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ Íõßúãõ Õóæúãöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÌóÒúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÑóÏøöÏú ÇáäøöíøóÉó. Èóáú äóæóì áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó: Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÆöãñ ÛóÏðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÈöáóÇ ãõÓúÊóäóÏò ÔóÑúÚöíøò¡ ßóÕóÍúæò Ãóæú Ûóíúãò¡ æóáóãú äõæÌöÈú ÇáÕøóæúãó Èöåö¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ãöäúåõ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ýöíãóäú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ãóæú äóæóì ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãö: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ãóÚó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö áöæõÌõæÏöåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö: æóãóäú äóæóÇåõ ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ ÈöáóÇ ãõÓúÊóäóÏò ÔóÑúÚöíøò¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ. æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ æóáóæú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó äöíøóÉó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ æóÞöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö: æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ Ôóßøó ãóÚó Ûóíúãò æóÞóÊóÑò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: Èóáú åõæó ÃóÖúÚóÝõ¡ ÑóÏøðÇ Åáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäöíøóÉó Úóäú ãõÓúÊóäóÏò ÔóÑúÚöíøò: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ßóÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÕóÇÆöãñ ÛóÏðÇ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÇáúãóÔöíÆóÉö ÇáÔøóßøó æóÇáÊøóÑóÏøõÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÒúãö æóÇáúÞóÕúÏö: ÝóÓóÏóÊú äöíøóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú ÊóÝúÓõÏú. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáóåõ áöáÕøóæúãö(3/296)
ÈöãóÔöíÆóÉö Çááøóåö æóÊóæúÝöíÞöåö æóÊóíúÓöíÑöåö. ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÃóäóÇ ãõÄúãöäñ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÑóÏøöÏò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóßóÐóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö: áóÇ ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúãóÔöíÆóÉö Ýöí äöíøóÊöåóÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÎóØóÑó ÈöÞóáúÈöåö áóíúáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÆöãñ ÛóÏðÇ ÝóÞóÏú äóæóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö æóãóÚúäóÇåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö ÇáúÃóßúáõ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóæúãö äöíøóÉñ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó Íöíäó íóÊóÚóÔøóì íóÊóÚóÔøóì ÚóÔóÇÁó ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ÚóÔóÇÁö áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö æóÚóÔóÇÁö áóíóÇáöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó: ÃóÝúØóÑó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: íõßóÝøöÑõ Åäú ÊóÚóãøóÏóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ Õóæúãõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö " ãóäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó ÃóÝúØóÑó " Ãóíú ÕóÇÑó ßóãóäú áóãú íóäúæö¡ áóÇ ßóãóäú Ãóßóáó Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÝúáò Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó æóäóæóÇåõ ÌóÇÒó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó Úóäú äóÐúÑò Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Ãóæú ÞóÖóÇÁò¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó äöíøóÊóåõ¡ Ëõãøó äóæóì äóÝúáðÇ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóæú ÞóáóÈó äöíøóÉó äóÐúÑò æóÞóÖóÇÁò Åáóì ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ ßóÇäó Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãó ãóäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäú ÝóÑúÖö ÕóáóÇÉò Åáóì äóÝúáöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö äöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ Ãóæú äóæóì: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóíõÝúØöÑõ ÓóÇÚóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó: Åäú æóÌóÏúÊ ØóÚóÇãðÇ ÃóßóáúÊ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÊúãóãúÊ: ÝóßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. Þöíáó íóÈúØõáõ. áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÌúÒöãú ÇáäøöíøóÉó. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÚóÇÒöãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóæúãö íóæúãóåõ ßõáøóåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÌúÒöãú äöíøóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÇáäøöíøóÉõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÚúáöíÞõåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ Õóæúãõ ÇáäøóÝúáö ÈöäöíøóÉò ãöäú ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú(3/297)
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ßõÊõÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøö ÇáúãõËóÇÈö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÇáäøöíøóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö ãöäú ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÍúßóãõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÕöÍøõ ÊóØóæøõÚõ ÍóÇÆöÖò ØóåõÑóÊú¡ æóßóÇÝöÑò ÃóÓúáóãó æóáóãú íóÃúßõáóÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉó Çáúíóæúãö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. áöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÊóÈúÚöíÖö Õóæúãö Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÊóÚóÐøõÑö Êóßúãöíáöåö¡ áöÝóÞúÏö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøóÉö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøó ÚóáóíúåöãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõãóÇ Õóæúãñ. ßóãóäú Ãóßóáó Ëõãøó äóæóì Õóæúãó ÈóÞöíøóÉö íóæúãöåö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò.(3/298)
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóíõæÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó]
ó Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÚóØó) . ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÈöÏõåúäò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóæóÕóáó Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö Ãóæú ÏöãóÇÛöåö: ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: Åäú æóÕóáó Åáóì ÎóíóÇÔöíãöåö ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ áöäóåúíöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇáÕøóÇÆöãó Úóäú ÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÞóäó¡ Ãóæú ÏóÇæóì ÇáúÌóÇÆöÝóÉó ÈöãóÇ íóÕöáõ Åáóì ÌóæúÝöåö) ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ÈöãõÏóÇæóÇÉö ÌóÇÆöÝóÉò æóãóÃúãõæãóÉò¡ æóÈöÍõÞúäóÉò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö: áóæú ÃóÏúÎóáó ÔóíúÆðÇ Åáóì ãõÌóæøóÝö Ýöíåö ÞõæøóÉð ÊõÍöíáõ ÇáúÛöÐóÇÁó Ãóæú ÇáÏøóæóÇÁó ãöäú Ãóíøö ãóæúÖöÚò ßóÇäó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÎóíúØðÇ ÇÈúÊóáóÚóåõ ßõáøóåõ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖóåõ¡ Ãóæú ØóÚóäó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ Ãóæú ØóÚóäóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò Ýöí ÌóæúÝöåö¡ ÝóÛóÇÈó ßõáøõåõ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöíåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÈöÇáúæóÇÕöáö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóßúÝöí ÇáÙøóäøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇßúÊóÍóáó ÈöãóÇ íóÕöáõ Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÈößõÍúáò¡ Ãóæú ÕóÈöÑò¡ Ãóæú ÞõØõæÑò¡ Ãóæú ÐóÑõæÑò¡ Ãóæú ÅËúãöÏò ãõØóíøóÈò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÇáöÇßúÊöÍóÇáõ ÈöãóÇ íóÌöÏõ ØóÚúãóåõ ßóÕóÈöÑò íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÇáúÅöËúãöÏõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõØóíøöÈö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúßõÍúáö ÇáúÍóÇÏøö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö.(3/299)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÈöãóÇ íóÕöáõ Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö " íóÚúäöí íóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ ÇáúæõÕõæáõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Åäú æóÕóáó íóÞöíäðÇ Ãóæú ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ßóÇáúæóÇÕöáö ãöäú ÇáúÃóäúÝö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÞóäó Ãóæú ÏóÇæóì ÇáúÌóÇÆöÝóÉó
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÏóÇæóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãóÉó) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÞóÇÁó) . íóÚúäöí: ÝóÞóÇÁó¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóáöíáðÇ Ãóæú ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö [æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ] ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÝúØöÑó Èöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ÇáúÝóãö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÚóäúåõ ÈöãöáúÆöåö Ãóæú äöÕúÝöåö¡ ßóäóÞúÖö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÚöäúÏöí. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÍõÔó ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóÇÓúÊöÞóÇÆöåö äóÇÞöÖðÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÌóÔøóÃó áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÎúáõæ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÁñ äóÌöÓóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÓöíÑñ. ßóÐóÇ åóÇåõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö: Åäú ÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ äóÌöÓñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó Èöåö ÇáúÞóíúÁó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÞóÇÁó. ÝóíõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÕöÏú áóãú íÓÊÞÆ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÅöäú äóÞóÖó ÇáúæõÖõæÁó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇÁó ÈöäóÙóÑöåö Åáóì ãóÇ íõÛóËøöíåö: íõÝúØöÑõ ßóÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÇáúÝößúÑö.(3/300)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóãúäóì) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóãúäóì ÝóÃóãúäóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÞóÈøóáó Ãóæú áóãóÓó ÝóÃóãúäóì) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÑóÏøó ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóÇãó äóåóÇÑðÇ ÝóÇÍúÊóáóãó áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Ãóãúäóì ãöäú æóØúÁö áóíúáò Ãóæú Ãóãúäóì áóíúáðÇ ãöäú ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò äóåóÇÑðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú æóØöÆó ÞõÑúÈó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóíõÔúÈöåõåõ ãóäú ÇßúÊóÍóáó ÅÐóäú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú åóÇÌóÊú ÔóåúæóÊõåõ ÝóÃóãúäóì Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì¡ æóáóãú íóãóÓøó ÐóßóÑóåõ: áóãú íõÝúØöÑú. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÎõÑøöÌó Èóáóì. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì) . íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈøóáó Ãóæú áóãóÓó ÝóÃóãúÐóì: ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÐúíó Úóäú áóãúÓò áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäóÙúãöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö " ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Ãóæú áóãú íõäúÒöáú " æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö.(3/301)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ßóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ßóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÝóÃóãúÐóì áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö ÃóÞúíóÓõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÇááøóãúÓö. æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõßóÑøöÑú ÇáäøóÙóÑó áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Ãóãúäóì Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúãóäöíøö áóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÐúíö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ " ÅÐóÇ ÝóßøóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó. ßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóßøóÑó ÝóÃóãúÐóì "¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó åóáú " ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö æóÇááøóãúÓö æóÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÇáäøóÙóÑö¿ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÍóÌóãó Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó) ¡ ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÚóáöãóÇ Çáäøóåúíó ÃóÝúØóÑóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú ãóÕøó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãõ ÇáúÞóÇÑõæÑóÉó ÃóÝúØóÑó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóíõÝúØöÑõ ÇáúãóÍúÌõæãõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Åäú ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÏøóãõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãó áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ. æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÑøóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÚóÏóãöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãö æóÇáúãóÍúÌõæãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãó íõÝúØöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÕøó ÇáúÞóÇÑõæÑóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ßóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöãó ÃóíúÖðÇ.(3/302)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÝöØúÑó Åäú áóãú íóÙúåóÑú Ïóãñ. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ. æóÖóÚøóÝó ÎöáóÇÝóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó Ýóáóãú íóÓöáú Ïóãñ¡ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÙúåóÑú Ïóãñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÏøóãö¡ Èóáú íõäóÇØõ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúØö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóÑóÍó äóÝúÓóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÇáÊøóÏóÇæöí ÈóÏóáó ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö: áóãú íõÝúØöÑú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö. ÝóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúÝóÕúÏö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúÝóÕúÏö Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÝúØöÑõ Èöåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ åõæó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÅÝúØóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÝúÕõæÏö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÇÕöÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ ÝöØúÑó Úóáóì ÝóÇÕöÏò Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö: åóáú íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáÊøóÔúÑöíØö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÅÝúØóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÔúÑõæØö Ïõæäó ÇáÔøóÇÑöØö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Ïóãöåö ÈöÑõÚóÇÝò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó ÈöÐóáößó.(3/303)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÐóÇßöÑðÇ áöÕóæúãöåö: ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ äóÇÓöíðÇ Ãóæú ãõßúÑóåðÇ: áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú) . íóÚúäöí: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ¡ ÐóÇßöÑðÇ áöÕóæúãöåö ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ: íóÝúÓõÏõ Õóæúãõåõ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ äóÇÓöíðÇ Ãóæú ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÍóÊøóì ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÝõÚöáó Èöåö: áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÞóÏøöãóÇÊö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöãúäóÇÁö ÈöÞõÈúáóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÊóßúÑóÇÑö äóÙóÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÇáúãõÓóÇÍóÞóÉõ ßóÇáúæóØúÁö ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóäú ÇÓúÊóãúäóì ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çáúãóäöíøó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÃóßúáö Ýöí ÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ãóäú ÝóÚóáó ÈóÚúÖó Ðóáößó ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõßúÑóåðÇ: ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóíõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö äóÇÓò¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúÝöØúÑó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁö äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãõÞóÏøöãóÇÊõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÝöØúÑõ Åäú Ãóãúäóì ÈöÛóíúÑö ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóÇãöÏðÇ. Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÚóÇãöÏðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÓóÇåöíðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõßúÑóåö: áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ Åäú ÝóÚóáó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ßóÇáúãóÑöíÖö. æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ Åäú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ Èöåö¡ ÈöÃóäú ÕõÈøó Ýöí ÍóáúÞöåö ãóÇÁñ ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Ýöíåö ãóÇÁõ ÇáúãóØóÑö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÃõæÌöÑó ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö áöÃóÌúáö ÚöáóÇÌöåö áóãú íõÝúØöÑú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÇåöáó ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑóÇÊö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÛóíúÑö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö.(3/304)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ßóÇáúãõßúÑóåö æóÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÚúÊóãöÏú ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏó ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ: Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó¡ Ãóæú íóÔúÑóÈó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ Ãóæú ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌöÈõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÑóÂåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÚúáóÇãõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÂßóÏõ áöÝöØúÑöåö Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌúåðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÅÚúáóÇãö ÇáúÌóÇåöáö¡ áóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓöí. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ ÅÚúáóÇãõ ãõÕóáøò ÃóÊóì ÈöãõäóÇÝò áóÇ íõÈúØöáõ æóåõæó äóÇÓò Ãóæú ÌóÇåöáñ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóáöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö äóÙóÇÆöÑõ¡ ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú Úóáöãó äóÌóÇÓóÉó ãóÇÁò¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóÇåöáñ Èöåö ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáóåõ. åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ¿ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. Åäú Þöíáó ÅÒóÇáóÊõåóÇ ÔóÑúØñ¿ ÃóÞúæóÇáñ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÉò Úóáóì äóÇÆöãò¡ åóáú íóÌöÈõ ÅÚúáóÇãõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¿ Ãóæú íóÌöÈõ Åäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ¿ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãúåöíÏö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¿ ÃóÞúæóÇáñº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÆöãó ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ãóÇÁõ ãöíÒóÇÈò: åóáú íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ áöáúãóÓúÆõæáö Ãóæú áóÇ¿ Ãóæú íóáúÒóãõ Åäú ßóÇäó äóÌöÓðÇ¿ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÃóÞúæóÇáñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÓóÈóÞó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÊóäúÈöíåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóØóáóº áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó ãõÝúÓöÏðÇ áöÕóáóÇÊöåö ãóÚó ÞõÏúÑóÊöåö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú Ãóßóáó äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ ÝóÙóäøó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóÃóßóáó ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö:(3/305)
íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö¡ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÕöÍøõ Õóæúãõåõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÚóÏóãóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÔúÈöåõ Ðóáößó áóæú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÇáúÈóíúäõæäóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáúÚö áöÃóÌúáö ÚóÏóãö ÚóæúÏö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÚóáó ãóÇ ÍóáóÝó Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎõáúÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Óöæóì ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÈöÞõÈúáóÉò¡ Ãóæú áóãúÓò¡ Ãóæú ÊóßúÑóÇÑö äóÙóÑò æóÝößúÑò¡ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝò æóÊóÝúÕöíáò íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ íóÞúÖöí æóíõßóÝøöÑõ áöáúÍõÞúäóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏò íóÞúÖöí æóíõßóÝøöÑõ ãóäú ÇÍúÊóÌóãó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛúåõ ÞóÖóì ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÝóÇáúãõÝúØöÑóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÌúãóÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö íõßóÝøöÑõ Èößõáøò ÃóãøóÇ ÝöØúÑõåõ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö¡ ßóÈóáúÚö ÍóÕóÇÉò æóÞóíúÁò æóÑöÏøóÉò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏò æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÝøöÑõ ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÈöÃóßúáò Ãóæú ÔõÑúÈò¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁò¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁö ÓóåúæðÇ: æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÎóÕøó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÍúÌõæãö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÍúÙõæÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö ßóÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí Ãóßúáò æóÔõÑúÈò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõßóÝøöÑõ åõäóÇ¡ Ýóåöíó ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÝøöÑõ áöáúÍöÌóÇãóÉö ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ØóÇÑó Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö ÐõÈóÇÈñ Ãóæú ÛõÈóÇÑñ) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ(3/306)
íõÝúØöÑõ ãóäú ØóÇÑó Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö ÛõÈóÇÑñ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÇÔò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó äóÎøóÇáò Ãóæú æóÞøóÇÏò¡ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÞóØóÑó Ýöí ÅÍúáöíáöåö) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ Åäú æóÕóáó Åáóì ãóËóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÚõÖúæõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÌúÊóãöÚõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÈóæúáõ ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúÌóæúÝö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÝóßøóÑó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÝóßøóÑó ÝóÃóãúÐóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö æóÇáúãóÐúíö ÅÐóÇ ÍóÕóáó ÈöÝößúÑöåö æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöåöãóÇ Åäú ÇÓúÊóÏúÚóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóáóãó) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÐóÑóÚóåõ ÇáúÞóíúÁõ) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÌóæúÝöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóÚóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÁó ãóÇ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ Èöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÚóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö: ÃóÝúØóÑó. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÃóÕúÈóÍó Ýöí Ýöíåö ØóÚóÇãñ ÝóáóÝóÙóåõ) . áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÔóÞøó áóÝúÙõåõ ÝóÈóáóÚóåõ ãóÚó ÑöíÞöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóÕúÏò¡ Ãóæú ÌóÑóì ÑöíÞõåõ ÈöÈóÞöíøóÉö ØóÚóÇãò ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Ñóãúíõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÈóáúÚõ ÑöíÞöåö ÚóÇÏóÉð: áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ áóÝúÙõåõ ÈöÃóäú ÊóãóíøóÒó Úóäú ÑöíÞöåö¡ ÝóÈóáóÚóåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö: ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú ÊóäóÎøóÚó ÏóãðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃóÍúÓóäõ Úóäúåõ. æóãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóæúÝö Ãóåúæóäõ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÕóÞó äõÎóÇãóÉð ÈöáóÇ ÞóÕúÏò ãöäú ãóÎúÑóÌö ÇáúÍóÇÁö ÇáúãõåúãóáóÉö¡ ÝóÝöí ÝöØúÑöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ãóÚó(3/307)
Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ßóÐóÇ Þöíáó: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÛúÊóÓóáó) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó. áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ. áóæú ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáúÛõÓúáó Åáóì ÈóÚúÏö ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ áóæú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ íóæúãðÇ ßóÇãöáðÇ: ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóáóßöäú íóÃúËóãõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáõ: íóÈúØõáõ Õóæúãõåõ. ÍóíúËõ ßóÝøóÑúäóÇåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÑúßö ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóÍóíúËõ áóãú äõßóÝøöÑúåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÑúßö: áóãú íóÈúØõáú¡ æóáóßöäú íóÃúËóãõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íóÌöíÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæáõ: íõßóÝøöÑõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÖóÇíóÞó æóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÖóÇíóÞó æóÞúÊõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó æóíõÕóáøöíó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú íóÑúÊóÖö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóáóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäú áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÕóáóæóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ Èóáú áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÏõÚóÇÆöåö Åáóì ÝöÚúáöåóÇ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÊõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó Åáóì ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌõäõÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö: ÊõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: ÊóÞúÖöí. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÌõäõÈö æóÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÅÐóÇ ØóåõÑóÊú áóíúáðÇ: ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÇáóÛó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí(3/308)
æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: áóæú ÊóãóÖúãóÖó Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóäúÔóÞó¡ ÝóæóÕóáó Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö ãóÇÁñ: áóãú íóÝúÓõÏú Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÝúØöÑõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö: áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÍóáúÞóåõ ãóÇÁõ ØóåóÇÑóÉò¡ æóáóæú ÈöãõÈóÇáóÛóÉò: áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅÈúØóÇáõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ÈöÇáúãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒóÊú ÇáËøóáóÇËó¡ ÝóÓóÈóÞó ÇáúãóÇÁõ Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö: íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÇáÕøóæúãó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÊóãóÖúãóÖó Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóäúÔóÞó áöÛóíúÑö ØóåóÇÑóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöäóÌóÇÓóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ: ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÈóËðÇ Ãóæú áöÍóÑøò Ãóæú ÚóØóÔò: ßõÑöåó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö Èöåö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ Ýöí ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËö. ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Åäú ÛóÇÕó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÛõÓúáò ãóÔúÑõæÚò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÓúÑóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Åäú ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò: ÝóßóÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÈóËðÇ: ÝóßóãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: íóÊóãóÖúãóÖõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÌúåöÏó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áöáÕøóÇÆöãö ÇáúÛõÓúáõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ÛóæúÕóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ßóÕóÈøöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÍóáúÞóåõ Ãóæú ãóÓóÇãöÚóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.(3/309)
ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÍóáúÞóåõ: ÝóÝöí ÝöØúÑöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Ðóáößó æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãó ãóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÖóÚúÝðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Ãóßóáó ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÏóÇãó Ôóßøõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí ØõáõæÚöåö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö¡ äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ãóßóáó íóÙõäøõ ØõáõæÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÝóÈóÇäó áóíúáðÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÌóÏøöÏú äöíøóÉó Õóæúãöåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÞóÖóÇÁð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ ãöäú Ãóäøó áóåõ ÇáúÃóßúáó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóíóÞøóäó ØõáõæÚóåõ: íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ äöíøóÉó ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÞóÕúÏóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏõ ØõáõæÚöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÏóÇãó Ôóßøõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Ãóßóáó íóÙõäøõ ÈóÞóÇÁó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÈóÇäó áóíúáðÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ: áóãú íóÞúÖö¡ æóÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: ÕóÍøó Õóæúãõåõ¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó íóÙõäøõ ÇáúÛõÑõæÈó¡ Ëõãøó Ôóßøó æóÏóÇãó Ôóßøõåõ: áóãú íóÞúÖö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ãöäú ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøö ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÊóíóÞøõäö ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóæú Ãóßóáó ÙóÇäøðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó áóãú íóØúáõÚú¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóãúÓó ÞóÏú ÛóÑóÈóÊú¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóÈóíøóäú áóåõ ÔóíúÁñ: ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÈóÚúÏõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó Ýöí Ùóäøö ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö. æóãöäú åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ(3/310)
ÇáúÃóßúáõ ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö Çáúíóæúãö Ïõæäó ÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò: íõÌóæøöÒõåõ ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ÝöíåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó ãõÚúÊóÞöÏðÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúáñ¡ ÝóÈóÇäó äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóì ãóäú ÌóÇãóÚó íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåõ áóíúáðÇ ÝóÈóÇäó äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú Ãóßóáó íóÙõäøõ ÈóÞóÇÁó Çááøóíúáö ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó: áóãú íóÞúÖö áöÌóåúáöåö¡ æóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÏõÎõæáóåõ ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó: ÞóÖóì¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ Ãóßóáó äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ ÝóÙóäøó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ ÝóÃóßóáó ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí äóåóÇÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÞõÈõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÏõÈõÑðÇ) íóÚúäöí ÈöÝóÑúÌò ÃóÕúáöíøò Ýöí ÝóÑúÌò ÃóÕúáöíøò (ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÓóÇåöíðÇ) . áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãöÏö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓöíó ßóÇáúÚóÇãöÏö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ãóÇÍöíóÉñ¡ æóãóÚó ÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö: áóÇ ÅËúãó íóäúãóÍöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÞõÈõáðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÏõÈõÑðÇ " åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(3/311)
æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÇáúÍóÏøö: áóÇ íóÞúÖöí¡ æóáóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí ÇáÏøõÈõÑö. áóßöäú Åäú ÃóäúÒóáó ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÓó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ôóãóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - ÇáúÍóíøó æóÇáúãóíøöÊó ãöäú ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Åäú ÃóæúáóÌó Ýöí ÂÏóãöíøò ãóíøöÊò: ÝóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ æóØúÁö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊóÉö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ôóãóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúãõßúÑóåó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÃõßúÑöåó ÍóÊøóì ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÝõÚöáó Èöåö¡ ãöäú äóÇÆöãò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ãóäú ÝõÚöáó Èöåö ãöäú äóÇÆöãò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ßõáøõ ÃóãúÑò ÛõáöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁñ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÅÓúÞóÇØö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáúæóØúÁö: ÅÐóÇ ÛõáöÈó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ áóÇ íõÝúÓöÏóÇäö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóäóÇ ÃõÎóÑøöÌõ Ýöí ÇáúæóØúÁö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÃóßúáö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúæóØúÁö¡ æóäóÝóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ãóÚó ÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÖöí ãóäú ÝóÚóáó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ áóÇ ãóäú ÝõÚöáó Èöåö ãöäú äóÇÆöãò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ãóÚó Çáäøóæúãö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏó áöÚóÏóãö ÍõÕõæáö ãóÞúÕõæÏöåö ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÍóíúËõ ÝóÓóÏó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÈöÇáúÅößúÑóÇåö¡ Ýóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ãóäú¡ ÃóßúÑóåóåõ.(3/312)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÝøöÑõ ãóäú ÝóÚóáó ÈöÇáúæóÚöíÏö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóÇãóÚó íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåõ áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇäó äóåóÇÑðÇ: æóÌóÈó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÝøöÑõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞöíóÇÓõ ãóäú ÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓöí æóÃóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Åäú Úóáöãó Ýöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ãóäøóåõ äóåóÇÑñ¡ æóÏóÇãó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ãóäú æóØöÆó ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÓóÇÏö Õóæúãöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú Ãóßóáó äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÇáúÝöØúÑöíøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí æóÇáúãõÎúØöÆö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏó æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö¡ ÝóíõßóÝøöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÊõßóÝøöÑõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßóÝøöÑõ¡ æóÊóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæúÌö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ¡ ÝóíõßóÝøöÑõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ÃõßúÑöåóÊú ÍóÊøóì ãóßøóäóÊú: áóÒöãóÊúåóÇ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ÛõÕöÈóÊú Ãóæú ÃõÊöíóÊú äóÇÆöãóÉð ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÝóÓóÇÏõ Õóæúãö ÇáúãõßúÑóåóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúæóØúÁö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.(3/313)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÓõÏõ Åäú ÞóÈöáóÊú¡ áóÇ ÇáúãóÞúåõæÑóÉõ æóÇáäøóÇÆöãóÉõ¡ æóÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Õóæúãó ÛóíúÑö ÇáäøóÇÆöãóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌõæãöÚóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ äóÇÓöíóÉð ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáäøóÇÓöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏó ÕóæúãõåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÓóÏó Õóæúãõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÝúÓöÏñ áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ: ÅÐóÇ ÌõæãöÚóÊú ÌóÇåöáóÉð æóäóÍúæõåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÝøöÑõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑóÉö ÈöÅößúÑóÇåò Ãóæú äöÓúíóÇäò¡ Ãóæú Ìóåúáò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ßóÃõãøö æóáóÏöåö ÅÐóÇ ÃóßúÑóåóåóÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåóÇ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåóÇ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ØóÇæóÚóÊúåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö] ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÒøóæúÌó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ ÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÊøóÏóÇÎõáö.(3/314)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ØóÇæóÚóÊú Ãõãøõ æóáóÏöåö Úóáóì ÇáúæóØúÁö ßóÝøóÑóÊú ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÝøöÑõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÓóíøöÏõåóÇ
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóßúÑóåó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúæóØúÁö ÏóÝóÚóÊúåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÓúåóáö ÝóÇáúÃóÓúåóáö¡ æóáóæú ÃóÝúÖóì Ðóáößó Åáóì ÐóåóÇÈö äóÝúÓöåö ßóÇáúãóÇÑøö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÕóáøöí. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó: ÃóÝúØóÑó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóãúÐóì ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö: ÃóÝúØóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÈøóáó Ãóæú áóãóÓó ÝóÃóãúäóì Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó æóÇÍöÏóÉñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÝúØöÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÇåöíðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ. æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ Ãóãúäóì Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(3/315)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú æóØöÆó ÈóåöíãóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö: ÃóÝúØóÑó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöíáóÇÌó Ýöí ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ßóÇáúÅöíáóÇÌö Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Úóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöæóØúÁö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö¡ æóãóÈúäóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÍóÏøö ÈöæóØúÆöåóÇ æóÚóÏóãöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÎóÑøóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÏøö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÏøö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÅöíáóÇÌö Ýöíåö ÛõÓúáñ æóáóÇ ÝöØúÑñ æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÅöíáóÇÌõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊóÉö ßóÇáúÅöíáóÇÌö Ýöí ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáúÍóíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÍõßúãõ ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÇáúÍóíøö ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ Þöíáó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö) . æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö. íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó¡ Ãóæú æóØöÆó ÈóåöíãóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: íõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÍóÊøóì Åäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö áóãú(3/316)
íóÐúßõÑú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóÇáúÚóÇãöÏö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑóÉõ áöÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáúãóÌúÈõæÈõ ÈöÇáúãõÓóÇÍóÞóÉö ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóÇØöÆö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇÍóÞóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇäö ÝóÃóäúÒóáóÊóÇ [Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãõØóÇæöÚóÉó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇÍóÞóÊóÇ ÝóÃóäúÒóáóÊóÇ] Ýóåóáú ÍõßúãõåõãóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÍóÇáò¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó ãöäú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö: åóáú íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÚóáóíúåöãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöãóäúÕõæÕò Úóáóíúåö. æóáóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÈúÞóì Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöãúäóÇÁö¡ ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì äóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉó æóÇááøóãúÓó æóäóÍúæóåõãóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Ãóæú ÃóãúÐóì Èöåö: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Èöåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóáóæú ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÇãóÚóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Íõßúãõ Ðóáößó Íõßúãõ ÇáúæóØúÁö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: Åäú ÞóÈøóáó ÝóÃóãúÐóì áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ.(3/317)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÙóÑó ÝóÃóãúäóì: ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íõßóÑøöÑúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ßóÇááøóãúÓö ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúäóì Èöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Ãóãúäóì ÈöÝößúÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú äóÙúÑóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÚóãúÏðÇ: ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóØöÆó ÈóåöíãóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ßóæóØúÁö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÍóÏøö ÈöæóØúÁö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÏøö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáúÅöíáóÇÌö Ýöíåö ÛõÓúáñ æóáóÇ ÝöØúÑñ æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí íóæúãò ÑóÃóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó Ýöí áóíúáóÊöåö¡ æóÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö " æóãóäú ÑóÃóì åöáóÇáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ ".(3/318)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íõßóÝøöÑú¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ ßóíóæúãóíúäö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÊóíúåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåöãóÇ. æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ ËöäúÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅáøóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ßóÇáúÍõÏõæÏö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ åõæó æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝóÚóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÏóÇÎõáö¡ áóæú ßóÝøóÑó ÈöÇáúÚöÊúÞö Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäúåõ. Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóÊú ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈóÏóáõåóÇ¡ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóÊú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ æóÍúÏóåóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÈóÏóáõåóÇ. æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóÊóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÈóÏóáõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. áöÃóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáÊøóÏóÇÎõáö æõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÞóÈúáó ÃóÏóÇÁö ãõæÌöÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö áóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ¡ ÝóÊóáúÛõæ æóÊóÕöíÑõ ßóäöíøóÉò ãõØúáóÞóÉò¡ åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/319)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóÇãóÚó Ëõãøó ßóÝøóÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó Ýöí íóæúãöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ ËóÇäöíóÉñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ãöäú: Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÏõÎõæáó ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóÇãóÚó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅáøóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ æóÊóÏóÇÎóáó ãõæÌöÈõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóãú íóÌöÈú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóØúÁö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÔóíúÁñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó) . íóÚúäöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ãõÓóÇÝöÑò ÞóÏöãó ãõÝúØöÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Íóãúáó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö æóÌúåðÇ Ýöíãóäú áóãú íóäúæö ÇáÕøóæúãó: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Ãóßóáó Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó¡ ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóæú ÌóÇãóÚó æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. Ëõãøó Ìõäøó¡ Ãóæú ãóÑöÖó¡ Ãóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó: áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú Úóäúåõ) . ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÍóÇÖóÊú Ãóæú äóÝöÓóÊú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(3/320)
æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÌúåðÇ: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöÍõÏõæËö ÍóíúÖóÉò æóäöÝóÇÓò¡ áöãóäúÚöåöãóÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóãöËúáõåõãóÇ ãóæúÊñ. ßóÐóÇ Ìõäõæäñ Åäú ãóäóÚó ØóÑóíóÇä ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉö áóæú ãóÇÊó ÃóËúäóÇÁó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈóØóáó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÈõØúáóÇäö Õóæúãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó äóÐúÑðÇ: æóÌóÈó ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Õóæúãó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÊóÎúíöíÑò: æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇãóÚó. ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÝóíóÞóÚõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóãóäú äóæóì ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö: Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: Åäú ÌóÇãóÚó ßóÝøóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ýöí ÕöíóÇãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó) . íóÚúäöí Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÃóíøóÇãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íõßóÝøöÑõ Åäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóåõæó ãõÌóÇãöÚñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇãó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÏöãú¡ Èóáú äóÒóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ãóÚó Ãóæøóáö ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: ÝóßóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ.(3/321)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøó ÃóÕúáó Ðóáößó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö æóØúÁö ãóäú ÞóÇáó áöÒóæúÌóÊöåö: Åäú æóØöÆúÊõß ÝóÃóäúÊö Úóáóíøó ßóÙóåúÑö Ãõãøöí¡ ÞóÈúáó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó ÝóÇáäøóÒúÚõ áóíúÓó ÈöÌöãóÇÚò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÌöãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íóÞúÖöí ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Úóäúåõ ÎöáóÇÝñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÞúÖöí¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöíº áöÍõÕõæáöåö ãõÌóÇãöÚðÇ Ãóæøóáó ÌõÒúÁò ãöäú Çáúíóæúãö ÃõãöÑó ÈöÇáúßóÝøö Úóäúåõ ÈöÓóÈóÈò ÓóÇÈöÞò ãöäú Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö æóÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäú ÎóÔöíó ãõÝóÇÌóÃóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóíúÖö ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ: ÚöÊúÞõ ÑóÞóÈóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÕöíóÇãõ ÔóåúÑóíúäö ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú ÝóÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÓöÊøöíäó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó åõäóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑö¡ ÝóÈöÃóíøöåóÇ ßóÝøóÑó ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÊúÞö Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö.(3/322)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúæóØúÁõ åõäóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÝúßöíÑö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí áóíóÇáöí Õóæúãö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóåóÐöåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ãõÑóÊøóÈóÉñ ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúæóØúÁö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑö¡ æóÝöí áóíóÇáöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÝøóÑó [Èöåö] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáäøõÒõæáö: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÚõÞõæÈóÉð¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóäúåõ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó [åóÐöåö] ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó æóÞúÊó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÇáö æóÞöíáó ÈöÇáúãóÇáö: æóÇáÕøóæúãö ÓóÞóØóÊú¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåö ÊóÝúÑöíÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýóáóæú ßóÝøóÑó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö Ýóáóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: æóÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÃóßúáõåóÇ¡ Ãóãú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÕøðÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: «Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÑóÎøóÕó áöáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøö Ýöíåö áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö¡ æóáóãú Êóßõäú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð» .
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐöåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö æóÇáúíóãöíäö(3/323)
æóßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÓúÞõØõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÊóÓúÞõØõ ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóØúÁö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóØúÁö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö ÚóäúåóÇ ßõáøöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÏóáó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö åóáú íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÚóÌúÒö¿ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóØúÁö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõ Ãóßúáöåö ãöäú ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö ÈöÊóßúÝöíÑö ÛóíúÑöåö Úóäúåõ: Íõßúãõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÌóæóÇÒõ Ãóßúáöåö ãóÎúÕõæÕðÇ ÈößóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ãóáøóßóåõ ãóÇ íõßóÝøöÑõ Èöåö æóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåõ åõäóÇßó Ýóáóåõ åõäóÇ Ãóßúáõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åóáú áóåõ Ãóßúáõåõ¡ Ãóæú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑõ Èöåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ åõäóÇ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö áöÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö: ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ãóÇ íõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó ãöÓúßöíäò æóÕöÝóÊõåõ
[ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ æóÍõßúãõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (íõßúÑóåõ áöáÕøóÇÆöãö Ãóäú íóÌúãóÚó ÑöíÞóåõ ÝóíóÈúÊóáöÚóåõ¡ æóÃóäú íóÈúÊóáöÚó ÇáäøõÎóÇãóÉó æóåóáú íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöåóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÑöíÞóåõ æóÇÈúÊóáóÚóåõ ÞóÕúÏðÇ ßõÑöåó¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÇÈúÊóáóÚóåõ ÞóÕúÏðÇ æóáóãú íóÌúãóÚúåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/324)
æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÝöÚúáõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÑöíÞóåõ Åáóì ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÔóÝóÊóíúåö. Ëõãøó ÃóÚóÇÏóåõ æóÈóáóÚóåõ. ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÝúØóÑó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Åáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÔóÝóÊóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó íõÏúÎöáõåõ æóíóÈúáóÚõåõº áöÅöãúßóÇäö ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö ãöäúåõ ÚóÇÏóÉð¡ ßóÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøöíÞö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÍóÕóÇÉð ãöäú Ýóãöåö Ãóæú ÏöÑúåóãðÇ Ãóæú ÎóíúØðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ßóËöíÑðÇ ÝóÈóáóÚóåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÝúØöÑõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó áöÓóÇäóåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÎóáóåõ Åáóì Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÈóáóÚóåõ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÊóäóÌøóÓó Ýóãõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌó Åáóíúåö ÞóíúÁñ¡ Ãóæú ÞóáóÓñ ÝóÈóáóÚóåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú Þóáøóº áöÅöãúßóÇäö ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÕóÞóåõ æóÈóÞöíó Ýóãõåõ äóÌöÓðÇ ÝóÈóáóÚó ÑöíÞóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÍóÞøóÞó Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ äóÌöÓðÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøõÎóÇãóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÚóåóÇ: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö Èöåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáäøõÎóÇãóÉó ÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ ãöäú ÌóæúÝöåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ ãöäú [ÏöãóÇÛöåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ ãöäú] ÍóáúÞöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÕóáóÊú Åáóì Ýóãöåö Ëõãøó ÈóáóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóáöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõ ØõÑõÞò. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÌóæúÝöåö ÃóÝúØóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(3/325)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÝúØöÑõ ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÝóíõßúÑóåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ýöí ÈóáúÚö ÇáäøõÎóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÝúÑöíÞò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãõÍóÑøóÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÝúØöÑõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ Èöåö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÏöãóÇÛöåö: ÃóÝúØóÑó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÕóÏúÑöåö ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÐóæúÞõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö) . åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõßúÑóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íóÌúÊóäöÈó ÐóæúÞó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò æóÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ßóÐóæúÞö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÞöÏúÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÖúÛö áöáØøöÝúáö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: Åäú æóÌóÏó ØóÚúãóåõ Ýöí ÍóáúÞöåö ÃóÝúØóÑó áöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÐóÇÞóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÕöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÕúÞö. Ëõãøó Åäú æóÌóÏó ØóÚúãóåõ Ýöí(3/326)
ÍóáúÞóåõ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú ßóÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÞúÕö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÕúÞö ÃóÝúØóÑó áöÊóÝúÑöíØöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ íõÝúØöÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ãóÖúÛõ ÇáúÚöáúßö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ ãöäúåõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÁñ) . ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóåõæó ÇáúãõæãúíóÇ¡ æóÇááøöÈóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ßõáøóãóÇ ãóÖóÛóåõ Þóæöíó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÍúáõÈõ ÇáúÝóãó¡ æóíóÌúãóÚõ ÇáÑøöíÞó æóíõæóÑøöËõ ÇáúÚóØóÔó¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ: æóÝöØúÑõåõ ÈöæõÕõæáöåö Ãóæú ØóÚúãöåö Åáóì ÍóáúÞöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÝöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íõÝúØöÑõ Åäú æóÌóÏó ØóÚúãóåõ Ýöí ÍóáúÞöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÕóÝóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóǺ áöÃóäøó ãõÌóÑøóÏó æõÌõæÏö ÇáØøóÚúãö áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ. ßóãóäú áóØøóÎó ÈóÇØöäó ÞóÏóãöåö ÈöÍóäúÙóáò. ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãóÖúÛõ ãóÇ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ ãöäúåõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÁñ) åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ Èóáú åõæó ÅÌúãóÇÚñ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÈúáóÚó ÑöíÞóåõ) . íóÚúäöí ÝóíóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Èöåö ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóíúÏö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ãóÖúÛõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÈúÊóáöÚú ÑöíÞóåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÝóÑóÖó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Ýöí ÐóæúÞöåö íóÚúäöí íóÍúÑõãõ(3/327)
ÐóæúÞõåõ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÐõÞúåõ áóãú íóÍúÑõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÐóæúÞõ ãóÇ íóÊóÍóáøóáõ¡ Ãóæú íóÊóÝóÊøóÊõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÈóáóÚó ÑöíÞóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ ÝóÇÚöáõ ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö áóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóäú ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ Ðóáößó ÝóÞóØú¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÍúÑõãõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÙõäøó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáó¡ ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáó ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõÍóÑøößú ÔóåúæóÊóåõ. Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ ÈöÔóåúæóÉò¡ ÝóãóÝúåõæãõåõ: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÔóåúæóÉò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßúÑóåõº áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÍõÏõæËö ÇáÔøóåúæóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÚóÇÆöÏñ Åáóì ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÑúÍõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö ÃóÔúåóÑõ. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó Úóáóì ãóäú ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÞúÏöíÑõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ:(3/328)
æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøößõ ÔóåúæóÊóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ. áóßöäú íõÈúÚöÏõ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó áóãú íóÍúßö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ãóäöíøñ Ãóæú ãóÐúíñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ: æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íõÝúØöÑú¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÐößúÑö ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö: ÏóæóÇÚöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÈöÃóÓúÑöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇÓõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáúæóØúÁó ÝóãóäóÚóÊú ÏóæóÇÚöíóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇááøóãúÓõ¡ æóÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÙóÑö ßóÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö. áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÇáúÝößúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóäúÒóáó ÃóËöãó æóÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÇáÊøóáóÐøõÐõ ÈöÇááøóãúÓö æóÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÚóÇäóÞóÉö æóÇáÊøóÞúÈöíáö ÓóæóÇÁñ. åóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÔõÊöãó ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: Åäøöí ÕóÇÆöãñ) . íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Ðóáößó ÈöáöÓóÇäöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáäøóÝóáö ãóÚó äóÝúÓöåö¡ íóÒúÌõÑõ äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóØøóáöÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Ãóäú íóÞõæáóåõ ÌóåúÑðÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáóåõ: ÌóåúÑðÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÓöÑøðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÒóÇÌöÑðÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõº æóÐóáößó áöáúÃóãúäö ãöäú ÇáÑøöíóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÚúÌöíáõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö) ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÛõÑõæÈõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö.(3/329)
ÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáÓøóÍõæÑö) . ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎúÔó ØõáõæÚõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÇáÓøóÍõæÑö ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Þóæúáó ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö " ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóÃúßõáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöäó ØõáõæÚóåõ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÛóíúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÎö: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÇáúãóäúÚö ÈöÇáÔøóßøö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÃúßõáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöäó¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÎóÕøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúãóäúÚó ÈöÇáúãõÊóíóÞøóäö. ßóÔóßøöåö Ýöí äóÌóÇÓóÉö ØóÇåöÑò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó áöÚóÇáöãóíúäö: ÇõÑúÞõÈóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: áóãú íóØúáõÚú. Ãóßóáó ÍóÊøóì íóÊøóÝöÞóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ØõáõæÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõãúÓößó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú Çááøóíúáö. áöíóÊóÍóÞøóÞó áóåõ Õóæúãõ ÌóãöíÚö Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ áöæõÌõæÈö Õóæúãö íóæúãö áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÛóíúãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó. Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúßõáó ãóÚó Ôóßøöåö Ýöí ØõáõæÚöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ ãóÚó ÌóÒúãöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóãóäú Ãóßóáó ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö: ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí ØõáõæÚöåö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅãúÓóÇßõ ÌóÒúÁò ãöäú Çááøóíúáö Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö æóÂÎöÑöåö¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ Ãóæú ÕóÑöíÍõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö.(3/330)
æóÞóØóÚó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÝõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóÊöãøõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýöí Õóæúãö íóæúãö áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÛóíúãö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÈöÇáÙøóäøö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöíóÞöíäò¡ æóáóæú Ãóßóáó æóáóãú íóÊóíóÞøóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑö. æóáóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÛóÇÈó ÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì: ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ ÍõßúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóØúÚóãú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõËóÇÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúæöÕóÇáö ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÚóáóÇãóÇÊõ ÇáËøóáóÇËõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáó Çááøóíúáõ ãöäú åóÇåõäóÇ¡ æóÃóÏúÈóÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ãöäú åóÇåõäóÇ¡ æóÛóÑóÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ» ãõÊóáóÇÒöãóÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÈóíúäóåóÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÔóÇåöÏó ÛõÑõæÈó ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÝóíóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ãõÓúáöãò Úóäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó: æóÑóÃóíúÊ ÈóÚúÖó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: íõÞúÈöáõ Çááøóíúáõ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÔóÇåóÏñ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÇáÓøóÍõæÑö ÈöÃóßúáò Ãóæú ÔõÑúÈò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóßóãóÇáõ ÝóÖöíáóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÃóßúáö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íõÝúØöÑó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö) . åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: íõÓóäøõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó Úóáóì ÇáÑøõØóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÊøóãúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí(3/331)
ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíõÝúØöÑõ Úóáóì ÑõØóÈò Ãóæú ÊóãúÑò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: íõÝúØöÑõ Úóáóì ÊóãúÑò Ãóæú ÑõØóÈò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóíõÓóäøõ Ãóäú íõÚóÌøöáó ÝöØúÑóåõ Úóáóì ÊóãúÑò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íóÞõæáó: Çááøóåõãøó áóß ÕõãúÊõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÑöÒúÞöß ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ. ÓõÈúÍóÇäóß æóÈöÍóãúÏöß. Çááøóåõãøó ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøöí. Åäøóß ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÒóÇÏó " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö " æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö " æóÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÚóáóì ÑöÒúÞöß " ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ ": " æóÚóáóíúß ÊóæóßøóáúÊõ " æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Þóæúáó ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÞõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó: «ÐóåóÈó ÇáÙøóãóÃõ. æóÇÈúÊóáøóÊú ÇáúÚõÑõæÞõ¡ æóËóÈõÊó ÇáúÃóÌúÑõ. Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì» . ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó ÚöäúÏó ÝöØúÑöåö. ÝóÅöäøó áóåõ ÏóÚúæóÉð áóÇ ÊõÑóÏøõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÝóØøöÑó ÇáÕøõæøóÇãó¡ «æóãóäú ÝóØøóÑó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ Ýóáóåõ ãöËúáõ ÃóÌúÑöåö¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóäúÞõÕó ãöäú ÃóÌúÑöåö ÔóíúÁñ» ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ãöäú Ãóíøö ÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó. ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÊóÝúØöíÑöåö Ãóäú íõÔúÈöÚóåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ßóËúÑóÉõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÇáÐøößúÑö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö Åäú [ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøó] ÞóÖóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÝóæúÑö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöäóÕøöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö: åóáú íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÞóÈúáó [ÞóÖóÇÁö] ÑóãóÖóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .(3/332)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íóÊøóÓöÚõ áöáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÝóÞóØú. ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åóáú íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: áóÇ ÊóäúÊóÝöí ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÚóÒúãö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúáö Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉò ãõÊóÑóÇÎöíóÉò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ßóÇãöáðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÊóÇãøðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÞöÕðÇ¡ áöÚõÐúÑò ßóÇáúÃóÓöíÑö æóÇáúãóØúãõæÑö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÞóÖóì ÚóÏóÏó ÃóíøóÇãöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ßóÃóÚúÏóÇÏö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú ÞóÖóì ÔóåúÑðÇ åöáóÇáöíøðÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ. ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÊóÇãøðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÞöÕðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÖö ÔóåúÑðÇ ÕóÇãó ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÔóåúÑñ åöáóÇáöíøñ äóÇÞöÕñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ãóäú ÕóÇãó ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÔóåúÑò ßóÇãöáò¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÔóåúÑò¡ ÊöÓúÚóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ. æóßóÇäó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊõ äóÇÞöÕðÇ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÞúÖöí íóæúãðÇ ÊóßúãöíáðÇ áöáÔøóåúÑö ÈöÇáúåöáóÇáö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Åáóì ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÂÎóÑó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò) ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÅöØúÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò áößõáøö íóæúãò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: æóáóæú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäóÇÊò(3/333)
æóáóãú íóãõÊú¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõº áöÙóÇåöÑö Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: Ãóäøó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑóÇÎöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõØúÚöãõ ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð. æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóãóÚóåõ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ ãõÓóÇÑóÚóÉð Åáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÊóÎóáøõÕðÇ ãöäú ÂÝóÇÊö ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: íõØúÚöãõ Úóäúåõ ßóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÌöÈó ÇáÕøóæúãõ Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑõ
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÂÎóÑó ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóÇãõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äõÓóáøöãõ. Èóáú ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ ÊóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú æóÚóÌóÒó ÚóäúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöíåö: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ ÝóáóäóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÑöËó íóäúæö Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ Åáóì ÌóæóÇÒö Õóæúãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÞóÇáó Èöåö¡ áóãú ÃóÈúÚõÏú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ÃóÎøóÑóåõ áóÇ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÈúáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÂÎóÑó: ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Úóäúåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ äóÐúÑò ÞõáúÊ: æóÝóÑúÖò Úóäú ãóíøöÊò ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ßóÇÚúÊößóÇÝò. ÇäúÊóåóì.(3/334)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÈöÕóæúãöåö Úóãøóäú áóÇ íõØöíÞõåõ áößöÈóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ãóíøöÊò æóåõãóÇ ãõÚúÓöÑóÇäö íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúãõãóÇËóáóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ¡ Ýóåóáú íõØúÚóãõ Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóÇäö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõØúÚóãõ Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõØúÚóãõ Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäóÇäöº áöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö æóÇáúãóæúÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíØö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÞúÖöí ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö ãóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ åóÐóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ íóßõæäõ ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö Ãóæú áóãú íõæÕö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Õóæúãõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Úóäú ãóíøöÊò¡ æóÅöäú ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÞõÏúÑóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóáóæú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÔóåúÑò ãöäú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò: ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.(3/335)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãñ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÌøñ¡ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ: ÝóÚóáóåõ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ) ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ ÝóÚóáóåõ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ãóäøó Õóæúãó ÇáäøóÐúÑö Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò Úóäúåõ Ýöí íóæúãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆ ÚöÏøóÊõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ãóÇ äóÞóáó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì Õóæúãö ÔóÑúØö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚö¡ æóÊóÚúáöíáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íóÕõæãõ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÝóãóÚó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö ßóÇáúÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò áóÇ ãöäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÛóíúÑõ Çáúæóáöíøö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö æóÈöÏõæäöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ [ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí] ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÍóÑúÈò: íóÕõæãõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Åáóíúåö: ÇÈúäõåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóÇãõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÚóáóåõ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ) . íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúæóáöíøö ÝöÚúáõåõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóÑößóÉñ æóÌóÈó ÝöÚúáõåõ¡ ÝóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúæóáöíøö ÇáÕøóæúãõ. æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÝóÚó(3/336)
Åáóì ãóäú íóÕõæãõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÊóÑößóÉñ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóãóÚó ÇãúÊöäóÇÚö Çáúæóáöíøö ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö íóÌöÈõ ÅØúÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò¡ æóãóÚó Õóæúãö ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãóäú äóÐóÑó ÕóæúãðÇ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøó Õóæúãó ÇáäøóÐúÑö áóÇ ÅØúÚóÇãó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÎöáóÇÝóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÇÓúÊöäóÇÈóÉñ æóáóÇ ÅØúÚóÇãñ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ãóÚó ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó Úóäúåõ ÈóÏóáñ ãõÌúÒöÆñ Úóäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó. ÞóÇáó: ßóãóÇ áóæú Úóíøóäó ÈöäóÐúÑöåö Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑò Ýóáóãú íóÕõãúåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú áóãú íóÞúÖöåö Úóäúåõ æóÑóËóÊõåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÃõØúÚöãó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÊóÑößóÊöåö áößõáøö íóæúãò ÝóÞöíÑñ ãóÚó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö íóãöíäò. æóÅöäú ÞóÖóì ßóÝóÊúåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ÇáúãõÊøóÕöáö ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚõ ßõáøõåõ Ýöíãóäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Õóæúãõ ãóÇ äóÐóÑóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÕõãúåõ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Õóæúãõ ÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ äóÐóÑóåõ: ÞóÖóì Úóäúåõ ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ Õóæúãõåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö: Ãóäøó ãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑò æóåõæó ãóÑöíÖñ¡ æóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö: íóËúÈõÊõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÅãúßóÇäõ ÃóÏóÇÆöåö¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ æóáöíøõåõ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú íõäúÝöÞó Úóáóì ãóäú íóÕõæãõ Úóäúåõ.(3/337)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÖöí Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö ãóÇ ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÝöÚúáõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÊóÚóÐøöÑö ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊõ: ÝóÝöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö áóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö: åóáú íóÞúÖöí ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊó ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊó ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáúãóæúÊö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÐúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáöåö: áóãú íóÕõãú æóáóãú íóÞúÖö Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈõ ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö ÓóÞóØó ÈóÇÞöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÕõãúåõ áöãóÑóÖò ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÞóÖóì¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó Ýöí ãóÑóÖöåö: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö åóÐöåö ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ äóÐúÑò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö ÍóÌøñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó æóáöíøóåõ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Þóæúáõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Êóãóßøõäõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö. æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÞöíÑö ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÇáúÍóÌøó¡ æóáóãú íóãúáößú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÒóÇÏðÇ æóáóÇ ÑóÇÍöáóÉð ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó áóÇ íõÞúÖóì Úóäúåõ¡ ßóÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÈöÃóÕúáö ÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÞöíóÇÓõ ßõáøö ÕõæÑóÉò ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóãóßøõäö¡ ßóÇóáøóÐöí íóãõæÊõ ÞóÈúáó ãóÌöíÁö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Ãóæú ÚöäúÏó ÎóæúÝö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÔóÈöíåóÉñ ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ãóãúäö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÓóÚóÉö ÇáúæóÞúÊö: åóáú åõæó Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÔóÑúØñ áöáúæõÌõæÈö Ýöí ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ Ãóæú áöáõÒõæãö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¿ . ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑö ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóåöíó Úóáóíúåö.(3/338)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÍóÌøóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÅöÐúäö æóáöíøöåö. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÝóÞó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö. ßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÚúÊóÞó Úóäúåõ Ýöí äóÐúÑò Ãóæú ÃóØúÚóãó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó Ýöí Ööãúäö ÊóÚúáöíáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÝúÚóáõ Úóäúåõ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóåúáöåö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝõæÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó Úóäúåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÑóÌó Úóäúåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõØúÚóãó Úóäúåõ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÖöí. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íóÓúÞõØõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÈóÏóáò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Ýöí äõÓúÎóÉö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ßóãóÇ ÍóßóíúÊå Ýöí ÇáúãóÊúäö åóßóÐóÇ " æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãñ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÌøñ¡ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ " ÝóáóÝúÙóÉõ " ãóäúÐõæÑñ " ãõÄóÎøóÑóÉñ Úóäú ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ Ýöí äõÓóÎò ÞõÑöÆóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ ÝóÛóíøóÑó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáúãóÃúÐõæäõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãñ ãóäúÐõæÑñ Ãóæú ÍóÌøñ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝñ ÝóÚóáóåõ Úóäúåõ æóáöíøõåõ " áöÃóäøó ÊóÃúÎöíÑó áóÝúÙóÉö " ãóäúÐõæÑñ " áóÇ íóÎúáõæ ãöäú ÍóÇáóíúäö: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏóåõ Åáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ Ãóæú Åáóì ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ¡ æóÚóáóì ßöáóíúåöãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Îóáóáñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÝóÞóØú ÈóÞöíó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÇáúæóáöíøõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÚö ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ ÈóÞöíó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãóÔúÑõæØðÇ Èößóæúäöåö ãóäúÐõæÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó Çáúæóáöíøó íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÛóíøóÑó.(3/339)
æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ áóÝúÙóÉó " ãóäúÐõæÑñ " Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ íóÈúÞóì ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ãõØúáóÞðǺ áöÃóäøóÇ äóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì [ÕöÝóÉö] ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÛúíöíÑò Ãóæúáóì¡ æóáóÇ íóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÔóíúÁñ ãöãøóÇ ÐóßóÑóº áöÃóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ åõäóÇ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÐóßóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉó¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãó ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑó¡ ÝóßóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ æóÇáúÍóÌøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ßóæúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÚö íõÝúÚóáõ: ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõÓóáøóãñ æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÈúáóåõ: ÃõÎúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇáöåö ÍóÌøóÉñ æóÚõãúÑóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ æóÇÖöÍñ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÐóßóÑó ÛóÇáöÈõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ ÝóíóÐúßõÑõæäó ÇáÕøóæúãó æóÇáúÍóÌøó æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóÇÉñ ãóäúÐõæÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãõÍóÑøóÑöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÝúÚóáõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÈöåö ÌóÒóãó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ Úóäúåõ. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí äóÙúãö ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÕöíøóÊõåõ ÈöåóÇ.(3/340)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö: ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íõØúáöÞõ ÐößúÑó " ÇáúæóÇÑöËõ " åõäóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åõæó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúæóÇÑöËõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÕóÈóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ßõáøõåóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÐöÑõ ÞóÏú Êóãóßøóäó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóãóßøóäú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáÊøóãóßøõäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÝúÚóáõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: ãóäú äóÐóÑó ØóÇÚóÉð ÝóãóÇÊó ÝõÚöáóÊú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: æóãóäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÝóãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó Èöåö: ÕóÇãó Úóäúåõ æóÑóËóÊõåõ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÐúÑò æóØóÇÚóÉò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íõÝúÚóáó Úóäúåõ ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú äóÐúÑò æóØóÇÚóÉò ÅáøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÞöÕøóÉõ ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ßõáøó äóÐúÑò íõÞúÖóì¡ ßóÐóÇ ÊóÑúÌóãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáúãõäúÊóÞóì: ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ßõáøö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊö Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÊõÝúÚóáõ ØóåóÇÑóÉñ ãóäúÐõæÑóÉñ Úóäúåõ ãóÚó áõÒõæãöåóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÝöÚúáöåóÇ Úóäú ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóáõÒõæãöåóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ýöí Õóæúãö íóæúãö ÇáúÛóíúãö: åóáú åöíó ãóÞúÕõæÏóÉñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÞöíóÇÓó ÚóÏóãö ÝöÚúáö Çáúæóáöíøö áóåóÇ: Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÝúÚóáó ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö¡ æóÅöäú áóÒöãóÊú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ: áóÒöãó ÝöÚúáõ ÕóáóÇÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ ßóäóÐúÑö(3/341)
ÇáúãóÔúíö Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ íóáúÒóãõ ÊóÍöíøóÉõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÐúÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑó ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö.
[ÈóÇÈõ Õóæúãö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõ Õóæúãõ ÏóÇæõÏ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ßóÇäó íóÕõæãõ íóæúãðÇ¡ æóíõÝúØöÑõ íóæúãðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáäøóÌøóÇÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÓúÑõÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ÍóÇáöåö: Ãóäøó ÓóÑúÏó ÇáÕøóæúãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ Õóæúãõ ÇáÏøóåúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö íóæúãóÇ ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö¡ æóÃóíøóÇãõ ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ Èóáú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóÈøóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãóÇ: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóÍúÑöíãò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÃóíøóÇãó Çáäøóåúíö: ÌóÇÒó Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóáóãú íõßúÑóåú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. äóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑóåóÇ ÑóÌóæúÊ Ãóäú áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃóËóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÌóÚóáóåõ ÊóÑúßðÇ áöáúÃóæúáóì Ãóæú ßóÑóÇåóÉð.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕöíóÇãõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÈöíÖö ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò) . åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÕöíóÇãõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáúÈöíÖö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÓõãøöíóÊú ÈóíúÖóÇÁó áöÇÈúíöÖóÇÖöåóÇ áóíúáðÇ ÈöÇáúÞóãóÑö æóäóåóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáÔøóãúÓö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ.(3/342)
æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö " ÇááøóØöíÝõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓóÚõ Ìóåúáõåõ " ÅäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÈóíúÖóÇÁó¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÊóÇÈó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÂÏóãó¡ æóÈóíøóÖó ÕóÍöíÝóÊóåõ¡ æóåöíó: ÇáËøóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó¡ æóÇáúÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóãóäú ÕóÇãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÃóÊúÈóÚóåõ ÈöÓöÊøò ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò ÝóßóÃóäøóãóÇ ÕóÇãó ÇáÏøóåúÑó) . Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì: ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉõ ÇáÓøöÊøö¡ ÅÐú ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉõ ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ ÇáÊøóæóÇáöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÍõÕõæáõ ÝóÖöíáóÊöåóÇ ÈöÕóæúãöåóÇ ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÉð æóãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð. ÐóßóÑóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÕóæúãðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÝóÑøóÞóåóÇ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÂÎöÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇááøóØóÇÆöÝö: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚó¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈöº áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãõÓóÇÑóÚóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÕóáóÊú ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉó áóÇ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÕöíóÇãö ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÈöÕóæúãöåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÝóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ.(3/343)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõáúÍöÞó ÈöÝóÖöíáóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó áößóæúäöåö ÍóÑöíãóåõ¡ áóÇ áößóæúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö ÈöÚóÔúÑö ÃóãúËóÇáöåóǺ æóáöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöíåö íõÓóÇæöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÝóÖöíáóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ÝóÖöíáóÊöåóÇ áöãóäú ÕóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÖóì ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóãóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ: ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕöíóÇãõ íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÓóäóÉò¡ æóíóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÓóäóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: ÃóãøóÇ ßóæúäõ Õóæúãö íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈöÓóäóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ýöí ÔóåúÑò ÍóÑóÇãò Èóíúäó ÔóåúÑóíúäö ÍóÑóÇãóíúäö: ßóÝøóÑó ÓóäóÉð ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÓóäóÉð ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æõÚöÏóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöÃóÌúÑóíúäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÝøóÑó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁõ ÇáÓøóäóÉó ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ æóÌóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑõ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áöãóÇ ãóÖóì áóÇ áöãóÇ íóÃúÊöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÝöØúÑõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÅáøóÇ áöãóäú íõÖóÚøöÝõåõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÕöíóÇãõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÚóÏöãó ÇáúãõÊóãóÊøöÚõ æóÇáúÞóÇÑöäõ ÇáúåóÏúíó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ËóáóÇËóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõåóÇ íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Õóæúãöåö áöÊóÞóæøöíåö Úóáóì ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: áöÃóäøóåõ íóæúãõ ÚöíÏò.(3/344)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Óõãøöíó íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó áöáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÍóÌøó ÈöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ -¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÊóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÚóÑóÝúÊ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÚóÑóÝúÊ. æóÞöíáó: áöÊóÚóÇÑõÝö ÍóæøóÇÁó æóÂÏóãó ÈöåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö áóíúÓó ßóíóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó áöáúÍóÇÌøö ÇáúÝöØúÑõ íóæúãó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö æóíóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈöåöãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÓõãøöíó " íóæúãõ ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö " áöÃóäøó ÚóÑóÝóÉó áóãú íóßõäú ÈöåóÇ ãóÇÁñ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÑúÊóæõæäó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÁö ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - ÑóÃóì áóíúáóÉó ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÐóÈúÍö ÇÈúäöåö ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍó íóÊóÑóæøóì: åóáú åõæó ãöäú Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú Íõáúãñ¿ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÇááøóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÑóÝó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú Çááøóåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Õóæúãõ ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõ: íóæúãõ ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó. Ëõãøó íóæúãõ ÇáËøóÇãöäö¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÂßóÏõ ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: ÇáËøóÇãöäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÎóØóÃñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÞóæúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: ÂßóÏõåõ ÇáËøóÇãöäõ Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÂßóÏõåõ íóæúãõ ÇáÊøóÑúæöíóÉö æóÚóÑóÝóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÔóåúÑõ Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ) ¡ ÞóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö: ÌóæúÝõ Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó: ÔóåúÑõ Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ» ÑóæóÇåõ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÚóáøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö áóãú íóáúÊóÒöãú ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöíåö áöÚõÐúÑò¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÝóÖúáóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÎöíÑðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí áóØóÇÆöÝöåö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÕöíóÇãóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö(3/345)
ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö: ÌóæúÝõ Çááøóíúáö» ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÝóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö: Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Õóæúãõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Õóæúãö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóåóÑó Ãóäøó ÝóÖúáó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÈúáóåõ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ãõáúÊóÍöÞñ ÈöÕöíóÇãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó áöÞõÑúÈöåö ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö: Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑõ¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó. Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÇÓõæÚóÇÁõ. Ëõãøó ÇáúÚóÔúÑõ ÇáúÃõæóáõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑö ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÕóæúãöåóÇ¡ æóæóÇÝóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóãú íóÌöÈú Õóæúãõ íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó¡ ÞóÈúáó ÝóÑúÖö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ. Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ ÑóÌóÈò ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÅÝúÑóÇÏöåö æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.(3/346)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÒõæáõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóáóæú íóæúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÈöÕóæúãö ÔóåúÑò ÂÎóÑó ãöäú ÇáÓøóäóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö: æóÅöäú áóãú íóáöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó Õóæúãö ÑóÌóÈò æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó. æóÇÓúÊóÍúÓóäóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Õóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍõÑõãö æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó ßõáøöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåõÑö ÇáúÍõÑõãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÂßóÏõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ Õóæúãó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÛóíúÑöåö äöÒóÇÚñ. Þöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Õóæúãõ ÑóÌóÈò æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. íõÝúØöÑõ äóÇÐöÑõåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÑóÌóÈò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÝúÑóÇÏõ íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö) . íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: íóÍúÑõãõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóåøóÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõ íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö) . íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÕöíóÇãõåõ ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýóåöãóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÔóÇÐøñ¡ Ãóæú ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÞõÏóãóÇÁö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÍöÈõæåõ ßóÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýóåöãó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÃóÎúÐó ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ßóÑóÇåóÉð ÛóíúÑó Õóæúãö íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ.(3/347)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóæúãö ÇáÔøóßøö) . íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó íóæúãó ÇáÔøóßøö¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ áößóæúäöåö æóÇÝóÞó ÚóÇÏóÊóåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ ãóæúÕõæáðÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÝóÑúÖò¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ Úóäú äóÐúÑò ãõÚóíøóäò¡ Ãóæú ãõØúáóÞò¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäöíøóÉö ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ. æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÕõæãõåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓóÈóÈò¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÓöÊøõ ãóÓóÇÆöáó. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ æóÇÝóÞó Õóæúãõ íóæúãö ÇáÔøóßøö ÚóÇÏóÊóåõ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ ãóæúÕõæáðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÕõæáðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÝóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú æóÕóáóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÕúÝö áóãú íõßúÑóåú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóãóÈúäóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈóÚúÏó äöÕúÝö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÞóÏøõãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Èöíóæúãò Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Åáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÊóÞóÏøõãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Èöíóæúãò Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÝóÑúÖò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁð¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ØóÑúÏõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÌöÈò áöáÔøóßøö Ýöí ÈóÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ æóÇÝóÞó äóÐúÑñ ãõÚóíøóäñ íóæúãó ÇáÔøóßøö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÐúÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ: áóãú íõßúÑóåú Õóæúãõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.(3/348)
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÑøóãóÖóÇäöíøóÉö ÇÍúÊöíóÇØðÇ: ßõÑöåó Õóæúãõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓóÈóÈò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊöåö ÇáúÎóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Õóæúãõåõ. ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóæúãõ ÇáÔøóßøö åõæó íóæúãõ ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÚöáøóÉñ áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÑóÇÁóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáúåöáóÇáó¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóæú ÔóåöÏó Èöåö ãóäú ÑõÏøóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÚöáøóÉñ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Õóæúãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóæúãö ÇáäøóíúÑõæÒö æóÇáúãöåúÑóÌóÇäö) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ ÕóæúãõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íõÚóÙøöãõæäóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõãóÇ: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓö ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÕóæúãöåöãóÇ ßõáøõ ÚöíÏò áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ Ãóæú íóæúãñ íõÝúÑöÏõæäóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚúÙöíãö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõ ÃóÚúíóÇÏöåöãú.(3/349)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáäøóíúÑõæÒõ æóÇáúãöåúÑóÌóÇäõ ÚöíÏóÇäö áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøõ: ÇáäøóíúÑõæÒõ ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ æóÇáúãöåúÑóÌóÇäõ: Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÎóÑöíÝö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúæöÕóÇáõ æóåõæó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÝúØöÑó Èóíúäó Çáúíóæúãóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóì ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö áöãóäú íõØöíÞõåõ¡ æóÊóÒõæáõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÈöÃóßúáö ÊóãúÑóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. ßóÐóÇ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÔøõÑúÈö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúæöÕóÇáõ Åáóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÊóÚúÌöíáõåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú Úóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÝóÑúÖò Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÈúáóåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó: ÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóåõæó ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýóåóáú: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí(3/350)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áöÃóäøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÑøóãúäóÇ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ßóÇäó ÃóÈúáóÛó ãöäú ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÊóÝúÑöíÚðÇ Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóäóÇ ØóÑöíÞóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåöíó Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÚóÏóãö ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÞóÈúáó Õóæúãö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö: áóãú íõßúÑóåú ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÎúáõæó ãöäú ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö: ßõÑöåó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ áöÊóæúÝöíÑöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö áöÈóíóÇäö ÝóÖúáöåö ÝöíåóÇ ãóÚó ÝóÖúáö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóíõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóíóÍúÑõãõ äóÝúáõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÝóÑúÖöåö áöÍõÑúãóÊöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó ÔóÑúÚðÇ æóäõÐöÑó: ÈõÏöÆó ÈöÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖö ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÎóÇÝõ ÝóæúÊõ ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÎöíÝó ÝóæúÊõåõ ÈõÏöÆó Èöåö¡ æóíõÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÃóíúÖðÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÐúÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Õóæúãõ íóæúãóíú ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖò æóáóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚò¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó ÕöíóÇãóåõãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÇÕöíðÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖò) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Õóæúãõ íóæúãóíú ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖò¡ æóáóÇ äóÝúáò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Úóäú ÝóÑúÖò. äóÞóáóåõ ãõåóäøóÇ Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: íóÕöÍøõ Úóäú äóÐúÑöåö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕöíóÇãõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóÝöí ÕóæúãöåóÇ Úóäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡(3/351)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Õóæúãò Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉö ÊóØóæøõÚò: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåõ æóáóãú íóÌöÈú) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó íóÌöÈõ ÅÊúãóÇãõ ÇáÕøóæúãö. æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö: Åäú ÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÃóÚóÇÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóíú äóÐúÑóåõ. æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö. æóÞóÇáó: ÊóÝóÑøóÏó Èöåö ÍóäúÈóáñ¡ æóÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö äóÞóáõæÇ Úóäúåõ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö áóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑõ.(3/352)
æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõ ÅÊúãóÇãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ãóÇáó Åáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÌõæÒóÌóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÐóÇÊõ ÅÍúÑóÇãò æóÅöÍúáóÇáò ßóÇáúÍóÌøö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö: ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÚóßúÓö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎóÕøóåõ ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö¡ æóÚóáøóáó ÑöæóÇíóÉó áõÒõæãöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ íóÌöÈõ ÈöÅöÝúÓóÇÏöåóÇ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÚõÙúãóì¡ ÝóáóÒöãóÊú ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö¡ ßóÇáúÍóÌøö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö) . åóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóáóßöäú íõßúÑóåõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ¡ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: åóáú íõÝúØöÑõ áöÖóíúÝöåö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÕóÇÆöãò ÏõÚöíó íóÚúäöí Åáóì æóáöíãóÉò æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Óöæóì ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö¡ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ßóÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö æóÞóÏú äóæóÇåõ ãõÏøóÉð áóÒöãóÊúåõ¡ æóíóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÑóÏøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ ßóáóÇãó ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Ýöí ÇÏøöÚóÇÆöåö ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóæóì ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó ÈöãóÇáò ãõÞóÏøóÑò¡ æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö Èöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈóÚúÖóåõ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÈöÈóÇÞöíåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÊóØóæøõÚò ÞóÇÆöãðÇ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ. ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÎóÕøóåõ ÇáÏøóáöíáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò Åäú äóæóì ØóæóÇÝó ÔóæúØò Ãóæú ÔóæúØóíúäö ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåö ÊóãóÇãõ ÇáúÃõÓúÈõæÚö ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö(3/353)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ æóÇáúÃóÐúßóÇÑõ ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ äóÝúáõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóãóäú ÑóÝóÖó ÅÍúÑóÇãóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÚóáó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÝöÏóÇÄõåõ ".
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí æóÇÌöÈò ãõæóÓøóÚò¡ ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßõáøöåö ÞóÈúáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö æóÞúÊöåóÇ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ßóäóÐúÑò ãõØúáóÞò¡ æóßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåõãóÇ ÍóÑõãó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÎóÑóÌó¡ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íõßóÝøöÑõ Åäú ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõØúáóÈõ áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÊõØúáóÈõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ØóáóÈõåóÇ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö áóíóÇáöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÂßóÏõ¡ æóÝöí áóíóÇáöí ÇáúæóÊúÑö ÂßóÏõ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú ÊõØúáóÈó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäúåõº áöÃóÍóÇÏöíËó æóÑóÏóÊú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ ÎõÕõæÕðÇ áóíúáóÉó ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉó ÌõãõÚóÉò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíóÇáöí ÇáúæóÊúÑö ÂßóÏõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÓóæóÇÁñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúæóÊúÑõ íóßõæäõ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ ÝóÊõØúáóÈõ áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö áóíúáóÉó ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóáóíúáóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÈóÇÞöí. áöÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áöÊóÇÓöÚóÉò ÊóÈúÞóì» ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ËóáóÇËöíäó íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó áóíóÇáöíó áöÃóÔúÝóÇÚò¡ ÝóáóíúáóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÊóÇÓöÚóÉñ ÊóÈúÞóì¡ æóáóíúáóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö: ÓóÇÈöÚóÉñ ÊóÈúÞóì. ßóãóÇ ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ æóáöãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ äóÇÞöÕðÇ: ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎõ ÈöÇáúÈóÇÞöí ßóÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö ÈöÇáúãóÇÖöí(3/354)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÑúÌóÇåóÇ: áóíúáóÉõ ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÃóÑúÌóÇåóÇ ÇáúæóÊúÑõ ãöäú áóíóÇáöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóÑúÌóÇåóÇ áóíúáóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí áóíóÇáöí ÇáúæóÊúÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøóÝóÞóÊú áóíóÇáöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇÏö: ÝóÃóÌúÏóÑõ æóÃóÎúáóÞõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúáóÉñ ãõÚóíøóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊö ØóÇáöÞñ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÞóÈúáó ãõÖöíøö áóíúáóÉö Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: æóÞóÚó ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö. æóÅöäú ãóÖóì ãöäúåõ áóíúáóÉñ æóÞóÚó ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÍóáöÝöåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ ÅäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ãõÖöíøö áóíúáóÉò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÚó ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÖóì ãöäúåõ áóíúáóÉñ: æóÞóÚó ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚöÊúÞö æóÇáúíóãöíäö Úóáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÞõáúÊ: ÊóáóÎøóÕó áóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöÏøóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáäøóÇÞöÏõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÌóÑò ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: Ãóäøó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÏöáøóÉó ßõáøö Þóæúáò.
ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú ÃóÐúßõÑóåóÇ åõäóÇ ãõáóÎøóÕóÉð ÝóÃóÞõæáõ: Þöíáó: æóÞóÚóÊú ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÈöÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóÞóÚóÊú Ýöí Òóãóäöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÎóÇÕøóÉñ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ãõãúßöäóÉñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóäóÉö áóíúáóÉõ ÇáäøöÕúÝö(3/355)
ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ãõÎúÊóÕøóÉñ ÈöÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõãúßöäóÉñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö áóíóÇáöíöåö Ãóæøóáõ áóíúáóÉò ãöäúåõ áóíúáóÉõ ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäúåõ áóíúáóÉõ ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÞõáúÊ: Ãóæú Åäú ßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉó ÌõãõÚóÉò. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇááøóØóÇÆöÝö. ËóãóÇäö ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ËóÇáöËõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÇÈöÚõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÎóÇãöÓõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóÇÏöÓõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóÇÈöÚõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ËóÇãöäõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÊóÇÓöÚõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÃóÑúÌóÇåóÇ áóíúáóÉõ ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÃóæúÊóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöËúáõåõ ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÇáúÃóæóÇÎöÑö æóåóáú åöíó ÇááøóíóÇáöí ÇáÓøóÈúÚõ ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáÔøóåúÑö¿ Ãóæú Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÓóÈúÚò ãöäú ÇáÔøóåúÑö¿ ãõäúÍóÕöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÚö ÇáúÃóæóÇÎöÑö ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÃóÔúÝóÇÚö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö æóÇáúÚóÔúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ãõÈúåóãóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö Ãóæú ÂÎöÑõ áóíúáóÉò Ãóæú Ãóæøóáõ áóíúáóÉò Ãóæú ÊóÇÓöÚõ áóíúáóÉò Ãóæú ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ÂÎöÑõ áóíúáóÉò Ýöí ÓóÈúÚò Ãóæú ËóãóÇäò ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáËøóÇäöí áóíúáóÉõ ÓöÊøó ÚóÔúÑóÉó Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó áóíúáóÉõ ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó Ãóæú ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó áóíúáóÉõ ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó áóíúáóÉõ ÅÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó áóíúáóÉõ ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó áóíúáóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö Ãóæú ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÒöÏúäóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÞöíóÇãó áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ ÞóÇãó ÇáúÚóÔúÑó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÐóÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö Ýöí ÇáäøõÐõæÑö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÓóäøõ Ãóäú íóäóÇãó ãõÊóÑóÈøöÚðÇ ãõÓúÊóäöÏðÇ Åáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö(3/356)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇááøóíóÇáöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÇÈöÚóÉñ áöÃóÝúÖóáö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÁö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãöäú áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÃõÓúÈõæÚö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóæúãõ ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇãö. ßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò: Ãóäøó íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóåóÑó ãöãøóÇ ÓóÈóÞó: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö: íóæúãõ ÇáúÞóÑøö ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð: ÇáúÝöØúÑó¡ æóÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ æóÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóíóæúãó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãöäúåóÇ: íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó áöáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉó Ýöí ÃóÔúÑóÝö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö¡ æóÃóÚúÙóãöåóÇ æóÃóÌóáøöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÝóÚöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ãóäúÒöáóÉð.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÚóÔúÑõ Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÓóÈóÞó ßóáóÇãõ ÔóíúÎöäóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: áóíóÇáöí ÚóÔúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö æóÃóíøóÇãõ Ðóáößó ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõº áöæõÌõæåò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÔøõåõæÑö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Ýöíãóäú ÒóÇáó ÚõÐúÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó Ýöíåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: Åäøó Çááøóåó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãöäú ÇáÔøõåõæÑö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð: ÑóÌóÈñ¡ æóÔóÚúÈóÇäõ¡ æóÑóãóÖóÇäõ(3/357)
æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóãõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãöäúåóÇ. ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÔóåúÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóßóãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÝóÔóåúÑõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÔøõåõæÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ ÍõÑõãñ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 36] ÅäøóãóÇ ÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÍõÑõãðÇ áöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö ÝöíåóǺ æóáöÊóÚúÙöíãö ÇäúÊöåóÇßö ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãö ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú ÊóÚúÙöíãöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ßóÐóáößó ÊóÚúÙöíãõ ÇáØøóÇÚóÇÊö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ãóÚúäóÇåõ.
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó áõÒõæãõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì) . íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉò ãóÎúÕõæÕóÉò¡ ãöäú ãõÓúáöãò ØóÇåöÑò ãöãøóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÛõÓúáðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÓõäøóÉñ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÐõÑóåõ ÝóíóÌöÈõ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöäú ÚóáøóÞóåõ Ãóæú ÞóíøóÏóåõ ÈöÔóÑúØò Ýóáóåõ ÔóÑúØñ¡ æóÂßóÏõåõ ÚóÔúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ. æóáóãú íõÝóÑøöÞú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ íóÚúÊóßöÝõ ÈöÇáËøóÛúÑöº áöÆóáøóÇ íóÔúÛóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáËøóÛúÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóíóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö áöíóÊóãóíøóÒó¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäúåõ ÝóÞöíáó íóÈúØõáõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÅáúÍóÇÞðÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóǺ áöÊóÚóáøõÞöåö ÈöãóßóÇäò ßóÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑò¡ æóãóÌúäõæäò¡ æóØöÝúáò¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÅöÛúãóÇÁò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÈöÛóíúÑö Õóæúãò) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí äóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò(3/358)
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ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ÔóÑóØó ÇáäøóÇÐöÑõ ÕóæúãðÇ Ýóíóæúãñ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: Èóáú ãõÓóãøóÇåõ ãöäú ÕóÇÆöãò. ÇäúÊóåóì(3/359)
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ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÕøóæúãö: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÕøóæúãõ áóåõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóäúÐõÑúåõ. Èóáú íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú äóÐúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÝóÇÊóåõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÔóåúÑñ ÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. áóßöäú åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ Õóæúãñ¿ ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóáúÊóÒöãúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÔóÑóØúäóÇåõ Ýöíåö áóÒöãóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇááøõÒõæãó æóÚóÏóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóØó Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóæúãó: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÂÎóÑõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌúåðÇ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí äóÐúÑö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Õóæúãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÎöáóÇÝõ äóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - æóãõÊóäóÇÞöÖñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõØúáóÞó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÊöÒóÇãö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõØúáóÞö ãõÊóÚóíøöäñ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÚóÔúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÝóÝóÇÊóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú(3/360)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑòº æóáöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÔúÊóãöáóÉñ Úóáóì áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäú ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö: ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÇÔúÊöãóÇáöåö Úóáóì áóíúáóÉò áóÇ ÊõæÌóÏõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåöíó áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÕõæãó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ: áóÒöãóÇåõ ãóÚðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÝóÑøóÞóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊóßóÝó æóÕóÇãó ÝóÑúÖó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóäóÍúæóåõ: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ¡ áóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ Ýóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõ ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ. ÝóÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóáóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÕóáøöíó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚõº áöÃóäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó ãöäú ÔöÚóÇÑö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ãöäú ÔöÚóÇÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÕõæãó¡ Ãóæú íõÕóáøöíó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ: ÕóÍøóÇ ÈöÏõæäöåö æóáóÒöãóÇåõ¡ Ïõæäó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ãóÚó ÇáÕøóæúãö ÝóÞóØú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ãõÕóáøöíðÇ: ÝóÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ËóÇáöËñ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ åõäóǺ áöÊóÈóÇÚõÏö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÕóáóÇÉð æóíóÞúÑóÃó ÝöíåóÇ ÓõæÑóÉð ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ Ýóáóæú ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÒóæúÌöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ áöáúÚóÈúÏö(3/361)
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ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó áóåõãóÇ Ðóáößó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõãóÇ ãöäúåõ ÚöäúÏó ãõäúÊóåóì ßõáøö íóæúãò¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÅÐóäú ßóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ Ýöíåö äóÕøðÇ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. áóßöäøó ÊóÚúáöíáóåõãú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóåõãóÇ ÊóÍúáöíáõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö äóÐúÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊò ãõÚóíøóäò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÐöäóÇ áóåõãóÇ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö ÌóÇÒó ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõ Ãõãøö ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÚóáøóÞö ÚöÊúÞõåõ ÈöÕöÝóÉò Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáöáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö ãóÇ áóãú íóÍöáøó äóÌúãñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍõÌøó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö) . íóÚúäöí áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì [æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÚóáøóáõæåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóíøöÏó áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ãóäóÇÝöÚóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóãúáößõ ÅÌúÈóÇÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÓúÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóåõ Ïóíúäñ Ýöí ÐöãøóÊöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÍõÑøö ÇáúãóÏöíäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇ] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì [æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú åõäóÇ] ãóÇ áóãú íóÍöáøó äóÌúãñ. ÇäúÊóåóæúÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÅäúÝóÇÞöåö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íõäúÝöÞó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöãøóÇ ÞóÏú ÌóãóÚóåõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÍöáøó äóÌúãñ¡ æóäóÞóáó Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: áóåõ ÇáúÍóÌøõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóãóÚóåõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÃúÊö äóÌúãõåõ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóáóì ÅÐúäöåö áóåõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ(3/363)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈö Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó æóíóÍõÌøó ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ãóÇ áóãú íóÍöáøó äóÌúãñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò íõÌóãøóÚõ Ýöíåö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝó áóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÝöÚúáõ ÕóáóÇÉò æóåõæó ãöãøóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÃúÊö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÝöÚúáõ ÕóáóÇÉò: ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÓúÌöÏò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÌõãøöÚó Ýöíåö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÝöÚúáõ ÕóáóÇÉò áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò íõÌóãøóÚõ Ýöíåö Ãóíú íõÕóáøóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóæú ÔóÑúØöíøóÊöåóÇ. ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ Ýöí Ãóíøö ãóÓúÌöÏò ßóÇäó. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí íõÌóãøóÚõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò ÊõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó áóåóÇ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÓúÌöÏò ÅáøóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏó ÈóíúÊöåóÇ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóíúÊöåóÇ áóíúÓó ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ¡ áóÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð æóáóÇ ÍõßúãðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò ÊõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÑóÍúÈóÉõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóíúÓóÊú ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó(3/364)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: æóÑóÍúÈóÉõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßóåõæó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÍõæØóÉð Ýóåöíó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóäóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÐóÇäó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóåõæó Ýöí ÑóÍúÈóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇäúÕóÑóÝó æóáóãú íõÕóáøö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó [åõæó] ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÍóÇÆöØñ æóÈóÇÈñ¡ æóÞõÏøöãó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ãóäú ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò. æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö Ãóæú ÈóÇÈõåóÇ Ýöíåö Ýóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÈöÏóáöíáö ãóäúÚö ÌõäõÈò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÇÈõåóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØúÑöÞõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ æóåöíó ÞóÑöíÈóÉñ ãöäúåõ. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÝóÎóÑóÌó áöáúÃóÐóÇäö ÈóØóáó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÔóì ÍóíúËõ íóãúÔöí áöÃóãúÑò ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ ßóÎõÑõæÌöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈõäöíóÊú áóåõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇáúãõÊøóÕöáóÉö Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈõäöíóÊú áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäúåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÈõäöíóÊú áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ËõÈõæÊõ ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóãú ÊõÈúäó áóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÙóåúÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö: ÇáËøóæóÇÈó ÇáúÍóÇÕöáó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏóíú ãóßøóÉó(3/365)
æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãõÖóÇÚóÝóÉõ ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑö Þóæúáö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉõ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áöãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö áóÇ ãóÇ ÒöíÏó Ýöíåöº áöÞóæúáöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - «Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏöí åóÐóÇ» æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÒöíÏö Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÊóÊóÎóáøóáõåõ) æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Ýöíåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöáõÒõæãö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóßóÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÈóØóáó áöÎõÑõæÌöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóÎóáøóáõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ áóßöäú íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÎõÑõæÌöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÔúÊóÑóØó ßóÚöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú äóÐóÑó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó Ãóæú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò Ýóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóÇåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ æõÌõæÈõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏó ÞõÈóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó Ãóæú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöíåö. áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö: ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ äóÐóÑó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó Ãóæú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò ÞóÑöíÈò Ãóæú ÈóÚöíÏò¡ ÚóÊöíÞò Ãóæú ÌóÏöíÏò. ÇãúÊóÇÒó ÈöãóÒöíøóÉò ÔóÑúÚöíøóÉò¡ ßóÞöÏóãò æóßóËúÑóÉö ÌóãúÚò Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ áõÒõæãõåõ¡ ÊóÑóßúäóÇåõ áöÞóæúáöåö(3/366)
Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «áóÇ ÊõÔóÏøõ ÇáÑøöÍóÇáõ» ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ Ýöí ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÐóßóÑó æóÌúåðÇ íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ Ýöí äóÐúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóäóÐúÑõ ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÊóÚúíöíäö ãóÇ ÇãúÊóÇÒó ÈöãóÒöíøóÉò ÔóÑúÚöíøóÉò ßóÞöÏóãò æóßóËúÑóÉö ÌóãúÚò æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøóÇäö ÈöãóßóÇäò¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóæúãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó æóíõÕóáøöíó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí Úóíøóäóåõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö. ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÚóÏóãó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Ýöí äõÓúÎóÉò ÞõÑöÆóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí äõÓóÎò ßóËöíÑóÉò. æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò Ýöí æóÌúåò Åäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÐúÑö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö Úóáóì ÍóÏøò ÓóæóÇÁò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÌöÏò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Þóæúáõåõ " Ýóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö " íóÚúäöí: ãöäú ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÌöÏò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÐøóåóÇÈó Åáóì ãóÇ Úóíøóäóåõ ÈöäóÐúÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò:(3/367)
ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÐóåóÇÈöåö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúÞóÕöíÑö¡ æóáóãú íõÌóæøöÒúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö: íõßúÑóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö æóÇáúãóÔóÇåöÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåöíó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌúåðÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇåöÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò ÎõíøöÑó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Èóíúäó ÇáÐøóåóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ: ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóßøóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍóÑóãö æóäóÈóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ Úóíøóäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó Ýöí äóÐúÑöåö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ. ÇÍúÊóÌøó Èöåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäøó ãóÓúÌöÏóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÅöäú Úóíøóäó ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó(3/368)
æóÅöäú Úóíøóäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏóÇäö ÝóÞóØú¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÔøõÑõæÚõ Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáö áóíúáóÊöåö Åáóì ÇäúÞöÖóÇÆöåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú íóÏúÎõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÝóÌúÑö Ãóæøóáö áóíúáóÉò ãöäú Ãóæøóáöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÈöäóÇÁñ Úóáóì ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÕøóæúãö áóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÚóÔúÑðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÏõÎõæáöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÇáúÚóÔúÑó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ: ÏóÎóáó ÞóÈúáó áóíúáóÊöåö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÝóÌúÑö Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÝóÇÊóåõ¡ æóáóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÇáúÚóÔúÑó áóÒöãóåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóáõåõ ãöäú áóíóÇáöíöåö Åáóì áóíúáóÊöåö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöíåöãóÇ Ýöí áóíóÇáöíöåö ÇáúãõÊóÎóáøöáóÉö ÊóÎúÑöíÌõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÈöí Íóßöíãò ÇáúÂÊöíóÇäö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÔóåúÑñ ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚñ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ßóãóäú ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íõßóáøöãõ ÒóíúÏðÇ ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóßóãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÅöíáóÇÁö æóÇáúÚõäøóÉö¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó áóæú äóÐóÑó ÕöíóÇãó ÔóåúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÊóÇÈõÚõåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.(3/369)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ãõÚúÊóßóÝóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö ãöäú Ãóæøóáö áóíúáóÉò ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí äóÙöíÑóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú æóÞúÊó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò Ýöíåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóßúÝöíåö ÔóåúÑñ åöáóÇáöíøñ äóÇÞöÕñ ÈöáóíóÇáöíöåö. Ãóæú ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ ÈöáóíóÇáöíöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ ÇááøóíóÇáöí Úóäú ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú äóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇåõ áóãú íóÌöÈú. æóæóÌóÈó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ßõáøö íóæúãò ãóÚó áóíúáóÊöåö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÝóÊóãóÇãõåõ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ãöäú Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú äóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇåõ ÝóËóáóÇËöíäó áóíúáóÉð ÕöÍóÇÍðÇ ÈöÃóíøóÇãöåóÇ ÇáúßóÇãöáóÉö¡ ÝóíóÊöãøõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ÈöÛõÑõæÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó Ýöí ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Ãóæú ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉöº áöÆóáøóÇ íóÚúÊóßöÝó ÈóÚúÖó íóæúãò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖó áóíúáóÉò Ïõæäó íóæúãöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð Ýóáóåõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõåóÇ) . æóßóÐóÇ áóæú äóÐóÑó áóíóÇáöíó ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ áöáúÞóÑöíäóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉó Ýöíåö áóÝúÙõ ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ÝóÚõÏõæáõåõ Úóäúåõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚö. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Ýöí äóÐúÑöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ: áóßóÇäó áóåõ æóÌúåñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ãóäú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò. Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÇÈúäó ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö ÐóßóÑóåõ æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÞóæúáöåö " Ýóáóåõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõåóÇ " ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ(3/370)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÇÈóÚó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóáõåóÇ ãöäú áóíúáò Ãóæú äóåóÇÑò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÏúÎõáõ ãõÚúÊóßóÝóåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóÐóÑó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóßöÝó íóæúãðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõØúáóÞðÇ: ÏóÎóáó ãõÚúÊóßóÝóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÝóÌúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÈóÚúÏó ÛõÑõæÈö ÔóãúÓöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð íóÏúÎõáõ æóÞúÊó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÊóÊóÇÈõÚõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú äóÐóÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ æóáóíóÇáöíó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÉð áóÒöãóåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóáõåóÇ ãöäú áóíúáò Ãóæú äóåóÇÑò) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÎóáøóáõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝö íóæúãò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ãóÚóåõ áóíúáóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ áóíúáðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó íóæúãò ãõÚóíøöäðÇ Ãóæú ãõØúáöÞðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó: ãóÊóì íóÏúÎõáõ ãõÚúÊóßóÝóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÑöíÞõåõ ÈöÓóÇÚóÇÊò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó æóÓóØó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áöáøóåö Úóáóíøó Ãóäú ÃóÚúÊóßöÝó íóæúãðÇ ãöäú æóÞúÊöí åóÐóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö Åáóì ãöËúáöåö¡ æóÝöí ÏõÎõæáö ÇááøóíúáóÉö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Åäú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó íóæúãò¡ Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö Åáóì ãöËúáöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãõÚúÊóßöÝö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÅáøóÇ áöãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ¡ ßóÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö) . ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÈóæúáõ æóÇáúÛóÇÆöØõ. ÅÐóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ Ýöí ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ Úóíøóäó ÈöäóÐúÑöåö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑóØó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚó Ýöí ÚóÏóÏò.(3/371)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÍúÑõãõ Èóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ýöí ÅäóÇÁò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóÕúÏñ æóÍöÌóÇãóÉñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÅäóÇÁò¡ ßóÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉö ãóÚó Ãóãúäö ÊóáúæöíËöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö Ýöí åóæóÇÁö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóãóÓøõÍõ ÈöÍóÇÆöØöåö æóÇáúÈóæúáõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóÓøõÍö ÈöÍóÇÆöØöåö ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúÍóÙúÑõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇáó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ æóÌóÓóÏõåõ Ýöíåö áóÇ ÐóßóÑõåõ: ßõÑöåó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö) . íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöáúæõÖõæÁö Úóäú ÍóÏóËò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöíåö ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ áöÛõÓúáö ÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉö. ßóÐóÇ áöÛõÓúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. Åäú æóÌóÈó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöÊóÌúÏöíÏö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöÞóíúÁò ÈóÛúÊóÉð¡ æóÛóÓúáö ãõÊóäóÌøöÓò áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÕúÏõ ÈóíúÊöåö Åäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóßóÇäðÇ íóáöíÞõ Èöåö áóÇ ÖóÑóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö æóáóÇ ãöäúåõ. ßóÓöÞóÇíóÉò áóÇ íóÍúÊóÔöãõ ãöËúáõåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ äóÞúÕó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÕúÏõ ÃóÞúÑóÈö ãóäúÒöáóíúåö áöÏóÝúÚö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö Èöåö. æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöíóÃúÊöíó ÈöãóÃúßõæáò æóãóÔúÑõæÈò íóÍúÊóÇÌõåõ. Åäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäú íóÃúÊöíåö Èöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöÃóßúáöåö æóÔõÑúÈöåö Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò¡ æóÍõãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ÎóÑóÌó áöãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ Åáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö. ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó Ýöíåö íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ßóáõÞúãóÉò æóáõÞúãóÊóíúäö áóÇ ßõáøö Ãóßúáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö) . íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åäú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö. ßóÐóÇ Åäú áóãú Êóßõäú æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåö(3/372)
æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÎõÑõæÌóåõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑó æóÇÌöÈóÉò Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÅáóíúåóÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÈóØóáó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÈúßöíÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõ ÅØóÇáóÉõ ÇáúãõÞóÇãö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõº áöÕóáóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö áöáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö. áóßöäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÚóßúÓõ Ðóáößó. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÎöíóÑóÉõ Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÊóÚúÌöíáö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÊóÃúÎöíÑöåö¡ æóÝöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ: Ãóäøó ÊóÈúßöíÑóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÖöíÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ. æóÃóäøóåõ Åäú ÊóäóÝøóáó ÝóáóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúßöíÑö: ÃóÌúæóÏõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÑúßóÚõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÚóÇÏóÊóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ Óõáõæßõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ áöÐóáößó æóÚóæúÏõåõ Ýöí ÃóÞúÕóÑö ØóÑöíÞò. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÇáäøóÐúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Óõáõæßõ ÃóØúæóáö ÇáØøõÑõÞö Åäú ÎóÑóÌó áöÌõãõÚóÉò ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáäøóÝöíÑö ÇáúãõÊóÚóíøóäö) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ áöÅöØúÝóÇÁö ÍóÑöíÞò¡ æóÅöäúÞóÇÐö ÛóÑöíÞò æóäóÍúæöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö) . íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÚóíøöäóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÊóÚóíøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøóÍóãøõáõ. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöíøðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ(3/373)
ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÊóÚóíøóäó Úóáóíúåö ÊóÍóãøõáõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö æóÃóÏóÇÄõåóÇ: ÎóÑóÌó ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÎóæúÝö ãöäú ÝöÊúäóÉò) . íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ Åäú æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöÊúäóÉñ æóÎóÇÝó ãöäúåóÇ Åäú ÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÍõÑúãóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö äóåúÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÑöíÞðÇ æóäóÍúæóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ÈöÐóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑóÖó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉò ÔóÏöíÏóÉò: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÎóÝöíÝðÇ ßóÇáÕøõÏóÇÚö æóÇáúÍõãøóì ÇáúÎóÝöíÝóÉö áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÈóÇÍó Èöåö ÇáúÝöØúÑõ ÝóíõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáäøöÝóÇÓö) . ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ áöáúÍóíúÖö æóÇáäøöÝóÇÓö Åáóì ÈóíúÊöåóÇ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÑóÍúÈóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóåõÑóÊú ÑóÌóÚóÊú Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÑóÍúÈóÉñ íõãúßöäõ ÖóÑúÈõ ÎöÈóÇÆöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑóÑò: ÝóÚóáóÊú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóåõÑóÊú ÑóÌóÚóÊú Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÈõÎúÊóÇäó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: ÊóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì ÈóíúÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ØóåõÑóÊú ÈóäóÊú Úóáóì ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåóÇ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åäøó ÑóÍúÈóÉó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóíúÓóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ ÌõáõæÓõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÍõæØóÉö¡ æóÍóßóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÞóæúáðÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ(3/374)
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÎóÝú ÊóáúæöíËóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÎóÇÝóÊú ÊóáúæöíËóåõ: ÝóÃóíúäó ÔóÇÁóÊú¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáúÃóãúäö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÓóáóÇãóÉö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö. Þóæúáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áóåõ.
(æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó) ¡ ÝóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ áöÅöØúÝóÇÁö ÍóÑöíÞò¡ Ãóæú ÅäúÞóÇÐö ÛóÑöíÞò ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóßúÑóåóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÙõáúãðÇ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó æóÇÎúÊóÝóì¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ áöÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁö ÍóÞøò Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò: ÈóØóáó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÈúØõáúº áöÃóäøóåõ ÎõÑõæÌñ æóÇÌöÈñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö äóÇÓöíðÇ áóãú íóÈúØõáú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÈúØõáõ¡ áöãõäóÇÝóÇÊöåö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ßóÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÃóÍóÏó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ. æóíóÈúäöí¡ ßóãóÑóÖò æóÍóíúÖò¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÐößúÑõåõ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÊóÊóÇÈõÚõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÚõæÏõ ãóÑöíÖðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÔóíøöÚõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉð) . ßóÐóÇ ßõáøõ ÞõÑúÈóÉò¡ ßóÒöíóÇÑóÉò¡ æóÊóÍóãøõáö ÔóåóÇÏóÉò æóÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÛúÓöíáö ãóíøöÊò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöØó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áóåõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÑúØò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö¡ ãóÚó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÞúÖöí Òóãóäó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ÅÐóÇ äóÐóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ßóãóÇ áóæú Úóíøóäó ÇáÔøóåúÑó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóáóæú ÞóÖóÇåõ ÕóÇÑó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóËúäóì æóÇáúãóÔúÑõæØõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÔøóåúÑö(3/375)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó: áóæú ÊóÚóíøóäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóÇÉõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ÏóÝúäõ ãóíøöÊò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÛúÓöíáõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóíøóäóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó. æóíóÃúÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö.
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú æóÞóÝó áöãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö: ÈóØóáó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ.(3/376)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáúãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚö¡ æóÊóØóÇæóáó: ÎõíøöÑó Èóíúäó ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝöåö æóÅöÊúãóÇãöåö¡ ãóÚó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö íóãöíäò) . ãõÑóÇÏõåõ " ÈöÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚö " ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö. æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ " ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö " ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöáäøóÝöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÊöãøõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõ Ýöí ãóÑóÖò íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇäúÞöØóÇÚö Õóæúãö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöãóÇ íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÝöØúÑó æóáóÇ íõæÌöÈõåõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÎõÑõæÌò áöæóÇÌöÈò ßóãóÑóÖò áóÇ íõÄúãóäõ ãóÚóåõ ÊóáúæöíËõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ áöÚõÐúÑö ÍóíúÖò Ãóæú äöÝóÇÓò áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚúÊóÇÏñ ßóÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó áóÇ íóÞúÖöí¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó.
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ãõÊóÚóíøóäò ÞóÖóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö æóÊóØóÇæóáó Ýöí ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚò ãõÊóÚóíøóäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõßóÝøöÑõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö áöÝöÊúäóÉò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇóáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: Ýöí ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌö áöáäøóÝöíÑö¡ æóÚöÏøóÉö ÇáúæóÝóÇÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÇáúæóÝóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÚõÐúÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóãóÑöÖó Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÖóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ: Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝõ ãöËúáõåõ. åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú æóÌóÈó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÈú æóÌóÈóÊú.(3/378)
æóÞóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ áöÍóÞøö äóÝúÓöåö ßóÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÍóÞøò Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö æóÇáäøóÝöíÑö æóÇáúÍóíúÖö ÝóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ æóÍóäúÈóáñ: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö áöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: ÞóÖóÇåõ ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò Ãóæú äöíøóÊöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö æóÊóØóÇæóáó Ýöí äóÐúÑö ÃóíøóÇãò ãõØúáóÞóÉò. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚõ¡ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÇáúãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ: Êóãøóãó ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. áóßöäøóåõ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÑóÌó Ýöíåö ãöäú Ãóæøóáöåö áöíóßõæäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö Çáúíóæúãö æóíõßóÝøöÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó áöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚö: áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõåõ) . íóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò ßóãóäú äóÐóÑó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑò ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ ÈöäöíøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÊóÇÈöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúãõØúáóÞö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚó ÈöáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú íóÈúäöí Ãóæú íõßóÝøöÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÎõÑõæÌõåõ áöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ ãõÈúØöáñ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóØóÇæóáó Ãóæú áóÇ. áóßöäú áóæú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈóÚúÖó ÌóÓóÏöåö: áóãú íóÈúØõáú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ(3/379)
åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÎóÑóÌó ãõßúÑóåðÇ Ãóæú äóÇÓöíðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ãõÚóíøóäò ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉñ) . íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó áöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ äóÐúÑõåõ ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚóíøóäðÇ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚö ßóäóÐúÑöåö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ÔóåúÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó áöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò. ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
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æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÈúäöíº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÈõÚó ÍóÕóáó ÖóÑõæÑóÉó ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö¡ ÝóÓóÞóØó æóÓóÞóØó ÈöÝóæóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóíóÞúÖöí ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ¡ æóÃóÕúáõ åóÐóíúäö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: ãóäú äóÐóÑó Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑò ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ ßóäóÐúÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚðÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó¡ æóßóÝøóÑó ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó íóãöíäò ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóØöÆó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö: ÝóÓóÏó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ) . Åäú æóØöÆó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÝóÓóÏó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóæúãö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúäöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ áöÊóÑúßö äóÐúÑöåö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÇÈúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡(3/380)
æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö áöáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó äóÐúÑðÇ ßóÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÅáøóÇ áöÊóÑúßö äóÐúÑöåö " íóÚúäöí ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ áöÊóÑúßö ÇáäøóÐúÑö áóÇ áöáúæóØúÁö¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóØóÃó Ýöí æóÞúÊò Úóíøóäó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ ÈöÇáäøóÐúÑö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÎóÕøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æõÌõæÈó ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö ÈöÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóáóÇ æóÞóÝúÊ Úóáóì áóÝúÙò íóÏõáøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÍóíúËõ ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉó ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: Úóáóíúåö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ íóãöíäò¡ æóÍóßóì Ðóáößó ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÇáúãóäúÐõæÑó ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö. æóåõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÝúÓóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö áöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈõÏøñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ: ÞóÇáó Åäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí äóÐúÑò. æóÞöíáó: ãõÚóíøóäò(3/381)
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ Þöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÊóÇäö¡ ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ Çáúíóãöíäö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö ßóÝøóÇÑóÉõ ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æõÌõæÈóåóÇ¡ ßóßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÑóãóÖóÇäó. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÇÔóÑó Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó: ÝóÓóÏó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝöíåöãóÇ. Ëõãøó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøó Íóßóì Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö¡ æóãóÊóì ÝóÓóÏó ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÅáúÍóÇÞöåö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ æóÌúåñ ËóÇáöËñ: íóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö ÈöÇááøóãúÓö æóÇáúÞõÈúáóÉö. æóÞóÇáó: ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí ßóÇáúÚóÇãöÏö Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åõäóÇ áóÇ íõÈúØöáõåõ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÈöÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÈöÇáúæóØúÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÈöáóÇ ÔóåúæóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÈöÔóåúæóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÓóßöÑó Ýöí ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÝóÓóÏó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóíúáðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÔóÑöÈó æóáóãú íóÓúßóÑú¡ Ãóæú(3/382)
ÃóÊóì ßóÈöíÑóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÝúÓõÏõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÇÑúÊóÏøó Ýöí ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÈóØóáó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãõÚúÊóßöÝö ÇáÊøóÔóÇÛõáõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÇáúÞõÑóÈö¡ æóÇÌúÊöäóÇÈõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúäöíåö) . ãöäú ÌöÏóÇáò æóãöÑóÇÁò¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ßóáóÇãò æóäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: áöÃóäøóåõ ãóßúÑõæåñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö¡ ÝóÝöíåö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÍóÏøóËó ãóÚó ãóäú íóÃúÊöíåö ãóÇ áóãú íõßúËöÑú¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÈöãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÎóÝöíÝðÇ áóÇ íóÔúÛóáõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóíúÓó ÇáÕøóãúÊõ ãöäú ÔóÑöíÚóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÕøóãúÊõ Åáóì Çááøóíúáö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÅöäú äóÐóÑóåõ áóãú íóÝö Èöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäú ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú ÞóÑóÃó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ íõäóÇÓöÈõåõ ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö áöãóäú ÏóÚóÇåõ áöÐóäúÈò ÊóÇÈó ãöäúåõ {ãóÇ íóßõæäõ áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÊóßóáøóãó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóßó} [ÇáäæÑ: 16] æóÞóæúáöåö ÚöäúÏó ãóÇ Ãóåóãøóåõ {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÔúßõæ ÈóËøöí æóÍõÒúäöí Åöáóì Çááøóåö} [íæÓÝ: 86] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÚöáúãõ æóÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉõ Ýöíåö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ¡ æóáóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóáóÇ íõÌóÇáöÓõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó(3/383)
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æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúæóØúÁõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóãóÓøõÍõ ÈöÍóÇÆöØöåö¡ æóÇáúÈóæúáõ Úóáóíúåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÎõÑõæÌöåö áöãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóäúÈóÛöí áöãóäú ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ: Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝó ãõÏøóÉó áõÈúËöåö Ýöíåö. áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãöäúåóÇÌö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóäöíøóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóãú íóÑó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ áöáúãõÚúÊóßöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: ãóäóÚó ÕöÍøóÊóåõ æóÌóæóÇÒóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö [æóÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò] Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÈöíÚó æóíóÔúÊóÑöíó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäúåõ¡ ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ áóåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäú íóÃúÊöíåö Èöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ áóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ áóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Þöíáó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÝö: æóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áóåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞóÈúáó ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóãö ÈöíóÓöíÑò æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÈóíúÚõ æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇÚó ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÕóÍöíÍñ(3/385)
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