ÝóÊóÓúÊõÑó ÏõÈõÑóåõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÈõáõ ãóÓúÊõæÑñ ÈöÖóãøö ÝóÎöÐóíúåö Úóáóíúåö. ÝóíóÍúÕõáó ÓóÊúÑõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ ÊóßúÝöí ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ Ãóæú ÊóßúÝöí ãóäúßöÈóíúåö æóÚóÌõÒóåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊõÑõ ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ¡ æóíõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊõÑõ ãóäúßöÈóíúåö æóÚóÌõÒóåõ¡ æóíõÕóáøöí ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßúÝö ÌóãöíÚóåóÇ ÓóÊóÑó ÇáúÝóÑúÌóíúäö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÓúÊõÑõ ãóäúßöÈóíúåö æóíõÕóáøöí ÌóÇáöÓðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßúÝöåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÓóÊóÑó ÃóíøóåõãóÇ ÔóÇÁó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóæöíøóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÓóÊúÑõ ÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÓóÊóÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÞõÈõáõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò. ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóì Ðóáößó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßúÝöåöãóÇ ÓóÊóÑó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑóÇ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò(1/463)
Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓóÊúÑõ ÃóßúËóÑöåöãóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈõÐöáóÊú áóåõ ÓõÊúÑóÉñ áóÒöãóåõ ÞóÈõæáõåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇÑöíøóÉð) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú æõåöÈóÊú áóåõ ÓõÊúÑóÉñ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÈõæáõåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÍúÕöíáõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö ÈöÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãöËúáö¡ æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ åõäóÇ Úóáóì ÞöíãóÉö ÇáúãöËúáö ãöËúáõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ãóÇÁö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò: Õóáøóì ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ íõæãöÆõ ÅíãóÇÁð. ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÌóÇÒó) ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøó áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ æóÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑúßóÚõ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÞõæøóÉõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóÇáöÓðÇ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó ÞöíóÇãðÇ.
ÅÐóÇ ÑóßóÚõæÇ æóÓóÌóÏõæÇ ÈóÏóÊú ÚóæúÑóÇÊõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö. íóÚúäöí íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(1/464)
æóÞóæúáõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø: æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö ãöäú æõÌõæÈö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÝóãõäúßóÑñ áóÇ äóÚúÑöÝõåõ áóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÊöÝóÇÊó Åáóíúåö. æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÚúÌóÈõ ãöäúåõ. ÝóÅöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ ãóäúÞõæáóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáúãõØóæøóáóÉö æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑóÉö. æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ãóÇáößò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ Èóáú Þóæúáõåõ ãõäúßóÑñ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áóåõ ãõæóÇÝöÞñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÛóÇíóÊõåõ Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåóÇ ÚóÏóãõ ÅËúÈóÇÊöåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÝóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉð. æóãóäú ÃóËúÈóÊó ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóì ãóäú äóÝóì. æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóíõæãöÆõ.
æóÍóßóì ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉð. ÞóÇáó: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÊúÑó ßóÇäó áöãóÚúäðì Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó Úóäú ÃóÚúíõäö ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: Åäú ÊóæóÇÑóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÚõÑóÇÉö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÕóáøóæúÇ ÞöíóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ÎóáúæóÉð. æóäóÞóáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÌõáõæÓðÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúÎóáúæóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúåö: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõÑóÇÉó ÅÐóÇ ÕóáøóæúÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð íõÕóáøõæäó ÌõáõæÓðÇ. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞöíóÇãðÇ. æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÚóÏöãó Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò Õóáøóì ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ íõæãöÆõ ÅíãóÇÁð) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ ÃóæúãóÃó ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " íõÕóáøöí ÌóÇáöÓðÇ " ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÑóÈøóÚõ¡ Èóáú íóäúÖóãøõ¡ ÈöÃóäú íóÖõãøó ÅÍúÏóì ÝóÎöÐóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÇáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ.(1/465)
æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÑóÈøóÚõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó: äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ Õóáøóì ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÃóáúÍóÞóåõ ÇáÏøöíäóæóÑöíøõ ÈöÚóÇÏöãö ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉó ÞóÑöíÈóÉð ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) íóÚúäöí ÞóÑöíÈóÉð ÚõÑúÝðÇ (ÓóÊóÑó æóÈóäóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÈóÚöíÏóÉð ÚõÑúÝðÇ ÓóÊóÑó æóÇÈúÊóÏóÃó) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞöíáó íóÈúäöí ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúäöí ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇäúÊóÙóÑó ãóäú íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÅíøóÇåóÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáúº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ æóÇÌöÏò ßóÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ Ãóæú íóÈúäöí¿ íõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö íóÌöÏõ ÇáúãóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÌõæøöÒó áöáúÃóãóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÚóÊóÞóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÈö¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú ÞóÇáó áöÃóãóÊöåö: Åäú ÕóáøóíúÊ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãóßúÔõæÝóÉó ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÝóÃóäúÊö ÍõÑøóÉñ ÝóÕóáøóÊú ßóÐóáößó ÚóÇÌöÒóÉð Úóäú ÓõÊúÑóÉò ÚóÊóÞóÊú. æóÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ. æóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚöÊúÞö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Íõßúãõ æóÇÌöÏö ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ æóÊóÝúÕöíáðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóæú ÚóÊóÞóÊú ÇáúÃóãóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÚõÑúíóÇäö íóÌöÏõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉó¡ áóßöäøó ÍõßúãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö ãóÚó ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ßóãóäú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ. æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÃóØóÇÑóÊú ÇáÑøöíÍõ ÓöÊúÑðÇ áóåõ æóÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì Úóãóáò ßóËöíÑò. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚóÇÑöí. ÅÐú ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ýöíåö ÚóÏóãõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö Úóáóì ãóäú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóæú ÌóåöáóÊú ÇáúÚöÊúÞó¡ Ãóæú æõÌõæÈó ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉó Úóáóíúåö: áóÒöãóåóÇ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ. ßóÎöíóÇÑö ãõÚúÊóÞóÉò ÊóÍúÊó ÚóÈúÏò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(1/466)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ØõÚöäó Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÇáÑøöíÍõ ÊóÊóãóÇÓóßõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÌõáõæÓöåö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó ÎóÑóÌóÊú ãöäúåõ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÊóÑúÌöíÍðÇ áöáÑøõßúäö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑúØö áößóæúäöåö ãóÞúÕõæÏðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõæãöÆõ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÚõÑúíóÇäö. æóÞóæøóÇåõ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóßóÐóáößó ãóäú Èöåö ÓóáóÓõ ÇáúÈóæúáö ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚõÑóÇÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æõÌõæÈðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
(æóÅöãóÇãõåõãú Ýöí æóÓóØöåöãú) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãó ÇáúÚõÑóÇÉö íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó Èóíúäóåõãú. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãú ãõÊóÞóÏøöãðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó ÈóØóáóÊú. æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóßóÇäõ íóÖöíÞõ Úóäúåõãú ÕóÝøðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ: Õóáøóì Çáúßõáøõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóËõÑóÊú ÕõÝõæÝõåõãú Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøõæäó ÌóãóÇÚóÊóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó. ßóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓóÚúåõãú ÕóÝøñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÞóÝõæÇ ÕõÝõæÝðÇ¡ æóÛóÖøõæÇ ÃóÈúÕóÇÑóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ßõáøõ ÕóÝøò ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ýóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ áöæóÇÍöÏò áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈöåóÇ. Ýóáóæú ÃóÚóÇÑóåóÇ æóÕóáøóì ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÚóÇÑóÊõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóÕóáøóì ÈöåóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÇÍöÏò. ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝõæÇ ÎõÑõæÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÏõÝöÚóÊú ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ Åáóì ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÝöíåóÇ ÅãóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ÚõÑóÇÉð. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö¡ Èóáú íõÕóáøöí ÝöíåóÇ(1/467)
æóÇÍöÏñ ÈóÚúÏó æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ. æóåóáú íóáúÒóãõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåóÇ¡ ßóÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈóÚúÏóåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÌõÒöãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåóÇ áöíõÕóáøöíó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ Õóáøóì ÈöåóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ. ÞõáúÊ: Åäú Úóíøóäóåõ ÑóÈøõåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇÞúÊóÑóÚõæÇ Åäú ÊóÔóÇÍøõæÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáËøóæúÈö æóÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íõÚöíÑóåõ áöãóäú íóÕúáõÍõ áöÅöãóÇãóÊöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÚóÇÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö ÌóÇÒó. æóÕóÇÑó Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáËøóæúÈö. ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÇáËøóæúÈõ áöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú: ÃõÞúÑöÚó Èóíúäóåõãú. Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóäú ÊóÞóÚõ áóåõ ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ ÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõÏøöãó ãóäú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÈõÏóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÚóÇÑöíøóÊöåö. æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇÌöÏó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÃóÕúáðÇ áöáøõÒõæãö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúæóÞúÊö: ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑó. æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì ÇÊøöÓóÇÚö ÇáúæóÞúÊö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ãöäú ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÂÎöÑó ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö: ÅÐóÇ ÈõÐöáóÊú ÓõÊúÑóÉñ ÇáúÃóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÍóíøö æóÇáúãóíøöÊö: Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáúÍóíøõ Ëõãøó íõßóÝøóäó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì áöÝóÇÝóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊö. æóåóáú íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ Ãóæú íóÃúÎõÐõ áöÝóÇÝóÊóåõ¿
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøóÏúáõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÊóÍúÊóåõ ËóæúÈñ áóãú íõßúÑóåú æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÊóÍúÊóåõ ËóæúÈñ æóÅöÒóÇÑñ áóãú íõßúÑóåú. æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ(1/468)
ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÝóíõÚöíÏõ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Åäú áóãú ÊóÈúÏõ ÚóæúÑóÊõåõ áóãú íõÚöÏú ÈöÇÊøöÝóÇÞò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó Ãóäú íóØúÑóÍó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö ËóæúÈðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøó ÃóÍóÏó ØóÑóÝóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì) . æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇááøöÈóÇÓö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäúåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åõæó Ãóäú íóÖóÚó Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö ËóæúÈðÇ ãóäúÔõæÑðÇ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøó ÃóÍóÏó ØóÑóÝóíúåö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ßóÊöÝóíúåö. æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: åõæó Ãóäú íóØúÑóÍó ÇáËøóæúÈó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøó ÃóÍóÏó ØóÑóÝóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó: äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÎóáøóáó ÈöÇáËøóæúÈö æóíõÑúÎöíó ØóÑóÝóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøó æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõãøó ØóÑóÝóíúåö ÈöíóÏóíúåö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: åõæó Ãóäú íõÑúÎöíó ËóæúÈóåõ Úóáóì ÚóÇÊöÞöåö áóÇ íóãóÓøõåõ. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÅÓúÈóÇáõ ÇáËøóæúÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: ãóÚó ØóÑúÍöåö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ßóÊöÝóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó æóÖúÚõ æóÓóØö ÇáÑøöÏóÇÁö Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÅöÑúÓóÇáõåõ ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö. æóåöíó áöÈúÓóÉõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó æóÖúÚõåõ Úóáóì ÚõäõÞöåö æóáóãú íóÑõÏøóåõ Úóáóì ßóÊöÝóíúåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇÔúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáÕøóãøóÇÁö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇÔúÊöãóÇáö ÇáÕøóãøóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÝóíõÚöíÏõ. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí(1/469)
ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÊóÍúÊóåõ ËóæúÈñ ÃóÚóÇÏó. æóÃõØúáöÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÖúØóÈöÚó ÈöËóæúÈò áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúÞóãöíÕö. æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: åõæó Ãóäú íóÖóÚó ÇáÑøöÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÓúÏõáó ØóÑóÝóíúåö Åáóì ÑöÌúáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÇáó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ: åõæó Ãóäú íóáúÊóÍöÝó ÈöÇáËøóæúÈö æóíóÑúÝóÚó ØóÑóÝóíúåö Åáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÌóÇäöÈóíúåö. æóáóÇ íóÈúÞóì áöíóÏóíúåö ãóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõåõãóÇ ãöäúåõ. æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò: æóåõãú ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÇáÊøóáóËøõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóãö æóÇáúÃóäúÝö¡ æóáóÝøõ Çáúßõãøö) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÊóÛúØöíóÉó ÇáúæóÌúåö æóÇáÊøóáóËøõãó Úóáóì ÇáúÝóãö æóáóÝøó Çáúßõãøö ãóßúÑõæåñ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóáóËøõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóäúÝö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóáóËøõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóäúÝö Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
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áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔõÏøóåõ áöÚóãóáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. ÝóíõßúÑóåó.
äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈößóÑóÇåóÉö ÔóÏøöåö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö áöÚóãóáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ
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ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÈöãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÔóÏøó ÇáÒøõäøóÇÑö " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ Èóáú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö áöáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÓúÊóÑõ áöáúÚóæúÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÈöãöäúÏöíáò¡ Ãóæú ãöäúØóÞóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÏøõ ÈöÇáúÍöíóÇÕóÉö íóÚúäöí áöáÑøóÌõáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÝóÅöäú ÔóÏøó æóÓóØóåõ ÈöãóÇ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáÒøõäøóÇÑó ßóÇáúÍöíóÇÕóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ßõÑöåó. æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó ÇáúãöäúØóÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóÝöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: íõßúÑóåõ ÔóÏøõ æóÓóØöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóãöíÕöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú Òöíøö ÇáúíóåõæÏö. æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÔóÏøö ÇáúÞóÈóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ: ÝóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÏøõ ÝóæúÞó ËöíóÇÈöåóÇ¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÍúßöíó ÍóÌúãó ÃóÚúÖóÇÆöåóÇ æóÈóÏóäöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÔóÏøõ æóÓóØöåóÇ ÈöãöäúÏöíáò æóãöäúØóÞóÉò æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÓúÈóÇáõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ËöíóÇÈöåö ÎõíóáóÇÁó) .(1/471)
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ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
Þóæúáõåõ (íóÍúÑõãõ¡ Ãóæú íõßúÑóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò) . ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö: ßóæúäõåõ ÍóãúÔó ÇáÓøóÇÞóíúäö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ: æóáóãú íõÑöÏú ÇáÊøóÏúáöíÓó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÓúÈóÇáö ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ Èóíøöäñ¡ Èóáú íõÞóÇáõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÓúÈóÇáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎõíóáóÇÁó áöÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÞóÕöíÑóÉò ÇÊøóÎóÐóÊú ÑöÌúáóíúäö ãöäú ÎóÔóÈò Ýóáóãú ÊõÚúÑóÝú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöÈóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚó ßóÔúÝö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö: ÝóíóÍúÑõãõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ËóæúÈõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Åáóì ÝóæúÞö äöÕúÝö ÓóÇÞöåö¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíõßúÑóåõ ÒöíóÇÏóÊõåõ Åáóì ÊóÍúÊö ßóÚúÈóíúåö ÈöáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ " ãóÇ ÊóÍúÊóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö " æóÐóßóÑó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: ãóäú áóãú íóÎóÝú ÎõíóáóÇÁó áóãú íõßúÑóåú. æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÑúßõåõ¡ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö.(1/472)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ: ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ËóæúÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÐöÑóÇÚò ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ðóíúáõ äöÓóÇÁö ÇáúãõÏõäö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóãöäúåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÓóäøõ ÊóØúæöíáõ ßõãøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö Åáóì ÑõÁõæÓö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ÈöíóÓöíÑò¡ æóíõæóÓøöÚõåóÇ ÞóÕúÏðÇ. æóíõÓóäøõ ÊóÞúÕöíÑõ ßõãøö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ßóáóÇãõåõãú Ýöí ÓóÚóÊöåö ÞóÕúÏðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåóÇ ÊóæúÓöíÚõ Çáúßõãøö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÅÝúÑóÇØò.
ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøóÌõáö. æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõ ãóÇ íóÕöÝõ ÇáúÈóÔóÑóÉó áöáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÍóíøö æóÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóáóæú áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåóÇ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõåõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áöãóäú áóãú íóÑóåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÒóæúÌñ Ãóæú ÓóíøöÏñ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãö Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ. æóÃóãøóÇ áõÈúÓõåóÇ ãóÇ íóÕöÝõ Çááøöíäó æóÇáúÎõÔõæäóÉó æóÇáúÍóÌúãó ÝóíõßúÑóåõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáÒøöíÞó ÇáúÚóÑöíÖó áöáÑøóÌõáö.
æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Þóæúáõåõ Ýöíåö áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅäøóãóÇ ßõÑöåó áöÅöÝúÖóÇÆöåö Åáóì ÇáÔøõåúÑóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÅäøóãóÇ ßõÑöåó ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇØõ ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó Þóæúáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö áöáÏøõÑøóÇÚóÉö ãöäú Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåóÇ: ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊ. æóáóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú ãöäú ÎóáóÝöåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÓóÚóÉð ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøõßõæÈö æóãóäúÝóÚóÉð. æóãöäúåóÇ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ áõÈúÓó Òöíøö ÇáúÃóÚóÇÌöãö¡ ßóÚöãóÇãóÉò ÕóÍøóÇÁó¡ æóßóäóÚúáò ÕöÑøóÇÑóÉò áöáÒøöíäóÉö áóÇ áöáúæõÖõæÁö æóäóÍúæöåö. æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÔõåúÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÎöáóÇÝõ Òöíøö ÈóáúÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ. æóäóÕøõåõ áóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÔõåúÑóÉð¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÞõÕöÏó Èöåö ÇáöÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚõ¡ æóÅöÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáÊøóæóÇÖõÚö áößóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö áöÐóáößó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö: ÝóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÍóÑøóãóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÕõæÑóÉõ ÍóíóæóÇäò Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡(1/473)
æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúãóäúÙõæãóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ:
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: áóæú ÃõÒöíáó ãöäú ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúÞóì ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉõ: ÒóÇáóÊú ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÈóÇÞöíóÉñ. æóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÕõæóÑõ ÇáÔøóÌóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÊöãúËóÇáñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÕúæöíÑõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÑõæÍñ. æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÕúæöíÑõ ÇáÔøóÌóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö. æóÇáÊøöãúËóÇáö ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõÔóÇÈöåõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÑõæÍñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáÊøóÕúæöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÊøóÕúæöíÑõ¡ æóÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáõåõ. æóßóÑöåó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÕõæÑóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÕõæÑóÉñ¡ æóáóæú Úóáóì ãóÇ íõÏóÇÓõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÚúáöíÞõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÕõæÑóÉõ ÍóíóæóÇäò¡ æóÓóÊúÑõ ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö Èöåö¡ æóÊóÕúæöíÑõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáöíãóÉö. æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔõåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÚúáõåõ ãöÎóÏøóÉð Èóáú æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «ÇÊøóßóÃó Úóáóì ãöÎóÏøóÉò ÝöíåóÇ ÕõæÑóÉñ» . ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúæóáöíãóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÕøóáöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö ÕóÇáöÍò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.(1/474)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáÑøóÌõáö áõÈúÓõ ËöíóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ. ÝóÊóÍúÑõãõ ÊößøóÉõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö æóÇáÔøöÑóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÉõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔõåõ¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÏõ Åáóíúåö. æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÓóÊúÑõ ÇáúÌõÏõÑö Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÊóÍúÑöíãó áõÈúÓöåö ÝóÞóØú. æóãöËúáõåõ ÊóÚúáöíÞõåõ.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÌúãóÇÑõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íõäóÞøöí¡ ßóÇáúÍóÑöíÑö ÇáäøóÇÚöãö. æóÍóÑøóãó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó Ýöí ÝóÔóÎóÇäóÉò æóÇáúÎóíúãóÉö æóÇáúÈõÞúÌóÉö æóßóÏóÇáøóÉò æóäóÍúæöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÛóÇáöÈõåõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑõ) Ãóíú: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áõÈúÓõåõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈó íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáÙøõåõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÛóÇáöÈö Ýöí ÇáúæóÒúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑö áõÈúÓõ ËöíóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó¡ æóÈóäóÇåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö: ÈóíúÚõ ÂäöíóÉö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö. æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÈóíúÚõåóÇ áóåõãú ÌóÇÒó ÕõäúÚõåóÇ áöÈóíúÚöåóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóÚóãóáõåóÇ áóåõãú ÈöÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö æóäóÍúæöåö ßóÇáÐøóßóÑö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáúÎõäúËóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö æóäóÍúæöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÚóäúåõ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ßóÐóßóÑò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóì åõæó æóãóÇ äõÓöÌó ãóÚóåõ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡(1/475)
æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
áóßöäú ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ æóÒúäðÇ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ íóÚúäöí ÇáúãóÌúÏó æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌõÒöãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö: Ãóæú ãóÇ ÛóÇáöÈõåõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑõ. æóÅöáóíúåö ÃóÔóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÍúÑõãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõº áöÚõãõæãö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áöÃóäøó ÇáäøöÕúÝó ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÊóÛúáöíÈõ ÇáÊøóÍúáöíáö ÈöÃóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ÃóÔóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÞöÓöíøö æóÇáúãõáúÍóãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÎóÒøö Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åäøóåõ ãöäú ÅÈúÑóíúÓöãó æóÕõæÝò¡ Ãóæú æóÈóÑò¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÈóÇÍóÉõ ÇáúÎóÒøö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú áóÈöÓóåõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÓóÑóÝó Ýöíåö æóáóÇ ÎõíóáóÇÁó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
" ÇáúÎóÒøõ " ãóÇ Úõãöáó ãöäú ÕõæÝò æóÅöÈúÑóíúÓóãó. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõØúáöÚö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ ãöäú ÅÈúÑóíúÓöãó æóæóÈóÑò ØóÇåöÑò. ßóæóÈóÑö(1/476)
ÇáúÃóÑúäóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ Úõãöáó ãöäú ÓóÞóØö ÍóÑöíÑò æóãöÔóÇÞóÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ íõáúÞöíåö ÇáÕøóÇäöÚõ ãöäú Èóáóåò ãöäú ÊóÞóØøõÚö ÇáØøóÇÞóÇÊö ÅÐóÇ ÏõÞøó æóÛõÒöáó æóäõÓöÌó. Ýóåõæó ßóÍóÑöíÑò ÎóÇáöÕò Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú Óõãøöíó ÇáúÂäó ÎóÒøðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõØúáöÚö: æóÇáúÎóÒøõ ÇáúÂäó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÈúÑóíúÓöãó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáúÎóÒøõ: ãóÇ ÓõÏöíó ÈöÇáúÅöÈúÑóíúÓóãö æóÃõáúÍöãó ÈöæóÈóÑò Ãóæú ÕõæÝò¡ áöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇááøõÍúãóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÍúÑõãõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúãõãóæøóåö Èöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌó ÈöÇáúÝöÖøóÉö æóÇáúãõãóæøóåó ÈöåóÇ ßóÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúãõãóæøóåö Èöåö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóãóÇ äõÓöÌó ÈöÐóåóÈò æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÝöÖøóÉò ÍóÑõãó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó áóæúäõåõ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. ÝóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó áóæúäõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó áóæúäõ Çáúãõãóæøóåö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÊöåö áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Úóäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ. Ýóåõæó ãõÈóÇÍñ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáõ ÇáúãóäúÓõæÌö æóÇáúãõãóæøóåö ÈöÐóåóÈò ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÊöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: íóÍúÑõãõ ãóÇ äõÓöÌó¡ Ãóæú ãõæøöåó ÈöÐóåóÈò ÈóÇÞò. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó áóæúäõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÕõáú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÃõÈöíÍó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÝöíãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó áóæúäõåõ ãöäú Çáúãõãóæøóåö æóäóÍúæöåö ÈöÐóåóÈò æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÅÐóÇ Íõßøó(1/477)
æóÌúåóÇäö. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. æóáóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÅÐóÇ Íõßøó: Íóáøó æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÍóÇÕöáõ Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ: íõÈóÇÍõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÍúÕõáõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÈóÚúÏó Íóßøöåö áóãú íõÈóÍú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÝóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍöíáö áóæúäõåõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò: ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóÈöÓó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑó áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÍóßøóÉò) . ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö. æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÍóÝöíÏõåõ: íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íõÈóÇÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóßøóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõãóÇ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ÍóßøóÉò " Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóËøóÑó áõÈúÓõåõ Ýöí ÒóæóÇáöåóÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóËøóÑó Ýöí ÒóæóÇáöåóÇ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(1/478)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íõÈóÇÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: íõÈóÇÍõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÞúæóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúæõÓúØóì: íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò Ýöí ÃóÑúÌóÍö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóåöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö áöáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÑóÖó æóÇáúÍóßøóÉó. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. æóÚóäúåõ íõÈóÇÍõ ãóÚó ãõßóÇíóÏóÉö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö Èöåö. æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ÚöäúÏó ãõÝóÇÌóÃóÉö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÖóÑõæÑóÉð. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö ÝóÞóØú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Èöåö ÍóÇÌóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÍóÑõãó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Èöåö ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóíúåö ßóÇáúÌõÈøóÉö áöáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÝóÞóØú. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÍóÇáó ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÖóÑõæÑóÉð. æóÝöí áõÈúÓöåö ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÈöáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. æóåóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÌóÚóáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö: ãóÇ åõæó ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇãó ÛóíúÑõåõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈò Ýöíåö: æóíõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóáóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌóåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö æóæóÌóÏó ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑöåö ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÃóáúÈóÓóåõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøó. ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) .(1/479)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì Çáúæóáöíøö ÅáúÈóÇÓõåõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. áöÊóÞúíöíÏöåöãú ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÊóßúáöíÝöåö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú Õóáøóì Ýöíåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈò Úóäúåõ: æóíõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö æóÇáÐøóåóÈö áöáÕøöÈúíóÇäö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Íõßúãõ ÅáúÈóÇÓöåö ÇáÐøóåóÈó Íõßúãõ ÅáúÈóÇÓöåö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑó.
ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóÇÍõ ÍóÔúæõ ÇáúÌöÈóÇÈö æóÇáúÝóÑúÔö Èöåö) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÍúÑõãó¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
íõßúÑóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúãóåúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑöíÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö. æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúãóåúÑõ ÈöÐóáößó [æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö áóßóÇäó áóåõ æóÌúåñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúÚóáóãõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÃóÕóÇÈöÚó ÝóãóÇ Ïõæäó) íóÚúäöí ãóÖúãõæãóÉð. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö(1/480)
ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúßóÝøö ÝóÞóØú¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó áöáúÃóæøóáö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöåóÐóÇ¡ Èóáú åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÛóÇíóÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ ÅáøóÇ Ïõæäó ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚó. æóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ãóäú æóÇÝóÞóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÚóáóãö ÇáÏøóÞöíÞö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóÑöíÖö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÐóåøóÈðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóæú áóÈöÓó ËöíóÇÈðÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ËóæúÈò ÞóÏúÑñ íõÚúÝóì Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóæú ÌõãöÚó ÕóÇÑó ËóæúÈðÇ: áóãú íõßúÑóåú Èóáú íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ íõÚúÝóì ÚóäúåóÇ åóáú íõÖóãøõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞñ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö áõÈúÓõ ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑö æóÇáúãõÚóÕúÝóÑö) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑö.
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑö æóÌúåñ: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ãóäú Õóáøóì Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó áóÇÈöÓðÇ ËöíóÇÈðÇ ãõÓúÈóáóÉð Ãóæú ÎõíóáóÇÁó æóäóÍúæóåõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
[ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ]
õ: ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÑö ÇáúãõÕúãóÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(1/481)
äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö æóäóÙúãöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: íõßúÑóåõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö ßóÑóÇåóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð áöÛóíúÑö ÒöíäóÉò. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÍõãúÑóÉö¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú áóÈöÓóåõ Âáõ ÞóÇÑõæäó æóÂáõ ÝöÑúÚóæúäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöØóÇäóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓóäøõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáúÈöíÖö æóÇáäøóÙóÇÝóÉõ Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö æóÈóÏóäöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóãóÌúáöÓöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: æóåöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ áöáúÌõäúÏö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ áöãõÕóÇÈò. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ íóÎúÑöÞõåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ æóáóãú íóÑõÏøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÓóáóÇãó áóÇÈöÓöåö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúßóÊøóÇäõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóíõÈóÇÍõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÕøõæÝõ. æóíõÓóäøõ ÇáÑøöÏóÇÁõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ßóÝóÊúáö ØóÑóÝöåö¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÙóÇåöÑõ äóÞúáö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö Ýöíåö: íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáØøóíúáóÓóÇäõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóßóÑöåó ÇáÓøóáóÝõ ÇáØøóíúáóÓóÇäó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÞóæøóÑõ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ Èóáú íõÈóÇÍõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãõÞóæøóÑõ æóÇáúãõÏóæøóÑõ. æóÞöíáó: æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÑóÈøóÚö
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÓóäøõ ÅÑúÎóÇÁõ ÐõÄóÇÈóÊóíúäö ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÅöØóÇáóÊõåóÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÓúÈóÇáö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: æóÅöäú ÃóÑúÎóì ØóÑóÝóåóÇ Èóíúäó ßóÊöÝóíúåö ÝóÍóÓóäñ. ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÓóäøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉõ ãõÍóäøóßóÉð.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íõÓóäøõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáÊøõÈøóÇäõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáõ ÃóÓúÊóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑö. æóáöÈóÇÓõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí(1/482)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóãöíÕö ÇáÓøóÑóÇæöíáõ¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò Åáóì ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑö æóÇáÑøöÏóÇÁö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÞóãöíÕö. ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÚóÈóÇÁóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóáóæú áöáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöáóÇ ÊóÔóÈøõåò. ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: íõÈóÇÍõ äóÚúáñ ÎóÔóÈñ. æóäóÚúáñ Ýöíåö ÍóÑúÝñ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó áöÖóÑõæÑóÉò.
ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉõ: ãóÇ ÍóÑõãó ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáõåõ ÍóÑõãó ÈóíúÚõåõ æóÎöíóÇØóÊõåõ æóÃõÌúÑóÊõåóÇ¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ áõÈúÓõåõ æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔõåõ ÌöáúÏðÇ ãõÎúÊóáóÝðÇ Ýöí äóÌóÇÓóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ. æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: Åäú ØóåõÑó ÈöÏóÈúÛöåö áõÈöÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÅáúÈóÇÓõåõ ÏóÇÈøóÉð. æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóËöíóÇÈò äóÌöÓóÉò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ. ÝóãóÊóì áóÇÞóì ÈöÈóÏóäöåö¡ Ãóæú ËóæúÈöåö äóÌóÇÓóÉð¡ ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúÝõæøò ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóãóáóåóÇ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) ¡ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö Ýöí ÈóÏóäö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí æóÓõÊúÑóÊöåö æóÈõÞúÚóÊöåö æóåöíó ãóÍóáøõ ÈóÏóäöåö æóËöíóÇÈöåö ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÝóì Úóäúåõ: ÔóÑúØñ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: ØóåóÇÑóÉõ ãóÍóáøö ËöíóÇÈöåö áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóäúåõ: Ãóäøó ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö æóÇÌöÈñ áóÇ ÔóÑúØñ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò [æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöíãóäú áóÇÞóÇåóÇ ËóæúÈõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ] Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÔõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ Íóãóáó ÞóÇÑõæÑóÉð ÝöíåóÇ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÂÏóãöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú ãóÓøó ËóæúÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÆöØðÇ äóÌöÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÈóáóåóÇ æóáóãú íõáóÇÞöåóÇ.(1/483)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Øóíøóäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÈóÓóØó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö) . æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉõ ÇáúãóÈúÓõæØóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÑóØúÈóÉð: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÍóáøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÆöáõ ÕóÝöíÞðÇ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÎóÝöíÝðÇ Ãóæú ãõåóáúåóáðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ÇáäøóÌöÓö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÓóØó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÈóÓóØó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú äõÕóÍøöÍúåóÇ åõäóÇßó. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú æóÖóÚó Úóáóì ÍóÑöíÑò íóÍúÑõãõ ÌõáõæÓõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Åäú ÕóÍøó ÌóÇÒó ÌõáõæÓõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóáóæú ÈóÓóØó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö ËóæúÈðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó. æóáóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ Úõáõæøñ¡ ÝóÛóÕóÈó ÇáÓøõÝúáó æóÕóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúÚõáõæøö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóÅöäú ÈóÓóØó ØóÇåöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÖò ÛóÕúÈò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÓóØó Úóáóì ÃóÑúÖöåö ãóÇ ÛóÕóÈóåõ: ÈóØóáóÊú.(1/484)
ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ÕöÍøóÊõåóÇ. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÞóØú. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóåöíó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóÓóØó ØóÇåöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÖò ÛóÕúÈò. æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ äóÞúÕò. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ãóßóÇä ØóÇåöÑò ãöäú ÈöÓóÇØò ØóÑóÝõåõ äóÌöÓñ: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊóÚóáøöÞðÇ Èöåö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóäúÌóÑøõ ãóÚóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÔóì) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ãóßóÇä ØóÇåöÑò¡ ãöäú ÈöÓóÇØò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóØóÑóÝõåõ äóÌöÓñ¡ ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãöåö ÍóÈúáñ ãóÔúÏõæÏñ Ýöí äóÌóÇÓóÉò¡ æóãóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö ØóÇåöÑñ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æóáóæú ÊóÍóÑøóßó ÇáäøóÌóÓõ ÈöÍóÑóßóÊöåö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãõÊóÚóáøöÞðÇ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÌóÓõ íóÊóÍóÑøóß ÈöÍóÑóßóÊöåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÊóÚóáøöÞðÇ Èöåö ÈöÍóíúËõ íóäúÌóÑøõ ãóÚóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÔóì áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóæú æóÓóØöåö ÔóíúÁñ ãóÔúÏõæÏñ Ýöí äóÌóÓò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÝöíäóÉñ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ ÝöíåóÇ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÃóãúÓóßó ÈöÍóÈúáò ãõáúÞðì Úóáóì äóÌóÇÓóÉò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóäúÌóÑøõ ãóÚóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÔóì ßóÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÌóÑøöåö ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÚúÕóì Úóáóíúåö ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÏøõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò äóÌöÓò ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÌóÑøõåõ ãóÚóåõ ßóÇáúÝöíáö áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ ßóÍóãúáöåö ãóÇ íõáóÇÞöíåóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: Ãóäøó ãóÇ áóÇ íóäúÌóÑøõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÚóåõ áóæú ÇäúÌóÑøó. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÊóì æóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉð áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ: åóáú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ) .(1/485)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö æóÌúåðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ áóßöäú ÌóåöáóåóÇ Ãóæú äóÓöíóåóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ÝóíõÚöíÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÃóÚóÇÏó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓöí. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÒóÇáóÊõåóÇ ÔóÑúØðÇ ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÌöÈóÉð ÝóáóÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: íõÚöíÏõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÊóæóÇäóì¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÞõØöÚó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÝóÑøöØó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÒóÇáóÉö æóÞöíáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÈöÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓöí: ÝóíõÚöíÏõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóíúÓó Úóäúåõ äóÕøñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓöí. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÌóÇÑò Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö æóÇáäøóÇÓöí. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ÔóÑúØñ(1/486)
ÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ: ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Íóßóì ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÔóÑúØñ: ÃóÚóÇÏó. ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÎöáóÇÝõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÞóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ÌóåöáóåóÇ " Ìóåúáõ ÚóíúäöåóÇ.
åóáú åöíó äóÌóÇÓóÉñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåóÇ. Ãóæú Ìóåöáó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞóÑóÇÆöäó. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú Úóáöãó ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ æóÌóåöáó ÍõßúãóåóÇ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌóåúáö ÈöÍõßúãöåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌóåúáö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ Ãóãú áóÇ. æóÌõÒöãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Ìóåöáó ßóæúäóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóãú áóÇ: ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ " æóãóÊóì æóÌóÏó Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉð áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ: åóáú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ " ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÅÒóÇáóÊöåóÇ Úóäúåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí áóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÒóÇÏó ãóÑóÖõåõ áöÊóÍúÑöíßöåö Ãóæú äóÞúáöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌóåõ áöÍóÑúÈò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Úóáöãó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó ÊóÈúØõáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú Ãóãúßóäó ÅÒóÇáóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Úóãóáò ßóËöíÑò. æóáóÇ ãõÖöíøö Òóãóäò Øóæöíáò: ÝóÇáúÍõßúãõ ßóÇáúÍõßúãö ÝöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó åõäóÇßó: ÃóÒóÇáóåóÇ åõäóÇ æóÈóäóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõÒóáú ÅáøóÇ ÈöÚóãóáò ßóËöíÑò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Òóãóäò Øóæöíáò¡ ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ. æóÞöíáó: íõÒöíáõåóÇ æóíóÈúäöí. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ãóÓøó ËóæúÈõåõ ËóæúÈðÇ äóÌöÓðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇÈóáóåóÇ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÇÌöÏðÇ¡ æóáóãú íõáóÇÞöåóÇ. Ãóæú ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÃóÒóÇáóåóÇ ÓóÑöíÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÒóÇáóÊú åöíó ÓóÑöíÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÓøó ÍóÇÆöØðÇ äóÌöÓðÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóäöÏú(1/487)
Åáóíúåö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÏó Åáóíúåö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú Íóãóáó ÞóÇÑõæÑóÉð ÝöíåóÇ äóÌóÇÓóÉñ Ãóæú ÂÌõÑøóÉð ÈóÇØöäõåóÇ äóÌöÓñ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóáóæú Íóãóáó ÍóíóæóÇäðÇ ØóÇåöÑðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Íóãóáó ÂÏóãöíøðÇ ãõÓúÊóÌúãöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ Íóãóáó ãõÓúÊóÌúãöÑðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. æóáóæú Íóãóáó ÈóíúÖóÉð ãóÐöÑóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÚõäúÞõæÏó ÚöäóÈò ÍóÈøóÇÊõåõ ãõÓúÊóÍöíáóÉñ ÎóãúÑðÇ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóíúÖóÉó ÇáúãóÐöÑóÉó ÞóÇÓóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑõæÑóÉö. æóÞóÇáó: Èóáú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóáóæú Íóãóáó ÈóíúÖóÉð ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÑúÎñ ãóíøöÊñ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö: ÈóÇØöäõ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ãõÞóæøò áöáÏøóãö æóÇáÑøõØõæÈóÇÊö ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÎúáõæ ãöäúåóÇ. ÝóÃóÌúÑóíúäóÇ áöÐóáößó Íõßúãó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöíåö ÊóÈóÚðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ íóØúåõÑõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÇÊö ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÉö " æóÃóãøóÇ Çáúãóäöíøõ æóÇááøóÈóäõ æóÇáúÞõÑõæÍõ: ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ãõÓúÊóÍöíáóÉð Úóäú äóÌóÇÓóÉòº áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö ãõÓúÊóÊöÑðÇ ÈöÓöÊóÇÑò ÎöáúÞóÉð áóíúÓó ÈöäóÌöÓò ÈöÏóáöíáö Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÍóãúáöåö. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäó¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÇáúãóßóÇäóíúäö íóÎúÊóáöÝõº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö Íóßóãó ÈöäóÌóÇÓóÉö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÌúÑóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Íõßúãó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÊóÈóÚðÇ æóÖóÑõæÑóÉð. æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÞóØóÚó ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöäóÌöÓò. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÊóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö ÇÓúÊöÊóÇÑó ÎöáúÞóÉò áóíúÓó ÈöäóÌöÓò. ÈöÏóáöíáö Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÍóãúáöåö¡ ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
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ÝóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ. æóáóæú ãóÇÊó ãóäú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóáúÚõåõ: ÞõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÛóØøóÇåõ ÇááøóÍúãõ áóãú íõÞúáóÚú áöáúãóËõáóÉö. æóÅöáøóÇ ÞõáöÚó. æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íõÞúáóÚõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ áóÒöãóåõ ÞóáúÚõåõ Ãóãú áóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÓóÞóØóÊú Óöäøõåõ ÝóÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ÈöÍóÑóÇÑóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóËóÈóÊóÊú. Ýóåöíó ØóÇåöÑóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÌöÓóÉñ¡ ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÙúãö ÇáäøóÌöÓö ÅÐóÇ ÌóÈóÑó Èöåö ÓóÇÞóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Åäú ËóÈóÊó æóáóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú Ýóåõæó ØóÇåöÑñ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó Ýóåõæó äóÌöÓñ íõÄúãóÑõ ÈöÞóáúÚöåö. æóíõÚöíÏõ ãóÇ Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ÞóØóÚó ÃõÐõäóåõ ÝóÃóÚóÇÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
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åóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞöíäó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú íóÍúßöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(1/489)
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ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÞóÈúÑñ æóáóÇ ÞóÈúÑóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÕöáú Åáóíúåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: íóÖõÑøõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ: åóáú íõÓóãøóì ãóÞúÈóÑóÉð Ãóãú áóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÔúÎóÇÔóÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÞóÈúÑò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÏóÝóäó ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ãóæúÊóì áóãú ÊóÕöÑú ãóÞúÈóÑóÉð. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ Úóäú ÃóÚúØóÇäö ÇáúÅöÈöáö " ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÞöíãõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÊóÃúæöí ÅáóíúåóÇ " åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äõÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ãóßóÇäõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÏóÑóÊú(1/490)
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æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí Ýóäõæäöåö¡ æóÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú Ìóåöáó Çáäøóåúíó. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÃõÕõæáöåö æóÝõÑõæÚöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÞöíáó: Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ. æóÞöíáó íóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÝóáõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÈóÍúËö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö.(1/491)
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ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ:
áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ãõÕóáøóÇåõ ÈöáóÇ ÛóÕúÈò¡ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøöíó Ýöí ßõáøö ÃóÑúÖò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÕóÇÍöÈöåóÇ. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó. ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóæú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÃóÑúÖö ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú ãõÕóáøóÇåõ ÈöáóÇ ÛóÕúÈò ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóÞöíáó: ÍóãúáõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö Ãóæúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: æóÍóãúáõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Úóáóì ÅÑóÇÏóÉö ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó åõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáØøóÑöíÞö. æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÇáúãõÒúÏóÑóÚóÉó: ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóáóÇ ÖóÑóÑó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú áößóÇÝöÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÚóÏóãö ÑöÖóÇåõ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ãõÓúáöãò ÈöÃóÑúÖöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÌúÒóÑóÉö æóÇáúãóÒúÈóáóÉö æóÞóÇÑöÚóÉö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÃóÓúØöÍóÊöåóÇ: ßóÐóáößó) íóÚúäöí ßóÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ.
æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö: ÇáúãóÌúÒóÑóÉó. æóãóÍóÌøóÉó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóãúßöäóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÕóÍøöÍúåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÃóÓúØöÍóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÕóÍøöÍúåóÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÎöáöåóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇ: ÓóØúÍõ ÇáäøóåúÑö áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇÁó áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: åõæó ßóÇáØøóÑöíÞö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÝöíåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÃóÓúØöÍóÊöåóÇ. æóßóÑöåóåóÇ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóÌóÚúÝóÑò Úóáóì äóåúÑò æóÓóÇÈóÇØò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(1/492)
ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöíåö ÓóÝöíäóÉñ ßóÇáØøóÑöíÞö. æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúåóæóÇÁó ÊóÇÈöÚñ áöáúÞóÑóÇÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ßóÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí. æóáóæú ÌóãóÏó ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÝóßóÇáØøóÑöíÞö. æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó. ÞõáúÊ: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóæú ÌóãóÏó ãóÇÁõ ÇáäøóåúÑö ÝóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö: ÕóÍøó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏúÈóÛóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: åöíó ßóÇáúãóÌúÒóÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö. æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö:
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÝöíåóÇ: ÕóÍøóÊú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÊóæúÌöíåðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ãöäú Þóæúáò ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöíãóäú äóÐóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ãõäúÊóåóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ Åäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó æóÑóÇÁóåõ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ Ãóæú(1/496)
Õóáøóì ÎóÇÑöÌóåõ áóßöäú ÓóÌóÏó Ýöíåö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÍóÇæöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåóÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ÝöíåóÇ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú Ìóåöáó Çáäøóåúíó ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåóÇ Åäú äóÞóÕó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ æóÕóáøóì Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÝóáõ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ. æóíóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ äóÝúáñ ÝóæúÞóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. æóíóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåóÇ " Ãóäøóåõ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóÇÎöÕñ ãöäúåóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóÇÎöÕñ ãöäúåóÇ: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóÇáÔøóÇÎöÕõ ßóÇáúÈöäóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÛúáóÞö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÝúÊõæÍö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÊóÈóÊöåö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÝöÚóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Åáóì ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÝúÊõæÍðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóÇÎöÕñ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÈúÞóì Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöãøóäú Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÔóíúÁñ¡ Èóáú íóßõæäõ ÓõÌõæÏõåõ Úóáóì ãõäúÊóåóÇåõ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓõÌõæÏõåõ Úóáóì ãõäúÊóåóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ Åäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÁñ: ÝóåóÐóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ Èóáú åõæó ÅÌúãóÇÚñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÇ Ëóãøó ÔóÇÎöÕñ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö áöÃóßúËóÑöåöãú. æóÚöÈóÇÑóÊõåõ(1/497)
Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóÇÎöÕñ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÔóÇÎöÕñ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÂÌõÑøñ ãõÚóÈøóÃñ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÈúäöíøò¡ Ãóæú ÎóÔóÈñ ÛóíúÑõ ãóÓúãõæÑò ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÝóáõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö Åáóì ÔóÇÎöÕò ãöäúåóÇ " æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ãõÊøóÕöáò ÈöåóÇ " æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ:
ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ÈöÇáúÂÌõÑøö ÇáúãõÚóÈøóÃö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÈöäóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÎóÔóÈö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúãõæÑö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÓõÊúÑóÉð. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íõßúÊóÝóì ÈöÐóáößó ÈöãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÓõÊúÑóÉð Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÔóÇÎöÕñ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ " ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö " ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö æóÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóåõ æóÌóÇåõåõ ßóÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íóÞõæãõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Èóíúäó ÇáúÃõÓúØõæóÇäóÊóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äõÞöÖó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑöÈóÊú æóÇáúÚöíóÇÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Õóáøóì Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ(1/498)
Ïõæäó ÃóäúÞóÇÖöåóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÌúåñ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÝöíåóÇ áöÍóÇáö äóÞúÖöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ÈóÇÞöíðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÍöÌúÑö: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ.(1/499)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö]
ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÈóÇÈõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäúåõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÓõÞõæØõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚóÌúÒö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÇáúÊöÍóÇãö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÑóÈö ãöäú ÇáÓøóíúáö æóÇáÓøóÈõÚö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÚóÌúÒö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö Úóäúåõ æóÚóãøóäú íõÏöíÑõåõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÈõæØö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåó áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÍóÇáó ßóÓúÑö ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÍóÇáóÉõ ÚõÐúÑòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåó ÅäøóãóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÍóÇáó ÇáúãõÓóÇíóÝóÉö áöãóÚúäðì ãõÊóÚóÏøò Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÎöÐúáóÇäõ ÚöäúÏó ÙõåõæÑö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö æóÇáúÞóÕöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ Åäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö æóÇáúÞóÕöíÑö " ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóäóÝøóáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ßóÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÑö Ýöí ãöÕúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÃóäóÓñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö.(2/3)
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ. Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ãõÍóÑøóãðÇ æóäóÍúæóåõ áóãú íóÓúÞõØú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: áóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íóÏõæÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö æóÇáúãöÍóÝøóÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: ÇáúÚöãóÇÑöíøóÉó æóÇáúãóÍúãóáó æóäóÍúæóåõãóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ æóÇáÑøõßõæÚõ æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ßóÇóáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúÚöãóÇÑöíøóÉö áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÑóÇßöÈö ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö äóÍúæõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãöÍóÝøóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú íóÏõæÑó ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóáøóÇÍö áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: íóÏõæÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò [æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáö áöáúãóÇÔöí¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö: æóãóÇÔöíðÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóäóÕøóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí áöáúÎöáóÇÝö.(2/4)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäú Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ". æóíóÑúßóÚõ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ ÝóÞóØú Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóíóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ÓóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì æóÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõæãöÆõ ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ÓóíúÑöåö ßóÑóÇßöÈò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóãúÔöí ÍóÇáó ÞöíóÇãöåö Åáóì ÌöåóÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ íóÝúÚóáõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÛóíúÑó ãóÇÔò¡ Èóáú íóÞöÝõ¡ æóíóÝúÚóáõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö áöÑóÇßöÈö ÇáÊøóÚóÇÓöíÝö¡ æóåõæó ÑõßõæÈõ ÇáúÝóáóÇÉö æóÞóØúÚõåóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÕóæúÈò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÓúÊóËúäðì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóíú ÇáÑøóÇßöÈó ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÌúåóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáÑøóÇßöÈó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÈöáóÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉò.
äóÞóáóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íóáúÒóãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(2/5)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÕóÇáöÍñ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÅÐóÇ Ãóãúßóäó ÇáÑøóÇßöÈó ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ æóÓóÇÌöÏðÇ ÈöáóÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉò áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ áöáÊøóÓóÇæöí Ýöí ÇáÑøõÎóÕö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÅáøóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõåõ Ýöí ÏóæóÑóÇäöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÏóáóÊú Èöåö ÏóÇÈøóÊõåõ Úóäú ÌöåóÉö ÓóíúÑöåö¡ áöÚóÌúÒöåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÌöãóÇÍöåóÇ æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóáó åõæó Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÛóÝúáóÉð¡ Ãóæú äóæúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú áöÙóäøöåö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÌöåóÉõ ÓóíúÑöåö æóØóÇáó: ÈóØóáóÊú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÛúáõæÈñ ßóÓóÇåò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöÚõÏõæáöåö åõæó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕõÑó áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÝöÚúáö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúÐõæÑò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäú ÚóÏóáóÊú ÏóÇÈøóÊõåõ æóÃóãúßóäóåõ ÑóÏøõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÏóáó Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö: ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÇäúÍóÑóÝó Úóäú ÌöåóÉö ÓóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÞóÝóÇåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÚóãúÏðÇ: ÈóØóáóÊú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇäúÍöÑóÇÝõåõ Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáöÇáúÊöÝóÇÊö ÇáúãõÈúØöáö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ãóÊóì áóãú íóÏõãú ÓóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóæóÞóÝó áöÊóÚóÈö ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ãõäúÊóÙöÑðÇ áöáÑøõÝúÞóÉö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÓöÑú ßóÓóíúÑöåöãú¡ Ãóæú äóæóì ÇáäøõÒõæáó ÈöÈóáóÏò ÏóÎóáóåõ: ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ØóåóÇÑóÉõ ãóÍóáøöåö äóÍúæó ÓóÑúÌò æóÑößóÇÈò.(2/6)
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÑóßöÈó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáäøóÇÒöáõ¡ æóåõæó íõÕóáøöí Ýöí äóÝúáò: ÈóØóáóÊú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõåõ ßóÑõßõæÈö ãóÇÔò Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú äóÒóáó ÇáÑøóÇßöÈõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ äóÒóáó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáðÇ æóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáÖøóãöíÑõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ " ÚóÇÆöÏñ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ÝóÞóØú. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóæúÏõåõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÇÔöí æóáóÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóÇÔöí æóÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ÞóØúÚðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇÔöíó ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõ ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ýöíåö ÅÔúÚóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÇÑóÉð íõãúßöäõåõ æóÊóÇÑóÉð áóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ÅÐú ÇáúãóÇÔöí áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íõãúßöäõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÚóæúÏõåõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ áöÚóÏóãö ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÝóíóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇÆöÏñ Åáóì ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ýöí ÚóæúÏöåö Åáóì ÇáÑøóÇßöÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÊóíúäö ÅäøóãóÇ åõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÓóÇíóÝóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóáóÞóÏú ÃóãúÚóäúÊ Ýöí ÇáúãõØóÇáóÚóÉö æóÇáúãõÈóÇáóÛóÉö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.
ÞõáúÊ: áóíúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÕóÑøóÍõæÇ ÈöÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãöäúåõãú ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÎóÑøóÌóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇááøõÒõæãö ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö åõäóÇ ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÑøóÌóÉö ÝóáóÇ äóÙóÑó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö. æóÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÑøóÌóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÐößúÑö ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: äóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ " íõÚúÌöÈõäöí áöáÑøóÇßöÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö " æóÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áöáäøóÏúÈö ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ÝóåóÐöåö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáöÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ(2/7)
ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóáúÒóãóåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: ÅÕóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÚóíúäö áöãóäú ÞóÑõÈó ãöäúåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÈöÐóáößó ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó ãöäúåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ßõáøõ ãóæúÖöÚò ËóÈóÊó Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì Ýöíåö - ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåö - ÅÐóÇ ÖõÈöØóÊú ÌöåóÊõåõ¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÈöÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúßõæÝóÉö ÞóÇáó: áöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÝöíãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íõÌúãöÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÌúãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúåõãú æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÅöáúÍóÇÞö Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÈóÚúÖõ ãóÔóÇíöÎöäóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÕõÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ äóÙóÑñ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÈöÈóÏóäöåö ßõáøöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " áöãóäú ÞóÑõÈó ãöäúåóÇ " ÇáúãõÔóÇåöÏõ áóåóÇ. æóãóäú ßóÇäó íõãúßöäõåõ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ Ãóæú äóÔóÃó ÈöåóÇ ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÍóÇÆöáò ãõÍúÏóËò¡ ßóÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ Ýóáóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÅÕóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÚóíúäö áöáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ ßóãóäú åõæó ÎóáúÝó ÌóÈóáò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ Åáóì ÚóíúäöåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæú Åáóì ÌöåóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÅÕóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÚóíúäö áöáúÞóÑöíÈö ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóÊöÑñ ÈöãóäúÒöáò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóãõÔóÇåöÏò¡ æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: ßóÈóÚöíÏò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøó " ÇáúÍöÌúÑó " ãöäú ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÞóÏúÑóåõ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò æóÔóíúÁñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö: ÓóÈúÚóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åáóíúåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö(2/8)
æóÇáÏøóÇÑõ Ýöí ÍõÏõæÏö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò æóÔóíúÁñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ Åáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáäøõÓóÎö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí Çáúãóßøöíøö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö: ÝóãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú ÃóÑó Èöåö äóÞúáðÇ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó ÍõßúãóåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: íõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚúäóÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ÝöíåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÕóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÌöåóÉö áöãóäú ÈóÚõÏó ÚóäúåóÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÇáöÇäúÍöÑóÇÝö ÞóáöíáðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáÊøóíóÇãõäõ æóÇáÊøóíóÇÓõÑõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÚóäúåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ Åáóì ÚóíúäöåóÇ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáÊøóíóÇãõäõ æóÇáÊøóíóÇÓõÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÌöåóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÇõÌúÊõåöÏó ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: Åäú ÑóÝóÚó æóÌúåóåõ äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Èöåö Úóäú ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: ãõäöÚó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö: Åäøó ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÖó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: åóáú åõæó ÇáúÚóíúäõ Ãóæú ÇáúÌöåóÉõ¿ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚóíúäõ¡ ÝóãóÊóì ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóæóÌúåóåõ Åáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó æóÌúåõåõ Úóäú ãõÓóÇãóÊóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÝóÓóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóäõÞöáó ãöäúåóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÌóÔøóÃó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó æóÌúåóåõ Åáóì ÝóæúÞò áöÆóáøóÇ íõÄúÐöíó ãóäú Íóæúáóåõ ÈöÇáÑøóÇÆöÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: íóÓúÊóÏöíÑõ ÇáÕøóÝøó ÇáØøóæöíáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÝóÊóÇæöíåö: Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÏóÇÑóÉö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáØøóæöíáö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÏöíÑõ áöÎóÝóÇÆöåö æóÚõÓúÑö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóäúÍóÑöÝõ ØóÑúÝó ÇáÕøóÝøö íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ íóÌúãóÚõ Èöåö ÊóæóÌøõåó Çáúßõáøö Åáóì ÇáúÚóíúäö.(2/9)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÈõÚúÏõ åõäóÇ: åõæó ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚóÇíóäóÉö¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑõåõ Úóäú Úöáúãò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÈõÚúÏö ãóÓóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ÏõæäóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõãú ÐóßóÑõæÇ åõäóÇ Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÎóÈóÑö ËöÞóÉò Úóäú íóÞöíäò¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáò ÈöãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ Èöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÏúáðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ æóÈóÇØöäðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóíóßúÝöí ãóÓúÊõæÑõ ÇáúÍóÇáö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóßúÝöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöíåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ Åáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöåö Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÇÊö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó åõæó ÚóãöáóåóÇ Ýóåõæó ßóÅöÎúÈóÇÑöåö ÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Úóäú íóÞöíäò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Úóäú íóÞöíäò¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Úóäú ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò¡ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóãú íóÌõÒú ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóãú íõÞóáøöÏúåõ¡ æóÇÌúÊóåóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ Åäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ(2/10)
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ Åäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúáóãó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÊøóãúåöíÏö: íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÍóÓóÈó ÍóÇáöåö Ëõãøó íõÚöíÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÖóÑõæÑóÉó Åáóì ÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏö ßóãóäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúãóÇÁó æóÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó íõÕóáøöí æóíõÚöíÏõ. Þóæúáõåõ (áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ Èöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáËøöÞóÉö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú íóÞöíäò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóíúÓó áöáúÚóÇáöãö ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáò ÈöãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ Èöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÝóíõÓúÊóÏóáøõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚõÏõæáðÇ Ãóæú ÝõÓøóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ æóáóæú ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúäóÇÚö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõãóÇ ÖóÚöíÝóÇäö ÌöÏøðÇ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí ãóßøóÉó æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÍõßöíó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáò ÈöãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇá ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇá ÈöãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÞöÈúáóÊóåõãú¡ ßóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóÇ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ Ýöí ãöÍúÑóÇÈò áóãú íõÚúÑóÝú ÈöãóØúÚóäò ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò ãóØúÑõæÞóÉò ÞóÇáó: æóÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: æóáóÇ íóäúÍóÑöÝõº áöÃóäøó ÏóæóÇãó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åáóíúåö ßóÇáúÞóØúÚö¡ ßóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö.(2/11)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇÌúÊóåóÏó Ýöí ØóáóÈöåóÇ ÈöÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö: ÇÌúÊóåóÏó Ýöí ØóáóÈöåóÇ ÝóãóÊóì ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÌöåóÉõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Õóáøóì ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ. æóíóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÌöåóÇÊò¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ãöäú ãóäúÕõæÕöåö Ýöí ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÈöåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóËúÈóÊóåóÇ: ÇáúÞõØúÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ æóÑóÇÁó ÙóåúÑöåö¡ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáðÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóäúÍóÑöÝõ Ýöí ÏöãóÔúÞó æóãóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó Åáóì ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ßóÇäó ÇäúÍöÑóÇÝõåõ ÃóßúËóÑó. æóíóäúÍóÑöÝõ ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö æóãóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈóåõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó Åáóì ÇáÔøóÑúÞö ßóÇäó ÇäúÍöÑóÇÝõåõ ÃóßúËóÑó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ æóÑóÇÁó ÙóåúÑöåö ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáðÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó " ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö æóÇáÔøóÇãö æóÍóÑøóÇäó æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉö æóãóÇ ÍóÇÐóì Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊóÝóÇæóÊõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÊóÝóÇæõÊðÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ ãóÚúÝõæøðÇ Úóäúåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÑøöíóÇÍõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöíóÇÍó ãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÏóáøõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉò ãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇá ÈöÇáÑøöíÍö ÖóÚöíÝñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃóæúáóì: " ÇáúÌóäõæÈõ " ÊóåõÈøõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ æó " ÇáÔøóãóÇáõ " ÊõÞóÇÈöáõåóÇ æó " ÇáÏøóÈõæÑõ " ÊóåõÈøõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æó " ÇáÕøóÈóÇ " ÊõÞóÇÈöáõåóÇ¡ æóÊõÓóãøóì ÇáúÞóÈõæáõº áöÃóäøó ÈóÇÈó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö íõÞóÇÈöáõåõ. æóÚóÇÏóÉõ ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Åáóì ãóØúáóÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÝóÊõÞóÇÈöáõåõãú¡ æóãöäúåõ: ÓõãøöíóÊú ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÑøöíóÇÍõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÏóáóÇÆöáõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö.(2/12)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáÔøóÇãö: Ýóåöíó ãõÔúÑöÞóÉñ Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóåóÈøõ ÇáúÌóäõæÈö áöÃóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÞöÈúáóÉð. æóåõæó ãöäú ãóØúáóÚö Óõåóíúáò Åáóì ãóØúáóÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö¡ æó " ÇáÔøóãóÇáõ " ãõÞóÇÈöáóÊõåóÇ ÊóåõÈøõ ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÇáúãõÕóáøöíº áöÃóäøó ãóåóÈøóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÞõØúÈö Åáóì ãóÛúÑöÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö. æóÇáÕøóÈóÇ ÊóåõÈøõ Úóäú íóÓúÑóÉö ÇáúãõÊóæóÌøöåö Åáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ áöÃóäøó ãóåóÈøóåóÇ ãöäú ãóØúáóÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö Åáóì ãóØúáóÚö " ÇáúÚóíøõæÞö "¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÝóÑøóÇÁõ¡ æó " ÇáÏøóÈøõæÑõ " ãõÞóÇÈöáóÊõåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÏóáøõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ ÇáúßöÈóÇÑõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÍúÏõæÏóÉö. ÝóßõáøõåóÇ ÈöÎöáúÞóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÊóÌúÑöí ãöäú ãóåóÈøö ÇáÔøóãóÇáö ãöäú íóãúäóÉö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Åáóì íóÓúÑóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇäúÍöÑóÇÝò Þóáöíáò¡ ÅáøóÇ äóåúÑðÇ ÈöÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó æóäóåóÑðÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÚóßúÓõ Ðóáößó ÝóáöåóÐóÇ Óõãøöíó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ " ÇáúãóÞúáõæÈõ " æóÇáËøóÇäöí " ÇáúÚóÇÕöí "¡ æóãöãøóäú ÞóÇáó íõÓúÊóÏóáøõ ÈöÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÏóáøõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ Ýóßõáøõ ÌóÈóáò áóåõ æóÌúåñ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö íóÚúÑöÝõåõ Ãóåúáõåõ æóãóäú ãóÑøó Èöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóáößó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
æóãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÏóáøõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö: ÇáúãóÌóÑøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ãõãúÊóÏøóÉð Úóáóì ßóÊöÝö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö [Ýöí Ãóæøóáö Çááøóíúáö] ¡ æóÝöí ÂÎöÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö Êóßõæäõ Ãóæøóáó Çááøóíúáö ãõãúÊóÏøóÉð ÔóÑúÞðÇ æóÛóÑúÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö Åáóì äóÍúæö ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ æóÝöí ÂÎöÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøóíúÝö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãó ÃóÏöáøóÉó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõÊóæóÌøóåõ æõÌõæÈõåõ æóÃóäøóåõ íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÚóßúÓõåõ áöäõÏúÑóÊöåö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ æóÎóÝöíóÊú ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Úóáóíúåö áóÒöãóåõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ áöÞöÕóÑö Òóãóäöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóíõÞóáøöÏõ áöÖöíÞö ÇáúæóÞúÊöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãõ ãóÚó ÓóÚóÉö(2/13)
ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóãóÚó ÖöíÞöåö íõÕóáøöí ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÕóáóæóÇÊò Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÌöåóÇÊò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö áóÒöãóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõÕóáøöí ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÕóáóæóÇÊò Åáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÌöåóÇÊò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ ÑóÌõáóíúäö áóãú íóÊúÈóÚú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ) ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏóÇäö áóãú íóÊúÈóÚú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ Åäøóåõ íóäúÍóÑöÝõ Åáóì ÌöåóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÌöåóÉò¡ ÈöÃóäú íóãöíáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ íóãöíäðÇ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÔöãóÇáðÇ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÌöåóÊóíúäö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÌöåóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊóãøó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÌöåóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÞóÇáó: ßóÅöãóÇãóÉö áóÇÈöÓö ÌõáõæÏö ÇáËøóÚóÇáöÈö æóáóÇãöÓö ÐóßóÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÝöíåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞõáúÊ: íóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÑõßúäðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØðÇ ãõÚúÊóÞöÏðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÔóÑúØò¡ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõ Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÕóáóÇÊöåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú íóÕöÍøõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõåõ Èöåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõãóÇ ÝóÃóÊóãøó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýóãóäú ÈóÇäó áóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÃõ ÇäúÍóÑóÝó æóÃóÊóãøó¡ æóíóäúæöí ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó áöáúÚõÐúÑö æóíõÊöãøõ¡ æóíóÊúÈóÚõåõ ãóäú ÞóáøóÏóåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóåóÏó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ æóáóãú íóÌúÊóåöÏú ÇáúÂÎóÑõ áóãú íóÊúÈóÚúåõ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÃóßúËóÑö(2/14)
ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊúÈóÚõåõ Åäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊúÈóÚõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáõ æóÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÃóæúËóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æõÌõæÈõ ÊóÞúáöíÏö ÇáúÃóæúËóÞö ãöäú ÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏöíäó Ýöí ÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö áöáúÌóÇåöáö ÈöÃóÏöáøóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÚóÇãøöíøò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ãóÊóì ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãó æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÃóÏúíóäó ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÊóì Ãóãúßóäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ¡ ßóãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö ãóåóÈøó ÇáÑøöíÍö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáÔøóãúÓö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóáøöÏó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÓóÇæóì ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÌöåóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ãóæú Ýöí ÌöåóÊóíúäö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌöåóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÎõíøöÑó Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌöåóÊóíúäö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÕóáøöí Åáóì ÇáúÌöåóÊóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó¡ Ãóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÈöáóÇ Ïóáöíáò: ÃóÚóÇÏó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÕöíÑó ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò. ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÞóÖöíøóÉö Ãóåúáö ÞõÈóÇÁó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Íóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúÊóåöÏõ æóáóæú Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö.(2/15)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÕöíÑó ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö æóáóãú íõÎúØöÆú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÝóÑúÖóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ãóßøóÉó æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ßóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: æóãóßøöíøñ ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò " ÞóÏú ÊóÍóÑøóì " ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÚöáøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æõÌõæÏó ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí Çáúãóßøöíøö¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó Çáúãóßøöíøó ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÈöÇáúÎóØóÃö Ýóåõæó ÑóÇÌöÚñ ãöäú ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò Åáóì íóÞöíäò. ÝóíõäúÞóÖõ ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ ßóÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóåóÏó Ëõãøó æóÌóÏó ÇáäøóÕøó¡ æóÝöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: áóÇ äõÓóáøöãõåõ¡ æóÇáóÃóÕóÍøõ ÊóÓúáöíãõåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ ãóÍúÈõæÓðÇ áóÇ íóÌöÏõ ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑõåõ ÊóÍóÑøóì æóÕóáøóì æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ãóäú íõÞóáøöÏõåõ Õóáøóì¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö) æóåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ áóßöäú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö.(2/16)
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÚöíÏõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÕóÇÈó ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃóæúÌõåó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóäøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí. Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÊóÍóÑøó æóÕóáøóì ÃóÚóÇÏó Åäú ÃóÎúØóÃó¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÃóÕóÇÈó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ Åäú ÃóÕóÇÈó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÍóÑøóì ÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏõ Ãóæú ÇáúãõÞóáøöÏõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÙúåóÑú áóåõ ÌöåóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí Úóáóíúåö áößóæúäöåö Ýöí ÙõáúãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Èöåö ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏó¡ Ãóæú ÊóÝóÇæóÊóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóãóÇÑóÇÊõ¡ Ãóæú áöÖöíÞö ÇáúæóÞúÊö Úóäú Òóãóäò íóÌúÊóåöÏõ Ýöíåö: Õóáøóì æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÃóÚúãóì Ãóæú ÈóÕöíÑðÇ¡ ÍóÖóÑðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúãõÌúÊóåöÏ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÓõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÑöÝú ÌöåóÉð íõÕóáøöí ÅáóíúåóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÍóÓóÈö ÍóÇáöåö æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö Ýöí ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÓö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Õóáøóì ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ëõãøó Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÎóØóÄõåõ íóÞöíäðÇ Ãóæú Úóäú ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÑöæóÇíóÉð íõÚöíÏõ ãöäú ãóÓúÃóáóÉö " áóæú ÈóÇäó ÇáúÝóÞöíÑõ ÛóäöíøðÇ " æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó Åäú ÈóÇäó ÎóØóÄõåõ íóÞöíäðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Åäú ßóÇäó Úóäú ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò¡ æóÍõßöíó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúæóÞúÊö æóÈóíúäó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáúíóÞöíäõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóæúãö ÈöÃóäú íõÄóÎøöÑó æóÝöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÈöÃóäú íóÏúÝóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.(2/17)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ Úóãöáó ÈöÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóáóãú íõÚöÏú ãóÇ Õóáøóì ÈöÇáúÃóæøóáö) . ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇÌúÊóåóÏó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó ÈöÇáËøóÇäöí æóíóÈúäöíó. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÌöåóÊõåõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõæÓóì æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ áöÆóáøóÇ íõäúÞóÖó ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ ÈöÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò¡ Ëõãøó Ôóßøó: áóãú íóáúÊóÝöÊú Åáóíúåö æóÈóäóì ßóÐóÇ Åäú ÒóÇáó Ùóäøõåõ æóáóãú íóÈöäú áóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóáóÇ ÙóåóÑó áóåõ ÌöåóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóáóæú ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÎóØóÃõ ÇáúÌöåóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íõÕóáøöí ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÙõäøó ÌöåóÉð ÛóíúÑóåóÇ: ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÈóÇäó áóåõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóØõáú Òóãóäõåõ ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó¡ æóÕóÍøóÊú. æóÅöäú ÈóÇäó áóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÃõ ÝöíåóÇ Èóäóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÃóÈúÕóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÙõáúãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúãóì ÝóÃóÈúÕóÑó¡ æóÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ¡ æóáóãú íóÑó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕóæóÇÈöåö ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÎóØóÃõ ÇáúÌöåóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íõÕóáøöí ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÙóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÌöåóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÈóÇäó áóåõ íóÞöíäõ ÇáúÎóØóÃö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö æóÈóäóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÞóÏøóãõæÇ ÃóÍóÏóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó áóåõãú ÇáúÎóØóÃõ Ýöí ÍóÇáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò: ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑõæÇ æóÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÕóáóÇÊóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÇäó áöáúÅöãóÇãö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú áöáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó Ãóæú áöÈóÚúÖöåöãú: ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó ãóäú ÈóÇäó áóåõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóäóæóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÈóÚúÖò ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌöåóÉö(2/18)
æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ãõÞóáøöÏñ ÊóÈöÚó ãóäú ÞóáøóÏóåõ æóÇäúÍóÑóÝó ÈöÇäúÍöÑóÇÝöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃõÎúÈöÑó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÎóØóÃö íóÞöíäðÇ: áóÒöãó ÞóÈõæáõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÅáøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáËøóÇäöí íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóãóäú ÊóÛóíøóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú Õóáøóì ãóäú ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó ãõÕöíÈðÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáäøöíøóÉó ÔóÑúØñ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖñ. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóæóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÔóÑóÇÆöØõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉñ¡ ÝóäóÞóÕõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉó æóÚóÏøõæåóÇ ÑõßúäðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóåöíó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÔóÑúØñ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ Ñõßúäñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõãú ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÔøõÑõæØö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÚóíøóäóÉð¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáäøóÝóáö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäõ áóåõãóÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóÈúØóáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÈöãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ÝóÕóáøóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ íóäúæöíåóÇ ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÝóáóæúáóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõãú ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ(2/19)
áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÔöíóÇåñ Úóäú ÅÈöáò Ãóæú Ûóäóãò¡ Ãóæú ÂÕõÚó ØóÚóÇãò ãöäú ÚõÔúÑò æóÒóßóÇÉö ÝöØúÑò¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÔóÇÉð Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ íóäúæöíåö ãöãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ áóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäõ ÔóÑúØðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó¡ æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ Åäú áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÞñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäõ áöáúÝóÑúÖö ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ýöí äóÝúáò ãõÚóíøóäò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ãóÊóì äóæóì ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóÇÉñ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ åóáú åöíó ÙõåúÑñ Ãóæú ÚóÕúÑñ¿ ÝóÕóáøóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ íóäúæöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÚúíöíäò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ. æóÞóÏú ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ) íóÚúäöí æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãõÚóíøóäóÉð¡ ãöËúáõ ÇáäøóÝúáö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö¡ æóäöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÃóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ äöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóÌöÈõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö(2/20)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö [æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑóÇäö ÍóÇÖöÑóÉñ æóÝóÇÆöÊóÉñ ÝóÕóáøóÇåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÚóíúäóåóÇ: áóÒöãóåõ ÙõåúÑóÇäö¡ ÍóÇÖöÑóÉñ æóãóÞúÖöíøóÉñ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð. æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÙõåúÑñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ íóäúæöí ÈöåóÇ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú äóæóì ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑóÇäö ÝóÇÆöÊóÊóÇäö ÙõåúÑðÇ ãöäúåóÇ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÚóíøöäó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉó áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ßóÕóáóÇÉö äóÐúÑòº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎóíøóÑñ åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö ßóÅöÎúÑóÇÌö äöÕúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò Úóäú ÃóÍóÏö äöÕóÇÈóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ßóÝøóÇÑóÉò Úóäú ÅÍúÏóì ÃóíúãóÇäò ÍóäöËó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íõÚóíøöäõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ùóäøó Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑðÇ ÝóÇÆöÊóÉð ÝóÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÙõåúÑö Çáúíóæúãö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóæóì ÙõåúÑó Çáúíóæúãö Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÝóÇÆöÊóÉñ áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÚóäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ßóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ßóÇóáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÔõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÕóáóÇÉð ãöäú íóæúãò¡ æóÌóåöáó ÚóíúäóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÓöíó ÙõåúÑðÇ æóÚóÕúÑðÇ ãöäú íóæúãóíúäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÎöáóÇÝó Ùóäøöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ(2/21)
ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãõæÓóì: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóßúÓö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÚóßúÓõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ äöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóÌöÈõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖöíøóÉö áöáúÝóÑúÖö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóíóäúæöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉó ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóÃóãøóÇ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö áöáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóÏóÇÁñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÊøóÚúíöíäö ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: åõæó Ãóæúáóì æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö [æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ äöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö áöáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö ßóÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö æóäöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖöíøóÉö áöáúÝóÑúÖö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÅÖóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÝöÚúáö Åáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÑöØú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÅÖóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÝöÚúáö Åáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóåúãö: ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõåõ.(2/22)
ÞõáúÊ: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóæúãö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Ïõæäó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÊøóíóãøõãö Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö ÌóÇÒó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÒóãóäò Øóæöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÓóÎúåóÇ.
äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ " ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåö íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýóåõæó äöíøóÉñ. ÃóÊõÑóÇåõ ßóÈøóÑó æóåõæó áóÇ íóäúæöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¿ " æóåóÐóÇ ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö ÍóÑóÌñ æóãóÔóÞøóÉñ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö: áóæú Êóßóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÝóÑó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÏó ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÔóÑúÍõ ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì æóæóáóÏõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöØõæäó Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÅãøóÇ áöÅöåúãóÇáöåöãú áóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöØõ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ áóßöäú áóãú ÃóÑó ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÊóÕúÑöíÍðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÞóÏøõãöåóÇ ÚóÏóãõ ÝóÓúÎöåóÇ æóÈóÞóÇÁõ ÅÓúáóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(2/23)
Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Ãóæú íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÚóãóáò ßóËöíÑò ãöËúáö Úóãóáö ãóäú Óóáøóãó Úóäú äóÞúÕò¡ Ãóæú äóÓöíó ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÓøóåúæö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚúÑóÖó ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íõáúåöíåö¡ æóÞóØúÚö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈöÊóÚóãøõÏö ÍóÏóËò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ãöäú ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóæú äóæóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóåõæó ÞóÇÚöÏñ¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö áóãú íóäúÚóÞöÏú ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóáóÇ äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó äóÝúáðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú äóæóì ÞóÑöíÈðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöí ÞóØúÚöåóÇ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÝóÓúÎöåóÇ Ýóåõæó ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöí ÞóØúÚöåóÇ¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóÒúãö æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÈöÇáÊøóÑóÏøõÏö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡(2/24)
æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Åäú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÞóØúÚöåóÇ Ãóæú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÝóÃóæúÌõåñ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÒúãö Ïõæäó ÇáÊøóÑóÏøõÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ Ãóæú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÞóØúÚöåóÇ ÚóÇÌöáðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóæóÞøóÝó¡ Ãóæú äóæóì Ãóäøóåõ ÓóíóÞúØóÚõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóáøóÞó ÞóØúÚóåóÇ Úóáóì ÔóÑúØò: ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡
æóÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó åóáú äóæóì ÝóÚóãöáó ãóÚóåõãú Ãóíú ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö ÚóãóáðÇ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íóÈúäöíº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøóßøó áóÇ íõÒöíáõ Íõßúãó ÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÝóÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ßóãóÇ áóæú áóãú íõÍúÏöËú ÚóãóáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ áöÎõáõæøöåö Úóäú äöíøóÉò ãõÚúÊóÈóÑóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÞóæúáðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú áöÊóÚóãøõÏö ÒöíóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöÚúáðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÌóæóÇÒöåö ßóÊóÚóãøõÏöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÚóãóáðÇ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ áóíúÓóÊú ÚóãóáðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ.
æóáöåóÐóÇ áóæú äóæóì ÞóØúÚó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÞúØóÚúåóÇ¡ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: æóÅöäú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÈöÞóØúÚöåö áóÇ äöíøóÊöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó áóÇ ÊóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì äöíøóÉò.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÚóãóáðÇ áóÇÍúÊóÇÌóÊú Åáóì äöíøóÉò ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåóÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóßóÐóÇ Ôóßøõåõ åóáú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÙõåúÑò Ãóæú ÚóÕúÑò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí åóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ Ãóæú áóÇ¿ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖò ÝóÈóÇäó ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ßóÔóßøöåö åóáú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖò Ãóæú äóÝúáò¿ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÅãóÇãò Õóáøóì ÈöÞóæúãò ÇáúÚóÕúÑó ÝóÙóäøóåóÇ ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÝóØóæøóáó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóÅöÚóÇÏóÊõåõãú Úóáóì ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö ãõÝúÊóÑöÖò ÈöãõÊóäóÝøöáò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÅöäú Ôóßøó åóáú äóæóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¿ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ(2/25)
äóÝúáðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó Ãóäøóåõ äóæóì ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÍúÏöËó ÚóãóáðÇ ÝóíõÊöãøõåóÇ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÚóãóáðÇ ÎõÑøöÌó Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÝóÑúÖöåö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Åäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò¡ Ëõãøó Óóáøóãó ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö íóÙõäøõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð Ãóæú ÝóÌúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó: ÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõåõ æóáóãú íóÈúäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ æóÊóÎúÑöíÌñ íóÈúäöí ßóÙóäøöåö ÊóãóÇãó ãóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ÈöÔóßøöåö Ýöí ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ áöáúÚöáúãö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÔóßøöåö åóáú ÃóÍúÏóËó Ãóãú áóÇ¿ .
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖò¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåö: ÇäúÞóáóÈó äóÝúáðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÃóÕúáö ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúæöåö [ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÃóÕúáðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ] ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÇÆöÊóÉò Ýóáóãú Êóßõäú Úóáóíúåö [Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåö ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö ÝóÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò] .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóáóÈóåõ äóÝúáðÇ ÌóÇÒó) ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖò Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö Ëõãøó ÞóáóÈóåõ äóÝúáðÇ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ áöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒó æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö: íõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(2/26)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóáóÈóåõ äóÝúáðÇ áöÛóÑóÖò ÕóÍöíÍò¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÑöãó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ëõãøó íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ æóÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö¡ æóáóæú Õóáøóì ËóáóÇËóÉð ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÌúÑðÇ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÞúÊõ äóåúíò Úóäú ÇáäøóÝúáö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú ÝöÚúáõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóãú ÊóÑúßõåõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó ÝöÚúáõåõ¡ æóáóæú Þöíáó ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áóßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÝóÖöíáóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö (æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäú ÝóÑúÖò Åáóì ÝóÑúÖò ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóÇäö) ÊóÓóÇåõáñ. ÅÐú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúØõáó¡ Èóáú áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäú ÝóÑúÖò Åáóì ÝóÑúÖò ÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáËøóÇäöíó ãöäú Ãóæøóáöåö ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáËøóÇäöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÈóØóáó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö äóÝúáöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ Ýöíãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåö Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö Ëõãøó ÞóáóÈóåõ äóÝúáðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÝóÞóØú. ÅÐóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöíåö¡ ßóÊóÑúßö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ÈöãõÊóäóÝøöáò¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ æóÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ÈöÕóÈöíøò Åäú ÇõÚúÊõÞöÏó ÌóæóÇÒóåõ¡ ÕóÍøó äóÝúáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóåöíó ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÍóÇáóåõãóÇ) ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ: ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú(2/27)
ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí Óöæóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõåóÇ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì íóäúæöíóåõº áöÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝóÊú ÈöÌóäúÈöåö¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóãúäóÚõåõ¡ æóáóæú Óõáøöãó ÝóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúæöí ßóæúäóåóÇ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÞö.
æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÈöÑóÌõáò ÕóÍøó ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ßóÇáúÚóßúÓö æóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö: áóæú Õóáøóì ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóÕóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ æóäóæóì ãöäú Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãó: ÕóÍøó æóÍóÕóáóÊú ÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ãõÞúÊóÏò æóãõÞúÊóÏðì Èöåö ÍóÕóáóÊú ÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áöáúãõÞúÊóÏöí Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö äóæóì ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó¡ æóÇáúãõÞúÊóÏöí äóæóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇåõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÑóÌö: íóäúæöí ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Ãóæú ãóÃúãõæãõåõ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ãõØúáóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÝõÑóÇÏóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝóÞóØú. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÅÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑú äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö. æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÅãóÇãóÉó ãóäú áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõ¡ ßóÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÊóÄõãøõ ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåõÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Åäú Ãóãøó Ãõãøöíøñ ÞóÇÑöÆðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ÅãóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ãóÃúãõæãðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóÒúãö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóßøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö.(2/28)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãó áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ æóíõßúÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ. æóÝöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ãóÊóì ÝóÑóÛó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ æóÓóáøóãó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇäúÊóÙóÑóåõ áöíõÓóáøöãó ãóÚóåõ ÌóÇÒó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö) íóÚúäöí: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö. æóåóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ(2/29)
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ (æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí) ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú áóåõ ÚóÇÏóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖõ ÅãóÇãóÉó ãóäú áóÍöÞóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö.
æóÞöíáó: ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÞóØú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÑóÖöíó ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖõ ãóÌöíÁó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ãóÚóåõ Ãóæøóáó ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó æóÑóßóÚó ãóÚóåõ ÕóÍøó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Õóáøóì æóÍúÏóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉð áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú áóãú íóÑúßóÚú ãóÚóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Õóáøóì æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Ðóáößó ãöãøóäú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÙóÇäøðÇ ÍõÖõæÑó ãóÃúãõæãò: ÕóÍøó¡ æóÅöäú Ôóßøó áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýóáóæú Ùóäøó ÍõÖõæÑóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑú¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÍóÇÖöÑò ÝóÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö¡ Ãóæú Úóíøóäó ÅãóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÙóäøóåõãóÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÊóÚúíöíäõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ßóÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÏõÎõæáöåö ãóÚóåõ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóÅöäú Úóíøóäó ÌöäóÇÒóÉð ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Åäú Úóíøóäó æóÞóÕúÏõåõ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú ÍóÖóÑó¡ æóÚóáóì ãóäú ÍóÖóÑó: ÕóÍøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÅãóÇãõåõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ åöíó ãöäúåóÇ æóáóÇ ãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉñ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö ÇáÓøóåúæö¡ æóÚöáúãöåö ÈöÍóÏóËöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞöíóÇÓó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÅãóÇãöåö áöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö(2/30)
ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÝõÑóÇÏóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÝóÑúÖò ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÝöí ãõäúåðì Úóäúåõ¡ ßóÍóÏóËò: Úóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÔóÑúØò ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóæú Ñõßúäò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóãøõÏö ãõÝúÓöÏò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏó áöÚõÐúÑò ÌóÇÒó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ãóÓúÃóáóÉð¡ æóÕõæÑóÊõåóÇ: ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íõÚóÌøöáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóãóíøóÒõ ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõåõ Úóäúåõ ÈöäóæúÚö ÊóÚúÌöíáò. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏó ÅÐú ÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏó Èöåö ÊóÚúÌöíáó áõÍõæÞöåö áöÍóÇÌóÊöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÎöáóÇÝóåõ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó áóíúÓóÊú ÏóÇÎöáóÉð Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ " áöÚõÐúÑò " æóåõäóÇ áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÈöÚõÐúÑò ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ ãöËúáõ ÊóØúæöíáö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÎóæúÝö äõÚóÇÓò¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÁò¡ íõÝúÓöÏõ ÕóáóÇÊóåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ãóÇáò¡ Ãóæú Ãóåúáò¡ Ãóæú ÝóæóÇÊö ÑõÝúÞóÉò æóäóÍúæöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ ãóÇ íõÈöíÍõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò áóãú íóÌõÒú Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÅöáóíúåóÇ ãóíúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö(2/31)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ãóÊóì ÒóÇáó ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóáóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÃóÊóì ÈöÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúßóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú Ùóäøó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÞóÑóÃó: áóãú íóÞúÑóÃú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÑóÃõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÏúÑößú ãóÚóåõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ¡ æóÞóÏú Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÒúÍõæãö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÝõæÊóåõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóÊóãøó äóÝúáðÇ ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóåóáú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ Ãóæú íóÈúäöí¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÝóíõÊöãøõåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì áöÚõÐúÑò íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó áöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÊóÚóãøõÏöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ãöäú ÇáÓøóÈöíáóíúäö¡ æóíóÈúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÝóíóÈúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÊóØóåøóÑó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉó Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝö(2/32)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ: ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÝóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö æóÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö: ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÈõØúáóÇäò äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Ëõãøó ÊóæóÖøóÃó æóÍóÖóÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó ÅãóÇãðÇ: ÝóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó áöÛóíúÈóÉö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÊóØóåøóÑó íóÚúäöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóÇÆúÊóãøó Èöåöãú ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó ãóÓúÈõæÞðÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó ãöäú íõÓóáøöãõ Èöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ¡ ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÊóßõæäõ åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÆöãøóÉò(2/33)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝú æóÓóáøóãõæÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Ãóæú ÇäúÊóÙóÑõæåõ ÍóÊøóì Óóáøóãó Èöåöãú ÌóÇÒó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßõáøöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÓóáøöãó Èöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÓóáóÇãõåõãú ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝõ ÃõãøöíøðÇ Ýöí ÊóÔóåøõÏò ÃóÎöíÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó åõäóÇ. ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö: íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãõÑóÊøóÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÌóáóÓó ÚóÞöíÈóåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÊóÑúÊöíÈö ÅãóÇãöåö æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÈúäöíó Úóáóì ÊóÑúÊöíÈö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóíóÌúáöÓó ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóåöíó ËóÇáöËóÉñ áöáúãóÃúãõæãóíúäö æóíóÊúÈóÚõæäóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ãóÚóåõ: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóáúÊóÒöãú ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÈúäöí ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÈóáóÛó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÊóÑúÊöíÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÎõÐõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÓöÑøðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåöíó ÚóÌöíÈñ ãöäúåõ(2/34)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÓöÑøðÇ ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãöäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÝõæÊóåõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóåúÑðÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÉó ÌóåúÑò. æóÞóÇáó Úóäú ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö: áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ãóÚóåõ ÈöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ áóåõ ÈöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóáóãú íõæÌóÏú ãóÇ íõÓúÞöØõåõ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÕöÑú ãóÃúãõæãðÇ ÈöÍóÇáò¡ Ãóæú íóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó áóÇ ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÝóíóÓúÞõØõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÑóÄõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú ÊóÌöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó áóãú íóÊóÍóãøóáú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó åõäóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ áóåõ Èöåö: ÇÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö áöáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãóÓúÈõæÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö áóÛóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÞóÑóÃó áöäóÝúÓöåö æóÇäúÊóÙóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ëõãøó ÑóßóÚó æóáóÍöÞó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÏøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÏóËöåö¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÏöËó ÑóÇßöÚðÇ ÝóÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóÞóÇáó " ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ áöãóäú ÍóãöÏóåõ " Ãóæú ÍóÏóËó ÓóÇÌöÏðÇ ÝóÑóÝóÚó æóÞóÇáó " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ " áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú íóÈúØõáõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íõÑöÏú ÃóÏóÇÁó Ñõßúäò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÝóÒóÇÏó æóäóÞóÕó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú áóãú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÕóáøõæÇ æõÍúÏóÇäðÇ: ÕóÍøó¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÃóäøó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó áóãøóÇ ØõÚöäó Õóáøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ æõÍúÏóÇäðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝõæÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÕóÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ßõáøõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.(2/35)
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãóÑóÖñ Ãóæú ÎóæúÝñ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÕúÑñ Úóäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Ãóæú ÞóÕúÑñ æóäóÍúæõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ¡ æóÌõäõæäñ æóÅöÛúãóÇÁñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÛúãóÇÁö æóÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúãóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóæú ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò Íõßúãõ ãóäú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓõÈöÞó ÇËúäóÇäö ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÇÆúÊóãøó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ áóãøóÇ ÍóßóæúÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó åõäóÇ: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö åõäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ åõäóÇ. æóÅöäú ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö ãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: áóæú Ãóãøó ãõÞöíãñ ãöËúáóåõ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÈõæÞò ÈöãóÓúÈõæÞò ÝöíåóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÈöãóÓúÌöÏò ãóÑøóÉð áóãú ÊõÞóãú Ýöíåö ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÌóÇÑò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö.(2/36)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò áóãú íóÕöÍøó) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑö ÇáÓøóÈúÞö ßóÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÈöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÊõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇÝö ÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íóßõæäõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö ÚóÞöíÈó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóáó Úóäú ÅãóÇãöåö Åáóì ÅãóÇãò ÂÎóÑó ÝóÇÆúÊóãøó Èöåö Ãóæú ÕóÇÑó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÅãóÇãðÇ áöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÅãóÇãðÇ áöÛóíúÈóÉö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Èöåöãú¡ æóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÎóáöíÝóÊöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÃúãõæãðÇ Ýóåóáú íóÕöÍøõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏó ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÃóÈöí íóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Íóßóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó åõäóÇ ÃóæúÌõåðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.(2/37)
æóÍóßóÇåõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýöí Ðóáößó ÑöæóÇíóÇÊñ ãóäúÕõæÕóÉñ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó ÅãóÇãðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó " Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ãóÑóÖöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÏõÎõæáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö " æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÅöãóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÕóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÎóÇÕøñ Èöåö¡ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÞöíáó ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅãóÇãó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÅãóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÅãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóäú íóÓóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ áöÃóäøó æóÑóÇÁóåõãóÇ ÕóÝøðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÎóáúÝóåõ ÕóÝøñ Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ: Ãóäú íóÞõæãó Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ: ÞóÏú ÞóÇãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ) Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæãõ ÚöäúÏó ßóáöãóÉö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ãóæú áóãú íóÑóåõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡(2/38)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó áóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóÇÆöÈðÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÑóÂåõ Ãóæú áóãú íóÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Åäú ÃõÞöíãóÊú æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÞóÇãõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãõæÇ ÞõÑúÈóåõ áóãú íóÞõæãõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóæúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÞõæãõæäó ÅÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÑóæúåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíóÇãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÞóÏú ÞóÇãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ " ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÓóæøöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝó) åóßóÐóÇ ÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö: æóíõÓóæøöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÕóÝøóåõ. ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÊóÓúæöíóÉó ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ÓõäøóÉñ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö æõÌõæÈõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÍóßóÇåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõåõ áóÇ äóÝúíõ æõÌõæÈöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËó ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑñ Ýöí ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Èöåö ãóÍóáøõ äóÙóÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóãúäóÚó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ áóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ ÇáúãóÓúäõæäóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö: åöíó ãõÍóÇÐóÇÉõ ÇáúãóäóÇßöÈö æóÇáúÃóßúÚõÈö Ïõæäó ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö(2/39)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÑóÇÕøõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö¡ æóÓóÏøõ ÇáúÎóáóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóßúãöíáõ ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ýóáóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ßõÑöåó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö. æóÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áöáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÅØúáóÇÞö ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóæú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÔóì Åáóì ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑö áóãú ÊóÝõÊúåõ ÞóÇáó: áóßöäú åöíó Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉò äóÇÏöÑóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúÚõÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáúãõÍóÇÝóÙóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ãóÔóì Åáóì ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: íõÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÓúÚóì ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ áöáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö.
ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íõÓúÑöÚó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚóÌøóáó áöÝóÊúÍò ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÙóåóÑó ãöãøóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚóÌøöáõ áöÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö áóßöäú åóáú íõÞóíøóÏõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóÇäö ÈöÊóÚóÐøõÑö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÊóÑóÏøõÏñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: íõÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúãõÍóÇÝóÙóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ãöäú äóÕøöåö " íõÓúÑöÚõ Åáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì " ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãöäú ÅØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÝõÊúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÍóÇÝóÙó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÓúÑöÚõ áóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóíóãöíäõ ßõáøö ÕóÝøò áöáÑøöÌóÇáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞõÑúÈõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö æóÇáÕøóÝøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Ãóäøó ÈõÚúÏó íóãöíäöåö áóíúÓó ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäú ÞõÑúÈö íóÓóÇÑöåö ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú.(2/40)
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúãóÝúÖõæáö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóßóÇäóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íõÄóÎøóÑõ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö (æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÅöíËóÇÑö ÈöãóßóÇäöåö¡ æóÝöíãóäú ÓóÈóÞó Åáóì ãóßóÇä áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: åõæó ãóÇ íóÞúØóÚõåõ ÇáúãöäúÈóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÇáúãöäúÈóÑõ áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÕøóÝøó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóáöí ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó æóáóãú íóÞúØóÚúåõ. Íóßóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÝøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóáöí ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó¡ æóãóÇ ÊóÞúØóÚõåõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉõ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÃóæøóáò¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÑóÌøóÍó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóáöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú ÃóÞöÝú Úóáóì äóÕøò áöÃóÍúãóÏó Èöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóíúÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÏõÚóÇÁñ ãóÓúäõæäñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÏúÚõæ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ " áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ) íóÚúäöí áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ãõÑóÊøóÈðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Çááøóåõ ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãõ " ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Ýöí " Çááøóåõ ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ " æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ " ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑõ Çááøóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Çááøóåõ¡ Ãóæú Çááøóåõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ " ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö " ÃóßúÈóÑõ " ßóÇáúßóÈöíÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóÈúáóÛó ÅÐóÇ Þöíáó: ÃóßúÈóÑõ ãöäú ßóÐóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.(2/41)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäö ÈöÞóæúáö " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ " Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó Èöåö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýóáóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÊóì Èöåö ßõáøöåö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÈøóÑó ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÊóãøóåõ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ: áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ äóÝúáðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ãöãøóäú ßóãøóáóåóÇ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö: íõÏúÑößõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí äóÝúáò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ßóÈøóÑó áöáÑøõßõæÚö Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóãøóÚó Ãóæú ÍóãöÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóãøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÊöåóÇÆöåö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö¡ æóíóÑúßóÚõ ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö " Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ æóÃóÚúÙóãõ¡ Ãóæú æóÃóÌóáøõ " æóäóÍúæöåö ßõÑöåó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: áóãú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ Þöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäúåóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåóÇ Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåö Ãóæú ãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóØú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÇÏöíðÇ ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÝóíóÞúÕöÏõ ÇáúÈóáóÏó áöÊóÚóáøõãöåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÎóÔöíó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ßóÈøóÑó ÈöáõÛóÊöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÚóÌóÒó: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÈöáõÛóÊöåö. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö.
æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóÓõÄóÇáö ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí(2/42)
ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉó ÇáúÚóÇÔöÑóÉó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌúåðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö: íóÍúÑõãõ ÈöáõÛóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÍúÑöíßõ áöÓóÇäöåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áóæú ßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ áõÛóÇÊò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÓøõÑúíóÇäöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÊøõÑúßöíøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøõÑúßöíøö æóÇáúåöäúÏöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÝóÅöäú ÚóÑóÝó áöÓóÇäðÇ ÝóÇÑöÓöíøðÇ æóÓõÑúíóÇäöíøðÇ ÝóÃóæúÌóåõ. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÊøõÑúßöíøö æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøõÑúßöíøö æóÇáúåöäúÏöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú áóãú íõÞóÏøóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ Èóáú ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÝóíõÌúÒöíåö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ÈöÃóíøö áõÛóÉò ÃóÑóÇÏó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÎúÑóÓó Ãóæú ãóÞúØõæÚó ÇááøöÓóÇäö ßóÈøóÑó ÈöÞóáúÈöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøößú áöÓóÇäóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóæú Þöíáó ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÃóÞúæóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÍúÑöíßõ áöÓóÇäöåö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÞóáúÈöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÍóÑøößõ áöÓóÇäóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÝóÞóØú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíãóäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãö ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÐößúÑò ãóÝúÑõæÖò ßóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóäóÍúæöåö ßóÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöíãóäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö ÈöáõÛóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÊóÑúÌöãõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÃóÊóì Èöåö ÈöáõÛóÊöåö.(2/43)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ßõáøöåö¡ æóíõÓöÑøõ ÛóíúÑõåõ Èöåö) íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÌóåúÑõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ßõáøöåö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö ÇáúÌóåúÑõ Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö æóÈöÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÓúãöÚõ äóÝúÓóåõ) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ãóäú íóÌúåóÑó ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö æóÝöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö æóãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÓúãöÚõ äóÝúÓóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäö ÈöÇáúÍõÑõæÝö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÓóãóÇÚó ãóäú ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáäøõØúÞö ßóØóáóÇÞò æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÓúãöÚõ äóÝúÓóåõ " Åäú áóãú íóßõäú Ëóãøó ãóÇäöÚñ¡ ßóØóÑóÔò Ãóæú ÃóÕúæóÇÊò íóÓúãóÚõåóÇ ÊóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÓóãóÇÚö äóÝúÓöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ãóÇäöÚñ ÃóÊóì Èöåö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÍúÕõáõ ÇáÓøóãóÇÚõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõÚóÇÑöÖö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúÝóÚõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö æóíõÎúÝöÖõåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ Þóæúáõåõ (ãóãúÏõæÏóÉó ÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö¡ ãóÖúãõæãðÇ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Åáóì ÈóÚúÖò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãõÝóÑøóÞóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÈöÈõØõæäö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö íóÏóíúåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÍóÇáó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ Úóáóì(2/44)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÇÆöãóÉð ÍóÇáó ÇáÑøóÝúÚö æóÇáúÍóØøö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ:
æóáöáúÈóíúÊö áóÇ áöáúÃõÐõäö æóÇÌöåú ÈöÃóÌúæóÏó
Þóæúáõåõ (Åáóì ÍóÐúæö ãóäúßöÈóíúåö æóÅöáóì ÝõÑõæÚö ÃõÐõäóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ Åáóì ÍóÐúæö ãóäúßöÈóíúåö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åáóì ÝõÑõæÚö ÃõÐõäóíúåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åáóì ÕóÏúÑöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: íõÌóÇæöÒõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÃõÐõäóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: íóÌúÚóáõ íóÏóíúåö ÍóÐúæó ãóäúßöÈóíúåö¡ æóÅöÈúåóÇãóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÔóÍúãóÉö ÃõÐõäóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÞóÇáó: ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÍóÇÐöíó ÈöãóäúßöÈóíúåö ßõæÚóíúåö¡ æóÈöÅöÈúåóÇãóíúåö ÔóÍúãóÊóíú ÃõÐõäóíúåö¡ æóÈöÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö ÝõÑõæÚó ÃõÐõäóíúåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú: Ãóäú ÊóßõæäóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ãóßúÔõæÝóÊóÇäö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ åõäóÇ æóÝöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö.(2/45)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÅÔóÇÑóÉñ Åáóì ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÈö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑóÈøöåö ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉó ÅÔóÇÑóÉñ Åáóì ÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÖóÚõ ßóÝøó íóÏöåö Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ßõæÚö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: Ëõãøó íõÑúÓöáõåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÖóÚõ Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíõÓúÑóì. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: íóÖóÚõ ÈóÚúÖó íóÏöåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÝøö æóÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöãöËúáöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóÇáÑøõÓúÛö æóÇáÓøóÇÚöÏö ÞóÇáó: æóíóÞúÈöÖõ ÈöÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÓúÛö¡ æóÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ðõáøñ Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÚöÒøò¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáÑøóÞøöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúÚóáõåõãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÓõÑøóÊöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúÚóáõåõãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÕóÏúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÑúÓöáõåõãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ Åáóì ÌóÇäöÈóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÑúÓöáõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóäõÞöáó Úóäú ÇáúÎóáøóÇáö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑúÓóáó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÙóÑó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÍóÇáóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÇáó ÅÔóÇÑóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÓóÈøóÇÈóÊöåö.(2/46)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö: ÛóíúÑõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåöãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Åáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ ãöäú Óóíúáò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈõÚò¡ Ãóæú ÝóæúÊö ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÖóíóÇÚö ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÔöÈúåö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõ Èöåö ÖóÑóÑñ ÅÐóÇ äóÙóÑó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáóÇÊö Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ Èóáú áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóáóæú Þöíáó ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó áóßóÇäó ÞóæöíøðÇ¡ Èóáú áóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÚúÏóáõ Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÝöÚúáó Ðóáößó æóÇÌöÈñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøõæóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙóÑó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÓõÌõæÏöåö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ ÝóáóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó áöÃóãúÑò ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøò¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäóß Çááøóåõãøó æóÈöÍóãúÏöß¡ æóÊóÈóÇÑóßó ÇÓúãõß¡ æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÌóÏøõß¡ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÛóíúÑõß) åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍõ åõæó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌõãúåõæÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍó ÈöÎóÈóÑö Úóáöíøò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - ßõáøöåö¡ æóåõæó æóÌøóåúÊõ æóÌúåöí Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö " æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóãúÚóåõãóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ ÊóÇÑóÉð æóåóÐóÇ ÃõÎúÑóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäú ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÇáÑøóÌöíãö) ¡ æóßóíúÝóãóÇ ÊóÚóæøóÐó ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÑöÏö ßóÇäó áóßöäøó ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÚöíÐõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó " Åäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ " ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ " ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÇáÓøóãöíÚö ÇáúÚóáöíãö ãöäú ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÇáÑøóÌöíãö " ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(2/47)
ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÚóäúåõ íóÒöíÏõ ãóÚóåõ Åäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ " ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö æóáóíúÓóÊú ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åöíó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åöíó ÞõÑúÂäñ¡ æóåöíó ÂíóÉñ ÝóÇÕöáóÉñ Èóíúäó ßõáøö ÓõæÑóÊóíúäö Óöæóì ÈóÑóÇÁóÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÔúÚóÇÑñ ÈöÐóáößó¡ áöÞóæúáöåö: " Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ". æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓóÊú ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Èóáú åöíó ÐößúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö: æóÝöí ËõÈõæÊö åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÙóÑñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. áóíúÓóÊú ÇáúÈóÓúãóáóÉõ ÂíóÉð ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ßõáøö ÓõæÑóÉò Óöæóì ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Úóäúåõ äóÚúáóãõåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÂíóÉð ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÓõæÑóÉò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÇáúÈóÓúãóáóÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ åöíó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌóåúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ åöíó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö. æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö [æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö] æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãõæåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ(2/48)
æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌúåðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈöåóÇ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ åöíó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÅÔóÇÑóÇÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ æóÚóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ æóÈöÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐö æóÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÃóÍúíóÇäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ¡ ÊóÚúáöíãðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö æóÞóÇáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó áöáÊøóÃúáöíÝö ßóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÊóÃúáöíÝðÇ áöáúãóÃúãõæãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÈöåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ßóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌúåóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÚóØóÓó ÝóÞóÇáó " ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó " Ãóæú ÞóÇáó ÚöäúÏó ÑóÝúÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö " ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ " íóäúæöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÚóØúÓóÉó¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÇáÐøößúÑó¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÞóÇáó: ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ ".
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó. æóÝöíåóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÊóÔúÏöíÏóÉð) íóÃúÊöí: åóáú ÊóÊóÚóíøóäõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÊóÑúÊöíÈóåóÇ) áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõåóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÊóÑúÊöíÈó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ñõßúäñ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíóÇÓõ: íõÊóÓóÇãóÍõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÊóÑúÊöíÈóåóÇ ÓóåúæðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÊóÔúÏöíÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÊóÔúÏöíÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ (áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõåóÇ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏó áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ ãóÚó Êóáúíöíäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúãõÏúÛóãö(2/49)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÅöäú ÎóÝøóÝó ÇáÔøóÏøóÉó ÕóÍøóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáäøõØúÞö Èöåö¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌóáóÉö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÛóíúÑõ Þóæúáö ÊóÑúßö ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (Ãóæú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ ÈöÐößúÑò ßóËöíÑò¡ Ãóæú ÓõßõæÊò Øóæöíáò¡ áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõåóÇ) Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÚõãóÏö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÍóáøõ Þóæúáöåö Ãóæú ÞóØóÚóåóÇ ÈöÐößúÑò ßóËöíÑò Ãóæú ÓõßõæÊò Øóæöíáò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóãúÏðÇ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ ÚõÝöíó Úóäúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóæú ÓóßóÊó ßóËöíÑðÇ äóÓöíóÇäóÇ Ãóæú äóæúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÛóáóØðÇ ÝóØóÇáó Èóäóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ÛóÝúáóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÃõÑúÊöÌó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÍóáøõ Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÔúÑõæÚò Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóØúÚõ Ãóæú ÇáÓøõßõæÊõ ãóÔúÑõæÚðÇ¡ ßóÇáÊøóÃúãöíäö¡ æóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö áöáÊøóäúÈöíåö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú áöÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: áóãú íõÚúÊóÈóÑú Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇáó. æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊò áöáúÅöãóÇãö æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÞóØúÚöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóßóÊó. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó æóáóÇ ÇáÖøóÇáøöíäó ÞóÇáó: Âãöíäó) Ýöí ãóÍóáøö Þóæúáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Âãöíäó æóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÞõæáõåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ãóÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö(2/50)
æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÞõæáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Þóæúáõåõ (íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÌóåúÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÊøóÃúãöíäó ÃóÊóì Èöåö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÌóåúÑðÇ áöíõÐóßøöÑóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÃóÓóÑøóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÌóåóÑó Èöåö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó æóÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ Úóäú ÊóÚóáøõãöåóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåó¡ æóÚóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÖóÚøóÝóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö æóÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
(æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ) ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ åõæó æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó åóÐóÇ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö: ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö æóÌúåóÇäö(2/51)
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ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ Úóäú ÊóÚóáøõãöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÞõØõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåóÇ áöÎóæúÝö ÝóæóÇÊö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóØõæáó Òóãóäõ Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÅáøóÇ ÂíóÉð ßóÑøóÑóåóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ) Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóßúÑóÇÑò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ãöäú ÇáÐøößúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõåõ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÅáøóÇ ÂíóÉð Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ ãöäú ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÃóÚóãøõ æóÃóæúáóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó íõÍúÓöäõ ÂíóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÑøöÑõ ÇáúÂíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÂíóÉó æóÇáÔøóíúÁó ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóßúÑóÇÑò¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÑøóÑó ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ. áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íõÍúÓöäõåõ ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ ÝóáúíóÌúÚóáú ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ ÃóÎöíÑðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó íõÍúÓöäõ ÈóÚúÖó ÂíóÉò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÑøöÑõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÚóÑóÝó ÈóÚúÖó ÂíóÉò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑñ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó.(2/52)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íõÊóÑúÌöãó Úóäúåõ ÈöáõÛóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì) åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÑúÌóãóÉõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáúåóÇÏöí. æóÇÝóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Úóáóì ÒöíóÇÏóÉö æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÇáúÚóáöíøö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞõæáõ æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö. Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÕúØóáóÍúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÑøöÑõ åóÐóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ Ãóæú íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáËøóäóÇÁö æóÇáÐøößúÑö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÕøóÑúÕóÑöíøõ Ýöí ÒóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö æóíõßóÑøöÑóåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÖöíÝó Åáóíúåö ÐößúÑðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö [ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: æóíõßóÑøöÑõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö] æóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóíóÒöíÏõ ßóáöãóÊóíúäö ãöäú Ãóíøö ÐößúÑò ÔóÇÁó áöíóßõæäó ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ: íõÍóãøöÏõ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõåõ Ýöí ÊóÈúÕöÑóÊöåö íõÓóÈøöÍõ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ(2/53)
æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò íõÓóÈøöÍõ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ æóäóÞóáó Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ íõÓóÈøöÍõ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ æóíõåóáøöáõ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö íõÍóãøöÏõ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ æóíõåóáøöáõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÎóÈóÑö ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚúÊóÈöÑõ Çáúßõáøó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó ãõÚóíøóäñ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÖó Ðóáößó ßóÑøóÑóåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö) íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÐøößúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÑøöÑõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÖó Ðóáößó ßóÑøóÑóåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ íõÌúÒöíåö ÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏõ æóÇáÊøóåúáöíáõ æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÍúÓöäú ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÐøößúÑö æóÞóÝó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö) ßóÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ áóßöäú íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó¡ æóÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓó: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ÞóÇÑöÆò ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ Ýöí æóÌúåò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö íóáúÒóãõ ÛóíúÑó ÍóÇÝöÙò Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÊóÍúÑöíßõ áöÓóÇäöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡(2/54)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. Èóáú áóæú Þöíáó ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó áóßóÇäó ãõÊøóÌóåðÇ ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö æóãóÞúØõæÚö ÇááøöÓóÇäö åõäóÇßó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÓõæÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõÈúÍö ãöäú ØõæóÇáö ÇáúãõÝóÕøóáö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ãöäú ÞöÕóÇÑöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõ ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÐößúÑö ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ æóÃóæøóáõ ÇáúãõÝóÕøóáö: ãöäú ÓõæÑóÉö (Þ) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: Ãóæøóáõåõäøó (ÇáúÍõÌõÑóÇÊõ) æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúãõÝóÕøóáö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò. ÝóÐóßóÑó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÊúÍö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ æóáóÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõäøó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö Þóæúáóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ: æóÞöíáó ãöäú {åóáú ÃóÊóì Úóáóì ÇáÅöäúÓóÇäö} [ÇáÅäÓÇä: 1] æóÞöíáó ãöäú {æóÇáÖøõÍóì} [ÇáÖÍì: 1] Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ãöäú ÃóæúÓóÇØöåö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑö äöÕúÝó ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÞóæúáðÇ ÛóíúÑó åóÐóÇ ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: æóíóßõæäó ÈóíóÇäðÇ áóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚõÐúÑñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÚõÐúÑñ:(2/55)
áóãú ÊõßúÑóåú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÃóÞúÕóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ¡ Èóáú ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó Ðóáößó ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ßõÑöåó ÈöÞöÕóÇÑö ÇáúãõÝóÕøóáö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóáöãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÈöØõæóÇáöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÊóØúæöíáö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøõÈúÍö æóÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö) Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÍõßöíó Þóæúáñ ÈöÇáúÌóåúÑö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ áóÇ íõáúÊóÝóÊõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚóæøóáõ Úóáóíúåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ æóÇáúÞóÇÆöãõ áöÞóÖóÇÁö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóåúÑö æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÎóíøóÑõ¡ æóÊóÑúßõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì: æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóäøõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ãóÇ íõÏúÑößõåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÂÎöÑõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÃóæøóáõåóÇ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÂÎöÑõåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÓöÑøõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö åõäóÇßó.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÕóæúÊóåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ¡ Èóáú íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ áóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúãóäúÚó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí: æóÊõÓöÑøõ(2/56)
ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: æóÊóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö ãóÚó ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌúåóÑõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÕóæúÊóåóÇ ÃóÌúäóÈöíøñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó æóÚóÏóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÊóÌúåóÑõ Åäú ÕóáøóÊú ÈöäöÓóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõ Åäú ÕóáøóÊú æóÍúÏóåóÇ. æóãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÎõäúËóì Ýöí Ðóáößó Íõßúãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÌóåúÑõåõ äóåóÇÑðÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÝúáö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ áóíúáðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: äóÝúáñ áóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ áóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ äóåóÇÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ áóíúáðÇ¡ íõÑóÇÚóì ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÞóÖóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÓöÑøò áóãú íóÌúåóÑú ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÖóÇåóÇ áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÅöäú ÞóÖóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÌóåúÑò Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóíúáðÇ ÌóåóÑó ÝöíåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÖóÇåóÇ äóåóÇÑðÇ áóãú íóÌúåóÑú ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúåóÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÖöí: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóÓöíó ÇáúÌóåúÑó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑöíøóÉö ÝóÃóÓóÑøó¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÌóåóÑó¡ æóÈóäóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÓóÑøóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÑó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÝóÌóåóÑó Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ(2/57)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó åõäóÇ ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö: ãöäú ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ áóÇ ãöäú ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÈöÇááøóíúáö: ãöäú ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Åáóì ØõáõæÚöåóÇ.
æóÞóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉò ÊóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäú ãõÕúÍóÝö ÚõËúãóÇäó áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) æóÊóÍúÑõãõº áöÚóÏóãö ÊóæóÇÊõÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÍøó ÓóäóÏõåõº áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÎóáúÝó ÈóÚúÖò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÃóäóÕøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ãõÕúÍóÝõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäú Ñõßúäö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ Ýöí ãõÕúÍóÝö ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö Ãóæú ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäúåõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóæóÇÊóÑú¡ ÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó äóÇÝöÚò ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅäøóåóÇ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÏøñ æóáóÇ åóãúÒñ¡ ßóÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÇáúÞóÚúÞóÇÚö¡ æóÔóíúÈóÉó¡ æóãõÓúáöãò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó äóÇÝöÚñ Úóáóíúåöãú Ëóãøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÚóÇÕöãò¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóáóì ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ æóÚóáöíøò¡ æóÒóíúÏò æóÃõÈóíøõ Èúäö ßóÚúÈò¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò(2/58)
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóíøóÇÔò Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÖúÈóØõ ãöäúåõ¡ ãóÚó Úöáúãò æóÚóãóáò æóÒõåúÏò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ íóÚõãøõ Ãóåúáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóãóßøóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: Ãóíøõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÊóÎúÊóÇÑõ áöí ÝóÃóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö áõÛóÉõ ÞõÑóíúÔò æóÇáúÝõÕóÍóÇÁö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ßöÝóÇíóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö æóíóÑúßóÚõ¡ ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ) Ýóíóßõæäõ ÑóÝúÚõ íóÏóíúåö ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÚöäúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúÝóÚõ ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóßúÊóÉò íóÓöíÑóÉò. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóßúÈöíÑõ ÇáúÎóÝúÖö æóÇáÑøóÝúÚö æóÇáäøõåõæÖö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö¡ æóÇäúÊöåóÇÄõåõ ãóÚó ÇäúÊöåóÇÆöåö. ÝóÅöäú ßóãøóáóåõ Ýöí ÌõÒúÁò ãöäúåõ ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö Úóäú ãóÍóáøöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÅöäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóãøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÊóÑúßöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõßúãöáúåõ Ýöí ãóÍóáøöåö. ÝóÃóÔúÈóåó ãóäú Êóãøóãó ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÞóÈúáó ÞõÚõæÏöåö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÑõßõæÚò Ãóæú ÓõÌõæÏò Ýöíåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÝóÇÞóÇ.
æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íõÚúÝóì Úóäú Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒó ãöäúåõ íóÚúÓõÑõ¡ æóÇáÓøóåúæó Èöåö íóßúËõÑõ¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÈúØóÇáö Èöåö Ãóæú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö áóåõ ãóÔóÞøóÉñ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí æóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÍõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏö Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö: áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáöÇäúÍöäóÇÁõ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõãúßöäõåõ ãóÓøõ ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÇßöÚõ ãöäú ÃóæúÓóØö ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÞóÏúÑõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ(2/59)
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ. ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÕóÑøóÍó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÈöÃóäú íóãóÓøó ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö ÈößóÝøóíúåö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõãúßöäõåõ ãóÓøõ ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö ÈöíóÏóíúåö. ÝóíóÕúÏõÞõ ÈöÑõÁõæÓö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö ÈößóÝøóíúåö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÃóæúÓóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ýöí ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÖóÇÈöØõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇäúÍöäóÇÄõåõ Åáóì ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏöáö ÃóÞúÑóÈó ãöäúåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏöáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÚóÙöíãó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó Þóæúáõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÚóÙöíãö ÝóÞóØú¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Þóæúáõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÚóÙöíãö æóÈöÍóãúÏöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ Ýöí ÊóÓúÈöíÍóíú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóÚúáóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóãóÇáó Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö íóßõæäõ Åáóì ÚóÔúÑò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎóãúÓö Åáóì ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÞóÇáóÇ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(2/60)
æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËñ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íõæÊöÑú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÒöíÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËò¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ áóãú íóÔõÞøó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËò ÅáøóÇ ÈöÑöÖóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÇáËøóáóÇËõ áóåõ. æóÞöíáó: ÓóÈúÚñ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóãóÇáó Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö ÞóÏúÑõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÇáúßóãóÇáõ ÎóãúÓñ¡ áöíõÏúÑößó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ËóáóÇËðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÓóåúæðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ áóãú íóØõáú ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóæúÓóØõåõ ÓóÈúÚñ. æóÃóßúËóÑõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóãóÇáõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÏøó áöÛóÇíóÊöåö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÓóåúæðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöíóÇãöåö. æóäóÓóÈóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÚõÑúÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓóÈúÚñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóÔúÑñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóæúÓóØõåõ ÓóÈúÚñ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÞóÇÆöáðÇ: ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ áöãóäú ÍóãöÏóåõ¡ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö) æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö ãóÚó ÑóÝúÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÍóáøõ ÑóÝúÚö íóÏóíúåö: ÈóÚúÏó ÇÚúÊöÏóÇáöåö.
æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ(2/61)
ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ãóÚó ÑóÝúÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÝóíóÈúÊóÏöÆõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÝúÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ Åäú áóãú íõÔúÑóÚú áóåõ Þóæúáõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÞóÏú ÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÈöÃóäøó ÑóÝúÚó ÇáúíóÏóíúäö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö íóßõæäõ ãóÚó ÑóÝúÚö ÑóÃúÓöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÞóÇáó: ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäó ÈöÇáúæóÇæö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ ÈöáóÇ æóÇæò ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåóÇ¡ Èóáú íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÍóÐúÝõ ÇáúæóÇæö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåõãøó ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÈöáóÇ æóÇæò ÃóÝúÖóáõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóáóÇ íóÊóÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåõãøó ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ ÈöÇáúæóÇæö æóÌóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÝóÍóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúæóÇæö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúæóÇæö¡ æóåöíó Ãóæúáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ãöáúÁó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóãöáúÁó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö) : åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÚúäöí ãöáúÁó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÏö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö(2/62)
ãöáúÁó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö " ÈöÇáúÌóãúÚö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÝóÚóØóÓó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ íóäúæöí ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÇáúÚóØúÓóÉö æóÐößúÑõ ÇáÑøóÝúÚö: áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÍóãóáó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó: áóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÝóÚóØóÓó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö íóäúæöí ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÇáúÚõØóÇÓö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö: æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ãóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãóÇ: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóÇ ÊõÈúØöáõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö Úóäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö: Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÑúÓóáó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó æóÖóÚó íóãöíäóåõ Úóáóì ÔöãóÇáöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÍóØøóåõãóÇ æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóæóÖóÚó ßõáøõ ãõÕóáøò íóãöíäóåõ Úóáóì ÔöãóÇáöåö ÊóÍúÊó ÓõÑøóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÝóæúÞóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÕóÏúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÓóáóåõãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÑóÝóÚóåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóØøóåõãóÇ ÝóÞóØú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÕóÈó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÃóÑúÓóáó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö Ýöí ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ(2/63)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ áóãú íóÒöÏú Úóáóì ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÒöíÏõ ãöáúÁó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ áöãóäú ÍóãöÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãõÍúÊóãóáñ¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ áóãú íóÒöÏú Úóáóì ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóãøöÚõ æóíõÍóãøöÏõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóãøöÚõ ÝóÞóØú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÝöíåóÇ ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÍóãøöÏõ ÝóÞóØú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÔöÆúÊ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÈóÚúÏõ ÝóíóÞõæáõ Ãóåúáó ÇáËøóäóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÌúÏö ÃóÍóÞøõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ æóßõáøõäóÇ áóß ÚóÈúÏñ Çááøóåõãøó áóÇ ãóÇäöÚó áöãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊó¡ æóáóÇ ãõÚúØöíó áöãóÇ ãóäóÚúÊó¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÏøö ãöäúß ÇáúÌóÏøõ æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÕóÍøó¡ æóåóÐöåö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÈóÚúÏõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö áöãóäú íóßúÊóÝöí Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö æóÓõÌõæÏöåö ÈöÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö¡ æóÞóæúáõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóØóÇáóåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÞõáúÊ: íóÌõæÒõ¡ áöáúÃóËóÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóáößó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÍóáøõ Þóæúáö ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóáóß ÇáúÍóãúÏõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚöº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÞöíóÇãöåöãóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ áöãóäú ÍóãöÏóåõ¡ æóãóÍóáøõåõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö: ÍóÇáó ÑóÝúÚöåö.(2/64)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõßóÈøöÑõ æóíóÎöÑøõ ÓóÇÌöÏðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúÝóÚõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÎóÝúÖò æóÑóÝúÚò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. ÍóíúËõ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: åõæó ãöäú ÊóãóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ãóäú ÑóÝóÚó ÃóÊóãøõ ÕóáóÇÉð ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÑúÝóÚú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóæóÞøóÝó Úóáóì äóÍúæö ãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÓöíÑöíäó Åäøó ÇáÑøóÝúÚó ãöäú ÊóãóÇãö ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÊóæóÞøóÝú Úóäú ÇáÊøóãóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÊóãóÇãõ ÝóÖöíáóÉò æóÓõäøóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÑøóÝúÚó íóßõæäõ ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÞõæáõ åóßóÐóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú íóÞõæáõ: ÑóÇÛöÈñ Úóäú ÝöÚúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíóÖóÚõ ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÏóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÖóÚõ íóÏóíúåö Ëõãøó ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉó åöíó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉõ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚõåõ ãõÝóÑøóÞóÉð ãõæóÌøóåóÉð Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúÚóáõ ÈõØõæäóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÞöíáó íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóåóáú íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÈóÇØöäó ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¿ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æõÌõæÈõ Ðóáößó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö äóÚúáñ Ãóæú ÎõÝøñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó íóÌöÈõ ÝóÊúÍõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÑöÌúáóíúåö Åäú Ãóãúßóäó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÇáúÞóÏóãö¡ ÌóÇÒó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Öóãøõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóíõæóÌøöåõåõãóÇ äóÍúæó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ".(2/65)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÞóØó Åáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÞöíóÇãò Ãóæú ÑõßõæÚò¡ æóáóãú íóØúãóÆöäøó ÚóÇÏó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÇØúãóÃóäøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóÇäúÊóÕóÈó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó ÝóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóÏóáó ÍóÊøóì ÓóÌóÏó ÓóÞóØó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Åäú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÞöíóÇãöåö ÓóÇÌöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÌóÈúåóÊöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú Úóäú åóíúÆóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÞöíóÇãò áóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáöÇäúÍöäóÇÁó ÞóÇãó ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú Ãóßúãóáó ÞöíóÇãóåõ Ëõãøó ÑóßóÚó áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ ßóÑõßõæÚóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö) æóÇÌöÈñ Ãóíú Ñõßúäñ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÃóäúÝó Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌóÒóãó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö æóãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉó ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÈöåóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ áóÇ Ñõßúäñ.
æóÞóÇáó: íóÌúÈõÑõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÓóÇåöíðÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö(2/66)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÅØúáóÇÞö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÇáúæõÌõæÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÊøóÌóåò æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÅÐú áóãú äóÑó ÃóÍóÏðÇ æóÇÝóÞóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÕóÑöíÍðÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõÖúæö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ßóÃóäú íóÖóÚó íóÏóíúåö Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐóíúåö ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ æóÖóÚó ãóäú íóÏóíúåö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßóÝøö¡ æóáóæú Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö Ãóæú ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÈóÇØöäö ÇáúßóÝøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó Úóáóì ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÃóÕóÇÈöÚö íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÛúÑöÞó ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÈöÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÇáúÞóÏóãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÈöÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö Ãóæú ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ ÓóÞóØó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóäúÝö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóäúÝö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÈöÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÈöÇáúæóÌúåö ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö¡ æóáóæú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Èöåö áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÖöíº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõãúßöäúåõ æóÖúÚõåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóíõãúßöäõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ ÈöÏõæäö ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉó¡ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) : æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÈöåóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÑõßúäò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡(2/67)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ßóæúÑö ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö Ãóæú ßõãøöåö Ãóæú Ðóíúáöåö¡ ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÈöåóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Åäú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ÞóáóäúÓõæóÊöåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ßóæúÑö ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö áöÊóæóÞøöí ÍóÑøò Ãóæú ÈóÑúÏò: ÌóÇÒó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: Åäú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ßóæúÑö ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÍóäøóßóÉð ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÃóãøóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÏóãóíúäö æóÇáÑøõßúÈóÊóíúäö: ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÈöåóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ ßóÔúÝõ ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈöÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: ÇáúíóÏõ ßóÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö Ýöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ æóíóÏóÇåõ Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Úóáóì Ðóíúáöåö Ãóæú ßõãøöåö ÞóÇáó: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöËúáó ßóæúÑö ÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö(2/68)
æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó æóíóÏõåõ Ýöí ßõãøöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ßõÑöåó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö íõßúÑóåõ ÓóÊúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚõÐúÑñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÚõÐúÑñ ãöäú ÍóÑøò Ãóæú ÈóÑúÏò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÍóÇÆöáò áóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉó¡ æóÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö æóÚóÏóãöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÑóÇÏò. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöãóßóÇäò ÔóÏöíÏö ÇáúÍóÑøö æóÇáúÈóÑúÏö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: áöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÎõÔõæÚö¡ ßóãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóËóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÌóÇÝöí ÚóÖõÏóíúåö Úóäú ÌóäúÈóíúåö¡ æóÈóØúäóåõ Úóäú ÝóÎöÐóíúåö) ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ " æóÝóÎöÐóíúåö Úóäú ÓóÇÞóíúåö " æóÐóáößó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÄúÐö ÌóÇÑóåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÂÐóì ÌóÇÑóåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó áóãú íóÝúÚóáúåõ¡ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóãöÏó ÈöãöÑúÝóÞóíúåö Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐóíúåö Åäú ØóÇáó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÈöÇáØøõæáö¡ Èóáú ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÚúÊóãöÏõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÝóÑøöÞó Èóíúäó ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÍóÇáó ÞöíóÇãöåö¡ æóíõÑóÇæöÍó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÑóÇæõÍõ ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóáúÕóÞó ßóÚúÈóíúåö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ãóßóÇä ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÞóÏóãóíúåö ßóäóÔóÒò æóäóÍúæöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ(2/69)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóßõæäõ ãóæúÖöÚõ ÓõÌõæÏöåö ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÇÓúÊöÚúáóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÓúÝóáö æóÇÌöÈñ. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ Åäú ßóËõÑó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäú ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö Ïõæäó ÇáúßóËöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóåúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: áóãú íõßúÑóåú Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ÍóÔöíÔò¡ Ãóæú ÞõØúäò¡ Ãóæú ËóáúÌò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÑóÏò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÍóÌúãóåõ: áóãú íóÕöÍøó¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöÑøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÖóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÍóÐúæó ãóäúßöÈóíúåö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: íóÌúÚóáõ íóÏóíúåö ÍóÐúæó ãóäúßöÈóíúåö Ãóæú ÃõÐõäóíúåö¡ íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ËóáóÇËðÇ) ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó åõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö æóÃóÚúáóÇåõ æóÃóæúÓóØöåö ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÚóÙöíãö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÑøó.
Þóæúáõåõ (íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ ÑöÌúáóåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóíóÌúáöÓõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóíóäúÕöÈõ Çáúíõãúäóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáöÇÝúÊöÑóÇÔö áóÇ ÛóíúÑó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌõãúåõæÑõåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö: íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú íõÖúÌöÚõåõãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó íõÓúÑóÇåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú áöí¡ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ßóÇáúÃõæáóì) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóãóÇáó åõäóÇ ËóáóÇËñ áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì:(2/70)
ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÒöíÏó Úóáóì ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö ËóáóÇËñ. æóÇáúßóãóÇáõ Ýöíåö ãöËúáõ ÇáúßóãóÇáö Ýöí ÊóÓúÈöíÍö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúßóãóÇáõ åõäóÇ ÓóÈúÚñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íóÒöÏú Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóíõÓóäøõ ãóÇ Óóåõáó æöÊúÑðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú áöí æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ æóÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ãöãøóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÔöÆúÊ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÈóÚúÏõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¿
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæãõ Úóáóì ÕõÏõæÑö ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔõÞøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÚúÊóãöÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö áóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÌöáúÓóÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Èóáú íóÞõæãõ Úóáóì ÕõÏõæÑö ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔõÞøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: åõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö(2/71)
æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúáöÓõ ÌöáúÓóÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúáöÓõ ÌöáúÓóÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ãóäú ßóÇäó ÖóÚöíÝðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ. Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÌöáúÓóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö (íóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóÃóáúíóÊóíúåö) Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÌöáúÓóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÇÊñ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäøó ÕöÝóÉó ÌöáúÓóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ßóÇáúÌöáúÓóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõáúÕöÞõ ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó áóÇ íóÚúÊóãöÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ Èóáú íóäúåóÖõ Úóáóì ÕõÏõæÑö ÞóÏóãóíúåö ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÚúÊóãöÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÌóáóÓó áöáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ÝóíóÞõæãõ ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡(2/72)
æóíóßúÝöíåö ÊóßúÈöíÑõåõ Íöíäó ÑóÝúÚöåö ãöäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö. æóÞöíáó: íóäúåóÖõ ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÌöáúÓóÉõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ãöäú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóåóáú åöíó ÝóÕúáñ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÕúáñ ÈóíúäóåõãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÔúÑóÚú Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÃõæáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ßóÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍ) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú áóãú íóÃúÊö Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö Ãóæú áóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö ÝóäóÓöíóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Åäú áóãú äóÞõáú ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÃúÊöí Èöåö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áóÇ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åöíó ÇáÑøóÇÌöÍõ ãóÐúåóÈðÇ æóÏóáöíáðÇ(2/73)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÈóÚøóÏó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÏóáöíáðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóÚöÐú Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÄúÎóÐõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝóÍóæóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãöäú Þóæúáöåö Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ßóÇáúÃõæáóì Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÉó ÝóÏóáøó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉó¡ Ãóíú ÊóÌúÏöíÏóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁóåóÇ áóßóÇäó ÃóÍúÓóäóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÑóÇÆöØö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊõåóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áöÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Èóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú ÊóÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÇáÏøóæóÇãö ÇáúÍõßúãöíøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÓóÇæóÊú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóÇäö Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÈöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÆöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ ÐößúÑðÇ ÝóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó ÝóÅöäøó ÇÓúÊöÕúÍóÇÈóåóÇ ÐößúÑñ ãóÓúäõæäñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÍõßúãðÇ ÝóÈóÇØöáñ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóßúÑóÇÑó ÚöÈóÇÑóÉñ Úóäú ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÔóíúÁò ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåõ æóÇäúÞóÖóì¡ æóáóæú Íóßóãó ÈöÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÍõßúãðÇ áóÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÅÐóäú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌóÏøöÏõ áóåóÇ äöíøóÉð ßóãóÇ ÌóÏøóÏóåóÇ áöáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö. áóßöäøó ÊóÑúßó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÆöåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ áöãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãóÚó ÇÊøöÝóÇÞöåöãú Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌóÏøöÏõ äöíøóÉð áöáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö(2/74)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ ãõÝúÊóÑöÔðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÊóæóÑøóßó ÌóÇÒó æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÑúßõåõ¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÖóÚõ íóÏóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóíóÞúÈöÖõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÎöäúÕóÑó æóÇáúÈöäúÕöÑó¡ æóíõáúÍöÞõ ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáúæõÓúØóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.
æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÈöÖõ ÇáúÎöäúÕóÑó æóÇáúÈöäúÕöÑó æóÇáúæõÓúØóì æóíóÚúÞöÏõ ÅÈúåóÇãóåõ ßóÎóãúÓöíäó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúÓõØõåóÇ ßóÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÍóáøöÞõ ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãó ÈöÇáúæõÓúØóì æóíóÈúÓõØõ ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóÈúÓõØõ ßóÝøóåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóíóÏóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ÝóÎöÐöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóíõÍóáøöÞõ ÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáúæõÓúØóì.
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Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉõ Êóßõæäõ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÞóØú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö æóÐößúÑö ÑóÓõæáöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔöíÑõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÊóÔóåøõÏöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åóáú íõÔöíÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö æóÐößúÑö ÑóÓõæáöåö ÝóÞóØú¡ Ãóæú ÚöäúÏó ßõáøö ÊóÔóåøõÏò¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íõÍóÑøößõ ÅÕúÈóÚóåõ ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÍóÑøößõåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ æóíõÔöíÑõ ÈöÇáÓøóÈøóÇÈóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ áóæú ÚõÏöãóÊú. æóæõÌøöåó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ Ãóäøóåõ íõÔöíÑõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚõÏöãóÊú¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÚóäúåõ íõÔöíÑõ ÈöÇáúÅöÈúåóÇãö Øõæáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíóÞúÈöÖõ ÇáúÈóÇÞöíó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÈúÓõØõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÎöÐö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú íõáúÞöãóåóÇ ÑõßúÈóÊóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóåõæó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÒóÇÏó ÃóÓóÇÁó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí(2/76)
ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÒóÇÏó æóÚóáóì Âáöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÓúãöíóÉõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Èóáú ÊóÑúßõåóÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóßóÑöåóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö æóÍúÏóåõ áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ æóÞöíáó: ÞóæúáõåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÎúÝöíÝõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. Þóæúáõåõ (åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ) íóÚúäöí ÊóÔóåøõÏó ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏóÇÊö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÊóÔóåøõÏõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÊóÔóåøõÏõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÊóÔóåøõÏõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÇÊõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ ÇáØøóíøöÈóÇÊõ áöáøóåö Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö æóáóÝúÙõ ãõÓúáöãò æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö æóÊóÔóåøõÏõ ÚõãóÑó ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÇÊõ áöáøóåö¡ ÇáÒøóÇßöíóÇÊõ ÇáØøóíøöÈóÇÊõ¡ ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ áöáøóåö¡ ÓóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúß Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö æóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö: æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáó (ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ßóãóÇ ÈóÇÑóßúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó) Ãóäøó ÕöÝóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóåóÐöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝóíõÎóíøóÑõ¡ æóåöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøöÝóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóæøóáðÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡(2/77)
æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÚóáóì Âáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ßóãóÇ ÈóÇÑóßúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÚóáóì Âáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóßóãóÇ ÈóÇÑóßúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÈöÅöÓúÞóÇØö Úóáóì ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ËóÇäöíðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÕøöÝóÊóíúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáÕøöÍóÇÍö ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èóáú ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö æóÇáØøõÑõÞö áóÝúÙõ Âáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ áóÝúÙõ ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó áóÝúÙö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÂáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáúÌóãúÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ Ðóáößó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÎöåö Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íóÃúÊöí ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÑóÏó¡ ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏøóãó æóÃóÎøóÑó ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóãóÇãö áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ Ãóæú äóßøóÓóåõ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúãóÚúäóì áóãú íõÌúÒöÆúåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡(2/78)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÈúÏóáó Âáó ÈöÃóåúáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóØúáóÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ æóíõÌúÒöíåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÕóÛøóÑó ÝóÞóÇáó Ãõåóíúáö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóåúáó ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÂáó ÇáúÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Âáõåõ ÃóÊúÈóÇÚõåõ Úóáóì Ïöíäöåö - ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåö -¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãóØúáóÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó Âáõåõ ÃóÒúæóÇÌõåõ æóÚóÔöíÑóÊõåõ ãöãøóäú Âãóäó Èöåö ÞóíøóÏóåõ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó Âáõåõ Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò¡ æóÈóäõæ ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö. æóÞöíáó: Ãóåúáõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Âáõåõ Ãóåúáõ ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Ýóãöäúåõãú Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò¡ æóÝöí Èóäöí ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Âáõåõ Ãóåúáõ ÈóíúÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóåóáú ÃóÒúæóÇÌõåõ ãöäú Âáöåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ¡ ÏõÎõæáõ ÃóÒúæóÇÌöåö Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö: Úóáöíøñ¡ æóÝóÇØöãóÉõ¡ æóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÍõÓóíúäñ. ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÏóÇÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúßöÓóÇÁó æóÎóÕøóåõãú ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö(2/79)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: Ãóäøó ÍóãúÒóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÍóÓóäò æóÍõÓóíúäò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÓóáøóãó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÝóåóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ áöÞóæúáö Úóáöíøò áöÚõãóÑó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúß æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÅáøóÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áóåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóßóÑöåóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó: íõÓóäøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ áöáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúÚó ÇáÔøöÚóÇÑö¡ æóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö - ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåö - ÃóãøóÇ åõæó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÕóÍøó Úóäúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì Âáö ÃóÈöí ÃóæúÝóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóáöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóÕóáøö Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 103] .
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÊóÊóÃóßøóÏõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóáóíúáóÊöåóÇ áöáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ æóáóÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÐóåóÈó Åáóíúåö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõæäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÍóáöíãöíøõ ãöäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäúåõ. æóÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Úóäúåõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÒúÏóæöíøõ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ æóáóÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóÙõäøõ Ãóäøó ÇááøóÎúãöíøó ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáØøóÍóÇæöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãõÑö ãóÑøóÉð. æóÍóßóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóãóÇáößò¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ æóÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö(2/80)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖñ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÊõÓóäøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóåöíó ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóæøóÐó ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇóááøóåö ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Ìóåóäøóãó Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÈóØøóÉó: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãöäú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÞúÕóÏõ Èöåö ÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÚóãúÏðÇ íõÚöíÏõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÏóÚóÇ ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÏúÚõæ ÈöãóÇ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóãöËúáõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóáúíóÊóÎóíøóÑú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÏúÚöíóÉö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó¡ æóáóÇ íóÏúÚõæ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÒóÇÏó ÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÇáÓøóáóÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÏóÚóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö: Ãóäøó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓðÇ æóåõæó ÞöÓúãóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ßóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÈöÇáÑøöÒúÞö ÇáúÍóáóÇáö¡ æóÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÇáúÚöÕúãóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÝóæóÇÍöÔö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúãóÏúÚõæøõ Èöåö íõÔúÈöåõ ãóÇ æóÑóÏó ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö(2/81)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö Ýöí æóÌúåò Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÚõæ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ æóÑóÏó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈöÍóæóÇÆöÌö ÏõäúíóÇåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈöÍóæóÇÆöÌö ÏõäúíóÇåõ æóãóáøóÇÐöåóÇ. ßóÞóæúáöåö: Çááøóåõãøó ÇõÑúÒõÞúäöí ÌóÇÑöíóÉð ÍóÓúäóÇÁó¡ æóÍõáøóÉð ÎóÖúÑóÇÁó¡ æóÏóÇÈøóÉð åöãúáóÇÌóÉð¡ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÔóÎúÕò ãõÚóíøóäò¡ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ íóÏúÚõæ áöÌóãóÇÚóÉò Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú - æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúÊö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÈößóÇÝö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÚóæøóÐó äóÝúÓóåõ ÈöÞõÑúÂäò áöÍõãøóì¡ æóáóÇ ãóäú áóÏóÛóÊúåõ ÚóÞúÑóÈñ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóæúÞóáóÉö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÇõÑúÊõÌøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÓóáøöãõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö íóßõæäõ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÊöÝóÇÊöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí(2/82)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúßõãú æóíóáúÊóÝöÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ åóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö æóÅöäú ÑóßóÚó æóÑóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóíóÓøóÑó Èöåö ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓöÑøõ Èöåö Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóíóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ ÚóßúÓõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÓóÇÈöÞóåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò íóÌúåóÑõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓöÑøõåõãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ ÃóÓóÑøóåõãóÇ. ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ßóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÊöÝóÇÊõåõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÊöÝóÇÊöåö Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö. æóÍóÏøõåõ ÇáúÊöÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõÑóì ÎóÏøóÇåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö(2/83)
æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÍóÐúÝõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÅöÎúÝóÇÁõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÎúÝóì¡ æóåõæó ÍóÐúÝõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõØóæøöáõåõ¡ æóíóãõÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅÑóÇÏóÊõåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÌóÒúãõåõ æóÚóÏóãõ ÅÚúÑóÇÈöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÞõáú æóÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ æóÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÓóáóÇãöåö Ñõßúäñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÞúæóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÚõÞõæÏöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö áöÐößúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÌúÒöíåö¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÞóæúáóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ æóÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ ÝóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈöÏõæäö ÐößúÑö(2/84)
ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú äõæÌöÈúåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÝóåõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÃóæúÌóÈúäóÇåõ åõäóÇßó ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóßøóÓó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáóíúßõãú ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Ãóæú äóßøóÓó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáóíúß ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ Ãóæú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöíåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóßøóÑó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóáóÇãñ Úóáóíúßõãú Ãóæú äóßøóÓó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö. ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáóíúß ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Ãóæú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöíåö.
ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóäúßöíÑõåõ Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ËóÇáöËñ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóäúæöíäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÒöí ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÈóÑóßóÇÊõåõ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Åäú ÒóÇÏó æóÈóÑóßóÇÊõåõ ÝóÍóÓóäñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó æóÈóÑóßóÇÊõåõ ÌóÇÒó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóäúæöí ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæö ÌóÇÒó) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ:(2/85)
åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ ÅÐú åõæó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÔóãóáóÊúåõ äöíøóÊõåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÓóåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ ÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö¡ íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ ÝóÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ: ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæó
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú äóæóì ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÚóáóì ÇáúÍóÝóÙóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóãú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ áöáÊøóÔúÑöíßö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóæóì ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÝóÙóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ áöÊóãóÍøõÖöåö ßóáóÇãó ÂÏóãöíøò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúæöí ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö ÇáÑøóÏøó Úóáóì ÅãóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÞóÇáó: æóåóáú åõæó ãóÓúäõæäñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ Ãóæú ÌóÇÆöÒñ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö(2/86)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓóäøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈöí íóÚúáóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö åóÇäöÆò: ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÈöÊóÓúáöíãöåö ÇáÑøóÏøó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÓóáóÇãò Ýóíóßõæäõ ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáÑøóÏøö Åáóì ÈóÚúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÅãóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÇáÑøóÏøó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúÍóÝóÙóÉö æóãóäú íõÕóáøöí ãóÚóåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóßúÓõåõ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ¡ íóäúæöí ßóÐóáößó¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ: äóæóì ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáúÍóÝóÙóÉó¡ æóÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöí ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: æóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÖöíÝó Åáóì Ðóáößó äöíøóÉó ÇáúÍóÝóÙóÉö æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö: äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: åöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÞóÇáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Èóáú Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóæú ÑóÏøó ÓóáóÇãóåõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõæäó æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Åäú æóÌóÈóÊú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ áöÐóáößó(2/87)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÓöÑøðÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ãóæú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ äóæóì ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÝóÑúÖñ äóæóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÛúÑöÈò¡ Ãóæú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò¡ äóåóÖó ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÅÐóÇ äóåóÖó ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÕóÍøó Úóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö " ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóäøõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ Èóáú ÊõÈóÇÍõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ [ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáäøóÝóáõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ßóÇáúÝóÑúÖö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÝóÚó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó ÈöÑóÇÈöÚóÉò Ýöí ÅÚóÇÏóÊöåóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò ßóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö] ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ Ãóæúáóì(2/88)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãõÊóæóÑøößðÇ¡ íóÝúÑöÔõ ÑöÌúáóåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì æóíóäúÕöÈõ ÑöÌúáóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõåõãóÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóíóÌúÚóáõ ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö) íóÊóæóÑøóßõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÊöåö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ [ÇáÔøóÑúÍö] æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ÌóáóÓó áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÊóæóÑøóßó¡ ÝóäóÕóÈó ÑöÌúáóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÈóÇØöäó ÑöÌúáöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ÊóÍúÊó ÝóÎöÐöåö Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÞöíáó íõÎúÑöÌõ ÞóÏóãóåõ ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑó ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÓóÇÞöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóíóÞúÚõÏõ Úóáóì ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö¡ Ãóæú íóÌúÚóáõ ÝóÎöÐó ÑöÌúáöåö Çáúíõãúäóì Úóáóì ÈóÇØöäö ÞóÏóãö ÑöÌúáöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóíóÞúÚõÏõ Úóáóì ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú íõÄóÎøöÑõ ÑöÌúáóåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóíóÌúáöÓõ ãõÊóæóÑøößðÇ Úóáóì ÔöÞøöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö¡ Ãóæú íóÌúÚóáõ ÞóÏóãóåõ ÇáúíõÓúÑóì ÊóÍúÊó ÝóÎöÐöåö æóÓóÇÞöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãõÊóæóÑøößðÇ) Ãóäøóåõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ËõáóÇËöíøóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÊóæóÑøóßõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãöäú ËõáóÇËöíøóÉò Ãóæú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò¡ ÊóæóÑøóßó ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ËõäóÇÆöíøóÉò: Ýóåóáú íóÊóæóÑøóßõ Ãóæú íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÝúÊóÑóÔó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö(2/89)
ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÊóæóÑøõßõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýóåõæó ÂÎöÑõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö " Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌúãóÚõ äóÝúÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÊóÌúáöÓõ ãõÊóÑóÈøöÚóÉð Ãóæú ÊóÓúÏöáõ ÑöÌúáóíúåóÇ ÝóÊóÌúÚóáõåóÇ Ýöí ÌóÇäöÈö íóãöíäöåóÇ) ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÎóíøóÑóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÏúáö æóÇáÊøóÑóÈøõÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáóÇ: ÊóÌúáöÓõ ãõÊóÑóÈøöÚóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãõÊóæóÑøößóÉð æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÏúáó ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌúáöÓõ ãõÊóÑóÈøöÚóÉð¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÓúÑóÇÑõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö: ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøõÈúÍö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõãóÇ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓóäøõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÆöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóæúÓóØõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóåóáú íõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¿ ÊóæóÞøóÝó ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáõ ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö(2/90)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇáúÊöÝóÇÊõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ æóäóÍúæõåõ áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ æóãõÞóíøóÏñ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ãöËúáó Åäú ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó ÈöÌõãúáóÊöåö Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑóåóÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Úõãõæãö Ðóáößó ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó ÈöÌõãúáóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú íõÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÏöíÑõ Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ãóÇ ÃóÏøóÇåõ ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ áóßöäú íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáúÌöåóÉõ ÈóÞöíóÊú ÞöÈúáóÊõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó Úóäú ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇáúÊöÝóÇÊõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÇáúÊóÝóÊó ÈöÕóÏúÑöåö ãóÚó æóÌúåöåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÑóÝúÚõ ÈóÕóÑöåö Åáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó: ÍóÇáóÉõ ÇáÊøóÌóÔøöí ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑúÝóÚõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ Åáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõåóäøóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÌóÔøóÃó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó æóÌúåóåõ Åáóì ÝóæúÞòº áöÆóáøóÇ íõÄúÐöíó ãóäú Íóæúáóåõ ÈöÇáÑøóÇÆöÍóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÌóÔøóÃó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóáúíóÑúÝóÚú ÑóÃúÓóåõ Åáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÐúåóÈó ÇáÑøöíÍõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÑúÝóÚú ÂÐóì ãóäú Íóæúáóåõ ãöäú ÑöíÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÅöÞúÚóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõáõæÓö) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ.(2/91)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕöÝóÉó ÇáúÅöÞúÚóÇÁö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ (æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÝúÑöÔó ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóíóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö) æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: åõæó Ãóäú íõÞöíãó ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóíóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö¡ Ãóæú íóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÃóáúíóÊóíúåö æóíõÞöíãó ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: åõæó Ãóäú íóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö Ãóæú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ äóÇÕöÈðÇ ÞóÏóãóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó æóåõæó ÍóÇÞöäñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ ãóÚó ãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóËóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ Åäú ÃóÒúÚóÌóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÕóÑøóÍó ÈößóÑóÇåóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ãóäú ØóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ ãóäú ØóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøóæóÞóÇäõ Åáóì ÇáúÃóßúáö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó áöÐóáößó ÈöãóÓóÇÆöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ ÝóÎóÑøóÌó ãöäúåóÇ æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ãóÚó ÑöíÍò ãõÍúÊóÈöÓóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: åöíó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóËóíúäö¡ ÝóÊóÌöíÁõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö åõäóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ßóáóÇãó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáúãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÌõæÚö ÇáúãõÝúÑöØö¡ æóÇáúÚóØóÔö ÇáúãõÝúÑöØö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÊóÌöíÁõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõßúÑóåõ ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÅÊúãóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÎõÔõæÚöåóÇ¡ ßóÍóÑøò æóÈóÑúÏò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ãóßóÇä¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö ÃóÚúÐóÇÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉöº áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: Ãóäú íóÚöíó(2/92)
ÃóÝúÚóÇáóåóÇ æóíóÚúÞöáóåóÇ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ÊóãúäóÚõ Ðóáößó ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú ÝóÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóì ßóãóÇáö ÎõÔõæÚöåóÇ æóÝöÚúáõåóÇ Úóáóì ßóãóÇáö ÎõÔõæÚöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóæúÊö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÈöÏõæäö ßóãóÇáö ÎõÔõæÚöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ØóÚóÇãò ÊóÊõæÞõ äóÝúÓõåõ Åáóíúåö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÄõåóÇ ÊóÇÆöÞðÇ Åáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÇÆöÞðÇ Åáóì ÔóÑóÇÈò Ãóæú ÌöãóÇÚò ãóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ¿ áóãú ÃóÌöÏúåõ¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: Èóáú åõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúÎóáóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÑóæøõÍõ) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ßóÛóãøò ÔóÏöíÏò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÌóÇÒó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÑóæøõÍõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓöíÑðÇ áöÛóãøò Ãóæú ÍõÒúäò¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ íóÚúäöí áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ åõäóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÑóæøõÍö: Ãóäú íõÑóæøöÍó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöãöÑúæóÍóÉò Ãóæú ÎöÑúÞóÉò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãõÑóÇæóÍóÊõåõ Èóíúäó ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÝóãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉñ¡ ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÅÐóÇ ØóÇáó ÞöíóÇãõåõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ßóËúÑóÊõåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÇáúíóåõæÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÑøö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÑøö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÂÏóãöíøðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÊóäúÞõÕõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Åäú áóãú íóÑõÏøóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ(2/93)
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåö ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÑóÏøõåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÛúáöÈúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÑõÏøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó áóåõ ÑóÏøóåõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇÑøõ ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ Åáóì ÇáúãõÑõæÑö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑõÏøõåõ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúãõÑõæÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí æóÓõÊúÑóÊöåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íõßúÑóåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãõÑõæÑõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓõÊúÑóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÞõÑúÈõ åõäóÇ: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÚõÑúÝõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ áóåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ Åáóíúåö áöÞóÊúáö ÇáúÍóíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÅöäú ãóÑøó ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö Úóäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ áóåõ ÇáúãóÔúíõ Åáóíúåö(2/94)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ãóßøóÉó ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö æóÇáúãõÑõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ åõæó Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúãõÑõæÑö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ãóßøóÉó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓõÊúÑóÉò æóáóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóãóäú ãóÑøó ÈöÞõÑúÈöåö Ïõæäó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÐúÑõÚò æóáóÇ ÓõÊúÑóÉó áóåõ Ãóæú ãóÑøó Ïõæäó ÓõÊúÑóÊöåö¡ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóãóßøóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: æóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÑøö ÃóãóÇãóåõ Ïõæäó ÓõÊúÑóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑõÏøõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóãóßøóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÝöíåöãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ßóãóßøóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Èöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÑøö¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÝóÃóÈóì Ýóáóåõ ÏóÝúÚõåõ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÕóÑøó Ýóáóåõ ÞöÊóÇáõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÞöÊóÇáõåõ¡ æóãóÊóì ÎóÇÝó ÝóÓóÇÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåö áóãú íõßóÑøöÑú ÏóÝúÚóåõ¡ æóíóÖúãóäúåõ Åäú ßóÑøóÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÏóÝúÚöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖúãóäõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóÏøõ ÇáúÂíö æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ) áóåõ ÚóÏøõ ÇáúÂíö ÈöÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡(2/95)
æóáóåõ ÚóÏøõ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: åõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÚóÏøö ÇáúÂíö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: áóåõ ÚóÏøõ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: åõæó ÇáúÃóÌúæóÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÞóÏú ÊóæóÞøóÝó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÚóÏøõ ÇáúÂíö¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÝöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÚóÏøö ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö æóÌúåóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ ÞóÊúáõ ÇáúÍóíøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÞúÑóÈö æóÇáúÞóãúáóÉö) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÊúáõ ÇáúÞóãúáóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÇáÊøóÛóÇÝõáö ÚóäúåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕõÑøõåóÇ Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú Ñóãóì ÈöåóÇ ÌóÇÒó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÞóãúáóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÌóÇÒó ÏóÝúäõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ßóÇáúÈõÕóÇÞö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó æóÚóÏóãóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌõæÒó ÏóÝúäõåóÇ¡ Åäú Þöíáó ÈöäóÌóÇÓóÉö ÏóãöåóÇ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò(2/96)
Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÃóÚúãóÇÞõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßóÙóÇåöÑöåö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÕöíóÇäóÊöåö Úóäú ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ¡ ÚóãúÏðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÓóåúæðÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóãúÏðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ áöÞöÕøóÉö Ðöí ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö " ãóÔóì æóÊóßóáøóãó æóÏóÎóáó ãóäúÒöáóåõ " æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò " æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÍõÌúÑóÉó " æóãóÚó Ðóáößó Èóäóì Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ãöäú ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãöåö áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÌóÚúáõåõ ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóåõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÝóÚóáó ÃóÝúÚóÇáðÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú ÌõãöÚóÊú ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÉð áóßóÇäóÊú ßóËöíÑóÉð: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ " ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÖóÑõæÑóÉñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÖóÑõæÑóÉñ ßóÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáúåóÑóÈö ãöäú ÚóÏõæøò¡ Ãóæú Óóíúáò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈõÚò¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó: áóãú ÊóÈúØõá ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚõÏøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ãöäú ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èöåö ÍóßøóÉñ áóÇ íóÕúÈöÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí Øõæáö ÇáúÝöÚúáö æóÞöÕóÑöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö ÝóãóÇ ÚõÏøó Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑúÝö ßóËöíÑñ Ýóåõæó ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóãóÇ ÚõÏøó Ýöí ÇáúÚõÑúÝö íóÓöíÑñ Ýóåõæó íóÓöíÑñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡(2/97)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚõÑúÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÚöáö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóËöíÑö ãóÇ Îõíøöáó áöáäøóÇÙöÑö Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáËøóáóÇËõ Ýöí ÍóÏøö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ áöäóÕøö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöíãóäú ÑóÃóì ÚóÞúÑóÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúØõæ ÅáóíúåóÇ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáäøóÚúáó æóíóÞúÊõáõåóÇ æóíóÑõÏøõ ÇáäøóÚúáó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÝúÚóÇáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ ßóÝöÚúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóÑúÒóÉó Íöíäó ãóÔóì Åáóì ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÇäúÝóáóÊóÊú æóãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåõ ßóËöíÑñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÅÔóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö ßóÇáúÚóãóáö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÝõåöãóÊú Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö: ÅÔóÇÑóÊõåõ ÇáúãóÝúåõæãóÉõ ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö ÊõÈúØöáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÑóÏøö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Úóãóáõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö áóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ æóÅöäú ØóÇáó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: íõÈúØöáõ Åäú ØóÇáó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÇ íõËóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ Úóãöáóåõ ÈöÞóáúÈöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÅöØóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈò ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÞóáúÈöåö æóáóãú íóäúØöÞú ÈöáöÓóÇäöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö(2/98)
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÚóãóáö ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ ßóÕóÈöíøò ãóÕøó ËóÏúíó Ãõãøöåö ËóáóÇËðÇ ÝóäóÒóáó áóÈóäõåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ÓõæóÑò Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò: ÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ßóÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÓõæÑóÉò Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÝúÑöíÞö ÓõæÑóÉò Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÈøõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó Úóáóì ÓõæÑóÉò Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÓøõæóÑö æóÃóæúÓóÇØöåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÃóæúÓóÇØõ ÇáÓøõæóÑö Ïõæäó ÃóæóÇÎöÑöåóÇ.(2/99)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáÓøõæóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóæóÇÎöÑõåóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ßõáøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí ÝóÑúÖò¡ áöÚóÏóãö äóÞúáöåö¡ æóáöáúÅöØóÇáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ãõáóÇÒóãóÉõ ÓõæÑóÉò¡ ãóÚó ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö ÌóæóÇÒö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ æóÊóÎúÑöíÌñ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ áöÚóÏóãö äóÞúáöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÃõÑúÊöÌó Úóáóíúåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÊóÍõ Úóáóíúåö Åäú ØóÇáó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÊóÍõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóáóæú ÝóÊóÍó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Úõãõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö) íóÔúãóáõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ ÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö: ÝóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÃóáöÝõ æóÇááøóÇãõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÍó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö " áöáúÚóåúÏö¡ Ãóíú ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóáóÇ íóÝúÊóÍõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÕóáøöíðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÑöÆðÇ¡ áóßöäú áóæú ÝóÊóÍó Úóáóíúåö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ áöÊóÌóÑøõÏöåö áöáÊøóÝúåöíãö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóØóÓó ÝóÍóãöÏó Çááøóåó¡ æóÚóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(2/100)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃõÑúÊöÌó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö íóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ äóÇÈóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöËúáõ Óóåúæö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÆúÐóÇäö ÅäúÓóÇäò Úóáóíúåö ÓóÈøóÍó Åäú ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ æóáóæú ßóËõÑó¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÕúÝöíÞõ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö Åäú ßóËõÑó. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÕóÝóÍóÊú ÈöÈóØúäö ßóÝøöåóÇ Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì) Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ áóßöäøó ãóÍóáøóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõßúËöÑó ÝóÅöäú ßóËõÑó ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Ýóáóæú ÓóÈøóÍóÊú ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ßõÑöåó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ Ðóáößó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóÕúÝöíÞöåóÇ Úóáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇááøóÚöÈö ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÑóÇÏò¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö áöãõäóÇÝóÇÊöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö ÈöäóÍúäóÍóÉò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÇÈúäó äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÙúåóÑõåõãóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóäúÈöíåõåõ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉò æóÊóßúÈöíÑò æóÊóåúáöíáò æóÊóÓúÈöíÍò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÊóäúÈöíåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÇÑøö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅáøóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóäúÈöíåö ãóÇÑøò Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö.(2/101)
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÚóØóÓó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö " Ãóæú áóÓóÚóåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö " Ãóæú ÓóãöÚó¡ Ãóæú ÑóÃóì ãóÇ íóÛõãøõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÅäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó " Ãóæú ÑóÃóì ãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö " æóäóÍúæóåõ: ßõÑöåó Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÍóãúÏöº áöáúÚóÇØöÓö Ãóæúáóì.
äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: íóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøößõ áöÓóÇäóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÑóÝúÚõ ÕóæúÊöåö ÈöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöíãóäú ÚóØóÓó ÝóÍóãöÏó Çááøóåó¡ æóäóÞóáó åóåõäóÇ¡ Ýöíãóäú Þöíáó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö " æõáöÏó áóß ÛõáóÇãñ " ÝóÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö " Ãóæú ÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÏõßøóÇäõß " ÝóÞóÇáó " áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ " Ãóæú " ÐóåóÈó ßöíÓõß " ÝóÞóÇáó " áóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇóááøóåö " ÝóÞóÏú ãóÖóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÎóÇØóÈó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÃúÐóäó Úóáóíúåö ÝóíóÞõæáõ {ÇÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÈöÓóáÇãò} [ÇáÍÌÑ: 46] Ãóæú íóÞõæáõ áöãóäú ÇÓúãõåõ íóÍúíóì {íóÇ íóÍúíóì ÎõÐö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ãÑíã: 12] æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÇáÐøößúÑó ÝóÞóØú: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏó ÎöØóÇÈó ÂÏóãöíøò ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÏóåõãóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóíóÊóÃóÊøóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÊóÍúÐöíÑö ÖóÑöíÑò ãöäú æõÞõæÚöåö Ýöí ÈöÆúÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ äóÈøóåó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÈóÏóÑóåõ ÇáúÈõÕóÇÞõ ÈóÕóÞó Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÈóÏóÑóåõ ÇáúÈõÕóÇÞõ ÝóáóÇ íóÈúÕõÞõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÌóæóÇÒóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÏóÝúäóåõ Ýöíåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúÕõÞó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãöåö)(2/102)
æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Èóáú ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏóãõåõ Çáúíõãúäóì Ãóæú ÇáúíõÓúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÈúÕõÞõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãöåö ÇáúíõÓúÑóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúÕõÞó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö Ãóæú ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãöåö " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: áóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÝóÝöí ËóæúÈöåö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÃóãúÑóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉö Ãóæúáóìº áöÃóäøó äóÙóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÈóÏóäö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÐóÑóÇÊö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÇÊö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóáóãú íõÚóÇÑöÖúåõ ÍõÑúãóÉõ ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíóÈúÕõÞõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ýöí ËóæúÈöåö æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈúÕõÞõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÃóæúáóì ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ áóåõ ãõÊóÇÈöÚðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÈúÕõÞó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãöåö " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈúÕõÞõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóáóÇ ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãóßúÑõæåñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Åáóì ÓõÊúÑóÉò¡ ãöËúáö ÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáÑøóÍúáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÇáúæõÌõæÈó Þóæúáõåõ (ãöËúáö ÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáÑøóÍúáö) ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íóßõæäõ ØõæáõåóÇ ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóÑúÖõåóÇ áóÇ ÍóÏøó áóåõ ÞóÇáó(2/103)
ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÚóäúåõ ãöËúáö ÚóÙúãö ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Úõáõæøõ ÔöÈúÑò¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóåõæó Úõáõæøõ ÔöÈúÑò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊóßúÝöí ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÌöÏóÇÑò ÞóÑöíÈò¡ Ãóæú ÓóÇÑöíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÏò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÑúÈóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÌóÑóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÚóÕðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÅäúÓóÇäò¡ Ãóæú ÍóíóæóÇäò Èóåöíãò ØóÇåöÑò¡ ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ Åáóì æóÌúåö ÂÏóãöíøò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóæú ÍóíóæóÇäò ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ Ãóæú áóÈöäóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöÎóÏøóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÁò ÔóÇÎöÕò ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖóÇÁö¡ ßóÈóÚöíÑò Ãóæú ÑóÍúáöåö ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó Ðóáößó ÝóÚóÕðÇ ãõáúÞóÇÉñ ÚóÑúÖðÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóæúØñ¡ Ãóæú Óóåúãñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÕóáøóÇåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÍúÊóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÎóíúØñ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÞóÏóåõ ÓõÊúÑóÉð ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÛóÑúÒõ ÇáúÚóÕóÇ æóÖóÚóåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÚóÑúÖõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú íóäúÍóÑöÝó ÚóäúåóÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÈõ ãöäú ÓõÊúÑóÊöåö¡ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò ãöäú ÞóÏóãóíúåö äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÎóØøó ÎóØøðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÎóØøõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóßõæäõ ãöËúáó ÇáúåöáóÇáö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóßúÝöí ØõæáðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉõ ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉõ æóÇáäøóÌöÓóÉõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÝöíÏõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉó áóíúÓóÊú ßóÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉö(2/104)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ßóÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö: æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓöåö ÓõÊúÑóÉõ ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ãóÚóåóÇ: áóæú æóÖóÚó ÇáúãóÇÑøõ ÓõÊúÑóÉð æóãóÑøó¡ Ãóæú ÊóÓóÊøóÑó ÈöÏóÇÈøóÉò ÌóÇÒó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Ýöí ËóæúÈò ãóÛúÕõæÈò Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö åõäóÇ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáËøóæúÈö ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÓõÊúÑóÉð.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÓõÊúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÓõÊúÑóÉñ áöãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ æóÓõÊúÑóÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö áóÇ ÊóßúÝöí ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ¡ Èóáú áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÓõÊúÑóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÓõÊúÑóÉð áóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ãóÑøó ãóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÃóäøó ßóáóÇãóåõãú Ýöí äóåúíö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö Úóäú ÇáúãõÑõæÑö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÙúãö: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÊóÚóÑøóÖó áöÌóæóÇÒö ãõÑõæÑö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÝóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÌóæóÇÒóåõ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÓõÊúÑóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóåõãú ÍõßúãðÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕó Ðóáößó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÈúØóÇáöº áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍö Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌõåõãú ÈöÞóÖöíøóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÑóÇÏóÊú Ãóäú ÊóãõÑøó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóÏóÇÑóÃóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇáúÊóÕóÞóÊú ÈöÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö ÝóãóÑøóÊú ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö¡ ãõÎúÊóáöÝñ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóæóÇÈõåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÃóÙúåóÑõ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÍóáøõ æöÝóÇÞö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö. ÃóÚúäöí Úõãõæãó: ÓõÊúÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÓõÊúÑóÉñ áöãóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ æóáöÛóíúÑöåö ßóãõÑõæÑö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö¡ æóãóäúÚö(2/105)
ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÇáúãóÇÑøó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ãóäú æóÌóÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÞóÇãó ÝöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÍöÐóÇÆöåö ÝóÅöäú ãóÔóì ÅáóíúåóÇ ÚóÑúÖðÇ ßõÑöåó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ÓõÊúÑóÉñ ÝóãóÑøó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÇáúßóáúÈõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ ÇáúÈóåöíãõ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÌõãúáóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãõÑõæÑö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóáóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúãóÇÑøö ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì (ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ ÇáúÈóåöíãõ) åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ áóæúäó Ýöíåö Óöæóì ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóíúÏö: åõæó ãóÇ áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó Ýöíåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ áóæúäó Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó Úóíúäóíúåö ÈóíóÇÖñ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ßóæúäöåö ÈóåöíãðÇ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöãõÑõæÑöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: áóæú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó Úóíúäóíúåö äõßúÊóÊóÇäö íõÎóÇáöÝóÇäö áóæúäóåõ¡ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÈöåöãóÇ Úóäú ÇÓúãö " ÇáúÈóåöíãö " æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ " ÇáúÈóåöíãõ " Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÎóÇáöØõ áóæúäóåõ áóæúäñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáúÍöãóÇÑö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÎöÕóÇáö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí:(2/106)
åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÃóÔúåõÑõåõãóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÍöãóÇÑö ÇáúÍöãóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóåúáöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÝöí ÍöãóÇÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö æóÌúåñ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÍöãóÇÑö ÇáúÃóåúáöíøö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÇÓúãõ ÇáúÍöãóÇÑö ÅÐóÇ ÃõØúáöÞó¡ ÅäøóãóÇ íóäúÕóÑöÝõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÚúåõæÏö ÇáúãóÃúáõæÝö Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóåúáöíøõ¡ åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ æóãóäú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöãõÑóÇÏö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Úóáóì Þóæúáóíúäö¡ ßóãóÇ íõæåöãõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: æóáóíúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÝóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÊóÎúÕöíÕö ÇáúÚõãõæãö ÈöÇáúÚõÑúÝö ÞóÇáó: æóáöáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö äóÙóÇÆöÑõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ãöËúáõ ãóÇ áóæú ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ áóÍúãó ÈóÞóÑò Ýóåóáú íóÍúäóËõ ÈöÃóßúáö áóÍúãö ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÍóáóÝó áóÇ íóÑúßóÈõ ÍöãóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ÍöãóÇÑðÇ æóÍúÔöíøðÇ¡ åóáú íóÍúäóËõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö Ýöí ÈóÞóÑö ÇáúæóÍúÔö æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÇáúæóÌúåõ áóåõ æóÌúåñ ÍóÓóäñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÕúÏõÞõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöãõÑõæÑöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: ÊõÔúÈöåõ ÎóáúæóÉó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö¡ åóáú íóáúÍóÞõ ÈöÎóáúæóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì(2/107)
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöÎóáúæóÊöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÑøó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóáóÇãõåõãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Íõßúãõ ãõÑõæÑö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Íõßúãõ ãõÑõæÑö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÇáúÍöãóÇÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöãõÑõæÑö ÛóíúÑö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøöäøóæúÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó Ýöí ÞóØúÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÇáúßóáúÈö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúãõÑõæÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ æóáóÇ ÇáúÌõáõæÓö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóíúÓó æõÞõæÝõåõ ßóãõÑõæÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Åáóì ÈóÚöíÑò æóÙóåúÑò æóÑóÍúáò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÑõæÑö Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáúãõÑõæÑõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóÇãö æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÝúáò Ãóæú ÌöäóÇÒóÉò.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íóÌöÈõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÇáúãóÚúÕõæãö Ïóãõåõ Úóäú ÈöÆúÑò ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ßóÑóÏøö ãõÓúáöãò Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóíóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ëõãøó íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõåóÇ [æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì] æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ãöäú ÍößóÇíóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÚóÏóãö ÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ãóäú ÍóÐøóÑó ÖóÑöíÑðÇ ÞõÈóíúáó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÈóÏóÑóåõ ÇáúÈõÕóÇÞõ " æóßóÐóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÞóØúÚõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ åóÑóÈó ãöäúåõ ÛóÑöíãõåõ. äóÞóáó ÍõÈóíúÔñ: íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ØóáóÈöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅäúÞóÇÐõ ÛóÑöíÞò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú(2/108)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: äóÝúáðÇ Ýóáóæú ÃóÈóì ÞóØúÚóåóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúãóÛúÕõæÈóÉö.
ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÏóÚóÇåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÅÌóÇÈóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáäøóÝóáö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú åóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ¿ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌöíÈõ æóÇáöÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö Åäú áóÒöãó ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóáúÒóãú ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö ßóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÌóÇÈóåõãóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÃóÌöÈú Ãõãøóß¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÌöÈú ÃóÈóÇß¡ æóåóáú Ðóáößó æõÌõæÈðÇ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ¿ áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈö Ãóæú íóäúÙõÑõ Åáóì ÞóÑöíäóÉö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó áóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò¡ æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÕøóæúãö áóæú ÏóÚóæóÇåõ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö) íóÚúäöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ýöíåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÝöÙò ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó íõÈúØöáõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇáäøóÝóáó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ äóÙóÑó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈò æóÃóØóÇáó¡ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóåõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ) .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÑøóÊú Èöåö ÂíóÉõ ÑóÍúãóÉò Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÂíóÉõ ÚóÐóÇÈò Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚöíÐó ãöäúåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ íóÚúäöí íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ðóáößó [æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áößõáøö ãõÕóáøò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÉõ åõäóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåóÇ] ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÏøöíäóæóÑöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí: æóÝöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÌúÏó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ æóåúãñ ãöäú ÞóÇÆöáöåö(2/109)
æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÚóáõåõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÞõæáóåõ ãóÃúãõæãñ¡ æóíóÎúÝöÖó ÕóæúÊóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó {ÃóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöÞóÇÏöÑò Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÍúíöíó ÇáúãóæúÊóì} [ÇáÞíÇãÉ: 40] Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó " ÓõÈúÍóÇäóß ÝóÈóáóì " Ýöí ÝóÑúÖò æóäóÝúáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íõÌöíÈõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäó Ýöí äóÝúáò ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÞóÑóÃó Ýöí äóÝúáò {ÃóáóíúÓó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóÍúßóãö ÇáúÍóÇßöãöíäó} [ÇáÊíä: 8] ÝóÞóÇáó (Èóáóì) áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ¡ æóÞöíáó áöÃóÍúãóÏó: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó {ÃóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöÞóÇÏöÑò Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÍúíöíó ÇáúãóæúÊóì} [ÇáÞíÇãÉ: 40] åóáú íóÞõæáõ " ÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÑóÈøöí ÇáúÃóÚúáóì "¿ ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÑóÃó ÂíóÉð ÝöíåóÇ ÐößúÑõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÝúáò ÝóÞóØú Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí: æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó ÂíóÉð ÝöíåóÇ ÐößúÑõåõ - ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåö -: ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íõÞóíøöÏóÇåõ ÈöäóÇÝöáóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóåõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãöäú ÅÔóÇÑóÉò¡ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóßúÑóå Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑõÏøõåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÑøóÏøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäúåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóåõ Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ.(2/110)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÞóÇÓóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúÛõæáö ÈöãóÚóÇÔò Ãóæú ÍöÓóÇÈò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ Åäú ÊóÃóÐøóì Èöåö ßõÑöåó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Åäú ÚóÑóÝó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ßóíúÝöíøóÉó ÇáÑøóÏøö Èöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÃóÑúßóÇäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó. ÇáúÞöíóÇãö) ãóÍóáøõ Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íóÓúÊõÑõ ÚóæúÑóÊóåõ Ãóæú ãóäúßöÈóíúåö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó äóÝúáðÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: Åäú æóÌóÈó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÚóÏøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ " ÇáúÞöíóÇãó " ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ÚóÏøö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÞóÏøõãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáäøöíøóÉö Èößóæúäöåö ÔóÑúØðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÔøõÑõæØó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí íõÄúÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÊõÓúÊóÕúÍóÈõ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøõßúäõ íõÝúÑóÛõ ãöäúåõ æóíõäúÊóÞóáõ Åáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ßóÐóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÍóÏøõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãóÇ áóãú íóÕöÑú ÑóÇßöÚðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: ÍóÏøõåõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÈõ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõ ãóíúáõ ÑóÃúÓöåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÇãó Úóáóì ÑöÌúáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÎóØøóÇÈõ Èúäõ ÈöÔúÑò Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö(2/111)
æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó " áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ãóæú ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ " ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ".
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ Èóáú åöíó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåóÇ ÔõÑõæØõåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓóÊú ÑõßúäðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÂíóÉñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú ÞóÕõÑóÊú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßóáöãóÉð¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ Èóáú ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóßúÝöí ÅáøóÇ ÓóÈúÚõ ÂíóÇÊò ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ ÊóíóÓøóÑó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú äóÓöíóåóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö æóÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö.
ÒóÇÏó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ýöí ËóáóÇËò¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ ÝóÓóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝóåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú äóÓöíóåóÇ Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö æóíóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ áóßöäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó íóÊóÍóãøóáõåóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Ýöí ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö(2/112)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáØøõãóÃúäöíäóÉõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÍóÏøõåóÇ ÍõÕõæáõ ÇáÓøõßõæäö æóÅöäú Þóáøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕó Úóäúåõ ÝóÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÐøößúÑö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÞúæóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍó Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏó Ýöí ÇÚúÊöÏóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓõÄóÇáó ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö Ýöí ÌõáõæÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ áöÚõÌúãóÉò Ãóæú ÎóÑóÓò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÊóÑúßóåõ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: åõæó ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÇØúãóÃóäøó ÞóÏúÑðÇ áóÇ íóÊøóÓöÚõ áóåõ ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ÈöÞóÏúÑö Ùóäøöåö Ãóäøó ãóÃúãõæãóåõ ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúÌõáõæÓõ áóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÇáúÌõáõæÓõ áóåõ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Þóæúáõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõáõæÓó ÝóÑúÖñ¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÐøößúÑö Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ÝóÞóØú ÓõäøóÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ ÝóíõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Þóæúáõåõ (Çááøóåõãøó Õóáøö Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò) ÝóÞóØú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡(2/113)
æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö (Åäøóß ÍóãöíÏñ ãóÌöíÏñ) ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÊóÇäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇáúãõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Åáóì (ÍóãöíÏñ ãóÌöíÏñ) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: æóÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö íóÚúäöí ÍóÏöíËó ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÌúÑóÉó æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ßóÇäó íóáúÒóãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö (æóÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ. Çááøóåõãøó Õóáøö Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÚóáóì Âáö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÚóáóì Âáö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Åäøóß ÍóãöíÏñ ãóÌöíÏñ) æóÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóÍúÊóãöáõ áõÒõæãõ Ðóáößó æóÌúåóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÌõãúåõæÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÚóÏøó ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ ÕöÝóÉñ ãõÚúÊóÈóÑóÉñ áöáúÃóÑúßóÇäö áóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑõßúäðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ñõßúäñ æóÊóÑúÊöíÈóåóÇ ãõÚúÊóÈóÑñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚóÏøõ ÑõßúäðÇ ÂÎóÑó¡ æóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÐóÇ(2/114)
ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõÌúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ÑõßúäðÇ¡ Åáóì äóÙóÇÆöÑö Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÚõÏøõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈó ÑõßúäðÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÞõæáõ: åõæó ãõÞóæøöãñ áöáúÃóÑúßóÇäö áóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóßöäú íóáúÒóãõ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÚóÏøó ÇáØøõãóÃúäöíäóÉõ ÑõßúäðǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÑøõßúäö æóåóíúÆóÊõåõ Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: áóÚóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó áóÝúÙöíøñ ÅÐú áóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ áóåõ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÇÌöÈóÇÊõåóÇ ÊöÓúÚóÉñ: ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÛóíúÑó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúãöíÚõ æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ãóÑøóÉð ãóÑøóÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó Ñõßúäñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ Ñõßúäñ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÝóæóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓõÄóÇáõ ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ãóÑøóÉð) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáÊøóÓúãöíÚõ æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏõ æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóäóÈøóåó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íõÌúÒöÆõ (Çááøóåõãøó ÇÛúÝöÑú áöí) .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ æóÇáúÌõáõæÓõ áóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÇáúãõÌúÒöÆó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö " ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÇÊõ áöáøóåö ÓóáóÇãñ Úóáóíúß ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ æóÑóÍúãóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ ÓóáóÇãñ ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö " ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö.(2/115)
æóÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö " æóÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ " æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö " æóÈóÑóßóÇÊõåõ " æóÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú (æóÇáØøóíøöÈóÇÊõ) æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ " ãõÚóÑøóÝðÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóì Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Åäú ÃóÓúÞóØó (ÃóÔúåóÏõ) ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö æóÌúåóÇäö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÊøóãóÇãö: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈó Ýöí ÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö Ýóåóáú íõÌúÒöíåö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóåõæó ÊóÔóåøõÏõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: áóæú ÊóÑóßó æóÇæðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÑúÝðÇ ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö ÊóÔóåøõÏö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÊóì ÃóÎóáøó ÈöáóÝúÙóÉò ÓóÇÞöØóÉò Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ãóÇ áóãú íóÑúÝóÚú Åáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö¡ æóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ) íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ Ñõßúäñ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö(2/116)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö åöíó: Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐöåö ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ñõßúäñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö Úóäúåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ßóÎóÇÑöÌö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó: ÑõÌõæÚóåõ Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÇáó: ßóãóÇ ÕóáøóíúÊ Úóáóì ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó) .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóåõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÇäö¡ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ Ñõßúäñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÇáúÃõæáóì ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÚóÏøö ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó ßóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡(2/117)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö: æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÌúãóÚó ßõáøõ ãóäú äóÍúÝóÙõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö: Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ãóäú ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì ÊóÓúáöíãóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ãõÈóÇáóÛóÉñ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö: æóåóÐöåö ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÃóì Þóæúáó ÃóßúËóÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÍóßóÇåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÓõäøóÉñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö æóÞóÏøóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: åóáú åöíó ÓõäøóÉñ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóÝöí æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ãöäú äóÝúÓö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: ÝöíåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åöíó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÕóÇÏöÝõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõÔõæÚó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓõäøóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÐóÇ ÛóáóÈó ÇáúæóÓúæóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ¡ æóíóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ(2/118)
Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÛóáóÈó ÇáúæóÓúæóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó ÞõÈóíúáó Þóæúáöåö (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö) .
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÃóáúÍóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÇáúÌóåúáó ÈöÇáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö æóÇáÓøõäóäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö Ëõãøó ÃõäúÓöíåóÇ: Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ßóãóÇ áóæú ÌóåöáóåóÇ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÌóåúáö íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö¡ ßóæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Þóæúáöåö " ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ " ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö áöãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÑóÇßöÚðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ æóÓóíóÃúÊöí åõäóÇßó.
ÞõáúÊ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú Þöíáó: ÅäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈóÉò æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö áóßóÇäó ÓóÏöíÏðÇ ßóæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóÓõÞõæØöåóÇ Úóäúåõ ÈöÊóÍóãøõáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóåóÇ Úóäúåõ Ãóæú íõÞóÇáõ: åõäóÇ ÓóÞóØóÊú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÍóãøõáò æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓõäóäõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÇäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó¡ æóÚóäúåõ: ÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ æóÍúÏóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö) ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÝöíåóÇ. åóáú åöíó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóæúáõ: Âãöíäó) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÞóæúáóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ Úóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí(2/119)
ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó: Âãöíäó ÃóãúÑñ ãöäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóåõæó ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ æóÇáúãóÏøõ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóÔúÏöíÏõ Çáúãöíãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÔóíúÁò ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÖó ÂíóÉò¡ áöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÇáÓøõæÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöÇáúÈóÓúãóáóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÓöÑøðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö åõäóÇ ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÌóåúÑõ æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊõ æóÍúÏóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: ÅÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊú ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó¡ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó¡ ÝóíóÌúåóÑõ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö) æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ãóäú íõÔúÑóÚõ áóåõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊõ ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ýöí ÚóÏøö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö (ÇáúÌóåúÑó æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊó) ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö äóÙóÑñ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ åóíúÆóÉñ áöáúÞóæúáö áóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Þóæúáñ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÏøóåõãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: æóÞóæúáõåõ (ãöáúÁó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏö) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÔõÑöÚó áóåõ Þóæúáõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈñ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö.(2/120)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÈóØøóÉó: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãöäú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÞúÕóÏõ Èöåö ÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÚóãúÏðÇ ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóæøóÐó) .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ÓõäøóÉñ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóåóÐöåö Óõäóäñ¡ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áóåóÇ) áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÏóáñ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÔúÑóÚõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÔúÑóÚõ áóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÓóåúæöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Óõäøó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÑúßõåõ(2/121)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ Óöæóì åóÐóÇ ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áóåõ) æóåóÐöåö ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö åõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõãóÇ Ýöí Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ãõÎóÑøóÌóÊóÇäö ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " Åäú ÓóÌóÏó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò " íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóãóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõ Åäú ÓóÌóÏó¿ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýöí Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÊöáóÇæóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÐóßóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÓóÌúÏóÉõ (Õ) ÓóÌúÏóÉõ ÔõßúÑò áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó ÝóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÝóáóíúÓó íóÈúÚõÏõ Ãóäú íõÎóÑøóÌó åõäóÇ ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÚóÏøó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí Óõäóäó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇËúäóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊö ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó åóíúÆóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åöíó ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÓõãøöíóÊú åóíúÆóÉð¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÕöÝóÉñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ(2/122)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ýóßõáøõ ÕõæÑóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÕöÝóÉò áöÝöÚúáò Ãóæú Þóæúáò: Ýóåöíó åóíúÆóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊõ åöíó ÕõæóÑõ ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö æóÍóÇáóÇÊõåóÇ ÝóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó Óõäóäõ ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö. [æóÞóÏú ÚóÏøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåöíó ÊóÔúãóáõ Óõäóäó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ ÑõßúäðÇ ßóÇáØøõãóÃúäöíäóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóÏøó ÝöíåóÇ: Ãóäøó ãöäú ÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊö ÇáúÌóåúÑó æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊó¡ æóÚóÏøóåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí Óõäóäö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó] .
[ÈóÇÈõ ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÈóäóì ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÓõÌõæÏóåõ áöÊóÑúßö ÓõäøóÉò Úóáóì ßóÝøóÇÑóÉö ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÚóãúÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÚóãúÏò¡ ãóÚó ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÊöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Þóæúáöåö (æóíõÔúÑóÚõ áöáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÉò æóäóÞúÕò æóÔóßøò áöáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÑúÖö) Óöæóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: æóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøõßúÑö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÌúÏóÊóíú ÇáÓøóåúæö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Óóåúæõåõ Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö: ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÃóÞúæóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøõßóÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: æóáóæú ÓóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú áöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóØóÚóÇ Èöåö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡(2/123)
æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ æóáóÇ áöáäøóÙóÑö Åáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÎøóÕúÊ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ: ÝóãóÊóì ÒóÇÏó ÝöÚúáðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞöíóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ÞõÚõæÏðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑõßõæÚðÇ Ãóæú ÓõÌõæÏðÇ¡ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ ÓóÌóÏó áóåõ) Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÌóáóÓó ÓóåúæðÇ Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÌöáúÓóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑöåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÝöí ÂÎóÑó: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÅØúáóÇÞõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÌõáõæÓõåõ íóÓöíÑðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÓõÌõæÏó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÊõÌúÈóÑõ ÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊõ ÈöÇáÓøõÌõæÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ ÓõÌõæÏó áöÓóåúæò Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ áóßöäú áóãú ÃóÑó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóåõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÔúÊóÏøó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæö áöáäøóÝúáö ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö.(2/124)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ: ãóäú ßóËõÑó ãöäúåõ ÇáÓøóåúæõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑó ßóÇáúæóÓúæóÇÓö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúåõæ Úóäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Èöåö Åáóì äóæúÚö ãõßóÇÈóÑóÉò ÝóíóÞúÖöí Åáóì ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚó ÊóíóÞøõäö ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóæóÌóÈó ÇØøöÑóÇÍõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÇáúÛõÓúáö æóÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö äóÍúæõåõ] Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓóÈøóÍó Èöåö ÇËúäóÇäö áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ËöÞóÊóíúäö¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÚúãóáõ ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøöåö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÝóíóÚúãóáõ ÈöíóÞöíäöåö Ãóæú ÈöÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì Þóæúáöåö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÃóÐóÇäõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøöåö ÑóÌóÚó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ËöÞóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóæú Ùóäøó ÎóØóÃóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ãöäú ÇáúÍõßúãö ãóÚó ÇáÑøöíÈóÉö¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÅÐóÇ Ùóäøó ÎóØóÃóåõãóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈøóÍó Èöåö æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ áöÞóæúáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ËöÞóÉò Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ÝóÞóØú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÑõÌõæÚõåõ Åáóì æóÇÍöÏò íóÙõäøõ ÕöÏúÞóåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Åäú Ùóäøó ÕöÏúÞóåõ Úóãöáó ÈöÙóäøöåö áóÇ ÈöÊóÓúÈöíÍöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÞóÈõæáö ÇáËøöÞóÊóíúäö æóÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóíóÞøóäú ÕóæóÇÈó äóÝúÓöåö(2/125)
ÝóÅöäú ÊóíóÞøóäó ÕóæóÇÈó äóÝúÓöåö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì Þóæúáöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ßóËõÑõæÇ. åóÐóÇ ÌóÇÏøóÉõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì Þóæúáöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ÊóíóÞøóäó ÕóæóÇÈó äóÝúÓöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÕóÍöíÍò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ßóÍõßúãöåö ÈöÔóÇåöÏóíúäö æóÊóÑúßöåö íóÞöíäó äóÝúÓöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ Óóåúæñ¡ æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúíóÞöíäó¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇáúÍóÇßöãö íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÇáÔøõåõæÏö æóíóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúÃóÕúáó æóÇáúíóÞöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÈóÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáÐøöãóãö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõãóÇ ÈöÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúåöáóÇáö íóÑúÌöÚõ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ æóíóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúíóÞöíäó æóÇáúÃóÕúáó¡ æóåõæó ÈóÞóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóåúÑö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Ôóãöáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇáúãõÕóáøöíó æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÊóäúÈöíåöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì ÇáúãõäóÈøöåö: íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÅÐóÇ äõÈøöåó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõº áöÃóäøó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÔóÏøó ÊóÍóÝøõÙðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí åóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÊóäúÈöíåöåóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ¡ æóáóãóÇ ßõÑöåó ÊóäúÈöíåðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ áóåõ æóÞóæøóÇåõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö ÎöáóÇÝõåõ æóßóáóÇãõåõãú ÙóÇåöÑñ Ýöíåö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: áóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú íõäóÈøöåõåõ ÓóÞóØó Þóæúáõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú Åáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡(2/126)
æóÞöíáó: íóÚúãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáö ãõæóÇÝöÞöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÚúãóáõ ÈöÞóæúáö ãõÎóÇáöÝöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ [ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÊóäúÈöíåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýóáóæú ÊóÑóßõæåõ ÝóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú] Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÇÊøóÈóÚóåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ãóäú ÇÊøóÈóÚóåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÊóÑúßö Ñõßúäò ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÝóáóÇ íõÊúÑóßõ ÈöÊóÚóíøõäö ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóßøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøöåö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú) íóÚúäöí ÕóáóÇÊóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú äóÓöíó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóåöáõæÇ æõÌõæÈó ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑöåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ Ýöí ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ãóÚóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÑóßúÚóÉð ãöäú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò¡ æóÞóÇãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì ÎóÇãöÓóÉò ÓóåúæðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÈöÚóåõ íóÙõäøõåóÇ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉð: ÇäúÚóÞóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/127)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊóæóÞøóÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ Åäú ÕóÍøó ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ ãöäú ÞöíóÇãò æóÞõÚõæÏò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ áöáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞóÇáóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ¡ æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ãöãøóÇ íõÓúÊóÃúäóÓõ¡ Èöåö æóíõÞóæøöí Ùóäøóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÈöÞóæúãò ÊóÍóÑøóì¡ æóäóÙóÑó Åáóì ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇãõæÇ ÊóÍóÑøóì æóÞóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÈøóÍõæÇ Èöåö ÊóÍóÑøóì æóÝóÚóáó ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: æóíóÌöÈõ Íóãúáõ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÑóÃúíðÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÑóÃúíñ Èóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú äóæóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö äóÝúáðÇ æóÞóÇãó Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö¡ áöÅöÈóÇÍóÉö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó æóíóÓúÌõÏó áöáÓøóåúæö¡ åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóíúáðÇ ÝóÑõÌõæÚõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäöåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÞöíóÇãöåö Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò áóíúáðÇ ßóÞöíóÇãöåö Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÐóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÊóØóæøóÚó Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚò ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó " Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ.(2/128)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÚóãóáõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúËóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌöäúÓö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ÚóãúÏõåõ æóÓóåúæõåõ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓóåúæðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí Óóåúæöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÓóåúæðÇ áöÞöÕøóÉö Ðöí ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÔóì æóÊóßóáøóãó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ãóäúÒöáóåõ¡ æóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúËóÑö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ Åáóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÞóÈúáóåõ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÅöäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ) æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åõäóÇßó ÍóÏøõ ÇáúßóËöíÑö æóÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ Úóãóáö ÇáúÌóÇåöáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö åõäóÇßó ÃóíúÖðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ áóåõ ÓõÌõæÏñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÑóÚõ áóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ãóßóáó Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈó ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Þóáøó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó) ÅÐóÇ Ãóßóáó ÚóãúÏðÇ: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöí äóÝúáò¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÝóÑúÖò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó(2/129)
Ýöí ÝóÑúÖò ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÞóáöíáöåö æóßóËöíÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÔõÑúÈò íóÓöíÑò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÝúáò: ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ íóÓöíÑðÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏøóãóåõ åóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýóåõæó ÅÐóäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúáö ÝóÞóØú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ Úóäúåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäúåõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÝóÑúÖðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÃóßúáö ÝóÞóØú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóßúáó æóÇáÔøõÑúÈó ÓóåúæðÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóÑúÖðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÝóÞóØú.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÌóåúáõ ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇáÓøóåúæö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡(2/130)
æóÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúÌóåúáó Ýöí ÇáúÃóßúáö æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö. ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí Ýóãöåö ÓõßøóÑñ Ãóæú äóÍúæõåõ ãõÐóÇÈñ æóÈóáóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÃóßúáö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÝóÊóÍó ÝóÇåõ ÝóäóÒóáó Ýöíåö ãóÇÁõ ÇáúãóØóÑö ÝóÇÈúÊóáóÚóåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Åäú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇÁð æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ãóÇÁö ãóØóÑò áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÈóáóÚó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÓúäóÇäöåö ãöãøóÇ íóÌúÑöí Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöíÞõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÖúÛò¡ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: ãóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅÒóÇáóÊõåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó íõÝúÓöÏõ ÇÈúÊöáóÇÚõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì ÈöÞóæúáò ãóÔúÑõæÚò Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåö ßóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóÇáúÞõÚõæÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÊóíúäö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÚóãúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÓóåúæðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ æóÓóÇÌöÏðÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÐõßöÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö ÈöÇáúÚóãúÏöíøóÉö: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÓóåúæöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÐóáößó: ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÚóãúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÓóåúæðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÓóåúæöåö) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóãúÏöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó(2/131)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íõÔúÑóÚõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÔúÑóÚõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÓóåúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: íõÔúÑóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐöåö ÃóÞúæóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÑúßõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ æóÓóÌóÏó¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóåóÐóÇ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ãóæú Êóßóáøóãó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ãõÝóÕøóáðÇ¡ æóÔóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÍóÏóËö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ íóÓöíÑðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÇóáøóÐöí íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÏóËö åõäóÇ Íõßúãó ÇáúÍóÏóËö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. åóáú íóÈúäöí ãóÚóåõ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ¡ Ãóæú íõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó ÍóÏóËö ÇáúÈóæúáö æóÇáúÛóÇÆöØö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ßóáóÇãõåõ ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ Åäú ßóÇäó ÓóáóÇãõåõ ÙóäøðÇ Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÞóÏú ÇäúÞóÖóÊú ÃóãøóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö íóÙõäøõåóÇ ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóÙõäøõåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóäóÇÞõÖó Úóáóíúåöº áöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÏóæóÇãö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÐößúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÍõßúãðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇáóÊú ÈöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ(2/132)
ÞõáúÊ: íõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÈóØóáóÊú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú áóãú íóØõáú ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ æóáóßöäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÚõæÏõ Åáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÚúÏó ÞóØúÚö ãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: íóÌúÚóáõ ãóÇ íóÔúÑóÚõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóãóÇãðÇ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóíóÈúäöí ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóíóÕöíÑõ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ßóÚóÏóãöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Óóåúæñ ãóÚúÐõæÑñ Ýöíåö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó Ýöíåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó Ýöíåö äóÝúáðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ãõØúáóÞðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö æóãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Êóßóáøóãó áöÛóíúÑö ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóØóáóÊú) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ Ùóäøó Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÞóÏú ÊóãøóÊú æóÊóßóáøóãó ÚóãúÏðÇ áöÛóíúÑö ãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: íóÇ ÛõáóÇãõ¡ ÇÓúÞöäöí ãóÇÁð æóäóÍúæóåõ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÈõØúáóÇäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Êóßóáøóãó áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÝöíåö ËóáóÇËõ ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò. ÅÍúÏóÇåõäøó áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ) äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ áöÞöÕøóÉö Ðöí ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¡ æóåöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö¡(2/133)
æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÇáúÞöÕøóÉö: ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇáóÉó ÅÈóÇÍóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÍõÑøöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÈöíóÓöíÑò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: áóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÅÕúáóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÝóÊóßóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÊóÈúØõáõ.
(æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÊóÈúØõáõ) æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ (æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ) ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö: ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ßóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ ÓóåúæðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÕõáúÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóØóáóÊú) Åäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóÇåöíðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÓóåúæðÇ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÇÊñ ÃóÔúåóÑõåóÇ æóåõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÇåöíðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ [æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÅØúáóÇÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ÐóåóÈó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö(2/134)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóì¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÓóåúæðÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÅöÈúØóÇáö Èöåö: Ýóåóáú åõæó ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ Ãóãú áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¿ ÝóÅöäú ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÌóÇåöáó ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí æóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ßóßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇãöÏö.
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí: Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓöí æóÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÎóÑøóÌó Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ãóäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÌóÇåöáö áóÇ íõÈúØöáõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÈúØóáó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóáóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáö Ýöí ÃóÞúæóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö: áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÓøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãó Åáóì ÞöÓúãóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóäú íóÙõäøõ ÊóãóÇãó ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÝóíõÓóáøöãó¡ Ëõãøó íóÊóßóáøóãó ÅãøóÇ áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí ÕõáúÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöåóÇ ËóáóÇËó ÑöæóÇíóÇÊò¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö(2/135)
æóåóÐöåö ÅÍúÏóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÌóÇÑò Ýöí ÇáúÌóãöíÚöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö åõäóÇ ÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ ÃóÔóÏøó ßóÅöãóÇãò äóÓöíó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó æóäóÍúæóåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäú ÅÚúáóÇãö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ Ýöí Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõßúÑóåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÝóßóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåö Ãóæúáóìº áöÃóäøó ÚõÐúÑóåõ ÃóäúÏóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáäøóÇÓöí ßóÇáúãõÊóÚóãøöÏö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÌóÇåöáñ æóãõßúÑóåñ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÝóÝöí ÇáúãõßúÑóåö æóäóÍúæöåö æóÞöíáó: ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóáóÇ ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáúÌóÇåöáö ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈó ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÓóÈúÞõ ÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÃóáúÍóÞó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÇáúãõßúÑóåó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Èóáú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÚóÝúæö ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóäóÕóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÎóÇÝó Úóáóì ÖóÑöíÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóÊóßóáøóãó ãõÍóÐøöÑðÇ áóåõ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(2/136)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáøóáó ÕöÍøóÉó ÕóáóÇÉö ãóäú ÃóÌóÇÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó åõäóÇ áóãú íóÌöÈú ÚóíúäðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áõÒõæãõ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö áöáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÑóÃóì ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãóäóÚóåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÝóÓóÏóÊú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú æóÌóÈó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ áöÊóÍúÐöíÑö ãóÚúÕõæãò ÖóÑöíÑò Ãóæú ÕóÛöíÑò áóÇ ÊóßúÝöíåö ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉõ Úóäú æõÞõæÚöåö Ýöí ÈöÆúÑò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: ÇáúÚóÝúæõ æóÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú äóÇãó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÊóßóáøóãó¡ Ãóæú ÓóÈóÞó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö ÍóÇáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÛóáóÈóåõ ÓõÚóÇáñ Ãóæú ÚõØóÇÓñ¡ Ãóæú ÊóËóÇÄõÈñ æóäóÍúæõåõ ÝóÈóÇäó ÍóÑúÝóÇäö: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÛúáöÈúåõ Ðóáößó ÈóØóáóÊú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó ßóÇáäøóÝúÎö æóÃóæúáóì. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÝóãóÍóáøõåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÇáúßóËöíÑõ: ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: åõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó Þóáöíáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóßóËöíÑöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóáöíáö æóÇáúßóËöíÑö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Åäú ØóÇáó ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓöí ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ åõæó æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ.(2/137)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÞóåúÞóåó ÝóÈóÇäó ÍóÑúÝóÇäö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö) Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈöäú ÍóÑúÝóÇäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍöåóÇ áöáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÈöäú ÍóÑúÝóÇäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú äóÝóÎó ÝóÈóÇäó ÍóÑúÝóÇäö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúÎó áóíúÓó ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóáóæú ÈóÇäó ÍóÑúÝóÇäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑõ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈöäú ÍóÑúÝóÇäö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕóÑõæåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇáúÍóÑúÝóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÇäúÊóÍóÈó¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÍóÑúÝóÇäö) Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÛóáóÈóåõ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÃõÕõæáö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. .(2/138)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÏúÚóì ÇáúÈõßóÇÁó ßõÑöåó ßóÇáÖøóÍößö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóÍóäó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Úóäúåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö (æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇááøóÍøóÇäö) Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÇáäøóÍúäóÍóÉõ ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÊóäóÍúäóÍõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÑóÇåóÇ ãõÈúØöáóÉð áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÝóáóíúÓóÊú ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÚöäúÏó ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åöíó ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóãóÊóì ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÑóßóåõ ãöäúåóÇ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ÈöÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÝóãóÊóì ÐóßóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÓóÌóÏó áöáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÓóÌóÏó ßóÇäó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Úóäú ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ Íöíäó ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí Ñõßúäò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Íóßóì Ðóáößó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÝóÓóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝóåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó(2/139)
ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Åäú äóÓöíóåóÇ Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö ÞóÇáó Ýöí Ýõäõæäöåö: æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú ÈóØóáóÊú ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÝóãóÊóì ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì " ÛóíúÑó ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ åöíó Ñõßúäñ¡ æóÛóíúÑó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (ÝóãóÊóì ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÑóßóåõ ãöäúåóÇ) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáó Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÑøõßúäõ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó) íóÚúäöí ÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö (ÚóÇÏó ÝóÃóÊóì Èöåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ) ãöËúáõ Åäú ÞóÇãó æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÚú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÞúÕõæÏò Ýöí äóÝúÓöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏóÉõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóáóÓó áöáúÝóÕúáö¡ áóãú íóÌúáöÓú áóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌúáöÓõ áöáúÝóÕúáö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÚöäúÏöí íóÌúáöÓõ áöíóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóäú ÌõáõæÓò¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó æóáóãú íóßõäú ÌóáóÓó áöáúÝóÕúáö: ÌóáóÓó áóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÌõáõæÓõåõ æóÓõÌõæÏõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÌöáúÓóÉò.(2/140)
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÓóÌúÏóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÌóáóÓó áöáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÇãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ áóãú ÊõÌúÒöÆúåõ ÌöáúÓóÉõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Úóäú ÌöáúÓóÉö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóÚöäúÏöí íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÚöÏú ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóáóãú íõÚöÏú ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÚöÏú ÓóåúæðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ÝóÞóØú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú áóãú íõÚöÏú áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÊóãóÇãö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßõæÚðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÌúÏóÉð¡ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇãó Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÃõæáóÊóåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúÊóÕöÈú ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÚóÇÏó ÝóÊóãøóãó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáöÇäúÍöØóÇØö ãöäú ÞöíóÇãö Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÛõæ æóíóÌúÚóáõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÃõæáóÊóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ßóÊóÑúßö ÑóßúÚóÉò ßóÇãöáóÉò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÑøõßúäö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ßóÊóÑúßö ÑóßúÚóÉò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÑøõßúäö æóÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöØõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ(2/141)
æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöÐóáößó ÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈòº áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó áöÊóÑúßö ÇáÑøõßúäö¡ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãó ÊóÈóÚñ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ Óóáøóãó Úóäú äóÞúÕò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ýóåõæó ßóÊóÑúßö ÑóßúÚóÉò ßóÇãöáóÉò) íóÚúäöí íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÞóíøóÏñ ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÇäúÍóÑóÝó Úóäú ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÏóæóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÚóÇÏó ÝóÃóÊóãøó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóØúÚö ãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ áöÊóÖóãøõäö Úóãóáöåö ÞóØúÚó äöíøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÔóÑóÚó Ýöíåö äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: íõÊöãøõ ÇáúÃóæøóáóÉó ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó áóÝúÙõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ ÈóØóáóÊú) æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ßóÇäóÊóÇ ÕóáóÇÊóíú ÌóãúÚò ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ Êóãøó ÓóÌóÏó ÚóÞöÈóåóÇ áöáÓøóåúæö Úóäú ÇáúÃõæáóìº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÕóáóÇÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ áöáÓøóåúæö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÓóåúæðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóáóÇãðÇ ÃóÊóì Èöåö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÔóåøõÏðÇ ÃóÊóì Èöåö æóÓóÌóÏó Ëõãøó Óóáøóãó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ ÃóÊóì ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ßóÇãöáóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáÑøõßúäö æóÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÓóÌóÏóÇÊò ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ ÓóÌóÏó ÓóÌúÏóÉð ÝóÕóÍøóÊú áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöËóáóÇËò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ(2/142)
ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåóÇ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÞóæúáðÇ áöÃóÍúãóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - äóÞóáóåõ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÑøóÃúíö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö¡ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ßóãóäú ÐõßöÑó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáòº áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÃóÕúáöäóÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ Ýóáóãú íóÏúÑö ÍóÊøóì Óóáøóãó: Ãóäøóåõ ßóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ æóåõäóÇ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÕöáõ áóåõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑóßúÚóÉñ ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÑóÃúÓðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÐóßóÑó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöíãõ Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöíãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÍóÊøóì Óóáøóãó: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäúÕõæÕö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÞóÈúáó Øõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕúäóÚõ ßóãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ äóÓöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÓóÌóÏóÇÊò ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÇãó Åáóì ÎóÇãöÓóÉò æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ ÃõæáóÇåõ¡ æóáóÛóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÇáöÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍó ÝöíåóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö(2/143)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÔóåøõÏõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÓóÌúÏóÊóíú ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ ÝöÚúáöíøóÉñ¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÒöíóÇÏóÉñ ÞóæúáöíøóÉñ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËðÇ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÌóåöáóåõãóÇ: Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ËóáóÇËðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËò: Õóáøóì ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáóÉó ÓóÌúÏóÉð¡ æóãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö æóãöäú ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÓóÌúÏóÉð¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö: ÓóÌóÏó ÓóÌúÏóÉð æóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóãúÓó ÓóÌóÏóÇÊò ãöäú ËóáóÇËö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚò: ÃóÊóì ÈöÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ÝóÕóÍøóÊú áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ ßóÇãöáóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáó æóäóåóÖó¡ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ ãóÇ áóãú íóäúÊóÕöÈú ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÊóãøó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÌóÇÒó) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáó äóÇÓöíðÇ æóÞóÇãó Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò¡ áóãú íóÎúáõ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÍúæóÇáò ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÏöáó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÝóåõäóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóíóáúÒóãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ¡ æóáóæú ÈóÚúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåöãú æóÔõÑõæÚöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö.
ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÊóãøó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÌóÇÒó ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó ãóßúÑõæåñ¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚó¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÌóÇÒó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì áóåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí: Ãóæúáóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóãúÖöí Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ æõÌõæÈðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(2/144)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÐóßøöÑúåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇãó¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÖöíøó Ãóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö: áóÒöãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æõÌõæÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö: íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóáóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ æóáóãú íóÊóÔóåøóÏú ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ.
ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÝóåõäóÇ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö áóãú íóÌõÒú áóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ) Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÐóáößó ßõáøöåö) ÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáËøóÇáöËö: ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúÊóÕöÈú ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóÑóÌóÚó: ÝóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ßóËõÑó äõåõæÖõåõ ÓóÌóÏó áóåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: íóÓúÌõÏõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÇäúÊóåóì Åáóì ÍóÏøö ÇáÑøóÇßöÚöíäó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó Èóáú íõÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó Ïõæäó ÇáúÌõáõæÓö áóåõ¡ ÝóÍõßúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åáóíúåö Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú äóÓöíóåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌõáõæÓöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóÞóæúáö (ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú áöí) Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóßõáøõ æóÇÌöÈò ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÓóåúæðÇ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑóåõ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÊóÓúÈöíÍö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÞóÈúáó ÇÚúÊöÏóÇáöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóäú äóÓöíó ÊóÓúÈöíÍó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóäúÊóÕöÈó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÑóÌóÚó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ æóíóÈúØõáõ. áöÚóãúÏöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.(2/145)
æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇÚúÊöÏóÇáöåö áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúãõÖöíøõ¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ. ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÕóÈó ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚó ÝóÅöäú ÑóÌóÚó ÌóÇÒó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö ÝöíåöãóÇ: áóæú ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ãóÓúÈõæÞñ¡ æóåõæó ÑóÇßöÚñ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó ÈöÐóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÈöÐóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ äóÝúáñ ßóÑõÌõæÚöåö Åáóì ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÓóåúæðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóßøõ¡ ÝóãóÊóì Ôóßøó: Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö Èóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú: ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÛóÇáöÈö Ùóäøöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÃõãõæÑö ÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ æóÃóäøó ãöËúáóåõ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ØóæóÇÝò æóÓóÚúíò æóÑóãúíö ÌöãóÇÑò æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡(2/146)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãó Úóáóì ÛóÇáöÈö Ùóäøöåö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ íóÚúäõæäó ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ ÈöíóÞöíäöåö¡ æóÅöãóÇãñ ÈöÙóäøöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö ÝöíåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏó íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÈúäöí ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÛóÇáöÈö Ùóäøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áöÃóäøó áóåõ ãóäú íõäóÈøöåõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúíóÞöíäöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóÈöÏóáöíáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÝöÚúáö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóíóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ áöáúãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÈöÏóáöíáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ áóÇ íõÞóáøöÏõ ÅãóÇãóåõ æóíóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì ÊóÓúÈöíÍö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ áóßöäú ãóÊóì ßóÇäó ãóäú ÓóÈøóÍó Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú ÎóØóÃö ÅãóÇãöåö áóãú íõÊóÇÈöÚúåõ æóáóÇ íõÓóáøöãõ ÞóÈúáóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÔóßøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ Ýóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÝöíåóÇ äóÕøðÇ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÞóáøöÏõ ÅãóÇãóåõ¡ æóíóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö ßóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÔúßõæßö ÝöíåóÇ æóÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö.(2/147)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÈöÝöÚúáö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóÝöí ÝöÚúáö äóÝúÓöåö íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö Ùóäøöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí¡ ÝóÝóÚóáó Ëõãøó ÊóíóÞøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ãõÕöíÈñ ÝöíãóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÓõÌõæÏó Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÒõæáó Ôóßøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÝóÚóáó ãóÚóåõ ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ. ãöËóÇáõåõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÑóßúÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÔóßøó åóáú åöíó ÃõæáóÇåõ Ãóæú ËóÇäöíóÊõåõ¿ ÝóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö æóÕóáøóì ÃõÎúÑóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ÒóÇáó Ôóßøõåõ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏúº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ãóÃúãõæÑñ Èöåö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÊóÞúÏöíÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ Èóáú ÞóÏú ÒóÇÏó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóÊóÑóßóåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÃóäøóåóÇ ËóÇäöíóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóáóæú Õóáøóì ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ËóÇáöËóÉò¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ ÓóÌóÏóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãõÊóÑóÏøöÏðÇ Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ÒöíóÇÏóÉð¡ æóÐóáößó äóÞúÕñ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóáóæú Ôóßøó æóåõæó ÓóÇÌöÏñ åóáú åõæó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¿ . Ëõãøó ÒóÇáó Ôóßøõåõ áóãøóÇ ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ Óóåúæó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÒõáú Ôóßøõåõ ÍóÊøóì ÓóÌóÏó ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ áóÒöãóåõ ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÏøóì ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí ßóæúäöåö ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ¡ æóÝöíåöãóÇ æóÌúåñ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÓúãóíúäö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ ÝóÊóÐóßøóÑó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(2/148)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÊóÑúßö Ñõßúäò Ýóåõæó ßóÊóÑúßöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóÊóÑúßö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÞöíóÇÓðÇ¡ ÝóíóÊóÍóÑøóì æóíóÚúãóáõ ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáÙøóäøö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Ýöí Þóæúáò æóÝöÚúáò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóæú Ìóåöáó Úóíúäó ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö Èóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÍúæóØö ÝóÅöäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÌóÚóáóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉð¡ æóÅöäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÌóÚóáóåõ ÑõßõæÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÂíóÊóíúäö ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÌóÚóáóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÊóæóÇáöíåöãóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÍóÑøóì¡ æóíóÚúãóáõ ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáÙøóäøö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáÑøõßúäö ßóÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö: ÇáÊøóÍóÑøöí ÓóÇÆöÛñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÊóÑúßö æóÇÌöÈò¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö. (ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ) æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö.(2/149)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Ôóßøó¡ åóáú ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¿ ÌóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóáóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Ôóßøó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóßúÈöíÑöåö: åóáú ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÅÏúÑóÇßöåö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áóãú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÒöíóÇÏóÉò áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ßóÔóßøöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÞúÊó ÝöÚúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó áöÔóßøò Ëõãøó ÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÓõÌõæÏñ æóåöíó ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÇáúßöÓóÇÆöíø ãóÚó ÃóÈöí íõæÓõÝó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáäøõßóÊö: ÝóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Úóáóíúåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÇáäøóÞúÕö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÔóßøö ãóäú Óóáøóãó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì¡ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö ÇáÒøóãóäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú: åóáú åõæó ãöãøóÇ íõÓúÌóÏõ áóåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÓõÌõæÏöåö ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú Ôóßøó åóáú ÓóÌóÏó áöÓóåúæöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÓóÌóÏó ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÑøóÊóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Ôóßøó åóáú ÓóÌóÏó áóåõ:(2/150)
ÓóÌóÏó áóåõ ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóÓóÌóÏó áöÓóåúæöåö ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÝöÚúáö ãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ßõáøõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÓõÌõæÏõ Óóåúæò) ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóáóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúåõæó ÅãóÇãõåõ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏó ãóÚóåõ) íóÚúäöí æóáóæú áóãú íõÊöãøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ÓóÌóÏó ãóÚóåõ Ëõãøó íõÊöãøõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõåõ Ëõãøó íõÚöíÏõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýóåóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÓóÌóÏó åõæó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÓóÌóÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ ÓõÌõæÏó Úóáóì ãóÃúãõæãò ÅáøóÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÅöãóÇãöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÓóåúæðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÞóíúÏðÇ ÂÎóÑó¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ(2/151)
ÝóÅöäú ÓóåóæúÇ ãóÚðÇ æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÓóÌóÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð: áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÎúáõæó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ ãóÚó äóÞúÕöåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÍöÓøðÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÓõÌõæÏóåõ áóÇ íõÎöáøõ ÈöãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóáöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ: æóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÚóãúÏðÇ æóåõæó ãöãøóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö íóÃúÊöí ÃóÕúáõåõãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: äóÚóãú Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ áöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏöåö ÚóÏóãó æõÌõæÈöåö Ýóåõæó ßóÊóÑúßöåö ÓóåúæðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÎóÑøóÌõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÇ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æõÌõæÈóåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÅãóÇãõåõ: ÝóãóÍóáøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóÃóáøóÇ íóíúÃóÓó ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏöåö ÙóÇåöÑðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÝóÓóÌóÏó¡ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ãöãøóäú íóÑóì ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÇÑößñ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó (ÓóÈøöÍú Èöåö) ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÝúåóãú ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÃóÔóÇÑó áóåõ Åáóì ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÇáÊøóÝúÕöíáö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÞöÝú Úóáóì ãóäú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Úõãõæãö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÅöãóÇãöåö Åäú ÓóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÓóåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ áóãú íõÏúÑößúåõ ãóÚóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚóåõ Åäú ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÖóì ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÖöí Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÓóÌóÏó ÅãóÇãõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚóåõ Ëõãøó íõÚöíÏõåõ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÕúáõåõãóÇ åóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ áöÓóåúæö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Ãóæú áöãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÅãóÇãõåõ ÓóÌóÏó åõæó¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÅÌúãóÇÚðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÌóÇÈöÑñ ãöäú ÅãóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÝöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÈöÚõÐúÑò ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ(2/152)
æóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÅãóÇãõåõ¡ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ ãöäúåõãú: ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáÓøóåúæö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞóÊúåõ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÊóíúäö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇãó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö ÌóåúáðÇ ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú äóÓöíóåõ æóáóãú íóÔúÑóÚú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö: ÑóÌóÚó ÝóÓóÌóÏó ãóÚóåõ æóÈóäóì äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú áóãú íõÊöãøó ÞöíóÇãóåõ ÑóÌóÚó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ Èóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ åõæó ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÚöäúÏöí Åäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÊöãøó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÑóÌóÚó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö áóãú íóÑúÌöÚú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÓóÌúÏóÊóíú ÇáÓøóåúæö æóÓóÌóÏó ãóÚóåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ëõãøó ÞóÖóì ÕóáóÇÊóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ Èóáú íóÞúÖöí ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÓóåóÇ ÝóÓóáøóãó Ãóæú ÓóåóÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÝöíãóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Èöåö: ÓóÌóÏó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæö áöãóÇ íõÈúØöáõ ÚóãúÏõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó: æóÇÌöÈñ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÓúäõæäñ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Úõãõæãö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæö äóÝúÓõåõ. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó Óóåúæöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ Ïõæäó ÚóãúÏöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ Úóáóì Þóæúáò íóÃúÊöí¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ áöÓóåúæöåö ÓõÌõæÏñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóíõÓúÊóËúäóì ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóÍóäó áóÍúäðÇ íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ(2/153)
ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÌúÏó ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÓóåúæöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøó ÚóãúÏóåõ ãõÈúØöáñ ÝóæóÌóÈó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöÓóåúæöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÍóáøõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãö ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ Èóäóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÛóÇáöÈö Ùóäøöåö) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ãóÔóÇíöÎõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÈúäöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóÞöíäö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóØúáóÞó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Þóæúáóåõãú (ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãö ÕóáóÇÊöåö) æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú " ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóäú äóÞúÕò " æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõãóÇ: æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóäú äóÞúÕö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ãõæÌóÈõ ÇáÏøóáöíáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóåõæó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉò Ýóåõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÞúÕò ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÈöÇáúíóÞöíäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÈöÙóäøöåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÞúÕò Ýóåõæó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÚóßúÓõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.(2/154)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö: åóáú åõæó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉò Ãóæú äóÞúÕò¿ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÍóáøõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÚóßúÓõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóì æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÍóáøõåõ æõÌõæÈðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÞóÇáó: Úóáóíúåö íóÏõáøõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÓöíóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÞóÖóÇåõ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóØõáú ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ Ãóæú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö) . ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÔóÑúØóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú áóÇ íóØõæáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú äóÓöíóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÓóÌóÏó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Åäú ÞóÑõÈó ÇáÒøóãóäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ØóÇáó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóßóáøóãó¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ Ýöí ãóÓóÇÆöáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ Åäú Êóßóáøóãó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö(2/155)
ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú äóÓöíóåõ æóÓóáøóãó ÓóÌóÏó Åäú ÞóÑõÈó Òóãóäõåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóáóãú íõØöáú¡ ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó Øõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÓóÌóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÕõÑó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ Ãóæú ØóÇáó¡ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚó Øõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ áóæú äóÓöíó ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÓøóåúæö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÓõÌõæÏðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÝóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÖøóÃó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÖøóÃó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí. ÞõáúÊ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó Íõßúãóåõ Íõßúãõ ãóäú áóãú íõÍúÏöËú áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóäú äóÞúÕò ÓóåúæðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ãóæú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ: åóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÅáøóÇ æóåõæó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÓóÌóÏó ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ åõæó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡(2/156)
æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ ÝóíõÎóÝøöÝõåóÇ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö ÇáúÝóÕúáö áöíóÓúÌõÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ãóÇ ÏóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÛóíúÑöåö: Åäú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÓóÌóÏó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íóÓúÌõÏõ Åäú ÞóÕõÑó ÇáÒøóãóäõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊóÇ ÕóáóÇÊóíú ÌóãúÚò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: Øõæáõ ÇáúÝóÕúáö æóÞöÕóÑõåõ ãóÑúÌöÚõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Øõæáõ ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÞóÏúÑõ ÑóßúÚóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí åõæó ÝöíåóÇ ËóÇäöíðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóßúÝöíåö áöÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóåúæö ÓóÌúÏóÊóÇäö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóáöÝó ãóÍóáøõåõãóÇ ÝóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóßúÝöíåö ÓóÌúÏóÊóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áößõáøö Óóåúæò ÓóÌúÏóÊóÇäö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÝúÑóÇÏõ Óóåúæò ÈöÓõÌõæÏò¡ Èóáú íóÊóÏóÇÎóáõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóåõæó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÌúÒöíåö ÓóÌúÏóÊóÇäö íõÛóáøöÈõ ãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì(2/157)
ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÛóáøöÈõ ÃóÓúÈóÞõåõãóÇ æõÞõæÚðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóãõÍóÑøóÑöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ãóÍóáøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ãóÚúäóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ãóÍóáøöåöãóÇ: åõæó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÓóÈóÈöåöãóÇ æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö Ýöíåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóäú äóÞúÕò¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóäú ÒöíóÇÏóÉò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöíåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ Ëõãøó äóæóì ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒö Ðóáößó Ýóåöíó ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Èöåö æóÓóåóÇ ÅãóÇãõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöíåö ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÊóäúÊóåöí ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÚóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: åõãóÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓò æóÇÍöÏò Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÍóáøõåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ãóäú ÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúÌöäúÓóíúäö ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇáäøóÞúÕö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ ßóæúäõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓóíúäö ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóåóßóÐóÇ áóæú Õóáøóì ãöäú ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉðº æóÏóÎóáó ãóÚó ãõÓóÇÝöÑò Ýóäóæóì ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ Óóáøóãó ÞóÇãó ÅãóÇãõåõ áöíõÊöãøó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ Ýöí æóÓóØö ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ýöí ØóÑóÝóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓóØö æóÇáØøóÑóÝóíúäö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ: Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÍóáøõ ÓõÌõæÏöåöãóÇ(2/158)
æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ Ýóåöíó ÌöäúÓñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Ýóåöíó ÌöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: åöíó ÌöäúÓóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Úóäú ÇáúãöËóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÇáÓøóåúæö ãöäú ÌöäúÓóíúäö¡ áöÊóÛóÇíõÑö ÇáúÝõÑóÇÏóì æóÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ÌóÚúáõåõãóÇ ÌöäúÓóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóßúÝöíåö ÓõÌõæÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö áöÓóåúæóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÊóì ÓóÌóÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÌóáóÓó ÝóÊóÔóåøóÏó Ëõãøó Óóáøóãó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ¡ æóáóæú äóÓöíóåõ æóÝóÚóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ßóãóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: íóÌúáöÓõ ãõÝúÊóÑöÔðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãõÊóæóÑøößðÇ "¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ËõáóÇËöíøóÉð Ãóæú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÓøóåúæö æóãóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ Ýöíåö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóÝúÚö ãöäúåõ ßóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó(2/159)
ÃóÚóÇÏóåõ ÈöäöíøóÊöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÓóÌóÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ßóÈøóÑó ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÓóÌóÏó ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÚó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÈóØóáóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóíóÃúËóãõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú áöÃóäøóåõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ ÚóäúåóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ áóåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóãóäú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÊóÑúßó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ. ßóÇóáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö Ýöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÝóÝöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö: ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ.(2/160)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö]
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóØóæøõÚö ÇáúÈóÏóäö) Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÊóÚúáöíáö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö Óöæóì ÇáúÌöåóÇÏöº áöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö " æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ íõÊóØóæøóÚõ Èöåö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ " æóíóßõæäõ Úõãõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö åõäóÇ ãóÎúÕõæÕðÇ Ãóæú íõÞóÇáõ: áóãú íóÏúÎõáú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö áóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇáúÈóÏóäö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö æóÇáúÍóÌøö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöí äóÝúÚõåõ ßóÚöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁö ÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÕöáóÉö ÇáÑøóÍöãö¡ æóØóáóÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÞóæúáõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó (ÊóØóæøõÚó ÇáúÈóÏóäö) Ãóíú ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöí äóÝúÚõåõ¡ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑõ Úóáóì ÝóÇÚöáöåö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöí äóÝúÚõåõ: Ýóåõæó ÂßóÏõ ãöäú äóÝúáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö Úóäú ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóåõæó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ãóÍúãõæáóÉñ ÚöäúÏöí Úóáóì äóÝúáö ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöí. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíÑó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãõÊóÞóÏøöãõåõãú æóãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóØóæøõÚóÇÊö ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÑøöÈóÇØõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúÞóæúÓö æóÇáÑøõãúÍö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÛúÑö¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö äóÙöíÑõåóÇ(2/161)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÝóÞóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÞóÑöíÈöåö ÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö Åáóíúåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó áöÑóÌõáò ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáËøóÛúÑó " ÃóÞöãú Úóáóì ÃõÎúÊöß ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó ÃóÑóÃóíúÊ Åäú ÍóÏóËó ÈöåóÇ ÍóÏóËõ ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ¿ " æóäóÞóáó ÍóÑúÈñ: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÑóÌõáò áóåõ ãóÇáñ ßóËöíÑñ " ÃóÞöãú Úóáóì æóáóÏöß æóÊóÚóÇåóÏúåõãú ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó " æóáóãú íõÑóÎøöÕú áóåõ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÛóÒúæò ÛóíúÑö ãõÍúÊóÇÌò Åáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÕóÝúæóÉö ÇáÕøóÝúæóÉö: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÐößúÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì Ðöí ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÕöáóÉõ Ãóåúáò ": " åóáú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚöÊúÞö Ãóãú áóÇ¡ Ãóãú åöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ Òóãóäó ÇáúãóÌóÇÚóÉö¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞóÇÑöÈö¿ æóåóáú åöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÍóÌøö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ " æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈõ ÚóÔúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú ÊóÐúåóÈú Ýöíåö äóÝúÓõåõ æóãóÇáõåõ¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÊóÚúÏöáõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó åóÐóÇ ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÊóÚóáøõãõåõ æóÊóÚúáöíãõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: ØóáóÈõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö áöãóäú ÕóÍøóÊú äöíøóÊõåõ Þöíáó: ÈöÃóíøö ÔóíúÁò ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¿ ÞóÇáó: íóäúæöí íóÊóæóÇÖóÚõ Ýöíåö¡ æóíóäúÝöí Úóäúåõ ÇáúÌóåúáó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÅÕúáóÇÍó ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ÕöáóÉó ÇáÑøóÍöãö¡ æóÇáÊøóßóÓøõÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÚöíóÇáö ãöäú Ðóáößó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí äóÙúãöåö: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÇáäøößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÄóßøóÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÛóäöíøö: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøöÍúáóÉó Åáóì ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÒúæö¡ æóãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÊóÚóáøõãó ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÊóÚúáöíãóåõ íóÏúÎõáõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ(2/162)
äóæúÚñ ãöäú ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÝõÑõæÖö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÇÊö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõæäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáó ãóÇ íõÊóØóæøóÚõ Èöåö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏõ¡ æóÐóáößó áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõäúÔöÆóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ¡ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖö Úóíúäò Úóáóíúåö¡ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÑúÖó ÞóÏú ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÞóØó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ Ýóåóáú íóÞóÚõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú äóÝúáðÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ßóÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇäúÈóäóì Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó íóÞóÚõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöíåö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ. ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáøóÐöí íóáúÒóãõ ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó äóÝúáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÕöíÑõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÂÏóÇÈö Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Åáóì Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóæúáóÇåõãú Èöåö: ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóåõ ÎóÔúíóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÇáúÚöáúãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚóÇÊö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåõ ÑöíóÇÁñ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÝóÖöíáóÊöåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÇ íóÊóÚóÈøóÏõ Èöåö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÈøöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÊóÚóÏøóì äóÝúÚõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ßóáóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ Íóãóáó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì æóÞóÑóÃó æóÇÚúÊóÒóáó ÝóáöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞúÑóÃó Ýóáóåõ æóáöÛóíúÑöåö¡ íõÞúÑöÆõ ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åáóíøó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡(2/163)
æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáÊøóßóÓøõÈõ áöáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãöº áöÊóÚóÏøöíåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö áöáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó: äóÑóì áöãóäú ÞóÏöãó ãóßøóÉó Ãóäú íóØõæÝóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóáóÇÉñ¡ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóäú ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò " ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ áöÃóåúáö ãóßøóÉó " æóßóÐóÇ ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ åóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ áöÃóåúáö ãóßøóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ áöáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁö ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÏóáøó ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ æóåõæó ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ÈöãõÝúÑóÏöåö íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåõ ãóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöí åóÐóÇ äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÌöåóÇÏñ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÙóåóÑó Ãóäøó äóÝúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóãöäú ÇáúÚöÊúÞö æóãöäú ÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ Åäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóßóãóÇ áóæú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ íóßõæäõ ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúæóÇÑöÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÇáúãóæúÊõ Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóíúÓó íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúÍóÌøó ÔóíúÁñ¡ áöáÊøóÚóÈö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö¡ æóáöÊöáúßó ÇáúãóÔóÇÚöÑö¡ æóÝöíåö ãóÔúåóÏñ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãöËúáõåõ¡ ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÝöíåö ÅåúáóÇáõ ÇáúãóÇáö æóÇáúÈóÏóäö¡ æóÅöäú ãóÇÊó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÞóÏú ØóåõÑó ãöäú ÐõäõæÈöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõåóäøóÇ: ÇáúÝößúÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÞóÏú íõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó Úóãóáó ÇáúÞóáúÈö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Úóãóáó ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö ÑöæóÇíóÉó ãõåóäøóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÚúäöí ÇáúÝößúÑó Ýöí ÂáóÇÁö Çááøóåö¡ æóÏóáóÇÆöáö ÕõäúÚöåö¡ æóÇáúæóÚúÏö æóÇáúæóÚöíÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÇáøóÐöí íõäúÊöÌõ ÃóÝúÚóÇáó ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóËúãóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ËóãóÑóÊöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇÌö¡ áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: ãóäú ÇäúÝóÊóÍó áóåõ ØóÑöíÞõ Úóãóáò ÈöÞóáúÈöåö ÈöÏóæóÇãö ÐößúÑò Ãóæú ÝößúÑò: ÝóÐóáößó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúÏöáõ Èöåö ÇáäøöíøóÉó.(2/164)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇáöãó ÈöÇóááøóåö æóÈöÕöÝóÇÊöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇáöãö ÈöÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáúãó íóÔúÑõÝõ ÈöÔóÑóÝö ãóÚúáõæãöåö æóÈöËóãóÑóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ßöÝóÇíóÊöåö: ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÔúÑõÝõ ÇáúÚõáõæãõ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ãõÄóÏøóíóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÚúÙóãó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÇÑöí Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÇáúãõÄóÏøöí Åáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö æóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ áóåõ æóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ: ÃóÌóáøõ ÇáúÚõáõæãö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÃóÍóÏò ÈöÍóÓóÈöåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÐøößúÑó ÈöÇáúÞóáúÈö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÞóáúÈò¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÕúæóÈõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑö: Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ãóÇ íõØóåøöÑõ ÇáúÞóáúÈó æóíõÕóÝøöíåö áöáÐøößúÑö æóÇáúÃõäúÓö ÝóíõáóÇÒöãõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖöíøö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÊóÝúÖöíáó ÃóÍúãóÏó áöáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóãóÇáößò áöáÐøößúÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÇáúÂÎóÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ÃóÝúÖóáó Ýöí ÍóÇáò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáöÇÚúÊöäóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÖõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóÌóÈñ ãöãøóäú ÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÇáúÝõÖóíúáö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÚóáøó ÇáúÝõÖóíúáó ÞóÏú ÇßúÊóÝóì¡ æóÞóÇáó áóÇ íõËóÈøöØõ Úóäú ØóáóÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÅáøóÇ ÌóÇåöáñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Þóæúãñ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÚóÇÈó Úóáóì ãõÍóÏøöËò áóÇ íóÊóÝóÞøóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóåöãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö Ýöíåö ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åáóíøó ãöäú ÍöÝúÙöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÈöÖóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÃóÑúÈóÍõ ÇáúÈóÖóÇÆöÚö¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ íóÝúåóãõæäó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö¡ æóíóÝúåóãõæäó ÇáúÍößúãóÉó Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÞöÚò¡ æóÝóÊóÇæöíåöãú ÊõãóíøöÒõ ÇáúÚóÇÕöíó ãöäú ÇáØøóÇÆöÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö áóåõ: ÇáúÝöÞúåõ ÚõãúÏóÉõ ÇáúÚõáõæãö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÎóÇØöÑö: ÇáúÝöÞúåõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÝóÅöäú ÇÊøóÓóÚó ÇáÒøóãóÇäõ áöáÊøóÒóíøõÏö ãöäú ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýóáúíóßõäú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝóÞøõåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúÃóäúÝóÚõ¡ æóÝöíåö: Çáúãõåöãøõ ãöäú ßõáøö Úöáúãò åõæó Çáúãõåöãøõ.(2/165)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÂßóÏõåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö) íóÚúäöí ÂßóÏõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæöÊúÑõ ÂßóÏõ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÍóäúÈóáñ: áóíúÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÞöíóÇãö Çááøóíúáö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúä ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö íóÚúäöí ÌóÏøóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ëõãøó ÇáúæöÊúÑõ Ëõãøó ÇáÓøõäóäõ ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉõ) ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ áóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ ãöäú ÇáúßõÓõæÝö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÂßóÏõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ áöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕöåóÇ ÈöÚóÏóÏò ãóÎúÕõæÕò¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí: åóáú ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Ãóãú åöíó ÂßóÏõ¿ Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÌöÈñ.(2/166)
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æõÌõæÈóåõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÊóåóÌøóÏõ ÈöÇááøóíúáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÞúÊõåõ: ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö æóØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÂÎöÑõåõ Åáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÞúÊö ÇáúæöÊúÑö: ÂÎöÑõ Çááøóíúáö áöãóäú æóËöÞó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÞúÊõåõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: Çáúßõáøõ ÓóæóÇÁñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÞóáøõåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõ ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóßúËóÑõåõ ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúæöÊúÑõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäúåõ¡ äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó (ÃóäóÇ ÃóÐúåóÈõ Åáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóáóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÞóæúáö æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÑóßúÚóÉñ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÝúÕõæáóÉð ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÊøóÕóáóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöÎóãúÓò Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚò Ãóæú ÊöÓúÚò¡ ÝóÇáúÌóãöíÚõ æöÊúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ßóãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÚúáöíøõ¡ ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö: æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÎóãúÓðÇ æóáóÇ ÓóÈúÚðÇ æóáóÇ ÊöÓúÚðÇ Èóáú áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ãóÝúÕõæáóÉð ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ãóäú ÞóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÃóÔúíóÇÎö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.(2/167)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõæÊöÑó ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÍóÊøóì Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúæöÊúÑõ¡ æóÊõÓóãøóì ÇáúÈõÊóíúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúæöÊúÑö ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò áöÚõÐúÑò¡ ãöäú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¿ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóßúËóÑõåõ ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉð íõÓóáøöãõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóÞöíáó ßóÇáÊøöÓúÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÓóÑóÏó ÚóÔúÑðÇ æóÌóáóÓó áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö¡ æóÊóÍøóì æóÓóáøóãó ÕóÍøó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÓóÑúÏõ ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÝóÃóÞóáøó ÈöÊóÔóåøõÏò æóÇÍöÏò æóÓóáóÇãò ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóáóåõ ÓóÑúÏõ ÇáúÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌúåóÇäö ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: Åäú Õóáøóì ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉð Ãóæú ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäúåõäøó ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöÊöÓúÚò: ÓóÑóÏó ËóãóÇäöíðÇ¡ æóÌóáóÓó¡ æóáóãú íõÓóáøöãú Ëõãøó Õóáøóì ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉó¡ æóÊóÔóåøóÏó æóÓóáøóãó) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÝóíõÓóáøöãõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøóÈúÚõ) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡(2/168)
æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÑõÏõ ÇáÓøóÈúÚó ßóÇáúÎóãúÓö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöÎóãúÓò áóãú íóÌúáöÓú ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåöäøó) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÊöÓúÚò¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ËóáóÇËò¡ Ýóåóáú íõÓóáøöãõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¿ ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóæú íóÌúáöÓõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáÔøóÝúÚö¡ æóíóÊóÔóåøóÏõ Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóíõÓóáøöãõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊõ ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅäøóãóÇ åöíó Úóáóì ÕöÝóÇÊö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö åóÐóÇ ÝóãóÍóáøõ äõÕõæÕö ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÈöÊóÓúáöíãóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóåõ ÓóÑúÏõ ÎóãúÓò Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÈöÎóãúÓò¡ æóÓóÈúÚò¡ æóÊöÓúÚò ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö ãóËúäóì ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Íóßóì æóÌúåðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÈöÎóãúÓò Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚò ßóÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ áöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡(2/169)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö ËóáóÇËõ ÑóßóÚóÇÊò ÈöÊóÓúáöíãóÊóíúäö) Ãóíú ÈöÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÈöÊóÓúáöíãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: æóÅöäú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÈöËóáóÇËò áóãú íõÓóáøöãú Ýöíåöäøó áóãú íóÖöÞú Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÈöÊóÓúáöíãóÉò íóÌõæÒõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÈöÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÓóÑúÏðÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò: ÃóäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÓóÑúÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáËøóáóÇËó ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÌóáóÓó ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóáóÓó ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóßõæäõ æöÊúÑðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáËøóáóÇËó ßóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ËóáóÇËðÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÌóÇÒó¡ æóíóÌúáöÓõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÎóíøóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÕúáö æóÇáúæóÕúáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíóÞúäõÊõ ÝöíåóÇ) Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: ÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÅöäú ÞóäóÊó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóÞúäõÊó Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÎóØøóÇÈò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊ ÃóÐúåóÈõ Åáóíúåö Ëõãøó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáÓøóäóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ¡ æóÎóíøóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÁö ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Èóíúäö ÝöÚúáöåö æóÊóÑúßöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Åäú Õóáøóì Èöåöãú ÞöíóÇãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóäóÊó ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ Ãóæú äöÕúÝóåõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑó¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÞúäõÊú ÈöÍóÇáò ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÍúÓóäó.(2/170)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö) íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ýóáóæú ßóÈøóÑó æóÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóäóÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóãú íõÓóäøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóäøõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáöí (Ýóáóæú ßóÈøóÑó æóÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö Ëõãøó ÞóäóÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóãú íõÓóäøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓóäøõ Ðóáößó) åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóÅöäú ÞóäóÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÌóÇÒó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Çááøóåõãøó ÅäøóÇ äóÓúÊóÚöíäõß Åáóì Þóæúáöåö ÃóäúÊó ßóãóÇ ÃóËúäóíúÊ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöß) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÏúÚõæ Ýöí ÇáúÞõäõæÊö ÈöÐóáößó ßõáøöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÏúÚõæ ÈöÏõÚóÇÁö ÚõãóÑó " Çááøóåõãøó ÅäøóÇ äóÓúÊóÚöíäõß ÅáóÎú " æóÈöÏõÚóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÓóäö " Çááøóåõãøó ÇåúÏöäóÇ Ýöíãóäú åóÏóíúÊ ÅáóÎú " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóíóÞõæáõ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " Åäøó ÚóÐóÇÈóß ÇáúÌöÏøó ÈöÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ãõáúÍóÞñ " " æóäóÎúáóÚõ æóäóÊúÑõßõ ãóäú íóÝúÌõÑõßó " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: æóíóÏúÚõæ ãóÚóåõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÔóíúÁñ ãõÄóÞøóÊñ¡ æóãóåúãóÇ ÏóÚóÇ Èöåö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ÏõÚóÇÁö (Çááøóåõãøó ÇåúÏöäóÇ Ýöíãóäú åóÏóíúÊ) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ åóÐóÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÚóíøóäú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈöÇáÓøõæÑóÊóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚóáóì Âáöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó(2/171)
{æóÞõáö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÊøóÎöÐú æóáóÏðÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÔóÑöíßñ Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 111] ÇáúÂíóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóæúáõåóÇ ÞõÈóíúáó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÝöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íõæÕóáõ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ ÈöÐößúÑò ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÎöáóÇÝó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÚóæóÇãø Çáúíóæúãó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóæúØöäó ÞõÑúÂäò¡ æóáóãú íõÍúÝóÙú Úóäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö Ýóåõæó ãõÍúÏóËñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: Ãóæøóáõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóæóÓóØõåõ æóÂÎöÑõåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÝúÑöÏõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÇáÖøóãöíÑó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇ íõÝúÑöÏõåõ Èóáú íóÌúãóÚõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÏúÚõæ áöäóÝúÓöåö æóáöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÄóãøöäõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóáóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞõäõæÊö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÏóÚóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: Ëõãøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Þöíáó: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó Èóáú Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: íóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöÇáúÞõäõæÊö ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Åáóì ÕóÏúÑöåö æóíóÈúÓõØõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÈõØõæäõåõãóÇ äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóãúÓóÍõ æóÌúåóåõ ÈöíóÏóíúåö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡(2/172)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóãúÓóÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóãúÓóÍõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäúåõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãóÓúÍõ ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: íóãúÓóÍõ ÈöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóåõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì íóÖóÚõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕóÏúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íóãúÓóÍõ æóÌúåóåõ ÈöíóÏóíúåö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÑóÝúÚó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóãúÓóÍú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÎøóÕó Ýöíåö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáúÞõäõæÊö ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÞúÕõæÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - íóÝúÚóáõåõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøõßúäö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóåóáú íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ áöÑóÝúÚö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ Ãóæú áöíóãúÓóÍó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÌúåóåõ¿(2/173)
Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó áöáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó (ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÞõÏøõæÓö ËóáóÇËðÇ) æóíóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ (ÑóÈøö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáÑøõæÍö) .
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæöÊúÑö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáäøóÕøõ ÇáúæóÇÑöÏõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó (áóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö) ãõÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóíúÖðÇ (áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí) æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãõÍóÑøóÑðÇ ÂÎöÑó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ (áóÇ ÃõÚóäøöÝõ ãóäú íóÞúäõÊõ) æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúåóÈú Åáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÈöÏúÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæöÊúÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÈöÏúÚóÉñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÆúÊóãøó Èöãóäú íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãøóäó Ãóæú ÏóÚóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÈöÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Ãóãøóäó Úóáóì ÏõÚóÇÆöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÝóÃóãøóäó æóÏóÚóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÞóäóÊó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÝöí ÓõßõæÊö ãõÄúÊóãøò æóãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö ßóÇáúæöÊúÑö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÝóÊóÇæóì ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ßõÑöåó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ Åáóì ÊóãóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÈóÑó æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÊóÇÈöÚõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö: æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÚöäúÏöí.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÒöáó ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó äóÇÒöáóÉñ¡ ÝóáöáúÅöãóÇãö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡(2/174)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóíóÞúäõÊõ äóÇÆöÈõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóíóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö æóÈöÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö áóÇ Èößõáøö ÅãóÇãò¡ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ äóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ ÅãóÇãõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóßõáøõ ãõÕóáøò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóåóáú íõÔúÑóÚõ áöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö¡ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö äõÓóÎö ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö: æóáöáúÅöãóÇãö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí: íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑöíøóÇÊö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÝóÞóØú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ åóÐóÇ æóáóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÕøõÈúÍö Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÒöáö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóåóáú íóÞúäõÊõ ãóÚó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúäõÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ áóßöäøó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕó ÎöáóÇÝõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúäõÊõ áöÑóÝúÚö ÇáúæóÈóÇÁöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöÇáäøóÇÒöáóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúäõÊõ áöÑóÝúÚöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö(2/175)
º áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóËúÈõÊú ÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ØóÇÚõæäö ÚóãóæóÇÓó æóáóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáöÃóäøóåõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ áöáúÃóÎúíóÇÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÓúÃóáõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáúÞõäõæÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ¡ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÌóåúÑöíøóÉò¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÇáÓøõäóäõ ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÚóÔúÑõ ÑóßóÚóÇÊò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõäóäó ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉó ËóãóÇäò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈõ ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÚóÏøó ÑóßúÚóÉó ÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ¡ áóßöäú áóåõ ÃóÍúßóÇãñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÝóÃóÝúÑóÏóåõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: ÃóÑúÈóÚñ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÓóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóì: áóÇ ÓõäøóÉó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóì ÓöÊøñ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÓöÊøðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÂßóÏõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÍóßóì Ãóäøó ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÂßóÏõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÎúÝöíÝõ ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì {Þõáú íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõæäó} [ÇáßÇÝÑæä: 1] æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ {Þõáú åõæó Çááøóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ} [ÇáÅÎáÇÕ: 1] æóÝöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ {ÞõæáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] ÇáúÂíóÉó æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö {Þõáú íóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÊóÚóÇáóæúÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 64] ÇáúÂíóÉó æóíóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(2/176)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: ÊóæóÞøóÝó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ ÝóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóÇ ÃóÌúÊóÑöÆõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Úóáóì ÈóÚöíÑöåö¡ æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÌúÊóÑöÆõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó ãóäúÚõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáÓøõäóäö ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö. ÎõæáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö áöáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóÈóÞöíó ÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÝóÞóÏú ãóäóÚó íóÚúäöí ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÛóíúÑó ÇáúæöÊúÑö ãöäú ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó Ýöí ãõÓúáöãò «ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó» æóáöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö «ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó» . ÇäúÊóåóì. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáöÇÖúØöÌóÇÚõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò æóãõåóäøóÇ: ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: ßõäøóÇ äóÊóäóÇÙóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ ÃóäóÇ æóÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ áóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáúßóËöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: æóÃóÑúÈóÚñ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö) æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÈöÓóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÈöÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáØøóÈóÞóÇÊö: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÝöÚúáõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÞóØú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö.(2/177)
ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ¡ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÝöí ÂÏóÇÈö Úõíõæäö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö Ýöí ÇáúÈõíõæÊö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÅáøóÇ ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈó ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö áöÃóÈöíåö: Åäøó ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöíåö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÞóÇáó " åöíó ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÈõíõæÊö " ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõäóäö Óõäøó áóåõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Óõäøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÖöí ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åáóì ÇáÖøõÍóì æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÞúÖöí ÅáøóÇ ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáÖøõÍóì æóÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúËóãõ ÊóÇÑößõåõäøó ãöÑóÇÑðÇ æóíõÑóÏøõ Þóæúáõåõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúæöÊúÑó Ýóåõæó ÑóÌõáõ ÓõæÁò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞúÖóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÇáÓøõäóäö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: íõÞúÖóì ãóÚó ÔóÝúÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: Åäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÇáúãóÌúãõæÚõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÖöíåö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóÍúÏóåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö] æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÖóì ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞúÖóì ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íõÞúÖóì ãóÇ áóãú ÊóØúáõÚú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÑóæóÇÊöÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÔõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÕóáóæóÇÊñ áóÒöãóåõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåóÇ " ãóÚó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÏóÇÎöáóÉñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.(2/178)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö¡ æóãóÊóì ÏóÇæóãó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ ÓóÞóØóÊú ÚóÏóÇáóÊõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóíóÃúËóãõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÏúãóÇäó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÅËúãó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÓõäøóÉò¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÚóÏóÇáóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöÊóÑúßö ÝóÑúÖò¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ãóÒöíÏõ ÈóíóÇäò Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÔõÑõæØö ãóäú ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÔóåóÇÏóÊõåõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Úóäú ÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÝóÕúáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÓõäøóÊöåö ÈöÞöíóÇãò Ãóæú ßóáóÇãò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áöáÒøóæúÌóÉö æóÇáúÃóÌöíÑö æóÇáúæóáóÏö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÝöÚúáõ ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãóäúÚõåõãú.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú Õóáøóì ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌö æóÞúÊöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌö æóÞúÊöåóÇ: ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÖóÇÁð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóÏóÇÁð [Ãóæú Õóáøóì] ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÞóÖóÇÁð ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝóÚóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÞóÖóì ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóÈóÏóÃó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞõäúÏõÓò ÇáúÈóÚúáöíøõ: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ãóäú ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÞóì: ÈóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÓõäøóÊóíú ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ÞóÇáóÊú «ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÕóáøóÇåõäøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö» ÑóæóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÍóßóãõ ßóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáóÇ: ÈóÏóÃó ÈöåóÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ Úóáóì Ïóáöíáö ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö. æóÞóÇÓóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áöÞóæúáöåöãóÇ " ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ".(2/179)
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÛóíúÑó ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö: ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÓöÊøðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóÇäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóÏøóåõãóÇ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ãöäú ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÚóÏøóåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäú ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóíúÓóÊóÇ ÈöÓõäøóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÝöÚúáõåõãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúí: åõãóÇ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ) íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ. ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ëõãøó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ) Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó æóÇáÓøõäóäó ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÑóßúÚóÉð) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÚöÔúÑõæäó¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÃóÒúíóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ñõæöíó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÃóáúæóÇäñ¡ æóáóãú íóÞúÖö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ßõáøõ Ðóáößó Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÍóÓóäñ¡ ßóãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóæúÞöíÊö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóßúËöíÑõ ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö æóÊóÞúáöíáõåóÇ ÈöÍóÓóÈö Øõæáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö æóÞöÕóÑöåö.(2/180)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇáäøöíøóÉö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ßõáøö ÊóÓúáöíãóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóßúÝöíåóÇ äöíøóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Ãóæøóáõ æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö æóÓõäøóÊöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóãóáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóÑúÈñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÊõÓóäøõ ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóÝúÊóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãóäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÝóÞóÏú Óóáóßó ÓóÈöíáó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏóÚóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝöíäó áöáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ãóæøóáó Çááøóíúáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ: ÃóØúáóÞóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÞóÇáó ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ãóæøóáó Çááøóíúáö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóì ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ãõäóÇÝöíðÇ áóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóãóáõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÕúÑò æóãöÕúÑò¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÐóßóÑó åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÕóÑøóÍó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ãõæÓóì¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÓúÊóÑöíÍõ ÈóÚúÏó ßõáøö ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò ÈöÌöáúÓóÉò íóÓöíÑóÉò ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáÓøóáóÝõ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÑúßöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÏúÚõæ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÑóÇÍó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóäúÍóÑöÝõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó æóíóÏúÚõæ¡ æóßóÑöåó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó.(2/181)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóåóÌøõÏñ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÃóæúÊóÑó ãóÚóåõ ÞóÇãó ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóÔóÝóÚóåóÇ ÈöÃõÎúÑóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú íõæÊöÑó ãóÚóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ [æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÈúÓõæØö: Ãóäøó ÇáúæöÊúÑó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÞöíóÇãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ áöÞóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö " ãóäú ÞóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍóÊøóì íóäúÕóÑöÝó " ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò] ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú áóãú íõæÊöÑú ãóÚóåõ áóãú íóÏúÎõáú Ýöí æöÊúÑöåö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÒöíÏó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇÞúÊóÖóÊúåõ ÊóÍúÑöíãóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÍóãóáó äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÔóÝúÚöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ãóÚóåõ ÌóÇÒó¡ Èóáú åõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóæúÊóÑó Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÞóÖõ æöÊúÑõåõ æóíõÕóáøöí¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóæúÊóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóåóÌøõÏö áóãú íóäúÞõÖúåõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ íõæÊöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ íõæÊöÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÞõÖõåõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÝóÊóÕöíÑõ ÔóÝúÚðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ãóËúäóì ãóËúäóì Ëõãøó íõæÊöÑõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÞõÖõåõ æõÌõæÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó äóÞúÖöåö æóÊóÑúßöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæöÊúÑö ãóËúäóì(2/182)
ãóËúäóì¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöäú äóÞóÖóåõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò Õóáøóì ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóÃóæúÊóÑó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ äóÞúÖõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: Åäú ÞóÑõÈó Òóãóäõåõ ÔóÝóÚóåõ ÈöÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏó ÝóáóÇ Èóáú íõÕóáøöí ãóËúäóì¡ æóáóÇ íõæÊöÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ãõØúáóÞðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÅÐóÇ ØóÇÝó ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÚúÞöíÈö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÕóÍøóÍóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ. äóÞóáóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö.
ÞõáúÊ: áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÈöÞóÇÏöÍò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÚúÞöíÈõ¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö áöáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö æóÇáúæöÊúÑö Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ØóÇáó ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÞóÕõÑó ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(2/183)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóÑöåö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Åáóì äöÕúÝö Çááøóíúáö áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: áóæú ÊóäóÝøóáõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÞúÏóÉò¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÂÎöÑö Çááøóíúáö¡ áóãú íõßúÑóåú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóßúáò æóäóÍúæöåö áóãú íõßúÑóåú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÇÓúÊóÍúÓóäóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì áöãóäú äõÞöÖó æöÊúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö " Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò " Èóáú ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó ãöäú ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò: íóÑúÌöÚõ æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó¡ áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÊóÓúáöíãóÉð æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÏöÆóåóÇ ÈöÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÞóáóãö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ãóæøóáõ ãóÇ äóÒóáó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÑóÃó ãöäú ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÚöÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÒöíÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÎöÊúãóÉò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÄúËöÑó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕó ÚóäúåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.(2/184)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáäøóÞúÕõ Úóäú ÎöÊúãóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÍóÇáõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑõ ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö: áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÎöÊúãóÉò¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÔõÞøó ÝóíóÓúÃóãõæÇ¡ ÝóíóÊúÑõßõæÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö ÝóíóÚúÙõãõ ÅËúãõåõ¡ æóíóÏúÚõæ áöÎóÊúãöåö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÂÎöÑó ÑóßúÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö¡ æóíóÑúÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö æóíõØöíáõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóíõÓóäøõ ÎóÊúãõåõ ÂÎöÑó ÑóßúÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ æóãóæúÚöÙóÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎóÊúãö¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÏõÚóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ ãóÚó ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÃóíúÏöí äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: íóÎúÊöãõ Ýöí ÇáúæöÊúÑö æóíóÏúÚõæ¿ ÝóÓóåøóáó Ýöíåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕóáóÇÉõ Çááøóíúáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ. (æóÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ: æóÓóØõ Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáó ÇáúÃóËúáóÇËö: ÇáËøõáõËõ ÇáúæóÓóØõ¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáäøöÕúÝóíúäö: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍöåóÇ áöáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: æóÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí¡ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáóåõ ÇáËøõáõËõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÏóÇæõÏ - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóÓóØõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÂÎöÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäú íóäóÇãó äöÕúÝóåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ Ãóæú ËõáõËóåõ(2/185)
ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ Ãóæú ÓõÏõÓóåõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑó¡ æóíóÞõæãó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÂÎöÑõåõ ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú Ãóæøóáöåö¡ Ëõãøó æóÓóØõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÎóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäú íóäóÇãó äöÕúÝóåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáó¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ËõáõËõåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÓõÏõÓõåõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ¡ æóíóÞõæãõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÃóÝúÖóáõåõ äöÕúÝõåõ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõ ËõáõËõåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÂÎöÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ËõáõËõ Çááøóíúáö ÇáúæóÓóØö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÞóæúáöåö (ËõáõËóåõ ÇáúÃóæøóáó) ÇáËøõáõËó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ãöäú Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåö ÞóÇÆöáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáËøõáõËó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ãöäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåö ÞóÇÆöáðÇ ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ËõáõËó Çááøóíúáö ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøó äóÞóáó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÞöíóÇãõ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóßóÇäó íóäóÇãõ äöÕúÝó Çááøóíúáö¡ Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ ÓõÏõÓóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÑõÈúÚóåõ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ " Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ ÓõÏõÓóåõ " ãõæóÇÝöÞñ áöÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÕúÝó ÇáúÃóÎöíÑó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáËøõáõËö ÇáúæóÓóØö æóãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ËõáõËõåõ ÇáúÃóæúÓóØõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáËøõáõËõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÝõÑõæÚöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóÝúÖóáõåõ ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøõáõËö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóØóæøóÚó Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚò ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Ýöí Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóËúäóì ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÕóÍøó¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇæóÒó ËóãóÇäöíðÇ áóíúáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Úóáöãó ÇáúÚóÏóÏó Ãóæú äóÓöíóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ(2/186)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ãóËúäóì ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅáøóÇ ãóËúäóì Ýöí Çááøóíúáö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ åõæó æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò íóÑúÌöÚõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃóº áöÃóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÊóÓúáöíãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉò Úóáóì ãóËúäóì áóíúáðÇ: áóæú ÝóÚóáóåõ ßõÑöåó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚò áóæú ÝóÚóáó áóãú íõßúÑóåú ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóæú ÒóÇÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßõÑöåó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÝóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚò äóåóÇÑðÇ ÈöÊóÓúáöíãóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ßõÑöåó¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóáóãú íóÌúáöÓú ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåöäøó ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÃóæúáóì æóíóÌõæÒõ¡ ÈöÏóáöíáö ÇáúæöÊúÑö. æóßóÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÓöÊøö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäöåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÈúØõáõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ äóÙöíÑó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÚóÏóÏò¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóíúåö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöíãóäú ÞóÇãó Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÝöíåö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí áõÍõæÞö ÒöíóÇÏóÉò ÈöÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö " áóæú äóæóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö äóÝúáðÇ æóÞóÇãó Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ ".
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö(2/187)
Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóåúæö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åöíó Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãö ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÑóÈøöÚó. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏöåö ÍóÏöíËðÇ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóßõæäõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãõÊóÑóÈøöÚðÇ) íóÚúäöí íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Åäú ßóËõÑó ÑõßõæÚõåõ æóÓõÌõæÏõåõ áóãú íóÊóÑóÈøóÚú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÊóÑóÈøóÚó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõËúäöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõËúäöíåöãóÇ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ æóÃóÕóÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÐóåóÈó Åáóì ÝöÚúáö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Èöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóãõÊóÑóÈøöÚðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÍóÇáó ÞöíóÇãöåö¡ æóíõËúäöí ÑöÌúáóåõ Åäú ÑóßóÚó Ãóæú ÓóÌóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ßóæúäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúÐõæÑò ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ãóÚúÐõæÑðÇ áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÆöãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÌúÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ æóäóÝúáðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ æóÚóßúÓõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúãõÖúØóÌöÚö áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú(2/188)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÇáúãóäúÚõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæøóÒóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÞóáöíáóÉñ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: íóÕöÍøõ Ýóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóåõæó Þóæúáñ ÔóÇÐøñ áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áóåõ ÃóÕúáñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ãóÐúåóÈñ ÍóÓóäñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí äóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö¡ æóÛóÇáöÈõ ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÃóØúáóÞó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: åóáú íõæãöÆõ¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÌõÏõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáäøõßóÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÓöÑøðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÓöÑøõ ÈöäöíøóÊöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõæó æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÓóæóÇÁñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞöíáó ãóÇ áóãú íóÊøóÎöÐú ÚóÇÏóÉð æóÓõäøóÉð ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊå¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ äóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóåóáú íõÎóíøóÑõ áóíúáðÇ¿ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ".(2/189)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ßóËúÑóÉó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Øõæáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóËúÑóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Øõæáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóØõæáõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí Çááøóíúáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Øõæáõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóäóÙóãóåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞõ Ãóäøó ÐößúÑó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö æóåõæó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÐøößúÑõ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ äóÝúÓõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö: ÝóÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú äóÝúÓö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÏóáóÇ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãõÚúÊóÏöáóÉð ÝóßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ ÃóØóÇáó ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÃóØóÇáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚó æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏó Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÞóÇÑóÈóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÏúäóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÖøõÍóì ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãóÇ ËóãóÇäò) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóæóÞúÊõåóÇ) : (ÅÐóÇ ÚóáóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó æóÞúÊõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÅÐóÇ ÚóáóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÍóÑøõåóÇ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: Íöíäó ÊóÈúíóÖøõ ÇáÔøóãúÓõ.(2/190)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ãöäú Úõáõæøö ÇáÔøóãúÓö. æóÞöíáó: æóÈóíóÇÖöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÔöÏøóÉõ ÍóÑøöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÒóæóÇáõ æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóäú ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÕøö: æóåõæó ãóÍúãõæáñ ÚöäúÏöí Úóáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó ãóÍúãõæáñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÂÎöÑõ æóÞúÊöåóÇ: Åáóì ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÞõÈóíúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÝóÅöäøó Þóæúáóåõãú (Åáóì ÇáÒøóæóÇáö) áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÒøóæóÇáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ áóßöäú íóäúÊóåöí Åáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõ äóÙóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö: áóåõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎøóÑóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì Õóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÞóÖóÇåóÇ äóÏúÈðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåóÇ¡ Èóáú ÊõÝúÚóáõ ÛöÈøðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÚöäúÏöí ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ãõÏóÇæóãóÊõåóÇ.
ÝóÊóáóÎøóÕó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøó¡ æóÇÈúäó ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäó ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏó¡(2/191)
æóÇÈúäó ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäó Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈó ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈó ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áöãóäú áóãú íóÞõãú ãöäú Çááøóíúáö¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåöíó: ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÑóÇÊöÈò áóÇ íõÏóÇæóãõ Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáÑøóÇÊöÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ. ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÞúÊöåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÍóÑøõ¡ áöáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏö Ýöí Ðóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙóãóåóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóåöíó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÃóÞóáøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö(2/192)
æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáö ÈöÇáËøóáóÇËö æóÇáúÎóãúÓö Íõßúãõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáö ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÝóÑúÏö ÑóßúÚóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÕóáóÇÉñ) ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ áóåõ ãóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÔøõßúÑö ÎóÇÑöÌõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ áóÇ íóÝúÊóÞöÑõ Åáóì æõÖõæÁò¡ æóÈöÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞóÏú Íóßóì Çáäøóæóæöíøõ: ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö áöÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáÔøõßúÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÓõäøóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ [ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÊóíóãøóãõ ãõÍúÏöËñ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íóÊóíóãøóãõ áöÎóæúÝö ÝóæúÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì. æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÎóÑøóÌóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö áöáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö. æóÇÓúÊóÍúÓóäóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ æóåõæó ãõÍúÏöËñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÖøóÃó. ÇäúÊóåóì.] æóÚóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈöåóÇ áöáØøóÇÆöÝö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö [ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö: åõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì ÞóØúÚö ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉö Èöåö æóÚóÏóãöåö] æóÚóáóì ßõáøö Þóæúáò: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÓõÌõæÏöåö ÞöÕóÑõ ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ ãõÊóæóÖøöÆñ¡ æóíóÊóíóãøóãõ ãóäú íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: Óóåúæõåõ Úóäúåõ ßóÓõÌõæÏö Óóåúæò¡ íóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚó ÞöÕóÑö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóíóÊóØóåøóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõÍúÏöËñ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÓõäøóÉñ áöáúÞóÇÑöÆö æóáöáúãõÓúÊóãöÚö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÓøóÇãöÚö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡(2/193)
æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ íóÕúáõÍõ ÅãóÇãðÇ áóåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÞõÏøóÇãó ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóáóÇ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÔóÑúØò ãóæúÞöÝñ ãõÊóÚóíøöäñ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. ßóÓõÌõæÏöåö áöÊöáóÇæóÉö Ãõãøöíøò¡ æóÒóãöäòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó æóÇáúÞöíóÇãó áóíúÓóÇ ãöäú ÝõÑõæÖöåö áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÑóÌõáñ áöÊöáóÇæóÉö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÎõäúËóì¡ æóÝöí ÓõÌõæÏöåö áöÊöáóÇæóÉö ÕóÈöíøò æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÓõÌõæÏõåõ áöÊöáóÇæóÉö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö. áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóíõÓóäøõ áöáúÞóÇÑöÆö æóáöãõÓúÊóãöÚöåö ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒö ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÊöáóÇæóÉö ÕóÈöíøò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóãú ÃóÑó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÊóÚóÑøóÖó áöáÑøóÝúÚö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóÌúÏóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúÖöí Åáóì ßóÈöíÑö ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉò æóÊóÎúáöíØò¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ áöÚõãõæãö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉöº æóáöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÑöí: åóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÑóÝúÚöåö ÞóÈúáóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáËøóÇäöí: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÕóáøò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö.(2/194)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ßóÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóÃúãõæãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÎóÕøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöÇáäøóÝúáö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö: áóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÝóÚóáó ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Èöåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÑõßõæÚñ æóáóÇ ÓõÌõæÏñ Úóäú ÓóÌúÏóÉö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÃóÚúäöí ÓóæóÇÁð ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÍóßóì Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÑõßõæÚõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÍúÏóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ ãóÞóÇãóåõ¡ æóÊóÞõæãõ ÓóÌúÏóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóäúåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÝóÝöí ÅÚóÇÏóÊöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóÇ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Åäú ÊóßóÑøóÑó ÏõÎõæáõåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó ÓóÌúÏóÉð ÝóÓóÌóÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ áóÇ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Ýóåóáú íõÚöíÏõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÌöåö: Åäú ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ëõãøó Õóáøóì ÝóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí(2/195)
ÕóáóÇÉò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉò¡ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÓóÌúÏóÉð Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÓóÌóÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÑøóÑó ÓóÌúÏóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÑóÇßöÈñ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò áóãú íõßóÑøöÑú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉò áóãú íõßóÑøöÑú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ßóÐóÇ æõÌöÏó Ýöí ÇáäøõÓóÎö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóßõáøóãóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÂíóÉó ÓóÌúÏóÉò ÓóÌóÏó.
ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ßóÑøóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò ÓóÌóÏó ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉõ ÂÎöÑó ÓõæÑóÉò Ýóáóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ æóÊóÑúßõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞóÑóÃó ÓóÌúÏóÉð Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓò ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Ýóåóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ãóæú áöáúÃóæøóáóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ¡ ÝóÓóÌóÏó Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÓóãöÚó ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ãóÚðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö¡ Ãóãú íóßúÊóÝöí ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò¿ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉó ÚóÔúÑóÉó: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÈõÒúÑóÇØöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú íóßúÊóÝöíó ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁö ÈöÓóÌúÏóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóäú ÓóÌúÏóÉö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÌúåðÇ ÝóåõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóÌúÏóÉð) (Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö ãöäúåóÇ ÇËúäóÊóÇäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÃõæáóì äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÓøóÌóÏóÇÊõ ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÓóÌúÏóÉõ (Õ) ãöäúåõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÓóÌúÏóÉõ (Õ) ÓóÌúÏóÉõ ÔõßúÑò ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöåóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõº áöÃóäøó ÓóÈóÈóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó:(2/196)
Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ áóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉó Ýöí ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ ÅáøóÇ åóáú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉõ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ ßóÊóÃúßöíÏö ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ Ãóãú åöíó Ïõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÃúßöíÏö ßóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøõßúÑö¿ áöÃóäøó ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøõßúÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉõ Ýöí (Íã) ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö {íóÓúÃóãõæäó} [ÝÕáÊ: 38] Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö {íóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [åæÏ: 109] ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóÇáÑøóÝúÚö ãöäúåõ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÝóÚó) íóÚúäöí íõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÝóÚó æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúáöÓõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÇáäøóÏúÈõ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúßõÑõæÇ ÌõáõæÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÐóáößó.(2/197)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóáøöãõ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó Ñõßúäñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÑõßúäò¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÊóÓúáöíãóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáËøöäúÊóÇäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóäóÕøõåõ áóÇ íõÓóäøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓõÌõæÏõåõ Úóäú ÞöíóÇãò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóåõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: íóÞõæãõ Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ æóåõæó ÞóÇÚöÏñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó Úóäú ÞöíóÇãò¡ æóÅöäú ÓóÌóÏó Úóäú ÌõáõæÓò ÝóÍóÓóäñ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ. íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏöåö ãóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÝóÍóÓóäñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑóÝóÚó íóÏóíúåö) (äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.(2/198)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáúÞõäõæÊö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó¿ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúæöÊúÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú áóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÑóÃó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóßóÚó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÑóßóÚó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò áóÇ íõÌúåóÑõ ÝöíåóÇ) Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÝóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ãõÎóíøóÑñ Èóíúäó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö æóÊóÑúßöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÌóÒóãó Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó íóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉõ ÅãóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(2/199)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íóáúÒóãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÊóÑóßó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÑøóÇßöÈõ íõæãöÆõ ÈöÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÇÔöí ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõæãöÆõ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõæãöÆõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÓóÌóÏó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÔøõßúÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÃóãöíÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÈóÚöíÏñ Þóæúáõåõ (ÚöäúÏó ÊóÌóÏøõÏö ÇáäøöÚóãö¡ æóÇäúÏöÝóÇÚö ÇáäøöÞóãö) íóÚúäöí ÇáúÚóÇãøóÊóíúäö áöáäøóÇÓö. åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöäúÏó ÊóÌóÏøõÏö äöÚúãóÉò Ãóæú ÏóÝúÚö äöÞúãóÉò ÙóÇåöÑóÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚõÞóáóÇÁó íõåóäøõæäó ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇÑöÖö¡ æóáóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÓóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ íóÕúÑöÝõ Úóäúåõãú ÇáúÈóáóÇÁó æóÇáúÂÝóÇÊö¡ æóíõãóÊøöÚõåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóãúÚö æóÇáúÈóÕóÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÞúáö æóÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóíõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Ýöí ÇáÊøóåúäöÆóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáäøöÚúãóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉö æóÇáúÈóÇØöäóÉö¡ ßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ áöáÔøõßúÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó áöÃóãúÑò íóÎõÕøõåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ [ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÝóÞóÇáó: íõÓóäøõ ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÔøõßúÑö áöÊóÌóÏøõÏö äöÚúãóÉò¡ æóÏóÝúÚö äöÞúãóÉò ÚóÇãøóÊóíúäö áöáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÎóÇÕøóÊóíúäö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.(2/200)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÝöíåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ßóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÓóÈóÈó ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÚóÇÑöÖñ ãöäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÓöíðÇ¡ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ãóäú ÍóãöÏó áöäöÚúãóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóÑúÌóÚó áöãõÕöíÈóÉò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóáóæú ÑóÃóì ãõÈúÊóáðì Ýöí Ïöíäöåö ÓóÌóÏó ÔõßúÑðÇ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÈúÊóáðì Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö ÓóÌóÏó æóßóÊóãóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íóÓúÃóáõ Çááøóåó ÇáúÚóÇÝöíóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÃóãúÑò íóÎõÕøõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: Ýóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóåóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ áöÃóãúÑò íóÎõÕøõåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö áóßöäú Åäú ÓóÌóÏó áöÑõÄúíóÉö ãõÈúÊóáðì Ýöí ÈóÏóäöåö áóãú íõÔúÚöÑúåõ. ÝóÇÓúÊóÏúÑóßó ãöäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö áöÃóãúÑò ãóÎúÕõæÕò ÈöÐóáößó.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö: åöíó ÎóãúÓóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøó ÚöäúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÞúÊö äóåúíò áöÞöÕóÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÞúÊö äóåúíò ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Ãóäøó ÃóæúÞóÇÊó Çáäøóåúíö ËóáóÇËóÉñ: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÍóÊøóì ÊóØúáõÚó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛúÑõÈó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊõ íóÔúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì æóÞúÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ äóåúíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ãõÝóÕøóáðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.(2/201)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö) íóÚúäöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáËøóÇäöíó æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÑöÒúÞõ Çááøóåö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö) íóÚúäöí ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ äóåúíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ äóåúíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãóÇ áóãú ÊóÕúÝóÑøó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ áóÇ ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýóáóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÞóáóÈóåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ áöÚõÐúÑò: ÕóÍøó Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåö Ýóáóæú Õóáøóì ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÕóáøö ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóãóÊóì áóãú íõÕóáøö Ýóáóåõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚöäúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑúÊóÝöÚó ÞóíúÏó ÑõãúÍò) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúíóÖøó¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÚöäúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÒõæáó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÞúÊö äóåúíò¡ áöÞöÕóÑöåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: ÅÐóäú áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ æóáóæú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÇáúÌóÇãöÚó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áöíóÓúÊóÙúåöÑó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓóÇÚóÉð ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÒóæóÇáóåóÇ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ãõäöÚó ãöäú ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö(2/202)
ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÝúÚóáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÌóãóÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÚóáõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõÕóáøöí ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÚóÕúÑðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÓõäøóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞõÏøöãó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö ãõÊóÚóáøöÞñ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ äóåúíó ÈöãóßøóÉó. æóåöíó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ¡ ßóÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóæúÌöíåðÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ßóãóßøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãõÑõæÑö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãõÕóáøöí: Ãóäøó åõäóÇ ãöËúáóåõ æóßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÖóíøóÝóÊú áöáúÛõÑõæÈö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛúÑõÈó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ äóåúíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÖóíøóÝóÊú áöáúÛõÑõæÈö) Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö íóÍúÕõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö Ýóíóßõæäõ: Ãóæøóáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÕúÝóÑøóÊú¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÍúæóØõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Ãóæøóáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóÚóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó(2/203)
ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö ÝóÚóäúåõ Ãóæøóáõåõ: ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóÚóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæøóáõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÕúÝóÑøóÊú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÊóÚúÏóÇÏö ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö: æóÚöäúÏó ÛõÑõæÈöåóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÊöãøó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÝöíåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Ýöí æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÐúÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÕóáóÇÉð Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÍõßúãóåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÐúÑö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö Ýöí æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáäøóÐúÑõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÚóÞöÏó ãõæÌöÈðÇ áóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõãú Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÝúÚóáõåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíö æóíõßóÝøöÑõ ßóäóÐúÑöåö Õóæúãó íóæúãö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóæú äóÐóÑó ÕóáóÇÉð ãõØúáóÞóÉð Ãóæú Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÝóÇÊó ÝóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö Çáäøóåúíöº áöÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÃóÌóÇÒó Õóæúãó ÇáäøóÐúÑö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ãóÚó ÊóÃóßøõÏö ÇáÕøóæúãö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÛõÕöÈó ÝóÝöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóÈöí íóÚúáóì: íóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Ýóáóãú íóÝö ÈöäóÐúÑöåö.(2/204)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÕóæúãö íóæúãö ÇáúÚöíÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÝóÞóØú æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáö ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝöíåöãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö.
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÊõÚóÇÏõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö ÅÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ Õóáøóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ãóæú ÝõÑóÇÏóì¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÝöíåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Ëõãøó ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ) Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) íóÚúäöí åóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÉö¿ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáö ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáØøóæóÇÝö æóÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ(2/205)
ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÌóæóÇÒó ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍöåóÇ áöáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÐóßóÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÅáøóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö¡ ÅáøóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö æóÇáÒøóæóÇáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÎóÝú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎöíÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö æóÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö ßõáøöåóÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÑúÖðÇ áóãú íóÍúÑõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÝúáðÇ ÍóÑõãóÊú æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö ÇáØøóæöíáóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóì ÞóæúáðÇ: áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÈúÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö.(2/206)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáøóÉó Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÎóæúÝó ÇáöÇäúÝöÌóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÏú Ãõãöäó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö ÞóÇáó: æóÕóáøóì Þóæúãñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈöÝóÊúæóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÞóÇÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóÍóßóì Úóäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ Úóáøóáó ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ ãóÝúÑõæÖóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ) ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö äóæúÚóÇäö: äóæúÚñ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ¡ æóäóæúÚñ áóÇ ÓóÈóÈó áóåõ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÓóÈóÈó áóåõ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞõ ÝóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåõ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö ÝóÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ Çáäøóåúíö æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÑõãó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÕóáóÇÉð íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó: íõÎóÝøöÝõåóÇ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó ÇáúãõØúáóÞó ÝöíåóÇ áóãú íóäúÚóÞöÏú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ãöäú ÇáúÌóÇåöáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.(2/207)
æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ ßóÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö Ýöí ÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö: Åäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò (åõæó) Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ æöÑúÏöåö æóæöÊúÑöåö ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö æöÊúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõäóäö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö ÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö ÇáØøóæöíáóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ(2/208)
Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÌóæóÇÒó ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊóíúäö ÇáØøóæöíáóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ æöÊúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÅåúãóÇáóåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö Ýöí ÇáúßõÓõæÝö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÐúßõÑõ æóíóÏúÚõæ ÍóÊøóì íóäúÌóáöíó¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÍóÇáó ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó ÚóäúåóÇ ÌóæóÇÈñ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãóäúÚó åõäóÇßó áóãú íóÎúÊóÕøó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýóåõæó ÃóÎóÝøõ¡ æóÇáäøóåúíõ åõäóÇ ÇÎúÊóÕøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýóåõæó ÂßóÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚöáøóÊóíúäö ÃóÙúåóÑõ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓó ÇáúãóäúÚõ ÊóÑóßúäóÇåõ áöÎóÈóÑö Óõáóíúßò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöãøóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúæõÖõæÁö¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎóÇÑóÉö ÈöãóÇ íóÝõæÊõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö åõäóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÔøõßúÑö¡ æóÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö ÝóÚóÏøõæåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ æóÕóÍøóÍõæÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÝöÚúáö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõãú. ÞõáúÊ: ÐößúÑõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö ÝöíãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ: ÖóÚöíÝñ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö æóÞúÊó äóåúíò ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö åõäóÇßó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò.(2/209)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóÇ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö]
ö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ áöáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö áóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí åõäóÇßó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóãõÞóÇÊóáóÉõ ÊóÇÑößöåóÇ ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÔóÑúØñ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúäóÇÚö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýóáóæú Õóáøóì æóÍúÏóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö Úóäúåõãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ËóæúÈò ÛóÕúÈò¡ æóÇáäøóåúíõ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈõÚúÏñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö æóÇáúãóäúÐõæÑóÉö Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö ÝóÞóØú Íõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑóÉö.(2/210)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: ÊóáúÒóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ßõáøó ãõÓúáöãò ãõßóáøóÝò ÐóßóÑò ÞóÇÏöÑò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Ýöíåöãú ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æõÌõæÈõåóÇ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõßóáøóÝò¡ ÛóíúÑö ÎõäúËóì æóÃõäúËóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó ãóÇáó Åáóì æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåöäøó ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚúäó¡ æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõãóíøöÒö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÐóßóÑò ãõßóáøóÝò¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú Õóáøóì ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ áóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó áöÚõÐúÑò áóãú íóäúÞõÕú ÃóÌúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÃúËóãõ¡ æóÝöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÝóÖúáñ¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóáöäóÞúáöåö Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.
ÞóÇáóåõ(2/211)
Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöíãóäú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõ¡ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö æóÅöáøóÇ Êóãøó ÃóÌúÑõåõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Çááøóåõãøó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊõæÈó ÍóÇáó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÌúÑóåõ íóßúãõáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÇÑöãö ÇáúãóÓúáõæáö: ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáÊøóÝúÖöíáö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÈóÇÍõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÍúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÊóÓóÇæöíåöãóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúÃóÌúÑö æóåõæó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ ÈöÇáúãõÖóÇÚóÝóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõäøó ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚúäó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíäó ÝóÑóÇÆöÖóåõäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ.
åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÅÐóÇ ßõäøó ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÇÊò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãõåõäøó ãöäúåõäøó Ãóæú áóÇ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÊõåõäøó ãóÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð: ÝóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ áöáÔøóÇÈøóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ áöáúãõÓúÊóÍúÓóäóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóáöáúÚóÌõæÒö æóÇáúÈóÑúÒóÉö ÍõÖõæÑõ ÌóãúÚö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú ÊóÍúÖõÑó ÇáúÚóÌóÇÆöÒõ ÌóãúÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÈóÇÍõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ(2/212)
íõÈóÇÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõäøó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöËúáõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó (æóÈóíúÊõåóÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóåóÇ) æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö) (Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åöíó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÚöäúÏöí ÈóÚöíÏóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ Åäú ÍõãöáóÊú Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ Ãóæú ÒóæúÌóÊóåõ¡ ßóÇäóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÕóÈöíøðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãõÓúÞöØðÇ áóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ßóãóÇ áóæú Ãóãøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãõÊóäóÝøöáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÓõäøóÉñ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö áöÇÓúÊöÈúÚóÇÏöåö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö ÞóÈúáó(2/213)
ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãóÌúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó: æóßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ åõæó áóãú íóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáó Èöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÑöíÈö ãöäúåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÌöÏò ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö. æóÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÔóÑúØñ áöáÕøöÍøóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóæú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãóÔúíöåö Ýöí ãöáúßö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöØóÑöíÞöåö ãõäúßóÑñ ßóÛöäóÇÁò áóãú íóÏóÚú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó¡ æóíõäúßöÑõåõ¡ äóÞóáóåõ íóÚúÞõæÈõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáËøóÛúÑö ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò æóÇÍöÏò) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÖóÑóÑñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áöÛóíúÑöåöãú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÊõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÊõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÞóÕúÏö ÛóíúÑöåö ßóÓúÑó ÞóáúÈö ÅãóÇãöåö Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ßóËõÑóÊú ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ Ëõãøó ãóÇ ÊõãøöãóÊú ÌóãóÇÚóÊõåõ Èöåö ÝóÞóØóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÊöíÞó æóÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Ðóáößó.(2/214)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ Ëõãøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÚóÊöíÞó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈö æóÇáúÈõÚúÏö ÝóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÌóãúÚðÇ Ãóæúáóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÌóãúÚðÇ [ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÌóãúÚðÇ] æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÞóÕúÏõ ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö Ãóæú ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö¿) (Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ Ãóæúáóì æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÅöäú Þóáøó ÌóãúÚõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÚúÊóÞó¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ Ãóæúáóì ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ Ãóæúáóì Åäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÏóãö æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÑóÌøóÍõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ åõäóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÏóãö áóÇ ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÊúÞö ÝóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÌóãúÚðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÝóÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÑöíÈõ ÇáúÚóÊöíÞó(2/215)
ÝóÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÌóãúÚðÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÝóÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúÊóÞõ Ãóæúáóì Åäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóËúÑóÉö æóÇáúÚöÊúÞö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÃóÚúÊóÞó æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÌóãúÚðÇ¡ ÑõÌøöÍó ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí ßóáóÇãöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÊóßúÑóÇÑò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏóíúäö ÌóÏöíÏóíúäö Ãóæú ÚóÊöíÞóíúäö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ Ýöí ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö æóÞöáøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÝóÖöíáóÉö Ãóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ ãóÚó ÞöáøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãóÚó ÞöáøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ãöäú ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó æóáóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑó¡ áöíõÏúÑößó ÝóÖöíáóÉó Ãóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö æóáóæú ÞóáøóÊú Úóáóì Ãóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ: Ýóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑåãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö Ãóæøóáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ãóÚó Ùóäøö ÇáúãóÇÁö ÂÎöÑó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÄõãøõ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö) íóÚúäöí íóÍúÑõãõ Ðóáößó ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóíúÓó áóåõãú Ðóáößó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãóäúÚõ ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö Ãóäú íõÄóÐøöäó æóíõÞöíãó æóíóÄõãøó ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÞóÏú ßóÑöåó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑó áöÚõÐúÑò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóÇ íóÄõãøõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóíóÖöíÞó(2/216)
ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ãóÚó ÛóíúÈóÊöåö¡ ßóÝöÚúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÚõÐúÑóåõ ÇäúÊóÙóÑó¡ æóÑõæÓöáó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÔó ÎõÑõæÌó ÇáúæóÞúÊö) ÅÐóÇ ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóäú æóÞúÊöåö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏö¡ ÑõæÓöáó Åäú ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÔóÞøóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÛúáöÈú Úóáóì ÇáÙøóäøö ÍõÖõæÑõåõ ÕóáøóæúÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú Ùóäøó ÍõÖõæÑóåõ æóáóßöäú áóÇ íõäúßöÑõ Ðóáößó æóáóÇ íóßúÑóåõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÃóãøó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóáóÇ íóÄõãøõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó ÕóÍøó æóíõßúÑóåõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ¡ áöáäøóåúíö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈóÚúÏó ÔõÑõæÚöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ¡ æóíóÕöíÑõ ÅãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¿ áöÃóäøó ÍõÖõæÑó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÔøõÑõæÚó ÝóßóÇäó ÚõÐúÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö¡ Ãóãú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ¡ Ãóãú íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö ÝóÞóØú¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøöíøóÉö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÅãóÇãðÇ áöÛóíúÈóÉö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Ëõãøó ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ) æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÌóÇÁó ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö æóÞúÊö äóåúíò¡ æóáóãú íóÞúÕöÏúåõ áöáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃõÞöíãóÊú åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ(2/217)
Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Õóáøóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇ íõÚöíÏõåóÇ ãóäú ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ ÓóÈóÈò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ ÅáøóÇ (ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõåóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö.
ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÔúÝóÚõåóÇ ÈöÑóÇÈöÚóÉò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö íóÞúÑóÃõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò ßóÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÔúÝóÚõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÔúÝóÚõåóÇ: áóæú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÇäúÈóäóì Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöæöÊúÑò. Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö: ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÚöíÏõ ÝóÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÑúÖñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ßóÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóíóäúæöí ÇáúãõÚóÇÏóÉó äóÝúáðÇ Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö äóæóì ÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãõÚóÇÏóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ äóÝúáðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÃóßúãóáõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ðóáößó Åáóì Çááøóåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóíúäö áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÕúÏõ ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö áöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóáóæú ßóÇäó Õóáøóì æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóáöÃóÌúáö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö áöÝóæúÊöåóÇ áóåõ¡ áóÇ áöÞóÕúÏö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóì ÇáËøóáóÇËö.(2/218)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÞúÊó äóåúíò áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚóåõãú: ÝóíóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ãóÇ áóåõ ÓóÈóÈñ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÏõÎõæáõåõ æóÞúÊó äóåúíò áöáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó æóÞúÊö äóåúíò¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö.
[æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ æóÞúÊó Çáäøõåóì áöáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö] ¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝöíãóÇ Óöæóì ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö) ãóÚúäóì ÅÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈõ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð áóãú íõÕóáøõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõãú Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÚöÙóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ (íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóæú áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ) äóÝúíõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö áóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈóÉò¡ ÅÐú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ÝóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú: äóÝúíó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáõæåõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö¡ Ãóæú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ áóßöäú áöíõÕóáøõæÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÚóÇÏóÉö¡ áóãú íõÓóáøöãú ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Èóáú íóÞúÖöí ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: áóåõ Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó ãóÚóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö " ÃóäøóåóÇ(2/219)
ÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãóÓúÌöÏõ ãóßøóÉó æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúÃóÞúÕóì¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÊõÞóÇãõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó¡ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏò ÛóíúÑö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ åõæó Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏóíú ãóßøóÉó æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóÞóØú æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöíåöäøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó æóÚóÏóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ Ýöíåöäøó ãóÚó ËóáóÇËóÉò ÝóÃóÞóáøó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ áöáúÎóÈóÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉó) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Ýóáóæú ÊóáóÈøóÓó ÈöäóÇÝöáóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõãóÇ ãõÎóÑøóÌóÇäö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöíãóäú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö æóÚóáóíúåö ÝóæóÇÆöÊõ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÔõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Ýöí ÔõÑõæØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃõÞöíãóÊú æóåõæó Ýöí äóÇÝöáóÉò ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÔóì ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝóíóÞúØóÚóåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõåóÇ æóÅöäú ÎóÔöíó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÎóÝöíÝóÉð ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔúÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö. ÝóíõÊöãøó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö áößóÑóÇåóÉö(2/220)
ÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑö Úóáóì ËóáóÇËò¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÌóÇÒó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÅÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóåõæó Ýöí äóÇÝöáóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ãóÇ íõÏúÑößõ Èöåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÝóæúÊó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ãöäúåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞóØóÚóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú íõÊöãøõåõ¡ æóíõÓóáøöãõ ãöäú ÇËúäóÊóíúäö¡ æóíóáúÍóÞõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÇáúÝóæóÇÊó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÝóæúÊó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö ÝöíåóÇ: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÝóæóÇÊö ÝóæóÇÊõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóßõáøñ ãõÊøóÌóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊöãøõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉó ãóäú åõæó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÔöíó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÞóØóÚóåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöí äóÇÝöáóÉò ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú ÎóÇÑöÌóåõ¡ æóáóæú ÈöÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö ÝóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÈöÈóíúÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ìóåöáó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÝóßóÌóåúáö æóÞúÊö äóåúíò¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóáóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ãóÚó ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ. ßóãóÇ áóæú ÓóãöÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÈúÚõÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÈøóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö.(2/221)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú ÊóÓóÇæóÊú ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÝóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ãöäú ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó» Ãóäøóåõ ãöËúáõ Þóæúáöåö «ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÉð ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó» ÅäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÖúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íõÏúÑößõ ÝóÖúáó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÃóÕúáõ ÝóÖúáö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ áóÇ ÍõÕõæáõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÓõÈöÞó Èöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöíåö ãõäúÝóÑöÏñ ÍöÓøðÇ æóÍõßúãðÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãöåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÌóáóÓó Ãóæú áóãú íóÌúáöÓú¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÌúáöÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóßúÈöíÑöåö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãöåö. æóÍóãóáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Úóáóíúåö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãöåö ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÏúÑößõåóÇ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÓóÌóÏó áöáÓøóåúæö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóßúÈöíÑõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÓõÌõæÏöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýóáóæú ÎóÇáóÝó æóÞóÇãó ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãöåö áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÚóæúÏõ¡ ÝóíóÞõæãõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö ãöäúåóÇ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÚõÏú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãö¡ æóÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõåõ æóÕóÇÑó äóÝúáðÇ.
ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÕóÇÑó äóÝúáðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÅãóÇãò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö.(2/222)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÈúØõáõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÝóÑúÖõåõ¡ Åäú Þöíáó: ÈöãóäúÚö ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÑóÃúÓðÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áóåõ äóÝúáñ æóáóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóØóáó ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõåõ ÝóÞóØú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÞõæãõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ Åáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑò ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö áóãú íõßóÈøöÑú ÚöäúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú äóÝúáò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: ÝóÅöÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÅãóÇãõåõ ÞóÇãó ãõßóÈøöÑðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÞöíóÇãöåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÑøõßõæÚó ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚóåõ ÇáØøõãóÃúäöíäóÉó Ãóæú áóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÇØúãóÃóäøó åõæó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÏúÑößõåóÇ Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚóåõ ÇáØøõãóÃúäöíäóÉó æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöíº æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÝóæóÇÊö ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ãöäúåõ: åóáú íóßõæäõ ãõÏúÑößðÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö¿ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÎúÑöíÌõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú ÊóÌúÑöíó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ãóÌúÑóì ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÎóÇÕøóÉð. ÅÐú ÇáöÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ÞóÏú íõÓúÞöØõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóº ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö æóãõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ãöäú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÚóÈúÏò æóãõÓóÇÝöÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÞöíóÇãöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóæú ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ãóæú ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ åóáú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ¿ ".(2/223)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Åäú Ôóßøó åóáú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÑóÇßöÚðÇ Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áóãú íõÏúÑößú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÌúåðÇ Ãóäøóåõ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó ÈóÞóÇÁõ ÑõßõæÚöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ) íóÚúäöí ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÝóÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÊóíúäö áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóáöáÑøõßõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì: æóÅöäú áóÍöÞóåõ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ áóÍöÞó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó¡ æóßóÈøóÑó áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ëõãøó ßóÈøóÑó áöáÑøõßõæÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö Åäú Ãóãúßóäó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú Ãóãúßóäó æóÃóãöäó ÝóæúÊõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó æóáóãú íóäúæöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóæøóáóÉö ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóíõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÓóåúæðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóÓóÌóÏó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóæóì ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÇáÑøõßõæÚö áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóÅöäú äóæóÇåóÇ ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö: æóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö(2/224)
ÓõäøóÉñ ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíßõ ÞóÇáó: æóÝöíåö ÖóÚúÝñ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ íóÞõæáõåõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõæäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÅãóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ ãóÚóåõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÍóØøõ ãóÚóåõ ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýóåõæó ÂÎöÑõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÃóæøóáõåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÂÎöÑõåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÞóæóÇÚöÏöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóãöäúåóÇ ãóÍóáøõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍõ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö áöÝóæúÊö ãóÍóáøöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: åõæó ãóÎúÕõæÕñ ÈöÃóæøóáö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ åõäóÇ: Ãóäú íóÊóÚóæøóÐó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöãóÔúÑõæÚöíøóÊöåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò: ÝóÊóáúÛõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÕöÝóÉõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÊö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÌóåóÑó Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÆöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåö Óõäøó áóåõ ÇáúÌóåúÑõ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ ÌóåúÑó åõäóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.(2/225)
æóãöäúåóÇ: ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóáöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöíåö ØóÑöíÞóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøóÊóíúäö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò ãóÚóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ Þóæúáõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Úóäúåõãú Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÈúäöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ æöÝóÇÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÝóæóÇÆöÏöåö: æóÞóÏú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈò æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÃúíö ãóäú ÑóÃóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÑóÃúíö ãóäú ÑóÃóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃõÕõæáõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó.
ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÏú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Åáóì ãóÃúÎóÐò ËóÇáöËò¡ æóåõæó ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØõ áöáÊøóÑóÏøõÏö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö ÓõäøóÉñ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ ÝóíóÍúÊóÇØõ áóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãöäú ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö: ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóäóÞóáó Úóäúåõ Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: íóÍúÊóÇØõ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÑóÌóÚó ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÞõäõæÊõ ÇáúæöÊúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ãóÚó ãóäú íõÕóáøöíåö ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞóÚõ Ýöí ãóÍóáøöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íõÚöíÏõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóßúÚóÉò íóÞúÖöíåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ ÇáúÚöíÏö ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßóÈøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøóÉö ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÓõÈöÞó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö.(2/226)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÊóÇÈöÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÐøößúÑö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöíåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò íóÞúÖöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóÇ íõÊóÇÈöÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ Èóáú íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãöäú ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò: ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÉò Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÉò Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Ýöí Çáúßõáøö.
äóÞóáóåóÇ ÍóÑúÈñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Çáúßõáøõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÝóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö Ãóæøóáõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ áóãú íóÌúáöÓú ÅáøóÇ ÚóÞöÈó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÂÎöÑõåóÇ ÊóÔóåøóÏó ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈò¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ãóÈúäöíøóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøó ãóÇ íõÏúÑößõåõ ÂÎóÑõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóäóÕøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÕóÑöíÍðÇ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóÇáúÈóÑúÞóÇäöíøö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ÊóØúæöíáõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóÊóÑúÊöíÈõ ÇáÓøõæÑóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúíóÏóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈöåö ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó Åáóì ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÍúßõæãö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ËóÇáöËóÉñ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÇãó Úóäú ÊóÔóåøõÏò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÊóÔóåøõÏöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏøö Èöåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáÊøóæóÑøõßõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ßóãóÇ íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö ßóãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(2/227)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÞúÊóÖóì Þóæúáöåö " Åäøóåõ åóáú íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö Ãóæú íóÝúÊóÑöÔõ¿ " Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõÚõæÏó åóáú åõæó Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¿ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: ÇáúÞõÚõæÏõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÂÎöÑó ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóíóÚúÞõÈõåõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãóÚúÏõæãñ åõäóÇ ÝóÌóÑóì ãóÌúÑóì ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÚõæÏó åóáú åõæó Ñõßúäñ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÌúÏóÊóíú ÇáÓøóåúæö ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóáóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖò¿ ßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ íõÍúÊóÓóÈõ áóåõ ÈöÊóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ áóÇ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóáóÇ ãöäú ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöíåö ÈöÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝóÞóØú¡ áöæõÞõæÚöåö æóÓóØðÇ¡ æóíõßóÑøöÑõåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÓóáøöãó ÅãóÇãõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÚóäúåõ ãóäú ÓõÈöÞó ÈöÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö áóÇ íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏóÉö Úóáóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö íóÊóæóÑøóßõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ãóÇ ÓõÈöÞó Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åóáú íõæóÇÝöÞõ ÅãóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÊóæóÑøõßöåö¡ Ãóãú íõÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ: áóÇ ÈõÏøó áöáúãóÃúãõæãö ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åäøó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ æõÌõæÈóåóÇ¡ ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÏöÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÎóáúÝóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÅÐóÇ ÌóåóÑó ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì íõÌúÒöÆõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö " ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó íóÊóÍóãøóáõåóÇ Úóäúåõ¡(2/228)
æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóíúåö¡ åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÊóÍóãøóáõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóäú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÓøóåúæö¡ æóÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÏõÚóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÈöÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóáú ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ áöáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö áöáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ãóãú ÈöÛóíúÑöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó¿ æóãõÞúÊóÖóì äõÕõæÕö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÎóáúÝó ÅãóÇãöåö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó. íõÄóãøöäõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ÈóÃúÓðÇ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ Ëõãøó Èóíøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö: ãõÞúÊóÖóì åóÐóÇ ÅäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáó ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Ýóåöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - Ãóäøó ÊóÝúÑöíÞó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÓóßóÊóÇÊò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ: åõãóÇ ÓóßúÊóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÃóæøóáö ÑóßúÚóÉò(2/229)
áöáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÓóßúÊóÉñ íóÓöíÑóÉñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ áöíóÑõÏøó Åáóíúåö äóÝóÓóåõ¡ áóÇ áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÓóßúÊóÊóíúäö: ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö áöáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚöº áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóÓúßõÊó ÓóßúÊóÉð ÊóÓóÚõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóØúáóÚö: ÓóßóÊóÇÊõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ËóáóÇËñ: Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ æóÇËúäóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúßõÊó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúßõÊõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÓúßõÊõ áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóíóÞöÝõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóãúÏö ÓóÇßöÊðÇ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö¡ ÞóÏúÑó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúÍóãúÏó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí ÓóßúÊóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöÊóäóÝøõÓöåö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÊóäóÝøõÓöåö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö) . íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãóÃúãõæãö Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö(2/230)
ÝóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóØú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö¡ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÓóßóÊóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÍóÇáó ÌóåúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõåõ áöÈõÚúÏöåö) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáúÅöãóÇãó áöÈõÚúÏöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
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ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÔúÛóáõ ãóäú Åáóì ÌóäúÈöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: ÞóÑóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ Ãóæúáóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóäúÔóÃõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÇáúÃóØúÑóÔö ÃóíóÞúÑóÃõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö ÝóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÎóÕøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÎóáøóØó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáØøóÑóÔõ æóßóÐóÇ ÃóÖóÇÝóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó Ýöí ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö¡ æóÅöÖóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÍõßúãö Åáóì ÓóÈóÈò ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇÓúÊöÞúáóÇáóåõ¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íõÝúåóãõ ãöäú áóÝúÙö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÍõßúãõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãóÇ åõæó¿ áöÊóæóÓøõØö ÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚó ÇáØøóÑóÔö ÇáúÈõÚúÏõ ÞóÑóÃó ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÏõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ: áóãú íóÞúÑóÃú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáØøóÑóÔö åõäóÇ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ æóíóÓúÊóÚöíÐõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ØõÑõÞðÇ ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÓõßõæÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÚöíÐõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡(2/232)
æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊöåö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó. ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÍóÇáóÉó ÌóåúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö áóåõ Ïõæäó ÍóÇáóÉö ÓóßóÊóÇÊöåö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö¡ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÒóÇÚó Ýöí ÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúÌóåúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö íóÍúÕõáõ ãóÞúÕõæÏõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö æóÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÌóÇÑò Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÌóåúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÓõßõæÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ßóÇáÕøóÑöíÍö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ áößóæúäöåöãú ÍóßóæúÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ãõØúáóÞóÊóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ÍóßóæúÇ ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÇÞöáó ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍó æóíóÓúÊóÚöíÐó ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍó æóíóÓúÊóÚöíÐó ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: Åäú ÓóãøóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ßõÑöåó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóæøóÐõ ãóÚó ÌóåúÑö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ÑóÇÈöÚóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍó¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóæøóÐó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÞúæóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(2/233)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö æóÞúÊó ãõÎóÇÝóÊóÉö ÅãóÇãöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍöåö æóÛóáøóØóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍõ Ãóæúáóì¡ áöÃóäøó ÇÓúÊöãóÇÚóåõ ÈóÏóáñ Úóäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ: ÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö ÃóæøóáõåóÇ (ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö " æóÊóÑóßó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍó) º áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ. æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ Ýöíãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÑóÊøóÈó ÇáúÃóÐúßóÇÑó¡ Ýóáóæú áóãú íóÊóãóßøóäú ãöäú ÌóãöíÚöåóÇ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÑóßóÚó Ãóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó¡ áöíóÃúÊöíó Èöåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÑõßõæÚó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Ãóæú ÓõÌõæÏóåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ ãõÍóÑøóãñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóßúÑõæåñ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÐóßóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ Åäú ÚóÇÏó Åáóì ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöÓóÇáóÊöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó áöãóäú ÓóÈóÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÕóáóÇÉñ áóæú ßóÇäó áóåõ ÕóáóÇÉñ áóÑõÌöíó áóåõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóáóãú íõÎúÔó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÐóÇßó ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáúÚóãúÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÑóßóÚó Ãóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÓóåúæðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú(2/234)
íóÑúÝóÚó áöíóÃúÊöíó Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÚóãúÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ.
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ åõæó æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó íóÓúÈöÞõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÈöÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö íóÚúäöí íõÚúÝóì Úóäúåõ ßóÝöÚúáöåö ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóæú ÌóåúáðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÓóÈúÞóåõ Åáóì ÇáÑøõßúäö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÇáäøóåúíö æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ áóãú íõÚöÏú¡ æóãóÊóì ÚóÇÏó ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÒóÇÏó ÑõßõæÚðÇ Ãóæú ÓõÌõæÏðÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó íõÈúØöáõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÚöÏú ÓóåúæðÇ Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÇåöáõ¡ æóíõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÑóßóÚó æóÑóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ Ýóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö.
ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÈóäóíóÇ åõãóÇ(2/235)
æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Úóáóì ÞóæúáöäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Íóßóì ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌúåóíúäö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ Ãóæú äóÇÓöíðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ áóåõ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóíõÚöíÏõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöåóÇ ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóÊóì ÈöÐóáößó ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö ÕóÍøóÊú ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: íõÚöíÏõåóÇ Åäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÑóßóÚó Ãóæú ÑóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÈúáó ÑóÝúÚöåö. ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÌóÇåöáó æóÇáäøóÇÓöíó ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ) áöÚóÏóãö ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÆöåö ÈöÅöãóÇãöåö ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöÐóáößó ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö.(2/236)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãöËóÇáõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÈöÑõßúäò æóÇÍöÏò ßóÇãöáò: Ãóäú íóÑúßóÚó æóíóÑúÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóãöËóÇáõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÈöÑõßúäóíúäö: Ãóäú íóÑúßóÚó æóíóÑúÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏó ÞóÈúáó ÑóÝúÚöåö ßóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÝöíåöãóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ ßóÑõßúäò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÑõßúäóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉõ æóÍúÏóåóÇ ßóÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÝöíãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóÇäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ Íõßúãó ÓóÈúÞö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÈúÞõåõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÝóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ¡ Óöæóì ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö æóÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅãóÇãöåö Ýóáóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ ãóÚóåõ áóãú íõÚúÊóÏøó ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: ÝóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ÞóÈúáó ÅãóÇãöåö ÚóãúÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓóåúæðÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÅÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÅãóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö áóãú íóÖõÑøóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑó Úóäúåõ ÈöãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåóÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íóÔúÑóÚó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÔõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÔúÑóÚó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÅöäú æóÇÝóÞóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö ßõÑöåó¡ æóáóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÚö(2/237)
ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÓóáóÇãöåö ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Åäú Óóáøóãó ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÓóÈúÞõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãóÊóíúäö ÝóÅöäú Óóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÌóÇÒó ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ Åäøó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú ÚöäúÏó ãóäú íóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÏõæäöåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ ãõÔúßöáñ¡ æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÓóáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÚóÞöíÈó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ßõáøö ÊóÓúáöíãóÉò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Åäú Óóáøóãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÈúáó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÑóÊøóÈó ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: Ýöí ÊóÎóáøõÝö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÚóßúÓõ ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÅöäú ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäúåõ ÈöÑõßúäò ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÝóßóÇáÓøóÈúÞö Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóáöÚõÐúÑò íóÝúÚóáõåõ æóíóáúÍóÞõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÇÚúÊöÏóÇÏöåö ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáö æóÇáäøóÇÓöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäú ÅãóÇãöåö ÈöÑõßúäóíúäö ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Åäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÚõÐúÑò¡ ßóäóæúãò æóÓóåúæò æóÒöÍóÇãò Åäú Ãóãöäó ÝóæúÊó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÊú ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ.
æóÅöäú áóãú íóÃúãóäú ÝóæúÊó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÈöÚó ÅãóÇãóåõ æóáóÛóÊú ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÇóáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ ÚöæóÖñ áöÊóßúãöíáö ÑóßúÚóÉò ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉö ãóÇ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãóÒúÍõæãò ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÑøõßõæÚó¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ãóÚó ÅãóÇãöåö ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÓúÌõÏõ ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö áöáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóíóÞúÖöí ÑóßúÚóÉð æóÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí ßóÑõßõæÚóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÊúÈóÚõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æõÌõæÈðÇ¡ æóÊóáúÛõæ ÃõæáóÇåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÚóßúÓõåõ Ýóíõßúãöáõ ÇáúÃõæáóì æõÌõæÈðÇ.
æóíóÞúÖöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò æóÚóäúåõ íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÊóáúÛõæ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÅÐóÇ(2/238)
ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÈöÑõßúäóíúäö ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöÑõßúäò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóæúÌõåò ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÑõßõæÚðÇ ÈóØóáó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: áóæú ÒóÇáó ÚõÐúÑõ ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑõßõæÚó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÏú ÑóÝóÚó ÅãóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÑõßõæÚö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÝóÊóÊöãøõ áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ ãõáóÝøóÞóÉñ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÅãóÇãöåö¡ íõÏúÑößõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ áóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ÂÎöÑóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÊóÔóåøõÏöåö æóÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö Ëõãøó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíãó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÅãóÇãöåö ÝóÓóÌóÏó ÌóåúáðÇ: ÇõÚúÊõÏøó áóåõ Èöåö¡ ßóÓõÌõæÏö ãóäú íóÙõäøõ ÅÏúÑóÇßó ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÝóÝóÇÊóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ áöÌóåúáöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì: Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÝöí ÅÏúÑóÇßöåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÊóãøóÊú ÌõãõÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÚöåö ãöäúåõ ÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÖóì ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò íóÃúÊöí ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ ÝóÊóÊöãøõ áóåõ ÌõãõÚóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÈöËóáóÇËò ÊóÊöãøõ ÈöåóÇ ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉñ¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÓõÌõæÏöåö Åäú ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÃõæáóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÏúÑóßó ÈöåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÚöåö ÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉõ ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÊóãøó áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ íõÏúÑößõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚúÊóÏøñ Èöåö áöáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÉò Ýóáóæú ÇõÚúÊõÏøó Èöåö áöáúãóÃúãõæãö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ: ÇÎúÊóáøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÓõÌõæÏò ÂÎóÑó¡ æóÅöãóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉó ÅãóÇãöåö ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÎóáøóÝó ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó áöÚõÐúÑò ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ æóÞóÖóì ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò. æóßóãóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÎúÝöíÝõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚó ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ) ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÄúËöÑú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáÊøóØúæöíáó ÝóÅöäú ÂËóÑó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáÊøóØúæöíáó ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó.(2/239)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÄúËöÑó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ æóÚóÏóÏõåõãú ãóÍúÕõæÑñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóØúæöíáõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ åóáú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáÊøóÝóÇæõÊõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÇÊö Ãóãú ÈöÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö æóÇáúÍõÑõæÝö¿ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ßóÚóÇÌöÒò Úóäú ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÊóÝóÇæõÊò íóÓöíÑò¡ æóáóæú Ýöí ÊóØúæöíáö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóìº áöÃóäøó (ÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉó) ÃóØúæóáõ ãöäú (ÓóÈøöÍú) æóÓõæÑóÉõ (ÇáäøóÇÓö) ÃóØúæóáõ ãöäú (ÇáúÝóáóÞö) æóÕóáøóì ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú Øóæøóáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú áóÇ íóÝúÚóáó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÓõÑúÚóÉñ ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ãóÇ íõÓóäøõ ÝöÚúáõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ Åäú ÊóÖóÑøóÑó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæøóáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö Ãóæú ÂÎöÑóåõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö.
æóÞóÇáó: íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ÛóÇáöÈðÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóíóÒöíÏõ æóíõäúÞöÕõ áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö íóÒöíÏõ æóíõäúÞöÕõ ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÏóÇÎöáò æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡(2/240)
æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ¡ ÝóíõÈóÇÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÊóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäöåóÇ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäú ÊóÔúÑöíßöåö Ýöí äöíøóÉö ÎõÑõæÌöåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäú ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö åõäóÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅäøóãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÔõÞøó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÔõÞøó Ãóæú íóßúËõÑú ÇáúÌóãúÚõ [ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãóÇ áóãú íóÔõÞøó Ãóæú íóßúËõÑú ÇáúÌóãúÚõ] Ãóæú íóØõæáú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÏóÇÎöáò) äóßöÑóÉñ Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ÇáäøóÝúíö ÝóíóÚõãøõ Ãóíøó ÏóÇÎöáò ßóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÐóÇ ÍõÑúãóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÅäøóãóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÝóÖúáö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóíúåö ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÖóÚöíÝñ Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÏøöíóÇäóÇÊö æóÇáúåóíúÆóÇÊö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ãóäú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ íõÕóáøöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóØúæöíáõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑðÇ(2/241)
áöÃóÍóÏò Ýöí ãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÐóáößó áöãóäú ÌóÑóÊú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
Íõßúãõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Íõßúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: Ãóäøó ÍóÇáó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ßóÇáÑøõßõæÚö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó ßóÇáÑøõßõæÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÝõæÊóåõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö.
ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ åõäóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊóÝõæÊó ÇáÏøóÇÎöáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ: æóáöÃóäøóåõ ãóÙöäøóÉõ ÚóÏöãö ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö áöÌõáõæÓöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏóãõåóÇ ÔóÑúØðÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÍóíúËõãóÇ ÌóÇÒóº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÚúÙóãõ ÍõÑúãóÉð æóÃóÓúÈóÞõ ÍóÞøðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóãóÊóì ÃóÍóÓøó ÈöÏóÇÎöáò ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÃóÍóÓøó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóäúÊóÙöÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíõÓóäøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íóäúÊóÙöÑó Ýöí ÞöíóÇãöåö æóÑõßõæÚöåö æóÞöíáó: æóÊóÔóåøõÏöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöãøóäú ÏóÎóáó ãõØúáóÞðÇ áöíõÕóáøöíó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßõÑöåó ãóäúÚõåóÇ¡ æóÈóíúÊõåóÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóåóÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ãóäúÚöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóíúáðÇ Ãóæú äóåóÇÑðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö
ãóäúÚõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãöäú ãóäúÚöåóÇ ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúãóäúÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ãóÊóì ÎóÔöíó ÝöÊúäóÉð Ãóæú ÖóÑóÑðÇ ãóäóÚóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö:(2/242)
æóãóÊóì ÎóÔöíó ÝöÊúäóÉð Ãóæú ÖóÑóÑðÇ ÌóÇÒó ãóäúÚõåóÇ Ãóæú æóÌóÈó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö: ÝóÅöäú ÎöíÝó ÝöÊúäóÉñ äõåöíóÊú Úóäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ãöãøóÇ íõäúßóÑõ ÎõÑõæÌõåóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåò íóÎóÇÝõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: íõßúÑóåõ ãóäúÚõåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝöÊúäóÉð æóáóÇ ÖóÑóÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: íõãúäóÚúäó ãöäú ÇáúÚöíÏö ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáúãóäúÚö¡ ãóÚó ÒöíäóÉò æóØöíÈò æóãõÝúÊöäóÇÊò¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóäúÚõåõäøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ãöäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ÃóäúÝóÚõ áóåõäøó æóáöáÑøöÌóÇáö ãöäú ÌöåóÇÊò¡ æóãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊõãúäóÚõ ÝóÈóíúÊõåóÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö (åóáú íõÓóäøõ áóåõäøó ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿) . ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÐóßóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÊóØóíøõÈöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÊú ÍõÖõæÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ áöãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ãóÚó ÃóãóÊöåö ßóÇáÒøóæúÌö ãóÚó ÒóæúÌóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Åäøó ãóäú ÈóáóÛó ÑóÔöíÏðÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÑöÏó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÐóßóÑðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÃõäúËóì: ÝóæóÇÖöÍñ¡ áóßöäú Åäú æõÌöÏó ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ÔóÑúÚðÇ ÝóÙóÇåöÑñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóíúÓó áöáúÃõäúËóì Ãóäú ÊóäúÝóÑöÏó¡ æóáöáúÃóÈö ãóäúÚõåóÇ ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÄúãóäõ ÏõÎõæáõ ãóäú íõÝúÓöÏõåóÇ¡ æóíõáúÍöÞõ ÇáúÚóÇÑó ÈöåóÇ æóÈöÃóåúáöåóÇ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑñ Ýöí Ãóäøó áóåõ ãóäúÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó (ÇáÒøóæúÌõ Ãóãúáóßõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÈö) íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÈó áóíúÓó ßóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÈñ ÞóÇãó ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåóÇ ãóÞóÇãóåõ ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãõ¡ ÇÓúÊöÕúÍóÇÈðÇ áöáúÍóÖóÇäóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: Ýöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ðóæöí ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö ßóÇáúÎóÇáö Ãóæú ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÇäóÉö.(2/243)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Åäú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ãóÇäöÚó æóáóÇ ÖóÑóÑó¡ ÍóÑõãó ÇáúãóäúÚõ Úóáóì æóáöíøò Ãóæú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÃóÈò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÃóÞúÑóÄõåõãú) Ãóíú áößöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö (Ëõãøó ÃóÝúÞõåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÝúÞóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃö¡ Åäú ÞóÑóÃó ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúÝóÞöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÝúÞóåö ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóßúÓõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÌúæóÏõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÞõÑúÂäðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÑóæúÖóÉö ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃö ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ Èöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÝöÞúåó ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÝóÞóØú ÍóÇÝöÙðÇ áöáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó ÃóÍúßóÇãó ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áóßöäú íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö ÕóÍöíÍóÉð: Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÞöíåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÃóßúËóÑöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÞóåó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙó ãöäú ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí(2/244)
ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÍóÓøóäóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ. Þóæúáõåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÝúÞóåõåõãú íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÃóÝúÞóåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÞúÑóÄõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÌóæúÏóÉö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãóÇ ÞõÑúÂäðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóËúÑóÉö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÌúæóÏõåõãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåóíúäö ÃóÝúÞóåó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÚúáóãó ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞõÏøöãó¡ æóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÞóÇÑöÆñ áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÃóÍúßóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÝóÞöíåò Ãõãøöíøò. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÃóÓóäøõåõãú) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáúÝöÞúåö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÓóäøõåõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.
æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãö åöÌúÑóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓóäøö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö æóäóÙúãöåóÇ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãö ÅÓúáóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓóäøö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãõ åöÌúÑóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÓóäøõ¡ ÚóßúÓõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÏóãõåõãú åöÌúÑóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÔúÑóÝõåõãú) åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ ÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö.(2/245)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãö åöÌúÑóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉõ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö¡ æóáóãú íõÞóÏøöãú ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáäøóÓóÈö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þöíáó ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãõ åöÌúÑóÉð: ãóäú åóÇÌóÑó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÞöíáó. ÇáÓøóÈúÞõ ÈöÂÈóÇÆöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉõ ãõäúÞóØöÚóÉñ Ýöí æóÞúÊöäóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÈöåóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó áöÂÈóÇÆöåö ÓóÈúÞñ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÓøóÈúÞõ Èößõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøóÑóÝö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÝóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóíõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÞõÑóíúÔñ¡ Ëõãøó Èóäõæ åóÇÔöãò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøóÑóÝö: Úõáõæøõ ÇáäøóÓóÈö æóÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÓøóÈúÞõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ßóÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ÃóÊúÞóÇåõãú) íóÚúäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÓóäøö æóÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö æóÇáúÃóÞúÏóãö åöÌúÑóÉð: ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó(2/246)
ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÑõ áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì æóÇáúÃóæúÑóÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö.
æóÒóÇÏó: Ãóæú íóÝúÖõáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãõäúÚóÞöÏóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÇáúÃóÚúãóÑõ áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí áóåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÊóÚóÇåöÏõ áöÃõãõæÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì æóÇáúÃóæúÑóÚó ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóæúÑóÚõ Ëõãøó ãóäú ÞóÑóÚó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞúÓóãõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó ãóäú ÊóÞóÚõ áóåõ ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ) íóÚúäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ãóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúæóì ÃóÞõÑöÚó Èóíúäóåõãú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÊóÚóÇåõÏöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö æóßóÐóáößó Åäú ÑóÖöíó ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäõ ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúæóì æóÇáúæóÑóÚö ÞõÏøöãó ÃóÚúãóÑõåõãú áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóãóÇ ÑóÖöíó Èöåö ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäõ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäõ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ áöãóÚúäðì ãóÞúÕõæÏò ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ ßóßóæúäöåö ÃóÚúãóÑó áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ÃóäúÝóÚó áöÌöíÑóÇäöåö æóäóÍúæöåö ãöãøóÇ íóÚõæÏõ ÈöÕóáóÇÍö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÃóåúáöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.(2/247)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóæú ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåöãú Úóãöáó ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóæúÇ ÝóÞöíáó: íõÞúÑóÚõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö: áóÇ íóÊóÌóÇæóÒõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóáóÝó ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö (ãóäú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ãóäú ÑóÖöíóåõ æóÃóÑóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÕóáøõæäó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì æóÇáúÃóæúÑóÚö¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ÊóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÈöÍõÓúäö ÎõáõÞöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÍõÓúäö ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÊóÍúÑöíÑõ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì: ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃõ ÌóæúÏóÉð¡ ÇáúÚóÇÑöÝõ ÝöÞúåó ÕóáóÇÊöåö Ëõãøó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ ßóÐóáößó Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÝúÞóåõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÓóäøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÞúÏóãõ åöÌúÑóÉð¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÞõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóÊúÞóì æóÇáúÃóæúÑóÚõ Ëõãøó ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑõåõ ÇáúÌöíÑóÇäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÞõÑúÚóÉõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóæöíøóÉö¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö Ðóáößó æóæõÌõæÈöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóßöäú íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ.(2/248)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö) íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöãøóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÕóáóÍóÇ áöáúÅöãóÇãóÉö Èöåöãú ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åõãóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÓóÇæöí æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ãóäøóåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöãóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäúåõãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóåõãóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÃóÈóæóíúåöãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõßúÑóåó æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÅÐúäö ãóäú ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãó ÛóíúÑóåõãóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÈöÃóÚóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇáúãõÚöíÑõ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑö æóÇáúãõÄóÌøöÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÚóßúÓõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúãóÇáößö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ: æóíõÎóÑøóÌõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚöíÑó Ãóæúáóì¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáúÚóÇÑöíøóÉõ åöÈóÉõ ãóäúÝóÚóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÌøöÑö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÌöÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÐóÇ ÓõáúØóÇäò) íóÚúäöí Ýóíóßõæäó ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóãöäú ÅãóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ãöäúåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò Ýöí ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊõ áöÚóÈúÏò ÝóÓóíøöÏõåõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóåõæó æóÇÖöÍñº áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóíøöÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊõ áöáúãõßóÇÊóÈö ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãóÇäö Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÓóíøöÏöåöãóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍõÑøõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóãöäú ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈö¡ æóãóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÍõÑøñ) ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡(2/249)
æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÅãóÇãðÇ ÑóÇÊöÈðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõßóáøóÝõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÇáöÛöíäó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÉó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÅãóÇãóÊöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Èóáú æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÅãóÇãñ¡ Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÃóÊóãøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÇáúãõÞöíãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: Åäú ÃóÊóãøó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÝóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇ ãõÊóäóÝøöáñ ÈöãõÝúÊóÑöÖò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóíúÓó ÈöÌóíøöÏòº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÊóäóÝøöáò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÃóäúßóÑó ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Þóæúáó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÎóáúÝóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÊóíúäö ãõÊóäóÝøöáñ¡ áöÓõÞõæØöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÑúßö áóÇ Åáóì ÈóÏóáò¡ æóãóäóÚóåõ(2/250)
ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÎúÊóÑúåõ ÊóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÏóÚúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò¡ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÈöäóÇÁö ãõÞöíãò Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóãøó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ßõÑöåó ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ¡ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÕóÑó áóãú íõßúÑóåú ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ Èöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÅãóÇãðÇ áöãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ æóäóæóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑó: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú äóæóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ áöæõÞõæÚö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö ãöäúåõ ÈöáóÇ äöíøóÉòº æóáöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó ÅÐóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö áóÒöãóåõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ ßóäöíøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöíåóÇ æóÇÍúÊõãöáó Ãóäú íõÌúÒöÆóåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó áóÒöãóåõ ÍõßúãðÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáúÍóÖóÑöíøõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÈóÏúæöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõÊóæóÖøöÆõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÝóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÚóÇÆöÏñ ÅáóíúåöãóÇ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: æóÇáúÈóÕöíÑõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÚöäúÏöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: åõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÚúãóì Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÈóÕöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÃóÕóãøó ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò.(2/251)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóæú ÃóÐöäó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áöáúãóÝúÖõæáö ãöãøóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ áóãú ÊõßúÑóåú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÝöí ÑöÓóÇáóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ãõåóäøóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöãõæÇ ÅáøóÇ ÃóÚúáóãóåõãú æóÃóÎúæóÝóåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÇáò¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ãóäú íõÞóÏøöãõåõ Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ¡ æóáóæú ãóÚó ÔóÑúØö æóÇÞöÝò ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÅöãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÖõæáö ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö ãóßúÑõæåóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÎúæóÝõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáäøóÕøó¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó Óöæóì ÅãóÇãö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÃõãøöíøö ÈöÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃö ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö ÈöÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÃö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÃõãøöíøõ ÎõæáöÝó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ æóÏóÎóáó ÊóÍúÊó Çáäøóåúíö æóßóÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Ãóäú íõÑóÊøöÈó ßóãóÇ íõÑóÊøöÈõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøóåõ äóæúÚõ ÅãóÇãóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãõåõ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö æóÇáúÃóÞúáóÝö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞõ: ÝóÝöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÝöÓúÞõåõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö Ãóæú ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: åöíó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ. æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡(2/252)
æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó: åöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: ÇáúÃóæúáóì æóäóÕóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÎóáúÝó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö æóÇáúÈöÏóÚö æóÇáúÝóÓóÞóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÊõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇáäøóÝóáõ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ. æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÎóáúÝó ÝóÇÓöÞò ÈöÇáöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö ÈöÍóÇáò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóáúÒóãõ ãóäú Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ Úóáöãó ÈöÝöÓúÞöåö æóÞúÊó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÝöÓúÞõåõ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó ÅÐóÇ Ìõåöáó ÍóÇáõåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÇáúÍóÏóËö¡ æóÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞó íóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáúãóÇäöÚö Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÍúÏöËö ÇáäøóÇÓöí.
ÅÐú áóæú Úóáöãó áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÎóáúÝóåõ (ÈöÍóÇáò) æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÝöÓúÞõåõ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ áöáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãõÚúáöäö. æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Úóáöãó áóãøóÇ Óóáøóãó ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÝóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÅöäú ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöÝóÇÓöÞò ãóäú íóÚúáóãõ ÝöÓúÞóåõ: ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõ áöÝöÓúÞö ÅãóÇãöåö ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÞúáöíÏðÇ ÝóÞóØú.(2/253)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÇáúãõÚúáöäõ ÈöÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö: åõæó ÇáúãõÙúåöÑõ áóåóÇ¡ ÖöÏøõ ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÑö¡ ßóÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÚöí ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõäóÇÙöÑö ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåóßóÐóÇ ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúãõÚúáöäõ ÈöÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö: ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåóÇ ÈöÏóáöíáò¡ æóÖöÏøõåõ: ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåóÇ ÊóÞúáöíÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÞóáøöÏõ áóÇ íóßúÝõÑõ æóáóÇ íóÝúÓõÞõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÚóÏúáö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ áöÝóÇÓöÞò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÓúÊóäöíÈõ ãóäú áóÇ íõÈóÇÔöÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóäöíÈõ ÚóÏúáðÇ æóÍúÏóåõ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÎóÇáóÝó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóÇ íóÄõãøõ ÝóÇÓöÞñ ÝóÇÓöÞðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ íõãúßöäõåõ ÑóÝúÚõ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáäøóÞúÕö ÞõáúÊ: æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: æóáóÇ íóÄõãøõ ÝóÇÓöÞñ ãöËúáóåõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ãóÚóåõ ÎóæúÝó ÃóÐðì æóíõÚöíÏõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏó æóæóÇÝóÞóåõ Ýöí ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåóÇ áóãú íõÚöÏúåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú: íõÕóáøöí ÎóáúÝóåõ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð áóßöäú ÈöÔóÑúØö ÚóÏóãö ÌõãõÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÎóáúÝó ÚóÏúáò ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÓóæøóì ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö ÝóÚóáóì(2/254)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: åöíó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóäú ÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ÝóãõÈúÊóÏöÚñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáÓøõäøóÉö áóíúÓó áóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõåóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóíõÚóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐößúÑõ ÛóíúÑö æóÇÍöÏò ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞõáúÊ: ãöãøóäú ÞóÇáóåõ: åõæó Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÖõÑøõ ÕóáóÇÊöí¡ æóÅöäú áóãú Êóßõäú ßóÇäóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÙõåúÑðÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíúß: ÃõÕóáøöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÕóáøöí ÞóÈúáõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: íõÕóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö áöíóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóåõãóÇ: ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÚóÏóãõåóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÇáúÚöíÏó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì ÈöÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ
ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ãóäú Õóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó æóäóÍúæóåóÇ Ýöí ÈõÞúÚóÉö ÛóÕúÈò áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö: Íõßúãõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ýöíãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÈöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏöåö¡ æóíõÚöíÏõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö.(2/255)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ÅãóÇãò áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÑõæöíó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÅáøóÇ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íóÚúÑöÝõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: æóåóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ áöÏóáöíáò Ãóæú ÊóÞúáöíÏò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÑõßúäðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ áöãóäú ÞóÇáó áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ: åóÐóÇ ÎóÑúÞñ áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö Ýóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÓõÞú ÈöÐóáößó (æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÎóáúÝó ÔóÇÑöÈö äóÈöíÐò¡ ãõÚúÊóÞöÏðÇ Íöáøóåõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÞöíáó: æóáóÇ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÌöíÒõ ÑöÈóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ ßóÈóíúÚö ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöÏöÑúåóãóíúäö. áöáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÂäó Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÑõßúäðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúáóÝõ: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ.
ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.(2/256)
æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÃóÞúáóÝö ÇáúãóÝúÊõæÞö ÞóáóÝóÊõåõ. æóÎóÕøó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÃóÞúáóÝö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÊöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóËõÑóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åóáú ÇáúãóäúÚõ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö áöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÎöÊóÇäö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ Ãóæú áöÚóÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÛóÓúáö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ãóÃúÎóÐö ÇáúãóäúÚö ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÊóÑúßõåõ ÇáúÎöÊóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó. ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúæõÌõæÈö¡ Ãóæú ÓóÞóØó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö áöÖóÑóÑò: ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõæó ÚóÌúÒõåõ Úóäú ÔóÑúØö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóØóåøõÑõ ãöäú ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ Åäú áóãú íóÌöÈú ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöáúÎöÊóÇäö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎóæúÝö ÖóÑóÑò¡ æóåõæó íóÚúÊóÞöÏõ æõÌõæÈóåõ: ÝóÓóÞó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÝöíåö: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö áöÝöÓúÞöåö¡ áóÇ áößóæúäöåö ÃóÞúáóÝó¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÊóÃóæøõáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÇáÊøóáóÝó áößöÈóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóäúÚó áöÚóÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÃóÞúáóÝö ÈöãöËúáöåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö Åäú áóãú íóÌöÈú ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÇÑöÆñ ÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÅãóÇãóÉö ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö æóÌúåóÇäö) ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.(2/257)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóäúÔóÃõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóÊóæóÞøóÝó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö: Íõßúãõ ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáúíóÏóíúäö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóÇåõäøó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÕöÍøóÉó ÅãóÇãóÉö ÃóÞúØóÚó ÃóÍóÏö ÇáÑøöÌúáóíúäö Ïõæäó ÃóÞúØóÚöåöãóÇ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÃóÞúØóÚó íóÏò Ãóæú ÑöÌúáò ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÉó ÃóÞúØóÚöåöãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÉö ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáúíóÏö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Ýöí ÃóÞúØóÚö ÇáúíóÏö Ãóæú ÇáÑøöÌúáö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ãóäú ÞõØöÚó ÃóäúÝõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ßóÇÝöÑò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÃóÓóÑøó ÇáúßõÝúÑó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÎóáúÝó ãõÈúÊóÏöÚò ßóÇÝöÑò ÈöÈöÏúÚóÊöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÅÓúáóÇãöåö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÈóäóì Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÕöÍøóÉó ÅãóÇãóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇÍúÊöãóÇáò.(2/258)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Íõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö åõæó ßóÇÝöÑñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Õóáøóì ÊóåóÒøõÄðÇ ÝóäóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó: íõÚöíÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ ßóãóäú Ùóäøó ßõÝúÑóåõ Ãóæú ÍóÏóËóåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇäó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ßóãóäú Ìõåöáó ÍóÇáõåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Úóáöãó ãöäú ÅäúÓóÇäò ÍóÇáó ÑöÏøóÉò¡ æóÍóÇáó ÅÓúáóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇáó ÅÝóÇÞóÉò¡ æóÍóÇáó Ìõäõæäò: ßõÑöåó ÊóÞúÏöíãõåõ ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú Úóáóì Ãóíøö ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö åõæó¿ ÃóÚóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Úóáöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÓúáóÇãóåõ¡ æóÔóßøó Ýöí ÑöÏøóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÓó) ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöËúáöåö æóÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÃóãøóÇ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ãóäú ØóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÎóÑóÓõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ãöËúáóåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. ßóÇáúÃõãøöíøö æóÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö íóÄõãøõ ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ:
ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ ãóäú Èöåö ÓóáóÓõ ÇáúÈóæúáö) ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöËúáöåö¡(2/259)
æóÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÃóãøóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö: ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Èöãóäú åõæó ãöËúáõåõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ãóäú Èöåö ÓóáóÓõ ÇáúÈóæúáö áöãóäú áóÇ ÓóáóÓó Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ íóÄõãøõ ÃóÎúÑóÓõ æóáóÇ ÏóÇÆöãñ ÍóÏóËõåõ¡ æóÚóÇÌöÒñ Úóäú Ñõßúäò¡ æóÃõäúËóì ÈöÚóßúÓöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóãóäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú Ñõßúäò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØò: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöÞóÇÏöÑò Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Úóäú ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚóÇÌöÒò Úóäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóÇáúÞõÚõæÏö) ÇáúæóÇæõ åõäóÇ: ÈöãóÚúäóì " Ãóæú " æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒõ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÑúØö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÅãóÇãóÉö ãóäú Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäú ÅÒóÇáóÊöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÕöÍøóÊõåõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕóáøöíó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãõÖúØóÌöÚö áóÇ íóÖúØóÌöÚõ¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöãöËúáöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÎóáúÝó ÚóÇÌöÒò Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö) Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö: Íõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÅãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóíøö ÇáúãóÑúÌõæøõ ÒóæóÇáõ ÚöáøóÊöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÉó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö æóåõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú(2/260)
ÇáúÞöíóÇãö áöãóÑóÖò íõÑúÌóì ÒóæóÇáõåõ ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÕóáøõæäó æóÑóÇÁóåõ ÌõáõæÓðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäñ. æóÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøõæäó ÞöíóÇãðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÞöíóÇãðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÌõáõæÓðÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÕóÍøóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÕóÍøóÊú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóäóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÙõäøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÈóÏúÑò ÇáúãóÛóÇÑöÈöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö æóÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ Ìóåöáó æõÌõæÈó ÇáúÌõáõæÓö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö.(2/261)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãó ÇáúÍóíøö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÑúÌó ÒóæóÇáõ ÚöáøóÊöåö Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÝöí ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: Åäú áóãú íõÑúÌó ÕóÍøóÊú ãóÚó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÛóíúÑö ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÑúÌó ÒóæóÇáõ ÚöáøóÊöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÅáøóÇ ÅãóÇãó ÇáúÍóíøö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÇáúßóÈöíÑó Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó Èöåöãú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÚúÊóÏóáó ÝóÌóáóÓó: ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÞöíóÇãðÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú ÇáúÌõáõæÓõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíø: æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÅãóÇãó ÇáúÍóíøö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÃõÑúÊöÌó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ æóÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ íóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃõÑúÊöÌó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÑõßúäðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÚóÇáöãñ ÈöÐóáößó: áóÒöãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõÚöíÏõ Åäú Úóáöãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÅãóÇãò íóÚúáóãõ ÍóÏóËó äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøõßúäõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúØõ ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßõ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÑõßúäðÇ æóÔóÑúØðÇ¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö:(2/262)
áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: áóæú ÝóÚóáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÇ åõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Ïõæäóåõ ãöãøóÇ íóÓõæÛõ Ýöíåö ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÎóáúÝóåõ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáúãóäúÞõæáóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ ÊõæÌöÈõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ ÏóÇÆöãðÇ¡ ÙóæóÇåöÑõåóÇ: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóæúÖöÚò íõÞúØóÚõ Ýöíåö ÈöÎóØóÃò ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóãóÇ áóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ Ýöíåö ÈöÎóØóÃö ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ æóÇáúÂËóÇÑõ. æóÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúÃõÕõæáö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÝöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÎóáúÝóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö: ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó. åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚöíÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí ÑõßúäðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑúØðÇ ãõÎúÊóáóÝðÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÈöáóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáò æóáóÇ ÊóÞúáöíÏò: ÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ Çáúíóæúãóíúäö æóÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ Åäú ØóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö áöáÑøóÌõáö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí(2/263)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ãóäúÕõæÕõ ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ Þöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÇÑöÆóÉð æóåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóÏøóãóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞúÑóÃó ãöäú ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞúÑóÃó æóÐóÇ ÑóÍöãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÐóÇ ÑóÍöãò Ãóæú ÚóÌõæÒò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íóÕöÍøõ Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÌõæÒðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÕöÍøóÉó ÅãóÇãóÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉöº áöÎóÈóÑö Ãõãøö æóÑóÞóÉó ÇáúÚóÇãøö æóÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ æóÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ Úóäú ÇáúÎóÇÕøö: ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøó: ÝóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Íóãúáõåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó Çáäøóåúíö æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÇáäøóåúíö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåóÇ Èöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÞöÝõ ÎóáúÝóåõãú.
áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÓúÊóÑõ¡ æóíóÞúÊóÏõæäó ÈöåóÇ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÞúÊóÏöí åöíó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö. Ýóíóäúæöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(2/264)
Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ Ïõæäó ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÎõäúËóì áöáÑøöÌóÇáö æóáóÇ áöáúÎóäóÇËóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöËúáöåö áöáÊøóÓóÇæöí ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: íóÞúÊóÏöí ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóåõæó Óóåúæñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú åõæó Óóåúæñ. ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ÝöíãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ãóäú ÊóÄõãøó Ýöíåö ÇáÑøóÌõáó¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÈöÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÑóÃóíúÊ áöÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøö Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú ÞóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ÞóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡ ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ ÅÐú áóíúÓó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÈöÞóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝó ãõÔúÑößò¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉò Ãóæú ÎõäúËóì ãõÔúßöáò ÃóÚóÇÏó " ÇáúÚõãõæãó ÞóØúÚðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÅãóÇãóÉó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÏõ¡ Èóáú ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõãú ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ æóÃóíúÖðÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì íóßõæäõ ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¡ æóÑóÏøó Úóáóì ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóæú Ãóãøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóßóÇäóÊú ÎóáúÝóåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõãóÇ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú(2/265)
ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáó ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÏúÎóáó Ýöí ÍóÕúÑöåö ÅãóÇãóÊóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ÇÍúÊóãóáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð " áóßöäøóåõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó: ÅÐóÇ Ãóãøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð¡ æóáóßöäú ÊõÓóãøóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÄõãøõ ÎõäúËóì äöÓóÇÁð¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÈöÌóäúÈö ÑóÌõáò: áóãú íõÕóáøö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóåõæó ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÞöÝõ æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÅÐóÇ Ãóãøó ÇáúÎõäúËóì äöÓóÇÁð ÞóÇãó æóÓóØóåõäøó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
áóæú Õóáøóì ÑóÌõáñ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íóÚúáóãõåõ ÎõäúËóì Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑóÌõáðÇ: áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãóåõ ÎõäúËóì¡ Ãóæú Ìóåöáó ÅÔúßóÇáóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö áöÈóÇáöÛò ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ Úóáóì ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóÉó ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÊóÇÑóÉð Êóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÖö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÔúÑò æóÌúåñ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÊóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡(2/266)
æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÕóÈöíøò æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåöãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö æóÈöäóÇÄõåõãú ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ äóÇÝöáóÉñ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÕöÍøóÉó ÅãóÇãóÊöåö Åäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ãöäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò æóÌúåðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÞöíáò ÎóÑøóÌó æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÔúÑò Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇÑöÆðÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " áöÈóÇáöÛò " ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÈöãöËúáöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ãõÍúÏöËò¡ æóáóÇ äóÌöÓò íóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãõÍúÏöËö¡ æóÇáäøóÌöÓö¡ Åäú Ìóåöáóåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÚóáöãóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö áöÝöÓúÞöåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäú ÅÒóÇáóÊöåóÇ Èöãóäú áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ.(2/267)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ìóåöáó åõæó æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÖóæúÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö æóÍúÏóåõ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóåõæó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ¡ áóæúáóÇ ÇáúÃóËóÑõ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÇÈúäöåö¡ æóÚõËúãóÇäó¡ æóÚóáöíøò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóæú Úóáöãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóæú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÝöíåóÇ: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÝóíóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÈúäöí ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ¡ äóÞóáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò: íóÈúäõæäó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ãóæú ÝõÑóÇÏóì¡ Ýöíãóäú Õóáøóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÔóßøó Ýöí æõÖõæÆöåö áóãú íõÌúÒöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóíóÞøóäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Úóáóì æõÖõæÁò¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Åäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÞóÏøóãõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÕóáøóæúÇ ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Úöáúãóåõãú ÈöÝóÓóÇÏö ÕóáóÇÊöåö áóÇ íõæÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÅÚóÇÏóÉð. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ: ÝóÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú Úóáöãó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇÍöÏñ ÃóÚóÇÏó ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóßóÐóÇ äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Åäú Úóáöãóåõ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ æóÃóäúßóÑó åõæó ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Çáúßõáøö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÎóÈóÑö Ðöí ÇáúíóÏóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÃõãøöíøö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö ÎóáúÝóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóÌóæøóÒó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁó ãóäú íõÍúÓöäõ ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Èöãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÓöäõ ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú ÇáúÍóãúÏö ÈöÇáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓõåõ.(2/268)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÈöãöËúáöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÃõãøöíøö ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ÞóÇÑöÆò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÞöíáó: ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóËõÑó Ðóáößó ãóäóÚó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑóÊøö æóÇáúÃóáúËóÛö¡ æóÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåöãóÇ æóÚóÏóãöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÏóÇÎöáóíúäö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÞúÊóÏóì ÞóÇÑöÆñ æóÃõãøöíøñ ÈöÃõãøöíøò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÃõãøöíøõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúÃõãøöíøö¡ æóÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÇáúÃõãøöíøõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö: ÝóÓóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÝóÓóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõãóÇ ÊóÝúÓõÏõ¡ æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¿ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÃóÔúåóÑõåõãóÇ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÈóÞöíó äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æóÌúåñ ÂÎóÑõ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏó íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõãøöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíáöåö ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆó Êóßõæäõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ äóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÝóãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýóáóãú íóÕöÑú ÇáúÃõãøöíøõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö ÈóÇØöáóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞö¡ áóßöäøó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóãúÑñ íóÔõÞøõ¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÚõÝöíó Úóäúåõ áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/269)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ßóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÎóáúÝóåõ ÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÞóÇÆöåö äóÝúáðÇ æóÌúåóÇäö ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö: ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ: ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóÝöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÈóØóáó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÈúÞóì äóÝúáðÇ ÝóÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú¡ Ãóãú áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ¡ Ãóãú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÅáøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¿ Ýöíåö ÃóæúÌõåñ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÃõãøöíøõ äöÓúÈóÉð Åáóì ÇáúÃõãøö. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúÃõãøöíøö ÇáúÈóÇÞöí Úóáóì ÃóÕúáö æöáóÇÏóÉö Ãõãøöåö áóãú íóÞúÑóÃú æóáóãú íóßúÊõÈú¡ æóÞöíáó: äöÓúÈóÉð Åáóì ÃõãøóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåõæó ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó¡ Ãóæú íõÏúÛöãõ ÍóÑúÝðÇ áóÇ íõÏúÛóãõ¡ Ãóæú íõÈúÏöáõ ÍóÑúÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóáúÍóäõ ÝöíåóÇ áóÍúäðÇ íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì) ÝóÇááøóÍúäõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì: ßóÖóãøö ÇáÊøóÇÁö Ãóæú ßóÓúÑöåóÇ ãöäú " ÃóäúÚóãúÊó " Ãóæú ßóÓúÑö ßóÇÝö " ÅíøóÇßó " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈóÏóáöåóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì. Ýóáóæú ÝóÊóÍó åóãúÒóÉó " ÇåúÏöäóÇ " ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóÍúäñ íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÍöíáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò: íõÍöíáõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞöíáó: ÝóÊúÍõåóÇ áóÇ íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÑóÃó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉð ÊõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÅÕúáóÇÍöåóÇ ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÅÕúáóÇÍöåóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÚóãúÏöåö¡ æóíóßúÝõÑõ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÅÈóÇÍóÊóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ Åäú ßóÇäó áöÌóåúáò Ãóæú äöÓúíóÇäò¡ Ãóæú Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚúáðÇ áóåõ ßóÇáúãóÚúÏõæãö ÝóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÅãóÇãóÊóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö.(2/270)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ: åõæó ßóßóáóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÄõåõ¡ æóÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäú Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÚóÏóãó ÌóæóÇÒö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóÇ Ýöíåö áóÍúäñ íõÍöíáõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ãóÚó ÚóÌúÒöåö Úóäú ÅÕúáóÇÍöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÅÈúÏóÇáõ ÍóÑúÝò áóÇ íõÈúÏóáõ ÝóÅöäú ÓóÈóÞó áöÓóÇäõåõ Åáóì ÊóÛúíöíÑö äóÙúãö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöãóÇ åõæó ãöäúåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåò íõÍöíáõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö " Åäøó ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó Ýöí ÖóáóÇáò æóÓõÚõÑò " æóäóÍúæöåö áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ Þóæúáóåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú íõÈúÏöáõ ÍóÑúÝðÇ " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÃóÈúÏóáó ÖóÇÏøó " ÇáúãóÛúÖõæÈö " Úóáóíúåöãú æó " ÇáÖøóÇáøöíäó " ÈöÙóÇÁò ãõÔóÇáóÉò: Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøó ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ.
(*) æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóåúáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ: Åäú Úóáöãó ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áóÝúÙðÇ æóãóÚúäðì ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: " ÇáúÃóÑóÊøõ " åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÏúÛöãõ ÍóÑúÝðÇ áóÇ íõÏúÛóãõ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÑúÝðÇ Ýöí ÍóÑúÝò¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóäú íóáúÍóÞõåõ ÏóÛúãñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æó " ÇáúÃóáúËóÛõ " ÇáøóÐöí íõÈóÏøöáõ ÍóÑúÝðÇ ÈöÍóÑúÝò áóÇ íõÈóÏøóáõ Èöåö¡ ßóÇáúÚóíúäö ÈöÇáÒøóÇíö æóÚóßúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÌöíãö ÈöÇáÔøöíäö¡ Ãóæú ÇááøóÇãö Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö. æóÞöíáó: ãóäú ÃóÈúÏóáó ÍóÑúÝðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑóÊøö æóÇáúÃóáúËóÛö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÊöåöãóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: íóÓöíÑõ Ðóáößó áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ æóíóãúäóÚõ ßóËöíÑõåõ.(2/271)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇááøóÍøóÇäö) íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÍöíáõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÅÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøõ: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì ÎóáúÝóåõ. ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÞóæúáõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö " æóíõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇááøóÍøóÇäö " Ãóíú ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÇááøóÍúäö¡ áóÇ ãóäú íóÓúÈöÞõ áöÓóÇäõåõ ÈöÇáúíóÓöíÑö ÝóÞóÏú áóÇ íóÎúáõæ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅãóÇãñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇááøóÍøóÇäö " ÕöÍøóÉõ ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÝóÅöäú ÊóÚóãøóÏó Ðóáößó¡ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóåúÒöÆñ æóãõÊóÚóãøöÏñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÞóÇáó: æóßóáóÇãõåõãú Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö ÃóæøóáõåõãóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÍöíäö ÇáúãõÛóíøöÑö áöáäøóÙúãö: íõßúÑóåõ¡ áöÞóæúáöåö íóÍúÑõãõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÇááøóÍúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÚóÌúÒðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÕóáøöí. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÝóÃúÝóÇÁõ) ÇáøóÐöí íõßóÑøöÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÁó (æóÇáÊøóãúÊóÇãõ) ÇáøóÐöí íõßóÑøöÑõ ÇáÊøóÇÁó¡ æóáóÇ íõÝúÕöÍõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö¡ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÍõßöíó Þóæúáñ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú. ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: æóÇáÊøóãúÊóÇãõ æóÇáúÝóÃúÝóÇÁõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú ÈöãöËúáöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Èöãóäú åõæó Ãóßúãóáõ ãöäúåõãú ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú áóÇ íõÝúÕöÍõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö) ßóÇáúÞóÇÝö æóÇáÖøóÇÏö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈúÏóáó ÇáÖøóÇÏó ÙóÇÁð.(2/272)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íóÄõãøó äöÓóÇÁð ÃóÌóÇäöÈó áóÇ ÑóÌõáó ãóÚóåõäøó) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóáóÇ ÑóÌõáó ãóÚóåõäøó ÞóÑöíÈñ áöÅöÍúÏóÇåõäøó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÞöíáó: æóáóÇ ÑóÌõáó ãóÚóåõäøó ãóÍúÑóãðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÝóÓøóÑó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÂÎöÑó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö íõßúÑóåõ áöáÔøóæóÇÈøö æóÐóæóÇÊö ÇáúåóíúÆóÉö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ æóíõÕóáøöíäó Ýöí ÈõíõæÊöåöäøó ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Èöåöãú ÑóÌõáñ ãóÍúÑóãñ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú¡ æóÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóåúÑö ÝóÞóØú ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊóäúÒöíåò Ýöíåöäøó¡ åóÐóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÉö Ýöíåö ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó ÅÐóäú áöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ßóæúäöåö ãõÓóÈøóÈðÇ æóãóÍúÑóãðÇ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõãú ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäú ÇáúÎóáúæóÉö ÈöÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøóÉö ÝóíóáúÒóãõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøõ áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÊóÍúÑöíãóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝò íóÃúÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÚöÏóÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ áöáúÚõÑúÝö æóÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ Ýöí ÅØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÌöäúÓó ÝóáóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáõ¡ æóíõÚóáøóáõ ÈöÎóæúÝö ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò áóÇ æóÌúåó áöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ßóæúäöåö ÝöíåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóíõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó äöÓóÇÁð ÃóÌóÇäöÈó áóÇ ÑóÌõáó ãóÚóåõäøó¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÐóæóÇÊó ãóÍóÇÑöãöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú ÞóæúãðÇ ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóåõ ßóÇÑöåõæäó) íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÌóÒóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÃóäøó ÊóÑúßóåõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ.
äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÃóÊóì ÈöæóÇÌöÈò æóãõÍóÑøóãò íõÞóÇæöãõ ÕóáóÇÊóåõ Ýóáóãú ÊõÞúÈóáú¡ ÅÐú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÞúÈõæáóÉõ ãóÇ íõËóÇÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó Åäú ÊóÚóãøóÏóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóåõ ßóÇÑöåõæäó " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÑöåóåõ ÇáäøöÕúÝõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ(2/273)
Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóì ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóÇäö ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÄõãøóåõãú¡ ÅÒóÇáóÉð áöÐóáößó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó ãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÞóØú ÝóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ Èöåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ íóßúÑóåõæäóåõ ÈöÍóÞøò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íõßúÑóåõ áöÎóáóáò Ýöí Ïöíäöåö Ãóæú ÝóÖúáöåö. ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÇáúÛõäúíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú ãõÚóÇÏóÇÉñ ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ãõÚóÇÏóÇÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö áóãú íóäúÈóÛö Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÇÆúÊöáóÇÝõåõãú ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íóßúÑóåõæäóåõ áöÔóÍúäóÇÁó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÃóãúÑò Ïõäúíóæöíøò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÑóåõæäóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑò ÍóÞøò ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÑöåõæåõ áöÏöíäò Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉò áóãú ÊõßúÑóåú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäú áóÇ íóÄõãøóåõãú¡ ÕöíóÇäóÉð áöäóÝúÓöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÅöãóÇãóÉö æóáóÏö ÒöäðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÅöãóÇãóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÑóÇÊöÈò¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÌõäúÏöíøõ) íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÅöãóÇãóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÎóáóÝó ÛóíúÑöåö.(2/274)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÅöãóÇãóÉö ÇááøóÞöíØö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÝöíøö ÈöáöÚóÇäò¡ æóÇáúÎóÕöíøö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÈóÏúæöíøõ Åäú Óóáöãó Ïöíäõåõãú æóÕóáóÍõæÇ áóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÅãóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÈóÏúæöíøö ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÛóÑöíÈóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÎõäúËóì¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÏöÑö: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÈöãõÓúáöãöí ÇáúÌöäøö¡ æóåõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ Òóãóäó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: ãóäú áóÒöãúÊåº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÂÏóãöíøò áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ßóãõÓóÇÝöÑò æóÕóÈöíøò ÝóåõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: ÇáúÌöäøõ ßóÇáúÅöäúÓö Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö ÞóÇáó: æóãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö Úóäú ÇáÊøóßúáöíÝö¡ æóÇáúæóÚúÏö æóÇáúæóÚöíÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÝó ãöãøóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ãóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÂÏóãöíøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ãóäú íõÄóÏøöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Èöãóäú íóÞúÖöíåóÇ) ãöËúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑõ ÃóãúÓö¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóÖóÇÁóåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÆúÊóãøó Èöåö ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑõ Çáúíóæúãö Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÕöÍøõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏöí ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÛóáöØó ãóäú äóÞóáó ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ [åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ] æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÊóÕöÍøõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ.
äóÞóáóåóÇ ÕóÇáöÍñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.(2/275)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ãóäú íóÞúÖöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Èöãóäú íõÄóÏøöíåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ãóäú íõÄóÏøöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Èöãóäú íóÞúÖöíåóÇ¡ ÚóßúÓõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö æóÝöí ÇáúÚóßúÓö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóØóÚó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó: æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÞóÖóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíåö ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏøóÇåõ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íóÞúÖöíåö áóãú íóÕöÍøó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÞóÇÖöí ÙõåúÑö íóæúãò ÈöÞóÇÖöí ÙõåúÑö íóæúãò ÂÎóÑó¡ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ åõäóÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÇ áöíóæúãò æóÇÍöÏò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÖøöÆö ÈöÇáúãõÊóíóãøöãö) åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ æóÌóÏúÊåóÇ Ýöí äõÓúÎóÉò ãóÞúÑõæÁóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãöäú ÃóæøóáöåóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÎóØøõåõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøõÓóÎö áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ íóÄõãøõ ãóäú ÚóÏöãó ÇáúãóÇÁó æóÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó ãóäú ÊóØóåøóÑó ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊóãøõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÖøöÆõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÓöÍö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÕöÍøõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.(2/276)
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóåöíó ßóæúäõåõ ÃóÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÚóßúÓõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóåõæó ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö ÈöÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö íóÕöÍøõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ áóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó Èöãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑó Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ãõÝúÊóÑöÖò ÈöãõÊóäóÝøöáò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÙõåúÑò ÎóáúÝó ÚóÕúÑò¡ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöíãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó Èöãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑó æóåóÐóÇ ÝóÑúÚñ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö ÈöÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÐößúÑõåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÕöÍøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÚóßúÓõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö æóåõæó ÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑó Èöãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÙõåúÑò ÎóáúÝó ÚóÕúÑò¡ æóäóÍúæõåóÇ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÝóÔóãóáó ßóáóÇãõåõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó Èöãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó æóÚóßúÓóåõ.(2/277)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ãóæú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉð ÊóÇãøóÉð Ãóæú ËõáóÇËöíøóÉð¡ æóÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÌóÇÑò åõäóÇ ßóÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ãóäúÕõæÕö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ. ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉö ÎóáúÝó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Åáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóíõÊöãøõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóíõÓóáøöãõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóáóåõ Ãóäú íóäúÊóÙöÑóåõ áöíõÓóáøöãó ãóÚóåõ.
åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÎöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: íõÊöãøõ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú íóäúÊóÙöÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÝóÇÑöÞóåõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÊóÎóíøóÑó Èóíúäó ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åóáú íóäúÊóÙöÑõåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÓóáøöãõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÓóáøöãõ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Åäú ÔóÇÁó Óóáøóãó æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÇäúÊóÙóÑó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåóáú íõÊöãøõ åõæó áöäóÝúÓöåö æóíõÓóáøöãõ¡ Ãóæú íóÕúÈöÑõ áöíõÓóáøöãó ãóÚóåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÊóÎúíöíÑöåö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÌúåñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóßóÐóÇ íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Åäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÎõíøöÑõæÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏøóãõæÇ ãóäú íõÓóáøöãõ Èöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÕóáøöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí.(2/278)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Åäú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ Åäú ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõãú ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÕóÍøó¡ æóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö áóãú íóÕöÍøóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÝóÑúÖöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÃóÕúáðÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Úóáóì ÙõåúÑò ãóÚó ÚóÕúÑò æóÃóæúáóì¡ áöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö æóÞúÊöåöãóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ßóãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó Ãóæú ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑó¡ Ãóæú ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: áóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúæóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÊõÔúÑóÚõ ÚöÔóÇÁõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÎóáúÝó ÅãóÇãö ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóäóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÝóØóÑöíÞóÇäö ÞóØóÚó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóÌúÑóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: íõÊöãøõ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÅãóÇãõåõ ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò æóãõÞöíãò ÎóáúÝó ÞóÇÕöÑò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ Ýöí ãõÞöíãöíäó ÎóáúÝó ÞóÇÕöÑò áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó áóÇ íõÊöãøõ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÝóßóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁñ Èöíóæúãòº áöÃóäøó ÊóÍúÑöíãóÊóåõ ÇÞúÊóÖóÊú ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏóåõ ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÈóØóáóÊú ßóãõäúÝóÑöÏò ÕóÇÑó ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¡ æóáößóãóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ÓóÈúÞö ÇáúÍóÏóËö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÎóáúÝó ãõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöËúáó Ãóäú íõÏúÑößóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáÙøõåúÑö Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåö ÕóÍøó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö ÎõÑøöÌó(2/279)
ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöíãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö¡ ãóÚó ãóäúÚöåö ãöäú ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáÙøõåúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÐúåóÈóåõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö¡ æóãõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöãõÕóáøöí ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇÚúÊóÐóÑó áóåõ Èößóæúäöåö áóãú íõÏúÑößú ãóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö¡ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõæäó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÅöäú æóÞóÝõæÇ ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌúåðÇ ÞóÇáõæåõ: æóÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÃóãúßóäó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÚöíÏö æóÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ áóåõ áöÚõÐúÑò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÐøóäó ÌóÇÁó ÝóÕóáøóì¡ ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ ÚõÐöÑó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ æóåõæó ãõÎóÑøóÌñ ãóäú ÊóÃóÎøõÑö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÝóÅöäú æóÞóÝõæÇ ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó " Ãóäøó ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ãõÊóÚóáøöÞñ ÈöÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÝóÞóØú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ¡ ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö¡ áóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ Ãóæú áóæú äóæóÊú ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÈöÇáÑøöÌóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóäúæöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó Èöãóäú íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÙóäøðÇ æóÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏðÇ Ãóäøóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÎóáúÝóåõ ÝóÕóáøóæúÇ ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ¡ ÇäúÚóÞóÏóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÍóÇáö. ßóãóÇ áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ãóäú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÍõÖõæÑõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÚöäúÏóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(2/280)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ: ÚóÏóãó ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞõÏøóÇãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÛóíúÑõ Íóæúáö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑõæÇ Íóæúáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÐöÑóÇÚóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÞóÇÈöáõæäó áóåõ Úóáóì ÐöÑóÇÚò ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: ÕóÍøóÊú ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò. ÇäúÊóåóì.
åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌöåóÇÊò ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌöåóÉò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÞóÏøõãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ãóÓóÇÝóÉñ ÝóæúÞó ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÌöåóÇÊö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó Ýóåóáú íóãúäóÚõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó¡ ßóÇáúÌöåóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÎóæúÝö Ýöí ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ãóÚó ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ æóíõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÚúÝóì¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÏóÇÎöáóåóÇ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÙóåúÑóåõ Åáóì ÙóåúÑö ÅãóÇãöåö ÕóÍøóÊú ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ Èöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÚúÊóÞöÏú ÎóØóÃóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÚóáó ÙóåúÑóåõ Åáóì æóÌúåö ÅãóÇãöåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÞóÏøóãñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÞóÇÈóáóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÞóÝó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö} ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú áóæú ÈóÇäó ÚóÏóãõ ÕöÍøóÉö ãõÕóÇÝøóÊöåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ æóÇóááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÝóíóÌöíÁõ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó(2/281)
ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò Ýöí ÑóÌõáò Ãóãøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÇãó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö íõÚöíÏõ¡ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÓúÊóÞöíãõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú æóÞóÝó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó} íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÃóÍóÏñ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåõæó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú ßóÇäó ÎóáúÝóåõ ÕóÝøñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóæú ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÇáÕøóÝøõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö Ãóæú ÎóáúÝöåö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáöÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÞóÇãõ ËóáóÇËö ÑöÌóÇáò ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÞóØúÚö ÇáÕøóÝøö Úóäú íóãöíäöåö Ãóæú ÎóáúÝöåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÈóÚõÏó ÇáÕøóÝøõ ãöäúåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÞóÝóÊú ÎóáúÝóåõ} Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåóÇ ãóæúÞöÝñ ÅáøóÇ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú æóÞóÝóÊú Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú Åäú áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú ÕóáóÇÊõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú íóÕöÍøõ Åäú æóÞóÝóÊú Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇáúæóÌúåõ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåóÇ ÃóãóÇãó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/282)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÑóÌõáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÝóãóæúÞöÝõåõ Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð æóÍúÏóåóÇ ÝóãóæúÞöÝõåóÇ ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝóÊú Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó áóåóÇ ãóæúÞöÝðÇ ßóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó áöáÑøóÌõáö ãóæúÞöÝðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÚõÑúíóÇäðÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÞöÝõ Åáóì ÎóáúÝöåö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Ãóãøó ÑóÌõáñ ÎõäúËóì ÕóÍøó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Þöíáó: íóÞöÝõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞöÝõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåöº áöÃóäøó æõÞõæÝó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÌóäúÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÛóíúÑõ ãõÈúØöáò¡ æóæõÞõæÝõåõ ÎóáúÝóåõ Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ßóæúäöåö ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö Èöåö ÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ÊóÏóÈøóÑó åóÐóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ Úóáöãó Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Óóåúæñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞöÝõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞöÝõ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÃóäúæóÇÚñ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì¡ Ëõãøó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ} Ãóíú Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö.(2/283)
æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÝóÇáúÎõäúËóì ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÕóÝøðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÝóÅöäú ÈóäóíúäóÇåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó æõÞõæÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãóÚó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö áóÇ íõÈúØöáõ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ ßóãóÇ íóÌöíÁõ Úóäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóáóÇ ÅÔúßóÇáó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÈúØóáúäóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ ßóÞóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ãóæú ÌóÚóáúäóÇåõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÝóÐøðÇ ßóÞóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈóÚõÏó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÌöÏøðÇ ÈöÌóÚúáö ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì ÕóÝøðÇ¡ áöÊóØóÑøõÞö ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö Åáóì ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íõæóÌøóåó Èöåö Þóæúáõåõãú: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö åõäóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÞóÚõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãõßóáøóÝò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò¡ æóÐóáößó áóÇ íõáúÊóÝóÊõ Åáóíúåö. ßóÇáúãóäöíøö æóÇáÑøöíÍö ãöäú æóÇÍöÏò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚóíøóäò ÝóÅöäøóÇ áóÇ äõæÌöÈõ ÛõÓúáðÇ æóáóÇ æõÖõæÁðÇ¡ ßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí: ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÕóÝøðÇ¡ áöÔóßøöäóÇ Ýöí ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö ÕóáóÇÉö ßõáøò ãöäúåõãú ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ.
æóÇáúÃóÕúáõ ÚóÏóãõåõ¡ æóÅöäú äóÙóÑúäóÇ Åáóíúåöãú ãõÌúÊóãóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÔóßóßúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÚöÞóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúÖö ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõãú ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõãú Ðóáößó áöíóÎúÑõÌõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÚõåúÏóÉö ÈöíóÞöíäò¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÅÐóÇ ÌõåöáóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáúÎóäóÇËóì íóÞöÝõæäó ÎóáúÝó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÎóäóÇËóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ãóäú íóáöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÅÐóÇ ÕóáøóÊú Ýöí ÕóÝøö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ãóäú íõÈúØöáõåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: ÝóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ áöáúÎóäóÇËóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑóÌõáðÇ Åáóì ÌóäúÈö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò¡(2/284)
æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞöÝõæÇ ÕóÝøðÇ¡ ÈöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáÐøõßõæÑöíøóÉö Ýóíóßõæäó ÝóÐøðÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö æóÞóÝõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóßóÐóáößó íóÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ÊóÞúÏöíãöåöãú Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú ÌóäóÇÆöÒõåõãú} ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóßöäú íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö {æóíõÞóÏøóãõ Åáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõåõãú} .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ãõæáõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö æóÇáÓøöäøö¡ æóÃóäú íóáöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ãóßúãóáõåõãú æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ " íóáöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÇáÔøõíõæÎõ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóíõÄóÎøóÑõ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ " áóßöäú áóæú ÓóÈóÞó ãóÝúÖõæáñ åóáú íõÄóÎøóÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ¿ ÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÄóÎøóÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: Ãóäøó ÃõÈóíøó Èúäó ßóÚúÈò ÃóÎøóÑó ÞóíúÓó Èúäó ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáäøóÞúáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÝóÙóåóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ åóáú íõÄóÎøóÑõ ÇáúãóÝúÖõæáõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íõÄóÎøóÑõ¡ Ãóæú íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌöäúÓö æóÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÓöº Ãóæú íõÝóÑøóÞõ Èóíúäó ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö æóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÃóÞúæóÇáñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó: ÌóæóÇÒó ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö Úóäú ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí æóÓóØö ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö Íõãöáó ÝöÚúáõ ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÈöÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/285)
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÑöÌóÇáñ ÃóÍúÑóÇÑñ æóÚóÈöíÏñ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÑøö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ïõæäóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóãóäú áóãú íóÞöÝú ãóÚóåõ ÅáøóÇ ßóÇÝöÑñ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ãõÍúÏöËñ íóÚúáóãõ ÍóÏóËóåõ Ýóåõæó ÝóÐøñ} . ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞöÝú ãóÚóåõ ÅáøóÇ ßóÇÝöÑñ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóÞóÝó ãóÚóåõ ãóÌúäõæäñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞöÝú ãóÚóåõ ÅáøóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö Úóäú ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú æóÞóÝóÊú ãóÚó ÑóÌõáò. ÝóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÝóÐøñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Íõßúãõ æõÞõæÝö ÇáúÎõäúËóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáö: Íõßúãõ æõÞõæÝö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú æóÞóÝóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãóÚó ÑóÌõáò ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð:(2/286)
ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóæóÞøóÝó¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú íóáöíåóÇ æóãóäú ÎóáúÝóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃóæøóáó æóÇáËøóÇáöËó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÊõåóÇ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞöÝú ãóÚóåõ ÅáøóÇ ãõÍúÏöËñ íóÚúáóãõ ÍóÏóËóåõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ áóæú æóÞóÝó ãóÚóåõ äóÌöÓñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÍóÏóËóåõ¡ Èóáú Ìóåöáóåõ¡ æóÌóåöáó ãõÕóÇÝøóÊóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ Ìóåúáö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÍóÏóËó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö} íóÚúäöí áóæú æóÞóÝó ãóÚó ÑóÌõáò ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ãõÕóÇÝøóÊõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ãõÕóÇÝøóÉö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö Íõßúãõ ÅãóÇãóÊöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö(2/287)
ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõÕóÇÝøóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉö: æóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÕúæóÈõ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: íóÞöÝõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÎóáúÝóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóÞöÝóÇäö Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÌóÇäöÈóíúåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ Ïõæäó ãõÕóÇÝøóÊöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóãóäú ÌóÇÁó ÝóæóÌóÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð} {æóÞóÝó ÝöíåóÇ} íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÞóÇÈöáóÊóåõ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÑó ãõÞóÇÈöáóÉò áóåõ íóãúÔöí ÅáóíúåóÇ ÚõÑúÖðÇ: ßõÑöåó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÛóíúÑó ãóÑúÕõæÕò ÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÝõÑúÌóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú æóÞóÝó Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõäóÈøöåó ãóäú íóÞõæãõ ãóÚóåõ} ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ÝõÑúÌóÉð æóßóÇäó ÇáÕøóÝøõ ãóÑúÕõæÕðÇ Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑöÞó ÇáÕøóÝøó¡ æóíóÞöÝó Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÏóÑó ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõÄóÎøöÑõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝøö Åáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞöÝõ ÝóÐøðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóåõæó Þóæöíøñ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÇáúãõÕóÇÝøóÉö: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Ãóäú íóÞöÝó Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõäóÈøöåó ãóäú íóÞõæãõ ãóÚóåõ ÈößóáóÇãò Ãóæú äóÍúäóÍóÉò Ãóæú ÅÔóÇÑóÉò¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóíóÊúÈóÚõåõ¡ æóíõßúÑóåõ ÌóÐúÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÌóÐúÈõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõåõ åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö(2/288)
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÌóæøóÒó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÌóÐúÈó ÑóÌõáò íóÞõæãõ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò.
ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏóåõ Ãóæú ÇÈúäóåõ áóãú íóÌõÒúº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóãúáößõ ÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝó Ýöíåö ÍóÇáó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö. ßóÇáúÃóÌúäóÈöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÌóÐúÈöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÌöÏú ãóäú íóÞöÝõ ãóÚóåõ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÎúÑöÞõ ÇáÕøóÝøó áöíõÕóáøöíó Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ Ãóæú íõÄóÎøöÑõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ Ãóæú íóÞöÝõ ÝóÐøðÇ¿ Úóáóì ÃóæúÌõåò ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáËøóÇáöËó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÔóíúÎöäóÇ: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇËúäóÇäö æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÝõÑúÌóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóäóÇ ÃõÝóÖøöáõ æõÞõæÝóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÓõÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉó¡ æóíóäúÝóÑöÏõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÑóÌøóÍó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö: ÇáöÇÕúØöÝóÇÝó ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÓóÏøó ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉö ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóÇáöÇÕúØöÝóÇÝó æóÇÌöÈñ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÐøðÇ} {áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÈóäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Úóáóì ãóäú Õóáøóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãó¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÈúØõáõ Åäú Úóáöãó Çáäøóåúíó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ. æóÃóäøóåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú ÊóáúÝöíÞðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: áöÚõÐúÑò. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó íóÞöÝõ ÝóÐøðÇ ãóÚó ÖöíÞö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö Ãóæú ÇÑúÊöÕóÇÕö ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ æóßóÑóÇåóÉö Ãóåúáöåö ÏõÎõæáóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÝóÐøö áöÚõÐúÑò. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/289)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÛóÑóÖò æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞöÝõ ÝóÐøðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÕóÝøðÇ ËóÇáöËðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÝóÊóßõæäõ ãóÓúÃóáóÉó ãõÚóÇíóÇÉò¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÕóáøóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÎóáúÝó ÇãúÑóÃóÉò. ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö " ÝóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÅáøóÇ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÐøðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÝúÑõÛú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáó ãóÚóåõ ÂÎóÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÏóÎóáó åõæó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÅÍúÑóÇãöåö ÝóÐøðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÉð ãöäú ÇáúÝóÑúÖö ÝóÐøðÇ ÈóØóáó ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÈóÞóÇÆöåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóåóáú ÊóÈúØõáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ãóæú ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ æóÍúÏóåóÇ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ÑóßóÚó ÝóÐøðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÝó ãóÚóåõ ÂÎóÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóÌúÒõæãõ Èöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ßóÇäó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ. áöÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑóÉó.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú Úóáöãó Çáäøóåúíó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóåõæó(2/290)
ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó áöáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Ïõæäó ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ ØóãóÚðÇ Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ÑóÝóÚó æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÕóÍøóÊú} íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÑóßóÚó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÝóÐøðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÑóÇßöÚðÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞóÏú ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÝóÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Úóáöãó Çáäøóåúíó áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÍóãóáó åõæó æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóíúåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÕóÑóÝó ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ßóáóÇãó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóäú ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ áöíõæóÇÝöÞó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕó¡ æóÌõãúåõæÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÈóØóáóÊú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú ÑóÝóÚó æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÕóÍøóÊú " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÑóÝóÚó æóÓóÌóÏó ÅãóÇãõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó æõÞõæÝö ÂÎóÑó ãóÚóåõ: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ.(2/291)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåóáú íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäõ ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì áóæú ÏóÎóáó ÇáÕøóÝøó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÖóÇÝó Åáóíúåö ÂÎóÑõ¡ æóíóÕöÍøõ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó¡ æóíóÞúÖöí Êöáúßó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó¡ Ãóãú áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÑóÃúÓðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ãóäúÕõæÕóÊóÇäö ÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó åõæó Ãóäøóåõ íõÚöíÏõ ãóÇ Õóáøóì ÎóáúÝó ÇáÕøóÝøö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÇáúãõæÌóÒö: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ãóÇ áóæú ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ æóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóáóæú ÓóÌóÏó.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò} {áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó} ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóæú ÝóÚóáóåõ áöÛóíúÑö ÛóÑóÖò Ýóåõæó ÈóÇØöáñ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑö ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Íõßúãõåõ Íõßúãõ ÝöÚúáöåö áöÚõÐúÑò ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÒóÇáóÊú ÝõÐõæÐöíøóÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÛóÑóÖò Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö æóÌúåóíúäö. áöÎóÈóÑö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÞóÈúáó ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöËóÇáõ ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó áöÛóíúÑö ÛóÑóÖò: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÒõÍöãó Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝøö æóÈóÞöíó ÝóÐøðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúæöí ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉñ áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóíõÊöãøõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉðº áöÅöÏúÑóÇßöåö ãóÚóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉð. ßóÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÝóÅöäú ÃóÞóÇãó Úóáóì ãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÝóÐøðÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ãóÚóåõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÚóäúåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú íõßúãöáõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ãóÚóåõ.(2/292)
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ íóÑóì ãóäú æóÑóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Èöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÇÊøóÕóáóÊú ÇáÕøõÝõæÝõ} Úõãõæãõåõ íóÔúãóáõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌóíúäö Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÍúÏóåõ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÍúÏóåõ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ ÇÊøöÕóÇáó ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ãóÚó ÑõÄúíóÉö ãóäú æóÑóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÑóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ Ãóæú ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóÃóãúßóäó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ¡ æóáóæú ÌóÇæóÒó ËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò ÐöÑóÇÚò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÑúÌóÚõ Ýöí ÇÊøöÕóÇáö ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÊóì ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝøóíúäö ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ Ýöíåö ÕóÝøñ ÂÎóÑõ ÝóáóÇ ÇÊøöÕóÇáó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö áöáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö.(2/293)
æóÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇÊøöÕóÇáó ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ÈöÈõÚúÏò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚúÊóÇÏò áóÇ íóãúäóÚõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁó¡ æóÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÈöÈõÚúÏò ÛóíúÑö ãõÚúÊóÇÏò¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóãúäóÚõ ÅãúßóÇäó ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ äóÕøó Ýöíåö æóáóÇ ÅÌúãóÇÚó ÝóÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö Úóäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇÊøöÕóÇáö ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ÛóÑöíÈñ¡ æóÅöãúßóÇäõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: íóãúäóÚõ ÔõÈøóÇßñ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáöÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÍöÓøðÇ ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó Ýöí ÈóíúÊò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇÊøöÕóÇáö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÈöÊóæóÇÕõáö ÇáúãóäóÇßöÈö¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÝó Úóáóì Úõáõæøò Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÓõÝúáò. ÝóÇáöÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÈöãõæóÇÒóÇÉö ÑóÃúÓö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÑõßúÈóÉó ÇáúÂÎóÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÇÕóáóÊú ÇáÕøõÝõæÝõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÃóãøóÇ áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÈöÃóäú æóÞóÝó Þóæúãñ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò æóÑóÇÁó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö ãóÇ íõãúßöäõåõãú Ýöíåö ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö äóåúÑñ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÈö ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóåúÑõ ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöíåö ÇáÓøõÝõäõ¡ Ãóæú ØóÑöíÞñ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÊøóÕöáú Ýöíåö ÇáÕøõÝõæÝõ¡ Åäú ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöíåö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ØóÑöíÞñ ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇÊøöÕóÇáõ ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ Èöåö.
ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÊõÑößó áöáúÂËóÇÑö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(2/294)
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóãöËóÇáõ Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóÝöíäóÉò æóÅöãóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÃõÎúÑóì ãóÞúÑõæäóÉò ÈöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇÁó ØóÑöíÞñ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÇáÕøõÝõæÝõ ãõÊøóÕöáóÉð¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉõ ÛóíúÑó ãóÞúÑõæäóÉò áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáØøóíøöÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó ãöäú ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÑó æóÇáúÈöÆúÑó ÈöÇáäøóåúÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáÔøóæúßö æóÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÃóáúÍóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö ÇáäøóÇÑó æóÇáÓøóÈõÚó ÈöÇáäøóåúÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÉó ÌõãõÚóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÚöíÏò¡ Ãóæú ÌöäóÇÒóÉò: áóãú íõÄóËøöÑú Ðóáößó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ÌóæóÇÒó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÚöíÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú áóãú íóÑó ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ} {áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó} Ôóãóáó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌóíúäö Úóäúåõ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ æóÍúÏóåõ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóäúåõ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö áóßöäøóåõ áóãú íóÑóåõ æóáóãú íóÑó ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ æóíóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó: ÝóÚõãõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí ÚóÏóãó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. (*) ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏö.(2/295)
æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö Ïõæäó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáúãöäúÈóÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýóãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÎóÕøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó æóäóÍúæóåóÇ.
ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíåóÇ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ äóÙóÑðÇ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóáúÍóÞó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ áöãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÕóÍøó æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó¡ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ßóÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö¡ æóÝóÚóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö ÈöÇáúãöäúÈóÑö æóäóÍúæöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóßöíÑò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÑóåõ æóáóÇ ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ áóßöäú íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑöº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúãõæóÇÝöÞö Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌóíúäö Úóäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóáóãú íóÑóåõ æóáóÇ ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ æóáóßöäú ÓóãöÚó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑóÌõáò íõÕóáøöí ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ãõÛúáóÞóÉñ ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Èöåö ÈóÃúÓñ.
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó Úóíúäõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÆöáõ ÍóÇÆöØó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóãú íóãúäóÚú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ãóäóÚó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó íóÑóÇåõ ãóäú æóÑóÇÁóåõ: ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ãóäóÚó ÇáúÍóÇÆöáõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöØúÑóÇÞó¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö¡ ßóÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö: áóãú íõÄóËøöÑú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÊóÃúËöíÑöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ æóÌúåðÇ¡(2/296)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóßúÝöí ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÚúáóì ãöäú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó} íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÊøóÚúáöíãó æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¿} {Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö} æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÚõáõæøö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö¡ ßóÏóÑóÌóÉö ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÐöÑóÇÚñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó ßóÏóÑóÌóÉö ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ãöÞúÏóÇÑõåõ ÞóÏúÑõ ÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì Úõáõæøö ÏóÑóÌóÉò¡ æóåõæó ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÇæóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ æóÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö(2/297)
ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáäøóÇÒöáöíäó Úóäúåõãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóáöáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÚõáõæøö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóÓóØúÍö ãóÓúÌöÏò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÈöÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ ãóÚó ÇÊøöÕóÇáö ÇáÕøõÝõæÝö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Ýöí ØóÇÞö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ßóÓõÌõæÏöåö Ýöíåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöíåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ ßóÖöíÞö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ßóãóÇ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ. æóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈõ íóãúäóÚõ ãõÔóÇåóÏóÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ ßóÇáúÎóÔóÈö æóäóÍúæöåö áóãú íõßúÑóåú ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ Ýöíåö.¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõ ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÞöÝõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ æóÇÓöÚðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÃóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÍóÇÌóÉò} íóÚúäöí íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÊóÑúßõåõ Ãóæúáóì. ßóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö.(2/298)
Þóæúáõåõ {æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúãóÃúãõæãóíúäö ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóæóÇÑöí ÅÐóÇ ÞóØóÚóÊú ÕõÝõæÝóåõãú} æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áóåõãú Ðóáößó ßóÇáúÅöãóÇãö. æóßóÇáúãöäúÈóÑö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÍóÇÌóÉñ áóãú íõßúÑóåú ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ÅÐóÇ ÞóØóÚóÊú ÕõÝõæÝóåõãú " ÃóØúáóÞó Ðóáößó ßóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßóÃóäøóåõ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÔóÑóØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚõÑúÖõ ÇáÓøóÇÑöíóÉö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÐúÑõÚòº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÕøóÝøó¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉò Ãóæú ÇáúÚõÑúÝõ¡ æóãóËøóáó äóÙóÇÆöÑóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö {æóíõßúÑóåõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÅØóÇáóÉõ ÇáúÞõÚõæÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö} Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÚõæÏó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ ÕóáøóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÈöäöÓóÇÁò ÞóÇãóÊú æóÓóØóåõäøó} åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö áóßöäú áóæú ÕóáøóÊú ÃóãóÇãóåõäøó æóåõäøó ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÊóÕöÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ íóÕöÍøõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ ßóæúäõåóÇ æóÓóØðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝóÊú ÈóØóáóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãõæÌóÈõåõ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöäú Ãóãøó ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóãøóÊú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó æõÞõæÝõ æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõäøó ÎóáúÝóåóÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉð¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó.(2/299)
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóíõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ} ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíõÚúÐóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåöãóÇ áöÎóæúÝö ÍõÏõæËö ÇáúãóÑóÖö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑú ÈöÅöÊúíóÇäöåóÇ ÑóÇßöÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÍúãõæáðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÈóÑøóÚó ÃóÍóÏñ Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÃóäú íóÞõæÏó ÃóÚúãóì: áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ßóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: íóßúÊóÑöí æóíóÑúßóÈõ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÖóÚúÝò ÚóÞöÈó ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÑóÖö: ÝóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ áöÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöíãóäú íóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÝóíóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäú ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö íóæúãóíúäö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚóÈö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ãóÚó ÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáúãóØóÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ØóÚóÇãò åõæó ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ Åáóíúåö} . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ÍóÊøóì íóÔúÈóÚó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÃúßõáõ ãóÇ íõÓúßöäõ äóÝúÓóåõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóíóÃúßõáõ¡ ÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÓúßöäõ äóÝúÓóåõ æóíóÓõÏøõ ÑóãóÞóåõ ßóÃóßúáö ÎóÇÆöÝò ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóì ÅÏúÑóÇßóåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: Åäú ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÇÈúÊóÏóÑó Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.(2/300)
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÇáúÎóÇÆöÝõ ãöäú ÖóíóÇÚö ãóÇáöåö} ßóÔõÑõæÏö ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö¡ æóÅöÈóÇÞö ÚóÈúÏöåö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú íóÎóÇÝõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú áöÕøò Ãóæú ÓõáúØóÇäò¡ Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÝóæóÇÊöåö} ßóÇáÖøóÇÆöÚö¡ ÝóÏõáøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóßóÇä¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏöãó Èöåö ãöäú ÓóÝóÑò áóßöäú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÑúßõ ãóÇ íóÑúÌõæ æõÌõæÏóåõ¡ æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÖóÑóÑò Ýöíåö} ßóÇÍúÊöÑóÇÞö ÎõÈúÒöåö Ãóæú ØóÈöíÎöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãóÇÁó Úóáóì ÒóÑúÚöåö æóíóÎóÇÝõ Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÝóÓóÏó¡ æóäóÍúæõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóáóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÓóÈóÈó ÖóÑóÑö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó ÞóÇáó: ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÍöíóáö áöÅöÓúÞóÇØö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÃóØúáóÞó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÙõáúãðÇ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö ÝóáúíóÌúÚóáúåõ æöÞóÇíóÉð áöÏöíäöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóãöãøóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: ÎóæúÝõ ÇáÖøóÑóÑö Ýöí ãóÚöíÔóÉò íóÍúÊóÇÌõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáò ÇõÓúÊõÄúÌöÑó Úóáóì ÍöÝúÙöåö¡ æóßóäöØóÇÑóÉö ÈõÓúÊóÇäò æóäóÍúæöåö¡ Ãóæú ÊóØúæöíáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ãóæúÊö ÞóÑöíÈöåö} . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóäú íóÓõÏøõ ãóÓóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÃõãõæÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóíõÚúÐóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåóÇ áöÊóãúÑöíÖö ÞóÑöíÈöåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò Ýöíåö: æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäú íóÎúÏõãõåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ãóäú íóÎúÏõãõåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑó¡ æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÈõÏøðÇ ãöäú ÍõÖõæÑöåö æóãöËúáõåõ ãóæúÊõ ÑóÞöíÞöåö Ãóæú ÊóãúÑöíÖõåõ.(2/301)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ãöäú ÝóæóÇÊö ÑõÝúÞóÊöåö} åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ãõÈóÇÍò ÅäúÔóÇÁð æóÇÓúÊöÏóÇãóÉð¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóÏøó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑó ËóãóÇäöíóÉð¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÝöíåóÇ " ÛóáóÈóÉó ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö ".
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö: Ãóäú íóÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Ðóáößó ÚõÐúÑñ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÚõÐúÑñ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöÎóæúÝöåö ÈõØúáóÇäó æõÖõæÆöåö ÈöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÈúÑõ æóÇáÊøóÌóáøõÏõ Úóáóì ÏóÝúÚö ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö æóíõÕóáøöí ãóÚóåõãú ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÇáúÃóÐóì ÈöÇáúãóØóÑö æóÇáúæóÍúáö} ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáËøóáúÌõ¡ æóÇáúÌóáöíÏõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ðóáößó ÚõÐúÑñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÝóÞóØú.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÇáÑøöíÍõ ÇáÔøóÏöíÏóÉõ Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÙúáöãóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÏóÉö} ÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöíÍö: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÔóÏöíÏóÉð ÈóÇÑöÏóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÑöÚóÇíóÊóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö.(2/302)
ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóßúÝöí ßóæúäõåóÇ ÈóÇÑöÏóÉð ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇááøóíúáóÉõ ãõÙúáöãóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö " ãõÙúáöãóÉð " ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊ Ðóáößó ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÃóÚúÐóÇÑñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ÎóáóÇ ÇáÑøöíÍö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏóÉö Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÙúáöãóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÏóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöãóØóÑò æóÎóæúÝò æóÈóÑúÏò æóÝöÊúäóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: äóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: ãóäú ÞóÏóÑó Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóØóÑö Ýóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÞõáúäóÇ íóÓúÚóì ãóÚó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö¡ áóÃóÐúåóÈóÊú ÇáúÎõÔõæÚó¡ æóÌóáóÈóÊú ÇáÓøóåúæó ÝóÊóÑúßõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÃóÐúåóÈó ÇáúÎõÔõæÚó ßóÇáúÍóÑøö ÇáúãõÒúÚöÌö ÚõÐúÑñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ßóÇáúÈóÑúÏö ÇáúãõÄúáöãö Ýöí ãóäúÚö ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö: ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÃóíúÓóÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ ßóãóäú áóåõ ÚóÑõæÓñ ÊõÌóáøóì Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉõ ÚõÐúÑñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ äóæúÚõ ÎóæúÝò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö: ãóäú íóßõæäõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóæóÏñ Åäú ÑóÌóÇ ÇáúÚóÝúæó Úóäúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó ÈöÚõÐúÑò¡ ÅÐóÇ ÑóÌóÇåõ Úóáóì ãóÇáò ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú Úóáóíúåö ÍóÏøõ Çááøóåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÏøõ ÞóÐúÝò: ÝóáóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Èöåö¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí(2/303)
ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÍóÏøö ÇáúÞóÐúÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÚõÐúÑñ Åäú ÑóÌóÇ ÇáúÚóÝúæó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: ÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøó ÝöÚúáó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÑøõÎóÕö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÊóÑúßöåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÌúÏó æóÛóíúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÌóáøõÏõ Úóáóì ÏóÝúÚö ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö æóíõÕóáøöí ãóÚóåõãú ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó ÊóÑúßõ ãóÇ íóÑúÌõæåõ¡ áóÇ ãóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ ÊóáóÝóåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóäóÞúáõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÈöãõäúßóÑò Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó áöäóÝúÓöåö áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÍóÞøò áöÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ßóãóÇ áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö áöÃóÌúáö ãóÇ íóÊúÈóÚõåóÇ ãöäú äóæúÍò æóÊóÚúÏóÇÏò¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóßóÐóÇ åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÌóåúáö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ãóäú íóåúÏöíåö.
ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉõ: áóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÇáúÚóãóì ÅÐóÇ æóÌóÏó ãóäú íóÞõæÏõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ÇáúÅöÓúÞóÇØõ Èöåö åõæó ãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇáäøóÕøö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÇáúãóÑóÖõ æóÇáúÚóãóì ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÞóÇÆöÏö áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÚõÐúÑðÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóáöáúãõÌóÇæöÑö áöáúÌóÇãöÚö áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóáú íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÚó áóåõ ãóäú íóÞõæÏõåõ Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÝóÕúáö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóíóáúÒóãõåõ Åäú æóÌóÏó ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúÞóÇÆöÏö¡ ßóãóÏøö ÇáúÍóÈúáö Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚóÉõ: íõßúÑóåõ ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö áöãóäú Ãóßóáó ËõæãðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÕóáðÇ Ãóæú ÝõÌúáðÇ Ãóæú äóÍúæóåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÐúåóÈó ÑöíÍõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ æóáóæú Îóáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ãöäú ÂÏóãöíøò áöÊóÃóÐøöí ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóáóæú áóãú Êóßõäú ÈöãóÓúÌöÏò¡ æóáóæú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉò ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú Ãóßóáó ÐóÇ ÑóÇÆöÍóÉò ßóÑöíåóÉò ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÆöåóÇ¡ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóØúÚöãóÉö: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóßúáõ ßõáøö Ðöí ÑóÇÆöÍóÉò ßóÑöíåóÉò¡ áöÃóÌúáö ÑóÇÆöÍóÊöåö(2/304)
ÃóÑóÇÏó ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÎóÈóÑö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõº áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö áóãú íõÎúÑöÌúåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó " Åäøó áóß ÚõÐúÑðÇ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÎúÑóÌõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò: Ãóäøóåõ íõÎúÑóÌõ ãöäúåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóßöäú Åäú ÍóÑõãó ÏõÎõæáõåõ æóÌóÈó ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÞóÇáó: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöËúáõåõ ãóäú Èöåö ÑóÇÆöÍóÉñ ßóÑöíåóÉñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÇáäøóÝúØö¡ ÃóíõÓúÑóÌõ Èöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóãú ÃóÓúãóÚú Ýöíåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú íõÊóÃóÐøóì ÈöÑóÇÆöÍóÊöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ æóíõÕóáøöí ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ¡ ßóãóÇ «ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ áöÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÕóíúäò Õóáøö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ» ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ áóæú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ãõÚúÊóãöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ Ãóæú ãõÓúÊóäöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÍóÇÆöØò¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇßúÊöÑóÇÁõ ãóäú íõÞöíãõåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÞöíóÇãò Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÑóÇßöÚò áöÍóÏóÈò Ãóæú ßöÈóÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò æóäóÍúæöåö áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú ÝóÞóÇÚöÏðÇ} ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó íóáúÍóÞõåõ ÈöÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÖóÑóÑñ¡ Ãóæú ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ãóÑóÖò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÃóÎøõÑõ ÈõÑúÁò æóäóÍúæõåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÑóæóíúäóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÓúÞóØó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÈöÖóÑóÑò ãõÊóæóåøóãò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÍóãøóáó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó æóÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÍóÊøóì ÒóÇÏó ãóÑóÖõåõ ÃóËöãó¡ æóäóÞóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞöíóÇãõåõ íõæåöäõåõ æóíõÖúÚöÝõåõ: ÃóÍóÈøõ Åáóíøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõÕóáøöí ÔóíúÎñ ßóÈöíÑñ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Åäú Ãóãúßóäó ãóÚóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ.(2/305)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóÝöíäóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÈóíúÊò ÞóÕöíÑò ÓóÞúÝõåõ¡ æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ Ãóæú ÎóÇÝó ÚóÏõæøðÇ Åäú ÇäúÊóÕóÈó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ: Õóáøóì ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú ÌóáóÓó ÌóáóÓó ãõäúÍóäöíðÇ Ëõãøó ÅÐóÇ ÑóßóÚó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÒöíÏõ ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Íóäóì ÑóÞóÈóÊóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõ íóÌöÈõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáËøóÇäöí ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ " íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ " ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÑóÈøóÚõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÑóÈøõÚõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÃóØóÇáó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÊóÑóÈøóÚó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÔó æóÍóíúËõ ÊóÑóÈøóÚó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõËúäöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö. ßóÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÑøó¡ áóßöäú Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Ãóäú íóÑúÊóÝöÚó Åáóì ÍóÏøö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÑóßóÚó ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíõËúäöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: åóáú íõËúäöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö ßóÓõÌõæÏöåö Ãóãú áóÇ¿ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú ÝóÚóáóì ÌóäúÈò} Ãóäøóåõ áóæú áóãú íóÔõÞøó ÇáúÞõÚõæÏõ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÌóäúÈò¡ Èóáú íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÅÐóÇ ÔóÞøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ æóáóæú ÈöÊóÚóÏøöíåö ÈöÖóÑúÈö ÓóÇÞöåö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöæóÇÌöÈò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóäö.(2/306)
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÑöÌúáóÇåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö} ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö [æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö] æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ãóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáÙøóåúÑö ÅáøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ.
äóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: íõÕóáøöí ßóíúÝó ÔóÇÁó ßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑó æóÊóíóÓøóÑó áóåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: íóßõæäõ ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íóßõæäõ ÊóÇÑößðÇ áöáúÃóæúáóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÇÏöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö æóÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö: ÝóÅöäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö: ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ÇáúÃóíúÓóÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇÓúÊöáúÞóÇÆöåö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÚóßúÓõåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõæãöÆõ ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö) .(2/307)
íóÚúäöí ãóåúãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÃóÞóáøõ ÑõßõæÚöåö ãõÞóÇÈóáóÊõåõ æóÌúåóåõ ãóÇ æóÑóÇÁ ÑõßúÈóÊöåö ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÃóÏúäóì ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉò¡ æóÊóÊöãøóÊõåóÇ ÇáúßóãóÇáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÑóÝóÚóåõ: ßõÑöåó¡ æóÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ äóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ßóíóÏöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÓõÌõæÏöåö Úóáóì æöÓóÇÏóÉò æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ: åõæó Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ} {ÃóæúãóÃó ÈöØóÑúÝöåö} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóíóßõæäõ äóÇæöíðÇ ãõÓúÊóÍúÖöÑðÇ áöáúÝöÚúáö æóÇáúÞóæúáö Åäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ ÈöÞóáúÈöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: Õóáøóì ÈöÞóáúÈöåö Ãóæú ØóÑóÝöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÃóæúãóÃó ÈöÚóíúäóíúåö æóÍóÇÌöÈóíúåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóáúÈöåö. æóÞóÇÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁõ ÈöØóÑóÝöåö¡ æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ËõÈõæÊöåö ÇäúÊóåóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁõ ÈöÚóãóáö ÇáúÞóáúÈö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁõ ÈöÇáØøóÑúÝö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóáóÚóáøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: Ãóæú ÈöÞóáúÈöåö¡ Åäú ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöØóÑúÝöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóæú ÚóÌóÒó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóäúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁõ ÈöØóÑúÝöåö¡ æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÈõ íõÌóÏøöÏõ áöáÑøõßõæÚö äöíøóÉð¡ áößóæúäöåö áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÑöíÖò áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáúÍóÑóßóÉó íõÌóÏøöÏõ áößõáøö ÝöÚúáò æóÑõßúäò ÞóÕúÏðÇ¡ ßó " Ýõáúßò " ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö áöáúæóÇÍöÏö æóÇáúÌóãúÚö ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ} íóÚúäöí ÈöÍóÇáò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó åõäóÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏó " ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ÚóÞúáõåõ ËóÇÈöÊðÇ " ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöØóÑúÝöåö ÓóÞóØóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ " æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ÚóÞúáõåõ(2/308)
ËóÇÈöÊðÇ " Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÞõÏúÑóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöØóÑúÝöåö¡ æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö: Ãóäøó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöí ÈöÞóáúÈöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöíãóÇÁö ÈöØóÑóÝöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÖóÚøóÝóåóÇ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÞõÚõæÏö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ: ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ} æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú Åäú ßóÇäó áóãú íóÞúÑóÃú ÞóÇãó ÝóÞóÑóÃó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÇãó æóÑóßóÚó ÈöáóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò¡ æóíóÈúäöí Úóáóì ÅíãóÇÆöåö¡ æóíóÈúäöí ÚóÇÌöÒñ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóáóæú ØóÑóÃó ÚóÌúÒñ ÝóÃóÊóãøó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Ýöí ÇäúÍöØóÇØöåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÈóÑöÆó ÝóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöÌúÒóÇÁö ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãóÉö ãõäúÍóØøðÇ áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãóÉõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóÌóÇáöÓðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: ÎõíøöÑó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇáäøõßóÊö] ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöíóÇãó Ñõßúäñ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÅáøóÇ Èöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÇÏöÑñ¡ æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöÏõæäöåóÇ¡ æóÞõÚõæÏõåõãú ÎóáúÝó ÅãóÇãö ÇáúÍóíøö áöÏóáöíáò ÎóÇÕøò Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöíó ÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó áóæú ßóÇäó Èöåö ÑöíÍñ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ æóíóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÍóÈúÓöåö ÍóÇáó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÍóÈúÓöåö ÍóÇáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ Ýóåóáú íóÑúßóÚõ æóíóÓúÌõÏõ¡ Ãóæú íõæãöÆõ¿ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍóíúÖö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóßóÐóáößó ãóäú Èöåö ÓóáóÓõ ÇáúÈóæúáö ".(2/309)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÃóÝúØóÑúÊ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏóÑúÊ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÕõãúÊ ÕóáøóíúÊ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÕóáøóíúÊ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ áóÍöÞóäöí ÓóáóÓõ ÇáúÈóæúáö¡ Ãóæú ÇãúÊóäóÚóÊú Úóáóíøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú ÕóáøóíúÊ ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáÓøóáóÓõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúáóì¡ æóáöÓõÞõæØö ÇáúÞöíóÇãö Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúáö¡ æóáóÇ ÕöÍøóÉó ãóÚó ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáúÍóÏóËö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóãõÞúÊóÖóì ÅØúáóÇÞö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí ÞóÇÆöãðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÚóÌóÒó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ Úóäú æóÖúÚö ÌóÈúåóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì æóÖúÚö ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ æóÖúÚõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÊóÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ËöÞóÇÊñ ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÈöÇáØøöÈøö áöáúãóÑöíÖö: Åäú ÕóáøóíúÊ ãõÓúÊóáúÞöíðÇ: Ãóãúßóäó ãõÏóÇæóÇÊõß. Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó} ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅáøóÇ Þóæúáõ ËóáóÇËóÉò ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ßóÐóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö Åäøóåõ íóäúÝóÚõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóíóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú Èöåö ÑóãóÏñ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ãõÓúÊóáúÞöíðÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ËöÞóÇÊõ ÇáØøöÈøö: Åäøóåõ íóäúÝóÚõåõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ÅáøóÇ Þóæúáõ ËóáóÇËóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÑóÇÏò. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÇáúÌöäúÓõ ãóÚó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏó ÅÐú áóãú íóÞõáú ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝöíãóÇ æóÞóÝúÊ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÝúåõæãõåõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáúÞóÈõæáö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóãúÚö æóáóíúÓó ÈöãõÑóÇÏò¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó¡ ÈöÞóæúáö ãõÓúáöãò ËöÞóÉò¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ØóÈöíÈðÇ ÍóÇÐöÞðÇ ÝóØöäðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡(2/310)
æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÞóÈöáúäóÇ Þóæúáó ÇáØøóÈöíÈö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßúÝöí Ýöíåö ÛóáóÈóÉõ ÇáÙøóäøö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÞóÈõæáö ÎöÈúÑóÉò Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóäú íóÞöíäò. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ {æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ áöÞóÇÏöÑò Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö} ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÓóÇÆöÑóÉð¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊõÞóÇãõ Åäú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÌõáõæÓðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäúåóÇ: Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÍóÓóÈö ÍóÇáöåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóÊóì ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÇáúÞöíóÇãö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ÏóÇÑóÊú ÇäúÍóÑóÝó Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ßóÇáäøóÝúáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö Ýöíåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö¡ ÎóÔúíóÉó ÇáÊøóÃóÐøöí ÈöÇáúæóÍúáö} æóßóÐóÇ ÈöÇáúãóØóÑö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó áöáúãóÑöíÖö¿} {Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö} æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÅöÑúÔóÇÏö.(2/311)
ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ.
ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú ÇáäøõÒõæáó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóãú íõÕóÑøöÍú ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÒóÇÏó ÊóÖóÑøõÑõåõ ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì ÊóÖóÑøóÑó ÈöÇáäøõÒõæáö¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóäú íõÓóÇÚöÏõåõ Úóáóì äõÒõæáöåö æóÑõßõæÈöåö: Õóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑú Èöåö ßóÇäó ßóÇáÕøóÍöíÍö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ßóÕóáóÇÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÇáäøõÒõæáõ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅÐóÇ äóÒóáó Ãóãúßóäóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóßõäú Ðóáößó ãõãúßöäðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáäøõÒõæáõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÔõÞøõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÔóÞøóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉõ ãõÊóæóÓøöØóÉð ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÃõÌúÑóÉõ ãóäú íõäúÒöáõåõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö. ßóãóÇÁö ÇáúæõÖõæÁö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÎóÇÝó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÈöÇáäøõÒõæáö: Ãóäú íóäúÞóØöÚó Úóäú ÑõÝúÞóÊöåö ÅÐóÇ äóÒóáó¡ Ãóæú íóÚúÌöÒó ãöäú ÑõßõæÈöåö ÅÐóÇ äóÒóáó: Õóáøóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ßóÇáúÎóÇÆöÝö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöäõÒõæáöåö ãöäú ÚóÏõæøò æóäóÍúæöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: æóßóÐóÇ Íõßúãõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí(2/312)
æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóäóÞóáó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò¡ æóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÚõÐúÑðÇ äóÇÏöÑðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: Åäú áóãú íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáú áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÓóÇíóÝóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÞúÊóÖóì ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÌóæóÇÒõåõ áöÎóÇÆöÝò æóãóÑöíÖò.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÇÁò æóØöíäò ÃóæúãóÃó. ßóãóÕúáõæÈò æóãóÑúÈõæØò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ Úóáóì ãóÊúäö ÇáúãóÇÁö ßóÇáúÛóÑöíÞö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöíåö æóÞöíáó Ýöí ÇáúÛóÑöíÞö: íõæãöÆõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ Çáúßõáøó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ Ãóæú Õóáøóì Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ãóäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóåöíó æóÇÞöÝóÉñ Ãóæú ÓóÇÆöÑóÉñ: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö: åóáú ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú æóÇÞöÝóÉð Ãóãú áóÇ ßóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÍõßúãõ ÇáúÚóÌóáóÉö æóÇáúãöÍóÝøóÉö æóäóÍúæõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝöíåóÇ: Íõßúãõ ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö æóÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÌóáóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÞóØóÚó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ åõäóÇ. ßóãõÚóáøóÞò Ýöí ÇáúåóæóÇÁö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÖóÑõæÑóÉò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇáúãóäúÚõ åõäóÇ ÃóæúÌóåõ ãöäú ÇáúãóäúÚö åõäóÇßó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÌóáóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóÞöÑøóÉò. ßóÇáúÃõÑúÌõæÍóÉö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÕøöÍøóÉó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉö æóÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ áößóæúäö ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ÝóæúÞó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÙóåúÑõ ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ Åáóì ÇáÊøóÒóáúÒõáö æóÚóÏóãö ÇáúÞóÑóÇÑö ãöäú ÌóãóÇÏò ãõÚúÙóãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ýóåöíó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/313)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÞöÝóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÃõÑúÌõæÍóÉò áöÚóÏóãö Êóãóßøõäöåö ÚõÑúÝðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò: æóãöËúáõåóÇ ÒóæúÑóÞñ ÕóÛöíÑñ æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÃõÑúÌõæÍóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú ãõÚóáøóÞò Ýöí ÇáúåóæóÇÁö æóÓóÇÌöÏò Úóáóì åóæóÇÁò Ãóæú ãóÇÁò ÞõÏøóÇãóåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÍóÔöíÔò Ãóæú ÞõØúäò Ãóæú ËóáúÌò¡ æóáóãú íóÌöÏú ÍóÌúãóåõ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞóÑøö Úóáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåóÇ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÔõÞøó Úóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõ ãóÇ íõÍóÇÐöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑó ãõÞöÑøðÇ Ýóáóæú ÍóÇÐóÇåõ ÑóæúÒóäóÉð æóäóÍúæóåóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÃóÚúÖóÇÁö Ýóáóæú æóÖóÚó ÌóÈúåóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÞõØúäò ãõäúÊóÝöÔò áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó.
[ÞóÕúÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö] ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÔúÊóãóáó Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÞóÕúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö {æóãóäú ÓóÇÝóÑó ÓóÝóÑðÇ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ} Úóáóì ãóäúØõæÞò æóãóÝúåõæãò¡ æóÇáúãóÝúåõæãõ íóäúÞóÓöãõ Åáóì ÞöÓúãóíúäö: ãóÝúåõæãõ ãõæóÇÝóÞóÉò¡ æóãóÝúåõæãõ ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉò ÝóÇáúãóäúØõæÞõ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ÛóíúÑó äõÒúåóÉò æóáóÇ ÝõÑúÌóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöíº áöÃóäøóåõ áóåúæñ ÈöáóÇ ãóÕúáóÍóÉò æóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóÝóÑó ØóÇÚóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó áöáÊøöÌóÇÑóÉö ãõßóÇËöÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýóåõæó ÓóÝóÑõ ãóÚúÕöíóÉò.(2/314)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÕúÏöåö Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ãõÈóÇÍðÇ ÌóÇÒó ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóÓóÇæóíóÇ Ýöí ÞóÕúÏöåö¡ Ãóæú ÛóáóÈó ÇáúÍóÙúÑõ: áóãú íóÞúÕõÑú ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú äóÞóáó ÓóÝóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÍó Åáóì ãõÍóÑøóãò¡ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö [æóÇáäøóÙúãö] æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóáóæú äóÞóáó ÓóÝóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãó Åáóì ãõÈóÇÍò ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóÇÈó¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÞóÕúÑò Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÕõÑõ æóáóæú ÈóÞöíó ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ áöáÒøóÇäöí ÅÐóÇ ÛõÑøöÈó¡ æóáöÞóÇØöÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÅÐóÇ ÔõÑøöÏó¡ æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóßóáóÇãõåõ Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÊóÚúÞöíÏò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ æóÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ãõßúÑóåðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÇáúÃóÓöíÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÇáúãõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ: Åäú ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÕóÑó¡ æóÝöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ¡ æóãóÊóì ÕóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÓöíÑõ Ýöí ÈóáóÏö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÃóÊóãøó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ íóÞúÕõÑõ.(2/315)
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊóÞúÕõÑõ ÇáÒøóæúÌóÉõ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáÒøóæúÌö æóÇáÓøóíøöÏö¡ Ýöí äöíøóÊöåö æóÓóÝóÑöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ æóÌúåñ Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÏöÑö: áóÇ ÞóÕúÑó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ áóßöäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÞúíóÓõ æóÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÉõ ãóäú áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóãúÊóäöÚó ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÌõäúÏöíøõ ãóÚó ÃóãöíÑöåö¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ÑöÒúÞõåõãú ãöäú ãóÇáö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÝöí ÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÊõåõ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÑöÒúÞõåõãú Ýöí ãóÇáöåöãú ßóÇáúÃóÌöíÑö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö áöÔóÑöíßóíúäö ÊõÑóÌøóÍõ äöíøóÉõ ÅÞóÇãóÉö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íóÞúÕõÑõ ãóäú ÍõÈöÓó ÙõáúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÍóÈóÓóåõ ãóÑóÖñ¡ Ãóæú ãóØóÑñ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÈúØõáó Íõßúãõ ÓóÝóÑöåöº áöæõÌõæÏö ÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ßóÞóÕúÑöåö áöæõÌõæÏö ÕõæÑóÉö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÝúåõæãõ: ÝóãóÝúåõæãõ ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÝóÑõåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøðÇ Ãóæú æóÇÌöÈðÇ¡ ßóÓóÝóÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáúÌöåóÇÏö æóÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÎúæóÇäö¡ æóÚöíóÇÏóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÖóì¡ æóÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏóíúäö æóÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóãóÝúåõæãõ ÇáúãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö: íóÔúãóáõ ÞöÓúãóíúäö. ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÓóÝóÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöíåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö Ýöíåö æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóßúáõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÇõÖúØõÑøó Åáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(2/316)
æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóßúáõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäúåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó: åöíó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Åäú ÎóÇÝó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Þöíáó: áóåõ ÊõÈú æóßõáú. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóÌúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó æóÚóáóíúåö Ïóíúäñ íóÍöáøõ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ Ãóæú åõæó ÍóÇáøñ: åóáú áóåõ ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ Ãóãú áóÇ¿
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ ãóäú ÞóÕóÏó ãóÔúåóÏðÇ Ãóæú ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÕóÏó ÞóÈúÑðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÞóÈúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -. ÞõáúÊ: Ãóæú äóÈöíøò ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÈöåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ÞóÇÕöÏõ ÇáúãóÔóÇåöÏö æóÒöíóÇÏóÊõåóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ ÇäúÊóåóì. [æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö] æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáúÞöÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÇáúãóßúÑõæåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöíåö ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Åáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇåöÏö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó ÓóÝóÑðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÚúÕöíóÉò Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑó¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.(2/317)
ÝóÙóÇåöÑõåõãóÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúãóÓúÍö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúãóßúÑõæåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò: æóíõÓóäøõ áöãõÓóÇÝöÑò áöÛóíúÑö ãóÚúÕöíóÉò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãóäú íõÌöíÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑö ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö ÝóåõäóÇ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì
Þóæúáõåõ {íóÈúáõÛõ ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÝóÑúÓóÎðÇ} ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: Ãóäú Êóßõæäõ ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÝóÑúÓóÎðÇ ÈóÑøðÇ Ãóæú ÈóÍúÑðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÝóÑúÓóÎðÇ. ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö Ýöí ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÝóÑúÓóÎò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÍóÏøó ÝóÊóÍúÏöíÏõåõ ÈöÈóÑöíÏò ÃóÌúæóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó áöáÊøóÍúÏöíÏö¡ Èóáú ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ãóÚó ãóäú ÃóÈóÇÍó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó áößõáøö ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÚóÞöÏó ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ãóäøó ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉö: ÊóÞúÑöíÈñ áóÇ ÊóÍúÏöíÏñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÊóÞúÑöíÈñ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íõÔóßøõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÊóÍúÏöíÏñ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: ÇáúÃóãúíóÇáõ ÊóÍúÏöíÏñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÓøöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÝóÑúÓóÎðÇ íóæúãóÇäö ÞóÇÕöÏóÇäö¡ æóÐóáößó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÈõÑõÏò. æóÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÝóÑóÇÓöÎó. æóÇáúÝóÑúÓóÎõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóãúíóÇáò åóÇÔöãöíøóÉò¡ æóÈöÃóãúíóÇáö Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó ãöíáóÇäö æóäöÕúÝñ. æóÇáúãöíáõ ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝó ÞóÏóãò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÓöÊøóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÐöÑóÇÚò. æóÇáÐøöÑóÇÚõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÅÕúÈóÚðÇ ãõÚúÊóÑöÖóÉð ãõÚúÊóÏöáóÉð ÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóåúãö: Çáúãöíáõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÐöÑóÇÚò ÈöÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/318)
æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÃóáúÝõ ÎõØúæóÉò ÈöÎõØóì ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóáúÝóÇ ÎõØúæóÉò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÎõØúæóÊóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÞöíáó Çáúãöíáõ ÃóáúÝõ ÈóÇÚò ßõáøõ ÈóÇÚò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò ÝóÞóØú¡ ßõáøõ ÐöÑóÇÚò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÅÕúÈóÚðÇ¡ ßõáøõ ÅÕúÈóÚò ÓöÊøõ ÍóÈøóÇÊö ÔóÚöíÑò ÈõØõæäõ ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ Åáóì ÈõØõæäö ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÚõÑúÖõ ßõáøö ÔóÚöíÑóÉò ÓöÊøõ ÔóÚóÑóÇÊö ÈöÑúÐóæúäò. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò¡ Ýöí ÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÈóÇÑöí ÔóÑúÍö ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÞöíáó: Çáúãöíáõ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÐöÑóÇÚò. äóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈóíóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò æóÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÇáÐøöÑóÇÚõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó: ÞóÏú ÍõÑøöÑó ÈöÐöÑóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚúãóáö ÇáúÂäó Ýöí ãöÕúÑó æóÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÕóÇÑö íóäúÞõÕõ Úóäú ÐöÑóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáËøõãõäö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: ÝóÇáúãöíáõ ÈöÐöÑóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö: ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÐöÑóÇÚò æóãöÇÆóÊóÇäö æóÎóãúÓõæäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ
ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ äóÝöíÓóÉõ Þóáøó ãóäú ÊóäóÈøóåó ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøõ: Çáúãöíáõ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ãõäúÊóåóì ãóÏøö ÇáúÈóÕóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÍóÏøõåõ Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Åáóì ÇáÔøóÎúÕö Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ãõÓóØøóÍóÉò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÑöí: åõæó ÑóÌõáñ Ãóæú ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ¡ Ãóåõæó ÐóÇåöÈñ Ãóãú åõæó ÂÊò¿
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉö áóÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÊõåóÇ Ýóáóæú ÑóÌóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÇÓúÊößúãóÇáöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõ ãóäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉó¡ ÍóßóÇåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó: æóåöíó ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóáóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉö áóãú íóÞúÕõÑú Ýóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó áöØóáóÈö ÂÈöÞò æóäóÍúæöåö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì æóÌóÏóåõ ÑóÌóÚó: áóãú íóÞúÕõÑú æóáóæú ÈóáóÛó ãóÓóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÈöÈõáõæÛö ÇáúãóÓóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæöåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ßóäöíøóÉö ÈóáóÏò ÈöÚóíúäöåö íóÌúåóáõ ãóÓóÇÝóÊóåõ Ëõãøó ÚóáöãóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÈóÚúÏó Úöáúãöåö ßóÌóÇåöáò ÈöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð.(2/319)
æóíóÃúÊöí ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó ÛóíúÑó ãõßóáøóÝò ÓóÝóÑðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ßõáøöÝó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö ".
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÓóÇÆöÍñ æóáóÇ åóÇÆöãñ áóÇ íóÞúÕöÏõ ãóßóÇäðÇ ãõÚóíøóäðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ ÊóÇÆöåñ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ãóßøóÉó æóãóäú Íóæúáóåõãú ßóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÅÐóÇ ÐóåóÈõæÇ Åáóì ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóãöäðì¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõãú ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ æóáóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÌúãöÚõæäó æóáóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÌõãúåõæÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö æóÇáúÌóãúÚö áóåõãú ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÝóÞóØú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö {ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÈõíõæÊó ÞóÑúíóÊöåö} Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íõÝóÇÑöÞó ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ÇáúÚóÇãöÑóÉó æóÇáúÎóÑöÈóÉó¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íõÝóÇÑöÞó ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÉó¡ Èóáú áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ÇáúÚóÇãöÑóÉó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ æóáöíóåóÇ ÈõíõæÊñ ÎóÑöÈóÉñ Ãóæú ÇáúÈóÑøöíøóÉõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÃóãøóÇ Åäú æóáöíó ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÉó ÈõíõæÊñ ÚóÇãöÑóÉñ: ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÇáúÈõíõæÊö ÇáúÎóÑöÈóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇãöÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóßóÐóÇ áóæú ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÎóÑóÇÈó ãóÒóÇÑöÚó æóÈóÓóÇÊöíäó íóÓúßõäõåõ Ãóåúáõåõ æóáóæú Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÇáäøõÒúåóÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÇáúÈõíõæÊó¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáÓøõæÑö Ãóæú ÎóÇÑöÌóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(2/320)
æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÓõæÑó ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íõÝóÇÑöÞú ÇáúÈõíõæÊó ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÈõíõæÊó ÞóÑúíóÊöåö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÊøóÕóáó Èöåö ÈóáóÏñ ÂÎóÑõ Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇäúÝöÕóÇáóåõ æóáóæú ÈöÐöÑóÇÚò¡ ãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ íóÊøóÕöáõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÞóÇÑóÈóÊú ÞóÑúíóÊóÇäö Ãóæú ÍõáøóÊóÇäö ÝóåõãóÇ ßóæóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÈóÇÚóÏóäóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóæú ÈóÑóÒõæÇ ÈöãóßóÇäò áöÞóÕúÏö ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåöãú íõäúÔöÆõæäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÝóáóÇ ÞóÕúÑó ÍóÊøóì íõÝóÇÑöÞõæåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú íóÞúÕõÑõæäó¡ æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÓõßøóÇäö ÇáúÞõÕõæÑö æóÇáúÈóÓóÇÊöíäö ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉõ ãóÇ äõÓöÈõæÇ Åáóíúåö ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ãóäú ÕóÚöÏó ÌóÈóáðÇ: ÇáúãóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÍóÇÐöíó áöÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúÍöíØóÇäö æóãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ãóäú åóÈóØó: áöÃóÓóÇÓöåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÇáúÈõíõæÊö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÍóÇÐöíóÉð ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó åõäóÇ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÓóãúÊöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãö} ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöäú ÃóÊóãøó} {ÌóÇÒó} íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò: Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÊóíúäö ÊóäóÝøõáñ¡(2/321)
áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö Èöåö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãõÊóãóÔøò Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöåö¡ æóåõæó ÚóÏóãõ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Úóäúåõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö: åóáú ÇáúÃóÕúáõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÃóÑúÈóÚñ Ãóæú ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö.¿
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõæÊöÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóíõÕóáøöí ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóíõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íõÓóäøõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúæöÊúÑö¡ æóÓõäøóÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Þöíáó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó: ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÌõæ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑó Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö æóÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: åõæó ÝöÚúáõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: íóÊóØóæøóÚõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóäóÝøõáö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó: áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò ÝöíåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóäú ÃóæúÞóÚó ÈóÚúÖó ÕóáóÇÊöåö ãõÞöíãðÇ ßóÑóÇßöÈö ÓóÝöíäóÉò ÃóÊóãøó¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÃóÕúáðÇ áöãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò æóÞöíáó: Åäú äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó¡ ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö ÈöÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ¡ ÕóÍøó ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÓóÍó ÝóæúÞó íóæúãò æóáóíúáóÉò ÈóØóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑöº áöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáúãóÓúÍö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ãõÞöíãò Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ ßóÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö äóÇÞöÕðÇ¡ æóßóæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÚóÊóÞó ÈóÚúÏó(2/322)
ÇáÒøóæóÇáö. æóßóÇáúãóÓúÍö Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÝøóíúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ áóãú íóÞúÕõÑú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÚóáóåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÞóÕóÑó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÕóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÃõæáóÇåõãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÞóÈúáó ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÃóÌúÒóÃóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ¡ æóãöËúáõåõ áóæú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóíúäö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÃõæáóÇåõãóÇ ÈöÊóíóãøõãò¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóåõæó æóÇÌöÏñ áöáúãóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÍóÖóÑò Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÝöíåöãóÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÕõÑõ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò æóÍõßöíó æóÌúåñ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÚóßúÓöåóÇ¡ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÍóÇáóÉö ÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ. ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÕöÍøóÉò Ýöí ãóÑóÖò¡ æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöãõÞöíãò¡ Ãóæú Èöãóäú íóÔõßøõ Ýöíåö: áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó} æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉð ÝóÃóßúËóÑó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÊöãøõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö íóÞúÕõÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÎóÑøóÌó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÅíÞóÇÚóåóÇ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö ãõÝúÊóÑöÖò ÈöãõÊóäóÝøöáò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú äóæóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÍóíúËõ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇáöãðÇ Èöåö¡ ßóãóäú äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÎóáúÝó ãõÞöíãò ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ¡ áöäöíøóÊöåö ÊóÑúßó ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð. ßóäöíøóÉö ãõÞöíãò ÇáúÞóÕúÑó æóäöíøóÉö ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ æóÚóÞóÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÎóáúÝó ÅãóÇãö ÌõãõÚóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáúÅöÊúãóÇãö ÊóÚúíöíäõåõ ÈöäöíøóÉò ÝóíõÊöãøõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ. ßóãóÇ áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó(2/323)
ÚóÇáöãò¡ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøó ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÈöáóÇ äöíøóÉö ÞóÕúÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÊóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Åäú áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÎóáúÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó æóäóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: íõÊøóÌóåõ Ãóäú ÊõÌúÒöÆóåõ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÙõåúÑñ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÅöäú ÇÆúÊóãøó ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑõ ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÈöãõÓóÇÝöÑò Ãóæú ãõÞöíãò íõÕóáøöí ÇáÕøõÈúÍó: ÃóÊóãøó.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÕóáóÇÉò íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ ÝóÝóÓóÏóÊú æóÃóÚóÇÏóåóÇ áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó} ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÕóáóÇÉò íóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ ÝóÝóÓóÏóÊú Åäú ßóÇäó ÝóÓóÇÏõåóÇ æóÅöÚóÇÏóÊõåóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑö ÍóÏóËö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ áóÒöãóåõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝóÓóÇÏõåóÇ áößóæúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÈóÇäó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö: áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÈóÇäó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö: ÝóÝöí áõÒõæãö ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ÈóÇäó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ ãõÞöíãðÇ ãóÚðÇ ÞóÕóÑó¡ æóßóÐóÇ Åäú ÈóÇäó ÍóÏóËõåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ áóÇ ÚóßúÓõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú Õóáøóì ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ ÎóÇÆöÝñ ÈöÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍúÏóËó æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãõÞöíãðÇ¡ áóÒöãó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ áöÇÆúÊöãóÇãöåöãú ÈöãõÞöíãò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÝóÅöäú äóæóæúÇ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÕóÑõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóäúæõæÇ ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊóåõ ÃóÊóãøõæÇ¡ áöÇÆúÊöãóÇãöåöãú ÈöãõÞöíãò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÇÆúÊóãøó ãóäú áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÍóÏóËó äóÝúÓöåö ÈöãõÞöíãò¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöãó ÍóÏóËó äóÝúÓöåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóÇØöáñ áóÇ Íõßúãó áóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú áóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÞóÕúÑó} íóÚúäöí ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö {áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íõÊöãøó} .(2/324)
Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: Ãóäú íóäúæöíóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ Åáóì äöíøóÉò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáäøõÕõæÕõ ÕóÑöíÍóÉñ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÃóÕúáñ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì äöíøóÊöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ æóáóæú äóæóì ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁðº áöÃóäøóåõ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ÝóíóÊóÎóíøóÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ßóÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÞõáúÊ ÞóÏú íóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚö æóÌóæøóÒó áóåõ ÊóÑúßó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÞóÕúÑó áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúáõ¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúáó Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ æóÌóæøóÒó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÞóÕúÑó Ýóáóåõ ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóåõæó ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ãöäúåõãóÇ: ÇáúÃóæøóáõ. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÃóÙõäøõåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ æóíóäúÈóäöí Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ÇÆúÊóãøó Èöåö ãõÞöíãñ: åóáú íóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ Ãóæú åõæó ßóÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö¿ æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóåõ ÅÐóäú ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ¡ æóáóæú ÈöÃóãóÇÑóÉò æóÚóáóÇãóÉò ßóåóíúÆóÉö áöÈóÇÓòº áöÃóäøó ÅãóÇãóåõ äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáÙøóäøöº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ¡ æóáóæú ÞóÇáó: Åäú ÞóÕóÑó ÞóÕóÑúÊ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÊóãøó ÃóÊúãóãúÊ: áóãú íóÖõÑøó Ëõãøó Ýöí ÞóÕúÑöåö Åäú ÓóÈóÞó ÅãóÇãóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ ÞóÈúáó Úöáúãöåö ÈöÍóÇáöåö æóÌúåóÇäö áöÊóÚóÇÑõÖö ÇáúÃóÕúáö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò] ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö [æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö] .
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ãõÞöíãðÇ áóÒöãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÈöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÆöåöãú ÇáúÊóÒóãõæÇ Íõßúãó ÊóÍúÑöíãóÊöåöº æóáöÃóäøó ÞõÏõæãó ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ÈóáóÏóåõ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó æóÅöäú áóãú íóáúÊóÒöãúåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ ãõÞöíãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãõÞöíãñ ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ: ÞóÕóÑó.(2/325)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: åóáú äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ¡ æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó äóæóì¡ áöæõÌõæÏö ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ÝóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚöåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóäúÈóÛöí ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóÝúÖöíáö ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöíãóäú Ôóßøó åóáú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÝóÑúÖò Ãóæú äóÝúáò.¿
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÐóßóÑó ãóäú ÞóÇãó Åáóì ËóÇáöËóÉò ÓóåúæðÇ ÞóØóÚó¡ Ýóáóæú äóæóì ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó ÃóÊóãøó æóÃóÊóì áóåõ ÈöÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Óöæóì ãóÇ ÓóåóÇ Èöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóáúÛõæ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóäú ÓóåóÇ ÅãóÇãðÇ ÈöãõÓóÇÝöÑò ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó Óóåúæóåõ ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÈöãõÊóÇÈóÚóÊöåö¡ æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÝóÃóÊóãøó ÓóåúæðÇ: ÝóÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Óóåúæñ íóÓúÌõÏõ áóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÖóåõ æóäóæóì ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãó ÌóÇÒó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÃõæáóíóÇäö ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÚóãúÏðÇ ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ æóÝöÚúáõåõ Ïóáöíáõ ÈõØúáóÇäö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ {æóãóäú áóåõ ØóÑöíÞóÇäö ØóÑöíÞñ ÈóÚöíÏñ æóØóÑöíÞñ ÞóÑöíÈñ ÝóÓóáóßó ÇáúÈóÚöíÏó Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÅáøóÇ áöÛóÑóÖò áóÇ Ýöí Óõáõæßöåö Óöæóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö. æóÎóÑøóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑö ÇáäøõÒúåóÉö¡ æóÑóÏøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞöíáó áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ Åäú Óóáóßóåõ áöíóÞúÕõÑó ÝóÞóØú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó æóÞõáúÊ: æóãöËúáõåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÑõÎóÕö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ {Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÂÎóÑó Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ} åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ(2/326)
Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóäóÙúãö äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóæú ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÅÞóÇãóÉò ãõÊóÎóáøóáóÉò ÃóÊóãøó¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÕõÑõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõæÌóÏú ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÎóáøóáóÉö: ÇáøóÊöí íõÊöãøõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÝóÑðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÈöÏóáöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó " æóãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÍóÖóÑò Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò Ãóæú ÚóßúÓóåõ " æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú äóÓöíóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ÂÎóÑó: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÃóÑóÇÏó åóÐóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ " æóãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÍóÖóÑò æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóÖóÇÁóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ".
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóåõæó ãöäú ãóÝúåõæãö ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÐóßóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÕõÑõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó ÕóáóÇÉó ÓóÝóÑò " Ãóäøóåõ áóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó æóÞúÊõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÖóÇÞó ÚóäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÃóÎóÐó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ãöäú ÊóÞúíöíÏö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö(2/327)
ÈöÇáäøóÇÓöí¡ æóãöãøóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøóåõ íõÊöãøõ ãóäú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÊóÃúÎöíÑóåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò ÍóÊøóì ÖóÇÞó æóÞúÊõåóÇ ÚóäúåóÇ. æóÞóÇÓóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇÚúÊóÈóÑó Ãóäú ÊõÝúÚóáó Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö Ýöí æõÌõæÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÃóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö: Åäú ÓóÇÝóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö æóÞúÊöåóÇ áóãú íóÞúÕõÑúåóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÝóÑøöØñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíØö Ýöí ÇáúãõÑóÎøóÕö Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ ãóÃúÎóÐðÇ áöãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóÒóãó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÞóÕúÑöåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÕóáóÇÉð Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÐóßóÑóåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÕõÑõåóÇ ÝóÚõáöãó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáúÞóÕúÑö ßóæúäõåóÇ ãõÄóÏøóÇÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ áóæú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑóåõ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÞóÕúÑõ ÇáúãóäúÓöíøóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: Ýöí Þóæúáö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ äóÙóÑñº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöãóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíóåóÇ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó " ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ " æóÃóäøóåõ ãõÞóÇÓñ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøó ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ ãöäú ÊóÌúæöíÒö ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö ÞóÕúÑóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíóåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ßóáóÇãñ áöáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈößóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ãóÓóÇÆöáó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÍõÌøóÉñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÌúÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ æóáóæú ÊóÚóãøóÏó ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑó¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÇÈúäö ÑóÌóÈò æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÑóÏøó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö: ãóäú ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÚóãúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ßóÇáäøóÇÓöí ÞóÇáó: Ýóáóãú íõÝóÑøöÞú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÃúËóãö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/328)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóåõæó ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÚõãõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÌúåðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÐóßóÑó Úóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÌóÚóáó äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÅÊúãóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÚóãúÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó æóÞúÊõåóÇ: ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÝóÞóÇáó:
æóåóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ãóäú ÅÐóÇ ÊóÑóßú ... ÕóáóÇÊóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÅÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇäúÝóÑóßú
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ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Ðóáößó. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
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õ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú äóæóì ÅÞóÇãóÉð ÈöÔóÑúØò¡ ãöËúáõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: Åäú áóÞöíÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÃóÞóãúÊõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ: áóãú íóÕöÑú ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó. Ëõãøó Åäú áóãú íóáúÞóåõ ÝóáóÇ ßóáóÇãó. æóÅöäú áóÞöíóåõ ÕóÇÑó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÝúÓóÎú äöíøóÊóåõ ÇáúÃõæáóì. ÝóÅöäú ÝóÓóÎóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó áöÞóÇÆöåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇáó áöÞóÇÆöåö: Ýóåõæó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ. ÝóíóÞúÕõÑõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÅöäú ÝóÓóÎóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó áöÞóÇÆöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ßóãóäú äóæóì ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÇáúãóÇäöÚóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ Ëõãøó äóæóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ åóáú áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö.¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÍóÊøóì íóÔúÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö. æóíóßõæäõ ßóÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÆö áóåõ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóãøóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ: íóÞúÕõÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú ÊóãøóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: æóäóÞóáóåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÕõÑõ ãöäú Íöíäö äóæóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑó. ÝóÃóÈúØóáó ÇáäøöíøóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáäøöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ ÈöåóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
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ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóäúÊóåöí Íõßúãõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÈöÈõáõæÛö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóäúæö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ áöáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóÞöíáó: Èóáóì.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó ãóäú áóíúÓó ÈöãõßóáøóÝò ãöäú ßóÇÝöÑò æóÍóÇÆöÖò ÓóÝóÑðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ßõáøöÝó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÞöíó. æóÞöíáó: íóÞúÕõÑõ Åäú ÈóÞöíó ãóÓóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: áóæú ÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÈóáóÏò ÃóÞóÇãó Èöåö ÅÞóÇãóÉð ãóÇäöÚóÉð: ÊóÑóÎøóÕó ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÍóÊøóì Ýöíåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÒóæóÇáö äöíøóÉö ÅÞóÇãóÊöåö. ßóÚóæúÏöåö ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóæóØóäöåö.(2/332)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ßõáøõ ãóäú ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÝöØúÑõ¡ æóáóÇ ÚóßúÓó. áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÑöíÖó æóäóÍúæóåõ áóÇ ãóÔóÞøóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÞóÏú íóäúæöí ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ãóÓöíÑóÉó íóæúãóíúäö æóíóÞúØóÚõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åáóì ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ãóËóáðÇ ÝóíõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÞúÕõÑú. ÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ áóßöäøóåõ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÝöØúÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÞóÏú íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóáóÚóáøó ÙóÇåöÑó ãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó: Ãóäøó ãóäú ÞóÕóÑó ÌóãóÚó. áößóæúäöåö Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö. ÞóÇáó: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóãúÚö áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÈóÍúËö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ÅÞóÇãóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò: áóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ áóÇ ãóÇ ÒóÇÏó. æóÞöíáó áöáúÞóÇÖöí: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÌúãóÚú ÅÞóÇãóÉð áóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÓóáøóãõ åóÐóÇ¡ Èóáú áóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåóáú íóãúÓóÍõ ãóÓúÍó ãõÓóÇÝöÑò ãóäú ÞóÕóÑó¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ßóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö åõæó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÓóÎú¡ Ãóæú íóäúæöí ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó¡ Ãóæú íóÊóÒóæøóÌõ¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉõ ÈöÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ: ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ æóÇáúãóÓúÍõ¡ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóÇáúÝöØúÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ÅÞóÇãóÉð ÊóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÕóÇÑó ãõÞöíãðÇ. æóÎóÑóÌó Úóäú ÑõÎúÕóÉö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÈöíÍõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕó æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóäú Íõßúãö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÅÐóÇ äóæóì ãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÇáúãóáøóÇÍõ ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöÈóáóÏò áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ) Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ: áóåõ ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóáóãú íóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóáøóÇÍö æóãóäú Ýöí ÍößúãóÉö ßóæúäõ Ãóåúáöåö ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõ æóÍúÏóåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ äõÕõæÕöåö. ÝóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÑóÎøõÕö ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: áöÊóÝúæöíÊö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöáóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÞúÖöíåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÊóÞúÚõÏõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ãóßóÇäóåóÇ ßóãõÞöíãò.(2/333)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóãöËúáõ ÇáúãóáøóÇÍö ãóäú áóÇ Ãóåúáó áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ æóØóäó¡ æóáóÇ ãóäúÒöáó íóÞúÕöÏõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞöíãõ ÈöãóßóÇäò¡ æóáóÇ íóÃúæöí Åáóíúåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúåóÇÆöãó æóÇáÓøóÇÆöÍó æóÇáÊøóÇÆöåó áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõæäó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúãõßóÇÑöí æóÇáÑøóÇÚöí æóÇáúÝóíúÌõ æóÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ æóäóÍúæõåõãú: ßóÇáúãóáøóÇÍö áóÇ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõæäó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞöíáó: Úóäúåõ íóÊóÑóÎøóÕõæäó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÑóÎøóÕú ÇáúãóáøóÇÍõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÞóÇáó: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ ãóÔúÞõæÞñ Úóáóíúåö. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóáøóÇÍö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ. æóÅöáóíúåö ãóíúáõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÝóíúÌõ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÁö ÇáúãóÝúÊõæÍóÉö æóÇáúíóÇÁö ÇáúãõËóäøóÇÉö ãöäú ÊóÍúÊò ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÌöíãö ÑóÓõæáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÑóÓõæáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÇÌöáðÇ. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí.¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí. æóÞöíáó: åõæó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö. æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ. áöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃõãõæÑò: ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö) . ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö: Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãõÏøóÊõåõ ãöËúáó ãõÏøóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÞöíáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúÞóÕöíÑö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ " Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöãõÓúÊóÍóÈøò. æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó¡ Èóáú ÊóÑúßõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ßóÌóãúÚóíú ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó. æóÚóäúåõ ÇáÊøóæóÞøõÝõ.(2/334)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ) . ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ßóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóÚúãõæáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÇÆöÑðÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÍóãóáóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÅáøóÇ áöÓóÇÆöÑò ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöåö: Ãóäøó ÕöÝóÉó ÇáúÌóãúÚö: ÝöÚúáõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÂÎóÑó æóÞúÊöåóÇ æóÝöÚúáõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ãóæøóáó æóÞúÊöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöãóÍóáøö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ áóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóäú ÑõÎóÕö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáúãõØúáóÞóÉö ßóÇáúÞóÕúÑö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÌóãúÚö áöáúãóØóÑö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö. áöÃóäøóÇ áóÇ äóËöÞõ ÈöÏóæóÇãö ÇáúãóØóÑö Åáóì æóÞúÊöåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÌóãúÚõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÞóØú. ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáúãóßøöíøö æóãóäú ÞóÇÑóÈóåõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó æóãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóãöäðì. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö [ÃóßúËóÑõ] ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÌóãúÚö áóåõãú. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÇáøóÐöí íóáúÍóÞõåõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöíåö ãóÔóÞøóÉñ æóÖóÚúÝñ) . ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáúãóÑóÖö ÈöÔóÑúØöåö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúä Ýöí ÊóãóÇãöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Åäú ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.(2/335)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáúãóÑóÖö áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÉð: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: åõæó ßóãóÑöíÖò.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöÚóÇÌöÒò Úóäú ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÊøóíóãøõãö áößõáøö ÕóáóÇÉò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáúãõÓúÊóÍóÇÖóÉö æóãóäú Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÇÛúÊóÓóáóÊú áöÐóáößó ÌóÇÒó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÌúåñ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÃóíúÖðÇ áöáúÚóÇÌöÒö Úóäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ ßóÇáúÃóÚúãóì æóäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÃóæúãóÃó Åáóíúåö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöãóäú áóåõ ÔóÛúáñ Ãóæú ÚõÐúÑñ íõÈöíÍõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ ßóÎóæúÝöåö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÑóãöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÔóíúÔò: ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ÖóÑõæÑóÉò ãöËúáõ ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÔõÛúáò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáÔøõÛúáö ãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãóÚóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ãöäú ÇáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÃóÚúÐóÇÑó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ßõáøóåóÇ ÊõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó. æóÞóÇáóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÇáúÎóæúÝõ íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ßóÇáúãóÑóÖö æóäóÍúæöåö. æóÃóæúáóì¡ áöáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóì ÐóåóÇÈö ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúãóÇáö ãöäú ÇáúÚóÏõæøö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÔóÑúÍöåö¡ [æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäøó] ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÛóíúÑõ ÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáäøõÚóÇÓö. ÞõáúÊ: ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. ÝóÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöãóäú áóåõ ÔõÛúáñ Ãóæú ÚõÐúÑñ íõÈöíÍõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ ÚóÏóÇ äõÚóÇÓò æóäóÍúæöåö.(2/336)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÈóÚúÏó ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞõáúÊ: ÅáøóÇ ÇáäøõÚóÇÓó. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ íõÈöíÍõ ÊóÑúßó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÌóãúÚö áöáØøóÈøóÇÎö¡ æóÇáúÎóÈøóÇÒö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ ãöãøóäú íõÎúÔóì ÝóÓóÇÏõ ãóÇáöåö æóãóÇáö ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌóãúÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúãóØóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÈõáøõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈó) . æóãöËúáõåõ: ÇáËøóáúÌõ æóÇáúÈóÑóÏõ æóÇáúÌóáöíÏõ. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö áöÐóáößó ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ ÈöÔóÑúØöåö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö " ÇáøóÐöí íóÈõáøõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈó " Ãóäú íõæÌóÏó ãóÚóåõ ãóÔóÞøóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
æóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÈõáøó ÇáËøöíóÇÈó áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöáØøóáøö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÌóãúÚó ÇáúãóØóÑö íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö) . æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóËúÑóãö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ßóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí äöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÎöÕóÇáö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáØøõæÝöíøö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö [Ýöí ãóÍóáøò íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó] ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÐóßóÑõæåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí åõäóÇßó.(2/337)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúæóÍúáö¿) . Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: ÇáúæóÍúáõ ÚõÐúÑñ íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÃóÞúíóÓõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåöãóÇ. æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌõ¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí ÇáúãóØóÑö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö ÎóÇÕøóÉð. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ ÙõáúãóÉñ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóãú íõÞóíøöÏú ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúæóÍúáó ÈöÇáúÈóáóáö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåöãóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÇáúÈóáóáö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúæóÍöáö¡ ÝóãóÍóáøõåõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Èóíúäó ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ Åäú ÌóæøóÒúäóÇåõ áöáúãóØóÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÑøöíÍö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÏóÉö¿) Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóåõãóÇ ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøö.(2/338)
æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÍõßúãó åõäóÇ ßóÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöí ÇáúæóÍúáö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ. ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó Åáóì ÅÚóÇÏóÊöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãõÎúÊóÕøñ ÈöÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò. ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí: ãóÚó ÙõáúãóÉò. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ßóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏö ØóÑöíÞöåö ÊóÍúÊó ÓóÇÈóÇØò) ¿ (Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . æóßóÐóÇ áóæú äóÇáóåõ ÔóíúÁñ íóÓöíÑñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ ÝóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑöíäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö: æóíóÌõæÒõ áöãóØóÑò íóÈõáøõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈó áóíúáðÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ åõäóÇ áöãóäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ãóÓúÌöÏò Ãóæú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÌóãóÚó. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóØúáóÞõæÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. æóÞóÏøóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí íóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÝöÚúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöÚõÐúÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÚúÐóÇÑö Óöæóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÌóãúÚö áöÊóÍúÕöíáö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóáöáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÍóãøóÇãò ãóÚó ÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ Ýöíåö ÎóæúÝó ÝóæúÊö ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóáöÎóæúÝò íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö Ãóíøõ ãóÔóÞøóÉò.(2/339)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÃóÑúÝóÞó Èöåö: ãöäú ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáúÃõæáóì Åáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÊóÞóÏøõãõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÅáóíúåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÇáúÃóÑúÝóÞó Èöåö¡ ãöäú ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö æóÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÒóÇÏó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÝóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: æóíóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÃóÑúÝóÞó ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáúãóØóÑö. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãó ÃóÝúÖóáõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÌóãúÚõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí. æóÞóÇáó: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍúæóØõ. æóÝöíåö ÎõÑõæÌñ ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ßõáøöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ãóäøó ÌóãúÚó ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑóæúÖóÉö ÇáúÝöÞúåö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáúãóØóÑö: ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ. æóÞöíáó: ÌóãúÚõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúÍóÖóÑö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö. æóÞóÇáó: äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÓóÇÆöÑðÇ ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÒöáö ÝóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÇáöÇÑúÊöÍóÇáó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóáóÇ íóÛúáöÈõ Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÇáäøõÒõæáõ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: Ãóäú íõÞóÏøöãó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó. æóÝöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Åáóì ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: ÌóãúÚõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÌóãúÚõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáúãóØóÑö¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ æóÌóãúÚõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.(2/340)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÌóãúÚö áöáúãóØóÑö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ áöÃóäøóÇ áóÇ äóËöÞõ ÈöÏóæóÇãöåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõ. ÞõáúÊ: ÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö æóÌúåðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ ãõÄóÎøóÑðÇ ÈöÚõÐúÑò ÇáúãóØóÑö. äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÅØúáóÇÞõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÃóÑúÝóÞó Èöåö ÚöäúÏóåõ: Ýóáóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóØóÑö ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáöáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÔõÑõæØò: äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö) íóÚúäöí ÃóÍóÏóåóÇ: äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ áöáúÌóãúÚö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãöåóÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈöÇáäøöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. (æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú ÊõÌúÒöÆóåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãöåóÇ) æóåõæó æóÌúåñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö: æóÝöí æóÞúÊö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö åóÐöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóäúæöí ÇáúÌóãúÚó Ýöí Ãóíøö ÌóÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ãöäú Íöíäö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö Åáóì Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞöíáó: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÅÍúÑóÇãõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ áóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÌóÒóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÅÍúÑóÇãö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÅöÍúÑóÇãö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ:(2/341)
ãóÍóáøõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Ýóåóáú ÊóÌöÈõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ ãóÍóáøõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÌöÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú áóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÏóãó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉö. æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøö " áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó ÞóÈúáó ãóÛöíÈö ÇáÔøóÝóÞö " æóÚóáøóáóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. æóÃóÎóÐóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãöäú äóÕøöåö Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáúãóØóÑö ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " æóÃóäú áóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö " åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÒóÇÏó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó. æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ Ãóæú ÐößúÑò íóÓöíÑò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö ÝöíåóÇ. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúãóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí ÇáúíóÓöíÑö æóÇáúßóËöíÑö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö. áóÇ ÍóÏøó áóåõ Óöæóì Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏøóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÏøó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÇáúãóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí Øõæáöåö Åáóì ÇáúÚõÑúÝö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó ÊóÍúÏöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÇáúæõÖõæÁö. áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ åõæó ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÇáúæõÖõæÁö Ýöíåö. æóåõãóÇ ãöäú ãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ Åáóì ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡(2/342)
æóáóÇ Åáóì ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú Òóãóäöåö. ÇäúÊóåóíóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÝóÑøóÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÚõÑúÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ÞóÏúÑö æõÖõæÁò ãõÚúÊóÇÏò¡ Ãóæú ÅÞóÇãóÉö ÕóáóÇÉò: ÈóØóáó. æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ. æóÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÝúÕöáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÕóáóÇÉò æóáóÇ ßóáóÇãò¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÒõæáó ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúãö. æóåõæó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Åäú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÇáúÍóÏóËõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÈúØõáõ Èöåö ÝóÊóæóÖøóÃó Ãóæú ÇÛúÊóÓóáó æóáóãú íõØöáú¡ ÝóÝöí ÈõØúáóÇäö ÌõãúÚöåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö æóÌúåðÇ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóãúÚó íõÈúØöáõåõ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúæõÖõæÁõ ÎóÝöíÝðÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ØóÇáó æõÖõæÁõåõ¡ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÈõÚúÏò¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóØõæáõ ÇáÒøóãóÇäõ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÈúØõáõ ÌóãúÚõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ÅíãóÇÁñ Åáóíúåö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ) (ÈóØóáó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí ÅÍúÏóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ ßóãóÇ áóæú Êóíóãøóãó. ÞóÇáó ÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäö ÅáúÍóÇÞðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö ÈöÌõÒúÁò ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÊóÃóßøõÏöåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÛóíúÑö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈóÉö: ÝóíóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö. æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÍúÕõáú ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöØõ ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö.(2/343)
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍö ÇáÕøóáóÇÊóíúäö¡ æóÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÃõæáóì) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ãóãú áóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ÚöäúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÃõæáóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ ÃóËóÑó áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚöåö ÚöäúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÅÐóÇ ÚóÇÏó ÞóÈúáó Øõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ æõÌõæÏõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ãóÚó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúãóØóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóØóÚó¡ æóáóãú íóÚõÏú. ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ãöäúåõ æóÍóáøó ÈóØóáó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ Åäú ÍóÕóáó ãöäúåõ æóÍóáøó æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ áöÃóÌúáöåö áóãú(2/344)
ÊóÈúØõáõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÅöäú ÍóÕóáó Èöåö æóÍóáøó¡ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóæú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö. ÝóÒóÇáó ÓóÝóÑõåõ æóæõÌöÏó æóÍúáñ Ãóæú ãóÑóÖñ Ãóæú ãóØóÑñ¡ ÈóØóáó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÈóÞóÇÁõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛõ ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. Ýóáóæú ÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåóÇ Ãóæú ÕóÍøó¡ Ãóæú ÃóÞóÇãó. ÈóØóáó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. ßóÇáúÞóÕúÑö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ÍóÊøóì íóÔúÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóíõÊöãøõåóÇ äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÈúØõáõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ. ßóÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÇáúãóØóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ: Ãóäøó äóÊöíÌóÉó ÇáúãóØóÑö æóÍúáñ ÝóÊóÈöÚóåõ. æóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: æóÇáúÝóÑúÞõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóÍóÞøóÞõ ÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ ÇáúãóØóÑö áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÚóæúÏöåö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÞóÏú íóÎúáõÝõåõ ÚõÐúÑñ ãõÈöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúæóÍúáõ. ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóãöäúåóÇ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ËóáóÇËó ÔõÑõæØò¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÔóÑúØñ ÑóÇÈöÚñ. æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ¡ áóßöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ áöæõÖõæÍöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ßóÝóÇåõ äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ãóÇ áóãú íóÖöÞú Úóäú ÝöÚúáöåóÇ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ãóÊóì ÌóãóÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóãóæúÖöÚõåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì: ãöäú Ãóæøóáöåö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì ãöäúåõ ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ. åóßóÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÇõÔúÊõÑöØóÊú äöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÞóÏúÑöåóÇ¡ áöÝóæóÇÊö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö. æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝõ ÈöÇáúãõÞóÇÑóäóÉö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: íóÕöÍøõ æóáóæú ÈóÞöíó ÞóÏúÑõ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò ãöäú æóÞúÊöåóÇ Ãóæú ÑóßúÚóÉò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí(2/345)
ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö: æóÞúÊõ ÇáäøöíøóÉö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑó ãöäú ÒóæóÇáö ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ãóæú ÛõÑõæÈöåóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÈúÞóì ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ íóäúæöíåóÇ Ýöíåö. áöÃóäøóåõ Èöåö íóßõæäõ ãõÏúÑößðÇ áóåóÇ ÃóÏóÇÁð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑö Åáóì ÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäúåõãóÇ) . áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó) . ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÚóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÃóÕúáðÇ áöãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÚóÏóãö ÓõÞõæØö ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈö ÈöÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö Ýöí ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó áóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö. æóÞöíáó: íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ ÈöÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö. áöÃóäøó ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ åõäóÇ ÊóÈóÚñ áöÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑöåöãóÇ. ßóÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÊö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ ãõÚúÊóÈóÑñ åõäóÇ¡ áóßöäú ÈöÔóÑúØö ÇáÐøößúÑö¡ ßóÊóÑúÊöíÈö ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÊö. æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ãöäúåóÇ ÊóÎúÑöíÌðÇ ÈöÇáÓøõÞõæØö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: æóíóÓúÞõØõ ÇáÊøóÑúÊöíÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÖöíÞö æóÞúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ßóÝóÇÆöÊóÉò ãóÚó ãõÄóÏøóÇÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ áóåóÇ ÃóÏóÇÁð¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÈöÞóæúáöåö (æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó) ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ. ÝóáóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ. ÝóíóÃúËóãõ ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÖóÇÁð. æóáóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõåóÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ. æóÞóÏøóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúËóãõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ: ÝóÕóÍöíÍóÉñ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò. ßóãóÇ áóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ ãóÚó äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ãóäúÚõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóáóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú(2/346)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ýóáóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Ëõãøó Õóáøóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÅãóÇãðÇ Ãóæú ãóÃúãõæãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÃóäú Õóáøóì Èöåöãú ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÅãóÇãñ ÂÎóÑõ Ãóæú ÊóÚóÏøóÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö¡ ÈöÃóäú Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ ãóÃúãõæãñ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóÕóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãóÃúãõæãñ ÂÎóÑõ. Ãóæú äóæóì ÇáúÌóãúÚó ÇáúãóÚúÐõæÑó ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö. ßóãóäú äóæóì ÇáúÌóãúÚó ÎóáóÝó ãóäú áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ Ãóæú Èöãóäú áóÇ íóÌúãóÚõ: ÕóÍøó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÅÍúÏóì ÕóáóÇÊóíú ÇáúÌóãúÚö Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó (æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãó ÇÊøöÎóÇÐöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãó. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãó) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.
[ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö]
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÕúáñ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: ÕóÍøó Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÎóæúÝö ãöäú ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóæúÌõåò¡ Ãóæú ÓöÊøóÉò. ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ áöãóäú ÝóÚóáóåõ) . æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó " ãöäú ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóæúÌõåò Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚóÉò " ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÞöíáó: ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. (Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ Ýöí ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) ¡ (ÕóÝøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÎóáóÝóåõ ÕóÝøóíúäö) . íóÚúäöí ÝóÃóßúËóÑó. ÝóåóÐöåö ÕöÝóÉõ ãóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÚõÓúÝóÇäó. (ÝóíõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏó¡ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö æóíóÍúÑõÓõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ æóíóáúÍóÞõåõ) . ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÝøó ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÍúÑõÓõ ÃóæøóáðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö.(2/347)
æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: íóÍúÑõÓõ ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóæøóáðÇ. áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÍúæóØõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: æóÅöäú ÕóÝøó Ýöí äóæúÈóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóßõæäõ ßõáøõ ÕóÝøò ËóáóÇËóÉð Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÃóÞóáøó. æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáÕøóÝøõ ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑõ ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì¡ áöáÊøóÓúæöíóÉö Ýöí ÝóÖöíáóÉö ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÝúÖóáöíøóÉò. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú ÍóÑóÓó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ Ãóæú ÌóÚóáóåõãú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÕóÝøðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÌóÇÒó.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍúÑõÓó ÕóÝøñ æóÇÍöÏñ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÎóÇÝõæÇ ßóãöíäðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÞöÊóÇáõåõãú ãõÈóÇÍðÇ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÍóÖóÑóÇ Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó íóÑóæúäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó áöÎóæúÝö åõÌõæãöåöãú
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö) : (ÌóÚóáó ØóÇÆöÝóÉð ÍöÐóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö) .(2/348)
ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö: Ãóäú ÊóßúÝöíó ÇáúÚóÏõæøó. ÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÍúÑõãõ ÝöÑóÇÑõåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÚóÏóÏñ Úóáóì ßöáóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÚõÞõæÏö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. áöÅöØúáóÇÞöåöãú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØó ÚóÏóÏñ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõ ßõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ËóáóÇËóÉð ÝóÃóßúËóÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó ÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÝóÑøóØó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóæú ÝöíãóÇ Ýöíåö ÍóÙøñ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: ÃóËöãó¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÞóÏú ÃóÊóì ÕóÛöíÑóÉð. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÏóÍõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åäú ÞóÇÑóäóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö] . æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÓõÞõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóßóÑøóÑú ãöäúåõ. ßóÇáúãõæÏóÚö æóÇáúæóÕöíøö æóÇáúÃóãöíäö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóØó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÚóåõ ãóÈúäöíøóÉð Úóáóì ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÞõáúÊ: Åäú ÊóÚóãøóÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÓóÞó ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõæÏóÚö æóÇáúæóÕöíøö æóÇáúÃóãöíäö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóØó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(2/349)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãõæÇ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ËóÈóÊó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÃóÊóãøóÊú áöÃóäúÝõÓöåóÇ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÓóáøóãóÊú æóãóÖóÊú Åáóì ÇáúÚóÏõæøö) . ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÊöãøõåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåóÇ: ÊóÞúÑóÃõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉò. æóÊóäúæöí ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉóº áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉó æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉó ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ. æóíóáúÒóãõåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÌõÏó áöÓóåúæö ÅãóÇãöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóÞóÚó ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåóÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉö ãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉñ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞöíáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: åöíó ãóäúæöíøóÉñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Ýóåöíó ãóäúæöíøóÉñ Ýöí ßõáøö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõæäó áöÓóåúæöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßõæåõ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõãú ßóÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö. æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõæäó áöÓóåúæöåöãú¡ æóãóäóÚó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏóåõ. ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú ÝóÇÑóÞó ÅãóÇãóåõ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ãóÃúãõæãñ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóì Íõßúãö ÅãóÇãóÊöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ " ËóÈóÊó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ " íóÚúäöí íõØöíáõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÌóÇÁóÊú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÕóáøóÊú ãóÚóåõ ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó) . ÝóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó æóÓõæÑóÉð¡ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÞóÑóÃó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÓõæÑóÉò. æóáóÇ íõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Åáóì ãóÌöíÆöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÓøõßõæÊõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö. áóãú íóÈúÞó ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö æóÓõæÑóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó " áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ " Ãóíú íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóßúÝöí ÅÏúÑóÇßõåóÇ áöÑõßõæÚöåóÇ. æóíóßõæäõ ÊóÑúßõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÝóÚóáó ãóßúÑõæåðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóáóÓó áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÃóÊóãøóÊú áöÃóäúÝõÓöåóÇ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÊóÔóåøóÏóÊú æóÓóáøóãó Èöåöãú) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÊöãøõ ÕóáóÇÊóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóáóÓó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ íóäúÊóÙöÑõåõãú ÍóÊøóì(2/350)
íõÓóáøöãó Èöåöãú¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: áóåõ Ãóäú íõÓóáøöãó ÞóÈúáóåõãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóæú ÃóÊóãøóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö ÌóÇÒó. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÞúÖöí ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÊóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ãóÚóåõ áöÓóåúæöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÚöíÏõåõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóäúÝóÑöÏõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÓóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÓóåóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊöåö. Ýóåóáú íóËúÈõÊõ Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉö¿ æóÅöÐóÇ áóÍöÞõæåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö åóáú íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÊóÌúÏöíÏõ äöíøóÉö ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö¿ Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöãøóäú ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÓõÌõæÏò ÅÐóÇ ÓóåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóåóÇ ÅãóÇãõåõ ÞóÈúáó áõÍõæÞöåö¡ Ãóæú ÓóåóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. æóÝöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí. æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÓøóåúæö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÒúÍõæãöº áöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåö ÈöÝöÚúáöåö æóÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöí ßóÐóáößó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóÇäúÝöÑóÇÏõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóäú ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: Ãóäøó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãö ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÞõÏúæóÊóåõ¡ ãóÊóì ÓóåóÇ Ýöíåö¡ Ãóæú Èöåö Íóãóáóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ áöÈóÞóÇÁö Íõßúãö ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì: Ýóåöíó Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãö ÞóÈúáó ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊöåö. Åäú ÓóåóÇ áóÒöãóåõãú Íõßúãõ Óóåúæöåö¡ æóÓóÌóÏõæÇ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÓóåóæúÇ áóãú íóáúÍóÞúåõãú Íõßúãõ Óóåúæöåöãú. æóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞõæåõ ÕóÇÑõæÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó áóÇ íóáúÍóÞõåõãú Óóåúæõåõ. æóÅöäú ÓóåóæúÇ ÓóÌóÏõæÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóåõæó ãõÔúßöáñ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóåúæö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞó áóæú ÓóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúÌõÏõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóØóÚó ÈöåóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ÇáúÂÊöí ÈóÚúÏõ. æóÝóÖøóáõæåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. æóÝóÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÚö.(2/351)
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÊõÝúÚóáõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ Ýöí ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ãöäú ÔõÑõæØö åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö: ßóæúäõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: äóÕøõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú Êóßõäú ÕóáóÇÉó ÚõÓúÝóÇäó. áöÇÓúÊöÆúËóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÉó ÚõÓúÝóÇäó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÛúÑöÈðÇ Õóáøóì ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÑóßúÚóÉð) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú Õóáøóì ÈöÇáúÃõæáóì ÑóßúÚóÉð æóÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÚóßúÓõ ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÕóÍøóÊú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ ÈöÝóÓóÇÏöåóÇ ãöäú ÈõØúáóÇäöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑøóÞóåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÝöÑóÞò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉð ÛóíúÑó ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉò Õóáøóì Èößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóáóæú Õóáøóì ÈöØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ æóÈöÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ËóáóÇËðÇ. ÕóÍøó æóáóãú íõÎóÑøöÌú ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÎóÑøóÌó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÇáúÈõØúáóÇäó. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõåõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö(2/352)
ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ¡ íõßóÑøöÑõ ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏó. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóÊú. ÞóÇãó ÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÊõÍúÑöãõ ãóÚóåõ Ëõãøó íóäúåóÖõ Èöåöãú. æóÚóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóßõæäõ ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ ÝóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÓõæÑóÉð ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. æóÝöíåóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: íõßóÑøöÑõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÊóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ËóÇáöËóÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ãóÍóáøõ ÊóÔóåøõÏöåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ãóÚóåõ¡ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊóÞúÖöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÊóíúäö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ ÊõÕóáøöíó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈó ÈöÊóÔóåøõÏò æóÇÍöÏò. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÞúÖöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÊóíúäö íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ áóßöäú íóÙúåóÑõ ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóÊú ÊóÞúÖöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÊóíúäö. æóíõÊóÕóæøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÓöÊøõ ÊóÔóåøõÏóÇÊò ÈöÃóäú íõÏúÑößó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóíóÊóÔóåøóÏó ãóÚóåõ. æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÓõÌõæÏõ Óóåúæò ãóÍóáøõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö. ÝóíóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ãóÚóåõ ËóáóÇËõ ÊóÔóåøõÏóÇÊò. Ëõãøó íóÞúÖöí ÝóíóÊóÔóåøóÏõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÕóáóÇÊöåö. æóáöÓóåúæò áöãóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÓõÌõæÏõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÈöÃóäú íõÓóáøöãó ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãö ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÑøóÞóåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÝöÑóÞò¡ ÝóÕóáøóì Èößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð¡ ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö) . áöãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÈúØöáõ. ÐóßóÑó åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÓóæóÇÁñ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö Ãóæú áóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö Åäú ÚóáöãóÊóÇ ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÊöåö) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ Åäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÝöÚúáõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ Çáúßõáøö ßóÍóÇÌóÊöåöãú(2/353)
Åáóì ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÅöÒóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉò. áöÌóæóÇÒö ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö áöÚõÐúÑò. æóÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÊóØúæöíáõ ÞöíóÇãò æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉò æóÐößúÑò. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÕóÍøóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊöåóÇ. ÈöÏóáöíáö ÌóæóÇÒö ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÈöÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËó. æóÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ áöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÚõÐúÑò. æóåõæó ãõÈúØöáñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ áöÏõÎõæáöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÈóÇØöáóÉò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÈúØõáõ ÕóáóÇÉõ Çáúßõáøö ÈöäöíøóÉö ÕóáóÇÉò ãõÍóÑøóãò ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÄõåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÞóØú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ áöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÍóáøöåö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö. Åäú ÚóáöãóÊóÇ ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÊöåö " ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóåöáóÊóÇ ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóÌúåóáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÊöåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÚúÊóÈóÑó Ìóåúáõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÈúØõáõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÌúåóáú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈõØúáóÇäó ÕóáóÇÊöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ. æóáöåóÐóÇ Þöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ßóÍóÏóËöåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú æóáóæú ÌóåöáõæÇ¡ áöáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúãõÝúÓöÏö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúíóÓõ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöäóÇ. æóÇáúÌóåúáõ ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö áóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áóåõ ßóÇáúÍóÏóËö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ: æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóÚúÐõÑú ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó áöÌóåúáöåöãú¡ áóãú íóÈúÚõÏú.
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Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚöåö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö: áóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ Èóáú Åäú ÔóÇÁóÊú ÞóÑóÃóÊú æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁóÊú áóãú ÊóÞúÑóÃú. áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÄúÊóãøóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍõßúãðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóæú ÒóÍóãó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ Ãóæú äóÇãó ÍóÊøóì Óóáøóãó ÅãóÇãõåõ ÞóÑóÃó ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáò ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: ÝóÊóáúÒóãõåóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞúÖöíåö æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åóÐöåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö: æóÑóÏóÊú Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó. ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ãõÎúÊóÇÑóÉð ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Èóáú ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú: ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÖóÊú ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÑóßúÚóÊóåóÇ Íöíäó ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó æóÓóáøóãóÊú¡ Ëõãøó ãóÖóÊú¡ æóÃóÊóÊú ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝóÃóÊóãøóÊú ßóÎóÈóÑö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÕóÍøó. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ Ãóæúáóì ÚöäúÏó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÍúÓóäõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Èößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÕóáóÇÉð æóíõÓóáøöãó ÈöåóÇ) ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚúäóÇ ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁó ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúãõÝúÊóÑöÖö ÈöÇáúãõÊóäóÝøöáö. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÝóÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö. ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑóÉó.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáÑøõÈóÇÚöíøóÉó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó ÊóÇãøóÉð. æóÊõÕóáøöíó(2/355)
ãóÚóåõ ßõáøõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíó ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÝóÊóßõæäõ áóåõ ÊóÇãøóÉð¡ æóáóåõãú ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉð) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ áöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÓóáóÇãöåö ãöäú ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅËúÈóÇÊõ åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ãóÚó ÇáÔøóßøö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö. æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÝóÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÐóÇÊö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÚö. ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóãõÓúáöãñ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÞóÕóÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒó ÞóÕúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóì Èößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð ÈöáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁò ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãöåö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãóäóÚó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÕöÍøóÉó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóãóÇáó Åáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÇáúÎóæúÝõ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöí äóÞúÕö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒóÉö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ÊóÃúËöíÑó áöáúÎóæúÝö Ýöí ÚóÏóÏö ÇáÑøóßóÚóÇÊö. æóÍóãóáõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉó Úóáóì ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóåóÐóÇ: åõæó ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóÐóßóÑó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ: (ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ: Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Èößõáøö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíó ÔóíúÆðÇ) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóÔóÇíöÎöäóÇ íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ:(2/356)
ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈöÐöí ÞöÑúÏò. ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíø æóÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ¡ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÍõÐóíúÝóÉó æóÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö. ÝóíõÕóáøöí ÈöØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÍõÖõæÑöåóÇ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÝóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ: ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì áóåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöÇóáøóÊöí áóãú ÊóÍúÖõÑúåóÇ¡ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÍóÊøóì íóÎúØõÈó áóåóÇ. æóíõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßõáøõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÊóÞúÖöí ßõáøõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ÑóßúÚóÉð ÈöáóÇ ÌóåúÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóæóÌøóåõ Ãóäú ÊóÈúØõáó Åäú ÈóÞöíó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÐóåóÇÈö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ áóæú äóÞóÕó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ åõäóÇ áöáúÚõÐúÑö. áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÊóÑóÞøöÈñ áöáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóÅöäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ßóÎóÈóÑö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÌóÇÒó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö: ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊõÕóáøóì ÖóÑõæÑóÉð ßóÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö. æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ æóÇáúÚöíÏõ. ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÍúãöáó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãöäú ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö ãóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Èöåö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóÇ íõËúÞöáõåõ¡ ßóÇáÓøóíúÝö æóÇáÓøößøöíäö) . æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÌöÈó. æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò ÇáäøóåúÑóæóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÍóÑóÓóÊú ÅÍúÏóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÊóíúäö¡ æóåöíó Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÌöÈó ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðǺ áöæõÌõæÈö ÇáÏøóÝúÚö Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÏøóÝúÚõ Úóäú ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó. æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö: åóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó. æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÃóÐóì ãóØóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøöáóÇÍõ ãõÐóåøóÈðÇ. æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Íóãúáõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Ýöíåö ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ.(2/357)
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " æóáóÇ íõËúÞöáõåõ " Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóËúÞóáóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Íóãúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÇáúÌóæúÔóäö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ãóÇ áóÇ íõËúÞöáõåõ¡ æóáóßöäú íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÅßúãóÇáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ßóÇáúãöÛúÝóÑö¡ Ãóæú íõÄúÐöí ÛóíúÑóåõ ßóÇáÑøõãúÍö ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÊóæóÓøöØðÇ. ÝóÅöäú Íóãóáó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ Èóáú íõßúÑóåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÍóÇÌóÉò. æóÞóÏú ÌóÒóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: íõßúÑóåõ ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ ãöäú ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÄõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó: ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÑúÈò ãõÈóÇÍò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóáóãú íóÓúÊóËúäö Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ Íóãúáõ ÇáäøóÌóÓö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Íóãúáõ äóÌóÓò ÅáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ßóãóäú íóÎóÇÝõ æõÞõæÚó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÓøöåóÇãö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÓóäøõ Íóãúáõ ßóÐóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÃóÐðì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöáÓøöáóÇÍö ãóÐúåóÈðÇ. æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú äóÌóÓðÇ¡ ãöäú ÚóÙúãò Ãóæú ÌöáúÏò Ãóæú ÚóÕóÈò¡ æóÑöíÔò¡ æóÔóåúãò. æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÍúãöáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓöáóÇÍðÇ Ýöíåö äóÌóÇÓóÉñ. ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ ÌóãúÚðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ áóßöäøó ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ æóÍóíúËõ Íóãóáó Ðóáößó æóÕóáøóì¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö. ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö íóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó æóÚóÏóãóåóÇ æóÌúåóíúäö. ÞõáúÊ: íõÚúØóì áöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Íõßúãõ äóÙóÇÆöÑöåóÇ¡ ãöËúáõ ãóÇ áóæú Êóíóãøóãó ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú ÇáúÈóÑúÏö. æóÕóáøóì¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.(2/358)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: Íóãúáõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóæúÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÍúÙõæÑñ. æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: ãöäú ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÌõäóÇÍö Úóäúåõãú ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö Úóäúåõãú¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóßúÑõæåñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö: æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ ÕóáøõæÇ ÑöÌóÇáðÇ æóÑõßúÈóÇäðÇ¡ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ íõæãöÆõæäó ÅíãóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇáØøóÇÞóÉö) ÝóÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó áóÇ ÊõÄóÎøóÑõ Ýöí ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì Úóãóáò ßóËöíÑò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÝöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóäú æóÞúÊöåóÇ áöÞöÊóÇáò ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÑóÌóÚó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÌóæóÇÒö ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåóÇ ÍóÇáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÝóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉò ÊõÌúãóÚõ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú Ãóæúáóì ÇáúãóÌúãõæÚóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ. æóÇáúÎóæúÝõ íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ßóÇáúãóÑóÖö æóäóÍúæöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäóåõãú ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ Ýóåóáú íóáúÒóãõåõãú Ðóáößó¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú. æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.(2/359)
æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóáúÒóãõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãõÊóæóÌøöåðÇ ÅáóíúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Úóäú ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÍóßóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöÇááøõÒõæãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ. æóßóíúÝó íóáúÒóãõ ÔóíúÁñ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÝöÚúáõåõ¿ æóÞóÏøóãó åóÐöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöí æõÌõæÈö ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí: íóÌöÈõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö. æóãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóÑúÈò. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕö¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Èöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ. æóÞöíáó: ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò. ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú " æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð " ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÊóÞóÏøõãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÚóäú ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö. æóíóßõæäõ ÓõÌõæÏõåõ ÃóÎúÝóÖó ãöäú ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÓõÌõæÏõåõ Úóáóì ÏóÇÈøóÊöåö. æóáóåõ ÇáúßóÑøõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÑøõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑúÈõ æóÇáØøóÚúäõ¡ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó
áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö
¡ æóáóÇ íóÒõæáõ ÇáúÎóæúÝõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇäúåöÒóÇãö Çáúßõáøö.(2/360)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú åóÑóÈó ãöäú ÚóÏõæøò åóÑóÈðÇ ãõÈóÇÍðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöäú Óóíúáò¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÓóÈõÚò ßóÇáäøóÇÑö. Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ßóÐóáößó) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóËõÑó ÏóÝúÚõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ãöäú Óóíúáò æóÓóÈõÚò¡ æóÓõÞõæØö ÌöÏóÇÑò æóäóÍúæöåö ÃóÈúØóáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ãöËúáõ ÇáÓøóíúáö æóÇáÓøóÈõÚö: ÎóæúÝõåõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ Ãóæú Ãóåúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÐóÈøõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ Ãóæú ÎóæúÝõåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ßóÐóáößó áöÎóæúÝöåö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ßóÐóáößó áöÎóæúÝöåö Úóáóì ãóÇáö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú áöØóÇáöÈö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÇáúÎóÇÆöÝö ÝóæúÊóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ßóÐóáößó¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÊóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ßóÐóáößó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóäóÕóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: íóÌõæÒõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÕóÍøóÍóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ØóÇáöÈðÇ áöáúÚóÏõæøö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÎóÇÝó ÚóæúÏóåõ Úóáóíúåö Õóáøóì ßóÎóÇÆöÝò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóßóÂãöäò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúãö íóÎóÇÝõæäó ÝóæúÊó ÇáúÛóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóíõÄóÎøöÑõæäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì ÊóØúáõÚó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ Ãóæú íõÕóáøõæäó Úóáóì ÏóæóÇÈøöåöãú¿ ÞóÇáó: ßõáøñ ÃóÑúÌõæ.(2/361)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ãóäú ÎóÇÝó ßóãöíäðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãóßöíÏóÉð¡ Ãóæú ãóßúÑõæåðÇ¡ Åäú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ: Õóáøóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÎóæúÝò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. æóáóÇ íõÚöíÏõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãõ ãóÚó æõÌõæÏö ÇáúãóÇÁö áöáúÎóÇÆöÝö ÝóæúÊó ÚóÏõæøöåö ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö åõäóÇ¡ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö: æóÝöí ÝóæúÊö ãóØúáõæÈöåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÎóÇÆöÝö ÝóæúÊó æóÞúÊö ÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ. æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ æóÌúåò Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ãõÕóäøóÝöåö: Õóáøóì ãóÇÔöíðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÑóÃóì ÓóæóÇÏðÇ¡ ÝóÙóäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÈõÚðÇ¡ ÝóÊóíóãøóãó æóÕóáøóì¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÕóÍøóÍó ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÈóáúæóì ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúÝóÇÑö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö. ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ äóÇÏöÑóÉñ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó. æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÕóáóÇÉó ÎóÇÆöÝò¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ æóÌúåò Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÞöíáó: íõÄóÎøöÑõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Åáóì Ãóãúäöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóåõäøó ÃóæúÌóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Õóáøóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÎóæúÝö áöÓóæóÇÏò Ùóäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøðÇ. ÝóÈóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÚóÏõæøö. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö.(2/362)
æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÑöæóÇíóÉð. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÙóäøõæÇ ÓóæóÇÏðÇ ÚóÏõæøðÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÎóæúÝö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÙóåóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøñ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ íóÞúÕöÏõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöæõÌõæÏö ÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÈöæõÌõæÏö ÚóÏõæøò íóÎóÇÝõ åõÌõæãóåõ ßóãóÇ áóÇ íõÚöíÏõ ãóäú ÎóÇÝó ÚóÏõæøðÇ Ýöí ÊóÎóáøõÝöåö Úóäú ÑóÝöíÞöåö ÝóÕóáøóÇåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇäó Ãóãúäõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞö. æóÞöíáó: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ. Þóæúáõåõ (Ãóæú Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõ ãóÇ íóãúäóÚõåõ. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Úóáóíúåö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÅÚóÇÏóÉó Åäú ÎóÝöíó ÇáúãóÇäöÚõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÚóÇÏó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÎóÇÝó åóÏúãó ÓõæÑò¡ Ãóæú Øóãøó ÎóäúÏóÞò Åäú Õóáøóì ÂãöäðÇ¡ Õóáøóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÎóÇÆöÝò ãóÇ áóãú íõÚúáóãú ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÕóáøöí ÂãöäðÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÙõäøó Ðóáößó. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáäøóÝúáö ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ. ßóÇáúÝóÑúÖö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÈóÇÈö ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÓøóåúæö " åóáú íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¿ "(2/363)
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö]
ö ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÓõãøöíóÊú " ÌõãõÚóÉð " áöÌóãúÚöåóÇ ÇáúÎóáúÞó ÇáúßóËöíÑó. ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: ÅäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÌõãõÚóÉð áöÌóãúÚöåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÇÊö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö. æóåõæó ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóÞöíáó: áöÌóãúÚö Øöíäö ÂÏóãó ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì. æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÂÏóãó ÌõãöÚó ÝöíåóÇ ÎóáúÞõåõ. ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÇÔúÊöÞóÇÞõåóÇ Þöíáó: ãöäú ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÏõÑóíúÏò. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú áöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö Ýöíåö æóßóãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóíõÑúæóì Úóäúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊú ÈöÐóáößó áöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÂÏóãó Ýöíåö ãóÚó ÍóæøóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóåöíó ÕóáóÇÉñ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøóÉñ. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏöåóÇ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ãöãøóäú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáöÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö áóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ íõÚúáóì ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóáóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ Ýöí ãóÍóáøò íõÈöíÍõ ÇáúÌóãúÚó¡ æóáóíúÓó áöãóäú ÞóáøóÏóåóÇ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö. ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÙõåúÑñ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉñ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÕóÇÑö æóÇáúæóÇÖöÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ åöíó ÇáúÃóÕúáõ¡ æóÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÈóÏóáñ. ÒóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÑõÎúÕóÉð Ýöí ÍóÞøö ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÌúåóíúäö. åóáú åöíó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ áöÞõÏúÑóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÈöáóÇ ÔóÑúØò¿ æóáöåóÐóÇ íóÞúÖöí ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÈóÏóáñ. æóÐõßöÑó ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: æóíóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóæúÝó ÝóæúÊöåóÇ¡ æóíóÊúÑõßõ ÝóÌúÑðÇ ÝóÇÆöÊóÉð. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡(2/364)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑö: ÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åäøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÊõÞúÖóì ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóíóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÝóæóÇÊöåóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÙøõåúÑõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ áóÒöãóÊú ÇáÙøõåúÑõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÏóáøó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁñ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (æóåöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò ãõßóáøóÝò) . ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝö. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÌúäõæäö¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÈöíøö. áóßöäú Åäøó áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉõ áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ßóÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóÐóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö (ãõÓúÊóæúØöäò ÈöÈöäóÇÁò) ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãõÓúÊóæúØöäò¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóæúØöäò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÈöäóÇÁò¡ ßóÈõíõæÊö ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóÇßöí¡ æóÇáúÎöíóÇãö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ ÕöÍøóÊóåóÇ æóæõÌõæÈóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúØöäöíäó ÈöÚóãõæÏò Ãóæú ÎöíóÇãò. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÒúÑóÚõæäó ßóãóÇ íóÒúÑóÚõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö. æóíóÃúÊöí Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÕóÑöíÍðÇ.
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æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÒóÇÏó ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÅãúßóÇäõ ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö ÛóÇáöÈðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ Èóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÓóãóÇÚõ ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö áöÅöãúßóÇäöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóæúØöäðÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáäøöÏóÇÁó¡ Ãóæú Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóæúÖöÚò ãóÇ ÊõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ " ÝóÑúÓóÎñ " æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÝóÚóáõæåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚõæÇ áöÈõíõæÊöåöãú áóÒöãóÊúåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇáöËóÉó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
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ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ " áóíúÓó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÝóÑúÓóÎò " ÅÐóÇ ÍóÏøóÏúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÓóÎö¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáÓøóãóÇÚö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁóåõ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí.(2/366)
æóÚóäúåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ ãöäú ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. æóíóßõæäõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ " ãöäú ãóßóÇäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö " ãöäú ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ. äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ãöäú ÃóíøöåöãóÇ æõÌöÏó: ãöäú ãóßóÇäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÈóáóÏö. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÑö ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÓóÎö¡ Ãóæú ÅãúßóÇäö ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ÓóãóÇÚöåö¡ Ãóæú ÐóåóÇÈöåöãú æóÑõÌõæÚöåöãú Ýöí íóæúãöåöãú: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúãõÞöíãö ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò áóÇ íóÈúáõÛõ ÚóÏóÏõåõãú ãóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ãóæú Ýöíãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÞöíãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöíóÇãö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú Ýöíãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ Ïõæäó ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÞóÕúÑò. ÝóãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí åóÄõáóÇÁö æóÔóÈóåöåöãú. ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú åõæó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÞóÇãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÑóÇÓöÎõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÓóãöÚó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁó Ãóæú áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÈõäúíóÇäõåõ ãõÊøóÕöáðÇ Ãóæú ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ Ôóãöáóåõ ÇÓúãñ æóÇÍöÏñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóáúÒóãõ ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóÓóÚóì ÅáóíúåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó [ÝöíåóÇ] áöÊóÚóáøõãö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ Ãóæú ÔõÛúáò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóæúØöäò¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ ÓóÝóÑðÇ áóÇ ÞóÕúÑó ãóÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú ÈöÛóíúÑöåöãú áóÇ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. æóáóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåöãú¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÕöíÑó ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚõ ÃóÕúáðÇ. æóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÅãóÇãóÊöåöãú æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóæóÌúåõåõãóÇ ßóæúäõåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóæúäõåóÇ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåöãú. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ Ýöí ÇáúãõÞöíãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúØöäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõãú. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò. áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÚóáøóáóÇ ãóäúÚó ÅãóÇãóÉö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö.(2/367)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÓóãöÚó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁó Ãóåúáõ ÞóÑúíóÉò ÕóÛöíÑóÉò ãöäú ÝóæúÞö ÝóÑúÓóÎò¡ áöÚõáõæøö ãóßóÇäöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ ãöäú Ïõæäöåö áöÌóÈóáò ÍóÇÆöáò Ãóæú ÇäúÎöÝóÇÖöåóÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáúæõÌõæÈó. æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÊóíúäö ÚóÏóãó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÎóÝöÖóÉö¡ Ãóæú ãóäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú ÍóÇÆöáñ: áóÒöãóåõãú ÞóÕúÏõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÈöÇáÓøóãóÇÚö ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÊõÌúÚóáõ ßóÃóäøóåóÇ Úóáóì ãõÓúÊóæðì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ãóÇäöÚó. ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ÓóãóÇÚõ ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍóÇáò.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú æõÌöÏó ÞóÑúíóÊóÇäö ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈóÊóÇäö áóíúÓó Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ: áóãú íõÊóãøöãú ÇáúÚóÏóÏó ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇÓúÊöíØóÇäö ÇáúãõÊóãøöãö. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÌúãöíÚõ Ãóåúáö ÈóáóÏò ßóÇãöáò Ýöí äóÇÞöÕò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ßóãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäö æóãõÕóáøóì ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú Úóäú Íõßúãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúãóÌúÏö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú æõÌöÏó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÈóáúÏóÊóíúäö. ÝóÇáúÃóæúáóì ÊóÌúãöíÚõ ßõáøö Þóæúãò Ýöí ÈóáóÏöåöãú. æóÞöíáó: íóáúÒóãõ ÇáúÞóæúãó ÞóÕúÏõ ãöÕúÑò ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÑúÓóÎñ ÝóÃóÞóáøó. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ. æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãõÓóÇÝöÑò) . íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõ: ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑó ÇáØøóæöíáó. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãõÑóÇÏõåõ æóåõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóáóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãóåõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáúãõÞöíãöíäó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö:(2/368)
æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÌúåðÇ æóÍõßöíó ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÊóÖóÑøóÑú ÈöÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö¡ æóÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö æóíóÄõãøõ ÝöíåóÇ. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÃóÞóÇãó ãõÏøóÉð ÊóãúäóÚõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑó¡ æóáóãú íóäúæö ÇÓúÊöíØóÇäðÇ. ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: Åäøóåõ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Ýöí ãóæúÖõæÚò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÚóãøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÝóíóÔúãóáõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑó ÓóÝóÑðÇ ÞóÕöíÑðÇ ÝóæúÞó ÝóÑúÓóÎò. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÚóÈúÏò) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö æóÃóÕóÍøõåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäó ÓóíøöÏóåõ. æóíóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ÓóíøöÏöåö ãóäúÚõåõ. Ýóáóæú ãóäóÚóåõ ÎóÇáóÝóåõ æóÐóåóÈó ÅáóíúåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÍóßóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÑöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúæõÌõæÈö. æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÐúåóÈõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÅöÐúäö ÓóíøöÏöåö. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ äóÇÙöãõåóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ.(2/369)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúãõÏóÈøóÑõ æóÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõ¡ æóÇáúãõÚóáøóÞõ ÚöÊúÞõåõ ÈöÕöÝóÉò: ßóÇáúÞöäøö Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ: ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö " æóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏò " æõÌõæÈõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÚóÈúÏò. æóÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö: Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÈóÇÈö " ÍõÑøðÇ " ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÍõÑøò. æóÝöíåö ÎöáóÇÝñ. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÓóíøöÏöåö ãõåóÇíóÃóÉñ. æóßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöí äóæúÈóÊöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöäøö: ÝóÇáúãõÚúÊóÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö Ãóæúáóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉò) . íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÍóßóì ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ Ýöí äöåóÇíóÊöåö: ÑöæóÇíóÉð ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. ÞõáúÊ: æóåóÐöåö ãöäú ÃóÈúÚóÏö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÙõäøõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÛóáóØðÇ. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ áóÇ íõÚóæøóáõ Úóáóíúåö. æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö Ýöí ßõáøö ÚóÕúÑò æóãöÕúÑò. Ëõãøó æóÌóÏúÊ ÇÈúäó ÇáúãõäúÐöÑö ÍóßóÇåõ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ [æóæóÌóÏúÊ ÇÈúäó ÑóÌóÈò¡ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÛóáøóØó ãóäú ÞóÇáóåõ] æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑóÊúåóÇ. æóÇáúÎõäúËóì ßóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊúåõ) . ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóáóãú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏú Èöåö. æóáóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ãóÈúäöíøñ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ: ÝóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó ÝöíåóÇ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ. áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÇáúãõãóíøöÒõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö " æóãõãóíøöÒñ ßóÚóÈúÏò " æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇäúÚóÞóÏóÊú Èöåö æóÃóãøó ÝöíåóÇ. æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöíøö. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó ÝöíåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó. æóßóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÄõãøó Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(2/370)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ßõáøõ ãóäú áóãú ÊóÌöÈú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑò¡ Ãóæú ÇõÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ßóÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. ÞõáúÊ: áóæú Þöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ íóÍúÕõáõ áóåõ ÖóÑóÑñ ÈöÐóåóÇÈöåö Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßóåóÇ Ãóæúáóì: áóßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÓóÞóØóÊú Úóäúåõ áöÚõÐúÑò ÅÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóÇäúÚóÞóÏóÊú Èöåö) . ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: äóÍúæõ ÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáúãóØóÑö¡ æóãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóËóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÎóæúÝö Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ãóæú ãóÇáöåö. æóåõæó Ðóáößó. Ýóáóæú ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ æóáóãú íõÕóáøöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÇäúÕóÑóÝó áöÔõÛúáò ÛóíúÑö ÏóÝúÚö ÖóÑóÑöåö: ßóÇäó ÚóÇÕöíðÇ. ÃóãøóÇ áóæú ÇÊøóÕóáó ÖóÑóÑõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍõÖõæÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝó áöÏóÝúÚö ÖóÑóÑöåö: ÌóÇÒó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ áöæõÌõæÏö ÇáúãõÓúÞöØö ßóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÓóæóÇÁñ. áóßöäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáÔøóíúÎö åõäóÇ ÚóÇãøñ íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöíåö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ æóãóäú ÏóÇãó ÖóÑóÑõåõ ÈöãóØóÑò æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö. æóíóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáÊøóÎúÕöíÕó. æóåõæó ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÐúåóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÌóãóÚõæÇ. ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõæÌóÏõ ÇáúãõÓúÞöØõ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåöãú. æóåõæó ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáõåõãú ÈöÏóÝúÚö ÖóÑóÑöåöãú. ÝóÈóÞöíó ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÈöÍóÇáóÉò ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ. ÝóÅöäøó ÓóÝóÑóåõ åõæó ÇáúãõÓúÞöØõ¡ æóåõæó ÈóÇÞò. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøó ÇáúãõæÌöÈó: åõæó ÍõÖõæÑõåõãú æóÊóÌúãöíÚõåõãú¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÚöáøóÉó äóÝúÓöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóæúÖõæÚò ÂÎóÑó: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøõ¡ Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÍõÖõæÑö ÍõÖõæÑó ãóßóÇäöåóÇ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÝöÚúáóåóÇ: ÝóÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/371)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú Õóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) . åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó Ãóäøóåõ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÅáóíúåóÇ. æóÅöäú Ùóäøó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ÇäúÊóÙóÑó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóíóÞøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÞóÏú Õóáøóì æóÝóÑóÛó¡ Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí. æóÝöí ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÊóì ÖóÇÞó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ Úóäú ÅÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö. æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÞóÇáó: æóÓóÈóÞó æóÌúåñ Ãóäøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáÙøõåúÑõ. ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: Åäøó ÃóÎøóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÊóÃúÎöíÑðÇ ãõäúßóÑðÇ¡ ÝóáöáúÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÊõÌúÒöÆõåõ Úóäú ÝóÑúÖöåö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó. áöÎóÈóÑö ÊóÃúÎöíÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóäú æóÞúÊöåóÇ. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÈöÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑö¡ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ áóæú Õóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó Ãóåúáõ ÈóáóÏò ãóÚó ÈóÞóÇÁö æóÞúÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö. æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áöãóäú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ: Ãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøöíó ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÍóÊøóì íõÕóáøöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ) . æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ÕóáøõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõãú ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ. æóÙóÇåöÑõåõ: ÓóæóÇÁñ ÒóÇáó ÚõÐúÑõåõãú Ãóæú áóÇ¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáÕøóÈöíøö ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö. æóÝöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúãóÑöíÖö.(2/372)
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Åäú ÒóÇáó ÇáúÚõÐúÑõ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ãóäú áóÒöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåö¡ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÕóáóÇÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. ÇäúÊóåóì æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö: äóÞóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÝóÕóáøóÇåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú äóÝúáðÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÝóÑúÖðÇ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ÅÐóäú äóÝúáðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ Ýöíãóäú ÏóÇãó ÚõÐúÑõåõ ßóÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÊóÕöÍøõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áöãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ Ãóæú áöãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ: ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ áöãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ¡ Ãóæú áöãóÚúÐõæÑò¡ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö. æóÝöí ãóßóÇäöåóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó. æóáóãú íóßúÑóåúåõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ ÅÙúåóÇÑóåóÇ. æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÃóËúÑóãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÝóæúÞó ËóáóÇËóÉò ÌóãóÇÚóÉð. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: æóßóÑöåó Þóæúãñ ÇáÊøóÌúãöíÚó áöáÙøõåúÑö Ýöí ÍóÞøö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÖóÇåöíó ÈöåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÇÍúÊöÑóÇãðÇ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚóÉö Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ ßóÇãúÑóÃóÉò. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö) ãõÑóÇÏõåõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ÑõÝúÞóÊöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊóåõãú ÌóÇÒó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö.(2/373)
ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÚõÐúÑñ áóãú íóÌõÒú ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÕóáøöíó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑöåóÇ ÈöÃóæøóáö æóÞúÊö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ ãóÚó ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö ãóÇ áóãú íõÍúÑöãúº áöÚóÏóãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáóåõ) íóÚúäöí æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÞúÊò áöáõÒõæãò Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÌöåóÇÏö ÎóÇÕøóÉð. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóåóÐóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö. æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáØøõæÝöíøö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö. æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÞõáúÊ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ãóæú Íöíäó íóÔúÑóÚõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö áóåóÇ¡ áöÌóæóÇÒö Ãóäú íóÔúÑóÚó Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóáóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÍöíäóÆöÐò. áöÊóÚóáøõÞö ÍóÞøö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇÊñ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÊóíúäö¡ ÃóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö: ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ(2/374)
ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó æóÞúÊó æõÌõæÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊõ ÇáËøóáóÇËõ ãóÈúäöíøóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÈöÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ æóãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÞúÊõ ÑõÎúÕóÉò æóÌóæóÇÒò¡ áóÇ æóÞúÊõ æõÌõæÈò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ Ýöíåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖõæÚò: ãóäúÚõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÈöÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Þóáøó ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÅáøóÇ ÑóÃóì ãóÇ íóßúÑóåõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÔõÑõæØò. ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÇáúæóÞúÊõ¡ æóÃóæøóáõåõ: Ãóæøóáõ æóÞúÊö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉö. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö.(2/375)
æóåõæó Ýöí äõÓúÎóÉò ãöäú äõÓóÎö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö æóÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö Úóäú Þóæúãò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÊóáúÎöíÕõåõ: Ãóäøó ßõáøó Þóæúáò ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÚóäúåõ Ãóæøóáõ æóÞúÊöåóÇ: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ. æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÈöÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÈöæóÞúÊö ÇáúÚöíÏö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöáöíøõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÐóßóÑó: åóáú ÊóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÈöÃóæøóáö æóÞúÊö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÍóÊøóì íõÍúÑöãó ÈöåóÇ¿ .
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Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ Ýóåóáú íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõæäóåóÇ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) . æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö.(2/376)
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõæäóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí: ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÊõÓúÊóÃúäóÝõ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáØøõæÝöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: ÇáúæóÌúåóÇäö ãóÈúäöíøóÇäö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÇáúÂÊöíóÇäö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÝóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö: ÊóÝúÓõÏõ ÕóáóÇÊõåõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóÚóáóì ÞöíóÇÓö Þóæúáö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅÔúÚóÇÑñ Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÞúÊó ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÈúáó ÑóßúÚóÉò áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. æóåõæó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ãóäú ÊóáóÈøóÓó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåóÇ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøó. æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö. æóÓóÈóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáúÝóÎúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóäóÇÙöãö ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóåõæó ãöäúåóÇ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóæú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÞóÏúÑõ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãóÉö áóÒöãóåõãú ÝöÚúáõåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ áóãú íóÌõÒú. æóßóÐóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõãú Åäú ÔóßøõæÇ Ýöí ÎõÑõæÌöåö¡ ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÕúáö. æóÚóáóíúåö: áóæú ÏóÎóáó æóÞúÊõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóåõæó ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÏõÎõæáö æóÞúÊö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö. ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. æóÞöíáó: íóÈúØõáõ æóÌúåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò. æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú ÅÐóÇ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÌóãúÚó ÊóÃúÎöíÑò.(2/377)
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò íóÓúÊóæúØöäõåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö æõÌõæÈöåóÇ. ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ ÕöÍøóÊóåóÇ æóæõÌõæÈóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúØöäöíäó ÈöÚóãõæÏò Ãóæú ÎöíóÇãò. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÒúÑóÚõæäó ßóãóÇ íóÒúÑóÚõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ãõÓúÊóæúØöäöíäó "
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÈúäöíóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÔóãöáóåóÇ ÇÓúãñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö) . æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: åöíó Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÌöÏò áöÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò ÈóÇØöáóÉñ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó íóÍúÊóãöáõ ÅÈúÑóÇÒóåõ æóáóæú ÈóÚõÏó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåó ÈöÊóÃúæöíáöåö ÇáúãóäúÚõ. ßóÇáúÚöíÏö. íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÑõÈó áóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚõÏó. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÅÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú Ýöí ÕóÍúÑóÇÁó ÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãóäú íõÕóáøöí ÈöÇáÖøóÚóÝóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÍõÖõæÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö) æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕóÑõæåõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉò. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑóì ÈöËóáóÇËóÉò. æóÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÚöäúÏöí. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÓóÈúÚóÉò. äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö. æóÚóäúåõ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÎóãúÓöíäó.(2/378)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÍóíúËõ ÇÔúÊóÑóØúäóÇ ÚóÏóÏðÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÏóÇÏö. ÝóíõÚóÏøõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäúåõãú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ Úóäú ÇáúÚóÏóÏö. æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóåóáú íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóæúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÑöæóÇíóÉò¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÃóÕóÍøõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. ÍóßóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Ýöí ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: áóæú ÈóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãõÍúÏöËðÇ äóÇÓöíðÇ áóåõ¡ áóÇ íõÌúÒöåöãú¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÈöÏõæäöåö ÇáúÚóÏóÏó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÊóÎóÑøóÌõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåöãú ãõØúáóÞðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúãõÄúÊóãøö ÈöäóÇÓò ÍóÏóËóåõ: íõÝöíÏõ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÑóÃó ÎóáúÝóåõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÕóáóÇÉó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. áóæú ÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó ÚóÏóÏò Ïõæäó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó¡ ÝóäóÞóÕó Úóäú Ðóáößó: áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íóÄõãøóåõãú. æóáóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãú. æóáóæú ÑóÂåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõæäó Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: áóãú íóáúÒóãú æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ. æóáóæú ÃóãóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøöíó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ áóãóÇ íóÌõÒú ÈöÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÏóÏö¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó¡ áöÞóÕúÑö æöáóÇíóÊöåö. æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÎúáöÝó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú äóÞóÕõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÅÊúãóÇãöåóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝõæÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Åäú áóãú íóÊöãøó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö Ãóäøóåõãú íõÚöíÏõæäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/379)
æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõæäóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð Åäú ÈóÞöíó ãóÚóåõ ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøóåõãú Åäú äóÞóÕõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú äóÞóÕõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ. æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò. ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóåõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÔóÇÞöáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáäøöíøóÉó¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÝóÑøóÞó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞó ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóßúÚóÉð ãöäú ÌõãõÚóÉò ÊóãøóÊú ÔóÑóÇÆöØõåóÇ æóÕóÍøóÊú¡ ÝóÌóÇÒó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÎöáóÇÝõ åóÐöåö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝóÑøóÞó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÕóÍøóÊú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö ÊóÈóÚðÇ. ßóÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÊóÈóÚðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú äóÞóÕõæÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÈóÞöíó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäõæÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó¡ Ãóæú áóÍöÞõæåõãú ÞóÈúáó äóÞúÕöåöãú ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ ßóÈóÞóÇÆöåö ãóÚó ÇáÓøóÇãöÚöíäó. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: áóæú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÈöËóãóÇäöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÞóÏú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó Ëõãøó ÇäúÝóÖøõæÇ¡ æóÈóÞöíó ãóÚóåõ ãóäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑúåóÇ: ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÎöáóÇÝõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäúåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÉð ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú äóæóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. ÍóßóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúÍóáúæóÇäöíøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò Ýöí ÍóæóÇÔöíåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäõ ÔóÇÞöáóÇ: íóäúæöí ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóíõÊöãøõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÑöæóÇíóÉð Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: åóÐóÇ(2/380)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: Ýóãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãöäúåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÉð ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÝóÑøó ãöäú ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáäøöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÊóÒóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö. æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÚóßúÓõ Ãóæú ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ. æóáóãú íóÞõáú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÈöäóÇÁö ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ. íóãúäóÚõ ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Þóæúáõåõ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ. íóäúÞõÖõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞöíáó Åäøó ãóÈúäóì ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó åóáú åöíó ÙõåúÑñ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÕóáóÇÉñ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøóÉñ¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáúÈóÇÈö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ¡ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáäøöíøóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: áóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö. áöÃóäøóåõ Åäú äóæóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÎóÇáóÝó äöíøóÉó ÅãóÇãöåö. æóÅöäú äóæóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó æóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÕóÍøóÊú áóåõ ÇáÙøõåúÑõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äöíøóÊöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÝõäõæäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíóåóÇ æóáóÇ íóäúæöíóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÞúÊó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ. ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó äóæóì ÌõãõÚóÉð æóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö: ÅäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: íóäúæöí ÌõãõÚóÉð æóíõÊöãøõåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóåöíó ÌõãõÚóÉñ áóÇ ÙõåúÑñ¡ áóßöäú áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó " íõÊöãøõåõãóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ " Ùóäøó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÃóäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÌõãõÚóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóÃóäóÇ æóÌóÏúÊ áóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö. ÝóÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚöíÏö ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÃóÞóáøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ) Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅÊúãóÇãõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóÈõæ Íóßöíãò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú(2/381)
ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊöº æóáöÃóäøó ãóäú áóÒöãóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúäöíó Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÈöÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÑóßúÚóÉò áóÒöãóåõ ÈöÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÃóÞóáøó ãöäúåóÇ. ßóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö íõÏúÑößõ ÇáúãõÞöíãó¡ æóÃõÌöíÈõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑó ÅÏúÑóÇßõåõ ÅÏúÑóÇßõ ÅáúÒóÇãò. æóåóÐóÇ ÅÏúÑóÇßõ ÅÓúÞóÇØò áöáúÚóÏóÏö ÝóÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ¡ æóÈöÃóäøó ÇáÙøõåúÑó áóíúÓó ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ¡ ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÓúÃóáóÊöäóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Õóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÏõÎõæáõ ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ãóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÝóÅöäú ÏóÎóáó ÇäúÚóÞóÏóÊú äóÝúáðÇ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÕöÍøõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ëõãøó íóÈúäöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ Úóäú ÇÈúäö ÔóÇÞöáóÇ¡ æóíóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íõÕóÇÏöÝó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö ÒóæóÇáó ÇáÔøóãúÓö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ëõãøó ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÅäúÓóÇäò Ãóæú ÑöÌúáöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÒóãõåõ Ðóáößó Åäú Ãóãúßóäóåõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍõæåõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÃóÍóÏò¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÑöÌúáöåö. æóíõæãöÆõ ÛóÇíóÉó ÇáúÅöãúßóÇäö æóÚóäúåõ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÓóÌóÏó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÇäúÊóÙóÑó ÒóæóÇáó ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚö íóÏóíúåö æóÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ æóÖúÚõåõãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÒöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÈúåóÉö¿ Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡(2/382)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÑóÇåúæóíúåö æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäúåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóÊóÇÚö ÛóíúÑöåö ÕóÍøóÊú¡ ßóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ØóÑóÝó ÇáúãõÕóáøöí æóÐóíúáó ÇáËøóæúÈö ÃóÕúáðÇ áöáúÌöæóÇÒö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÎóáøõÝó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áöãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÛóÝúáóÉò Èöäóæúãò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú Óóåúæò æóäóÍúæöåö ßóÇáúãõÊóÎóáøöÝö ÈöÇáÒøöÍóÇãö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáúãóÒúÍõæãõ ÅÐóÇ Ãóãöäó ÝóæóÇÊó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÇáÓøóÇåöí ÈöÍóÇáò¡ Èóáú ÊõáúÛóì ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú íõãúßöäõåõ ÓóÌóÏó ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáó ÇáÒøöÍóÇãõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÈöÔóÑúØöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÝóíõÊóÇÈóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóÕöíÑó ÃõæáóÇåõ ÝóÊóáúÛõæ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóíõÊöãøóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: åóÐóÇ ÞöíóÇÓõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÊóÇÈöÚõåõ¡ Èóáú íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÓõÌõæÏö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ: ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ ÊóáúÛõæ ÇáúÃõæáóì æóíõÊóÇÈöÚõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÓõÌõæÏò.(2/383)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. æóáóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÇ ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö ÝóÃóÍúÑóãó Ëõãøó ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Ãóæú äóÓöíóåõ¡ æóÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÞöíóÇãó¡ æóÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÍóÊøóì Óóáøóãó Ãóæú ÊóæóÖøóÃó áöÍóÏóËò æóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÈúäöí æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÌõãõÚóÉð æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõ ÌõãõÚóÉð ãóäú ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÓõÌõæÏò Ãóæú äóÓöíóåõ¡ áöÅöÏúÑóÇßöåö ÇáÑøõßõæÚó ßóãóäú ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÅãóÇãöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÊóì Èöåö Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÇáúÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÍõßúãöíøõ ßóÇáúÍóÞöíÞöíøö. ßóÍóãúáö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáÓøóåúæó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóãó ÝóÒõÍöãó æóÕóáøóì ÝóÐøðÇ áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÎúÑóÌó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÝóÅöäú äóæóì ãõÝóÇÑóÞóÊóåõ ÃóÊóãøó ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõ ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÚöíÏõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÝóÐøñ Ýöí ÑóßúÚóÉò. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎóÇÝó ÝóæúÊó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö) ÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑõ Ýöí ÝóæúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÛóáóÈóÉö ÇáÙøóäøö¡ Ýóãóäú ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÇáúÝóæúÊõ¡ ÝóÊóÇÈóÚó ÅãóÇãóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Øóæøóáó: áóãú íóÖõÑøóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ÛóáóÈó Úóáóì Ùóäøöåö ÇáúÝóæúÊõ¡ ÝóÈóÇÏóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÝóÑóßóÚó: áóãú íóÖõÑøóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ãöäú ÃóÕúáö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö: áóæú ÒóÇáó ÚõÐúÑõ ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑõßõæÚó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÏú ÑóÝóÚó ÅãóÇãõåõ ãöäú ÑõßõæÚö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÇÈóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÝóÊóÊöãøõ áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ ãõáóÝøóÞóÉñ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíú ÅãóÇãöåö íõÏúÑößõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú áóãú äóÞõáú ÈöÇáÊøóáúÝöíÞö Ýöíãóäú äóÓöíó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÓóÌóÏóÇÊò ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò¡ áöÊóÍúÕöíáö ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉö Èóíúäó ÑõßõæÚò æóÓõÌõæÏò ãõÚúÊóÈóÑò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ áóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏö ÝóíóÃúÊöí(2/384)
ÈöÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ÃõÎúÑóíóíúäö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÊóÔóåøõÏöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö Ëõãøó Ýöí ÅÏúÑóÇßöåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö " ÅÐóÇ ÑóßóÚó æóÑóÝóÚó ÞóÈúáó ÑõßõæÚöåö ".
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö Ýóåõæó ßóÇáúãóÒúÍõæãö Úóäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÝóíóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö Ðóáößó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎóÝú ÝóæúÊó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÊóáúÛõæ ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö: Åäú ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÍúÏóåõ ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóÃúÊöí Èöåö æóíóáúÍóÞõåõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊóáúÛõæ ÑóßúÚóÊõåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÒõÍöãó Úóäú ÇáúÌõáõæÓö áöáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íóÃúÊöí Èöåö ÞóÇÆöãðÇ æóíõÌúÒöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑõ ÒóæóÇáö ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõÊóÇÈöÚúåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó ÈóØóáóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò (æóÅöäú Ìóåöáó ÊóÍúÑöíãóÉð ÝóÓóÌóÏó Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÃóÊóì ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö¡ æóÕóÍøóÊú ÌõãõÚóÊõåõ) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÊöãøõåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ: Ýóåóáú íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ Ãóæú íóÈúäöí¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúäöí.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÏó ÈöÓõÌõæÏöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ßóÓõÌõæÏöåö íóÙõäøõ ÅÏúÑóÇßó ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö ÝóÝóÇÊóÊú æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ Èöåö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöíº áöÃóäøó ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúØõáú áöÌóåúáöåö ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: áóæú ÃóÊóì ÈöÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÃõæáóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÏúÑóßó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó.(2/385)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú ÓóÌóÏó ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÑõßõæÚö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÊóãøóÊú ÌõãõÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÚöåö ÊóÈöÚóåõ¡ æóÞóÖóì ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò¡ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ÝóÊóÊöãøõ áóåõ ÌõãõÚóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó ÝöíåóÇ Ýóåóáú Êóßúãõáõ Èöåö ÇáúÃõæáóì¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: Êóßúãõáõ¡ ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ¡ æóíóÞúÖöí ÃõÎúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÌõãõÚóÊõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: íóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÓøóåúæö ßóÐóáößó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÎóÇáóÝó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑóÝúÚöåö æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉõ ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÊóÊöãøõ áóåõ ÑóßúÚóÉñ íõÏúÑößõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÚúÊóÏøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÚúÊóÏøñ Èöåö áöáúÅöãóÇãö ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÉò Ýóáóæú ÇÚúÊóÏøó Èöåö ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ: ÇÍúÊóãóáó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÊóÇÈóÚóÉö¡ ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÈöÓõÌõæÏò ÂÎóÑó æóÅöãóÇãõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóáóÇãöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ÈöÃóÈúÓóØó ãöäú åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íóÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÎõØúÈóÊóÇäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõåõ ÎõØúÈóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ. ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: åóÇÊóÇäö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóÇäö ÈóÏóáñ Úóäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÞõáúÊ åóÐóÇ Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑñ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ ÊóÇãøóÉñ ÝóáóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓóÊóÇ ÈóÏóáðÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ.(2/386)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò. Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ÔóÑúØö ÕöÍøóÊöåöãóÇ: ÍóãúÏõ Çááøóåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÝóíóÞõæáõ (ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö) ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇááøóÝúÙö ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: áóãú ÃóÌöÏú Ýöíåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóæú íóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáõåõ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÐößúÑõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáö áóÇ áóÝúÙõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÇÌöÈóÉñ áóÇ ÔóÑúØñ¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó Ýöí ãóßóÇä ÂÎóÑó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÊóÞúÏöíãõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö áöæõÌõæÈö ÊóÞúÏöíãöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÐößúÑõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: ÚóÏóãõ æõÌõæÈö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö ãóÚó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ åõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò: æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑúåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ãõÍóÑøóÑöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÂíóÉò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÂíóÉò ãõØúáóÞðÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ÎõØúÈóÉò äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÏóáñ ãöäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö(2/387)
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö.
äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÂíóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò ãöäú ÕöÍøóÉö ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõäõÈö. æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö. æóáöáúãóÌúÏö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÂíóÉò ÊõÝöíÏõ ãóÞúÕõæÏó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ßóÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇÊøóÞõæÇ ÑóÈøóßõãõ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 1] æóÞóÇáõæåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóæú ÞóÑóÃó ÂíóÉð áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÞöáøõ ÈöãóÚúäðì Ãóæú Íõßúãò ßóÞóæúáöåö {Ëõãøó äóÙóÑó} [ÇáãÏËÑ: 21] Ãóæú: {ãõÏúåóÇãøóÊóÇäö} [ÇáÑÍãä: 64] áóãú íóßúÝö Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö¡ æóãóËøóáóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö {Ëõãøó ÚóÈóÓó æóÈóÓóÑó} [ÇáãÏËÑ: 22] ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÞóÑóÃó ãóÇ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÇáúÍóãúÏó æóÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉó¡ Ëõãøó Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: ßóÝóì Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Ýöíåö äóÙóÑñº áöÞóæúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÎõØúÈóÉò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö: áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÎõØúÈóÉð ÅáøóÇ ßóãóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -¡ Ãóæú ÎõØúÈóÉð ÊóÇãøóÉð Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÈöÊóÞúæóì Çááøóåö) íóÚúäöí íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÈöÊóÞúæóì Çááøóåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÞóÑóÃó¡ æóæóÚóÙó æóáóãú íóÞõáú: Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì æóæóÚóÙó æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí(2/388)
ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅáøóÇ ÍóãúÏõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßúÝöí Ðóãøõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÐößúÑõ ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÒóÇÏó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ÇáúÍößóãõ ÇáúãóÚúÞõæáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÊóÍóÑøóß áóåóÇ ÇáúÞõáõæÈõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÈóÚöËõ ÈöåóÇ Åáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö Ýóáóæú ÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö ÃóØöíÚõæÇ Çááøóåó¡ æóÇÌúÊóäöÈõæÇ ãóÚóÇÕöíóåõ ÝóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ: áóÇ íóßúÝöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÊóæúÕöíóÉñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÇÓúãö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÚõÑúÝðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÕõáõ ÈöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÑò íóÝõæÊõ Èöåö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: ÇáËøóäóÇÁó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÔóÑúØðÇ¡ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö¡ æóíõËóäøöí ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóíõËóáøöËõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉö¡ æóíõÑóÈøöÚõ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÂíóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌöÈõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕõ¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉõ¡ áóßöäú ÍóßóÇåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóíúäö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãõæáóÇÉõ Èóíúäó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö¡ æóÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÊóÞóÏøõãõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáúãõæóÇáóÇÉõ Èóíúäó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóÍóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇáäøöíøóÉõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡(2/389)
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æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÅöäú ÍóÑõãó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö æóÊóßóáøóãó ÝöíåóÇ áóãú ÊóÈúØõáú Èöåö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ßóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóåóáú íóÌöÈõ ÅÈúÏóÇáõ ÚóÇÌöÒò Úóäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöÐößúÑò Ãóãú áóÇ¿ áöÍõÕõæáö ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúßóÇäö Ýöíåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíø¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ.
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ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáúÎóØöíÈö ÑóÝúÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÕõáú ÓóãóÇÚñ áöÚóÇÑöÖò¡ ãöäú äóæúãò Ãóæú ÛóÝúáóÉò Ãóæú ãóØóÑò Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö¡ ÕóÍøóÊú.
æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÏúÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÈõÚúÏò¡ Ãóæú ÎóÝúÖö ÕóæúÊöåö: áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó æóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ØõÑúÔðÇ Ãóæú ÚõÌúãðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÑóÈöíøðÇ ÓóãöíÚðÇ: ÕóÍøóÊú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ßõáøõåõãú ÕõãøðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇáúÅöØúáóÇÞõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú Õõãøñ æóÝöíåöãú ãóäú íóÓúãóÚõ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÃóÕóãøó ÞóÑöíÈñ¡ æóãóäú íóÓúãóÚõ ÈóÚöíÏñ ÝóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ áöÝóæóÇÊö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏö [æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ] ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÅØúáóÇÞö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøö¡(2/390)
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ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÙõåúÑðÇ áöÝóæóÇÊö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÕõæÑóÉð æóãóÚúäðì ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ: íõÕóáøõæäó ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ æóíóÎúØõÈõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÈöÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÌóãöíÚõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊöåö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóÅöãóÇãóÊöåö¡ æóÙöåóÇÑöåö æóáöÚóÇäöåö æóíóãöíäöåö¡ æóÊóáúÈöíóÊöåö æóÔóåóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÅöÓúáóÇãöåö æóÑöÏøóÊöåö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
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ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áóåõãóÇ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Ïõæäó ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÃõÕõæáö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØõ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉó ãöäú ÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉö ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ áóåõãóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ: åõæó ÞöíóÇÓõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóßóÃóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐóåõ ãöäú ÚóÏóãö ÇÚúÊöÏóÇÏöåö ÈöÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÌõäõÈö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ýóáóæú ÎóØóÈó ÌõäõÈðÇ ÌóÇÒó ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚöåö æóÊóÚúáöíÞöåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó: íóÊóæóÖøóÃõ æóíóÎúØõÈõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÊõÌúÒöÆõ ÎõØúÈóÉõ ÇáúÌõäõÈö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÚóÇÕò ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÂíóÉöº áöÃóäøó áõÈúËóåõ áóÇ ÊóÚóáøõÞó áóåõ ÈöæóÇÌöÈö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ßóÕóáóÇÉö ãóäú ãóÚóåõ ÏöÑúåóãñ ÛóÕúÈñ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ æóåõæó ÊóÎúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ßóÊóÍúÑöíãö áõÈúËöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÕóì ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö(2/392)
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æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó áóÇ ÊõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÌóæóÇÒõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÂíóÉö áöáúÌõäõÈö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ Ãóæú ÚõãóÏö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö: íõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅÐóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇÚúÊóÏøó ÈöÎõØúÈóÊöåö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö¡ æóÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö. ßóØóåóÇÑóÉò ÕõÛúÑóì. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÍóÏóËö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊóæóÖøöÆðÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÕóáó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó æóÞóÑóÃó¡ Åäú áóãú íõØöáú Ãóæú ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó ÌõäõÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóØóÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æõÖõæÁò¡ ÕóÍøó ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞõ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõäõÈö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÅÐóÇ ÊóæóÖøóÃó Ëõãøó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó äóÇÓöíðÇ áöáúÌóäóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÚõÏöãó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÛóÕúÈö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁð Úóáóì ãóäúÚö ÇáúÌõäõÈö ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÂíóÉò Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æóÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÈöÇáúÈóÚúÖö¡ æóãóÊóì ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÌúÒöÆõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÂíóÉò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÚúíöíäõ ÇáúÂíóÉö æóáóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ÇáúÌõäõÈõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÊöåö æóÌúåóÇäö. ÞöíóÇÓðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÐóÇäöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Íõßúãõ ÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö æóÅöÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö: Íõßúãõ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö Êóæóáøöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóäú Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ [Ðóáößó] æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÕóÍøóÊú Ãóæú ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö(2/393)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: ãöäú ÓõäóäöåöãóÇ: Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóÇåõãóÇ ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÓõäøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåóÇ áóæú ÎóØóÈó ãõãóíøöÒñ æóäóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÝöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö ÃóÐóÇäöåö. ÞõáúÊ: ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÏóáñ Úóäú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóäóÓóÈó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Åáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóÝúÙõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: áóÇ ÊóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÔóÑúØñ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚó ÚõÐúÑò ÝóÚóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÑöæóÇíóÉñ ËóÇáöËóÉñ: Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÔóÑúØñ Åäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚõÐúÑñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÍõßúãõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ ÅÐóÇ Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÇËúäóÇäö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÌóÇÒó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÝóåõäóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóåöíó ØóÑöíÞõ ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÈöÏúÚóÉñ ãóÍúÖóÉñ ÊóÕöÍøõ ãöäú ÇËúäóíúäö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ áóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÕöÍøõ áöÚõÐúÑò áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÍõÖõæÑõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ßóÇáúãóÃúãõæãö¡ áöÊóÚóíøõäöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÍõÖõæÑõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ ÌõãõÚóÉó ãóäú áóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÊóÈóÚðÇ ßóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó ãóäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÕóÍøó(2/394)
Ýöí ÃóÔúåóÑö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Åäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóÚóåõ ãóÇ ÊóÊöãøõ Èöåö ÌõãõÚóÊõåõ. æóßóæúäõåõ íóÕöÍøõ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ: ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö. æóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö ÝóÓóÈóÞó Ýöí ÙõåúÑò ãóÚó ÚóÕúÑò¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚúäóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝó ÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÝõÑóÇÏóì¡ Þöíáó: ÙõåúÑðǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÔóÑúØñ ßóãóÇ áóæú äóÞóÕó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÌõãõÚóÉñ ÈöÑóßúÚóÉò ãóÚóåõ ßóãóÓúÈõæÞò ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÌõãõÚóÉñ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ áöÈóÞóÇÁö Íõßúãö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö áöãóäúÚö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ ÝóÃóÊóãøõæÇ ÝõÑóÇÏóì áóãú ÊóÕöÍøó ÌõãõÚóÊõåõãú¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ßóãóÇ áóæú äóÞóÕó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ.
æóÅöäú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑóÊú ÚóÏóÇáóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóÊóÎóÑøóÌó ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóãöäú ÓõäóäöåóÇ: Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó Úóáóì ãöäúÈóÑò¡ Ãóæú ãóæúÖöÚò ÚóÇáò) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÇáúãöäúÈóÑõ Úóäú íóãöíäö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ßóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúÈóÑõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ËóáóÇËõ ÏóÑóÌò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Êóáöí ãóßóÇäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö Ëõãøó æóÞóÝó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Úóáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ëõãøó ÚõãóÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÊóÃóÏøõÈðÇ Ëõãøó æóÞóÝó ÚõËúãóÇäõ ãóßóÇäó ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ëõãøó æóÞóÝó Úóáöíøõ ãóæúÞöÝó ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ëõãøó Ýöí Òóãóäö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó ÞóáóÚóåõ ãóÑúæóÇäõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö ÓöÊøó ÏóÑóÌò ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÎõáóÝóÇÁõ íóÑúÊóÞõæäó ÓöÊøó ÏóÑóÌò¡ æóíóÞöÝõæäó ãóßóÇäó ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ æóÞóÝó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞöÝõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóáøöãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÃúãõæãöíäó ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóíúåöãú)(2/395)
ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíõÓóáøöãõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÑóÏøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóßõáøö ÓóáóÇãò ãóÔúÑõæÚò ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãõÓóáøóãö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ßóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÆöåö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÌúåñ ÛóÑöíÈñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íóÌöÈõ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÚöíäó ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÕöÍøõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóäúÍóÑöÝó ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõæäó Åáóì ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö áöÓóãóÇÚöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: íóäúÍóÑöÝõæäó Åáóíúåö ÅÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó¡ æóíóÊóÑóÈøóÚõæäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÍóÈúæóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÑöåóåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ.
ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÌúáöÓõ Åáóì ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøöãõ áöáúÈóíúÚö æóÇÌöÈñ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÃóæøóáö ÃóÐóÇäò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö: íõÈóÇÍõ ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö: ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ áóåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÌóáóÓó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: Åäú ÃóÑóÇÏó: ãóÔúÑõæÚñ¡ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ¡ Ãóæú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. ÝóáóÇ ßóáóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåö: ÓõäøóÉð íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÑúßõåõ ÝóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÎöáóÇÝò Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÅöäú ÕóáøóíúäóÇåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ Ýóáóãú ÃóÌöÏú áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ßóáóÇãðÇ ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔúÑóÚó¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÔúÑóÚó ßóÇáËøóÇäöí. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ æõÌõæÈõ ÇáÓøóÚúíö ÅáóíúåóÇ: ÝóíóÃúÊöí Íõßúãõåõ æóÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ Ýöíåö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö æóíõÈóßøöÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ãóÇÔöíðÇ ".(2/396)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúáöÓõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÌõáõæÓóåõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑúØñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáäøóÌøóÇÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÍóíúËõ ÌóæøóÒúäóÇ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÓóßúÊóÉð ÈóÏóáó ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Êóßõæäõ ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉõ ÎóÝöíÝóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýóáóæú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌõáõæÓó ÝóÕóáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÓóßúÊóÉò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÎúØõÈõ ÞóÇÆöãðÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÓõäøóÉñ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: ÔóÑúØñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóì ÓóíúÝò Ãóæú ÞóæúÓò Ãóæú ÚóÕóì) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóåõæó ãõÎóíøóÑñ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó Ýöí íõãúäóÇåõ Ãóæú íõÓúÑóÇåõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÊóæúÌöíåðÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí íõÓúÑóÇåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúíóÏõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÝóíóÚúÊóãöÏõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÍóÑúÝö ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö Ãóæú íõÑúÓöáõåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÚúÊóãöÏú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÃóãúÓóßó íóãöíäóåõ ÈöÔöãóÇáöåö Ãóæú ÃóÑúÓóáóåõãóÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞúÕõÑõ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚòº áößóíú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÞóÕóÑó.¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: æóÇáúæóÇÞöÚõ ßóÐóáößó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÍóÓóÈö ØóÇÞóÊöåö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÏúÚõæ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) íóÚúäöí ÚõãõæãðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ áöãõÚóíøöäò ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö(2/397)
æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ áóåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: áóæú ßóÇäó áóäóÇ ÏóÚúæóÉñ ãõÓúÊóÌóÇÈóÉñ áóÏóÚóæúäóÇ ÈöåóÇ áöÅöãóÇãò ÚóÇÏöáòº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÍöåö ÕóáóÇÍðÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÅöäú ÏóÚóÇ áöÓõáúØóÇäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÝóÚõåõãóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó ÈöÏúÚóÉñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Åäú ÞóÏóÑó Úóáóì ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: ÊóÕöÍøõ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÚó ÇáúÚóÌúÒö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ áóÇ áöÌóæóÇÒöåóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇáóäúÌöíøõ: ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÞóÏúÑõ ãóÇ íóÞúÕõÑõ Ýöíåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóãóÚõæÇ æóáóæú ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõåõ Ýóáóæú ãóÇÊó¡ æóáóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöãóæúÊöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö: áóãú ÊóáúÒóãú ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö áöáúãóÔóÞøóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉõº áöÈóíóÇäö ÚóÏóãö ÇáÔøóÑúØö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóãóÚó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑöåö ÝóáóÇ ÊõÞóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ãóÇÊó ÍóÊøóì íõÈóÇíöÚó ÚöæóÖóåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÅöäú Úóáöãó ãóæúÊóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝóÝöí ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ãóÚó ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÐúäö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÅöÐúäó ÃóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÅÐúäõåõ ÝóãóÇÊó áóãú ÊóÞõãú ÍóÊøóì íõÈóÇíöÚó ÚöæóÖóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÛóáóÈó ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌõ Úóáóì ÈóáóÏò ÝóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÝóäóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö(2/398)
ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåöãú ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÎõÑõæÌõåõãú ÈöÊóÃúæöíáò ÓóÇÆöÛò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì: ÅÐóÇ ÛóáóÈó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌöíøõ Úóáóì ÈóáóÏò¡ æóÕóáøóì Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÃõÚöíÏóÊú ÙõåúÑðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö äóÒóáó¡ æóåóáú íóäúÒöáõ ÚöäúÏó áóÝúÙóÉö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö¡ Ãóæú ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÈöÍóíúËõ íõÕóáøö Åáóì ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó ÞóæúáöåóÇ¿ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö [æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö] ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: íóäúÒöáõ ÚöäúÏó áóÝúÙö ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: íóäúÒöáõ ÚöäúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÈöÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó) ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö åõæó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÓõæÑóÉö ÓóÈøöÍú ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÓóÈøöÍú æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÓóÈøöÍú æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉö ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö æóÓõæÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: íõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÌóåúÑðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí ÝóÌúÑö íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Çáã ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö åóáú ÃóÊóì Úóáóì ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áöÊóÖóãøõäöåöãóÇ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó ÎóáúÞö(2/399)
ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÎóáúÞö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó Ãóæú ÇáäøóÇÑó. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÊõßúÑóåõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áöÆóáøóÇ íõÙóäøó ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÝóÖøóáóÉñ ÈöÓóÌúÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: áöÆóáøóÇ íõÙóäøó æõÌõæÈõåóÇ. æóÞöíáó: ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúãõÏóÇæóãóÉõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÍóÑøöíåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÓóÌúÏóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ãóäøó ÊóÚóãøõÏó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÓõæÑóÉö ÓóÌúÏóÉò ÛóíúÑó {Çáã - ÊóäúÒöíáõ} [ÇáÓÌÏÉ: 1 - 2] Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÏúÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ: Åäøó ãóÝúåõæãó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö ãöäú ÇáúÈóáóÏö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó åõäóÇßó ÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö¡ æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ¡ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóãõÎúÊóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ãóÚó ÚóÏóãöåóÇ) íóÚúäöí: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò æóÇÍöÏò ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÇÌóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌõæÒõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö.(2/400)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ åõäóÇ ÇáÖøöíÞõ¡ Ãóæú ÇáúÎóæúÝõ ãöäú ÝöÊúäóÉò Ãóæú ÈõÚúÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÞöÓúãóíúäö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ äóÇÆöÑóÉñ ßóÇäó ÚõÐúÑðÇ ÃóÈúáóÛõ ãöäú ãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáöÇÒúÏöÍóÇãö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÕóáóÇÊöåö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚóíúäö ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÇáöÇÞúÊöÕóÇÑö Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚò ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö: ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáõæÇ ÝóÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ) íóÚúäöí ÅÐóÇ ÃóÞóÇãõæÇ Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚò áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò æóÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉó. æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÐöäó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ åöíó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉó æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö Ýóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÓúÈõæÞóÉð Ýóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö¡ æóäöåóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóäóÙúãöåóÇ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÞõáúäóÇ: ÅÐúäõåõ ÔóÑúØñ Ýóåöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóíúÓó ÅÐúäõåõ ÈöÔóÑúØò. ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÕöÍøóÉõ ãóÇ ÃóÐöäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÃóÎøóÑóÊú¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÕóÍøóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÐúäö Ãóæú ÚóÏóãöåö áóßöäú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ãóßóÇä áóÇ íóÓóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ Ãóæú áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ áöÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö(2/401)
æóÌõäúÏöåö Èöåö¡ Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÞóÕóÈóÉö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Ýöí ÃóÞúÕóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉó åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÕóáóÇÉõ ãóäú Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö æóãóäú Ýöí ÞóÕóÈóÉö ÇáúÈóáóÏö åöíó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÓøóÈúÞõ íóßõæäõ ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö.
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÞõáúÊ: Ãóæú ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÍóíúËõ ÕóÍøóÍúäóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ¡ æóáóæú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÕöÍøõ ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáÙøõåúÑö Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö áöÚóÏóãö ÇäúÚöÞóÇÏöåóÇ áöÝóæúÊöåóÇ åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõæäó ÙõåúÑðÇ. ßóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö íóäúæöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÝóíóÊóÈóíøóäõ Ãóäøó ÅãóÇãóåõ ãõÞöíãñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÞóÚóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÈóØóáóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò. æóíõÕóáøõæäó ÌõãõÚóÉð¡ Åäú Ãóãúßóäó ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò Þóæúáõåõ (ÝöíãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ãóæú ÚóÏóãöåö¡ Ãóæú ÌõåöáóÊú ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóØóáóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóíõÕóáøõæäó ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøõæäó ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóåóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó áóåõãú ÅÞóÇãóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉöº áöÃóäøóÇ ÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÝóÓóÇÏöåöãóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøó ÇáúãöÕúÑó ãóÇ ÕõáøöíóÊú Ýöíåö ÌõãõÚóÉñ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.(2/402)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: áóæú Ìóåöáó åóáú æóÞóÚóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ¡ Ãóæú æóÞóÚóÊú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì¿ ÈóØóáóÊóÇ ãóÚðÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊõÚóÇÏõ Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð ÝóåõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ ÊõÚóÇÏõ ÙõåúÑðÇ ÃõÚöíÏóÊú åõäóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó Ãóæúáóì æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚóÇÏõ åõäóÇ ÌõãõÚóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúÈóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú Úõáöãó ÓóÈúÞõ ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóÌõåöáóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ ÕóáøóæúÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú Úõáöãó ÈöÓóÈóÞö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ æóÚõáöãóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÈöÞóÉõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöíóÊú: ÕóáøóæúÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: áóæú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ: ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó íóÓúÊóÃúäöÝõ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú Úóáöãó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ãóäøó ÛóíúÑóåóÇ ÓóÈóÞóÊú Ãóæú ÝóÑóÛóÊú. ÝóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ íóäúÈóäöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó Úóáóì äöíøóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝõæÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÞõáúäóÇ: íóäúÈóäöí ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö æóÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÇáúÚöíÏõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÇÌúÊóÒóÃó ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö æóÕóáøóì ÙõåúÑðÇ ÌóÇÒó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅäøóãóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Úóäúåõãú ÅÓúÞóÇØó ÍõÖõæÑò áóÇ æõÌõæÈò Ýóíóßõæäõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö áóÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ýóáóæú ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚó áóÒöãóÊúåõ ßóÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÊóÕöÍøõ ÅãóÇãóÊõåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú Õóáøóì ÇáúÚöíÏó Ãóåúáõ ÈóáóÏò ßóÇÝøóÉð ßóÇäó áóåõ ÇáÊøóÌúãöíÚõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú áóãú íõÕóáøö ÇáúÚöíÏó ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑó Ãóæú áóãú íóÈúáõÛõæÇ Ëõãøó Åäú ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ Ãóæú ÍóÖóÑó ãóÚóåõãú ÊóãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÏóÏö áóÒöãóÊúåõãú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ãóÚóåõãú ÊóãóÇãõåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ(2/403)
ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: Åäøó ÊóÊúãöíãó ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóÅöÞóÇãóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åäú ÞõáúäóÇ: ÊóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò íóßõæäõ ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó ÈöÈóÚöíÏò Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ áöáúÅöãóÇãö) íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóáóíúÓó áöáúÅöãóÇãö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ äóÇÙöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ áöÚöÙóãö ÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉö Úóáóíúåö Ýóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäú ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö: æóÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ¡ æóÊõÞóÇãõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÏóãö ÇáÓøõÞõæØö Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑó ãóÚóåõ ãóäú ÊóäúÚóÞöÏõ Èöåö Êöáúßó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÊóÕöíÑõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ: ÝóÍóßóæúÇ Ðóáößó ÑöæóÇíóÉð ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúæõÌõæÈõ ÚöäúÏó åóÄõáóÇÁö ãõÎúÊóÕøðÇ ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ: Åäú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãóÚóåõ ÃóÞóÇãóåóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÕóáøóæúÇ ÙõåúÑðÇ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÌóÒóãó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÃóäøó áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÈóÉó.
æóÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöÃóíúÓóÑö ÚõÐúÑò ßóãóäú áóåõ ÚóÑõæÓñ ÊóÌóáøóì Úóáóíúåö. ÝóßóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓóÑøóÉõ ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ æóÌúåó áöÚóÏóãö ÓõÞõæØöåóÇ ãóÚó ÅãúßóÇäö ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÈóÉö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÓõÞõæØõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÝõÚöáóÊóÇ(2/404)
ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÊóÓúÞõØõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúÚöíÏõ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ßóÅöÓúÞóÇØö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÃóæúáóì æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.
æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊóÓúÞõØõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóãóäú ÊóÇÈóÚóåõãóÇ: ÊóÓúÞõØõ Åäú ÝóÚóáóåóÇ æóÞúÊó ÇáúÚöíÏö æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÝöí ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ íóÓúÞõØõ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ æóíõÕóáøöí ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: Åäú ÝõÚöáóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÇõÚúÊõÈöÑó ÇáúÚóÒúãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö áöÊóÑúßö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóÞóáøõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ÓöÊøõ ÑóßóÚóÇÊò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó Õóáøóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ¡ ÃóÏúäóì ÇáúßóãóÇáö ÓöÊøñ. æóÍóßóì Úóäúåõ: áóÇ ÓõäøóÉó áóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóÛóíúÑöåö: æóÚóäúåõ áóíúÓó áóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÑúßöåóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÚöãúÑóÇäõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ Èóáú Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÝúÕöáó ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈößóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÇäúÊöÞóÇáò æóäóÍúæöåö.(2/405)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÓõäøóÉó áóåóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÑóÇÊöÈóÉñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó ãóÐúåóÈõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÙõåúÑðÇ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉð ÝóÊõÝóÇÑöÞõåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãò¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÃóÝúÖóáõ áößóæúäö ÙõåúÑöåö ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉð æóÚóäúåõ áóåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÕóÑøöÍðÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö äóÝúíö ÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö Úóäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚñ ÈöÓóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åõæó Þóæúáõ ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÃóÈöí íõÕóáøöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐøóäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóßóÚóÇÊò. æóÞóÇáó: ÑóÃóíúÊå íõÕóáøöí ÑóßóÚóÇÊò ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÑõÈó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäõ Ãóæú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉõ: ÊóÑóÈøóÚó æóäóßøóÓó ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åóÇäöÆò: ÑóÃóíúÊå ÅÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ÞóÇãó ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÞóÇáó æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÊóÇÑõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÓöÊøðÇ. æóÕóáóÇÉõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóØóÚó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÑóÇÊöÈóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: æóÃóÞóáøõ ÓõäøóÉò ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóÇäö¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÑóÇÊöÈóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö ÞõáúÊ: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÑóÇÊöÈóÉð Ýóãóäú ÝóÚóáó áóãú íõäúßóÑú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó íõäúßóÑú Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÚúÏóáõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ßóáóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÌõåøóÇáõ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõæäó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉð(2/406)
ÑóÇÊöÈóÉñ¡ Ãóæú ÃóäøóåóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¡ ÝóÊõÊúÑóßõ ÍóÊøóì íóÚúÑöÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÓõäøóÉð ÑóÇÊöÈóÉð æóáóÇ æóÇÌöÈóÉð áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÏóÇæóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí ÊóÑúßõåóÇ ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóãú íóÑúÊóÖöåö ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ Èóáú ãóÇáó Åáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ áóßöäú áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ãóäú áóåõ ÚóÑóÞñ Ãóæú ÑöíÍñ íóÊóÃóÐøóì Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóæúÝðì Ýöí ÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ Úóäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÛõÓúáõ íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáö¡ Óöæóì ÇáúÛõÓúáö ãöäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÛõÓúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÛõÓúáõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂßóÏõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Þóæúáõåõ (Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ) ÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó Ãóæøóáó æóÞúÊö ÇáúÛõÓúáö: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÚóäúåõ ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÓóÍóÑðÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæøóáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÂÎöÑõ æóÞúÊöåö Åáóì ÇáÑøóæóÇÍö ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÚóáöãúÊó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÃóÝúÖóáóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ÝöÚúáõåõ ÚöäúÏó ãõÖöíøöåö ÅáóíúåóÇ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúæóÞúÊö.(2/407)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóäóÙøóÝõ¡ æóíóÊóØóíøóÈõ¡ æóíóáúÈóÓõ ÃóÍúÓóäó ËöíóÇÈöåö) ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇÖõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÓóäøõ áõÈúÓõ ÇáúÈóíóÇÖö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÈóßøöÑõ Åáóíúåö ãóÇÔöíðÇ) ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáÊøóÈúßöíÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌöÈõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáäøöÏóÇÁö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó íóÏóíú ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáäøöÏóÇÁö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áöÓõÞõæØö ÇáúÝóÑúÖö æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÚõËúãóÇäó Óóäøóåõ. æóÚóãöáóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ¡ æóÎõÑøöÌó ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÊóÌöÈõ ÈöÇáÒøóæóÇáö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö: Ýöíãóäú ãóäúÒöáõåõ ÞóÑöíÈñ ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ãóäúÒöáõåõ ÈóÚöíÏñ: ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò íõÏúÑößõåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ Úóáöãó ÍõÖõæÑó ÇáúÚóÏóÏö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáÓøóÚúíõ ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö áóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: Åäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöæóÞúÊö ÇáÓøóÚúíö ÅáóíúåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÏúäõæ ãöäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóíóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÐøößúÑö) æóßóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ äóÝúáðÇ¡ æóíóÞúØóÚõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚõ ÈöÌõáõæÓö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúßóåúÝö Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí íóÞúÑóÃõ ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúßóåúÝö Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ æóáóíúáóÊöåóÇ áöáúÎóÈóÑö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö:(2/408)
æóíóÞúÑóÃõ ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúßóåúÝö Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ Ãóæú áóíúáóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóíõÓóäøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúßóåúÝö æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõßúËöÑõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó) íóÚúäöí Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÝúÖóáõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ áöÓóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö: ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÑúÌóì ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÊõÑúÌóì ÈóÚúÏó ÒóæóÇáö ÇáÔøóãúÓö. ÞõáúÊ: ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÌóÑò ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö ÝöíåóÇ: ËóáóÇËóÉð æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÞóæúáðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáó Èößõáøö Þóæúáò æóÏóáöíáóåõ. ÝóÃóÍúÈóÈúÊ Ãóäú ÃóÐúßõÑóåóÇ ãõáóÎøóÕóÉð: ÝóÃóÞõæáõ¡ Þöíáó: ÑõÝöÚóÊú ãóæúÌõæÏóÉñ Ýöí ÌõãõÚóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Ýöí ßõáøö ÓõäøóÉò ãõÎúÝöíóÉñ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö Çáúíóæúãö ÊóäúÊóÞöáõ Ýöí íóæúãöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóáúÒóãõ ÓóÇÚóÉð ãõÚóíøóäóÉð¡ áóÇ ÙóÇåöÑóÉð æóáóÇ ÎóÝöíøóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÃõÐøöäó áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÛóÏóÇÉö ãöäú ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãöËúáõåõ æóÒóÇÏó ãöäú ÇáúÚóÕúÑö Åáóì ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö ãöËúáõåõ æóÒóÇÏó ãóÇ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóäúÒöáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäú ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö Åáóì Ãóäú íõßóÈøöÑó Ãóæøóáó ÓóÇÚóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÚöäúÏó ØõáõæÚöåóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö ãöäú ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ãöäú ÒóæóÇáò Åáóì Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ÇáÙøöáøõ äöÕúÝó ÐöÑóÇÚò ãöËúáõåõ Åáóì Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó ÇáÙøöáøõ ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÈöÔöÈúÑò Åáóì ÐöÑóÇÚò ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐøóäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöäú ÒóæóÇáò Åáóì Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãöäú ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Åáóì ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Åáóì Ãóäú ÊõÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÎõÑõæÌöåö Åáóì Ãóäú ÊóäúÞóÖöíó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúÈóíúÚö Åáóì Íöáøöåö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö Åáóì ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÇ Èóíúäó Ãóäú íóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö Åáóì ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö(2/409)
ÚöäúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÅöãóÇã ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóÃúÐöíäö æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö æóÊóßúÈöíÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãöËúáõåõ.
áóßöäú ÞóÇáó: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÐøóäó æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÞóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãöäú Íöíäö íóÝúÊóÊöÍõ ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛó ãöäúåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó æóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌõáõæÓö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÚöäúÏó äõÒõæáöåö ãöäú ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö Íöíäó ÊõÞóÇãõ Íöíäó íóÞõæãõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ãóÞóÇãöåö ãöäú ÅÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åáóì ÊóãóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÞúÊó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó Åáóì Ãóäú íóÞõæáó Âãöíäó ãöäú ÇáÒøóæóÇáö Åáóì ÇáúÛõÑõæÈö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö Åáóì ÛõÑõæÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö Åáóì ÂÎöÑö æóÞúÊö ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãõØúáóÞðÇ ãöäú æóÓóØö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Åáóì ÞõÑúÈö ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ãöäú ÇÕúÝöÑóÇÑöåóÇ Åáóì Ãóäú ÊóÛöíÈó ÂÎöÑó ÓóÇÚóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú Íöíäö íóÛöíÈõ äöÕúÝõ ÞõÑúÕöåóÇ Ãóæú ãöäú Íöíäö ÊóÊóÏóáøóì áöáúÛõÑõæÈö Åáóì Ãóäú íóÊóßóÇãóáó ÛõÑõæÈõåóÇ åöíó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö íõÕóáøöí ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ ãõÊóÛóÇíöÑóÉð ãöäú ßõáøö æóÌúåò¡ Èóáú ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåóÇ íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóÊøóÍöÏó ãóÚó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãöäú ÃóßúËóÑöåóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÊóæúÚöÈõ ÌóãöíÚó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí Úõíøöäó¡ Èóáú ÇáúãóÚúäóì: ÃóäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÆöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÊóÎóØøóì ÑöÞóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅãóÇãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íóÑóì ÝõÑúÌóÉð ÝóíóÊóÎóØøóì ÅáóíúåóÇ) ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅãóÇãðÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÊóÎóØøóì ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÇÌðÇ áöáÊøóÎóØøöí. åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÍóæóÇÔöí ÇÈúäö ãõÝúáöÍò ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: íõßúÑóåõ ÊóÎóØøöí ÑöÞóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÅÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ßõÑöåó Ãóäú íóÊóÎóØøóì ÇáäøóÇÓó ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅãóÇãðÇ æóáóÇ íóÌöÏõ ØóÑöíÞðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÊøóÎóØøöí. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞöíáó: íóÊóÎóØøóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÇáúÛõäúíóÉõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÃóíúÖðÇ(2/410)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÝóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ÝõÑúÌóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÕöáõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÎóØøöí Ýóáóåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÕöáõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÈöÏõæäö ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí ßõÑöåó áóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóíõßúÑóåõ ÊóÎóØøöí ÑöÞóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÓö áöÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÌóÉò ÝóÅöäú ÑóÃóì ÝõÑúÌóÉð áóãú íõßúÑóåú ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí ÅáóíúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóíóÃúÊöí ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÊóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÊóÎóØøóì ÑöÞóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÓö áöíóÏúÎõáó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÅÐú áóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÝõÑúÌóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÎóØøóì ËóáóÇËó ÕõÝõæÝò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ íóÕöáõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÊóÎóØøöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáÑøóÌõáóíúäö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßõæÇ Ãóæøóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÇÑöÛðÇ æóÌóáóÓõæÇ Ïõæäóåõ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÊóÎóØøöíåöãú. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Åäú ÊóÎóØøóì ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÕõÝõæÝò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉõ ÃóãóÇãóåõ áóãú íõßúÑóåú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó¡ æóÃõØúáöÞó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÝõÑúÌóÉõ ÃóãóÇãóåõ æóÞóØóÚó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö ãõØúáóÞðÇ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÌöÏú ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝõÑúÌóÉð¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßúÑóåõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö(2/411)
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ -: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÊøóÎóØøöí¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÊøóÈúßöíÑö Åáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö: Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÎóØøöíó ãóÐúãõæãñ. æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÐøóãøó ÅäøóãóÇ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáò ãõÍóÑøóãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÞöíãõ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóíóÌúáöÓõ ãóßóÇäóåõ) åóßóÐóÇ ÚöÈóÇÑóÉõ ÛóÇáöÈö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÌóÒóãõæÇ Èöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: áóíúÓó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íõßúÑóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ÌóæóÇÒõ ÅÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóæúÖöÚöåöãú¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÕöÝóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: åóáú íõÄóÎøóÑõ ÇáúãóÝúÖõæáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áöáúÝóÇÖöáö¿ .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Ôóãöáó Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÞöíãõ ÛóíúÑó ÚóÈúÏöåö æóæóáóÏöåö) æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÍóÊøóì áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇÏóÊõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöíåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇáúãõÚóáøöãõ æóäóÍúæõåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóåõæó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö: áóæú ÃóÞóÇãóÉ ÞóåúÑðÇ ÝóÝöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÅÒóÇáóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞúÖöíåö ÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÚóÏóãõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö áöÇÑúÊößóÇÈö Çáäøóåúíö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ãóäú ÞóÏøóãó ÕóÇÍöÈðÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóÌóáóÓó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò íóÍúÝóÙõåõ áóåõ) ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú: ÓóæóÇÁñ ÍóÝöÙóåõ ÈöÅöÐúäöåö Ãóæú ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúÍöÝúÙó ÈöÏõæäö ÅÐúäöåö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÞöíóÇÓõ ßóÑóÇåóÊõåõ áöáúæóßöíáöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅíËóÇÑñ ÈöÃóãúÑò Ïöíäöíøò¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ(2/412)
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáøóÉö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÇáúÌõáõæÓö: ÝóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ íóÞõæãõ ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÈöåö Úóáøóáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóáóÓó áöÍöÝúÙöåö áóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÍúÕõáõ Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ ÈöÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóæú ÂËóÑó ÈöãóßóÇäöåö æóÌóáóÓó Ýöí ãóßóÇä Ïõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ æóßõÑöåó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ßóãóÇ ÌóáóÓó Ýöí ãöËúáöåö¡ Ãóæú ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäúåõ.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÅöíËóÇÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ Åäú ÂËóÑó ãóäú åõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö: Åäú ÂËóÑó ÐóÇ åóíúÆóÉò ÈöÚöáúãò æóÏóíúäò ÌóÇÒó¡ æóáóíúÓó ÅíËóÇÑðÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉð¡ Èóáú ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóíõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåöãú: ÊóÎúÑöíÌõ ÓõÄóÇáö Ðóáößó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Ýöí ÇáúåóÏúíö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ÅåúÏóÇÁõ ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö áöáúãóíøöÊö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÈõæáõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅÚóÇäóÉñ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö Úóáóì ãóßúÑõæåò æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÓöäúÏöíøñ: ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇãó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÌúáöÓó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÇÑúÌöÚú Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚöß¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó Åáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò(2/413)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÂËóÑó ÔóÎúÕðÇ ÈöãóßóÇäöåö ÝóÓóÈóÞóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ Åáóíúåö ÌóÇÒó¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí äóÙöíÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÅÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæóÇÊö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú æóÌóÏó ãõÕóáøóì ãóÝúÑõæÔðÇ Ýóåóáú áóåõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö áöáØøõæÝöíøö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóåõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áöÛóíúÑöåö ÑóÝúÚõåõ Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö Þóæúáóíú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞõáúÊ: Ýóáóæú ÍóÖóÑóÊú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑú: ÑõÝöÚó. ÇäúÊóåóì. ÞõáúÊ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú æóÕóáó Åáóíúåö ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÎóØøöí ÃóÍóÏò Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÑóÝúÚõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÔö áöÛóíúÑöåö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÌõáõæÓõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ Åäú ÍóÑõãó ÑóÝúÚõåõ Ýóáóåõ ÝóÑúÔõåõ: æóÅöáøóÇ ßõÑöåó(2/414)
æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóíúÓó áóåõ ÝóÑúÔõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕöÍøóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóíúåö: ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÓóÊúÑö ÇáúÚóæúÑóÉö: æóáóæú Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÃóÑúÖöåö Ãóæú ãõÕóáøóÇåõ ÈöáóÇ ÛóÕúÈò. ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞöíáó: ÍóãúáõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö Ãóæúáóì Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÞóÇãó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö áöÚóÇÑöÖò áóÍöÞóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åáóíúåö Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ: Èöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÝöÞúåöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýóåõæó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóíúÓó åõæó ÃóÍóÞøó Èöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáÕøóÈöíøõ ÅÐóÇ ÞóÇãó ãöäú ÕóÝøò ÝóÇÖöáò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí æóÓóØö ÇáÕøóÝøö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ äóÞúáõåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇã ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉö æóÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö ÈöÃóÊóãøó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÝóáúíõÚóÇæóÏú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÃóØúáóÞó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó¡ æóÔóÑóØó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóæúÏõåõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ. ÞõáúÊ: ÝóáóÚóáøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏõ ãóäú ÃóØúáóÞó. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó æóáóãú íóÊóÔóÇÛóáú ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÕöáú Åáóì ãóæúÖöÚöåö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÎóØøöí¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÌóæøóÒó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇáÊøóÎóØøöíó åõäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ãóäóÚúäóÇåõ åõäóÇßó æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ÏóÎóáó æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íóÎúØõÈõ áóãú íóÌúáöÓú ÍóÊøóì íóÑúßóÚó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö íõæÌöÒõ ÝöíåöãóÇ) .(2/415)
åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Åäú áóãú íóÝõÊúåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇãö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. áóæú ÌóáóÓó ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÊöåöãóÇ ÞóÇãó ÝóÃóÊóì ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ [æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö Ýöí ÝóÕúáö ÅÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó ãõÍúÏöËðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉó ÊóÓúÞõØõ ÈöØõæáö ÇáúÝóÕúáö]
æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÓõÞõæØöåóÇ ãöäú ÚóÇáöãò¡ æóãöäú ÌóÇåöáò áóãú íóÚúáóãú Úóäú ÞõÑúÈò¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÞõáú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÅöäú Õóáøóì ÝóÇÆöÊóÉð ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÃóÌúÒóÃó ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÌúÒöÆõ áöáúÎóÈóÑö æóßóÇáúÝóÑúÖö Úóäú ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÍõÕõæáõ ËóæóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóÓúÌöÏò áóãú íõÕóáøö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö áóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö ÍóÇáó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö.(2/416)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íóÎúØõÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ áóåõ¡ Ãóæú áöãóäú ßóáøóãóåõ) ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÈóíúäó ãóäú íõßóáøöãõåõ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÅÈóÇÍóÉõ Ðóáößó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöãóÕúáóÍóÉò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ áóåõãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ. æóÚóäúåõ: íõÈóÇÍõ áóåõãóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ: íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÓúãóÚõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: æóÑöæóÇíóÉõ ÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ¡ ÚöäúÏó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: æóåóÐóÇ ãóÍúãõæáñ Úóáóì ÇáúßóáöãóÉö æóÇáúßóáöãóÊóíúäöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÎöáøõ ÈöÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íõãúßöäõåõ ÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÛóÇáöÈðÇ áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÝõÊúåõ ÓóãóÇÚõ ÃóÑúßóÇäöåóÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íóÎúØõÈõ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó íóÌõæÒõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÅÐóÇ ÓóßóÊó æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ íõÈóÇÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏöí ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÃóÞúíóÓõ æóÞóÏøóãó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÎóÇØöÈò¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáËøóÇäöíó æóÇáËøóÇáöËó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ýöí ßóÑóÇåóÊöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö æóÌúåóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÝöí ÅÈóÇÍóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõáõæÓö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö æóÌúåóÇäö.(2/417)
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: áóæú ÊóäóÝøóÓó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýóåõæó Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóæóÌøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúÌóæóÇÒö ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáÊøóäóÝøõÓö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ ÔóÑóÚó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóÏú íóÍúÑõãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÍúÑõãõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúÑõæÚö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó: ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóÇÌó Åáóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ßóÊóÍúÐöíÑö ÖóÑöíÑò Ãóæú ÛóÇÝöáò Úóäú ÈöÆúÑò¡ Ãóæú åóáóßóÉò æóäóÍúæöåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ¡ Èóáú íóÌöÈõ¡ ßóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóØúÚõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÅÐóÇ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÎúÑöíÌö: íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö.
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÃúãöíäõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóÍóãöÏóåõ ÎõÝúíóÉð ÅÐóÇ ÚóØóÓó¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö. ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓóÉõ: íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÏøõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÊóÔúãöíÊõ ÇáúÚóÇØöÓö äõØúÞðÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú áóãú íóÓúãóÚú¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ Åäú ÓóãöÚó æóáóãú íóÝúåóãúåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÍúÑõãõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÑóÏøö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÅÔóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÎúÑóÓö ÇáúãóÝúåõæãóÉõ ßóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóÌúÏö: áóåõ ÊóÓúßöíÊõ ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãö ÈöÇáúÅöÔóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.(2/418)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ) íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íóÍúÑõãõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: áóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íóÓúãóÚúåóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãõ ÈöÌõáõæÓöåö Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö. ÞõáúÊ: ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú: íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÎõÑõæÌöåö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÔúÑóÚú Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö áöáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõßúÑóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÎõÑõæÌöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåöãú: áóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãó Åäú áóãú íóÍúÑõãú ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÝöíåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ãõÊøóÌóåñ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÎóÝøóÝóåóÇ Ýóáóæú äóæóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóÊóÚóíøóäõ Ðóáößó¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ áöãóäú ÈóÚõÏó Úóäú ÇáúÎóØöíÈö æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚúåõ ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇáÐøößúÑö ÎõÝúíóÉð¡ æóÝöÚúáõåõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÝóíóÓúÌõÏõ áöáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: Åäú ÈóÚõÏõæÇ Ýóáóãú íóÓúãóÚõæÇ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÌóÇÒó áóåõãú ÅÞúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúãõÐóÇßóÑóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÇáúÚóÈóËõ ÍóÇáóÉó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. æóßóÐóÇ ÔõÑúÈõ ÇáúãóÇÁö Åäú ÓóãöÚóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõßúÑóåõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÔúÊóÏøó ÚóØóÔõåõ æóÌóÒóãó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÈöÃóäøó ÔõÑúÈóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóÏøó ÚóØóÔõåõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: Åäú ÚóØöÔó ÝóÔóÑöÈó ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: æóßóÑöåó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÔóÑúÈóÉð ÈöÞöØúÚóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚñ ãóäúåöíøò Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃóßúáõ ãóÇáò ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö ÞóÇáó(2/419)
æóßóÐóÇ ÔõÑúÈõåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõ ÇáËøóãóäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöÃóäøóåõ ÈóíúÚñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ áöáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ ÏóÝúÚðÇ áöáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ æóÊóÍúÕöíáðÇ áöÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò:.
æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÔöÑóÇÁö ãóÇÁö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóßóÐóÇ ÔöÑóÇÁõ ÇáÓøõÊúÑóÉö¡ æóíóÃúÊöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÈóíúÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíúÚö Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö]
ö Þóæúáõåõ (æóåöíó ÝóÑúÖñ Úóáóì ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÝóÑúÖõ Úóíúäò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑõåõäøó¡ æóÚóäúåõ åöíó ÓõäøóÉñ ãõÄóßøóÏóÉñ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: íõÞóÇÊóáõæäó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ áóÇ íõÞóÇÊóáõæäó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö. æóÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: íõÞóÇÊóáõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö ÝóÕóáøóì Èöåöãú) åóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóáóßöäú Êóßõæäõ ÞóÖóÇÁð ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈó(2/420)
æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö: Êóßõæäõ ÃóÏóÇÁð ãóÚó ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÚöáúãö áöáúÚõÐúÑö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóãöäúåóÇ: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì æóáóæú ãóÖóì ÃóíøóÇãñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: áóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúáöíÞö: Åäú ÚóáöãõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÕóáøõæÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö¡ áóãú íõÕóáøõæåóÇ¡ æóíóÃúÊöí Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ ÞóÖóÇÆöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÌõæÒõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóäøõ ÊóÞúÏöíãõ ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóÊóÃúÎöíÑõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íõæóÇÝöÞõ Ãóåúáó ãöäðì Ýöí ÐóÈúÍöåöãú) äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÃóßúáõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) íóÚúäöí ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö. æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóãóÑóÇÊò¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó æöÊúÑðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åõæó ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÅãúÓóÇßöåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì ÍóÊøóì íõÕóáøöíó) æóÐóáößó áöíóÃúßõáó ãöäú ÃõÖúÍöíøóÊöåö Ýóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÃõÖúÍöíøóÉñ Ãóßóáó Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÛõÓúáõ) ¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÛúÓóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ÅáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóíøóÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÈöÞóæúáöåöãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö íóÚúäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÕøõÈúÍö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ åõäóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ(2/421)
Þóæúáõåõ (ãóÇÔöíðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ËóÛúÑðÇ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó ÇáÑøõßõæÈõ æóÅöÙúåóÇÑõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóæú áöÚõÐúÑò¡ æóåõæó ãõÑóÇÏñ ÞóØúÚðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÑøõßõæÈö Ýöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö. æóßóÐóÇ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. Þóæúáõåõ (Úóáóì ÃóÍúÓóäö åóíúÆóÉò ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝó¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö) ÇáÐøóÇåöÈõ Åáóì ÇáúÚöíÏö áóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó ãõÚúÊóßöÝò ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõæ: ÅãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áóåõ ÇáÊøóÌóãøõáõ æóÇáÊøóäóÙøõÝõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: íõÓóäøõ ÇáÊøóÒóíøõäõ áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãõÚúÊóßóÝö¡ äóÞóáóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÅáøóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãó. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ËöíóÇÈö ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ãóæúÖõæÚò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö: ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ßóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáÒøöíäóÉö æóÇáØøöíÈö æóäóÍúæöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÚúÊóßöÝò¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö: Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÅáóíúåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍúÓóäö åóíúÆóÉò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÇáËøöíóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóíøöÏóÉõ æóÇáÑøóËøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Åäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö ÞóÈúáó áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ ÇáúãóÈöíÊõ(2/422)
áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäúåõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝõåõ ãóÇ ÇäúÞóÖóì ÝóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ: ÌóæóÇÒõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ¡ æóáõÒõæãõåõ ãõÚúÊóßóÝóåõ Ãóæúáóì. æóÊóÇÈóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ÛóÏóÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÑóÌóÚó Ýöí ÃõÎúÑóì) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈö Åáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö¡ æóíóÐúåóÈõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÐóåóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò æóÑõÌõæÚõåõ Ýöí ÃõÎúÑóì: ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóãõÓúáöãñ ÝóÞöíáó: ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó áöíóÔúåóÏó áóåõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÔúåóÏó áóåõ ÓõßøóÇäõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞöíäó ãöäú ÇáúÌöäøö æóÇáúÅöäúÓö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÊóÕóÏøóÞó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáØøóÑöíÞöíäó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ áöíõÓóÇæöíó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõßö Èöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÓóÑøóÉö ÈöãõÔóÇåóÏóÊöåö¡ æóÇáöÇäúÊöÝóÇÚö ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÛöíÙó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó Ãóæú ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÇáØøóÑöíÞó ÇáøóÐöí íóÛúÏõæ ãöäúåõ ßóÇäó ÃóØúæóáó ÝóíóÍúÕõáõ ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÎõØóì Åáóì ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ØóÑöíÞóåõ Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì Çáúíóãöíäö Ýóáóæú ÑóÌóÚó áóÑóÌóÚó Åáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøöãóÇáö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÔöÚóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíõÑúåöÈó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó æóÇáúíóåõæÏó ÈößóËúÑóÉö ãóäú ãóÚóåõ. æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÈöØóÇáò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÍóÐóÑðÇ ãöäú ßóíúÏö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÒõæÑó ÃóÞóÇÑöÈóåõ ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÕöáó ÑóÍöãóåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áöíóÊóÝóÇÁóáó ÈöÊóÛúíöíÑö ÇáúÍóÇáö Åáóì ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö æóÇáÑøöÖóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó Ýöí ÐóåóÇÈöåö íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó áóãú íóÈúÞó ãóÚóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÑõÏøó ãóäú íóÓúÃóáõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÌóÑò: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ ÌöÏøðÇ.(2/423)
æóÞöíáó: ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó áöÊóÎúÝöíÝö ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö¡ æóÞöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÊóÞöÝõ Úóáóì ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÔúåóÏó áóåõ ÝóÑöíÞóÇäö ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóãúÑóÉó: åõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö íóÚúÞõæÈó áöÈóäöíåö {áÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈò æóÇÍöÏò} [íæÓÝ: 67] ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó Åáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÍóÐóÑðÇ ãöäú ÅÕóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Åäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó áöÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ãöäú ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÇáúãõÍúÊóãóáóÉö ÇáúÞóÑöíÈóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÃõæóáö: íóÎúÑõÌõ áóäóÇ ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúÎóãúÓö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Úóáóì ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåóÇ: ÇáöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäõ¡ æóÅöÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóØõ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäõ æóÇáúÚóÏóÏõ: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØóÇäö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: íõÔúÊóÑóØóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕúÍöíÍö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØóÇäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
ÞõáúÊ: ãöäúåõãú ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóäóÙúãöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóäóÙúãö ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÃóæúÌóÈó Ýöí ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö ÈöÏõæäö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÑóØö áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö(2/424)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäõ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäõ¡ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóßúÊóÝöí ÈöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÇÏöíóÉö ÅÐóÇ áóãú äóÚúÊóÈöÑú ÇáúÚóÏóÏó¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÈöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöáóì ÌóäúÈöåö ãöÕúÑñ Ãóæú ÞóÑúíóÉñ íõÞóÇãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚöíÏõ áóÒöãóåõãú ÇáÓøóÚúíõ Åáóíúåö¡ ÞóÑõÈõæÇ Ãóæú ÈóÚõÏõæÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöíÏó áóÇ íóÊóßóÑøóÑõ ÝóáóÇ íóÔõÞøõ ÅÊúíóÇäõåõ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÝöíåö äóÙóÑñ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÏõæäö ÇÓúÊöíØóÇäò æóÚóÏóÏò ÓõäøóÉð ãõÄóßøóÏóÉð ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö åõäóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÏøóãóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÏóãó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó ÅÐúäöåö.
ÝóäóÇÞóÖóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö åõäóÇ Ýöí ÅÐúäöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ ãóÚó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÏóãó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ åõäóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö¡ íõÄóíøöÏõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö åõäóÇßó: ÚóÏóãó ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóÇ åõäóÇ ÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØó¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó¡ áóÇ ÅØúáóÇÞõåõ áöÞõæøóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÑöæóÇíóÊóÇ ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö åõäóÇ ÝóÑúÚõ ÑöæóÇíóÊóíú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. æóÊóÍúÑöíÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóåõäóÇ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÅöäú áóãú äóÚúÊóÈöÑúåóÇ Ëóãøó(2/425)
ÝóÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö åõäóÇ: áóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ. ßóÇáúÚóÏóÏö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöíØóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÈöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö Ýöí ÇáúÚöíÏö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö íóÝúÚóáõåóÇ ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ æóÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ æóäóÍúæõåõãú ÊóÈóÚðÇ. æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíóåóÇ ãöäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: íóÝúÚóáõæäóåóÇ ÃóÕóÇáóÉð.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊõÓóäøõ¡ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇõÓúÊõËúäöíó Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí. (æóÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÅáøóÇ ãöäú ÚõÐúÑò) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöíåö ãõØúáóÞðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: íõÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú ÃóØúáóÞó ãóßøóÉó ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö ÞóØúÚðÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ãóÍóáøõ æöÝóÇÞò¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúáóÇÝõ áöáÖøóÚóÝóÉö ãóäú íõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. æóíóÎúØõÈõ Èöåöãú Åäú ÔóÇÁó æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßõæåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó áóßöäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøó Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó¡ æóáóåõãú ÝöÚúáõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÇáúÃóæúáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝõæÇ æóÝóÚóáõæÇ: ÓóÞóØó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ¡ æóÌóÇÒóÊú ÇáÊøóÖúÍöíóÉõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Åäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ áóãú íõÕóáøöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ãõÓúÊóÎúáöÝöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÊóÞúíöíÏóåõ íõÙúåöÑõ ÔöÚóÇÑó Çáúíóæúãö æóíóäúæöíåóÇ ßóãóÓúÈõæÞóÉò äóÝúáðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú äóæóæúåõ ÝóÑúÖó ßöÝóÇíóÉò Ãóæú Úóíúäò¡ æóÕóáøóæúÇ ÇáÓøóÈúÞó¡ Ýóäóæóæúåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóæú ÓõäøóÉð: ÝóæóÌúåóÇäö ÇäúÊóåóì(2/426)
æóíõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö.
æóÚóäúåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÕöÝóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö Úóáöíøò æóÃóÈöí ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÇáúÈóÏúÑöíøö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ -.
æóÚóäúåõ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Åäú ÎóØóÈó¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎúØõÈú ÝóÃóÑúÈóÚñ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÈóÇÍõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö ÍõÖõæÑõåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍúÓóäóÉö¡ æóÌóÒóãó ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ áöáÔøóÇÈøóÉö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÙöãõ: æóÃóßúÑóåõ áöÎõÑøóÏò ÈöÃóæúßóÏó¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ ÈöæõÌõæÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóíõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ íõßóÈøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö¡ æóÞöíáó ÇáÊøóÚóæøõÐõ ÓöÊøðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ (ÈóÚúÏó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö) æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõ. æóÚóäúåõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÎóáøóÇáõ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãöäú ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÎóãúÓðÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÑöæóÇíóÉñ: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö Úóáóì ÍóÏøò(2/427)
ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøöí Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞõÑóì ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑò¡ æóäóÞóáó ÌóÚúÝóÑñ: íõÕóáøöí Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞõÑóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóíõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÞõæáõ: Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö ÈõßúÑóÉð æóÃóÕöíáðÇ¡ æóÕóáøö Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáäøóÈöíøö æóÂáöåö æóÓóáøöãú ÊóÓúáöíãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáÐøößúÑó Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÎúÕõæÕò ÈöÐößúÑò¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÍóÑúÈñ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÑõæöíó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ " íóÍúãóÏõ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " æóÚóäúåõ íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó æóíóÏúÚõæ¡ æóÚóäúåõ " íõÓóÈøöÍõ æóíõåóáøöáõ " æóÚóäúåõ " íóÐúßõÑõ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " æóÚóäúåõ " íóÏúÚõæ æóíõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - " ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÞóÏú æóÑóÏó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: æóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: æóÈöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö Èóíúäó ÊóßúÈöíÑóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÓóÈøöÍú¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì Èö " Þ "¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Èö " ÇÞúÊóÑóÈóÊú " ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÝóÌúÑö. æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊóæúÞöíÊó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ.(2/428)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÊóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö) íóÚúäöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Êóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóäóÕóÑõæåõ. æóÚóäúåõ íõæóÇáöí ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÚóÞöÈó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÎóØóÈó ÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö íóÌúáöÓõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ) ÕóÑøóÍó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ßóÐóáößó Ýóáóæú ÎóØóÈó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ áóãú íóÚúÊóÏøó ÈöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Þóæúáó ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÎõØúÈóÉõ ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåóÇ ßóÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ãóÚó ÇáúÎóØöíÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÒóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÍóÊøóì Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöíÏö Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÑóÏøó ÇáÓøóáóÇãó æóÔóãøóÊó ÇáúÚóÇØöÓó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íóÝúÚóáú¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóåöíó Ýöí ÇáúÅöäúÕóÇÊö æóÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú ÇáúßóáóÇãö ßóÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ ÅãøóÇ ßóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ãóæú áöÃóäøó ÎõØúÈóÊóåóÇ ãóÞóÇãõ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÇÊøöÍóÇÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúÞöíóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÌöáúÓóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÚóÏóÏö¡ áößóæúäöåóÇ ÓõäøóÉð áóÇ ÔóÑúØó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: æóÊõÝóÇÑöÞõ ÎõØúÈóÉõ ÇáúÚöíÏö ÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó: ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌöÈõ åõäóÇ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇÊøöÍóÇÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉõ åõäóÇ¡ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí æóÌúåò¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÈóÑõ áóåóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ¡ æóÅöäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇåõ áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÕõÚõæÏöåö áöáúÎõØúÈóÉö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö åõäóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì(2/429)
æóÇÓúÊóËúäóì ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáäøóÇÙöãõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí: ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÇáúÃõæóáó. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏóÏö áöáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ Åäú ÇÚúÊóÈóÑúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúáöÓõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÚöÏó ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó áöíóÓúÊóÑöíÍó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí (æóÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö) æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúáöÓõ (ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö) ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÌúáöÓõ áóíóÓúÊóÑöíÍó æóíóÊóÑóÇÏøó äóÝóÓõåõ Åáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: æóíõÝóÇÑöÞõåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúÎöíÑöåóÇ Úóäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍöåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ æóÈóíóÇäö ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö æóÇáúÃõÖúÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÅöäúÕóÇÊõ áóåóÇ¡ Èóáú íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: ÅÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåõãú Óóáøóãó æóÃóæúãóÃó ÈöíóÏöåö. Þóæúáõåõ (íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÊöÓúÚö ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍóåóÇ íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÉð äóÓóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: Åäú åóáøóáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑó ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÇáäøóÓóÞõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÌóÇÒó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Êóßõæäõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ æóåõæó ÌóÇáöÓñ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÞõæáõåóÇ æóåõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ. ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö. ÍóíúËõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ãöäú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÐößúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÝóáóÇ ÌöáúÓóÉó áöíóÓúÊóÑöíÍó ÅÐóÇ ÕóÚöÏó¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö åõäóÇ¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÝúÊöÊóÇÍó ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõäúÞóáú Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö(2/430)
- Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ãóäøóåõ ÇÝúÊóÊóÍó ÎõØúÈóÉð ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - «ßõáøõ ÃóãúÑò Ðöí ÈóÇáò áóÇ íõÈúÏóÃõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö áöáøóåö Ýóåõæó ÃóÌúÐóãõ» . ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÈöÊöÓúÚò) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ãóÍóáøó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÚóäúåõ ãóÍóáøõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: åóÐöåö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö: ÓõäøóÉñ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÔóÑúØñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊõ ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóÇáÐøößúÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ) . íóÚúäöí ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ åõãóÇ ÔóÑúØñ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö: Åäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö ÇáÒøóæóÇÆöÏó ÚóÇãöÏðÇ ÃóËöãó¡ æóáóãú ÊóÈúØõáú¡ æóÓóÇåöíðÇ áóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÓõÌõæÏñº áöÃóäøóåõ åóíúÆóÉñ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ: æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæúáóì Åäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÓóåúæðÇ¡ Ýóåóáú íõÔúÑóÚõ áóåõ ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÇáúÎõØúÈóÊóÇäö ÓõäøóÉñ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõãóÇ ÔóÑúØñ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö: åõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöØö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íóÊóäóÝøóáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇáÊøóäóÝøõáö ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóì ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ íõÕóáøöí¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõæÌöÒö: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡(2/431)
æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÓóäøõ. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí¡ æóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßóåõ Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí ÊóÍöíøóÉó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÑóÌö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÑóÌøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö¡ æóäóÕøõåõ: áóÇ íõÕóáøöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö áóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÚöäúÏöí: íóÃúÊöí ÈöÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: Ýóáóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ íóÎúØõÈõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: áóãú íõÕóáøö ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÎóÇáóÝóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝó ÞõáúÊ: æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö: æóáóÇ ÓõäøóÉó áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ) ÌóæóÇÒõ ÝöÚúáöåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÒõæáó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ. áóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö æóáóÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöáÓøõäøóÉö æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ãöäú ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ßóÑöåó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÊóÉö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÞúÊóÏöíó Èöåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóãóäú ßóÈøóÑó ÞóÈúáó ÓóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Õóáøóì ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåö) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: åõæó ßóãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ¡ áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÍúÞöíÞö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÞóÏú äóÕøó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò ÝóíóãúÊóäöÚõ ÇáúÅöáúÍóÇÞõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÃóíúÖðÇ: íõÕóáøöí ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: íóÞúÖöí ãóäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöãóÐúåóÈöåö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöãóÐúåóÈö ÅãóÇãöåö(2/432)
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑóÇÊö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö: áóãú íóÃúÊö ÈöåóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞö æóßóãóÇ áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ßóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÃóæúáóìº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ñõßúäñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: Ãóæú ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÃúÊöí Èöåö.
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Åäú ÓóãöÚó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúÅöãóÇãö áóãú íõßóÈøöÑú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóæú äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ÍóÊøóì ÑóßóÚó: ÓóÞóØó¡ æóáóÇ íóÃúÊöí Èöåö Ýöí ÑõßõæÚöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: áóãú íóÃúÊö Èöåö¡ Úóáóì ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ áóãú íóÚõÏøóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÊóì Èöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÃúäóÝó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÃúäóÝõ Åäú ßóÇäó íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíóåóÇ) íóÚúäöí ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó¡ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: íóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÖóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÇáúÛóÏö. Þóæúáõåõ (Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÌõæÒóÌóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏõæÓò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí [æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö] æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúíóÓõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÔúåóÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑò¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÈöÓóáóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ßóÇáÙøõåúÑö¡(2/433)
æóÚóäúåõ íóÞúÖöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑò ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò¡ Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝóÊöåöãú¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÝöíãóÇ ÍóßóÇåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ. æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Ýöí ÇáÑøóßúÚóÊóíúäö Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö æóÊóÑúßöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ Èóíúäó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑò æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ßóÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÑúÈóÚò ÈöÓóáóÇãò Ãóæú ÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö.
æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Èóáú íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ßóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóÎóíøóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÅãøóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍóÈøó ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóáøóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: ÞóÖóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ ÓóÑúÏðÇ Ãóæú ÈöÓóáóÇãóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÑöæóÇíóÉð: ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ ÃóæóÇáÊøóÎúíöíÑõ Èóíúäó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö: Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÈúåöÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÎóÑóÌó æóÞúÊõåóÇ æóáóãú íõÕóáøöåóÇ: ÝóÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÌúãóÚó Ãóåúáóåõ æóíõÕóáøöíåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÝóÚóáóåõ ÃóäóÓñ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓóäøõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ Ýöí áóíúáóÊóíú ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö) ÃóãøóÇ áóíúáóÉõ ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö: ÝóíõÓóäøõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäú íõßóÈøöÑó ãöäú ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ÅáóíúåóÇ Åáóì ÝóÑóÇÛö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö.(2/434)
æóÚóäúåõ Åáóì ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Åáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åáóì ÓóáóÇãöåö. æóÚóäúåõ Åáóì æõÕõæáö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÓóäøõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö ÇáËøóáóÇËö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåñ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö: æóåõæó ÚóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÃóÔóÏøõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì Ýöí ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÎóÇÕøóÉð æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÙúåöÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóäóÕóÑóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: æóíõßóÈøöÑõ Ýöí ÎõÑõæÌöåö Åáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì: ÝóíõÓóäøõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ßõáøöåö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓóäøõ ÇáúãõØúáóÞõ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö Åáóì ÂÎöÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö.
ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÛõäúíóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö. ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ.(2/435)
æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó Ýöí ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì ÂßóÏõ¡ æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÈöÃóÏöáøóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö Èöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ Ýöí ÚöíÏö ÇáäøóÍúÑö ÂßóÏõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøóåõ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÃóÏúÈóÇÑó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈó ßõáøö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ. íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÅáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚõ¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò. æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÞúæóì ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóåöíó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÚóÇãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö: æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑúÖö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. .
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÝúåõæãõ Þóæúáöåö " ÚóÞöíÈó ßõáøö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáäøóæóÇÝöáö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÑöæóÇíóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ ãöäú ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈóåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ. æóÚóäúåõ åõæó ßóÇáúãõÍúÑöãö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãó ÇáäøóÍúÑö) æóÂÎöÑõåõ ßóÇáúãóÍóáøö¡ æóåõæó Åáóì ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ(2/436)
æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóäúÊóåöí ÊóßúÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõÍúÑöãö ÕõÈúÍó ÂÎöÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÍóáøõ: ÝóáóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ýöíåö äöÒóÇÚðÇ Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑóåõ Åáóì ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóæú Ñóãóì ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÝóãóÝúåõæãõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ: íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÝóÑúÞó¡ ÍóãúáðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÛóÇáöÈö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Ãóäøóåõ íóÈúÏóÃõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Ëõãøó íõáóÈøöí.
ÅÐú ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉõ ÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌó æóÞúÊõåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÖõÍðì ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÏøóãó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÇäúÊóåóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÝóíõÚóÇíóì ÈöåóÇ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ äóÞóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Úóäúåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáäøóÇÓö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: åõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÎóíøóÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö. æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÇáäøóÇÓö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóæú ÞóÖóì ÕóáóÇÉð ãóßúÊõæÈóÉð Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÞúÖöíøóÉõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ßóÈøóÑó áóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: ÇáúÃóÞúæóì ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö [ÇáúßõÈúÑóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ Êóãöíáõ Åáóíúåö] æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóáóæú ÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö æóÇáúãóÞúÖöíøóÉõ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóÈøóÑó áóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì(2/437)
ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóíøóÏóåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÞúÖöíóåóÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóÊúåõ ÕóáóÇÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö ÝóÞóÖóÇåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúãõÄóÏøóÇÉö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö æóÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó [Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö: ÍõßúãõåóÇ Íõßúãõ ÇáúãõÄóÏøóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉñ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóÔúÑöíÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó] Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: íõßóÈøöÑõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí Íõßúãö ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøö ßóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÚúÙöíãñ áöáÒøóãóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóáóæú ÞóÖóÇåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö: áóãú íõßóÈøöÑú áóåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ ÝóÇÊó ãóÍóáøõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò: åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúáöíáõ ÈóÇØöáñ ÈöÇáÓøõäóäö ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÞúÖóì ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÅöäú ÞóÖóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ Ýóåóáú íõßóÈøöÑõ¿ Úóáóì æóÌúåóíúäö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÊõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ ãóÚó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóãõäúÝóÑöÏóÉð áóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö¡ æóÊóÃúÊöí Èöåö ßóÇáÐøößúÑö ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÊõßóÈøöÑõ ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßóÈøöÑõ ÊóÈóÚðÇ áöáÑøöÌóÇáö ÝóÞóØú æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÝöí ÊóßúÈöíÑöåóÇ ÅÐóÇ áóãú ÊõÕóáøö ãóÚóåõãú ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑúÛöíÈö: åóáú íõÓóäøõ áóåóÇ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ¿ Ýöíåö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ ßóÇáúãõÞöíãö ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ÞóÖóÇåõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ ÝóíóÞúÖöíåö Ýöí ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí Õóáøóì Ýöíåö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇãó ãöäúåõ Ãóæú ÐóåóÈó ÚóÇÏó æóÌóáóÓó æóÞóÖóÇåõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: ÌóáóÓó ÌöáúÓóÉó ÇáÊøóÔóåøõÏö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóåõ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö.(2/438)
Þóæúáõåõ (ãóÇ áóãú íõÍúÏöËú¡ Ãóæú íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËó¡ Ãóæú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: áóãú íõßóÈøöÑú) Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÞöíáó: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí: ÝóÅöäú ÃóÍúÏóËó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö áóãú íõßóÈøöÑú¡ æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó æóßóÈøóÑó¡ ãóÇ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: Åäú äóÓöíóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßóÈøóÑó¡ æóåõæó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóÅöäú ÈóÚõÏó.
ÊóäúÈöíåóÇäö. ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÍúÏöËú¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóáóæú Êóßóáøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÈøöÑõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íõÍúÏöËú¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóáóæú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÞóæúáó Èöåö ÊóæúÌöíåó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáò æóÊóÎúÑöíÌò ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö.
ÞõáúÊ: åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÊõÔúÈöåõ ãóÇ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíó ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáÓøóåúæö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÝóÅöäøó áóäóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ íóÞúÖöíåö¡ æóáóæú ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÖöíåö ÅÐóÇ ØóÇáó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö Ãóæú áóÇ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæãõ ÅÐóÇ äóÓöíóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæÞõ ÅÐóÇ ßóãøóáó æóÓóáøóãó. äóÕøó(2/439)
Úóáóíúåö æóíõßóÈøöÑõ ãóäú áóãú íóÑúãö ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö Ëõãøó íõáóÈøöí äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÝöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö æóÌúåóÇäö) ¡ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÍóßóì ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÝöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö æóÞöíáó: Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóÌúåóÇäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÝöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóÌúåóÇäö æóÍóßóì Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö ÓöíóÇÞõ ßóáóÇãöåö: Ýöí ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñº áöÃóäøó ÚöíÏó ÇáúÝöØúÑö áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÊóßúÈöíÑñ ãõÞóíøóÏñ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÞóØóÚó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóáóäóÇ æóÌúåñ: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÚöíÏö ÇáúÞóØúÑö ÊóßúÈöíÑðÇ ãõÞóíøóÏðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö íõÎóÑøóÌõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÚóÞöíÈó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÌúåóÇäö ßóÇáúÃóÖúÍóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöÈóåóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÞóÇáó: åõæó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÃóÍóÞøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: íõßóÈøöÑõ ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÊóÕúÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö.(2/440)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕöÝóÉõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÔóÝúÚðÇ: Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ. áóÇ Åáóåó ÅáøóÇ Çááøóåõ Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ Çááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍóÈøó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó ÊóËúáöíËó ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö ÃóæøóáðÇ æóÂÎöÑðÇ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÞóæúáöåö áöÛóíúÑöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö " ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäøóÇ æóãöäúß " äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóäú ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó ßóÇáúÌóæóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÃóíúÖðÇ " áóÇ ÃóÈúÏóÃõ Èöåö " æóÚóäúåõ Çáúßõáøõ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõßúÑóåõ Þöíáó áóåõ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÍóäúÈóáò: ÊóÑóì Ãóäú ÊóÈúÏóÃó Èöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ æóäóÞóáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÎóÇÝó ÇáÔøõåúÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: åõæó ÝöÚúáõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÞóæúáö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö ÈöÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÚóÑóÝóÉó äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÅäøóãóÇ åõæó ÏõÚóÇÁñ æóÐößúÑñ¡ æóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÊóÝúÚóáõåõ ÃóäúÊó¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóáóãú íóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ äöÒóÇÚó Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãõäúßóÑñ¡ æóÝóÇÚöáõåõ ÖóÇáøñ.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö]
ö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ: " ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ " æó " ÇáúÎõÓõæÝõ " ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ÐóåóÇÈõ ÖóæúÁö ÔóíúÁò¡ ßóÇáúæóÌúåö æóÇááøóæúäö¡ æóÇáúÞóãóÑö æóÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÞöíáó. ÇáúÎõÓõæÝõ ÇáúÛóíúÈõæÈóÉõ¡ æóãöäúåõ {ÝóÎóÓóÝúäóÇ Èöåö æóÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÇáÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÞÕÕ: 81] æóÞöíáó " ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ " ÐóåóÇÈõ ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ æó " ÇáúÎõÓõæÝõ " ÐóåóÇÈõ ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ áöáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúÎõÓõæÝõ áöáúÞóãóÑö. íõÞóÇáõ: ßóÓóÝóÊú(2/441)
ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúßóÇÝö æóÖóãøöåóÇ æóãöËúáõåõ ÎóÓóÝóÊú. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ: ÊóÛóíøõÑõåõãóÇ¡ æóÇáúÎõÓõæÝõ: ÊóÛóíøõÈõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÓóÝóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ Ãóæú ÇáúÞóãóÑõ: ÝóÒöÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð æóÝõÑóÇÏóì) ÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÊóÌõæÒõ ÕóáóÇÊõåóÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ áóßöäøó ÝöÚúáóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÕóáøóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÛóíúÑö ÅÐúäöåö) áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÝöÚúáöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö: æóÝöí ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÝöíåóÇ áöáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáäøóÕøõ ÚóÏóãõåõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóÇãöÚóÉñ) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ. æóíõÌúÒöÆõ Þóæúáõåõ " ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ " ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáäøöÏóÇÁõ áóåóÇ ÓõäøóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóÇÛõæäöíøö: åõæó ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò ßóÇáúÃóÐóÇäö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íõÕóáøöí ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö. íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÓõæÑóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð) ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Ãóäøó ãõÑóÇÏóåõãú ÅÐóÇ ÇãúÊóÏøó ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ ÃóãøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ íóÓöíÑðÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞúÑóÃõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑöåö¡ æóíõÄóíøöÏõåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö " ÝóÅöäú ÊóÌóáøóì ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÎóÝöíÝóÉð "(2/442)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÓõäøóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí: åöíó æóÇÌöÈóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÝóÑúÖò. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò: æóáóÚóáøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌúåóÑõ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö) ¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÈöáóÇ ÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúÌóåúÑõ Ýöí ßõÓõæÝö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íóÌúåóÑõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÌõæÒóÌóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáúÌóåúÑö¡ Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ ÑõßõæÚðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ) åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóßõæäõ ÑõßõæÚõåõ ÞóÏúÑó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãöÇÆóÉö ÂíóÉò ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáØøõæáó æóÇáúÞöÕóÑó íóÑúÌöÚõ Åáóì Øõæáö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö æóÞöÕóÑöåö. ßóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóßõæäõ ÑõßõæÚõåõ ÞóÏúÑó ãõÚúÙóãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóßõæäõ ÞóÏúÑó äöÕúÝö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: íõÓóÈøöÍõ Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ ÞóÑóÃó. ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáó ÇáøóÊöí ÍóßóæúåóÇ Ýöí ÞóÏúÑö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ãõÊóäóÇÝöíóÉñ.
áöÞóæúáöåöãú " Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ ÝóíõØöíáõ " æóÞóÇáó ÝõáóÇäñ: ÈöÞóÏúÑö ßóÐóÇ ÈöÇáúæóÇæö æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ: Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó " íóÑúßóÚõ ÑõßõæÚðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ " áóÇ íõäóÇÝöí ãóÇ Íóßóì ãöäú ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ Èóáú ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãú Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáØøóæöíáö¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò:(2/443)
Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ ÝóíõØöíáõ " ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí " ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãöÇÆóÉö ÂíóÉò " æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì " ÈöÞóÏúÑö ãõÚúÙóãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö " ÝóÝóÓøóÑó ÞóÏúÑó ÇáúÅöØóÇáóÉö. æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö " Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ æóíõÓóÈøöÍõ ÞóÏúÑó ãöÇÆóÉö ÂíóÉò " æóÞöíáó " Èóáú ÞóÏúÑó ãõÚúÙóãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö " æóÞöíáó: ÞóÏúÑó äöÕúÝöåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÍúßö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöØóÇáóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Íóßóì ÇáúÎöáóÇÝó Ýöí ÞóÏúÑöåóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ ÝóíõÓóãøöÚõ æóíóÍúãóÏõ Ëõãøó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉó¡ æóÓõæÑóÉð¡ æóíõØöíáõ¡ æóåõæó Ïõæäó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö) ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: íóÞúÑóÃõ Âáó ÚöãúÑóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Êóßõæäõ ßóãõÚúÙóãö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Êóßõæäõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÞóÏúÑó ËõáõËóíú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö äöÕúÝõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö ÈöÞóÏúÑö ËõáõËóíú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ ÝóíõØöíáõ¡ æóåõæó Ïõæäó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇáúÃóæøóáö) ÝóÊóßõæäõ äöÓúÈóÊõåõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ßóäöÓúÈóÉö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ëõãøó íóÑúßóÚõ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ËõáõËóíú ÑõßõæÚöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íóßõæäõ ßõáøõ ÑõßõæÚò ÈöÞóÏúÑö ËõáõËóíú ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÑúÝóÚõ¡ Ëõãøó íóÓúÌõÏõ) áóßöäú áóÇ íõØöíáõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ãöäú ÑóÝúÚöåö ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÌõÏõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóÍóßóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖñ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ Þóæúáõåõ (ÓóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ØóæöíáóÊóíúäö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒõ¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõØöíáõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì(2/444)
æóÞöíáó: íõØöíáõåõãóÇ ßóÅöØóÇáóÉö ÇáÑøõßõæÚö. ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõØöíáõåõãóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõØöíáõ ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉó Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóíúäö¡ áöÚóÏóãö ÐößúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõØöíáõåõ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: æóíõØöíáõ ÇáúÌõáõæÓó Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÊóíúäö ßóÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÝöíåöãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö. Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ Åáóì ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÝóíóÝúÚóáõ ãöËúáó Ðóáößó) íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáÑøõßõæÚóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ áóßöäú íóßõæäõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞöíóÇãðÇ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉð¡ æóÑõßõæÚðÇ æóÓõÌõæÏðÇ¡ æóÊóÓúÈöíÍðÇ æóÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÞöíóÇãò ÃóÞúÕóÑõ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö Ãóæú ÞóÏúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãó ÇáËøóÇáöËó ÃóØúæóáó ãöäú ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöãøóÇ ÞóÑóÃó Ãóæú ÓóÈøóÍó Ýöí ÑõßõæÚö ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞöíóÇãöåóÇ. Þóæúáõåõ (ÝóÅöäú ÊóÌóáøóì ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ ÎóÝöíÝóÉð) íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÊöãøõåóÇ ßóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö Åäú ÊóÌóáøóì ÞóÈúáó ÇáÑøõßõæÚö ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ãóæú Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ áöÊóÃóßøõÏöåóÇ ÈöÎóÕóÇÆöÕöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: ãóäú ÌóæøóÒó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÍõÏõæËö(2/445)
ÇáöÇãúÊöÏóÇÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ÇáúãóäúÞõæáö ÌóæøóÒó ÇáäøõÞúÕóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóÌóáøöí¡ æóãóäú ãóäóÚó ãóäóÚó ÇáäøóÞúÕó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÊóÒóãó ÑõßúäðÇ ÈöÇáÔøõÑõæÚö ÝóÊóÈúØõáõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ ÊõÔúÑóÚõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ áöÍóÇÌóÉò ÒóÇáóÊú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÊóÌóáøóì ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÛóÇÈóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ßóÇÓöÝóÉð¡ Ãóæú ØóáóÚóÊú æóÇáúÞóãóÑõ ÎóÇÓöÝñ: áóãú íõÕóáøö) ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ áóßöäú ÅÐóÇ ÛóÇÈó ÇáúÞóãóÑõ ÎóÇÓöÝðÇ áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøõßóÊö: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ßóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì áóåõ¡ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßö ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÅÍúÏóÇåóÇ: ÅÐóÇ ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóÇáúÞóãóÑõ ÎóÇÓöÝñ áóãú íóãúäóÚú ãöäú ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÅäøóåóÇ ÊõÝúÚóáõ Ýöí æóÞúÊö äóåúíò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóãú íóãúäóÚú Ýöí ÃóÙúåóÑö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÇáó: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóãúäóÚõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: Ýöíåö ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ ÊóÞúÖöí ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö¡ ßóÕóáóÇÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ æóÊóÍöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÓõÌõæÏö ÇáÔøõßúÑö. ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: áóÇ ÊõÚóÇÏõ ÅÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåóÇ æóáóãú íóäúÞóÖö ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö(2/446)
æóÞöíáó: ÊõÚóÇÏõ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö æóÌúåóíúäö ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÍóíúËõ ÞõáúäóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÐúßõÑõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì æóíóÏúÚõæåõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúÌóáöíó.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÃóÊóì Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÈöËóáóÇËö ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó) .
íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÝóÖöíáóÉò¡ Èóáú ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ: ÑõßõæÚóÇäö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÃóÝúÖóáõ.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó " Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÒóÇÏõ Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇáúÚõÐúÑõ áöãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóØøóáöÚú Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÑöÏö Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ áóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉòº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÊöäóÇ Úóäú ÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÓóáøóãó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íóÌõæÒõ ÝöÚúáõåóÇ Èößõáøö ÕöÝóÉò æóÑóÏóÊú Ýóãöäúåõ ÍóÏöíËõ ßóÚúÈò «ÎóãúÓõ ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò» ÑóæóÇåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÊóÌúÑöíÏõ ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö. æóãöäúåõ: Ãóäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÈöåóÇ ßóÇáäøóÇÝöáóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÑóÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÓøõäóäö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈöº áöÃóäøó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ÓõäøóÉñ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ áóßöäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáó ÑõßõæÚóÇäö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ÑõßõæÚóíúäö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò. ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóÇ ÑõßõæÚóíúäö Ýöí ßõáøö ÑóßúÚóÉò ÞóÇáóÇ: ÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÞöíáó: Ãóæú ËóáóÇËñ(2/447)
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: æóÚóäúåõ Êóßõæäõ ßõáøõ ÑóßúÚóÉò ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ÑõßõæÚò¡ Ãóæú ÇËúäóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ËóáóÇËò Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ Ãóæú ÎóãúÓò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÑøõßõæÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöí æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÓõäøóÉñ¡ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÊõÏúÑóßõ Èöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóÇ ÊõÏúÑóßõ Èöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ ãõØúáóÞðÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóåõãóÇ ÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇäö ãõØúáóÞóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÊõÏúÑóßõ Èöåö ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉõ Åäú ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÈöËóáóÇËö ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò Ãóæú ÃóÑúÈóÚò¡ áöÅöÏúÑóÇßöåö ãõÚúÙóãó ÇáÑøóßúÚóÉö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúØõÈó áóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóÇ ÎõØúÈóÉó áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: åóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÑóÚõ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ ÎõØúÈóÊóÇäö. ÓóæóÇÁñ ÊóÌóáøóì ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ Ãóæú áóÇ. ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÍóßóÇåõ Úóäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÎúØõÈó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÎúØõÈõ ÎõØúÈóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÌõáõæÓò¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ äóÕøðÇ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÎúØõÈõ. ÅäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ ãöäú äóÕøöåö " áóÇ ÎõØúÈóÉó Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö " æóÞóÇáó ÃóíúÖðÇ: áóãú íóÐúßõÑú áóåóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÎõØúÈóÉð.(2/448)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí áöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóËúäóì¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ Èóáú ÌóãóÇåöíÑõåõãú¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøöí áößõáøö ÂíóÉò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ãõÍóÞøöÞöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõäóäõ æóÇáúÂËóÇÑõ¡ æóáóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöÔóÑøò æóÚóÐóÇÈò áóãú íóÕöÍøó ÇáÊøóÎúæöíÝõ Èöåö.
ÞõáúÊ: æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: æóåõæó ÃóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóÍóßóì ãóÇ æóÞóÚó áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: íõÕóáøõæäó áößõáøö ÂíóÉò ãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõæÇ¡ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ æóíóÎúØõÈõ.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÌõæÒõ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÊóÐúßöÑóÊöåö¡ æóáóãú ÃóÑóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøöí áöáÑøóÌúÝóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉö æóÇáÑøöíÍö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏóÉö¡ æóÇäúÊöÔóÇÑö ÇáäøõÌõæãö¡ æóÑóãúíö ÇáúßóæóÇßöÈö¡ æóÙõáúãóÉö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æõÖõæÁö Çááøóíúáö: æóÌúåóÇäö. ÇäúÊóåóì.
Þóæúáõåõ (ÅáøóÇ ÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÆöãóÉó) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì áóåóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúßõÓõæÝö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: íõÕóáøóì áóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøóì áóåóÇ¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÈúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøóì áöáÒøóáúÒóáóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöíÍö ÇáúÚóÇÕöÝö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúãóØóÑö: ËóãóÇäö ÑõßõæÚóÇÊò¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚö ÓóÌóÏóÇÊò¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉö.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. áóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ æóßõÓõæÝñ¡ ÞõÏøöãóÊú ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÌõãõÚóÉñ¡ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ Åäú Ãõãöäó ÝóæúÊõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãú íõÔúÑóÚú Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÚöíÏñ¡ Ãóæú ãóßúÊõæÈóÉñ¡ ÞõÏøöãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Åäú Ãõãöäó ÇáúÝóæúÊõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú(2/449)
ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÞóÏøóãóÇäö Úóáóíúåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ßõÓõæÝñ æóæöÊúÑñ¡ æóÖóÇÞó æóÞúÊõåõ¡ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúßõÓõæÝö¡ Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúãõäóæøöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈö áöáúÃóÏóãöíøö.
æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÞóÏøöãõ ÇáúæöÊúÑó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ßõÓõæÝñ¡ æóÊóÑóÇæöíÍõ¡ æóÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÝöÚúáõåõãóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ ÞõÏøöãóÊú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ Ýöí ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ¡ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÂßóÏõ ãöäúåóÇ.
æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäú ÕõáøöíóÊú ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ ÞõÏøöãóÊú áöãóÔóÞøóÉö ÇáöÇäúÊöÙóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ¡ æóÚöíÏñ Ãóæú ÌõãõÚóÉñ: ÞõÏøöãóÊú ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉõ Åäú Ãõãöäó ÝóæúÊõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö: ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉó ÊõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóäóÞóáó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ: ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Úóáóì ÝóÌúÑò æóÚóÕúÑò ÝóÞóØú æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: íõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ æóáóæú ÍóÕóáó ßõÓõæÝñ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó Õóáøóì áóåõ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚó.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÞóæúáõäóÇ " æóáóæú ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚó ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ÕóáóÇÉõ ÚöíÏò " åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö(2/450)
ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö: ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÏú íóÌúÊóãöÚóÇäö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó ÃóÖúÍóì Ãóæú ÝöØúÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÚöÈúÑóÉó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáúãõäóÌøöãöíäó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íõÊóÕóæøóÑõ ßõÓõæÝõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóáóÇ ÎõÓõæÝõ ÇáúÞóãóÑö ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÅÈúÏóÇÑöåö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ: æóÑõÏøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÈöæõÞõæÚöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáõæåõ. ÝóÐóßóÑó ÃóÈõæ ÔóÇãóÉó Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóãóÑó ÎõÓöÝó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÓóÝóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ Ýöí ÛóÏöåö¡ æóÇóááøóåõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóßóÓóÝóÊú ÇáÔøóãúÓõ íóæúãó ãóÇÊó ÅÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÚóÇÔöÑò ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÎúÑõ Ýöí ÊóáúÎöíÕöåö ÇÊøöÝóÇÞðÇ Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøöíóÑö.
ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: áóÇ íóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÇáäøóÞúáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáÒøõÈóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÈóßøóÇÑò¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁó ÝóÑøóÚõæÇ æóÈóäóæúÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó: áóæú ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÚöíÏñ æóßõÓõæÝñ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåö: áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÇÞúÊóÑóÈóÊú ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÚöÊúÞõ Ýöí ßõÓõæÝö ÇáÔøóãúÓö äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö áöÃóãúÑöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö. ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ áöÞóÇÏöÑò.
[ÈóÇÈõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö]
ö ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö (ÅÐóÇ ÃóÌúÏóÈóÊú ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÝóÒöÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö) Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÎöíÝó ãöäú ÌóÏúÈöåóÇ áóÇ íõÕóáøóì¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøóì. Þóæúáõåõ (æóÞõÍöØó ÇáúãóØóÑõ) Ãóíú ÇõÍúÊõÈöÓó ÇáúÞóØúÑõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÇõÍúÊõÈöÓó Úóäú Þóæúãò ÕóáøóæúÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ æóÅöäú ÇõÍúÊõÈöÓó Úóäú ÂÎóÑöíäó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí áóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãóäú áóãú íõÍúÈóÓú Úóäúåõãú ÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóãóÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: áóÇ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÌóÏúÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: Åäú ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõÎúÕóÈñ(2/451)
áöãõÌúÏöÈò ÌóÇÒó¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõÕóáøöí áóåõãú ÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: áóæú ÛóÇÑó ãóÇÁõ ÇáúÚõíõæäö Ãóæú ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö¡ æóÖóÑøó Ðóáößó: ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö: ÇÓúÊóÓúÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúíóÓö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: áóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÌúåóÇäö Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãóÌúÏö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÕöÝóÊõåóÇ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåóÇ: ÕöÝóÉõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö. æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÕóáøöí ÈöáóÇ ÊóßúÈöíÑóÇÊò ÒóæóÇÆöÏó¡ æóáóÇ ÌóåúÑò¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøõ: íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Þóæúáñ ÞóÏöíãñ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäúåõ. æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö: íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõæáóì {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ äõæÍðÇ} [äæÍ: 1] æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóÅöäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÍóÓóäðÇ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÈöÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÖõÍóÇåóÇ¡ æóÇááøóíúáö ÅÐóÇ íóÛúÔóì. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÊöÍóÉö ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÑóÃõ Èöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁõ æóÞúÊó äóåúíò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú: ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò: ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú: ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍõæÇ ÌóæóÇÒó ÇáúÝöÚúáö(2/452)
ÞõáúÊ: æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóÇáúÚóÌóÈõ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ßóæúäõåõ ÞóØúÚó åõäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÕóÍøóÍó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÕóáøóì¡ æóåõæó Ðõåõæáñ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÊö Çáäøóåúíö.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö ãöäú ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÇáúãóÙóÇáöãö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö) æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÞúÊò ãóØúáõæÈóÉñ ÔóÑúÚðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÙóÇáöãö¡ áóßöäú åõäóÇ íóÊóÃóßøóÏõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ: ÝóíóÃúãõÑõåõãú ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÚóÏóÏò Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö åõäóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóãóÓúÈõæßö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö¡ æóÔóÑúÍö ÇÈúäö ÑóÒöíäò¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íóßõæäõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãõ¡ æóÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáúÛóÇíóÉö¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò: ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö: ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: åóáú íóáúÒóãõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¿ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö áóÇ íóáúÒóãõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÊóÌöÈõ ØóÇÚóÊõåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú(2/453)
ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáÓøöíóÇÓóÉö æóÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö æóÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáúãõÌúÊóåóÏö ÝöíåóÇ¡ áóÇ ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÌóÒóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÊõÓóäøõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúäõæäö¡ æóÊõßúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóßúÑõæåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: ÞõáúÊ: æóíóÃúãõÑõåõãú ÈöÕöíóÇãö ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÝóíóÌöÈõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí: áóæú äóÐóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁó ãöäú ÇáúÌóÏúÈö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ Ãóæú åõæó æóÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ áóÒöãóåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóäú íõáúÒöãó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÅöäú äóÐóÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇäúÚóÞóÏó ÃóíúÖðÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÊóäóÙøóÝõ áóåóÇ) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó Èöåö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÊóäóÙøóÝõ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóØóíøóÈõ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÌõæÒõ ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö) íóÚúäöí áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõãóíøöÒò ÌóÇÒó ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáØøöÝúáõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈò¡ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõãóíøöÒðÇ: ÝóÞóÏøóãó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ ÌóæóÇÒó ÎõÑõæÌöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈò¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö: äóÍúäõ áöÎõÑõæÌö ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö æóÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÃóÔóÏøõ ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: åóÐóÇ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáúÚóÌóÇÆöÒö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö(2/454)
ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò ÙóÇåöÑó ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõäøó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: áóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÐóÇÊõ åóíúÆóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÇÈøóÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÏó ÅÌóÇÈóÉõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÖóÑóÑõåóÇ ÃóßúËóÑõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ßóÑóÇåóÉò¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÞöíáó: íõßúÑóåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ æóäóÕóÑóÇåõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: Åäøóåõ íõÄúãóÑõ ÓóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÚóÈöíÏöåöãú æóÅöãóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõ ãóÚó Ãóãúäö ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áóãú íõãúäóÚõæÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÊóáöØõæÇ ÈöÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó) æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇáúÌõãúáóÉõ æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö: Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íõÝúÑöÏõæäó Èöíóæúãò¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÌúÑöíÏö ÇáúÚöäóÇíóÉö: áóÇ íõÝúÑóÏõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Èöíóæúãò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÏóÇÊö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÈõáúÛóÉö: ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝóáúíóäúÝóÑöÏõæÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö: æóíóäúÝóÑöÏõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Åäøó ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö: ÝóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌõæÇ áóãú íõãúäóÚõæÇ¡ æóÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ: áóãú íõãúäóÚõæÇ¡ æóÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Úóäú ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóßóáóÇãõ åóÄõáóÇÁö íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú ÈöÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö: ÚóÏóãó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇØö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÙúåóÑõ¡ æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏõåõãú ÈöÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö: ÇáöÇäúÝöÑóÇÏó Èöíóæúãò¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÎõÑõæÌõåõãú ãõäúÝóÑöÏöíäó Èöíóæúãò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÎõÑõæÌõåõãú Ýöí íóæúãò ÂÎóÑó Ãóæúáóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì(2/455)
æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö: áóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Åäøóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÎõÑõæÌõåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊò ãõÝúÑóÏò áóãú íõÈúÚöÏúº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú íóÓúÞõæäó ÝóÊõÎúÔóì ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉõ Úóáóì ÖóÚóÝóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ãöäúåóÇ: íõßúÑóåõ ÅÎúÑóÇÌõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõßúÑóåõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóäóÞóáó Çáúãóíúãõæäöíøõ: íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãóÚóåõãú ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÎõÑõæÌõåõãú ãöäú ÊöáúÞóÇÁö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÝóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ ÞóæúáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ: Íõßúãõ äöÓóÇÆöåöãú æóÑóÞöíÞöåöãú æóÕöÈúíóÇäöåöãú: Íõßúãõåõãú¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÝöí ÎõÑõæÌö ÚóÌóÇÆöÒöåöãú ÇáúÎöáóÇÝõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÔóÇÈøóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò Ýöí ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ßóÃóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ßõáøó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó Ïóíúäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö.
æóãöäúåóÇ: íóÌõæÒõ ÇáÊøóæóÓøõáõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ÇáúãóÑøõæÐöíøõ íóÊóæóÓøóáõ ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóãóÓúÃóáóÉö Çáúíóãöíäö Èöåö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÊøóæóÓøõáõ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö æóØóÇÚóÊöåö æóãóÍóÈøóÊöåö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÈöÏõÚóÇÆöåö æóÔóÝóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóäóÍúæöåö ãöãøóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåö Ãóæú ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö: ãóÔúÑõæÚñ ÅÌúãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáå ÊóÚóÇáóì {ÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 35] æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö: Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö «ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊö Çááøóåö ÇáÊøóÇãøóÇÊö ãöäú ÔóÑøö ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó» ÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇÐóÉõ áóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÈöãóÎúáõæÞò.(2/456)
Þóæúáõåõ (Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ ÎõØúÈóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð) åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóäõÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÎúØõÈõ ÎõØúÈóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÕóÇÍö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÍóÇãöÏò¡ ÞõáúÊ: ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ. ÝóßóáóÇãõåõ ãõÍúÊóãóáñ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøóåõ ÅÐóÇ ÕóÚöÏó ÇáúãöäúÈóÑó æóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáäøóÇÓó íóÌúáöÓõ ÌöáúÓóÉó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÉö ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: íóÌúáöÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãöåö Ëõãøó íóÞõæãõ íóÎúØõÈõ. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÌúáöÓõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÙóÇåöÑõ Þóæúáöåö " ÝóíõÕóáøöí Èöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ " Ãóäøó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó Êóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúåö æóÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ æóÚóäúåõ íõÎóíøóÑõ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ÃóÝóÇÏóäóÇ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÞóæúáöåö " Ëõãøó íóÎúØõÈõ " Ãóäøóåõ íóÎúØõÈõ áöáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúãóÌúÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÝóÍóãóáó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóæúáó ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÚóäúåõ íóÏúÚõæ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÎõØúÈóÉò äóÕóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò Ýöí ÇáúÝõÕõæáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãöäú ãóÐúåóÈöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ: Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúæóÓöíáóÉö: åöíó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÕõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: åöíó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÑõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí.(2/457)
Þóæúáõåõ (íóÝúÊóÊöÍõåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ãõÚúÙóãõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÝúÊóÊöÍõåóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí¡ æóÚóäúåõ íóÝúÊóÊöÍõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóãúÏö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ýöí ÇáúÎöÕóÇáö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÑóÌóÈò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö ÝóíóÏúÚõæ) ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò¡ áóßöäú íóßõæäõ ÙõåõæÑõ íóÏóíúåö äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÏõÚóÇÁõ ÑóåúÈóÉò¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ: ÏõÚóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóåúÈóÉö ÈöÙõåõæÑö ÇáúÃóßõÝøö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö æóÌúåðÇ: Ãóäøó ÏõÚóÇÁó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö ßóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ßóæúäöåö íóÌúÚóáõ ÈõØõæäó ÃóÕóÇÈöÚöåö äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö.
ÞõáúÊ: ÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì¡ æóÒóÇÏó: æóíõÞöíãõ ÅÈúåóÇãóåõãóÇ ÝóíóÏúÚõæ ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÔöí æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÕóÇÑó ßóÝøõåóÇ äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö áöÔöÏøóÉö ÇáÑøóÝúÚö¡ áóÇ ÞóÕúÏðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íõæóÌøöåõ ÈõØõæäóåõãóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÕúÏö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóæú ßóÇäó ÞóÕúÏõåõ ÝóÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóæúáóì æóÃóÔúåóÑõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íóÞõáú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöãøóäú íóÑóì ÑóÝúÚóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõäõæÊö: Åäøóåõ íóÑúÝóÚõ ÙõåõæÑóåõãóÇ¡ Èóáú ÈõØõæäóåõãóÇ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö) åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÎõáóÇÕóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇæöíóíúäö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡(2/458)
æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ: æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÏõÚóÇÆöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ßóáóÇãöåö¡ Þöíáó: ÈóÚúÏó ÎõØúÈóÊöåö æóÞöíáó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÍóæøöáõ ÑöÏóÇÁóåõ) ãóÍóáøõ ÇáÊøóÍúæöíáö: ÈóÚúÏó ÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÓõÞõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú ÔóßóÑõæÇ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì) ¡ æóÊóÍúÑöíÑõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõãú Åäú ßóÇäõæÇ áóãú íóÊóÃóåøóÈõæÇ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö áóãú íõÕóáøõæÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÊóÃóåøóÈõæÇ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö ÎóÑóÌõæÇ æóÕóáøóæúÇ ÔõßúÑðÇ áöáøóåö. æóÓóÃóáõæåõ ÇáúãóÒöíÏó ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÚóÞöíáò æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóÇáÊøóáúÎöíÕö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÞöíáó: íóÎúÑõÌõæäó æóíóÏúÚõæäó æóáóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøö æóÞöíáó: íõÕóáøõæäó æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÐúåóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: íõÕóáøõæäó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖóÇ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö. æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó æóáóÇ íõÕóáøõæäó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÝóÅöäú ÓõÞõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú ÕóáøóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕóÍøö¡ æóÔóßóÑõæÇ Çááøóåó¡ æóÓóÃóáõæåõ ÇáúãóÒöíÏó ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: Ýöí ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú Åáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ Ãóæú ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÍúÏóåõ: æóÌúåóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ÔõßúÑõåõãú áóåõ ÈöÅöÏúãóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÊóÃóåøóÈõæÇ áöáúÎõÑõæÌö æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ æóÓõÞõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú æóÞóÈúáó ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÈöáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝò ÃóÚúáóãõåõ.
Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóÇãöÚóÉñ) æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: áóÇ íõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÙóÇåöÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÒöíäò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó æóÞöíáó: íõäóÇÏóì áóåóÇ " ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÌóÇãöÚóÉñ " æóáóÇ äóÕøó Ýöíåö. ÇäúÊóåóì.(2/459)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóåóáú ãöäú ÔóÑúØöåóÇ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¿ Úóáóì ÑöæóÇíóÊóíúäö) æóÃóØúáóÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö¡ æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö¡ æóãóÌúãóÚö ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÙúãö¡ æóÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: áóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö: æóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ýöí ÃóÕóÍøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÊóíúäö æóÞóÏøóãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö¡ æóÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÌóÒóãó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúæóÌöíÒö¡ æóÚóäúåõ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö áóåóÇ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ äóÞóáóåóÇ ÇáúÈõÒúÑóÇØöíøõ¡ æóÞöíáó: æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÈöáóÇ ÅÐúäöåö ÕóáøóæúÇ æóÏóÚóæúÇ ÈöáóÇ ÎõØúÈóÉò ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ: ãóÍóáøõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÅÐúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö: ÅÐóÇ ÕóáøóæúÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ÝóÃóãøóÇ Åäú ÕóáøóæúÇ ÝõÑóÇÏóì ÝóáóÇ íõÔúÊóÑóØõ ÅÐúäõåõ ÈöáóÇ äöÒóÇÚò.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö. ÅÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÊóÈöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÛúäöí æóÇáÔøóÑúÍö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁõ ËóáóÇËóÉñ ÃóÖúÑõÈò ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: ÇáúÎóÑõæÌõ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó Çááøóåó ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóæóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóÝöí ÎóáóæóÇÊöåöãú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÚöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÖúÑõÈò. ÃóßúãóáõåóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. ÇáËøóÇäöí Èóáú ÇáúÃóæúáóì Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÓúÞõæÇ ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóæóÇÊöåöãú æóÝöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó Õóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó. ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: æóåõæó ÃóÞúÑóÈõåóÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó æóíóÏúÚõæó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÕóáóÇÉò.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúãóØóÑö æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ÑóÍúáóåõ æóËöíóÇÈóåõ áöíõÕöíÈóåóÇ) ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ: æóíóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ãöäúåõ æóíóÛúÊóÓöáõ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÇáúæõÖõæÁó ÝóÞóØú.(2/460)
Þóæúáõåõ (æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏóÊú ÇáúãöíóÇåõ¡ ÝóÎöíÝó ãöäúåóÇ ÇõÓúÊõÍöÈøó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ßóÐóÇ Åáóì ÂÎöÑöåö) ÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö: Ãóäøó ÇáúãöíóÇåó ÅÐóÇ ÒóÇÏóÊú æóÎöíÝó ãöäúåóÇ: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó¡ Ðóáößó ÍóÓúÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇåöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöãøóÇ íõÎóæøöÝõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÝóÇÓúÊõÍöÈøó áóåõãú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúßõÓõæÝö ßóÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ ÇáúÂãöÏöíøö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: íóÍúÑõãõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " ãõØöÑúäóÇ ÈöäóæúÁö ßóÐóÇ " áöãóÇ æóÑóÏó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö¡ æóáóÇ íõßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó " ãõØöÑúäóÇ Ýöí äóæúÁö ßóÐóÇ " Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ãöäú ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ: íõßúÑóåõ¡ ÅáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ãóÚó Ðóáößó " ÈöÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ æóÊóÚóÇáóì "
[ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö]
ö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ: ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒõ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÌöíãö ÌóãúÚõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö æóÇáúÝóÊúÍõ áõÛóÉñ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ ÈöÇáúÝóÊúÍö: áöáúãóíøöÊö¡ æóÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö: áöáäøóÚúÔö Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóíøöÊõ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÚóßúÓõåõ. ÐóßóÑóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÞö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÑöíÑö áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúÔñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÓóÑöíÑñ Þóæúáõåõ (æóíõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö) íóÚúäöí ãöäú Íöíäö ÔõÑõæÚöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ æóÞöíáó: íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÚöíóÇÏóÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò. æóÌóÒóãó Èöåö ÇÈúäõ Êóãöíãò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÈúåöÌö: ÊóÌöÈõ ÇáúÚöíóÇÏóÉõ. æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ÇáúÂÌõÑøöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÑøöÚóÇíóÉö ÇáúßõÈúÑóì: ÚöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÝóÑúÖõ ßöÝóÇíóÉò(2/461)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇóáøóÐöí íóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáäøóÕøõ æóÕóæøóÈó Ðóáößó ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö æóÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúÚõßúÈóÑöíøõ: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÚöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó äóÇÝöáóÉñ.
ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ. ÇáúÃõæáóì: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇÈúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ: ËóáóÇËóÉñ áóÇ ÊõÚóÇÏõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÓóãøóì ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ãóÑöíÖðÇ: æóÌóÚõ ÇáÖøöÑúÓö¡ æóÇáÑøóãóÏõ¡ æóÇáÏøõãøóáõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - «ËóáóÇËóÉñ áóÇ ÊõÚóÇÏõ» ÝóÐóßóÑóåõ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáäøóÌøóÇÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÕóÑó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÏóÇÈö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ áóÇ ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÕöÍøóÊõåõ¡ Èóáú åõæó ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖõæÚóÇÊö. æóÑóæóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏò ÌóíøöÏò Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ßóËöíÑò Þóæúáõåõ æóÚóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÑúÞóãó ÞóÇáó «ÚóÇÏóäöí ÇáäøóÈöíøõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ãöäú æóÌóÚö Úóíúäöí» . ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ: áóÇ íõØöíáõ ÇáúÌõáõæÓó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÞóÏúÑõåõ ßóãóÇ Èóíúäó ÎõØúÈóÊóíú ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÆöäö æóÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö. ÇäúÊóåóì. æóåõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ëõãøó ÑóÃóíúÊ ÇáäøóÇÙöãó ÞóØóÚó Èöåö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: íóÚõæÏõ ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ ÈõßúÑóÉð æóÚóÔöíøðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Úóäú ÞõÑúÈò æóÓóØó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö áóíúÓó åóÐóÇ æóÞúÊõ ÚöíóÇÏóÉò ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: íõßúÑóåõ ÅÐóäú äóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÌúÏõ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö. æóäóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÚöíóÇÏóÉó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó áóíúáðÇ.
ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö: æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÚöíóÇÏóÉõ ÛöÈøðÇ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö: æóÙóÇåöÑõ ÅØúáóÇÞö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÎöáóÇÝõ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÊóæóÌøóåõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõ ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÆöäö æóÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóãõÑóÇÏõåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉõ: äóÕøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÚó áóÇ íõÚóÇÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáäøóæóÇÏöÑö: ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÚöíóÇÏóÊõåõ æóÚóäúåõ áóÇ íõÚóÇÏõ ÇáÏøóÇÚöíóÉõ ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÇÚúÊóÈóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú(2/462)