æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóÈöíÈò Ãóäøó ßóÇÊöÈó ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö ßóÊóÈó Åöáóì ÚõãóÑó ÝóßóÊóÈó "ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö" æóáóãú íóßúÊõÈú áóåóÇ ÓäÇ ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÚõãóÑõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: Ýöíãó ÖóÑóÈóßó ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÖóÑóÈóäöí Ýöí Óöíäò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú ÊõãóÏøó ÇáúÈóÇÁõ Åöáóì Çáúãöíãö ÍóÊøóì ÊßÊÈ ÇáÓøöíäó
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó Ãóäú íõßúÊóÈó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝõ ãóÔøóÞðÇ¡ Þöíáó: áöãó¿ ÞóÇáó áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö äóÞúÕðÇ¡ æóÊõÍúÑóãõ ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ äóÌöÓò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö Ýóåõæó ÍóÓóäñ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÃóÈöí ÐóÑøò æóÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÑöåõæÇ Ðóáößó æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÑøó Úóáóíúåö ãõÕúÍóÝñ Òõíøöäó ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÃóÍúÓóäó ãóÇ Òóíøóäó Èöåö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó ÊöáóÇæóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö
ÞóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: æóÊõßúÑóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍöíØóÇäö æóÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö æóÚóáóì ÇáÓøõÞõæÝö ÃóÔóÏøó ßóÑóÇåóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ íõæØóÃõ.
"æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóßúÊõÈõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÍóíúËõ íõæØóÃõ".
æóåóáú ÊóÌõæÒõ ßöÊóÇÈóÊõåõ ÈöÞóáóãö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: áóãú ÃóÑó Ýöíåö ßóáóÇãðÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö
ÞóÇáó: "æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íÍÓäå ãä íÞÑà ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÍúÑõãõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö"¡ áöÓóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóáöÞóæúáöåöãú: ÇáúÞóáóãõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇááøöÓóÇäóíúäö æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ áóÇ ÊóÚúÑöÝõ ÞóáóãðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøö æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÊÚÇáì: {ÈöáöÓóÇäò ÚóÑóÈöíøò ãõÈöíäò} ÇäúÊóåóì.(4/183)
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö: áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó ÅöáøóÇ ãõÖóÑöíøõ.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌöáøö ÇááøõÛóÇÊö.
ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ
ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí äõÞóØö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö æÔßáå¡ æÞÇá: Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃõÓõæÏö ÇáÏøõÄóáöíøõ ÈöÃóãúÑö ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ãóÑúæóÇäó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ æóíóÍúíóì Èúäõ íóÚúãõÑó¡ æóÞöíáó: äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÇÕöãò ÇááøóíúËöíøõ
æóÃóæøóáõ ãóäú æóÖóÚó ÇáúåóãúÒó æóÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏó æóÇáÑøóæúãó æóÇáúÅöÔúãóÇãó ÇáúÎóáöíáõ
æóÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ÈóÏóÁõæÇ ÝóäóÞøóØõæÇ Ëõãøó ÎóãøóÓõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÔøóÑõæÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: Ãóæøóáõ ãóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËõæÇ ÇáäøõÞóØó ÚöäúÏó ÂÎóÑö ÇáúÂíö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÝóæóÇÊöÍö æóÇáúÎóæóÇÊöãö æóÞóÇáó íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ßóËöíÑò: ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃõÍúÏöËõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøõÞóØó ÇáËøóáóÇËó Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúÂíö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó
æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏö æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: ÌóÑøöÏõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóáóÇ ÊóÎúáöØõæåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáäøóÎúÚöíøõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó äóÞúØó ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö
æóÚóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó ÇáäøóÞúØó æóÇáúÝóæóÇÊöÍó æóÇáúÎóæóÇÊöãó
æóÚóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóãõÌóÇåöÏò ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÑöåóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúÔöíÑö.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäö ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ ÇáúÚóæóÇÔöÑó æóÇáúÝóæóÇÊöÍó æóÊóÕúÛöíÑó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö æóÃóäú íõßúÊóÈó Ýöíåö ÓõæÑóÉõ ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ.(4/184)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÊöíó ÈöãõÕúÍóÝò ãóßúÊõæÈò Ýöíåö ÓõæÑóÉõ ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÂíóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇãúÍõ åóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇÈúäó ãóÓúÚõæÏò ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõåõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ ÇáúÌõãóáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ æóÝóÇÊöÍóÉó ÓõæÑóÉö ßóÐóÇ æóÎóÇÊöãóÉó ÓõæÑóÉö ßóÐóÇ
æóÞóÇáó ãóÇáößñ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáäøóÞúØö Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÇáÊí ÊÊÚáã ÝíåÇ ÇáÛáãÇÁ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊõ ÝóáóÇ
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóáöíãöíøõ: ÊõßúÑóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÃóÚúÔóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóÎúãóÇÓö æóÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáÓøõæóÑö æóÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö Ýöíåö áöÞóæúáöåö: "ÌóÑøöÏõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó"¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÞúØõ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÕõæÑóÉñ ÝóíõÊóæóåøóãõ áÃÌáåÇ ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÞõÑúÂäò ÞõÑóÂäðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÏóáóÇáóÇÊñ Úóáóì åóíúÆóÉö ÇáúãóÞúÑõæÁö ÝóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÅöËúÈóÇÊõåóÇ áöãóäú íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ãöäú ÂÏóÇÈö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ãóäú íõÝóÎøóãó¡ ÝóíóßúÊõÈõ ãõÝóÑøóÌðÇ ÈöÃóÍúÓóäö ÎóØøò ÝóáóÇ íóÕóÛøóÑõ æóáóÇ ÊÞÑãØ ÍõÑõæÝóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÎúáóØõ Èöåö ãóÇ áóíúÓó ãöäúåõ ßóÚóÏóÏö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö æóÇáÓøóÌóÏóÇÊö æóÇáúÚóÔóÑóÇÊö æóÇáúæõÞõæÝö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö æóãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö æóÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöäóÞúØö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÔóßúáöåö
æóÞóÇáó: Çáäøóæóæöíøõ äóÞúØõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö æóÔóßúáõåõ ãõÓúÊóÍóÈøñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÕöíóÇäóÉñ áóåõ ãöäó ÇááøóÍúäö æóÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÝö
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈä ãÌÇåÏ: íäÈÛí ÃáÇ íõÔúßóáó ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ íõÔúßöáõ
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÇäöíøõ: áóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÌöíÒõ ÇáäøóÞúØó ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÏö áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑö áöÕõæÑóÉö ÇáÑøóÓúãö¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÓúÊóÌöíÒõ ÌóãúÚó ÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊò ÔóÊøóì Ýöí ãõÕúÍóÝò æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÃóáúæóÇäò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú(4/185)
ÃóÚúÙóãö ÇáÊøóÎúáöíØö æóÇáÊøóÛúíöíÑö áöáúãóÑúÓõæãö¡ æóÃóÑóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÍóÑóßóÇÊõ æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäõ æóÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏõ æóÇáÓøõßõæäõ æóÇáúãóÏøõ ÈöÇáúÍõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúåóãóÒóÇÊö ÈöÇáÕøõÝúÑóÉö
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÌõÑúÌóÇäöíøõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöí: ãöäó ÇáúãóÐúãõæãö ßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Èóíúäó ÃóÓúØõÑöåö.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóßúáõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö äõÞóØðÇ ÝóÇáúÝõÊúÍóÉõ äõÞúØóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÍóÑúÝö¡ æóÇáÖøóãøóÉõ Úóáóì ÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóÇáúßóÓúÑóÉõ ÊóÍúÊó Ãóæøóáöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ãóÔóì ÇáÏøóÇäöíøõ æóÇáøóÐöí ÇÔúÊõåöÑó ÇáúÂäó ÇáÖøóÈúØõ ÈöÇáúÍóÑóßóÇÊö ÇáúãóÃúÎõæÐóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÎóáöíáõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóßúËóÑõ æóÃóæúÖóÍõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÝóÇáúÝóÊúÍõ Ôóßúáõåõ ãõÓúÊóØöíáóÉñ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÍóÑúÝö¡ æóÇáúßóÓúÑõ ßóÐóáößó ÊóÍúÊóåõ æóÇáÖøóãøõ æóÇæñ ÕõÛúÑóì ÝóæúÞóåõ æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉõ ãöËúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÙúåóÑðÇ- æóÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÍóÑúÝö ÍóáúÞò- ÑõßøöÈóÊú ÝóæúÞóåóÇ¡ æÅáÇ ÊÇÈÚÊ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóßúÊõÈõ ÇáúÃóáöÝõ ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝóÉõ æóÇáúãõÈúÏóáõ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ãóÍóáøöåóÇ ÍóãúÑóÇÁó¡ æóÇáúåóãúÒóÉõ ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝóÉõ ÊõßúÊóÈõ åóãúÒóÉð ÈöáóÇ ÍöÑóÝò ÍóãúÑóÇÁó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì Çáäøõæäö æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÈóÇÁö ÚóáóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÅöÞúáóÇÈö "ã" ÍóãúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍóáúÞö Óßæä æÊÞÑà ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÅöÏúÛóÇãö æóÇáúÅöÎúÝóÇÁö¡ æóíõÓøóßóäõ ßõáøõ ãõÓóßøóäò æóíõÚóÑøóì ÇáúãõÏúÛóãõ¡ æóíõÔóÏøóÏõ ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáØøóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ ÝíßÊÈ ÚáíåÇ ÇáÓßæä¡ äÍæ "ÝÑØÊ"¡ æóãóØøóÉõ ÇáúãóãúÏõæÏö áóÇ ÊõÌóÇæöÒõåõ.
ÝóÇÆöÏóÉñ
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÑúÈöíøõ Ýöí ÛóÑöíÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: ÌóÑøöÏõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåóíúäö:(4/186)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: ÌóÑøöÏõæåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóáóÇ ÊóÎúáöØõæÇ Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõ
æóÇáËøóÇäöí: ÌóÑøöÏõæåõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóØøö ãöäó ÇáäøõÞóØö æóÇáÊøóÚúÔöíÑö
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ: ÇáúÃóÈúíóäõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: áóÇ ÊóÎúáöØõæÇ Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ãöäú ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ÈöãóÃúãõæäöíäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
ÝóÑúÚñ
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúÃõÌúÑóÉö Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö æóÃóÎúÑöÌó ãöËúáóåõ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÓøóÎúÊöíóÇäöíøö
æóÇÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÑöåóÇ ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö æóÔöÑóÇÁöåóÇ æóÃóäú íõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÊöåóÇ
"æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úä ãÍãÏ Èä ÓÑíä: Çäå ßÑå ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö æóÔöÑóÇÁöåóÇ æóÃóäú íõÓúÊóÃúÌóÑó Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÊöåóÇ".
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò æóÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóÇáúÍóÓóäö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÝóÞóÇáó áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÃõÌõæÑó ÃóíúÏöíåõãú
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÈöíÚõ ÇáúæóÑóÞó(4/187)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÔóÞöíÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÔóÏøöÏõæäó Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝõ áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ æóáóÇ íõæóÑøóËõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó ÈóíúÚó ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóÚöäú ÃóÎóÇßó ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÃæåÈ áóåõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÊóÑö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó æóáóÇ ÊóÈöÚúåóÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóäøóåõ äóåóì Úóäú ÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ æóÑóÎóÕøó Ýöí ÔöÑóÇÆöåóÇ
æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò áöáÓøóáóÝö¡ ËóÇáöËõåóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ïõæäó ÇáÔøöÑóÇÁö æóåõæó ÃóÕóÍøõ ÇáúÃóæúÌõåö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÕóÍøóÍóåõ Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ Ýöí ÒóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Úóäú äóÕøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Åöäøó ÇáËøóãóäó ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ Åöáóì ÇáÏøóÝøóÊóíúäö áöÃóäøó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö áóÇ íõÈóÇÚõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ÈóÏóáñ ãöäú ÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáäøóÓúÎö ÇäúÊóåóì
æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÅöÓúäóÇÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Åöáóì ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö æóÇÈúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ æóÝöíåö Þóæúáñ ËóÇáöËñ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóÏóáñ ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚðÇ
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöÈóíúÚö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÈöíÚõ ÇáúæóÑóÞó æóÚóãóáó íóÏóíúåö.
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ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö: ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ áöáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÈöÏúÚóÉñ áóãú ÊõÚúåóÏú Ýöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Çáäøóæóæöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöÈúíóÇäö ãöäó ÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈö Ðóáößó áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÚúÙöíãö æóÚóÏóãö ÇáÊøóåóÇæõäö Èöåö.(4/188)
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íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÞúÈöíáõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö áöÃóäøó ÚößúÑöãóÉó Èúäó ÃóÈöí Ìóåúáò ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ ßóÇäó íóÝúÚóáõåõ æóÈöÇáúÞöíóÇÓö Úóáóì ÊóÞúÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóáöÃóäøóåõ åóÏöíøóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÔóÑóÚó ÊóÞúÈöíáóåõ ßóãóÇ íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóÞúÈöíáõ ÇáúæóáóÏö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö
æóÚóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó ËóáóÇËõ ÑõæóÇíóÇÊò: ÇáúÌóæóÇÒõ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÈóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáÊøóæóÞõÝõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÑöÝúÚóÉñ æóÅößúÑóÇãñ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåõ ÞöíóÇÓñ¡ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌóÑö: áóæúáóÇ Ãóäøöí ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÞóÈøöáõßó ãóÇ ÞóÈøóáúÊõßó.
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íõÓúÊóÍóÈøõ ÊóØúíöíÈõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ æóÌóÚúáõåõ Úóáóì ßõÑúÓöíøò¡ æóíóÍúÑõãõ ÊóæóÓøõÏõåõ¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÅöÐúáóÇáðÇ æóÇãúÊöåóÇäðÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóßóÐóÇ ãóÏøó ÇáÑøóÌõáóíúäö Åöáóíúåö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó Ãóäú ÊõÚóáøóÞó ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝõ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÊøóÎöÐõæÇ áöáúÍóÏöíËö ßóÑóÇÓöíøó ßóßóÑóÇÓöíøö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö.
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íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÍúáöíóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÝöÖøóÉö ÅößúÑóÇãðÇ áóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Úóäö ÇáúæóáöíÏö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò ÞóÇáó ÓóÃóáúÊõ ãóÇáößðÇ Úóäú ÊóÝúÖöíÖö ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãõÕúÍóÝðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí Úóäú ÌóÏøöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÌóãóÚõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÝóÖøóÖõæÇ ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó¡ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ Ãóæú äóÍúæöåö æóÃóãøóÇ ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö ÝóÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ ÌóæóÇÒõåõ áöáúãóÑúÃóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÎóÕøó ÈóÚúÖõåõãö ÇáúÌóæóÇÒó ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ Ïæä ÛáÇÝå ÇáãäÝÖá Úóäúåõ æóÇáúÃóÙúåóÑõ ÇáÊøóÓúæöíóÉõ.(4/189)
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ÅöÐóÇ ÇÍúÊöíÌó Åöáóì ÊóÚúØöíáö ÈóÚúÖö ÃóæúÑóÇÞö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö áöÈöáðì æóäóÍúæöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ æóÖúÚõåóÇ Ýöí ÔóÞøò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÓúÞõØõ æóíõæØóÃõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóãúÒöíÞõåóÇ áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÊóÞúØöíÚö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö æóÊóÝúÑöÞóÉö Çáúßóáöãö¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ÅöÒúÑóÇÁñ ÈöÇáúãóßúÊõæÈö ßÐÇ ÞÇá ÇáúÍóáöíãöíøõ
ÞóÇáó: æóáóåõ: ÛóÓúáõåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÍúÑóÞóåóÇ ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓóº ÃóÍúÑóÞó ÚõËúãóÇäõ ãóÕóÇÍöÝó ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÂíóÇÊñ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊñ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ¡ æóáóãú íõäúßóÑú Úóáóíúåö
æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÞó Ãóæúáóì ãöäó ÇáúÛóÓúáö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÛõÓóÇáóÉó ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÌóÒóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóíúäñ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíÞöåö ÈöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÇáúÅöÍúÑóÇÞö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÎöáóÇÝó ÇáöÇÍúÊöÑóÇãö¡ æóÇáäøóæóæöíøõ ÈöÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉö
æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÍóäóÝóíøóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó ÅöÐóÇ Èóáöíó áóÇ íõÍúÑóÞõ¡ Èóáú íõÍúÝóÑõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóíõÏúÝóäõ¡ æóÝöíåö æóÞúÝóÉñ áöÊóÚóÑøõÖöåö áöáúæóØúÁö ÈöÇáúÃóÞúÏóÇãö.
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Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÃóÍóÏõßõãú: ãõÕóíúÍöÝñ æóáóÇ ãõÓóíúÌöÏñ¡ ãóÇ ßóÇäó áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýóåõæó ÚóÙöíãñ.
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ãóÐúåóÈõäóÇ æóãóÐúåóÈõ ÌõãúåõæÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÊóÍúÑöíãö ãóÓøö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö áöáúãõÍúÏöËö¡ ÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó(4/190)
ÃóÕúÛóÑó Ãóãú ÃóßóÈúÑó áöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÇ íóãóÓøõåõ ÅöáÇøó ÇáúãõØóåøóÑõæäó} æóÍóÏöíËö ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö áóÇ íóãóÓøõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÅöáøóÇ ØóÇåöÑñ.
ÎóÇÊöãóÉñ
Ñóæóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: "ÓóÈúÚñ íóÌúÑöí áöáúÚóÈúÏö ÃóÌúÑóåõäøó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö æóåõæó Ýöí ÞóÈúÑöåö: ãóäú Úóáøóãó ÚöáúãðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÌúÑóì äóåúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÝóÑó ÈöÆúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÛóÑóÓó äóÎúáðÇ Ãóæú Èóäóì ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÊóÑóßó æóáóÏðÇ íóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõ áóåõ ãä ÈÚÏ ãæÊå¡ ÃææÑË ãõÕúÍóÝðÇ".(4/191)
ÇáäøóæúÚõ ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ æóÇáÓøóÈúÚõæäó: Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö æóÊóÃúæöíáöåö æóÈóíóÇäö ÔóÑóÝöåö æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö Åöáóíúåö
ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ "ÊóÝúÚöíáñ" ãöäó ÇáúÝóÓúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ æóÇáúßóÔúÝõ¡ æóíõÞóÇáó: åõæó ãóÞúáõæÈñ ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÃóÓúÝóÑó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÖóÇÁó¡ æóÞöíáó ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöÑóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÇÓúãñ áöãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ Èöåö ÇáØøóÈöíÈõ ÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóåõæó ÇáÑøõÌõæÚõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÕóÑóÝó ÇáúÂíóÉó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí æóÞöíáó ãöäó ÇáúÅöíóÇáóÉö æóåöíó ÇáÓøöíóÇÓóÉõ¡ ßóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÄóæøöáó áöáúßóáóÇãö ÓóÇÓó ÇáúßóáóÇãó æóæóÖóÚó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöíåö ãæÖÚå
æÇÎÊáÝ Ýí ÇáÊÝÓíÑ Ãæ ÇáÊÃæíá¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò æóØóÇÆöÝóÉò: åõãóÇ ÈöãóÚúäðì: æóÞóÏú ÃóäúßóÑó Ðóáößó Þóæúãñ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÇáóÛó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÈöíÈò ÇáäøóíúÓóÇÈõæÑöíøõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú äóÈóÛó Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ ãõÝóÓøöÑõæäó áóæú ÓõÆöáõæÇ Úóäú ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö æóÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ãóÇ ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ Åöáóíúåö
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æóËóÇäöíåóÇ: ÅöÛúÝóÇáõåõ ÈóÚúÖó ÊóÊöãøóÇÊö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ãóæú ÔõÑõæØò áóåóÇ ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏðÇ Úóáóì æõÖõæÍöåóÇ Ãóæú áöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú Úöáúãò ÂÎÑ ÝíÍÊÇÌ ÇáÔÇÑÚ áöÈóíóÇäö ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö æóãóÑóÇÊöÈöåö.(4/195)
æóËóÇáöËõåóÇ: ÇÍúÊöãóÇáõ ÇááøóÝúÙö áöãóÚóÇäò ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌóÇÒö æóÇáöÇÔúÊöÑóÇßö æóÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáöÇáúÊöÒóÇãö ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÛóÑóÖö ÇáúãõÕóäøöÝö æóÊóÑúÌöíÍöåö æóÞóÏú íóÞóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÕóÇäöíÝö ãÇáÇ íóÎúáõæ Úóäúåõ ÈóÔóÑñ ãöäó ÇáÓøóåúæö æóÇáúÛóáóØö Ãóæú ÊóßúÑóÇÑö ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ãóæú ÍóÐúÝö ÇáúãõÈúåóãö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÍõ áöáÊøóäúÈöíåö Úóáóì Ðóáößó
ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÞóÑøóÑó åóÐóÇ ÝóäóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÒóáó ÈöáöÓóÇäò ÚóÑóÈöíøò Ýöí Òóãóäö ÃóÝúÕóÍö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÙóæóÇåöÑóåõ æóÃóÍúßóÇãóåõ ÃóãøóÇ ÏóÞóÇÆöÞõ ÈóÇØöäöåö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÙúåóÑõ áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÈóÍúËö æóÇáäøóÙóÑö ãóÚó ÓõÄóÇáöåöãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÃóßúËóÑö ßóÓõÄóÇáöåöãú áóãøóÇ äóÒóáó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóãú íóáúÈöÓõæÇ ÅöíãóÇäóåõãú ÈöÙõáúãò} ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÃóíøõäóÇ áóãú íóÙúáöãú äóÝúÓóåõ ÝóÝóÓøóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáÔøöÑúßó áóÙõáúãñ ÚóÙöíãñ} æóßóÓõÄóÇáö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäö ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: "Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÑõÖõ" æóßóÞöÕøóÉö ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖö æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÓóÃóáõæÇ Úóäú ÂÍóÇÏò ãöäúåõ æóäóÍúäõ ãõÍúÊóÇÌõæäó Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõæäó Åöáóíúåö æóÒöíóÇÏóÉò Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóãú íóÍúÊóÇÌõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÙøóæóÇåöÑö áöÞõÕõæÑöäóÇ Úóäú ãóÏóÇÑößö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇááøõÛóÉö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÚóáøõãò ÝóäóÍúäõ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇÍúÊöíóÇÌðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö æóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÊÝÓíÑå ÈÚÖå íßæä ãä ÞÈá ÈÓØ ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáúæóÌöíÒóÉö æóßóÔúÝö ãóÚóÇäöíåóÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÊóÑúÌöíÍö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáóÇÊö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÇäúÊóåóì.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÎõæóíøöíøõ: Úöáúãõ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ÚóÓöíÑñ íóÓöíÑñ ÃóãøóÇ ÚõÓúÑõåõ ÝóÙóÇåöÑñ ãöäú æõÌõæåò ÃóÙúåóÑõåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóáóÇãõ ãõÊóßóáøöãò áã íÕá ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì ãõÑóÇÏöåö ÈöÇáÓøóãóÇÚö ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ ÅöãúßóÇäö ÇáæÕæá Åáíå ÈÎáÇÝ ÇáúÃóãúËóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÔúÚóÇÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäó íõãóßøöäõ Úöáúãóåõ ãöäúåõ ÅöÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÈöÃóäú íóÓúãóÚó ãöäúåõ Ãóæú ãöãøóäú ÓóãöÚó ãöäúåõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÝóÊóÝúÓöíÑõåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÞóØúÚö áóÇ íõÚúáóãõ(4/196)
ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóÓúãóÚó ãöäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÐóáößó ãõÊóÚóÐøöÑñ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÂíóÇÊò ÞóáóÇÆöáó ÝóÇáúÚöáúãõ ÈöÇáúãõÑóÇÏö íõÓúÊóäúÈóØõ ÈöÃóãóÇÑóÇÊò æóÏóáóÇÆöáó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÊóÝóßøóÑó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ýóáóãú íóÃúãõÑú äóÈöíøóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóäúÕöíÕö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÂíóÇÊöåö.
ÝÕá: Ýí ÔÑÝ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö
æóÃóãøóÇ ÔóÑóÝõåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúÝóì ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íõÄúÊöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ æóãóäú íõÄúÊó ÇáúÍößúãóÉó ÝóÞóÏú ÃõæÊöíó ÎóíúÑÇð ßóËöíÑÇð} ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íõÄúÊöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó} ÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö äóÇÓöÎõåõ æóãóäúÓõæÎõåõ æóãõÍúßóãõåõ æóãõÊóÔóÇÈöåõåõ æóãõÞóÏøóãõåõ æóãõÄóÎøóÑõåõ æóÍóáóÇáõåõ æóÍóÑóÇãõåõ æóÃóãúËóÇáõåõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈä ãÑÏæíå ãä ØÑíÞ ÌæíÈÑ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: {íõÄúÊöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó} ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÚúäöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑóåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇáúÈóÑøõ æóÇáúÝóÇÌöÑõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö: {íõÄúÊöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó} ÞóÇáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÝößúÑóÉõ Ýöíåö æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò ãöËúáóåõ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò æóÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó
æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÊöáúßó ÇáÃóãúËóÇáõ äóÖúÑöÈõåóÇ áöáäøóÇÓö æóãóÇ íóÚúÞöáõåóÇ ÅöáÇøó ÇáúÚóÇáöãõæäó}
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÂíóÉò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö(4/197)
Çááøóåö áóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍúÒóäóÊúäöí áöÃóäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõ Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÊöáúßó ÇáÃóãúËóÇáõ äóÖúÑöÈõåóÇ áöáäøóÇÓö æóãóÇ íóÚúÞöáõåóÇ ÅöáÇøó ÇáúÚóÇáöãõæäó} æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏò Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÂíóÉð ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó íõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú ÊõÚúáóãó Ýöíãó ÃõäúÒöáóÊú æóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöåóÇ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÐóÑøò ÇáúåóÑóæöíøõ Ýöí ÝóÖóÇÆöáö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóáóÇ íõÍúÓöäõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑóåõ ßóÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøö íóåõÐøõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó åóÐøðÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: "ÃóÚúÑöÈõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóÇáúÊóãöÓõæÇ ÛóÑóÇÆöÈóåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóäúÈóÇÑöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäú ÃõÚúÑöÈó ÂíóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíøó ãöäú Ãóäú ÃóÍúÝóÙó ÂíóÉð æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÈõÑóíúÏóÉó Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "áóæú Ãóäøöí ÃóÚúáóãõ ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÇÝóÑúÊõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð ÃóÚúÑóÈúÊõ ÂíóÉð ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö áóÝóÚóáúÊõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: "ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÝóÃóÚúÑóÈóåõ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÃóÌúÑõ ÔóåöíÏò"
ÞõáúÊõ: ãóÚúäóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÚöäúÏöí ÅöÑóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúÈóíóÇäö æóÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö áöÃóäøó ÅöØúáóÇÞó ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö ÇÕúØöáóÇÍñ ÍóÇÏöËñ æóáöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóáöíÞóÊöåöãú áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõæäó Åöáóì ÊóÚóáøõãöåö Ëõãøó ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÌóäóÍó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ æóÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈó ÇáÕøöäóÇÚöíøó¡ æóÝöíåö ÈõÚúÏñ(4/198)
æóÞóÏú íóÓúÊóÏöáøõ áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáÓøöáóÝöíøõ Ýöí ÇáØøõíõæÑöíøóÇÊö ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: "ÃóÚúÑöÈõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó íóÏõáøóßõãú Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáöåö"
æóÞóÏú ÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑó ãöäú ÝõÑõæÖö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÇÊö æóÃóÌóáøõ ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÕúÈóåóÇäöíøõ: ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÕöäóÇÚóÉò íóÊóÚóÇØóÇåóÇ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈóíóÇäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÔóÑóÝó ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÔóÑóÝö ãóæúÖõæÚöåóÇ ãöËúáó ÇáÕøöíóÇÛóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöÈóÇÛóÉö áöÃóäøó ãóæúÖõæÚó ÇáÕøöíóÇÛóÉö ÇáÐøóåóÈõ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉõ æóåõãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ãöäú ãóæúÖõæÚö ÇáÏøöÈóÇÛóÉö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÌöáúÏõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÔóÑóÝö ÛóÑóÖöåóÇ ãöËúáó ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáØøöÈøö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÝõ ãöäú ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúßõäóÇÓóÉö áöÃóäøó ÛóÑóÖó ÇáØøöÈøö ÅöÝóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö æóÛóÑóÖó ÇáúßõäóÇÓóÉö ÊóäúÙöíÝõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÑóÇÍö æóÅöãøóÇ áöÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ ßóÇáúÝöÞúåö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉó Åöáóíúåö ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö Åöáóì ÇáØøöÈøö ÅöÐú ãÇ ãä æÇÞÚÉ ãä Çáúßóæúäö Ýöí ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÅöáøóÇ æóåöíó ãõÝúÊóÞöÑóÉñ Åöáóì ÇáúÝöÞúåö áöÃóäøó Èöåö ÇäúÊöÙóÇãõ ÕóáóÇÍö ÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáØøöÈøö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö
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ßóáóÇãõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÕöÑúÝðÇ áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ íõæÌóÏõ ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúÌöåóÊóíúäö ãöËúáó ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑÇÒÞ æÇáÝÑíÇÈí ææßíÚ æÚÈÏ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Þóæúãñ ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ ãóÚóÇäöí Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Íóãúáó ÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÇáËøóÇäöí: Þóæúãñ ÝóÓøóÑõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ãóÇ íõÓóæøöÛõ Ãóäú íõÑöíÏóåõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇØöÞöíäó ÈöáõÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóÙóÑò Åöáóì ÇáúãõÊóßóáøóãö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúãõäóÒøóáö Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö Èöåö ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõæäó ÑóÇÚóæõÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÃóæúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóÙóÑò Åöáóì ãóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ÃóáúÝóÇÙõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãöäó ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö æóÇáúÈóíóÇäö æóÇáúÂÎóÑõæäó ÑóÇÚóæúÇ ãõÌóÑøóÏó ÇááøóÝúÙö æóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íÑíÏ Èöåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóÙóÑò Åöáóì ãóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áöáúãõÊóßóáøöãö æóÓöíóÇÞö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ëõãøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÛúáóØõæäó Ýöí ÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇááøóÝúÙö áöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö ßóãóÇ íóÛúáóØõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÈúáóåõãú ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæøóáöíäó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÛúáóØõæäó Ýöí ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÓøóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ßóãóÇ íóÛúáóØõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÂÎöÑõæäó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÙóÑõ ÇáúÃóæøóáöíäó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÃóÓúÈóÞó æóäóÙóÑõ ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó Åöáóì ÇááøóÝúÙö ÃóÓúÈóÞó æóÇáúÃóæøóáõæäó ÕöäúÝóÇäö ÊóÇÑóÉð íóÓúáõÈõæäó áóÝúÙó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö æóÃõÑöíÏó Èöåö æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÍúãöáõæäóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ áóãú íóÏõáøó Úóáóíúåö æóáóãú íõÑóÏú Èöåö æóÝöí ßöáóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ÞóÏú íßæä ãóÇ ÞóÕóÏõæÇ äóÝúíóåõ Ãóæú ÅöËúÈóÇÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈÇØáÇ Ýíßæä ÎØÑåã Ýöí ÇáÏøóáöíáö æóÇáúãóÏúáõæáö æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÍóÞøðÇ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÎóØóÄõåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøóáöíáö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏúáõæáö ÝóÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúØóÆõæÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ ãöËúáó ØóæóÇÆöÝó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ ãóÐóÇåöÈó ÈóÇØöáóÉð æóÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÝóÊóÃóæøóáõæåõ Úóáóì ÑóÃúíöåöãú æóáóíúÓó áóåõãú ÓóáóÝñ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó áóÇ Ýöí ÑóÃúíöåöãú æóáóÇ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåöãú æóÞóÏú ÕóäøóÝõæÇ ÊóÝóÇÓöíÑó Úóáóì ÃõÕõæáö ãóÐúåóÈöåöãú ãöËúáó ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ßóíúÓóÇäó ÇáúÃóÕóãøö æóÇáúÌöÈóÇÆöíøö æóÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÌóÈøóÇÑö æóÇáÑøõãøóÇäöíøö æóÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøö æóÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú
æóãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ãóäú íóßõæäõ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö íóÏõÓøõ ÇáúÈöÏóÚó Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ßóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúßóÔøóÇÝö æóäóÍúæöåö ÍóÊøóì Åöäøóåõ íóÑõæÌõ Úóáóì ÎóáúÞö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÊóÝóÇÓöíÑöåöãõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáóÉö æóÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇÈúäö ÚóØöíøóÉó æóÃóãúËóÇáöåö ÃóÊúÈóÚõ áöáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÃóÓúáóãõ(4/206)
ãöäó ÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö æóáóæú ÐóßóÑó ßóáóÇãó ÇáÓøóáóÝö ÇáúãóÃúËõæÑö Úóäúåõãú Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö áóßóÇäó ÃóÍúÓóäó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóäúÞõáõ ãöäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇÈúäö ÌóÑöíÑò ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøö æóåõæó ãöäú ÃóÌóáøö ÇáÊøóÝóÇÓöíÑö æóÃóÚúÙóãöåóÇ ÞóÏúÑðÇ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ íóÏóÚõ ãóÇ íóäúÞõáõåõ Úóäö ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóíóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞöíäó æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí Èöåöãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉð ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑøóÑõæÇ ÃõÕõæáóåõãú ÈöØõÑõÞò ãóäú ÌöäúÓö ãóÇ ÞóÑøóÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉõ ÃõÕõæáóåõãú æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÞúÑóÈó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãóäö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉö áóßöäú íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÚúØóì ßõáøõ Ðöí ÍóÞøò ÍóÞøóåõ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉó æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó æóÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÊóÝúÓöíÑñ æóÌóÇÁó Þóæúãñ ÝóÓøóÑõæÇ ÇáúÂíóÉó ÈöÞóæúáò ÂÎóÑó áöÃóÌúáö ãóÐúåóÈò ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæåõ æóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ áóíúÓó ãöäú ãóÐóÇåöÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó ÕóÇÑó ãõÔóÇÑößðÇ áöáúãõÚúÊóÒöáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö Ýöí ãöËúáö åóÐóÇ æóÝöí ÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ãóäú ÚóÏóáó Úóäú ãóÐóÇåöÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó æóÊóÝúÓöíÑöåöãú Åöáóì ãóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãõÎúØöÆðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó Èóáú ãõÈúÊóÏöÚðÇ áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÚúáóãó ÈöÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö æóãóÚóÇäöíåö ßóãóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÑóÓõæáóåõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúØóÆõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóáöíáö áÇ ÇáúãóÏúáõæáö ÝóãöËúáõ ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö æóÇáúæõÚøóÇÙö æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö íõÝóÓøöÑõæäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈöãóÚóÇäò ÕóÍöíÍóÉò Ýöí äóÝúÓöåóÇ áóßöäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áóÇ íóÏõáøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöËúáó ßóËöíÑò ãöãøóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÓøõáóãöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞóÇÆöÞö ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑõæåõ ãóÚóÇäò ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÓúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇäúÊóåóì ßóáóÇãõ ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó ãõáóÎøóÕðÇ æóåõæó äóÝöíÓñ ÌÏÇ.
ÝÕá Ýí ÃãåÇÊ ãÂÎÐ ÇáÊÝÓíÑ
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ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÇáäøóÞúáõ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáØøöÑóÇÒõ ÇáúãõÚóáøöãõ áóßöäú íóÌöÈõ ÇáúÍóÐöÑõ ãöäó ÇáÖøóÚöíÝö ãöäúåõ æóÇáúãóæúÖõæÚö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóËöíÑñ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ: ËóáóÇËõ(4/207)
ßõÊõÈò áóÇ ÃóÕúáó áóåóÇ: ÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí æóÇáúãóáóÇÍöãõ æóÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ¡ æÞÇá ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞõæäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: ãõÑóÇÏõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈó Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåóÇ ÃóÓóÇäöíÏõ ÕöÍóÇÍñ ãõÊøóÕöáóÉñ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÞóÏó ÕóÍøó ãä Ðóáößó ßóËöíÑñ ßóÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáÙøõáúãö ÈöÇáÔøöÑúßö Ýöí ÂíóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö æóÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö ÇáúíóÓöíÑö ÈöÇáúÚóÑúÖö æóÇáúÞõæøóÉö ÈöÇáÑøóãúíö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÚöÏøõæÇ áóåõãú ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãú ãöäú ÞõæøóÉò}
ÞáÊ: ÇáÐí ÕÍ ãä Ðóáößó Þóáöíáñ ÌöÏøðÇ Èóáú ÃóÕúáõ ÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚö ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÞöáøóÉö æóÓóÃóÓúÑõÏõåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ ÂÎöÑó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÝúÓöíÑóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÝõæÚö Åöáóì ÇáäÈí ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóÏúÑóßöåö æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö íÍÊãá ÃáÇ íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóíúåö ÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åöäøó Þóæúáóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÍõÌøóÉò æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö áóÇ ÇáÑøóÃúíö
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Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ: æóÝöí ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åöáóì Þóæúáö ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíøö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚõÞóíúáò ÇáúãóäúÚó æóÍóßóæúåõ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó áóßöäøó Úóãóáó ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÍóßóæúÇ(4/208)
Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú ÃóÞúæóÇáóåõãú áöÃóäøó ÛóÇáöÈóåóÇ ÊóáóÞøóæúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÑõÈøóãóÇ íõÍúßóì Úóäúåõãú ÚöÈóÇÑóÇÊñ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉõ ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÝóíóÙõäøõ ãóäú áóÇ Ýóåúãó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ ãõÍóÞøóÞñ ÝóíóÍúßöíåö ÃóÞúæóÇáðÇ æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó Èóáú íóßõæäõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÐóßóÑó ãóÚúäðì ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÉö áößóæúäöåö ÃóÙúåóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ãóæú ÃóáúíóÞó ÈöÍóÇáö ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÈöáóÇÒöãöåö æóäóÙöíÑöåö æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÈöãóÞúÕõæÏöåö æóËóãóÑóÊöåö æóÇáúßõáøõ íÄæá Åöáóì ãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò ÛóÇáöÈðÇ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íõãúßöäö ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÝóÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Úóäö ÇáÔøóÎúÕö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ãõÞóÏøóãñ Åöäö ÇÓúÊóæóíóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Úóäúåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáúÃóÎúÐõ ÈöãõØúáóÞö ÇááøõÛóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó äóÒóáó ÈöáöÓóÇäò ÚóÑóÈöíøò æóåóÐóÇ ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ æóäóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó¡ áóßöäú äóÞóáó ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö íõãóËøöáõ áóåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÈóíúÊò ãöäó ÇáÔÚÑ ÝÞÇá: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúãóäúÚõ æóáöåóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒö ÊÝÓíÑå ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇááøõÛóÉö ÑöæóÇíóÊóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó. æóÞöíáó: ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ ÊõÍúãóáõ Úóáóì ÕóÑúÝö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóäú ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ Åöáóì ãóÚóÇäò ÎóÇÑöÌóÉò ãõÍúÊóãóáóÉò íóÏõáøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóáóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ÛóÇáöÈðÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøöÚúÑö æóäóÍúæöåö¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÊóÈóÇÏöÑõ ÎöáóÇÝóåóÇ.
æóÑóæóì ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÔøõÚóÈö Úóäú ãóÇáößò ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóæõÊóì ÈöÑóÌõáò ÛóíúÑö ÚóÇáöãò ÈöáõÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö íõÝóÓøöÑõ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö ÅöáøóÇ ÌóÚóáúÊõåõ äóßóÇáðÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ÈöÇáúãõÞúÊóÖóì ãöäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÇáúãõÞúÊóÖóÈö ãöäú ÞõæøóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÚö æóåóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÚóÇ Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáó: "Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÞøöåúåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö æóÚóáøöãúåõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó"¡ æóÇáøóÐöí ÚóäóÇåõ Úóáöíøñ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: "ÅöáøóÇ ÝóåúãðÇ íõÄúÊóÇåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö" æóãöäú åõäóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó(4/209)
ßõáøñ ÈöÑóÃúíöåö Úóáóì ãõäúÊóåóì äóÙóÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÑøóÃúíö æóÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÕúáò¡ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáÇ ÊóÞúÝõ ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóßó Èöåö Úöáúãñ} ¡ æóÞóÇáó: {æóÃóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} ¡æóÞóÇáó: {áöÊõÈóíøöäó áöáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ äõÒøöáó Åöáóíúåöãú}
ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúÈóíóÇäó Åöáóíúåö æóÞóÇáó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ãóäú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöÑóÃúíöåö¡ ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó ÝóÞóÏú ÃÎØÃ"¡ ÃÎÑÌå ÃÈæ ÏÇæÏ æÇáÊÑãÐí æÇáäÓÇÆí æóÞóÇáó: "ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöÛóíúÑö Úöáúãò ÝóáúíóÊóÈóæøóÃú ãóÞúÚóÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö" ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóæøóáö: åóÐóÇ Åöäú ÕÍ¡ ÝÅä ãÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó –æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ – ÇáÑøóÃúíó ÇáøóÐöí íóÛúáöÈõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ïóáöíáò ÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúäöÏõåõ ÈõÑúåóÇäñ¡ ÝóÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö ÌóÇÆöÒñ.
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ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö: ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÈöÑóÃúíöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò ãöäúåõ ÈöÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÝõÑõæÚöåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõæóÇÝóÞóÊõåõ áöáÕøóæóÇÈö Åöäú æóÇÝóÞóåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÛóíúÑó ãóÍúãõæÏóÉò
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøõ: ÞóÏú Íóãóáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÑøöÚóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö¡(4/210)
æÇãÊäÚ ãä Ãóäú íóÓúÊóäúÈöØó ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏöåö æáæ ÕÍÈÊåÇ ÇáÔøóæóÇåöÏõ æóáóãú íõÚóÇÑöÖú ÔóæóÇåöÏóåóÇ äóÕøñ ÕóÑöíÍñ æóåóÐóÇ ÚõÏõæáñ ÚóãøóÇ ÊõÚõÈøöÏúäóÇ ÈöãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö ãöäó ÇáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÚóáöãóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÓúÊóäúÈöØõæäóåõ ãöäúåõãú} æóáóæú ÕóÍøó ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åöáóíúåö áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÔíÁ ÅáÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØö æóáóãóÇ Ýóåöãó ÇáúÃóßúËóÑõæäó ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóÅöäú ÕóÍøó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÑóÃúíöåö æóáóãú íõÚóÑøöÌú Úóáóì Óöæóì áóÝúÙöåö æóÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáØøóÑöíÞó æóÅöÕóÇÈóÊõåõ ÅÊÝÇÞ ÅÐÇ ÇáúÛóÑóÖõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÌóÑøóÏõ ÑóÃúíò áóÇ ÔóÇåöÏó áóåõ æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö "ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ Ðóáõæáñ Ðõæ æõÌõæåò ÝóÇÍúãöáõæåõ Úóáóì ÃóÍúÓóäö æõÌõæåöåö" ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò
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æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáËøóÇäöí: áóåõ ãóÚúäóíóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ãõÔúßóáö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÈöãóÇ áÇ íÚÑÝ ãä ãÐåÈ ÇáúÃóæóÇÆöáö ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó Ýóåõæó ãõÊóÚóÑøöÖñ áöÓõÎúØö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ- æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ- ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÞóæúáðÇ íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÛóíúÑõåõ ÝóáúíóÊóÈóæøóÃú ãóÞúÚóÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö
æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÛóæöíøõ æóÇáúßóæóÇÔöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ: ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÕóÑúÝõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Åöáóì ãóÚúäðì ãõæóÇÝöÞò áöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÎóÇáöÝò áöáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÍúÙõæÑò Úóáóì ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ßóÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇäúÝöÑõæÇ ÎöÝóÇÝÇð æóËöÞóÇáÇð} Þöíáó: ÔóÈóÇÈðÇ æóÔõíõæÎðÇ æóÞöíáó: ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁõ æóÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ æóÞöíáó: ÚõÒøóÇÈðÇ æóãõÊóÃóåøöáöíäó
æóÞöíáó: äõÔøóÇØðÇ æóÛóíúÑó äõÔøóÇØò æóÞöíáó: ÃóÕöÍøóÇÁó æóãóÑúÖóì æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÓóÇÆöÛñ æóÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõåõ
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝõ áöáúÂíóÉö æóÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÝóãóÍúÙõæÑñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó¡ ãöËúáó ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖö Þóæúáóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÍúÑóíúäö íóáúÊóÞöíóÇäö} ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Úóáöíøñ æóÝóÇØöãóÉõ {íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇááøõÄúáõÄõ æóÇáúãóÑúÌóÇäõ} íóÚúäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäó æóÇáúÍõÓóíúäó(4/212)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áößõáøö ÃóÍóÏò ÇáúÎóæúÖõ Ýöíåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÊóÚóÇØóì ÊóÝúÓöíÑó ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÃóÏöíÈðÇ ãÊÓãÇ Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö æóÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáäøóÍúæö æóÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö æóÇáúÂËóÇÑö æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóäúÊóåöíó Åöáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Ðóáößó æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÞóÇáó: íóÌõæÒõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåõ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇãöÚðÇ áöáúÚõáõæãö ÇáøóÊöí íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóåöíó ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÚöáúãðÇ:
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ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÝõ áöÃóäøó Èöåö ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÇáúÃóÈúäöíóÉõ æóÇáÕøöíóÛõ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÝóÇÑöÓò æóãóäú ÝóÇÊóåõ Úöáúãõåõ ÝóÇÊóåõ ÇáúãõÚúÙóãõ áöÃóäøó "æóÌóÏó" ãóËóáðÇ ßóáöãóÉñ ãõÈúåóãóÉñ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÕóÑøóÝúäóÇåóÇ ÇÊøóÖóÍóÊú ÈöãóÕóÇÏöÑöåóÇ
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøõ: ãöäú ÈöÏóÚö ÇáÊøóÝóÇÓöíÑö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóæúãó äóÏúÚõæ ßõáøó ÃõäóÇÓò ÈöÅöãóÇãöåöãú} ¡ ÌóãúÚõ "Ãõãøò"¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó(4/213)
íõÏúÚóæúäó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöÃõãøóåóÇÊöåöãú Ïæä ÂÈÇÆåã¡ ÞÇá: æåÐÇ ÛáØ ÃæÌÈå Ìåá ÈöÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÝö ÝóÅöäøó "ÃõãøðÇ" áóÇ ÊõÌúãóÚõ Úóáóì "ÅöãóÇãò"
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáöÇÔúÊöÞóÇÞõ áöÃóäøó ÇáöÇÓúãó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÔúÊöÞóÇÞõåõ ãöäú ãóÇÏøóÊóíúäö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÊóíúäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãóÇ ßóÇáúãóÓöíÍö åóáú åõæó ãöäó ÇáÓøöíóÇÍóÉö Ãóæö ÇáúãóÓúÍö!
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ æóÇáÓøóÇÏöÓõ æóÇáÓøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí æóÇáúÈóíóÇäõ æóÇáúÈóÏöíÚõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÈöÇáúÃóæøóáö ÎóæóÇÕøó ÊóÑóÇßöíÈö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÅöÝóÇÏóÊöåóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì æóÈöÇáËøóÇäöí ÎóæóÇÕøóåóÇ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåóÇ ÈöÍóÓóÈö æõÖõæÍö ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö æóÎóÝóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÈöÇáËøóÇáöËö æõÌõæåó ÊóÍúÓöíäö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÚõáõæãõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ åöíó Úõáõæãõ ÇáúÈóáóÇÛóÉö æóåöíó ãöäú ÃóÚúÙóãö ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑö áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäú ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉö ãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáúÅöÚúÌóÇÒõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÏúÑößõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÚõáõæãö
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ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÛóáõæÇ ÈöÚöáúãö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö æóÑóÇÖóæúÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ÈöÇáÑøóÓóÇÆöáö æóÇáúÎõØóÈö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÔøöÚúÑö æÕÇÑÊ áåã ÈÐáß ÏÑÈÉ æóãóáóßóÉñ ÊóÇãøóÉñ ÝóÅöáóì ÃõæáóÆößó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íõÑúÌóÚó Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÝóÖúáö ÈóÚúÖöåö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøõ: ãöäú ÍóÞøö ãõÝóÓøöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇåöÑö æóßóáóÇãöåö ÇáúãõÚúÌöÒö Ãóäú íóÊóÚóÇåóÏó ÈóÞóÇÁó ÇáäøóÙúãö Úóáóì ÍõÓúäöåö æóÇáúÈóáóÇÛóÉö Úóáóì ßóãóÇáöåóÇ æóãóÇ æóÞóÚó Èöåö ÇáÊøóÍóÏøöí ÓóáöíãðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÏöÍö
æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö ÈöÃóæúÖóÇÚöåóÇ åöíó ÚõãúÏóÉõ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúãõØøóáöÚö Úóáóì ÚóÌóÇÆöÈö ßóáóÇãö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóåöíó ÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúÝóÕóÇÍóÉö æóæóÇÓöØóÉõ ÚöÞúÏö ÇáúÈóáóÇÛóÉö
ÇáËøóÇãöäõ: Úöáúãõ ÇáÞÑÇÁÇÊ áÃä Èöåö íõÚúÑóÝõ ßóíúÝöíøóÉõ ÇáäøõØúÞö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö íóÊóÑóÌøóÍõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÇáúãõÍúÊóãóáóÉö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò.
ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ: ÃõÕõæáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉö ÈöÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÇáúÃõÕõæáöíøõ íÄæá Ðóáößó æóíóÓúÊóÏöáøõ Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöíáõ æóãóÇ íóÌöÈõ æóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ
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ÇáúÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑó: ÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÇáäøõÒõæáö æóÇáúÞóÕóÕö ÅöÐú ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáäøõÒõæáö íõÚúÑóÝõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúãõäóÒøóáóÉö Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÓóÈö ãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Ýöíåö
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ÇáËøóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó: ÇáúÝöÞúåõ
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æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÌõãúáóÉõ ãóÇ ÊóÍóÕøóáó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÍóÏöíËö ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ÈöÇáÑøóÃúíö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÞúæóÇáò:
ÃÍÏåÇ: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÍõÕõæáö ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌõæÒõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÊÝÓíÑ ÇáãÊÔÇÈå áÇ íÚáãå ÅáÇ Çááå.(4/219)
ÇáËÇáË: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ÇáúãõÞóÑøöÑõ áöáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö ÈöÃóäú íõÌúÚóáó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈõ ÃóÕúáðÇ æóÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ÊóÇÈöÚðÇ¡ ÝóíóÑõÏøõ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÃóíøö ØóÑöíÞò Ãóãúßóäó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÖóÚöíÝðÇ.
ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ÈöÃóäøó ãõÑóÇÏó Çááøóåö ßóÐóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóØúÚö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ïóáöíáò
ÇáúÎóÇãöÓõ: ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑõ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÓóÇäö æóÇáúåóæóì
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Úõáõæãó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóÞúÓóÇãò:
ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Úöáúãñ áóãú íõØúáöÚö Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö æóåõæó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÃúËóÑó Èöåö ãöäú Úõáõæãö ÃóÓúÑóÇÑö ßöÊóÇÈöåö ãöäú ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ßõäúåö ÐóÇÊöåö æóÛõíõæÈöåö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ åõæó æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÈöæóÌúåò ãöäó ÇáúæõÌõæåö ÅöÌúãóÇÚðÇ.
ÇáËøóÇäöí: ãóÇ ÃóØúáóÚó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö äóÈöíøóåõ ãöäú ÃóÓúÑóÇÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇÎúÊóÕøóåõ Èöåö æóåóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ áóåõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóæú áöãóäú ÃóÐöäó áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóæóÇÆöáõ ÇáÓøõæóÑö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÓúãö æóÞöíáó ãöäó ÇáúÞöÓúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Úõáõæãñ ÚóáøóãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóæúÏóÚó ßöÊóÇÈóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÌóáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÎóÝöíøóÉö æóÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÊóÚúáöíãöåóÇ æóåóÐóÇ íóäúÞóÓöãõ Åöáóì ÞöÓúãóíúäö ãöäúåõ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáÓøóãúÚö æóåõæó ÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÇáäøõÒõæáö æóÇáäøóÇÓöÎõ æóÇáúãóäúÓõæÎõ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊõ æóÇááøõÛóÇÊõ æóÞöÕóÕõ ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö æóÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËö æóÃõãõæÑõ ÇáúÍóÔúÑö æóÇáúãóÚóÇÏö æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÎúÑóÇÌö ãöäó ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö æóåõæó ÞöÓúãóÇäö: ÞöÓúãñ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÌóæóÇÒöåö æóåõæó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáúãõÊóÔóÇÈöåóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö æóÞöÓúãñ ÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÝóÑúÚöíøóÉö æóÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈöíøóÉö áöÃóäøó ãóÈúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÞúíöÓóÉö æóßóÐóáößó Ýõäõæäõ ÇáúÈóáóÇÛóÉö æóÖõÑõæÈõ ÇáúãóæóÇÚöÙö æÇáÍßã æÇáÅÔÇÑÇÊ áóÇ íóãúÊóäöÚõ ÇÓúÊöäúÈóÇØõåóÇ ãöäúåõ æóÇÓúÊöÎúÑóÇÌõåóÇ áöãóäú áóåõ ÃóåúáöíøóÉñ ÇäúÊóåóì ãõáóÎøóÕðÇ.
æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóíøóÇäó: ÐóåóÈó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÚóÇÕóÑúäóÇåõ Åöáóì Ãóäøó Úöáúãó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ãõÖúØóÑøñ(4/220)
Åöáóì ÇáäøóÞúáö Ýöí Ýóåúãö ãóÚóÇäöí ÊóÑúßöíÈöåö ÈöÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö Åöáóì ãõÌóÇåöÏò æóØóÇæõÓò æóÚößúÑöãóÉó æóÃóÖúÑóÇÈöåöãú æóÃóäøó Ýóåúãó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó
ÞóÇáó æóáóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÍößóÇíóÉö Ðóáößó: ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ãóäøó Úöáúãó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÞúáö ßóÓóÈóÈö ÇáäøõÒõæáö æóÇáäøóÓúÎö æóÊóÚúíöíäö ÇáúãõÈúåóãö æóÊóÈúíöíäö ÇáúãõÌúãóáö æãäå ãÇáÇ íóÊóæóÞøóÝõ æóíóßúÝöí Ýöí ÊóÍúÕöíáöåö ÇáËøöÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáúãõÚúÊóÈóÑö ÞóÇáó æóßóÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó Ýöí ÇÕúØöáóÇÍö ßóËöíÑò Úóáóì ÇáÊÝÑÞÉ Èíä ÇáÊÝÓíÑ æÇáÊÃæíá æÇáÊãííÒ Èíä ÇáãäÞæá æÇáãÓÊäÈØ áíÍãá Úóáóì ÇáöÇÚúÊöãóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÞõæáö æóÚóáóì ÇáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÈóØö
ÞóÇáó: æóÇÚúáóãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÞöÓúãóÇäö ÞóÓóãñ æóÑóÏó ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåõ ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö æóÞöÓúãñ áóãú íóÑöÏú
æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ: ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑöÏó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úáíå æÓáã Ãæ ÇáÕÍÇÈÉ Ãæ ÑÄæÓ ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ íõÈúÍóËõ Ýöíåö Úóäú ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáÓøóäóÏö æóÇáËøóÇäöí íõäúÙóÑõ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈöíøö ÝóÅöäú ÝóÓøóÑóåõ ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÇááøõÛóÉö Ýóåöãó Ãóåúáõ ÇááøöÓóÇäö- ÝóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöí ÇÚúÊöãóÇÏöåöãú- Ãóæú ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇåóÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö æóÇáúÞóÑóÇÆöäö ÝóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö æóÍöíäóÆöÐò Åöäú ÊóÚóÇÑóÖóÊú ÃóÞúæóÇáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÝóÅöäú Ãóãúßóäó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ÝóÐóÇßó æóÅöäøó ÊóÚóÐøóÑó ÞõÏøöãó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÔøóÑóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇáó: "Çááøóåõãøó Úóáøöãúåõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó" æóÞóÏú ÑóÌøóÍó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ Þóæúáó ÒóíúÏò Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö áöÍóÏöíËö "ÃóÝúÑóÖõßõãú ÒóíúÏñ" æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ æóÑøóÏó Úóäö ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó ÝóÍóíúËõ ÌóÇÒó ÇáöÇÚúÊöãóÇÏõ ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÈóÞó ÝóßóÐóáößó åõäóÇ æóÅöáøóÇ æóÌóÈó ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõ
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÑöÏú Ýöíåö äóÞúáñ Ýóåõæó Þóáöíáñ æóØóÑöíÞõ ÇáÊøóæóÕøõáö Åöáóì Ýóåúãöåö ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åöáóì ãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ãöäú áõÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóãóÏúáõæáóÇÊöåóÇ æóÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáöåóÇ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÇáÓøöíóÇÞö æóåóÐóÇ(4/221)
íóÚúÊóäöí Èöåö ÇáÑøóÇÛöÈõ ßóËöíÑðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö "ÇáúãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊö" ÝóíóÐúßõÑõ ÞóíúÏðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇááøõÛóÉö Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ãóÏúáõæáö ÇááøóÝúÙö áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÞúÊóÖóÇåõ ÇáÓøöíóÇÞõ ÇäúÊóåóì.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚúÊõ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ãõÓúäóÏðÇ Ýöíåö ÊóÝóÇÓöíÑõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉõ Ýöíåö ÈöÖúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝó ÍóÏöíËò ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãóÑúÝõæÚò æóãóæúÞõæÝò æóÞóÏú Êóãøó æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚö ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò æóÓóãøóíúÊõåõ: "ÊóÑúÌõãóÇäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö" æóÑóÃóíúÊõ æóÃóäóÇ Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÊóÕúäöíÝöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúãóäóÇãö Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò ÊóÍúÊóæöí Úóáóì ÈöÔóÇÑóÉò ÍóÓóäóÉò.
ÊóäúÈöíåñ
ãöäó Çáúãõåöãøö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÇáÊøóÝóÇÓöíÑö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉö Úóäö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÈöÍóÓóÈö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò ãóÎúÕõæÕóÉò æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú íóÑöÏõ Úóäúåõãú ÊóÝúÓöíÑóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÇäö ÝóíõÙóäøõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝðÇ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝò æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßõáøõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑò Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò æóÞóÏú ÊóÚóÑøóÖó ÇáÓøóáóÝõ áöÐóáößó ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõßøöÑóÊú ÃóÈúÕóÇÑõäóÇ} ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäøó "ÓõßøöÑóÊú" ÈöãóÚúäóì "ÓõÏøóÊú" æóãöäú ØõÑõÞò ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì "ÃõÎöÐóÊú"
Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó "ÓõßøöÑóÊú" ãõÔóÏøöÏóÉð ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí "ÓõÏøóÊú" æóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó "ÓõßöÑóÊú" ãõÎóÝøóÝóÉð ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí "ÓõÍöÑóÊú"
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ãöäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó äóÝöíÓñ ÈóÏöíÚñ æóãöËúáõåõ Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÓóÑóÇÈöíáõåõãú ãöäú ÞóØöÑóÇäò} ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ãóäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóåúäóÃõ Èöåö ÇáúÅöÈöáõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ØõÑõÞò Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÇáäøõÍóÇÓõ ÇáúãõÐóÇÈõ¡ æóáóíúÓóÇ ÈöÞóæúáóíúäö¡(4/222)
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáËøóÇäöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑñ áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú "ÞØÑÂä"¡ ÈöÊóäúæöíäò ÞóØúÑò æóåõæó ÇáäøõÍóÇÓõ æó "Âäò" ÔóÏöíÏö ÇáúÍóÑøö ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò åóßóÐóÇ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò
æóÃóãúËöáóÉõ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóæúÚö ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóÇáúßóÇÝöáõ ÈöÈóíóÇäöåóÇ ßöÊóÇÈõäóÇ "ÃóÓúÑóÇÑõ ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö" æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌúÊõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÞóÏöíãðÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÇáúæóÇÑöÏó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÂíóÉö: {Ãóæú áÇãóÓúÊõãõ} åóáú åõæó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ãóæö ÇáúÌóÓøõ ÈöÇáúíóÏö ÝóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑñ áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö áóÇãóÓúÊõãõ æóÇáËøóÇäöí áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö {áãóÓúÊõãõ} æóáóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó.
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ÝÕá: ÝíãÇ íÌÈ Úáì ÇáãÝÓÑ
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æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÑúßóÔöíøõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäö: ÞóÏú ÌóÑóÊú ÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöíäó Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÁõæÇ ÈöÐößúÑö ÓóÈóÈö ÇáäøõÒõæáö æóæóÞóÚó ÇáúÈóÍúËõ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ ÃóíøõãóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÇáÈÏÇÁÉ Èöåö ÈöÊóÞóÏøõãö ÇáÓøóÈóÈö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓóÈøöÈö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúãõäóÇÓóÈóÉö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúãõÕóÍøöÍóÉõ áöäóÙúãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóåöíó ÓóÇÈöÞóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáäøõÒõæáö
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ÞóÇáó ãóÌúÏõ ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó ÇáúßöÑúãóÇäöíøõ: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøó Úóäö ÇáúÚöáøóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÕöÝóÇÊñ áóåóÇ æóÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÊóÓúÊóÏúÚöí ÊóÞúÏöíãó ÇáúãóæúÕõæÝö æóßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö "Íóßóì Çááøóåõ" ßóÐóÇ ÝóíóäúÈóÛöí ÊóÌóäøõÈõåõ
ÞóÇáó ÇáÅãÇã ÃÈæ äÕÑ ÇáúÞõÔóíúÑöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÑúÔöÏö: ÞóÇáó ãõÚúÙóãõ ÃóÆöãøóÊõäóÇ: áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: "ßóáóÇãõ Çááøóåö ãÍßí" æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáó: "Íóßóì Çááøóåõ" áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉó ÇáúÅöÊúíóÇäõ ÈöãöËúáö ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóáóíúÓó áößóáóÇãöåö ãöËúáñ æóÊóÓóÇåóáó Þóæúãñ ÝóÃóØúáóÞõæÇ áóÝúÙó ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÎúÈóÇÑö(4/228)
æóßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÞóÚõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú ÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏö Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö æóÞóÏú ãóÑøó Ýöí äóæúÚö ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö
æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑö Ãóäú íóÊóÌóäøóÈó ÇÏøöÚóÇÁó ÇáÊøóßúÑóÇÑö ãóÇ Ãóãúßóäóåõ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ Êóæóåøõãó ÇáÊøóßúÑóÇÑö Ýöí ÚóØúÝö ÇáúãõÊóÑóÇÏöÝóíúäö äóÍúæó: {áóÇ ÊõÈúÞöí æóáÇ ÊóÐóÑõ} {ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} æóÃóÔúÈóÇåõ Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóÚúÊóÞöÏó Ãóäøó ãóÌúãõæÚó ÇáúãõÊóÑóÇÏöÝóíúäö íõÍóÕøöáõ ãóÚúäðì áóÇ íõæÌóÏõ ÚöäúÏó ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóÑúßöíÈó íõÍúÏöËõ ãóÚúäðì ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÊõÝöíÏõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÝóßóÐóáößó ßóËúÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇäúÊóåóì.
æÞÇá ÇáÒÑßÔí Ýí ÇáÈÑåÇäß: áöíóßõäú ãóÍóØøó äóÙóÑö ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑö ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉõ äóÙúãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÓöíÞó áóåõ æóÅöäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÃóÕúáó ÇáúæóÖúÚö ÇááøõÛóæöíøö áöËõÈõæÊö ÇáÊøóÌóæøõÒö
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æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÍóíøóÇäó: ßóËöíÑðÇ ãóÇ íóÔúÍóäõ ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑõæäó ÊóÝóÇÓöíÑóåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö ÈöÚöáóáö ÇáäøóÍúæö æóÏóáóÇÆöáö ãóÓóÇÆöáö ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÏóáóÇÆöáö ãóÓóÇÆöáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÏóáóÇÆöáö ÃõÕõæáö ÇáÏøöíäö æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ãõÞóÑøóÑñ Ýöí ÊóÂáöíÝö åóÐöåö ÇáúÚõáõæãö æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ Ðóáößó ãõÓóáøóãðÇ Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö Ïõæäó ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáò Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÐóßóÑõæÇ ãÇ áÇ íÕÍ ãä ÃÓÈÇÈ äÒæá æóÃóÍóÇÏöíËó Ýöí ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö æóÍößóÇíóÇÊò áóÇ ÊõäóÇÓöÈõ æóÊóæóÇÑöíÎó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáöíøóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí ÐößúÑõ åóÐóÇ Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö.(4/229)
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ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóãúÑóÉó: Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÔöÆúÊõ ÃõæóÞøöÑó ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÊóÝúÓöíÑö Ãõãøö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö áóÝóÚóáúÊõ æóÈóíóÇäõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ÊóÈúíöíäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóãúÏö æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Çááøóåõ æóãóÇ íóáöíÞõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóäúÒöíåö Ëõãøó íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÇáúÚóÇáóãö æóßóíúÝöíøóÊöåö Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÃóäúæóÇÚöåö æóÃóÚúÏóÇÏöåö æóåöíó ÃóáúÝõ ÚóÇáóãò ÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÝóíóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö} íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÇáöÇÓúãóíúäö ÇáúÌóáöíáóíúäö æóãóÇ íóáöíÞõ ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÌóáóÇáö æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõãóÇ Ëõãøó íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁö æóÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö Ëõãøó íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÇáúÍößúãóÉö Ýöí ÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÈöåóÐóíúäö ÇáöÇÓúãóíúäö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ãóÇáößö íóæúãö ÇáÏøöíäö} íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúãóæóÇØöäö æóÇáúÃóåúæóÇáö æóßóíúÝöíøóÉö ãõÓúÊóÞøóÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÅöíøóÇßó äóÚúÈõÏõ æóÅöíøóÇßó äóÓúÊóÚöíäõ} íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÇáúãóÚúÈõæÏö ãöäú ÌóáóÇáóÊöåö æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóßóíúÝöíøóÊöåóÇ æóÕöÝóÊöåóÇ æóÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÃóäúæóÇÚöåóÇ æóÇáúÚóÇÈöÏö Ýöí ÕöÝóÊöåö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÚóÇäöÉö æóÃóÏóÇÆöåóÇ æóßóíúÝöíøóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÇåúÏöäóÇ ÇáÕøöÑóÇØó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãó} Åöáóì ÂÎóÑö ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÇáåÏÇíÉ ãóÇ åöíó æóÇáÕøöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãõ æóÃóÖúÏóÇÏöåö æóÊóÈúíöíäö ÇáúãóÛúÖõæÈö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÇáÖøóÇáøöíäó æóÕöÝóÇÊöåöãú æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáäøóæúÚö æóÊóÈúíöíäö ÇáúãóÑúÖöíøö Úóäúåõãú æóÕöÝóÇÊöåöãú æóØóÑöíÞóÊöåöãú ÝóÚóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúæõÌõæåö íóßõæäõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Úóáöíøñ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÈöíáö.(4/230)
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æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáÃóáúÈóÇÈö} : Åöäøóåõ ÞóÕóÕõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóæúÒóÇÁö {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÕö} ¡ æóåõæó ÈóÚöíÏñ Èóáú åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóÝóÇÏóÊú ãóÚúäðì ÛóíúÑó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉö æóÐóáößó ãöäú æõÌõæåö ÅöÚúÌóÇÒö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ßóãóÇ ÈóíøóäúÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóÓúÑóÇÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö(4/231)
æóãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÝõæÑóßò Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóßöäú áöíóØúãóÆöäøó ÞóáúÈöí} : Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ßóÇäó áóåõ ÕóÏöíÞñ æóÕóÝóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ "ÞóáúÈõåõ"¡ Ãóíú áöíóÓúßõäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóÏöíÞõ Åöáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÔóÇåóÏóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÂåóÇ ÚöíóÇäðÇ
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æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ýöí {æóãöäú ÔóÑøö ÛóÇÓöÞò ÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÈó} Åöäøóåõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÕóÈó
æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ãõÚóÇÐò ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑö ÇáÃóÎúÖóÑö} íóÚúäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ {äóÇÑÇð} Ãóíú äõæÑðÇ æóåõæó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úáíå æÓáã¡ {ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ãöäúåõ ÊõæÞöÏõæäó} ÊóÞúÊóÈöÓõæäó ÇáÏøöíäó.(4/232)
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóíøóÇÔò Úóäú äõÕóíúÑö Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÓöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõ Ýöíãó ÃõäúÒöáóÊú æóÃóíúäó ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Åöäøó ÑóÈøöí æóåóÈó áöí ÞóáúÈðÇ ÚóÞõæáðÇ æáÓÇäÇ ÓÄáÇ(4/233)
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò Úóäú ÃÈí ÇáÈÎÊÑí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáõæÇ áöÚóáöíøò: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: Úóáöãó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóÇáÓøõäøóÉó Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóåóì¡ æóßóÝóì ÈöÐóáößó ÚöáúãðÇ
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýóåõæó ÊóÑúÌõãóÇäõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÚóÇ áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "Çááøóåõãøó ÝóÞøöåúåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö æóÚóáøöãúåõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó": æóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: "Çááøóåõãøó ÂÊöåö ÇáúÍößúãóÉó" æóÝöí ÑöæóÇíóÉò: "Çááøóåõãøó Úóáøöãúåõ ÇáúÍößúãóÉó"
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} ¡ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ ÈöáóÝúÙö: "áóíúÓó áöÙóÇáöãò Úóáóíúßó ÚóåúÏñ Ãóäú ÊõØöíÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö- Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØÇð} ÞóÇáó: ÚóÏúáðÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: íõÏúÚóì äõæÍñ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáó áóåõ: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊó¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ äóÚóãú¡(4/246)
ÝóíõÏúÚóì Þóæúãõåõ ÝóíõÞóÇáó áóåõãú: åóáú ÈóáøóÛóßõãú¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇ ÃóÊóÇäóÇ ãöäú äóÐöíÑò æóãóÇ ÃóÊóÇäóÇ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöäõæÍò: ãóäú íóÔúåóÏõ áóßó¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ãõÍóãøóÏñ æóÃõãøóÊõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØÇð} ¡ ÞóÇáó æóÇáúæóÓóØõ ÇáúÚóÏúáõ ÝóÊõÏúÚóæäó ÝóÊóÔúåóÏõæäó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÈóáóÇÛö æóÃóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóíúßõãú Þóæúáõåõ æóÇáúæóÓóØõ ÇáúÚóÏúáõ ãóÑúÝõæÚñ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÏúÑóÌò äóÈøóåó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÍóÌóÑò Ýöí ÔóÑúÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáúÝöÑúÏóæúÓö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÌõæóíúÈöÑò Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} íóÞõæáõ: ÇÐúßõÑõæäöí íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÈöØóÇÚóÊöí ÃóÐúßõÑõßõãú ÈöãõÛúÝöÑóÊöí.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÞöÈóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÑúÌóÚó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãõÕöíÈóÉñ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö! ÝóÞóÇáó: "ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáãÄãä ããÇ íßÑå Ýóåõæó ãõÕöíÈóÉñ" áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÇÒöÈò ÞóÇáó: ßõäøóÇ Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó íõÖúÑóÈõ ÖóÑúÈóÉð Èóíúäó Úóíúäóíúåö ÝóíóÓúãóÚõåóÇ ßõáøõ ÏóÇÈøóÉò ÛóíúÑó ÇáËøóÞóáóíúäö¡ ÝóÊóáúÚóäõåõ ßõáøõ ÏóÇÈøóÉò ÓóãöÚóÊú ÕóæúÊóåõ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááÇøóÚöäõæäó} íóÚúäöí ÏóæóÇÈøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí {ÇáúÍóÌøõ ÃóÔúåõÑñ ãóÚúáõæãóÇÊñ} : ÞóÇáó ÔóæøóÇáõ æóÐõæ ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÐõæ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáÇ ÑóÝóËó æóáÇ ÝõÓõæÞó æóáÇ ÌöÏóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö} ÞóÇáó(4/247)
ÇáÑøóÝóËõ: ÇáÊøóÚóÑøõÖõ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÌöãóÇÚö¡ æóÇáúÝõÓõæÞö: ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáõ: ÌöÏóÇáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ.
ÃÎÑÌ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇááøóÛúæö Ýöí Çáúíóãöíäö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ: Åöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÞóÇáó: "åõæó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö: ßóáøóÇ¡ æóÇááøóåö¡ æóÈóáóì æóÇááøóåö"¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ ãóæúÞõæÝðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {ÇáØøóáÇÞõ ãóÑøóÊóÇäö} ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóÓúÑöíÍõ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò ÇáËÇáËÉ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞó ãóÑøóÊóíúäö ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅãÓÇß ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò Ãóæú ÊóÓúÑöíÍñ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ ãä ØÑíÞ ÇÈä áóåöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÔõÚóíúÈò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã ÞóÇáó: "ÇáøóÐöí ÈöíóÏöåö ÚõÞúÏóÉõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÇáÒøóæúÌõ".
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã: "ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúæõÓúØóì ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÞóÇáó ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúæõÓúØóì ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó "ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáúæõÓúØóì ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑö"(4/248)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáúæõÓúØóì ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÚóÕúÑö" æóáóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ÃõÎúÑóì æóÔóæóÇåöÏõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøóßöíäóÉõ ÑíÍ ÎÌæÌ
æÃÎÑÌ ÇÈä ãÑÏæíå ãä ØÑíÞ ÌõæóíúÈöÑò Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íõÄúÊöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: íóÚúäöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇáúÈóÑøõ æóÇáúÝóÇÌöÑõ.
Âáö ÚöãúÑóÇäó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ÒóíúÛñ ÝóíóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÔóÇÈóåó ãöäúåõ} ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌõ æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóæúãó ÊóÈúíóÖøõ æõÌõæåñ æóÊóÓúæóÏøõ æõÌõæåñ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáÑøóÇÓöÎöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÝÞÇá: ãóäú ÈóÑøóÊú íóãöíäõåõ æóÕóÏóÞó áöÓóÇäõåõ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÇãó ÞóáúÈõåõ æóÚóÝøó ÈóØúäõåõ æóÝóÑúÌõåõ ÝóÐóáößó ãöäó ÇáÑøóÇÓöÎöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááå: {æóÇáúÞóäóÇØöíÑö ÇáúãõÞóäúØóÑóÉö} ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöäúØóÇÑõ ÃóáúÝõ ÃõæÞöíøóÉò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÇáúÞöäúØóÇÑõ ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝó ÃõæÞöíøóÉò".(4/249)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó ãóäú Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáÃóÑúÖö ØóæúÚÇð æóßóÑúåÇð} ÞÇá: ÃãÇ ãä Ýí ÇáÓãæÇÊ ÝóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ýóãóäú æõáöÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ßóÑúåðÇ Ýóãóäú ÃõÊöíó Èöåö ãöäú ÓóÈóÇíóÇ ÇáúÃõãóãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóáóÇÓöáö æóÇáúÃóÛúáóÇáö íõÞóÇÏõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóåõãú ßóÇÑöåõæäó.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- Úóäú ÃóäóÓò: Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇð} ãóÇ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÒøóÇÏõ æóÇáÑøóÇÍöáóÉõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóÍóÓøóäóåõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÚóÈúÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö Úóäú äõÝóíúÚò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáÇð æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ûóäöíøñ Úóäö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú åõÐóíúáò ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÝóÞóÏú ßóÝóÑó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ áóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ ÚõÞõæÈóÊóåõ æóáóÇ íóÑúÌõæ ËóæóÇÈóåõ äõÝóíúÚñ ÊóÇÈöÚöíøñ æóÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏõ ãõÑúÓóáñ æóáóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãóæúÞõæÝñ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó ÍóÞøó ÊõÞóÇÊöåö} Ãóäú íõØóÇÚó ÝóáóÇ íõÚúÕóì æóíõÐúßóÑó ÝóáóÇ íõäúÓóì
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáúÈóÇÞöÑö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóáúÊóßõäú ãöäúßõãú ÃõãøóÉñ íóÏúÚõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö} ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúÎóíúÑõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÓõäøóÊöí". ãõÚúÖóáñ(4/250)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøõ Ýöí ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáúÝöÑúÏóæúÓö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóæúãó ÊóÈúíóÖøõ æõÌõæåñ æóÊóÓúæóÏøõ æõÌõæåñ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÊóÈúíóÖøõ æõÌõæåõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÊóÓúæóÏøõ æõÌõæåõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãõÓóæøöãöíäó} ÞóÇáó ãõÚóáøöãöíäó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÓöíãóÇ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò ÚãÇÆã ÓæÏ¡ æíæã ÃÍÏ ÚãÇÆã ÍãÑ ÃÎÑÌ ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ãóäú ÃóÊóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ãóÇáðÇ Ýóáóãú íõÄóÏøö ÒóßóÇÊóåõ ãõËøöáó áóåõ ÔõÌóÇÚñ ÃóÞúÑóÚõ¡ áóåõ ÒóÈöíÈóÊóÇäö¡ íõØóæøöÞõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÈöáöåúÒöãóÊóíúåö¡ íÚäí ÔÏÞíå ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÃóäóÇ ãóÇáõßó ÃóäóÇ ßóäúÒõßó"¡ Ëã Êáì åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {æóáÇ íóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÈúÎóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö} ÇáúÂíóÉó.
ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ðóáößó ÃóÏúäóì ÃóáÇøó ÊóÚõæáõæÇ} ¡ ÞÇá: ÃáÇ ÊóÌõæÑõæÇ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈöí: åóÐóÇ ÍóÏöíËñ ÎóØóÃñ æóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ãóæúÞõæÝñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõÑöÆó ÚöäúÏó ÚõãóÑó: {ßõáøóãóÇ äóÖöÌóÊú ÌõáõæÏõåõãú ÈóÏøóáúäóÇåõãú ÌõáõæÏÇð ÛóíúÑóåóÇ} ÝóÞóÇáó ãõÚóÇÐñ: ÚöäúÏöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑõåóÇ ÊõÈóÏøóáõ Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÉò ãöÇÆóÉó ãóÑøóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: åóßóÐóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(4/251)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóÞúÊõáú ãõÄúãöäÇð ãõÊóÚóãøöÏÇð ÝóÌóÒóÇÄõåõ Ìóåóäøóãõ} ÞóÇáó: Åöäú ÌóÇÒóÇåõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóíõæóÝøöíåöãú ÃõÌõæÑóåõãú æóíóÒöíÏõåõãú ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö} ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉõ Ýöíãóäú æóÌóÈóÊú áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ãöãøóäú ÕóäóÚó Åöáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝó Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíáö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÓúÃóáõåõ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäö ÇáúßóáóÇáóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÝö: {íóÓúÊóÝúÊõæäóßó Þõáö Çááøóåõ íõÝúÊöíßõãú Ýöí ÇáúßóáÇáóÉö} Ýóãóäú áóÇ íóÊúÑõßõ æóáóÏðÇ æóáóÇ æÇáÏ ÝóæöÑúËóÊõåõ "ßóáóÇáóÉñ" ãõÑúÓóáñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäö "ÇáúßóáóÇáóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúæóáóÏö æóÇáúæóÇáöÏö
ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ßóÇäóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áöÃóÍóÏöåöãú ÎóÇÏöãñ æóÏóÇÈøóÉñ æóÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ßõÊöÈó ãóáößðÇ"
áóåõ ÔóÇåóÏñ ãöäú ãõÑúÓóáö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÌóÑöíÑò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æÕÍÍå ÚöíóÇÖò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {ÝóÓóæúÝó íóÃúÊöí Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúãò íõÍöÈøõåõãú æóíõÍöÈøõæäóåõ} ¡ ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì åõãú Þóæúãõ åóÐóÇ.(4/252)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú ßöÓúæóÊõåõãú} ÞóÇáó ÚóÈóÇÁóÉñ áößõáøö ãöÓúßöíäò
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóíøóÉó ÇáÓøõÝúíóÇäöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ËóÚúáóÈóÉó ÇáúÎõÔóäöíøó ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ßóíúÝó ÊóÕúäóÚõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóíøóÉõ ÂíóÉò¿ ÞõáúÊõ Þóæúáõåõ ÊÚÇáì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú áóÇ íóÖõÑøõßõãú ãóäú Öóáøó ÅöÐóÇ ÇåúÊóÏóíúÊõãú Åöáóì} ¡
ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÎóÈöíÑðÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÇÆúÊóãöÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÊóäóÇåóæúÇ Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊó ÔõÍøðÇ ãõØóÇÚðÇ æóåóæðì ãõÊøóÈóÚðÇ æóÏõäúíóÇ ãõÄúËóÑóÉð æóÅöÚúÌóÇÈó ßõáøö Ðöí ÑóÃúíò ÈöÑóÃúíöåö ÝóÚóáóíúßó ÈöÎóÇÕøóÉö äóÝúÓößó æóÏóÚö ÇáúÚóæóÇãøó"
æÃÎÑÌ ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóÇãöÑò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: "áóÇ íóÖõÑøõßõãú ãóäú Öóáøó ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÇåúÊóÏóíúÊõãú"
ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö äóåúÔóáò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ãóÚó ßõáøö ÅöäúÓóÇäò ãóáóßñ ÅöÐóÇ äóÇãó íóÃúÎõÐõ äóÝúÓóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÐóäó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÞóÈúÖö ÑõæÍöåö æÞÈÖå æóÅöáøóÇ ÑóÏøóåõ Åöáóíúåö" ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {íóÊóæóÝøóÇßõãú ÈöÇááøóíúáö} äóåúÔóáñ ßóÐøóÇÈñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö(4/253)
ÇáúÂíóÉõ {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóáóãú íóáúÈöÓõæÇ ÅöíãóÇäóåõãú ÈöÙõáúãò} ÔóÞøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóíøõäóÇ áóÇ íóÙúáöãõ! äóÝúÓóåõ ÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÚúäõæäó¡ Ãóáóãú ÊóÓúãóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÔøöÑúßó áóÙõáúãñ ÚóÙöíãñ} ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáÔøöÑúßõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úä ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÇ ÊõÏúÑößõåõ ÇáÃóÈúÕóÇÑõ} ÞóÇáó: áóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöäøó æóÇáúÅöäúÓó æóÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ãõäúÐõ ÎõáöÞõæÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÝóäõæÇ ÕõÝøõæÇ ÕóÝøðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãóÇ ÃóÍóÇØõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÝöÑúíóÇÈöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö {Ýóãóäú íõÑöÏö Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóåúÏöíóåõ íóÔúÑóÍú ÕóÏúÑóåõ áöáÅöÓúáÇãö} ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßóíúÝó íóÔúÑóÍõ ÕóÏúÑóåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: äõæÑñ íõÞúÐóÝõ Èöåö ÝóíóäúÔóÑöÍõ áóåõ æíäÝÓΡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóåóáú áöÐóáößó ãöäú ÃóãóÇÑóÉò íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎõáõæÏö æóÇáÊøóÌóÇÝöí Úóäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÛõÑõæÑö¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÚúÏóÇÏõ áöáúãóæúÊö ÞóÈúáó áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúãóæúÊö ãõÑúÓóáñ áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãõÊøóÕöáóÉñ æóãõÑúÓóáóÉñ íóÑúÊóÞöí ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÏóÑóÌóÉö ÇáÕøöÍøóÉö Ãóæö ÇáúÍõÓúäö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö æóÇáäøóÍøóÇÓõ Ýöí äóÇÓöÎöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊõæÇ ÍóÞøóåõ íóæúãó ÍóÕóÇÏöåö} ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÓóÞóØó ãöäó ÇáÓøõäúÈõáö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò ãöäú ãõÑúÓóáö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÃóæúÝõæÇ Çáúßóíúáó æóÇáúãöíÒóÇäó ÈöÇáúÞöÓúØö áóÇ äõßóáøöÝõ(4/254)
äóÝúÓÇð ÅöáÇøó æõÓúÚóåóÇ} ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÃóÑúÈóì Úóáóì íóÏöåö Ýöí Çáúßóíúáö æóÇáúãöíÒóÇäö æóÇááøóåõ íóÚúáóãõ ÕöÍøóÉó äöíøóÊöåö ÈöÇáúæóÝóÇÁö ÝöíåöãóÇ áóãú íõÄóÇÎóÐú æóÐóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáõ "æõÓúÚóåóÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó {íóæúãó íóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÖõ ÂíóÇÊö ÑóÈøößó áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ äóÝúÓÇð ÅöíãóÇäõåóÇ} ¡ ÞóÇáó íóæúãó ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãöäú ãóÛúÑöÈöåóÇ áóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÌóíøöÏò Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝóÑøóÞõæÇ Ïöíäóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ÔöíóÚÇð} åõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÈöÏóÚö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÕóÍöíÍò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝóÑøóÞõæÇ Ïöíäóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ÔöíóÚÇð} åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈöÏóÚö æóÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö. ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÝö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÎõÐõæÇ ÒöíäóÊóßõãú ÚöäúÏó ßõáøö ãóÓúÌöÏò} ÞóÇáó: "ÕóáøõæÇ Ýöí äöÚóÇáößõãú" áóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÇÒöÈò¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÈöÖóÊú ÑõæÍõåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóÕúÚóÏõæäó ÈöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóãõÑøõæäó Úóáóì ãóáóÃò ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËõ¿ ÍóÊøóì íóäúÊóåöíó(4/255)
ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóíóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúÊóÍõ áóåõ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {áóÇ ÊõÝóÊøóÍõ áóåõãú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} ÝóíóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: ÇßúÊõÈõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈóåõ Ýöí ÓöÌøöíäò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáÓøõÝúáóì ÝóÊõØúÑóÍõ ÑõæÍõåõ ØóÑúÍðÇ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóãóäú íõÔúÑößú ÈöÇááøóåö ÝóßóÃóäøóãóÇ ÎóÑøó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÝóÊóÎúØóÝõåõ ÇáØøóíúÑõ Ãóæú Êóåúæöí Èöåö ÇáÑøöíÍõ Ýöí ãóßóÇäò ÓóÍöíÞò}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóãøóäö ÇÓúÊóæóÊú ÍóÓóäóÇÊõåõ æóÓóíøöÆóÇÊõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: "ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÝö" áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö ÞóÇáó ÓõÆöáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÝö ÝóÞóÇáó: åõãú ÃõäóÇÓñ ÞõÊöáõæÇ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÉö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú ÝóãóäóÚóåõãú ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãóÚúÕöíóÉõ ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú æóãóäóÚóåõãú ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáäøóÇÑö ÞóÊúáõåõãú Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö" áóåõ ÔóÇåóÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö æóãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÚöäúÏó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ Åöäøóåõãú ãõÄúãöäõæ ÇáúÌöäøö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú ÞóÇáó: ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ÇáØøõæÝóÇäõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóÇåõ- Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÑóÃó: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóÌóáøóì ÑóÈøõåõ áöáúÌóÈóáö ÌóÚóáóåõ ÏóßøÇð} ¡ ÞóÇáó: åóßóÐóÇ æóÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöØóÑóÝö ÅöÈúåóÇãöåö Úóáóì ÃõäúãõáóÉö ÃõÕúÈõÚöåö Çáúíõãúäóì ÝóÓóÇÎó ÇáúÌóÈóáõ æóÎóÑøó ãõæÓóì ÕóÚöÞðÇ.(4/256)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈöáóÝúÙò: "æóÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÇáúÎöäúÕóÑö Ýóãöäú äæÑåÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ ÏóßøðÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÓöÏúÑö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ßóÇäó Øõæáó ÇááøóæúÍö ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã ÞÇá: ØÅä Çááøóåó ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ãöäú ÙóåúÑö ÂÏóãó ÈöäõÚúãóÇäó íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäú ÕõáúÈöåö ßõáøó ÐõÑøöíøóÉò ÐóÑóÃóåóÇ ÝóäóÔóÑóåóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ëõãøó ßóáøóãóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: "ÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÙóåúÑöåö ßóãóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÇáúãõÔúØö ãöäó ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÃóáóÓúÊõ ÈöÑóÈøößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ: ÔóåöÏúäóÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÍóÓøóäóåõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "áóãøóÇ æõáöÏóÊú ÍóæøóÇÁõ ØóÇÝó ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúáöíÓõ- æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÚöíÔõ áóåóÇ æóáóÏñ- ÝóÞóÇáó: Óóãøöíåö ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚöíÔõ ÝóÓóãøóÊúåõ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö ÝóÚóÇÔó ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó æóÍúíõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóÃóãúÑõåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ {ÎõÐö ÇáúÚóÝúæó} ¡ ÇáúÂíóÉó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ãóÇ åóÐóÇ íóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÍóÊøóì ÃóÓúÃóáó ÇáúÚóÇáöãó¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó¡ ÝÞÇá: Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßó Ãóäú ÊóÚúÝõæó Úóãøóäú Ùóáóãóßó¡ æóÊõÚúØöíó ãóäú ÍóÑóãóßó æóÊóÕöáó ãóäú ÞóØóÚóßó" ãõÑúÓóáñ.(4/257)
ÇáúÃóäúÝóÇáö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐú ÃóäúÊõãú Þóáöíáñ ãõÓúÊóÖúÚóÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáÃóÑúÖö ÊóÎóÇÝõæäó Ãóäú íóÊóÎóØøóÝóßõãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ} ¡ Þöíáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓõ¿ ÞóÇáó: Ãóåúáõ ÝóÇÑöÓó.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÖóÚøóÝóåõ- Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíøó ÃóãóÇäóíúäö áöÃõãøóÊöí: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÚóÐøöÈóåõãú æóÃóäúÊó Ýöíåöãú æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ãõÚóÐøöÈóåõãú æóåõãú íóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõæäó} ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÖóíúÊõ ÊóÑóßúÊõ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑó Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑò ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ æóåõæó Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö: {æóÃóÚöÏøõæÇ áóåõãú ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãú ãöäú ÞõæøóÉò} ÃóáóÇ æóÅöäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó ÇáÑøóãúíõ ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ- æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ- Ãóäøó ãõÚúÙóãó ÇáúÞõæøóÉö æóÃóäúßóÇåóÇ áöáúÚóÏõæøö ÇáÑøóãúíõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóåúÏöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóãøóäú ÍóÏøóËóåõ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÂÎóÑöíäó ãöäú Ïõæäöåöãú áÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäóåõãõ} ÞóÇáó åõãõ ÇáúÌöäøõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÛóÑöíÈò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ.(4/258)
ÈóÑóÇÁóÉñ
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú íóæúãö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: "íóæúãõ ÇáäøóÍúÑö" æóáóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÌóÑöíÑò
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäö ÇáúãöÓúæóÑö Èúäö ãóÎúÑóãóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó åóÐóÇ íóæúãõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáúÃóßúÈóÑö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó íóÚúÊóÇÏõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÝóÇÔúåóÏõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ {ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúãõÑõ ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáÂÎöÑö}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö Ýöí ÇáÒøõåúÏö æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúËö Úóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÕóíúäö æóÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {æóãóÓóÇßöäó ØóíøöÈóÉð Ýöí ÌóäøóÇÊö ÚóÏúäò} ¡ ÞÇá: "ÞÕÑ ãä áÄáÄÉ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÏóÇÑðÇ ãöäú íóÇÞõæÊóÉò ÍóãúÑóÇÁó Ýöí ßõáøö ÏóÇÑò ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÈóíúÊðÇ ãöäú ÒõãõÑõÏóÉò ÎóÖúÑóÇÁó Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóíúÊò ÓóÑöíÑñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÓóÑöíÑò ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÝöÑóÇÔðÇ ãöäú ßõáøö áóæúäò Úóáóì ßõáøö ÝÑÇÔ ÒæÌÉ ãä ÇáÍæÑ Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóíúÊò ÓóÈúÚõæäó ãóÇÆöÏóÉð Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóÇÆöÏóÉò ÓóÈúÚõæäó áóæúäðÇ ãöäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö Ýöí ßõáøö ÈóíúÊò ÓóÈúÚõæäó æóÕöíÝðÇ æóæóÕöíÝóÉð æóíõÚúØóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÛóÏóÇÉò ãöäó ÇáúÞõæøóÉö ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö ÃóÌúãóÚó"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÑóÌõáóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÓøöÓó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÞúæóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: åõæó ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö(4/259)
æóÓóáøóãó æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: åõæó ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÞõÈóÇÁó¡ ÝóÃóÊóíóÇ ÑÓæá Çááå ÝóÓóÃóáóÇåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó: åõæó ãóÓúÌöÏöí
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò æóÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÇÈúäõ ÎõÒóíúãóÉó Úóäú Úõæóíúãö Èúäö ÓóÇÚöÏóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÊóÇåõãú Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏö ÞõÈóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÃóÍúÓóäó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáËøóäóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáØøóåõæÑö Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö ãóÓúÌöÏößõãú ÝóãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóåõæÑõ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóäøóÇ äóÓúÊóäúÌöí ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÐóÇßó ÝóÚóáóíúßõãõæåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÇáÓøóÇÆöÍõæäó åõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõæäó"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÕõåóíúÈò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þæáåß {áöáøóÐöíäó ÃóÍúÓóäõæÇ ÇáúÍõÓúäóì æóÒöíóÇÏóÉñ} : ÇáúÍõÓúäóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú
æóÝöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö Úóäú ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò æóÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö æóßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÚõÌúÑóÉó æóÃóäóÓò æóÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {áöáøóÐöíäó ÃóÍúÓóäõæÇ} ¡ ÞóÇáó ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ ÇáúÍõÓúäóì: ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ æóÒöíóÇÏóÉñ ÇáäøóÙóÑõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì.(4/260)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÈöÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö} ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ {æóÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö} Ãóäú ÌóÚóáóßõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ Åöáóì ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÃóÔúÊóßöí ÕóÏúÑöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇÞúÑóÃö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÔöÝóÇÁñ áöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøõÏõæÑö} áå ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö æóÇËöáóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóÓúÞóÚö¡ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÔõÚóÈö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "Åöäøó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö äóÇÓðÇ íóÛúÈöØõåõãõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ æóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ¡ Þöíáó: ãóäú åõãú íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: Þóæúãñ ÊóÍóÇÈøõæÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóãúæóÇáò æóáóÇ ÃóäúÓóÇÈò áóÇ íóÝúÒóÚõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÒöÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóáóÇ íóÍúÒóäõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÒöäõæÇ Ëõãøó ÊóáóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÃóáÇ Åöäøó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁó Çááøóåö áóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú Þóæúáö: Çááøóåö {ÃóáÇ Åöäøó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁó Çááøóåö áóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} ÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊóÍóÇÈøõæäó Ýöí Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì
æóæóÑóÏó ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æÇáÊÑãÐí æóÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {áóåõãõ ÇáúÈõÔúÑóì Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÓóÃóáóäöí ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãõäúÐõ ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÓóÃóáóäöí ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ÛóíúÑõßó(4/261)
ãõäúÐõ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åöíó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ íóÑóÇåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ Ãóæú ÊõÑóì áóåõ Ýóåöíó ÈõÔúÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÈõÔúÑóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ" áóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáÇøó Þóæúãó íõæäõÓó áóãøóÇ ÂãóäõæÇ} ÞÇáæÇ ÏóÚóæúÇ
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: ÊóáóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {áöíóÈúáõæóßõãú Ãóíøõßõãú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÚóãóáÇð} ÝóÞõáúÊõ: ãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: Ãóíøõßõãú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÚóÞúáðÇ¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäõßõãú ÚóÞúáðÇ ÃóæúÑóÚõßõãú Úóäú ãÍÇÑã Çááå ÊÚÇáì æÃÚáãßã ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãú ÃóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ØóáóÈðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÓúÑóÚó ÅöÏúÑóÇßðÇ ãöäú ÍóÓóäóÉò ÍóÏöíËóÉò áöÓóíøöÆóÉò ÞóÏöíãóÉò: {Åöäøó ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö íõÐúåöÈúäó ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö} .
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÐóÑøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóæúÕöäöí ÞóÇáó: "ÅöÐóÇ ÚóãöáúÊó ÓóíøöÆóÉð ÝóÃóÊúÈöÚúåóÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð ÊóãúÍõåóÇ" ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Ãóãöäó ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö "áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ"¿ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóäú ÌóÑöíÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÈøõßó áöíõåúáößó ÇáúÞõÑóì ÈöÙõáúãò æóÃóåúáõåóÇ ãõÕúáöÍõæäó} ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "æóÃóåúáõåóÇ íõäúÕöÝõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ"(4/262)
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó íóåõæÏöíøñ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí Úóäö ÇáäøõÌõæãö ÇáøóÊöí ÑóÂåóÇ íõæÓõÝõ ÓóÇÌöÏóÉð áóåõ ãóÇ ÃóÓúãóÇÄõåóÇ¿ Ýóáóãú íõÌöÈúåõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóÇåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøö ÝóÞóÇáó: åóáú ÃóäúÊó ãõÄúãöäñ Åöäú ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõßó ÈöåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÎóÑóËóÇäõ æóØóÇÑöÞñ æóÇáÐøóíøóÇáõ æóÐõæ ÇáúßöíÚóÇäö æóÐõæ ÇáúÝóÑúÚö æóæóËøóÇÈñ æóÚóãõæÏóÇäõ æóÞóÇÈöÓñ æóÇáÕøóÑõæÍõ æÇáãÕÈÍ æÇáÝíáÞ æÇáÖíÇÁ æÇáäæÑ- ÝÞÇá: ÇáíåæÏí Ãí æÇááå ÃäåÇ áÃÓãÇÆåÇ æóÇáÔøóãúÓó æóÇáúÞóãóÑó íóÚúäöí ÃóÈóÇåõ æóÃõãøóåõ- ÑóÂåóÇ Ýöí ÃõÝõÞö ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÓóÇÌöÏóÉð áóåõ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÕøó ÑõÄúíóÇåõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ãõÊóÔóÊøöÊðÇ íóÌúãóÚõåõ Çááøóåõ.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÍóÓøóäóåõ- æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóäõÝóÖøöáõ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò Ýöí ÇáÃõßõáö} ÞóÇáó ÇáÏøóÞóáõ æóÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøõ æóÇáúÍõáúæõ æóÇáúÍóÇãöÖõ(4/263)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÞúÈóáóÊú íóåõæÏõ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÚúÏö ãóÇ åõæó¿ ÞóÇáó: "ãóáóßñ ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö ãõæóßøóáñ ÈöÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö¡ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöÎúÑóÇÞñ ãöäú äóÇÑò íóÒúÌõÑõ Èöåö ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈó¡ íóÓõæÞõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ" ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí äóÓúãóÚõ¿ ÞóÇáó: "ÕóæúÊõåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈä ãÑÏæíå¡ Úä ÚãÑæ Èúäö ÈöÌóÇÏò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÇáÑøóÚúÏõ ãóáóßñ íóÒúÌõÑõ ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈó æóÇáúÈóÑúÞõ ØóÑóÝõ ãóáóßò íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑõæÝöíáõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã ÞÇá: "Åä ãáßÇ ãæßá ÈöÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö íóáõãøõ ÇáúÞóÇÕöíóÉó æóíóáúÍõãõ ÇáÑøóÇÈöíóÉó Ýöí íóÏöåö ãöÎúÑóÇÞñ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÝóÚó ÈóÑóÞóÊú æóÅöÐóÇ ÒóÌóÑó ÑóÚóÏóÊú æóÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈó ÕóÚóÞóÊú"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ØõæÈóì ÔóÌóÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãóÓöíÑóÉõ ãöÇÆóÉö ÚóÇãò"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: {íóãúÍõæÇ Çááøóåõ ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ æóíõËúÈöÊõ} ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÔøóÞóÇæóÉó æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉó æóÇáúÍóíóÇÉó æóÇáúãóæúÊó
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÑöÆóÇÈò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýí Þæáå: {í íóãúÍõæÇ Çááøóåõ ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ æóíõËúÈöÊõ} ÞóÇáó: "íóãúÍõæ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÒúÞö æóíóÒöíÏõ Ýöíåö æóíóãúÍõæ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌóáö æóíóÒöíÏõ Ýöíåö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓõÆöáó(4/264)
Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: {íóãúÍõæÇ Çááøóåõ ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ æóíõËúÈöÊõ} ÞÇá: "Ðáß áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÞóÏúÑö íóÑúÝóÚõ æóíóÌúÈõÑõ æóíóÑúÒõÞõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÇáúãóæúÊö æóÇáÔøóÞóÇÁö æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÈóÏøóáõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú Úóáöíøò Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó: "áóÃõÞöÑøóäøó Úóíúäóßó ÈöÊóÝúÓöíÑöåóÇ æóáóÃõÞöÑøóäøó Úóíúäó ÃõãøóÊöí ãöäú ÈöÚúÏöí ÈöÊóÝúÓöíÑöåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ Úóáóì æóÌúåöåóÇ æóÈöÑøõ ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇÕúØöäóÇÚõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÊõÍóæøöáõ ÇáÔøóÞóÇÁó ÓóÚóÇÏóÉð æóÊóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÚõãúÑö"
ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ãóäú ÃõÚúØöíó ÇáÔøõßúÑó áóãú íõÍúÑóãö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì íóÞõæáõ: {áóÆöäú ÔóßóÑúÊõãú áÃóÒöíÏóäøóßõãú}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóíõÓúÞóì ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÕóÏöíÏò íóÊóÌóÑøóÚõåõ} ÞóÇáó: íõÞóÑøóÈõ Åöáóíúåö ÝóíóÊóßóÑøóåõåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÏúäöíó ãöäúåõ Ôóæóì æóÌúåóåõ¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÝóÑúæóÉõ ÑóÃúÓöåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÔóÑöÈóåõ ÞóØøóÚó ÃóãúÚóÇÁóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú ÏõÈõÑöåö¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÓõÞõæÇ ãóÇÁð ÍóãöíãÇð ÝóÞóØøóÚó ÃóãúÚóÇÁóåõãú} æóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäú íóÓúÊóÛöíËõæÇ íõÛóÇËõæÇ ÈöãóÇÁò ßóÇáúãõåúáö íóÔúæöí ÇáúæõÌõæåó}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÑóÝóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÓóæóÇÁñ ÚóáóíúäóÇ(4/265)
ÃóÌóÒöÚúäóÇ Ãóãú ÕóÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇ áóäóÇ ãöäú ãóÍöíÕò} ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö: åóáõãøõæÇ ÝóáúäóÕúÈöÑú ÝóíóÕúÈöÑõæäó ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÚóÇãò ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ Ðóáößó áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú ÞÇá åóáõãøõæÇ ÝóáúäóÌúÒóÚú ÝóíóÈúßõæäó ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÚóÇãò ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ Ðóáößó áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÓóæóÇÁñ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÃóÌóÒöÚúäóÇ Ãóãú ÕóÈóÑúäóÇ ãóÇ áóäóÇ ãöäú ãóÍöíÕò}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóËóáÇð ßóáöãóÉð ØóíøöÈóÉð ßóÔóÌóÑóÉò ØóíøöÈóÉò} ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáäøóÎúáóÉõ {æóãóËóáõ ßóáöãóÉò ÎóÈöíËóÉò ßóÔóÌóÑóÉò ÎóÈöíËóÉò} ÞóÇáó åöíó ÇáúÍóäúÙóáõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÌóíøöÏò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÔóÌóÑóÉò ØóíøöÈóÉò} ÞóÇáó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ æóÑóÞõåóÇ åöíó ÇáäøóÎúáóÉõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáÓøöÊøóÉõ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÇÒöÈò¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÆöáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÈúÑö íóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {íõËóÈøöÊõ Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáËøóÇÈöÊö Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÝöí ÇáÂÎöÑóÉö}
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ËóæúÈóÇäó ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÍóÈúÑñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã ÝÞÇá: Ãíä íßæä ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÊõÈóÏøóáõ ÇáÃóÑúÖõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÃóÑúÖö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "åõãú Ýöí ÇáÙøõáúãóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÌöÓúÑö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÇÌóåú æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóäóÇ Ãóæøóáõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {íóæúãó ÊõÈóÏøóáõ ÇáÃóÑúÖõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÃóÑúÖö} ÞõáúÊõ: Ãóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãóÆöÐò¿ ÞóÇáó: Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÑóÇØö.(4/266)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö æóÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúËö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {íóæúãó ÊõÈóÏøóáõ ÇáÃóÑúÖõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÃóÑúÖö} ÞóÇáó ÃóÑúÖñ ÈóíúÖóÇÁõ ßóÃóäøóåóÇ ÝöÖøóÉñ áóãú íõÓúÝóßú ÝöíåóÇ Ïóãñ ÍóÑóÇãñ æóáóãú íõÚúãóáú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóØöíÆóÉñ.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó: åóáú ÓóãöÚúÊó ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ÑõÈóãóÇ íóæóÏøõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó} ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ íóÞõæáõ íõÎúÑöÌõ Çááøóåõ äóÇÓðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäó ÇáäÇÑ ÈÚÏãÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ äöÞúãóÊóåõ ãöäúåõãú¡ áóãøóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáóåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÞóÇáó áóåõãõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÊóÏøóÚõæäó ÈöÃóäøóßõãú ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóãóÇ ÈóÇáõßõãú ãóÚóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÐöäó Ýöí ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉö áóåõãú ÝóÊóÔúÝóÚõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ æóÇáäøóÈöíøõæäó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌõæÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó Ðóáößó ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ áóíúÊóäóÇ ßõäøóÇ ãöËúáóåõãú ÝóÊõÏúÑößõäóÇ ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉõ ÝóäóÎúÑõÌõ ãóÚóåõãú ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {ÑõÈóãóÇ íóæóÏøõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó ßÝÑæÇ áæ ßÇäæä ãõÓúáöãöíäó} æóáóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö æóÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö æóÚóáöíøò
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áößõáøö ÈóÇÈò ãöäúåõãú ÌõÒúÁñ ãóÞúÓõæãñ} ÞóÇáó ÌõÒúÁñ ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ æóÌõÒúÁñ ÔóßøõæÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: æóÌõÒúÁñ ÛóÝóáõæÇ Úóäö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì(4/267)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãõãøõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö åöíó ÇáÓøóÈúÚõ ÇáúãóËóÇäöí æóÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÇáúÚóÙöíãõ.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó ÓóÃóáó ÑóÌõáñ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÞúÊóÓöãöíäó ÞóÇáó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞóÇáó: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÚóáõæÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÚöÖöíäó} ãóÇ ÚöÖöíäó¿ ÞóÇáó ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò.
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÃóäóÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóæóÑóÈøößó áóäóÓúÃóáóäøóåõãú ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} ÞóÇáó Úóäú Þóæúáö áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáäøóÍúáö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÒöÏúäóÇåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈÇð ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} ÞÇá ÚÞÇÑÈ ÃãËÇá ÇáäÎá ÇáØøöæóÇáö íóäúåóÔõæäóåõãú Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó.
ÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÁö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøö Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÓóáóÇãò ÓóÃóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäö ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúÞóãóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ßóÇäóÇ ÔóãúÓóíúäö(4/268)
ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {æóÌóÚóáúäóÇ Çááøóíúáó æóÇáäøóåóÇÑó ÂíóÊóíúäö ÝóãóÍóæúäóÇ ÂíóÉó Çááøóíúáö} ÝóÇáÓøóæóÇÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÃóíúÊó åõæó ÇáúãóÍúæõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö æóÇáÏøóíúáóãöíøõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóáóÞóÏú ßóÑøóãúäóÇ Èóäöí ÂÏóãó} ÞÇá ÇáúßóÑóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ ÈöÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {íóæúãó äóÏúÚõæ ßõáøó ÃõäóÇÓò ÈöÅöãóÇãöåöãú} ÞóÇáó íõÏúÚóì ßõáøõ Þóæúãò ÈöÅöãóÇãò áóåõãú æóßöÊóÇÈö ÑóÈøöåöãú
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÃóÞöãö ÇáÕøóáÇÉó áöÏõáõæßö ÇáÔøóãúÓö} ÞóÇáó áöÒóæóÇáö ÇáÔøóãúÓö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ æóÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "Ïõáõæßõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÒóæóÇáõåóÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÞõÑúÂäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÏÇð} ¡ ÞÇá: ÊÔåÏ ãóáóÇÆößóÉõ Çááøóíúáö æóãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÚóÓóì Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËóßó ÑóÈøõßó ãóÞóÇãÇð ãóÍúãõæÏÇð} ¡ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúãóÞóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí(4/269)
ÃóÔúÝóÚõ Ýöíåö áöÃõãøóÊöí¡ æóÝöí áóÝúÙò: "åöíó ÇáÔøóÝóÇÚóÉõ" æóáóåõ ØõÑõÞñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãõØóæøóáóÉñ æóãõÎúÊóÕóÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÍóÇÍö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: Þöíáó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ßíÝ íÍÔÑ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì æõÌõæåöåöãú¿ ÞóÇáó: "ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãúÔóÇåõãú Úóáóì ÃóÑúÌõáöåöãú ÞóÇÏöÑñ Ãóäú íõãúÔöíóåõãú Úóáóì æõÌõæåöåöãú"
ÇáúßóåúÝö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã¡ ÞÇá: "ÇáÓÑÇÏÞ ÇáäøóÇÑö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÌúÏõÑò ßóËóÇÝóÉõ ßõáøö ÌöÏóÇÑò ãöËúáõ ãóÓóÇÝóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌóÇ Úóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã Ýí Þæáå: {ÈöãóÇÁò ßóÇáúãõåúáö} ÞóÇáó: "ßóÚóßóÑö ÇáÒøóíúÊö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÑøóÈóåõ Åöáóíúåö ÓóÞóØóÊú ÝóÑúæóÉõ æóÌúåöåö Ýöíåö"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäúåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã¡ ÞÇá: {ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊõ} ¡ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ æóÇáÊøóåúáöíáõ¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍõ¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö æóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö
æÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö Èúäö ÈóÔöíÑò ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ: "ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö¡ æóáóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ¡ "åõäøó ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÌõäóÇÏóÉó
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö æóáóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÇááøóåõ ÃßÈÑ ãä ÇáúÈóÇÞöíóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóÇáóÍóÇÊõ"(4/270)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "íõäúÕóÈõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò ßóãóÇ áóãú íóÚúãóáú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÅöäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó áóíóÑóì Ìóåóäøóãó æóíóÙõäøõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõæóÇÞöÚóÊõåõ ãöäú ãóÓöíÑóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÐóÑøò ÑóÝóÚóåõ ÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó ÇáúßóäúÒó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö áóæúÍñ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ãõÕúãóÊò ÚóÌöÈúÊõ áãä ÃíÞä ÈÇáÞÏÑ áãÇ äóÕöÈó¿ æóÚóÌöÈúÊõ áöãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáäøóÇÑó ßóíúÝó ÖóÍößó¿ æóÚóÌöÈúÊõ áöãóäú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúãóæúÊó Ëõãøó ÛóÝóáó Úóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö!
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãõ Çááøóåó ÝóÇÓúÃóáõæåõ ÇáúÝöÑúÏóæúÓó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÚúáóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóÃóæúÓóØõ ÇáÌäÉ æãäå ÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ÃóäúåóÇÑõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö".
ãóÑúíóãó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó ÇáÓøóÑöíøó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöãóÑúíóãó: {ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÑóÈøõßö ÊóÍúÊóßö ÓóÑöíøÇð} äóåúÑñ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ Çááøóåõ áöÊóÔúÑóÈó ãöäúåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö Èúäö ÔõÚúÈóÉó ÞóÇáó: "ÈóÚóËóäöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì äóÌúÑóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ãóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÁõæäó: {íóÇ ÃõÎúÊó åóÇÑõæäó} æóãõæÓóì ÞóÈúáó ÚöíÓóì ÈößóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ! ÝóÑóÌóÚúÊõ ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ Ðóáößó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊóåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÓóãøóæúäó ÈöÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÞóÈúáóåõãú"(4/271)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóÃóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ íõÌóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö ßóÃóäøóåõ ßóÈúÔñ ÃóãúáóÍõ ÝóíõæÞóÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: íóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ åá ÊÚÑÝæä åÐÇ¿ ÞÇá: ÝíÔÑÆÈæä æíäÙÑæä æóíóÞõæáõæäó: äóÚóãú åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÝóíõÄúãóÑõ Èöåö ÝóíõÐúÈóÍõ æóíõÞóÇáõ: íóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÎõáõæÏñ æóáóÇ ãóæúÊó¡ æóíóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÎõáõæÏñ æóáóÇ ãóæúÊó" Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÃóäúÐöÑúåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÍóÓúÑóÉö ÅöÐú ÞõÖöíó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ æóåõãú Ýí ÛÝáÉ} -æóÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóÞóÇáóº Ãóåúáõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýöí ÛóÝúáóÉò
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã ÞóÇáó: "Ûóíøñ æóÃóËóÇãñ ÈöÆúÑóÇäö Ýöí ÃóÓúÝóáö Ìóåóäøóãó íóÓöíáõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÕóÏöíÏõ Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö" ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÍóÏöíËñ ãõäúßóÑñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓõãóíøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæõÑõæÏö ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõäóÇ: áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ãõÄúãöäñ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóÏúÎõáõæäóåóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ëõãøó íõäóÌøöí Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÞóæúÇ ÝóáóÞöíÊõ ÌóÇÈöÑó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: "áóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÈóÑøñ æóáóÇ ÝóÇÌöÑñ ÅöáøóÇ ÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÝóÊóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÈóÑúÏðÇ æóÓóáóÇãðÇ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóÊøóì Åöäøó áöáäøóÇÑö ÖóÌöíÌðÇ ãöäú ÈóÑúÏöåöãú Ëõãøó íõäóÌøöí Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÞóæúÇ æóíóÐúÑõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó ÝöíåóÇ ÌöËöíøðÇ".
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãõÓúáöãñ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: "ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍóÈøó Çááøóåõ ÚóÈúÏðÇ äóÇÏóì ÌöÈúÑöíáó: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÝóÃóÍöÈøóåõ¡ ÝóíõäóÇÏöí(4/272)
Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ëõãøó ÊóäúÒöáõ áóåõ ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÓóíóÌúÚóáõ áóåõãõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ æõÏøÇð}
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÌõäúÏõÈö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÌóáöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã: "ÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõãõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑó ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæåõ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {æóáÇ íõÝúáöÍõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑõ ÍóíúËõ ÃóÊóì} ¡ ÞóÇáó: "áóÇ íõÄóãøóäõ ÍóíúËõ æõÌöÏó" æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÌóíøöÏò Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÝóÅöäøó áóåõ ãóÚöíÔóÉð ÖóäúßÇð} ÞóÇáó ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÃóäúÈöÆúäöí Úóäú ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: "ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÎõáöÞó ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö"
ÇáúÍóÌøö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÇÍúÊößóÇÑõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÈöãóßøóÉó ÅöáúÍóÇÏñ"(4/273)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÍóÓøóäóåõ- Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö- ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÅöäøóãóÇ Óãí ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÚóÊöíÞó áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÙúåóÑú Úóáóíúåö ÌóÈøóÇÑñ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÎõÑóíúãö Èúäö ÝóÇÊößò ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÚõÏöáóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÒøõæÑö ÈöÇáúÅöÔúÑóÇßö ÈÇááå¡ Ëã Êáì: {ÝóÇÌúÊóäöÈõæÇ ÇáÑøöÌúÓó ãöäó ÇáÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇÌúÊóäöÈõæÇ Þóæúáó ÇáÒøõæÑö.}
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúÈóåúÒöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ áöÑóÌõáò: "Åöäøóßó ÊóãõæÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÈúæóÉö ÝãÇÊ ÈÇáÑãáÉ" ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò: ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö {æóÇáøóÐöíäó íõÄúÊõæäó ãóÇ ÂÊóæúÇ æóÞõáõæÈõåõãú æóÌöáóÉñ} ¡ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÑöÞõ æóíóÒúäöí æóíóÔúÑóÈõ ÇáúÎóãúÑó æóåõæó íóÎóÇÝõ Çááøóåó¿ ÞóÇáó¡ áÇ íóÇ ÈöäúÊó ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÕõæãõ æóíõÕóáøöí æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ æóíóÎóÇÝõ Çááøóåó
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: {æóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ßóÇáöÍõæäó} ÞóÇáó ÊóÔúæöíåö ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÝóÊóÞúáöÕõ ÔóÝóÊõåõ ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÈúáõÛó æóÓóØó ÑóÃúÓöåö æóÊóÓúÊóÑúÎöí ÔóÝóÊõåõ ÇáÓøõÝúáóì ÍóÊøóì ÊóÖúÑöÈó ÓõÑøóÊóåõ.(4/274)
ÇáäøõæÑö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóæúÑóÉó ÇÈúäö ÃóÎöí ÃóíøõæÈó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÝóãóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÓõ¿ ÞóÇáó: íóÊóßóáøóãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÊóÓúÈöíÍóÉò¡ æóÊóßúÈöíÑóÉò æóÊóÍúãöíÏóÉò¡ æóíóÊóäóÍúäóÍõ ÝóíõÄúÐöäõ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö.
ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èä ÃÈí ÃõÓóíúÏò íóÑúÝóÚõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã¡ ÓÆá Úä Þæáå: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÃõáúÞõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ ãóßóÇäÇð ÖóíøöÞÇð ãõÞóÑøóäöíäó} ÞóÇáó æóÇáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö Åöäøóåõãú áóíõÓúÊóßúÑóåõæäó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ßóãóÇ íõÓúÊóßúÑóåõ ÇáúæóÊöÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÐóÑøò¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓõÆöáó: Ãóíøõ ÇáúÃóÌóáóíúäö ÞóÖóì ãõæÓóì¿ ÞóÇáó: "ÃóæúÝóÇåõãóÇ æóÃóÈóÑøóåõãóÇ"¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÓõÆöáúÊõ: Ãóíøõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÊóíúäö ÊóÒóæøóÌó¿ ÝóÞõáö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ãöäúåõãóÇ" ÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ¡ æóáóßöäú áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏõ ãóæúÕõæáóÉñ æóãõÑúÓóáóÉñ.(4/275)
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÍóÓøóäóåõ- æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú Ãõãøö åóÇäöÆò¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÃúÊõæäó Ýöí äóÇÏöíßõãõ ÇáúãõäúßóÑó} ÞóÇáó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÐöÝõæäó Ãóåúáó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóíóÓúÎóÑõæäó ãöäúåõãú Ýóåõæó ÇáúãõäúßóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúÊõæäó.
áõÞúãóÇäó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: " áóÇ ÊóÈöíÚõæÇ ÇáúÞóíúäóÇÊö æóáóÇ ÊóÔúÊóÑõæåõäøó æóáóÇ ÊõÚóáøöãõæåõäøó æóáóÇ ÎóíúÑó Ýöí ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò Ýöíåöäøó æóËóãóäõåõäøó ÍóÑóÇãñ"¡ Ýöí ãöËúáö åóÐóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú: {æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÔúÊóÑöí áóåúæó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö áöíõÖöáøó Úóäú ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö} ÇáúÂíóÉó ÅöÓúäóÇÏõåõ ÖóÚöíÝñ.
ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÍúÓóäó ßõáøó ÔíÁ ÎáÞå} ÞóÇáó: "ÃóãóÇ Åöäøó ÇÓúÊó ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÍóÓóäóÉò æóáóßöäøóåõ ÃóÍúßóãó ÎóáúÞóåóÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÊóÊóÌóÇÝóì ÌõäõæÈõåõãú Úóäö ÇáúãóÖóÇÌöÚö} ÞóÇáó: ÞöíóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ãöäó Çááøóíúáö(4/276)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÌóÚóáúäóÇåõ åõÏìð áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑÇÆíáó} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÌóÚóáó ãõæÓóì åõÏðì áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáÇ Êóßõäú Ýöí ãöÑúíóÉò ãöäú áöÞóÇÆöåö} ÞóÇáó: ãöäú áöÞóÇÁö ãõæÓóì ÑóÈøóåõ.
ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ
æÃÎÑÌ ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: "ØóáúÍóÉõ ãöãøóäú ÞóÖóì äóÍúÈóåõ" æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ æóÇÈúäö ÌóÑöíÑò æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóäú Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÏóÚóÇ ÝóÇØöãóÉó æóÚóáöíøðÇ æóÍóÓóäðÇ æóÍõÓóíúäðÇ áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú: {ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ áöíõÐúåöÈó Úóäúßõãõ ÇáÑøöÌúÓó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóíõØóåøöÑóßõãú ÊóØúåöíÑÇð}
ÓóÈóÃò
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú ÓóÈóÃòº ÃóÑóÌõáñ åõæó Ãóãö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ¡ Ãóãú ÃóÑúÖñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Èóáú åõæó ÑóÌõáñ¡ æõáöÏó áóåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÓóßóäó Çáúíóãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÓöÊøóÉñ æóÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäúåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÞóÇáó: "ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì Çááøóåõ ÇáúÃóãúÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö(4/277)
ÖóÑóÈóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÈöÃóÌúäöÍóÊöåóÇ ÎõÖúÚóÇäðÇ áöÞóæúáöåö¡ ßÃäåÇ ÓöáúÓöáóÉñ Úóáóì ÕóÝúæóÇäò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝõÒøöÚó Úóäú ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõßõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõæó ÇáúÚóáöíøõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ëõãøó ÃóæúÑóËúäóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöäóÇ Ýóãöäúåõãú ÙóÇáöãñ áöäóÝúÓöåö æóãöäúåõãú ãõÞúÊóÕöÏñ æóãöäúåõãú ÓóÇÈöÞñ ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} ÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö ßõáøõåõãú ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóßõáøõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóæúÑóËúäóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöäóÇ Ýóãöäúåõãú ÙóÇáöãñ áöäóÝúÓöåö æóãöäúåõãú ãõÞúÊóÕöÏñ æóãöäúåõãú ÓóÇÈöÞñ ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} ÝÃãÇ ÇáÐí ÓóÈóÞõæÇ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó íóÏúÎõáõæäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍöÓóÇÈò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÞúÊóÕóÏõæÇ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó íõÍóÇÓóÈõæäó ÍöÓóÇÈðÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÍúÈóÓõæäó Ýöí Øõæáö ÇáúãóÍúÔóÑö¡ Ëõãøó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóáóÇÝóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö Ýóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÞõæáõæäó: {ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÐúåóÈó ÚóäøóÇ ÇáúÍóÒóäó} ÇáÂíÉ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Þöíáó: Ãóíúäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¿ æóåõæó ÇáúÚõãúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Ãóæóáóãú äõÚóãøöÑúßõãú ãóÇ íóÊóÐóßøóÑõ Ýöíåö ãóäú ÊóÐóßøóÑó}(4/278)
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú Ãõãøö ÓóáóãóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÍõæÑñ Úöíäñ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúÚöíäõ ÇáÖøöÎóÇãõ ÇáúÚõíõæäö ÔõÝúÑõ ÇáúÍóæúÑóÇÁö ãöËúáó ÌóäóÇÍö ÇáäøóÓúÑö"¡ ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ßóÃóäøóåõäøó ÈóíúÖñ ãóßúäõæäñ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: "ÑöÞøóÊõåõäøó ßóÑöÞøóÉö ÇáúÌöáúÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÏóÇÎöáö ÇáúÈóíúÖóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Êóáöí ÇáÞÔÑ"
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ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóßõãú ãöäú ãóÑóÖò Ãóæú ÚõÞõæÈóÉò Ãóæú ÈóáóÇÁò Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíßõãú æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÍúáóãõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõËóäøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóãóÇ ÚóÝóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóßúÑóãõ ãöäú Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÝúæöåö.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ÒóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúãõÓúäóÏö Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö(4/284)
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌóÇ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÃõÎúÈöÑõßõãú áöãó Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáóåõ {ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} ¿ Åöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó æóÃóãúÓóì: {ÝóÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö Íöíäó ÊõãúÓõæäó æóÍöíäó ÊõÕúÈöÍõæäó} ÍóÊøóì ÎóÊóãó ÇáúÂíóÉó
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ÔóæúßóÉö ËóãóÑóÉð¡ æóáóåõ ÔóÇåöÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÚõÊúÈóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏò ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúËö.
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Ýöí ÇáÔøóãóÇÆöáö Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóÊú ÚóÌõæÒñ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÇÏúÚõ Çááøóåó Ãóäú íõÏúÎöáóäöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ Ãõãøó ÝõáóÇäò Åöäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÚóÌõæÒñ¡ ÝóæóáøóÊú ÊóÈúßöí ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈöÑõæåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõåóÇ æóåöíó ÚóÌõæÒñ¡ Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÔóÃúäóÇåõäøó ÅöäúÔóÇÁð ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåõäøó ÃóÈúßóÇÑÇð ÚõÑõÈÇð ÃóÊúÑóÇÈÇð}
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: Þöíáó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {Ýöí íóæúãò ßóÇäó ãöÞúÏóÇÑõåõ ÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} ¡ ãóÇ ÃóØúæóáó åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãó! ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö Åöäøóåõ áóíõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ÃóÎóÝøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉò ãóßúÊõæÈóÉò íõÕóáøöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã: {ÝóÇÞúÑóÃõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóíóÓøóÑó ãöäúåõ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ãöÇÆóÉõ ÂíóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò: ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÇáÕøóÚõæÏõ ÌóÈóáñ ãöäú äóÇÑò íóÊóÕóÚøóÏõ Ýöíåö ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÎóÑöíÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóåúæöí Èöåö ßóÐóáößó"(4/290)
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ- æóÍóÓøóäóåõ- æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã: {åõæó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÞúæóì æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö} ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó "ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõßõãú: ÃóäóÇ Ãóåúáñ Ãóäú ÃõÊøóÞóì ÝóáóÇ íõÌúÚóáõ ãóÚöí Åöáóåñ Ýóãóäö ÇÊøóÞóì Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãóÚöí ÅöáóåðÇ ßóÇäó ÃóåúáðÇ Ãóäú ÃóÛúÝöÑó áóåõ"
Úóãøó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: "æóÇááøóåö áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÃóÍóÏñ ÍóÊøóì íóãúßõËó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÍúÞóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍõÞúÈõ ÈöÖúÚñ æóËóãóÇäõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ßõáøõ ÓóäóÉò ËóáóÇËõãöÇÆóÉò æóÓöÊøõæäó íóæúãðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÚõÏøõæäó"
ÇáÊøóßúæöíÑö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍÇÊã Úä ÃÈí íÒíÏ Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãóÑúíóãó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊÚÇáì: {ÅöÐóÇ ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ßõæøöÑóÊú} ÞóÇáó: ßóæøóÑóÊú Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÇáäøõÌõæãõ ÇäúßóÏóÑóÊú} ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó æóÃóÎúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö Èúäö ÈóÔöíÑò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÇáäøõÝõæÓõ ÒõæøöÌóÊú} ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞõÑóäóÇÁõ ßõáøõ ÑóÌõáò ãóÚó ßõáøö Þóæúãò ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó Úóãóáóåõ(4/291)
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò æóÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ãõæÓóì Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÑóÈóÇÍò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó áóåõ: ãóÇ æõáöÏó áóßó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÚóÓóì Ãóäú íõæáóÏó áöí! ÅöãøóÇ ÛõáóÇãñ Ãóæú ÌóÇÑöíóÉñ! ÞóÇáó: Ýóãóäú íõÔúÈöåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÚóÓóì Ãóäú íõÔúÈöåó! ÅöãøóÇ ÃóÈóÇåõ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãõãøóåõ! ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ãóåú áóÇ ÊóÞõæáóäøó åóÐóÇ¡ Åöäøó ÇáäøõØúÝóÉó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú Ýöí ÇáÑøóÍöãö ÃóÍúÖóÑóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ßõáøó äóÓóÈò ÈóíúäöåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÂÏóãó¡ ÃóãóÇ ÞóÑóÃúÊó¡ {Ýöí Ãóíøö ÕõæÑóÉò ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÑóßøóÈóßó} ÞóÇáó Óóáóßóßó"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÓóÇßöÑó Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã ÞÇá: "ÅäãÇ ÓãÇåã ÇáúÃóÈúÑóÇÑó áöÃóäøóåõãú ÈóÑøõæÇ ÇáúÂÈóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóÈúäóÇÁó"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: {íóæúãó íóÞõæãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÛöíÈó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú Ýöí ÑóÔúÍöåö Åöáóì ÃóäúÕóÇÝö ÃõÐõäóíúåö
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ æóÇáúÍóÇßöãõ- æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ- æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "Åöäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐúäóÈó ÐóäúÈðÇ¡ ßóÇäóÊú äõßúÊóÉð ÓóæúÏóÇÁó Ýöí ÞóáúÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó ãöäúåóÇ ÕóÞõáó ÞóáúÈõåõ æóÅöäú ÒóÇÏó ÒóÇÏúÊó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÚúáõæó ÞóáúÈóåõ ÝóÐóáößó ÇáÑøóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö: {ßóáøóÇ Èóáú ÑóÇäó Úóáóì ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó}(4/292)
ÇáöÇäúÔöÞóÇÞö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÇäö æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "ãóäú äõæÞöÔó ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈó ÚõÐøöÈó" æóÝöí áóÝúÙò ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÌóÑöíÑò: "áóíúÓó íõÍóÇÓóÈõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÅöáøóÇ ÚõÐøöÈó" ÞõáúÊõ: ÃóáóíúÓó íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: {ÝóÓóæúÝó íõÍóÇÓóÈõ ÍöÓóÇÈÇð íóÓöíÑÇð} ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö æóáóßöäú ÐóÇßó ÇáúÚóÑúÖõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ãóÇ ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈõ ÇáúíóÓöíÑõ¿ ÞóÇáó: "Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÝóíóÊóÌóÇæóÒõ áóåõ Úóäúåõ Åöäøóåõ ãóäú äõæÞöÔó ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈó íóæúãóÆöÐò åóáóßó"
ÇáúÈõÑõæÌö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúãóæúÚõæÏö íóæúãõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóÔóÇåöÏò íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóãóÔúåõæÏò íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó" áóåõ ÔóæóÇåöÏõ
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚÈÇÓ Ãä ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞó áóæúÍðÇ ãóÍúÝõæÙðÇ ãöäú ÏõÑøóÉò ÈóíúÖóÇÁó¡ ÕóÝóÍóÇÊõåóÇ ãöäú íóÇÞõæÊóÉò ÍóãúÑóÇÁó¡ Þóáóãõåõ äõæÑñ¡ æóßöÊóÇÈõåõ äõæÑñ áöáøóåö ÊÚÇáì Ýíå Ýí ßõáøó íóæúãò ÓöÊøõæäó æóËóáóÇËõãöÇÆóÉö áóÍúÙóÉò¡ íóÎúáõÞõ æóíóÑúÒõÞõ¡ æóíõãöíÊõ æóíõÍúíöí æóíõÚöÒøõ æóíõÐöáøõ æóíóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ"(4/293)
ÓóÈøóÍó
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÞóÏú ÃóÝúáóÍó ãóäú ÊóÒóßøóì} ¡ ÞóÇáó: "ãóäú ÔóåöÏó Ãóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÎóáóÚó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÔóåöÏó Ãóäøöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ {æóÐóßóÑó ÇÓúãó ÑóÈøöåö ÝóÕóáøóì} ¡ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõ æóÇáúãõÍóÇÝóÙóÉõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÇáöÇåúÊöãóÇãõ ÈöåóÇ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÈóÒøóÇÑõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú: {Åöäøó åóÐóÇ áóÝöí ÇáÕøõÍõÝö ÇáÃõæáóì} ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ- Ãóæú ßõáøõ åóÐóÇ- Ýöí ÕõÍõÝö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóãõæÓóì"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "Åöäøó ÇáúÚóÔúÑó ÚóÔúÑõ ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ æóÇáúæóÊúÑó íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÇáÔøóÝúÚó íóæúãõ ÇáäøóÍúÑö" ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò: ÑöÌóÇáõåõ áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåöãú æóÝöí ÑóÝúÚöåö äóßóÇÑóÉñ
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÌóÇÁó ÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøñ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: Úóáøöãúäöí ÚóãóáðÇ íõÏúÎöáõäöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÚÊÞ ÇáäøóÓóãóÉó æóÝõßøó ÇáÑøóÞóÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: Ãóæú áóíúÓóÊóÇ ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò ÞÇá áÇ Åöäøó ÚöÊúÞó ÇáäøóÓóãóÉö Ãóäú ÊõÝúÑóÏó ÈöÚöÊúÞöåóÇ æóÝóßøó ÇáÑøóÞóÈóÉö Ãóäú ÊõÚöíäó Ýí ÚÊÞåÇ.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì æóÇÈúäõ ÍöÈøóÇäó Ýöí ÕóÍöíÍöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: "ÃóÊóÇäöí ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÑóÈøóßó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÊóÏúÑöí ßóíúÝó ÑóÝóÚúÊõ ÐößúÑóßó¿ ÞõáúÊõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ÐõßöÑúÊõ ÐõßöÑúÊó ãóÚöí
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {íóæúãóÆöÐò ÊõÍóÏøöËõ ÃóÎúÈóÇÑóåóÇ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊõÏúÑõæäó¡ ãóÇ "ÃóÎúÈóÇÑõåóÇ"¿(4/295)
ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ãóäú ÊóÔóåóÏó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÚóÈúÏò Ãóæú ÃóãóÉò ÈöãóÇ Úóãöáó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑöåóÇ¡ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó: Úóãöáó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ Ýöí íóæúãö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ.
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò ÈöÓóäóÏò ÖóÚöíÝò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó¡ ÞÇá: ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó {Åöäøó ÇáÃöäúÓóÇäó áöÑóÈøöåö áóßóäõæÏñ} ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúßóäõæÏõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúßõáõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóíóÖúÑöÈõ ÚóÈúÏóåõ¡ æóíóãúäóÚõ ÑóÝúÏóåõ"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úä ÒíÏ Èä ÃÓáã ãõÑúÓóáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: "ÃóáúåóÇßõãõ ÇáÊøóßóÇËõÑö Úóäö ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÒõÑúÊõãõ ÇáãÞÇÈÑ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: Ãóßóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóÚõãóÑõ ÑõØóÈðÇ æóÔóÑöÈõæÇ ãóÇÁð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó " åóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÚöíãö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÓúÃóáõæäó Úóäúåõ"
æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóÇÊöãò Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æÓáã {Ëõãøó áóÊõÓúÃóáõäøó íóæúãóÆöÐò Úóäö ÇáäøóÚöíãö} ÞóÇáó: "ÇáúÃóãúäõ æóÇáÕøöÍøóÉõ"(4/296)
ÇáúåõãóÒóÉö
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúÏóæóíúåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááå æÓáã: {ÅöäøóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ãõÄúÕóÏóÉñ} ÞÇá ãØÈÞÉ.
ÃÑÃíÊ {ÇáãÇÚæä}
ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì Úóäú ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú: {ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú Úóäú ÕóáÇÊöåöãú ÓóÇåõæäó} ÞóÇáó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÄóÎøöÑõæäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Úóäú æóÞúÊöåóÇ
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóãõÓúáöãñ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æÓáã: "ÇáßæËÑ äåÑ ÃÚØÇäíå ÑóÈøöí Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö" áóåõ ØõÑõÞñ áóÇ ÊõÍúÕóì
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æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ æóÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ¡ æóÕóÍøóÍóåõ ÇáäÓÇÆí Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóÎóÐó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöíóÏöí¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇäöí ÇáúÞóãóÑó Íöíäó ØóáóÚó¡ æóÞóÇáó: "ÊóÚóæøõÐöí ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäú ÔóÑøö åóÐóÇ¡ ÇáúÛóÇÓöÞö ÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÈó"
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ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞÇá: ÞÇá ÑÓæá Çááå Õáì Çááå Úáíå æóÓóáøóãó: "Åöäøó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó æóÇÖöÚñ ÎõÑúØõæãóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈö ÇÈúäö ÂÏóãó ÝóÅöäú ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåó ÎóäóÓó Ãóíú Óóßóäó¡ æóÅöäú äóÓöíó ÇáúÊóÞóãó ÞóáúÈóåõ¡ ÝóÐóáößó ÇáúæóÓúæóÇÓö ÇáúÎóäøóÇÓö"
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ÇáËøóÇáöËõ: ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáÕøõæÑö æóåõæó ÃóØúæóáõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÝõÊõæäö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÔóÑúÍó ÍóÇáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóÊóÝúÓöíÑó ÂíóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉò ãöäú ÓõæóÑò ÔóÊøóì Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò æóÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúËö æóÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì æóãóÏóÇÑõåõ Úóáóì ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÑóÇÝöÚò ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÞóÏú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöíåö ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÓöíóÇÞöåö äóßóÇÑóÉñ æóÞöíáó Åäå ÌãÚå ãä ØÑÞ Ãæ ÃãÇßä ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉò æóÓóÇÞóåõ ÓöíóÇÞðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ
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