ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó: {æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 149] "(2/451)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö "(2/451)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åóãøóÇãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íõÕóáøõæäó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö æóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ åóÇÌóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Õóáøóì äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æõÌøöåó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó äóÍúæ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóäóÓóÎóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÂíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì: {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] Åöáóì: {æóÍóíúËõãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÝóæóáøõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ} ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÓóÎóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö "(2/452)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ - íóÚúäöí ÒóíúÏðÇ - íóÞõæáõ: " ÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «åóÄõáóÇÁö Þóæúãõ íóåõæÏó íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõæäó ÈóíúÊðÇ ãöäú ÈõíõæÊö Çááøóåö áóæú ÃóäøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáúäóÇåõ» ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ. ÝóÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøó íóåõæÏó ÊóÞõæáõ: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÏóÑóì ãõÍóãøóÏñ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ãóíúäó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõãú ÍóÊøóì åóÏóíúäóÇåõãú. ÝóßóÑöåó Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÑóÝóÚó æóÌúåóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] " ÇáúÂíóÉó æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐúäðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó ÍóíúËõ ÊóæóÌøóåó æóÌúåõåõ ãöäú ÔóÑúÞò Ãóæú ÛóÑúÈò¡ Ýöí ãóÓöíÑöåö Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö¡ æóÝöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÓóÇíóÝóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÇáúÊöÞóÇÁö ÇáÒøõÍõæÝö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö. æóÃóÚúáóãóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÍóíúËõ æóÌøóåó æóÌúåóåõ Ýóåõæó åõäóÇáößó¡ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115](2/452)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó: " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÍóíúËõ ÊóæóÌøóåóÊú Èöåö ÑóÇÍöáóÊõåõ¡ æóíõÐúßóÑõ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó¡ æóíóÊóÃóæøóáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] "(2/453)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÝõÖóíúáò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøöíó ÍóíúËõãóÇ ÊóæóÌøóåóÊú Èößó ÑóÇÍöáóÊõßó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó íõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÑóÇÍöáóÊöåö ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ íõæãöÆõ ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúãò ÚóãöíóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Ýóáóãú íóÚúÑöÝõæÇ ÔóØúÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóÕóáøõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÍóÇÁò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú: áöíó ÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛóÇÑöÈõ¡ ÝóÃóäøóì æóáøóíúÊõãú æÌõæåóßõãú ÝóåõäóÇáößó æóÌúåöí¡ æóåõæó ÞöÈúáóÊõßõãúº ãõÚóáøöãõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÕóáóÇÊóåõãú ãóÇÖöíóÉñ(2/453)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÇáÓøóãøóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí áóíúáóÉò ÓóæúÏóÇÁó ãõÙúáöãóÉò¡ ÝóäóÒóáúäóÇ ãóäúÒöáðÇ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÃóÍúÌóÇÑó ÝóíóÚúãóáõ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍúäóÇ¡ ÅöÐóÇ äóÍúäõ ÞóÏú ÕóáøóíúäóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö áóÞóÏú ÕóáøóíúäóÇ áóíúáóÊóäóÇ åóÐöåö áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] "(2/454)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöáäøóÎóÚöíøö: Åöäøöí ßõäúÊó ÇÓúÊóíúÞóÙúÊó Ãóæú ÞóÇáó ÃõæÞöÙúÊó¡ Ôóßøó ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÓóÍóÇÈñ¡ ÝóÕóáøóíúÊó áöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö. ÞóÇáó: " ãóÖóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõßó¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] "(2/454)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÔúÚóËó ÇáÓøóãøóÇäö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÇãöÑö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí áóíúáóÉò ãõÙúáöãóÉò Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ Ýóáóãú äóÏúÑö Ãóíúäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÝóÕóáøóíúäóÇ¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäøóÇ Úóáóì ÍöíóÇáöåö. Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÈóÍúäóÇ ÝóÐóßóÑúäóÇ áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøõ [Õ:455] æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÓóÈóÈö ÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøöº áöÃóäøó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: ÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛóÇÑöÈõ ßõáøõåóÇ áöí¡ Ýóãóäú æóÌøóåó æóÌúåóåõ äóÍúæó ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåóÇ íõÑöíÏõäöí Èöåö æóíóÈúÊóÛöí Èöåö ØóÇÚóÊöí¡ æóÌóÏóäöí åõäóÇáößó. íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøó æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú Õóáøóì Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó íõæóÌøöåõ Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖö æõÌõæåö ÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛóÇÑöÈö æóÌúåóåõ¡ íóÈúÊóÛöí ÈöÐóáößó ÑöÖóÇ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö(2/454)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøó ÃóÎóÇßõãõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÔöíøó ÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ÝóÕóáøõæÇ Úóáóíúåö» ÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÕóáøöí Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò áóíúÓó ÈöãõÓúáöãò. ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {æóÅöäøó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóãóäú íõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóíúßõãú æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóíúåöãú ÎóÇÔöÚöíäó áöáøóåö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 199] ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ Åöäøóåõ ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÕóáøöí Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÕøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóåõ ãöáúßðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÇ ÔóíúÁó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó áóåõ [Õ:456] ãöáúßñº ÅöÚúáóÇãðÇ ãöäúåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøó áóåõ ãöáúßóåõãóÇ æóãöáúßõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóÃóäøó Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ÅöÐú ßóÇäó áóåõ ãõáúßõåõãú ØóÇÚóÊõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú æóäóåóÇåõãú¡ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö¡ æóÇáÊøóæóÌøöåö äóÍúæó ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí æõÌøöåõæÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãöäú Íõßúãö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö ØóÇÚóÉõ ãóÇáößöåöãú. ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ãöäú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãöäó ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÓóÈóÈö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ãöäú ÐößúÑöåö æóÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõ¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó: {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: æóáöáøóåö ãõáúßõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö íóÊóÚóÈøóÏõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóíóÍúßõãõ Ýöíåöãú ãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Úóáóíúåöãú ØóÇÚóÊõåõº ÝóæóáøõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó äóÍúæó æóÌúåöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóßõãú ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú ÝóåõäóÇáößó æóÌúåöí. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö äóÇÓöÎóÉñ Ãóãú ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ¡ Ãóãú áóÇ åöíó äóÇÓöÎóÉñ æóáóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ¿ ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóåóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú ãóÌöíÁó ÇáúÚõãõæãö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøõº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ãõÍúÊóãöáñ: ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÓóíúÑößõãú Ýöí ÃóÓúÝóÇÑößõãú¡ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãõ ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó¡ æóÝöí ÍóÇáö ãõÓóÇíóÝöÊößõãú ÚóÏõæøóßõãú¡ Ýöí ÊóØóæøõÚößõãú æóãóßúÊõæÈóÊößõãú¡ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåöº ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó æóÇáäøóÎóÚöíøõ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ãöãøóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóäúåõ ÂäöÝðÇ. æóãõÍúÊóãóáñ: ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊóæóáøóæúÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÝóÊóßõæäõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÝóËóãøó ÞöÈúáóÉõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõæóÌøöåõæäó [Õ:457] æÌõæåóßõãú ÅöáóíúåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó ãõãúßöäñ áóßõãõ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò(2/455)
ÞóÇáó ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓöäóÇäò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ æóÇáäøóÖúÑö Èúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: ÞöÈúáóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ßõäúÊó ãöäú ÔóÑúÞò Ãóæú ÛóÑúÈò ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈöáúåóÇ "(2/457)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÍóíúËõãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú Ýóáóßõãú ÞöÈúáóÉñ ÊóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõæäóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉõ " æóãõÍúÊóãóáñ: ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆößõãú ÝóåõäóÇáößó æóÌúåöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöíÈõ áóßõãú ÏõÚóÇÁóßõãú(2/457)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò , ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊö: {ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöáóì Ãóíúäó¿ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] " ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ãõÍúÊóãöáðÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúÌõåö¡ áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÒúÚõãó ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÇÓöÎóÉñ Ãóæú ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÍóÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóǺ áöÃóäøó [Õ:458] ÇáäøóÇÓöÎó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöãóäúÓõæÎò¡ æóáóãú ÊóÞõãøõ ÍõÌøóÉñ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ ÈöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ãóÚúäöíøñ Èöåö: ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóÌøöåõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãú ÝóËóãøó ÞöÈúáóÊõßõãú. æóáóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÃóãúÑðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú ÈöåóÇ Ãóäú íóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ äóÍúæó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åöíó äóÇÓöÎóÉñ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöº ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó ãóäú íõäúßöÑõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÚúäóì. æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ËóÇÈöÊñ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ äóÒóáóÊú Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåóÇ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ. æóáóÇ åöíó ÅöÐú áóãú Êóßõäú äóÇÓöÎóÉð áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÇãóÊú ÍõÌøóÊõåóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÍúÊóãöáóÉð ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöÚõãõæãò¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåóÇ: Ýöí ÍóÇáò Ïõæäó ÍóÇáò Åöäú ßóÇäó Úõäöíó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò Åöäú ßóÇäó Úõäöíó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ: «ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö» ¡ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ äóÇÓöÎó ãöäú Âíö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ äóÝóì ÍõßúãðÇ ËóÇÈöÊðÇ¡ æóÃõáúÒöãó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏõ ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÊóãöáò ÈöÙóÇåöÑöåö æóÈóÇØöäöåö ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóãóáó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö Ãóæö ÇáúÎõÕõæÕö æóÇáúÚõãõæãö¡ Ãóæö ÇáúãõÌúãóáö¡ Ãóæö ÇáúãõÝóÓøóÑö¡ Ýóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓöÎö æóÇáúãóäúÓõæÎö ÈöãóÚúÒöáò¡ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÊóßúÑöíÑöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. æóáóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãóäúÝöíøó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Íõßúãõåõ æóÝóÑúÖõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÕöÍøó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú åóÐóíúäö ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö áöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÈöÍóÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáó Ýöíåö: åõæó äóÇÓöÎñ Ãóæú ãóäúÓõæÎñ(2/457)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÍóíúËõãóÇ(2/458)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÊõæóáøõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó Êõæóáøõæäó äóÍúæóåõ æóÅöáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ: æóáøóíúÊõ æóÌúåöí äóÍúæóåõ æóæóáøóíúÊõåõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÞóÇÈóáúÊõåõ æóæóÇÌóåúÊõåõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ðóáößó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ æóÔõÐõæÐñ ãöäú ÊóÃóæøóáöåö ÈöãóÚúäóì: Êõæóáøõæäó Úóäúåõ ÝóÊóÓúÊóÏúÈöÑõæäóåõ¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊóæóÌøóåõæäó Åöáóíúåö æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÞöÈúáóÉö Çááøóåö(2/459)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóËóãøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: åõäóÇáößó æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó: ÝóËóãøó ÞöÈúáóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: æóÌúåóåõ ÇáøóÐöí æóÌøóåóåõãú Åöáóíúåö(2/459)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÖúÑö Èúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: ÞöÈúáóÉõ Çááøóåö "(2/459)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó: «ÍóíúËõãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú Ýóáóßõãú ÞöÈúáóÉñ ÊóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõæäóåóÇ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóËóãøó Çááøóåõ [Õ:460] ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÝóËóãøó ÊõÏúÑößõæäó ÈöÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åöáóíúåö ÑöÖðÇ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúßóÑöíãõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Úóäóì ÈöÇáúæóÌúåö: ÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö: æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö ÕöÝóÉñ áóåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãöäó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¿ Þöíáó: åöíó áóåóÇ ãõæóÇÕóáóÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóäóÚõæÇ ÚöÈóÇÏó Çááøóåö ãóÓóÇÌöÏóåõ Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ¡ æóÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ¡ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóÌøöåõæÇ æÌõæåóßõãú ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó æóÌúåóåõ åõäóÇáößó íóÓóÚõßõãú ÝóÖúáõåõ æóÃóÑúÖõåõ æóÈöáóÇÏõåõ¡ æóíóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú ÊóÎúÑöíÈõ ãóäú ÎóÑøóÈó ãóÓúÌöÏó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóãóäóÚóåõãú ãóäú ãóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö Ýöíåö Ãóäú ÊóÐúßõÑõæÇ Çááøóåó ÍóíúËõ ßõäúÊõãú ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÊóÈúÊóÛõæäó Èöåö æóÌúåóåõ(2/459)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇÓöÚñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] íóÓóÚõ ÎóáúÞóåõ ßõáøóåõãú ÈöÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉö æóÇáúÃóÝúÖóÇáö æóÇáúÌõæÏö æóÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 29] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ Úóáöíãñ ÈöÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú áóÇ íóÛöíÈõ Úóäúåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ æóáóÇ íóÚúÒõÈõ Úóäú Úöáúãöåö¡ Èóáú åõæó ÈöÌóãöíÚöåóÇ Úóáöíãñ(2/460)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Èóáú áóåõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ßõáñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó}(2/460)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóäóÚõæÇ ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ¡ {æóÞóÇáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] . æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ æóåõãõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ Çááøóåö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ãõßóÐøöÈðÇ Þöíáóåõãú ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó æóãõäúÊóÝöíðÇ ãöãøóÇ äóÍóáõæåõ æóÃóÖóÇÝõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ÈößóÐöÈöåöãú æóÝöÑúíóÊöåöãú: {ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] íóÚúäöí ÈöåóÇ: ÊóäúÒöíåðÇ æóÊóÈúÑöíÆðÇ ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ æóáóÏñ¡ æóÚõáõæøðÇ æóÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚðÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: «ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö» ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó áóåõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõáúßðÇ æóÎóáúÞðÇ¡ æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍõ áöáøóåö æóáóÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÎúáõæ ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ÅöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáöáøóåö ãõáúßõ ãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ¿ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÓöíÍõ ÇÈúäðÇ ßóãóÇ ÒóÚóãúÊõãú áóãú íóßõäú ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö æóÚóÈöíÏöåö Ýöí ÙõåõæÑö ÂíóÇÊö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö Ýöíåö(2/461)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ãõØöíÚõæäó(2/461)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ãõØöíÚõæäó "(2/462)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÞóÇáó: ãõØöíÚõæäó ÞóÇáó: ØóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö Ýöí ÓõÌõæÏö Ùöáøöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóÇÏó: ÈöÓõÌõæÏö Ùöáøöåö æóåõæó ßóÇÑöåñ(2/462)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] íóÞõæáõ: ßõáøñ áóåõ ãõØöíÚõæäó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö "(2/462)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: " {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÞóÇáó: ÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ "(2/462)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ãõØöíÚõæäó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ßõáøñ áóåõ ãõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö(2/462)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ æóÇÞöÏò¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: " {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ßõáøñ ãõÞöÑøñ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö "(2/463)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÞóÇáó: ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇÆöãñ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö " æóÇáúÞõäõæÊõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãõÚóÇäò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ ÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ ÇáúßóÝøõ Úóäö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßõ Úóäúåõ. æóÃóæúáóì ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÃóÌúÓóÇãöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÂËóÇÑö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Úóáóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈóÇÑöÆõåóÇ æóÎóÇáöÞõåóÇ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóßúÐóÈó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó áöáøóåö æóáóÏðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: Èóáú áóåõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõáúßðÇ æóÎóáúÞðÇ. Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÞöÑøóÉñ ÈöÏóáóÇáóÊöåóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ æóÎóÇáöÞöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈóÇÑöÆõåóÇ æóÕóÇäöÚõåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÌóÍóÏó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÝóÃóáúÓöäóÊõåõãú ãõÐúÚöäóÉñ áóåõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÊöåóÇ áóåõ ÈöÂËóÇÑö ÇáÕøóäúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÓöíÍó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú¡ ÝóÃóäøóì íóßõæäõ áöáøóåö æóáóÏðÇ æóåóÐöåö ÕöÝóÊõåõ¿ [Õ:464] æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÞóÕõÑóÊú ãóÚúÑöÝóÊõåõ Úóäú ÊóæúÌöíåö ÇáúßóáóÇãö æöÌúåóÊóåõ Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ßõáøñ áóåõ ÞóÇäöÊõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÎóÇÕøóÉñ áöÃóåúáö ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöÚóÇãøóÉò. æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÇÏøöÚóÇÁõ ÎõÕõæÕò Ýöí ÂíóÉò ÚóÇãøñ ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÍóÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ áöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ: «ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö» æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Úóäú Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÓöíÍó ÇáøóÐöí ÒóÚóãóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúäõ Çááøóåö ãõßóÐøöÈõåõãú åõæó æóÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ æóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÅöíøóÇåõ æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑöåöãú áóåõ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö ÚõÞóíúÈó Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÝóÏóáøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ(2/463)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÈóÏöíÚõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ}(2/464)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÈóÏöíÚõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ãõÈúÏöÚõåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãõÝúÚöáñ ÕõÑöÝó Åöáóì ÝóÚöíáò¡ ßóãóÇ ÕõÑöÝó ÇáúãõÄúáöãõ Åöáóì Ãóáöíãò¡ æóÇáúãõÓúãöÚõ Åöáóì ÓóãöíÚò. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÈúÏöÚö: ÇáúãõäúÔöÆõ æóÇáúãõÍúÏöËõ ãóÇ áóãú íóÓúÈöÞúåõ Åöáóì ÅöäúÔóÇÁö ãöËúáöåö æóÅöÍúÏóÇËöåö ÃóÍóÏñº æóáöÐóáößó Óõãøöíó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÚõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÈúÊóÏöÚðÇ áöÅöÍúÏóÇËöåö Ýöíåö ãóÇ áóãú íóÓúÈöÞúåõ Åöáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ. æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãõÍúÏóËò ÝöÚúáðÇ Ãóæú ÞóæúáðÇ áóãú íóÊóÞóÏøóãúåõ Ýöíåö ãõÊóÞóÏøöãñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊõÓóãøöíåö ãõÈúÊóÏöÚðÇ. æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÃóÚúÔóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈóÉó Ýöí ãóÏúÍö åóæúÐóÉó Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
íóÑúÚóì Åöáóì Þóæúáö ÓóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÅöÐóÇ ... ÃóÈóÏóæúÇ áóåõ ÇáúÍóÒúãó Ãóæú ãóÇ ÔóÇÁóåõ ÇÈúÊóÏóÚóÇ
Ãóíú íõÍúÏöËõ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÑõÄúÈóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ](2/464)
ÝóÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÛóÇÔöí ÇáúÞöÐóÇÝó ÇáúÃóÊúíóÚóÇ ... Åöäú ßõäúÊó áöáøóåö ÇáÊøóÞöíøó ÇáúÃóØúæóÚóÇ
ÝóáóíúÓó æóÌúåõ ÇáúÍóÞøö Ãóäú ÊóÈóÏøóÚóÇ
íóÚúäöí: Ãóäú ÊõÍúÏöËó Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö Ãóäøóì íóßõæäõ áóåõ æóáóÏñ æóåõæó ãóÇáößñ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÊóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÈöÏóáóÇáóÊöåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÊõÞöÑøõ áóåõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉöº æóåõæó ÈóÇÑöÆõåóÇ æóÎóÇáöÞõåóÇ¡ æóãõæÌöÏõåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÕúáò¡ æóáóÇ ãöËóÇáò ÇÍúÊóÐóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. æóåóÐóÇ ÅöÚúáóÇãñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ãóäøó ãöãøóÇ íóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÓöíÍõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÖóÇÝõæÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈõäõæøóÊóåõ¡ æóÅöÎúÈóÇÑñ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÇÈúÊóÏóÚó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÕúáò æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãöËóÇáò åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÈúÊóÏóÚó ÇáúãóÓöíÍó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æóÇáöÏò ÈöÞõÏúÑóÊöåö. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/465)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÈóÏöíÚõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} íóÞõæáõ: ÇÈúÊóÏóÚó ÎóáúÞóåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÔúÑößúåõ Ýöí ÎóáúÞöåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ "(2/465)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÈóÏöíÚõ [Õ:466] ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} íóÞõæáõ: ÇÈúÊóÏóÚóåóÇ ÝóÎóáóÞóåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÎúáõÞú ãöËúáóåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÊóÊóãóËøóáó Èöåö "(2/465)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúßóãó ÃóãúÑðÇ æóÍóÊóãóåõ. æóÃóÕúáõ ßõáøö ÞóÖóÇÁò ÃóãúÑõ ÇáúÅöÍúßóÇãö æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÛõ ãöäúåõº æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó áöáúÍóÇßöãö Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Èóíúäóåõãú¡ áöÝóÕúáöåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó Èóíúäó ÇáúÎõÕõæãö¡ æóÞóØúÚöåö ÇáúÍõßúãó Èóíúäóåõãú æóÝóÑóÇÛöåö ãöäúåõ æóãöäúåõ Þöíáó áöáúãóíøöÊö: ÞóÏú ÞóÖóì¡ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÞóÏú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÝóÕóáó ãöäúåóÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þöíáó: ãóÇ íóäúÞóÖöí ÚóÌóÈöí ãöäú ÝõáóÇäò¡ íõÑóÇÏõ: ãóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ. æóãöäúåõ Þöíáó: ÊóÞúÖöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑó: ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÕóÑóãó. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÞóÖóì ÑóÈøõßó ÃóáøóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 23] Ãóíú ÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍõßúãó Ýöíåö Èóíúäó ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÈöÃóãúÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÖóíúäóÇ Åöáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 4] Ãóíú ÃóÚúáóãúäóÇåõãú ÈöÐóáößó æóÃóÎúÈóÑúäóÇåõãú Èöåö¡ ÝóÝóÑóÛúäóÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ãöäúåõ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÐõÄóíúÈò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÓúÑõæÏóÊóÇäö ÞóÖóÇåõãóÇ ... ÏóÇæõÏõ Ãóæú ÕóäóÚó ÇáÓøóæóÇÈöÛó ÊõÈøóÚõ
æóíõÑúæóì: æóÊóÚóÇæóÑóÇ ãóÓúÑõæÏóÊóíúäö ÞóÖóÇåõãóÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÞóÖóÇåõãóÇ: ÃóÍúßóãóåõãóÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ãóÏúÍö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö(2/466)
ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÞóÖóíúÊó ÃõãõæÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÛóÇÏóÑúÊó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ... ÈóæóÇÆöÞó Ýöí ÃóßúãóÇãöåóÇ áóãú ÊóÝóÊøóÞö
æóíõÑúæóì: ÈóæóÇÆöÌó æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúßóãó ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÍóÊóãóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áöÐóáößó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ßõäú¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÃóÑóÇÏóåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] ¿ æóÝöí Ãóíøö ÍóÇáò íóÞõæáõ áöáúÃóãúÑö ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÖöíóåõ: ßõäú¿ ÃóÝöí ÍóÇáö ÚóÏóãöåö¡ æóÊöáúßó ÍóÇáñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóãúÑõåõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãõÍóÇáðÇ Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑõ ÇÓúÊóÍóÇáó ÇáúÃóãúÑõº æóßóãóÇ ãõÍóÇáñ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÂãöÑò¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ãõÍóÇáñ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ãöäú ÂãöÑò ÅöáøóÇ áöãóÃúãõæÑò. Ãóãú íóÞõæáõ áóåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóÇáö æõÌõæÏöåö¡ æóÊöáúßó ÍóÇáñ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÃóãúÑõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍõÏõæËö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÍóÇÏöËñ ãóæúÌõæÏñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáúãóæúÌõæÏö: ßõäú ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÍõÏõæËö Úóíúäöåö¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÊóäóÇÒóÚó ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøöáõæäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÍúäõ ãõÎúÈöÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúÚöáóáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÚúÊóáøó ÈöåóÇ ßõáøõ ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú áöÞóæúáöåö Ýöí Ðóáößó: ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäú ÃóãúÑöåö ÇáúãóÍúÊõæãö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöãóäú ÞóÖóì Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁð ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏöíäó Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑò äóÝóÐó Ýöíåö ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ¡ æóãóÖóì Ýöíåö ÃóãúÑõåõ¡ äóÙöíÑó ÃóãúÑöåö ãóäú ÃóãóÑó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó¡ æóåõãú ãóæúÌõæÏõæäó Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÃóãúÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóÊøóãó ÞóÖóÇÁóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ(2/467)
ÞóÖóì Ýöíåöãú¡ æóßóÇáøóÐöí ÎóÓóÝó Èöåö æóÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö æóÞóÖóÇÆöåö Ýöíãóäú ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÃóãúÑöåö ÇáúãóÍúÊõæãö Úóáóíúåö. ÝóæóÌøóåó ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] Åöáóì ÇáúÎõÕõæÕö Ïõæäó ÇáúÚõãõæãö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÚóÇãøñ ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íõÍöíáóåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóÇØöäò ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍõÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÇáöãñ Èößõáøö ãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí áóãú Êóßõäú æóåöíó ßóÇÆöäóÉñ áöÚöáúãöåö ÈöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåóÇ¡ äóÙóÇÆöÑõ ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ãóæúÌõæÏóÉñ¡ ÝóÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåóÇ: ßõæäöí¡ æóíóÃúãõÑóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäú ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚóÏóãö Åöáóì ÍóÇáö ÇáúæõÌõæÏö¡ áöÊõÕóæøóÑó ÌóãöíÚõåóÇ áóåõ¡ æóáöÚöáúãöåö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚóÏóãö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÂíóÉõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ Úõãõæãò¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ ÇáúÎõÕõæÕõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÅöáøóÇ áöãóÃúãõæÑò Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ÞóÈúáõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ: æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ãöäú ÅöÍúíóÇÁö ãóíøöÊò¡ Ãóæú ÅöãóÇÊóÉö Íóíøò¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áõÍóíøò ßõäú ãóíøöÊðÇ¡ Ãóæú áóãóíøöÊò ßõäú ÍóíøðÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ íõäúÔöÆõåõ æóíõßóæøöäõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóÇåõ æóÎóáóÞóåõ æóÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ßóÇäó æóæõÌöÏó. æóáóÇ Þóæúáó åõäóÇáößó ÚöäúÏó ÞóÇÆöáöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö ÅöáøóÇ æõÌõæÏó ÇáúãóÎúáõæÞö¡ æóÍõÏõæËó ÇáúãóÞúÖöíøöº æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇáó ÝõáóÇäñ ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÈöíóÏöåöº ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÑøóßó ÑóÃúÓóåõ Ãóæú ÃóæúãóÃó ÈöíóÏöåö æóáóãú íóÞõáú ÔóíúÆðÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáäøóÌúãö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ](2/468)
æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÓóÇÚõ áöáúÈóØúäö ÇáúÍóÞö ... ÞöÏúãðÇ ÝóÂÖóÊú ßóÇáúÝóäöíÞö ÇáúãõÍóäøóÞö
æóáóÇ Þóæúáó åõäóÇáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Ãóäøó ÇáÙøóåúÑó ÞóÏú áóÍöÞó ÈöÇáúÈóØúäö. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍõãóãóÉó ÇáÏøóæúÓöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍúÊõ ãöËúáó ÇáäøöÓúÑö ØóÇÑóÊú ÝöÑóÇÎõåõ ... ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÇãó ÊöØúíóÇÑðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÞóÚö
æóáóÇ Þóæúáó åõäóÇßó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÇãó ØóíóÑóÇäðÇ æóæóÞóÚó¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ÇãúÊóáóÃó ÇáúÍóæúÖõ æóÞóÇáó ÞóØúäöí ... ÓóíúáðÇ ÑõæóíúÏðÇ ÞóÏú ãóáóÃúÊó ÈóØúäöí
æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åõæó ÚóÇãøñ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ÞóÖóÇåõ Çááøóåõ æóÈóÑóÃóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÙóÇåöÑó Ðóáößó ÙóÇåöÑõ Úõãõæãò¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÅöÍóÇáóÉõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇØöäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÈõÑúåóÇäò áöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ: «ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö» æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÃóãúÑõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó(2/469)
áöÔóíúÁò ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Êóßúæöíäóåõ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõäú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÅöÑóÇÏóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ãóßõæäðÇ¡ áóÇ íóÊóÞóÏøóãõ æõÌõæÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇÏó ÅöíÌóÇÏóåõ æóÊóßúæöíäóåõ ÅöÑóÇÏóÊóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóãúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúßóæúäö æóÇáúæõÌõæÏö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ Úóäúåõ. ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ãóÃúãõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö ãõÑóÇÏðÇ ßóÐóáößó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãóÃúãõæÑñ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö ãõÑóÇÏñ ßóÐóáößó. æóäóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãöäú ÂíóÇÊöåö Ãóäú ÊóÞõæãó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö Ëõãøó ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇßõãú ÏóÚúæóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÑõÌõæäó} [ÇáÑæã: 25] ÈöÃóäøó ÎõÑõæÌó ÇáúÞóæúãö ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú áóÇ íóÊóÞóÏøóãõ ÏõÚóÇÁó Çááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõ Úóäúåõ. æóíõÓúÃóáõ ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] ÎóÇÕøñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇÚúÊöáóÇáðÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÃóãúÑó ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóæúÌõæÏö ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò¡ Úóäú ÏóÚúæóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌöåöãú ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú¡ Ãóãú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¿ Ãóãú åöíó Ýöí ÎóÇÕøò ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö¿ Ýóáóäú íóÞõæáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóæúáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃõáúÒöãó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöËúáóåõ. æóíõÓúÃóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] äóÙöíÑó Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇáó ÝõáóÇäñ ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö Ãóæú ÈöíóÏöåö¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÑøóßóåõ æóÃóæúãóÃó¡ æóäóÙöíÑó Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ](2/470)
ÊóÞõæáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÑóÃúÊõ áóåóÇ æóÖöíäöí ... ÃóåóÐóÇ Ïöíäõåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ æóÏöíäöí
æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó¿ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ ÕóæóÇÈó ÇááøõÛóÉö ÃóÕóÇÈõæÇ , æóáóÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóãóÇ ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ. ÝóíõÞóÇáó áöÞóÇÆöáöí Ðóáößó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÞóÇáó áóåõ: ßõäú¡ ÃóÝóÊõäúßöÑõæäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÇÆöáðÇ Ðóáößó¿ ÝóÅöäú ÃóäúßóÑõæåõ ßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáú äõÞöÑøõ Èöåö¡ æóáóßöäøóÇ äóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ ÝóãóÇáó æóáóÇ Þóæúáó åõäóÇáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäú ãóíúáö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö. Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÃóÝóÊõÌöíÒõæäó áöáúãõÎúÈöÑö Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÈöÇáúãóíúáö Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóãöíáó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó åóßóÐóÇ Ýóíóãöíáõ¿ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÌóÇÒõæÇ Ðóáößó ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäú ãóÚúÑõæÝö ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÎóÇáóÝõæÇ ãóäúØöÞóåóÇ æóãóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ Ýöí áöÓóÇäöåóÇ. æóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò¡ Þöíáó áóåõãú: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ áöáÔøóíúÁö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóãó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Þóæúáóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÁõ æóæóÕóÝóåõ æóæóßøóÏóåõ. æóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏóßõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÚóãøóÇ áóÇ ßóáóÇãó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÈóíóÇäó Ýöí ãöËúáö Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ ÝóãóÇáó. ÝóßóíúÝó áóãú íóÚúáóãõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑúÞó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] æóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØõ ÝóãóÇáó¿ æóáöáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú ÝóÓóÇÏö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö ãóæúÖöÚñ ÛóíúÑõ åóÐóÇ äóÃúÊöí Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúáö ÈöãóÇ(2/471)
Ýöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóãúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÍóÇáó ÃóãúÑöåö ÇáÔøóíúÁó ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö ÍóÇáõ æõÌõæÏö ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóíóßõæäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 117] ÑóÝúÚñ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóØúÝö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {íóÞõæáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 8] áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó æóÇáúßóæúäó ÍóÇáõåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ. æóåõæó äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÊóÇÈó ÝõáóÇäñ ÝóÇåúÊóÏóì¡ æóÇåúÊóÏóì ÝõáóÇäñ ÝóÊóÇÈóº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÊóÇÆöÈðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãõåúÊóÏò¡ æóáóÇ ãõåúÊóÏöíðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÊóÇÆöÈñ. ÝóßóÐóáößó áóÇ íõãúßöäõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Çááøóåõ ÂãöÑðÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏö ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãóæúÌõæÏñ¡ æóáóÇ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÂãöÑõåõ ÈöÇáúæõÌõæÏöº æóáöÐóáößó ÇÓúÊóÌóÇÒó ãóäö ÇÓúÊóÌóÇÒó äóÕúÈó «Ýóíóßõæäó» ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: (ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóæúáõäóÇ áöÔóíúÁò ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÏúäóÇåõ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõ ßõäú Ýóíóßõæäó) ÈöÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì: Ãóäú äóÞõæáó Ýóíóßõæäó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ ãóäú ÑóÝóÚó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÑóÃóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÞóÏú Êóãøó ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÏúäóÇåõ Ãóäú äóÞõæáó áóåõ ßõäú} [ÇáäÍá: 40] ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÊóãó ÞóÖóÇÁóåõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÍúÊõæãõ Úóáóíúåö ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: Ýóíóßõæäõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {áöäõÈóíøöäó áóßõãú æóäõÞöÑøõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö ãóÇ äóÔóÇÁõ} [ÇáÍÌ: 5] ¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÍúãóÑó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
íõÚóÇáöÌõ ÚóÇÞöÑðÇ ÃóÚúíóÊú Úóáóíúåö ... áöíõáúÞöÍóåóÇ ÝóíõäúÊöÌóåóÇ ÍõæóÇÑóÇ(2/472)
íõÑöíÏõ: ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó íõäúÊöÌõåóÇ ÍõæóÇÑðÇ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ¡ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ æóáóÏñ. Èóáú åõæó ãóÇáößõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ¡ ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ãõÞöÑøñ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö ÈöÏóáóÇáóÊöåö Úóáóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÊöåö. æóÃóäøóì íóßõæäõ áóåõ æóáóÏñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÈúÊóÏóÚó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÃóÕúáò¡ ßóÇáøóÐöí ÇÈúÊóÏóÚó ÇáúãóÓöíÍó ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æóÇáöÏò ÈöÞõÏúÑóÊöåö æóÓõáúØóÇäöåö¡ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö Èöåö ÔóíúÁñ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ. Èóáú ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÖóÇåõ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Êóßúæöíäóåõ: «ßõäú» ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ æóÔóÇÁóåõ. ÝóßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÚõåõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍó æóÅöäúÔóÇÁóåõ ÅöÐú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÎóáúÞóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æóÇáöÏò(2/473)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäóÇ ÇáúÂíóÇÊö áöÞóæúãò íõæÞöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118](2/473)
ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì(2/473)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÞóÇáó: ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÊóÞõæáõåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõº æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/473)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÍõÑóíúãöáóÉó áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " Åöäú ßõäúÊó ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ¡ ÝóÞõáú áöáøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝóáúíõßóáøöãúäóÇ ÍóÊøóì äóÓúãóÚó ßóáóÇãóåõ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáúÂíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö(2/474)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö "(2/474)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÞóÇáó: åõãú ßõÝøóÇÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö "(2/474)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÃóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó: Ýóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãúº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ÎóÈóÑö Çááøóåö Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÚóäö ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Úóáóíúåö æóÇÏøöÚóÇÆöåöãú áóåõ æóáóÏðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ¡ ãõÎúÈöÑðÇ Úóäúåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú ãöäú ÖóáóÇáóÊöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ãóÚó ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúßóÐöÈó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÇÊøóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ æóáóÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 116] ÊóãóäøóæúÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÌóåúáðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöãóäúÒöáóÊöåöãú ÚöäúÏóåõ æóåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö ãõÔúÑößõæäó: áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ ßóãóÇ íõßóáøöãõ ÑóÓõæáóåõ æóÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ ßóãóÇ ÃóÊóÊúåõãú. æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íõßóáøöãó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóæúáöíóÇÁóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÄúÊöí ÂíóÉð ãõÚúÌöÒóÉð Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóì ãõÏøóÚò ÅöáøóÇ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÍöÞøðÇ Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇåõ æóÏóÇÚöíðÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóÊóæúÍöíÏöåö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó ßóÇÐöÈðÇ Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇåõ æóÏóÇÚöíðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÝöÑúíóÉö Úóáóíúåö æóÇÏøöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÈóäöíäó æóÇáúÈóäóÇÊö áóåõ¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõßóáøöãóåõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ¡ Ãóæú íõÄúÊöíóåõ ÂíóÉð ãõÚúÌöÒóÉð Êóßõæäõ ãõÄóíøöÏóÉð ßóÐöÈóåõ æóÝöÑúíóÊóåõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÇÚöãõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáúÚóÑóÈó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇÆöáñ ÞóæúáðÇ áóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì ÍóÞöíÞóÊöåö Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì Ðóáößó ßóÇäó æóÇÖöÍðÇ ÎóØóÄõåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÏøóÚóì ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö¡ æóÇÏøöÚóÇÁõ ãöËúáö Ðóáößó áóäú íóÊóÚóÐøóÑó Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: åóáøóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ. ßóãóÇ [Õ:476] ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÔúåóÈõ Èúäõ ÑõãóíúáóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÊóÚõÏøõæäó ÚóÞúÑó ÇáäøöíÈö ÃóÝúÖóáó ãóÌúÏößõãú ... Èóäöí ÖóæúØóÑóì áóæúáóÇ Çáúßóãöíøó ÇáúãõÞóäøóÚóÇ
ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÝóåóáøóÇ ÊóÚõÏøõæäó Çáúßóãöíøó ÇáúãõÞóäøóÚó¿(2/475)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÞóÇáó: ÝóåóáøóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÝóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÈúáõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÚóáóÇãóÉõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: åóáøóÇ ÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ ÂíóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ äõÑöíÏõåõ æóäóÓúÃóáõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÊóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó æóÇáÑøõÓõáó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118](2/476)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118](2/476)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] åõãõ [Õ:477] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ "(2/476)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó åõãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ(2/477)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÛóíúÑóåõãú "(2/477)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÚúäöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú "(2/477)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãú ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó áóæúáóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] åõãõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáóÊú ãöËúáó(2/477)
Þóæúáöåöãú åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÓóÃóáóÊú ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ ÑóÈøöåóãú ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ æóÃóäú íõÓúãöÚóåõãú ßóáóÇãó ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ æóÓóÃóáõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãú ãóÓúÃóáóÊõåõ ÊóÍóßøõãðÇ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÊóãóäøóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ ÊóÍóßøõãðÇ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÓúãöÚóåõãõ ßóáóÇãóåõ æóíõÑöíóåõãú ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóÊúåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÊóãóäøóÊú Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ ãöËúáó ÃóãóÇäöíøöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáõæåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÔóÇÈöåõ Þóæúáó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÊóÔóÇÈõåö ÞõáõæÈöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö. Ýóåõãú æóÅöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ãóÐóÇåöÈõåõãú Ýöí ßóÐöÈöåöãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞõáõæÈõåõãú ãõÊóÔóÇÈöåóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÑóÈøöåöãú æóÇáúÝöÑúíóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÍóßøõãöåöãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö æóÑõÓõáöåö Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ(2/478)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáúíóåõæÏö " æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõ ßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú(2/478)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈó æóÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÛóíúÑóåõãú "(2/478)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈó æóÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÛóíúÑóåõãú "(2/478)
æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÊóÔóÇÈóåóÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÇáÊøóËúÞöíáõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÇÁó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ ÃõÏúÎöáóÊú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: ÊóÝóÇÚóáó¡ æóÅöäú ËóÞõáóÊú ÕóÇÑóÊú ÊóÇÁóíúäöº æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÅöÏúÎóÇáõ ÊóÇÁóíúäö ÒóÇÆöÏóÊóíúäö ÚóáóÇãóÉð áöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ãóÚúäóì ÏõÎõæáöåöãóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõ ÚóáóãðÇ áöáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãöäúåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÊóÝóÇÚóáó¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÏúÛóãõ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÝóÊõËóÞøóáõ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÊóÔóÇÈóåó ÈóÚúÏó Çáúíóæúãö ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáúÌõåøóÇáõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÚóÙóãóÊöåö: åóáøóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ Çááøóåõ ÑóÈøõäóÇ ßóãóÇ ßóáøóãó ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ æóÑõÓõáóåõ¡ Ãóæú ÊóÌöíÆõäóÇ ÚóáóÇãóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö äóÚúÑöÝõ ÈöåóÇ ÕöÏúÞó ãóÇ äóÍúäõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÓúÃóáõ æóäõÑöíÏõ¿ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÝóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÌõåøóÇáõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÊóãóäøóæúÇ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú ÞóÇáó ãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ ÑóÈøóåõãú Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ äóÝúÓóåõ ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ æóíõÄúÊöíóåõãú ÂíóÉð¡ æóÇÍúÊóßóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇäöíøó. ÝóÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí ÊóãóÑøõÏöåöãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÞöáøóÉö ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåöãú ÈöÚóÙóãóÊöåö æóÌóÑúÃóÊöåöãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú ÃóÞúæóÇáõåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇáõæåóÇ(2/479)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÂíóÇÊö áöÞóæúãò íõæÞöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÂíóÇÊö áöÞóæúãò íõæÞöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 118] ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÚóáóÇãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåóÇ ÛóÖöÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÌóÚóáó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉó æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑó¡ æóÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Çáúãõåöíäó Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåóÇ ÃóÎúÒóì Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãõ ÇáúÎöÒúíó æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáúÃóáöíãó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÓõßøóÇäó ÇáúÌöäøóÇäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ æÌõæåóåõãú áöáøóåö æóåõãú ãõÍúÓöäõæäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. ÝóÃõÚúáöãõæÇ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ÇáøóÊöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ßõáøõ ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú ãöäó Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÎóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõæÞöäõæäóº áöÃóäøóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóËóÈøõÊö Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ æóÇáØøóÇáöÈõæäó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÍóÞóÇÆöÞö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Úóáóì íóÞöíäò æóÕöÍøóÉò. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ Èóíøóäó áöãóäú ßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÕøõÝøóÉõ(2/479)
ÕöÝóÊõåõ ãóÇ Èóíøóäó ãöäú Ðóáößó áöíóÒõæáó Ôóßøõåõ¡ æóíóÚúáóãó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÇáúÃóãúÑöº ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÎóÈóÑõ Çááøóåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÚúÐóÑõ ÓóÇãöÚõåõ ÈöÇáÔøóßøö Ýöíåö. æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ãóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÇÑöÖóÉö Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáÓøóåúæö æóÇáúÛóáóØö æóÇáúßóÐöÈö¡ æóÐóáößó ãóäúÝöíøñ Úóäú ÎóÈóÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó(2/480)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119](2/480)
æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö - æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ - ãõÈóÔøöÑðÇ ãóäö ÇÊøóÈóÚóßó ÝóÃóØóÇÚóßó æóÞóÈöáó ãöäúßó ãóÇ ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÈöÇáäøóÕúÑö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáÙøóÝúÑö ÈöÇáËøóæóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÚöíãö ÇáúãõÞöíãö ÝöíåóǺ æóãõäúÐöÑðÇ ãóäú ÚóÕóÇßó ÝóÎóÇáóÝóßó æóÑóÏøó Úóáóíúßó ãóÇ ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöÇáúÎöÒúíö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáÐøõáøö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Çáúãõåöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö(2/480)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÞóÑóÃóÊú ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] ÈöÖóãøö ÇáÊøóÇÁö ãöäú «ÊõÓúÃóáõ» æóÑóÝúÚö ÇááøóÇãö ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáøóÛúÊó ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúÊó Èöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóáóíúßó ÇáúÈóáóÇÛõ æóÇáúÅöäúÐóÇÑõ¡ æóáóÓúÊó ãóÓúÆõæáðÇ Úóãøóäú ßóÝóÑó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÊóíúÊóåõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö. æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: (æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú) ÌóÒúãðÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì Çáäøóåúíö ãóÝúÊõæÍó ÇáÊøóÇÁö ãöäú ÊóÓúÃóáú¡ æóÌóÒúãö ÇááøóÇãö ãöäúåóÇ. æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö åóÄõáóÇÁö: ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ áóÊõÈóáøöÛó ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúÊó Èöåö¡ áóÇ áöÊóÓúÃóáó Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú Úóäú ÍóÇáöåöãú(2/480)
æóÊóÃóæøóáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑóÁõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÃóÈóæóÇíó» . «ÝóäóÒóáóÊú (æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö) »(2/481)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÃóÈóæóÇíó. áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÃóÈóæóÇíó. áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÃóÈóæóÇíó» , ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: (ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö) ÝóãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóæóÝøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ "(2/481)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò: «áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑöí Ãóíúäó ÃóÈóæóÇíó¿» ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: (ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáú Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö) " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚöäúÏöí ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáÑøóÝúÚö Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÞóÕøó ÞóÕóÕó ÃóÞúæóÇãò ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÖóáóÇáóÊóåõãú æóßõÝúÑóåõãú(2/481)
ÈöÇááøóåö æóÌóÑúÇÁóÊóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÈóÔöíÑðÇ ãóäú Âãóäó Èößó æóÇÊøóÈóÚóßó ãöãøóäú ÞóÕóÕúÊõ Úóáóíúßó ÃóäúÈóÇÁóåõ æóãóäú áóãú ÃóÞúÕõÕú Úóáóíúßó ÃóäúÈóÇÁóåõ¡ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ ãóäú ßóÝóÑó Èößó æóÎóÇáóÝóßó¡ ÝóÈóáøöÛú ÑöÓóÇáóÊöí¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúßó ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáö ãóäú ßóÝóÑó Èößó ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÈúáóÇÛößó ÅöíøóÇåõ ÑöÓóÇáóÊöí ÊóÈóÚóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóäúÊó ãóÓúÆõæáñ ÚóãøóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó. æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áöãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑóÈøóåõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö ÐößúÑñ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ áöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] æóÌúåñ íõæóÌøóåó Åöáóíúåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ãõæóÌøöåñ ãóÚúäóÇåõ Åöáóì ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúãóÝúåõæãõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÃúÊöí ÏóáóÇáóÉñ ÈóíøöäóÉñ ÊóÞõæãõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÙóÇåöÑõåõº Ýóíóßõæäõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãõÓóáøöãðÇ áöáúÍóÌøóÉö ÇáËøóÇÈöÊóÉö ÈöÐóáößó. æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äõåöíó Úóäú Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ æóáóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉó ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö. æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ ãóÖóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÚóãøóäú ÐõßöÑó ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ Ïõæäó Çáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Úóäúåõãú. ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÙóÇäñ Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ÇÓúÊöÍóÇáóÉö ÇáÔøóßøö ãöäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Ýöí Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÈóæóíúåö ßóÇäóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ ãóÇ íóÏúÝóÚõ ÕöÍøóÉó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ßóÚúÈò Åöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäúåõ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó Çááøóåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] ÈöÇáúæóÇæö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ æóÊúÑóßöåö æóÕúáó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóæøóáöåö ÈöÇáúÝóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö , ÃóæúÖóÍõ(2/482)
ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] ¡ Ãóæúáóì ãöäó Çáäøóåúíö¡ æóÇáÑøóÝúÚõ Èöåö Ãóæúáóì ãöäó ÇáúÌóÒúãö. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÃõÈóíøò: «æóãóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ» æóÝöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: «æóáóäú ÊõÓúÃóáó» æóßöáúÊóÇ åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ÊóÔúåóÏõ ÈöÇáÑøóÝúÚö , æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Ýöíåö Ïõæäó Çáäøóåúíö. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö íõæóÌøöåõ Þóæúáóåõ: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÑóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóÓúÆõæáò Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö. æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ Öóãøó ÇáÊøóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÑóÃóåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÌöíÒõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ: «æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáõ» ¡ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÖóãøö ÇááøóÇãö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÔöíÑðÇ æóäóÐöíÑðÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó ÓóÇÆöáò Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóåóÐóÇäö ÇáúÞóæúáóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÐóßóÑúÊõåõãóÇ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö Ýöí Ðóáößó íóÏúÝóÚõåõãóÇ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÃõÈóíøò ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÅöÏúÎóÇáóåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöäú ãóÇ¡ æóáóäú íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóäú Ãóæøóáöåö æóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 119] æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð áóãú íóßõäú ÍóÇáðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ ÝóÇáúÌóÍöíãõ åöíó ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÈøóÊú æóÞõæÏõåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃõãóíøóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÕøóáúÊö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ](2/483)
ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÈøóÊú Ìóåóäøóãõ Ëõãøó ÏóÇÑóÊú ... æóÃóÚúÑóÖó Úóäú ÞóæóÇÈöÓöåóÇ ÇáúÌóÍöíãõ(2/484)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóäú ÊóÑúÖóì Úóäúßó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÍóÊøóì ÊóÊøóÈöÚó ãöáøóÊóåõãú Þõáú Åöäøó åõÏóì Çááøóåö åõæó ÇáúåõÏóì æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÃóåúæóÇÁóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁóßó ãöäö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãóÇ áóßó ãöäö Çááøóåö ãöäú æóáöíøò æóáóÇ äóÕöíÑò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120](2/484)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóäú ÊóÑúÖóì Úóäúßó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÍóÊøóì ÊóÊøóÈöÚó ãöáøóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] æóáóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÑóÇÖöíóÉò Úóäúßó ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÏóÚú ØóáóÈó ãóÇ íõÑúÖöíåöãú æóíõæóÇÝöÞõåõãú¡ æóÃóÞúÈöáú Úóáóì ØóáóÈö ÑöÖðÇ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåöãú Åöáóì ãóÇ ÈóÚóËóßó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÏúÚõæåõãú Åöáóíúåö ãöäú Ðóáößó áóåõæó ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ Åöáóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Ýöíåö ãóÚóßó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõáúÝóÉö æóÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóíøöãö. æóáóÇ ÓóÈöíáó áóßó Åöáóì ÅöÑúÖóÇÆöåöãú ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãöáøóÊöåöãúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó ÖöÏøó ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉõ ÖöÏøõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉõ æóÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉõ Ýöí ÔóÎúÕò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÍóÇáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÖóÇ Èößó¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó íóåõæÏöíøðÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäúßó ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ áöÃóäøóßó ÔóÎúÕñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóáóäú íóÌúÊóãöÚó Ýöíßó ÏöíäóÇäö ãõÊóÖóÇÏøóÇäö Ýöí ÍóÇáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Åöáóì ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåöãóÇ Ýöíßó Ýöí æóÞúÊò æóÇÍöÏò ÓóÈöíáñ¡ áóãú íóßõäú áóßó Åöáóì ÅöÑúÖóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÓóÈöíáñ. æóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóßó Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÓóÈöíáñ¡ ÝóÃóáúÒóãú åõÏóì Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áöÌóãúÚö ÇáúÎóáúÞö Åöáóì ÇáúÃõáúÝóÉö Úóáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáñ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãöáøóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáÏøöíäõ æóÌóãúÚõåóÇ Çáúãöáóáõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] : {Åöäøó åõÏðì Çááøóåö åõæó ÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÈóíóÇäó Çááøóåö åõæó ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ ÇáúãõÞúäöÚõ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ(2/484)
ÇáúÝóÇÕöáõ ÈóíúäóäóÇ¡ ÝóåóáõãøõæÇ Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóÈóíóÇäöåö ÇáøóÐöí Èóíøóäó Ýöíåö áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÞöÑøõæäó ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ íóÊøóÖöÍõ áóßõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúãõÍöÞøõ ãöäøóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÈúØöáö¡ æóÃóíøõäóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÃóíøõäóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÃóíøõäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ æóÃóíøõäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóØóÃö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæóåõãú Åöáóì åõÏóì Çááøóåö æóÈóíóÇäöåö¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ÊóßúÐöíÈó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóäú íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÈóíóÇäõ ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈó Èöåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞö Èöåö(2/485)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÃóåúæóÇÁóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁóßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö ãóÇ áóßó ãöäó Çááøóåö ãöäú æóáöíøò æóáóÇ äóÕöíÑò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ åóæóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝöíãóÇ íõÑúÖöíåöãú Úóäúßó ãöäú ÊóåóæøõÏò æóÊóäóÕøõÑò¡ ÝóÕöÑúÊó ãöäú Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÅöÑúÖóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóæóÇÝóÞúÊó Ýöíåö ãóÍóÈøóÊóåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁóßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÖóáóÇáóÊöåöãú æóßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÞúÊóÕóÕúÊõ Úóáóíúßó ãöäú äóÈóÆöåöãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö¡ {ãóÇ áóßó ãöäó Çááøóåö ãöäú æóáöíøò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] . íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: áóíúÓó áóßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãöäú æóáöíøò íóáöí ÃóãúÑóßó¡ æóÞóíøöãò íóÞõæãõ Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ äóÕöíÑò íóäúÕõÑõßó ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ ÝóíõÏúÝóÚõ Úóäúßó ãóÇ íóäúÒöáõ Èößó ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö¡ æóíóãúäóÚõßó ãöäú Ðóáößó Ãóäú ÃóÍóáøó Èößó Ðóáößó ÑóÈøõßó. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Çáúæóáöíøö æóÇáäøóÕöíÑö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóäúÒóáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÏóÚóÊúåõ Åöáóì ÃóÏúíóÇäöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ßõáøõ ÍöÒúÈò ãöäúåõãú: Åöäøó ÇáúåõÏóì åõæó ãóÇ äóÍúäõ Úóáóíúåö(2/485)
Ïõæäó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõäóÇ ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö Çáúãöáóáö. ÝóæóÚóÙóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáøóãóåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉó ÇáúÝóÇÕöáóÉó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ßõáøõ ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú(2/486)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö ÃõæáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121](2/486)
ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóäóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö(2/486)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÂãóäõæÇ ÈößöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ Èöåö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÚõáóãóÇÁó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÑõÓõáóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ ÝóÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö(2/486)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö ÃõæáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: [Õ:487] ãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú íóåõæÏò ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãóÖóÊú ÈöÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóíúäö¡ æóÊóÈúÏöíáõ ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ãöäúåõãú ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÃóæøõáõåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÊóÃúæöíáöåö¡ æóÇÏøöÚóÇÄõåõãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáó. æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÐößúÑñ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ãõæóÌøóåðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú¡ æóáóÇ áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÐößúÑñ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÊúáõæåóÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãõæóÌøóåðÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃñ Úóäú ÞóÕóÕö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÞóÕóÕö ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäúåõãú ÃóËóÑñ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõæóÌøóåðÇ Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ Úóãøóäú ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÇáúÂíóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóíúäö: ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊóåõ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÑóÁõæåõ æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÕóÏøóÞõæßó æóÂãóäõæÇ Èößó¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌöÆúÊó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÃõæáóÆößó íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÏúÎöáóÊö ÇáúÃóáúÝõ æóÇááøóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóíøó ÇáúßõÊõÈö Úóäóì Èöåö(2/486)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö(2/487)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ [Õ:488] æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ÈöãöËúáöåö æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí åöäúÏó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/487)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÚóäúÞóÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÓúÈóÇØò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íõÍöáøõæäó ÍóáóÇáóåõ æóíõÍóÑøöãõæäó ÍóÑóÇãóåõ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝõæäó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ãóÇáößò: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó Ýöí: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö(2/488)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúãõÄóãøóáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ [Õ:489] íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö "(2/488)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò: «æóÇáøóÐöí äóÝúÓöí ÈöíóÏöåö Åöäøó ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ÍóáóÇáóåõ æóíõÍóÑøöãó ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóíóÞúÑóÃóåõ ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝó Çáúßóáöãó Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÃóæøóáó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÊóÃúæöíáöåö»(2/489)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó æóãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ÍóáóÇáóåõ æóíõÍóÑøöãó ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝóåõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö "(2/489)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóæøóÇãö Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóæøóÇãö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/489)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú [Õ:490] ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/489)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: ÚóãóáðÇ Èöåö "(2/490)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåöº Ãóáóãú ÊóÑó Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÞóãóÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóáóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÔãÓ: 2] íóÚúäöí ÇáÔøóãúÓó ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ ÇáúÞóãóÑõ "(2/490)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÚúãóáõæäó Èöåö ÍóÞøó Úóãóáöåö "(2/490)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:491] ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/490)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] íóÚúãóáõæäó Èöåö ÍóÞøó Úóãóáöåö "(2/491)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÄóãøóáõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö "(2/491)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóãúÑñæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóáöíáö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö "(2/491)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì ÇáúÞóØøóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " Þóæúáóåõ: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö¡ íóÚúãóáõæäó Èöåö ÍóÞøó Úóãóáöåö "(2/491)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãõÍúßóãöåö æóíõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöãõÊóÔóÇÈöåöåö¡ æóíóßöáõæäó ãóÇ [Õ:492] ÃóÔúßóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Åöáóì ÚóÇáöãöåö "(2/491)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: ÃóÍóáøõæÇ ÍóáóÇáóåõ¡ æóÍóÑøóãõæÇ ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö "(2/492)
ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ãóÓúÚõæÏò ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «Åöäøó ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö Ãóäú íõÍöáøó ÍóáóÇáóåõ¡ æóíõÍóÑøöãó ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóÃóäú íóÞúÑóÃóåõ ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝóåõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö»(2/492)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóßóãõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó íóÞõæáõ: " {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö ÞóÇáó: ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõ íõÍöáøõæäó ÍóáóÇáóåõ¡ æóíõÍóÑøöãõæäó ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóíóÞúÑóÁõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó "(2/492)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö¡ ÃóãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÇáúÞóãóÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóáóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÔãÓ: 2] ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈöÚóåóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] íóÞúÑóÁõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö [Õ:493] ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÇ ÒöáúÊõ ÃóÊúáõæ ÃóËóÑóåõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÊøõÈöÚó ÃóËóÑõåõº áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ Èößó æóÈöãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóåõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöí¡ íóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ßöÊóÇÈöí ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáúÊõåõ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöí ãõæÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö¡ æóíõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú äóÚúÊößó æóÕöÝóÊößó¡ æóÃóäøóßó ÑóÓõæáöí ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ØóÇÚóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èößó æóÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö ÈöãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóíóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊó áóåõãú¡ æóíóÌúÊóäöÈõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãúÊó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö æóáóÇ íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ æóáóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúÊõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÊóÃúæöíáò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö. ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóãõÈóÇáóÛóÉñ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåöãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóáõÒõæãöåöãõ ÇáúÚóãóáó Èöåö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøó ÝõáóÇäðÇ áóÚóÇáöãñ ÍóÞøó ÚóÇáöãò¡ æóßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøó ÝõáóÇäðÇ áóÝóÇÖöáñ ßõáøó ÝóÇÖöáò. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ÅöÖóÇÝóÉö «ÍóÞøó» Åöáóì ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÅöÖóÇÝóÊõåõ Åöáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì «Ãóíú» ¡ æóÈöãóÚúäóì Þóæúáößó: ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÑóÌõáò ÝõáóÇäñ¡ æóÃóÝúÚóáõ áóÇ íõÖóÇÝõ Åöáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò áöÃóäøóåõ ãõÈóÚøóÖñ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ ÇáúãõÈóÚøóÖõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð. ÝóÃóÍóÇáõæÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÍóÞøó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÌóÏøó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÍóÇáõæÇ ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóíö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÃóÌóÇÒõæÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÚóíúäö ÇáÑøóÌõáö æóäóÝúÓö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÌóÒúäóÇ Ðóáößó áöÃóäøó åóÐöåö [Õ:494] ÇáúÍõÑõæÝó ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö ÊóæúßöíÏðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕöÑúäó ãõÏõæÍðÇ ÊõÑößúäó ãõÏõæÍðÇ Úóáóì ÃõÕõæáöåöäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊú ÅöÖóÇÝóÊõåõ Åöáóì ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãõÖóÇÝóÉñ Åöáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊóÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÇáúåóÇÁö ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇÏóÊú Åöáóì äóßöÑóÉò ÈöÇáäøóßöÑóÉö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò Ãõãøöåö¡ æóäóÓöíÌñ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÓóíøöÏõ Þóæúãöåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊú ÅöÖóÇÝóÉõ «ÍóÞøó» Åöáóì ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóåöíó ãõÖóÇÝóÉñ Åöáóì «ÇáúåóÇÁö» ¡ áöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÏö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Èö «ÇáúåóÇÁö» ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí äóÙóÇÆöÑöåóÇ Ýöí ÚöÏóÇÏö ÇáäøóßöÑóÇÊö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÍóÞøó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉó áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ: ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÍóÞøó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÉò. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: ÌóÇÆöÒóÉñ ÅöÖóÇÝóÉõ ÍóÞøó Åöáóì ÇáäøóßöÑóÇÊö ãóÚó ÇáäøóßöÑóÇÊö¡ æóãóÚó ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÝö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÚóÇÑöÝöº æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÛõáóÇãö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÈöÑóÌõáò ÛõáóÇãö ÑóÌõáò. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö åóÄõáóÇÁö: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö. æóÃóæúáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõº áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] Ãóíú ÊöáóÇæóÉò¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÏúÍö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáóæúåóÇ æóÊóÝúÖöíáöåóÇ. æóÃóíú ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÅöÖóÇÝóÊõåóÇ Åöáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò ÚöäúÏó ÌóãöíÚöåöãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó «ÍóÞøõ» ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÅöÖóÇÝóÊõåóÇ Åöáóì æóÇÍöÏò ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÖöíÝó Ýöí ÍóÞøö ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö Åöáóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúåóÇÁõ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí [Õ:495] ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈóíóÇäõåóÇ(2/492)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 5] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóÊúáõæäó ãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí íõÕóÏøöÞõæäó Èöåö. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: «Èöåö» ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúåóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí «ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö» ¡ æóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ Çááøóåõ: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö åõæó ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÍóáóÇáöåóÇ æóÍóÑóÇãöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ÃóåúáõåóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÕöÝóÊõåõ Ïõæäó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÍóÑøöÝðÇ áóåóÇ ãõÈóÏøöáðÇ ÊóÃúæöíáóåóÇ ãõÛóíøöÑðÇ ÓõäóäóåóÇ ÊóÇÑößðÇ ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ãóäú æóÕóÝó ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝó Èöåö ãöäú ãõÊøóÈöÚöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóËúäóì Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãúº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ ãõÍóãøóÏò äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó ÊóÃúãõÑõ ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÈöÐóáößó æóÊõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Úóäö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöäõÈõæøóÊöåö æóÝóÑúÖö ØóÇÚóÊöåö Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ æóÅöäøó Ýöí ÇáÊøóßúÐöíÈö ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÊøóßúÐöíÈó áóåóÇ. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ãõÊøóÈöÚöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó åõãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ(2/495)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó íõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó åõæó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö [Õ:496] ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] "(2/495)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóÊúáõæåõ ãóäú ÂÊóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÍóÞøó ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {íóßúÝõÑú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 99] íóÌúÍóÏõ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Çááøóåö æóäõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö¡ æóíõÈóÏøöáõåõ¡ ÝóíõÍóÑøöÝõ ÊóÃúæöíáóåõº ÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóÓöÑõæÇ Úöáúãóåõãú æóÚóãóáóåõãú ÝóÈóÎóÓõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ÍõÙõæÙóåóÇ ãöäú ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö æóÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÓóÎóØó Çááøóåö æóÛóÖóÈóåõ(2/496)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íõæäõÓõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóãóäú íóßúÝõÑú Èöåö ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú íóåõæÏò¡ {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 121] "(2/496)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇÐúßõÑõæÇ äöÚúãóÊöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÚóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÃóäøöí ÝóÖøóáúÊõßõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 47] æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÚöÙóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÊóÐúßöíÑñ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú ãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäú ÃóíóÇÏöíåö Åöáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÕõäúÚöåö ÈöÃóæóÇÆöáöåöãõ ÇÓúÊöÚúØóÇÝðÇ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Úóáóì Ïöíäöåö¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÑóÓõæáöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÃóíóÇÏöíøó áóÏóíúßõãú¡ æóÕóäóÇÆöÚöí ÚöäúÏóßõãú¡ æóÇÓúÊöäúÝóÇÐöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú ãöäú ÃóíúÏöí ÚóÏõæøößõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóÞóæúãöåö¡ æóÅöäúÒóÇáöí Úóáóíúßõãõ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì Ýöí Êöíåößõãú¡ æóÊóãúßöíäöí áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÐóáøóáöíäó ãóÞúåõæÑöíäó¡ æóÇÎúÊöÕóÇÕöí ÇáÑøõÓõáó ãöäúßõãú¡ æóÊóÝúÖöíáöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú Úóáóì(2/496)
ÚóÇáóãö ãóäú ßõäúÊó Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíúåö¡ ÃóíøóÇãó ÃóäúÊõãú Ýöí ØóÇÚóÊöíº ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÑóÓõæáöí Åöáóíúßõãú¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö æóÊóÕúÏöíÞö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ ÇáÊøóãóÇÏöíó Ýöí ÇáÖøóáóÇáö æóÇáúÛóíøö. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÇáäøöÚóãó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÚóãó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÇáúãóÚóÇäöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßøóÑóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ãöäú ÂáóÇÆöåö ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÚóÇáóãö ÇáøóÐöí ÝõÖøöáõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ¡ ÈöÇáÑøõæóÇíóÇÊö æóÇáÔøóæóÇåöÏö¡ ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÊóØúæöíáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö æóåõäóÇáößó æóÇÍöÏðÇ(2/497)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ íóæúãðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí äóÝúÓñ Úóäú äóÝúÓò ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåóÇ ÚóÏúáñ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÝóÚõåóÇ ÔóÝóÇÚóÉñ æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÕóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 123] æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊóÑúåöíÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöáøóÐöíäó ÓóáóÝóÊú ÚöÙóÊõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöãóÇ æóÚóÙóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáúãõÈóÏøöáöíäó ßöÊóÇÈöí æóÊóäúÒöíáöí¡ ÇáúãõÍóÑøöÝöíäó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ Úóäú æóÌúåöåö¡ ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈöíäó ÈöÑóÓõæáöí ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÚóÐóÇÈó íóæúãò áóÇ ÊóÞúÖöí Ýöíåö äóÝúÓñ Úóäú äóÝúÓò ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÛúäöí ÚóäúåóÇ ÛöäóÇÁð¡ Ãóäú ÊóåúáóßõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ßõÝúÑößõãú Èöí¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈößõãú ÑóÓõæáöí¡ ÝóÊóãõæÊõæÇ Úóáóíúåöº ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóæúãñ áóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäú äóÝúÓò ÝöíãóÇ áóÒöãóåóÇ ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÔúÝóÚõ ÝöíãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÍóÞøò áóåóÇ ÔóÇÝöÚñ¡ æóáóÇ åõãú íóäúÕõÑõåõãú äóÇÕöÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÊóÞóãó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÊöåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ. æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ Úóäú ßõáøö ãóÚóÇäöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ýöí äóÙöíÑóÊöåóÇ ÞóÈúáõ¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö(2/497)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó ÞóÇáó Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÞóÇáó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124](2/498)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóÈóÑó¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÇÈúÊõáöíÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÃóÈúÊóáöíåö ÇÈúÊöáóÇÁð. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÇÈúÊóáõæÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 6] íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÇÎúÊóÈöÑõæåõãú. æóßóÇäó ÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÝóÑóÇÆöÖó ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóãúÑò ÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÍóÇåõäøó Åöáóíúåö æóßóáøóÝóåõ ÇáúÚóãóáó Èöåöäøó ÇãúÊöÍóÇäðÇ ãöäúåõ áóåõ æóÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊóáóì Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó äóÈöíøóåõ æóÎóáöíáóåõ ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÔóÑóÇÆöÚõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåöíó ËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóåúãðÇ(2/498)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: áóãú íõÈúÊóáó ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÃóÞóÇãóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøóº ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} [ÇáäÌã: 37] ÞóÇáó: ÚóÔúÑñ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÒóÇÈö¡ æóÚóÔúÑñ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó¡ æóÚóÔúÑñ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäóº æóÓóÃóáó ÓóÇÆöáñ. æóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóåúãðÇ "(2/498)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÔóÇåöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÎóÇáöÏñ ÇáØøóÍøóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇ ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÞóÇãó Èöåö ßõáøöåö ÛóíúÑõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãóº ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} [ÇáäÌã: 37] ÝóÐóßóÑó [Õ:499] ÚóÔúÑðÇ Ýöí ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÇáÊøóÇÆöÈõæäó ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõæäó ÇáúÍóÇãöÏõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 112] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóÚóÔúÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúÒóÇÈö: {Åöäøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÇáúãõÓúáöãóÇÊö} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 35] ¡ æóÚóÔúÑðÇ Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú Úóáóì ÕóáóæóÇÊöåöãú íõÍóÇÝöÙõæäó} [ÇáãÄãäæä: 9] ¡ æóÚóÔúÑðÇ Ýöí ÓóÃóáó ÓóÇÆöáñ: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú íõÍóÇÝöÙõæäó} [ÇáãÚÇÑÌ: 34] "(2/498)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÔõÈúÑõãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌóÉõ Èúäõ ãõÕúÚóÈò¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóåúãðÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóÃóÞóÇãóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ {æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} [ÇáäÌã: 37] ÝóßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÈóÑóÇÁóÉð ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åöíó ÎöÕóÇáñ ÚóÔúÑñ ãöäú Óõäóäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö(2/499)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö: ÎóãúÓñ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóÎóãúÓñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÓóÏö. Ýöí ÇáÑøóÃúÓö: ÞóÕøõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÖúãóÖóÉõ¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞõ¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇßõ¡ æóÝóÑúÞõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö. æóÝöí ÇáúÌóÓóÏö: ÊóÞúáöíãõ ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÍóáúÞõ ÇáúÚóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ¡ æóäóÊúÝõ ÇáúÅöÈöØö¡ æóÛóÓúáõ ÃóËóÑö ÇáúÛóÇÆöØö æóÇáúÈóæúáö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö " [Õ:500] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóßóãö Èúäö ÃóÈóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÃóËóÑó ÇáúÈóæúáö(2/499)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöáóÇáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÎöÊóÇäö¡ æóÍóáúÞö ÇáúÚóÇäóÉö¡ æóÛóÓúáö ÇáúÞõÈõáö æóÇáÏøõÈõÑö¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇßö¡ æóÞóÕøö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÊóÞúáöíãö ÇáúÃóÙóÇÝöÑö¡ æóäóÊúÝö ÇáúÅöÈöØö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ åöáóÇáò: æóäóÓöíÊõ ÎöÕúáóÉð "(2/500)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ãóØóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎõáúÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöÚóÔóÑóÉö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó åõäøó Ýöí ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö: ÓõäøóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÔóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÕøö ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÇáÓøöæóÇßö¡ æóäóÊúÝö ÇáúÅöÈöØö¡ æóÞóáúãö ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÛóÓúáö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÌöãö¡ æóÇáúÎöÊóÇäö¡ æóÍóáúÞö ÇáúÚóÇäóÉö¡ æóÛóÓúáö ÇáÏøõÈõÑö æóÇáúÝóÑúÌö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáö ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÚóÔúÑõ ÎöáóÇáòº ÈóÚúÖõåõäøó Ýöí ÊóØúåöíÑö ÇáúÌóÓóÏö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõäøó Ýöí ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúÍóÌøö(2/500)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍóäóÔò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÓöÊøóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÔóÇÚöÑöº ÝóÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö: ÍóáúÞõ ÇáúÚóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ¡ æóäóÊúÝõ ÇáúÅöÈöØö¡ æóÊóÞúáöíãõ ÇáúÃóÙúÝóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÕøõ ÇáÔøóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÇáúÛõÓúáõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö. æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÔóÇÚöÑö: ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ¡ æóÇáÓøóÚúíõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóÑóãúíõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó: Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ Ýöí ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúÍóÌøö(2/501)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÎóÇáöÏö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ýóãöäúåõäøó: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóÂíóÇÊõ ÇáäøõÓõßö "(2/501)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò ãóæúáóì Ãõãøö åóÇäöÆò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó ãöäúåõäøó: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóãöäúåõäøó ÂíóÇÊõ ÇáäøõÓõßö: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] "(2/501)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:502] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: Åöäøöí ãõÈúÊóáöíßó ÈöÃóãúÑò¡ ÝóãóÇ åõæó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÊóÌúÚóáõäöí áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó. ÞóÇáó: ÊóÌúÚóáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. æóÃóãúäðÇ. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. æóÊóÌúÚóáõäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó¡ æóãóäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. æóÊõÑöíóäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ æóÊóÊõæÈõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÌúÚóáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÂãöäðÇ. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÑúÒõÞõ Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Èöåö Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ÝóÚóÑóÖúÊõåõ Úóáóì ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ýóáóãú íõäúßöÑúåõ. ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÈöäóÍúæöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÚößúÑöãóÉõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ(2/501)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÞóÇáó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] "(2/502)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóÇáúßóáöãóÇÊõ: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÇáúÂíóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÝóÐóáößó ßóáöãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ "(2/503)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ýóãöäúåõäøó: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóãöäúåõäøó: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] æóãöäúåõäøó ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ÇáäøõÓõßö¡ æóÇáúãóÞóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÌõÚöáó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇáÑøöÒúÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÑõÒöÞó ÓóÇßöäõæ ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÎóÇÕøóÉð(2/503)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ äóÈúåóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö "(2/503)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó [Õ:504] ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóäóÇÓößõ "(2/503)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúãóäóÇÓößö»(2/504)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: ÇáúãóäóÇÓößõ "(2/504)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö "(2/504)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ãöäúåõäøó ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åöíó ÃõãõæÑñ ãöäúåõäøó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ(2/504)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö [Õ:505] ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ãöäúåõäøó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøó íóÞõæáõº ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ(2/504)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøó¡ æóÓóÃóáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ãöäúåõäøó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ÇáúÎöáóÇáõ ÇáÓøöÊøõ: ÇáúßóæúßóÈõ¡ æóÇáúÞóãóÑõ¡ æóÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúåöÌúÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ¡ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÝóÕóÈóÑó Úóáóíúåöäøó(2/505)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöáúÍóÓóäö: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúßóæúßóÈö ÝóÑóÖöíó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÞóãóÑö ÝóÑóÖöíó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáÔøóãúÓö ÝóÑóÖöíó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÑóÖöíó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ æóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÎöÊóÇäö "(2/505)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ íóÞõæáõ: «Åöí æóÇááøóåö ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÃóãúÑò ÝóÕóÈóÑó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúßóæúßóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúÞóãóÑö¡ ÝóÃóÍúÓóäó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóÑóÝó Ãóäøó ÑóÈøóåõ ÏóÇÆöãñ áóÇ íóÒõæáõ¡ [Õ:506] ÝóæóÌøóåó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóÐöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÍóäöíÝðÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåö æóÞóæúãöåö ÍóÊøóì áóÍöÞó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ãõåóÇÌöÑðÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö ÝóÕóÈóÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇÈúäöåö æóÈöÇáúÎöÊóÇäö ÝóÕóÈóÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó»(2/505)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóãøóäú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÓóäó¡ íóÞõæáõ: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐöÈúÍö æóáóÏöåö¡ æóÈöÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÈöÇáúßóæúßóÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúÞóãóÑö "(2/506)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöáóÇáö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ ÈöÇáúßóæúßóÈö¡ æóÈöÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúÞóãóÑö¡ ÝóæóÌóÏóåõ ÕóÇÈöÑðÇ "(2/506)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊóáóì Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó æóãóäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ æóÊõÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÈóÑó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáóåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÃóæúÍóÇåõäøó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÃóãóÑóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó Èöåöäøó [Õ:507] æóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó Êöáúßó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊõ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ãóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Þóæúáóåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈóÚúÖóåõº áöÃóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇãúÊõÍöäó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Èößõáøö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚóãöáó Èöåö æóÞóÇãó Ýöíåö ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÃóãúÑöåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÚóíúäöåö Ïõæäó ÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóÇ Úóäóì Èöåö ßõáøó Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÍõÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò Úóäö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ Ãóæú ÅöÌúãóÇÚò ãöäó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉöº æóáóãú íóÕöÍøó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö ÈöäóÞúáö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöäóÞúáö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áöãóÇ äóÞóáóÊúåõ. ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí äóÙöíÑö ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑóÇäö áóæú ËóÈóÊóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó åõæó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ(2/506)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÑóÇÔöÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÑóíøóÇäó Èúäõ ÝóÇÆöÏò¡ Úóäú Óóåúáö Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: " ÃóáóÇ ÃõÎúÈöÑõßõãú áöãó Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáóåõ ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì¿ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó æóßõáøóãóÇ ÃóãúÓóì: {ÝóÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö Íöíäó ÊõãúÓõæäó æóÍöíäó ÊõÕúÈöÍõæäó} [ÇáÑæã: 17] «ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÊöãó ÇáúÂíóÉó»(2/507)
æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " {[Õ:508] æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} [ÇáäÌã: 37] ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÊóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ æóÝøóì¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: «æóÝøóì Úóãóáó íóæúãöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÑóßóÚóÇÊò Ýöí ÇáäøóåóÇÑö» Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÎóÈóÑõ Óóåúáö Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐò Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÓóäóÏõåõ. ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÝóÞóÇãó Èöåöäøó åõæó Þóæúáõåõ ßõáøóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó æóÃóãúÓóì: {ÝóÓõÈúÍóÇäó Çááøóåö Íöíäó ÊõãúÓõæäó æóÍöíäó ÊõÕúÈöÍõæäó æóáóåõ ÇáúÍóãúÏõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÚóÔöíøðÇ æóÍöíäó ÊõÙúåöÑõæäó} Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÎóÈóÑõ ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó ÚõÏõæáðÇ äóÞóáóÊúåõ¡ ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõæÍöíäó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö Èöåöäøó Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ßõáøó íóæúãò ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÑóßóÚóÇÊò. ÛóíúÑó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÎóÈóÑóÇäö Ýöí ÃóÓóÇäöíÏöåöãóÇ äóÙóÑñ. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊóáóì Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÂäöÝðÇ. æóáóæú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ Ýöí Ðóáößó: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò æóÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõãúº ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó ßóÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäö ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊóáóì Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ(2/507)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóÃóÊóãøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö¡ æóÅöÊúãóÇãõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõäøó ÅößúãóÇáõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõäøó ÈöÇáúÞöíóÇãö áöáøóåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåöäøó æóåõæó ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí æóÝøóì} [ÇáäÌã: 37] íóÚúäöí æóÝóì ÈöãóÇ ÚõåöÏó Åöáóíúåö ÈöÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö [Õ:509] ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö æóãóÍóäóåõ ÝöíåóÇ(2/508)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ãóíú ÝóÃóÏøóÇåõäøó "(2/509)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ãóíú Úóãöáó Èöåöäøó¡ ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó "(2/509)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ãóíú Úóãöáó Èöåöäøó ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó "(2/509)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: íóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Åöäøöí ãõÕóíøöÑõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ íõÄúÊóãøõ Èöåö æóíõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö(2/509)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] áöíõÄúÊóãøó Èöåö¡ æóíõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöº íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÃóãóãúÊõ ÇáúÞóæúãó ÝóÃóäóÇ ÃóÄõãøõåõãú ÃóãøðÇ æóÅöãóÇãóÉð ÅöÐóÇ ßõäúÊõ ÅöãóÇãóåõãú " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Åöäøöí ãõÕóíøöÑõßó [Õ:510] ÊóÄõãøõ ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóßó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöí æóÈöÑõÓõáöí¡ ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãóåõãú ÃóäúÊó¡ æóíóÊøóÈöÚõæäó åóÏúíóßó¡ æóíóÓúÊóäøõæäó ÈöÓõäøóÊößó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÚúãóáõ ÈöåóÇ ÈöÃóãúÑöí ÅöíøóÇßó æóæóÍúíöí Åöáóíúßó(2/509)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áóãøóÇ ÑóÝóÚó Çááøóåõ ãóäúÒöáóÊóåõ æóßóÑøóãóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóãóåõ ãóÇ åõæó ÕóÇäöÚñ Èöåö ãöäú ÊóÕúíöíÑöåö ÅöãóÇãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö áöãóäú Ýöí ÚóÕúÑöåö æóáöãóäú ÌóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÛóíúÑöåöãú íõåúÊóÏóì ÈöåóÏúíåö æóíõÞúÊóÏóì ÈöÃóÝúÚóÇáöåö æóÃóÎúáóÇÞöåö: íóÇ ÑóÈøö æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÝóÇÌúÚóáú ÃóÆöãøóÉð íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöãú ßóÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáúÊóäöí ÅöãóÇãðÇ íõÄúÊóãøõ Èöåö æóíõÞúÊóÏóì Èöí. ãóÓúÃóáóÉð ãöäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ(2/510)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÇÌúÚóáú ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ãóäú íõÄúÊóãøõ Èöåö æóíõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö " æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ ãöäúåõ ÑóÈøóåõ áöÚóÞöÈöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏöåö æóÏöíäöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {æóÇÌúäõÈúäöí æóÈóäöíøó Ãóäú äóÚúÈõÏó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãó} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 35] ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÚóÞöÈöåö ÇáÙøóÇáöãó ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝó áóåõ Ýöí Ïöíäöåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] . æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉöº áöÃóäøó Þóæúáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö: {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ýöí ÅöËúÑö Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÓóÃóáóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áöÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÑóÈøõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ áóßóÇäó ãõÈóíøóäðǺ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó áóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãöãøóÇ ÌóÑóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÇßúÊõÝöíó ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ãóÖóì ãöäú ÊóßúÑöíÑöåö æóÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóãóäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóãöäú(2/510)
ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÝóÇÌúÚóáú ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáúÊóäöí Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö áöáäøóÇÓö(2/511)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] åóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäú Ãóäøó ÇáÙøóÇáöãó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ íóÞúÊóÏöí Èöåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóåõæó ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÌóæóÇÈñ áóãøóÇ Êõæõåøöãó Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÃóÆöãøóÉð ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÇÚöáñ Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ Èöãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÙøõáúãö ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÕóíøöÑöåö ßóÐóáößó¡ æóáóÇ ÌóÇÚöáöåö Ýöí ãóÍóáøö ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÑöãóÉö ÈöÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó áöÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö æóÃóåúáö ØóÇÚóÊöåö Ïõæäó ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó Èöåö. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó Ãóäú íóäóÇáõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóåúÏõ åõæó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉõ(2/511)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÞõæáõ: ÚóåúÏöí: äõÈõæøóÊöí " ÝóãóÚúäóì ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÙøõáúãö æóÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÚóåúÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãú: áóÇ ÃóÌúÚóáõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊößó ÈöÃóÓúÑöåöãú ÙóÇáöãðÇ [Õ:512] ÅöãóÇãðÇ áöÚöÈóÇÏöí íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö(2/511)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöãóÇãñ ÙóÇáöãðÇ "(2/512)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöãóÇãñ ÙóÇáöãðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/512)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöãóÇãñ ÙóÇáöãñ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/512)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãóÓúÑõæÞõ Èúäõ ÃóÈóÇäó ÇáúÍóØøóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÌúÚóáõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ [Õ:513] ÙóÇáöãðÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö "(2/512)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏò ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏö ÇáÒøóäúÌöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÌúÚóáõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÙóÇáöãðÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö "(2/513)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÙóÇáöãñ "(2/513)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÃóãøóÇ ÚóØóÇÁñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " {Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÞóÇáó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÙóÇáöãðÇ ÅöãóÇãðǺ ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: ãóÇ ÚóåúÏõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóãúÑõåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÚóåúÏó Úóáóíúßó áöÙóÇáöãò Ãóäú ÊõØöíÚóåõ Ýöí Ùõáúãöåö(2/513)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] íóÚúäöí áóÇ ÚóåúÏó áöÙóÇáöãú Úóáóíúßó Ýöí Ùõáúãöåö Ãóäú ÊõØöíÚóåõ Ýöíåö "(2/513)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó áöáÙøóÇáöãöíäó ÚóåúÏñ¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÇåóÏúÊóåõ ÝóÇäúÞõÖúåõ "(2/513)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú åóÇÑõæäö Èúäö ÚóäúÊóÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó áöÙóÇáöãò ÚóåúÏñ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóåúÏö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: ÇáúÃóãóÇäõ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÃóãóÇäöí ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöí¡ æóÃóåúáó ÇáÙøõáúãö áöÚöÈóÇÏöíº Ãóíú áóÇ ÃõÄóãøöäõåõãú ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈöí Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö(2/514)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] Ðóáößõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏóåõ ÙóÇáöãñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÞóÏú äóÇáõæÇ ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö¡ ÝóæóÇÑóËõæ Èöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÚóÇÏõæåõãú æóäóÇßóÍõæåõãú Èöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÞóÕóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóåúÏóåõ æóßóÑóÇãóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö "(2/514)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáÙøóÇáöãõæäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÞóÏú äóÇáóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãõ æóÃóßóáó Èöåö æóÚóÇÔó "(2/514)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú [Õ:515] ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: " {ÞóÇáó áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáÙøóÇáöãõæäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÞóÏú äóÇáóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãõ ÝóÃóãöäó Èöåö æóÃóßóáó æóÃóÈúÕóÑó æóÚóÇÔó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÚóåúÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö(2/514)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÝóÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóåúÏõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÚóåöÏó Åöáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö: Ïöíäõåõ. íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ Ïöíäõåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: {æóÈóÇÑóßúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ãõÍúÓöäñ æóÙóÇáöãñ áöäóÝúÓöåö ãõÈöíäñ} íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓó ßõáøõ ÐõÑøöíøóÊößó íóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö "(2/515)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÚóÏõæøñ áöí íóÚúÕöíäöí¡ æóáóÇ ÃõäúÍöáõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóáöíøðÇ íõØöíÚõäöí " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÎóÈóÑò Úóäú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ãöäú æóáóÏö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉõ æóÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÞúÊöÏóÇÁö Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóåúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÇáúæóÝóÇÁö Èöåö íóäúÌõæ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó¡ ãóäú æóÝøóì áöáøóåö Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ãóäú ßóÇäó [Õ:516] ãöäúåõãú ÙóÇáöãðÇ ãõÊóÚóÏøöíðÇ ÌóÇÆöÑðÇ Úóäú ÞóÕúÏö ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÞøö. Ýóåõæó ÅöÚúáóÇãñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ãóäøó ãöäú æóáóÏöåö ãóäú íõÔúÑößõ Èöåö¡ æóíóÌõæÒõ Úóäú ÞóÕúÏö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóíóÙúáöãõ äóÝúÓóåõ æóÚöÈóÇÏóåõ(2/515)
ßóÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÍóÈöíÈö Èúäö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÊøóÇÈõ Èúäõ ÈöÔúÑò¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõ Óóíóßõæäõ Ýöí ÐõÑøöíøóÊößó ÙóÇáöãõæäó " æóÃóãøóÇ äóÕúÈõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó¡ ÝóáöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóåúÏó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó. æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: (áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãõæäó) ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóäóÇáõæäó ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÇáÑøóÝúÚõ Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó æóÇáäøóÕúÈõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÚóåúÏöº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ äóÇáó ÇáúãóÑúÁó ÝóÞóÏú äóÇáóåõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: äóÇáóäöí ÎóíúÑõ ÝõáóÇäò æóäöáúÊõ ÎóíúÑóåõ¡ ÝóíõæóÌøöåõ ÇáúÝöÚúáó ãóÑøóÉð Åöáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóãóÑøóÉð Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÙøõáúãö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÊóåõ(2/516)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÃóãúäðÇ æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125](2/516)
ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚóØúÝñ ÈöÜ «ÅöÐú» Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] . æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ Èóäöí(2/516)
ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇÐúßõÑõæÇ äöÚúãóÊöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 40] æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð. æóÇáúÈóíúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö åõæó ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ æóÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÃõäøöËóÊúº ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: ÃõáúÍöÞóÊö ÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉö áóãøóÇ ßóËõÑó ãóäú íóËõæÈõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÓóíøóÇÑóÉñ áöãóäú íõßúËöÑõ Ðóáößó æóäóÓøóÇÈóÉñ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: Èóáö ÇáúãóËóÇÈõ æóÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò¡ äóÙöíÑõåõ ÇáúãóÞóÇãõ æóÇáúãóÞóÇãóÉõ ÐößúÑñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö áöÃóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ Èöåö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚó ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇãõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃõäøöËóÊö ÇáúãóÞóÇãóÉõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉõ. æóÃóäúßóÑó åóÄõáóÇÁö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ ßóÇáÓøóíøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáäøóÓøóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÏúÎöáóÊö ÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóíøóÇÑóÉö æóÇáäøóÓøóÇÈóÉö ÊóÔúÈöíåðÇ áóåóÇ ÈöÇáÏøóÇÚöíóÉöº æóÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ ãóÝúÚóáóÉñ ãöäú ËóÇÈó ÇáúÞóæúãõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóíúåöãú Ýóåõãú íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãóËóÇÈðÇ æóãóËóÇÈóÉð æóËóæóÇÈðÇ. ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóÑúÌöÚðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö æóãóÚóÇÐðÇ íóÃúÊõæäóåõ ßõáøó ÚóÇãò æóíóÑúÌöÚõæäó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ. æóãöäó ÇáúãóËóÇÈö Þóæúáõ æóÑóÞóÉó Èúäö äóæúÝóáò Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÑóãö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ãóËóÇÈñ áöÃóÝúäóÇÁö ÇáúÞóÈóÇÆöáö ßõáøöåóÇ ... ÊóÎõÈøõ Åöáóíúåö ÇáúíóÚúãóáóÇÊõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÆöÍõ
æóãöäúåõ Þöíáó: ËóÇÈó Åöáóíúåö ÚóÞúáõåõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÚõÒõæÈöåö Úóäúåõ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/517)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/518)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö¡ áóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ "(2/518)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉõ Ýóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò áóÇ íóÏóÚõåõ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóÇåõ ãóÑøóÉð Ãóäú íóÚõæÏó Åöáóíúåö "(2/518)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ¡ íóÃúÊõæäóåõ Ëõãøó íóÑúÌöÚõæäó Åöáóì Ãóåúáöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏõæäó Åöáóíúåö "(2/518)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚõãóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúæóáöíÏõ Èúäõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí áõÈóÇÈóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóäúÕóÑöÝõ Úóäúåõ ãõäúÕóÑóÝñ æóåõæó íóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÖóì ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ "(2/519)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ßõáøö ãóßóÇäò¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/519)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãøóÇÑò ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ Óóåúáõ Èúäõ ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ãöÛúæóáò¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ "(2/519)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúåõÐóíúáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÓóÚöíÏó Èúäó ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ íóÞõæáõ: " {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóÍõÌøõæäó æóíóËõæÈõæäó "(2/519)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúåõÐóíúáö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóÍõÌøõæäó¡ Ëõãøó íóÍõÌøõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖõæäó ãöäúåõ æóØóÑðÇ "(2/520)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãöÓúÚóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÛóÇáöÈò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " {ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö "(2/520)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãóÌúãóÚðÇ "(2/520)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö "(2/520)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö "(2/520)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: íóËõæÈõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö ßõáøöåóÇ æóíóÃúÊõæäóåõ "(2/520)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÇáúÃóãúäó: ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö Ãóãöäó íóÃúãóäõ ÃóãúäðÇ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóãøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÃóãúäðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ãóÚóÇÐðÇ áöãóäö ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäúåõãú áóæú áóÞöíó Èöåö ÞóÇÊóáó ÃóÈöíåö Ãóæú ÃóÎöíåö áóãú íóåúÌõåõ æóáóãú íóÚúÑöÖú áóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäúåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ãóæóáóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÃóäøóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÍóÑóãðÇ ÂãöäðÇ æóíõÊóÎóØøóÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Íóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 67](2/521)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú Ãóãøó Åöáóíúåö Ýóåõæó Âãöäñº ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóáúÞóì ÞóÇÊóáó ÃóÈöíåö Ãóæú ÃóÎöíåö ÝóáóÇ íóÚúÑöÖõ áóåõ "(2/521)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÃóãøóÇ {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] Ýóãóäú ÏóÎóáóåõ ßóÇäó ÂãöäðÇ "(2/521)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ áóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ Ýöíåö ãóäú ÏóÎóáóåõ "(2/521)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóãúäðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö Ãóäú íóÍúãöáó Ýöíåö ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö [Õ:522] íõÊóÎóØøóÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Íóæúáöåöãú æóåõãú Âãöäõæäó áóÇ íõÓúÈóæúäó "(2/521)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãúäðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö "(2/522)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóãúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõ áóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ Ýöíåö ãóäú ÏóÎóáóåõ "(2/522)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáúÎóÇÁö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐöåö ãõÕóáøðìº æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúãöÕúÑóíúäö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö¡ æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó æóÈóÚúÖö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö(2/522)
æóÐóåóÈó Åöáóíúåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑóÁõæåõ ßóÐóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏñ¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: " ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ áóæú ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊó ÇáúãóÞóÇãó ãõÕóáøðì¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] " [Õ:523] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÍõãóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏñ¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó ÃóãúÑðÇ ãöäúåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐö ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðìº ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåóÇ æóåöíó ÃóãúÑñ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇÐúßõÑõæÇ äöÚúãóÊöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 122] {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐö ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóì Þóæúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö áöáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó.(2/522)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ ÈöãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ãöäó ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö(2/523)
ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì¡ Ýóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãóÞóÇãö " ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÈúÊóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊò ÝóÃóÊóãøóåõäøó ÞóÇáó Åöäøöí ÌóÇÚöáõßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 124] æóÞóÇáó: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÈúáó¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃóãúÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö æóÌóãöíÚó ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÇáúãõßóáøóÝöíäó. æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãö: (æóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ) ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÎóÇÁö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÚõØöÝó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: (æóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ) ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÑöÆó ßóÐóáößó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÑöÆó ßóÐóáößó: æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÃóãúäðÇ æóÅöÐö ÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: Èóáú Ðóáößó ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÌóÚóáúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: æóÅöÐú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóËóÇÈóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæåõ ãõÕóáøðì. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáúÎóÇÁö¡ Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐö ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðìº áöáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáËøóÇÈöÊö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÂäöÝðÇ(2/524)
æóÃóäøó ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó Úóáöíøò ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÑóÃó: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] " [Õ:525] Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÝöí ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: åõæó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßõáøõåõ(2/524)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßõáøõåõ ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó "(2/525)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßõáøõåõ "(2/525)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßõáøõåõ ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÚóÑóÝóÉõ æóÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉõ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÑõ(2/525)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑöíóÇÍò: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøöí ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúÊõåõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÝóãóÞóÇãõåõ ÚóÑóÝóÉõ æóÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉõ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÑõ "(2/525)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó [Õ:526] ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãóÞóÇãõåõ ÌóãúÚñ æóÚóÑóÝóÉõ æóãöäðìº áóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ãóßøóÉó "(2/525)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãóÞóÇãõåõ ÚóÑóÝóÉõ "(2/526)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " äóÒóáóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó æóÇÞöÝñ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: {Çáúíóæúãó ÃóßúãóáúÊõ áóßõãú Ïöíäóßõãú} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 3] ÇáúÂíóÉó " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÝóÖøóáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ãöËúáóåõ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: ÇáúÍóÑóãõ(2/526)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ßõáøõåõ ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: ÇáúÍóÌóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Íöíäó ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÈöäóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÖóÚõÝó Úóäú ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö(2/526)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓöäóÇäñ ÇáúÞóÒøóÇÒõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóÌöíÏö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ äóÇÝöÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ßóËöíÑó Èúäó ßóËöíÑò¡ íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÌóÚóáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóÈúäöíåö¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó¡ æóíóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäõ æóÖóÚõÝó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóäú ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇãó Úóáóì ÍóÌóÑò¡ Ýóåõæó ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ åõæó ãóÞóÇãõåõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö(2/527)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ æóáóãú íõÄúãóÑõæÇ ÈöãóÓúÍöåö¡ æóáóÞóÏú ÊóßóáøóÝóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóßóáøóÝóÊúåõ ÇáúÃõãóãõ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó áóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÑóÃóì ÚóÞöÈóåõ æóÃóÕóÇÈöÚóåõ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãóãõ íóãúÓóÍõæäóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÇÎúáóæúáóÞó æóÇäúãóÍóì "(2/527)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] Ýóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÎóáúÝó ÇáúãóÞóÇãö "(2/528)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóåõæó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÚöäúÏó ãóÞóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö " æóÇáúãóÞóÇãõ: åõæó ÇáúÍóÌóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäóÊú ÒóæúÌóÉõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÖóÚóÊúåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÞóÏóãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Íöíäó ÛóÓóáóÊú ÑóÃúÓóåõ¡ ÝóæóÖóÚó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑöÌúáóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÑóÇßöÈñ¡ ÝóÛóÓóáóÊú ÔöÞøóåõ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóÚóÊúåõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊöåö æóÞóÏú ÛóÇÈóÊú ÑöÌúáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌóÑö¡ ÝóæóÖóÚóÊúåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÔøöÞøö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝóÛóÓóáóÊúåõ¡ ÝóÛóÇÈóÊú ÑöÌúáõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] . æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó: Åöäøó ãóÞóÇãó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: åõæó ÇáúãóÞóÇãõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãö¡ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãöº áóãøóÇ ÑõæøöíäóÇ ÂäöÝðÇ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö(2/528)
æóáöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÇÊöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇÓúÊóáóãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáÑøõßúäó¡ ÝóÑóãóáó ËóáóÇËðÇ æóãóÔóì ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóì ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóÞóÑóÃó: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúãóÞóÇãó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö " [Õ:529] ÝóåóÐóÇäö ÇáúÎóÈóÑóÇäö íõäúÈöÆóÇäö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÈöãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóäóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐöåö ãõÕóáøðì åõæó ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ. æóáóæú áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ áóßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóǺ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ãóÍúãõæáñ ãóÚúäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÙóÇåöÑöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö Ïõæäó ÈóÇØöäöåö ÇáúãóÌúåõæáö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöí ãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåõ. æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó åõæó ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇáúãõÏøóÚóì(2/528)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãõÕóáøóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÏøóÚðì " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ãõÕóáøðì ÊõÕóáøõæäó ÚöäúÏóåõ(2/529)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ¡ ÚöäúÏóåõ»(2/529)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «åõæó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÚöäúÏóåõ» ÝóßóÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúãõÕóáøóì åóÇ åõäóÇ ÇáúãõÏøóÚóì¡ æóÌøóåõæÇ ÇáúãõÕóáøóì Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõÝóÚøóáñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÕóáøóíúÊõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÏóÚóæúÊõ. æóÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ãóÞóÇãó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó åõæó ÇáúÍóÌøõ ßõáøõåõ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ÚóÑóÝóÉó æóÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉó æóÇáúãóÔúÚóÑó æóÇáúÌöãóÇÑó æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÃóãóÇßöäö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóÞõæãõ ÈöåóÇ ãóÏóÇÚöíó ÊóÏúÚõæäóäöí ÚöäúÏóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÃúÊóãøõæäó ÈöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúÊõåõ áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöí æóÃóåúáö ØóÇÚóÊöí ÅöãóÇãðÇ íóÞúÊóÏõæäó Èöåö æóÈöÂËóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÏõæÇ Èöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ: ÇÊøóÎöÐõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ãóÞóÇãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÕóáøðì ÊõÕóáøõæäó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð ãöäúßõãú¡ æóÊóßúÑöãóÉð ãöäøöí áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/530)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÃóãóÑúäóÇ(2/530)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: ãóÇ ÚóåúÏõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóãúÑõåõ»(2/531)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÑúäóÇåõ " ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÃóãóÑúäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÈöÊóØúåöíÑö ÈóíúÊöí áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó. æóÇáÊøóØúåöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ åõæó ÊóØúåöíÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö Ýöíåö æóãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöÇááøóåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóåóáú ßóÇäó ÃóíøóÇãó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÈúáó ÈöäóÇÆöåö ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÈóíúÊñ íõØóåøóÑõ ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÃõãöÑóÇ ÈöÊóØúåöíÑöåö¿ Þöíáó: áöÐóáößó æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäö ÇÈúäöíóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó ãõØóåøóÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÇáÑøóíúÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÃóÝóãóäú ÃóÓøóÓó ÈõäúíóÇäóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÞúæóì ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÑöÖúæóÇäò ÎóíúÑñ Ãóãú ãóäú ÃóÓøóÓó ÈõäúíóÇäóåõ Úóáóì ÔóÝóÇ ÌõÑõÝò åóÇÑò} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 109] ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] Ãóíú ÇÈúäöíóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó Úóáóì ØõåúÑò ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö Èöí æóÇáÑøóíúÈö(2/531)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ [Õ:532] Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] íóÞõæáõ: ÇÈúäöíóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó " ÝóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ æóÌúåóíúåö¡ æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÃõãöÑóÇ ÈöÃóäú íõØóåøöÑóÇ ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÈúáó ÈõäúíóÇäöåö æóÇáúÈóíúÊó ÈóÚúÏó ÈõäúíóÇäöåö ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöÇááøóåö íóÌúÚóáõæäóåõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö äõæÍò æóãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö¡ áöíóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÓõäøóÉð áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöãóÇãðÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö(2/531)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí íóÚúÈõÏõæäó¡ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó íõÚóÙøöãõæäóåóÇ "(2/532)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò: " {Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ¡ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125][Õ:533] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇáÑøóíúÈö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/532)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö»(2/533)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö "(2/533)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: æóÞóæúáö ÇáÒøõæÑö(2/533)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõãõ [Õ:534] ÇáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÃúÊõæäó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó ãöäú ÛõÑúÈóÉò(2/533)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÃóÊóÇåõ ãöäú ÛõÑúÈóÉò " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáØøóÇÆöÝõæäó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóØõæÝõæäó Èöåö ÛõÑóÈóÇÁó ßóÇäõæÇ Ãóæú ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö(2/534)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúåõÐóáöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " {áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ØóÇÆöÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ Ýóåõæó ãöäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó " æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóíúäö ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÚóØóÇÁñº áöÃóäøó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóØõæÝõ ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÇáØøóÇÑöÆõ ãöäú ÛõÑúÈóÉò áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇÓúãó ØóÇÆöÝò ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Åöäú áóãú íóØõÝú Èöåö(2/534)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] æóÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó Èöåö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÁö: åõæó ÇáúãõÞöíãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÇÈöÛóÉõ Èóäöí ÐõÈúíóÇäó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÚõßõæÝðÇ áóÏóì ÃóÈúíóÇÊöåöãú íóËúãöÏõæäóåõãú ... Ñóãóì Çááøóåõ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóßõÝøö ÇáúßóæóÇäöÚö
[Õ:535] æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúãõÚúÊóßöÝö ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãõÞóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÈóÓó Ýöíåö äóÝúÓóåõ áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì Èöåö ÇáúÌóÇáöÓó Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÈöÛóíúÑö ØóæóÇÝò æóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉò(2/534)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúåõÐóáöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ØóÇÆöÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýóåõæó ãöäó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇáöÓðÇ Ýóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó» æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõæäó åõãõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõæäó ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÑõæäó(2/535)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚößúÑöãóÉó: " {ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÑõæäó " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõæäó åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö(2/535)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö "(2/535)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõæäó: Ãóåúáõåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõæäó: åõãõ ÇáúãõÕóáøõæäó(2/536)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚóÇßöÝõæäó: ÇáúãõÕóáøõæäó " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇßöÝó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: ÇáúãõÞöíãõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãõÌóÇæöÑðÇ Ýöíåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ØóæóÇÝò æóáóÇ ÕóáóÇÉò¡ áöÃóäøó ÕöÝóÉó ÇáúÚõßõæÝö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö. æóÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ãõÞöíãðÇ Èöåö æóåõæó ÌóÇáöÓñ æóãõÕóáøò æóØóÇÆöÝñ æóÞóÇÆöãñ¡ æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó æóÇáúÚóÇßöÝöíäó æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó æóÇáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó¡ Úõáöãó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇáó ÇáøóÊöí Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇßöÝö ÛóíúÑõ ÍóÇáö ÇáúãõÕóáøöí æóÇáØøóÇÆöÝö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÊöí Úóäóì ãöäú ÃóÍúæóÇáöåö åõæó ÇáúÚõßõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÌöæóÇÑö Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãõÕóáøöíðÇ Ýöíåö æóáóÇ ÑóÇßöÚðÇ æóáóÇ ÓóÇÌöÏðÇ(2/536)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáÑøóÇßöÚöíäó Ýöíåö áóåõ¡ [Õ:537] æóÇÍöÏõåõãú ÑóÇßöÚñ. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ åõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáÓøóÇÌöÏöíäó Ýöíåö áóåõ æóÇÍöÏõåõãú ÓóÇÌöÏñ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÑóÌõáñ ÞóÇÚöÏñ æóÑöÌóÇáñ ÞõÚõæÏñ æóÑóÌõáñ ÌóÇáöÓñ æóÑöÌóÇáñ ÌõáõæÓñº ÝóßóÐóáößó ÑóÌõáñ ÓóÇÌöÏñ æóÑöÌóÇáñ ÓõÌõæÏñ. æóÞöíáó: Èóáú Úóäóì ÈöÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö: ÇáúãõÕóáøöíäó(2/536)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúåõÐóáöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " {æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí Ýóåõæó ãöäó ÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö "(2/537)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÇáÑøõßøóÚö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] Ãóåúáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö " æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈóíóÇäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö åóåõäóÇ(2/537)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÈóáóÏðÇ ÂãöäðÇ æóÇÑúÒõÞú Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÇáó æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÈöÆúÓó ÇáúãóÕöíÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126](2/537)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÈóáóÏðÇ ÂãöäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÈóáóÏðÇ ÂãöäðÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÂãöäðÇ: ÂãöäðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Ãóäú íõÓóáøóØõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÉö Çááøóåö Ãóäú ÊóäóÇáóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóäóÇáõ ÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö¡ ãöäú ÎóÓúÝò¡ æóÇÆúÊöÝóÇßò¡ æóÛóÑóÞò¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÓóÎóØö Çááøóåö æóãóËõáóÇÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÕöíÈõ ÓóÇÆöÑó [Õ:538] ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó ÛóíúÑóåõ(2/537)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÑóãó¡ ÍóÑóãñ ÈöÍöíóÇáöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÑúÔö¡ æóÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó åóÈóØó ãóÚó ÂÏóãó Íöíäó åóÈóØó¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõ: ÃõåúÈöØõ ãóÚóßó ÈóíúÊöí íõØóÇÝõ Íóæúáóåõ ßóãóÇ íõØóÇÝõ Íóæúáó ÚóÑúÔöí. ÝóØóÇÝó Íóæúáóåõ ÂÏóãõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÒóãóÇäõ ÇáØøõæÝóÇäö Íöíäó ÃóÛúÑóÞó Çááøóåõ Þóæúãó äõæÍò ÑóÝóÚóåõ æóØóåøóÑóåõ æóáóãú ÊõÕöÈúåõ ÚõÞõæÈóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÊóÊóÈøóÚó ãöäúåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÃóËóÑðÇ ÝóÈóäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÃóÓóÇÓò ÞóÏöíãò ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõ " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóæóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ÂãöäðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÓóÃóáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøóåõ áóåõ ÇáúÃóãóÇäó¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: áóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áóãú íóÒóáú ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ÂãöäðÇ ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÉö Çááøóåö æóÚõÞõæÈóÉö ÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉö ÎóáúÞöåö¡ ãõäúÐõ ÎõáöÞóÊö ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ(2/538)
æóÇÚúÊóáøõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÞúÈõÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÔõÑóíúÍò ÇáúÎõÒóÇÚöíøó¡ íóÞõæáõ: áóãøóÇ ÇÝúÊõÊöÍóÊú ãóßøóÉõ ÞóÊóáóÊú ÎõÒóÇÚóÉõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú åõÐóíúáò¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: " íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó íóæúãó ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó¡ Ýóåöíó ÍóÑóÇãñ ÈöÍõÑúãóÉö Çááøóåö Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉöº áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áöÇãúÑöÆò íõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö Ãóäú íóÓúÝößó ÈöåóÇ ÏóãðÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÚóÖøöÏó ÈöåóÇ ÔóÌóÑðÇ. ÃóáóÇ æóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÈóÚúÏöí [Õ:539] æóáóãú ÊóÍöáøó áöí ÅöáøóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉó ÛóÖóÈðÇ Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ. ÃóáóÇ Ýóåöíó ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚóÊú Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóãúÓö. ÃóáóÇ áöíõÈóáøöÛö ÇáÔøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈó¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏú ÞóÊóáó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞõæáõæÇ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÃóÍóáøóåóÇ áöÑóÓõæáöåö æóáóãú íõÍöáøóåóÇ áóßó "(2/538)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöãóßøóÉó Íöíäó ÇÝúÊóÊóÍóåóÇ: «åóÐöåö ÍóÑóãñ ÍóÑøóãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóÎóáóÞó ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóÇáúÞóãóÑó æóæóÖóÚó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÃóÎúÔóÈóíúäö¡ áóãú ÊóÍöáøó áöÃóÍóÏò ÞóÈúáöí¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áöÃóÍóÏò ÈóÚúÏöí¡ ÃõÍöáøóÊú áöí ÓóÇÚóÉð ãöäú äóåóÇÑò» ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóãóßøóÉõ ãõäúÐõ ÎõáöÞóÊú ÍóÑóãñ Âãöäñ ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÉö Çááøóåö æóÚõÞõæÈóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊú Úóäú ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóãú íóÓúÃóáú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóãøöäóåõ ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö æóÚõÞõæÈóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóãøöäó Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌõÏõæÈö æóÇáúÞõÍõæØö¡ æóÃóäú íóÑúÒõÞó ÓóÇßöäóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÑóÈøõåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÈóáóÏðÇ ÂãöäðÇ æóÇÑúÒõÞú Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó [Õ:540] ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] . ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÈøóåõ Ðóáößó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÓúßóäó Ýöíåö ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÛóíúÑõ Ðöí ÒóÑúÚò æóáóÇ ÖóÑúÚò¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚóÇÐó ÑóÈøóåõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõåúáößóåõãú ÈöåóÇ ÌõæÚðÇ æóÚóØóÔðÇ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÄóãøöäóåõãõ ãöãøóÇ ÍóÐöÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäúåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÈøóåõ ÊóÍúÑöíãó ÇáúÍóÑóãö¡ æóÃóäú íõÄóãøöäóåõ ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö æóÚõÞõæÈóÉö ÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉö ÎóáúÞöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ Íöíäó Íóáøóåõ æóäóÒóáóåõ ÈöÃóåúáöåö æóæóáóÏöåö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ Åöäøöí ÃóÓúßóäúÊõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÈöæóÇÏò ÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÒóÑúÚò ÚöäúÏó ÈóíúÊößó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãó ÇáúÍóÑóãó Ãóæú ÓóÃóáó ÑóÈøóåõ ÊóÍúÑöíãóåõ áóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÚöäúÏó ÈóíúÊößó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] ÚöäúÏó äõÒõæáöåö Èöåö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÍõÑøöãó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÍõÑøöãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÑóãõ ÍóáóÇáðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÏóÚúæóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÏöíäóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÍóáóÇáðÇ ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöíøóÇåóÇ(2/539)
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóÑøóãó ÈóíúÊó Çááøóåö æóÃóãøóäóåõ¡ æóÅöäøöí ÍóÑøóãúÊõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ áóÇ íõÕóÇÏõ ÕóíúÏõåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊõÞúØóÚõ ÚöÖóÇåõåóÇ»(2/540)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÔúÚóËó¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì ááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö æóÎóáöíáóåõ¡ æóÅöäøöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáõåõ¡ æóÅöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó æóÅöäøöí ÍóÑøóãúÊõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ ÚöÖóÇåóÇ æóÕóíúÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍúãóáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÓöáóÇÍñ áöÞöÊóÇáò¡ æóáóÇ íõÞúØóÚõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÌóÑñ ÅöáøóÇ áöÚóáóÝö ÈóÚöíÑò»(2/541)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÞõÊóíúÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÖóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúåóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÑóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÎóÏöíÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÅöäøöí ÃõÍóÑøöãõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãóÇ Èóíúäó áóÇÈóÊóíúåóÇ» æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí íóØõæáõ ÈöÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈöåóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÂãöäðÇ} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 35] æóáóãú íõÎúÈöÑú Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÃóáó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáóåõ ÂãöäðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÓóÃóáóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóãóÇäö áóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÍõÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÃóãøóÇ ÎóÈóÑõ ÃóÈöí ÔõÑóíúÍò æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝóÎóÈóÑóÇäö áóÇ ÊóËúÈõÊõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ [Õ:542] áöãóÇ Ýöí ÃóÓóÇäöíÏöåöãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåóÇ. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÌóÚóáó ãóßøóÉó ÍóÑóãðÇ Íöíäó ÎóáóÞóåóÇ æóÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÑøóãóåóÇ íóæúãó ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãò ãöäúåõ áóåóÇ Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóáóßöäú ÈöãóäúÚöåö ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏóåóÇ ÈöÓõæÁò¡ æóÈöÏóÝúÚöåö ÚóäúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂÝóÇÊö æóÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóÚóäú ÓóÇßöäöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÃõÍöáøó ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ æóÛóíúÑö ÓóÇßöäöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøöÞúãóÇÊöº Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú Ðóáößó ÃóãúÑõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈóæøóÃóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáóåõ¡ æóÃóÓúßóäó ÈöåóÇ Ãóåúáóåõ åóÇÌóÑó æóæóáóÏóåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøóåõ ÅíÌÇÏó ÝóÑúÖö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö¡ áöíóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÓõäøóÉð áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö¡ íóÓúÊóäøõæäó ÈöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏö ÇÊøóÎóÐóåõ ÎóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÚöáõåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåö¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ¡ æóÃóáúÒóãó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóÑúÖó ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ãóßøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäóÊú ãóãúäõæÚóÉð ÈöãóäúÚö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅöíÌóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÝóÑúÖó ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóãõÍóÑøóãóÉñ ÈöÏóÝúÚö Çááøóåö ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÑõÓõáöåö ÝóÑóÖó ÊóÍúÑöíãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö Îóáöíáöåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóæóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚõ ãöäö ÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇáö ÕóíúÏöåóÇ æóÚöÖóÇåöåóÇ¡ ÈöÅöíÌóÇÈöåö ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÈóáóÇÛö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑöÓóÇáóÉó Çááøóåö Åöáóíúßó ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóíúåöº ÝóáöÐóáößó ÃõÖöíÝó ÊóÍúÑöíãõåóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó» áöÃóäøó ÝóÑúÖó ÊóÍúÑöíãöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóáúÒóãó Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóåõ Èöåö¡ Ïõæäó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö [Õ:543] ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÒóáú ãõÊóÚóÈøóÏðÇ áóåóÇ Èöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúßóáóÇÁóÉö æóÇáúÍöÝúÙö áóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößóº ßóÇäó Úóäú ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøóåõ ÅöíÌóÇÈó ÝóÑúÖö Ðóáößó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö¡ áóÒöãó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó ÝóÑúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó ÅöÐðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ÕöÍøóÉõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑóíúäö¡ ÃóÚúäöí ÎóÈóÑó ÃóÈöí ÔõÑóíúÍò æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó íóæúãó ÎóáóÞó ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóÇáúÞóãóÑó» . æóÎóÈóÑõ ÌóÇÈöÑò æóÃóÈóì åõÑóíúÑóÉó æóÑóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÎóÏöíÌò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóÑøóãó ãóßøóÉó» æóÃóäú áóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÏóÇÝöÚðÇ ÕöÍøóÉó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ßóãóÇ Ùóäøóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÌõåøóÇáö. æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÏóÇÝöÚðÇ ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÅöÐóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÕöÍøóÊõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÑõæöíóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóÌöíÆðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖðÇ íóÞúØóÚõ ÚõÐúÑó ãóäú ÈóáóÛóåõ. æóÞóæúáõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ Åöäøöí ÃóÓúßóäúÊõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÈöæóÇÏò ÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÒóÑúÚò ÚöäúÏó ÈóíúÊößó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] ÝóÅöäøóåõ Åöäú íóßõäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÈúáó ÅöíÌóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÝóÑúÖó ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÍúÑöíãó Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãóåõ ÈöÍöíóÇØóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ æóßóáóÇÁóÊöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÚóÈøõÏö áóåõãú ÈöÐóáößó. æóÅöäú íóßõäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÍúÑöíãö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóì áöÓóÇäöåö Úóáóì ÎóáúÞöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÚóÈøõÏö¡ ÝóáóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉó áöÃóÍóÏò ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó(2/541)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÑúÒõÞú Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] æóåóÐöåö ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ ãöäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÒõÞó ãõÄúãöäöí Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö Ïõæäó(2/543)
ßóÇÝöÑöíåöãú. æóÎóÕøó ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ðóáößó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó áöãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõåõ Çááøóåõ ÚöäúÏó ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÃóÆöãøóÉð íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöãú Ãóäøó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏóåõ¡ æóÇáÙøóÇáöãõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÏúÑößõ æöáóÇíóÊóåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃõÚúáöãó Ãóäøó ãöäó ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ÇáÙøóÇáöãó æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑó¡ ÎóÕøó ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÒõÞó ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãöäú ÓõßøóÇäö ãóßøóÉó ÇáúãõÄúãöäó ãöäúåõãú Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõ: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÃóÌóÈúÊõ ÏõÚóÇÁóßó¡ æóÓóÃóÑúÒõÞõ ãóÚó ãõÄúãöäöí Ãóåúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ßóÇÝöÑóåõãú¡ ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ Èöåö ÞóáöíáðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ «ãóäú» Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÝóÅöäøóåõ äõÕöÈó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑúÌóãóÉö æóÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäö ÇáúÃóåúáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÓúÃóáõæäóßó Úóäö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÞöÊóÇáò Ýöíåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 217] ÈöãóÚúäóì: íóÓúÃóáõæäóßó Úóäú ÞöÊóÇáò¡ Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóáöáøóåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 97] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóáöáøóåö ÍóÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóáóì ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓóÈöíáðÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÃóáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÑóÈøóåõ ãóÇ ÓóÃóáó ãöäú Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ Íóáøó ÈöæóÇÏò ÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÒóÑúÚò æóáóÇ ãóÇÁò æóáóÇ Ãóåúáò¡ ÝóÓóÃóáó Ãóäú íóÑúÒõÞó Ãóåúáóåõ ËóãóÑðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÃóÝúÆöÏóÉó ÇáäøóÇÓö Êóåúæöí Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó áóãøóÇ ÓóÃóáó Ðóáößó ÑóÈøóåõ äóÞóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝó ãöäú ÝöáóÓúØöíäó(2/544)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åöÔóÇãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò " Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ áóãøóÇ ÏóÚóÇ áöáúÍóÑóãö {æóÇÑúÒõÞú Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] äóÞóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáØøóÇÆöÝó ãöäú ÝöáóÓúØöíäó "(2/544)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö æóÝöí æóÌúåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÞóÇÆöáõ [Õ:545] åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÑóÈøõäóÇ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãú: {ÞóÇáó æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÈöÑöÒúÞöí ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõ ÃóÌóáõåõ. æóÞóÑóÃó ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö Ðóáößó: {ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÈöÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÚóíúäö(2/544)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ Úóäú ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáÑøóÈøö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ "(2/545)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: {ÑóÈøö ÇÌúÚóáú åóÐóÇ ÈóáóÏðÇ ÂãöäðÇ æóÇÑúÒõÞú Ãóåúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] æóÚóÏøóáó ÇáÏøóÚúæóÉó Úóãøóäú ÃóÈóì Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó áóåõ ÇáúæóáóÇíóÉó¡ ÇäúÞöØóÇÚðÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóãóÍóÈøóÉð æóÝöÑóÇÞðÇ áöãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÃóãúÑóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö Íöíäó ÚóÑóÝó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÙóÇáöãñ áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏóåõ¡ ÈöÎóÈóÑöåö Úóäú Ðóáößó Íöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÝóÅöäøöí ÃõÑúÒóÞõ ÇáúÈóÑøó æóÇáúÝóÇÌöÑó {ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Îóáöíáõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãöäúåõ ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäú íóÑúÒõÞó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí íóÑúÒõÞõ Èöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäó æóíõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡(2/545)
Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö ÈöÊóÎúÝöíÝö ÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÌóÒúãö ÇáúÚóíúäö æóÝóÊúÍö ÇáÑøóÇÁö ãöäú ÇÖúØóÑøóåõ¡ æóÝóÕóáó Ëóãøó ÇÖúØóÑøóåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÞóØúÚö ÃóáöÝöåóÇ¡ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ãöäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøóåõ áóåõãú æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö(2/546)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: «Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó íóÓúÃóáõ ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ»(2/546)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] íóÞõæáõ: æóãóäú ßóÝóÑó ÝóÃóÑúÒõÞõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃõÈóíøõ Èúäõ ßóÚúÈò æóÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ¡ áöÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö ÏöÑóÇíóÉð ÈöÊóÕúæöíÈö Ðóáößó¡ æóÔõÐõæÐö ãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö. æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ Èöãóäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí äóÞúáöåö ÇáúÎóØóÃõ æóÇáÓøóåúæõ¡ Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Úóáóíúåö Ýöí äóÞúáöåö. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: íóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÞóÏú ÃóÌóÈúÊõ ÏóÚóæúÊóßó¡ æóÑóÒóÞúÊõ ãõÄúãöäöí Ãóåúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãöäó ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö æóßõÝøóÇÑóåõãú ãóÊóÇÚðÇ áóåõãú Åöáóì ÈõáõæÛö ÂÌóÇáöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó(2/546)
ÃÖúØóÑøõ ßõÝøóÇÑóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] íóÚúäöí: ÝóÃóÌúÚóáõ ãóÇ ÃóÑúÒõÞõåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö ãóÊóÇÚðÇ íóÊóãóÊøóÚõ Èöåö Åöáóì æóÞúÊö ãóãóÇÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åöäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößóº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö ãóÇ ÓóÃóáó ãöäú ÑöÒúÞö ÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö áöãõÄúãöäöí Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈó ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÈöÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó ÈöÐóáößó Úóäúåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: ÝóÃõãóÊøöÚõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ Ýöí ßõÝúÑöåö ãóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÈúÚóËó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóíóÞúÊõáõåõ Åöäú ÃóÞóÇãó Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö Ãóæú íõÌúáöíåö ÚóäúåóÇ. æóÐóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÌúåðÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÝóÅöäøó Ïóáöíáó ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ(2/547)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] Ëõãøó ÃóÏúÝóÚõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÃóÓõæÞõåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {íóæúãó íõÏóÚøõæäó Åöáóì äóÇÑö Ìóåóäøóãó ÏóÚøðÇ} [ÇáØæÑ: 13] æóãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÖúØöÑóÇÑö: ÇáúÅößúÑóÇåõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ÇÖúØóÑóÑúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑö: ÅöÐóÇ ÃóáúÌóÃúÊõåõ Åöáóíúåö æóÍóãóáúÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÖúØóÑøõåõ Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126] ÃóÏúÝóÚõåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÓõæÞõåõ ÓóÍúÈðÇ æóÌóÑøðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö(2/547)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÈöÆúÓó ÇáúãóÕöíÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 126][Õ:548] ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó «ÈöÆúÓó» ÃóÕúáõåõ ÈóÆöÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈõÄúÓö¡ Óõßøöäó ËóÇäöíåö æóäõÞöáóÊú ÍóÑóßóÉõ ËóÇäöíåö Åöáóì Ãóæøóáöåö¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúßóÈöÏö ßöÈúÏñ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÓóÇÁó ÇáúãóÕöíÑõ ÚóÐóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ãóÊóÇÚö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ãóÊøóÚúÊõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÕöíÑõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÝúÚöáñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÕöÑúÊõ ãóÕöíÑðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÕöíÑõ Åöáóíúåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö(2/547)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127](2/548)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö. æóÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÌóãúÚõ ÞóÇÚöÏóÉò¡ íõÞóÇáõ áöáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ãöäú ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ¡ æóáöáúæóÇÍöÏóÉö ãöäú ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÚóÌóÇÆöÒöåöäøó ÞóÇÚöÏñ¡ ÝóÊõáúÛóì åóÇÁõ ÇáÊøóÃúäöíËöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÝóÇÚöáñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÚóÏúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÍóÙøó Ýöíåö áöáÐøõßõæÑóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ØóÇåöÑñ æóØóÇãöËñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÍóÙøó Ýöí Ðóáößó áöáÐøõßõæÑö. æóáóæú Úóäóì Èöåö ÇáúÞõÚõæÏó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãö áóÞöíáó ÞóÇÚöÏóÉñ¡ æóáóãú íóÌõÒú ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÅöÓúÞóÇØõ åóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÃúäöíËö. æóÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö: ÅöÓóÇÓõåõ.(2/548)
Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáøóÊöí ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÃóåõãóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËóÇ Ðóáößó¡ Ãóãú åöíó ÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõãóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: åöíó ÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÈóíúÊò ßóÇäó ÈóäóÇåõ ÂÏóãõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÔóÑö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÑöÓó ãóßóÇäõåõ æóÊóÚóÝøóì ÃóËóÑõåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÈóæøóÃóåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ ÝóÈóäóÇåõ(2/549)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÂÏóãõ: íóÇ ÑóÈøö Åöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÓúãóÚõ ÃóÕúæóÇÊó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÈöÎóØöíÆóÊößó¡ æóáóßöäö ÇåúÈöØú Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÈúäö áöí ÈóíúÊðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÍúÝõÝú Èöåö ßóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÊóÍõÝøõ ÈöÈóíúÊöí ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. ÝóíóÒúÚõãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóäóÇåõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓóÉò ÃóÌúÈõáò: ãöäú ÍöÑóÇÁò¡ æóØõæÑö ÒóíúÊóÇ¡ æóØõæÑö ÓöíäóÇ¡ æóÌóÈóáö áõÈúäóÇäó¡ æóÇáúÌõæÏöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÈóÖõåõ ãöäú ÍöÑóÇÁòº ÝóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÈöäóÇÁó ÂÏóãó ÍóÊøóì ÈóäóÇåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈóÚúÏõ "(2/549)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó [Õ:550] ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú åöíó ÞóæóÇÚöÏõ ÈóíúÊò ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÃóåúÈóØóåõ áöÂÏóãó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ íóØõæÝõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóØõæÝõ ÈöÚóÑúÔöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáØøõæÝóÇäö¡ ÝóÑóÝóÚó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÞóæóÇÚöÏó Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóíúÊö(2/549)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÃóåúÈóØó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ãõåúÈöØñ ãóÚóßó Ãóæú ãóäúÒöáñ ãóÚóßó ÈóíúÊðÇ íõØóÇÝõ Íóæúáóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõØóÇÝõ Íóæúáó ÚóÑúÔöí¡ æóíõÕóáøóì ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÕóáøóì ÚöäúÏó ÚóÑúÔöí. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Òóãóäõ ÇáØøõæÝóÇäö ÑõÝöÚó¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ íóÍõÌøõæäóåõ æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÈóæøóÃóåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÃóÚúáóãóåõ ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ ÝóÈóäóÇåõ ãöäú ÎóãúÓóÉò ÃóÌúÈõáò: ãöäú ÍöÑóÇÁò¡ æóËóÈöíÑò¡ æóáõÈúäóÇäó¡ æóÌóÈóáö ÇáØøõæÑö¡ æóÌóÈóáö ÇáúÎóãúÑö " [Õ:551] ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÃõåúÈöØó ÂÏóãõ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ(2/550)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓóæøóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÃóåúÈóØó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ßóÇäó ÑöÌúáóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÑóÃúÓõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ íóÓúãóÚõ ßóáóÇãó Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÏõÚóÇÁóåõãú¡ íóÃúäóÓõ Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóåóÇÈóÊúåõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÍóÊøóì ÔóßóÊú Åöáóì Çááøóåö Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝöí ÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÎóÝóÖóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÞóÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúãóÚõ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÇÓúÊóæúÍóÔó ÍóÊøóì ÔóßóÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì Çááøóåö Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö æóÝöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóæõÌøöåó Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÞóÏóãöåö ÞóÑúíóÉð æóÎóØúæõåõ ãóÝóÇÒóÉð¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó. æóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ íóÇÞõæÊóÉó ãöäú íóÇÞõæÊö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÂäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú íóØõæÝõ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáØøõæÝóÇäó¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáúíóÇÞõæÊóÉõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝóÈóäóÇåõ¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐú ÈóæøóÃúäóÇ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÍÌ: 26] "(2/551)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " æóÖóÚó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ãóÚó ÂÏóãó Íöíäó ÃóåúÈóØó Çááøóåõ ÂÏóãó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóåúÈöØõåõ ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÇáúåöäúÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÃúÓõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÑöÌúáóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÊóåóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóäóÞóÕó Åöáóì [Õ:552] ÓöÊøöíäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ. ÝóÍóÒöäó ÂÏóãõ ÅöÐú ÝóÞóÏó ÃóÕúæóÇÊó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÊóÓúÈöíÍóåõãú ÝóÔóßóÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: íóÇ ÂÏóãõ Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÃóåóÈúÊõ Åöáóíúßó ÈóíúÊðÇ ÊóØõæÝõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ íõØóÇÝõ Íóæúáó ÚóÑúÔöí¡ æóÊõÕóáøöí ÚöäúÏóåõ ßóãóÇ íõÕóáøóì ÚöäúÏó ÚóÑúÔöí. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó Åöáóíúåö ÂÏóãõ ÝóÎóÑóÌó¡ æóãóÏøó áóåõ Ýöí ÎóØúæöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó Èóíúäó ßõáøö ÎõØúæóÊóíúäö ãóÝóÇÒóÉñ¡ Ýóáóãú ÊóÒóáú Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÝóÇæöÒõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÊóì ÂÏóãõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó æóØóÇÝó Èöåö æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö "(2/551)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈóÇäó: «Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó¡ ÃõåúÈöØó íóÇÞõæÊóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ãóæú ÏõÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÛúÑóÞó Çááøóåõ Þóæúãó äõæÍò ÑóÝóÚóåõ æóÈóÞöíó ÃóÓóÇÓõåõ¡ ÝóÈóæøóÃóåõ Çááøóåõ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÝóÈóäóÇåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÑóÈúæóÉð ÍóãúÑóÇÁó ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáúÞõÈøóÉö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÎóáúÞó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÚóáóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁó ÒóÈúÏóÉñ ÍóãúÑóÇÁõ Ãóæú ÈóíúÖóÇÁõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÍóÇ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ãöäú ÊóÍúÊöåóÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÈóæøóÃóåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÝóÈóäóÇåõ Úóáóì ÃóÓóÇÓöåö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Úóáóì ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö(2/552)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÍóÇÒöãò¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍõãóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó [Õ:553] Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó¡ ãöËúáó ÇáÒøóÈúÏóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÖóÇÁö¡ æóãöäú ÊóÍúÊöåö ÏõÍöíóÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ»(2/552)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ æóÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò: " ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÑöíóÇÍðÇ ÝóÕóÝóÞóÊö ÇáúãóÇÁó¡ ÝóÃóÈúÑóÒóÊú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö Úóäú ÍóÔóÝóÉò ßóÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÞõÈøóÉõ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóáöÐóáößó åöíó Ãõãøõ ÇáúÞõÑóì. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: Ëõãøó æóÊóÏóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ßóíú áóÇ ÊõßúÝóÃó ÈöãóíúÏò¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ãóæøóáõ ÌóÈóáò ÃóÈõæ ÞõÈóíúÓò "(2/553)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÇáúÞõãøöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÍóÝúÕö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «æõÖöÚó ÇáúÈóíúÊõ Úóáóì ÃóÑúßóÇäö ÇáúãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÑúßóÇäò ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõÎúáóÞó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÃóáúÝóíú ÚóÇãò¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÍöíóÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÇáúÈóíúÊö»(2/553)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ Úóäú åóÇÑõæäó Èúäö ÚóäúÊóÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: " æóÌóÏõæÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÍóÌóÑðÇ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö: «Åöäøöí ÃóäóÇ Çááøóåõ Ðõæ ÈóßøóÉó ÈóäóíúÊõåõ íóæúãó [Õ:554] ÕóäóÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóÇáúÞóãóÑó¡ æóÍóÝóÝúÊõåõ ÈöÓóÈúÚóÉö ÃóãúáóÇßò ÍóÝøðÇ»(2/553)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö: " Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóãøóÇ ÈóæøóÃó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÈöÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÃõãøöåö åóÇÌóÑó¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ØöÝúáñ ÕóÛöíÑñ íóÑúÖóÚõ¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ - ÝöíãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí - Úóáóì ÇáúÈõÑóÇÞö æóãóÚóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ íóÏõáøõåõ Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóãóÚóÇáöãö ÇáúÍóÑóãö. ÝóÎóÑóÌó æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó áóÇ íóãõÑøõ ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÈöåóÐöåö ÃõãöÑúÊõ íóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ: ÇãúÖöåú. ÍóÊøóì ÞóÏöãó Èöåö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóåöíó ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ÚöÖóÇåõ Óóáóãò æóÓóãõÑò íóÑõÈøõåóÇ ÃõäóÇÓñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÚóãóÇáöíÞõ ÎóÇÑöÌó ãóßøóÉó æóãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúÊõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÑóÈúæóÉñ ÍóãúÑóÇÁõ ãóÏóÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó: ÃóåóåõäóÇ ÃõãöÑúÊó Ãóäú ÃóÖóÚóåõãóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÝóÚóãóÏó ÈöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÝóÃóäúÒóáóåõãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóãóÑó åóÇÌóÑó Ãõãøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ÊóÊøóÎöÐó Ýöíåö ÚóÑöíÔðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ Åöäøöí ÃóÓúßóäúÊõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöí ÈöæóÇÏò ÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÒóÑúÚò ÚöäúÏó ÈóíúÊößó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 37] "(2/554)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò: ÞóÇáó ÓóáóãóÉõ: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ãóáóßðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÃóÊóì åóÇÌóÑó Ãõãøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Íöíäó ÃóäúÒóáóåõãóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ãóßøóÉó ÞóÈúáó [Õ:555] Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó áóåõãóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóåõæó ÑóÈúæóÉñ ÍóãúÑóÇÁõ ãóÏóÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ Ãóæøóáõ ÈóíúÊò æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóåõæó ÈóíúÊõ Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ¡ æóÇÚúáóãöí Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó åõãóÇ íóÑúÝóÚóÇäöåö. ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ "(2/554)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÍõãóíúÏñ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ãóæúÖöÚó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöÃóáúÝóíú ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÃóÑúßóÇäõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö»(2/555)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ßóÚúÈñ: " Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó¡ ßóÇäó ÛõËóÇÁóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóãöäúåõ ÏõÍöíóÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÃóÞúÈóáó ãöäú ÃóÑúãöíäöíóÉó ãóÚóåõ ÇáÓøóßöíäóÉõ¡ ÊóÏóáøõåõ Úóáóì ÊóÈóæøõÁö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ßóãóÇ ÊóÊóÈóæøóÃõ ÇáúÚóäúßóÈõæÊõ ÈóíúÊóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÑõÝöÚóÊú Úóäú ÃóÍúÌóÇÑö ÊõØöíÞõåõ Ãóæú áóÇ ÊõØöíÞõåõ ËóáóÇËõæäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÐóÇßó ÈóÚúÏõ " [Õ:556] æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöåö Ãóäøóåõ æóÇÈúäõåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÑóÝóÚóÇ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÈóíúÊò ßóÇäó ÃóåúÈóØóåõ ãóÚó ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöãóßøóÉó. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáúÞõÈøóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÚóØóÇÁñ ãöãøóÇ ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÒóÈóÏö ÇáúãóÇÁö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇäó íóÇÞõæÊóÉð Ãóæú ÏõÑøóÉð ÃõåúÈöØóÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇäó ÂÏóãõ ÈóäóÇåõ Ëõãøó ÇäúåóÏóãó ÍóÊøóì ÑóÝóÚó ÞóæóÇÚöÏóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ. æóáóÇ Úöáúãó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöÃóíøö Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóíøòº áöÃóäøó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó Ðóáößó áóÇ ÊõÏúÑóßõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎóÈóÑò Úóäö Çááøóåö æóÚóäú ÑóÓõæáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÝóíóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ åõæó ÅöÐú áóãú íóßõäú Èöåö ÎóÈóÑñ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöãøóÇ íõÏóáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö æóÇáúãóÞóÇíöíÓö ÝóíõãóËøóáõ ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíõÓúÊóäúÈóØõ Úöáúãõåõ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö¡ ÝóáóÇ Þóæúáó Ýöí Ðóáößó åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ. æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ(2/555)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] íóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/556)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:557] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " íóÈúäöíóÇäö æóåõãóÇ íóÏúÚõæÇäö ÇáúßóáöãóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊóáóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÑóÈøõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] "(2/556)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÞóÇáó: åõãóÇ íóÑúÝóÚóÇäö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóíóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íóÍúãöáõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó Úóáóì ÑóÞóÈóÊöåö æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÈúäöí " ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÞóÇÆöáóíúäö: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÞóÇÆöáõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÅöÐú íóÞõæáõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ. ÝóíóÕöíÑõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ ÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóíóÞõæáõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÎóÈóÑñ áóåõ Ïõæäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÌúãóÇÚöåöãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ(2/557)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:558] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÚóåöÏúäóÇ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Ãóäú ØóåøöÑóÇ ÈóíúÊöíó áöáØøóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 125] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇãó åõæó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ æóÃóÎóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚóÇæöáó áóÇ íóÏúÑöíóÇäö Ãóíúäó ÇáúÈóíúÊó¡ ÝóÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÑöíÍðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ ÑöíÍõ ÇáúÎÌõæÌö¡ áóåóÇ ÌóäóÇÍóÇäö æóÑóÃúÓñ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÍóíøóÉò. ÝóßóäóÓóÊú áóåõãóÇ ãóÇ Íóæúáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÓóÇÓö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÇÊøóÈóÚóÇåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚóÇæöáö íóÍúÝöÑóÇäö ÍóÊøóì æóÖóÚóÇ ÇáúÃóÓóÇÓóº ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÅöÐú ÈóæøóÃúäóÇ áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö} [ÇáÍÌ: 26] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóäóíóÇ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÝóÈóáóÛóÇ ãóßóÇäó ÇáÑøõßúäö ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áöÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó: íóÇ Èõäóíøó ÇØúáõÈú áöí ÍóÌóÑðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÃóÖóÚõåõ åóåõäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÊö Åöäøöí ßóÓúáóÇäñ ÊóÚöÈñ¡ ÞóÇáó: Úóáóíøó ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ÝóØóáóÈó áóåõ ÍóÌóÑðÇ ÝóÌóÇÁóåõ ÈöÍóÌóÑò¡ Ýóáóãú íóÑúÖóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÆúÊöäöí ÈöÍóÌóÑò ÃóÍúÓóäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ÝóØóáóÈó áóåõ ÍóÌóÑðǺ æóÌóÇÁóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÈöÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúåöäúÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÈúíóÖó íóÇÞõæÊóÉð ÈóíúÖóÇÁó ãöËúáó ÇáËøóÛóÇãóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÂÏóãõ åóÈóØó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÝóÇÓúæóÏøó ãöäú ÎóØóÇíóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÈöÍóÌóÑò ÝóæóÌóÏóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøõßúäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÊö ãóäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóäú åõæó ÃóäúÔóØõ ãöäúßó. ÝóÈóäóíóÇåõ "(2/557)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò ÇááøóíúËöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ [Õ:559] æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó åõãóÇ ÑóÝóÚóÇ ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÑóÝóÚó ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó(2/558)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ËóÇÈöÊò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóßóËöíÑõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÇáúãõØøóáöÈö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÏóÇÚóÉó¡ íóÒöíÏõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÌóÇÁó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íóÈúÑöí äóÈúáðÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÒóãúÒóãó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÞóÇãó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÕóäóÚóÇ ßóãóÇ íóÕúäóÚõ ÇáúæóÇáöÏõ ÈöÇáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúæóáóÏõ ÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏö¡ Ëõãøó¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóãóÑóäöí ÈöÃóãúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÕúäóÚú ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóßó ÑóÈøõßó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÊõÚöíäõäöí¿ ÞóÇáó: æóÃõÚöíäõßó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÃóÈúäöíó åóÇ åõäóÇ ÈóíúÊðÇ. æóÃóÔóÇÑó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÚúÈóÉõ ãõÑúÊóÝöÚóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó ÑóÝóÚóÇ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÚóáó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóÈúäöí¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ ÌóÇÁó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÝóæóÖóÚóåõ áóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó íóÈúäöí¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó æóåõãóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÍóÊøóì ÏóæøóÑó Íóæúáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö "(2/559)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò ÇáúÞóÒøóÇÒõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóÌöíÏö ÃóÈõæ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ äóÇÝöÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ßóËöíÑó Èúäó ßóËöíÑò¡ íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÌóÇÁó íóÚúäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó íõÕúáöÍõ äóÈúáðÇ ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ÒóãúÒóãó¡ [Õ:560] ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: íóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÑóÈøóßó ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÃóÈúäöíó áóåõ ÈóíúÊðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ: ÝóÃóØöÚú ÑóÈøóßó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑóßó. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑóßó Ãóäú ÊõÚöíäóäöí Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐðÇ ÃóÝúÚóáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇãó ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóÈúäöíåö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó¡ æóíóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÇáúÈõäúíóÇäõ æóÖóÚõÝó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóäú ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇãó Úóáóì ÍóÌóÑò Ýóåõæó ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãóº ÝóÌóÚóáó íõäóÇæöáõåõ æóíóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÝóÚó ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÍúÏóåõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ØöÝúáñ ÕóÛöíÑñ(2/559)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÍóÇÑöËóÉó Èúäö ãóÖúÑöÈò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÃõãöÑó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ æóåóÇÌóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ãóßøóÉó ÑóÃóì Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ãöËúáó ÇáúÛóãóÇãóÉö Ýöíåö ãöËúáõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ Ýóßóáøóãóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇÈúäö Úóáóì Ùöáøöí Ãóæú Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑöí æóáóÇ ÊóÒöÏú æóáóÇ ÊóäúÞõÕú. ÝóáóãøóÇ Èóäóì ÎóÑóÌó æóÎóáøóÝó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóåóÇÌóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú [Õ:561] åóÇÌóÑõ: íóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Åöáóì ãóäú ÊóßöáõäóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: Åöáóì Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáóÊö: ÇäúØóáöÞú ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõÖóíøöÚõäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóØöÔó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÚóØóÔðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÚöÏóÊú åóÇÌóÑõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÝóäóÙóÑóÊú Ýóáóãú ÊóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóÊö ÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ÝóäóÙóÑóÊú Ýóáóãú ÊóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚóÊú Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÝóäóÙóÑóÊú Ýóáóãú ÊóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÝóÚóáóÊú Ðóáößó ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ãõÊú ÍóíúËõ áóÇ ÃóÑóÇßó. ÝóÃóÊóÊúåõ æóåõæó íóÝúÍóÕõ ÈöÑöÌúáöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóØóÔö. ÝóäóÇÏóÇåóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: ãóäú ÃóäúÊö¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóäóÇ åóÇÌóÑõ Ãõãøõ æóáóÏö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: Åöáóì ãóäú æóßóáóßõãóÇ¿ ÞóÇáóÊú: æóßóáóäóÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóáóßõãóÇ Åöáóì ßóÇÝò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÝóÍóÕó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈöÃõÕúÈõÚöåö ÝóäóÈóÚóÊú ÒóãúÒóãõ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóÊú ÊóÍúÈöÓõ ÇáúãóÇÁó. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÏóÚöíåö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÑöæóÇÁñ "(2/560)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÚóÑúÚóÑóÉó: Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÞóÇãó Åöáóì Úóáöíøò ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÊõÎúÈöÑõäöí Úóäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¿ Ãóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ÈóíúÊò æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: " áóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú åõæó Ãóæøóáõ ÈóíúÊò æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑóßóÉö ãóÞóÇãõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóãóäú ÏóÎóáóåõ ßóÇäó ÂãöäðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÃóäúÈóÃúÊõßó ßóíúÝó Èõäöíó¡ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóæúÍóì Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ãóäö ÇÈúäö áöí ÈóíúÊðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÖóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöÐóáößó ÐóÑúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøóßöíäóÉó æóåöíó ÑöíÍñ ÎóÌõæÌñ¡ æóáóåóÇ ÑóÃúÓóÇäö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóåóÊú Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóÊóØóæøóÊú Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÈóíúÊö [Õ:562] ßóÊóØóæøöí ÇáúÍóÌóÝóÉö¡ æóÃõãöÑó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Ãóäú íóÈúäöíó ÍóíúËõ ÊóÓúÊóÞöÑøõ ÇáÓøóßöíäóÉõ. ÝóÈóäóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÈóÞöíó ÍóÌóÑñ¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ íóÈúÛöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: áóÇ¡ ÇÈúÛö ÍóÌóÑðÇ ßóãóÇ ÂãõÑõßó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ÇáúÛõáóÇãõ íóáúÊóãöÓõ áóåõ ÍóÌóÑðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ ÝóæóÌóÏóåõ ÞóÏú ÑóßøóÈó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóÈóÊö ãóäú ÃóÊóÇßó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóÑö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóÇäöí Èöåö ãóäú áóãú íóÊøóßöáú Úóáóì ÈöäóÇÆößó ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóÊóãøóÇåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÎóÇáöÏó Èúäó ÚóÑúÚóÑóÉó íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÈöäóÍúæöåö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ æóÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö ßõáøõåõãú Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÚóÑúÚóÑóÉó¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÈöäóÍúæöåö Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáó: ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóßóÇäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó. ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] íóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] . [Õ:563] æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó íóÍúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö áöÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ïõæäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóáöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ïõæäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáóº áóæúáóÇ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇãøóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÌóãöíÚðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú Úóáöíøò Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó Ïõæäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ áöÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÎóÇÕøóÉð. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóÃóäøó ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÌóãöíÚðǺ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Åöäú ßóÇäóÇ åõãóÇ ÈóäóíóÇåóÇ æóÑóÝóÚóÇåóÇ Ýóåõæó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ íõäóÇæöáõåõ¡ ÝóåõãóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÑóÝóÚóÇåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÑóÝúÚóåóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ æóãöäó ÇáúÂÎóÑö äóÞúáõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóãóÚõæäóÉõ æóÖúÚö ÇáúÃóÍúÌóÇÑö ãóæóÇÖöÚóåóÇ. æóáóÇ ÊóãúÊóäöÚõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ãöäú äöÓúÈóÉö ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö Åöáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö ÇáúÈöäóÇÁõ æóãóÚõæäóÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ãóÚúäöíøñ ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÞóæúáõåõãóÇ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] ÝóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó áóãú íóßõäú áóíóÞõæáó Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÅöãøóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ßóÇãöáñ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÛõáóÇãñ ÞóÏú Ýóåöãó ãóæóÇÖöÚó ÇáÖøõÑøö ãöäó ÇáäøóÝúÚö¡ æóáóÒöãóÊúåõ ÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ Çááøóåö æóÃóÍúßóÇãõåõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÈöäóÇÁö ÃóÈöíåö¡ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÈöäóÇÆöåö æóÑóÝúÚöåö ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö [Õ:564] ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÊóÇÑößðÇ ãóÚõæäóÉó ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÅöãøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Úóáóì äóÞúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóÃóíøõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÑóÝóÚó ÞóæóÇÚöÏó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóËóÈóÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáúãõÖúãóÑó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäúåõ æóÚóäú æóÇáöÏöåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: {æóÅöÐú íóÑúÝóÚõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] íóÞõæáóÇäö: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ ÚóãóáóäóÇ æóØóÇÚóÊóäóÇ ÅöíøóÇßó æóÚöÈóÇÏóÊóäóÇ áóßó Ýöí ÇäúÊöåóÇÆöäóÇ Åöáóì ÃóãúÑößó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑúÊóäóÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö ÈóíúÊößó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑúÊóäóÇ ÈöÈöäóÇÆöåö Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ. æóÝöí ÅöÎúÈóÇÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÑóÝóÚóÇ ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóåõãóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] Ïóáöíáñ æóÇÖöÍñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÈöäóÇÁóåõãóÇ Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú ãóÓúßóäðÇ íóÓúßõäóÇäöåö æóáóÇ ãóäúÒöáðÇ íóäúÒöáóÇäöåö¡ Èóáú åõæó Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÈóäóíóÇåõ æóÑóÝóÚóÇ ÞóæóÇÚöÏóåõ áößõáøö ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÚúÈõÏó Çááøóåó ÊóÞóÑøõÈðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÈöÐóáößóº æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáóÇ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] . æóáóæú ßóÇäóÇ ÈóäóíóÇåõ ãóÓúßóäðÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöÞóæúáöåöãóÇ: {ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] æóÌúåñ ãóÝúåõæãñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäóÇ íóßõæäóÇäö áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó ÓóÇÆöáóíúäö Ãóäú íóÊóÞóÈøóáó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ áóÇ ÞõÑúÈóÉó Ýöíåö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóæúÖöÚõåõãóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ Çááøóåö ÞóÈõæáó ãóÇ áóÇ ÞõÑúÈóÉó Åöáóíúåö Ýöíåö(2/561)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÏõÚóÇÁóäóÇ æóãóÓúÃóáóÊóäóÇ ÅöíøóÇßó ÞóÈõæáó ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúäóÇßó ÞóÈõæáóåõ ãöäøóÇ ãöäú ØóÇÚóÊößó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö ÈóíúÊößó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑúÊóäóÇ ÈöÈöäóÇÆöåöº ÇáúÚóáöíãõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÖóãóÇÆöÑö äõÝõæÓöäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÐúÚóÇäö áóßó Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúãóÕöíÑö Åöáóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö áóßó [Õ:565] ÇáÑøöÖóÇ æóÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉõ¡ æóãóÇ äõÈúÏöí æóäõÎúÝöí ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöäóÇ(2/564)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 127] íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÞóÈøóáú ãöäøóÇ Åöäøóßó ÓóãöíÚõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö "(2/565)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉñ ãõÓúáöãóÉñ áóßó æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ æóÊõÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ íóÑúÝóÚóÇäö ÇáúÞóæóÇÚöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóåõãóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] íóÚúäöíóÇäö ÈöÐóáößó: æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúÊóÓúáöãóíúäö áöÃóãúÑößó ÎóÇÖöÚóíúäö áöØóÇÚóÊößó¡ áóÇ äõÔúÑößõ ãóÚóßó Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÓöæóÇßó¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÛóíúÑóßó. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúÎõÖõæÚó áöáøóåö ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö(2/565)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÎóÕøóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÃóÚúáóãó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÈúáó ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåö åóÐöåö Ãóäøó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö ãóäú áóÇ íóäóÇáõ ÚóåúÏóåõ áöÙõáúãöåö æóÝõÌõæÑöåö¡ ÝóÎóÕøóÇ ÈöÇáÏøóÚúæóÉö ÈóÚúÖó ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó ÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÚóäóíóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó(2/565)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:566] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] íóÚúäöíóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈó " æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ íóÏõáøõ ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåöº áöÃóäøó ÙóÇåöÑóåõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÏóÚõæÇ Çááøóåó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ Ãóåúáó ØóÇÚóÊöåö æóæöáóÇíóÊöåö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÌöíÈöíäó áöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí æóáóÏö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÌöíÈõ áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö æóÇáúÎóÇÖöÚõ áóåõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäöº ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÞóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Úóäóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöÏõÚóÇÆöåö Ðóáößó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäú æóáóÏöåö ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÊøóÍóßøõãó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúÌöÒõ Úóäúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóãóäú Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì ÃõãøóÉñ íóåúÏõæäó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 159](2/565)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÈöãóÚúäóì ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ãóíú ÃóÙúåöÑúåóÇ áóÃóÚúíõäöäóÇ ÍóÊøóì äóÑóÇåóÇ. æóÐóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö æóÇáúßõæÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú íõæóÌøöåõ ÊóÃúæöíáó Ðóáößó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö íõÓóßøöäõ ÇáÑøóÇÁó ãöäú «ÃóÑöäóÇ» ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ íõÔöãøõåóÇ ßóÓúÑóÉð. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö æóÞõÑøóÇÁõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö æóãóÚóÇáöãõåõ(2/566)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ¡} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÝóÃóÑóÇåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ãóäóÇÓößóåõãóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉó ãöäú ÚóÑóÝóÇÊò¡ æóÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉó ãöäú ÌóãúÚò¡ æóÑóãúíó ÇáúÌöãóÇÑö¡ ÍóÊøóì Ãóßúãóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáÏøöíäó Ãóæú Ïöíäóåõ "(2/567)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑöäóÇ äõÓõßóäóÇ¡ æóÍóÌøóäóÇ¡ "(2/567)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ãöäú ÈõäúíóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íõäóÇÏöíó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÃóÐøöäú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö} [ÇáÍÌ: 27] ÝóäóÇÏóì Èóíúäó ÃóÎúÔóÈóíú ãóßøóÉó: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÍõÌøõæÇ ÈóíúÊóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÞóÑóÊú Ýöí ÞóáúÈö ßõáøö ãõÄúãöäò¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóåõ ßõáøõ ãóäú ÓóãöÚóåõ ãöäú ÌóÈóáò Ãóæú ÔóÌóÑò Ãóæú ÏóÇÈøóÉò: áóÈøóíúßó áóÈøóíúßó. ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæåõ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉö: áóÈøóíúßó Çááøóåõãøó áóÈøóíúßó. æóÃóÊóÇåõ ãóäú ÃóÊóÇåõ. ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó Åöáóì ÚóÑóÝóÇÊò æóäóÚóÊóåóÇ ÝóÎóÑóÌóº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ¡ ÝóÑóãóÇåõ ÈöÓóÈúÚö ÍóÕóíóÇÊò íõßóÈøöÑõ ãóÚó ßõáøö ÍóÕóÇÉò¡ ÝóØóÇÑó ÝóæóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÕóÏøóåõ ÝóÑóãóÇåõ æóßóÈøóÑó¡ ÝóØóÇÑó ÝóæóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãúÑóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉö¡ ÝóÑóãóÇåõ æóßóÈøóÑó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì Ãóäøóåõ [Õ:568] áóÇ íõØöíÞõåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÏúÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Ãóíúäó íóÐúåóÈõ¡ ÇäúØóáóÞó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóì ÐóÇ ÇáúãóÌóÇÒö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÙóÑó Åöáóíúåö Ýóáóãú íóÚúÑöÝúåõ ÌóÇÒó ÝóáöÐóáößó Óõãóíøó ÐóÇ ÇáúãóÌóÇÒö. Ëõãøó ÇäúØóáóÞó ÍóÊøóì æóÞóÚó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÇÊò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÙóÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÚóÑóÝó ÇáäøóÚúÊó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊõ¡ ÝóÓõãøöíóÊú ÚóÑóÝóÇÊò¡ ÝóæóÞóÝó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÇÊò¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóì ÇÒúÏóáóÝó Åöáóì ÌóãúÚò¡ ÝóÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáúãõÒúÏóáöÝóÉõ¡ ÝóæóÞóÝó ÈöÌóãúÚò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÈóáó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóì ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó ÍóíúËõ áóÞöíóåõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò ÝóÑóãóÇåõ ÈöÓóÈúÚö ÍóÕóíóÇÊò ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó Èöãöäðì ÍóÊøóì ÝóÑóÛó ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÃóãóÑóåõ. æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉó: ÇáúãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúãóÐóÇÈöÍõ. ÝóßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: æóÃóÑöäóÇ ßóíúÝó äõäúÓößõ áóßó íóÇ ÑóÈøóäóÇ äóÓóÇÆößóäóÇ ÝóäóÐúÈóÍõåóÇ áóßó(2/567)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ¡} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÞóÇáó: ÐóÈúÍóäóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÐóÇÈöÍóäóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/568)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚõÈóíúÏó Èúäó ÚõãóíúÑò¡ íóÞõæáõ: " {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ¡} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑöäóÇ ãóÐóÇÈöÍóäóÇ¡ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: (æóÃóÑúäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ) ÈöÊóÓúßöíäö ÇáÑøóÇÁö. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóÚóáøöãúäóÇ æóÏõáøóäóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ áóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÃóÑöäóÇåóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÈúÕóÇÑö. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÍõØóÇÆöØó Èúäö íóÚúÝõÑó ÃóÎöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Èúäö íóÚúÝõÑó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóÑöíäöí ÌóæóÇÏðÇ ãóÇÊó åõÒúáðÇ áöÃóäøóäöí ... ÃóÑóì ãóÇ ÊóÑóíúäó Ãóæú ÈóÎöíáðÇ ãõÎóáøóÏóÇ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÃóÑöíäöí: Ïõáøöíäöí Úóáóíúåö æóÚóÑøöÝöíäöí ãóßóÇäóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÚúäö Èöåö ÑõÄúíóÉó ÇáúÚóíúäö. æóåóÐöåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ ÑõæöíóÊú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó(2/569)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: " {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÃóÎúÑöÌúåóÇ áóäóÇ¡ ÚóáøöãúäóÇåóÇ "(2/569)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö: ÞóÇáó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò: " áóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ãöäú ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáúÊõ Ãóíú ÑóÈøö ÝóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ¡ ÃóÈúÑöÒúåóÇ áóäóÇ¡ ÚóáøöãúäóÇåóÇ. ÝóÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÍóÌøó Èöåö «[Õ:570] æóÇáúÞóæúáõ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÓóÑó ÇáÑøóÇÁó ÌóÚóáó ÚóáóÇãóÉó ÇáúÌóÒúãö ÓõÞõæØó ÇáúíóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö ÃóÑöäöíåö¡ æóÃóÞóÑøó ÇáÑøóÇÁó ãóßúÓõæÑóÉð ßóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÌóÒúãö. æóãóäú Óóßøóäó ÇáÑøóÇÁó ãöäú» ÃóÑöäóÇ " Êóæóåøóãó Ãóäøó ÃóÚúÑóÇÈó ÇáúÍóÑúÝö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÁö ÝóÓóßøóäóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÒúãö ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí áóãú íóßõäú æóáóãú íóßõ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÞóáúÈö. æóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöÝóÑúÞö ãóäú ÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÚóíúäö Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÑõÄúíóÉö ÇáúÞóáúÈö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóäóÇÓößõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÌóãúÚõ ãóäúÓóßò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí íõäúÓóßõ áöáøóåö Ýöíåö¡ æóíóÊóÞóÑøóÈõ Åöáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ íõÑúÖöíåö ãöäú Úóãóáò ÕóÇáöÍò ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÐóÈöíÍóÉò áóåõ¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÕóáóÇÉò Ãóæú ØóæóÇÝò Ãóæú ÓóÚúíò¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉöº æóáöÐóáößó Þöíáó áöãóÔóÇÚöÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ãóäóÇÓößõåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóãóÇÑóÇÊñ æóÚóáóÇãóÇÊñ íóÚúÊóÇÏõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóíóÊóÑóÏøóÏõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúãóäúÓóßö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóÇÏõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÊóÇÏõåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóíóÃúáóÝõåõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: áöÝõáóÇäò ãóäúÓóßñ¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ãóæúÖöÚñ íóÚúÊóÇÏõåõ áóÎóíúÑò Ãóæú ÔóÑøòº æóáöÐóáößó ÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáúãóäóÇÓößõ ãóäóÇÓößó¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÚúÊóÇÏõ æóíõÊóÑóÏøóÏõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö¡ æóÈöÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íõÊóÞóÑøóÈõ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáäøõÓõßö: ÚõÈóÇÏóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓößó ÅöäøóãóÇ Óõãøöíó äóÇÓößðÇ ÈöÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÑóÈøöåö¡ ÝóÊóÃóæøóáó ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] æóÚóáøöãúäóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóÊóßó ßóíúÝó äóÚúÈõÏõßó¡ æóÃóíúäó äóÚúÈõÏõßó¡ æóãóÇ íõÑúÖöíßó ÚóäøóÇ ÝóäóÝúÚóáóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóäóÇÓößö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ ãöäú ÃóäøóåóÇ ãóäóÇÓößõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáøóÊöí [Õ:571] ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ. æóÎóÑóÌó åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ãöäúåõãóÇ ÑóÈøóåõãóÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉõ ÑóÈøöåöãóÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ æóÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÖóãøóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Åöáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ÕóÇÑóÇ ßóÇáúãõÎúÈöÑöíäó Úóäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÐóáößó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åöäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó áöÊóÞóÏøõãö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ãöäúåõãóÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáõ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÊóÃóÎøõÑöåö ÈóÚúÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóìÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÞóæúáõåõãóÇ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãõÓúáöãóÉð áóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] . Ëõãøó ÌóãóÚóÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãóÇ æóÇáúÃóãóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãóÇ ÑóÈøöåöãóÇ Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ ãóäóÇÓößóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: {æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] . æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ÝóÌóÚóáóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉó áöÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ÎóÇÕøóÉð. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: «æóÃóÑöåöãú ãóäóÇÓößóåõãú» íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: æóÃóÑö ÐõÑøöíøóÊóäóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó ãóäóÇÓößóåõãú(2/569)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÊõÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ ÝóÃóÕúáõåóÇ ÇáúÃóæúÈóÉõ ãöäú ãóßúÑõæåò Åöáóì ãóÍúÈõæÈò¡ ÝóÊóæúÈóÉõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåö: ÃóæúÈóÊõåõ ãöãøóÇ íóßúÑóåõåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáäøóÏóãö Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÅöÞúáóÇÚö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÒúãö Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÚõæÏö Ýöíåö. æóÊóæúÈóÉõ ÇáÑøóÈøö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏöåö: ÚóæúÏõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóÝúæö áóåõ Úóäú ÌõÑúãöåö æóÇáÕøóÝúÚö áóåõ Úóäú ÚõÞõæÈóÉö ÐóäúÈöåö¡ ãóÛúÝöÑóÉð áóåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÊóÝóÖøõáðÇ Úóáóíúåö(2/571)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóåóáú ßóÇäó áóåõãóÇ ÐõäõæÈñ ÝóÇÍúÊóÇÌóÇ Åöáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑóÈøöåöãóÇ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ÅöáøóÇ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÑóÈøöåö ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉõ ãöäúåõ æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ. ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöåöãóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎõÕøðÇ Èöåö ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÑóÝúÚö ÞóæóÇÚöÏö ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÃóÍúÑóì ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÌöíÈó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁóåõãóÇ¡ æóáöíóÌúÚóáóÇ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÓõäøóÉð íõÞúÊóÏóì ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóÊøóÎöÐó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉó ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó ÊóäóÕøõáò ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö Åöáóì Çááøóåö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ÚóäóíóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãóÇ: {æóÊõÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] æóÊõÈú Úóáóì ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏöäóÇ æóÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÚúáóãúÊóäóÇ ÃóãúÑóåõãú ãöäú Ùõáúãöåöãú æóÔöÑúßöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì íõäöíÈõæÇ Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊößó. Ýóíóßõæäó ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäöíøõ Èöåö ÐõÑøöíøóÊõåõãóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóßúÑóãóäöí ÝõáóÇäñ Ýöí æóáóÏöí æóÃóåúáöí¡ æóÈóÑøóäöí ÝõáóÇäñ: ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÑøó æóáóÏóåõ(2/572)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÚóÇÆöÏõ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏößó ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö æóÇáúãõÊóÝóÖøöáõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÚóÝúæö æóÇáúÛõÝúÑóÇäö¡ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ Èöåöãú¡ ÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÞöÐõ ãóäú ÊóÔóÇÁõ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÑóÍúãóÊößó ãöäú åóáóßóÊöåö¡ ÇáúãõäóÌøöí ãóäú ÊõÑöíÏõ äóÌóÇÊóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÑúÃóÝóÊößó ãöäú ÓóÎóØößó(2/572)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúåöãú ÂíóÇÊößö æóíõÚóáøöãóåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒõ ÇáúÍóßöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] æóåóÐöåö ÏóÚúæóÉõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó áöäóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóåöíó ÇáÏøóÚúæóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó äóÈöíøõäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: «ÃóäóÇ ÏóÚúæóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÈõÔúÑóì ÚöíÓóì»(2/572)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ËóæúÑö Èúäö [Õ:573] íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ãóÚúÏóÇäó ÇáúßóáóÇÚöíøö: Ãóäøó äóÝóÑðÇ¡ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓößó. ÞóÇáóº «äóÚóãú¡ ÃóäóÇ ÏóÚúæóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÈõÔúÑóì ÚöíÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó»(2/572)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ÈóßøóÇÑò ÇáúßóáóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúíóãóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÑúíóãó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÓõæóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÚöÑúÈóÇÖö Èúäö ÓóÇÑöíóÉó ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: " Åöäøöí ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö Ýöí Ãõãøö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÎóÇÊóãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó æóÅöäøó ÂÏóãó áóãõäúÌóÏöáñ Ýöí ØöíäóÊöåö¡ æóÓóæúÝó ÃõäóÈøöÆõßõãú ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó: ÃóäóÇ ÏóÚúæóÉõ ÃóÈöí ÚöíÓóì Þóæúãöåö æóÑõÄúíóÇ Ãõãøöí " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÂÏóãó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÅöíóÇÓò ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇááøóíúËõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÓõæóíúÏò¡ Úóäú [Õ:574] ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö åöáóÇáò ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚöÑúÈóÇÖö Èúäö ÓóÇÑöíóÉó ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöäóÍúæöåö ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÓõæóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì Èúäö åöáóÇáò ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚöÑúÈóÇÖö Èúäö ÓóÇÑöíóÉó Ãóäøóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõº ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ æóÈöÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/573)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ÝóÝóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÈóÚóËó Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú íóÚúÑöÝõæäó æóÌúåóåõ æóäóÓóÈóåõ¡ íõÎúÑöÌõåõãú ãöäó ÇáÙøõáõãóÇÊö Åöáóì ÇáäøõæÑö¡ æóíóåúÏöíåõãú Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö "(2/574)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] åõæó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/575)
ÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] åõæó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊõÌöíÈó Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö "(2/575)
æóíóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúåöãú ÂíóÇÊößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] íóÞúÑóÃõ Úóáóíúåöãú ßöÊóÇÈóßó ÇáøóÐöí ÊõæÍöíåö Åöáóíúåö(2/575)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíõÚóáøöãõåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì áöãó Óõãøöíó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ æóãóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ. æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/575)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóíõÚóáøöãõåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ " Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍößúãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ [Õ:576] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ(2/575)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] : Ãóíö ÇáÓøõäøóÉó " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÍößúãóÉõ åöíó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö æóÇáúÝöÞúåõ Ýöíåö(2/576)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöãóÇáößò: ãóÇ ÇáúÍößúãóÉõ¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉõ ÈöÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáöÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ áóåõ»(2/576)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍößúãóÉõ: ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Èöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÚóáøöãõåõãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÍößúãóÉõ: ÇáúÚóÞúáõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäöº æóÞóÑóÃó: {æóãóäú íõÄúÊó ÇáúÍößúãóÉó ÝóÞóÏú ÃõæÊöíó ÎóíúÑðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 269] . æóÞóÇáó áöÚöíÓóì: {æóíõÚóáøöãõåõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 48] . ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÑóÃó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: {æóÇÊúáõ Úóáóíúåöãú äóÈóÃó ÇáøóÐöí ÂÊóíúäóÇåõ ÂíóÇÊöäóÇ ÝóÇäúÓóáóÎó ãöäúåóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 175] . ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóäúÊóÝöÚú ÈöÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÍóíúËõ áóãú [Õ:577] Êóßõäú ãóÚóåóÇ ÍößúãóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÍößúãóÉõ ÔóíúÁñ íóÌúÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÈö íõäóæøóÑõ áóåõ Èöåö " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍößúãóÉó¡ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõÏúÑóßõ ÚöáúãõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÈóíóÇäö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö. æóåõæó ÚöäúÏöí ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝóÕúáö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÈóÇØöáö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉö æóÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÌõáõæÓö æóÇáúÞõÚõæÏö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: Åöäøó ÝõáóÇäðÇ áöÍóßöíãñ Èóíøöäõ ÇáúÍößúãóÉö¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö Ãóäøóåõ áóÈóíøöäõ ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞóæúáö æóÇáúÝöÚúáö. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúåöãú ÂíóÇÊößó¡ æóíõÚóáøöãõåõãú ßöÊóÇÈóßó ÇáøóÐöí ÊõäóÒøöáõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÝóÕúáó ÞóÖóÇÆößó¡ æóÃóÍúßóÇãóßó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÚóáøöãõåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ(2/576)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÒúßöíóÉö: ÇáÊøóØúåöíÑõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ÇáäøóãóÇÁõ æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉõ. ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: æóíõØóåøöÑõåõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöÇááøóåö æóÚõÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóíõäóãøöíåöãú æóíõßóËøöÑõåõãú ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö(2/577)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúåöãú ÂíóÇÊößó æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú} ¡ ÞóÇáó: íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö æóÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕó "(2/577)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: " [Õ:578] Þóæúáõåõ: {æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ¡ ÞóÇáó: íõØóåøöÑõåõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóíõÎóáøöÕõåõãú ãöäúåõ "(2/577)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒõ ÇáúÍóßöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: Åöäøóßó íóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒõ ÇáúÞóæöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÚúÌöÒõåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ¡ ÝóÇÝúÚóáú ÈöäóÇ æóÈöÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúäóÇåõ æóØóáóÈúäóÇåõ ãöäúßó. æóÇáúÍóßöíãõ: ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÊóÏúÈöíÑóåõ Îóáóáñ æóáóÇ Òóáóáñ¡ ÝóÃóÚúØöäóÇ ãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõäóÇ æóíóäúÝóÚõ ÐõÑøöíøóÊóäóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕõßó æóáóÇ íóäúÞõÕõ ÎóÒóÇÆöäóßó(2/578)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú íõÑóÛøöÈõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130](2/578)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íõÑóÛøöÈõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] æóÃóíøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö íóÒúåóÏõ Ýöí ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóíóÊúÑõßõåóÇ ÑóÛúÈóÉð ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑóåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåöãú ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöº áöÃóäøó ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó åöíó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ æóáóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 67] ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóåõãú: æóãóäú íóÒúåóÏõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ(2/578)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {æóãóäú íóÑúÛóÈõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö¡ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ÑóÛöÈó Úóäú ãöáøóÊöåö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó ÈöÏúÚóÉð áóíúÓóÊú ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó íóÚúäöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ ßóÐóáößó ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó "(2/578)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóÑúÛóÈõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö¡ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÑóÛöÈóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóäú ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇÈúÊóÏóÚõæÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó æóáóíúÓóÊú ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó "(2/579)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåóÊú äóÝúÓõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøóÝóåó: ÇáúÌóåúáó. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóãóÇ íóÑúÛóÈõ Úóäú ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ÓóÝöíåñ ÌóÇåöáñ ÈöãóæúÖöÚö ÍóÙøö äóÝúÓöåö ÝöíãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåóÇ æóíóÖõÑøõåóÇ Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåóÇ(2/579)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅöáøóÇ ãöäú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÍóÙøóåõ " æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÕóÈó ÇáäøóÝúÓó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÝóÓøöÑöº Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÝóåó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÕúáö áöáäøóÝóÓò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÞóáó Åöáóì ãóäú äõÕöÈóÊö ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åõæó ÃóæúÓóÚõßõãú ÏóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÚóÉó Ýöíåö áóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÃõÏúÎöáóÊú¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÝóåó áöáäøóÝóÓö áóÇ áöãóäúº æóáöÐóáößó áóãú íóÌõÒú Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó ÓóÝöåó ÃóÎõæßó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÝóÓøóÑó ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö æóåöíó ãõÖóÇÝóÉñ Åöáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö äóßöÑóÉò.(2/579)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: Åöäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÓóÝöåó äóÝúÓóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ÌóÑóÊú ãóÌúÑóì ÓóÝöåó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÚóÏøò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÏóÇåõ Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóÑóÃúíöåö æóÃóÔúÈóÇåö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì äóÍúæó ÓóÝöåó¡ ÅöÐóÇ åõæó áóãú íóÊóÚóÏøó. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÛõÈöäó æóÎóÓöÑó ÝóÞóÏú íóÊóÚóÏøóì Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ÛõÈöäó ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóÎóÓöÑó ÎóãúÓöíäó(2/580)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇáöÇÕúØöÝóÇÁõ: ÇáöÇÝúÊöÚóÇáõ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÝúæóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇ ÇÝúÊóÚóáúäóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÕõíøöÑóÊú ÊóÇÄõåóÇ ØóÇÁð áöÞõÑúÈö ãóÎúÑóÌöåóÇ ãöäú ãóÎúÑóÌö ÇáÕøóÇÏö æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇåõ æóÇÌúÊóÈóíúäóÇåõ áöáúÎõáøóÉö¡ æóäõÕóíøöÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäú Ãóäøó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÝöíãóÇ Óóäøó áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýóåõæó áöáøóåö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ¡ æóÅöÚúáóÇãñ ãöäúåõ ÎóáúÞóåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýóåõæó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÎóÇáöÝñº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÕúØóÝóÇåõ áöÎõáøóÊöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó Ïöíäóåõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó. ÝóÝöí Ðóáößó ÃóæúÖóÍõ ÇáúÈóíóÇäö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäú Ãóäøó ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ Ýóåõæó áöáøóåö ÚóÏõæøñ áöãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí äóÕøóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö(2/580)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] æóÅöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó. æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó åõæó ÇáúãõÄóÏøöí ÍõÞõæÞó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöåö Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áóåõ ÕóÝöíøñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóáöíøñ¡ æóÅöäøóåõ æóÇÑöÏñ ãóæóÇÑöÏó ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö ÇáúãõæÝöíäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåö(2/580)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÃóÓúáöãú ÞóÇáó ÃóÓúáóãúÊõ áöÑóÈøö [Õ:581] ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 131](2/580)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÃóÓúáöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 131] ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ: ÃóÎúáöÕú áöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇÎúÖóÚú áöí ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/581)
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáó ÃóÓúáóãúÊõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 131] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ãõÌöíÈðÇ áöÑóÈøöåö: ÎóÖóÚúÊõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúáóÕúÊõ ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áöãóÇáößö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÎóáóÇÆöÞö æóãõÏóÈøöÑöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõ Ãóäøó ÅöÐú æóÞúÊñ ÝóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æõÞøöÊó Èöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÕöáóÊõåõ¿ Þöíáó: åõæó ÕöáóÉñ áöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 130] . æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóáóÞóÏö ÇÕúØóÝóíúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Íöíäó ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÃóÓúáöãú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÓúáóãúÊõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó. ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇÓúãõ Çááøóåö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÃóÓúáöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 131] Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÛóÇÆöÈò¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÑóì ÐößúÑõåõ Þöíáó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÎõÝóÇÝõ Èúäõ äõÏúÈóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóÞõæáõ áóåõ æóÇáÑøõãúÍõ íóÃúØõÑõ ãóÊúäóåõ ... ÊóÃóãøóáú ÎõÝóÇÝðÇ Åöäøóäöí ÃóäóÇ ÐóÇáößóÇ
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóåóáú ÏóÚóÇ Çááøóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ:(2/581)
äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÏú ÏóÚóÇåõ Åöáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí Ãóíøö ÍóÇáò ÏóÚóÇåõ Åöáóíúåö¿ Þöíáó: Íöíäó ÞóÇáó: {íóÇ Þóæúãö Åöäøöí ÈóÑöíÁñ ãöãøóÇ ÊõÔúÑößõæäó Åöäøöí æóÌøóåúÊõ æóÌúåöíó áöáøóÐöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÍóäöíÝðÇ æóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó} æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúæóÞúÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ ÃóÓúáöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÇãúÊóÍóäóåõ ÈöÇáúßóæóÇßöÈö æóÇáúÞóãóÑö æóÇáÔøóãúÓö(2/582)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ íóÇ Èóäöíøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì áóßõãõ ÇáÏøöíäó ÝóáóÇ ÊóãõæÊõäøó ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132](2/582)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúßóáöãóÉöº ÃóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßóáöãóÉö Þóæúáóåõ: {ÃóÓúáóãúÊõ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 131] æóåöíó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó Èöåö äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåõæó ÅöÎúáóÇÕõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏõ áöáøóåö¡ æóÎõÖõæÚõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö æóÇáúÌóæóÇÑöÍö áóåõ(2/582)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúåöãú ÈöÐóáößó æóÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö(2/582)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóæóÕøóì ÈöÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èóäöíåö(2/582)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] íóÞõæáõ: æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èóäöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó "(2/582)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] æóÕøóÇåõãú ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóæóÕøóì íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÈöãöËúáö Ðóáößó " [Õ:583] æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Þóæúáõåõ: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ÎóÈóÑñ ãõäúÞóÖò¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ÎóÈóÑñ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö ÈöÃóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÃóÓúáóãúäóÇ áöÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó¡ æóæóÕøóì íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èóäöíåö Ãóäú: {íóÇ Èóäöíøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì áóßõãõ ÇáÏøöíäó ÝóáóÇ ÊóãõæÊõäøó ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] . æóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöÞóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößóº æóáóÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èóäöíåö äóÙöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóËøö Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÇáúÎõÖõæÚö áóåõ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊó ãöäú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Ãóäú íóÇ Èóäöíøó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÈóÇáõ Ãóäú ãóÍúÐõæÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö¿ Þöíáó: áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó Þóæúáñ ÝóÍõãöáóÊú Úóáóì ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóæú ÌóÇÁó ÈöáóÝúÙö ÇáúÞóæúáö áóãú ÊóÍúÓõäú ãóÚóåõ Ãóäú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íõÞóÇáõ: æóÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ áöÈóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ: {íóÇ Èóäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÞóæúáðÇ ÍõãöáóÊú Úóáóì ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ Ïõæäó ÞóæúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÍõÐöÝóÊú Ãóäö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÍúÓõäõ ãóÚóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {íõæÕöíßõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏößõãú áöáÐøóßóÑö ãöËúáõ ÍóÙøö ÇáúÃõäúËóíóíúäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
Åöäøöí ÓóÃõÈúÏöí áóßó ÝöíãóÇ ÃõÈúÏöí áöí ÔóÌóäóÇäö ÔóÌóäñ ÈöäóÌúÏö
æóÔóÌóäñ áöí ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøöäúÏö
[Õ:584] ÝóÍõÐöÝóÊú Ãóäøó ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÈúÏóÇÁõ ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÞóæúáðÇ¡ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ïõæäó áóÝúÙöåö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍõÐöÝóÊú Ãóäú ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóæóÕøóì ÈöåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èóäöíåö æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] ÈöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁö ÇáäøöÏóÇÁö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáäøöÏóÇÁö Þóæúáóåõ: íóÇ Èóäöíøó¡ æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÚöáøóÊóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ãöäó ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáöÇßúÊöÝóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúÃóÏóæóÇÊö Úóäú Ãóäú ßóÞóæúáöåöãú: äóÇÏóíúÊõ åóáú ÞõãúÊó¿ æóäóÇÏóíúÊõ Ãóíúäó ÒóíúÏñ¿ ÞóÇáó: æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáõæåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÏóæóÇÊö ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÇÏóíúÊõ Ãóäú åóáú ÞõãúÊó¿ æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó ÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúåöãú ÚóåúÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÚóåúÏò¡ æóÃóæúÕóì æóÕöíøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó æóÕöíøóÉò(2/582)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ Èóäöíøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì áóßõãõ ÇáÏøöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì áóßõãõ ÇáÏøöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÎúÊóÇÑó áóßõãú åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäó ÇáøóÐöí ÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúßõãú Ýöíåö æóÇÌúÊóÈóÇåõ áóßõãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáó ÇáúÃóáúÝó æóÇááøóÇãó Ýöí «ÇáÏøöíäö» ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎõæØöÈõæÇ ãöäú æóáóÏöåöãóÇ æóÈóäöíåöãóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝõæåõ ÈöæóÕöíøóÊöåöãóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõãú Èöåö æóæóÕöíøóÊöåöãóÇ Åöáóíúåöãú Ýöíåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáóÇ áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÚóÑøóÝóÇåõãõæåõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÇÕúØóÝóì áóßõãú åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúßõãú Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó Ãóäú ÊóãõæÊõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö(2/584)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóãõæÊõäøó ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ãóæó Åöáóì Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÇáúãóæúÊõ æóÇáúÍóíóÇÉõ Ýóíõäúåóì ÃóÍóÏõåõãú Ãóäú íóãõæÊó ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÍóÇáóÉò Ïõæäó ÍóÇáóÉò¿ [Õ:585] Þöíáó áóåõ: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÙóäóäúÊó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóãõæÊõäøó ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] Ãóíú ÝóáóÇ ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõæÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäó æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÃóíøóÇãó ÍóíóÇÊößõãúº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ áóÇ íóÏúÑöí ãóÊóì ÊóÃúÊöíóåö ãóäöíøóÊõåõ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáóÇ áóåõãú: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóãõæÊõäøó ÅöáøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 132] áöÃóäøóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÏúÑõæäó ãóÊóì ÊóÃúÊöíßõãú ãóäóÇíóÇßõãú ãöäú áóíúáò Ãóæú äóåóÇÑò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÝóÇÑöÞõæÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÝóÊóÃúÊöíóßõãú ãóäóÇíóÇßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÕúØóÝóÇåõ áóßõãú ÑóÈøõßõãú ÝóÊóãõæÊõæÇ æóÑóÈøõßõãú ÓóÇÎöØñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÊóåúáößõæÇ(2/584)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóãú ßõäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó ÅöÐú ÍóÖóÑó íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áöÈóäöíåö ãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöí ÞóÇáõæÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåóßó æóÅöáóåó ÂÈóÇÆößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó ÅöáóÇåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó}(2/585)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú ßõäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÃóßõäúÊõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÝúåóãó Èö Ãóãú ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝðÇ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãò ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó: {Çáã ÊóäúÒöíáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ} [ÇáÓÌÏÉ: 2] ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÊóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãò ÇÈúÊóÏóÃóÊúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ßóáóÇãò ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÊóÓúÊóÝúåöãõ Ýöíåö Èö (Ãóãú) ¡ æóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ ÌóãúÚõ ÔóåöíÏò ßóãóÇ ÇáÔøõÑóßóÇÁõ ÌóãúÚõ ÔóÑöíßò¡ æóÇáúÎõÕóãóÇÁõ ÌóãúÚõ ÎóÕöíãò. æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÃóßõäúÊõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈöíäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÇáúÌóÇÍöÏöíäó äõÈõæøóÊóåõ¡ ÍõÖõæÑó íóÚúÞõæÈó æóÔõåõæÏóåõ ÅöÐú ÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ¡ Ãóíú Ãóäøóßõãú áóãú ÊóÍúÖõÑõæÇ Ðóáößó. ÝóáóÇ ÊóÏøóÚõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöí æóÑõÓõáöí ÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáó¡ æóÊõäúÍöáõæåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÇÈúÊóÚóËúÊõ Îóáöíáöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóæóáóÏóåõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú ÈöÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉö¡ æóÈöÐóáößó æóÕøóæúÇ Èóäöíåöãú æóÈöåö ÚóåöÏõæÇ Åöáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú¡ Ýóáóæú ÍóÖóÑúÊõãõæåõãú ÝóÓóãöÚúÊõãú ãöäúåõãú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøóåõãú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÊóäúÍöáõæåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö æóÇáúãöáóáö(2/585)
ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåöãú. æóåóÐöåö ÂíóÇÊñ äóÒóáóÊú ÊóßúÐöíÈðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇåõãú Ýöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóæóáóÏöåö íóÚúÞõæÈó Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ãöáøóÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ãóãú ßõäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó ÅöÐú ÍóÖóÑó íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇáúãóæúÊõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÝóÊóÚúáóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáó áöæóáóÏöåö æóÞóÇáó áóåõ æóáóÏõåõ. Ëõãøó ÃóÚúáóãóåõãú ãóÇ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú æóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/586)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáóåõ: {Ãóãú ßõäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] íóÚúäöí Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö "(2/586)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áöÈóäöíåö ãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöí ÞóÇáõæÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåóßó æóÅöáóåó ÂÈóÇÁößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöáóåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó áöÈóäöíåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ áöÈóäöíåö. æóÅöÐú åóÐöåö ãõßóÑøóÑóÉñ ÅöÈúÏóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÅöÐö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöãóÚúäóì: Ãóãú ßõäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁó íóÚúÞõæÈó ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ áöÈóäöíåö Íöíäó ÍõÖõæÑö ãóæúÊöåö. æóãóÚúäöíøñ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] Ãóíøó ÔóíúÁò ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöí¡ Ãóíú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö æóÝóÇÊöí. {ÞóÇáõæÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÞóÇáó Èóäóæúåõ áóåõ: äóÚúÈõÏõ ãÚóÈøõæÏóßó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÚúÈõÏõåõ¡ æãÚóÈøõæÏõ ÂÈóÇÆößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöáóåðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ Ãóíú äõÎúáöÕõ áóåõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó æóäõæóÍøöÏõ áóåõ ÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉó ÝóáóÇ äõÔúÑößõ Èöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ äóÊøóÎöÐõ Ïõæäóåõ ÑóÈøðÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÎóÇÖöÚõæäó ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉö.(2/586)
æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ ßóÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåößó ãõÓúáöãóíúäó áóåõ ÈöØóÇÚóÊöäóÇ æóÚöÈóÇÏóÊöäóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ. æóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåößó ÈóÚúÏóßó¡ æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÇáúÂäó æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò ãõÓúáöãõæäó. æóÃóÍúÓóäõ åóÐóíúäö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåößó æóÅöáóåó ÂÈóÇÆößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ãõÓúáöãóíúäó áöÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö. æóÞöíáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõÏøöãó ÐößúÑõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Úóáóì ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó áöÃóäøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ßóÇäó ÃóÓóäøó ãöäú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó(2/587)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáõæÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ Åöáóåóßó æóÅöáóåó ÂÈóÇÆößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó} ¡ ÞóÇáó: íõÞóÇáõ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóßúÈóÑõ " æóÞóÑóÃó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó: æóÅöáóåó ÃóÈöíßó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÙóäøðÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóäøó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÚóãøðÇ áöíóÚúÞõæÈó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöíãóäú ÊõÑúÌöãó Èöåö Úóäö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö æóÏóÇÎöáðÇ Ýöí ÚöÏóÇÏöåöãú. æóÐóáößó ãöäú ÞóÇÑöÆöåö ßóÐóáößó ÞöáøóÉõ Úöáúãò ãöäúåõ ÈöãóÌóÇÑöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ áóÇ ÊóãúÊóäöÚõ ãöäú Ãóäú ÊóÌúÚóáó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇãó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃóÎúæóÇáó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÏóÎóáó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Ýöíãóäú ÊõÑúÌöãó Èöåö Úóäö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö. æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ ÊóÑúÌóãóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÌóÑøò¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú äõÕöÈõæÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íõÌóÑøõæäó.(2/587)
æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó: {æóÅöáóåó ÂÈóÇÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Úóáóì ÊóÕúæöíÈö Ðóáößó æóÔõÐõæÐö ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÎöáóÇÝó Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÕóÈó Þóæúáóåõ ÅöáóåðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö ãöäú Þóæúáöåö Åöáóåößó(2/588)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Êöáúßó ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊú áóåóÇ ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú æóáóßõãú ãóÇ ßóÓóÈúÊõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõæäó ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134](2/588)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Êöáúßó ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134] ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóæóáóÏóåõãú. íóÞõæáõ áöáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÏóÚõæÇ ÐößúÑó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ åõãú Ãóåúáõåõ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÍöáõæåõãú ßõÝúÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö ÝóÊõÖöíÝõæåóÇ Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÃõãøóÉñ æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÃóãóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÇáúÞóÑúäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊú: ãóÖóÊú áöÓóÈöíáöåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ÝóÐóåóÈó: ÞóÏú ÎóáóÇ¡ áöÊóÎóáøöíåö ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåö ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÃõäúÓö ÈöÃóåúáöåö æóÞõÑóäóÇÆöåö Ýöí ÏõäúíóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÎóáóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÃõäóíúÓó áóåõ Ýöíåö æóÇäúÝóÑóÏó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚúãóáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí íóãõæÊõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÌúåö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: Åöäøó áöãóäú äóÍóáúÊõãõæåõ ÈöÖóáóÇáößõãú æóßõÝúÑößõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöí æóÑõÓõáöí ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú.(2/588)
æóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134] ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó Úóáóì Êöáúßó¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãøóÉö(2/589)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóåóÇ ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134] Ãóíú ãóÇ ÚóãöáóÊú ãöäú ÎóíúÑò¡ æóáóßõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöËúáõ Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÚóãöáúÊõãú. æóáóÇ ÊõÄóÇÎóÐõæäó ÃóäúÊõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÍöáõæäó ãóÇ äóÍóáúÊõãõæåõãú ãöäó Çáúãöáóáö¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ æóæóáóÏõåõãú íóÚúãóáõæäó ÝóíóßúÓöÈõæäó ãöäú ÎóíúÑò æóÔóÑøòº áöÃóäøó áößõáøö äóÝúÓò ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÇ ÇßúÊóÓóÈóÊú. ÝóÏóÚõæÇ ÇäúÊöÍóÇáóåõãú æóÇäúÊöÍóÇáó ãöáóáöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÏøóÚóÇæóì ÛóíúÑõ ãõÛúäöíóÊößõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÛúäöí Úóäúßõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇ ÓóáóÝó áóßõãú ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÃóÚúãóÇáößõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÚóãöáúÊõãõæåóÇ æóÞóÏøóãúÊõãõæåóÇ(2/589)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ Þõáú Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135](2/589)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó: ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóåõãú: ßõæäõæÇ äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ. ÊóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåóÇ ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ: Ãóíú ÊõÕöíÈõæÇ ØóÑöíÞó ÇáúÍóÞøö(2/589)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕõæÑöíóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑõ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ãóÇ ÇáúåõÏóì ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ äóÍúäõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÈöÚúäóÇ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÊóåúÊóÏö. æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöËúáó Ðóáößó. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöíåöãú: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú [Õ:590] äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ Þõáú Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] " ÇÍúÊóÌøó Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÈúáóÛó ÍõÌøóÉò æóÃóæúÌóÒóåóÇ æóÃóßúãóáóåóÇ¡ æóÚóáøóãóåóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Þõáú áöáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó áóßó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó: ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ¡ Èóáú ÊóÚóÇáóæúÇ äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúãóÚõ ÌóãöíÚóäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö áóåóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÑúÊóÖóÇåõ æóÇÌúÊóÈóÇåõ æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ïöíäóåõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó¡ æóäóÏóÚõ ÓóÇÆöÑó Çáúãöáóáö ÇáøóÊöí äóÎúÊóáöÝõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóíõäúßöÑõåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõäóÇ æóíóÞöÑøõ ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõäóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåö áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó áóäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Úóáóíúåö ßóãóÇ áóäóÇ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ Úóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó. æóÝöí äóÕúÈö Þóæúáöåö: {Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ÃóæúÌõåò ËóáóÇËóÉò: ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ Ãóäú íõæóÌøóåó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] Åöáóì ãóÚúäóì: æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÅöÐú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì Åöáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö ÏóÚõæåõãú¡ Ëõãøó íõÚúØóÝõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈöÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áóÇ äóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó¡ æóáóÇ äóÊøóÎöÐõåóÇ ãöáøóÉð¡ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÍúÐöÝõ äóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó¡ æóíóÚúØöÝõ ÈöÇáúãöáøóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÚúÑóÇÈö ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö. æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó äóÕóÈóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáò ãõÖúãóÑò ÈöãóÚúäóì äóÊøóÈöÚõ. æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃõÑöíÏó: Èóáú äóßõæäõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Ãóæú Ãóåúáó ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãóº Ëõãøó ÍóÐóÝó ÇáúÃóåúáó æóÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈó¡ æóÃõÞöíãóÊú ÇáúãöáøóÉõ ãóÞóÇãóåõãú¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÄóÏøöíóÉð Úóäú [Õ:591] ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÍóÓöÈúÊõ ÈõÛÇãó ÑóÇÍöáóÊöí ÚóäóÇÞðÇ ... æóãóÇ åöíó æóíúÈó ÛóíúÑößó ÈöÇáúÚóäóÇÞö
íóÚúäöí ÕóæúÊó ÚóäóÇÞò¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúãöáøóÉõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãóäúÕõæÈóÉð ÚóØúÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäúÕõæÈðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÅöÛúÑóÇÁö¡ ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó. æóÞóÑóÃó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Ðóáößó ÑóÝúÚðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÑóÝúÚðÇ: Èóáö ÇáúåõÏóì ãöáøóÉõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó(2/589)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ÇáúãöáøóÉõ: ÇáÏøöíäõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÞúÈöáõ ÅöÍúÏóì ÞóÏóãóíúåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ ÃóÍúäóÝõ äóÙóÑðÇ áóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúãóåúáóßóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö: ÇáúãóÝóÇÒóÉõ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝóæúÒö ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÉö ãöäúåóÇ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉöº æóßóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáøóÏöíÛö: ÇáÓøóáöíãõ¡ ÊóÝóÇÄõáðÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö ãöäó ÇáúåóáóÇßö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÓúÊóÞöíãðÇ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÍóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÝóÅöäøóåõãõ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ: ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ. æóÞöíáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Óõãøöíó Ïöíäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóæøóáõ ÅöãóÇãò áóÒöãó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÚóÕúÑöåö æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõ Ýöí ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ Èöåö Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóßõáøõ ãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÝóäóÓóßó ãóäóÇÓößó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóì ãöáøóÊöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÍõäóíúÝñ ãõÓúáöãñ Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó(2/591)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ßóËöíÑö ÃóÈöí Óóåúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáúÍóÓóäó Úóäö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÍóÌøõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö»(2/592)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÝõÖóíúáñ¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ: ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáÕøõÏóÇÆöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäö ÇáúÝõÖóíúáö¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó ãöËúáóåõ(2/592)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóßøóÇãõ Èúäõ Óóáúãò¡ Úóäú ÚóäúÈóÓóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ: ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ "(2/592)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ Úóäú ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáúÍóÓóäó Úóäö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «åõæó ÍóÌøõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Èúäö ãõÒóÇÍöãò ãöËúáóåõ(2/592)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóåúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÍõäóÝóÇÁó} [ÇáÍÌ: 31] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍõÌøóÇÌðÇ "(2/592)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÇÌøðÇ "(2/593)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóäú æóßöíÚò¡ Úóäú ÝõÖóíúáö Èúäö ÛóÒúæóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ãõÖóÑò íóÍõÌøõæäó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö íõÓóãøóæúäó ÍõäóÝóÇÁó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÍõäóÝóÇÁó áöáøóåö ÛóíúÑó ãõÔúÑößöíäó Èöåö} [ÇáÍÌ: 31] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ: ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚõ¡ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉõ(2/593)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÍõäóÝóÇÁó} [ÇáÍÌ: 31] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ãõÊøóÈöÚöíäó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Óõãøöíó Ïöíäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ãóæøóáõ ÅöãóÇãò Óóäøó áöáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÇáúÎöÊóÇäó¡ ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚóåõ ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ Úóáóíúåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóßõáøõ ãóäö ÇÎúÊõÊöäó Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇÎúÊöÊóÇäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ýóåõæó ÍõäóíúÝñ Úóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó. [Õ:594] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ Èóáú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãõÎúáöÕðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÍóäóíöÝóÉõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãõ: ÇáúãõÎúáöÕõ Ïöíäóåõ áöáøóåö æóÍúÏóåõ(2/593)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÝóÖøóáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÇÊøóÈöÚú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 125] íóÞõæáõ: ãõÎúáöÕðÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ Ýóßõáøõ ãóäö ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ýöí ãöáøóÊöåö ÝóÇÓúÊóÞóÇãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýóåõæó ÍõäóíúÝñ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ ÚöäúÏöí åõæó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉõ Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõ Úóáóì ãöáøóÊöåö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊö áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍõÌøõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ßóÇäõæÇ ÍõäóÝóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÏú äóÝóì Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÊóÍóäøõÝðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 67] ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÊóÇäöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú åöíó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÍõäóÝóÇÁó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ æóáóÇ äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 67] . ÝóÞóÏú ÕóÍøó ÅöÐðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúÎöÊóÇäó æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉö Úóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãö Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó ÃõÖöíÝó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö Úóáóì ãöáøóÊöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ïõæäó(2/594)
ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÞóÈúáóåõ æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåöãú¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ßõáøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÊøóÈöÚðÇ ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóãú íóÌúÚóáú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÅöãóÇãðÇ áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö Åöáóì ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö¡ ßóÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíøóäóåõ ãöäú ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÎöÊóÇäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÔóÑóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÊóÚóÈøõÏðÇ Èöåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ Åöáóì ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãóÇ Óóäøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÚöáúãðÇ ãõãóíøöÒðÇ Èóíúäó ãõÄúãöäöí ÚöÈóÇÏöåö æóßõÝøóÇÑöåöãú æóÇáúãõØöíÚö ãöäúåõãú áóåõ æóÇáúÚóÇÕöí¡ ÝóÓõãøöíó ÇáúÍóäöíÝõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍóäöíÝðÇ ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö ãöáøóÊóåõ æóÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÊöåö Úóáóì åóÏúíöåö æóãöäúåóÇÌöåö¡ æóÓõãøöíó ÇáÖøóÇáøõ Úóäú ãöáøóÊöåö ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Çáúãöáóáö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: íóåõæÏöíøñ æóäóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ æóãóÌõæÓöíøñ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÕõäõæÝö Çáúãöáóáö(2/595)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ãöãøóäú íóÏöíäõ ÈöÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö. æóáóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö. æóáóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó ÍóäöíÝðÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ(2/595)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞõæáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ãõæÓóì æóÚöíÓóì æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ÇáäøóÈöíøõæäó ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú áóÇ äõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: ÞõæáõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßõãú: ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ: ÂãóäøóÇ¡ Ãóíú ÕóÏøóÞúäóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö(2/595)
{æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] íóÞõæáõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: ÕóÏøóÞúäóÇ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Åöáóì äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúÎöØóÇÈõ ÈöÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö Åöáóíúåöãú ÅöÐú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÊøóÈöÚöíåö æóãóÃúãõæÑöíäó ãóäúåöíøöíäó Èöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóäúÒöíáðÇ Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö Åöáóíúåöãú áöáøóÐöí áóåõãú Ýöíåö ãöäó [Õ:596] ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúÊõ(2/595)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] ÕóÏøóÞúäóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÂãóäøóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö¡ æóåõãõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ ãöäú æóáóÏö íóÚúÞõæÈó(2/596)
æóÞóæúáõåõ¡ {æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöí ãõæÓóì æóÚöíÓóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] íóÚúäöí: æóÂãóäøóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÂÊóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÂÊóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÚöíÓóì¡ æóÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÂÊóì ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ßõáøóåõãú¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÑúäóÇ æóÕóÏøóÞúäóÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÍóÞøñ æóåõÏðì æóäõæÑñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö. æóÃóäøó ÌóãöíÚó ãóäú ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåó ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÍóÞøò æóåõÏðì íõÕóÏøöÞõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ Úóáóì ãöäúåóÇÌò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Åöáóì ÊóæúÍöíÏö Çááøóåö æóÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö(2/596)
{áóÇ äõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ äõÄúãöäõ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóäóßúÝõÑõ ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ æóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóäóÊóæóáøóì ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÃóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãöäú ÚöíÓóì æóãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóÃõÞöÑøóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÃóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöäú ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃõÞöÑøóÊú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁöº Èóáú äóÔúåóÏõ áöÌóãöíÚöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÑõÓõáó Çááøóåö æóÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ¡ ÈõÚöËõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúåõÏóì(2/596)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÎóÇÖöÚõæäó ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ ãõÐúÚöäõæäó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö. ÝóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó áöáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÚöíÓóì æóÈöãóäú íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö(2/596)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÝóÑñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö Ýöíåöãú ÃóÈõæ íóÇÓöÑö Èúäõ ÃóÎúØóÈó æóÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÝöÚò æóÚóÇÒöÑñ æóÎóÇáöÏñ æóÒóíúÏñ æóÃóÒóÇÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃóÒóÇÑò æóÃóÔúíóÚõ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæåõ Úóãøóäú íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÑøõÓõáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì [Õ:597] ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö¡ æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ãõæÓóì æóÚöíÓóì¡ æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ÇáäøóÈöíøõæäó ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ áóÇ äõÝóÑøöÞõ Èóíúäó ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÚöíÓóì ÌóÍóÏõæÇ äõÈõæøóÊóåõ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äõÄúãöäõ ÈöÚöíÓóì¡ æóáóÇ äõÄúãöäõ Èöãóäú Âãóäó Èöåö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú: {Þõáú íóÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö åóáú ÊóäúÞöãõæäó ãöäøóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóÃóäøó ÃóßúËóÑóßõãú ÝóÇÓöÞõæäó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 59] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóäóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí äóÇÝöÚò¡ ãóßóÇäõ ÑóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÝöÚò æóÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÃóãúÑðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÑõÓõáöåö ßõáøöåöãú(2/596)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞõæáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö¡ {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ æóíõÕóÏøöÞõæÇ ÈöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú " æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑóåõãú Ýóåõãõ ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú æóáóÏö íóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö [Õ:598] ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóáóÏó ßõáøõ ÑóÌõáò ãöäúåõãú ÃõãøóÉð ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÓõãøõæÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØðÇ(2/597)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ: íõæÓõÝõ æóÅöÎúæóÊõåõ Èóäõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóáóÏó ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÝóæóáóÏó ßõáøõ ÑóÌõáò ãöäúåõãú ÃõãøóÉð ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÓõãøõæÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØðÇ "(2/598)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Ýóåõãú Èóäõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó: íõæÓõÝõ¡ æóÈöäúíóÇãöíäõ¡ æóÑõæÈöíáõ¡ æóíóåõæÐóÇ¡ æóÔöãúÚõæäó¡ æóáóÇæöí¡ æóÏóÇäõ¡ æóÞöåóÇËõ "(2/598)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ: íõæÓõÝõ æóÅöÎúæóÊõåõ Èóäõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÝóæõáöÏó áößõáøö ÑóÌõáò ãöäúåõãú ÃõãøóÉñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÓõãøõæÇ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó "(2/598)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " äóßóÍó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóåõæó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ ÇÈúäóÉó ÎóÇáöåö áöíóÇ ÇÈúäóÉó áöíóÇäó Èúäö ÊõæÈöíáó Èúäö ÅöáúíóÇÓó¡ ÝóæóáóÏóÊú áóåõ ÑõæÈöíáó Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóßúÈóÑó æóáóÏöåö¡ æóÔöãúÚõæäó Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóáóÇæöí Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóíóåõæÐóÇ Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóÑöíóÇáõæäó Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóíóÔúÌóÑó Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó æóÏöíäóÉó ÈöäúÊó íóÚúÞõæÈó. Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú áöíóÇ ÈöäúÊõ áöíóÇäó¡ ÝóÎóáøóÝó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Úóáóì ÃõÎúÊöåóÇ ÑóÇÍöíáó ÈöäúÊö áöíóÇäó Èúäö(2/598)
ÊõæÈöíáó Èúäö ÅöáúíóÇÓó¡ ÝóæóáóÏóÊú áóåõ íõæÓõÝó Èúäó íóÚúÞõæÈó æóÈöäúíóÇãöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÃóÓóÏñ¡ æóæõáöÏó áóåõ ãöäú ÓóÑöíøóÊóíúäö áóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÒõáúÝóÉó¡ æóÇÓúãõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÈóáúåöíøóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ äóÝóÑò: ÏóÇäõ Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóäóÝúËóÇáöí Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóÌóÇÏõ Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ æóÅöÔúÑóÈõ Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó. ÝóßóÇäó Èóäõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ äóÔóÑó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÓöÈúØðÇ áóÇ íõÍúÕóì ÚóÏóÏõåõãú æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÃóäúÓóÇÈóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóØøóÚúäóÇåõãú ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÃóÓúÈóÇØðÇ ÃõãóãðÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 160] "(2/599)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ æóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò ÝóÓóíóßúÝöíßóåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóåõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137](2/599)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ÝóÅöäú ÕóÏøóÞó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÇááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóíúßõãú æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö¡ æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ãõæÓóì æóÚöíÓóì¡ æóãóÇ ÃõæÊöíó ÇáäøóÈöíøõæäó ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÕóÏøóÞúÊõãú ÃóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó æóÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú¡ ÝóÞóÏú æõÝøöÞõæÇ æóÑóÔóÏõæÇ æóáóÒöãõæÇ ØóÑöíÞó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ¡ æóåõãú ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãöäúßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ãöäúåõãú ÈöÏõÎõæáöåöãú Ýöí ãöáøóÊößõãú ÈöÅöÞúÑóÇÑöåöãú ÈöÐóáößó. ÝóÏõáøó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞúÈóáú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÚóãóáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöåóÐöåö [Õ:600] ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáøóÊöí ÚóÏøóåóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ(2/599)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] æóäóÍúæó åóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó åõæó ÇáúÚõÑúæóÉõ ÇáúæËúÞóì¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ÚóãóáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ Èöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÍóÑøóãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ " æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ ÌóÇÁóÊú ãóÕóÇÍöÝõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÌúãóÚóÊú ÞõÑøóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåóÇ(2/600)
æóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóíúÓó áöáøóåö ãöËúáñ¡ æóáóßöäú ÞõæáõæÇ: ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ¡ Ãóæú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö " ÝóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÕóÍöíÍóÉð Úóäúåõ íõæóÌøöåõ ÊóÃúæöíáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáóº æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÑóÝó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÔöÑúßñ áóÇ Ôóßøó ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ãöËúáó áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÝóäõÄúãöäõ Ãóæú äóßúÝõÑõ Èöåö. æóáóßöäú ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÌøóåó Åöáóíúåö ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ æóåõæó: ÝóÅöäú ÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ãöËúáó ÊóÕúÏöíÞößõãú ÈöãóÇ ÕóÏøóÞúÊõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÚóÏóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö æóÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ. ÝóÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ æóÞóÚó [Õ:601] Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞóíúäö æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö åõãóÇ ÅöíãóÇäõ åóÄõáóÇÁö æóÅöíãóÇäõ åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÑøó ÚóãúÑñæ ÈöÃóÎöíßó ãöËúáó ãóÇ ãóÑóÑúÊó Èöåö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ãóÑøó ÚóãúÑñæ ÈöÃóÎöíßó ãöËúáó ãõÑõæÑöí Èöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóãúËöíáõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÊóãúËöíáðÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÑõæÑóíúäö¡ áóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóãúÑòæ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãöº ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ÅöäøóãóÇ æóÞóÚó ÇáÊøóãúËöíáõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäóíúäö áóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÄúãóäö Èöåö(2/600)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ÊóæóáøóæúÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] æóÅöäú Êóæóáøóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÃóÚúÑóÖõæÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÄúãöäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ÅöíãóÇäößõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ¡ æóÇÈúÊõÚöËóÊú Èöåö ÇáÑøõÓõáõ¡ æóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ Èóíúäó ÑõÓõáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ ÝóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÇÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÚöÕúíóÇäò æóÝõÑóÇÞò æóÍóÑúÈò áöáøóåö æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö æóáóßõãú(2/601)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] Ãóíú Ýöí ÝöÑóÇÞò "(2/601)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] íóÚúäöí ÝöÑóÇÞò "(2/601)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ [Õ:602] åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÔøöÞóÇÞõ: ÇáúÝöÑóÇÞõ æóÇáúãõÍóÇÑóÈóÉõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÇÞøó ÝóÞóÏú ÍóÇÑóÈó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÇÑóÈó ÝóÞóÏú ÔóÇÞøó¡ æóåõãóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. æóÞóÑóÃó: {æóãóäú íõÔóÇÞöÞö ÇáÑøóÓõæáó} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 115] " æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáÔøöÞóÇÞö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÔóÞøó Úóáóíúåö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÑóÈóåõ æóÂÐóÇåõ¡ Ëõãøó Þöíáó: ÔóÇÞøó ÝõáóÇäñ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì: äóÇáó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãóÇ ßóÑóÈóåõ æóÂÐóÇåõ æóÃóËúÞóáóÊúåõ ãóÓóÇÁóÊõåõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöäú ÎöÝúÊõãú ÔöÞóÇÞó ÈóíúäöåöãóÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 35] ÈöãóÚúäóì ÝöÑóÇÞó ÈóíúäöåöãóÇ(2/601)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÓóíóßúÝöíßóåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóåõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÓóíóßúÝöíßóåõãõ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137] ÝóÓóíóßúÝöíßó Çááøóåõ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ Åöäú åõãú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ Úóäú Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ÅöíãóÇäö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóíúßó¡ æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ Èóíúäó Çááøóåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáÓøóíúÝö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÌóáóÇÁò Úóäú ÌöæóÇÑößó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáÓøóãöíÚõ áöãóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó áóßó ÈöÃóáúÓöäóÊöåöãú æóíõÈúÏõæäó áóßó ÈöÃóÝúæóÇåöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóåúáö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Åöáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáúãöáóáö ÇáÖøóÇáøóÉö¡ ÇáúÚóáöíãõ ÈöãóÇ íõÈúØöäõæäó áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÍóÓóÏö æóÇáúÈóÛúÖóÇÁö. ÝóÝóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú Ðóáößó ÚóÇÌöáðÇ æóÃóäúÌóÒó æóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóßóÝóì äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÊóÓúáöíØöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú æóÃóÌúáóì ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóÃóÐóáøó ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóÃóÎúÒóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö æóÇáÕøóÛóÇÑö(2/602)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÕöÈúÛóÉð æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉö: ÕóÈúÛóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóìó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÊú Ãóäú ÊõäóÕøöÑó ÃóØúÝóÇáóåõãú ÌóÚóáóÊúåõãú Ýöí ãóÇÁò áóåõãú ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóåóÇ ÊóÞúÏöíÓñ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÛóÓúáö ÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÕöÈúÛóÉñ áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöÐú ÞóÇáõæÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] Þõáú áóåõãú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ Èóáö ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÇáÕøöÈóÛö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ åöíó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉõ¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ ÇáÔøöÑúßó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáÖøóáóÇáó Úóäú ãóÍóÌøóÉö åóÏóÇåõ. æóäóÕóÈó ÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉó ãóäú ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ äóÕóÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÑóÝóÚó ÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉó ãóäú ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúãöáøóÉó Úóáóì ÑóÏøöåóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ ÑóÝúÚõåóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ æóÐóáößó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: åöíó ÕöÈúÛóÉõ Çááøóåö. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ äóÕúÈõåóÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåö ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÞõæáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 136] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 133] ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÂãóäøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò åõæó ÕöÈúÛóÉõ Çááøóåö. æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/603)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÕöÈúÛóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] Åöäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÊóÕúÈõÛõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåóÇ íóåõæÏó¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÊóÕúÈõÛõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÅöäøó ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÕöÈúÛóÉó ÃóÍúÓóäó ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóáóÇ ÃóØúåóÑó¡ æóåõæó Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö ÈóÚóËó Èöåö äõæÍðÇ æóÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåõ "(2/603)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÕóÈóÛóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú ÎóÇáóÝõæÇ ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉó " æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö(2/604)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö "(2/604)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö. {æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÕöÈúÛóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÏöíäðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú [Õ:605] ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/604)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÝõÖóíúáõ Èúäõ ãóÑúÒõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö "(2/605)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÕöÈúÛóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] íóÞõæáõ: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÏöíäðÇ "(2/605)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö "(2/605)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóÑúÞöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÒóíúÏò: Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö(2/605)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ [Õ:606] Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ "(2/605)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ áóåöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÕöÈúÛóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉõ: ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉõ "(2/606)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ , Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ¡ ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóØóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ "(2/606)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò: " {ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö æóãóäú ÃóÍúÓóäõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÏöíäðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÝöØúÑóÉõ Çááøóåö " æóãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó¡ ÝóæóÌøóåó ÇáÕøöÈúÛóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ: Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ÝöØúÑóÉó Çááøóåö æóãöáøóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÎóáóÞó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÎóáúÞóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáÏøöíäõ ÇáúÞóíøöãõ. ãöäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝóÇØöÑö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ãóÚúäóì ÎóÇáöÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö(2/606)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] æóÞóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 138] ÃóãúÑõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÞõæáóåõ áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ æóáöãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ÝóÞóÇáó áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ¡ ÕöÈúÛóÉó Çááøóåö¡ æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ÚóÇÈöÏõæäó. íóÚúäöí ãöáøóÉó ÇáúÎóÇÖöÚöíäó áöáøóåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóßöíäöíäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚöäóÇ ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÏóíúäõæäóÊöäóÇ áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóßúÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÃóãúÑöåö æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÑöÓóÇáóÊöåö [Õ:607] ÑõÓõáóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇÓúÊößúÈóÇÑðÇ æóÈóÛúíðÇ æóÍóÓóÏðÇ(2/606)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö æóåõæó ÑóÈøõäóÇ æóÑóÈøõßõãú æóáóäóÇ ÃóÚúãóÇáõäóÇ æóáóßõãú ÃóÚúãóÇáõßõãú æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÎúáöÕõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139](2/607)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöãóÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ¡ æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Ïöíäóåõãõ ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú Ïöíäößõãú¡ æóßöÊóÇÈóåõãú ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈößõãú áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ßöÊóÇÈößõãú¡ æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäúßó: ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö¡ æóåõæó ÑóÈøõäóÇ æóÑóÈøõßõãú¡ ÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ æóÇáúÚöÞóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö ãöäúåóÇ æóÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö¡ ÝóÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóæúáóì ãöäøóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó äóÈöíøóßõãú ÞóÈúáó äóÈöíøöäóÇ¡ æóßöÊóÇÈóßõãú ÞóÈúáó ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ¡ æóÑóÈøõßõãú æóÑóÈøõäóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÃóäøó áößõáøö ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäøóÇ ãóÇ Úóãöáó æóÇßúÊóÓóÈó ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö æóÓóíøöÆöåóÇ¡ æóíõÌóÇÒóì ÝóíõËóÇÈõ Ãóæú íõÚóÇÞóÈõ áóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóäúÓóÇÈö æóÞóÏöãó ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö(2/607)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] Þõáú ÃóÊõÎóÇÕöãõæäóäóÇ æóÊõÌóÇÏöáõæäóäóÇ(2/607)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] Þõáú ÃóÊõÎóÇÕöãõæäóäóÇ "(2/607)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] ÃóÊõÎóÇÕöãõæäóäóÇ "(2/607)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí [Õ:608] ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] ÃóÊõÌóÇÏöáõæäóäóÇ "(2/607)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóäóÍúäõ áóåõ ãõÎúáöÕõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóäóÍúäõ áöáøóåö ãõÎúáöÕõæ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉö áóÇ äõÔúÑößõ Èöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÚóÈóÏó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäó¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÚöÌúáö ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó. æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÊóæúÈöíÎñ áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌñ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÞõæáõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßõãú: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] : {ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýöí Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] Ýöí Ïöíäö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÏöíäóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÑóÈøõäóÇ æóÑóÈøõßõãú æóÇÍöÏñ ÚóÏúáñ áóÇ íóÌõæÑõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÌóÇÒóì ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇßúÊóÓóÈõæÇ. æóÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóßõãú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäøóÇ áöÞöÏóãö Ïöíäößõãú æóßöÊóÇÈößõãú æóäóÈöíøößõãú¡ æóäóÍúäõ ãõÎúáöÕõæäó áóåõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó áóãú äõÔúÑößú Èöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÔúÑóßúÊõãú Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ ÝóÚóÈóÏó ÈóÚúÖõßõãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó æóÈóÚúÖõßõãõ ÇáúãóÓöíÍó. ÝóÃóäøóì ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäøóÇ¡ æóÃóæúáóì ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäøóÇ(2/608)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì Þõáú ÃóÃóäúÊõãú ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóãö Çááøóåõ æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó æóÌúåóÇäöº ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ßóÐóáößó ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó áóßó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ÃóÊõÌóÇÏöáõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¿(2/608)
Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãóÚúØõæÝðÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] . æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäúåõãóÇ (Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó) ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö. æóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó æõÌøöåó Þóæúáõåõ: (Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó) Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝñ¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ} [íæäÓ: 38] æóßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÅöäøóåóÇ áóÅöÈöáñ Ãóãú ÔóÇÁñ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃóäóÝðÇ áöãóÌöíÁö ÎóÈóÑò ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝò¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóÊóÞõæãõ Ãóãú íóÞõæãõ ÃóÎõæßó¿ ÝóíóÕöíÑõ Þóæúáõåõ: Ãóãú íóÞõæãõ ÃóÎõæßó ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝðÇ áöÌõãúáóÉò áóíúÓóÊú ãöäó ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãðÇ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃð. æóáóæú ßóÇäó äóÓóÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóßóÇäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ÃóÊóÞõæãõ Ãóãú ÊóÞúÚõÏõ. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÑöÆó ßóÐóáößó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó Ãóãú ÌõãúáóÉð ÊóÇãøóÉð Ýóåõæó ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: Þöíáó Ãóíøõ åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ßóÇÆöäñ¡ åóÐóÇ Ãóãú åóÐóÇ¿ . æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó: {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö Ïõæäó ÇáúíóÇÁö ÚóØúÝóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 139] ÈöãóÚúäóì: Ãóíøó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ÊóÝúÚóáõæäó¿ ÃóÊõÌóÇÏöáõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Ïöíäö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóßõãú Ãóæúáóì ãöäøóÇ¡ æóÃóåúÏóì ãöäøóÇ ÓóÈöíáðÇ¡ æóÃóãúÑõäóÇ æóÃóãúÑõßõãú ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ ÂäöÝðÇ¡ Ãóãú ÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóãóäú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ãöáøóÊößõãú¡ ÝóíóÕöÍøõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÈóåúÊõßõãú æóßóÐöÈõßõãúº áöÃóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó ÍóÏóËóÊú ÈóÚúÏó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÓóãøóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö áöÔõÐõæÐöåóÇ Úóäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö.(2/609)
æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ ÞöÕóÕóåõãú. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: ÃóÊõÍóÇÌøõæäóäóÇ Ýöí Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó Ïöíäóßõãú ÃóÝúÖóáó ãöäú ÏöíäöäóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóßõãú Úóáóì åõÏðì æóäóÍúäõ Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáóÉò ÈöÈõÑúåóÇäò ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÝóÊóÏúÚõæäóäóÇ Åöáóì Ïöíäößõãú¿ ÝóåóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÝóäóÊøóÈöÚóßõãú Úóáóíúåö. Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì Ïöíäößõãú¿ ÝóåóÇÊõæÇ Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóÇßõãú ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóíúÊõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈõÑúåóÇäðÇ ÝóäõÕóÏøöÞóßõãú. ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáóåõãú ÃóÆöãøóÉð íõÞúÊóÏóì Èöåöãú. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú áóåõãú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Åöäö ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì: ÃóÃóäúÊõãú ÃóÚúáóãõ Èöåöãú æóÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö Ãóãö Çááøóåõ¿(2/610)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] íóÚúäöí: ÝóÅöäú ÒóÚóãóÊú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöäúåõãú¿ íóÞõæáõ: æóÃóíøõ ÇãúÑöÆò ÃóÙúáöãõ ãöäúåõãú æóÞóÏú ßóÊóãõæÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó Çááøóåö ÈöÃóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÝóßóÊóãõæÇ Ðóáößó æóäóÍóáõæåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó(2/610)
ÝóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí Þóæúáö íóåõæÏó áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóãóäú ÐóßóÑó ãóÚóåõãóÇ Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóåõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì. ÝóíóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: áóÇ ÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ãöäøöí ÔóåóÇÏóÉð Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóßõãú Ýöíåöãú. æóÞóÏú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇÐöÈõæäó "(2/610)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáöãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáúíóåõæÏö áöÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóãóäú ÐóßóÑó ãóÚóåõãóÇ Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóåõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: áóÇ ÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ãöäøöí ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉó Ýöíåöãú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÚöäúÏóßõãú Ýöíåöãú. æóÞóÏú Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ßóÇÐöÈöíäó "(2/611)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÔúåóÈö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " Ãóäøóåõ ÊóáóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó. . .} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÃóÃóäúÊõãú ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóãö Çááøóåõ æóãóäú ÃóÙúáöãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóæúãö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÔóåóÇÏóÉñ Ãóäøó ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ ÈõÑóÂÁõ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóæúãö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÔóåóÇÏóÉð Ãóäøó ÃóãúæóÇáóßõãó æóÏöãóÇÁóßõãú Èóíúäóßõãú ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ ÝóÈöãó ÇÓúÊóÍóáøõæåóÇ¿ "(2/611)
ÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáóåõ: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö: Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóåõæÏó æóáóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉõ æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÈöÒóãóÇäò. æóÃóäøóåõ Úóäóì ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Åöäö ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóãóäú Óõãøöíó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÊóÈóíøóäó áöÃóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú äõÕóÑóÇÄõåõãú ßóÐöÈõåõãú æóÇÏøöÚóÇÄõåõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó ÍóÏóËóÊú(2/611)
ÈóÚúÏóåõãú¡ æóÅöäú åõãú äóÝóæúÇ Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó¡ Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÝóåóáõãøõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÞöÑøõæäó ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÍóÞøò¡ æóäóÍúäõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó ÇáÏøöíäó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Úóäóì ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] ÇáúíóåõæÏó Ýöí ßöÊúãóÇäöåöãú ÃóãúÑó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊóåõ¡ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ðóáößó æóíóÌöÏõæäóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú(2/612)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: « {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} ÃõæáóÆößó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉó æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÊóãõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö»(2/612)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóßúÊõæÈñ ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóãõæÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ äóÍúæõ ÍóÏöíËö ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐò Úóäú íóÒöíÏó(2/612)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] ¡ ÞóÇáó: åõãú íóåõæÏñ íõÓúÃóáõæäó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚóäú ÕöÝóÊöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ ÝóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáÕøöÝóÉó " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóãó ÔóåóÇÏóÉð ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 140] Ýöí ÃóËóÑö ÞöÕøóÉö ãöäú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö¡ æóÃóãóÇãö ÞöÕøóÊöåö áóåõãú. ÝóÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó Èóíúäó Ðóáößó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÞóÕóÕöåöãö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóÃóíøóÉõ ÔóåóÇÏóÉò ÚöäúÏó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöäó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö¿ Þöíáó: ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåöãú¡ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö¡ æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇäö ÈöÓõäøóÊöåöãú æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãöáøóÊöåöãú¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÍõäóÝóÇÁó ãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóåöíó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÊóãõæåóÇ Íöíäó ÏóÚóÇåõãú äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] . ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö Ýöí ÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú æóßöÊúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáúÍóÞøó¡ æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáó æóÇáÒøõæÑó(2/613)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: æóÞõáú áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÍóÇÌøõæäóßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ãöäú ßöÊúãóÇäößõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóáúÒóãóßõãú Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÈóíóÇäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó [Õ:614] æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÇáÏøóíúäõæäóÉõ Èöåö Ïõæäó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ ãöäó Çáúãöáóáö. æóáóÇ åõæó ÓóÇåò Úóäú ÚöÞóÇÈößõãú Úóáóì ÝöÚúáößõãú Ðóáößó¡ Èóáú åõæó ãõÍúÕò Úóáóíúßõãú ÍóÊøóì íõÌóÇÒöíóßõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú áóåõ Ãóåúáñ Ýöí ÚóÇÌöáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÂÌöáö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö. ÝóÌóÇÒóÇåõãú ÚóÇÌöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÞóÊúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú æóÅöÌúáóÇÆöåö Úóäú æóØóäöåö æóÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ãõÌóÇÒöíåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Çáúãõåöíäó(2/613)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Êöáúßó ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊú áóåóÇ ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú æóáóßõãú ãóÇ ßóÓóÈúÊõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõæäó ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134](2/614)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Êöáúßó ÃõãøóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134] ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó(2/614)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Êöáúßó ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 134] ¡ íóÚúäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõãøóÉó: ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÌóÇÏöáõæäóßó Ýöí Çááøóåö ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäú ßóÊóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóãóäú ÓóãøóíúäóÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú(2/614)
ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÝóßóÐóÈõæÇ: Åöäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóíóÚúÞõæÈó æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØó ÃõãøóÉñ ÞóÏú ÎóáóÊúº Ãóíú ãóÖóÊú áöÓóÈöíáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåóÇ¡ æóÎóáóÊú ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ æóÂãóÇáöåóÇ¡ áóåóÇ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú ãöäú ÎóíúÑò Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÍóíóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåóÇ ãóÇ ÇßúÊóÓóÈóÊú ãöäú ÔóÑøò¡ áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÇáöÍö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÓóíøöÆõåóÇ. ÝóÇÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóßõãú Åöäú ßóÇäó åóÄõáóÇÁö åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó Èöåöãú ÊóÝúÊóÎöÑõæäó æóÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó Èöåöãú ÊóÑúÌõæäó ÇáäøóÌóÇÉó ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö ÑóÈøößõãú ãóÚó ÓóíøöÆóÇÊößõãú¡ æóÚóÙöíãö ÎóØöíÆóÇÊößõãú¡ áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãõæÇ ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÓóíøöÆöåóǺ ÝóÃóäúÊõãú ßóÐóáößó ÃóÍúÑóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúÝóÚóßõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúÊõãú ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõßõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÓóíøöÆöåóÇ. ÝóÇÍúÐóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú æóÈóÇÏöÑõæÇ ÎõÑõæÌóåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö æóÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì Çááøóåö ãöãøóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉö æóÇáúÝöÑúíóÉö Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÚóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ ÇáúÃóäúßóÇáó Úóáóì ÝóÖóÇÆöáö ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÌúÏóÇÏö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ áóßõãú ãóÇ ßóÓóÈúÊõãú¡ æóÚóáóíúßõãú ãóÇ ÇßúÊóÓóÈúÊõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõæäó ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ íóÚúãóáõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ áöÃóäøó ßõáøó äóÝúÓò ÞóÏóãóÊú Úóáóì Çááøóåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõÓúÃóáõ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú æóÃóÓúáóÝóÊú Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ(2/615)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Þõáú áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] "(2/615)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúÌõåøóÇáõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáäøöÝóÇÞö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóãøóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÓõÝóåóÇÁð¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÓóÝöåõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó [Õ:616] ÝóÊóÌóÇåóáóÊú ÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÊóÚóÇÙóãóÊú ÌõåóÇáóåõãú æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÛóÈóÇÁö ãöäúåõãú Úóäú ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóáóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÊóÍóíøóÑó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó ÝóÊóÈóáøóÏõæÇ¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁö Åöäøóåõãú åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ , Ãóåúáõ äöÝóÇÞò ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃóæúíáö(2/615)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÞõæáõåõ Íöíäó ÊóÑóßó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/616)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö íõæäõÓó¡ Úóäú ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúíóåõæÏõ "(2/616)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúíóåõæÏõ "(2/616)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÞóÇáó: Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö "(2/617)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúíóåõæÏõ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ: ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó(2/617)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " äóÒóáóÊú {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó "(2/617)
" ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: " {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] " íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÕóÑóÝóåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈóáöåöãú¿ æóåõæó ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: æóáøóÇäöí ÝõáóÇäñ ÏõÈõÑóåõ: ÅöÐóÇ Íóæøóáó æóÌúåóåõ Úóäúåõ æóÇÓúÊóÏúÈóÑóåõ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò Íóæøóáó æõÌõæåóåõãú¿ æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÝóÅöäøó ÞöÈúáóÉó ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ãóÇ ÞóÇÈóáó æóÌúåóåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó «ÝöÚúáóÉñ» ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÌöáúÓóÉö æóÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉöº ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇÈóáúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÕöÑúÊõ ÞöÈóÇáóÊóåõ ÃõÞóÇÈöáõåõ¡ Ýóåõæó áöí ÞöÈúáóÉñ¡ æóÃóäóÇ áóåõ ÞöÈúáóÉñ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇÈóáó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöæóÌúåöåö æóÌúåó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö.(2/617)
ÞóÇáó: ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐóäú ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó (ÈöÇááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö) ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóæøóáúÊõãú æõÌõæåóßõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãú ÞöÈúáóÉð ÞóÈúáó ÃóãúÑöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú ÈöÊóÍúæöíáö æõÌõæåößõãú ÚóäúåóÇ ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò Íóæøóáó æõÌõæåó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÝóÕóÑóÝóåóÇ Úóäö ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõæäóåõ ÈöæõÌõæåöåöãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú¿ ÝóÃóÚúáóãó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó ÞóÇÆöáõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏó ÊóÍúæöíáö ÞöÈúáóÊöåö æóÞöÈúáóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Úóäö ÇáÔøóÇãö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÚóáøóãóåõ ãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÑóÏøöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ðóáößó áóßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ¡ ÝóÞõáú áóåõãú {áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Õóáøóì äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ãõÏøóÉð ÓóäóÐúßõÑõ ãóÈúáóÛóåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÕóÑúÝó ÞöÈúáóÉö äóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÚóãøóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÞóÇÆöáõæåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏó ÕóÑúÝöåö æóÌúåóåõ æóæóÌúåó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÔóØúÑóåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÑóÏøöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈö "(2/618)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáúãõÏøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ ÕóáóÇÊöåö äóÍúæóåõ¿ æóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÚóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó Åöáóì Þöíáö ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÊóÍúæöíáö Çááøóåö ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Úóäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÇáúãõÏøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ:(2/618)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ [Õ:619] ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Ôóßøó ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÕõÑöÝóÊú Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãöäú ãóÞóÏóãö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó¡ ÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑöÝóÇÚóÉõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò¡ æóÞóÑúÏóãõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ æóßóÚúÈõ Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö¡ æóäóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí äóÇÝöÚò åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÇÝöÚò¡ æóÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÍóáöíÝõ ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö¡ æóÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÞóíúÞö¡ æóßöäóÇäóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÞóíúÞö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãóÇ æóáøóÇßó Úóäú ÞóÈúáóÊößó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÃóäúÊó ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóßó Úóáóì ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÏöíäöåö¿ ÇÑúÌöÚú Åöáóì ÞóÈúáóÊößó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ äóÊøóÈöÚúßó æóäõÕóÏøöÞúßó æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÝöÊúäóÊóåõ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/618)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁõ¡ " Õóáøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÔúÊóåöí Ãóäú íõÕúÑóÝó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóíúäóÇ äóÍúäõ äõÕóáøöí ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò¡ ÝóãóÑøó ÈöäóÇ ãóÇÑøñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ åóáú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏú ÕõÑöÝó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ÕóáøóíúäóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Åöáóì åóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóíúäóÇ ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö Åöáóì åóÇ åõäóÇ " [Õ:620] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò: ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: Ýöíåö ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¿ ÝóÓóßóÊó(2/619)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÂÏóãó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÕóáøóíúäóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÏõæãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö»(2/620)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÇÒöÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÕóáøóíúÊõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ» Ôóßøó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Ëõãøó ÕõÑöÝúäóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö "(2/620)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáäøõÝóíúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÒõåóíúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó äóÒóáó Úóáóì ÃóÌúÏóÇÏöåö Ãóæú ÃóÎúæóÇáöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Õóáøóì ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚúÌöÈõåõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõ ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Õóáøóì ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóãóÚóåõ Þóæúãñ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÑóÌõáñ ãöãøóäú Õóáøóì ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóãóÑøó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóåõãú ÑõßõæÚñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúåóÏõ áóÞóÏú ÕóáøóíúÊõ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞöÈóáó ãóßøóÉó. ÝóÏóÇÑõæÇ ßóãóÇ åõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚúÌöÈõåõ Ãóäú íõÍóæøóáó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö. æóßóÇäó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÃóÚúÌóÈõåõãú Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó [Õ:621] íõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö æóÃóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóáøóì æóÌúåóåõ ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Ðóáößó "(2/620)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: «Õóáøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æõÌøöåó äóÍúæó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÈóÏúÑò¡ ÈöÔóåúÑóíúäö»(2/621)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ ÞóÇáó: " Õóáøóì äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò Ãóæú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú Õóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÈöæóÌúåöåö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ: {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] "(2/621)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó¡ ÝóÕóáøóì äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ»(2/621)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇãö ÇáúÚöÌúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö «Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑó¡ ÕóáøóÊö áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÈúáó ÞóÏõæãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöËóáóÇËö ÍöÌóÌò¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Õóáøóì áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÚúÏó ÞõÏõæãöåö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ» Ãóæú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóßöáóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö íõÍóÏøöËõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò(2/622)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö íõÕóáøöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÝúÑóÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ ÔóØúÑó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÈöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/622)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ æóÇÞöÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ æóÚóäú íóÒöíÏó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: " Ãóæøóáõ ãóÇ äõÓöÎó ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÕóÎúÑóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö æóåöíó ÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ áöíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöåö æóíóÊøóÈöÚõæåõ¡ æóíóÏóÚõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÃõãøöíøöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] "(2/622)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] íóÚúäõæäó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö "(2/623)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ «Åöäøó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÎõíøöÑó Ãóäú íõæóÌøöåó æóÌúåóåõ ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö áößóíú íóÊóÃóáøóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÞöÈúáóÊõåõ ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí Ðóáößó íõÞóáøöÈõ æóÌúåóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ëõãøó æóÌøóåóåõ Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó ÝöÚúáõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÈöÝóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó ÐößúÑõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(2/623)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ åóÇÌóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÖúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÍöÈøõ ÞöÈúáóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÏúÚõæ æóíóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóÇÑúÊóÇÈó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Þõáú áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] "(2/623)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ [Õ:624] ÌõÑóíúÌò «Õóáøóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ Õóáøóì Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÕõÑöÝó Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÕóáøóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÞóÈúáó ÞõÏõæãöåö ËóáóÇËó ÍöÌóÌò¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈóÚúÏó ÞõÏõæãöåö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æóáøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö»(2/623)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌóáöåö ÞóÇáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓö Ýöíåö ÞóæúáóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ(2/624)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó Þóæúãñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ÇÑúÌöÚú Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊößó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ äóÊøóÈöÚúßó æóäõÕóÏøöÞúßó¡ íõÑöíÏõæäó ÝöÊúäóÊóåõ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö " æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõ ãöäú ÍóÏöíËö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó Úóäúåõ ÇáøóÐöí ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ(2/624)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: " {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] " ÞóÇáó: " ÕóáøóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Íóæúáóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÏõæãö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó æóÕóáøóì äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÞõÏõæãöåö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãõåóÇÌöÑðÇ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó æóÌøóåóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇÆöáõæäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö: " {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] " áóÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÇÞó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ãóæúáöÏöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: " {Þõáú áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ [Õ:625] æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] " æóÞöíáó: ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó ÇÓúÊöåúÒóÇÁð ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö "(2/624)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ æõÌøöåó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÕúäóÇÝðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó: ãóÇ ÈóÇáõåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÉò ÒóãóÇäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßõæåóÇ æóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó: {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÇáúÂíóÉó ßõáøõåóÇ "(2/625)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó:: ãóÇ æóáøóÇßõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊóßõãú ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åöáóì ÔóØúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: áöáøóåö ãõáúßõ ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöº íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ãõáúßó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÞõØóÑóíú ãóÔúÑöÞö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÞõØúÑóíú ãóÛúÑöÈöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇáóãö¡ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö ÝóíõÓóÏøöÏúåõ¡ æóíõæóÝøöÞúåõ Åöáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáúÞóæöíãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÕøöÑóÇØõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöíãõ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ. æóíóÎúÐõáõ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóíõÖöáøõåõ Úóäú ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÞøö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Þõáú: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó åóÏóÇäóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö áöÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÃóÖóáøóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ(2/625)
ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöÇááøóåö¡ ÝóÎóÐóáóßõãú ÚóãøóÇ åóÏóÇäóÇ áóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó(2/626)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö áóÑóÁõæÝñ ÑóÍöíãñ}(2/626)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ßóãóÇ åóÏóíúäóÇßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÎóÕóÕúäóÇßõãõ ÈöÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞö áöÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóãöáøóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÖøóáúäóÇßõãú ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ãóäú ÓöæóÇßõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáöº ßóÐóáößó ÎóÕóÕúäóÇßõãú ÝóÝóÖøóáúäóÇßõãú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑößõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö ÈöÃóäú ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõãøóÉó åöíó ÇáúÞóÑúäõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇáÕøöäúÝõ ãöäúåõãú æóÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæóÓóØõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÝõáóÇäõ æóÓóØõ ÇáúÍóÓóÈö Ýöí Þóæúãöåö: Ãóíú ãõÊóæóÓøöØõ ÇáúÍóÓóÈö¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáÑøóÝúÚó Ýöí ÍóÓóÈöåö¡ æóåõæó æóÓóØñ Ýöí Þóæúãöåö¡ æóæóÇÓöØñ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÔóÇÉñ íóÇÈöÓóÉõ ÇááøóÈóäö¡ æóíóÈúÓóÉõ ÇááøóÈóäö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÇÖúÑöÈú áóåõãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö íóÈóÓðÇ} [Øå: 77] æóÞóÇáó ÒõåóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Óõáúãóì¡ Ýöí ÇáúæóÓóØö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
åõãõ æóÓóØñ íóÑúÖóì ÇáúÃóäóÇãõ ÈöÍõßúãöåöãú ... ÅöÐú äóÒóáóÊú ÅöÍúÏóì ÇááøóíóÇáöí ÈöãõÚúÙóãö
ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÓóØó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö åõæó ÇáúæóÓóØõ ÇáøóÐöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÌõÒúÁö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Èóíúäó ÇáØøóÑóÝóíúäö¡ ãöËúáó «æóÓóØõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö» ãõÍóÑøóßõ ÇáúæóÓóØö ãõËóÞøóáóåõ¡ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí Óöíäöåö ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝõ. æóÃóÑóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõãú(2/626)
æóÓóØõ áöÊóæóÓøõØöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóáóÇ åõãú Ãóåúáõ Ûõáõæøò Ýöíåö¡ Ûõáõæøõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÛóáóæúÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÑóåøõÈö æóÞöíáõåõãú Ýöí ÚöíÓóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÊóÞúÕöíÑò Ýöíåö ÊóÞúÕöíÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÈóÏøóáõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõãú æóßóÐóÈõæÇ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú æóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåöº æóáóßöäøóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÊóæóÓøõØò æóÇÚúÊöÏóÇáò Ýöíåö¡ ÝóæóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑö Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÃóæúÓóØóåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÓóØó ÇáúÚóÏúáõ¡ æóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÎöíóÇÑöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÚõÏõæáõåõãú(2/627)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóÓóØõ: ÇáúÚóÏúáõ(2/627)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ÚõÏõæáðÇ» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÌóÇåöÏõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/627)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö: " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð [Õ:628] æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/627)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÍóÝúÕö Èúäö ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ " Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ íóãóÇäò¡ Úóäú ÃóÔúÚóËó¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò: " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏö ãöËúáóåõ(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: " {ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ [Õ:629] Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/628)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÞõæáõ: ÌóÚóáóßõãú ÃõãøóÉð ÚõÏõæáðÇ "(2/629)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÑóÇÔöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóäúÚóãò ÇáúãóÚóÇÝöÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÍóÈøóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÈóáóÉó¡ ÈöÓóäóÏöåö Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúæóÓóØõ: ÇáúÚóÏúáõ "(2/629)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ßóËöíÑò¡ " {ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÚõÏõæáðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ ÚõÏõæáðÇ(2/629)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: åõãú æóÓóØñ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÃõãóãö "(2/629)
" ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ ÌóãúÚõ ÔóåöíÏò. ÝóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ ÚõÏõæáðÇ áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó áöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöí æóÑõÓõáöí [Õ:630] Úóáóì ÃõãóãöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóáóÇÛö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóÊú ãóÇ ÃõãöÑóÊú ÈöÈóáóÇÛöåö ãöäú ÑöÓóÇáóÇÊöí Åöáóì ÃõãóãöåóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ ÑóÓõæáöí ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÔóåöíÏðÇ Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÅöíãóÇäößõãú Èöåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏöí ßóãóÇ(2/629)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " íõÏúÚóì ÈöäõæÍò Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊó ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúÊó Èöåö¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöÞóæúãöåö: åóáú ÈóáøóÛóßõãú¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóäóÇ ãöäú äóÐöíÑò¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ãóäú íóÚúáóãõ ÐóÇßó¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ãõÍóãøóÏñ æóÃõãøóÊõåõ Ýóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÌóÇåöÏõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöäóÍúæöåö¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: «ÝóíõÏúÚóæúäó æóíóÔúåóÏõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛó»(2/630)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò: " {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÑøõÓõáó ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛõæÇ {æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÈöãóÇ ÚóãöáúÊõãú Ãóæú ÝóÚóáúÊõãú "(2/631)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÝõÖóíúáò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò ÇáúÃóÔúÌóÚöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö Èúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó Èúäö ÇáäøóåøóÇÓö¡ Ãóäøó ãõßóÇÊóÈðÇ áóåõãú ÍóÏøóËóåõãú Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ " Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøöí æóÃõãøóÊöí áóÚóáóì ßóæúãò íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ãõÔúÑöÝöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóáóÇÆöÞö ãóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóãö ÅöáøóÇ æóÏøó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÃóíøóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ¡ æóãóÇ ãöäú äóÈöíøò ßóÐøóÈóåõ Þóæúãõåõ ÅöáøóÇ äóÍúäõ ÔõåóÏóÇÄõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛó ÑöÓóÇáóÇÊö ÑóÈøöåö æóäóÕóÍó áóåõãú» ÞóÇáó: {æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/631)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöÕóÇãõ Èúäõ ÑóæøóÇÏö Èúäö ÇáúÌóÑøóÇÍö ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: [Õ:632] ËäÇ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÎóÑóÌúÊõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ Õóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: äöÚúãó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. «æóÌóÈóÊú» . Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌúÊõ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕóáøõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: ÈöÆúÓõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «æóÌóÈóÊú» . ÝóÞóÇãó Åöáóíúåö ÃõÈóíøõ Èúäõ ßóÚúÈò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ãóÇ Þóæúáõßó æóÌóÈóÊú¿ ÞóÇáó: " Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] " ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò ÇáÑøóãúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúæóáöíÏõ Èúäõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ Úóäú íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÃõÊöíó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: äöÚúãó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ. Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ÚöÕóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö(2/631)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÍõÈóÇÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Èúäõ ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöíóÇÓõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóãóÑøó [Õ:633] Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÝóÃóËúäóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöËóäóÇÁò ÍóÓóäò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «æóÌóÈóÊú» ¡ æóãóÑøó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÃóËúäóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ïõæäó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «æóÌóÈóÊú» ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ãóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÃóäúÊõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóãóÇ ÔóåöÏúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÈó» Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {æóÞõáö ÇÚúãóáõæÇ ÝóÓóíóÑóì Çááøóåõ Úóãóáóßõãú æóÑóÓõæáõåõ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 105] . ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/632)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó áöãõÍóãøóÏò Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÇáúãóÌõæÓö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/633)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: «íóÃúÊöí ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö áóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÝóÊóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóåõãú» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚõÈóíúÏó Èúäó ÚõãóíúÑò¡ ãöËúáóåõ. [Õ:634] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: íóÃúÊöí ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú ÚõÈóíúÏó Èúäó ÚõãóíúÑò ãöËúáóåõ(2/633)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ " {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Ãóíú Åöäøó ÑõÓõáóåõãú ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóÊú ÞóæúãóåóÇ Úóäú ÑóÈøöåóÇ {æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛó ÑöÓóÇáóÇÊö ÑóÈøöåö Åöáóì ÃõãøóÊöåö "(2/634)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó: " Ãóäøó Þóæúãó¡ äõæÍò íóÞõæáõæäó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö: áóãú íõÈóáøöÛúäóÇ äõæÍñ. ÝóíõÏúÚóì äõæÍñ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÝóíõÓúÃóáõ: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊóåõãú¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ãóäú ÔõåõæÏõßó¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÃóÍúãóÏõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃõãøóÊõåõ. ÝóÊõÏúÚóæúäó ÝóÊõÓúÃóáõæäó¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõæäó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóåõãú. ÝóÊóÞõæáõ Þóæúãõ äõæÍò Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: ßóíúÝó ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóáóãú ÊõÏúÑößõæäóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóßõãú¡ æóÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóßõãú¡ ÝóÕóÏøóÞúäóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÕóÏøóÞõ äõæÍñ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóíõßóÐøöÈõæäóåõãú. ÞóÇáó: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/634)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] áöÊóßõæäó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøó ÇáÑøõÓõáó ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóÊúåõãú¡ æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ Ãóäú ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛó ãóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáó Èöåö "(2/635)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó: " Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõãóãó¡ íóÞõæáõæäó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ßóÇÏóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ßõáøóåõãú áöãóÇ íóÑóæúäó Çááøóåó ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú "(2/635)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÑóÇÔöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóäúÚóãó ÇáúãóÚóÇÝöÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÍóÈøóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÈóáóÉó¡ ÈöÓóäóÏöåö Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: " ÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáó ãóäú íóÏúÚóì ÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáõ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊó Ýöí ÚóåúÏöí åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊó ÚóåúÏöí¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú ÑóÈøö ÞóÏú ÈöáøóÛúÊõåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ ÝóíõÏúÚóì ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊó ÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáó ÚóåúÏöí¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú ÑóÈøö ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛóäöí. ÝóíõÎóáøóì Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáó¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó: åóáú ÈóáøóÛúÊó ÚóåúÏöí¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛúÊõ ÇáÑøõÓõáó ÝóÊõÏúÚóì ÇáÑøõÓõáõ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõãú: åóáú ÈóáøóÛóßõãú ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÚóåúÏöí " ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: äóÚóãú ÑóÈøóäóÇ¡ ÝóíõÎóáøóì Úóäú ÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ Ëõãøó íõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøõÓõáö: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõãú ÈöÚóåúÏöí¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÈóáøóÛúäóÇ ÃõãóãóäóÇ. ÝóÊõÏúÚóì ÇáúÃõãóãõ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: åóáú ÈóáøóÛóßõãõ ÇáÑøõÓõáõ ÚóåúÏöí¿ Ýóãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈõ æóãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ ÇáÑøõÓõáõ: Åöäøó áóäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÔõåõæÏðÇ íóÔúåóÏõæäó Ãóäú ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛúäóÇ ãóÚó ÔóåóÇÏóÊößó. ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ãóäú íóÔúåóÏõ áóßõãú¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò. ÝóÊõÏúÚóì ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÃóÊóÔúåóÏõæäó Ãóäøó ÑõÓõáöíó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛõæÇ ÚóåúÏöí Åöáóì ãóäú ÃõÑúÓöáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: äóÚóãú ÑóÈøóäóÇ¡ ÔóåöÏúäóÇ Ãóäú ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛõæÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÃõãóãõ: ßóíúÝó íóÔúåóÏõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãóäú áóãú íõÏúÑößúäóÇ¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áóåõãõ ÇáÑøóÈøõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: ßóíúÝó íóÔúåóÏõæäó Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íõÏúÑößõæÇ¿ [Õ:636] ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÈóÚóËúÊó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ÑóÓõæáðÇ¡ æóÃóäúÒóáúÊó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ÚóåúÏóßó æóßöÊóÇÈóßó¡ æóÞóÕóÕúÊó ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÈóáøóÛõæÇ¡ ÝóÔóåöÏúäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÚóåöÏúÊó ÅöáóíúäóÇ. ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÑøóÈøõ: ÕóÏóÞõæÇ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÚóáúäóÇßõãú ÃõãøóÉð æóÓóØðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóÇáúæóÓóØõ: ÇáúÚóÏúáõ {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] «ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóäúÚóãó¡ ÝóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóåõ íóÔúåóÏõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÞóáúÈöåö ÍöäóÉñ Úóáóì ÃóÎöíåö»(2/635)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóÞóÇãõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúåõÏóì¡ Ýóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßõæäõæäó ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö áöÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú ÑõÓõáó Çááøóåö¡ æóßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö "(2/636)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÞõæáõ: " áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóáóæúÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÑõÓõáõåõãú¡ æóÈöãóÇ ßóÐøóÈõæåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóÚóÌöÈõæÇ: Ãäøó ÃõãøóÉð áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ¡ ÝóÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÑõÓõáõäóÇ¡ æóßóÐøóÈúäóÇ äóÍúäõ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁõæÇ Èöåö. ÝóÚóÌöÈõæÇ ßõáøó ÇáúÚóÌóÈö "(2/636)
Þóæúáöåö: {æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí ÈöÅöíãóÇäöåöãú Èöåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåö(2/636)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÔóåöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÑõæäö ÈöãóÇ Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó áóåõãú "(2/637)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: " {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÔóåöÏõæÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÍóÞøó Íöíäó ÌóÇÁóåõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáöäóÇ» - ÞóÇáóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÞóÇáó -: æóÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáúÍóÞøó ãöãøóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó¡ ÌóÇÁó Ðóáößó ÃõãøóÉó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåöãú: {æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö Íöíäó ÌóÇÁóåõãú æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ Èöåö(2/637)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöÊóßõæäõæÇ ÔõåóÏóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóßõæäó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó " ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÔóÇåöÏñ Úóáóì ÃõãøóÊöåö¡ æóåõãú ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóãö¡ æóåõãú ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóíóæúãó íóÞõæãõ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÇÏõ} [ÛÇÝÑ: 51] ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÍúÕõæäó ÃóÚúãóÇáóäóÇ áóäóÇ æóÚóáóíúäóÇ. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÌóÇÁóÊú ßõáøõ äóÝúÓò ãóÚóåóÇ ÓóÇÆöÞñ æóÔóåöíÏñ} [Þ: 21] æóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÞóÇáó: æóÇáäøóÈöíøõæäó ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì Ãõãóãöåöãú " ÞóÇáó: æóÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÔõåóÏóÇÁõ [Õ:638] Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóãö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóØúæóÇÑõ: ÇáúÃóÌúÓóÇÏõ æóÇáúÌõáõæÏõ "(2/637)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóáóãú äóÌúÚóáú ÕóÑúÝóßó Úóäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÝóÕóÑóÝúäóÇßó ÚóäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõßó ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõßó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö. æóÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÚóäóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÊóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝóßó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö. ßóãóÇ(2/638)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö "(2/638)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ " {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ: ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÇáÕøóÑúÝö ÚóäúåóÇ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁò ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóÇåõ(2/638)
ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõº áöÃóäøó ãöÍúäóÉó Çááøóåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÑóÓõæáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏö ÇáÊøóÍúæöíáö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÑöÌóÇáñ ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÇÊøóÈóÚó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó äöÝóÇÞóåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ ÈóÇáõ ãõÍóãøóÏò íõÍóæøöáõäóÇ ãóÑøóÉð Åöáóì åóÇ åõäóÇ¡ æóãóÑøóÉð Åöáóì åóÇ åõäóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÅöÎúæóÇäöåöãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäö¡ æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö: ÈóØóáóÊú ÃóÚúãóÇáõäóÇ æóÃóÚúãóÇáõåõãú æóÖóÇÚóÊú. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó: ÊóÍóíøóÑó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Ïöíäöåö. ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÝöÊúäóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö æóÊóãúÍöíÕðÇ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Ãóíú: æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÕóÑúÝóßó Úóäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÊóÍúæöíáóßó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÑóíúäóÇßó ÅöáøóÇ ÝöÊúäóÉð áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 60] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÎóÈóÑóßó Úóäö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ ÇáøóÊöí¡ ÃóÑóíúäóÇßóº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃõÑöíó áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÝöÊúäóÉñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ áóæú áóãú íóßõäú ÕõÑöÝó ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö áóãú íóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÝöÊúäóÉñ æóáóÇ ãöÍúäóÉñ. ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ(2/639)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " [Õ:640] ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ÈóáóÇÁñ æóÊóãúÍöíÕñ ÕóáøóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Íóæúáóíúäö ÞóÈúáó ÞóÏõæãö äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÕóáøóì äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÞõÏõæãöåö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ãõåóÇÌöÑðÇ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æóÌøóåóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇÆöáõæäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö: {ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] áóÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÇÞó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ãóæúáöÏöåö ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Þõáú áöáøóåö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞõ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈõ íóåúÏöí ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ Åöáóì ÕöÑóÇØò ãõÓúÊóÞöíãò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] ÝóÞóÇáó ÃõäóÇÓñ áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ äóÍúæó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: ßóíúÝó ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáöäóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ßõäøóÇ äóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ ÇáúÃõæáóì¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóÞóÏú íóÈúÊóáöí Çááøóåõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ áöíóÚúáóãó ãóäú íõØöíÚõåõ ãöãøóäú íóÚúÕöíóåõ. æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ãóÞúÈõæáñ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÅöíãóÇäò ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÅöÎúáóÇÕò áóåõ¡ æóÊóÓúáöíãò áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö "(2/639)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóäóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ æõÌøöåó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÕúäóÇÝðǺ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó: ãóÇ ÈóÇáõåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÉò ÒóãóÇäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßõæåóÇ æóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑóäóÇ Úóäú ÅöÎúæóÇäöäóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ åóáú ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäøóÇ æóãöäúåõãú Ãóæú áóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: Åöäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÇÔúÊóÇÞó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏö ÃóÈöíåö æóãóæúáöÏöåö¡ æóáóæú ËóÈóÊó Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ áóßöäøóÇ äóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åõæó ÕóÇÍöÈóäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí äóäúÊóÙöÑõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó¡ ÊóÍóíøóÑó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Ïöíäõåõ¡ [Õ:641] ÝóÊóæóÌøóåó ÈöÞöÈúáóÊöåö Åöáóíúßõãú¡ æóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÃóåúÏóì ãöäúåõ¡ æóíõæÔößõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí Ïöíäößõãú. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó: {ÓóíóÞõæáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ æóáøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 142] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóÃóäúÒóáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ "(2/640)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãöäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ «íóÈúÊóáöíåõãú áöíóÚúáóãó ãóäú íõÓóáøöãõ áóÃóãúÑöåö» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó äóÇÓðÇ ãöãøóäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ãóÑøóÉð: åóÇåõäóÇ æóãóÑøóÉð åóÇåõäóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóæóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÚóÇáöãðÇ Èöãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚö¡ æóÇäúÞöáóÇÈö ÇáúãõäúÞóáöÈö Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáúäóÇ ãöäú ÊóÍúæöíáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúãõäúÞóáóÈö Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ åõæó ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÈöÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ßõáøöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåóÇ æóáóíúÓó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íõÎúÈöÑõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÚúáóãú Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÏöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: ÃóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ: æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöíóÚúáóãó ÑóÓõæáöí æóÍöÒúÈöí æóÃóæúáöíóÇÆöí ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö. ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÅöáøóÇ(2/641)
áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: áöíóÚúáóãó ÑóÓõæáöí æóÃóæúáöíóÇÆöí¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõ ãöäú ÍöÒúÈöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÖóÇÝóÉõ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÊúåõ ÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓö Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÆöíÓö¡ æóãóÇ ÝõÚöáó Èöåöãú Åöáóíúåö äóÍúæó Þóæúáöåöãú: ÝóÊúÍó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÓóæóÇÏó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÌóÈóì ÎóÑóÇÌóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Úóäú ÓóÈóÈò ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóßóÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Ýöí äóÙöíÑöåö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ãóÑöÖúÊõ Ýóáóãú íóÚõÏúäöí ÚóÈúÏöí¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞúÑóÖúÊõåõ Ýóáóãú íõÞúÑöÖúäöí¡ æóÔóÊóãóäöí æóáóãú íóäúÈóÛö áóåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊõãóäöí "(2/642)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÎóÇáöÏñ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: " ÇÓúÊóÞúÑóÖúÊõ ÚóÈúÏöí Ýóáóãú íõÞúÑöÖúäöí¡ æóÔóÊóãóäöí æóáóãú íóäúÈóÛö áóåõ Ãóäú íóÔúÊõãóäöíó íóÞõæáõ: «æóÇÏóåúÑóÇåõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÇáÏøóåúÑõ¡ ÃóäóÇ ÇáÏøóåúÑõ» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöäóÍúæöåö ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÖó¡ æóÇáúÚöíóÇÏóÉó Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑöåö ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Úóäú ÓóÈóÈöåö æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó Úóäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÓóãóÇÚðÇ: ÃóÌõæÚõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÈóØúäöí¡ æóÃóÚúÑóì Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÙóåúÑöí¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÌõæÚõ Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÚöíóÇáöåö æóÚõÑúí ÙõåõæÑöåöãú¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÈöãóÚúäóì [Õ:643] íóÚúáóãõ ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöí æóÍöÒúÈöí. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(2/642)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] «ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡» áöäõãóíøöÒó Ãóåúáó ÇáúíóÞöíäö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÇáÑøöíÈóÉö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊóÖóÚõ ÇáúÚöáúãó ãóßóÇäó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøõÄúíóÉó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÑó ßóíúÝó ÝóÚóáó ÑóÈøõßó ÈöÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÝöíáö} [ÇáÝíá: 1] ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÑó} [ÇáÝíá: 1] Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú¡ æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÅöáøóÇ áóäóÑóì ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó. æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÑóÃóíúÊõ æóÚóáöãúÊõ æóÔóåöÏúÊõ ÍõÑõæÝñ ÊóÊóÚóÇÞóÈõ ÝóíõæÖóÚõ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó: ßóÃóäøóßó áóãú ÊóÔúåóÏú áóÞöíØðÇ¡ æóÍóÇÌöÈðÇ¡ æóÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ÚóãúÑòæ ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇ íóÇáó ÏóÇÑöãö ÈöãóÚúäóì: ßóÃóäøóßó áóãú ÊóÚúáóãú áóÞöíØðǺ áöÃóäøó Èóíúäó åóáúßö áóÞöíØò¡ æóÍóÇÌöÈò æóÒóãÇäö ÌóÑöíÑò ãóÇ áóÇ íóÎúÝóì ÈóÚúÏõåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÏøóÉöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑóåõãú åóáóßõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÑöíÑñ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó(2/643)
ÈõÑúåóÉò ãóÖóÊú ãöäú ãóÌöíÁö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö¡ æóÅöäö ÇÓúÊõÚúãöáóÊú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ãõÓúÊóÍöíáñ Ãóäú íóÑóì ÃóÍóÏñ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊõæÌöÈõ ÑõÄúíóÊõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ ÚöáúãðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÑóÂåõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÝöØúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÌóÇÒó ãöäó ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõËúÈöÊõåõ ÑõÄúíóÉõ Ãóäú íõÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåö ÅöËúÈóÇÊõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ ÚöáúãðÇ¡ æóÕóÍøó Ãóäú íóÏõáøó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚöáúãö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó. ÝóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÈöÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóíóÏõáøõ ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÁó ÞóÏú íóÚúáóãõ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð áóãú íóÑóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑóÇåóÇ æóíóÓúÊóÍöíáõ Ãóäú íóÑóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáöãóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇäó¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ: ãóæúÌõæÏò Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÚóáöãúÊõ ßóÐóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóæúÌöíåõ ãóÚóÇäöí ãóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ïõæäó ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãóæúÌõæÏðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÝóãóæúÌõæÏñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåóÇ «ÑóÃóíúÊõ» ÈöãóÚúäóì «ÚóáöãúÊõ» ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ãóæúÌõæÏò Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåóÇ «ÚóáöãúÊõ» ÈöãóÚúäóì «ÑóÃóíúÊõ» ¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóæúÌöíåõ {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Åöáóì ãóÚúäóì: ÅöáøóÇ áóäóÑóì. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó æóÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÃóåúáó ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÚúáóãõ ÇáÔøóíúÁó ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöÐú Þöíáó áóåõãú: Åöäøó ÞóæúãðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÓóíóÑúÊóÏøõæäó Úóáóì ÃóÚúÞóÇÈöåöãú¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÍõæøöáóÊú ÞöÈúáóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö: Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ßóÇÆöäò¡ Ãóæú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó ÈóÇØöáñ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÍóæøóáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ æóßóÝóÑó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö(2/644)
Ðóáößó ãóäú ßóÝóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÇáúãõäúßöÑõæäó Úöáúãöí ÈöãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåö¡ Ãóäøöí ÚóÇáöãñ ÈöãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ãöãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ÈóÚúÏõ.(2/645)
ÝóßóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÅöáøóÇ áöäõÈóíøöäó áóßõãú ÃóäøóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö. æóåóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó æóÌúåðÇ áóåõ ãóÎúÑóÌñ¡ ÝóÈöÚöíÏñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóåõæó ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÇáöãñ ÞóÈúáó ßóæúäöåö æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÑóÝøõÞö ÈöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöãóÇáóÊöåöãú Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Þõáö Çááøóåõ æóÅöäøóÇ Ãóæú ÅöíøóÇßõãú áóÚóáóì åõÏðì Ãóæú Ýöí ÖóáóÇáò ãõÈöíäò} [ÓÈÃ: 24] æóÞóÏú Úóáöãó Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì åõÏðì æóÃóäøóåõãú Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáò ãõÈöíäò¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÑóÝóÞó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞõáú: ÅöäøóÇ Úóáóì åõÏðì¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáò. ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú: ÅöáøóÇ áöÊóÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÅöÐú ßõäúÊõãú ÌõåøóÇáðÇ Èöåö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóßõæäóº ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúÚöáúãó Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÑöÝúÞðÇ ÈöÎöØóÇÈöåöãú. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÇáøóÐöí íóÊøóÈöÚõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝöíãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóíõæóÌøóåõ äóÍúæó ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóæóÌøóåõ äóÍúæóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó.(2/645)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ãóäö ÇáøóÐöí íóÑúÊóÏøõ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö¡ ÝóíõäóÇÝöÞõ¡ Ãóæú íóßúÝõÑõ¡ Ãóæú íõÎóÇáöÝõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöãøóäú íõÙúåöÑõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚõåõ ßóãóÇ(2/646)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ãóäú ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáóÊúåõ ÔõÈúåóÉñ ÑóÌóÚó Úóäö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇäúÞóáóÈó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö» æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö: åõæó ÇáúãõäúÞóáóÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö ÇáÑøóÇÌöÚõ ãõÓúÊóÏúÈöÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóØóÚóåõ ãõäúÕóÑöÝðÇ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó Ðóáößó áößõáøö ÑóÇÌöÚò Úóäú ÃóãúÑò ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãöäú Ïöíäò Ãóæú ÎóíúÑò¡ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÑúÊóÏøóÇ Úóáóì ÂËóÇÑöåöãóÇ ÞóÕóÕðÇ} [ÇáßåÝ: 64] ÈöãóÚúäóì ÑóÌóÚóÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäóÇ ÓóáóßóÇåõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúãõÑúÊóÏøö: ãõÑúÊóÏøõ áöÑõÌõæÚöåö Úóäú Ïöíäöåö æóãöáøóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó ÑóÌóÚó Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö áöÑõÌõæÚöåö ÏõÈõÑðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈöåö Åöáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÈóÏúÁõ ÓóíúÑöåö ÞóÈúáó ÑóÌúÚöåö Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóíõÌúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãóËóáðÇ áößõáøö ÊóÇÑößò ÃóãúÑðÇ æóÂÎöÐò ÂÎöÑó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö Åöáóì ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóÇÑößðÇ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó ÇÑúÊóÏøó ÝõáóÇäñ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈöåö¡ æóÇäúÞóáóÈó Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö(2/646)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143][Õ:647] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö: ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÇáÊøóÍúæöíáó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäøóËó ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ áöÊóÃúäöíËö ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉö ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(2/646)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: " {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÚúäöí ÊóÍúæöíáóåóÇ "(2/647)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ãóíúãõæäò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÍóæøõáö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/647)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ßóÈöíÑóÉð Íöíäó ÍõæøöáóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍúæöíáö(2/648)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Ãóíú ÞöÈúáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö {ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ: åöíó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íõÕóáøõæäóåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì(2/648)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: «ÕóáóÇÊõßõãú ÍóÊøóì íóåúÏöíóßõãú Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó»(2/648)
æóÞóÏú ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íõæäõÓõ ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ {[Õ:649] æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÕóáóÇÊõßó åóÇ åõäóÇ íóÚúäöí Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ æóÇäúÍöÑóÇÝõßó åóÇ åõäóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: ÃõäøöËóÊö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ áöÊóÃúäöíËö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÅöíøóÇåóÇ Úóäóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: Èóáú ÃõäøöËóÊö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ áöÊóÃúäöíËö ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉö æóÇáÊøóÍúæöíáóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö: æóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÊóÍúæöíáóÊóäóÇ ÅöíøóÇßó Úóäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÊóæúáöíóÊöäóÇßó ÚóäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöäóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúæöíáóÊõäóÇ ÅöíøóÇßó ÚóäúåóÇ æóÊóæúáöíÊõäóÇßó áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó Ãóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö ÚöäúÏöí ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÈõÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÊóÍúæöíáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÌúåóåõ Úóäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì Åöáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì áóÇ Úóíúäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú æóåóì ÛóíúÑõ ßóÈöíÑóÉò Úóáóíúåöãú ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõæóÌøöåó ãõæóÌøöåñ ÊóÃúäöíËó ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: ÇÌúÊõÒöÆó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉö æóÇáÊøóÍúæöíáóÉö áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú æóÕóÝúäóÇ áóßó Ýöí äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó æóÌúåðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ æóãóÐúåóÈðÇ ãóÝúåõæãðÇ(2/648)
æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóßóÈöíÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 45] ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ [Õ:650] ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: " ßóÈöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÕõÏõæÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝöíãóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÂÏóãó. ÞóÇáóåõ: ãóÇ áóåõãú ÕóáøõæÇ Åöáóì åóÇ åõäóÇ ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ Ëõãøó ÇäúÍóÑÝõæÇ ÝóßóÈõÑó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÕõÏõæÑö ãóäú áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøöíäõ¿ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÝóËóÈøóÊó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãú. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÕóáóÇÊõßõãú ÍóÊøóì íóåúÏöíóßõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÚúäóì Èöåö: æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÊóÞúáöíÈóÊõäóÇßó Úóäö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóÚóÙöíãÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú æóÝóÞøóåõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÝóåóÏÇåõ áöÊóÕúÏöíÞößó¡ æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èößó æóÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚößó Ýöíåö æóÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóáóíúßó(2/649)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò {æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßóÈöíÑóÉð ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÏóì Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] íóÞõæáõ: ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÇÔöÚöíäó¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞöíäó ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì "(2/650)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Þöíáó: Úóäóì ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó. ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú ÈöÐóáößó(2/650)
æóÐößúÑõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ æóÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö [Õ:651] ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ æõÌøöåó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßóíúÝó Èöãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäú ÅöÎúæóÇäöäóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/650)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: " {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÕóáóÇÊõßõãú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö äóÍúæóåõ(2/651)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö äõÝóíúáò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÒõåóíúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇÊó Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÑöÌóÇáñ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ¡ Ýóáóãú äóÏúÑö ãóÇ äóÞõæáõ Ýöíåöãú¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/651)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò ÇáúÚóÞóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ [Õ:652] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃõäóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ äóÍúæó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: ßóíúÝó ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáöäóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ßõäøóÇ äóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/651)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÊóæóÌøóåó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: áóíúÊó ÔöÚúÑóäóÇ Úóäú ÅöÎúæóÇäöäóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ åóáú ÊóÞóÈøóáõ Çááøóåõ ãöäøóÇ æóãöäúåõãú Ãóãú áóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöíåöãú: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÕóáóÇÊõßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó Êöáúßó ØóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóåóÐöåö ØóÇÚóÉñ "(2/652)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó äóÇÓñ áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: " ßóíúÝó ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáöäóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ßõäøóÇ äóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ ÇáúÃõæáóì¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/652)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÇÕöãö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: åóáóßó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] "(2/652)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] " íóÞõæáõ: «ÕóáóÇÊõßõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøóíúÊõãõæåóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÞóÏú ÃóÔúÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ãóäú [Õ:653] Õóáøóì ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáó ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú»(2/652)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ " {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÕóáóÇÊóßõãú "(2/653)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúãõÄóãøóáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: " {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÞóÇáó: ÕóáóÇÊõßõãú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö " ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞó ÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÈöÇáúÞóæúáö æóÍúÏóåõ æóÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö æóÍúÏóåõ æóÈöåöãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðǺ ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÙóÇåóÑúÊõ Èöåö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ: æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÊóÕúÏöíÞó ÑóÓõæáöåö Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÈöÕóáóÇÊößõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøóíúÊõãõæåóÇ äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Úóäú ÃóãúÑöåöº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäúßõãú ÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ áöÑóÓõæáöí¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÃóãúÑöí¡ æóØóÇÚóÉð ãöäúßõãú áöí. ÞóÇáó: æóÅöÖóÇÚóÊõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóæú ÃóÖóÇÚóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÅöËóÇÈóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÚóÇãöáöíåö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóíóÐúåóÈõ ÖóíóÇÚðÇ æóíóÕöíÑõ ÈóÇØöáðÇ ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÅöÖóÇÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãóÇáóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöåúáóÇßõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ ÝöíãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúÊóÇÖõ ãöäúåõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Ýöí ÚóÇÌöáò æóáóÇ ÂÌöáò¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú íóÈúØõáõ Úóãóáõ ÚóÇãóáò Úóãöáó áóåõ ÚóãóáðÇ¡ æóåõæó áóåõ ØóÇÚóÉñ ÝóáóÇ íõËöíÈõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäú äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÈóÚúÏó Úóãóáö ÇáúÚóÇãöáö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóáøóÝóåõ ãöäú Úóãóáöåö. [Õ:654] ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ áöíõÖöíÚó ÅöíãóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 143] ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó¡ æóÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÔúÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÅöÎúæóÇäöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÝöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãú ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÔúÝóÞõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÔúÝöÞöíäó ãöäú ÍõÈõæØö ËóæóÇÈö ÕóáóÇÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøõæåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÍúæöíáö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÙóäøõæÇ Ãóäøó Úóãóáóåõãú Ðóáößó ÞóÏú ÈóØóáó æóÐóåóÈó ÖóíóÇÚðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ ÝóæóÌøóåó ÇáúÎöØóÇÈó ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁö¡ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì ãöäúåõãúº áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö æóÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Ãóäú íõÛóáøöÈõæÇ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈó¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõæÇ áöÑóÌõáò ÎóÇØöÈõæåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚóäú ÂÎóÑó ÛóÇÆöÈò ÛóíúÑö ÍóÇÖöÑò: ÝóÚóáúäóÇ ÈößõãóÇ æóÕóäóÚúäóÇ ÈößõãóÇ ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÎöØóÇÈöåöãú áóåõãóÇ æóåõãóÇ ÍóÇÖöÑóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÌöíÒõæäó Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÝóÚóáúäóÇ ÈöåöãóÇ æóåõãú íõÎóÇØöÈõæäó ÃóÍóÏóåõãóÇ ÝóíóÑõÏøõæÇ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈó Åöáóì ÚöÏóÇÏö ÇáúÛóíúÈö(2/653)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö áóÑóÁõæÝñ ÑóÍöíãñ} æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö áóÑóÁõæÝñ ÑóÍöíãñ} Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÚöÈóÇÏöåö Ðõæ ÑóÃúÝóÉò. æóÇáÑøóÃúÝóÉõ ÃóÚúáóì ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÚóÇãøóÉñ áöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÎóáúÞö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóáöÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ðõæ ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ.(2/654)
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÑúÍóãõ ÈöÚöÈóÇÏöåö ãöäú Ãóäú íõÖóíøöÚó áóåõãú ØóÇÚóÉð ÃóØóÇÚõæåõ ÈöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõËöíÈõåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÃóÝõ Èöåöãú ãöäú Ãóäú íõÄóÇÎöÐóåõãú ÈöÊóÑúßö ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÑöÖúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú. Ãóíú æóáóÇ ÊóÃúÓóæúÇ Úóáóì ãóæúÊóÇßõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú íõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÅöäøöí áóåõãú Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÅöíøóÇíó ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÕóáøõæåóÇ ßóÐóáößó ãõËöíÈñ¡ áöÃóäøöí ÃóÑúÍóãñ Èöåöãú ãöäú Ãóäú ÃõÖóíøöÚó áóåõãú ÚóãóáðÇ Úóãöáõæåõ áöí¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÒóäõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÛóíúÑõ ãõÄóÇÎöÐõåõãú ÈöÊóÑúßöåöãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉöº áöÃóäøöí áóãú Ãóßõäú ÝóÑóÖúÊõ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÑúÃóÝõ ÈöÎõáõÞöí ãöäú Ãóäú ÃõÚóÇÞöÈóåõãú Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåöãú ãóÇ áóãú ÂãõÑõåõãú ÈöÚóãóáöåö. æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÁõæÝö áõÛóÇÊñ: ÅöÍúÏóÇåóÇ «ÑóÄõÝñ» Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö «ÝóÚõáñ» ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúæóáöíÏõ Èúäõ ÚõÞúÈóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
æóÔóÑøõ ÇáØøóÇáöÈöíäó æóáóÇ Êóžßõäúåõ ... ÈöÞóÇÊöáö Úóãøöåö ÇáÑøóÄõÝö ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ
æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì «ÑóÁõæÝñ» Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö «ÝóÚõæáñ» ¡ æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÞõÑøóÇÁö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö. æó «ÑóÆöÝñ» æóåöíó áõÛóÉõ ÛóØóÝóÇäó¡ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö «ÝóÚöáñ» ãöËúáó «ÍóÐöÑñ» . æó «ÑóÃúÝñ» Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö «ÝóÚúáñ» ÈóÌóÒúãö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ æóåöíó áõÛóÉñ áöÈóäöí ÃóÓóÏò¡(2/655)
æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúæóÌúåóíúäö ÇáúÃóæøóáöíäó(2/656)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÍóíúËõ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó áóíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÞóÏú äóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ äóÍúäõ ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÊøóÞóáøõÈö: ÇáÊøóÍóæøõáö æóÇáÊøóÕóÑøõÝö. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] äóÍúæó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÞöÈóáöåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ Ðóáößó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍúæöíáö ÞöÈúáóÊöåö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö íóÑúÝóÚõ ÈóÕóÑóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóãúÑóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÍúæöíáö äóÍúæó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö(2/656)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÞóáøöÈõ æóÌúåóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÕúÑöÝóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÕóÑóÝóåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ»(2/656)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] «ÝóßóÇäó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÕóáøöí äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ íóåúæóì æóíóÔúÊóåöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó äóÍúæó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóæóÌøóåóåõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöÞóÈúáóÉò ßóÇäó íóåúæóÇåóÇ æóíóÔúÊóåöíåóÇ»(2/656)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ [Õ:657] Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÞõæáõ: äóÙóÑóßó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. «æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÞóáøöÈõ æóÌúåóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóåõæó íõÕóáøöí äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóßóÇäó íóåúæóì ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÞöÈúáóÉð ßóÇäó íóåúæóÇåóÇ»(2/656)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íõÕóáøõæäó ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ ãöäú ãõåóÇÌóÑöåö¡ ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÑóÝóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íóäúÙõÑõ ãóÇ íõÄúãóÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö. ÝóäóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉõ. ÝóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÇáúÂíóÉó «Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ßóÇäó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóåúæóì ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö» ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÑöåó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÞóÇáõæÇ. íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ æóíõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ Ýöí ÏöíäöäóÇ(2/657)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: íõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóíóÊøóÈöÚõ ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ ÝóßóÇäó íóÏúÚõæ Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÝúÑöÖõ áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] æóÇäúÞóØóÚó Þóæúáõ íóåõæÏó: [Õ:658] íõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ æóíóÊøóÈöÚõ ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ Ýöí ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö. ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáó ãóßóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ãóßóÇäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö "(2/657)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ íóÚúäöí ÇÈúäó ÒóíúÏò¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøóæúÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «åóÄõáóÇÁö Þóæúãñ íóåõæÏõ íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõæäó ÈóíúÊðÇ ãöäú ÈõíõæÊö Çááøóåö» áóÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö «áóæú ÃóäøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáúäóÇåõ» ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäú íóåõæÏó ÊóÞõæáõ: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÏóÑóì ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ãóíúäó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõãú ÍóÊøóì åóÏóíúäóÇåõãú. ÝóßóÑöåó Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÑóÝóÚó æóÌúåóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÇáúÂíóÉó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó íóåúæóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÃóÈöíåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ(2/658)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ åóÇÌóÑó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóßóÇäó ÃóßúËóÑó ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÞúÈöáó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáóåóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÍöÈøõ ÞöÈúáóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÏúÚõæ æóíóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÞóÏú äóÑóì ÊóÞóáøõÈó æóÌúåößó Ýöí [Õ:659] ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/658)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÝóáóäóÕúÑöÝóäøóßó Úóäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÉò ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ ÊóåúæóÇåóÇ æóÊõÍöÈøõåóÇ(2/659)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÚúäöí ÇÕúÑöÝú æóÌúåóßó æóÍóæøöáúåõ(2/659)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÔøóØúÑö: ÇáäøóÍúæó æóÇáúÞóÕúÏó æóÇáÊøóáúÞóÇÁó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúåõÐóáöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
Åöäøó ÇáúÚóÓöíÑó ÈöåóÇ ÏóÇÁñ ãõÎóÇãöÑõåóÇ ... ÝóÔóØúÑóåóÇ äóÙóÑõ ÇáúÚóíúäóíúäö ãóÍúÓõæÑõ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÔóØúÑóåóÇ: äóÍúæóåóÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÍúãóÑó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
ÊóÚúÏõæ ÈöäóÇ ÔóØúÑó ÌóãúÚò æóåúíó ÚóÇÞöÏóÉñ ... ÞóÏú ßóÇÑóÈó ÇáúÚóÞúÏõ ãöäú ÅöíÝóÇÏöåóÇ ÇáúÍóÞóÈóÇ
[Õ:660] æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/659)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö {ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÚúäöí ÊöáúÞóÇÁóåõ " æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] äóÍúæóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] äóÍúæóåõ. ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/660)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {[Õ:661] Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] Ãóíú ÊöáúÞóÇÁó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö "(2/660)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÞóÇáó: äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö "(2/661)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] Ãóíú ÊöáúÞóÇÁóåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÔóØúÑóåõ: äóÍúæóåõ(2/661)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ " {ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÞóÇáó: ÞöÈóáóåõ "(2/661)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ {ÔóØúÑóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] äóÇÍöíóÊóåõ ÌóÇäöÈóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÌóæóÇäöÈõåõ: ÔõØõæÑõåõ " Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõæóáøöíó æóÌúåóåõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí Íõæøöáó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚóäóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÍöíóÇáó ãöíÒóÇÈö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö(2/661)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÒöíóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÞóãúØóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ " {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÍöíóÇáó ãöíÒóÇÈö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö "(2/662)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÞóãúØóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚóãúÑòæ» ÌóÇáöÓðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÈöÅöÒóÇÁö ÇáúãöíÒóÇÈö¡ æóÊóáóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ åöíó åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÈöÅöÓúäóÇÏöåö Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ äóÍúæóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáúãöíÒóÇÈó ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö: {Ýóáóäõæóáøöíóäøóßó ÞöÈúáóÉð ÊóÑúÖóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ßõáøõåõ ÞöÈúáóÉó¡ æóÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÈóÇÈõ(2/662)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò «ÇáúÈóíúÊõ ßõáøõåõ ÞöÈúáóÉñ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈõ» æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí ãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÝóÇáúãõæóáøöí æóÌúåóåõ ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö åõæó ÇáúãõÕöíÈõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóíúåö ÇáäøöíøóÉõ ÈöÞóáúÈöåö Ãóäøóåõ Åöáóíúåö ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó Úóáóì ãóäö ÇÆúÊóãøó ÈöÅöãóÇãò ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáöÇÆúÊöãóÇãõ Èöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãõÍóÇÐöíðÇ ÈóÏóäõåõ ÈóÏóäõåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ØóÑóÝö ÇáÕøóÝøö æóÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ØóÑóÝò ÂÎóÑó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö Ãóæú Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóäú ÎóáúÝóåõ ãõÄúÊóãøðÇ Èöåö ãõÕóáøöíðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí íõÕóáøöí Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ. ÝóßóÐóáößó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú íõÍóÇÐöíåóÇ ßõáøõ ãõÕóáøò æóãõÊóæóÌøöåñ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈöÈóÏóäöåö ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Úóäú íóãöíäöåóÇ Ãóæú Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåóÇ ãõÞóÇÈöáóåóÇ Ýóåõæó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑõÈó ãöäú Úóäö íóãöíäöåóÇ Ãóæú Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãäú íóßõæäó [Õ:664] ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÏúÈöÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãõäúÍóÑöÝò ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöÈóÏóäöåö æóæóÌúåöåö(2/663)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÚóãöíÑóÉó Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò ÇáúßöäúÏöíøö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ {Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÞóÇáó: ÔóØúÑóåõ ÞöÈóáóåõ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö: ÈóÇÈõåõ(2/664)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÍö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃõÓóÇãóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò " ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Íöíäó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÃóÞúÈóáó ÈöæóÌúåöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÝóÞóÇáó: «åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ¡ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ»(2/664)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáðÇ ÈöæóÌúåöåö ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ» ãóÑøóÊóíúäö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæóåõ(2/664)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúÃõãóæöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ [Õ:665] ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõãöÑúÊõãú ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóáóãú ÊõÄúãóÑõæÇ ÈöÏõÎõæáöåö. ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóßõäú íóäúåóì Úóäú ÏõÎõæáöåö¡ æóáóßöäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃõÓóÇãóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÏóÚóÇ Ýöí äóæóÇÍöíåö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÕóáøö ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÑóßóÚó Ýöí ÞöÈóáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö æóÞóÇáó: «åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÃõÎúÈöÑó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó åõæó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÈóÇÈõåõ(2/664)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÍóíúËõãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ} íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÝóÍóæøöáõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãú äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÊöáúÞóÇÁóåõ. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí «ÔóØúÑöåö» ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÝóÃóæúÌóÈó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì. æóÃõÏúÎöáóÊö ÇáúÝóÇÁõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóæóáøõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöáúÌóÒóÇÁö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÍóíúËõãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú} ÌóÒóÇÁð¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÍóíúËõãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ. ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó áóíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] . íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÎóÇÕøóÉð(2/665)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {æóÅöäøó [Õ:666] ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] ÃõäúÒöáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúíóåõæÏö. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {áóíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] íóÚúäöí åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåó äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÞøõ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÐõÑøöíøóÊöåö¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ " æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 5] Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöåöãú ÝóÑóÖóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú(2/665)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: æóáóíúÓó Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Ýöí ÇÊøóÈóÇÚößõãõ ÃóãúÑóåõ æóÇäúÊóåóÇÆößõãú Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóáóÒóãóßõãú ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö æóÅöíãóÇäößõãú Èöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Ëõãøó ÕóáóÇÊößõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóáóÇ åõæó ÓóÇåò Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ íõÍúÕöíóåõ áóßõãú æóíóÏøóÎöÑõåõ áóßõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÍóÊøóì íõÌóÇÒöíóßõãú Èöåö ÃóÍúÓóäó ÌóÒóÇÁò¡ æóíõËöíÈõßõãú Úóáóíúåö ÃóÝúÖóáó ËóæóÇÈò(2/666)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÆöäú ÃóÊóíúÊó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó Èößõáøö ÂíóÉò ãóÇ ÊóÈöÚõæÇ ÞöÈúáóÊóßó æóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò ÞöÈúáóÊóåõãú æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò ÞöÈúáóÉó ÈóÚúÖò æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÃóåúæóÇÁóåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö Åöäøóßó ÅöÐðÇ áøóãöäó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó ÇÓúãõåõ: æóáóÆöäú ÌöÆúÊó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Èößõáøö ÈõÑúåóÇäò¡ æóÍõÌøóÉò æóåöíó ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó åõæó ãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÝóÑúÖö ÇáÊøóÍóæøõáö ãöäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö(2/666)
Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ãóÇ ÕóÏøóÞõæÇ Èöåö æóáóÇ ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÚó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÐóáößó ÞöÈúáóÊóßó ÇáøóÊöí ÍóæøóáúÊõßó ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóåöíó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåõ ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. æóÃõÌöíÈóÊú «áóÆöäú» ÈöÇáúãóÇÖöí ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö æóÍõßúãõåóÇ ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö ÊóÔúÈöíåðÇ áóåóÇ Èö «áóæú» ÝóÃõÌöíÈúÊó ÈöãóÇ ÊõÌóÇÈõ Èöåö áóæú áöÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ãóÚúäóíúíöåöãóǺ æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ Úóäú äóÙöíÑö Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì. æóÃõÌöíÈóÊú «áóæú» ÈöÌóæóÇÈö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÎóÇÕøóÉðº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó ãõÔóÇÈöåö Çáúíóãöíäó Ýöí Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÊöãøõ Ãóæøóáõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÂÎöÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ íóÊöãøõ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöÍøõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöãóÇ íõÄóßøóÏõ Èöåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáúíóãöíäö ÝóÃõÏúÎöáóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÕóÇÑóÊö ÇááøóÇãõ ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö íóãöíäò¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÌóæóÇÈò áóåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó: áóÚóãúÑõßó áóÊóÞõæãóäøó ÅöÐú ßóËõÑóÊö ÇááøóÇãõ ãöäú áóÚóãúÑõßó " ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑóÊú ßóÍóÑúÝò ãöäú ÍõÑõæÝöåö¡ ÝóÃõÌöíÈó ÈöãóÇ íõÌóÇÈõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊö ÇááøóÇãõ ÊóäõæÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö Úóäö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÛóíúÑö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÃóÍóÞøõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäõ¡ ÝóÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö¡ æóÊóÚúãóáõ Úóãóáó ÇáúÃóÌúæöÈóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏõáøõ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÃóÌúæöÈóÉö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö áóäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäöº ÝóÔõÈøöåóÊö ÇááøóÇãõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÌóæóÇÈö ÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö ÈöÇáúÃóíúãóÇäö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ ÝóÃõÌöíÈóÊú ÈöÃóÌúæöÈóÊöåóÇ. ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ: «áóæú ÃóÊóíúÊó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó Èößõáøö ÂíóÉò ãóÇ ÊóÈöÚõæÇ ÞóÈúáóÊóßó»(2/667)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò ÞöÈúáóÊóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] íóÞõæáõ: æóãóÇ áóßó ãöäú ÓóÈöíáò íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Åöáóì [Õ:668] ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãú¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÊóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÈöÕóáóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÊóÓúÊóÞúÈöáõ ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞó¡ ÝóÃóäøóì íóßõæäõ áóßó ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ Åöáóì ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãú ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö æÌõæåöåóÇ. íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÇáúÒóãú ÞöÈúáóÊóßó ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãöÑúÊó ÈöÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÏóÚú Úóäúßó ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÊóÏúÚõæßó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãú æóÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáöåóÇ(2/667)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò ÞöÈúáóÉó ÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: æóãóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÈöÊóÇÈöÚóÉò ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÊóÇÈöÚóÉò ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÝóãõÊóæóÌøöåóÉñ äóÍúæóåóÇ(2/668)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóÇÈöÚú ÞöÈúáóÉò ÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] " íóÞõæáõ: " ãóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÈöÊóÇÈöÚöí ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóáóÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÊóÇÈöÚöí ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúíóåõæÏö. ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ Íõæøöáó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: Åöäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÇÔúÊóÇÞó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏö ÃóÈöíåö æóãóæúáöÏöåö¡ æóáóæú ËóÈóÊó Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ áóßõäøóÇ äóÑúÌõæ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åõæó ÕóÇÍöÈóäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí äóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöíåöãú: {æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó áóíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóÇÈöÚò ÞöÈúáóÉó ÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] ãöËúáó Ðóáößó æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóÇ ÊóÌúÊóãöÚõ Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãóÚó ÅöÞóÇãóÉö ßõáøö ÍöÒúÈò ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ãöáøóÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áóÇ ÊõÔúÚöÑõ äóÝúÓóßó ÑöÖóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóãúÑñ áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åöáóíúåöº áöÃóäøóåõãú [Õ:669] ãóÚó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ãöáóáöåöãú áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó áóßó Åöáóì ÅöÑúÖóÇÁö ßõáøö ÍöÒúÈò ãöäúåõãú¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóßó Åöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÃóÓúÎóØúÊó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÅöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÃóÓúÎóØúÊó ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ ÝóÏóÚú ãóÇ áóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÇÏúÚõåõãú Åöáóì ãóÇ áóåõãõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Úóáóì ãöáøóÊößó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉö¡ æóÞöÈúáóÊößó ÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö(2/668)
ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóí: {æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÃóåúæóÇÁóåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö Åöäøóßó ÅöÐðÇ áóãöäó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóÆöäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÃóåúæóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 120] æóáóÆöäö ÇáúÊóãóÓúÊó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÑöÖóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áóßó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó: {ßõæäõæÇ åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 135] ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚúÊó ÞöÈúáóÊóåõãú íóÚúäöí ÝóÑóÌóÚúÊó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãú. æíÚäí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóíúßó ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÅöÚúáóÇãöí ÅöíøóÇßó Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÞöíãõæäó Úóáóì ÈóÇØöáò æóÚóáóì ÚöäóÇÏò ãöäúåõãú áöáúÍóÞøö æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉò ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåúÊõßó ÅöáóíúåóÇ åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑóÖúÊõ Úóáóì ÃóÈöíßó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑö æóáóÏöåö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ãöäó ÇáÑøõÓõáö ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåó äóÍúæóåóǺ {Åöäøóßó ÅöÐðÇ áóãöäó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 145] íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóßó ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöí ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãõ ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝöíäó ÃóãúÑöí¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÑößöíäó ØóÇÚóÊöí¡ æóÃóÍóÏõåõãú¡ æóÝöí ÚöÏóÇÏöåöãú(2/669)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú æóÅöäøó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146](2/669)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÃóÍúÈóÇÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÚõáóãóÇÁó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. íóÞõæáõ: íóÚúÑöÝõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõãú¡ æóÞöÈúáóÉõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÞóÈúáóßó ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú(2/670)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÞõæáõ: íóÚúÑöÝõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó åõæó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ "(2/670)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó "(2/670)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøó ÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö åöíó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú "(2/670)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó "(2/670)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó ãöäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú "(2/671)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóäøóåóÇ åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ãóßøóÉó "(2/671)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂÊóíúäóÇåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó íóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóÈúäóÇÁóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÈóíúÊõ "(2/671)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÞõæáõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: æóÅöäú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì(2/671)
æóßóÇäó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ íóÞõæáõ: " åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ íóÚúäöí ÇáúÈóÇåöáöíøó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÈöÐóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí(2/671)
äóÌöíÍò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÞóæúáöåö: {áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] æóÐóáößó ÇáúÍóÞøõ åõæó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÅöáóíúåóÇ äóÈöíøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ íóÞõæáõ: Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁõ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÊóæóÌøóåõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ. ÝóßóÊóãóÊúåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÔóÑúÞðÇ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÑóÝóÖõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÊóãõæÇ ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÃóãúÑó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö. ÝóÃóØúáóÚó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃõãøóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÎöíóÇäóÊöåöãõ Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÎöíóÇäóÊöåöãú ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ¡ æóßöÊúãóÇäöåöãú Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÎöáóÇÝõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó áóíúÓó áóåõãú ßöÊúãóÇäóåõ¡ ÝóíóÊóÚóãøóÏõæäó ãóÚúÕöíóÉó Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ßóãóÇ(2/672)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÅöäøó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÝóßóÊóãõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/672)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] ÞóÇáó: «íóßúÊõãõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö»(2/672)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {æóÅöäøó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóíóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 146] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó "(2/673)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößö ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 147] íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÇÚúáóãú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãóßó ÑóÈøõßó æóÃóÊóÇßó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ áóÇ ãóÇ íóÞõæáõ áóßó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÎóÈóÑñ áöäóÈöíøöåö Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Úóäú Ãóäøö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåóåõ äóÍúæóåóÇ åöíó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Îóáöíáõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æóãöäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó. íóÞõæáõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóåõ: ÝóÇÚúãóáú ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊóÇßó ãöäú ÑóÈøößó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ æóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö {ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 147] Ãóíú ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇßøöíäó Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåúÊõßó äóÍúæóåóÇ ÞöÈúáóÉõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöí Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÛóíúÑóåõ(2/673)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: {ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößö ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 147] íóÞõæáõ: «áóÇ Êóßõäú Ýöí Ôóßøò ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞöÈúáóÊõßó¡ æóÞöÈúáóÉõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ãöäú ÞóÈúáößó»(2/673)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ " {ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 147] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇßøöíäóº ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÔõßøóäøó Ýöí Ðóáößó " æóÇáúãõãúÊóÑöí: ãõÝúÊóÚöáõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÑóíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÑöíøóÉõ: åöíó ÇáÔøóßøõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
[Õ:674] ÊóÏõÑøõ Úóáóì ÃóÓúÄõÞö ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó ... ÑóßúÖðÇ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÇáÓøóÑóÇÈõ ÇÑúÌóÍóäøó
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóæóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó ãöäú ÑóÈøöåö¡ Ãóæú Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåóåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÍóÞøñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÍóÊøóì äõåöíó Úóäö ÇáÔøóßøö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: {ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúãõãúÊóÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 147] Þöíáó: Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÎúÑöÌõåõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÃóãúÑö Ãóæö Çáäøóåúíö áöáúãõÎóÇØóÈö Èöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÇÊøóÞö Çááøóåó æóáóÇ ÊõØöÚö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 1] Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {æóÇÊøóÈöÚú ãóÇ íõæÍóì Åöáóíúßó ãöäú ÑóÈøößó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ßóÇäó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó ÎóÈöíÑðÇ} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 2] ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÃóãúÑö áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáäøóåúíö áóåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Èöåö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ äóÙöíÑó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö(2/673)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö Ãóíúäó ãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148](2/674)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóáößõáøò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] æóáößõáøö Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÉò¡ ÝóÍóÐóÝó Ãóåúáó ÇáúãöáøóÉö æóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö(2/674)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ [Õ:675] Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: áößõáøö ÕóÇÍöÈö ãöáøóÉò "(2/674)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÝóáöáúíóåõæÏö æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ æóáöáäøóÕóÇÑóì æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ¡ æóåóÏóÇßõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóäúÊõãú ÃóíøóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõ "(2/675)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: áößõáøö Ãóåúáö Ïóíúäò ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò. ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: «áößõáøö ÕóÇÍöÈö ãöáøóÉò»(2/675)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó áöáúíóåõæÏö ÞöÈúáóÉñ¡ æóáöáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞöÈúáóÉñ¡ æóáóßõãú ÞöÈúáóÉñ. íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó "(2/675)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: " {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö¡ íóÞõæáõ: áößõáøò ÞöÈúáóÉñ íóÑúÖóæúäóåóÇ¡ æóæóÌúåõ Çááøóåö ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÇÓúãõåõ ÍóíúËõ ÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäóº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó [Õ:676]: {ÝóÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 115] "(2/675)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] íóÞõæáõ: áößõáøö Þóæúãò ÞöÈúáóÉñ ÞóÏú æõáøõæåóÇ " ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ Ãóåúáö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóáößõáøö Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÉò ÞöÈúáóÉñ åõæó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáõåóÇ æóãõæóáøò æóÌúåõåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ(2/676)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÕóáóÇÊõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö " æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö: æóáößõáøö äóÇÍöíóÉò æóÌøóåóßó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÑóÈøõßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÞöÈúáóÉõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúæöÌúåóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöËúáó ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÇáúãóÔúíóÉö ãöäó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö¡ æóÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ: ãõÊóæóÌøöåñ íóÊóæóÌøóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈöæóÌúåöåö Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåö(2/676)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ [Õ:677] Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " æöÌúåóÉñ: ÞöÈúáóÉñ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/676)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: æóÌúåñ "(2/677)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò " æöÌúåóÉñ: ÞöÈúáóÉñ "(2/677)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöãóäúÕõæÑò¡ {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: äóÍúäõ äóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: æóáößõáøò ÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÞöÈúáóÉð íóÑúÖóæúäóåóÇ "(2/677)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: åõæó ãõæóáøò æóÌúåóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáõåóÇ(2/677)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáõåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉö åóÇ åõäóÇ ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáõ¡ ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ áöÛóíúÑöåö: ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åöáóíøó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÞúÈóáó Åöáóíøó¡ æóÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚúãóáõ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö¡ Ëõãøó íõÞóÇáó: ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÞúÈóáó Åöáóíúåö ãõäúÕóÑöÝðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóßóÐóáößó íõÞóÇáó: æóáøóíúÊõ Úóäúåõ: ÅöÐóÇ(2/677)
ÃóÏúÈóÑúÊó Úóäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó íõÞóÇáó: æóáøóíúÊõ Åöáóíúåö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÞúÈóáúÊõ Åöáóíúåö ãõæóáøöíðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÇáúÝöÚúáõ¡ ÃóÚöäøöí ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] áöáúßõáøö «æó» åõæó «ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó» ãõæóáøöíåóÇ «åõæó» Çáúßóáøõ «æóÍõÏøóÊú áöáúÝóÙö» Çáúßõáøö ". ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóáößõáøö Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÉò æöÌúåóÉñ¡ Çáúßõáøõ ãöäúåõãú ãõæóáøõæåóÇ æõÌõæåóåõãú. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÑóÁõæÇ: «åõæó ãõæóáøóÇåóÇ» ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ ãõæóÌøóåñ äóÍúæóåóÇ æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓóãøðì ÝóÇÚöáõåõ¡ æóáóæú Óõãøöíó ÝóÇÚöáõåõ áóßóÇäó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ: æóáößõáøö Ðöí ãöáøóÉò æöÌúåóÉñ Çááøóåõ ãõæóáøöíöåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ãõæóÌøöåõåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖõåõãö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: «æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ» ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÊøóäúæöíäö æóÇáúÅöÖóÇÝóÉö. æóÐóáößó áóÍúäñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Èöåöº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÑöÆó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÛóíúÑó ÊóÇãøò¡ æóßóÇäó ßóáóÇãðÇ áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ.(2/678)
æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó: {æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ åõæó ãõæóáøöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóáößõáøò æöÌúåóÉñ æóÞöÈúáóÉñ Ðóáößó Çáúßóáøõ ãõæóáøò æóÌúåóåõ äóÍúæóåóÇ¡ áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÊóÕúæöíÈöåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ¡ æóÔõÐõæÐö ãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÇáäøóÞúáõ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖðÇ ÝóÍõÌøóÉñ¡ æóãóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó Èöåö ãóäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóåúæõ æóÇáúÎóØóÃõ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒö ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖö Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö(2/679)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÝóÈóÇÏöÑõæÇ æóÓóÇÑöÚõæÇ ãöäó «ÇáöÇÓúÊöÈóÇÞö» ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÈóÇÏóÑóÉõ æóÇáúÅöÓúÑóÇÚö(2/679)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] íóÚúäöí ÝóÓóÇÑöÚõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö " æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] Ãóíú ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ áóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóåóÏóíúÊõßõãõ áöáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÖóáøóÊú ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÓóÇÆöÑõ Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö ÛóíúÑõßõãú¡ ÝóÈóÇÏöÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉö ÔõßúÑðÇ áöÑóÈøößõãú¡ æóÊóÒóæøóÏõæÇ Ýöí ÏõäúíóÇßõãú áöÃõÎóÑóÇßõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ áóßõãú ÓóÈöíáó ÇáäøóÌóÇÉö ÝóáóÇ ÚõÐúÑó áóßõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíØö¡ æóÍóÇÝöÙõæÇ Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÊößõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÖóíøöÚõæåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÖóíøóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÃõãóãõ ÞóÈúáóßõãú ÝóÊóÖöáøõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÖóáøóÊú(2/679)
ßóÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊõÛúáóÈõäøó Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÊößõãú "(2/680)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÝóÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ "(2/680)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ} Ýöí Ãóíøö ãóßóÇäò æóÈõÞúÚóÉò Êóåúáóßõæäó Ýöíåö íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö {Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 20](2/680)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: {ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ} " íóÞõæáõ: «Ãóíúäó ãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö»(2/680)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÃóíúäóãóÇ ÊóßõæäõæÇ íóÃúÊö Èößõãõ Çááøóåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ} íóÚúäöí íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÖøó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö æóÇáÊøóÒóæøõÏö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áöáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóåõãú: " ÇÓúÊóÈöÞõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöØóÇÚóÉö ÑóÈøößõãú¡ æóáõÒõæãö ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú áóåõ ãöäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Îóáöíáöåö æóÔóÑóÇÆöÚö Ïöíäöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÃúÊöí Èößõãú æóÈöãóäú ÎóÇáóÝó ÞóÈúáóßõãú æóÏöíäóßõãú(2/680)
æóÔóÑöíÚóÊóßõãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ãöäú ÍóíúËö ßõäúÊõãú ãöäú ÈöÞóÇÚö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÍóÊøóì íõæóÝøóì ÇáúãõÍúÓöäõ ãöäúßõãú ÌóÒóÇÁóåõ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÓöíÁõ ÚöÞóÇÈóåõ ÈöÅöÓóÇÁóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú íóÊóÝóÖøóáõ ÝóíõÕúÝöÍõ æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 148] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì ÌóãúÚößõãú ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊößõãú ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑößõãú ãöäú ÍóíúËõ ßõäúÊõãú æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ ÞóÏöíÑñ¡ ÝóÈóÇÏöÑõæÇ ÎõÑõæÌó ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÞóÈúáó ãóãóÇÊößõãú áöíóæúãö ÈóÚúËößõãú æóÍóÔúÑößõãú(2/681)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÅöäøóåõ áóáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößó æóãóÇ Çááøðåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 149](2/681)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 149] æóãóäú Ãóíøö ãóæúÖöÚò ÎóÑóÌúÊó Åöáóì Ãóíøö ãóæúÖöÚò æõÌøöåúÊó Ýóæóáøö íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ æóÌúåóßó íóÞõæáõ: Íóæøöáú æóÌúåóßó. æóÞóÏú ÏóáúáóäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóæúáöíóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáõ ÈöÇáúæóÌúåö äóÍúæóåõº æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøóØúÑö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì(2/681)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöäøóåõ áóáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÑóÈøößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 149] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: æóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåó ÔóØúÑóåõ áöáúÍóÞøö " ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøößó¡ ÝóÍóÇÝöÙõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóØöíÚõæÇ Çááøóåó Ýöí ÊóæóÌøõåößõãú ÞöÈóáóåõ(2/681)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÓóÇåò Úóäú ÃóÚúãóÇáößõãú æóáóÇ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ãõÍúÕöíåóÇ áóßõãú ÍóÊøóì íõÌóÇÒöíóßõãú ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö(2/682)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö æóÍóíúËõ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150](2/682)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 149] ãöäú Ãóíøö ãóßóÇäò æóÈõÞúÚóÉò ÔóÎóÕúÊó ÝóÎóÑóÌúÊó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ¡ Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÊöáúÞóÇÁó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãöº æóåõæó ÔóØúÑóåõ(2/682)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÍóíúËõ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 144] æóÃóíúäóãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö Çááøóåö ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãú ÊöÌóÇåóåõ æóÞöÈóáóåõ æóÞóÕúÏóåõ(2/682)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÝóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö(2/682)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ Íöíäó ÕõÑöÝó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö: ÇÔúÊóÇÞó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÃóÈöíåö æóÏöíäö Þóæúãöåö "(2/682)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] «íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ Íöíäó ÕõÑöÝó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÇÔúÊóÇÞó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÃóÈöíåö æóÏöíäö Þóæúãöåö» ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÃóíøóÉõ ÍõÌøóÉò ßóÇäóÊú áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Þöíáó Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇ ÏóÑóì ãõÍóãøóÏñ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Ãóíúäó ÞöÈúáóÊõåõãú ÍóÊøóì åóÏóíúäóÇåõãú äóÍúäõ¡ æóÞóæúáõåõãú: íõÎóÇáöÝõäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏñ Ýöí ÏöíäöäóÇ æóíóÊøóÈöÚõ ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ Ýóåöíó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎõÕõæãóÉö ãöäúåõãú áóåõãú æóÇáÊøóãúæöíåö ãöäúåõãú ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌõåøóÇáö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöäóÇÏö ãöäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÍöÌóÇÌö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÇáúÎõÕõæãóÇÊõ æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáõ¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ÍõÌøóÊöåöãú æóÍóÓúãöåö ÈöÊóÍúæöíáö ÞöÈúáóÉö äóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ãöäú ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏö Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö Îóáöíáöåö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö: ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ(2/683)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ãõÔúÑößõæ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö. [Õ:684] ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(2/683)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] Þóæúãõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó «åõãõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó»(2/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÚúäöí ãõÔúÑößöí ÞõÑóíúÔò "(2/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÞóÇáó: åõãú ãõÔúÑößõæ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö "(2/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö " {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãõÔúÑößõæ ÞõÑóíúÔò "(2/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ «åõãú ãõÔúÑößõæ ÞõÑóíúÔò» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ íóÞõæáõ ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÚóØóÇÁò(2/684)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóÃóíøóÉõ ÍõÌøóÉò ßóÇäóÊú áöãõÔúÑößöí ÞõÑóíúÔò Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÊóæóÌøõåöåöãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¿ æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöáúãõÔúÑößöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÍõÌøóÉñ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Èöåö Ãóæú äóåóÇåõãú Úóäúåõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÊóæóåøóãúÊõ æóÐóåóÈúÊõ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÎõÕõæãóÉõ æóÇáúÌöÏóÇáõ. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÎõÕõæãóÉñ æóÏóÚúæóì ÈóÇØöáóÉñ ÛóíúÑó ãõÔúÑößöí ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóåõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÏóÚúæóì ÈóÇØöáóÉð æóÎõÕõæãóÉð ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò ÈöÞöíáöåöãú áóßõãú: ÑóÌóÚó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ æóÓóíóÑúÌõÚõ Åöáóì ÏöíäöäóÇ. ÝóÐóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú¡ æóÃóãóÇäöíåöãõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáóÉõ åöíó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú áöÞõÑóíúÔò Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöº æóãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÅöÐú äóÝóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÌøóåóåõãú ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/685)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] Þóæúãõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó «, ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ íóÞõæáõ» ÍõÌøóÊõåõãú Þóæúáõåõãú: ÞóÏú ÑóÇÌóÚúÊó ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ " [Õ:686] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Þóæúáóåõãú: ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚúÊó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ "(2/685)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÞóÇáóÇ " åõãú ãõÔúÑößõæ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ Íöíäó ÕõÑöÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö: ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊößõãú ÝóíõæÔößõ Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì Ïöíäößõãú. ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] "(2/686)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãõÔúÑößõæ ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóåõãú ÓóíóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÍõÌøóÊõåõãú Úóáóì äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÓóíóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì ÏöíäöäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/686)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÝöíãóÇ [Õ:687] íóÐúßõÑõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÚóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÚóäú äóÇÓò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ " áóãøóÇ ÕõÑöÝó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÍúæó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÊöåö Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó: ÊóÍóíøóÑó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Ïöíäõåõ¡ ÝóÊóæóÌøóåó ÈöÞöÈúáóÊöåö Åöáóíúßõãú æóÚóáöãó Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÃóåúÏóì ãöäúåõ ÓóÈöíáðÇ¡ æóíõæÔößõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó Ýöí Ïöíäößõãú. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöíåöãú: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] "(2/686)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ Þóæúáöåö {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] " ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊú ÞõÑóíúÔñ áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö æóÃõãöÑó ÈöåóÇ: ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÛúäöí ÚóäøóÇ ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÞöÈúáóÊóäóÇ. Ýóåöíó ÍõÌøóÊõåõãú¡ æóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ "(2/687)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ " ÍõÌøóÊõåõãú: Þóæúáõåõãú ÑóÌóÚúÊó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ " ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÈóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáóåõ: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] Úóäú ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁñ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÇáøóÐöí íóËúÈõÊõ Ýöíåöãú áöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÑúÝö ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóäúÝöíøðÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõãú¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÇ ÓóÇÑó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÍóÏñ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎõæßó " ÅöËúÈóÇÊñ áöáúÃóÎö ãöäó ÇáÓøóíúÑö ãóÇ åõæó [Õ:688] ãóäúÝöíøñ Úóäú ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó áöáäøóÇÓö Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] äóÝúíñ Úóäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöÃóÍóÏò ÎõÕõæãóÉñ æóÌóÏóáñ ÞóÈúáó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÏóÚúæóì ÈóÇØöáóÉñ Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÊóæóÌøõåöåöãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊöåöãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóåõãú ÞóÈúáóåõãú ÎõÕõæãóÉð æóÏóÚúæóì ÈóÇØöáóÉð ÈöÃóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóæóÌøõåúÊõãú ÅöáóíúäóÇ æóÅöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóǺ áöÃóäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÃóåúÏóì ãöäúßõãú ÓóÈöíáðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÈöÊóæóÌøõåößõãú äóÍúæó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáò æóÈóÇØöáò. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó ÎóØóÃó Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] æóáóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóäøó «ÅöáøóÇ» ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇæöº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ áóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÝúí ÇáúÃóæøóáõ Úóäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÊóÍóæøõáöåöãú äóÍúæó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÈöæõÌõæåöåöãú ãõÈóíøöäðÇ Úóäö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÐößúÑö Þóæúáöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÊøóáúÈöíÓó ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäú Ãóäú íõÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåö¡ Ãóæú íõæÕóÝó Èöåö. åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÎõÑõæÌö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ æóÌøóåúÊó «ÅöáøóÇ» Åöáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇæö¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóØúÝö ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóæúÌõæÏóÉò ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇæö ÅöáøóÇ ãóÚó ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁò ÓóÇÈöÞò ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÅöáøóÇ ÚóãúÑðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎóÇßó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÅöáøóÇ ÚóãúÑðÇ æóÃóÎóÇßó¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ «ÅöáøóÇ» ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãõÄóÏøöíÉð ÚóãøóÇ ÊõÄóÏøöí Úóäúåõ ÇáúæóÇæõ áöÊóÚóáøõÞö «ÅöáøóÇ» [Õ:689] ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ÈöÜ «ÅöáøóÇ» ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóíõÌúãóÚõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ Èóíúäó «ÅöáøóÇ» æóÇáúæóÇæö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÅöáøóÇ ÚóãúÑðÇ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎóÇßó¡ ÝóÊõÍúÐóÝõ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÝóÊóäõæÈõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÅöáøóÇ ÚóãúÑðÇ æóÃóÎóÇßó¡ Ãóæú ÅöáøóÇ ÚóãúÑðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎóÇßó¡ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöãõÏøóÚò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó Ãóäøó «ÅöáøóÇ» Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇæö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóØúÝö. æóæóÇÖöÍñ ÝóÓóÇÏõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóÇ ÍõÌøóÉó áóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåö: ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáøõåõãú áóßó ÍóÇãöÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÙøóÇáöãó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏöíó Úóáóíúßó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÚúÊóÏøõ ÈöÚóÏóÇæóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÇáúÍóãúÏó áöãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉö. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÙøóÇáöãõ áóÇ ÍóÌøóÉó áóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú Óõãøöíó ÙóÇáöãðǺ áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Úóáóì ÊóÎúØöÆóÉö ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóì ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóßóÝóì ÔóÇåöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÎóØóÃö ãóÞóÇáóÊöåö ÅöÌúãóÇÚõåõãú Úóáóì ÊóÎúØöÆóÊöåóÇ. æóÙóÇåöÑñ ÈõØúáóÇäõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ åóÇ åõäóÇ äóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ßóÇäõæÇ íóåõæÏðÇ¡ æóäóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ýóáóãú Êóßõäú áóåõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÍõÌøóÉõ ãóäú íóÍúÊóÌøõ ãõäúßóÓöÑóÉðº áöÃóäøóßó ÊóÞõæáõ áöãóäú ÊõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú ÊóßúÓöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÍõÌøóÊóåõ: Åöäøó áóßó [Õ:690] Úóáóíøó ÍõÌøóÉð¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ãõäúßóÓöÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóßó áóÊóÍúÊóÌøõ ÈöáóÇ ÍõÌøóÉò¡ æóÍõÌøóÊõßó ÖóÚöíÝóÉñ. æóæóÌúåõ ãóÚúäóì: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] Åöáóì ãóÚúäóì: ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóåõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉð æóÇåöíóÉð Ãóæú ÍõÌøóÉð ÖóÚöíÝóÉð. æóåöíó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: «ÅöáøóÇ» Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÈöãóÚúäóì «áóßöäú» ¡ æóÖóÚúÝõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁñ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãúº áöÃóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÌóÇÁó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÞúÕöÏú Ýöí Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÕöÝóÉö ÍõÌøóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÖøóÚúÝö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúÞõæøóÉö æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÖóÚöíÝóÉðº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó Ýöíåö ÇáúÅöËúÈóÇÊó áöáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÏú äõÝöíó Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÈúáó ÍóÑúÝö ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö(2/687)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ¡ «Åöäøó íóåõæÏöíøðÇ ÎóÇÕóãó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó» Åöäøó ãõæÓóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí Åöáóì ÕóÎúÑóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí ÚöäúÏó ÇáÕøóÎúÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßó ãóÓúÌöÏñ ÕóÇáöÍñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÍóÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌóÈóáö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: ÞóÏú ÕóáøóíúÊõ Ýöíåö æóÞóÈöáúÊõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö "(2/690)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ «Ãóäøóåõ ãóÑøó Úóáóì ãóÓúÌöÏö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÑúäóíúäö æóÞöÈúáóÊõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö»(2/690)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÚúäöí ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝúÊõ áóßõãú ÃóãúÑóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö Ýöí ÍõÌøóÊöåöãú æóÌöÏóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÞóæúáõåõãú ãóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ãöäú Ãóäøö ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó [Õ:691] ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÊöäóÇ æóÓóíóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì ÏöíäöäóÇ Ãóæú Ãóäú íóÞúÏöÑõæÇ áóßõãú Úóáóì ÖõÑøò Ýöí Ïöíäößõãú Ãóæú ÕóÏøößõãú ÚóãøóÇ åóÏóÇßõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøöº æóáóßöäö ÇÎúÔóæúäöí¡ ÝóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÚöÞóÇÈöí Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝößõãú ÃóãúÑöí Åöäú ÎóÇáóÝúÊõãõæåõ. æóÐóáößó ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÇáúÍóÖøö Úóáóì áõÒõæãö ÞöÈúáóÊöåöãú æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. íóÞõæáõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ØóÇÚóÊöí ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö Ýöí Ðóáößó(2/690)
ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {ÝóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúåõãú æóÇÎúÔóæúäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÎúÔóæúÇ Ãóäú ÃóÑõÏøóßõãú Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú "(2/691)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150](2/691)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] æóãöäú ÍóíúËõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö Åöáóì Ãóíøö ÈõÞúÚóÉò ÔóÎóÕúÊó Ýóæóáøö æóÌúåóßó ÔóØúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÍóíúËõ ßõäúÊó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó¡ ÝóæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú Ýöí ÕóáóÇÊößõãú ÔóØúÑóåõ¡ æóÇÊøóžÎöÐõæåõ ÞöÈúáóÉð áóßõãú¡ ßóíúáðÇ íóßõæäó áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Óöæóì ãõÔúÑößöí ÞõÑóíúÔò ÍõÌøóÉñ¡ æóáöÃõÊöãøó ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú åöÏóÇíóÊöí áóßõãú Åöáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö Îóáöíáöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáúÊóåõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö äöÚúãóÊöí ÝóÃóßúãóáó áóßõãú Èöåö ÝóÖúáöí Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóÃóÊúãóãó Èöåö ÔóÑóÇÆöÚó ãöáøóÊößõãõ ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕøóíúÊõ ÈöåóÇ äõæÍðÇ¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóãõæÓóì¡ æóÚöíÓóì æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÛóíúÑóåõãú [Õ:692] æóÐóáößó åõæó äöÚúãóÊõåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÊöãøõåóÇ Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö(2/691)
æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] íóÚúäöí: æóßóíú ÊóÑúÔõÏõæÇ áöáÕøóæóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö. {æóáóÚóáøóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] , {æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö {áöÆóáøóÇ íóßõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150](2/692)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúßõãú ÂíóÇÊöäóÇ æóíõÒóßøöíßõãú æóíõÚóáøöãõßõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóíõÚóáøöãõßõãú ãøóÇ áóãú ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151](2/692)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÈóíóÇäö ÔóÑóÇÆöÚö ãöáøóÊößõãõ ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóåúÏöíóßõãú áöÏöíäö Îóáöíáöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÃóÌúÚóáõ áóßõãú ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÏóÚóÇäöí ÈöåóÇ æóãóÓúÃóáóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÃóáúäöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÌúÚóáúäóÇ ãõÓúáöãóíúäö áóßó æóãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöäóÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãóÓúáóãóÉð áóßó æóÃóÑöäóÇ ãóäóÇÓößóäóÇ æóÊõÈú ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 128] ßóãóÇ ÌóÚóáúÊõ áóßõãú ÏóÚúæóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÏóÚóÇäöí ÈöåóÇ æóãóÓúÃóáóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÃóáúäöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÇÈúÚóËú Ýöíåöãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúåöãú ÂíóÇÊößó æóíõÚóáøöãõåõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóíõÒóßøöíåöãú Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒõ ÇáúÍóßöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 129] ¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóÚóËúÊõ ãöäúßõãú ÑóÓõæáöí ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÃóáóäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Îóáöíáöí æóÇÈúäõåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Ãóäú ÃóÈúÚóËóåõ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíÊöåöãóÇ. ÝóÜ «ßóãóÇ» ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÕöáóÉð áöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 150] æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú(2/692)
} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ãõÊóÚóáøöÞðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãö ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáÊøóÃúÎöíÑõ¡ ÝóÃóÛúÑóÞõæÇ ÇáäøóÒúÚó¡ æóÈóÚõÏõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÕóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÓóæöíøö æóÌúåöåö ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÇÑöíó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÃóáúÓõäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö Ýöí ÎöØóÇÈöåöãú Èóíúäóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: «ßóãóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäúÊõ Åöáóíúßó íóÇ ÝõáóÇäõ ÝóÃóÍúÓöäú» Ãóäú áóÇ íóÔúÊóÑöØõæÇ áöáúÂÎóÑó¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝó Ýöí «ßóãóÇ» ÔóÑúØñ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÇÝúÚóáú ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõ¡ ÝóÝöí ãóÌöíÁö ÌóæóÇÈö: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] ÃóæúÖóÍõ Ïóáöíáò Úóáóì Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ãöäú ÕöáóÉö ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] ÎóÈóÑõ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃò ãõäúÞóØöÚñ Úóäö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÓóÈóÈö Þóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÈöãóÚúÒóáò. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÍúæöíøöíäó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó Þóæúáóåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áóåõ ãóÚó Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] äóÙöíÑó ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí íõÌóÇÈõ ÈöÌóæóÇÈóíúäö¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóÇßó ÝõáóÇäñ ÝóÃúÊöåö ÊóÑúÖóåõ¡ ÝóíóÕöíÑõ Þóæúáõåõ «ÝóÃúÊöåö» æó «ÊóÑúÖóåó» ÌóæóÇÈóíúäö áöÞóæúáöåö: ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóÇßó¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåö: Åöäú ÊóÃúÊöäöí ÃõÍúÓöäú Åöáóíúßó ÃõßúÑöãúßó. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÃóÓúåóáö ÇáúÃóÝúÕóÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. æóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈößöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäú íõæóÌøóåó Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇááøõÛóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÝúÕóÍö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÝö ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóäúßóÑö ÇáúÃóÌúåóáö ãöäú ãóäúØöÞöåóÇ åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÈõÚúÏö æóÌúåöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/693)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÌóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152](2/694)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ «íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó» {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõ ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/694)
Þóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÇáúÒóãõæÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ØóÇÚóÊöí¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ áöÊóäúÞóØöÚó ÍõÌøóÉõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö Úóäúßõãú¡ ÝóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ áóåõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ¡ æóáöÃõÊöãøó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú æóÊóåúÊóÏõæÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÈúÊóÏóÃúÊõßõãú ÈöäöÚúãóÊöí ÝóÃóÑúÓóáúÊõ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ Åöáóíúßõãú ãöäúßõãú¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Åöáóíúåöãú ãöäúåõãú ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/694)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ßóãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ Ýöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] íóÚúäöí ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/694)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {íóÊúáõæ Úóáóíúßõãú ÂíóÇÊöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÂíóÇÊö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíõÒóßøöíßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] æóíõØóåøöÑõßõãú ãöäú ÏóäóÓö ÇáÐøõäõæÈö¡ {æóíõÚóáøöãõßõãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] æóåõæó [Õ:695] ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäõ¡ íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ íõÚóáøöãõåõãú ÃóÍúßóÇãóåõ¡ æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÍößúãóÉö: ÇáÓøõäóäó æóÇáúÝöÞúåó Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÌóãöíÚó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÈöÔóæóÇåöÏöåö(2/694)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóíõÚóáøöãõßõãú ãóÇ áóãú ÊóßõæäõæÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 151] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóíõÚóáøöãõßõãú ãöäú ÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÕóÕö ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúÎóÇáöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÚóãøóÇ åõæó ÍóÇÏöËñ æóßóÇÆöäñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáøóÊöí áóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÚúáóãõåóÇ ÝóÚóáöãõæåóÇ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÏúÑößõæäóåõ ÈöÑóÓõæáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/695)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú æóÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöí æóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöØóÇÚóÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇíó ÝöíãóÇ ÂãõÑõßõãú Èöåö æóÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúåóÇßõãú Úóäúåõ¡ ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú æóãóÛúÝöÑóÊöí áóßõãú(2/695)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö áóåöíÚóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] ÞóÇáó: ÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÈöØóÇÚóÊöí¡ ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú ÈöãóÛúÝöÑóÊöí " æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÊóÃóæøóáõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÐøößúÑö ÈöÇáËøóäóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÏúÍö. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(2/695)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö [Õ:696] ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú æóÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöí æóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑõæäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÐóÇßöÑñ ãóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÆöÏñ ãóäú ÔóßóÑóåõ æóãõÚóÐøöÈñ ãóäú ßóÝóÑóåõ»(2/695)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÝóÇÐúßõÑõæäöí ÃóÐúßõÑúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] «ÞóÇáó» áóíúÓó ãöäú ÚóÈúÏò íóÐúßõÑõ Çááøóåó ÅöáøóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ áóÇ íóÐúßõÑõåõ ãõÄúãöäñ ÅöáøóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÉò¡ æóáóÇ íóÐúßõÑõåõ ßóÇÝöÑñ ÅöáøóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÈöÚóÐóÇÈò "(2/696)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöí æóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑõæäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: ÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöí ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúÚóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö áöáøóÐöíäó ÇáøóÐöí ÔóÑóÚúÊõåõ áöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöí æóÃóÕúÝöíóÇÆöí {æóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑõæäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 152] íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÍóÏõæÇ ÅöÍúÓóÇäöí Åöáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóÃóÓúáõÈóßõãú äöÚúãóÊöí ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÚóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóáóßöäö ÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÃóÒöíÏóßõãú ÝóÃõÊóãøöãó äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóÃóåúÏöíóßõãú áöãóÇ åóÏóíúÊõ áóåõ ãóäú ÑóÖöíÊõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöí¡ ÝóÅöäøöí æóÚóÏúÊõ ÎóáúÞöí Ãóäøó ãóäú ÔóßóÑó áöí ÒöÏúÊõåõ¡ æóãóäú ßóÝóÑóäöí ÍóÑóãúÊõåõ æóÓóáóÈúÊõåõ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóíúÊõåõ. æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÞõæáõ: äóÕóÍúÊõ áóßó æóÔóßóÑúÊõ áóßó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóßóÇÏõ ÊóÞõæáõ äóÕóÍúÊõßó¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ÔóßóÑúÊõßó æóäóÕóÍúÊõßó¡ ãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáö ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
åõãõ ÌóãóÚõæÇ ÈõÄúÓóì æóäõÚúãóì Úóáóíúßõãõ ... ÝóåóáøóÇ ÔóßóÑúÊó ÇáúÞóæúãó Åöäú áóãú ÊõÞóÇÊöáö(2/696)
æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÈöÛóÉõ Ýöí «äóÕóÍúÊõßó» :
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
äóÕóÍúÊõ Èóäöí ÚóæúÝò Ýóáóãú íóÊóÞóÈøóáõæÇ ... ÑóÓõæáöí æóáóãú ÊóäúÌóÍú áóÏóíúåöãú æóÓóÇÆöáöí
æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøõßúÑö: ÇáËøóäóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÈöÃóÝúÚóÇáöåö ÇáúãóÍúãõæÏóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö¡ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö åóÇåõäóÇ(2/697)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åöäøó Çááøóåó ãóÚó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 153] æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÍóÖøñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ãóßúÑõæåöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö æóÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöØóÇÚóÊöí æóÃóÏóÇÁö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí Ýöí äóÇÓöÎö ÃóÍúßóÇãöí æóÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö ÚóãøóÇ ÃóäúÓöÎõåõ ãöäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÍúÏöËõåõ áóßõãú ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí æóÃóäúÞõáõßõãú Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãöí æóÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö áöÃóãúÑöí ÝöíãóÇ ÂãõÑõßõãú Èöåö Ýöí Íöíäö ÅöáúÒóÇãößõãú Íõßúãóåõ æóÇáÊøóÍóæøõáö Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÊóÍúæöíáöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú Úóäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóÍöÞóßõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóßúÑõæåñ ãöäú ãóÞóÇáóÉö ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößõãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÈöÞóÐúÝöåöãú áóßõãõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáó¡ Ãóæú ãóÔóÞøóÉò Úóáóì ÃóÈúÏóÇäößõãú Ýöí ÞöíóÇãößõãú Èöåö Ãóæú äóÞúÕò Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáößõãú æóÚóáóì ÌöåóÇÏö ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößõãú æóÍóÑúÈöåöãú Ýöí ÓóÈöíáöí ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö ãöäúßõãú áöí Úóáóì ãóßúÑõæåö Ðóáößó æóãóÔóÞøóÊöåö Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÚóäóÇÆöåö(2/697)
æóËöÞóáöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúÝóÒóÚö ãöäúßõãú ÝöíãóÇ íóäõæÈõßõãú ãöäú ãõÝóÙøóÚóÇÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑö Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóßõãú ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãóßóÇÑöåö ÊõÏúÑößõæäó ãóÑúÖóÇÊöí¡ æóÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöí ÊóÓúÊóäúÌöÍõæäó ØóáóÈóÇÊößõãú ÞóÈúáöí æóÊõÏúÑößõæäó ÍóÇÌóÇÊößõãú ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ãóÚó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí æóÊóÑúßö ãóÚóÇÕöí ÃóäúÕõÑõåõãú æóÃóÑúÚóÇåõãú¡ æóÃóßúáóÄõåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÙúÝóÑõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ØóáóÈõæÇ æóÃóãøöáõæÇ ÞöÈóáöíº æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÕøóÈúÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÊóåõ(2/698)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 45] «íóÞõæáõ» ÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ãóÑúÖóÇÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö "(2/698)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 153] ÇÚúáóãõæÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ Úóæúäñ Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö "(2/698)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ãóÚó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 153] ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó äóÇÕöÑõåõ æóÙóåöíÑõåõ æóÑóÇÖò ÈöÝöÚúáöåö¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÇÝúÚóáú íóÇ ÝõáóÇäõ ßóÐóÇ æóÃóäóÇ ãóÚóßó¡ íóÚúäöí Åöäøöí äóÇÕöÑõßó Úóáóì ÝöÚúáößó Ðóáößó æóãõÚöíäõßó Úóáóíúåö(2/698)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÔúÚõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöí Ýöí ÌöåóÇÏö [Õ:699] ÚóÏõæøößõãú æóÊóÑúßö ãóÚóÇÕöí æóÃóÏóÇÁö ÓóÇÆöÑö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö åõæó ãóíøöÊñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóíøöÊó ãöäú ÎóáúÞöí ãóäú ÓóáóÈúÊõåõ ÍóíóÇÊóåõ æóÃóÚúÏóãúÊõåõ ÍóæóÇÓøóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóáúÊóÐøõ áóÐøóÉð æóáóÇ íõÏúÑößõ äóÚöíãðǺ ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãöäúßõãú æóãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÎóáúÞöí Ýöí ÓóÈöíáöí ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ ÚöäúÏöí Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉò æóäõÚóíúãò æóÚóíúÔò åóäöíøò æóÑõÒöÞò Óóäöíøò¡ ÝóÑöÍöíäó ÈöãóÇ ÂÊóíúÊõåõãú ãöäú ÝóÖúáöí æóÍóÈóæúÊõåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ßóÑóÇãóÊöí(2/698)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú íõÑúÒóÞõæäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 169] ãöäú ËóãóÑö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóíóÌöÏõæäó ÑöíÍóåóÇ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/699)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÔúÚõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] " ßõäøóÇ äõÍóÏøöËõ Ãóäøó ÃóÑúæóÇÍó ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö ÊóÚóÇÑóÝó Ýöí ØóíúÑö ÈöíÖò íóÃúßõáúäó ãöäú ËöãóÇÑö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÓóÇßöäóåõãú ÓöÏúÑóÉõ ÇáúãõäúÊóåóì¡ æóÃóäøó áöáúãõÌóÇåöÏö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ËóáóÇËó ÎöÕóÇáò ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö: ãóäú ÞõÊöáó Ýöí [Õ:700] ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ãöäúåõãú ÕóÇÑó ÍóíøðÇ ãóÑúÒõæÞðÇ¡ æóãóäú ÛõáöÈó ÂÊóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúÑðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóãóäú ãóÇÊó ÑóÒóÞóåõ Çááøóåõ ÑöÒúÞðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ "(2/699)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ÕöæóÑö ØóíúÑö ÈöíÖò "(2/700)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] «Ýöí ÕöæóÑö ØóíúÑò ÎõÖúÑò íóØöíÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÍóíúËõ ÔóÇÁõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó ãöäú ÍóíúËö ÔóÇÁõæÇ»(2/700)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÔúÚõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] «ÞóÇáó» ÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ØóíúÑò ÎõÖúÑò Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö [Õ:701] ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] ãöäú ÎõÕõæÕöíøóÉö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÚõãøó Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõ¿ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó ÊóÙóÇåõÑó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ æóÕóÝó ÍóÇáó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøóåõãú íõÝúÊóÍõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú ÃóÈúæóÇÈñ Åöáóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉö íóÔõãøõæäó ãöäúåóÇ ÑõæÍóåóÇ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÚúÌöáõæäó Çááøóåó ÞöíóÇãó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö áöíóÕúíÑõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÓóÇßöäöåöãú ãöäúåóÇ æóíóÌúãóÚõ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÃóåóÇáöíåöãú æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÚóäö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó Ãóäøóåõãú íõÝúÊóÍõ áóåõãú ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú ÃóÈúæóÇÈñ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö íóäúÙõÑõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóíõÕöíÈõåõãú ãöäú äóÊúäöåóÇ æóãóßúÑõæåöåóÇ¡ æóíõÓóáøóØõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ Åöáóì ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ãóäú íóÞúãóÚõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ æóíóÓúÃóáõæäó Çááøóåó ÝöíåóÇ ÊóÃúÎöíÑó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÍöÐóÇÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÕöíÑö Åöáóì ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ãóÚó ÃóÔúÈóÇåö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÐóáößó ãõÊóÙóÇåöÑóÉð Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÎõÕøó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÊöíáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ãöãøóÇ áóãú íóÚõãøó Èöåö ÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÈóÔóÑö ÛóíúÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÛóíúÑóåõ ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑúÒóÎö¡ ÃóãóÇ ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÝóãõÚóÐøóÈõæäó Ýöíåö ÈöÇáúãóÚöíÔóÉö ÇáÖøóäúßö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÝóãõäóÚøóãõæäó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÍö æóÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäö æóäóÓöíãö ÇáúÌöäóÇäö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÕøó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁó Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÎóÈóÑöåö Úóäúåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöÚúáóÇãóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ãóÑúÒõæÞõæäó ãöäú ãóÂßöáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóãóØóÇÚöãöåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÑúÒóÎöåöãú ÞóÈúáó ÈóÚúËöåöãú¡ æóãõäóÚøóãõæäó ÈöÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚóãõ Èöåö ÏóÇÎöáõæåÇ ÈóÚúÏö ÇáúÈóÚúËö ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈóÔóÑö ãöäú áóÐöíÐö ãóØóÇÚöãöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íõØúÚöãúåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÛóíúÑóåõãú Ýöí ÈóÑúÒóÎöåö ÞóÈúáó ÈóÚúËöåö. ÝóÐóáößó åõæó [Õ:702] ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÖóáøóåõãú ÈöåóÇ æóÎóÕøóåõãú ÈöåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÝóÇÆöÏóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞõÊöáõæÇ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊðÇ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú íõÑúÒóÞõæäó ÝóÑöÍöíäó ÈöãóÇ ÂÊóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 170] æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/700)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÚóÈúÏóÉõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÝõÖóíúáò¡ Úóäú ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö áóÈöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÑöÞò - äóåúÑò ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö - Ýöí ÞõÈøóÉò ÎóÖúÑóÇÁó» æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏóÉõ: «Ýöí ÑóæúÖóÉò ÎóÖúÑóÇÁó¡ íóÎúÑõÌõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÑöÒúÞõåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÈõßúÑóÉð æóÚóÔöíøðÇ»(2/702)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ äõæÍò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÅöÝúÑöíÞöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÈóÔøóÇÑò ÇáÓøõáóãöíøö Ãóæú ÃóÈöí ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ Ôóßøó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÞóÇáó «ÃóÑúæóÇÍõ ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö Ýöí ÞöÈóÇÈò ÈöíÖò ãöäú ÞöÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÞõÈøóÉò ÒóæúÌóÊóÇäö¡ ÑöÒúÞõåõãú Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ØóáóÚóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ËóæúÑñ¡ æÍæÊñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáËøóæúÑõ ÝóÝöíåö ØóÚúãõ ßõáøö ËóãóÑóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍõæÊõ ÝóÝöíåö ØóÚúãõ ßõáøö ÔóÑóÇÈò Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö» ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÚóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÝóÇÏó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÎóÈóÑöåö Úóäö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáäøöÚúãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÕøóåõãú ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑúÒóÎö ÛóíúÑõ ãóæúÌõæÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÍóÇáöåöãú ÃóãúæóÇÊñ åõãú Ãóãú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ.(2/702)
Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÚóãøóÇ åõãú Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáäøöÚúãóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóäúÈóÃó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÚóãøóÇ ÞóÏú ÎóÕøó Èöåö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞõÊöáõæÇ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊðÇ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú íõÑúÒóÞõæäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 169] æóÚóáöãõæÇ ÍóÇáóåõãú ÈöÎóÈóÑöåö Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö ÃóãúæóÇÊñ Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] äóåóì ÎóáúÞóåõ Úóäú Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ áöáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõãú ãóæúÊóì¡ ÊóÑúßõ ÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÐößúÑö ãóÇ ÞóÏú Èóíøóäó áóåõãú ãöäú ÎóÈóÑöåöãú.(2/703)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóßöäú áóÇ ÊóÔúÚõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 154] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÚúäóì Èöåö: æóáóßöäøóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÑóæúäóåõãú ÝóÊóÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ðóáößó ÈöÎóÈóÑöí ÅöíøóÇßõãú Èöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÑóÝóÚó Þóæúáóåõ: «ÃóãúæóÇÊñ» ÈöÅöÖúãóÇÑö ãóßúäöíøò Úóäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö. æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöãóäú íõÞúÊóáõ Ýöí ÓóÈöíáö Çááøóåö åõãú ÃóãúæóÇÊñ. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáäøóÕúÈó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó áóÇ íóÚúãóáõ Ýöíåöãú. æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: «Èóáú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ» ÑõÝöÚó ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ(2/703)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáúÌõæÚö æóäóÞúÕò ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóäúÝõÓö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö æóÈóÔøöÑö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] æóåóÐóÇ ÅöÎúÈóÇÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÊúÈóÇÚó ÑóÓõæáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ãõÈúÊóáöíåöãú¡ æóãõãúÊóÍöäõåõãú ÈöÔóÏóÇÆöÏó ãöäó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö áöíóÚúáóãó ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ãöãøóäú íóäúÞóáöÈõ Úóáóì ÚóÞöÈóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõãú ÝóÇãúÊóÍóäóåõãú ÈöÊóÍúæöíáö ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÇãúÊóÍóäó ÃóÕúÝöíóÇÁóåõ ÞóÈúáóåõãú¡ æóæóÚóÏóåõãú [Õ:704] Ðóáößó Ýöí ÂíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: {Ãóãú ÍóÓöÈúÊõãú Ãóäú ÊóÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó æóáóãøóÇ íóÃúÊößõãú ãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóáóæúÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú ãóÓøóÊúåõãõ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ æóÒõáúÒöáõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ãóÊóì äóÕúÑõ Çááøóåö ÃóáóÇ Åöäøó äóÕúÑó Çááøóåö ÞóÑöíÈñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 214] æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóÞõæáõ(2/703)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáúÌõæÚö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] «æóäóÍúæó åóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó» ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÏóÇÑõ ÈóáóÇÁò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãõÈúÊóáöíåöãú ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáÕøóÈöÑö æóÈóÔøóÑóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÈóÔøöÑö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÚóáó åóßóÐóÇ ÈöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÕóÝúæóÊöåö áöÊóØóíÈó ÃóäúÝõÓõåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ãóÓøóÊúåõãõ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ æóÒõáúÒöáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 214] æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] æóáóäóÎúÊóÈöÑóäøóßõãú " æóÞóÏú ÃóÊóíúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöáóÇÁö ÇáöÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ(2/704)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] íóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö æóÈöÇáúÌõæÚö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÍúØö. íóÞõæáõ: áóäóÎúÊóÈöÑóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÎóæúÝò íóäóÇáõßõãú ãöäú ÚóÏõæøößõãú æóÈöÓóäóÉò ÊõÕöíÈõßõãú íóäóÇáõßõãú ÝöíåóÇ ãóÌóÇÚóÉñ æóÔöÏøóÉñ æóÊõÚúÐóÑõ ÇáúãóØóÇáöÈõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÊóäúÞõÕõ áöÐóáößó ÃóãúæóÇáõßõãú¡ æóÍõÑõæÈñ Êóßõæäõ Èóíúäóßõãú æóÈóíúäó ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößõãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö¡ ÝóíóäúÞõÕõ áóåóÇ ÚóÏóÏõßõãú¡ æóãóæúÊõ ÐóÑóÇÑöíøößõãú¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏößõãú¡ æóÌõÏõæÈñ ÊóÍúÏõËõ¡ ÝóÊóäúÞõÕõ áóåóÇ ËöãóÇÑõßõãú. ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÇãúÊöÍóÇäñ ãöäøöí áóßõãú æóÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑñ ãöäøöí áóßõãú¡ ÝóíóÊóÈóíøóäõ ÕóÇÏöÞõæßõãú Ýöí ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú ãöäú ßóÇÐöÈöíßõãú Ýöíåö¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÕóÇÆöÑö Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú ãöäúßõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáäøöÝóÇÞö Ýöíåö æóÇáÔøóßøö æóÇáöÇÑúÊöíóÇÈö. [Õ:705] ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÎöØóÇÈñ ãöäúåõ áöÃóÊúÈóÇÚö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö(2/704)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúßõæÝöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕóãøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáúÌõæÚö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] ÞóÇáó: åõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] æóáóãú íóÞõáú «ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó» áöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÃóäúæóÇÚö ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõãúÊóÍöäõåõãú Èöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãõÎúÊóáöÝðÇ æóßóÇäóÊú «ãöäú» ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ßõáøó äóæúÚò ãöäúåóÇ ãõÖúãóÑñ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÌõæÚö æóÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú äóÞúÕö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö. ÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÐößúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö ãöäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö ãóÚó ßõáøö äóæúÚò ãöäúåóÇ. ÝóÝóÚóáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ßõáøó Ðóáößó Èöåöãú æóÇãúÊóÍóäóåõãú ÈöÖõÑõæÈö ÇáúãöÍóäö(2/705)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóäóÈúáõæóäøóßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáúÌõæÚö æóäóÞúÕò ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÃóäúÝõÓö æóÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 155] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÓóíóßõæäõ ãóÇ åõæó ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó: {æóÈóÔøöÑö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãú ãõÕöíÈóÉñ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 156] " Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÈóÔøöÑö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÇãúÊóÍóÇäöí ÈöãóÇ ÃóãúÊóÍöäõåõãú Èöåö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÝöÙöíäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Úóäö ÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãö Úóáóì äóåúíöí ÚóãøóÇ ÃóäúåóÇåõãú Úóäúåõ¡ æóÇáúÂÎöÐöíäó(2/705)
ÃóäúÝõÓõåõãú ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ãóÇ ÃõßóáøöÝõåõãú ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí ãóÚó ÇÈúÊöáóÇÆöí ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÇÈúÊóáóíúÊõåõãú Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãú ãõÕöíÈóÉñ: ÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó. ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÎõÕøó ÈöÇáúÈöÔóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ íóãúÊóÍöäõåõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÏóÇÆöÏö Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóÈúÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó Çááøóåõ ÕöÝóÊóåõãú. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáÊøóÈúÔöíÑö: ÅöÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó íóÓõÑøõåõ Ãóæú íóÓõæÁõåõ áóãú íóÓúÈöÞúåõ Èöåö Åöáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ(2/706)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãú ãõÕöíÈóÉñ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 156] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: æóÈóÔøöÑö íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Èöåöãú ãöäú äöÚúãóÉò Ýóãöäøöí¡ ÝóíõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÚõÈõæÏöíøóÊöí¡ æóíõæóÍøöÏõæäóäöí ÈöÇáÑøõÈõæÈöíøóÉö¡ æóíõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ÈöÇáúãóÚóÇÏö æóÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åöáóíøó ÝóíóÓúÊóÓúáöãõæäó áöÞóÖóÇÆöí¡ æóíóÑúÌõæäó ËóæóÇÈöí æóíóÎóÇÝõæäó ÚöÞóÇÈöí¡ æóíóÞõæáõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÇãúÊóÍóÇäöí ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãöÍóäöí¡ æóÇÈúÊöáóÇÆöí ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöãóÇ æóÚóÏúÊõåõãú Ãóäú ÃóÈúÊóáöíóåõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóÇáúÌõæÚö æóäóÞúÕö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÃóäúÝõÓö¡ æóÇáËøóãóÑóÇÊö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãóÕóÇÆöÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäóÇ ãõãúÊóÍöäõåõãú ÈöåóÇ: ÅöäøóÇ ãóãóÇáöíßõ ÑóÈøöäóÇ æóãóÚúÈõæÏöäóÇ ÃóÍúíóÇÁñ æóäóÍúäõ ÚóÈöíÏõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöäóÇ ÕóÇÆöÑõæäóº ÊóÓúáöíãðÇ áöÞóÖóÇÆöí æóÑöÖðÇ ÈöÃóÍúßóÇãöí(2/706)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 157](2/706)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 5] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãú æóäóÚóÊóåõãú Úóáóíúåöãú¡ íóÚúäöí áóåõãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ íóÚúäöí ãóÛúÝöÑóÉð. æóÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö: [Õ:707] ÛõÝúÑóÇäõåõ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ ßóÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó Õóáøö Úóáóì Âáö ÃóÈöí ÃóæúÝóì» íóÚúäöí ÇÛúÝöÑú áóåõãú. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóãóÇ ÃóÕúáóåóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö(2/706)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 157] íóÚúäöí æóáóåõãú ãóÚó ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöåóÇ ÕóÝúÍñ Úóäú ÐõäõæÈöåöãú æóÊóÛóãøóÏóåóÇ ÑóÍúãóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÑóÃúÝóÉñ , Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãóÚó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ãõÚúØöíåöãú Úóáóì ÇÕúØöÈóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ãöÍóäöåö ÊóÓúáöíãðÇ ãöäúåõãú áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö æóÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö Ãóäøóåõãú åõãõ ÇáúãõåúÊóÏõæäó ÇáúãõÕöíÈõæäó ØóÑöíÞó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó ãóÇ íóÑúÖóì Úóäúåõãú æóÇáúÝóÇÚöáõæäó ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóæúÌóÈõæÇ Èöåö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÇáúÌóÒöíáó ãöäó ÇáËøóæóÇÈö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇåúÊöÏóÇÁö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÑøõÔúÏö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö. æóÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/707)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãú ãõÕöíÈóÉñ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ [Õ:708] ÇáúãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 157] " ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäó ÅöÐóÇ Óóáøóãó ÇáúÃóãúÑó Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóÑóÌóÚó æóÇÓúÊóÑúÌóÚó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉö¡ ßõÊöÈó áóåõ ËóáóÇËõ ÎöÕóÇáò ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö: ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáÑøóÍúãóÉõ¡ æóÊóÍúÞöíÞõ ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúåõÏóì. æóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ãóäö ÇÓúÊóÑúÌóÚó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÕöíÈóÉö ÌóÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ãõÕöíÈóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÚõÞúÈóÇåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÎóáóÝðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ íóÑúÖóÇåõ»(2/707)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 157] íóÞõæáõ «ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ æóÇáÑøóÍúãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÈóÑõæÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÑúÌóÚõæÇ»(2/708)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáúÚõÕúÝõÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó " ãóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó ÃóÍóÏñ ãóÇ ÃõÚúØöíóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈóÊúåõãú ãõÕöíÈóÉñ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ÕóáóæóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 157] æóáóæú ÃõÚúØöíóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ áóÃõÚúØöíóåóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ Ãóáóãú ÊóÓúãóÚú Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóÓóÝóì Úóáóì íõæÓõÝó} [íæÓÝ: 84](2/708)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ æóãóäú ÊóØøóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑõõ Úóáöíãõõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " æóÇáÕøóÝóÇ: ÌóãúÚõ ÕóÝóÇÉò¡ æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÎúÑóÉõ ÇáúãóáúÓóÇÁõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáØøöÑöãøóÇÍö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÃóÈóì áöí Ðõæ ÇáúÞõæóì æóÇáØøóæúáö ÃóáøóÇ ... íõÄóÈøöÓó ÍóÇÝöÑñ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÕóÝóÇÊöí(2/708)
æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáõæÇ Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íõËóäøóì ÕóÝóæóÇäö¡ æóíõÌúãóÚõ ÃóÕúÝóÇÁõ¡ æóÕõÝöíøðÇ¡ æóÕöÝöíøðǺ æóÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáÑøóÇÌöÒö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ßóÃóäøó ãóÊúäóíúåö ãöäó ÇáäøóÝöíøö ... ãóæóÇÞöÚõ ÇáØøóíúÑö Úóáóì ÇáÕøõÝöíøö
æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åõæó äóÙöíÑõ ÚóÕðÇ æóÚõÕöíøò æóÑóÍóÇ æóÑõÍöíøò æóÃóÑúÍóÇÁò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúæóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÕóÇÉõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ íõÌúãóÚõ ÞóáöíáõåóÇ ãóÑúæóÇÊò¡ æóßóËöíÑõåóÇ ÇáúãóÑúæõ ãöËúáõ ÊóãúÑóÉò æóÊóãóÑóÇÊò æóÊóãúÑñ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì ãóíúãõæäõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑãá]
æóÊóÑóì ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÎõÝøðÇ ÒóÇÆöáðÇ ... ÝóÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÕóÇÏóÝó ÇáúãóÑúæó ÑóÖóÍú
íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúãóÑúæö: ÇáÕøóÎúÑó ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÐÄíÈò ÇáúåõÐóáöíøö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ÍóÊøóì ßóÃóäøöí áöáúÍóæóÇÏöËö ãóÑúæóÉñ ... ÈöÕóÝóÇ ÇáúãõÔóÑøóÞö ßõáøó íóæúãò ÊõÞúÑóÚõ
æóíõÞóÇáõ «ÇáúãõÔóÞøóÑõ» . æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ(2/709)
æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: ÇáúÌóÈóáóíúäö ÇáúãõÓóãøóíóíúäö ÈöåóÐóíúäö ÇáöÇÓúãóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö Ýöí ÍóÑóãöåö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæöº æóáöÐóáößó ÃóÏúÎóáó ÝöíåöãóÇ ÇáúÃóáöÝó æóÇááøóÇãó¡ áöíóÚúáóãó ÚöÈóÇÏõåõ Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÌóÈóáóíúäö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝöíäó ÈöåóÐóíúäö ÇáöÇÓúãóíúäö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÕúÝóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÑúæö(2/710)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ãöäú ãóÚóÇáöãö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö ãõÚóáøöãðÇ æóãõÔúÚöÑðÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåõ ÚöäúÏóåóÇ¡ ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÚóãóáö ÚöäúÏóåóǺ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúßõãóíúÊö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
äõÞóÊøöáõåõãú ÌöíáðÇ ÝóÌöíáðÇ ÊóÑóÇåõãõ ... ÔóÚóÇÆöÑó ÞõÑúÈóÇäò Èöåöãú íõÊóÞóÑøóÈõ(2/710)
æóßóÇäó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÚóÇÆöÑö ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎúÈöÑõßõãú Úóäúåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ ÝóßóÃóäøó ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ ßóÇäó íóÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóÚóÇÆöÑó ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÌóãúÚõ ÔóÚöíÑóÉò ãöäú ÅöÔúÚóÇÑö Çááøóåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÃóãúÑó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóãóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ ÅöÚúáóÇãõåõãú Ðóáößóº æóÐóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö ÈóÚöíÏñ.(2/710)
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÚúíó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäú ãóÔóÇÚöÑö ÇáúÍóÌøö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóäøóåóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ Îóáöíáóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÅöÐú ÓóÃóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÑöíóåó ãóäóÇÓößó ÇáúÍóÌøö. æóÐóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÎúÑóÌõåõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÑóÇÏñ Èöåö ÇáúÃóãúÑóº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó äóÈöíøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãöáøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóæúÍóíúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó Ãóäö ÇÊøóÈöÚú ãöáøóÉó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÍóäöíÝðÇ} [ÇáäÍá: 123] æóÌóÚóáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÅöãóÇãðÇ áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó æóÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö æóãöäú ãóäóÇÓößö ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏú Úóãöáó Èöåö æóÓóäøóåõ áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó äóÈöíøóäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóãøóÊóåõ ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö ÝóÚóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ Èóíøóäóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/711)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158](2/711)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Ýóãóäú ÃóÊóÇåõ ÚóÇÆöÏðÇ Åöáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÈóÏúÁò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóäú ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Åöáóì ÔóíúÁò Ýóåõæó ÍóÇÌøñ Åöáóíúåöº æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÃóÔúåóÏó ãöäú ÚóæúÝò ÍõáõæáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð ... íóÍõÌøõæäó ÈóíúÊó ÇáÒøöÈúÑöÞóÇäö ÇáúãõÒóÚúÝóÑóÇ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö íóÍõÌøõæäó: íõßúËöÑõæäó ÇáÊøóÑóÏøõÏó Åöáóíúåö áöÓõÄúÏöÏöåö æóÑöíóÇÓóÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúÍóÇÌøö ÍóÇÌøñº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÃúÊöí ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö¡ Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏõ Åöáóíúåö áöØóæóÇÝö íóæúãö ÇáäøóÍúÑö(2/711)
ÈóÚúÏö ÇáÊøóÚúÑöíÝö¡ Ëõãøó íóäúÕóÑöÝõ Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ãöäðì¡ Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏõ Åöáóíúåö áöØóæóÇÝò ÇáÕøóÏúÑö¡ ÝóáöÊößúÑóÇÑöåö ÇáúÚõæÏó Åáóíúåö ãóÑøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÃõÎúÑóì Þöíáó áóåõ ÍóÇÌøñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ ãõÚúÊóãöÑñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝó Èöåö ÇäúÕóÑóÝó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÒöíóÇÑóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÇáúÈóíúÊó¡ æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáöÇÚúÊöãóÇÑö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉó¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÞóÇÕöÏò áöÔóíúÁò Ýóåõæó áóåõ ãõÚúÊóãöÑñ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
áóÞóÏú ÓóãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóÚúãóÑò Íöíäó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ... ãóÛúÒðì ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚöíÏò æóÖóÈóÑú
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö «Íöíäó ÇÚúÊóãóÑó» : Íöíäó ÞóÕóÏóåõ æóÃóãøóåõ(2/712)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158](2/712)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóáóÇ ÍóÑóÌó Úóáóíúåö æóáóÇ ãóÃúËóãó Ýöí ØóæóÇÝöåö ÈöåöãóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ æóÌúåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÞõáúÊó áóäóÇ: Åöäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÙóÇåóÑó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ¿ ÝóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ÃóãúÑðÇ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ Ëõãøó íõÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ¿ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõæÖóÚõ ÇáúÌõäóÇÍõ Úóãøóäú ÃóÊóì ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÅöÊúíóÇäöåö ÇáúÌõäóÇÍó æóÇáúÍóÑóÌó¡(2/712)
æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóÑúÎöíÕõ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÇáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ðóáößó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÐóåóÈó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÞúæóÇãò Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÚõãúÑóÉó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö ÊóÎóæøóÝó ÃóÞúæóÇãñ ßóÇäõæÇ íóØõæÝõæäó ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áöÕóäóãóíúäö ßóÇäóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóåõãóÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóíúÝó äóØõæÝõ ÈöåöãóÇ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÊóÚúÙöíãó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö æóÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íõÚúÈóÏõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÔöÑúßñ¿ ÝóÝöí ØóæóÇÝöäóÇ ÈöåóÐóíúäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑóíúäö ÃóÍóÏõ Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÕøóäóãóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ßóÇäóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Çáúíóæúãó æóáóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åöáóì ÊóÚúÙöíãö ÔóíúÁò ãóÚó Çááøóåö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóåõ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãú: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] íóÚúäöí Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÐößúÑöåöãóÇ Úóäúåõ. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó Èöåö Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ãöäú ãóÚóÇáöãö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÚóáóãðÇ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóíóÐúßõÑõæäóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ ÈöãóÇ åõæó áóåõ Ãóåúáñ ãöäó ÇáÐøößúÑö¡ Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ íóÊóÎóæøóÝóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö íóØõæÝõæäó ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ßóÇäóÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ßóÇäõæÇ íóØõæÝõæäó ÈöåöãóÇ ßõÝúÑðÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóØõæÝõæäó ÈöåöãóÇ ÅöíãóÇäðÇ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ áöÑóÓõæáöí æóØóÇÚóÉð áöÃóãúÑöí¡ ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ. æóÇáúÌóäóÇÍõ: ÇáúÅöËúãõ(2/713)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:714] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÅöËúãñ æóáóßöäú áóåõ ÃóÌúÑñ " æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ Úóäö ÇáÓøóáóÝö ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó(2/713)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú ÈöÐóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóæóÇÑöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö " Ãóäøó æóËóäðÇ ßóÇäó¡ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÝóÇ íõÓóãøóì ÅöÓóÇÝðÇ¡ ææËóäðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúæóÉö íõÓóãøóì äóÇÆöáóÉóº ÝóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ØóÇÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãóÓóÍõæÇ ÇáúæóËóäóíúäöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ æóßõÓøöÑóÊö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íõØóÇÝõ ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáúæóËóäóíúäö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÚóÇÆöÑö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: ÅöäøóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÚóÇÆöÑö {Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Õóäóãñ ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ íõÏúÚóì ÅöÓóÇÝðÇ¡ æóæóËóäñ ÈöÇáúãóÑúæóÉö íõÏúÚóì äóÇÆöáóÉó. Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóæóÇÑöÈö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÝóÐóßóÑó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáúæóËóäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøóËó ÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáúæóËóäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãõÄóäøóËðÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö æóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÔøóæóÇÑöÈö¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóØóæøõÚó ÎóíúÑò(2/714)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÇÕöãõ ÇáúÃóÍúæóáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: [Õ:715] ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò¡ «ÃóßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÑóåõæäó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó» äóÚóãú ßõäøóÇ äóßúÑóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] "(2/714)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò ÇáÑøóãúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóäóÓðÇ " Úóäö ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäóÊóÇ ãöäú ãóÔóÇÚöÑö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÃóãúÓößõæÇ ÚóäúåõãóÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö "(2/715)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÑöËö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúãõÚóáøöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓöäóÇäñ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò ÇáúÌõÚúÝöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÍóÈóÔöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó: ÇäúØóáöÞú Åöáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÝóÇÓúÃóáúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÃóÊóíúÊõåõ ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " Åöäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ ÃóÕúäóÇãñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍõÑøöãúäó ÃóãúÓóßõæÇ Úóäö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃõäúÒöáóÊú: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] "(2/715)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáóåõ " {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó äóÇÓðÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóÍóÑøóÌõæäó Ãóäú íóØõæÝõæÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑöåö¡ æóÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóãóÖóÊö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ "(2/716)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó: ÒóÚóãó ÃóÈõæ ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÔóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÚúÒöÝõ Çááøóíúáó ÃóÌúãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÂáöåóÉñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ æóÙóåóÑó ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö áóÇ äóØõæÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉöº ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÔöÑúßñ ßõäøóÇ äóÝúÚóáõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] "(2/716)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó " ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ: Åöäøó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÍóÌóÑóíúäö ãöäú ÃóãóÑö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " [Õ:717] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò äóÍúæóåõ(2/716)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÞóÏú æóÖóÚõæÇ Úóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÕóäóãðÇ íõÚóÙøöãõæäóåõãóǺ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ßóÑöåõæÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö áöãóßóÇäö ÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ æóÞóÑóÃó: {æóãóäú íõÚóÙøöãú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑó Çááøóåö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÊóÞúæóì ÇáúÞõáõæÈö} [ÇáÍÌ: 32] æóÓóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ "(2/717)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóäóÓò «ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉõ ÃóßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÑóåõæäó Ãóäú ÊóØõæÝõæÇ ÈöåöãóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí äõåöíÊõãú ÚóäúåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó» äóÚóãú ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö "(2/717)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÇÕöãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóäóÓó Èúäó ãóÇáößò íóÞõæáõ «Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ãóÔóÇÚöÑö ÞõÑóíúÔò Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÊóÑóßúäóÇåõãóÇ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó Ýöí ÓóÈóÈö Þóæúãò ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö áóÇ íóÓúÚóæúäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÊóÎóæøóÝõæÇ ÇáÓøóÚúíó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ßóãóÇ [Õ:718] ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóÎóæøóÝõæäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö.(2/717)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáóåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó¡ ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóßóÇäó Íóíøõ ãöäú ÊöåóÇãóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö áóÇ íóÓúÚóæúäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÓõäøóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ "(2/718)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó äóÇÓñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÊöåóÇãóÉó áóÇ íóØõæÝõæäó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö "(2/718)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõÞóíúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõÑúæóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåóÇ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊö Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] æóÞõáúÊõ áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÌõäóÇÍñ Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæóÝó ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ " ÈöÆúÓó ãóÇ ÞõáúÊó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÃõÎúÊöí¡ Åöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßóãóÇ ÃóæøóáúÊóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÓúáöãõæÇ íõåöáøõæäó áöãóäóÇÉó ÇáØøóÇÛöíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÈöÇáúãõÔóáøóáö æóßóÇäó ãóäú Ãóåóáøó áóåóÇ íóÊóÍóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÅöÐóÇ ßõäøóÇ äóÊóÍóÑøóÌõ Ãóäú äóØõæÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉöº [Õ:719] ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏú Óóäøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÊúÑõßó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ "(2/718)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú " ßóÇäó ÑöÌóÇáñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ãöãøóäú íõåöáøõ áöãóäóÇÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö æóãóäóÇÉó Õóäóãñ Èóíúäó ãóßøóÉó¡ æóÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ áóÇ äóØõæÝõ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ áöãóäóÇÉó¡ Ýóåóáú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÍóÑóÌò Ãóäú äóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " ÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ: ÝóÞõáúÊõ áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: ãóÇ ÃõÈóÇáöí Ãóäú áóÇ ÃóØõæÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÃõÎúÊöí ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ: ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ Ðóáößó áöÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö åöÔóÇãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚöáúãõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: æóáóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑöÌóÇáðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö íóÞõæáõæäó: áóãøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóãú íõäúÒöáö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ Þöíáó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ äóØõæÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö Ýóåóáú ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÍóÑóÌò Ãóäú áóÇ äóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇáúÂíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò: ÝóÃóÓúãóÚõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ßöáóíúåöãóÇ Ýöíãóäú ØóÇÝó æóÝöíãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú "(2/719)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó äóÇÓñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÊöåóÇãóÉó áóÇ íóØõæÝõæäó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑöåö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Þöíáó áößöáóÇ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÊóÎóæøóÝó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÐóßóÑóåõãóÇ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøõ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ßóÑóÇåóÊöåöãõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó. æóÃóíøõ ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö ßóÇäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì Èöåö æóÖúÚó ÇáúÍóÑóÌö Úóãøóäú ØóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÌóÇÆöÒò ÈöÍóÙóÑö Çááøóåö Ðóáößó Ëõãøó ÌóÚóáó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉð áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóãú íóÍúÙõÑú Ðóáößó Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÎøóÕó Ýöíåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Úóáóì ÃóæúÌõåòº ÝóÑóÃóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäú ÊóÇÑößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÊóÇÑößñ ãöäú ãóäóÇÓößö ÍóÌøöåö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ãöäúåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÖóÇÆöåö ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ [Õ:721] íóÌúÒöí ÊóÇÑößõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ØóæóÇÝõ ÇáúÅöÝóÇÖóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ÞóÖóÇÄõåõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åõãóÇ ØóæóÇÝóÇäö ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÑóÃóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäú ÊóÇÑößó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ãöäú ÊóÑúßöåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ Íõßúãõ Ñóãúíö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÌóãóÑóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúæõÞõæÝö ÈöÇáúãóÔúÚóÑö¡ æóØóæóÇÝö ÇáÕøóÏúÑö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ íóÌúÒöí ÊóÇÑößóåõ ãöäú ÊóÑúßöåö ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÇáúÚóæúÏõ áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö ÈöÚóíúäöåö. æóÑóÃóì ÂÎóÑõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ Åöäú ÝóÚóáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ßóÇäó ãõÍúÓöäðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÊóÇÑößñ áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÔóíúÁñ. æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö æóÇÌöÈñ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöí ãöäúåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóæúÏóÉõ(2/720)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú " áóÚóãúÑöí ãóÇ ÍóÌøó ãóäú áóãú íóÓóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÇáó: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] "(2/721)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ «ãöäú äóÓöíó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóÈúÚöÏó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó ÝóáúíóÑúÌöÚú ÝóáúíóÓúÚó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóÇáúåóÏúí»(2/721)
æóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ íóÞõæáõ «Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÇáÓøóÚúíó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÍóÊøóì ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåö ÇáúÚõæÏõ Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó ÍóÊøóì íóØõæÝó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóÌúÒöíåö ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäúåõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: íóÌúÒöí ãöäúåõ Ïóãñ æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÚõæÏñ áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö(2/722)
ÞóÇáó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøóÑúÞóÇÁö¡ Úóäúåõ. æóÃóÈõæ ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ íõæÓõÝó¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏñ: «Åöäú ÚóÇÏó ÊóÇÑößõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö ÝóÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÚõÏú ÝóÚóáóíúåö Ïóãñ»(2/722)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ: «ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ»(2/722)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ " áóæú Ãóäøó ÍóÇÌøðÇ ÃóÝóÇÖó ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ Ñóãóì ÌóãúÑóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈóÉö ÝóØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóáóãú íóÓúÚó ÝóÃóÕóÇÈóåóÇ íóÚúäöí ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ áóÇ ÍóÌøõ¡ æóáóÇ ÚóãúÑóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ýöí ãõÕúÍóÝö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: «Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ» ÝóÚóÇæóÏúÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó " ÝóÞõáúÊõ: Åöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÓõäøóÉó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõåõ íóÞõæáõ: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¿(2/722)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇáúÂíóÉó «ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ»(2/723)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóäóÓðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ «ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÇÕöãñ ÇáúÃóÍúæóáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóäóÓõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò: «åõãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò äóÍúæóåõ(2/723)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó¡ Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó: Ýóáóãú íõÍúÑöÌó ãóäú áóãú íóØõÝú ÈöåöãóÇ "(2/723)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ ÞóÇáó «åõãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ»(2/723)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóäóÓö Èúäö ãóÇáößò¡ " ÇáÓøóÚúí Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚñ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÊóØóæøõÚñ " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÝóÑúÖñ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ æóÃóäøó Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÇáúÚõæÏó áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö äóÇÓöíðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ÚóÇãöÏðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÌúÒöíåö ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ áöÊóÙóÇåõÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÌøó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ Úóáøóãóåõãú ãöäú ãóäóÇÓößö ÍóÌøöåöãõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ. ÐößúÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö Úóäúåõ ÈöÐóáößó(2/724)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÇÊöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó " áóãøóÇ ÏóäóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇÈúÏóÁõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÈóÏóÃó Çááøóåõ ÈöÐößúÑöåö «ÝóÈóÏóÃó ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÝóÑóÞöí Úóáóíúåö»(2/724)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ãóíúãõæäò ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò , Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó " {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ¡ ÝóÃóÊóì ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÝóÈóÏóÃó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóì ÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ÝóÞóÇãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóØóÇÝó æóÓóÚóì «[Õ:725] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãøóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÚúáöíãö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõãøóÊóåõ Ýöí ãóäóÇÓößöåöãú æóÚóãóáöåö Ýöí ÍóÌøöåö æóÚõãúÑóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóíóÇäõåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÃõãøóÊöåö Ìóãúáõ ãóÇ äóÕøó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÝóÑóÖóåõ Ýöí ÊóäúÒöíáöåö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö ãöãøóÇ áóãú íõÏúÑößú Úöáúãõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÈóíóÇäöåö áóÇÒöãðÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ Èöåö ÃõãøóÊóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ» ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäú ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö " ÅöÐóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊö ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ Ýöí æõÌõæÈöåö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ãõÎúÊóáöÝðÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ åóáú åõæó æóÇÌöÈñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈò¿ ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ æõÌõæÈõ ÝóÑúÖöåö Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóÌøó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó æõÌõæÈõ ÇáúÚõæÏö áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáØøóæóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ áöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÎúÊóáöÝðÇ ÝöíãóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ãóÚó ÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÌóãöíÚöåöãú¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÝóÚóáóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚóáøóãóåõ ÃõãøóÊóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåöãú æóÚõãúÑóÊöåöãú ÅöÐú Úóáøóãóåõãú ãóäóÇÓößó ÍóÌøöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ØóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÚóáøóãóåõ ÃõãøóÊóåõ Ýöí ÍóÌøöåöãú æóÚõãúÑóÊöåöãú¡ ÅöÐú Úóáøóãóåõãú ãóäóÇÓößó ÍóÌøöåöãú¡ æóÚõãúÑóÊóåõãú¡ æóÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí ãöäúåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÏóáñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöí ÊóÇÑößóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÚõæÏõ áöÞóÖóÇÆöåöº ßóÇäó äóÙöíÑðÇ áóåõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝõ ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí ãöäúåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ æóáóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöí ÊóÇÑößóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÚõæÏõ áöÞóÖóÇÆöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÇ ßöáóÇåõãóÇ ØóæóÇÝóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö. æóãóäú ÝóÑøóÞó Èóíúäó ÍõßúãöåöãóÇ ÚõßöÓó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöíåö¡ Ëõãøó ÓõÆöáó ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöÞóÉö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäö ÇÚúÊóáøó ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: «ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ» Þöíáó: Ðóáößó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ Ýöí ãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó Ýöí ãóÕóÇÍöÝöåöãú [Õ:726] ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ. æóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇÑöÆñ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÑóÃó ÞóÇÑöÆñ: {Ëõãøó áöíóÞúÖõæÇ ÊóÝóËóåõãú æóáúíõæÝõæÇ äõÐõæÑóåõãú æóáúíóØøóæøóÝõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö} [ÇáÍÌ: 29] ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝõæÇ Èöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁóÊú ÅöÍúÏóì ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÊóíúäö ÇááøóÊóíúäö áóíúÓóÊóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì äóÙöíÑóÊóåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÌúíÒõ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ãóäóÚó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãõÊóÍóßøöãðÇ¡ æóÇáÊøóÍóßøõãõ áóÇ íóÚúÌóÒõ Úóäúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó ÅöäúßóÇÑõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáõ ÈöåóÇ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó(2/724)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÒóæúÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóäóÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáÓøöäøö: " ÃóÑóÃóíúÊö Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÝóãóÇ äóÑóì Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÔóíúÆðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ «ßóáøóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ßóÇäóÊú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ» ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ßóÇäõæÇ íõåöáøõæäó áöãóäóÇÉó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãóäóÇÉõ ÍóÐúæó ÞõÏóíúÏò¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóÍóÑøóÌõæäó Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝõæÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãõ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉó ãöäú ÔóÚóÇÆöÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÈóíúÊó Ãóæö ÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " æóÞóÏú íõÍúÊóãóáõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóØøóæøóÝó ÈöåöãóÇ} Ãóäú Êóßõæäó «áóÇ» ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó «Ãóäú» ÕöáóÉð Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ [Õ:727] ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÌóÍúÏñ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] Ýóíóßõæäõ äóÙöíÑó Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ãóäóÚóßó ÃóáøóÇ ÊóÓúÌõÏó ÅöÐú ÃóãóÑúÊõßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 12] ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ãóäóÚóßó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÌõÏó¿ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÑúÖóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÝöÚúáóåõãóÇ ... æóÇáØøóíøöÈóÇäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò æóáóÇ ÚõãóÑõ
æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÑóÓúãõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ßóÐóáößó áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö áöãõÍúÊóÌøò ÍõÌøóÉñ ãóÚó ÇÍúÊöãóÇáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ áöãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ Úóáøóãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõãøóÊóåõ Ýöí ãóäóÇÓößöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóáöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúÞöíóÇÓö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó æóåõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ÑõÓõæãö ãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóãöãøóÇ áóæú ÞóÑóÃóåõ Çáúíóæúãó ÞóÇÑöÆñ ßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÍöÞøðÇ ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó áöÒöíóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ãóÇ áóíúÓó ãöäúåõ¿(2/726)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóÊúåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö " {æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " Úóáóì áóÝúÙö ÇáúãõÖöíøö ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÚóíúäö. æóÞóÑóÃóÊúåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÞõÑøóÇÁö ÇáúßõæÝöíøöíäó: (æóãóäú íóØøóæøóÚú ÎóíúÑðÇ) ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö æóÌóÒúãö ÇáúÚóíúäö æóÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇáØøóÇÁö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚú. æóÐóßóÑó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: «æóãóäú íóÊóØóæøóÚó» . ÝóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Óöæóì ÚóÇÕöãò ÝóÅöäøóåõ æóÇÝóÞó ÇáúãóÏóäöíøöíäó¡ ÝóÔóÏøóÏõæÇ ÇáØøóÇÁó ØóáóÈðÇ áöÅöÏúÛóÇãö ÇáÊøóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÁö. æóßöáúÊóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ãóÚúÑõæÝóÉñ(2/727)
ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ãõÊøóÝóÞñ ãóÚúäóíóÇåõãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäòº áöÃóäøó ÇáúãóÇÖöíó ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö ãóÚó ÍõÑõæÝö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáö¡ ÝóÈöÃóíøò ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÞóÇÑöÆñ ÝóãõÕöíÈñ. æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÇáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÍóÌøóÊöåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ áóåõ Úóáóì ÊóØóæøõÚöåö áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó æóÌúåöåö ÝóãõÌóÇÒöíåö Èöåö¡ Úóáöíãñ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÊóØóæøöÚöåö ÈöãóÇ ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åöäøó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ Ïõæäó Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÚúäöíøõ Èöåö: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÇáÓøóÚúíö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÚöíó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãõÊóØóæøöÚðÇ ÈöÇáÓøóÚúíö ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÍóÌøö ÊóØóæøõÚò Ãóæú ÚóãúÑóÉö ÊóØóæøõÚò áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõº æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÈöÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÐóáößó ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚó ÈöãóÇ íóÚúãóáõ Ðóáößó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÍóÌøò Ãóæú ÚóãúÑóÉò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ÊóØóæøõÚñ áóÇ æóÇÌöÈñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãú: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöåöãóÇ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñº áöÃóäøó áöáúÍóÇÌøö æóÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåöãõ ÇáØøóæóÇÝó ÈöåöãóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó æóÊóÑúßó ÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáöåöãú: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö ÈöÇáÕøóÝóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúæóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ ÊóØóæøõÚóåõ Ðóáößó Úóáöíãñ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó æóäóæóì ÇáØøóÇÆöÝó ÈöåöãóÇ ßóÐóáößó(2/728)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ " Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ¡ ÊóØóæøóÚó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáÓøõäóäö» [Õ:729] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó(2/728)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] " ãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóãóÑó ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÇßöÑñ Úóáöíãñº ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇáúÍóÌøõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ ÊóØóæøõÚñ¡ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉð Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö "(2/729)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöä ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÃõæáóÆößó íóáÚóäõåõãõ Çááåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö ÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑõåóÇ¡ æóÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ áößöÊúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÃóãúÑó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÊóÑúßöåöãõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚóåõ¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö äõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóãóÈúÚóËöåö æóÕöÝóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóíúäö ÇááøóÐóíúäö ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÃóåúáóåõãóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ÕöÝóÊóåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúåõÏóì ãóÇ ÃóæúÖóÍó áóåõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÈóíóÇäö ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊöåö æóÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúãöáøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÑúÓóáúÊõåõ ÈöåóÇ æóÍóÞöíøóÊöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÎúÈöÑõæäóåõãú Èöåö æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöäú ÊóÈúíöíäöí Ðóáößó áöáäøóÇÓö æóÅöíÖóÇÍöí áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí(2/729)
ÃóäúÒóáúÊõåõ Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåöãú {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] ÇáúÂíóÉó(2/730)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡º æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÓóÃóáó ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ ÌóÈóáò ÃóÎõæ Èóäöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ æóÓóÚúÏõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò ÃóÎõæ Èóäöí ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÔúåóáö¡ æóÎóÇÑöÌóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò ÃóÎõæ Èóäöí ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö Èúäö ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö¡ äóÝóÑðÇ ãöäú ÃóÍúÈóÇÑö íóåõæÏó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò: ÚóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö¡ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÝóßóÊóãõæåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑõæåõãú¡ Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöíåöãú: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] "(2/730)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö " {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó: åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/730)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó «ßóÊóãõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ ÝóßóÊóãõæåõ ÍóÓóÏðÇ¡ æóÈóÛúíðÇ»(2/730)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] «ÃõæáóÆößó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóåõæó Ïöíäõ Çááøóåö¡ æóßóÊóãõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö»(2/731)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ßóÇäó áóåõ ÕóÏöíÞñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ËóÚúáóÈóÉõ Èúäõ ÛóäóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõ: åóáú ÊóÌöÏõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚöäúÏóßõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ãõÍóãøóÏñ «ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö»(2/731)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáúãó ÈöäõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÕöÝóÊöåö æóãóÈúÚóËöåö áóãú íóßõäú ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöíøóÇåõãú Úóäóì ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáó. æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÎóÇÕøò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãóÚúäöíøñ ÈöåóÇ ßõáøó ßóÇÊöãò ÚöáúãðÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈóíóÇäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö. æóÐóáößó äóÙöíÑõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Úöáúãò íóÚúáóãõåõ ÝóßóÊóãóåõ ÃõáúÌöãó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöáöÌóÇãò ãöäú äóÇÑò "(2/731)
æóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó íóÞõæáõ ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÌóåúÖóãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÇÊöãõ Èúäõ æóÑúÏóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ ÇáÓøöÎúÊöíóÇäöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " áóæúáóÇ [Õ:732] ÂíóÉñ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËúÊõßõãú¡ æóÊóáóÇ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] "(2/731)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó æóåúÈõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÇÔöÏò¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ " áóæúáóÇ ÂíóÊóÇäö ÃóäúÒóáóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËúÊõ ÔóíúÆðÇ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö. æóÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ ãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó áóÊõÈóíøöäõäøóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 187] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö "(2/732)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159](2/732)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÕöÝóÊöåö æóÃóãúÑö Ïöíäöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöãóÇ Èóíøóäóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú¡ íóáúÚóäõåõãú ÈößöÊúãóÇäöåöãú Ðóáößó æóÊóÑúßöåöãú ÊóÈúíöíäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö. æóÇááøóÚúäóÉõ ÇáúÝóÚúáóÉõ¡ ãóäú áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÃóÞúÕóÇåõ æóÃóÈúÚóÏóåõ¡ æóÃóÓúÍóÞóåõ. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇááøóÚúäö: ÇáØøóÑúÏõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóãøóÇÎõ Èúäõ ÖöÑóÇÑò¡ æóÐóßóÑó ãóÇÁð æóÑóÏó Úóáóíúåö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÐóÚóÑúÊõ Èöåö ÇáúÞóØóÇ æóäóÝóíúÊõ Úóäúåõ ... ãóÞóÇãó ÇáÐøöÆúÈö ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇááøóÚöíäö
íóÚúäöí ãóÞóÇãó ÇáÐøöÆúÈö ÇáØøóÑöíÏö. æóÇááøóÚöíäõ ãóäú äóÚóÊó ÇáÐøöÆúÈó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãóÞóÇãó(2/732)
ÇáÐøöÆúÈö ÇáØøóÑöíÏö æóÇááøóÚöíäö ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: ÃõæáóÆößó íõÈúÚöÏõåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ æóãöäú ÑóÍúãóÊöåö¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõ ÑóÈøóåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó Ãóäú íóáúÚóäõåõãõº áöÃóäøó áóÚúäóÉó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ãóÇ áõÚöäõæÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó ÇáúÚóäúåõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇááøóÚúäö åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÞúÕóÇÁö æóÇáúÅöÈúÚóÇÏö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åöäøó áóÚúäóÉó ÇááøóÇÚöäóíúäö åöíó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ: ãöäú ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãú ÑóÈøóåõãú Ãóäú íóáúÚóäóåõãú¡ æóÞóæúáõåõãú: áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóáóíúåö áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåöº áöÃóäøó(2/733)
ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÎöÏóÇÔò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÍóÏøóËóÇäöí ÞóÇáóÇ ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúäóÊóÊö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ: åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÚõÕóÇÉö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÚõÕóÇÉó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó " Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇááøóÇÚöäöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ÏóæóÇÈøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóåóæóÇãøóåóÇ(2/733)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÊóáúÚóäõåõãú [Õ:734] ÏóæóÇÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóäóÇÝöÓö æóÇáúÚóÞóÇÑöÈö ÊóÞõæáõ: äõãúäóÚõ ÇáúÞóØúÑó ÈöÐõäõæÈöåöãú "(2/733)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó ÏóæóÇÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ÇáúÚóÞóÇÑöÈõ æóÇáúÎóäóÇÝöÓõ íóÞõæáõæäó: ãõäöÚúäóÇ ÇáúÞóØúÑó ÈöÎóØóÇíóÇ Èóäöí ÂÏóãó "(2/734)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóßøóÇãñ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó " ÊóáúÚóäúåõãõ ÇáúåóæóÇãøõ æóÏóæóÇÈøõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÊóÞõæáõ: ÃõãúÓößó ÇáúÞóØúÑõ ÚóäøóÇ ÈöÎóØóÇíóÇ Èóäöí ÂÏóãó "(2/734)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÔúÑöÝõ Èúäõ ÃóÈóÇäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó " íóáúÚóäõåõãú ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÍóÊøóì ÇáúÎóäóÇÝöÓõ æóÇáúÚóÞóÇÑöÈõ íóÞõæáõæäó: ãõäöÚúäóÇ ÇáúÞóØúÑõ ÈöÐõäõæÈö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó "(2/734)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó: ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó: ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ "(2/734)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ ÊóáúÚóäõ ÚõÕóÇÉó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó Íöíäó ÃóãúÓóßó Çááøóåõ [Õ:735] Úóäúåõãú ÈöÐõäõæÈö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÇáúãóØóÑó ÝóÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ ÝóÊóáúÚóäõåõãú "(2/734)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ: ÇáúÅöÈöáõ¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑõ¡ æóÇáúÛóäóãõ¡ ÝóÊóáúÚóäõ ÚõÕóÇÉó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÌúÏóÈóÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ æóÌúåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÌøóåõæÇ ÊóÃúæöíáó Þóæúáöåö: {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] Åöáóì Ãóäøó ÇááøóÇÚöäöíäó åõãõ ÇáúÎóäóÇÝöÓõ æóÇáúÚóÞóÇÑöÈõ æóäóÍúæõ Ðóáößó ãöäú åóæóÇãøö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚúÊó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóæúÚö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö æóÛóíúÑö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌúãóÚõåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáäøõæäö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÇæö æóÇáäøõæäö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÌúãóÚõåõ ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ æóãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ ÇááøóÇÚöäóÇÊõ æóäóÍúæó Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó: ÇáúÃóãúÑõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ æóÕóÝúÊó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöãøóÇ Íõßúãõ ÌóãúÚöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÈöÛóíúÑö ÕõæÑóÉö ÌóãúÚö ÐõßúÑóÇäö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÈöãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÂÏóãóíøöíäó Ãóäú íóÌúãóÚõæåõ ÌóãúÚó ÐõßõæÑöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áöÌõáõæÏöåöãú áöãó ÔóåöÏúÊõãú ÚóáóíúäóÇ} [ÝÕáÊ: 21] ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÎöØóÇÈóåõãú Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÎöØóÇÈö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÅöÐú ßóáøóãúÊóåõãú æóßóáøóãõæåóÇ¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ Çáäøóãúáõ ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ãóÓóÇßöäóßõãú} [Çáäãá: 18] æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {æóÇáÔøóãúÓó [Õ:736] æóÇáúÞóãóÑó ÑóÃóíúÊõåõãú áöí ÓóÇÌöÏöíäó} [íæÓÝ: 4] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó(2/735)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö æóãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó "(2/736)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ "(2/736)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: íóÚúäöí ÈöÇááøóÇÚöäöíäó: ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ Èóäöí ÂÏóãó æóÇáúÌöäøó(2/736)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÚóÇÒöÈò¡ «Åöäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó ÅöÐóÇ æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÞóÈúÑöåö ÃóÊóÊúåõ ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ßóÃóäøó ÚóíúäóíúåóÇ ÞöÏúÑóÇäö ãöäú äõÍóÇÓö ãóÚóåóÇ ÚóãõæÏñ ãöäú ÍóÏöíÏò¡ ÝóÊóÖúÑöÈõåõ ÖóÑúÈóÉð Èóíúäó ßóÊöÝóíúåö ÝóíóÕöíÍõ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÕóæúÊóåõ ÅöáøóÇ áóÚóäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÈúÞóì ÔóíúÁñ ÅöáøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÕóæúÊóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáËøóÞóáóíúäö [Õ:737] ÇáúÌöäøó æóÇáúÅöäúÓó»(2/736)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 159] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÅöÐóÇ æõÖöÚó Ýöí ÍõÝúÑóÊöåö ÖõÑöÈó ÖóÑúÈóÉð ÈöãóØúÑóÞò ÝóíóÕöíÍõ ÕóíúÍóÉõ íóÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÅöáøóÇ ÇáËøóÞóáóíúäö ÇáúÌöäøó¡ æóÇáúÅöäúÓó ÝóáóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÕóíúÍóÊóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÅöáøóÇ áóÚóäóåõ» æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøöÍøóÉö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó: ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ æóÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäóº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú æóÕóÝó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó ÈöÃóäøó ÇááøóÚúäóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÍöáøõ Èöåöãú ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇááøóÚúäóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÍóÇáøóÉñ ÈöÇáúÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ åöíó áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó áóÚóäúÊóåõãõ ÍóÇáøóÉõ ÈöÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ¡ æóåõãõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ãóåúáõ ßõÝúÑò. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇááøóÇÚöäóíúäö åõãõ ÇáúÎóäóÇÝöÓõ æóÇáúÚóÞóÇÑöÈõ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÏóÈöíÈö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóåóæøóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Þóæúáñ áóÇ ÊõÏúÑößõ ÍóÞöíÞóÊóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎóÈóÑò Úóäö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú(2/737)
íõÞóÇáó Åöäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáõæåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáÏøóáöíáó ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ãóæúÌõæÏñ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãõ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ÊóáúÚóäõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäóÚúÊöåö æóäõÈõæøóÊöåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Úöáúãöåöãú Èöåö¡ æóÊóáúÚóäõ ãóÚóåõãú ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÙøóáóãóÉó¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÞóØúÚõ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Ýöí Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóäóì ÈöÇááøóÇÚöäöíäó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãó æóÇáúåóæóÇãøó æóÏóÈöíÈó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎóÈóÑò áöáúÚõÐúÑö ÞóÇØöÚò¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÈöÐóáößó æóÙóÇåöÑõ ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÏóÇáøñ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö(2/738)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ æóÃóÕúáóÍõæÇ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÊõæÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÃóäóÇ ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó æóÇááøóÇÚöäöíäó íóáúÚóäõæäó ÇáúßóÇÊöãöíäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ãóÇ ÚóáöãõæÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö äõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÕöÝóÊöåö æóäóÚúÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÈóíøóäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÃóäóÇÈó ãöäú ßöÊúãóÇäöåö Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú æóÑóÇÌóÚó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö Èöåö æóÈöäöÈõæøóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö æóÈóíóÇäö ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáó Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö¡ æóÃóÕúáóÍó ÍóÇáó äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÇáÊøóÞóÑøõÈö Åöáóì Çááøóåö ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÈöãóÇ íõÑúÖöíóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáöãó ãöäú æóÍúíö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúåöãú Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåö Ýóáóãú íóßúÊõãúåõ æóÃóÙúåóÑóåõ Ýóáóãú íõÎúÝöåö. ÝóÃõæáóÆößó¡ íóÚúäöí åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝóÚóáõæÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäúåõãú¡ åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÊõæÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÌúÚóáõåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöíóÇÈö Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöí æóÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì ãóÑúÖóÇÊöí(2/738)
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÃóäóÇ ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] íóÞõæáõ: æóÃóäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöÞõáõæÈö ÚóÈöíÏöí ÇáúãõäúÕóÑöÝóÉö Úóäøöí Åöáóíøó¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÏøõåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÏúÈóÇÑöåóÇ Úóäú ØóÇÚóÊöí Åöáóì ØóáóÈö ãóÍóÈøóÊöí¡ æóÇáÑøóÍöíãõ ÈöÇáúãõÞúÈöáöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÞúÈóÇáöåöãú Åöáóíøó ÃóÊóÛóãøóÏõåõãú ãöäøöí ÈöÚóÝúæ æóÃóÕúÝóÍõ Úóäú ÚóÙöíãö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÇÌúÊóÑóãõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóåõãú ÈöÝóÖúáö ÑóÍúãóÊöí áóåõãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó íõÊóÇÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÇÈó¿ æóãóÇ æóÌúåõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ æóÃóÕúáóÍõæÇ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÊõæÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÃóäóÇ ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] æóåóáú íóßõæäõ ÊóÇÆöÈñ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãóÊõæÈñ Úóáóíúåö Ãóæú ãóÊõæÈñ Úóáóíúåö ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÊóÇÆöÈñ¿ Þöíáó: Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóÇ íóßõæäõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ Þöíáó: ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊöíÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÊóÇÈõæÇ¡ Ãóæú Þöíáó: ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ ÝóÅöäøöí ÃóÊõæÈõ Úóáóíúåöãúº æóÞóÏú ÈóíøöäøóÇ æóÌúåó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÌöíÁó Ýöí äóÙöíÑöåö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÊóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. æóÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/739)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ æóÃóÕúáóÍõæÇ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] íóÞõæáõ " ÃóÕúáóÍõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóßúÊõãõæåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÍóÏõæÇ Èöåö: {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÊõæÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÃóäóÇ ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] "(2/739)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ æóÃóÕúáóÍõæÇ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] ÞóÇáó «ÈóíøóäõæÇ ãóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ æóãóÇ(2/739)
ÓóÃóáõæåõãú Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ Ýöí íóåõæÏó» æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÈóíøóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 160] ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæ: æóÈóíøóäõæÇ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ÈöÅöÎúáóÇÕö ÇáúÚóãóáö. æóÏóáöíáõ ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÚõæÊöÈõæÇ ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ßöÊúãóÇäöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ æóÈóíøóäóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÏöíäöåö. Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäúåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóíøöäõæäó ÃóãúÑó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÏöíäóåõ ÝóíóÊõæÈõæäó ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÌõÍõæÏö æóÇáúßöÊúãóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõãú ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈò ãóäú íóáúÚóäúåõ Çááøóåõ æóíóáúÚóäõåõ ÇááøóÇÚöäõæäó. æóáóãú íóßõäö ÇáúÚöÊóÇÈõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåöãú ÊóÈúíöíäó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ÈöÅöÎúáóÇÕö ÇáúÚóãóáö. æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ Èóíøóäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÓóáøóÇãö æóÐóæõæåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÝóÍóÓóäõ ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõãú æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/740)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161](2/740)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 6] Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÍóÏõæÇ äõÈõæøóÉó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóßóÐøóÈõæÇ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑö Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö æóÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ãöäú ÚóÈúÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö {æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] íóÚúäöí æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú Úóáóì ÌõÍõæÏöåöãú Ðóáößó æóÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú(2/740)
ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ íóÚúäöí: ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåöº íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÈúÚóÏóåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóÓúÍóÞóåõãú ãöäú ÑóÍúãóÊöåö {æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] íóÚúäöí æóáóÚóäóåõãõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó. æóáóÚúäóÉõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÅöíøóÇåõãú Þóæúáõåõãú: Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇááøóÚúäóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó Êóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí íóãõæÊõ ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúÃõãóãö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ãöãøóäú áóÇ íõÄúãöäõ Èöåö æóíõÕóÏøöÞõåõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈúÊõ Åöáóíúåö. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] Ãóåúáó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö ÎóÇÕøóÉð Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈóÔóÑö(2/741)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó: ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó "(2/741)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó: ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó " [Õ:742] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõæÞóÝõ Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúÃóÔúåóÇÏö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÝóíóáúÚóäõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáøõåõãú(2/741)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ «Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑó¡ íõæÞóÝõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝóíóáúÚóäõåõ Çááøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóáúÚóäõåõ ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó íóáúÚóäõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö ßóÇÆöäðÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó: áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãó¡ ÝóíóáúÍóÞõ Ðóáößó ßõáøó ßóÇÝöÑò áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö(2/742)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóÊóáóÇÚóäõ ÇËúäóÇäö ãõÄúãöäóÇäö æóáóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóÇäö ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãó ÅöáøóÇ æóÌóÈóÊú Êöáúßó ÇááøóÚúäóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö áöÃóäøóåõ ÙóÇáöãñ¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö íóáúÚóäõåõ " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÌóãöíÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãóÚúäóì áóÚóäóåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåöãú: áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãó Ãóæö ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ßõáøó ÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó áóÇ íõãúäóÚõ ãöäú Þöíáö Ðóáößó ßóÇÆöäðÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó¡ æóãóäú Ãóíøö Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÉò ßóÇäó¡ ÝóíóÏúÎõáõ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí áóÚúäóÊöåö ßõáøõ ßóÇÝöÑò ßóÇÆöäðÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó [Õ:743] Úóãøóäú ÔóåöÏóåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Ãóäøóåõãú íóáúÚóäõæäóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáöãõ ãöãøóäö ÇÝúÊóÑóì Úóáóì Çááøóåö ßóÐöÈðÇ ÃõæáóÆößó íõÚúÑóÖõæäó Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú æóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúÃóÔúåóÇÏõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÐóÈõæÇ Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú ÃóáóÇ áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [åæÏ: 18] æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì Èöåö ÈóÚúÖó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÞóæúáõ ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì ÍóÞöíÞóÊöåö ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò æóáóÇ äóÙóÑó. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ùóäøñ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäöíøó Èöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó áóÇ íóáúÚóäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú æóáóÇ ÃóæúáöíóÇÁóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íóáúÚóäõæäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóãóÚúáõæãñ ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóáúÚóäõæäó ÇáÙøóáóãóÉó¡ æóÏóÇÎöáñ Ýöí ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö ßõáøõ ßóÇÝöÑò ÈöÙõáúãöåö äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏöåö äöÚúãóÉó ÑóÈøöåö¡ æóãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö ÃóãúÑóåõ(2/742)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ áóÇ íõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ æóáóÇ åõãú íõäÙóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí äóÕóÈó {ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] Þöíáó: äõÕöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö ãöäó ÇáúåóÇÁö æóÇáúãöíãö ÇááøóÊóíúäö Ýöí Úóáóíúåöãú. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 161] ÃõæáóÆößó íóáúÚóäõåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ. æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: «ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú áóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó» ãóäú ÞóÑóÃóåõ ßóÐóáößó ÊóæúÌöíåðÇ ãöäúåõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúÊõ æóÐóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Èöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÎöáóÇÝñ áöãóÕóÇÍöÝö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖðÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇÐøö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊóÊú ÍõÌøóÊõåõ ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö.(2/743)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ ÇááøóÊóÇäö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 25] ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÚóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇááøóÚúäóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÈöÇááøóÚúäóÉö ãöäó Çááøóåö æóãöäó ãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÇáøóÐöí ÕóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö ÈöåóÇ äóÇÑó Ìóåóäøóãó. æóÃóÌúÑóì ÇáúßóáóÇãó Úóáóì ÇááøóÚúäóÉö æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÇ ãóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑö Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ(2/744)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ {ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] íóÞõæáõ: ÎóÇáöÏöíäó Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó Ýöí ÇááøóÚúäóÉö "(2/744)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ íõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäú ÏóæóÇãö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÃóÈóÏðÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóæúÞöíÊò æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÝöíÝò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ áóåõãú äóÇÑõ Ìóåóäøóãó áóÇ íõÞúÖóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóíóãõæÊõæÇ æóáóÇ íõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäúåõãú ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÝÇØÑ: 36] æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ßõáøóãóÇ äóÖöÌóÊú ÌõáõæÏõåõãú ÈóÏøóáúäóÇåõãú ÌõáõæÏðÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 56] æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÙóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÙóÑõæäó ÈöãóÚúÐöÑóÉò íóÚúÊóÐöÑõæäó(2/744)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ {æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÙóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 162] íóÞõæáõ áóÇ íõäúÙóÑõæäó ÝóíóÚúÊóÐöÑõæäó¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {åóÐóÇ íóæúãõ áóÇ íóäúØöÞõæäó æóáóÇ íõÄúÐóäõ áóåõãú ÝóíóÚúÊóÐöÑõæäó} [ÇáãÑÓáÇÊ: 36] "(2/744)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] " ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõáõæåöíøóÉó æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÚúÊöÈóÇÏõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö. ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] æóÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáØøóÇÚóÉó áóåõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóæúÌöÈõ ãöäúßõãõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó ãóÚúÈõæÏñ æóÇÍöÏñ æóÑóÈøñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ æóáóÇ ÊõÔúÑößõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ÓöæóÇåõ ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú ÊõÔúÑößõæäóåõ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏöÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ åõæó ÎóáúÞñ ãöäú ÎóáúÞö Åöáóåößõãú ãöËúáõßõãú¡ æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÙöíÑó. æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÊöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö Çááøóåö ãóÚúäóì äóÝúíö ÇáúÃóÔúÈóÇåö æóÇáúÃóãúËóÇáö Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÝõáóÇäñ æóÇÍöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓö æóåõæó æóÇÍöÏõ Þóæúãöåö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóËóáõ¡ æóáóÇ áóåõ Ýöí Þóæúãöåö ÔóÈöíåñ æóáóÇ äóÙöíÑñº ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö {æóÇÍöÏñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] íóÚúäöí Èöåö Çááøóåõ áóÇ ãóËóáó áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÙöíÑó. ÝóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí Ïóáøóåõãú Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÊóÃúæöíáöåöãú Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö æóÇÍöÏñ íõÝúåöãõ áöãóÚóÇäò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò¡ ÃóÍóÏõåóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú ÌöäúÓò ßóÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ãöäó ÇáúÅöäúÓö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞò ßóÇáúÌõÒúÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóäúÞóÓöãõ¡ æóÇáËøóÇáöËõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäöíøðÇ Èöåö ÇáúãóËóáõ æóÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞõ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: åóÐóÇäö ÇáÔøóíúÆóÇäö æóÇÍöÏñ¡ íõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÐóáößó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãõÊóÔóÇÈöåóÇäö(2/745)
ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑóÇ áöÇÔúÊöÈóÇåöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ßóÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÑóÇÏðÇ Èöåö äóÝúí ÇáäøóÙöíÑö Úóäúåõ æóÇáÔøóÈöíåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ãõäúÊóÝöíóÉð Úóäúåõ ÕóÍøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÊöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãóÚúäóì ÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö æóÇäúÝöÑóÇÏö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ãöäúåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ æóÍúÏóåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÏóÇÎöáò Ýöí ÔóíúÁò æóáóÇ ÏóÇÎöáò Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóÇ ÕöÍøóÉó áöÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÅöáøóÇ Ðóáößó. æóÃóäúßóÑó ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöíó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇáóåóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑõæäó(2/746)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäúåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÑóÈøó áöáúÚóÇáóãöíäó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóæúÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉó ÓöæóÇåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ Ýóåõãú ÎóáúÞõåõ¡ æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ØóÇÚóÊõåõ¡ æóÇáöÇäúÞöíóÇÏõ áóÃóãúÑöåö æóÊóÑúßõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÇáúÂáöåóÉö æóåóÌúÑö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö¡ áöÃóäøó ÌóãöíÚó Ðóáößó ÎóáúÞõåõ æóÚóáóì ÌóãöíÚöåöãõ ÇáÏøóíúäõæäóÉõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö æóÇáúÃõáõæåöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóäúÈóÛöí ÇáúÃõáõæåöíøóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ áóåõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÇ Èöåöãú ãöäú äöÚúãóÉò Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýóãöäúåõ Ïõæäó ãóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö¡ æóíõÔúÑößõæäó ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇßö æóãóÇ íóÕöíÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú äöÚúãóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Ýóãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇßö áóÇ íóÖõÑøõ æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ Ýöí ÚóÇÌöáò æóáóÇ Ýöí ÂÌöáò¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÏõäúíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÂÎöÑóÉò. æóåóÐóÇ ÊóäúÈöíåñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö Èöåö Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÏõÚóÇÁñ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÃóæúÈóÉö ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö ãöäú ÔöÑúßöåöãú. Ëõãøó ÚóÑøóÝóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÊúáõæåóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó ÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö Ðóæöí ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö ãöäúåõãú(2/746)
Úóáóì ÍóÞöíÞóÉö ãóÇ äóÈøóåóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÊóæúÍöíÏöåö æóÍõÌóÌöåö ÇáúæóÇÖöÍóÉö ÇáúÞóÇØöÚóÉö ÚõÐúÑóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: " ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó Åöäú ÌóåöáúÊõãú Ãóæú ÔóßóßúÊõãú Ýöí ÍóÞöíÞóÉö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ãöäú Ãóäøó Åöáóåóßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÏøóÚõæäó ÃõáõæåöíøóÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö ÝóÊóÏóÈøóÑõæÇ ÍõÌóÌöí æóÝóßøöÑõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãöäú ÍõÌóÌöí: ÎóáúÞõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÝõáúßõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÈöãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóÍúíóíúÊõ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÈóËóËúÊõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò¡ " æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÎøóÑúÊõåõ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÇ ÊÚóÈõÏõæäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇáúÂáöåóÉö æóÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ ÊõÔúÑößõæäó Èöåö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÌóãöíÚõåõ ÝóÊóÙóÇåóÑó Ãóæö ÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÈóÚúÖõåõ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÎúáõÞó äóÙöíÑó ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÎóáúÞöí ÇáøóÐöí ÓóãøóíúÊõ áóßõãú¡ Ýóáóßõãú ÈöÚöÈóÇÏóÊößõãú ãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ãöäú Ïõæäöí ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÚõÐúÑñ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÚõÐúÑó áóßõãú Ýöí ÇÊøöÎóÇÐøö Åöáóåò ÓöæóÇíó¡ æóáóÇ Åöáóåó áóßõãú æóáöãóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÛóíúÑöí. ÝóáúíóÊóÏóÈøóÑú Ãõæáõæ ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö ÅöíÌóÇÒó Çááøóåö ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌóåõ Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö Èöåö æóÇáúãõáúÍöÏöíäó Ýöí ÊóæúÍöíÏöåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÝöí ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÈöÃóæúÌóÒö ßóáóÇãò æóÃóÈúáóÛö ÍõÌøóÉò æóÃóáúØóÝö ãóÚúäðì íõÔúÑöÝõ Èöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÝóÖúáö ÍößúãóÉö Çááøóåö æóÈóíóÇäöåö(2/747)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÈöãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóÍúíóÇ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ æóÈóËøó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö áóÂíóÇÊñ áöÞóæúãò íóÚúÞöáõæäó} " ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌðÇ áóåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö Èöåö ãöäú ÚóÈúÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóãøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] ÝóÊóáóÇ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÓóãöÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ãöäú ÚóÈúÏóÉö ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó: æóãóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóäóÍúäõ äõäúßöÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÍúäõ äóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ÂáöåóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌðÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóäúåõãú(3/5)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó " äóÒóáó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] ÝóÞóÇáó ßõÝøóÇÑõ ÞõÑóíúÔò ÈöãóßøóÉó: ßóíúÝó íóÓóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} Åöáóì [Õ:6] Þóæúáöåö: {áóÂíóÇÊò áöÞóæúãò íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÝóÈöåóÐóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Åöáóåõ ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò æóÎóÇáöÞõ ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÂíóÉð¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó íõÚóáøöãõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøó áóåõãõ Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÂíóÉð ÈóíøöäóÉð Úóáóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö Çááøóåö¡ " æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ Ýöí ãõáúßöåö áöãóäú ÚóÞóáó æóÊóÏóÈøóÑó Ðóáößó ÈöÝóåúãò ÕóÍöíÍò. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/5)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ ÞóÇáó " áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó: Åöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÝóáúíóÃúÊöäóÇ ÈöÂíóÉò ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} . ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/6)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÑõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ ÞóÇáó " áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó: Åöäú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ åóßóÐóÇ ÝóáúíóÃúÊöäóÇ ÈöÂíóÉò ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/6)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÑõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ ÞóÇáó " áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö [Õ:7] ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó íóÚúÌóÈõæäó æóíóÞõæáõæäó: ÊóÞõæáõ Åöáóåóßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÝóáúÊóÃúÊöäóÇ ÈöÂíóÉò Åöäú ßõäúÊó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇÏöÞöíäó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} . ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/6)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈóì ÑóÈóÇÍò: Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÃóÑöäóÇ ÂíóÉð ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} "(3/7)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÇáúÞõãøöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÓóÃóáóÊú ÞõÑóíúÔñ¡ ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÍóÏøöËõæäóÇ ÚóãøóÇ¡ ÌóÇÁóßõãú Èöåö ãõæÓóì¡ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÝóÍóÏøóËõæåõãú ÈöÇáúÚóÕóÇ¡ æóÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúÈóíúÖóÇÁö¡ áöáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó¡ æóÓóÃóáõæÇ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÚóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú Èöåö ÚöíÓóì¡ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÈúÑöÆõ ÇáúÃóßúãóåó æóÇáúÃóÈúÑóÕó æóíõÍúíöí ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö. ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÞõÑóíúÔñ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÇÏúÚõ Çááøóåó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó áóäóÇ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ ÝóäóÒúÏóÇÏó íóÞöíäðÇ¡ æóäóÊóÞóæøóì Èöåö Úóáóì ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ ÝóÓóÃóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑóÈøóåõ¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Åöáóíúåö: Åöäøöí ãõÚúØöíåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÌúÚóáõ áóåõãõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú Åöäú ßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÚóÐøóÈúÊõåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ áóãú ÃõÚóÐøöÈúåõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÐóÑúäöí æóÞóæúãöí ÝóÃóÏúÚõæåõãú íóæúãðÇ Èöíóæúãò» ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ Åöäøó Ýöí Ðóáößó áóÂíóÉð áóåõãú¡ Åöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÃóÌúÚóáó áóåõãõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ(3/7)
ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó¡ æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú Ãóäú ÃóÌúÚóáó áóåõãõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ áöíóÒúÏóÇÏõæÇ íóÞöíäðÇ "(3/8)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÛóíøöÑú áóäóÇ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ Åöäú ßõäúÊó ÕóÇÏöÞðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: Åöäøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö áóÂíóÇÊò áöÞóæúãò íóÚúÞöáõæäó. æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÓóÃóáó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö Þóæúãñ ÞóÈúáóßõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ßóÇÝöÑöíäó " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ äóÈøóåó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Úóáóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÊöåö æóÊóÝóÑøõÏöåö ÈöÇáúÃõáõæåöíøóÉö Ïõæäó ßõáøö ãóÇ ÓöæóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó äóÒóáóÊú ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÖøõÍóì¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöÊóÕúÍöíÍö Þóæúáö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑó ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ÃóÍóÏñ áöÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÈöÕöÍøóÉö Þóæúáò Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö. æóÃóíøõ ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÝóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúÊõ(3/8)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} Åöäøó Ýöí ÅöäúÔóÇÁö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÚöåöãóÇ. æóãóÚúäóì ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁó: ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÚõåõ æóÅöíÌóÇÏõåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÈóÚúÏö Ãóäú áóãú Êóßõäú ãóæúÌõæÏóÉð.(3/8)
æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö Þöíáó «ÇáúÃóÑúÖö» æóáóãú ÊõÌúãóÚú ßóãóÇ ÌõãöÚóÊö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊõ¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóåóáú áöáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÎóáúÞñ åõæó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö: áóåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ åõæó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊóáøõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÈöÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúßóåúÝö: {ãóÇ ÃóÔúåóÏúÊõåõãú ÎóáúÞó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóáóÇ ÎóáúÞó ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú} æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóãú íóÎúáõÞö Çááøóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóÇááøóåõ áóåõ ãõÑöíÏñ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÅöÑóÇÏóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáúÅöÑóÇÏóÉõ ÎóáúÞñ áóåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÎóáúÞõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÕöÝóÉñ áóåõ¡ áóÇ åöíó åõæó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑóåõ áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöËúáóåõ ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóáóÞóåõ ÛóíúÑðåõ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áóåõ ÕöÝóÉñ åöíó áóåõ ÎóáúÞñ¡ æóáóæú æóÌóÈó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó áóãú íóßõäú áöÐóáößó äöåóÇíóÉñ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÕöÝóÉñ áöáÔøóíúÁö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÎóáúÞõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÕöÝóÉñ áóåõãóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ æóÇÚúÊóáøõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÃóäøó áöáÔøóíúÁö ÎóáúÞðÇ áóíúÓó åõæó Èöåö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÚúÊóáøó Èöåö ÇáúÃóæøóáõæäó. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÎóáúÞõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÎóáúÞõ ßõáøö ãóÎúáõæÞò¡ åõæó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö áóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} Åöäøó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö(3/9)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164](3/9)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÊóÚóÇÞõÈö Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáöÇÝúÊöÚóÇáõ ãöäú ÎõáõæÝö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó Çááøóíúáó¡ æóÇáäøóåóÇÑó ÎöáúÝóÉð áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÐøóßøóÑó Ãóæú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÔóßõæÑðÇ} [ÇáÝÑÞÇä: 62] ÈöãóÚúäóì: Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ íóÎúáõÝõ ãóßóÇäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÅöÐóÇ ÐóåóÈó Çááøóíúáõ ÌóÇÁó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÌóÇÁó Çááøóíúáõ ÎóáúÝóåõº æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó: ÎóáóÝó ÝõáóÇäñ ÝõáóÇäðÇ Ýöí Ãóåúáöåö ÈöÓõæÁò¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÒõåóíúÑò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÚöíäõ æóÇáúÂÑóÇãõ íóãúÔöíäó ÎöáúÝóÉð ... æóÃóØúáóÇÄõåóÇ íóäúåóÖúäó ãöäú ßõáøö ãóÌúËóãö
æóÃóãøóÇ Çááøóíúáõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóãúÚõ áóíúáóÉò¡ äóÙöíÑõ ÇáÊøóãúÑö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÌóãúÚõ ÊóãúÑóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú íõÌúãóÚõ áóíóÇáò ÝóíóÒöíÏõæäó Ýöí ÌóãúÚöåóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí æóÇÍöÏóÊöåóÇ. æóÒöíóÇÏöÊõåõãõ ÇáúíóÇÁõ Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑõ ÒöíóÇÏöÊõåõãõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÑõÈóÇÚöíøóÉò æóËóãóÇäöíóÉò æóßóÑóÇåöíóÉò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó áóÇ ÊóßóÇÏõ ÊóÌúãóÚõåõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÖøóæúÁö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓõãöÚó Ýöíó ÌóãúÚöåö «ÇáäøõåõÑõ» ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
áóæúáóÇ ÇáËøóÑöíÏóÇäö åóáóßúäóÇ ÈöÇáÖøõãõÑú ... ËóÑöíÏõ áóíúáò æóËóÑöíÏñ ÈöÇáäøõåõÑú¡
æóáóæú Þöíáó Ýöí ÌóãúÚö Þóáöíáöåö ÃóäúåöÑóÉñ ßóÇäó ÞöíóÇÓðÇ(3/10)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: Åöäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö. æóÇáúÝõáúßõ åõæó ÇáÓøõÝõäõ¡ æóÇÍöÏõåõ æóÌóãúÚõåõ ÈöáóÝúÙò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóíõÐóßøóÑõ æóíõÄóäøóËõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÊóÐúßöíÑöåö Ýöí ÂíóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì: {æóÂíóÉñ áóåõãú ÃóäøóÇ ÍóãóáóäóÇ ÐõÑøöíøóÊóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáúãóÔúÍõæäö} [íÓ: 41] ÝóÐóßøóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {æóÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóåöíó ãóÌúÑóÇÉõõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÌúÑöíóÊú Ýóåöíó ÇáúÌóÇÑöíóÉõ¡ ÝóÃõÖöíÝó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ãóÇ åõæó áóåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÈöãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö(3/11)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóÍúíóÇ Èöåö ÇáÃóÑúÖó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóØóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íõäúÒöáõåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö(3/11)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÃóÍúíóÇ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÅöÍúíóÇÄõåóÇ: ÚöãóÇÑóÊõåóÇ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ äóÈóÇÊöåóÇ¡ [Õ:12] æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí «Èöåö» ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóãóæúÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ÎóÑóÇÈõåóÇ æóÏõËõæÑõ ÚöãóÇÑóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ äóÈóÇÊöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó áöáúÚöÈóÇÏö ÃóÞúæóÇÊñ¡ æóáöáúÃóäóÇãö ÃóÑúÒóÇÞñ(3/11)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÈóËøó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÈóËøó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÅöäøó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóËøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ÏóÇÈøóÉò. æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö¡ {æóÈóËøó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÝóÑøóÞó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÈóËøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóÑóÇíóÇåõ: íóÚúäöí ÝóÑøóÞó. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: «ÝöíåóÇ» ÚóÇÆöÏóÊóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. æóÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÚöáóÉõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö ÏóÈøóÊö ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÊóÏõÈøõ ÏóÈöíÈðÇ Ýóåöíó ÏóÇÈøóÉñ¡ æóÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉõ ÇÓúãñ áößõáøö Ðöí ÑõæÍò ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ØóÇÆöÑò ÈöÌóäóÇÍóíúåö áöÏóÈöíÈöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö(3/12)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÝöí ÊóÕúÑöíÝöåö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍó¡ ÝóÃóÓúÞóØó ÐößúÑó ÇáúÝóÇÚöáó æóÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúÝöÚúáó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÝúÚõæáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: íõÚúÌöÈõäöí ÅößúÑóÇãõ ÃóÎöíßó¡ íõÑöíÏõ ÅößúÑóÇãóßó ÃóÎóÇßó æóÊóÕúÑöíÝõ Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ: Ãóäú íõÑúÓöáóåóÇ ãóÑøóÉð áóæóÇÞöÍó¡ æóãóÑøóÉð íóÌúÚóáõåóÇ ÚóÞöíãðÇ¡ æóíóÈúÚóËõåóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÊõÏóãøöÑõ ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÈøöåóÇ(3/12)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÞóÇáó «ÞóÇÏöÑñ æóÇááøóåö ÑóÈøöäóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÑöíÍðÇ ÚóÞöíãðÇ áóÇ ÊõáúÞöÍõ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÚóÐóÇÈñ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃõÑúÓöáóÊú [Õ:13] Úóáóíúåö» æóÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÃúÊöí ãóÑøóÉð ÌóäõæÈðÇ æóÔöãóÇáðÇ æóÞõÈõæáðÇ æóÏõÈõæÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÐóáößó ÊóÕúÑöíÝõåóÇ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝó ÇáÑøöíóÇÍó ÈöåóÇ ÕöÝóÉõ ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåóÇ áóÇ ÕöÝóÉõ ÊóÕúÑöíÝöåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÊóÕúÑöíÝóåóÇ ÊóÕúÑöíÝõ Çááøóåö áóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÕóÑøõÝõåóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõ åõÈõæÈõåóÇ. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÊóÕúÑöíÝõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ åõÈõæÈó ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ãóåóÇÈøöåóÇ(3/12)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö áóÂíóÇÊñ áöÞóæúãò íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö {æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÝöí ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÌóãúÚõ ÓóÍóÇÈóÉò¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóíõäúÔöÆõ ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈó ÇáËøöÞóÇáó} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 12] ÝóæóÍøóÏó ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑó æóÐóßøóÑóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÊóãúÑóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÊóãúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí ÌóãúÚöåö¡ æóåóÐöåö äóÎúáóÉñ¡ æóåóÐóÇ äóÎúáñ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÓóÍóÇÈñ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áöÌóÑøö ÈóÚúÖöåö ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóÓóÍúÈöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ¡(3/13)
ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÑøó ÝõáóÇäñ íóÌõÑøõ Ðóíúáóåõ: íóÚúäöí íóÓúÍóÈõåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóÂíóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚóáóÇãóÇÊñ æóÏóáóÇáóÇÊñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÎóÇáöÞó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ æóãõäúÔöÆóåõ Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ {áöÞóæúãò íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] áöãóäú ÚóÞóáó ãóæóÇÖöÚó ÇáúÍõÌóÌö æóÝóåöãó Úóäö Çááøóåö ÃóÏöáøóÊóåõ Úóáóì æóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÊöåö. ÝóÃóÚúáóãó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍõÌóÌó ÅöäøóãóÇ æõÖöÚóÊú ãõÚúÊóÈóÑðÇ áöÐóæöí ÇáúÚõÞõæáö æóÇáÊøóãúíöíÒö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäõæÇ åõãõ ÇáúãóÎúÕõæÕöíäó ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö¡ æóÇáúãõßóáøóÝöíäó ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ æóáóåõãõ ÇáËøóæóÇÈõ æóÚóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÇÍúÊõÌøó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó Ýöí ÎóáúÞö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö} ÇáúÂíóÉó Ýöí ÊóæúÍöíÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Ãóäøó ÃóÕúäóÇÝðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúäóÇÝö ÇáúßóÝóÑóÉö ÊóÏúÝóÚõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊõ æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÎúáõæÞóÉð¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÅöäúßóÇÑó ãóäú ÃóäúßóÑó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÏóÇÝöÚò Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì ÎóÇáöÞöåö æóÕóÇäöÚöåö¡ æóÃóäøó áóåõ ãõÏóÈøöÑðÇ áóÇ íõÔúÈöåõåõ ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóÈóÇÑöÆðÇ áóÇ ãöËúáó áóåõ. æóÐóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÇÌøó ÈöÐóáößó ÞóæúãðÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÎóÇáöÞõåõãú ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íõÔúÑößõæäó Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö ÚöÈóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö æóÇáúÃóæúËóÇäöº ÝóÍóÇÌøóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÝóÞóÇáó ÅöÐú ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÅöáóåõßõãú Åöáóåñ æóÇÍöÏñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 163] æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó áóåõ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó ãöäó ÇáúÂáöåóÉö: Åöäøó Åöáóåóßõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö¡ æóÃóÌúÑóì ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóÇáúÞóãóÑó áóßõãú ÈöÃóÑúÒóÇÞößõãú ÏóÇÆöÈóíúäö Ýöí ÓóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Çááøóíúáö(3/14)
æóÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÇáúÞóãóÑö¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÝõáúßö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÌúÑöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÈöãóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÃóäúÒóáó Åöáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÛóíúËó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÕóÈó Èöåö ÌóäóÇÈóßõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÌõÏõæÈöåö¡ æóÃóãúÑóÚóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÏõËõæÑöåö¡ ÝóäóÚóÔóßõãú Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÞõäõæØößõãú¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÇÁò ÝóÃóÍúíóÇ Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÓóÎøóÑó áóßõãõ ÇáúÃóäúÚóÇãó ÝöíåóÇ áóßõãú ãóØóÇÚöãõ æóãóÂßöáõ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÌóãóÇáñ æóãóÑóÇßöÈñ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÃóËóÇËñ æóãóáóÇÈöÓñ¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÈóËøó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] æóÃóÑúÓóáó áóßõãõ ÇáÑøöíóÇÍó áóæóÇÞöÍó áöÃóÔúÌóÇÑö ËöãóÇÑößõãú æóÛöÐóÇÆößõãú æóÃóÞúæóÇÊößõãú æóÓóíøóÑó áóßõãõ ÇáÓøóÍóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÈöæóÏúÞöåö ÍóíóÇÊõßõãú æóÍóíóÇÉõ äóÚóãößõãú æóãóæóÇÔöíßõãúº æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÕúÑöíÝö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍö æóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈö ÇáúãõÓóÎøóÑö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 164] ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó Åöáóåóåõãú åõæó Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÚóãó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáäøóÚóãö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó áóåõãú ÈöåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {åóáú ãöäú ÔõÑóßóÇÆößõãú ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ ãöäú Ðóáößõãú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÑæã: 40] ÝóÊõÔúÑößõæåõ Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇíó¡ æóÊóÌúÚóáõæåõ áöí äöÏøðÇ æóÚóÏúáðÇ¿ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú ÔõÑóßóÇÆößõãú ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößõãú ãöäú ÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóÝöí ÇáøóÐöí ÚóÏóÏúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú äöÚúãóÊöí æóÊóÝóÑøóÏúÊõ áóßõãú ÈöÃóíóÇÏöíøó ÏöáóÇáóÇÊñ áóßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó ãóæóÇÞöÚó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÈóÇØöáö æóÇáúÌóæúÑö æóÇáúÅöäúÕóÇÝö¡ æóÐóáößó Åöäøöí áóßõãú ÈöÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóíúßõãú ãõÊóÝóÑøöÏñ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöí¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÌúÚóáõæäó áöí Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇíó ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ. ÝóåóÐóÇ åõæó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö.(3/15)
æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÐõßøöÑõæÇ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÇÍúÊõÌøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöåóÇ åõãõ ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝúÊõ ÕöÝóÊóåõãú Ïõæäó ÇáúãõÚóØøöáóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóåúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóÕúÛóÑö ãóÇ ÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÍõÌóÌö ÇáúÈóÇáöÛóÉö¡ ÇáúãõÞúäöÚö áöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóäóÇãö ÊóÑóßúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇäó Úóäúåõ ßóÑóÇåóÉó ÅöØóÇáóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈöÐößúÑöåö(3/16)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäó Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: Ãóäøó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ áóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÏøó ÇáúÚöÏúáõ ÈöãóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáÔøóæóÇåöÏö ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö íõÍöÈøõæäó ÃóäúÏóÇÏóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Çááøóåó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö ãöäú ãõÊøóÎöÐöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó áöÃóäúÏóÇÏöåöãú. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇÊøóÎóÐõæåóÇ æóãóÇ åöíó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÂáöåóÊõåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåóÇ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö(3/16)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöÃóæúËóÇäöåöãú "(3/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:17] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ãõÈóÇåóÇÉð¡ æóãõÖóÇåóÇÉð áöáúÍóÞøö ÈöÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö. {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöÃóæúËóÇäöåöãú " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(3/16)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáúÂáöåóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÚúÈóÏõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö. íóÞõæáõ: íõÍöÈøõæäó ÃóæúËóÇäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ¡ Ãóíú ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö áöÃóæúËóÇäöåöãú "(3/17)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÞóÇáó " åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó ÃóäúÏóÇÏõåõãú ÂáöåóÊõåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÚóÈóÏõæÇ ãóÚó Çááøóåö íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóãóÇ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ Çááøóåó {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÍõÈøðÇ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ãöäú ÍõÈøöåöãú åõãú ÂáöåóÊóåõãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú ÓóÇÏóÊõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ(3/17)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó , ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏõ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú ßóãóÇ íõØöíÚõæäó Çááøóåó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑõæåõãú ÃóØóÇÚõæåõãú æóÚóÕóæúÇ Çááøóåó» ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó Þöíáó ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö¡ æóåóáú íõÍöÈøõ Çááøóåó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏõ¿ æóåóáú ßóÇäó ãõÊøóÎöÐõæ ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö íõÍöÈøõæäó Çááøóåó ÝóíõÞóÇáõ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈúÊó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÈöÚúÊõ ÛõáóÇãöí ßóÈóíúÚö ÛõáóÇãößó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÈöÚúÊõåõ ßóãóÇ ÈöíóÚó ÛõáóÇãõßó æóßóÈóíúÚößó ÛõáóÇãóßó¡ æóÇÓúÊóæúÝóíúÊõ ÍóÞøöí ãöäúåõ ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁó ÍóÞøößó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÆößó ÍóÞøóßó. ÝóÊõÍúÐóÝõ ãöäó ÇáËøóÇäöí ßöäóÇíóÉõ ÇÓúãö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈößöäóÇíóÊöåö Ýöí «ÇáúÛõáóÇãö» æó «ÇáúÍóÞøö» ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÝóáóÓúÊõ ãõÓóáøöãðÇ ãóÇ ÏõãúÊõ ÍóíøðÇ ... Úóáóì ÒóíúÏò ÈöÊóÓúáöíãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ßóãóÇ íõÓóáøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøö Çááøóåö(3/18)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165](3/18)
ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãö: (æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ) ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö {ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö {Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÝóÊúÍö «Ãóäøó» æó «Ãóäøó» ßöáúÊóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóÙóáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Íöíäó íóÑóæúäó ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóíõÚóÇíöäõæäóåõ¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. Ëõãøó Ýöí äóÕúÈö «Ãóäøó» æó «Ãóäøó» Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÝúÊóÍó ÈöÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ãóØúáõæÈñ Ýöíåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö áóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ. æóãóÚúäóì ÊóÑóì: ÊõÈúÕöÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÅöÐú ÝõÊöÍóÊú «Ãóäøó» Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ãóÊúÑõæßðÇ ÞóÏö ÇßúÊõÝöíó ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö. æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ. ÝóåóÐóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ æóÌúåóíú ÝóÊúÍö Ãóäøó Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {æóáóæú ÊóÑóì} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 27] ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÅöÐú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ áóÚóáöãúÊó ãóÈúáóÛó ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö. Ëõãøó ÊõÍúÐóÝõ ÇááøóÇãõ ÝóÊõÝúÊóÍõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÚúäóì áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäú ÓóáóÝö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö: (æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Åöäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö) ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ Íöíäó íõÚóÇíöäõæÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö áóÚóáöãúÊó ÇáúÍóÇáó ÇáøóÊöí íóÕöíÑõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃð Úóäú ÞõÏúÑóÊöåö æóÓõáúØóÇäöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÊóãóÇãö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ(3/19)
æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Ïõæäó ãóäú ÓöæóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÇáúÂáöåóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö áöãóäú ÃóÔúÑóßó Èöåö æóÇÏøóÚóì ãóÚóåõ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó æóÌóÚóáó áóåõ äöÏøðÇ. æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ æóÌúåðÇ ÂÎóÑó Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ßóÓóÑó «Åöäøó» Ýöí «ÊóÑóì» ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó¡ íóÞõæáõæäó: Åöäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. Ëõãøó ÊõÍúÐóÝõ ÇáúÞóæúáõ æóÊóßúÝöí ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúãóÞõæáö. æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÂÎóÑõæäó: {æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö {ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÃóáöÝö ãöäú Ãóäøö æóÃóäøó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÚöÏøó áóåõãú Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó áóÚóáöãõæÇ Íöíäó íóÑóæúäóåõ ÝóíõÚóÇíöäõæäóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó. ÝóÊóßõæäõ «Ãóäú» ÇáúÃõæáóì ãóäúÕõæÈóÉð áöÊóÚóáøõÞöåóÇ ÈöÌóæóÇÈö «áóæú» ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÌóæøóÇÈõ ãóÊúÑõæßðÇ¡ æóÊóßõæäõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ãóÚúØõæÝóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóåóÐöåö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö ÇáúßõæÝöíøöíäó¡ æóÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóÃóåúáö ãóßøóÉó æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö Ýöí íóÑóì æóÝóÊóÍó ÇáúÃóáöÝóíúäö Ýöí «Ãóäøó» æó «Ãóäøó» : æóáóæú íóÚúáóãõæäó¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÚóáöãõæÇ ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ íõÚóÇíöäõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáöãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì» ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÎóÇØöÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáóæú ßóÓóÑó «Åöäøó» Úóáóì ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáó: «æóáóæú íóÑóì» ÌóÇÒó¡ áöÃóäøó «áóæú íóÑóì» : áóæú íóÚúáóãõ æóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ «áóæú íóÚúáóãõ» Ýöí ãóÚúäóì áóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ ãóÚóåóÇ Åöáóì(3/20)
ÔóíúÁò¡ ÊóÞõæáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö: ÃóãóÇ æóÇááøóåö áóæú íóÚúáóãõ æóáóæú ÊóÚúáóãõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÎÝíÝ]
Åöäú íóßõäú ØöÈøóßö ÇáÏøóáóÇáõ Ýóáóæú Ýöí ... ÓóÇáöÝö ÇáÏøóåúÑö æóÇáÓøöäöíäó ÇáúÎóæóÇáöí
åóÐóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÌóæóÇÈñ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
æóÈöÍóÙøò ãöãøóÇ äóÚöíÔõ æóáóÇ ÊóÐú ... åóÈú Èößó ÇáÊøõÑøóåóÇÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóåúæóÇáö
ÝóÃóÖúãóÑó «ÚöíÔöí» . ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì» æóÝóÊóÍó «Ãóäøó» Úóáóì «ÊóÑóì» æóáóíúÓó ÈöÐóáößó áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÚúáóãõ¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãäú íõÚúáöãó Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÇÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ} [íæäÓ: 38] áöíõÎúÈöÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóäú Ìóåúáöåöãú¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóåõ ãõáúßõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóäúßóÑó Þóæúãñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó «Ãóäøó» ÚóÇãöáðÇ ÝöíåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóæú íóÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ Íöíäó íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöãóäú ÊóÃóæøóáó Ðóáößó: æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóãöáó Ýöí «Ãóäøó» ÌóæøóÇÈõ «áóæú» ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ áöÊóÞóÏøõãö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: ãóäú äóÕóÈó: {Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {æóáóæú íóÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ äóÕóÈóåóÇ ÈöÅöÚúãóÇáö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉó æóÇÞöÚóÉð ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú äóÕóÈóåóÇ ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó: (æóáóæú ÊóÑóì) ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÕóÈóåóÇ Úóáóì(3/21)
ÊóÃúæöíáö: áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóáóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó: æóãóäú ßóÓóÑóåõãóÇ ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóßúÓöÑõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäúåõãú: ÝóÊúÍõ «Ãóäøó» Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö ÈöÅöÚúãóÇáö «íóÑóì» ¡ æóÌóæóÇÈõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãóÊúÑõæßñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÌóæóÇÈó: {æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ÓõíøöÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ Ãóæú ÞõØøöÚóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 31] áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÑö ãõßóÑøóÑñ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÌóÇÆöÒñ ßóÓúÑõ «Åöäøó» Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö¡ æóÅöíÞóÇÚö ÇáÑøõÄúíóÉö Úóáóì «ÅöÐú» Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÃóÌóÇÒõæÇ äóÕúÈó «Ãóäøó» Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö áöãóÚúäóì äöíøóÉö ÝöÚúáò ÂÎóÑó¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó íóÑóæúäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ßóÓúÑó «Åöäøó» ÇáúæóÌúåó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÑöÆóÊú: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì» ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝö¡ áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì» ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Úóáóì «ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ» . ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ» ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö ãöäú «ÊóÑóì» {ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÈöãóÚúäóì áóÑóÃóíúÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Þóæúáõåõ «áóÑóÃóíúÊó» ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó ãóÍúÐõæÝóÉð ãõÓúÊóÛúäðì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö Þóæúáöåö: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ» Úóäú ÐößúÑöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áö «æóáóæú» æóíóßõæäõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÎúÑóÌõåõ ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóÚúäöíøðÇ Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó áóÇ Ôóßøó ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑó Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóåõ ãõáúßõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö.(3/22)
æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúíóÇÁöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÞóÏú ÃóíúÞóäõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: áóæú íóÑóæúäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇáó: «áóæú ÑóÃóíúÊó» áöãóäú áóãú íóÑó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÞóÏú ÑóÂåõ ÝóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöÃóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ: «áóæú ÑóÃóíúÊó» . æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] ÅöÐú íõÚóÇíöäõæäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó(3/23)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóáóæú íóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó áöáøóåö ÌóãöíÚðÇ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] íóÞõæáõ: áóæú ÚóÇíóäõæÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó " æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «æóáóæú ÊóÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ» æóáóæú ÊóÑóì íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ÝóÇÊøóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäú Ïõæäöí ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõãú ßóÍõÈøößõãú ÅöíøóÇíó¡ Íöíäó íõÚóÇíöäõæäó ÚóÐóÇÈöí íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúÏóÏúÊõ áóåõãú¡ áóÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõæøóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ áöí Ïõæäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÇáúÂáöåóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó æóÇáúÂáöåóÉó áóÇ ÊõÛúäöí Úóäúåõãú åõäóÇáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÝóÚõ Úóäúåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊõ Èöåöãú¡ æóÃóíúÞóäúÊõãú Ãóäøöí ÔóÏöíÏñ ÚóÐóÇÈöí áöãóäú ßóÝóÑó Èöí æóÇÏøóÚóì ãóÚöí ÅöáóåðÇ ÛóíúÑöí(3/23)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ æóÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ æóÑóÃóæúÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166](3/23)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ [Õ:24] ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö " {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] æóåõãõ ÇáúÌóÈóÇÈöÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÇáÑøõæÓõ Ýöí ÇáÔøöÑúßö {ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] æóåõãõ ÇáúÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁõ {æóÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] "(3/23)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÊóÈóÑøóÃóÊö ÇáúÞóÇÏóÉõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÊúÈóÇÚö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö "(3/24)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó «ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÑõÄõÓóÇÄõåõãú¡ æóÞóÇÏóÊõåõãú¡ æóÓóÇÏóÇÊõåõãú ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæåõãú»(3/24)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ Ýóåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöäúÓö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÚöäúÏöí Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊøóÈóÚöíäó Úóáóì [Õ:25] ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöÇááøóåö íóÊóÈóÑøóÁõæäó ãöäú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåöãú Íöíäó íõÚóÇíöäõæäó ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóáóãú íõÎóÕøöÕú ÈöÐóáößó ãöäúåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ Èóáú Úóãøó ÌóãöíÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÊúÈõæÚò Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáÖøóáóÇáö Ãóäøóåõ íóÊóÈóÑøóÃõ ãöäú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÖøóáóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇíóäõæÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Ýöíãóäú Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÎóÐóåõãú ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ãóäú æóÕóÝó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÕöÝóÊóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊóÈóÑøóÁõæäó ãöäú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåöãú. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÏóÇáøóÉð ÕóÍøó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏõ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑõæåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÃóãúÑò¡ æóíóÚúÕóæúäó Çááøóåó Ýöí ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÅöíøóÇåõãú¡ ßóãóÇ íõØöíÚõ Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó æóíóÚúÕóæúäó ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÝóÓóÏó ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: {ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] Åöäøóåõãõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäú ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÅöäúÓöº áöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ãõÊøóÎöÐöí ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö(3/24)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÔóÏöíÏõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÅöÐú ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøõÈöÚõæÇ æóÅöÐú ÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö(3/25)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ØóáúÍóÉó ÇáúíóÑúÈõæÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÝõÖóíúáõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò¡ æóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏò ÇáúãõßúÊöÈö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæöÕóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ "(3/26)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÍóÈöíÈö Èúäö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ íóãóÇäò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö ÇáúãõßúÊöÈö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÊóæóÇÕõáõåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö ÇáúãõßúÊöÈö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÈöãöËúáöåö(3/26)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÍöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóæóÏøóÉõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(3/26)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÊóæóÇÕõáñ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáúãóæóÏøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ»(3/26)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÞóíúÓõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóæóÏøóÉõ "(3/27)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÏóÇãóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúãõæóÇÕóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ íóÊóæóÇÕóáõæäó ÈöåóÇ æóíóÊóÍóÇÈøõæäó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú ÚóÏóÇæóÉð íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö {Ëõãøó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íóßúÝõÑõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈöÈóÚúÖò æóíóáúÚóäõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 25] æóíóÊóÈóÑøóÃõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÇáúÃóÎöáøóÇÁõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò ÚóÏõæøñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÒÎÑÝ: 67] ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ßõáøõ ÎõáøóÉò ÚóÏóÇæóÉð Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÎõáøóÉó ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó "(3/27)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúæóÕúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ "(3/27)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáäøóÏóÇãóÉõ " [Õ:28] æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ(3/27)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáõ "(3/28)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãõ(3/28)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ(3/28)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÃóãóÇ {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÝóÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáõ "(3/28)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÞóÇáó «ÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÞúæóì ÃóÚúØõæÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú æóËöíÞóÉð ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÈöåóÇ ÝóíóäúÌóæúäó¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõæäó ÃóÚúØõæÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈó ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉó ÝóÊõÞóØøóÚõ Èöåöãú ÝóíóÐúåóÈõæäó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö» ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ: ÇáÔøóíúÁõ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáÓøóÈóÈõ ÇáúÍóÈúáõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ ÌóãúÚõ ÓóÈóÈò¡ æóåõæó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÊóÓóÈøóÈó Èöåö ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ØóáóÈóÊöåö æóÍóÇÌóÊöåö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöáúÍóÈúáö ÓóÈóÈñº áöÃóäøóåõ íõÊóÓóÈøóÈõ ÈöÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íõæÕóáõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÚóáøõÞö Èöåö¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ áöáØøóÑöíÞö ÓóÈóÈñ áöáÊøóÓóÈøõÈö ÈöÑõßõæÈöåö Åöáóì ãóÇ áóÇ íõÏúÑóßõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÞóØúÚöåö¡ æóáöáúãõÕóÇåóÑóÉö ÓóÈóÈñº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÓóÈóÈñ áöáúÍõÑúãóÉö¡ æóáöáúæóÓöíáóÉö ÓóÈóÈñ áöáúæõÕõæáö ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Èöåö ÅöÏúÑóÇßõ ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö Ýóåõæó ÓóÈóÈñ áöÅöÏúÑóÇßöåóÇ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãóäö ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÇÊõæÇ æóåõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ íóÊóÈóÑøóÃõ ÚöäúÏó ãõÚóÇíóäóÊöåöãú ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö ÇáúãóÊúÈõæÚõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÇÈöÚö¡ æóÊóÊóÞóØøóÚõ Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ. æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú íóáúÚóäõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ áöÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö: {ãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈöãõÕúÑöÎößõãú æóãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÈöãõÕúÑöÎöíøö Åöäøöí ßóÝóÑúÊõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÔúÑóßúÊõãõæäö ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 22] æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÎöáøóÇÁó¡ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò ÚóÏõæøñ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó áóÇ íóäúÕõÑõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ(3/29)
: {æóÞöÝõæåõãú Åöäøóåõãú ãóÓúÆõæáõæäó ãóÇ áóßõãú áóÇ ÊóäóÇÕóÑõæäó} [ÇáÕÇÝÇÊ: 25] æóÃóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ãöäúåõãú áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõ äóÓöíÈõåõ æóáóÇ Ðõæ ÑóÍöãóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó äóÓöíÈõåõ áöáøóåö æóáöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó: {æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊöÛúÝóÇÑõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó áöÃóÈöíåö ÅöáøóÇ Úóäú ãóæúÚöÏóÉò æóÚóÏóåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøñ áöáøóåö ÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 114] æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÊóÕöíÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò. æóßõáøõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÃóÓúÈóÇÈñ íõÊóÓóÈøóÈõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ãóØóÇáöÈó¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó Çááøóåõ ãóäóÇÝöÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Úóäö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó Èöåöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ØóÇÚóÊöåö æóÑöÖóÇåõ Ýóåöíó ãõäúÞóØöÚóÉñ ÈöÃóåúáöåóǺ ÝóáóÇ ÎöáóÇáõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú ÚöäúÏó æõÑõæÏöåöãú Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú æóáóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóÊõåõãú ÃóäúÏóÇÏóåõãú æóáóÇ ØóÇÚóÊõåõãú ÔóíóÇØöíäóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÏóÇÝóÚóÊú Úóäúåõãú ÃóÑúÍóÇãñ ÝóäóÕóÑóÊúåõãú ãöäó ÇäúÊöÞóÇãö Çááøóåö ãöäúåõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÛúäóÊú Úóäúåõãú ÃóÚúãóÇáõåõãú Èóáú ÕóÇÑóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ãõäúÞóØöÚóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÃóÈúáóÛó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóÊóÞóØøóÚóÊú Èöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÃóÓúÈóÇÈöåöãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóãóäö ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóìó ÈöÐóáößó ÎóÇÕøñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóÇåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúáò áóÇ ãõäóÇÒöÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÚõæÑöÖó ÈöÞóæúáö ãõÎóÇáóÝöåö Ýöíåö¡ Ýóáóäú íóÞõæáó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÞóæúáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃõáúÒöãó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöËúáóåõ(3/30)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäøóÇ ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíåöãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú æóãóÇ åõãú ÈöÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö} [Õ:31] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] æóÞóÇáó ÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÇÊøóÎóÐõæåõãú ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóíóÚúÕóæúäó ÑóÈøóåõãú Ýöí ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú¡ ÅöÐú íóÑóæúäó ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö: {áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßóÑøóÉö: ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉó Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ßóÑóÑúÊõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúãö ÃóßõÑøõ ßóÑøðÇ¡ æóÇáúßóÑøóÉõ: ÇáúãóÑøóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ Íóãóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÑóÇÌöÚðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö Úóäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÎúØóáõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
æóáóÞóÏú ÚóØóÝúäó Úóáóì ÝóÒóÇÑóÉó ÚóØúÝóÉð ... ßóÑøó ÇáúãóäöíÍö¡ æóÌõáúäó Ëóãøó ãóÌóÇáóÇ(3/30)
æóßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ « {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäøóÇ} Ãóíú áóäóÇ ÑóÌúÚóÉñ Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ»(3/31)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {æóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ: áóæú Ãóäøó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäøóÇ "(3/31)
æóÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ãóäúÕõæÈñ áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóæøóÇÈñ áöáÊøóãóäøöí ÈöÇáúÝóÇÁöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÊóãóäøóæúÇ ÑóÌúÚóÉð Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ áöíóÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö ßóãóÇ ÊóÈóÑøóÃó [Õ:32] ãöäúåõãú ÑõÄóÓóÇÄõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáúãóÊúÈõæÚõæäó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö ÅöÐú ÚóÇíóäõæÇ ÚóÙöíãó ÇáäøóÇÒöáó Èöåöãú ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ áóíúÊó áóäóÇ ßóÑøóÉð Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóäóÊóÈóÑøóÃó ãöäúåõãú {íóÇ áóíúÊóäóÇ äõÑóÏøõ æóáóÇ äõßóÐøöÈõ ÈöÂíóÇÊö ÑóÈøöäóÇ æóäóßõæäõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 27](3/31)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] íóÞõæáõ: ßóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 166] ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íõßóÐøöÈõæäó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó ãöäó Çááøóåö {ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] íóÚúäöí äóÏóÇãóÇÊò. æóÇáúÍóÓóÑóÇÊõ ÌóãúÚõ ÍóÓúÑóÉò¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ÇÓúãò ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏõåõ Úóáóì «ÝóÚúáóÉò» ãóÝúÊõæÍõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóÇßöäõ ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÌóãúÚóåõ Úóáóì «ÝóÚóáóÇÊò» ¡ ãöËúáó ÔóåúæóÉò æóÊóãúÑóÉò ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÔóåóæóÇÊò æóÊóãóÑóÇÊò¡ ãõËóÞøóáóÉõ ÇáËøóæóÇäöí ãöäú ÍõÑõæÝöåóÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó äóÚúÊðÇ ÝóÅöäøóßó ÊóÏóÚõ ËóÇäöíóÉð ÓóÇßöäðÇ ãöËúáó ÖóÎúãóÉð ÊóÌúãóÚõåóÇ ÖóÎóãóÇÊò¡ æóÚóÈúáóÉõ ÊóÌúãóÚõåóÇ ÚóÈúáóÇÊñ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ Óõßøöäó ÇáËøóÇäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
Úóáøó ÕõÑõæÝó ÇáÏøóåúÑö ... Ãóæú ÏõæáóÇÊöåóÇ íõÏöáúäóäóÇ ÇááøóãøóÉó ãöäú áóãøóÇÊöåóÇ
ÝóÊóÓúÊóÑöíÍó ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ãöäú ÒóÝúÑóÇÊöåóÇ
ÝóÓóßøóäó ÇáËøóÇäöíó ãöäó «ÇáÒøóÝóÑóÇÊö» æóåöíó ÇÓúãñ(3/32)
æóÞöíáó Åöäøó ÇáúÍóÓúÑóÉó ÃóÔóÏøõ ÇáäøóÏóÇãóÉö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó íóÑóæúäó ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊóäóÏøóãõ ÇáúãõÊóäóÏøöãõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö æóÝóæúÊöåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ¿ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑó áóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ãóÇ íóÊóäóÏøóãõæäó Úóáóì ÊóÑúßöåöãõ ÇáöÇÒúÏöíóÇÏö ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóíõÑöíåöãõ Çááøóåõ Þóáöíáóåõ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÚúãóÇáõåõãú ßõáøóåóÇ ãóÚóÇÕöíó áöáøóåö¡ æóáóÇ ÍóÓúÑóÉó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÍóÓúÑóÉõ ÝöíãóÇ áóãú íóÚúãóáõæÇ ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó¡ ÝóäóÐúßõÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÎúÈöÑõ ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáöåö Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóÖóíøóÚõæåóÇ æóáóãú íóÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóæúÌóÈó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãú áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö æóÇáäøöÚóãö ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö ÑóÈøóåõ ÝóÕóÇÑó ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõãú ãöäó ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÃóÚóÏøóåõ áóåõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóØóÇÚõæåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÅöÐú ÚóÇíóäõæåõ ÚöäúÏó ÏõÎõæáö ÇáäøóÇÑö Ãóæú ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÃóÓðì æóäóÏóÇãóÉð æóÍóÓúÑóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú(3/33)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {[Õ:34] ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÑúÝóÚõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÝóíóäúÙõÑõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóÅöáóì ÈõíõæÊöåöãú ÝöíåóÇ áóæú Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóØóÇÚõæÇ Çááøóåó¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõãú: Êöáúßó ãóÓóÇßöäõßõãú áóæú ÃóØóÚúÊõãõ Çááøóåó Ëõãøó ÊõÞúÓóãõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäö¡ ÝóíóÑöËõæäóåõãú¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóäúÏóãõæäó "(3/33)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ßõåóíúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÒøóÚúÑóÇÁö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉò ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó " ÝóáóíúÓó äóÝúÓñ ÅöáøóÇ æóåöíó ÊóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊò Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ æóÈóíúÊò Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÇáúÍóÓúÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÑóì Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõãú: áóæú ÚóãöáúÊõãú ÝóÊóÃúÎõÐóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÓúÑóÉõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóÑóì Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: áóæúáóÇ Ãóäú ãóäøó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÚóãóáö ãóÇ áóãú íóÚúãóáõæåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¿ Þöíáó: ßóãóÇ íõÚúÑóÖõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÚóãóáö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÚúãóáõåõ: åóÐóÇ Úóãóáõßó¡ íóÚúäöí åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúßó Ãóäú ÊóÚúãóáóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáó áöáÑøóÌõáö íóÍúÖõÑõ ÛóÏóÇÄõåõ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊóÛóÏøóì Èöåö: åóÐóÇ ÛóÏóÇÄõßó Çáúíóæúãó¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊóÛóÏøóì Èöåö Çáúíóæúãó¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] íóÚúäöí: ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãõ [Õ:35] ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó áóÇÒöãðÇ áóåõãõ ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãõ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉó ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú: áöãó ÚóãöáõæåóÇ¡ æóåóáøóÇ ÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöãøóÇ íóÑúÖóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/34)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÃóÚúãóÇáõåõãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉõ ÍóÓúÑóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö "(3/35)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÚúãóÇáóåóãõ ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ÞóÇáó " ÃóæóáóíúÓó ÃóÚúãóÇáõåõãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÏúÎóáóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú¿ ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÚóáó ÃóÚúãóÇáó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóäøóÉö áóåõãú¡ æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {ÈöãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÎóÇáöíóÉö} [ÇáÍÇÞÉ: 24] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóíúäö ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÐóáößó íõÑöíåöãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] ßóÐóáößó íõÑöí Çááøóåõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉó ÍóÓóÑóÇÊò Úóáóíúåöãú áöãó ÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåóáøóÇ ÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ ÝóäóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóÑøóØó ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãõ ÇáÑøóÏöíÆóÉö ÅöÐú ÑóÃóæúÇ ÌóÒóÇÁóåóÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÚöÞóÇÈóåóÇ¿ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ íõÑöíåöãú ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú äóÏóãðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. ÝóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÇÍúÊóãóáóåõ ÇáúÈóÇØöäõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉó Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÚúäöíøõ ÈöåóÇ. æóÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÐúåóÈðÇ ÊóÍúÊóãöáõåõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóäúÒóÚñ ÈóÚöíÏñ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóËóÑó ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ(3/35)
ÝóíõÓóáøóãõ áóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉó Ýöí ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÇ. ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó áóãú íõÍóáú ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö Åöáóì ÈóÇØöäö ÊóÃúæöíáò(3/36)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ åõãú ÈöÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 167] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: æóãóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝúÊõåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö æóÅöäú äóÏóãõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãõÚóÇíóäóÊöåöãú ãóÇ ÚóÇíóäõæÇ ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøóÊú äóÏóÇãóÊõåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉó¡ æóÊóãóäøóæóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ßóÑøóÉð áöíõäöíÈõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóíóÊóÈóÑøóÁõæÇ ãöäú ãõÖöáøöíåöãú æóÓóÇÏóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íõØöíÚõæäóåõãú Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÕúáóÇåõãõæåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ äóÏóãõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÈöãõäúÌöíåöãú ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ãõÎóáøóÏõæäó. æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì ÊóßúÐöíÈö Çááøóåö ÇáÒøóÇÚöãöíäó Ãóäøó ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåó Ãóåúáó ÇáäøóÇÑö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ãõäúÞóÖò¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Åöáóì äöåóÇíÉò¡ Ëõãøó åõæó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÇäòº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó ÕöÝóÊóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÊóãó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÎóÇÑöÌöíäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁò ãöäúåõ æóÞúÊðÇ Ïõæäó æóÞúÊò¡ ÝóÐóáößó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ÍóÏøò æóáóÇ äöåóÇíÉò(3/36)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÍóáóÇáðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö Åöäøóåõ áóßõãú ÚóÏõæøñ ãõÈöíäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊõ áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóØúÚöãóÉö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÑóÓõæáöí ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóØóíøóÈúÊõåõ áóßõãú ãöãøóÇ ÊõÍóÑøöãõæäóåõ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍóÇÆöÑö¡(3/36)
æóÇáÓøóæóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÕóÇÆöáö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ áóãú ÃõÍóÑøöãúåõ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóØóÇÚöãö¡ æóÇáúãóÂßöáö ÝóäóÌøóÓúÊõåõ ãöäú ãóíúÊóÉò¡ æóÏóãò¡ æóáóÍúãö ÎöäúÒöíÑò æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑöí¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí íõæÈöÞõßõãú Ýóíõåúáößõßõãú æóíõæÑöÏõßõãú ãóæóÇÑöÏó ÇáúÚóØóÈö æóíõÍóÑøöãõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóãúæóÇáóßõãú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ Åöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö {Åöäøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 37] Åöäøó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó¡ æóÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 37] ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö {áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 22] ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ {ÚóÏõæøñ ãõÈöíäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÈóÇäó áóßõãú ÚóÏóÇæóÊóåõ ÈöÅöÈóÇÆöåö Úóäö ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö áöÃóÈúíßõãú æóÛõÑõæÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉö æóÇÓúÊóÒóáøóåõ ÈöÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉö¡ æóÃóßóáó ãöäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö. íóÞõæáõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúÊóÕöÍõæåõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚó ÅöÈóÇäóÊöåö áóßõãõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉó¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ ãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Èöåö¡ æóÇáúÊóÒöãõæÇ ØóÇÚóÊöí ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú Èöåö æóäóåóíúÊõßõãú Úóäúåõ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊõåõ áóßõãú æóÍóÑøóãúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãúÊõãõæåõ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú æóÍóáøóáúÊõãõæåõ ØóÇÚóÉð ãöäúßõãú áöáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áóÃóãúÑöåö. æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö {ÍóáóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ØóáúÞðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÏú Íóáøó áóßó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÁõ¡ Ãóíú ÕóÇÑó áóßó ãõØúáóÞðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó íõÍöáøõ áóßó ÍóáóÇáðÇ æóÍöáøðÇ¡ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: åõæó áóßó Íöáøñ¡ Ãóíú ØóáúÞñ. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ØóíøöÈðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ØóÇåöÑðÇ ÛóíúÑó äóÌöÓò æóáóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎõØõæÇÊõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌóãúÚõ ÎõØúæóÉò¡ æóÇáúÎõØúæóÉõ: ÈõÚúÏõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÞóÏóãóíö ÇáúãóÇÔöí¡ æóÇáúÎóØúæóÉõ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÎóÇÁö: ÇáúÝóÚúáóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉõ¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÎóØóæúÊõ ÎóØúæóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉðº æóÞóÏú ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÎõØúæóÉõ ÎõØðÇ¡ æóÇáúÎóØúæóÉõ ÊõÌúãóÚõ ÎóØóæóÇÊò æóÎöØóÇÁñ. æóÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí Çáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÎõØõæÇÊöåö¡ Çáäøóåúí Úóäú ØóÑöíÞöåö æóÃóËóÑöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÏóÚóÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ åõæó ÎöáóÇÝõ ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ.(3/37)
æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎõØõæÇÊö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö: Úóãóáõåõ(3/38)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö {ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] íóÞõæáõ: Úóãóáõåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ: ÎóØóÇíóÇåõ(3/38)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÞóÇáó: ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÎóØóÇíóÇåõ(3/38)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÞóÇáó: ÎóØóÇíóÇåõ "(3/38)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Þóæúáöåö {ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÞóÇáó: ÎóØóÇíóÇ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÇáøóÊöí [Õ:39] íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöåóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö: ØóÇÚóÊõåõ(3/38)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] íóÞõæáõ: ØóÇÚóÊõåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö: ÇáäøõÐõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí(3/39)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãöÌúáóÒò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáäøõÐõæÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí " æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö {ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÞóÑöíÈñ ãóÚúäóì ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖòº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ÞóÇÆöáò ãöäúåõãú ÞóæúáðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÔóÇÑó Åöáóì äóåúíö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö Ýöí ÂËóÇÑöåö æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåö. ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö åõæó ãóÇ ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãöäú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈõÚúÏõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÞóÏóãóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõÓúÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÂËóÇÑöåö æóØõÑõÞöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ(3/39)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú ÈöÇáÓøõæÁö æóÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁö æóÃóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 169](3/39)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 169] ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó {ÈöÇáÓøõæÁö æóÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁõ æóÃóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 169] æóÇáÓøõæÁõ: [Õ:40] ÇáúÅöËúãõ ãöËúáõ ÇáÖøõÑøö ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÓóÇÁóßó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ íóÓõæÁõßó ÓõæÁðǺ æóåõæó ãóÇ íóÓõæÁõ ÇáúÝóÇÚöáó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁö: Ýóåöíó ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöËúáõ ÇáÓøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóåöíó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÝúÍóÔó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÈõÍó ãóÓúãõæÚõåõ. æóÞöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáÓøõæÁó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ åõæó ãóÚóÇÕöí Çááøóåöº ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóãøóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÓõæÁðǺ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓõæÁõ ÕóÇÍöÈóåóÇ ÈöÓõæÁö ÚóÇÞöÈóÊöåóÇ áóåõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö. æóÞöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁó: ÇáÒøöäóǺ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÓóãøóì áöÞõÈúÍö ãóÓúãõæÚöåö æóãóßúÑõæåö ãóÇ íõÐúßóÑõ Èöåö ÝóÇÚöáõåõ. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/39)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú ÈöÇáÓøõæÁö æóÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 169] ÃóãóÇ ÇáÓøõæÁõ ÝóÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúÔóÇÁõ ÝóÇáÒøöäóÇ "(3/40)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóäú ÊóÞõæáõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 169] Ýóåõæó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÇáÓøóæóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÇáúæóÕóÇÆöáö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇãöí¡ æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÑøóãó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóåõãú: {ãóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÍöíÑóÉò æóáóÇ ÓóÇÆöÈóÉò æóáóÇ æóÕöíáóÉò æóáóÇ ÍóÇãò æóáóßöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íóÝúÊóÑõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúßóÐöÈó æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 103] æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí(3/40)
åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøó Þöíáóåõãõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÑøóãó åóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóÐöÈö ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúãõÑõåõãú Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÍóáøóåõ áóåõãú æóØóíøóÈóåõ¡ æóáóãú íõÍóÑøöãú Ãóßúáóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÍóÞöíÞóÊóåõ ØóÇÚóÉð ãöäúåõãú áöáÔøóíúØóÇäö¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎõØõæóÇÊöåö¡ æóÇÞúÊöÝóÇÁð ãöäúåõãú ÂËóÇÑó ÃóÓúáóÇÝöåöãõ ÇáÖøõáøóÇáö æóÂÈóÇÆöåöãõ ÇáúÌõåøóÇáö¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö ÌõåøóÇáðÇ¡ æóÚóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö æóãöäúåóÇÌöåö ÖóáóÇáðǺ æóÅöÓúÑóÇÝðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ Ãóæóáóæú ßóÇäó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170](3/41)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ Ãóæóáóæú ßóÇäó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúãöíãõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 11] ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì «ãóäó» Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 165] Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ. æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúãöíãõ ÇááøóÊóÇäö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 11] ãöäú ÐößúÑö «ÇáäøóÇÓö» ÇáøóÐöíäó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÍóáóÇáðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÇäúÕöÑóÇÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ßóãóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßõäúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝõáúßö æóÌóÑóíúäó Èöåöãú ÈöÑöíÍò ØóíøöÈóÉò} [íæäÓ: 22] ¡ æóÃóÔúÈóåõ ÚöäúÏöí æóÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúãöíãõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö áóåõãú ãöäú ÐößúÑö «(3/41)
ÇáäøóÇÓö» ¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÑõÌõæÚðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÚõÞóíúÈó Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 168] ÝóáóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäúåõãú Ãóæúáóì ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõÎúÈöÑó Ãóäøó ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ÃóäúÏóÇÏðÇ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö æóÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÞóÕóÕöåöãú ÈöÞöÕøóÉò ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝóÉò ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí Þóæúãò ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÅöÐú ÏõÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö(3/42)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÏóÚóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÑóÛøóÈóåõãú Ýöíåö¡ æóÍóÐøóÑóåõãú ÚöÞóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóäöÞúãóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÎóÇÑöÌóÉó¡ æóãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÚóæúÝò: Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÚúáóãó æóÎóíúÑðÇ ãöäøóÇ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÞóæúáöåöãóÇ: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ Ãóæóáóæú ßóÇäó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íóåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÑóÇÝöÚö Èúäõ ÎóÇÑöÌóÉó¡ æóãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÚóæúÝò(3/42)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] ÝóÅöäøóåõ: ÇÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáöåö¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøõæÇ ÍóáóÇáóåõ æóÍóÑøóãõæÇ ÍóÑóÇãóåõ¡ æóÇÌúÚóáõæåõ áóßõãú ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÊóÃúÊóãøõæäó Èöåö¡ æóÞóÇÆöÏðÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ÃóÍúßóÇãóåõ(3/43)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] íóÚúäöí æóÌóÏúäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
ÝóÃóáúÝóíúÊõåõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÚúÊöÈò ... æóáóÇ ÐóÇßöÑö Çááøóåó ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáóÇ
íóÚúäöí æóÌóÏúÊõåõ(3/43)
æóßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ {ÞóÇáõæÇ Èóáú äóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÃóáúÝóíúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] Ãóíú ãóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú æóÏóÚõæÇ ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóØóÑöíÞóåõ æóÇÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑõæÇ Úóäö ÇáúÅöÐúÚóÇäö áöáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáú äóÃúÊóãøõ ÈöÂÈóÇÆöäóÇ ÝóäóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇåõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÊóÍúáöíáö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íõÍöáøõæäó æóÊóÍúÑöíãö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäóº ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ãóæóáóæú ßóÇäó ÂÈóÇÄõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 170] íóÚúäöí ÂÈóÇÁó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÖóæúÇ Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ [Õ:44] ãöäú Ïóíúäö Çááøóåö æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö æóÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö¡ ÝóíóÊøóÈöÚõæäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóáóßõæÇ ãöäó ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóíõÄúÊóãøõ Èöåöãú Ýöí ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú æóáóÇ íóåúÊóÏõæäó áóÑõÔúÏò ÝóíóåúÊóÏöí Èöåöãú ÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóíóÞúÊóÏöí Èöåöãú ãóäú ØóáóÈó ÇáÏøöíäó¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈó¿ íóÞõæáõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö: ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ãóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ÂÈóÇÁóßõãú ÝóÊóÊúÑõßõæäó ãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Èöåö ÑóÈøõßõãú æóÂÈóÇÄõßõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ åõãú ãõÕöíÈõæäó ÍóÞøðÇ æóáóÇ ãõÏúÑößõæäó ÑõÔúÏðÇ¿ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõ ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚõ ÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚúãóáö áóåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóÇåöáõ ÝóáóÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõåõ ÝöíãóÇ åõæó Èöåö ÌóÇåöáñ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú áóÇ ÚóÞúáó áóåõ æóáóÇ ÊóãúíöíÒó(3/43)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð Õõãñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ Ýóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ãóËóáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö Ýöí ÞöáøóÉö Ýóåúãöåö Úóäö Çááøóåö ãóÇ íõÊúáóì Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóÓõæÁõ ÞóÈõæáöåö áöãóÇ íõÏúÚóì Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÊóæúÍöíÏö Çááøóåö æóíõæóÚóÙõ Èöåö¡ ãóËóáõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó ÅöÐóÇ äóÚóÞó ÈöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ(3/44)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÞóÇáó: ãóËóáõ ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö Ãóæú ãóËóáõ ÇáúÍöãóÇÑö ÊóÏóÚõæåõ ÝóíóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó æóáóÇ íóÝúÞóåõ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ "(3/44)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáÓøóãúÊöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ äóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ßóãóËóáö ÇáÔøóÇÉö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó "(3/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ßóãóËóáö ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÍöãóÇÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÉö Åöäú ÞõáúÊó áöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ßõáøñ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊóßó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Åöäú ÃóãóÑúÊóåõ ÈöÎóíúÑò Ãóæú äóåóíúÊóåõ Úóäú ÔóÑøò Ãóæú æóÚóÙúÊóåõ áóãú íóÚúÞöáú ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊóßó "(3/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ «ãóËóáõ ÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö ÊõäóÇÏóì ÝóÊóÓúãóÚõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ¡ ßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ»(3/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÞóÇáó «ãóËóáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ãóËóáõ ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ»(3/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú [Õ:46] ãõÌóÇåöÏò " {ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ãóËóáñ ÖóÑóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑö íóÓúãóÚõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ¡ ßóãóËóáö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÇáäøóÚöíÞó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ "(3/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] íóÞõæáõ «ãóËóáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ßóãóËóáö ÇáúÈóÚöíÑö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÉö íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ æóáóÇ íóÏúÑöí ãóÇ Úõäöíó Èöåö»(3/46)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÞóÇáó " åõæó ãóËóáñ ÖóÑóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑò¡ íóÞõæáõ: ãóËóáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö ãóËóáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÑöí ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ áóÇ íóäúÊóÝöÚõ ÈöãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ "(3/46)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó «åõæó ãóËóáõ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÕøóæúÊó æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ»(3/46)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóØóÇÁð¡ Ëõãøó ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ " íõÞóÇáõ áóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúÈóåöíãóÉó¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÏõÚóÇÁó ÇáÏøóÇÚöí Íöíäó íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ýóåõãú ßóÐóáößó áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó æóåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó. ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÐóáößó "(3/46)
ÞóÇáó æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ «ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ» ÇáÑøóÇÚöí «ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ» ãöäó [Õ:47] ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö "(3/46)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ «ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÇáÑøóÇÚöí ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö»(3/47)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÏúÚóì ÝóÊóÃúÊöíó Ãóæú íõäóÇÏóì ÈöåóÇ ÝóÊóÐúåóÈó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ Ýóåõæó ÇáÑøóÇÚöí ÇáúÛóäóãó ßóãóÇ íóäúÚöÞõ ÇáÑøóÚúíó ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÚóì Ãóæú íõäóÇÏóì¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÏúÚõæ ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÑöíÑó ÇáúßóáóÇãö íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: {Õõãøñ Èößõãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 18] " æóãóÚúäóì ÞóÇÆöáöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåöãú ãóÇ ÊóÃóæøóáõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÍóßóíúÊõ Úóäúåõãú: æóãóËóáõ æóÚúÙö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóæóÇÚöÙöåöãú ßóãóËóáö äóÚúÞö ÇáäøóÇÚöÞö ÈöÛóäóãöåö æóäóÚöíÞöåö ÈöåóÇ. ÝóÃõÖöíÝó ÇáúãóËóáõ Åöáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÇáúæóÚúÙö æóÇáúæóÇÚöÙó áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÅöÐóÇ áóÞöíÊó ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÝóÚóÙøöãúåõ ÊóÚúÙöíãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ßóãóÇ ÊõÚóÙøöãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÝóáóÓúÊõ ãõÓóáøóãðÇ ãóÇ ÏõãúÊõ ÍóíøðÇ ... Úóáóì ÒóíúÏò ÈöÊóÓúáöíãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö
íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö: ßóãóÇ íõÓóáøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö. [Õ:48] æóÞóÏú íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ åóÄõáóÇÁö: æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÞöáøóÉö Ýóåúãöåöãú Úóäö Çááøóåö æóÚóäú ÑóÓõæáöåö ßóãóËóáö ÇáúãóäúÚõæÞö Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÝúÞóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö ÛóíúÑó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóæú Þöíáó áóåõ: ÇÚúÊóáöÝú Ãóæú ÑóÏö ÇáúãóÇÁó áóãú íóÏúÑö ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúãóÚõåõ ãöäú ÞóÇÆöáöåö ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ¡ ãóËóáõåõ Ýöí ÞöáøóÉö Ýóåúãöåö áöãóÇ íõÄúãóÑõ Èöåö æóíõäúåóì Úóäúåõ ÈöÓõæÁö ÊóÏóÈøõÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ æóÞöáøóÉö äóÙóÑöåö æóÝößúÑöåö Ýöíåö ãóËóáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÚõæÞö Èöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃõãöÑó Èöåö æóäõåöíó Úóäúåõ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì áöáúãóäúÚõæÞö Èöåö æóÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÎóÇÑöÌñ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÚöÞö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÇÈöÛóÉõ Èóäöí ÐõÈúíóÇäó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÞóÏú ÎöÝúÊõ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇ ÊóÒöíÏõ ãóÎóÇÝóÊöí ... Úóáóì æóÚöáò Ýöí Ðöí ÇáóãóØóÇÑóÉö ÚóÇÞöáö
æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: ÍóÊøóì ãóÇ ÊóÒöíÏõ ãóÎóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúæóÚöáö Úóáóì ãóÎóÇÝóÊöí¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ßóÇäóÊú ÝóÑöíÖóÉõ ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ... ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÒøöäóÇÁõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉó ÇáÑøóÌúãö
æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌúãõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉó ÇáÒøöäóÇ ÝóÌõÚöáó ÇáÒøöäóÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÉó ÇáÑøóÌúãö áöæõÖõæÍö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÚöäúÏó ÓóÇãöÚöåö. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
Åöäøó ÓöÑóÇÌðÇ áóßóÑöíãñ ãóÝúÎóÑõåõ ... ÊóÍúáóì Èöåö ÇáúÚóíúäõ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõåú
æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: íóÍúáóì ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö ÝóÌóÚóáóåõ ÊóÍúáóì Èöåö ÇáúÚóíúäõ æóäóÙóÇÆöÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö [Õ:49] ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú Ãóäú íõÍúÕóì ãöãøóÇ ÊõæóÌøöåõåõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ãöäú ÎóÈóÑö ãóÇ ÊõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÕóÇÍóÈóåõ áöÙõåõæÑö ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏó ÓóÇãöÚöåö¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: ÇÚúÑöÖö ÇáúÍóæúÖó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÞóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõÚúÑóÖõ ÇáäøóÇÞóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóæúÖö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåöãú ÂáöåóÊóåõãú æóÃóæúËóÇäóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ¡ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÏóì ÇáøóÐöí íõÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊõåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÝúåóãõ Èöåö Úóäúåõ ÇáäøóÇÚöÞõ ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÞóÇÆöáö Ðóáößó: æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ æóÂáöåóÊõåõãú Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåöãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ æóåöíó áóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõ ßóãóËóáö ÇáäøóÇÚöÞö ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõåõ ÇáäøóÇÚöÞõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð¡ Ãóíú áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ãöäúåõ ÇáäøóÇÚöÞõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁóåõ(3/47)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÞóÇáó «ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÕöíÍõ Ýöí ÌóæúÝö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ÝóíõÌöíÈõåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÕóæúÊñ íõÑóÇÌöÚõåõ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóÏóì¡ ÝóãóËóáõ ÂáöåóÉö åóÄõáóÇÁö áóåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÌöíÈõåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúÊö áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð æóäöÏóÇÁð» ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊõÓóãøöí Ðóáößó ÇáÕøóÏóì. æóÞóÏú ÊóÍúÊóãöáõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö æóÌúåðÇ ÂÎóÑó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ: æóãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåöãú ÂáöåóÊóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõ ÏõÚóÇÁóåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáäøóÇÚöÞö ÈöÛóäóãò áóåõ ãöäú(3/49)
ÍóíúËõ áóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ Ûóäóãõåõ ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúÊóÝöÚõ ãöäú äóÚúÞöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÚóäóÇÁò ãöäú ÏõÚóÇÁò æóäöÏóÇÁò¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö ÂáöåóÊóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ÚóäóÇÁò ãöäú ÏõÚóÇÆöåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ æóäöÏóÇÆöåö áóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõ ÔóíúÁñ. æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÚöäúÏöí ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóãóäú æóÇÝóÞóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóãóËóáõ æóÚúÙö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑö æóæóÇÚöÙöåö ßóãóËóáö ÇáäøóÇÚöÞö ÈöÛóäóãöåö æóäóÚöíÞöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÓúãóÚõ äóÚúÞóåõ æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõ ßóáóÇãóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÞóÈúáõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ æóÌúåõ ÌóæóÇÒö ÍóÐúÝö «æóÚúÙö» ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁñ ÈöÇáúãóËóáö ãöäúåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÊóíúäóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóíóÇäö Úóäúåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóËóáõåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóæúÞóÏó äóÇÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 17] æóÝöí ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó¡ áöÃóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÅöíøóÇåõãú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóãú Êóßõäö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Ãóåúáó ÃóæúËóÇäò íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåóÇ æóáóÇ Ãóåúáó ÃóÕúäóÇãò íõÚóÙøöãõæäóåóÇ æóíóÑúÌõæäó äóÝúÚóåóÇ Ãóæú ÏóÝúÚó ÖóÑøöåóÇ. æóáóÇ æóÌúåó ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó áöÊóÃúæöíáö ãóäú ÊóÃóæøóáó Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ Ýöí äöÏóÇÆöåöãõ ÇáúÂáöåóÉó æóÏõÚóÇÆöåõãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ Ïóáöíáõßó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¿ Þöíáó: ÏóáöíáõäóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú åõãõ ÇáúãóÚúäöíøõæäó Èöåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäúåõãú ÃóÍóÞøõ æóÃóæúáóì ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÃúÊöíó ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉõ æóÇÖöÍóÉð ÈöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú. åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóäúåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöíåöãú äóÒóáóÊú¡ æóÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæøöíäóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó(3/50)
ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö äóÒóáóÊú Ýöíåöãú. æóÈöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: ãöäú Ãóäøö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó ãóÚúäöíøõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ßóÇäó ÚóØóÇÁñ íóÞõæáõ(3/51)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö " åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ {íóäúÚöÞõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÕóæøöÊõ ÈöÇáúÛóäóãö ÇáäøóÚöíÞó æóÇáäøöÚóÇÞó " æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÎúØóáö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ÝóÇäúÚöÞú ÈöÖóÃúäößó íóÇ ÌóÑöíÑõ ... ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóäøóÊúßó äóÝúÓõßó Ýöí ÇáúÎóáóÇÁö ÖóáóÇáóÇ
íóÚúäöí: ÕóæøöÊú Èöåö(3/51)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Õõãøñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ Ýóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Õõãøñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 18] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóËóáõåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÚöÞõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ ÅöáøóÇ ÏõÚóÇÁð¡ æóäöÏóÇÁð¡ Õõãøñ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö Ýóåõãú áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäó¡ Èõßúãñ íóÚúäöí ÎõÑúÓñ Úóäú Þöíáó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈö æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íõÞöÑøõæÇ Èöåö æóÊóÈúíöíäö ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäú íõÈóíøöäõæåõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöáäøóÇÓò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóäúØöÞõæäó Èöåö æóáóÇ íóÞõæáõæäóåõ æóáóÇ íõÈóíøöäõæäóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ Úóãðì Úóäö ÇáúåõÏóì æóØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóáóÇ íõÈúÕöÑõæäóåõ(3/51)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáóåõ: {Õõãøñ [Õ:52] Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] íóÞõæáõ «Õõãøñ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóáóÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäóåõ æóáóÇ íóäúÊóÝöÚõæäó Èöåö æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäóåõ¡ Úõãúíñ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúåõÏóì ÝóáóÇ íõÈúÕöÑõæäóåõ¡ Èõßúãñ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóáóÇ íóäúØöÞõæäó Èöåö»(3/51)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {Õõãøñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] íóÞõæáõ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö "(3/52)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {Õõãøñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] íóÞõæáõ «áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäó ÇáúåõÏóì¡ æóáóÇ íõÈúÕöÑõæäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäóåõ» æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÝúÚõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Õõãøñ Èõßúãñ Úõãúíñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 18] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÊóÇåõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÆúäóÇÝö¡ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 171] ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö: åõæó ÃóÕóãøõ áóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈúßóãõ áóÇ íóÊóßóáøóãõ(3/52)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú æóÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöáøóåö Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 172](3/52)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóÑóÓõæáóåõ¡ æóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ áöáøóåö ÈöÇáúÚõÈõæÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÐúÚóäõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö(3/52)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 172] íóÞõæáõ: ÕóÏóÞõæÇ(3/52)
" {ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] íóÚúäöí: ÃóØúÚöãõæÇ ãöäú ÍóáóÇáö ÇáÑøöÒúÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúáóáúäóÇåõ áóßõãú¡ ÝóØóÇÈó áóßõãú ÈöÊóÍúáöíáöí ÅöíøóÇåõ áóßõãú ãöãøóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÍóÑøöãõæäó ÃóäúÊõãú æóáóãú Ãóßõäú ÍóÑøóãúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóØóÇÚöãö æóÇáúãóÔóÇÑöÈö. {æóÇÔúßõÑõæÇ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 172] íóÞõæáõ: æóÃóËúäõæÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÈöãóÇ åõæó Ãóåúáõåõ ãöäúßõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÚóãö ÇáøóÊöí ÑóÒóÞóßó æóØóíøóÈóåóÇ áóßõãú {Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 172] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõäúÞóÇÏöíäó áöÃóãúÑöåö ÓóÇãöÚöíäó ãõØöíÚöíäó¡ ÝóßõáõæÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍó áóßõãú Ãóßúáóåõ æóÍóáøóáóåõ æóØóíøóÈóåõ áóßõãú¡ æóÏóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö ÎõØõæóÇÊö ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÌóÇåöáöíøóÊöåöãú íõÍóÑøöãõæäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóØóÇÚöãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí äóÏóÈóåõãú Åöáóì Ãóßúáöåö¡ æóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö ÊóÍúÑöíãöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÊóÍúÑöíãõåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ØóÇÚóÉð ãöäúåõãú áöáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäó ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúáóÇÝö. Ëõãøó Èóíøóäó áóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÝóÕøóáóåõ áóåõãú ãõÝóÓøóÑðÇ "(3/53)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉó æóÇáÏøóãó æóáóÍúãó ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: áóÇ ÊõÍóÑøöãõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ãóÇ áóãú ÃõÍóÑøöãúåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÇáÓøóæóÇÆöÈö¡ æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó¡ Èóáú ßõáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøöí áóãú ÃõÍóÑøöãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÇáÏøóãö æóáóÍúãö ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑöí(3/53)
æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉó: «æóÅöäøóãóÇ» : ÍóÑúÝñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóáöÐóáößó äõÕöÈóÊö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉõ æóÇáÏøóãõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ÌõÚöáóÊú «ÅöäøóãóÇ» ÍóÑúÝðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÕúÈó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú «ÅöäøóãóÇ»(3/53)
ÍóÑúÝóíúäö æóßóÇäóÊú ãõäúÝóÕöáóÉð ãöäú «Åöäøó» áóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉõ ãóÑúÝõæÚóÉð æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóØóÇÚöãö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉõ æóÇáÏøóãõ æóáóÍúãõ ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö áóÇ ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö. æóáóÓúÊõ áöáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Èöåö ãõÓúÊóÌöíÒðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö æóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö æóÌúåñ ãóÝúåõæãñ¡ áöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöÃóÍóÏò ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ äóÞóáõæåõ ãõÌúãöÚöíäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóæú ÞõÑöÆó Ýöí «ÍõÑøöãó» ÈöÖóãøö ÇáúÍóÇÁö ãöäú «ÍóÑøóãó» áóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáÑøóÝúÚö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøö ÇáúÝóÇÚöáó ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓóãøðì¡ æ «ÅöäøóãóÇ» ÍóÑúÝñ æóÇÍöÏñ. æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ «Åöäøó» æó «ãóÇ» Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÍóÑúÝóíúäò¡ æó «ÍóÑøóãó» ãöäú ÕöáóÉö «ãóÇ» ¡ æóÇáúãóíúÊóÉõ ÎóÈóÑõ «ÇáøóÐöí» ãóÑúÝõæÚñ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö æóáóÓúÊõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÌúåñ ãõÓúÊóÌöíÒðÇ áöáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Èöåö áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóíúÊóÉõ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉñ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝö¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏõ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ íõÎóÝøöÝõåóÇ ßóãóÇ íõÎóÝøöÝõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó: åõæó åóíúäñ áóíúäñ¡ Çáúåóíúäõ Çááøóíúäõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÎÝíÝ]
áóíúÓó ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÝóÇÓúÊóÑóÇÍó ÈöãóíúÊò ... ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóíúÊõ ãóíøöÊõ ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇÁö(3/54)
ÝóÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó ÇááøõÛóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÈóíúÊò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò. æóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏö æóÍóãóáõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó «ãóíúæöÊñ» ¡ ÝóíúÚöáñ ãöäó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúíóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÇßöäóÉó æóÇáúæóÇæó ÇáúãõÊóÍóÑøößóÉó áóãøóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊóÇ æóÇáúíóÇÁõ ãóÚó ÓõßõæäöåóÇ ãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉñ ÞõáöÈóÊö ÇáúæóÇæõ íóÇÁð æóÔõÏøöÏóÊú ÝóÕóÇÑóÊóÇ íóÇÁð ãõÔóÏøóÏóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÓóíøöÏò æóÌóíøöÏò. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóäú ÎóÝøóÝóåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ØóáóÈó ÇáúÎöÝøóÉó. æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÕúáõåóÇ Ãóæúáóì. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝó æóÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏó Ýöí íóÇÁö ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö áõÛóÊóÇäö ãóÚúÑõæÝóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóÝöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÈöÃóíøöåöãóÇ ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ ÝóãõÕöíÈñº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó Ýöí ãóÚúäóíóíúåöãóÇ(3/55)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: æóãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöáúÂáöåóÉö æóÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö íõÓóãøóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇÓúãöåö Ãóæú ÞõÕöÏó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö(3/55)
æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÐóÈúÍó ãóÇ ÞóÑøóÈõæåõ áöÂáöåóÊöåöãú ÓóãøóæúÇ ÇÓúãó ÂáöåóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÑøóÈõæÇ Ðóáößó áóåóÇ æóÌóåóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÕúæóÇÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÌóÑóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì Þöíáó áößõáøö ÐóÇÈöÍò íõÓóãøöí Ãóæú áóãú íõÓóãøö ÌóåóÑó ÈöÇáÊøóÓúãöíóÉö Ãóæú áóãú íóÌúåóÑú: «ãõåöáøñ» ÝóÑóÝúÚõåõãú ÃóÕúæóÇÊóåõãú ÈöÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúÅöåúáóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó áöáúãõáóÈøöí Ýöí ÍóÌøóÉò Ãóæú ÚõãúÑóÉò ãõåóáøñ áöÑóÝúÚöåö ÕóæúÊóåõ ÈöÇáÊøóáúÈöíóÉöº æóãöäúåõ ÇÓúÊöåúáóÇáõ ÇáÕøóÈöíøö: ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÍó ÚöäúÏó ÓõÞõæØöåö ãöäú ÈóØúäö Ãõãøöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöåóáóÇáõ ÇáúãóØóÑö: æóåõæó ÕóæúÊõ æõÞõæÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ(3/55)
ÞóãöíÆóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
Ùóáóãó ÇáúÈöØóÇÍó áóåõ ÇäúåöáóÇáõ ÍóÑöíÕóÉò ... ÝóÕóÝóÇ ÇáäøöØóÇÝõ áóåõ ÈõÚóíúÏõ ÇáúãõÞúáóÚö
æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö(3/56)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö "(3/56)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö ãöãøóÇ áóãú íõÓóãøó Úóáóíúåö "(3/56)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö "(3/56)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöáØøóæóÇÛöíÊö "(3/56)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáúÃóÍúãóÑõ¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ [Õ:57] ÞóÇáó " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöáØøóæóÇÛöíÊö "(3/56)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÚúäöí ãóÇ Ãõåöáøó áöáØøóæóÇÛöíÊö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì "(3/57)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõ ÇÓúãö Çááøóåö(3/57)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáóåõ " {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõ ÇÓúãö Çááøóåö "(3/57)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÓóÃóáúÊõåõ Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó " ãóÇ íõÐúÈóÍõ áöÂáöåóÊöåöãõ ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåóÇ¡ Ãóæú íõÓóãøõæäó ÃóÓúãóÇÁóåóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõæäó ÈöÇÓúãö ÝõáóÇäò¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÃóäúÊó ÈöÇÓúãö Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173](3/57)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóíúæóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò ÇáÊøõÌöíÈöíøö¡ æóÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÑóÇÝöÚò ÇáúÃóÔúÌóÚöíøö¡ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ " ÃõÍöáøó áóäóÇ ãóÇ ÐõÈöÍó áöÚöíÏö ÇáúßóäóÇÆöÓö¡ æóãóÇ [Õ:58] ÃõåúÏöíó áóåóÇ ãöäú ÎõÈúÒò Ãóæú áóÍúãò¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ØóÚóÇãõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. ÞóÇáó ÍóíúæóÉõ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäö æóÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó "(3/57)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Ýóãóäú ÍóáøóÊú Èöåö ÖóÑõæÑóÉõ ãóÌóÇÚóÉò Åöáóì ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóãö¡ æóáóÍúãö ÇáúÎöäúÒöíÑö¡ æóãóÇ Ãõåöáøó Èöåö áöÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóåõæó ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö Åöäú Ãóßóáóåõ. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÇÝúÊõÚöáó ãöäó ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö¡ «æóÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò» äõÕöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇáö ãöäú «ãóäö» ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó áóÇ ÈóÇÛöíðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏöíðÇ ÝóÃóßóáóåõ¡ Ýóåõæó áóåõ ÍóáóÇáñ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Ýóãóäú ÃõßúÑöåó Úóáóì Ãóßúáöåö ÝóÃóßóáóåõ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö(3/58)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò ÇáúÃóÝúØóÓö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøõ ÝóíóÏúÚõæäóåõ Åöáóì ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö "(3/58)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÛóíúÑó ÎóÇÑöÌò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö [Õ:59] ÈöÓóíúÝöåö ÈóÇÛöíðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌóæúÑò¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏöíðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÍóÑúÈò æóÚõÏúæóÇäò ÝõãõÝúÓöÏñ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáó(3/58)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ áóíúËðÇ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÛóíúÑó ÞóÇØöÚö ÓóÈöíáò¡ æóáóÇ ãóÝóÇÑöÞö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌò Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ "(3/59)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò " {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÞóÇØöÚðÇ áöáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóáóÇ ãõÝóÇÑöÞðÇ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ. æóãóäú ÎóÑóÌó ÈóÇÛöíðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÚóÇÏöíðÇ Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉó áóåõ æóÅöäö ÇÖúØóÑøó Åöáóíúåö "(3/59)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ " {ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ ÝóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÚó Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó ÇáúãóíúÊóÉó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóØöÔó Ãóäú íóÔúÑóÈó ÇáúÎóãúÑó "(3/59)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÔóÑöíßò¡ [Õ:60] Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò íóÚúäöí ÇáúÃóÝúØóÓó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈóÇÛöí ÇáúÚóÇÏöí: ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó ÝóáóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉó áóåõ æóáóÇ ßóÑóÇãóÉó "(3/59)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó «ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÓóÈöíáò ãöäú ÓõÈõáö Çááøóåö ÝóÇÖúØóÑøó Åöáóì ÔõÑúÈö ÇáúÎóãúÑö ÔóÑöÈó¡ æóÅöäö ÇÖúØóÑøó Åöáóì ÇáúãóíúÊóÉö Ãóßóáó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó ÝóáóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉó áóåõ»(3/60)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó " {ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö {æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇØóÚõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö "(3/60)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó¡ Úóäú æóÑúÞóÇÁó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò " {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇØöÚò ÇáÓøóÈöíáó¡ æóáóÇ ãóÝóÇÑöÞò ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉó¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÇÑöÌò Ýöí ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö Ýóáóåõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ "(3/60)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò " {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö {ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ãõÚúÊóÏøö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÈöíÍó áóåõ ãöäúåõ(3/60)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò Ãäú íóÊóÚóÏøóì ÍóáóÇáðÇ Åöáóì ÍóÑóÇãò æóåõæó íóÌöÏõ Úóäúåõ ãóäúÏõæÍóÉð "(3/61)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó: ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ ãõÚúÊóÏò ÝöíåóÇ ÈöÃóßúáöåóÇ æóåõæó Ûóäöíøõ ÚóäúåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóãøóäú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÓóäó íóÞõæáõ Ðóáößó(3/61)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò íóÈúÊóÛöíåö¡ æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò íóÊóÚóÏøóì Úóáóì ãóÇ íõãúÓößõ äóÝúÓóåõ "(3/61)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÞõæáõ: ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÈúÊóÛöíó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóíóÊóÚóÏøóÇåõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: {Ýóãóäö ÇÈúÊóÛóì æóÑóÇÁó Ðóáößó ÝóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúÚóÇÏõæäó} [ÇáãÄãäæä: 7] "(3/61)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö [Õ:62] ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÞóÇáó «Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó Ðóáößó ÈóÛúíðÇ æóÊóÚóÏøöíðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÍóáóÇáö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóíóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúÍóáóÇáó æóåõæó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóíóÊóÚóÏøóì ÈöÃóßúáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÚóÏøöíó¡ íõäúßöÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäóÇ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäò¡ æóíóÞõæáõ åóÐóÇ æóåóÐóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö ÔóåúæóÉð {æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÝóæúÞó ãóÇ áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ ãöäúåõ. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/61)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÃóãóÇ ÈóÇÛò ÝóíóÈúÛöí Ýöíåö ÔóåúæóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚóÇÏöí: ÝóíóÊóÚóÏøóì Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö¡ íóÃúßõáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÔúÈóÚó¡ æóáóßöäú íóÃúßõáõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇ íõãúÓößõ Èöåö äóÝúÓóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúáõÛó Èöåö ÍóÇÌóÊóåõ " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: {Ýóãóäö ÇÖúØõÑøó ÛóíúÑó ÈóÇÛò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÈöÃóßúáöåö ãóÇ ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Ãóßúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö¡ æóáóåõ Úóäú ÊóÑúßö Ãóßúáöåö ÈöæõÌõæÏö ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóÇ ÃóÍóáøóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõ ãóäúÏõæÍóÉñ æóÛöäðì¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áóãú íõÑóÎøöÕú áöÃóÍóÏò Ýöí ÞóÊúáö äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÍóÇáò¡ æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÝóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö æóÇáúÞóÇØöÚó ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÇ ÞóÏú ÃóÊóíóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãöäú ÎõÑõæÌö åóÐóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóíúåö æóÓóÚúíö åóÐóÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ãõÈöíÍò áóåõãóÇ ÝöÚúáõåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÑøóãó [Õ:63] Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÅöÊúíóÇäöåöãóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÊóíóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ¡ Èóáú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãóÇ æóÅöäú áóãú íõÄóÏøöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ãóÍóÇÑöãö Çááøóåö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãðÇ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ãõÑóÎøöÕò áóåõãóÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÞõØøóÇÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÇáúÈõÛóÇÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáóÉö¡ ÇáúÃóæúÈóÉõ Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åöáóì ãóÇ ÃóáúÒóãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÇáÑøõÌõæÚó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó ãöäú ãóÚóÇÕöí Çááøóåö áóÇ ÞóÊúáõ ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÌóÇÚóÉö¡ ÝóíóÒúÏóÇÏóÇäö Åöáóì ÅöËúãöåöãóÇ ÅöËúãðÇ¡ æóÅöáóì ÎóáóÇÝöåöãóÇ ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö ÎöáóÇÝðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí æóÌøóåó ÊóÃúæöíáó Ðóáößó Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÈóÇÛò Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö ÔóåúæóÉò¡ ÝóÃóßóáó Ðóáößó ÔóåúæóÉð áóÇ áöÏóÝúÚö ÇáÖøóÑõæÑóÉö ÇáúãóÎõæÝö ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúåóáóÇßõ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó ÝöíãóÇ ÍóÑøóãóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áöáóÝúÙöåö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÊóæúÌöíåõ ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÚóÇÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] æóáóÇ Âßöáñ ãöäúåõ ÔöÈóÚõåõ¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÇ íõãúÓößõ Èöåö äóÝúÓóåõº ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖó ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁö Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö¡ æóáóãú íõÎóÕøöÕö Çááøóåõ ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁö Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö ãóÚúäðì ÝóíõÞóÇáõ Úóäóì Èöåö ÈóÚúÖó ãóÚóÇäöíåö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁõ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÚóÇäöíåö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÞõæáõ: ãöäú Ãóßúáö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÈóÚóÉó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ãóßúáöåö Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó æóáóÇ ÍóÑóÌó(3/62)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑñ Åöäú ÃóØóÚúÊõãõ Çááøóåó Ýöí ÅöÓúáóÇãößõãú ÝóÇÌúÊóäóÈúÊõãú Ãóßúáó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÊóÑóßúÊõãõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ÝöíãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÍóÑøöãõæäóåõ [Õ:64] Ýöí ÌóÇåöáöíøóÊößõãú¡ ØóÇÚóÉð ãöäúßõãú áöáÔøóíúØóÇäö æóÇÞúÊöÝóÇÁð ãöäúßõãú ÎõØõæóÇÊöåö¡ ãöãøóÇ áóãú ÃõÍóÑøöãúåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ßõÝúÑößõãú æóÞóÈúáó ÅöÓúáóÇãößõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóØóÃò¡ æóÐóäúÈò¡ æóãóÚúÕöíóÉò ÝóÕóÇÝöÍñ Úóäúßõãú¡ æóÊóÇÑößñ ÚõÞõæÈóÊóßõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöíãñ Èößõãú Åöäú ÃóØúÚóÊúãõæåõ(3/63)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó æóáóÇ íõßóáøöãõåõãõ Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóáóÇ íõÒóßøöíåöãú æóáóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174](3/64)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÃóãúÑó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊóåõ¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÈöÑõÔðÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÃõÚúØõæåóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó(3/64)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÇáúÂíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ «åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ßóÊóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúåõÏóì ãöäú ÈóÚúËö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóãúÑöåö»(3/64)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÞóÇáó «åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ßóÊóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÔóÃúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó»(3/64)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {[Õ:65] Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÝóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇÓúãó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(3/64)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] æóÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Âáö ÚöãúÑóÇäó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÔúÊóÑõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏö Çááøóåö æóÃóíúãóÇäöåöãú ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 77] äóÒóáóÊóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ýöí íóåõæÏó " æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: íóÈúÊóÇÚõæäó Èöåö. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí «Èöåö» ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúßöÊúãóÇäö¡ ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÇÈúÊóÇÚõæÇ ÈößöÊúãóÇäöåöãú ãóÇ ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóãúÑö äõÈõæøóÊöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íõÚúØõæäó Úóáóì ÊóÍúÑöíÝöåöãú ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóÊóÃúæöíáöåöãõæåõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö æóÌúåöåö æóßöÊúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáúÍóÞøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúíóÓöíÑö ãöäú ÚóÑóÖö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ(3/65)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {æóíóÔúÊóÑõæäó Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÞóÇáó «ßóÊóãõæÇ ÇÓúãó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ØóãóÚðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáËøóãóäõ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ» æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÕöÝóÉó ÇÔúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö åóÇåõäóÇ(3/65)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó æóáÇó(3/65)
íõßóáøöãõåõãõ Çááåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóáÇó íõÒóßøöíåöãú æóáóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 5] åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáúÎóÓöíÓö ãöäó ÇáÑøöÔúæóÉö íõÚúØõæäóåóÇ¡ ÝóíõÍóÑøöÝõæäó áöÐóáößó ÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö æóíõÛóíøöÑõæäó ãóÚóÇäöíåóÇ {ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÈöÃóßúáöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóßóáõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøõÔóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóÇáúÌöÚóÇáóÉö æóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúÑö {ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] íóÚúäöí ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ íõæÑöÏõåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó æóíõÕúáöíåõãõæåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÃúßõáõæäó ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì ÙõáúãðÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú äóÇÑðÇ æóÓóíóÕúáóæúäó ÓóÚöíÑðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 10] ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ íõæÑöÏõåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó ÈöÃóßúáöåöãú. ÝóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÝóåúãö ÇáÓøóÇãöÚöíäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóäú ÐößúÑö ãóÇ íõæÑöÏõåõãú Ãóæú íõÏúÎöáõåõãú. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/66)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúÑö " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú íóßõæäõ ÇáúÃóßúáõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÈóØúäö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ãóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÊóÞõæáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÌõÚúÊõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÈóØúäöí¡ æóÔóÈöÚúÊõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÈóØúäöí¡ ÝóÞöíáó Ýöí ÈõØõæäöåöãú áöÐóáößó ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÝóÚóáó ÝõáóÇäñ åóÐóÇ äóÝúÓõåõ æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí [Õ:67] ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì(3/66)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ íõßóáøöãõåõãõ Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÇ íõßóáøöãõåõãú ÈöãóÇ íõÍöÈøõæäó¡ æóíóÔúÊóåõæäó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÓõæÁõåõãú¡ æóíóßúÑóåõæäó ÝóÅöäøóåõ Óóíõßóáøöãõåõãúº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ áóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÃóÎúÑöÌúäóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÅöäú ÚõÏúäóÇ ÝóÅöäøóÇ ÙóÇáöãõæäó} [ÇáãÄãäæä: 107] ÞóÇáó: {ÇÎúÓóÆõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ Êóßóáøóãõæäó} áöÂíóÊóíúäö.(3/67)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ íõÒóßøöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóáóÇ íõØóåøöÑõåõãú ãöäú ÏóäóÓö ÐõäõæÈöåöãú¡ æóßõÝúÑöåöãú¡ {æóáóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 10] íóÚúäöí ãõæÌöÚñ(3/67)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó ÈöÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÈöÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉó ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175](3/67)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó ÈöÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 16] ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáúåõÏóì¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ áóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ áóåõãú ÛõÝúÑóÇäóåõ æóÑöÖúæóÇäóåõ. ÝóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí íõæÌöÈõåõãóÇ áöÝóåúãö ÓóÇãöÚöí Ðóáößó áöãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ äóÙóÇÆöÑó Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈóíøóäøóÇ æóÌúåó: {ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó ÈöÇáúåõÏóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 16] ÈöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó æóÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö ÇáÔøóÇåöÏóÉö ÈöãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÊóåõ(3/67)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175][Õ:68] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÑøöÈõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö(3/67)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] íóÞõæáõ «ÝóãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÑøöÈõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö»(3/68)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ "(3/68)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó «æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ áóåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÕóÈúÑò¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö»(3/68)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãöÓúÚóÑñ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãöÓúÚóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ãóæú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ " {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú "(3/68)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ [Õ:69] Þóæúáóåõ {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú æóÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóãóÇ ÃóÚúãóáõåõãú ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö(3/68)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÚúãóáóåõãú ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö æóßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÈøóÑóåõãú¿ Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÕóÈøóÑóåõãú¿ ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] åóÐóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö "(3/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈøóÇÓõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌõ ÇáúÃóÚúæóÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó «ãóÇ íõÕóÈøöÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö Íöíäó ÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáúÈóÇØöáó»(3/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì [Õ:70] ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó " åóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáÕøóÈúÑö ÞóÇáó: «ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑõåõãú» ÑóÝúÚðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: íõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö: «ãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóßó» ¡ ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó Èößó åóÐóÇ¿ "(3/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó " åóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÈøóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö ÍóÊøóì ÌóÑøóÃóåõãú ÝóÚóãöáõæÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ¿ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõæó ÊóÚóÌøõÈñ¡ íóÚúäöí: ÝóãóÇ ÃóÔóÏøó ÌõÑúÃóÊöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö ÈöÚóãóáöåöãú ÃóÚúãóÇáó Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö(3/70)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] ÞóÇáó «ãóÇ ÃóÚúãóáóåõãú ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö» æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÞóÈúáõ Ýóãóäú ÞóÇáó åõæó ÊóÚóÌøõÈñ¡ æóÌúåõ ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Åöáóì: ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑóæõÇ ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó ÈöÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÈöÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö ÝóãóÇ ÃóÔóÏøó ÌõÑúÃóÊöåöãú ÈöÝöÚúáöåöãú ãóÇ ÝóÚóáõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ íõæÌöÈõ áóåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÞõÊöáó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ãóÇ ÃóßúÝóÑóåõ} [ÚÈÓ: 17] ÊóÚóÌøõÈðÇ ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåö ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞóåõ æóÓóæøóì ÎóáúÞóåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÌøóåõæÇ ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ Åöáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö ÝóãóÚúäóÇåõ: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑóæõÇ [Õ:71] ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉó ÈöÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÈöÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÇáäøóÇÑõ áóÇ ÕóÈúÑó ÚóáóíúåóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáõæåóÇ ÈöãóÛúÝöÑóÉö Çááøóåö ÝóÇÚúÊóÇÖõæåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÏóáðÇ¿ . æóÃõæáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÃóÚúãóáóåõãú ÈöÃóÚúãóÇáö ÃóåúáöåóǺ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÓúãõæÚñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑó ÝõáóÇäðÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃó ÝõáóÇäðÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåöº æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõ Çááøóåõ ÎóáúÞóåõ ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊöåö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóÇÆöåöãú ÈößöÊúãóÇäö Ðóáößó ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøõÍúÊö¡ æóÇáÑøõÔóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÚúØõæåóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÚóÌøõÈö ãöäú ÊóÞóÏøõãöåöãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãóÚó Úöáúãöåöãú ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ãõæÌöÈñ áóåõãú ÓóÎóØó Çááøóåö æóÃóáöíãó ÚöÞóÇÈöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: «ÝóãóÇ ÃóÌúÑóÃóåõãú Úóáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö» æóáóßöäö ÇÌúÊõÒöÆó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáäøóÇÑö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÚóÐóÇÈöåóÇ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó ÓóÎóÇÁóßó ÈöÍóÇÊöãò¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó ÓóÎóÇÁóßó ÈöÓóÎóÇÁö ÍóÇÊöãò¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó ÔóÌóÇÚóÊóßó ÈöÚóäúÊóÑóÉó(3/70)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÝöí ÔöÞóÇÞò ÈóÚöíÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 176](3/71)
ÃóãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 176] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäöíøö ÈöÜ «Ðóáößó» ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì «Ðóáößó» ÝöÚúáõåõãú åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãöäú ÌóÑóÇÁóÊöåöãú Úóáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇÑö Ýöí ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåöãú ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö æóßöÊúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóÃóãúÑöåöãú ÈöÈóíóÇäöåö áóåõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóãúÑö Ïöíäöåö¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì äóÒøóáó(3/71)
ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÊóäúÒöíáõåõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö åõæó ÎóÈóÑõåõ Úóäúåõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÃóäúÐóÑúÊóåõãú Ãóãú áóãú ÊõäúÐöÑúåõãú áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÎóÊóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÞõáõæÈöåöãú æóÚóáóì ÓóãúÚöåöãú æóÚóáóì ÃóÈúÕóÇÑöåöãú ÛöÔóÇæóÉð æóáóåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ ÚóÙöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 7] Ýóåõãú ãóÚó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ãöäú Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó áóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäúåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÇÔúÊöÑóÇÁö ÇáÖøóáóÇáóÉö ÈöÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÈöÇáúãóÛúÝöÑóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ðóáößó ãóÚúáõæãñ áóåõãú ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøöº áöÃóäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÃõÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóåõãú¡ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÍóÞøñ. ßóÃóäøó ÞóÇÆöáöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøóåõ áóåõãú¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó ãöäú ÊóäúÒöíáöåö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÑó áöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó¡ æóÊóäúÒöíáõåõ ÍóÞøñ¡ ÝóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãõÖúãóÑñ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó æóÕóÝó Ãóåúáó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÑóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 175] Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú¡ æó «åóÐóÇ» åóÇåõäóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú åöíó ÇáøóÊöí íóÌõæÒõ ãóßóÇäóåóÇ «Ðóáößó» ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáúäóÇ Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýóíóßõæäõ «Ðóáößó» ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõ äóÕúÈðÇ æóíóßõæäõ ÑóÝúÚðÇ ÈöÇáúÈóÇÁö æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÚöäúÏöí: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÍóæóÇåõ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 174] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 176] ãöäú ÎóÈóÑöåö Úóäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÃóÍúÈóÇÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö(3/72)
æóÐößúÑöåö ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáóÊúåõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÈößöÊúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ãóÇ ßóÊóãõæÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊöåö ãóÚó Úöáúãöåöãú Èöåö ØóáóÈðÇ ãöäúåõãú áöÚóÑóÖò ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÎóÓöíÓò¡ æóÈöÎóáóÇÝöåöãú ÃóãúÑöí æóØóÇÚóÊöí æóÐóáößó ãöäú ÊóÑúßöí ÊóØúåöíÑóåõãú æóÊóÒúßöíóÊóåõãú æóÊóßúáöíãóåõãú¡ æóÅöÚúÏóÇÏöí áóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáúÃóáöíãó ÈöÃóäøöí ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö. Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöí «Ðóáößó» ÍöíäóÆöÐò æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö: ÑóÝúÚñ æóäóÕúÈñ¡ æóÇáÑøóÝúÚõ ÈöÇáúÈóÇÁó¡ æóÇáäøõÕúÈõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÝóÚóáúÊõ Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøöí ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö æóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó: «ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ» ÇÌúÊöÒóÇÁð ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö(3/73)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÝöí ÔöÞóÇÞò ÈóÚöíÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 176] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåöº ÝóßóÝóÑóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÞóÕóÕö ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó¡ æóÃõãøöåö¡ æóÕóÏøóÞóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÈóÚúÖö Ðóáößó æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö¡ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÞóÇáó áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Åöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ Åöáóíúßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áóÝöí ãõäóÇÒóÚóÉò æóãõÝóÇÑóÞóÉò áöáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚöíÏóÉò ãöäó ÇáÑøõÔúÏö æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝóÅöäú ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÂãóäúÊõãú Èöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇåúÊóÏóæúÇ æóÅöäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí ÔöÞóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 137](3/73)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÝöí ÔöÞóÇÞò ÈóÚöíÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 176] íóÞõæáõ " åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. íóÞõæáõ: åõãú Ýöí ÚóÏóÇæóÉò ÈóÚöíÏóÉò " [Õ:74] æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøöÞóÇÞö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì(3/73)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó} ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÍúÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ÇáúÎöÕóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÈóíøöäõåóÇ áóßõãú(3/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊóæóáøóæúÇ æõÌõæåößõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] íóÚúäöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó. íóÞõæáõ «áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøõæÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæÇ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ãõäúÐõ ÊóÍóæøóáó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóäóÒóáóÊö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ¡ æóÍõÏøó ÇáúÍõÏõæÏõ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó Çááøóåó ÈöÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö æóÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöåóÇ»(3/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ¡ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáúÞõáõæÈö ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö " [Õ:75] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö íóÚúäöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøõæÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæÇ ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó "(3/75)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ " {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö íóÚúäöí ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó {æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö "(3/75)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö Èúäö ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó íóÞõæáõ «áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøó Ãóäú ÊõÕóáøõæÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæÇ ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó. æóåóÐóÇ Íöíäó ÊóÍóæøóáó ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó¡ æóÍøóÏó ÇáúÍõÏõæÏó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó ÈöåóÇ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÊõÕóáøöí ÝóÊóæóÌøóåó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÊõÕóáøöí ÝóÊóæóÌøóåó ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó íõÎúÈöÑõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúãóáõæäóåõ æóáóßöäøóåõ ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö(3/75)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÊõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö [Õ:76] ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] "(3/75)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] " ÐóßóÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäö ÇáúÈöÑøö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ æóÐóßóÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÏóÚóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÝóÊóáóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÅöÐóÇ ÔóåöÏó Ãäøó áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÃóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÚóÈúÏõåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó Úóáóì Ðóáößó íõÑúÌóì áóåõ æóíõØúãóÚõ áóåõ Ýöí ÎóíúÑòº ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóæóÌøóåóÊú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö {æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/76)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊõÕóáøöí ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ æóÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò Ãóäú íóßõæäó Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóìº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãóÖóÊú ÈöÊóæúÈöíÎöåöãú æóáóæúãöåöãú æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäúåõãú æóÚóãøóÇ ÃõÚöÏøó áóåõãú ãöäú Ãóáöíãö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó¡ áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäú íõæóáøöíó ÈóÚúÖõßõãú æóÌúåóåõ ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÈóÚúÖóßõãú ÞöÈóáó(3/76)
ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö {æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúÂíóÉó. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó Þöíáó: {æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ÝöÚúáñ¡ æó «ãóäú» ÇÓúãñ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ÇáúÝöÚúáõ åõæó ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÇ ÊóæóåøóãúÊõåõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ßóãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ ÝóæóÖóÚó «ãóäú» ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÏóáóÇáóÊöåö æóÏóáóÇáóÉö ÕöáóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó áóåõ ÕöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö ßóãóÇ ÊóÝúÚóáõåõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÝóÊóÖóÚõ ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁó ãóæóÇÖöÚó ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÈöåóÇ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: «ÇáúÌõæÏõ ÍóÇÊöãñ æóÇáÔøóÌóÇÚóÉõ ÚóäúÊóÑóÉõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÌõæÏõ ÍóÇÊöãñ¡ æóÇáÔøóÌóÇÚóÉõ ÚóäúÊóÑóÉõ» ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåóÇ: ÇáúÌõæÏõ ÌõæÏõ ÍóÇÊöãò ÝóÊóÓúÊóÛúäöí ÈöÐößúÑö ÍóÇÊöãò ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÌõæÏö ãöäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÐößúÑö ÇáúÌõæÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ ÝóÊóÖóÚõåõ ãóæúÖöÚó ÌõæÏöåö áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÍóÐóÝúÊõåõ ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊóåõ ÚóãøóÇ áóãú ÊóÐúßõÑúåõ¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó: {æóÇÓúÃóáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõäøóÇ ÝöíåóÇ} [íæÓÝ: 82] æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: Ãóåúáó ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ¡ æóåõæó Ðõæ ÇáúÎöÑóÞö ÇáØøõåóæöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÍóÓöÈúÊõ ÈõÛóÇãó ÑóÇÍöáóÊöí ÚóäóÇÞðÇ ... æóãóÇ åöíó æóíúÈó ÛóíúÑößó ÈöÇáúÚóäóÇÞö
íõÑöíÏõ ÈõÛóÇãó ÚóäóÇÞò Ãóæú ÕóæúÊó ÚóäóÇÞò ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÍóÓöÈúÊõ ÕöíóÇÍöí ÃóÎóÇßó¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÍóÓöÈúÊõ ÕöíóÇÍöí ÕöíóÇÍó ÃóÎöíßó. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈóÇÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÈöÑøõ ãóÕúÏóÑðÇ æõÖöÚó ãóæúÖöÚó ÇáöÇÓúãö(3/77)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóÃóÚúØóì ãóÇáóåõ Ýöí Íöíäö ãóÍóÈøóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ æóÖóäøöåö Èöåö æóÔõÍøöåö Úóáóíúåö(3/78)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ áóíúËðÇ¡ Úóäú ÒõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó Èúäö ÔóÑóÇÍöíáó ÇáúÈóßöíáöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ " {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ãóíú íõÄúÊöíåö æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÔóÍöíÍñ íóÃúãóáõ ÇáúÚóíúÔó æóíóÎúÔóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑó "(3/78)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÒõÈóíúÏò ÇáúíóÇãöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö " {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäúÊó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÊóÃúãõáõ ÇáúÚóíúÔó æóÊóÎúÔóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑó "(3/78)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÒõÈóíúÏò ÇáúíóÇãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö " {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäúÊó ÍóÑöíÕñ ÔóÍöíÍñ ÊóÃúãõáõ ÇáúÛöäóì æóÊóÎúÔóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑó "(3/79)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ äöÚúãóÉó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÚúíóäó¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäú ÒõÈóíúÏò ÇáúíóÇãöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö " {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÑöíÕðÇ ÔóÍöíÍðÇ íóÃúãõáõ ÇáúÛöäóì æóíóÎúÔóì ÇáúÝóÞúÑó "(3/79)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ íóÓúÃóáõ¡ " åóáú Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÍóÞøñ Ýöí ãóÇáöåö Óöæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ æóÊóáóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {æóÂóÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] "(3/79)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúßóáúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ [Õ:80] ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ " ÅöÐóÇ Òóßøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãóÇáóåõ ÃóíóØöíÈõ áóåõ ãóÇáõåõ¿ ÝóÞóÑóÃó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ Ãóäú ÊõæóáøõæÇ æõÌõæåóßõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Åöáóì {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑöåóÇ "(3/79)
Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóÊúäöí ÝóÇØöãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÞóíúÓò ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøó áöí ÓóÈúÚöíäó ãöËúÞóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÐóåóÈò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÇÌúÚóáöíåóÇ Ýöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊößö»(3/80)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÂÏóãó¡ Úóäú ÔóÑöíßò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Úóäú ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞóíúÓò¡ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ íóÞõæáõ «Åöäøó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö áóÍóÞøðÇ Óöæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö»(3/80)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóíøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÒóÇÍöãõ Èúäõ ÒõÝóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊõ ÌóÇáöÓðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ ÃóÚúÑóÇÈöíøõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: Åöäøó áöí ÅöÈöáðÇ Ýóåóáú Úóáóíøó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó " äóÚóãú ÞóÇáó: ãóÇÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÚóÇÑöíóÉõ ÇáÐøóáõæáö¡ æóØõÑõæÞö ÇáúÝóÍúáö¡ æóÇáúÍóáóÈö "(3/81)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö Ýöí: {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò «ÊõÚúØöíåö æóÃóäúÊó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÔóÍöíÍñ ÊõØöíáõ ÇáúÃóãóáó æóÊóÎóÇÝõ ÇáúÝóÞúÑó» æóÐóßóÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö «Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ æóÇÌöÈñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóåõ Óöæóì ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö»(3/81)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓóÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Úóäú ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊö ÞóíúÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÍóÞøñ Óöæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö» æóÊóáóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {áóíúÓó ÇáúÈöÑøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö "(3/81)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÒõÈóíúÏò ÇáúíóÇãöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó Èúäö ÔóÑóÇÍöíáó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó «Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÔóÍöíÍñ Èöåö íóÃúãõáõ ÇáúÚóíúÔó æóíóÎóÇÝõ ÇáúÝóÞúÑó» ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÃóÚúØóì ÇáúãóÇáó æóåõæó áóåõ ãõÍöÈøñ ÍóÑöíÕñ Úóáóì ÌóãúÚöåö¡ ÔóÍöíÍñ Èöåö Ðóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ÝóæóÕóáó Èöåö ÃóÑúÍóÇãóåõãú æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúÊõ: Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ðóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò ãõÄóÏøöí ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì [Õ:82] ÍõÈøöåö áöáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí æóÑóÏó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö ÝóÇØöãóÉó ÈöäúÊó ÞóíúÓò¡ æóÞóæúáöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Íöíäó ÓõÆöáó: Ãóíøõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÌõåúÏõ ÇáúãõÞöáøö Úóáóì Ðöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö ÇáúßóÇÔöÍö» æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäõ ÝóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚóÇäöíóåõãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúãõÌúÊóÇÒõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÕöÝóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇáÖøóíúÝõ ãöäú Ðóáößó(3/81)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáÖøóíúÝõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «ãóäú ßóÇäó íõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÝóáúíóÞõáú ÎóíúÑðÇ Ãóæú áöíóÓúßõÊú»(3/82)
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «ÍóÞøõ ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉö ËóáóÇËõ áóíóÇáò¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò [Õ:83] ÃóÖóÇÝóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÕóÏóÞóÉñ» æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ íóãõÑøõ Úóáóíúßó(3/82)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò: {æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúãõÌúÊóÇÒõ ãöäú ÃóÑúÖò Åöáóì ÃóÑúÖò»(3/83)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöí íóãõÑøõ Úóáóíúßó æóåõæó ãõÓóÇÝöÑñ. ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑóåõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ãöËúáóåõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÈöíáö áöãõáóÇÒóãóÊöåö ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ æóÇáØøóÑöíÞõ åõæó ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó áöãõáóÇÒóãóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ÇÈúäõåõ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóØóíúÑö ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãóÇÁö áöãõáóÇÒóãóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ æóáöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøõåõæÑõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö æóÇááøóíóÇáöí æóÇáúÃóÒúãöäóÉö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ [Õ:84] Ðöí ÇáÑøõãøóÉö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÑóÏúÊõ ÇÚúÊöÓóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÇáËøõÑóíøóÇ ßóÃóäøóåóÇ ... Úóáóì ÞöãøóÉö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö ÇÈúäõ ãóÇÁò ãõÍóáøöÞõ(3/83)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ {æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÇáúãõÓúÊóØúÚöãöíäó ÇáØøóÇáöÈöíäó(3/84)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú ÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÃóáõßó "(3/84)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÝöí ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: æóÝöí Ýóßøö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÚõÈõæÏóÉö¡ æóåõãõ ÇáúãõßóÇÊóÈõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÓúÚóæúäó Ýöí Ýóßøö ÑöÞóÇÈöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÚõÈõæÏóÉö ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ßöÊóÇÈóÇÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÇÑóÞõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÓóÇÏóÇÊöåöãú(3/84)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÃóÏóÇãó ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöåóÇ ÈöÍõÏõæÏöåóÇ¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÃóÚúØóÇåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóåóáú ãöäú ÍóÞøò íóÌöÈõ Ýöí ãóÇáò ÅöíÊóÇÄõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ýöíåö ÍõÞõæÞñ ÊóÌöÈõ Óöæóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇÚúÊóáøõæÇ áöÞóæúáöåöãú Ðóáößó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÂÊóì(3/84)
ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóãóäú Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ãóÚóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏõ: {æóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö Ãóäøóåõãú íõÄúÊóæúäóåõ Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ æóãóäú Óóãøóì ãóÚóåõãú ÛóíúÑó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íõÄúÊõæäóåǺ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÇáðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöÊóßúÑöíÑöåö ãóÚúäðì ãóÝúåõæãò. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íóÞõæáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóæúáðÇ áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõ¡ ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ ÛóíúÑõåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÈóÚúÏõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÈóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÕöÍøóÉó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ åõæó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó æóÕóÝó ÅöíÊóÇÁó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãóäú ÃóÊóæúåõ Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÚóÑóÝó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÈöæóÕúÝöåö ãóÇ æóÕóÝó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãõ ÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚó ÇáøóÊöí íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú íóÖóÚõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÒóßóæóÇÊöåöãú Ëõãøó Ïóáøóåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: {æóÂÊóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÇáó ÇáøóÐöí ÂÊóÇåõ ÇáúÞóæúãõ åõæó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖóÉõ ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÓõåúãóÇäöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõÎúÈöÑó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÃóÊóæúåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáóåöãú(3/85)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÝóÅöäú íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: æóÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóäúÞõÖõæäó ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÚóÇåóÏóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú íõæÝõæäó Èöåö æóíõÊöãøõæäóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóäú ÚóÇåóÏõæåõ Úóáóíúåö(3/85)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó «Ýóãóäú ÃóÚúØóì ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó äóÞóÖóåõ ÝóÇááøóåõ íóäúÊóÞöãõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÚúØóì ÐöãøóÉó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ëõãøó ÛóÏóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÝóÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÎóÕúãõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö» [Õ:86] æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ÇáúÚóåúÏó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö åóÇåõäóÇ(3/85)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáÕøóÈúÑö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÇáúãóÇäöÚöíäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö ãöãøóÇ íóßúÑóåõåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÇÈöÓöíåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ØóÇÚóÊöåö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö(3/86)
ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÚóäúÞóÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÃóãóÇ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ ÝóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ ÝóÇáÓøõÞúãõ»(3/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ ÇáúÌõæÚõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÑóÖõ»(3/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ: ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ: ÇáúãóÑóÖõ "(3/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßõäøóÇ äõÍóÏøöËõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁó: ÇáúÈõÄúÓõ æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁó: ÇáÓøõÞúãõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÃóíøõæÈõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {Ãóäøöí ãóÓøóäöí ÇáÖøõÑøõ æóÃóäúÊó ÃóÑúÍóãõ ÇáÑøóÇÍöãöíäó} [ÇáÃäÈíÇÁ: 83] "(3/87)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈõÄúÓõ: ÇáúÝóÇÞóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö ãöäú æóÌóÚò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò íõÕöíÈõåõ Ýöí ÌóÓóÏöåö "(3/87)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ: ÇáúÈõÄúÓõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ: ÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÓóÏö "(3/87)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ: ÇáúãóÑóÖõ "(3/87)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ: ÇáúÈõÄúÓõ æóÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ: ÇáÓøóÞóãõ¡ æóÇáúæóÌóÚõ "(3/87)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÇáØøõÝóíúáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßó Èúäó ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö [Õ:88] æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] " ÃóãóÇ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ: ÇáúÝóÞúÑõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ: ÇáúãóÑóÖõ " æóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö: ÝóÅöäøóåõãõ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ÌóÇÁó Úóáóì ÝóÚúáóÇÁó áóíúÓó áóåõ ÃóÝúÚóáõ áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó ÃóÝúÚóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁö áóíúÓó áóåõ ÝóÚúáóÇÁõ äóÍúæó ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÃóÝúÚóáõ æóáóãú íóÌöÆú áóåõ ÝóÚúáóÇÁõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÃóæúÌóáõ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ æóÌúáóÇÁó. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇÓúãñ áöáúÝöÚúáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁó ÇáúÈõÄúÓõ¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁó ÇáÖøõÑøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÓúãñ íóÞóÚõ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó áöãõÄóäøóËò æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó áöãõÐóßøóÑò ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÒõåóíúÑñ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóÊõäúÊöÌú áóßõãú ÛöáúãóÇäó ÃóÔúÃóãó ßõáøõåõãú ... ßóÃóÍúãóÑö ÚóÇÏò Ëõãøó ÊõÑúÖöÚú ÝóÊóÝúØöãö
íóÚúäöí ÝóÊóäúÊöÌú áóßõãú ÛöáúãóÇäó ÔõÄúãò. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇÓúãðÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÕóÑúÝõåõ Åöáóì ãõÐøóßöÑò æóãõÄóäøóËò áóÌóÇÒó ÅöÌúÑóÇÁõ ÃóÝúÚóáó Ýöí ÇáäøóßöÑóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ ÞóÇãó ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑöº æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõãú: «áóÆöäú ØóáóÈúÊõ äõÕúÑóÊóåõãú áóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑó ÃóÈúÚóÏó» ÈöÛóíúÑö ÅöÌúÑóÇÁòº æóÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÓúãðÇ áöáúãóÕúÏóÑö áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÐõßöÑó Úõáöãó Ãóäøóåõ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑõ. æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: áóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÕúÏóÑðÇ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈöÊóÃúäöíËò áóãú íóÞóÚú ÈöÊóÐúßöíÑò¡ æóáóæú æóÞóÚó ÈöÊóÐúßöíÑò áóãú íóÞóÚú ÈöÊóÃúäöíËòº áöÃóäøó ãóäú Óõãøöíó ÈöÃóÝúÚóáó áóãú íõÕúÑóÝú Åöáóì ÝõÚúáóì¡ æóãóäú Óõãøöíó ÈöÝõÚúáóì áóãú íõÕúÑóÝú Åöáóì ÃóÝúÚóáó¡ áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ÇÓúãò íóÈúÞóì ÈöåöíÆóÊöåö áóÇ íõÕúÑóÝõ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãóÇ áõÛóÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÇáÊøóÐúßöíÑö ßóÇäó ÈöÃóãúÑò ÃóÔúÃóãó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ¡ [Õ:89] æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÚó ÇáúÎõáøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÎõáøóÉõ ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóãú íõÈúäó Úóáóì ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÖóÑøõ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÔúÃóãö ÇáÔøóÃúãóÇÁõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÑöÏú ãöäú ÊóÃúäöíËöåö ÇáÊøóÐúßöíÑõ æóáóÇ ãöäú ÊóÐúßöíÑöåö ÇáÊøóÃúäöíËõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÍóÓúäóÇÁõ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÑóÌõáñ ÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÑóÌõáñ ÃóãúÑóÏõ¡ æóáóãú íóÞõæáõæÇ: ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãóÑúÏóÇÁõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó ÇáúÎóÕúáóÉõ ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÇáúÃóÔúÃóãõ Ïóáøó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö¡ æóáóãú íõÍúÊóÌú Åöáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇÓúãðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ßõÝöíó ãöäó ÇáúãóÕúÏóÑö. æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáñ ãõÎóÇáöÝñ ÊóÃúæöíáó ãóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÊóÃóæøóáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÈõÄúÓö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÖøõÑøö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÓóÏö¡ æóÐóáößó ãöäú ÊóÃúæöíáöåöãú ãóÈúäöíøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú æóÌøóåõæÇ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁó æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁó Åöáóì ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö Ïõæäó ÕöÝóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÁö æóäõÚõæÊöåóÇ. ÝóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö Úóáóì Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÃóÝúÚóÇáò¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁõ ÇÓúãðÇ áöáúÈõÄúÓö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁõ ÇÓúãðÇ áöáÖøõÑøö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó ÝóäõÕöÈó¡ æóåõæó ãöäú äóÚúÊö «ãóäú» Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúãóÏúÍö¡ áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóØóÇæóáóÊú ÕöÝóÉõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÍö¡ æóÇáÐøóãøö ÈöÇáäøóÕúÈö ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ æóÈöÇáÑøóÝúÚö ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
Åöáóì Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÞóÑúãö æóÇÈúäö ÇáúåõãóÇãö ... æóáóíúËó ÇáúßóÊöíÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãõÒúÏóÍóãú
æóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÃúíö Íöíäó ÊõÛóãøõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ ... ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáÕøóáöíáö¡ æóÐóÇÊö ÇááøõÌõãú
ÝóäóÕóÈó áóíúËó ÇáúßóÊöíÈóÉö æóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÃúíö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÏúÍö¡ æóÇáöÇÓúãõ ÞóÈúáóåõãóÇ [Õ:90] ãóÎúÝõæÖñº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóáóíúÊó ÇáøóÊöí ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøõÌõæãõ ÊóæóÇÖóÚóÊú ... Úóáóì ßõáøö ÛóËøò ãöäúåõãõ æóÓóãöíäö
ÛõíõæËõ ÇáúæóÑóì Ýöí ßõáøö ... ãóÍúáò æóÃóÒúãóÉò ÃõÓõæÏõ ÇáÔøóÑóì íóÍúãöíäó ßõáøó ÚóÑöíäö
æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] äõÕöÈó ÚóØúÝðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó¡ ßóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ: æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì¡ æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö¡ æóÙóÇåóÑõ ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÎóØóÃö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÈúÏóÇäö¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÅöÞúÊóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì æóÕúÝõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÈöÅöíÊóÇÁö ãóäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÕöÝóÊóåõ ÇáúãóÇáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäó¡ æóÇÈúäó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ æóÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóÃóåúáó ÇáúÝóÇÞóÉö æóÇáúÝóÞúÑö åõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁöº áöÃóäøó ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö ÐóÇ ÈóÃúÓóÇÁó áóãú íóßõäú ãöãøóäú áóåõ ÞóÈõæáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóåõ ÞóÈõæáõåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóÇãöÚðÇ Åöáóì ÖóÑøóÇÆöåö ÈóÃúÓóÇÁó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈóÃúÓóÇÁó ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáõæÇ Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÐößúÑõåõãú ÞóÈúáó Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó Ëõãøó äóÕóÈó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ßóÇäó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÊóßúÑöíÑðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉö ãóÚúäðì¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: æóÂÊóì ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ÍõÈøöåö Ðóæöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ æóÇááøóåõ íóÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäú Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó Ýöí [Õ:91] ÎöØóÇÈöåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõº æóáóßöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÈöÑøó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÈöÚóåúÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÇåóÏõæÇ¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÃúÓóÇÁö æóÇáÖøóÑøóÇÁö æóÇáúãõæÝõæäó ÑóÝúÚñ áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö «ãóäú» ¡ æó «ãóäú» ÑóÝúÚñ Ýóåõæó ãõÚúÑóÈñ ÈöÅöÚúÑóÇÈöåö æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó äõÕöÈó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúãóÏúÍö ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ(3/87)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÑöíäó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÈóÃúÓö¡ æóÐóáößó æóÞúÊõ ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúÈö(3/91)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÚóäúÞóÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: Íöíäó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãöËúáóåõ(3/91)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö "(3/91)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] Ãóíú ÚöäúÏó ãóæóÇØöäö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö "(3/91)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö "(3/92)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÚöäúÏó áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö "(3/92)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö "(3/92)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÇáØøõÝóíúáö ÃóÈõæ ÓöíÏóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßó Èúäó ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÍöíäó ÇáúÈóÃúÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö "(3/92)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóäóÚóÊóåõãõ ÇáäøóÚúÊó ÇáøóÐöí äóÚóÊóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ íóÞõæáõ: Ýóãóäú ÝóÚóáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁó Ýóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó Ýöí ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú æóÍóÞøóÞõæÇ Þóæúáóåõãú ÈöÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú¡ áóÇ ãóäú æóáøóì æóÌúåóåõ ÞöÈóáó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö æóåõæó íõÎóÇáöÝõ Çááøóåó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö æóíóäúÞõÖõ ÚóåúÏóåõ¡ æóãöíËóÇÞóåõ æóíóßúÊõãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈóíóÇäó ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÈóíóÇäöåö æóíõßóÐøöÈõ ÑõÓõáóåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃõæáóÆößó åõãõ ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÞõæÇ [Õ:93] ÚöÞóÇÈó Çááøóåö ÝóÊóÌóäøóÈõæÇ ÚöÕúíóÇäóåõ æóÍóÐóÑõæÇ æóÚúÏóåõ Ýóáóãú íóÊóÚóÏøõæÇ ÍõÏõæÏóåõ æóÎóÇÝõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö. æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò íóÞõæáõ(3/92)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 177] ÞóÇáó «ÝóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ ÈößóáóÇãö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÍóÞöíÞóÊõåõ ÇáúÚóãóáó ÕóÏóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó» ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ íóÞõæáõ: åóÐóÇ ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÍóÞöíÞóÊõåõ ÇáúÚóãóáõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚó ÇáúÞóæúáö Úóãóáñ ÝóáóÇ ÔóíúÁó(3/93)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑøóÈøößõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178](3/93)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì æóáöíøö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ãöäú ÞóÇÊöáö æóáöíøöåö¿ Þöíáó: áóǺ æóáóßöäøóåõ ãõÈóÇÍñ áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúÚóÝúæõ¡ æóÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÏøöíóÉö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÞóÇáó: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈúÊó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì¡ ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì. Ãóíú Ãóäøó ÇáúÍõÑøó ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÍõÑøó¡ ÝóÏóãõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö ßõÝúÁñ áöÏóãö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö¡ æóÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ãöäúåõ(3/93)
Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÌóÇæóÒõæÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÊúáö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÞúÊõáú ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÈöÞóÊöíáößõãú ÛóíúÑó ÞóÇÊöáöåö. æóÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö åõæó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäú ÊóÑúßö ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÒóÉö ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÞóÊúáó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö ÈöÞóÊöíáöåö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö áóÇ Ãóäøóåõ æóÌóÈó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ æõÌõæÈó ÝóÑúÖö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóßõæäó áóäóÇ ÊóÑúßõåõ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÝóÑúÖðÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóäóÇ ÊóÑúßõåõ áóãú íóßõäú áöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ãóÚúäðì ãóÝúåõæãñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÚóÝúæó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãõÞóÇÕøóÉõ ÏöíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÈöÏöíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖòº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÚöäúÏóåõãú äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÍöÒúÈóíúäö ÊóÍóÇÑóÈõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÃõãöÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÈöÃóäú ÊóÓúÞõØó ÏöíóÇÊõ äöÓóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÍöÒúÈóíúäö ÈöÏöíóÇÊö äöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó¡ æóÏöíóÇÊö ÑöÌóÇáöåöãú ÈöÏöíóÇÊö ÑöÌóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÏöíóÇÊö ÚóÈöíÏöåöãú ÈöÏöíóÇÊö ÚóÈöíÏöåöãú ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ¡ ÝóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóãóÇ áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÞúÊóÕøó áöáúÍõÑøö ÅöáøóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóáóÇ áöáúÃõäúËóì ÅöáøóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃõäúËóì¿ Þöíáó: Èóáú áóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÞúÊóÕøó áöáúÍõÑøö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóáöáúÃõäúËóì ãöäó ÇáÐøóßóÑö¡ ÈöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãóÙúáõæãðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ áöæóáöíøöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 33] æóÈöÇáäøóÞúáö(3/94)
ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÊóÊóßóÇÝóÃõ ÏöãóÇÄõåõãú» . ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóãóÇ æóÌúåõ ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¿ Þöíáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúãò ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäúåõãú ÚóÈúÏó Þóæúãö ÂÎóÑöíäó áóãú íóÑúÖóæúÇ ãöäú ÞóÊöíáöåöãú ÈöÏóãö ÞóÇÊöáöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÊõáõæÇ Èöåö ÓóíøöÏóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáóÊö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÑóÌõáðÇ áóãú íóÑúÖóæúÇ ãöäú Ïóãö ÕóÇÍöÈöåöãú ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÑóåúØö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóÚóÔöíÑóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóãóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÝõÑöÖó áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáúÞóÇÊöáóÉó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑö¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãú Ãóäú íóÊóÚóÏøóæõÇ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö(3/95)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó " äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÞóÈöíáóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÞóÈóÇÆöáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇÞúÊóÊóáóÊóÇ ÞöÊóÇáó ÚöãøöíøóÉò¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÞúÊõáõ ÈÚóÈúÏöäóÇ ÝõáóÇäò ÇÈúäó ÝõáóÇäò¡ æóÈöÝõáóÇäóÉó ÝõáóÇäò ÇÈúäó ÝõáóÇäò ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/95)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Ýöíåöãú ÈóÛúíñ æóØóÇÚóÉñ áöáÔøóíúØóÇäö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÍóíøõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÚöÏøóÉñ æóãóäóÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ÚóÈúÏõ Þóæúãò ÂÎóÑöíäó ÚóÈúÏðÇ áóåõãú¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÞúÊõáõ Èöåö ÅöáøóÇ ÍõÑøðǺ ÊóÚóÒøõÒðÇ áöÝóÖúáöåöãú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú Ýöí ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáóÊú áóåõãõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÞóÊóáóÊúåóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉõ Þóæúãò ÂÎóÑöíäó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÞúÊõáõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó íõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÈóÛúíö. Ëõãøó ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóßóÊóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúÓó ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúÚóíúäó ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö æóÇáúÃóäúÝó ÈöÇáúÃóäúÝö æóÇáúÃõÐõäó ÈöÇáúÃõÐõäö æóÇáÓøöäøó ÈöÇáÓøöäøö æóÇáúÌõÑõæÍó ÞöÕóÇÕñ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 45] "(3/96)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó " áóãú íóßõäú áöãóäú ÞóÈúáóäóÇ ÏöíóÉñ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóÝúæõ Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúãò ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó ãöäó ÇáúÍóíøö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ÚóÈúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÞúÊõáõ Èöåö ÅöáøóÇ ÍõÑøðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáóÊú ãöäúåõãõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÞúÊõáõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/96)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «ÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÞöÊóÇáö ÚöãøöíøóÉò ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÕöíÈó ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÚóÈúÏñ¡ æóãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÚóÈúÏñ [Õ:97] ÊóßóÇÝóÃó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÊóíúäö ßóÐóáößó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍõÑøóíúäö ßóÐóáößó¡ åóÐóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ»(3/96)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÏóÎóáó Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö «æóÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ áóíúÓó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÝóÖúáñ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú ÞöÊóÇáñ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞõÊöáó ãöäú ßöáóÇ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃõãöÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÃóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÏöíóÇÊö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ ÈöÏöíóÇÊö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÏöíóÇÊö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÈöÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÏöíóÇÊö ÇáúÚóÈöíÏö ÈöÇáúÚóÈöíÏöº ÝóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178](3/97)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «ÇÞúÊóÊóáó Ãóåúáõ ãöáøóÊóíúäö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãõÚóÇåóÏñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑó¡ æóÇáúÚóÈöíÏó¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÏöíóÉó ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÏöíóÉó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÏöíóÉó ÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ ÝóÞóÇÕøóåõãú ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò»(3/97)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Èóíúäó Íóíøóíúäö ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÞöÊóÇáñ¡ ßóÇäó áöÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÇáØøóæúáõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõãú ØóáóÈõæÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöíõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúÍõÑøó ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏó ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì "(3/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈöÔúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÞöÊóÇáö ÚöãøöíøóÉò» ÞóÇáó ÔõÚúÈóÉõ: ßóÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ÕõáúÍò ÞóÇáó: ÇÕúØóáóÍõæÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ(3/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈöÔúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó " äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÞöÊóÇáö ÚöãøöíøóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ÃóãúÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöãõÞóÇÕøóÉö ÏöíóÉö ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÏöíóÉö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÏöíóÉö ÇáÐøóßóÑö¡ æóÏöíóÉö ÇáúÃõäúËóì Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÚóãúÏö Åöäö ÇÞúÊõÕøó áöáúÞóÊöíáö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑóÇÌõÚö ÈöÇáúÝóÖúáö æóÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö Èóíúäó ÏöíóÊóíö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö æóÇáúãõÞúÊóÕøö ãöäúåõ(3/98)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó , ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáõåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: ÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «ÃóíøõãóÇ ÍõÑøò ÞóÊóáó ÚóÈúÏðÇ Ýóåõæó ÞóæóÏñ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ãóæóÇáöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÇáúÍõÑøó ÞóÊóáõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇÕøõæåõãú ÈöËóãóäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ãöäú ÏöíóÉö ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÃóÏøõæÇ Åöáóì ÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÇáúÍõÑøö ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÏöíóÊöåö. æóÅöäøó ÚóÈúÏñ ÞóÊóáó ÍõÑøðÇ Ýóåõæó Èöåö ÞóæóÏñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ ÇáúÍõÑøö ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏó æóÞóÇÕøõæåõãú ÈöËóãóäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÏöíóÉö ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÏøöíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ æóÇÓúÊóÍúíõæÇ ÇáúÚóÈúÏó. æóÃóíøõ ÍõÑøò ÞóÊóáó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýóåõæó ÈöåóÇ ÞóæóÏñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÞóÊóáõæåõ æóÃóÏøóæúÇ äöÕúÝó ÇáÏøöíóÉö Åöáóì ÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÇáúÍõÑøö. æóÅöäö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÞóÊóáóÊú ÍõÑøðÇ Ýóåöíó Èöåö ÞóæóÏñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ ÇáúÍõÑøö ÞóÊóáóæåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ äöÕúÝó ÇáÏøöíóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÏøöíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ æóÇÓúÊóÍúíóæúåóÇ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÚóÝóæúÇ»(3/99)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó «Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ÞóÊóáó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó» Åöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÞóÊóáõæåõ æóÛóÑöãõæÇ äöÕúÝó ÇáÏøöíóÉö "(3/99)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóæúÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ «áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúØõæÇ äöÕúÝó ÇáÏøöíóÉö»(3/99)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓöãóÇßò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ÞóÊóáó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ Èöåö ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó «Åöäú ÔöÆúÊõãú ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæåõ¡ æóÑõÏøõæÇ ÝóÖúáó ÏöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö Úóáóì ÏöíóÉö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú æóÇáúÞóæúãõ áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÍóÊøóì Óóæøóì Çááøóåõ Èóíúäó Íõßúãö ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóßóÊóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúÓó ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 45] ÝóÌóÚóáó ÌóãöíÚóåõãú ÞóæóÏó ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈöÈóÚúÖò(3/100)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö {æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 45] ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÃóÍúÑóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÓóæóÇÁð ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö ÑöÌóÇáõåõãú æóäöÓóÇÄõåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÚóÈöíÏó ãõÓúÊóæöíäó ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóãóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ÑöÌóÇáõåõãú¡ æóäöÓóÇÄõåõãú " ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãõÎúÊóáöÝðÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝó ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú Ýöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÏóáøóÊú Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáúÞóÇØöÚö ÇáúÚõÐúÑö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúÚóÇãøö Ãóäøó äóÝúÓó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÍõÑøö ÞóæóÏñ ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ [Õ:101] ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóãóÉõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉð Ýöí ÇáÊøóÑóÇÌõÚö ÈöÝóÖúáö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÏöíóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú Þóæúáö Úóáöíøò æóÛóíúÑöåö æóßóÇäó æóÇÖöÍðÇ ÝóÓóÇÏõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÇáÊøóÑóÇÌõÚö ÈöÝóÖúáö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÏøöíóÊóíúäö ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÌóãöíÚö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ãóäú íõÊúáöÝó ãöäú ÌóÓóÏöåö ÚõÖúæðÇ ÈöÚõæÖò íóÃúÎõÐõåõ Úóáóì ÅöÊúáóÇÝöåö ÝóÏóÚú ÌóãöíÚóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÅöÊúáóÇÝõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõ ãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÍõÑøöãó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÚõæÖò íõÚúØöíåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó äóÝúÓõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÍõÑøö ÈöäóÝúÓö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáúÍõÑøóÉö ÞóæóÏðÇ. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõÑöÏú ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞóÇÏó ÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊõÞúÊóáõ ÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáÐøóßóÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ãóÚúäöíøõ ÈöåóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäö ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó: ÅöãøóÇ ÞóæúáõäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóÚóÏøóì ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö æóÇáúÌóÇäöí¡ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáÐøóßóÑõ¡ æóÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍõÑøõ. æóÅöãøóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ æóåõæó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúÂíóÉõ äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí Þóæúãò ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú ÎóÇÕøóÉð ÃóãúÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó ÏöíóÇÊö ÞóÊúáóÇåõãú ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ æóãóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Þóæúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ áóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÞóÇÕøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÌöÈóÉò¡ æóÃóÌúãóÚõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóãú íóÞúÖö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÖóÇÁð Ëõãøó äóÓóÎóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó [Õ:102] ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íõäúÈöÆõ Úóäú Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÑúÖñ ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÎöáóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõæåó ÝóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áóåõãú Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ãõÌúãöÚõæäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÍõÞõæÞö ÇáúÎöíóÇÑó Ýöí ãõÞóÇÕøóÊöåöãú ÍõÞõæÞóåõãú ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó ÝóÓóÇÏõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÕøóÍöíÍõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó åõæó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ ÅöÐú ÐóßóÑúÊó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ: áóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ áöÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö «ßõÊöÈó» ãóÚúäðì ÅöáøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÎõØøó Ðóáößó ÝóÑóÓóãó ÎóØøðÇ æóßöÊóÇÈðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäõßó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö «ßõÊöÈó» ÝóÑúÖñ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóæúÌõæÏñ¡ æóÝöí ÃóÔúÚóÇÑöåöãú ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖñ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÎÝíÝ]
ßõÊöÈó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ... æóÚóáóì ÇáúãõÍúÕóäóÇÊö ÌóÑøõ ÇáÐøõíõæáö
æóÞóæúáõ äóÇÈöÛóÉö Èóäöí ÌóÚúÏóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
íóÇ ÈöäúÊó Úóãøöí ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÑóÌóäöí ... Úóäúßõãú Ýóåóáú ÃóãúäóÚóäøó Çááøóåó ãóÇ ÝóÚóáóÇ
æóÐóáößó ÃóßúËóÑõ Ýöí ÃóÔúÚóÇÑöåöãú æóßóáóÇãöåöãú ãöäú Ãóäú íõÍúÕóì. ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÝõÑöÖó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚöäúÏöí ãóÃúÎõæÐñ ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÑóÓúãñ æóÎóØøñ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö æóãóÇ åõãú ÚóÇãöáõæåõ [Õ:103] Ýöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö: {Èóáú åõæó ÞõÑúÂäñ ãóÌöíÏñ Ýöí áóæúÍò ãóÍúÝõæÙò} [ÇáÈÑæÌ: 22] æóÞóÇáó: {Åöäøóåõ áóÞõÑúÂäñ ßóÑöíãñ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈò ãóßúäõæäò} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 77] ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóÝöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö ãóßúÊõæÈñ¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÝóÑúÖðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö ÛóíúÑó ÞóÇÊöáöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞóÇÕóÕúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÍóÞøöí ÞöÈóáóåõ ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö ÞöÈóáöí ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ¡ æóãõÞóÇÕøóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÊúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ÞöÕóÇÕñ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÝúÚõæáñ Èöåö ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó Èöãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÝöÚúáóíúäö ÚõÏúæóÇäðÇ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÍóÞøðÇ ÝóåõãóÇ æóÅöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÇ ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ ÝóåõãóÇ ãõÊøóÝöÞóÇäö Ýöí Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ÞóÏú ÝóÚóáó ÈöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÝöÚúáó æóáöíøö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÞóÇÊöáó æóáöíøöåö ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÞóÊúáöåö ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÞóÊúáó ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóßóÃóäøó æóáöíøóåõ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí æóáöíó ÞóÊúáó ÞóÇÊöáöåö ÝóÇÞúÊóÕøó ãöäúåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÌóãúÚõ ÞóÊöíáò¡ ßóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÑúÚóì ÌóãúÚõ ÕóÑöíÚò¡ æóÇáúÌóÑúÍóì ÌóãúÚõ ÌóÑöíÍò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ ÇáúÝóÚöíáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÚúáóì¡ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕöÝóÉð áöáúãóæúÕõæÝö Èöåö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑóÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ ãóÚóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑóÇÍö ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóãóÕúÑóÚöåö¡ äóÍúæó ÇáúÞóÊúáóì Ýöí [Õ:104] ãóÚóÇÑößöåöãú¡ æóÇáÕøóÑúÚóì Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚöåöãú¡ æóÇáúÌóÑúÍóì æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐóäú: ÝóÑúÖñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì. Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÕøó ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Úóáóíúåö(3/100)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: Ýóãóäú ÊõÑößó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÊúáö ÙõáúãðÇ ãöäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ßóÇäó áöÃóÎöíåö Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇÝöí áöáúÞóÇÊöáö ÈöÇáúæóÇÌöÈö áóåõ ÞöÈóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÉö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÝõæøö Úóäúåõ Ðóáößó Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò(3/104)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò ÇáÏøõæáóÇÈöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] «ÝóÇáúÚóÝúæõ Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáó ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö Ãóäú íóØúáõÈó åóÐóÇ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò æóíõÄóÏøöí åóÐóÇ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò»(3/104)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÞóÇáó " åõæó ÇáúÚóãúÏõ íóÑúÖóì Ãóåúáõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ÇáØøóÇáöÈó {æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ãöäó ÇáúãóØúáõæÈö "(3/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÈóáõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ ÚóÝõæøñ¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóíõÄóÏøöí Åöáóíúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò»(3/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóåöíó ÇáÏøöíóÉõ Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáØøóÇáöÈõ ÇáØøóáóÈó {æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóåõæó Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáúãóØúáõæÈõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁó "(3/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö [Õ:106] ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÇáúÚóÝúæõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÝõæ Úóäö ÇáÏøóãö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó "(3/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÏøöíóÉõ "(3/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: {æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóÇáöÈö Ãóäú íóØúáõÈó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóØúáõæÈö Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò "(3/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÇáúÚóÝõæøõ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÝõæ Úóäö ÇáÏøóãö¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÏøöíóÉö "(3/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «åõæó ÇáúÚóãúÏõ íóÑúÖóì Ãóåúáõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö ãöËúáóåõ(3/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú [Õ:107] ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ " ÞóÊóáó ÚóãúÏðÇ ÝóÚõÝöíó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞõÈöáóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚó Ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúãõÄóÏøöíó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò æóÇáúÚóãúÏõ ÞóæóÏñ Åöáóíúåö ÞöÕóÇÕñ¡ áóÇ ÚóÞúáó Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÑúÖóæúÇ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑóÖõæÇ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö ÝóãöÇÆóÉõ ÎóáöÝóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÑúÖóì ÅöáøóÇ ÈößóÐóÇ æóßóÐóǺ ÝóÐóÇßó áóåõãú "(3/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «íóÊøóÈöÚõ Èöåö ÇáØøóÇáöÈõ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóíõÄóÏøöí ÇáúãóØúáõæÈó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò»(3/107)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ " Ýóãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÚóãúÏðÇ ÝóÚõÝöíó Úóäúåõ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÃóãóÑó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáÏøöíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ Ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúãõÄóÏøöíó Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöíó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò "(3/107)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö [Õ:108] ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎóÐó ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ýóåõæó ÚóÝúæñ "(3/107)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÅöÐóÇ ÞöÈóáó ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÝóÞóÏú ÚóÝóÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/108)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌõ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö «ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈöáó ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÊøóÈöÚó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÚõÝöíó Úóäúåõ Ãóäú íõÄóÏøöí ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò»(3/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãóº ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÞöíáòº ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ «ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáÏøöíóÉö ÚóÝúæñ ÍóÓóäñ»(3/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ " {æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÝõæøõ Úóäúåõ "(3/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóåõæó ÇáÏøöíóÉõ Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáØøóÇáöÈõ¡ æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò: åõæó Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáúãóØúáõæÈõ ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ýóãóäú ÝóÖóáó áóåõ ÝóÖúáñ æóÈóÞöíóÊú áóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉñ. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ãöäú ÏöíóÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ Ãóæú ãöäú ÃóÑúÔö ÌöÑóÇÍóÊöåö ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó Ãóæö ÇáúÌóÇÑöÍó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÞöíó Ðóáößó ÞöÈóáóåõ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò æóÃóÏóÇÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Ãóæö ÇáúÌóÇÑöÍö Åöáóíúåö ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó ÞöÈóáóåõ åõ áóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò. [Õ:109] æóåóÐóÇ Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú¡ ÃóÚöäøöí Þóæúáóåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÍóÇÑóÈõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÃõãöÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóíõÞóÇÕøõ ÏöíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò æóíóÑõÏøõ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÈöÝóÖúáò Åöäú ÈóÞöíó áóåõãú ÞöÈóáó ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó. æóÃóÍúÓóÈõ Ãóäøó ÞóÇÆöáöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö æóÌøóåõæÇ ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáúÚóÝúæö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö Åöáóì ÇáúßóËúÑóÉö ãöäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÍóÊøóì ÚóÝóæúÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 95] ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÚöäúÏóåõãú: Ýóãóäú ßóËõÑó áóåõ ÞöÈóáó ÃóÎöíåö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö(3/108)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ «ÈóÞöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÏöíóÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ Ãóæú ãöäú ÃóÑúÔö ÌöÑóÇÍóÊöåö¡ ÝóáúíóÊøóÈöÚú ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò æóáúíõÄóÏö ÇáúÂÎóÑó Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò» æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÑõæøöíäóÇ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ãóäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ãõÞóÇÕøóÉö ÏöíóÉö ÇáäøóÝúÓö ÇáÐøóßóÑö ãöäú ÏöíóÉö ÇáäøóÝúÓö ÇáúÃõäúËóì¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÍõÑøö¡ æóÇáÊøóÑóÇÌõÚö ÈöÝóÖúáö ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÏöíóÊóíú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö áöÃóÎöíåö Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÞöÕóÇÕö ÏöíóÉö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈöÏöíóÉö äóÝúÓö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Åöáóì ÇáÑøöÖóÇ ÈöÏöíóÉö äóÝúÓö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö¡ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ãöäó Çáúæóáöíøö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÃóÏóÇÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Åöáóíúåö Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò. æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÚöäúÏöí ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ýóãóäú ÕõÝöÍó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö ßóÇäó áöÃóÎöíåö Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæóÏö Úóäú ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö Úóáóì ÏöíóÉò [Õ:110] íóÃúÎõÐõåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇÝöí Úóäö ÇáÏøóãö ÇáÑøóÇÖöí ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö ãöäú Ïóãö æóáöíøöåö¡ æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäòº áöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáóáö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ãöäú Ãóäøö ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ ãöäó ÇáäøõÝõæÓö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáóÉö Ãóæö ÇáúÌóÇÑöÍóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇÌøóÉö ÚóãúÏðÇ¡ ßóÐóáößó ÇáúÚóÝúæõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈõåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ÞöÈóáó ÞóÇÊöáö æóáöíøöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÒúÏóÇÏó Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóÓúäóÇäö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú íõßóáøöÝõåõ ãóÇ áóãú íõæÌöÈúåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõ Úóáóíúåö(3/109)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Úóäú äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ãóäú ÒóÇÏó Ãóæö ÇÒúÏóÇÏó ÈóÚöíÑðÇ» íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÅöÈöáö ÇáÏøöíóÇÊö æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåóÇ «Ýóãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö» æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÍúÓóÇäõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÏóÇÁö¡ Ýóåõæó ÃóÏóÇÁõ ãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÈöÞóÊúáöåö áöæóáöíøò ÇáúÞóÊöíáö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóáúÒóãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóæúÌóÈóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÈúÎóÓóåõ ÍóÞøðÇ áóåõ ÞöÈóáóåõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó¡ Ãóæú íõÍúæöÌóåõ Åöáóì ÇÞúÊöÖóÇÁò æóãõØóÇáóÈóÉò. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó Þöíáó: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóáóãú íóÞõáú: ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóÞöíÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóÖóÑúÈó ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö} [ãÍãÏ: 4] Þöíáó: áóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáõ ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáäøóÕúÈö¡ æóßóÇäó: ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò¡ ßóÇäó ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÖóÑúÈðÇ ÖóÑúÈðÇ¡(3/110)
æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞöíÊó ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÝóÊóÈúÌöíáðÇ¡ æóÊóÚúÙöíãðÇ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÁó ÑóÝúÚðÇ æóåõæó ÃóÝúÕóÍõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú äóÕúÈöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó Ðóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÇ ßóÇäó äóÙöíÑðÇ áóåõ ãöãøóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÚóÇãðÇ Ýöíãóäú ÞóÏú ÝóÚóáó¡ æóÝöíãóäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó¡ áóÇ äóÏúÈðÇ æóÍóËøðÇ. æóÑóÝúÚõåõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì: Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÇáúÃóãúÑõ Ýöíåö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÃóÏóÇÁñ Åöáóíúåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò¡ Ãóæú: ÝóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíåö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö: ÑõÝöÚó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì: Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö. æóåóÐóÇ ãóÐúåóÈöí¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇåõ åõæó æóÌúåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑö Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÝóÅöäú ÑóÝóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ãöËúáõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ãöäúßõãú ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ ÝóÌóÒóÇÁñ ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÞóÊóáó ãöäó ÇáäøóÚóãö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 95] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÅöãúÓóÇßñ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò Ãóæú ÊóÓúÑöíÍñ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 229] æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÖóÑúÈó ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö} [ãÍãÏ: 4] ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó Ýöíåö ÇáäøóÕúÈó¡ æóåõæó æóÌúåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö áöÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÍóËøö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÊúáö ÚöäúÏó áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÅöÐóÇ áóÞöíÊõãõ ÇáúÚóÏõæøó ÝóÊóßúÈöíÑðÇ æóÊóåúáöíáðÇ¡ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÍóÖøö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö áóÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÅöíÌóÇÈö æóÇáúÅöáúÒóÇãö(3/111)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóßóãúÊó Èöåö æóÓóäóäúÊõåõ áóßõãú ãöäú ÅöÈóÇÍóÊöí áóßõãú ÃóíøóÊõåóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóÉõ ÇáúÚóÝúæó Úóäö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ãöäú ÞóÇÊöáö ÞóÊöíáößõãú Úóáóì ÏöíóÉò ÊóÃúÎõÐõæäóåóÇ ÝóÊóãúáößõæäóåóÇ ãõáúßóßõãú ÓóÇÆöÑó ÃóãúæóÇáößõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßõäúÊõ ãóäóÚúÊõåóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáÓøóÇáöÝóÉö {ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäøöí áóßõãú ãöãøóÇ ßõäúÊõ ËóÞøóáúÊõåõ Úóáóì [Õ:112] ÛóíúÑößõãú ÈöÊóÍúÑöíãö Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ ãöäøöí áóßõãú(3/111)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò ÇáÏøõæáóÇÈöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ æóáóãú Êóßõäú Ýöíåöãõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÇáúÚóÝúæõ Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáó ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÚóãúÏö {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ: ÎóÝøóÝó Úóäúßõãú ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóßõãú Ãóäú íóØúáõÈó åóÐóÇ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò æóíõÄóÏøóì åóÐóÇ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò "(3/112)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÔóÞöíÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ãóäú ÞóÈúáóßõãú íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó ÈöÇáúÞóÊöíáö áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÇáúÍõÑøõ ÈöÇáúÍõÑøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ: ÎóÝøóÝó Úóäúßõãú æóßóÇäó Úóáóì ãóäú ÞóÈúáóßõãú Ãóäøó ÇáÏøöíóÉó áóãú Êóßõäú ÊõÞúÈóáú¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÈóáõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ ÚóÝúæñ "(3/112)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÊóÍúÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú "(3/112)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÞöÕóÇÕñ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáö áóíúÓó Èóíúäóåõãú ÏöíóÉñ Ýöí äóÝúÓò¡ æóáóÇ ÌõÑúÍò¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {æóßóÊóÈúäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÝúÓó ÈöÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúÚóíúäó ÈöÇáúÚóíúäö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 45] ÇáúÂíóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ. æóÎóÝøóÝó Çááøóåõ Úóäú ÃõãøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÝöí ÇáúÌöÑóÇÍóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Èóíúäóßõãú "(3/113)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÑóÍúãóÉñ ÑóÍöãó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉó ÃóØúÚóãóåõãõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó¡ æóÃóÍóáøóåóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóáóãú ÊóÍöáøó áöÃóÍóÏò ÞóÈúáóåõãú. ÝóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóÝúæõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÃóÑúÔñ. æóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÚóÝúæñ ÃõãöÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ áöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ÇáúÞóæóÏó¡ æóÇáúÚóÝúæó æóÇáÏøöíóÉó Åöäú ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÃóÍóáøóåóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóáóãú Êóßõäú áóÃõãøóÉò ÞóÈúáóåõãú " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö ÓóæóÇÁð¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÔóíúÁñ(3/113)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «áóãú íóßõäú áöãóäú ÞóÈúáöäóÇ ÏöíóÉñ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ [Õ:114] åõæó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóÝúæõ Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúãò ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú»(3/113)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «Åöäøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ßóÇäó ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ¡ æóÎõÝøöÝó Úóäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö» æóÊóáóÇ¡ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÏöíäóÇÑò: {Ðóáößó ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäú ÑóÈøößõãú æóÑóÍúãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÃóãøóÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÞöÕóÇÕõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáúÊõ Èößõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäú ÞöÕóÇÕö ÏöíóÇÊö ÞóÊúáóì ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈöÏöíóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖò æóÊóÑúßõ ÅöíÌóÇÈö ÇáúÞóæóÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó ãöäúßõãú ÈöÞóÊöíáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ æóÃóÎúÐöåö ÈöÏöíóÊöåö¡ ÊóÎúÝöíÝñ ãöäøöí Úóäúßõãú ËöÞóáñ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú Íõßúãöí Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÇáúÞóæóÏö¡ Ãóæö ÇáÏøöíóÉö æóÑóÍúãóÉñ ãöäøöí áóßõãú(3/114)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] Ýóãóäú ÊóÌóÇæóÒó ãóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁð æóÙõáúãðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ áóãú íõÌúÚóáú áóåõ ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ÞóÇÊöáö æóáöíøöåö æóÓóÝúßö Ïóãöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö Ðóáößó æóÊóÚóÏøöíåö Åöáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãúÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö. [Õ:115] æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/114)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝóÞóÊóáó {Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178](3/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ «Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏö ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÏøöíóÉö Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ»(3/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÝóÞóÊóáó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ. ÞóÇáó: æóÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: «áóÇ ÃõÚóÇÝöí ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó»(3/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:116] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó " åõæó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÏøöíóÉö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÏó Ãäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÊúáõ áóÇ ÊõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ "(3/115)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ «Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ»(3/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáó ÞóÊöíáðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÝóÑøó Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö¡ ÝóíóÌöíÁõ Þóæúãõåõ ÝóíõÕóÇáöÍõæäó Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáúÝóÇÑøõ æóÞóÏö Ãóãöäó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÞúÊóáõ Ëõãøó íõÑúãóì Åöáóíúåö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö¡ ÝóÐóáößó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁõ "(3/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÞöíáò ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÍóÓóäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ýóãóäú ÚõÝöíó áóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóíúÁñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÅöÐóÇ ØõáöÈó Ýóáóãú íõÞúÏóÑú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäú ÃóæúáöíóÇÆöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó Ãóãöäó ÝóÃõÎöÐó ÝóÞõÊöáó» ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ: ãóÇ Ãõßöáó ÚõÏúæóÇäñ(3/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÞõáúÊõ áöÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ «ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó¿ ÞóÇáó» ÅöÐðÇ íõÞúÊóáõ¡ ÃóãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáÏøöíóÉó ÝóíóÞúÊõáõ {Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/117)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäì ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] íóÞõæáõ " Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó {Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] "(3/117)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó «ÃóÎóÐó ÇáúÚóÞúáó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÚóÞúáö ÞóÇÊöáó ÞóÊöíáóåõ Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ» æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÃóáöíãö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ áöãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó ãöäú ÞóÇÊöáö æóáöíøöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ åõæó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ Èöãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáÏøöíóÉö ãöäúåõ æóÚóÝúæöåö Úóäö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ãöäúåõ ÈöÏóãö æóáöíøöåö(3/117)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáÏøóæúÑóÞöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: íõÞúÊóáõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÇáúÃóáöíãõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÇáúãõæÌöÚõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö [Õ:118] ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/117)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ " {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞóÊúáõ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÚõÞõæÈóÉñ íõÚóÇÞöÈõåõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ãóÇ íóÑóì ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö(3/118)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇááøóíúËö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÓõÈúåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ËöÞóÉñ «Åöäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóæúÌóÈó ÈöÞóÓóãò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚúÝóì Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÚóÝóÇ Úóäö ÇáÏøóãö æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÏøöíóÉó Ëõãøó ÚóÏóÇ ÝóÞóÊóáó»(3/118)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈò áöÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁõ» ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÚóÞúáó¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÊóÕøõ¡ Ãóæú íóÞúÖöí ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö¡ Ëõãøó íóÚúÊóÏöíó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóæúÚöÈó ÍóÞøóåõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÏö ÇÚúÊóÏóì¡ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ Ýöíåö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÇáøóÐöí íóÑóì Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú ÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõ áóãú íóßõäú áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ØóáöÈóÉö ÇáúÍóÞøö Ãóäú íóÚúÝõæó¡ [Õ:119] áöÃóäøó åóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÅöäú ÊóäóÇÒóÚúÊõãú Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÝóÑóÏøõæåõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóÇáÑøóÓõæáö Åöä ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáÂóÎöÑö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 59] "(3/118)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ÞóÊóáó ÝóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó æóáöíøóåõ ÞóÊóáó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ «ÊõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøöíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐó æóáóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ Èöåö» æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóíúäö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Ýóãóäö ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎúÐöåö ÇáÏøöíóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ÞóÇÊöáó æóáöíøöåö¡ Ýóáóåõ ÚóÐóÇÈñ Ãóáöíãñ Ýöí ÚóÇÌöáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÊúáõº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÌóÚóáó áößõáøö æóáöíøö ÞóÊöíáò ÞóÊóáó ÙõáúãðÇ ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ Úóáóì ÞóÇÊöáö æóáöíøöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãóÙúáõæãðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúäóÇ áöæóáöíøöåö ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ ÝóáóÇ íõÓúÑöÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊúáö} [ÇáÅÓÑÇÁ: 33] ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãõÌúãöÚöíäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäó ÞóÊóáó ÞóÇÊöáó æóáöíøöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÝúæöåö Úóäúåõ æóÃóÎúÐöåö ãöäúåõ ÏöíóÉó ÞóÊöíáöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÈöÞóÊúáöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ áóåõ ÙóÇáöãñ Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö ßóÇäó ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõæóáøöíó ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÙõáúãðÇ ßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö¡ æóÇáúÚóÝúæö æóÃóÎúÐö ÇáÏøöíóÉö Ãóíøõ Ðóáößó ÔóÇÁó. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÚóÐóÇÈõåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÃõÞöíãó Úóáóíúåö ÍóÏøõåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÚõÞõæÈóÊóåõ ãöäú ÐóäúÈöåö æóáóãú íóßõäú Èöåö ãõÊøóÈóÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó Èöåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. [Õ:120] æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò ãöäú Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÞóÇÊöáó æóáöíøöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÝúæóåõ Úóäúåõ æóÃóÎúÐöåö ÏöíóÉó æóáöíøöåö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö Ïõæäó ÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö¡ ÝóÞóæúáñ ÎöáóÇÝñ áóãøóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÙóÇåöÑõ ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóÃóÌúãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáúÃõãøóÉö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÌóÚóáó áöæóáöíøö ßõáøö ãóÞúÊõæáò ÙõáúãðÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÎõÕøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÞóÊöíáðÇ Ïõæäó ÞóÊöíáò¡ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÞóÊöíáó æóáöíøö ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑóåõ. æóãóäú ÎóÕøó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÓõÆöáó ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÕúáò Ãóæú äóÙöíÑò æóÚõßöÓó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöíåö¡ Ëõãøó áóäú íóÞõæáó Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÞóæúáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃõáúÒöãó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöËúáóåõ. Ëõãøó Ýöí ÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝöåö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõßúÊóÝò Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏö Úóáóì ÝóÓóÇÏöåö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö(3/119)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáÃáúÈóÇÈö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæä} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179](3/120)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] æóáóßõãú íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÚõÞõæáõ ÝöíãóÇ ÝóÑóÖúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÃóæúÌóÈúÊõ áöÈóÚúÖößõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò ãöäó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ýöí ÇáäøõÝõæÓö¡ æóÇáúÌöÑóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÔøöÌóÇÌö ãóÇ ãõäöÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ÈóÚúÖò æóÞóÏóÚó ÈóÚúÖóßõãú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò ÝóÍóíöíÊõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÝóßóÇäó áóßõãú Ýöí Íõßúãöí Èóíúäóßõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÍóíóÇÉñ. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÍúæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöíåö(3/120)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ [Õ:121] ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó: äóßóÇáñ¡ ÊóäóÇåó "(3/120)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó¡ Úóäú æóÑúÞóÇÁó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó: äóßóÇáñ¡ ÊóäóÇåò " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(3/121)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕó ÍóíóÇÉð æóäóßóÇáðÇ æóÚöÙóÉð áöÃóåúáö ÇáÓøóÝóåö æóÇáúÌóåúáö ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóßóãú ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÞóÏú åóãøó ÈöÏóÇåöíóÉò áóæúáóÇ ãóÎóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö áóæóÞóÚó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó ÍóÌóÒó ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÈóÚúÖóåõãú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò. æóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑò ÞóØøõ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÃóãúÑõ ÕóáóÇÍò Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóáóÇ äóåóì Çááøóåõ Úóäú ÃóãúÑò ÞóØøõ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÃóãúÑõ ÝóÓóÇÏò Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøóíúäö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáøóÐöí íõÕúáöÍõ ÎóáúÞóåõ "(3/121)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó «ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉð¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáÙøóÇáöãõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöí ßóÝøó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÊúáö»(3/121)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ íóÞõæáõ «ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕó ÍóíóÇÉð [Õ:122] æóÚöÈúÑóÉð áóßõãú¡ ßóãú ãöäú ÑóÌõáò ÞóÏú åóãøó ÈöÏóÇåöíóÉò ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ãóÎóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö Ãóäú íóÞóÚó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÍóÌóÒó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö»(3/121)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó: äóßóÇáñ¡ ÊóäóÇåò " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò. ÍóíóÇÉñ: ãóäóÚóÉñ(3/122)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó " ÍóíóÇÉñ: ÈóÞöíøóÉñº ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝó åóÐóÇ Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáó Èöí ßóÝøó Úóäøöí¡ áóÚóáøóåõ íóßõæäõ ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöí íõÑöíÏõ ÞóÊúáöí¡ ÝóíóÊóÐóßøóÑõ Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáó Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö¡ ÝóíóÎúÔóì Ãóäú íõÞúÊóáó Èöí¡ ÝóíóßõÝøó ÈöÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó áóæúáóÇ Ðóáößó ÞóÊóáó åóÐóÇ "(3/122)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó: ÈóÞóÇÁñ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö ÈóÞóÇÁñ áöÛóíúÑöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÈöÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÇÊöáöåö Ýöí Íõßúãö Çááøóåö. æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÈöÇáúÃõäúËóì ÇáÐøóßóÑó¡ æóÈöÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍõÑøö.(3/122)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:123] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {æóáóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕö ÍóíóÇÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] íóÞõæáõ: ÈóÞóÇÁñ¡ áóÇ íõÞúÊóáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÈöÌöäóÇíóÊöåö "(3/122)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÝóÅöäøóåõ: íóÇ Ãõæáöí ÇáúÚõÞõæáö. æóÇáúÃóáúÈóÇÈõ ÌóãúÚõ ÇááøõÈøõ¡ æóÇááøõÈøõ ÇáúÚóÞúáõ. æóÎóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Ãóåúáó ÇáúÚõÞõæáöº áöÃóäøóåõãú åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÚúÞöáõæäó Úóäö Çááøóåö ÃóãúÑóåõ æóäóåúíóåõ æóíóÊóÏóÈøóÑõæäó ÂíóÇÊöåö æóÍõÌóÌóåõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú(3/123)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 21] æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 21] Ãóíú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó ÇáúÞöÕóÇÕó ÝóÊóäúÊóåõæäó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÊúáö(3/123)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] ÞóÇáó: áóÚóáóßó ÊóÊøóÞöí Ãóäú ÊóÞúÊõáóåõ ÝóÊóÞúÊõáó Èöåö "(3/123)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÍóÞøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180](3/123)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] æóÇáúÎóíúÑõ: ÇáúãóÇáõ {áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäóåõ¡ {ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóåõæó ãóÇ ÃóÐöäó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö æóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ãöãøóÇ áóãú íõÌóÇæöÒö ÇáËøõáõËó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÚóãøóÏö ÇáúãõæÕöí Ùõáúãó æóÑóËóÊöåö {ÍóÞøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãú åóÐóÇ æóÃóæúÌóÈóåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÍóÞøðÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ Úóáóì ãóäö ÇÊøóÞóì Çááøóåó ÝóÃóØóÇÚóåõ Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó Èöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ãóæú ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö Ðöí ÇáúãóÇáö Ãóäú íõæÕöíó áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäóåõ¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú.(3/123)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäú åõæó ÝóÑøóØó Ýöí Ðóáößó Ýóáóãú íõæÕö áóåõãú Ãóíóßõæäõ ãõÖóíøóÚðÇ ÝóÑúÖðÇ íõÍúÑóÌõ ÈöÊóÖúíöíÚöåö¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó: Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóÃóÚúáóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóÝóÑóÖóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] æóáóÇ ÎöáóÇÝó Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚö Ãóäøó ÊóÇÑößó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóåõæó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇÏöÑñ ãõÖóíøöÚò ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ áöáøóåö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó åõæó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö æóáóåõ ãóÇ íõæÕöí áóåõãú Ýöíåö¡ ãõÖóíøöÚñ ÝóÑúÖó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøóßó ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Ãóäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ ÈöÂíóÉö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: æóÎóÇáóÝóåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÛóíúÑóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åöíó ãõÍúßóãóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉò: æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí äóÓúÎö Ðóáößó ÊóäóÇÒõÚñ Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö áóãú íóßõäú áóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãóäúÓõæÎñ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÍõÌøóÉò íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÍöíáò ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ Íõßúãö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóÍõßúãö ÂíóÉö ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö Ýöí ÍóÇáò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉò ÈöÛóíúÑö ãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉö Íõßúãö ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Íõßúãó ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓöÎõ æóÇáúãóäúÓõæÎõ åõãóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóíóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõ ÍõßúãõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉò Ýöí ÍóÇáóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò áöäóÝúíö ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ. æóÈöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãöíäó æóÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑöíäó(3/124)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ «ãóäú ãóÇÊó æóáóãú íõæÕö áöÐóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÎóÊóãó Úóãóáõåõ ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÉò»(3/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ãóÓúÑõæÞò: Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÖóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóæóÕøóì ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó áóÇ ÊóäúÈóÛöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ãóÓúÑõæÞñ «Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÞóÓóãó Èóíúäóßõãú ÝóÃóÍúÓöäö ÇáúÞóÓúãó¡ æóÅöäøóåõ ãóäú íóÑúÛóÈõ ÈöÑóÃúíöåö Úóäú ÑóÃúíö Çááøóåö íõÖöáøõåõ¡ ÃóæúÕö áöÐöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊößó ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõßó¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÚö ÇáúãóÇáó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÓóãóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö»(3/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó «áóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ æóÕöíøóÉñ áöæóÇÑöËò æóáóÇ íõæÕöí ÅöáøóÇ áöÐöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóæúÕóì áöÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò ÝóÞóÏú Úóãöáó ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÉò¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÞóÑóÇÈóÉñ ÝóíõæÕöí áöÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó»(3/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÚóÌóÈõ áöÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö ÃóÚúÊóÞóÊúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÑöíóÇÍò æóÃóæúÕóì ÈöãóÇáöåö áöÈóäöí åóÇÔöãò»(3/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó «áóãú íóßõäú [Õ:126] áóåõ ÍóÇáñ æóáóÇ ßóÑóÇãóÉñ»(3/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈñ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö «ãóäú Óóãøóì ÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ ÍóíúËõ Óóãøóì¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó ÍóíúËõ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ Ýöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö»(3/126)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÃóÈöí ãöÌúáóÒò «ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¿ ÞóÇáó Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ»(3/126)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóæøóÇÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÍö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöãúÑóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöáóÇÍöÞö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò " ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÓúáöãò¿ ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ " æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí Íõßúãö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: áóãú íóäúÓóÎö Çááøóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÍõßúãöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÂíóÉñ ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ ÙóÇåöÑõ Úõãõæãò Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇáöÏò æóæóÇáöÏóÉöö æóÇáúÞóÑöíÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ ãöäúåõãú Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóåõæó ãóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó Ïõæäó ãóäú íóÑöËõ. [Õ:127] æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÐóßóÑúÊõ Þóæúáóåõ¡ æóÞóæúáõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÂÎóÑöíäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãóÚóåõãú.(3/126)
ÐößúÑõ Þóæúáö ãóäú áóãú íóÐúßõÑú Þóæúáóåõ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ «Ýöí ÑóÌõáò ÃóæúÕóì áöÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÉò¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉñ ãõÍúÊóÇÌõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó» íóÑõÏøõ ËõáõËóÇ ÇáËøõáõËö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóËõáõËõ ÇáËøõáõËö áöãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ Èöåö "(3/127)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÐñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ æóÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö íóÚúáóì¡ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ «Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íõæÕöí áöÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö æóáóåõ ÞóÑóÇÈóÉñ ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõåõ ÞóÇáó» ßóÇäõæÇ íóÌúÚóáõæäó ËõáõËóíö ÇáËøõáõËö áöÐóæöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö¡ æóËõáõËó ÇáËøõáõËö áöãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ Èöåö "(3/127)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúÕóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöÛóíúÑö Ðöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ÈöËõáõËöåö Ýóáóåõãú ËõáõËõ ÇáËøõáõËö¡ æóËõáõËóÇ ÇáËøõáõËö áöÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö»(3/127)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áöÞóæúãò æóÓóãøóÇåõãú æóÊóÑóßó Ðóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö ãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó [Õ:128] ÇäÊõÒöÚóÊú ãöäúåõãú æóÑõÏøóÊú Åöáóì Ðóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú åöíó ÂíóÉñ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÈöåóÇ æóÇÌöÈðÇ æóÚõãöáó Èöåö ÈõÑúåóÉð Ëõãøó äóÓóÎó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÂíóÉö ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó áöæóÇáöÏóíö ÇáúãõæÕöí æóÃóÞúÑöÈóÇÆöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÑöËõæäóåõ¡ æóÃóÞóÑøó ÝóÑúÖó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú áóÇ íóÑöËõåõ(3/127)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóÌõÚöáóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÝóÌõÚöáó áóåõãóÇ äóÕöíÈñ ãóÝúÑõæÖñ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöÐóæöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäó¡ æóÌõÚöáó áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö äóÕöíÈñ ãóÚúáõæãñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌõæÒõ æóÕöíøóÉñ áöæóÇÑöËò "(3/128)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó «äõÓöÎó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÊõÑößó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõæäó ãöãøóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõ»(3/128)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180][Õ:129] ÞóÇáó «äóÓóÎó ãóäú íóÑöËõ æóáóãú íóäúÓóÎö ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäó»(3/128)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ äóÓóÎó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ ãóäú íóÑöËõ æóÈóÞöíó ãóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áöÐöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö áóãú ÊóÌõÒú æóÕöíøóÊõåõ»(3/129)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Çáúãóßøöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó «äóÓóÎó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ æóÃóËúÈóÊó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÍúÑóãõæäó ÝóáóÇ íóÑöËõæäó»(3/129)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãõÈóÇÑóßö Èúäö ÝóÖóÇáóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö " {ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ¡ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó "(3/129)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÑöËõ ãóÚó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÛóíúÑõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ æóÕöíøóÉð Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áöáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ: {æóáöÃóÈóæóíúåö áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáÓøõÏõÓõ ãöãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó Åöäú ßóÇäó áóåõ æóáóÏñ [Õ:130] ÝóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóáóÏñ æóæóÑöËóåõ ÃóÈóæóÇåõ ÝóáöÃõãøöåö ÇáËøõáõËõ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] ÝóÈóíøóäó Çááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ãöíÑóÇËó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ æóÃóÞóÑøó æóÕöíøóÉó ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó Ýöí ËõáõËö ãóÇáö ÇáúãóíøöÊö "(3/129)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáóåõ " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóäóÓóÎó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÃóËúÈóÊó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó áöáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäó "(3/130)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Þóæúáõåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö. ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú ÊõäóÒøóáó ÓõæÑóÉõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö äóÓóÎó ÔóÃúäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóáúÍóÞóåõãóÇ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö æóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäó»(3/130)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãóíúãõæäóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ãõÓúáöãó Èúäó íóÓóÇÑò¡ æóÇáúÚóáóÇÁó Èúäó ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö¡ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáóÇ: Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö "(3/130)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÅöíóÇÓö Èúäö ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑóÇÈóÉö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÓóÎó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÝóÑóÖó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó æóÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËó ÝóáóÇ æóÕöíøóÉó ÊóÌöÈõ [Õ:131] áöÃóÍóÏò Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÞóÑöíÈò æóáóÇ ÈóÚöíÏò. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/130)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÓóÎó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ æóÝóÑóÖó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó "(3/131)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇãó ÝóÎóØóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓó åóÇåõäóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåöãú ÓõæÑóÉó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö áöíõÈóíøöäó áóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊóì Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: äõÓöÎóÊú åóÐöåö "(3/131)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] äóÓóÎóÊö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖõ ÇáøóÊöí áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó "(3/131)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÌóåúÖóãò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÈóÏúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÂíóÉõ [Õ:132] ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö: ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõ ÌóåúÖóãðÇ Úóäúåõ Ýóáóãú íóÍúÝóÙúåõ(3/131)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ æóÇÞöÏò¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÂíóÉõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö "(3/132)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÒóÚóãó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÔõÑóíúÍò¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõæÕöí ÈöãóÇáöåö ßõáøöåö ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉõ ÇáúãöíÑóÇËö»(3/132)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÒóÚóãó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ «Ãóäøóåõ äõÓöÎóÊú ÂíóÊóÇ ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúÂíóÉó Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö»(3/132)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ áöáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäö¡ æóåöíó ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ»(3/132)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáúãöíÑóÇËõ áöáúæóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó æóåöíó ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÂíóÉñ Ýöí ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö: {íõæÕöíßõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏößõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] "(3/133)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] " ÃóãóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÇäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõæäó Ýóíóæúãó äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóíúÓó áóåõãú ãöíÑóÇËñ ãóÚúáõæãñ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõæÕöí ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöæóÇáöÏöåö æóáöÃóåúáöåö ÝóíóÞúÓöãõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÍóÊøóì äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÝóÞóÇáó: {íõæÕöíßõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÃóæúáóÇÏößõãú} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 11] "(3/133)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈñ¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó¡ áóãú íõæÕö æóÞóÇáó «ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇáöí ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõ ÃóÕúäóÚõ Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÑöÈóÇÚöí ÝóãóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íõÔúÑößó æóáóÏöí ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ»(3/133)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÎóáóÝò ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú äóÓöíÑö Èúäö ÐõÚúáõæÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ íóÚúäöí ÇÈúäó ËóÇÈöÊò¡ áöÑóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÎõËóíúãò ÃóæúÕö áöí ÈöãõÕúÍóÝößó ÞóÇáó " ÝóäóÙóÑó Åöáóì ÃóÈöíåö ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÃõæáõæ ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóæúáóì ÈöÈóÚúÖò Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 6] "(3/133)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÐóßóÑúäóÇ áóåõ Ãóäøó ÒóíúÏðÇ¡ æóØóáúÍóÉó ßóÇäóÇ íõÔóÏøöÏóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó» ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáóÇ¡ ãóÇÊó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáóãú íõæÕö¡ æóÃóæúÕóì ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ Ãóíøõ Ðóáößó ÝóÚóáúÊó ÝóÍóÓóäñ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøóæúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÐõßöÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ØóáúÍóÉõ¡ æóÒóíúÏñ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÊóÇÑößñ æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ Ýöíåö áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäó Ýóåõæó ÇáúãóÇáõ(3/134)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] íóÚúäöí ãóÇáðÇ "(3/134)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ãóÇáðÇ "(3/134)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ " ÇáúÎóíúÑõ: Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ßõáøöåö ÇáúãóÇáõ {áöÍõÈøö ÇáúÎóíúÑö áóÔóÏöíÏñ} [ÇáÚÇÏíÇÊ: 8] ÇáúÎóíúÑõ: ÇáúãóÇáõ æó {ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊõ ÍõÈøó ÇáúÎóíúÑö Úóäú ÐößúÑö ÑóÈøöí} [Õ: 32] ÇáúãóÇáõ {ÝóßóÇÊöÈõæåõãú Åöäú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ýöíåöãú ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáäæÑ: 33] ÇáúãóÇáõ {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÇáúãóÇáõ "(3/135)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] Ãóíú ãóÇáðÇ "(3/135)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÃóãøóÇ ÎóíúÑðÇ: ÝóÇáúãóÇáõ "(3/135)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ãóÇáðÇ "(3/135)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Þóæúáóåõ: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÎóíúÑõ: ÇáúãóÇáõ "(3/135)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÇáõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ [Õ:136] íóÞõæáõ: ÞóÇáó ÔõÚóíúÈñ áöÞóæúãöåö: {Åöäøöí ÃóÑóÇßõãú ÈöÎóíúÑò} [åæÏ: 84] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÛóäöíøó "(3/135)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúíóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ " ÇáúÎóíúÑõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÑóì: ÇáúãóÇáõ " Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ãóÈúáóÛö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú áóÒöãóåõ Íõßúãõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò(3/136)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åóãøóÇãõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÎóíúÑõ: ÃóáúÝñ ÝóãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåõ "(3/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó: Ãóäøó Úóáöíøó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ " ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö Úóãøò áóåõ íóÚõæÏõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ Ãäú ÃõæÕöíó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Úóáöíøñ " áóÇ ÊõæÕö ÝóÅöäøóßó áóãú ÊóÊúÑõßú ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÊõæÕöíó ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÊóÑóßó ãöäó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉö Åöáóì ÊöÓúÚöãöÇÆóÉò "(3/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóßóãö ÇáúÍöÒóÇãöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:137] ØóÇáöÈò «Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ãóÑöíÖò¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó áóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó» áóÇ ÊõæÕö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] æóÃóäúÊó áóãú ÊóÊúÑõßú ÎóíúÑðÇ " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö Ýöíåö: ÝóÏóÚú ãóÇáóßó áöÈóäöíßó(3/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ÕóÝöíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó Ãóæú ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ ÇáÔøóßøõ ãöäøöí «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõæÕöíó æóáóåõ æóáóÏñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ ãóÇ ÃóÑóì Ýöíåö ÝóÖúáðÇ»(3/137)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÏóÎóáó Úóáöíøñ Úóáóì ãóæúáðì áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÊö æóáóåõ ÓóÈúÚõãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò Ãóæú ÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÃõæÕöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáó " áóÇ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] æóáóíúÓó áóßó ßóËöíÑõ ãóÇáò " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò Åöáóì ÇáúÃóáúÝö(3/137)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈóÇäó Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÞóÇáó: ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò Åöáóì ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ æóÇÌöÈóÉñ ãöäú Þóáöíáö ÇáúãóÇáö æóßóËöíÑöåö(3/138)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó «ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÍóÞøóóÇ ãöãøóÇ Þóáøó ãöäúåõ Ãóæú ßóËõÑó» æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõº áöÃóäøó Þóáöíáó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóßóËöíÑóåõ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÎóíúÑñ¡ æóáóãú íóÍõÏøó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÍóÏøò æóáóÇ ÎóÕøó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõÍóÇáó ÙóÇåöÑñ Åöáóì ÈóÇØöäò¡ Ýóßõáøõ ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóÊúåõ ãóäöíøóÊõåõ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÇáñ Þóáøó Ðóáößó Ãóæú ßóËõÑó ÝóæóÇÌöÈñ Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõæÕöíó ãöäúåõ áöãóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõåõ ãöäú ÂÈóÇÆöåö æóÃõãøóåóÇÊöåö æóÃóÞúÑöÈóÇÆöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäóåõ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö(3/138)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ¡ Åöäøó Çááåó ÓóãöíÚñ Úóáöíãñ}(3/138)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÛóíøóÑó ãóÇ ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö ÇáúãõæÕöí ãöäú æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö Ãóæö ÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõ ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó æóÕöíøóÊóåõ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóÚóáóÇãó ÚóÇÏóÊö ÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] Þöíáó: Úóáóì ãóÍúÐõæÝò ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ÃóãúÑõ ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóÅöíÕóÇÄõåõ Åöáóì ãóäú ÃóæúÕóì Åöáóíúåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóæúÕóì Èöåö áöãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÍóÞøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ÝóÃóæúÕõæÇ áóåõãú Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ãóÇ ÃóæúÕóíúÊõãú Èöåö áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóßõãú ÊõæÕõæäó áóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõ ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö Ïõæäóßõãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Åöäøó ÇáúåóÇÁó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÍúÐõæÝò ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõº áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] ãöäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöäøó ÊóÈúÏöíáó ÇáúãõÈúÏöáö ÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ áóæóÕöíøóÉö ÇáúãõæÕöí¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÃóãúÑõ Çááøóåö ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ åõæó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ Ãóäú íõÈóÏøöáóåõ ÝóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ} ÝóÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúåóÇÁö ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãóßúäöíøõ ÇáÊøóÈúÏöíáö ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõ ãóÇ ÈóÏøóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/139)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:140] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/139)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ} æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚó ÃóÌúÑõ ÇáúãõæÕöí Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÈóÑöÆó ãöäú ÅöËúãöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóæúÕóì Ýöí ÖöÑóÇÑò áóãú ÊóÌõÒú æóÕöíøóÊõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {ÛóíúÑó ãõÖóÇÑøò} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 12] "(3/140)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ} ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ ÝóÅöËúãõ ãóÇ ÈóÏøóáó Úóáóíúåö»(3/140)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ « {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ¡ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ} Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÕóì ÈöåóÇ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú Ùóáóãó»(3/140)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÚóØóÇÁó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó [Õ:141] íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ} ÞóÇáó: íóãúÖöí ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó "(3/140)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ} ¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÈóÏøóáó æóÕöíøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ "(3/141)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ} ÞóÇáó «åóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö ãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ»(3/141)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ «ÊóãúÖöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ Èöåö» Åöáóì åóÇåõäóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÇáúãõËóäøóì æóÒóÇÏó ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: æóÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÚúãóÑò " ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åöáóíøó áóæú ÃóæúÕóì áöÐóæöí ÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ íõÚúÌöÈõäöí Ãóäú äóäúÒöÚóåõ ãöãøóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ Èöåö. ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ Åöáóíøó áöãóäú ÃóæúÕóì áóåõ Èöåö¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Ýóãóäú ÈóÏøóáóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÓóãöÚóåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÅöËúãõåõ Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÏøöáõæäóåõ} "(3/141)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÓõãóíúÚñ Úóáöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 181] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÓõãóíúÚñ áöæöÕöíøóÊößõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú Ãóäú ÊõæÕõæÇ ÈöåóÇ áöÂÈóÇÆößõãú æóÃõãøóåóÇÊößõãú æóÃóÞúÑöÈóÇÆößõãú Íöíäó ÊõæÕõæäó ÈöåóÇ¡ ÃóÊóÚúÏöáõæäó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÐöäúÊõ áóßõãú ãöäú ÝöÚúáö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ Ãóãú ÊóÍöíÝõæäó ÝóÊóãöíáõæäó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÊóÌõæÑõæäó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÕúÏöº Úóáöíãñ ÈöãóÇ ÊõÎúÝöíåö ÕõÏõæÑõßõãú ãöäó Çáúãóíáö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ Ãóãö ÇáúÌóæúÑö æóÇáúÍóíúÝö(3/141)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍú Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö Åöäøó Çááåó ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑøóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ: Ýóãóäú ÍóÖóÑó ãóÑöíÖðÇ æóåõæó íõæÕöí ÚöäúÏó ÅöÔúÑóÇÝöåö Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÝóÎóÇÝó Ãóäú íõÎúØöÆó Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÝóíóÝúÚóáõ ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ Ãóæú Ãäú íóÚúãöÏó ÌóæúÑðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóíóÃúãõÑó ÈöãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Èöåö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÑóÌó Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåõ ÝóÓóãöÚó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö ÈöÃóäú íóÃúãõÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö¡ æóÃóäú íóäúåóÇåõãú Úóäú ãóäúÚöåö ãöãøóÇ ÃóÐöäó Çááøóåõ áóåõ Ýöíåö æóÃóÈóÇÍóåõ áóåõ(3/142)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÝóÃóÕúáöÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ Íöíäó íóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó æóåõæó íóãõæÊõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÓúÑóÝó ÃóãóÑõæåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÕøóÑó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÝúÚóáú ßóÐóÇ¡ ÃóÚúØö ÝõáóÇäðÇ ßóÐóÇ "(3/142)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò Þóæúáóåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó " åóÐóÇ Íöíäó íóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÝó Úóáóì ÇáúãóæúÊö ÃóãóÑõæåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÕøóÑó Úóäú ÍóÞøò ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇÝúÚóáú ßóÐóÇ¡ ÃóÚúØö ÝõáóÇäðÇ ßóÐóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ÃóæúÕöíóÇÁö ãóíøöÊò Ãóæú æóÇáöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÕóì ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãóíøöÊõ¡ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö æóÈóíúäó [Õ:143] ÇáúãõæÕöí áóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóæúÕóì áóåõãú Èöåö¡ ÝóÑóÏøó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÏúáö æóÇáúÍóÞøöº ÝóáóÇ ÍóÑóÌó æóáóÇ ÅöËúãó.(3/142)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ßóÇÊóÈõ ÇááøóíúËö¡ Ëäí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] íóÚúäöí ÅöËúãðÇ íóÞõæáõ «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúØóÃó ÇáúãóíøöÊõ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÎóÇÝó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæúáöíóÇÁö ÍóÑóÌñ Ãóäú íóÑõÏøõæÇ ÎóØóÃóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö»(3/143)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó «åõæó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõæÕöí ÝõíóÍöíÝõ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÝóíóÑóÏøõåóÇ Çáúæóáöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÚóÏúáö»(3/143)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] æóßóÇäó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ íóÞõæáõ «ãóäú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÌóæúÑò¡ Ãóæú ÍóíúÝò Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÝóÑóÏøóåóÇ æóáöíøõ ÇáúãõÊóæóÝøóì Ãóæú ÅöãóÇãñ ãöäú ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóÅöáóì ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ ÝóÐóÇßó áóåõ»(3/143)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] " Ýóãóäú [Õ:144] ÃóæúÕóì ÈöæóÕöíøóÉò ÈöÌóæúÑò ÝóÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö {ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] " ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö: {ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] íóÞõæáõ: ÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö(3/143)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: ÑóÏøóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö "(3/144)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ãóÓúÑõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó " ÓóÃóáúÊõåõ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäó ÇáËøõáõËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇÑúÏõÏúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕò ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] "(3/144)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇááøõÄúáõÄö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: ÑóÏøóåõ ÇáúæóÕöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÕöíøö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] Ýöí ÚóØöíøóÊöåö ÚöäúÏó ÍõÖõæÑö ÃóÌóáöåö ÈóÚúÖõ æóÑóËóÊöåö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ íóÚúäöí Èóíúäó ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö(3/144)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ [Õ:145] ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó " ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÍöíÝõ¡ Ãóæú íóÃúËóãõ ÚöäúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÝóíõÚúØöí æóÑóËóÊóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÕúáöÍö Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ Ãóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíó æóÇÑöËóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó æóÕöíøóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ æóÕöíøóÉó áöæóÇÑöËò¿ ÞóÇáó: Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ íóÞúÓöãõ Èóíúäóåõãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö áöãóäú áóÇ íóÑöËõåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ äóÝúÚõåõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÑöËõåõ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö(3/144)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ " ÌóäóÝõåõ¡ æóÅöËúãõåõ: Ãóäú íõæÕöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ áöÈóäöí ÇÈúäöåö áöíóßõæäó ÇáúãóÇáõ áöÃóÈöíåöãú¡ æóÊõæÕöí ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ áöÒóæúÌö ÇÈúäóÊöåóÇ áöíóßõæäó ÇáúãóÇáõ áöÇÈúäóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÐõæ ÇáúæóÇÑöËö ÇáúßóËöíÑó æóÇáúãóÇáõ Þóáöíáñ ÝóíõæÕöí ÈöËõáõËö ãóÇáöåö ßõáøöåö ÝóíõÕúáöÍõ Èóíúäóåõãõ ÇáúãõæÕóì Åöáóíúåö Ãóæö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ. ÞõáúÊõ: ÃóÝöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ Ãóãú ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÞõæáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö¡ æóÅöäøóåõ áóíõæÚóÙõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó "(3/145)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõæÕöí áöæóáóÏö ÇÈúäóÊöåö " [Õ:146] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö áöÂÈóÇÆöåö æóÃóÞúÑöÈóÇÆöåö ÌóäóÝðÇ Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåöãú áöÈóÚúÖò ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäó ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑöÈóÇÁö ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö(3/145)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] " ÃóãóÇ ÌóäóÝðÇ: ÝóÎóØóÃñ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåöº æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöËúãðÇ: ÝóÚóãúÏðÇ íóÚúãóÏõ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÇáÙøõáúãó¡ ÝóÅöäøó åóÐóÇ ÃóÚúÙóãõ áöÃóÌúÑöåö Ãóäú áóÇ íõäúÝöÐóåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú íóÕúáõÍõ Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ íóäúÞõÕõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóíóÒöíÏõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó "(3/146)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: Ãóäú íóÍöíÝó áöÈóÚúÖöåöãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò Ýöí ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÏú ÃóËöãó Ýöí ÃóÈóæóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãõ ÇáúãõæÕóì Åöáóíúåö Èóíúäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÇáöÇÈúäõ¡ æóÇáúÈóäõæäó åõãõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈõæäó ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáúãõæÕóì ÇáøóÐöí ÃõæÕöíó Åöáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó æóÌõÚöáó Åöáóíúåö ÝóÑóÃóì åóÐóÇ ÞóÏö ÃóÌúäóÝó áöåóÐóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÚóÌóÒó ÇáúãõæÕóì Ãóäú íõæÕöíó ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÚóÌóÒó ÇáúãõæÕóì Åöáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÕúáöÍó ÝóÇäúÊóÒóÚó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú ÝóÝóÑóÖó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó "(3/146)
æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ: Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóãöíáó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÎóØóÃð ãöäúåõ Ãóæú íóÊóÚóãøóÏõ ÅöËúãðÇ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÈöÃóäú íõæÕöíó áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÑöËõæäóåõ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áóåõ Ãóäú íõæÕöíó áóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ãóÇáöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÃóÐöäó Çááøóåõ áóåõ Èöåö ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøõáõËó¡ Ãóæú ÈöÇáËøõáõËö ßõáøöåö æóÝöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÞöáøóÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ßóËúÑóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Úóáóì ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåõ Ãóíú íõÕúáöÍó Èóíúäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõæÕóì áóåõãú æóÈóíúäó æóÑóËóÉö ÇáúãóíøöÊö æóÈóíúäó ÇáúãóíøöÊö¡ ÈöÃóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÇáúãóíøöÊó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóíõÚóÑøöÝóåõ ãóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍó Çááøóåõ áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃúÐöäó áóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóÇáöåö¡ æóíóäúåóÇåõ Ãóäú íõÌóÇæöÒó Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] æóßóÐóáößó áöãóäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÇáö ÝóÖúáñ æóßóËúÑóÉñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúæóÑóËóÉö ÞöáøóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑó Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö áöæóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö Úóäú ËõáõËöåö¡ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó æóÑóËóÊöåö æóÈóíúäó æóÇáöÏóíúåö æóÃóÞúÑóÈöíåö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íõæÕöíó áóåõãú ÈöÃóäú íóÃúãõÑó ÇáúãóÑöíÖó Ãóäú íóÒöíÏó Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö áóåõãú¡ æóíóÈúáõÛó ÈöåóÇ ãóÇ ÑóÎøóÕó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáËøõáõËö¡ ÝóÐóáößó ÃóíúÖðÇ åõæó ãöäó ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö Ãóäú íóÌúäöÝó Ãóæú íóÃúËóãó. ÝóÎóæúÝõ ÇáúÌóäóÝö¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãö ãöäó ÇáúãõæÕöí ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ßóÇÆöäñ ÞóÈúáó æÞõæÚö ÇáúÌóäóÝö¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æõÌõæÏöåö ãöäúåõ ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöáúÎóæúÝö ãöäúåõ ÈöÃóäú íóÌúäöÝó¡ Ãóæú íóÃúËóãó¡ Èóáú Êöáúßó ÍóÇáõ ãóäú ÞóÏú ÌóäöÝó Ãóæú ÃóËöãó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõ Þöíáó: Ýóãóäú ÊóÈóíøóäó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÃóíúÞóäó Ãóæú Úóáöãó(3/147)
æóáóãú íóÞõáú Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäúåõ ÌóäóÝðÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÃóÔúßóáó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ æóÌúåõ ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÍöíäóÆöÐò¡ æóÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝóíúäö Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö¡ Ýóãóäö ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÎõæÝðÇ ÍõÏõæËõ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ íõÄúãóäõ ãóÚóåõ ÍõÏõæËõ ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍó ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ ãóÚóåõ ÅöÕúáóÇÍõ ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíøöäö¡ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ ãóÚóåõ ÅöÕúáóÇÍõ ÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóíøöäö ÞóÈúáó æÞõæÚö ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÏó æõÞõæÚöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóßóíúÝó Þöíáó: ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áöáúæóÑóËóÉö æóáóÇ áöáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó Ãóæö ÇáúãóÎõæÝõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãú ÐößúÑñ¿ Þöíáó: Èóáú ÞóÏú ÌóÑóì ÐößúÑõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóãóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áóåõãú¡ æóåõãú æóÇáöÏóÇ ÇáúãõæÕöí æóÃóÞúÑóÈõæåõ æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃóÍóÏóßõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ Åöäú ÊóÑóßó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉõ áöáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö æóÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈöíäó ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 180] Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] áöãóäú ÃóãóÑúÊõåõ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áóåõ {ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] æóÈóíúäó ãóäú ÃóãóÑúÊõåõ ÈöÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö áóåõ¡ {ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] æóÇáúÅöÕúáóÇÍõ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú åõæó ÅöÕúáóÇÍñ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó æóÑóËóÉö ÇáúãõæÕöí. æóÞóÏú ÞõÑöÆó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÈöÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÇÏö æóÇáÊøóÓúßöíäö Ýöí ÇáúæóÇæö æóÈöÊóÍúÑöíßö ÇáúæóÇæö æóÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇáÕøóÇÏö¡(3/148)
Ýóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈöÊóÎúÝöíÝö ÇáÕøóÇÏö æóÊóÓúßöíäö ÇáúæóÇæö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈöáõÛóÉö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóæúÕóíúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÈößóÐóÇ. æóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÊóÍúÑöíßö ÇáúæóÇæö æóÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇáÕøóÇÏö ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈöáõÛóÉö ãóäú íóÞõæáõ: æóÕóíúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÈößóÐóÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ áõÛóÊóÇäö áöáúÚóÑóÈö ãóÔúåõæÑóÊóÇäö æóÕöíøóÊõßó æóÃóæúÕóíúÊõßó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÌóäóÝõ Ýóåõæó ÇáúÌóæúÑõ¡ æóÇáúÚõÏõæáõ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÞøö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
åõãõ Çáúãóæúáóì æóÅöäú ÌóäóÝõæÇ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ... æóÅöäøóÇ ãöäú áöÞóÇÆöåöãõ áóÒõæÑõ
íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÌóäóÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö íóÌúäöÝõ: ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇáó Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÇÑó ÌóäóÝðÇ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ áóåõ ÈöãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúæóÕöíøóÉö¡ æóãóíúáðÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÌóæúÑðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÕúÏö Ãæú ÅöËúãðÇ ÈöÊóÚóãøõÏöåö Ðóáößó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõ ÈöÎóØóÃö ãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÅöËúãó Úóáóíúåö.(3/149)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÌóäóÝö: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ "(3/149)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÇÈöÑõ Èúäõ äõæÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: ãóíúáðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ æóíóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ãöËúáóåõ(3/150)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ: ÇáúÚóãúÏõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/150)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ " ÃóãøóÇ ÌóäóÝðÇ: ÝóÎóØóÃñ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöËúãðÇ: ÝóÚóãúÏñ¡ íóÚúãöÏõ Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö ÇáÙøõáúãó "(3/150)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó «ÌóäóÝðÇ ÅöËúãðÇ»(3/150)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ: ÇáúÚóãúÏõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇááøõÄúáõÄö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/151)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó: {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ: ÇáúÚóãúÏõ "(3/151)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÝõÖóíúáõ Èúäõ ãóÑúÒõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: ÎóØóÃñ¡ Ãóæú ÅöËúãðÇ ãõÊóÚóãøöÏðÇ "(3/151)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÎóÇÝó ãöäú ãõæÕö ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÞóÇáó: ãóíúáðÇ "(3/151)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÌóäóÝðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 182] ÍóíúÝðÇ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ: ãóíúáõåõ áöÈóÚúÖò Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóßõáøõåõ íóÕöíÑõ Åöáóì æóÇÍöÏò ßóãóÇ íóßõæäõ ÚóÝõæøðÇ ÛóÝõæÑðÇ¡ æóÛóÝõæÑðÇ ÑóÍöíãðÇ "(3/151)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ: ÇáúÚóãúÏõ "(3/151)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÌóäóÝõ: ÇáúÎóØóÃõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãõ ÇáúÚóãúÏõ "(3/152)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 173] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóÇááøóåõ ÛóÝõæÑñ ÑóÍöíãñ áöáúãõæÕöí ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌóäóÝõ¡ æóÇáúÅöËúãö¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÑóßó Ãóäú íóÃúËóãó¡ æóíóÌúäóÝó Ýöí æóÕöíøóÊöåö¡ ÝóÊóÌóÇæóÒó áóåõ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌóæúÑö¡ ÅöÐú áóãú íóãúÖö Ðóáößó ÝóíóÛúÝõáó Ãóäú íõÄóÇÎöÐóåõ Èöåö¡ ÑóÍöíãñ ÈöÇáúãõÕúáöÍö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõæÕöí æóÈóíúäó ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÍöíÝó Úóáóíúåö áöÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú íóÃúËóãó Ýöíåö áóåõ(3/152)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183](3/152)
íóÚúäöí Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö¡ æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÈöåöãóÇ æóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÕõãúÊõ Úóäú ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ßóÝóÝúÊõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÃóÕõæãõ Úóäúåõ ÕóæúãðÇ æóÕöíóÇãðÇ¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáÕøöíóÇãö: ÇáúßóÝøõ ÚóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúßóÝøö Úóäúåõº æóãóäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó: ÕóÇãóÊö ÇáúÎóíúáõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÝøóÊú Úóäö ÇáÓøóíúÑö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ äóÇÈöÛóÉö Èóäöí ÐõÈúíóÇäó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
Îóíúáñ ÕöíóÇãñ æóÎóíúáñ ÛóíúÑõ ÕóÇÆöãóÉò ... ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÚóÌóÇÌö æóÃõÎúÑóì ÊóÚúáõßõ ÇááøõÌõãóÇ
[Õ:153] æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {Åöäøöí äóÐóÑúÊõ áöáÑøóÍúãóäö ÕóæúãðÇ} [ãÑíã: 26] íóÚúäöí ÕöãúÊðÇ Úóäö ÇáúßóáóÇãö(3/152)
æóÞóæúáõåõ {ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] íóÚúäöí: ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãú ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] æóÝöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí æóÞóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåõ Èóíúäó ÝóÑúÖö ÕóæúãöäóÇ¡ æóÕóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöäóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóãóËóáö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåöãú åõãõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÔõÈøöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÕóÇÍöÈöåö åõæó ÇÊøöÝóÇÞõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö æóÇáúãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó áóÇÒöãñ áóäóÇ Çáúíóæúãó ÝóÑúÖõåõ(3/153)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóíøóÉó ÇáØøóäóÇÝöÓöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " áóæú ÕõãúÊõ ÇáÓøóäóÉó ßõáøóåóÇ áóÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí íõÔóßøõ Ýöíåö ÝóíõÞóÇáõ ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóíõÞóÇáõ ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßóãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóÍóæøóáõæåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÝóÕúáö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÕóÇãõæõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóíúÙö íóÚúÏõæäó ËóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ÞóÑúäñ ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈöÇáËøöÞóÉö ãöäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÝóÕóÇãõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó íóæúãðÇ æóÈóÚúÏóåóÇ íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÒóáö ÇáúÂÎóÑõ íóÓúÊóäøõ ÓõäøóÉó ÇáúÞóÑúäö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑóÊú Åöáóì ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] "(3/153)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Õóæúãóåõãú ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÇ ÇÝúÊõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ. æóæóÇÝóÞó ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöí ÇáúÞóæúáó ÇáúÃóæøóáó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì(3/154)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] " ÃóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáöäóÇ ÝóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ÑóãóÖóÇäõ¡ æóßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúßõáõæÇ æóáóÇ íóÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó Çáäøóæúãö¡ æóáóÇ íóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó. ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÕöíóÇãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÌóÚóáó íõÞóáøöÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÕøóíúÝöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ Ðóáößó ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÕöíóÇãðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÕúáö Èóíúäó ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÕøóíúÝö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÒöíÏõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ äõßóÝøöÑõ ÈöåóÇ ãóÇ ÕóäóÚúäóÇ. ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÕöíóÇãóåõãú ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóì Ðóáößó íóÕúäóÚõæäó ßóãóÇ ÊóÕúäóÚõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó ãóäú ÃóãúÑö ÃóÈöí ÞóíúÓö Èúäõ ÕöÑúãóÉó¡ æóÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÃóßúáó æóÇáÔøõÑúÈó æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚó Åöáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö "(3/154)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÞóÇáó «ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö» [Õ:155] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö(3/154)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáú Ðóáößó ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ßõáøöåöãú(3/155)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÞóÇáó " ßõÊöÈó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáóåõãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóäúÒöáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Õóæúãõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò "(3/155)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Þóæúáóåõ " {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ßóÊóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõãú " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ [Õ:156] ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò¡ æóåöíó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßõáøõåõº áöÃóäøó ãóäú ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæÑðÇ ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ßóÇäó ÌóÚóáóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÅöãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÞóÏö ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäøó Ïöíäóåõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóäöíÝöíøóÉó ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÉó¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó äóÈöíøöäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó Èöåö ãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÊøóÔúÈöíåõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóäóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÝõÑöÖó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð(3/155)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 21] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: áöÊóÊøóÞõæÇ Ãóßúáó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÔõÑúÈó ÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö æóÌöãóÇÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöíåö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÑóÖúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøóæúãó æóÇáúßóÝøó ÚóãøóÇ Êóßõæäõæäó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúßóÝøö Úóäúåõ ãõÝúØöÑöíäó áöÊóÊøóÞõæÇ ãóÇ íõÝúØöÑõßõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö Õóæúãößõãú. æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/156)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 179] íóÞõæáõ «ÝóÊóÊøóÞõæäó ãöäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÇÊøóÞõæÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÊøóÞóì ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞóÈúáóßõãú»(3/156)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäßõãú ãøóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãøöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áøóåõ æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áøóßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò. æóäóÕóÈó «ÃóíøóÇãðÇ» ÈöãõÖúãóÑò ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ(3/156)
ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóÚúÌóÈóäöí ÇáÖøóÑúÈõ ÒóíúÏðÇ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ãöäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÝöíãóÇ Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÃóíøóÇãõ ÇáúãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊõ: Õóæúãõ ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÇáøóÐöí ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÝúÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó(3/157)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ æóáóãú íõÓóãøö ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÕöíóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÞóÈúáõ Ëõãøó ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó "(3/157)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] «æóßóÇäó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó ãöäú ÕöíóÇãö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ãöäó [Õ:158] ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö»(3/157)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÝóÕóÇãó íóæúãó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁö æóËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÝóÑúÖó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] "(3/158)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóäúÒöáó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ Õóæúãó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÕõæãõåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÝúÑöÖó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßóÇäó ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ Õóæúãõåõäøó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184][Õ:159] ÃóíøóÇãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ áóÇ ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÕõæãõåõäøó ÞóÈúáó æõÌõæÈö ÝóÑúÖö Õóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó(3/158)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÕöíóÇãö ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ áóÇ ÝóÑöíÖóÉðº ÞóÇáó¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÕöíóÇãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ãõæÓóì: Þóæúáõåõ ÞóÇáó ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ íõÑöíÏõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ÇáúÞóÇÆöáó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Þóæúáó ãäú ÞóÇáó: Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÃóæúáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÚöäúÏöí Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÃóíøóÇãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÃúÊö ÎóÈóÑñ ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ ÈöÃóäøó ÕóæúãðÇ ÝõÑöÖó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÛóíúÑó Õóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó ÈöÕóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóÏú Èóíøóäó Ýöí ÓöíóÇÞö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóæúÌóÈõåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ åõæó ÕöíóÇãõ ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÈöÅöÈóÇäóÊöåö Úóäö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÊóÈó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÕóæúãóåóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Ýóãóäö ÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøó ÕóæúãðÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú [Õ:160] áóÒöãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÛóíúÑó Õóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ãõÌúãöÚõæäó Úóáóì æõÌõæÈö ÝóÑúÖö Õóæúãöåö¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÓõÆöáó ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó áóÇ íõÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎóÈóÑò íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáúÚõÐúÑó. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ áöáøóÐöí ÈóíøóäøóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò åöíó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊõ: Ýóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÚóÏøõ ãóÈóÇáöÛõåóÇ æóÓóÇÚóÇÊõ ÃóæúÞóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóÍóÊøóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò: ãõÍúÕóíóÇÊò(3/159)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúßõãú ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúßõãú ãóÑöíÖðÇ ãöãøóäú ßõáøöÝó Õóæúãóåõ Ãóæú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóÑöíÖò¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó. íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝúØóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÑóÖöåö Ãóæú Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ÛóíúÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ãóÑóÖöåö Ãóæú ÓóÝóÑöåö. æóÇáÑøóÝúÚõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] äóÙöíÑõ ÇáÑøóÝúÚö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ(3/160)
ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 178] æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì ÈóíóÇäõ Ðóáößó åõäóÇáößó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÅöäøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ßóÇÝøóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó ÎõØõæØõ ãóÕóÇÍöÝöåöãú¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÎöáóÇÝóåóÇ áöäóÞúáö ÌóãöíÚöåöãú ÊóÕúæöíÈó Ðóáößó ÞóÑúäðÇ Úóäú ÞóÑúäò. æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäúåõ: «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøöÞõæäóåõ» . Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ðóáößó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÇ ÝõÑöÖó ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóäú ÃóØóÇÞóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó ÕóÇãóåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ æóÇÝúÊóÏóì ÝóÃóØúÚóãó áößõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ ãöÓúßöíäðÇ ÍóÊøóì äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó(3/161)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ ÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏöãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó¡ ÝóÕóÇãó íóæúãó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó æóËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò. ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÝóÑóÖó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ. Ëõãøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóæúÌóÈó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáúãõÞöíãö¡ æóËóÈóÊó ÇáúÅöØúÚóÇãõ áöáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] . Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö "(3/161)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÕöíóÇãö ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ÛóíúÑö ÝóÑöíÖóÉò¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÕöíóÇãõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóæúãðÇ áóãú íóÊóÚóæøóÏõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó íóÔúÊóÏøõ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú áóãú íóÕõãú ÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ áöáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÃõãöÑúäóÇ ÈöÇáÕøöíóÇãö " ÞóÇáó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì: Þóæúáõåõ ÞóÇáó ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ: íõÑöíÏõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ßóÃóäøó ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ(3/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÃóØúÚóãó äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ ÝóäóÓóÎóåóÇ {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÈöäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö ÞóÇáó «ÝóäóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáúÃõæáóì áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãó íóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚò»(3/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö¡ Þóæúáóåõ " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú ÔóÇÁó ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÕóÇãó¡ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú íóÝúÊóÏöíó ÈöØóÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò ÇÝúÊóÏóì æóÊóãøó áóåõ Õóæúãõåõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/163)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔó Úóäú Þóæúáöåö " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãñ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185](3/163)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó " äõÓöÎóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ íóÚúäöí: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/163)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/163)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúæóáöíÏõ Èúäõ ÔõÌóÇÚò ÃóÈõæ åóãøóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÓúåöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó " äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõÝúØöÑõ ÝóíõÊóÕóÏøóÞõ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Ýóáóãú ÊóäúÒöáö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ áöáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö "(3/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÓúåöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó " äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ áöáäøóÇÓö ÚóÇãøóÉð: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ ÈöØóÚóÇãöåö Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó: Ýóáóãú ÊóäúÒöáö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ áöáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö "(3/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÏóÎóáúÊõ Úóáóì ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóåõæó íóÃúßõáõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáó: " Åöäøöí ÔóíúÎñ ßóÈöíÑñ Åöäøó ÇáÕøóæúãó äóÒóáó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóæóÌóÈó ÇáÕøóæúãõ Úóáóì ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò ÅöáøóÇ ãóÑöíÖðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÔóíúÎðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ãóËóáöí íóÝúÊóÏöí "(3/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ [Õ:165] ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ãöäú ÞóÈúáößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÔöåóÇÈò¡ " ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÚóáóíúäóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãöäú ÔóÇÁó ÇÝúÊóÏóì ãöãøóäú íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ãöäú ÕóÍöíÍò Ãóæú ãóÑöíÖò Ãóæú ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÔóåöÏó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ íõØöíÞõåõ æõÖöÚó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò Ãóæú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó. ÞóÇáó: æóÈóÞöíóÊö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÞúÈóáõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó áöáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ æóÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÑöÖõ áóåõ ÇáúÚóØóÔõ Ãóæö ÇáúÚöáøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó "(3/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÝöÏúíóÉð ØóÚóÇãó ãöÓúßöíäò¡ Ýóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ Ãóæú ãõÞöíãò Ãóäú íõØúÚöãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ æóíõÝúØöÑó ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÑõÎúÕóÉð áóåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÝöÏúíóÉð ØóÚóÇãó ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÝóäõÓöÎóÊö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉð¡ æóËóÈóÊó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóåõæó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÚöÏøóÉð ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó "(3/165)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí Úóãøöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó¡ ãóæúáóì ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö¡ Úóäú ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " ßõäøóÇ Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó æóÇÝúÊóÏóì ÈöØóÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃõäúÒöáóÊú: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó [Õ:166] ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/165)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò ÇáúÃóÍúæóáö¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáøõåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/166)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÓúåöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ: {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú Åöäò ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] "(3/166)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/166)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Þóæúáöåö: {ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ " ÝõÑöÖó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉó ÍõÑøóãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÈöÅöÍúáóÇáö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ÈöÇááøóíúáö [Õ:167] ßõáøöåö¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] æóÃóÍóáøó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ Ãóæú ãõÞöíãò Ãóäú íõØúÚöãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ æóíõÝúØöÑó ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó¡ æóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóäóÓóÎó åóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÍõßúãðÇ ÎóÇÕøðÇ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒö ÇááøóÐóíúäö íõØöíÞóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó ßóÇäó ãõÑóÎøóÕðÇ áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíóÇ ÕóæúãóåõãóÇ ÈöÅöØúÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ æóíõÝúØöÑóÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóáóÒöãóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóæúãö ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÒöãó ÇáÔøóÇÈøó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÚúÌóÒóÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó áóåõãóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáäøóÓúÎö ËóÇÈöÊðÇ áóåõãóÇ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÈöÍóÇáöåö.(3/166)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ¡ æóåõãóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó ÑõÎøöÕó áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁóÇ¡ æóíõØúÚöãóÇ áößõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóËóÈóÊó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ áóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ æóáöáúÍõÈúáóì æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊóÇ " [Õ:168] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ãöËúáó ÍóÏöíËö ÈöÔúÑò Úóäú íóÒöíÏó(3/167)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ áóåõãóÇ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇ æóíõØúÚöãóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐóíúäö íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäóÊú áóåõãõ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎóÊú ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóäõÓöÎóÊö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó. æóÈóÞöíóÊú áöáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇ æóíõØúÚöãóÇ "(3/168)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ åóãøóÇãõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö æóåõãóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó Ãóäú íõØúÚöãóÇ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ æóíõÝúØöÑóÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóäóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ " ÝóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö íóÑóæúäó æóíóÑúÌõæäó ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉó ÊóËúÈõÊõ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõØöíÞóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇ æóíõØúÚöãóÇ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ æóáöáúÍõÈúáóì ÅöÐóÇ [Õ:169] ÎóÔöíóÊú Úóáóì ãóÇ Ýöí ÈóØúäöåóÇ¡ æóáöáúãõÑúÖöÚö ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÎóÔöíóÊú Úóáóì æóáóÏöåóÇ(3/168)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ íõØöíÞóÇäö Õóæúãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇåó Åöäú ÃóÑóÇÏóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ áößõáøö íóæúãò íõÝúØöÑóÇäöåö ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] áóãú íõäúÓóÎõ Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó Íõßúãñ ãõËúÈóÊñ ãöäú áóÏõäú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Åöáóì ÞöíóÇãö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó: Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ æóÝöí ÍóÇáö ÔóÈóÇÈöåöãú¡ æóÍóÏóÇËóÊöåöãú¡ æóÝöí ÍóÇáö ÕöÍøóÊöåöãú æóÞõæøóÊöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ãóÑöÖõæÇ æóßóÈöÑõæÇ ÝóÚóÌóÒõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúßöÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäòº áóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ßóÇäó ÑõÎøöÕó áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö æóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÇÏöÑõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÏóæúÇ.(3/169)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «ÃóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó [Õ:170] íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝóÇáÑøóÌõáõ ßóÇäó íõØöíÞõåõ æóÞóÏú ÕóÇãó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó Ëõãøó íóÚúÑöÖõ áóåõ ÇáúæóÌóÚõ¡ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóØóÔõ¡ Ãóæö ÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÇáØøóæöíáõ¡ Ãóæö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãóº ÝóÅöäøó ÃõæáóÆößó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ÅöØúÚóÇãó ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóßóáøóÝó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝóÕóÇãóåõ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ»(3/169)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÑõæÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡º Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊö ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ Úóáóì æóáóÏöåóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: íõÝúØöÑóÇäö¡ æóíõØúÚöãóÇäö ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ æóáóÇ íóÞúÖöíóÇäö ÕóæúãðÇ "(3/170)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì Ãõãøó æóáóÏò áóåõ ÍóÇãöáðÇ Ãóæú ãõÑúÖöÚðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó «ÃóäúÊó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõåõ¡ Úóáóíúßó Ãóäú ÊõØúÚöãöí ãóßóÇäõ ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúßó» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö(3/170)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «áöÃõãøö æóáóÏò áóåõ ÍõÈúáóì Ãóæú ãõÑúÖóÚò ÃóäúÊö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõØöíÞõæäóåõ¡ Úóáóíúßö ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ¡ æóáóÇ Õóæúãó Úóáóíúßö. åóÐóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊú Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåóÇ»(3/171)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] «åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ßóÇäó íõØöíÞõ Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ÔóÇÈøñ ÝóßóÈöÑó¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Õóæúãóåõ ÝóáúíóÊóÕóÏøóÞú Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò æóÇÍöÏò áößõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ Íöíäó íõÝúØöÑõ æóÍöíäó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ äóÍúæóåõ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞõáú Íöíäó íõÝúØöÑõ æóÍöíäó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ(3/171)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÇÊöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÍóÑúãóáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó åõæó «ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÕõæãõ ÝóßóÈöÑó æóÚóÌóÒó Úóäúåõ¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ ÇáøóÊöí áóíúÓó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ. ÝóÚóáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò ãõÏøñ ãöäú ÍöäúØóÉò áößõáøö íóæúãò ÍóÊøóì íóãúÖöíó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ» æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÂÎóÑõæäó: «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò» æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõ [Õ:172] ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÇáúÚóÌõæÒõ ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÞóÏú ßöÈóÑóÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÝóåõãóÇ íõßóáøóÝóÇäö ÇáÕøóæúãó æóáóÇ íõØöíÞóÇäöåö¡ ÝóáóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑóÇ æóíõØúÚöãóÇ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑóÇåõ ãöÓúßöíäðÇ. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáúÂíóÉõ ËóÇÈöÊóÉõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ãõäúÐõ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú áóãú ÊõäúÓóÎú¡ æóÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Þóæúáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó ÅöäøóåóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ(3/171)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: «íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ»(3/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÓúåöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚöÕóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò» ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: åöíó áöáäøóÇÓö Çáúíóæúãó ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ "(3/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò» ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ åöíó áöáäøóÇÓö Çáúíóæúãó ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ "(3/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ} æóíóÞõæáõ: åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ [Õ:173] ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ íõÝúØöÑõ¡ æóíõØúÚöãõ Úóäúåõ "(3/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ» æóßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ «ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúÓóÊú ãóäúÓõæÎóÉð ßõáøöÝó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó æóíõØúÚöãó ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ»(3/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈöÔúÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ»(3/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ íóÕõæãõæäóåõ æóáóßöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ íóÚúÌóÒõæäó Úóäúåõ»(3/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ãóæúáóì ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ «ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞúÑóÃõ» íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ "(3/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: «íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æßóÇäó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ [Õ:174] ßóÐóáößó(3/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÚóÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÝóÖøóáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÎóÇáöÏñ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ "(3/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ» ÞóÇáó: íóÊóÌóÔøóãõæäóåõ¡ íóÊóßóáøóÝõæäóåõ "(3/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúãõáóÇÆöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÝóíõÝúØöÑõ æóíõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ»(3/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó " íõßóáøóÝõæäóåõ¡ {ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóåóÐöåö ÂíóÉñ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ áóÇ íõÑóÎøóÕõ ÝöíåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ Ãóæú ãóÑöíÖò íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÔúÝóì "(3/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " {ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íóÊóßóáøóÝõæäóåõ [Õ:175] {ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÇÍöÏò æóáóãú íõÑóÎøóÕú åóÐóÇ ÅöáøóÇ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ Ãóæö ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÔúÝì " åóÐóÇ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò(3/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ «áóíúÓóÊú ÈöãóäúÓõæÎóÉò»(3/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íóÞõæáõ «ãóäú áóãú íõØöÞö ÇáÕøóæúãó ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÌóåúÏò Ýóáóåõ Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó¡ æóíõØúÚöãó ßõáøó íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇãöáõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ æóÇáøóÐöí Èöåö ÓóÞóãñ ÏóÇÆöãñ»(3/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈöíÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÁõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÔóÈóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÈöÑó ÚóÌóÒó Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãõæÊó¡ Ýóåõæó íõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ» ÞóÇáó åóäøóÇÏñ: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈöíÏóÉõ: Þöíáó áöãóäúÕõæÑò ÇáøóÐöí íõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó íóæúãò äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚò¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú(3/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÑúæóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ " Úóäö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò áöí æóÇÝóÞó ÊóÇÓöÚõåóÇ ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóæóÇÝóÞó ÍóÑøðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÊõÝúØöÑó æóÊõØúÚöãó. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÊöáúßó ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö¡ æóÇáúãóÑöíÖö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] "(3/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãó íõÝúØöÑõæäó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóíõØúÚöãõæäó Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ. Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] "(3/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúßöäúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕñ¡ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÑúËö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãó íõÝúØöÑõ æóíõØúÚöãõ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ»(3/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊóßóáøóÝõæäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íõØöíÞõæäóåõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÉõ "(3/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí [Õ:177] ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÑúËö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó «åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ æóÇáÔøóíúÎóÉõ»(3/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ "(3/177)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö¡ Úóãøóäú¡ ÍóÏøóËóåõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «åöíó ãõËúÈóÊóÉñ áöáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¡ æóÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó»(3/177)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó. ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó " ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÈöíÑó ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚö ÇáÕøóæúãó íóÝúÊóÏöí ãöäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ÈöãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ Ãóæö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÌóåúÏö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáö ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõåõ ÈöÌóåúÏò¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäö ÇÓúÊóØóÇÚó ÈöÌóåúÏò ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóáóÇ ÚõÐúÑó áóåõ Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåö "(3/177)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí íóÒöíÏó¡ " {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÇáúßóÈöíÑó "(3/177)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ " äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÕöíóÇãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóíóÝúÊóÏöí ãöäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ÈöØóÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ßóãú [Õ:178] ØóÚóÇãõåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ØóÚóÇãõ íóæúãò "(3/177)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøóæúãó íõÝúØöÑõ æóíõØúÚöãõ ßõáøó íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäðÇ» æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó. {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ãóäúÓõæÎñ ÈöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] áöÃóäøó ÇáúåóÇÁó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ãöäú ÐóßúÑö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö. æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãõÌúãöÚöíäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõØöíÞðÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáúÃóÕöÍøóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó ÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑöíäó Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áóåõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöíåö¡ æóÇáöÇÝúÊöÏóÇÁõ ãöäúåõ ÈöØóÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ. åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ãóÇ íõÄóíøöÏõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ ÂäöÝðÇ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ æóÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÃóßúæóÚö¡ ãöäú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó äõÒõæáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Õóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Èóíúäó Õóæúãöåö æóÓõÞõæØö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö æóÇáöÇÝúÊöÏóÇÁö ãöäú ÅöÝúØóÇÑöåö ÈöÅöØúÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò áößõáøö íóæúãò æóÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÃóáúÒóãõæÇ ÝóÑúÖó Õóæúãöåö¡ æóÈóØóáó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÊóÏøóÚöí ÅöÌúãóÇÚðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäó ÃóØóÇÞó Õóæúãóåõ æóåõæó ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúÊõ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Þóæúáó ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ¡(3/178)
æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÇÝóÊóÇ Úóáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãóÇ áóåõãóÇ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ¡ æóÅöäú ÃóØóÇÞóÊóÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÈöÃóÈúÏóÇäöåöãóÇ¡ ãóÚó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáøóÐöí(3/179)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóåõæó íóÊóÛóÏøóì ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÊóÚóÇáó ÃõÍóÏøöËúßó¡ Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÖóÚó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö æóÇáúÍóÇãöáö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö ÇáÕøóæúãó æóÔóØúÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö» Þöíáó: ÅöäøóÇ áóãú äóÏóÚú ÅöÌúãóÇÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóíúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÕöÝóÊóåõãú. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÇãöáõ¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøóåõäøó ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäöíøóÇÊò ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÎóáóÇ ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãóÚúäöíøöíäó Èöåö áöÃóäøóåõäøó áóæú ßõäøó ãóÚúäöíøóÇÊò ÈöÐóáößó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöäøó ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö áóÞöíáó: æóÚóáóì ÇááøóæóÇÊöí íõØöÞúäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäòº áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóáóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÝúÑöÏó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõäøó Ïõæäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáöº ÝóáóãøóÇ Þöíáó: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäöíøó Èöåö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ Ãóæö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕóÍøó ÈöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóØóÇÞó ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÇáúãõÞöíãöíäó ÇáúÃóÕöÍøóÇÁö Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÛóíúÑõ ãõÑóÎøóÕò áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö æóÇáöÇÝúÊöÏóÇÁö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ãóÚúäöíøöíäó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÚóáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó áóãú íõÑóÏúäó ÈöåóÇ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõäøó æóÚóáóì ÇááøóæóÇÊöí íõØöÞúäóåõ¡ æóÇáÊøóäúÒöíáõ ÈöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÅöäøóåõ Åöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ãóäøóåõ æóÖóÚó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö ÇáÕøóæúãó ãóÇ ÏóÇãóÊóÇ ÚóÇÌöÒóÊóíúäö Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõØöíÞóÇ ÝóÊóÞúÖöíóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ [Õ:180] æóÖóÚó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÞöíãó ÝóíóÞúÖöíóåõ¡ áóÇ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃõãöÑóÊóÇ ÈöÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ÈöÛóíúÑö æõÌõæÈö ÞóÖóÇÁò¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÖóÚó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö æóÇáúÍóÇãöáö ÇáÕøóæúãó» ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ æóÖóÚó Úóäúåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ÞóÖóÇÁñ¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóáúÒóãóåõ ÈöÅöÝúØóÇÑöåö Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó Íõßúãöåö æóÈóíúäó Íõßúãö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö¡ æóÇáúãõÑúÖöÚö¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáñ Åöäú ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÇÆöáñ ÎöáóÇÝñ áöÙóÇåöÑö ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóáöãóÇ ÃóÌúãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãöíÚõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó¡ æóÐóáößó áöÊóÃúæöíáö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: «æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØóæøóÞõæäóåõ» ÝóÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ áöãóÕóÇÍöÝö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÎöáóÇÝñ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ ÈöÇáÑøóÃúíö Úóáóì ãóÇ äóÞóáóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó æöÑóÇËóÉð Úóäú äóÈöíøöåöãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÞúáðÇ ÙóÇåöÑðÇ ÞóÇØöÚðÇ áöáúÚõÐúÑö¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíäö åõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Ôóßøó Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÚúÊóÑóÖõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó æóÞóÇãóÊú Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáúÂÑóÇÁö æóÇáÙøõäõæäö æóÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáÔøóÇÐøóÉö. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì «ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö» ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁõ ãöäú Þóæúáößó: ÝóÏóíúÊõ åóÐóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ: Ãóíú ÌóÒóíúÊõåõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóÚúØóíúÊóåõ ÈóÏóáðÇ ãöäúåõ. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÌóÒóÇÁñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò áößõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÕöíóÇãöåö ÇáøóÐöí ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁó ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉñ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÝóÈóÚúÖñ [Õ:181] íóÞúÑóÃõ ÈöÅöÖóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóÎóÝúÖö ÇáØøóÚóÇãöº æóÐóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãõÚúÙóãö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉöº ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÏõæåõ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäòº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌõÚöáó ãóßóÇäó Ãóäú íóÝúÏöíóåõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: áóÒöãóäöí ÛóÑóÇãóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò áóßó ÈöãóÚúäóì áóÒöãóäöí Ãóäú ÃóÛúÑóãó áóßó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÂÎóÑõæäó íóÞúÑóÁõæäóåõ ÈöÊóäúæöíäö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉöº æóÑóÝúÚõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÈóÇäóÉö Ýöí ÇáØøóÚóÇãö Úóäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí Õóæúãöåö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóÒöãóäöí ÛóÑóÇãóÉõ ÏöÑúåóãò áóßó¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó ÈöÇáÏøöÑúåóãö Úóäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÛóÑóÇãóÉö ãóÇ åöíó æóãóÇ ÍóÏøõåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚõÙúãö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö. æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: «ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãñ» ÈöÅöÖóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó ÇÓúãñ áöáúÝöÚúáö¡ æóåöíó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÝúÏöíøö Èöåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÝóÏóíúÊõ Õóæúãó åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÈöØóÚóÇãö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÃóÝúÏöíåö ÝöÏúíóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÌóáóÓúÊõ ÌöáúÓóÉð¡ æóãóÔóíúÊõ ãöÔúíóÉð¡ æóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ ÝöÚúáñ¡ æóÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÃóÕóÍøó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö ÅöÖóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóæóÇÖöÍñ ÎóØóÃõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÊóÑúßó ÅöÖóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÃóÕóÍøõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãöäú [Õ:182] ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó ÚöäúÏóåõ åõæó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ. ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöÞóÇÆöáö Ðóáößó: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉó ãõÞúÊóÖöíóÉñ ãóÝúÏöíøðÇ æóãóÝúÏöíøðÇ Èöåö æóÝöÏúíóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ åõæó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉõ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ åõæó ÇáúãóÝúÏöíøõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÃóíúäó ÇÓúãõ ÝöÚúáö ÇáúãõÝúÊóÏóì ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÝöÏúíóÉñ¿ Åöäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó ÎóØóÃñ Èóíøöäñ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÔúßöáò. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõÖóÇÝñ Åöáóì ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö æóÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóæúÍöíÏö ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò æóÇÍöÏò áößõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ.(3/179)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍõÓóíúäõ ÇáúÌõÚúÝöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ: Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó (ÝöÏúíóÉñ) ÑóÝúÚñ ãõäóæøóäñ (ØóÚóÇãõ) ÑóÝúÚñ ÈöÛóíúÑö Êóäúæöíäò (ãöÓúßöíäò) . æóÞóÇáó: Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ãöÓúßöíäñ " æóÚóáóì Ðóáößó ÚõÙúãö ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöÌóãúÚö ÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö: (ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó) ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó Úóäö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ßõáøóåõ(3/182)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøõ¡ Úóäú íóÚúÞõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ «ØóÚóÇãõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó Úóäö ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ßõáøöåö» æóÃóÚúÌóÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö Åöáóíøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ØóÚóÇãó ãöÓúßöíäò Úóáóì ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÚóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó íõØöíÞõæäóåõ Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò ÃóÝúØóÑõæåõ ÝöÏúíóÉñ ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäòº áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÅöÈóÇäóÉö Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÕõæáðÇ Åöáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóáóíúÓó(3/182)
Ýöí ÅöÈóÇäóÉö Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÔøóåúÑö æÕõæáñ Åöáóì ÅöÈóÇäóÉö Íõßúãö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÃóíøóÇãðÇ åöíó ÃóÞóáøõ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÃóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò íõÊóÑúÌöãõ Úóäö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö æóÃóäøó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó áóÇ íõÊóÑúÌóãõ Èöåö Úóäö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏö. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ãóÈúáóÛö ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóØúÚóãõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØöÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãö ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö áöÅöÝúØóÇÑö Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö äöÕúÝõ ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÞóãúÍö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãö ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö áöÅöÝúØóÇÑö Çáúíóæúãö ãõÏøðÇ ãöäú ÞóãúÍö æóãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÞúæóÇÊöåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó äöÕúÝó ÕóÇÚò ãöäú ÞóãúÍö Ãóæú ÕóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÊóãúÑò Ãóæú ÒóÈöíÈò. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÝúØöÑõ íóÊóÞóæøóÊõåõ íóæúãóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúØóÑóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÓõÍõæÑðÇ æóÚóÔóÇÁð íóßõæäõ áöáúãöÓúßöíäö ÅöÝúØóÇÑðÇ. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÇÊö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ÝóßóÑöåúäóÇ ÅöÚóÇÏóÉó ÐößúÑöåóÇ(3/183)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó(3/183)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÒóÇÏó ØóÚóÇãó ãöÓúßöíäò ÂÎóÑó Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ [Õ:184] Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãöËúáóåõ(3/183)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÃóØúÚóãó ÇáúãöÓúßöíäó ÕóÇÚðÇ "(3/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó «ÅöØúÚóÇãõ ãóÓóÇßöíäó Úóäú ßõáøö íóæúãò Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ»(3/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÍóäúÙóáóÉó¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÍóäúÙóáóÉó¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ äóÍúæóåõ(3/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ØóÚóÇãõ ãöÓúßöíäò " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö ÎóÝöíÝóÉõ ÇáØøóÇÁö {ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 158] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÒóÇÏó Úóáóì ãöÓúßöíäò "(3/185)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÅöäú ÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäóíúäö Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ "(3/185)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö " {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú ÃóØúÚóãó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ ÂÎóÑó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÕóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö(3/185)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò " {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÕóÇãó ãóÚó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÒóÇÏó ÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ Úóáóì ÞóÏúÑö ØóÚóÇãöåö(3/185)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ [Õ:186] ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÒóÇÏó ØóÚóÇãðÇ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóãøóãó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] Ýóáóãú íõÎóÕøöÕú ÈóÚúÖó ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÎóíúÑö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóãóÚó ÇáÕøóæúãó ãóÚó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ãöäú ÊóØóæøóÚö ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÒöíóÇÏóÉö ãöÓúßöíäò Úóáóì ÌóÒóÇÁö ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö ãöäú ÊóØóæøóÚö ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó ÎóíúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] Ãóíøó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÊóØóæøóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÝúÊóÏöí ãöäú Õóæúãöåö {Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] áöÃóäøó ßõáøó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÊóØóæøóÚö ÇáúÎóíúÑö æóäóæóÇÝöáö ÇáúÝóÖúáö(3/185)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú ãöäú Ãóäú ÊõÝúØöÑõæåõ æóÊóÝúÊóÏõæÇ(3/186)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóãóäú ÊóßóáøóÝó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÝóÕóÇãóåõ Ýóåõæó ÎóíúÑñ áóåõ "(3/186)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò: {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] «Ãóíú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö»(3/186)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö [Õ:187] ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] " æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ÎóíúÑó ÇáúÃóãúÑóíúäö áóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÝöÏúíóÉö¡ Ãóæö ÇáÕøóæúãö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóßõãõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö(3/186)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöíó ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ åõÏðì áøöáäøóÇÓö æóÈóíøöäóÇÊò ãøöäó ÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãøöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÝöíãóÇ Þöíáó ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäó ÇáÔøõåúÑóÉö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÞóÏú ÔóåóÑó ÝõáóÇäñ ÓóíúÝóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäú ÛöãúÏöåö ÝóÇÚúÊóÑóÖó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÖóÑúÈóåõ¡ íõÔúåöÑõåõ ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÔóåóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÅöÐóÇ ØóáóÚó åöáóÇáõåõ¡ æóÃóÔúåóÑúäóÇ äóÍúäõ ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ÝóÅöäøó ÈóÚúÖó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÈöáõÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ßóÇäó íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ Óõãøöíó ÈöÐóáößó áöÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÑøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑúãóÖõ Ýöíåö ÇáúÝöÕóÇáõ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáÔøóåúÑö ÇáøóÐöí íõÍóÌøõ Ýöíåö Ðõæ ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÇáøóÐöí íõÑúÊóÈóÚõ Ýöíåö ÑóÈöíÚõ ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÑóÈöíÚõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö. æóÃóãøóÇ ãõÌóÇåöÏñ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ æóíóÞõæáõ: áóÚóáøóåõ ÇÓúãñ ãöäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Çááøóåö(3/187)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáõ¡ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóíóÞõæáõ: áóÚóáøóåõ ÇÓúãñ ãöäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Çááøóåö¡ áóßöäøó äóÞõæáõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ(3/187)
: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Ãóäøó «ÔóåúÑõ» ãóÑúÝõæÚñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ¡ åõäøó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäõ ÑóÝúÚõåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÈöãóÚúäóì ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] äóÕúÈðÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú äóÕúÈðÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÎóíúÑñ áóßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ ÃóíúÖðÇ äóÕúÈõåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÕóæúãöåö ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÕõæãõæåõ¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ äóÕúÈõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúæóÞúÊö ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ {ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ äóÒóáó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ãöäó ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö Åöáóì ÓóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÃõäúÒöáó Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÅöäúÒóÇáóåõ Åöáóíúåö. ßóãóÇ(3/188)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÍóÓøóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÓö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ [Õ:189] ÌõãúáóÉð ãöäó ÇáÐøößúÑö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÌõÚöáó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúÚöÒøóÉö» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ(3/188)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚíÓìõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó «äóÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÌõÚöáó Ýöí ÓóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ»(3/189)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÌóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöãúÑóÇäõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóáöíÍö¡ Úóäú æóÇËöáóÉó¡ " Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: «äóÒóáóÊú ÕõÍõÝõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Ãóæøóáó áóíúáóÉò ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÃõäúÒöáóÊö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ áöÓöÊøò ãóÖóíúäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáõ áöËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÎóáóÊú¡ æóÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ áöÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó»(3/189)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÃóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÇááøóíúáóÉõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßóÉõ: áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÞóÏúÑö åöíó ÇááøóíúáóÉõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ äóÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäó ÇáÒøõÈõÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÚúãõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ãóæóÇÞöÚõ ÇáäøõÌõæãö¡ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÍóíúËõ æóÞóÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ Ëõãøó äõÒøöáó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóÇáäøóåúíö æóÝöí ÇáúÍõÑõæÈö ÑóÓóáðÇ ÑóÓóáðÇ "(3/190)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ ÝóßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõæÍöíó ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóæúÍóÇåõ¡ Ýóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö} [ÇáÞÏÑ: 1] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: ÝóßóÇäó Èóíúäó Ãóæøóáöåö æóÂÎöÑöåö ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð(3/190)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ßõáøõåõ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãäú íõÍóÏøöËó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ ãöäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÌóãóÚóåõ»(3/190)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõÕóíúäñ¡ Úóäú Íóßöíãö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÑøóÞó Ýöí ÇáÓøöäöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÇáó: æóÊóáóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {ÝóáóÇ ÃõÞúÓöãõ ÈöãóæóÇÞöÚö ÇáäøõÌõæãö} [ÇáæÇÞÚÉ: 75] ÞóÇáó: äõÒøöáó ãõÝóÑøóÞðÇ "(3/191)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó «ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ äóÒóáó ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ»(3/191)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ «ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð Úóáóì ÌöÈúÑöíáó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ ÝóßóÇäó áóÇ íóäúÒöáõ ãöäúåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÃóãúÑò» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: " ßóÇäó íóäúÒöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò íóäúÒöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚóÉö Úóáóì ÌöÈúÑöíáó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóäúÒöáõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö ÑóÈøõåõ æóãöËúáõ Ðóáößó: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö} [ÇáÞÏÑ: 1] æó {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ãõÈóÇÑóßóÉò} [ÇáÏÎÇä: 3] "(3/191)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ [Õ:192] Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãõÌóÇáöÏö¡ Úóäú ãöÞúÓóãò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ " Åöäøóåõ ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÞóáúÈöí ÇáÔøóßøõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉò ãõÈóÇÑóßóÉò} [ÇáÏÎÇä: 3] æóÞóæúáöåö: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö} [ÇáÞÏÑ: 1] æóÞóÏö ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÐöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåö ÞóÇáó «ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÏúÑö æóáóíúáóÉò ãõÈóÇÑóßóÉò ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì ãóæóÇÞöÚö ÇáäøõÌõæãö ÑóÓóáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøõåõæÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóíøóÇãö» æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ {åõÏðì áöáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÑóÔóÇÏðÇ áöáäøóÇÓö Åöáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÞóÕúÏö ÇáúãóäúåóÌö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÈóíøöäóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóæóÇÖöÍóÇÊò ãöäó ÇáúåõÏóì¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáúÈóíóÇäö ÇáÏøóÇáøö Úóáóì ÍõÏõæÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö¡ æóÍóáóÇáöåö¡ æóÍóÑóÇãöåö. æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 53] íóÚúäöí: æóÇáúÝóÕúáö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÇáúÈóÇØöáö ßóãóÇ(3/191)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " ÃóãøóÇ {æóÈóíøöäóÇÊò ãöäó ÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÈóíøóäóÇÊò ãöäó ÇáúÍóáóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóÇãö "(3/192)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÔõåõæÏö ÇáÔøóåúÑö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ãóÞóÇãõ ÇáúãõÞöíãö Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóãóäú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑö [Õ:193] ßõáøöåö¡ ÛóÇÈó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÓóÇÝöÑò Ãóæú ÃóÞóÇãó Ýóáóãú íóÈúÑóÍú. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/192)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ÇáÏøóÇãöÛóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó «åõæó ÅöåúáóÇáõåõ ÈöÇáÏøóÇÑö. íõÑöíÏõ ÅöÐóÇ åóáøó æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ»(3/193)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõÕóíúäñ¡ Úóãøóäú ÍóÏøóËóåõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÔóåöÏóåõ æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÞóÇãó¡ Ãóæú ÓóÇÝóÑó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóåöÏóåõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó "(3/193)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íõÏúÑößõåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ Ëõãøó íõÓóÇÝöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó " ÅöÐóÇ ÔóåöÏúÊó Ãóæøóáóåõ ÝóÕõãú ÂÎöÑóåõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóÇåõ íóÞõæáõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/193)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò ÇáúÞõÑúÏõæÓöíøö Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ¡ ÞóÇáó " ãóäú ÕóÇãó Ãóæøóáó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÝóáúíóÕõãú ÂÎöÑóåõ¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóÇåõ íóÞõæáõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/193)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ «ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú [Õ:194] ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÑóãóÖóÇäõ æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ Ýöí Ãóåúáöåö ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ¡ æóÅöäú ÎóÑóÌó Ýöíåö ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó Ýöí Ãóåúáöåö»(3/193)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó ÇáÓøóáúãóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ ÝöíãóÇ íóÍúÓöÈõ ÍóãøóÇÏñ ÞóÇáó " ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÝóÞóÏú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/194)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö. ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóÈöíÏóÉó ÇáÓøóáúãóÇäöíøó¡ Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöíåö ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ»(3/194)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö Úóæúäò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÔóåöÏó Ãóæøóáó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóáúíóÕõãú ÂÎöÑóåõ»(3/194)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÑõæÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÑóãóÖóÇäõ æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóæúãõ»(3/194)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ÇáÖøóÈøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó [Õ:195] íóÞõæáõ «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÏúÑóßóßó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóáóÇ ÊõÓóÇÝöÑú Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕõãúÊó Ýöíåö íóæúãðÇ Ãóæö ÇËúäóíúäö Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑúÊó ÝóáóÇ ÊõÝúØöÑú Õõãúåõ»(3/194)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÎúÊóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ßõäøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÈöíÏóÉó. ÝóÞóÑóÃó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó " ãóäú ÕóÇãó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑö ÝóáúíóÕõãú ÈóÞöíøóÊóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó "(3/195)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú Ãõãøö ÏõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÌöÆúÊó¿ ÞõáúÊõ: ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÃóÎöí Íõäóíúäò¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ãóÇ ÔóÃúäõåõ¿ ÞóÇáóÊú: æóÏøóÚúÊõåõ íõÑöíÏõ íóÑúÊóÍöáõ¡ ÞóÇáóÊú «ÝóÃóÞúÑöÆöíåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãó æóãõÑöíåö ÝóáúíóÞõãú¡ Ýóáóæú ÃóÏúÑóßóäöí ÑóãóÖóÇäõ æóÃóäóÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö áóÃóÞóãúÊõ áóåõ»(3/195)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäú ÃóÝúáóÍó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÌóÇÁó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ØóáúÍóÉó Åöáóì ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ íõÓóáøöãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: æóÃóíúäó ÊõÑöíÏõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑóÏúÊõ ÇáúÚõãúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú " ÝóÌóáóÓúÊó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúßó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÎóÑóÌúÊó Ýöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌó [Õ:196] ËóÞóáöí¡ ÞóÇáóÊú. ÇÌúáöÓú ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑúÊó ÝóÇÎúÑõÌú íóÚúäöí ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ ãóÇ ÔóåöÏó ãöäúåõ(3/195)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó¡ «ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÞóäúØóÑóÉó ÏóÚóÇ ãóÇÁð ÝóÔóÑöÈó»(3/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÎóÑóÌó ÃóÈõæ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ÝóãóÑøó ÈöÇáúÝõÑóÇÊö æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ßóÝøðÇ ÝóÔóÑöÈóåõ æóÃóÝúØóÑó»(3/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãóÑúËóÏò: Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ãóíúÓóÑóÉó¡ «ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌöÓúÑö» åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÇáó åóäøóÇÏñ Úóäú ãóÑúËóÏò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÃóÈõæ ãóÑúËóÏò(3/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãóÑúËóÏò¡ «Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÑóÌó ãóÚó ÃóÈöí ãóíúÓóÑóÉó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì ÇáúÌöÓúÑö ÃóÝúØóÑó»(3/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó " ßõäúÊõ ãóÚó Úóáöíøò¡ Ýöí ÖóíúÚóÉò áóåõ Úóáóì ËóáóÇËò ãöäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌúäóÇ äõÑöíÏõ [Õ:197] ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÚóáöíøñ¡ ÑóÇßöÈñ æóÃóäóÇ ãóÇÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÇãó " ÞóÇáó åóäøóÇÏñ: æóÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò: æóÃóãóÑóäöí ÝóÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ(3/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó «ßõäúÊõ ãóÚó Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóåõæó ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÃóÑúÖò áóåõ ÝóÕóÇãó¡ æóÃóãóÑóäöí ÝóÃóÝúØóÑúÊõ ÝóÏóÎóáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó áóíúáðÇ æóßóÇäó ÑóÇßöÈðÇ æóÃóäóÇ ãóÇÔò»(3/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ «Ãóäøóåõ ÓóÇÝóÑó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌöÓúÑö»(3/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÓõÝúíóÇäõ «ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíøó Ãóäú ÊõÊöãøóåõ»(3/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáúÍóßóãó æóÍóãøóÇÏðÇ æóÃóÑóÏúÊõ Ãóäú ÃõÓóÇÝöÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáóÇ áöí: ÇÎúÑõÌú¡ æóÞóÇáó ÍóãøóÇÏñ: ÞóÇáó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÔúÑõ ÝóÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíøó Ãóäú íõÞöíãó "(3/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ " ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ æóåõæó ãõÞöíãñ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó "(3/197)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏóåõ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ÈóÇáöÛðÇ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ. æóãöãøóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÃóÈõæ ÍóäöíÝóÉó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: ãóäú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ÕóÍöíÍñ ÚóÇÞöáñ ÈóÇáöÛñ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú Ìóäøó ÈóÚúÏó ÏõÎõæáöåö Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÞó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÆöåö áóÒöãóåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ãóÛúáõæÈðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞúáöåö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÔóåöÏóåõ æóåõæó ãöãøóäú Úóáóíúåö ÝõÑöÖó ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãóÌúäõæäñ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãöãøóäú áóæú ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÚóÞúáö ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Õóæúãõåõ¡ Ýóáóäú íóäúÞóÖöíó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ÍóÊøóì ÕóÍøó æóÈóÑóÃó Ãóæú ÃóÝóÇÞó ÞóÈúáó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóåúÑö Èöíóæúãò Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÅöäøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁó Õóæúãö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßõáøöåö Óöæóì Çáúíóæúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÇãóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÝóÇÞóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöãøóäú ÞóÏú ÔóåöÏó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãóÌúäõæäñ Ýóáóãú íõÝöÞú ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÞóÖóì ÇáÔøóåúÑõ ßõáøõåõ Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÞó áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõ ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÔóíúÁò ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ãöãøóäú ÔóåöÏóåõ ãõßóáøóÝðÇ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáñ áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÌõäõæäó Åöäú ßóÇäó íóÓúÞõØõ Úóãøóäú ßóÇäó Èöåö ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóæúãö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÝóÞúÏö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÚóÞúáóåõ ÌóãöíÚó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÝóÞóÏú íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÓóÈöíáó ßõáøö ãóäú ÝóÞóÏó ÚóÞúáóåõ ÌóãöíÚó ÔóåúÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö. æóÞóÏú ÃóÌúãóÚó ÇáúÌóãöíÚõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóäú ÝóÞóÏó ÚóÞúáóåõ ÌóãöíÚó ÔóåúÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö ÈöÅöÛúãóÇÁò Ãóæú ÈöÑúÓóÇãò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÝóÇÞó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ãóäøó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßõáøöåö(3/198)
æóáóãú íõÎóÇáöÝú Ðóáößó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöÌúãóÇÚðÇ ÝóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÓóÈöíáõ ßõáøö ãóäú ßóÇäó ÒóÇÆöáó ÇáúÚóÞúáö ÌóãöíÚó ÔóåúÑö ÇáÕøóæúãö ÓóÈöíáó ÇáúãõÛúãóì Úóáóíúåö. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáúÂíóÉö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃóæøóáóåóÇ ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ ÔõåõæÏõ ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ãóæú ÈóÚúÖöåö ãõßóáøóÝðÇ Õóæúãõåõ. æóÅöÐóÇ ÈóØóáó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøöáö ÇáøóÐöí ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó Ãóæøóáóåõ ãõÞöíãðÇ ÍóÇÖöÑðÇ ÝóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÌóãöíÚöåö ÃóÈúØóáó æóÃóÝúÓóÏó áöÊóÙóÇåõÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÑóÌó ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ãöäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÕóÇãó ÈóÚúÖóåõ æóÃóÝúØóÑó æóÃóãóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö(3/199)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÕö¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÓóÇÝóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÚõÓúÝóÇäó äóÒóáó Èöåö¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÅöäóÇÁò ÝóæóÖóÚóåõ Úóáóì íóÏöåö áöíóÑóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ Ëõãøó ÔóÑöÈóåõ» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ æóÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöäóÍúæöåö. [Õ:200] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ËäÇ ÚóÈöíÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöäóÍúæöåö(3/199)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ãóÖóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÓóÝóÑöåö ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö áöÚóÔúÑò ãóÖóíúäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÕóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÕóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚóåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ÇáúßóÏöíÏó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÚõÓúÝóÇäó¡ æóÃóãóÌó æóÃóÝúØóÑó»(3/200)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÎóÑóÌó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÚóÔúÑò Ãóæú áöÚöÔúÑöíäó ãóÖóÊú ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö¡ ÝóÕóÇãó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúßóÏöíÏö ÃóÝúØóÑó»(3/200)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ äõæÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí äóÖúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöËóãóÇäó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãóÖóÊú ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóãöäøóÇ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ¡ æóãöäøóÇ ÇáúãõÝúØöÑõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÚöÈö ÇáúãõÝúØöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝúØöÑö» ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÝóÇÓöÏóíúäö åóÐóÇäö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇäö ÈöãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ãöäú ÝóÓóÇÏöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÍöíÍó ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö åõæó ÇáËøóÇáöËõ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ ÔóåöÏó ãöäúåõ ãõÞöíãðÇ¡ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó(3/201)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÕöíóÇãõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝúØóÑóåóÇ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ÛóíúÑö ÃóíøóÇãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÈóÇÍó Çááøóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó æóÃóæúÌóÈó ãóÚóåõ ÚöÏøóÉó ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõØöíÞõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞöíóÇãó áöÕóáóÇÊöåö. [Õ:202] ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/201)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ ÔõÚúÈóÉó ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚö ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó»(3/202)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó Ãóæú ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó " Ýöí ÇáúãóÑöíÖö ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ: ÝóáúíõÝúØöÑú íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó "(3/202)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇáúÍóÓóäó¡ ãóÊóì íõÝúØöÑõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ¿ ÞóÇáó " ÅöÐóÇ ÌóåóÏóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖó ßóãóÇ ÃõãöÑó " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóåõæó ßõáøõ ãóÑóÖò ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉó Ýöí ÚöáøóÊöåö ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÊóãöáóÉò æóÐóáößó åõæó Þóæúáõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäúåõ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: æóåõæó ßõáøõ ãóÑóÖò íõÓóãøóì ãóÑóÖðÇ(3/202)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáÑøóÈóÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ØóÑöíÝõ Èúäõ(3/202)
ÊóãøóÇãò ÇáúÚõØóÇÑöÏöíøõ¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó íóÃúßõáõ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÃóáúåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõ æóÌöÚóÊú ÅöÕúÈóÚöí åóÐöåö " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑóÖó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÐöäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÌóÇåóÏóåõ ÌóåúÏðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÍúÊóãóáò¡ Ýóßõáøõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó Ýóáóåõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ æóÞóÖóÇÁõ ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóãúÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóãú íóßõäú ãóÃúÐõæäðÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ÝóÞóÏú ßõáøöÝó ÚõÓúÑðÇ æóãõäöÚó íõÓúÑðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ ÈöÎóáúÞöåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáÕøóæúãõ ÛóíúÑó ÌóÇåöÏöåö¡ Ýóåõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÕøóÍöíÍö ÇáøóÐöí íõØöíÞõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÃóÏóÇÁõ ÝóÑúÖöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ: ÃóíøóÇãñ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉñ Óöæóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃõÎóÑõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÌóãúÚõ ÃõÎúÑóì ÈöÌóãúÚöåöãõ ÇáúßõÈúÑóì Úóáóì ÇáúßõÈóÑö¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúÈóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÑóÈö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóæóáóíúÓóÊö ÇáúÃõÎóÑõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö¿ Þöíáó: Èóáóì¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóæóáóíúÓó æóÇÍöÏó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö íóæúãñ æóåõæó ãõÐóßøóÑñ¿ Þöíáó: Èóáóì.(3/203)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ æóÇÍöÏõ ÇáúÃõÎóÑö ÃõÎúÑóì æóåöíó ÕöÝóÉñ áöáúíóæúãö æóáóãú íóßõäú ÂÎóÑõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó æóÇÍöÏó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ äõÚöÊó ÈöæóÇÍöÏö ÇáúÃõÎóÑö Ýóåõæó ÂÎóÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÊóÕöíÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÃúäöíËö¡ ÝóÊóÕöíÑõ äõÚõæÊõåóÇ æóÕöÝóÇÊõåóÇ ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÕöÝóÇÊö ÇáúãõÄóäøóËö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ãóÖóÊö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãõ ÌóãúÚñ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó¡ æóáóÇ ÃóíøóÇãñ ÂÎóÑõæäó. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóÇáó: {Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúßõãú ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóßó: ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú æóÕóÝúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ¡ ÝóãóÇ Þóæúáõßó Ýöíãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÕóÇãó ÇáÔøóåúÑó æóåõæó ãöãøóäú áóåõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ¡ ÃóíóÌúÒöíåö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÕöíóÇãö ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö ãõÌúÒöíåö Ðóáößó¿ æóÝóÑúÖõ Õóæúãö ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ËóÇÈöÊñ Úóáóíúåö ÈöåöíÆóÊöåö æóÅöäú ÕóÇãó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóåóáú áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÕöíóÇãõ ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ãóãú Ðóáößó ãóÍúÙõæÑñ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áóåõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì íõÞöíãó åóÐóÇ æóíóÈúÑóÃó åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ßõáøö Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÍúäõ ÐóÇßöÑõæ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóãõÎúÈöÑõæäó ÈöÃóæúáóÇåõ ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÚóÒúãóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÇÌöÈóÉñ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÊóÑúÎöíÕò(3/204)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÚóÒúãóÉñ»(3/205)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóåúÈõ Èúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú íóÚúáóì¡ Úóäú íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÚõãóÑó¡ Ãóæú ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó «ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó áóæú ÊóÕóÏøóÞúÊó Úóáóì ÑóÌõáò ÈöÕóÏóÞóÉò ÝóÑóÏøóåóÇ Úóáóíúßó Ãóáóãú ÊóÛúÖóÈú¿ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú»(3/205)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò «ßóÇäó ÃóÈöí áóÇ íóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóíóäúåóì Úóäúåõ»(3/205)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö «Ãóäøóåõ ßóÑöåó ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» æóÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö: ãóäú ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÝóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÇãó. [Õ:206] ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/205)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÎóËúÚóãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóÈöíÚóÉõ Èúäõ ßõáúËõæãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó¡ «ÃóãóÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó»(3/206)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóÏöíøò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò ãöäú Èóäöí Êóãöíãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó «ÃóãóÑó ÚõãóÑõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ãóäú íõÚöíÏó Õóæúãóåõ»(3/206)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáúÍöãúÕöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßõäúÊõ ãóÚó ÃóÈöí Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóßõäúÊõ ÃóÕõæãõ¡ æóíõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöí ÃóÈöí: ÃóãóÇ Åöäøóßó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞóãúÊó ÞóÖóíúÊó "(3/206)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ãóæúáóì ÞõÑóíúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ «íóÃúãõÑõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó»(3/206)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò ãóæúáóì ÞõÑóíúÈóÉó¡ «Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÝóÃóãóÑóåõ ÚõÑúæóÉõ Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó»(3/207)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÕõÈóíúÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóÈöíÚóÉõ Èúäõ ßõáúËõæãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ßõáúËõæãò¡ Ãóäøó ÞóæúãðÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóì ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÇãõæÇ ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú " æóÇááøóåö áóßóÃóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÕõæãõæäó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇááøóåö íóÇ ÃóãöíÑó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó áóÞóÏú ÕõãúäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóØúÞóÊúãõæåõ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÞúÖõæåõ ÝóÇÞúÖõæåõ ÝóÇÞúÖõæåõ " æóÚöáøóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÝóÑóÖó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Úóáóì ãóäú ÔóåöÏóåõ ãõÞöíãðÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÓóÇÝöÑò¡ æóÌóÚóáó Úóáóì ãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ Õóæúãó ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ÛóíúÑó ÃóíøóÇãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóßóãóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöáúãõÞöíãö ÅöÝúØóÇÑõ ÃóíøóÇãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóæúãõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ãóßóÇäóåóǺ áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÔõåõæÏöåö ÇáÔøóåúÑó Õóæúãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöãóäú áóãú íóÔúåóÏúåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑöíäó ãõÞöíãðÇ Õóæúãõåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÚöÏøóÉð ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóÇÚúÊóáøõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö(3/207)
ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ Úóäú ÃõÓóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóæúÝò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ßóÇáúãõÝúØöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö» [Õ:208] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíóÇÖò¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ßóÇáúãõÝúØöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöÈóÇÍóÉõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÑóÎøóÕóåóÇ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóÇáúÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ¡ Ýóãóäú ÕóÇãó ÝóÑúÖóåõ ÃóÏøóì¡ æóãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóÈöÑõÎúÕóÉö Çááøóåö áóåõ ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöäú ÕóÇãó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ÝóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞóÇãó. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/207)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÑúæóÉõ¡ æóÓóÇáöãñ¡ ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ ÅöÐú åõæó ÃóãöíÑñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóÊóÐóÇßóÑõæÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóÇáöãñ: ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚõãóÑó áóÇ íóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ: æóßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÊóÕõæãõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóÇáöãñ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÚõÑúæóÉõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊõ Úóäú [Õ:209] ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÇÑúÊóÝóÚóÊú ÃóÕúæóÇÊõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö «Çááøóåõãøó ÚóÝúæðÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÓúÑðÇ ÝóÕõæãõæÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚõÓúÑðÇ ÝóÃóÝúØöÑõæÇ» ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÑóÌõáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÐößúÑõ ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÚöäúÏó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ Ëõãøó ÐößúÑõ äóÍúæö ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÈóÔøóÇÑò(3/208)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÎóÑóÌó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÓúÝóÇÑöåö Ýöí áóíóÇáò ÈóÞöíóÊú ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó» Åöäøó ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÞóÏú ÊóÔóÚúÔóÚó ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö Ãóæú ÊóÓóÚúÓóÚó¡ æóáóãú íóÔõßøó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Ýóáóæú ÕõãúäóÇ ÝóÕóÇãó æóÕóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÈóáó ãóÑøóÉð ÞóÇÝöáðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÍóÇÁö Ãóåóáøó åöáóÇáõ ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ÞóÖóì ÇáÓøóÝóÑó¡ Ýóáóæú ÕõãúäóÇ æóáóãú äóËúáöãú ÔóåúÑóäóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÇãó æóÕóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚóåõ "(3/209)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóßóãõ Èúäõ ÈóÔöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ [Õ:210] ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈóÔöíÑõ Èúäõ ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎóíúËóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóäóÓó Èúäó ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÞóÏö ÃóãóÑúÊõ ÛõáóÇãöí Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÝóÃóÈóì. ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÃóíúäó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó: äóÒóáóÊú æóäóÍúäõ íóæúãóÆöÐò äóÑúÊóÍöáõ ÌöíóÇÚðÇ æóäóäúÒöáõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÔóÈöÚò¡ æóÅöäóÇ Çáúíóæúãó äóÑúÊóÍöáõ ÔöÈóÇÚðÇ æóäóäúÒöáõ Úóáóì ÔóÈöÚò " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ: Úóäú ÈóÔöíÑö Èúäö ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎóíúËóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ äóÍúæóåõ(3/209)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÃóäóÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÝóÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóÈöÑõÎúÕóÉö Çááøóåö¡ æóãóäú ÕóÇãó ÝóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ»(3/210)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÔúÚóËó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇÕö¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÝöØúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ»(3/210)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóíúÖö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó Úóáöíøñ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÃóãöíÑðÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóäóåóÇäóÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÞöÑúÕóÇÝóÉó [Õ:211] ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Èóäöí áóíúËò ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú Þóæúãöåö íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóåõ æóÇËöáóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÓúÞóÚö ÞóÇáó áóæú ÕõãúÊõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ãóÇ ÞóÖóíúÊõ "(3/210)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÈöÓúØóÇãö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó «Åöäú ÕõãúÊõãú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúßõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõãú ÝóÑõÎúÕóÉñ»(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ßóåúãóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÓóÇáöãó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó «Åöäú ÕõãúÊõãú ÃóÌúÒóÃó Úóäúßõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõãú ÝóÑõÎúÕóÉñ»(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö¡ Úóäú ØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó «ãóäú ÕóÇãó ÝóÍóÞøñ ÃóÏøóÇåõ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóÑõÎúÕóÉñ ÃóÎóÐó ÈöåóÇ»(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÝöØúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ»(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó " åõæó ÊóÚúáöíãñ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÚóÒúãò¡ íóÚúäöí Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íóÕõãú "(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ «Ýöí ÇáÑøóÌõáö íõÓóÇÝóÑõ Ýöí [Õ:212] ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó» Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó "(3/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÚóÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóÈöíÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÚóæøóÇãõ Èúäõ ÍóæúÔóÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöãõÌóÇåöÏò: ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¿ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÕõæãõ Ýöíåö æóíõÝúØöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíúßó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ æóÃóäú ÊóÕõæãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíøó "(3/212)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ «ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÕóÇãó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóíúåöãú»(3/212)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ íóÚúäöí Õóæúãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó «æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÍóáóÇáõ ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÊøóíúÓöíÑó áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö»(3/212)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÔúÚóËö Èúäö Óõáóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÕóÍöÈúÊõ ÃóÈöí¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó Èúäó íóÒöíÏó¡ æóÚóãúÑóæ Èúäó ãóíúãõæäò¡ æóÃóÈóÇ æóÇÆöáò¡ Åöáóì [Õ:213] ãóßøóÉó¡» æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÕõæãõæäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÛóíúÑóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö "(3/212)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÍóÓóäò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ. ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÝðì Èúäõ ÚöãúÑóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ «ÇáúÝöØúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ æóÇáÕøóæúãõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ»(3/213)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÕóÇáöÍõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÅöäøóÇ äõÓóÇÝöÑõ Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöäú ÕõãúÊó Ýöíåö ßóÇäó Ãóåúæóäó Úóáóíøó ãöäú Ãóäú ÃóÞúÖöíóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑøö. ÝóÞóÇáó " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóíúÓóÑó Úóáóíúßó ÝóÇÝúÚóáú " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÑöíÖðÇ áóæú ÕóÇãó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóåõæó ãöãøóäú áóåõ ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ áöãóÑóÖöåö Ãóäøó Õóæúãóåõ Ðóáößó ãõÌúÒöÆñ Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÑóÃó ãöäú ãóÑóÖöåö ÈöÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó Íõßúãó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö Íõßúãðåõ Ýöí Ãóäú áóÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö Åöäú ÕóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÌõÚöáó áöáúãõÓóÇÝöÑö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö æóÃõãöÑó Èöåö ãöäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌõÚöáó ãöäú Ðóáößó áöáúãóÑöíÖö¡ æóÃõãöÑó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö. Ëõãøó Ýöí ÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúÂíóÉö ßöÝóÇíóÉñ ãõÛúäöíóÉñ Úóäö ÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏö ÔóÇåöÏò Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö Ðóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ [Õ:214] ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóáóÇ ÚõÓúÑó ÃóÚúÙóãó ãöäú Ãóäú íóáúÒóãó ãóäú ÕóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ÚöÏøóÉð ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóßóáøóÝó ÃóÏóÇÁó ÝóÑúÖöåö Ýöí ÃóËúÞóáö ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö Úóáóíúåö ÍóÊøóì ÞóÖóÇåõ æóÃóÏøóÇåõ. ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó Ðõæ ÛóÈóÇæóÉò Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÇãóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] ¡ {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ãóÇ íõäúÈöÆõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈó Õóæúãõåõ ãöäó ÇáÔøõåõæÑö Úóáóì ßõáøö ãõÄúãöäò åõæó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ ßóÇäó Ãóæú ãõÞöíãðÇ¡ áöÚõãõæãö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÐóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 183] {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] æóÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó ÈöÑõÎúÕóÉö Çááøóåö ÝóÚóáóíúåö Õóæúãõ ÚöÏøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝúØóÑó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö Ãóæú ãóÑóÖöåö. Ëõãøó Ýöí ÊóÙóÇåõÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö: «Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÝóÕõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó» ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ ÇáúßóÇÝöíóÉõ Úóäö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÏúáóÇáö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑöåö(3/213)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö¡ æóæóßöíÚñ¡ æóÚóÈúÏóÉõ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: Ãóäøó ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúÑöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÝóÕõãú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÝóÃóÝúØóÑó» [Õ:215] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúåóÈøóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Ãóäøó ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ(3/214)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõÑúÚóÉó æóåúÈõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÇÔöÏò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍóíúæóÉõ Èúäõ ÔõÑóíúÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÑóÇæöÍò¡ Úóäú ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáúÃóÓúáóãöíøö¡ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó «íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøöí ÃóÓúÑöÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÝóÃóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó» ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ Ýóãóäú ÝóÚóáóåóÇ ÝóÍóÓóäñ Ìóãöíáñ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúåö " ÝóßóÇäó ÍóãúÒóÉõ íóÕõæãõ ÇáÏøóåúÑó¡ ÝóíóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÇáúÍóÖóÑöº æóßóÇäó ÚõÑúæóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö íóÕõæãõ ÇáÏøóåúÑó¡ ÝóíóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÖóÑö¡ ÍóÊøóì Åöäú ßóÇäó áóíóãúÑóÖõ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúØöÑõº æóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæ ãõÑóÇæöÍò íóÕõæãõ ÇáÏøóåúÑó¡ ÝóíóÕõæãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÖóÑö ÝóÝöí åóÐóÇ ãóÚó äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí íóØõæáõ ÈöÇÓúÊöíÚóÇÈöåóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó ÑõÎúÕóÉñ áóÇ ÚóÒúãó¡ æóÇáúÈóíóÇäõ ÇáúæóÇÖöÍõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ [Õ:216] Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÈöãóÇ ÞõáúÊõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÊóÙóÇåöÑóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «áóíúÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕöíóÇãñ Ýöí ãöËúáö ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóËóÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí Ðóáößó áöãóäú ÞóÇáó áóåõ(3/215)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÇáÓøóÈöíÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑóÃóì ÑóÌõáðÇ Ýöí ÓóÝóÑöåö ÞóÏú Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ãóäú åóÐóÇ¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: «áóíúÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÃóÎúÔóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÛóáöØó æóÈóíúäó ÇÈúäö ÅöÏúÑöíÓó æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÔõÚúÈóÉõ(3/216)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÒõÑóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö Úóáöíøò¡ [Õ:217] Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÑóÃóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÑóÌõáñ ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóíúÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈöÑøö Ãóäú ÊóÕõæãõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö» Ýóãóäú ÈóáóÛó ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãöäó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈöÑøö Õóæúãõåõº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò ÊóÚúÑöíÖó äóÝúÓöåö áöãóÇ Ýöíåö åóáóÇßõåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ Åöáóì äóÌóÇÊöåóÇ ÓóÈöíáñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõØúáóÈõ ÇáúÈöÑøõ ÈöãóÇ äóÏóÈó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö æóÍóÖøó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö áóÇ ÈöãóÇ äóåóì Úóäúåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú Úóäúåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: «ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ßóÇáúãõÝúØöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÖóÑö» ÝóÞóÏú íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäõ Þöíáó áöãóäú ÈóáóÛó ãöäúåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ ãóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåö Åöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõÖóÇÝó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Þöíáó Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇåöíóÉõ ÇáúÃóÓóÇäöíÏö áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇáöÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÚóØóÝó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑöíÖö æóåõæó ÇÓúãñ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 184] æóÚóáóì " ÕöÝóÉò áóÇ ÇÓúãò¿ Þöíáó: ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íóäúÓóÞó ÈöÚóáóì Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑöíÖöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ [Õ:218] æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó: Ãóæú ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÏóÚóÇäóÇ áöÌóäúÈöåö Ãóæú ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÆöãðÇ} [íæäÓ: 12] ÝóÚóØóÝó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÚöÏö æóÇáúÞóÇÆöãö Úóáóì ÇááøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí áöÌóäúÈöåöº áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÇáúÝöÚúáõ¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÏóÚóÇäóÇ ãõÖúØóÌöÚðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÚöÏðÇ Ãóæú ÞóÇÆöãðÇ(3/216)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÊóÑúÎöíÕöåö áóßõãú Ýöí ÍóÇáö ãóÑóÖößõãú æóÓóÝóÑößõãú Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁö ÚöÏøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõãõæåóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ ÅöÞóÇãóÊößõãú æóÈóÚúÏó ÈõÑúÆößõãú ãöäú ãóÑóÖößõãõ ÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝó Úóáóíúßõãú¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúåöíáó Úóáóíúßõãú áöÚöáúãöåö ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉö Ðóáößó Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö. {æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáÔøöÏøóÉó¡ æóÇáúãóÔóÞøóÉó Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóíõßóáøöÝõßõãú Õóæúãó ÇáÔøóåúÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ ãóÚó Úöáúãöåö ÔöÏøóÉó Ðóáößó Úóáóíúßõãú æóËöÞóáó Íóãúáöåö Úóáóíúßõãú áóæú Íóãøóáóßõãú Õóæúãóåõ(3/218)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúíõÓúÑõ: ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÇáúÚõÓúÑõ: ÇáÕøöíóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö "(3/218)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó «íõÓúÑñ¡ æóÚõÓúÑñ¡ ÝóÎõÐú ÈöíõÓúÑö Çááøóåö»(3/218)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú [Õ:219] ÔöÈúáò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó " åõæó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÚöÏøóÉð ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó {æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/218)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÃóÑöíÏõæÇ áöÃóäúÝõÓößõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú "(3/219)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ØóÇæõÓò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " áóÇ ÊóÚöÈú Úóáóì ãóäú ÕóÇãó¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÝúØóÑó¡ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] "(3/219)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝõÖóíúáõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßó Èúäó ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ Èößõãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ {æóáóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Èößõãõ ÇáúÚõÓúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö "(3/219)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÚöÏøóÉó ãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑúÊõãú ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ÃóæúÌóÈóÊú Úóáóíúßõãú ÞóÖóÇÁó ÚöÏøóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÈõÑúÆößõãú ãöäú ãóÑóÖößõãú¡ Ãóæú ÅöÞóÇãóÊößõãú ãöäú ÓóÝóÑößõãú(3/219)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú [Õ:220] ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó «ÚöÏøóÉó ãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáúãóÑöíÖõ æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ»(3/219)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó " ÅößúãóÇáõ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉö: Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ãóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò Ãóæú ãóÑóÖò Åöáóì Ãóäú íõÊöãøóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóãøóåõ ÝóÞóÏú Ãóßúãóáó ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúæóÇæö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÚóØóÝóÊú¿ Þöíáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÚóÇØöÝóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: æóíõÑöíÏõ áöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: æóåóÐöåö ÇááøóÇãõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] áóÇãõ ßóíú¡ áóæú ÃõáúÞöíóÊú ßóÇäó ÕóæóÇÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊõÏúÎöáõåóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåóÇ Úóáóì ÅöÖúãóÇÑö ÝöÚúáò ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÔóÑúØðÇ áöáúÝöÚúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÇáúæóÇæõº ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóßó ÊóÞõæáõ: ÌöÆúÊõßó áöÊõÍúÓöäó Åöáóíøó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÌöÆúÊõßó æóáöÊõÍúÓöäó Åöáóíøóº ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúÊóåõ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊõÑöíÏõ: æóáöÊõÍúÓöäó ÌöÆúÊõßó. ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ßóËöíÑñ¡ ãöäúåõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊóÕúÛóì Åöáóíúåö ÃóÝúÆöÏóÉñ} [ÇáÃäÚÇã: 113] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóßóÐóáößó äõÑöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ãóáóßõæÊö ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóáöíóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúãõæÞöäöíäó} æóáóæú áóãú Êóßõäú Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÇæõ ßóÇäó ÔóÑúØðÇ Úóáóì Þóæúáößó: ÃóÑóíúäóÇåõ ãóáóßõæÊó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö áöíóßõæäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÇæõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóáóåóÇ ÝöÚúáñ ãõÖúãóÑñ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æó «áöíóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúãõæÞöäöíäó» ÃóÑóíúäóÇåõ.(3/220)
æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] áóíúÓó ÞóÈúáóåõ áóÇãñ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÝóÊóÚúØöÝõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøó ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúæóÇæö ãóÚóåóÇ íõÄúÐöäõ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÑúØñ áöÝöÚúáò ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÇæõ áóæú ÍõÐöÝóÊú ßóÇäóÊú ÔóÑúØðÇ áöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö(3/221)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: æóáöÊõÚóÙøöãõæÇ Çááøóåó ÈöÇáÐøößúÑö áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÚóãó Úóáóíúßõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÐóáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÛóíúÑóßõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú Õóæúãö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÖóáøõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÈöÅöÖúáóÇáö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú¡ æóÎóÕøóßõãú ÈößóÑóÇãóÊöåö ÝóåóÏóÇßõãú áóåõ¡ æóæóÝøóÞóßõãú áöÃóÏóÇÁö ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú Õóæúãóåö¡ æóÊóÔúßõÑõæåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóåõ. æóÇáÐøößúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÕøóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÚúÙöíãöåö Èöåö ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑó íóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/221)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÒóíúÏó Èúäó ÃóÓúáóãó¡ íóÞõæáõ: {æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó «ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó¡ ÝóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ ãöäú Íöíäó íóÑóì ÇáúåöáóÇáó ÍóÊøóì íóäúÕóÑöÝó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÅáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ßõÝøó ÝóáóÇ íõßóÈøóÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑöåö»(3/221)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ íóÞõæáõ: {æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ÞóÇáó «ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑõ íóæúãó ÇáúÝöØúÑö»(3/222)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ " ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÅöÐóÇ äóÙóÑõæÇ Åöáóì åöáóÇáö ÔóæøóÇáò Ãóäú íõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÑõÛõæÇ ãöäú ÚöíÏöåöãúº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÞõæáõ: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÛóÏóæúÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ßóÈøóÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóáóÓõæÇ ßóÈøóÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÕóãóÊõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ßóÈøóÑõæÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõßóÈøöÑõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÊóßúÈöíÑöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÑóÛó æóÇäúÞóÖóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÞóÏö ÇäúÞóÖóì ÇáúÚöíÏõ ÞóÇáó íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò «æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÛúÏõæÇ ÈöÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì»(3/222)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: æóáöÊóÔúßõÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóäúÚóãó Èöåö Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö æóÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞö. æóÊóíúÓöíÑö ãóÇ áóæú ÔóÇÁó ÚõÓøöÑó Úóáóíúßõãú. æó «áóÚóáøó» Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÈöãóÚúäóì «ßóíú» ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÚõØöÝó Èöåö Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóáöÊõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó æóáöÊõßóÈøöÑõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãú æóáóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185](3/222)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí Ãóíúäó ÃóäóÇ¿ ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÓúãóÚõ ÏõÚóÇÁóåõãú¡ æóÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚöíó ãöäúåõãú. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Ýöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí ÓóÇÆöáò ÓóÃóáó [Õ:223] ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÃóÞóÑöíÈñ ÑóÈøõäóÇ ÝóäõäóÇÌöíåö¡ Ãóãú ÈóÚöíÏñ ÝóäõäóÇÏöíåö¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ÃõÌöíÈõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÇáúÂíóÉó(3/222)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏóÉó ÇáÓøöÌöÓúÊóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáÕøóáúÊö Èúäö Íóßöíãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóæúÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó " ÓóÃóáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Ãóíúäó ÑóÈøõäóÇ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö. .} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÇáúÂíóÉó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöãóÓúÃóáóÉö Þóæúãò ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Ãóíøõ ÓóÇÚóÉò íóÏúÚõæäó Çááøóåó ÝöíåóÇ¿(3/223)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó " áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõßõãõ ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí Ãóíøö ÓóÇÚóÉò¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] Åöáóì [Õ:224] Þóæúáöåö: {áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] "(3/223)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóæú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóíøó ÓóÇÚóÉò äóÏúÚõæ¿ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(3/224)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÒóÚóãó ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÛóåõ áóãøóÇ äóÒóáóÊú {æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõßõãõ ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: áóæú äóÚúáóãõ Ãóíøó ÓóÇÚóÉò äóÏúÚõæ¿ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] "(3/224)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÇááøóíúËõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóãøóäú ÍóÏøóËóåõ Ãóäøóåõ¡ ÈóáóÛóåõ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇ ÃõÚúØöíó ÃóÍóÏñ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó [Õ:225] æóãõäöÚó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉó¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ: ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú " æóãóÚúäóì ãõÊóÃóæøöáöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí Ãóíøõ ÓóÇÚóÉò íóÏúÚõæäóäöí ÝóÅöäøöí ãöäúåõãú ÞóÑöíÈñ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÞúÊò ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöÞóæúáö Þóæúãò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] Åöáóì Ãóíúäó äóÏúÚõæåõ¿(3/224)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ {ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöáóì Ãóíúäó¿ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú: {Ãóíúäó ãóÇ ÊõæóáøõæÇ ÝóËóãøó æóÌúåõ Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó æóÇÓöÚñ Úóáöíãñ} " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú äóÒóáóÊú ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöÞóæúãò ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßóíúÝó äóÏúÚõæ¿(3/225)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ {ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáó ÑöÌóÇáñ: ßóíúÝó äóÏúÚõæ íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] " æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÇÓúÊóÌóÈúÊõ áóåõ æóÇÓúÊóÌóÈúÊõåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÌóÈúÊõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ßóÚúÈõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò [Õ:226] ÇáúÛóäóæöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÏóÇÚò ÏóÚóÇ íóÇ ãóäú íõÌöíÈõ Åöáóì ... ÇáäøóÏóì Ýóáóãú íóÓúÊóÌöÈúåõ ÚöäúÏó ÐóÇßó ãõÌöíÈõ
íõÑöíÏõ: Ýóáóãú íõÌöÈúåõ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÛóíúÑõåõ(3/225)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ Þóæúáöåö {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÞóÇáó: ÝóáúíõØöíÚõæÇ áöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÌóÇÈóÉõ: ÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ "(3/226)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÈøóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú Þóæúáöåö {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÞóÇáó: ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÝóáúíóÏúÚõæäöí(3/226)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãóäúÕõæÑõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÝóáúíóÏúÚõæäöí " æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóáúíõÕóÏøöÞõæÇ¡ Ãóíú æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí ÅöÐóÇ åõãõ ÇÓúÊóÌóÇÈõæÇ áöí ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö Ãóäøöí áóåõãú ãöäú æóÑóÇÁö ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú áöí Ýöí ÇáËøóæóÇÈö ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÅöÌúÒóÇáöí ÇáúßóÑóÇãóÉó áóåõãú ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃóæøóáó Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] Ãóíú ÈöãóÚúäóì ÝóáúíóÏúÚõæäöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÊóÃóæøóáõ [Õ:227] Þóæúáóåõ: {æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí Ãóäøöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöíÈõ áóåõãú(3/226)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãóäúÕõæÑõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö {æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöíÈõ áóåõãú " æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÌöíÈõæÇ áöí ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ æóáúíõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöí ÝóíõÕóÏøöÞõæÇ Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÅöíøóÇíó ÈöÇáËøóæóÇÈö ãöäøöí áóåõãú æóáúíóåúÊóÏõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú ÝóíóÑúÔõÏõæÇ ßóãóÇ(3/227)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÔõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] íóÞõæáõ: áóÚóáøóåõãú íóåúÊóÏõæäó " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¿ ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊóÑóì ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÔóÑö íóÏúÚõæäó Çááøóåó ÝóáóÇ íõÌóÇÈõ áóåõãú ÏõÚóÇÁñ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó: {ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 186] Þöíáó: Åöäøó áöÐóáößó æóÌúåóíúäö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõ ãóÚúäöíøðÇ ÈöÇáÏøóÚúæóÉö ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöãóÇ äóÏóÈó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÅöÐóÇ ÓóÃóáóßó ÚöÈóÇÏöí Úóäøöí ÝóÅöäøöí ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöãøóäú ÃóØóÇÚóäöí æóÚóãöáó ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõåõ Èöåö ÃõÌöíÈõåõ ÈöÇáËøóæóÇÈö Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇíó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóØóÇÚóäöí. Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ãóÓúÃóáóÉó ÇáúÚóÈúÏö ÑóÈøóåõ æóãóÇ æóÚóÏó ÃóæúáöíóÇÄóåõ Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåöãú ÈöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö(3/227)
ãöäó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÖóãöäóåóÇ áóåõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ áóåõ ÈöãóÇ æóÚóÏó ÇáúÚóÇãöáöíäó áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö¡ ßóãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: «Åöäøó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó åõæó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉõ»(3/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÐóÑøò¡ Úóäú íõÓóíúÚò ÇáúÍóÖúÑóãöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö Èúäö ÈóÔöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Åöäøó ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó åõæó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉõ» Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {æóÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõßõãõ ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÓúÊóßúÈöÑõæäó Úóäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöí ÓóíóÏúÎõáõæäó Ìóåóäøóãó ÏóÇÎöÑöíäó} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] " ÝóÃõÎúÈöÑó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøó ÏõÚóÇÁó Çááøóåö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÚöÈóÇÏóÊõåõ æóãóÓúÃóáóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö áóåõ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÓóäó ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ(3/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãóäúÕõæÑõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ: {ÇÏúÚõæäöí ÃóÓúÊóÌöÈú áóßõãú} [ÛÇÝÑ: 60] ÞóÇáó «ÇÚúãóáõæÇ æóÃóÈúÔöÑõæÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÍóÞøñ Úóáóì Çááøóåö Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÌöíÈó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö æóíóÒöíÏõåõãú ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö» æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÃõÌöíÈõ ÏóÚúæóÉó ÇáÏøóÇÚö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÚóÇäö Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó. Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÇãøðÇ¡ ãóÎúÑóÌõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÎóÇÕøðÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ(3/228)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áøóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áøóåõäøó Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö Êöáúßó ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÈõæåóÇ ßóÐóáößó íõÈóíøöäõ Çááøóåõ ÂíóÇÊöåö áöáäøóÇÓö áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187](3/229)
íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÃõØúáöÞó áóßõãú æóÃõÈöíÍó. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáÕøöíóÇãö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÝóËõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßöäóÇíóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: åõæó ÇáÑøóÝóËõ æóÇáÑøõÝõæËõ. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáÑøóÝóËö ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/229)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ Èúäõ ÓõæóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÈóßúÑò Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøóÝóËõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó ßóÑöíãñ íõßóäøöí " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÈóßúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáÑøóÝóËõ: ÇáäøößóÇÍõ "(3/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáÑøóÝóËõ: ÛóÔóíóÇäõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö "(3/230)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/230)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáÑøóÝóËõ: åõæó ÇáäøößóÇÍõ "(3/230)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÓóÇáöãó Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóäú Þóæúáöåö {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ "(3/230)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ " æóÇáÑøóÝóËõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÅöÝúÍóÇÔõ Ýöí ÇáúãöäúØöÞö ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
Úóäö ÇááøóÛóÇ¡ æóÑóÝóËö ÇáÊøóßóáøõãö(3/230)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó: äöÓóÇÄõßõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ äöÓóÇÄõäóÇ áöÈóÇÓðÇ áóäóÇ æóäóÍúäõ áóåõäøó áöÈóÇÓðÇ æóÇááøöÈóÇÓõ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãóÇ áõÈöÓó¿ Þöíáó: áöÐóáößó æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÌõÚöáó áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö áöÈóÇÓðÇ áóÊóÎóÑøõÌöåöãóÇ ÚöäúÏó Çáäøóæúãö æóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåöãóÇ Ýöí ËóæúÈò æóÇÍöÏò æóÇäúÖöãóÇãö ÌóÓóÏö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ãóÇ íóáúÈóÓõåõ Úóáóì ÌóÓóÏöåö ãöäú ËöíóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ åõæó áöÈóÇÓñ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÇÈöÛóÉõ Èóäöí ÌóÚúÏóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÇáÖøóÌöíÚõ Ëóäóì ÚöØúÝóåóÇ ... ÊóÏóÇÚóÊú ÝóßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö áöÈóÇÓóÇ
æóíõÑúæóì «ÊóËóäøóÊú» Ýóßóäøóì Úóäö ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåöãóÇ ãõÊóÌóÑøöÏóíúäö Ýöí ÝöÑóÇÔò æóÇÍöÏò ÈöÇááøöÈóÇÓö ßóãóÇ íõßóäøóì ÈöÇáËøöíóÇÈö Úóäú ÌóÓóÏö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú áóíúáóì æóåöíó ÊóÕöÝõ ÅöÈöáðÇ ÑóßöÈóåóÇ Þóæúãñ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÑóãóæúåóÇ ÈöÃóËúæóÇÈò ÎöÝóÇÝò ÝóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ... áóåóÇ ÔóÈóåðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÚóÇãó ÇáúãõäóÝøóÑóÇ
íóÚúäöí ÑóãóæúåóÇ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÝóÑóßöÈõæåóÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúåõÐóáöíøõ.
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÊóÈóÑøóÃõ ãöäú Ïóãö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö æóæöÊúÑöåö ... æóÞóÏú ÚóáöÞóÊú Ïóãó ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÅöÒóÇÑõåóÇ(3/231)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÅöÒóÇÑöåóÇ äóÝúÓóåóÇ. æóÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ íóÞõæáõ(3/232)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ «åõäøó áöÍóÇÝñ áóßõãú¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÍóÇÝñ áóåõäøó» æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÌóÚóáó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö áöÈóÇÓðÇ áöÃóäøóåõ Óóßóäó áóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÌóÚóáó áóßõãõ Çááøóíúáó áöÈóÇÓðÇ} [ÇáÝÑÞÇä: 47] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÓóßóäðÇ ÊóÓúßõäõæäó Ýöíåö. æóßóÐóáößó ÒóæúÌóÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö Óóßóäõåõ íóÓúßõäõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÌóÚóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÒóæúÌóåóÇ áöíóÓúßõäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 189] Ýóíóßõæäõ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÈóÇÓðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì Óõßõæäöåö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÈöÐóáößó ßóÇäó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóÞõæáõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú íõÞóÇáõ áöãóÇ ÓóÊóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÁó æóæóÇÑóÇåõ Úóäú ÃóÈúÕóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÙöÑíäó Åöáóíúåö åõæó áöÈóÇÓõåõ¡ æóÛöÔóÇÄõåõ¡ ÝóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Þöíáó: åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøó ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúßõãú ÓöÊúÑñ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÝöíãóÇ íóßõæäõ Èóíúäóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Úóäú ÃóÈúÕóÇÑö ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóßóÇäó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ æóÛóíúÑõåõ íóÞõæáõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó(3/232)
ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: Óóßóäñ áóåõäøó "(3/232)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ «åõäøó Óóßóäñ áóßõãú¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú Óóßóäñ áóåõäøó»(3/232)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:233] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: Óóßóäñ áóßõãú {æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: Óóßóäñ áóåõäøó "(3/232)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõæóÇÞóÚóÉñ "(3/233)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáóåõ: {åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: «åõäøó Óóßóäñ áóßõãú¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú Óóßóäñ áóåõäøó»(3/233)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÎöíóÇäóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ íóÎúÊóÇäõæäóåóÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõãú¿ Þöíáó: ßóÇäóÊú ÎóíóÇäóÊõåõãú ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÔóíúÆóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÌöãóÇÚõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÇáúãóØúÚóãõ¡ æóÇáúãóÔúÑóÈõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåöãú(3/233)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ " Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑó ÝóäóÇãó áóãú íóÃúÊöåóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ äóÇãó áóãú íóØúÚóãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íõÑöíÏõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÝóÞóÇáóÊö ÇãúÑóÃóÊðåõ: ÞóÏú ßõäúÊó äöãúÊó ÝóÙóäøó [Õ:234] ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÚúÊóáøõ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈöåóÇ ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóØúÚóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÓóÎøöäõ áóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/233)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍõÕóíúäõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäõæÇ íóÕõæãõæäó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÕõæãõæäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÃúßõáö ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÚöäúÏó ÝöØúÑöåö ÍóÊøóì íóäóÇãó áóãú íóÃúßõáú Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú äóÇãó¡ Ãóæú äóÇãóÊö ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíåóÇ Åöáóì ãöËúáóåóÇ. ÝóÌóÇÁó ÔóíúÎñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÕöÑúãóÉõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöÃóåúáöåö: ÃóØúÚöãõæäöí ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ÍóÊøóì ÃóÌúÚóáó áóßó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÓõÎúäðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÛóáóÈóÊúåõ Úóíúäõåõ ÝóäóÇãó. Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÚõãóÑõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú äöãúÊõ Ýóáóãú íóÚúÐõÑúåóÇ , æóÙóäøó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÚúÊóáøõ ÝóæóÇÞóÚóåóÇ. ÝóÈóÇÊó åóÐóÇ æóåóÐóÇ íóÊóÞóáøóÈóÇäö áóíúáóÊóåõãóÇ ÙóåúÑðÇ¡ æóÈóØúäðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] æóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÚóÝóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó. æóßóÇäóÊú ÓõäøóÉð "(3/234)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÊúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì¡ Úóäú ãõÚóÇÐö Èúäö ÌóÈóáò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó æóíóÔúÑóÈõæäó æóíóÃúÊõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ãóÇ áóãú íóäóÇãõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÇãõæÇ ÊóÑóßõæÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãó¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó¡ æóÅöÊúíóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö íõÏúÚóì ÃóÈóÇ ÕöÑúãóÉó¡ íóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÝöØúÑöåö äóÇãó¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ ÞóÏú ÌõåöÏó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ áöí ÃóÑóì Èößó [Õ:235] ÌóåúÏðÇ» ¿ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö. æóÇÎúÊóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ äóÝúÓóåõ Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] . . Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö "(3/234)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËó Èöåö¡ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ãõÑøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇãõæÇ æóäóÇãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóãú íóÃúßõáú ÔóíúÆðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÏú Úóãöáó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò áóåõ æóÞóÏö ÃóÚúíóÇ¡ æóßóáøó¡ ÝóÛóáóÈóÊúåõ Úóíúäõåõ æóäóÇãó¡ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ãóÌúåõæÏðÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] "(3/235)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÌóÇÁò ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÕóÇÆöãðÇ ÝóäóÇãó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑó áóãú íóÃúßõáú Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøó ÞóíúÓó Èúäó ÕöÑúãóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøó ßóÇäó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóæóÌøóåó Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãó ÝóÚóãöáó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑõ ÃóÊóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóáú ÚöäúÏóßõãú ØóÚóÇãñ¿ ÞóÇáóÊú: áóÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóäúØóáöÞõ ÝóÃóØúáõÈõ áóßó. ÝóÛóáóÈóÊúåõ Úóíúäõåõ ÝóäóÇãó¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ ÞóÇáóÊú: ÞóÏú äöãúÊó Ýóáóãú íóäúÊóÕöÝö ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÍóÊøóì ÛõÔöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ Ðóáößó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú Ýöíåö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì: {ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÝóÑöÍõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ "(3/235)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:236] ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ Õóáøõæ ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁó ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáØøóÚóÇãõ Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó äóÇÓðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃóÕóÇÈõæÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãó¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÝóÔóßóæúÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÇäúßöÍõæåõäøó {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] "(3/235)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö áóåöíÚóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ãóæúáóì Èóäöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ãóÇáößò¡ íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇãó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÃóãúÓóì ÝóäóÇãó ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÍóÊøóì íõÝúØöÑó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö. ÝóÑóÌóÚó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÐóÇÊó áóíúáóÉò æóÞóÏú ÓóãóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÞóÏú äóÇãóÊú ÝóÃóÑóÇÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú äöãúÊõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ äöãúÊö Ëõãøó æóÞóÚó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÕóäóÚó ßóÚúÈõ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò ãöËúáó Ðóáößó. ÝóÛóÏóÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] . . ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/236)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ËóÇÈöÊñ¡ " Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ æóÇÞóÚó¡ Ãóåúáóåõ áóíúáóÉð Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {ÃõÍöáøó [Õ:237] áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] "(3/236)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó Åöáóì: {æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇãó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú íóÕõæãõ íóæúãóåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóì ØóÚöãó ãöäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÚóÊóãóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÕõáøöíóÊú ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÍóÊøóì íõãúÓöíó ãöäó ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö. æóÅöäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÈóíúäóãóÇ åõæó äóÇÆöãñ¡ ÅöÐú ÓóæøóáóÊú áóåõ äóÝúÓõåõ¡ ÝóÃóÊóì Ãóåúáóåõ áöÈóÚúÖö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÃóÎóÐó íóÈúßöí¡ æóíóáõæãõ äóÝúÓóåõ ßóÃóÔóÏøö ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇãóÉö. Ëõãøó ÃóÊóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøóì ÃóÚúÊóÐöÑõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö æóÅöáóíúßó ãöäú äóÝúÓöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÎóÇØöÆóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÒóíøóäóÊú áöí ÝóæóÇÞóÚúÊõ Ãóåúáöí¡ åóáú ÊóÌöÏõ áöí ãöäú ÑõÎúÕóÉò íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: «áóãú Êóßõäú ÍóÞöíÞðÇ ÈöÐóáößó íóÇ ÚõãóÑõ» ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÈóíúÊóåõ¡ ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóäúÈóÃóåõ ÈöÚõÐúÑöåö Ýöí ÂíóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÑóÓõæáóåõ Ãóäú íóÖóÚóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö ÇáúæÓúØóì ãöäú ÓõæÑóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì {Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÝúæóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì: {ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÃóÍóáøó áóåõãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇãóÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóßúáó¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ "(3/237)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «[Õ:238] ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÕõæãõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóì Ãóßóáó¡ æóÔóÑöÈó¡ æóÌóÇãóÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÞóÏó ÍõÑøöãó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ Úóáóíúåö Åöáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö. æóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÑöÌóÇáñ íóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚóÝóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÃóÍóáøó Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõÞóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö ßõáøöåö» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÕõæãõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóì¡ Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: æóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÑöÌóÇáñ íóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãöãøóäö ÇÎúÊóÇäó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ ÝóÚóÝóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÃóÍóáøó Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõÞóÇÏö æóÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÝöí Çááøóíúáö ßõáøöåö(3/237)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÔóÑõæÓò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Ãóäøó " ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÞóÏú ÓóãøóÇåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÌóÇÁó áóíúáóÉð æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊõåõ: áóÇ Êóäóãú ÍóÊøóì äóÕúäóÚó áóßó ØóÚóÇãðÇ ÝóäóÇãó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: äöãúÊó æóÇááøóåö ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ æóÇááøóåö ÞóÇáóÊú: Èóáóì æóÇááøóåö Ýóáóãú íóÃúßõáú Êöáúßó ÇááøóíúáóÉó æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÕóÇÆöãðÇ¡ ÝóÛõÔöíó Úóáóíúåöº ÝóÃõäúÒöáóÊö ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉõ Ýöíåö "(3/238)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: {Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú [Õ:239] ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] «æóßóÇäó ÈóÏúÁõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÛõÏúæóÉð¡ æóÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö ÚóÔöíøóÉð¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Ýöí ÕöíóÇãöåöãú Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÇ ÇÝúÊõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÝúØóÑõæÇ æóßóÇäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈõ¡ æóÛóÔóíóÇäõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö áóåõãú ÍóáóÇáðÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóÑúÞõÏõæÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÞóÏõæÇ ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåöãú Ðóáößó Åöáóì ãöËúáóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö. æóßóÇäóÊú ÎöíóÇäóÉõ ÇáúÞóæúãö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íõÕöíÈõæäó Ãóæú íóäóÇáõæäó ãöäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö æóÛóÔóíóÇäö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõÞóÇÏö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú Êöáúßó ÎöíóÇäóÉó ÇáúÞóæúãö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Ðóáößó ÇáØøóÚóÇãó æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó¡ æóÛóÔóíóÇäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Åöáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö»(3/238)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÞóÏó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ãöäó Çááøóíúáö ÑóÞúÏóÉð¡ áóãú íóÍöáøó áóåõ ØóÚóÇãñ¡ æóáóÇ ÔóÑóÇÈñ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Åöáóì ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãõÞúÈöáóÉö¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú Ãóßóáó ÈóÚúÏó åóÌúÚóÊöåö¡ Ãóæú ÔóÑöÈó¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú æóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö¡ ÝóÑóÎøóÕó Çááøóåõ Ðóáößó áóåõãú»(3/239)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó " ßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÑóãóÖóÇäõ¡ æóßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóÃúßõáõæÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó Çáäøóæúãö æóáóÇ íóäúßöÍõæÇ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóßõÊöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ßóãóÇ ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóì Ðóáößó íóÕúäóÚõæäó ßóãóÇ ÊóÕúäóÚõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÞúÈóáú ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó [Õ:240] ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÞóíúÓö Èúäõ ÕöÑúãóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÍöíØóÇäö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö¡ ÝóÃóÊóì Ãóåúáóåõ ÈöÊóãúÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö: ÇÓúÊóÈúÏöáöí ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóãúÑö ØóÍöíäðÇ ÝóÇÌúÚóáöíåö ÓóÎöíäóÉð áóÚóáøöí Ãóäú Âßõáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÊøóãúÑó ÞóÏú ÃóÍúÑóÞó ÌóæúÝöí¡ ÝóÇäúØóáóÞúÊõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáúÊõ áóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÕóäóÚúÊõ¡ ÝóÃóÈúØóÃúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóäóÇãó¡ ÝóÃóíúÞóÙúÊõåõ¡ ÝóßóÑöåó Ãóäú íóÚúÕöíó Çááøóåó¡ æóÑóÓõæáóåõ¡ æóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íóÃúßõáó¡ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÕóÇÆöãðǺ ÝóÑóÂåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáúÚóÔöíøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ áóßó íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÞóíúÓò ÃóãúÓóíúÊó ØóáöíÍðÇ» ¡ ÝóÞóÕøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó. æóßóÇäó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö æóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÌóÇÑöíóÉò áóåõ Ýöí äóÇÓò ãöäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó áóãú íóãúáößõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãúº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÚõãóÑõ ßóáóÇãó ÃóÈöí ÞóíúÓò ÑóåöÈó Ãóäú íóäúÒöáó Ýöí ÃóÈöí ÞóíúÓò ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóÊóÐóßøóÑó åõæó¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÝóÇÚúÊóÐóÑó Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ Åöäøöí ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Åöäøöí æóÞóÚúÊõ Úóáóì ÌóÇÑöíóÊöí¡ æóáóãú Ãóãúáößú äóÝúÓöí ÇáúÈóÇÑöÍóÉó ÝóáóãøóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÚõãóÑõ Êóßóáøóãó ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ãóÇ ßõäúÊó ÌóÏöíÑðÇ ÈöÐóáößó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö» ¡ ÝóäõÓöÎó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú åõäøó áöÈóÇÓñ áóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú áöÈóÇÓñ áóåõäøó¡ Úóáöãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóßõãú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóßõãú ÊóÞóÚõæäó Úóáóíúåöäøó ÎöíóÇäóÉð {ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúßõãú ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: ÌóÇãöÚõæåõäøóº æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÃóÈöí ÞóíúÓò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] "(3/239)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí [Õ:241] ÑóãóÖóÇäó áóÇ íóãóÓøõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ æóáóÇ íóØúÚóãõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íóÔúÑóÈõæäó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóäóÇãõæÇ ÍóÊøóì Çááøóíúáö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ãóÓøõæåõäøó ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóäóÇãõæÇ áóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÃúÓðÇ. ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãäú äóÇãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóäúÊõ äóÝúÓöí ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøó áóåõãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ æóÇáØøóÚóÇãó¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö "(3/240)
ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ " ßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÕõæãõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóì Ãóßóáó¡ æóÔóÑöÈó æóÌóÇãóÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÞóÏó ÍõÑøöãó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ÍóÊøóì ßóãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÑöÌóÇáõåõ íóÎúÊóÇäõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó. ÝóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõãú æóÃõÍöáøó áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõÞóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÈúáóåõ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] . . ÇáúÂíóÉó "(3/241)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö " Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó áöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö: áóÇ ÊóÑúÞõÏöí ÍóÊøóì ÃóÑúÌöÚó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÑóÞóÏóÊú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: ãóÇ ÃóäúÊö ÈöÑóÇÞöÏóÉò Ëõãøó ÃóÕóÇÈóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó áóåõ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÚößúÑöãóÉõ: äóÒóáóÊú {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÇáúÂíóÉó Ýöí ÃóÈöí ÞóíúÓö Èúäö ÕöÑúãóÉó ãöäú Èóäöí ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö Ãóßóáó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÑøõÞóÇÏö "(3/241)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÍóÈøóÇäó¡ " Ãóäøó ÕöÑúãóÉó Èúäó ÃóäóÓò¡ ÃóÊóì Ãóåúáóåõ ÐóÇÊó áóíúáóÉò æóåõæó(3/241)
ÔóíúÎñ ßóÈöíÑñ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ Ýóáóãú íóåóíøöÆõæÇ áóåõ ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ ÝóæóÖóÚó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÝóÃóÛúÝóì¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊúåõ ÈöØóÚóÇãöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú áóåõ: ßõáú ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú äöãúÊõ¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: Åöäøóßó áóãú Êóäóãú¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÌóÇÆöÚðÇ ãóÌúåõæÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] " ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãõáóÇÞóÇÉõ ÈóÔóÑóÉò ÈöÈóÔóÑóÉò¡ æóÈóÔóÑóÉõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö: ÌöáöÏóÊõåõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑóÉõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóäøóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Úóäö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö: íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÇáúÂäó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúáóáúÊõ áóßõãõ ÇáÑøóÝóËó Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú ÝóÌóÇãöÚõæåõäøó Ýöí áóíóÇáöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÍóÊøóì íóØúáõÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ æóåöíó ÊóÈóíøõäõ ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖö ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÈöÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(3/242)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäõ ÈóíÇäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóíøõæÈõ Èúäõ ÓõæóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó ßóÑöíãñ íõßóäøöí " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò äóÍúæóåõ(3/242)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÇäúßöÍõæåõäøó "(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ: ÇáäøößóÇÍõ "(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ýóåõæó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ äóÝúÓõåõ "¡ æóÞóÇáóåóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÚóØóÇÁò Ýöí ÇáØøóÚóÇãö¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍõãóíúÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÚóÏóÉó ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚö ÞóÇáó: æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈöÔúÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó íõßóäøöí ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó» ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÈöÔúÑò: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: ÌóÇãöÚõæåõäøó "(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú [Õ:244] ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(3/243)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí áõÈóÇÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ "(3/244)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóÑúÞöíøö¡ ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøõ: ËäÇ ãóäú ÓóãöÚó¡ ãõÌóÇåöÏðÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ " æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáúæóáóÏõ(3/244)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏóÉõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÕøóÝøóÇÑõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÒöíóÇÏò ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/244)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Óóåúáõ Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÍóßóãó¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/244)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÊõãóíúáóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Þóæúáóåõ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãóÑúÏõæÏò ÈóÍúÑõ Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÍóÓóäó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ýóåõæó ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÇáúæóáóÏó "(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóáöÏú åóÐöåö ÝóåóÐöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÈöäóÍúæöåö(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóãøóäú¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÓóäó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúæóáóÏõ "(3/245)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ßõÊöÈó áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúæóáóÏö "(3/246)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ "(3/246)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßó Èúäó ãõÒóÇÍöãò¡ Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúæóáóÏõ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö(3/246)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóæúÒóÇÁö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ åöÔóÇãò: åóßóÐóÇ ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ãõÚóÇÐñ(3/246)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóæúÒóÇÁö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÞóÏúÑö " [Õ:247] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøóåõ Çááøóåõ áóßõãú¡ æóÑóÎøóÕóåõ áóßõãú(3/246)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ " {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøóåõ Çááøóåõ áóßõãú "(3/247)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ¡ Ýöí Ðóáößó «ÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ßõÊöÈóÊú áóßõãú» æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: «æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú»(3/247)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ßóíúÝó ÊóÞúÑóÃõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ãóæú «æóÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ» ¿ ÞóÇáó " ÃóíøóÊõåõãóÇ ÔöÆúÊó. ÞóÇáó: Úóáóíúßó ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÇáó: {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÇØúáõÈõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÖóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áóßõãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ÇØúáõÈõæÇ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈúÊõ áóßõãú Ýöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö Ãóäøóåõ íõÈóÇÍõ ÝóíõØúáóÞõ áóßõãú¡ æóØóáóÈõ ÇáúæóáóÏö Åäú ØóáóÈóåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÈöÌóãóÇÚöåö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö¡ [Õ:248] æóßóÐóáößó Åöäú ØóáóÈó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ Ýóåõæó ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Åöäú ØóáóÈó ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøó Çááøóåõ æóÃóÈóÇÍóåõ¡ Ýóåõæó ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóåõ áóåõ Ýöí ÇááøóæúÍö ÇáúãóÍúÝõæÙö. æóÞóÏú íóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÇáúãóØúáõæÈóÉö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÔúÈóåó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúæóáóÏö áöÃóäøóåõ ÚõÞóíúÈõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇáúÂäó ÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÌóÇãöÚõæåõäøóº ÝóáóÃóäú íóßõæäó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÇÈúÊóÛõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÊößõãú ÅöíøóÇåõäøó ãöäó ÇáúæõÏøö¡ æóÇáäøóÓúáö ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí áóíúÓó Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉñ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(3/247)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ: ÖóæúÁõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö. æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö: ÓóæøóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÞóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉó: æóßõáõæÇ ÈöÇááøóíúáö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö Õóæúãößõãú¡ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ¡ æóÈóÇÔöÑõæÇ äöÓóÇÁóßõãú. ãõÈúÊóÛöíäó ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúæóáóÏö¡ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö Çááøóíúáö Åöáóì Ãóäú íóÞóÚó áóßõãú ÖóæúÁõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈöØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ãöäú ÙõáúãóÉö Çááøóíúáö æóÓóæóÇÏöåö(3/248)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóæúÍõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÔúÚóËõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ [Õ:249] Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ " {ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: Çááøóíúáõ ãöäó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö "(3/248)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ãöäó Çááøóíúáö. Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö "(3/249)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] " ÝóåõãóÇ ÚóáóãóÇäö æóÍóÏøóÇäö ÈóíøöäóÇäö ÝóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú ÃóÐóÇäõ ãõÄóÐøöäò ãõÑóÇÁð¡ Ãóæú Þóáöíáõ ÇáúÚóÞúáö ãöäú ÓõÍõæÑößõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íõÄóÐøöäõæäó ÈöåóÌöíÚò ãöäó Çááøóíúáö Øóæöíáò. æóÞóÏú íõÑóì ÈóíóÇÖõ ãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÇáúßóÇÐöÈõ ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÓóãøöíåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÓõÍõæÑößõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÕøõÈúÍó áóÇ ÎöÝóÇÁó Èöåö: ØóÑöíÞóÉñ ãõÚúÊóÑöÖóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÝõÞö¡ æóßõáõæÇ¡ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõãú Ðóáößó ÝóÃóãúÓößõæÇ "(3/249)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí " ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] «íóÚúäöí Çááøóíúáó ãöäó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö. ÝóÃóÍóáøó áóßõãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇãóÚóÉó¡ æóÇáúÃóßúáó¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈó ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÍóÑõãó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãõÌóÇãóÚóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóßúáõ¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ ÍóÊøóì íõÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö. ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÕóæúãö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑö ÈöÇááøóíúáö»(3/249)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ æóÞöíáó¡ áóåõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøóßó áóÚóÑöíÖõ ÇáúÞóÝóÇ» ¡ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ÐóåóÇÈõ Çááøóíúáö æóãóÌöíÁõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö " Þöíáó áóåõ: ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍõÕóíúäñ æóÚöáøóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉö æóÊóÃóæøóáó ÇáúÂíóÉó åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáó(3/250)
ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÞóÇáó: «åõæó ÈóíóÇÖõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÓóæóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö»(3/250)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ äõãóíúÑò¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÚóáøóãóäöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóäóÚóÊó áöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ ßóíúÝó ÃõÕóáøöí ßõáøó ÕóáóÇÉò áöæóÞúÊöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ Ýóßõáú¡ æóÇÔúÑóÈú ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßó ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøó ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö» æóáóãú ÃóÏúÑö ãóÇ åõæó¡ ÝóÝóÚóáúÊõ ÎóíúØóíúäö ãöäú ÃóÈúíóÖò æóÃóÓúæóÏó¡ ÝóäóÙóÑúÊõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÝóÑóÃóíúÊõåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð ÝóÃóÊóíúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞõáúÊõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ÃóæúÕóíúÊóäöí ÞóÏú ÍóÝöÙúÊõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖö ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: «æóãóÇ ãóäóÚóßó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÍóÇÊöãò¿» æóÊóÈóÓøóãó ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõ. ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóÊóáúÊõ ÎóíúØóíúäö ãöäú ÃóÈúíóÖó¡ æóÃóÓúæóÏó [Õ:251] ÝóäóÙóÑúÊõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ãöäó Çááøóíúáö ÝóæóÌóÏúÊõåõãóÇ ÓóæóÇÁð. ÝóÖóÍößó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÍóÊøóì ÑõÆöíó äóæóÇÌöÐõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: " Ãóáóãú ÃóÞõáú áóßó: ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¿ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÖóæúÁõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÙõáúãóÉõ Çááøóíúáö "(3/250)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÐóæøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÚóáúÈóÉó ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ãõØóÑøöÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóÏöíøö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò¡ ÞóÇáó " ÞõáúÊõ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ãóÇ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö¡ ÃóåõãóÇ ÎóíúØóÇäö ÃóÈúíóÖõ¡ æóÃóÓúæóÏõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó «Åöäøóßó áóÚóÑöíÖõ ÇáúÞóÝóÇ Åöäú ÃóÈúÕóÑúÊó ÇáúÎóíúØóíúäö» ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÓóæøóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÈóíóÇÖõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö»(3/251)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇáúÈóÑúÞöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈóì ãóÑúíóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÛóÓøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇÒöãò¡ Úóäú Óóåúáö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ýóáóãú íóäúÒöáú {ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó " ÝóßóÇäó ÑöÌóÇáñ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÑóÈóØó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú Ýöí ÑöÌúáóíúåö ÇáúÎóíúØó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏó¡ æóÇáúÎóíúØó ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÒóÇáõ íóÃúßõáõ¡ æóíóÔúÑóÈõ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõº ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó: {ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÚóáöãõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: Çááøóíúáó¡ æóÇáäøóåóÇÑó " æóÞóÇáó ãõÊóÃóæøöáõæ Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ãóäøóåõ ÈóíóÇÖõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÓóæóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö¡ ÕöÝóÉõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÈóíóÇÖö Ãóäú íóßõæäõ ãõäúÊóÔöÑðÇ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íóãúáóÃõ ÈóíóÇÖõåõ¡ æóÖóæúÁõåõ ÇáØøõÑõÞó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÖøóæúÁõ ÇáÓøóÇØöÚõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö [Õ:252] ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÚóäóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó(3/251)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäó ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãöÌúáóÒò¡ «ÇáÖøóæúÁõ ÇáÓøóÇØöÚõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö áóíúÓó ÈöÇáÕøõÈúÍö¡ æóáóßöäú ÐóÇßó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÇáúßóÐøóÇÈõ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÝóÖóÍó ÇáúÃõÝõÞõ»(3/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó ÇáÓøõæóÇÆöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò¡ ÞóÇáó «áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÚõÏøõæäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÝóÌúÑóßõãú åóÐóÇ¡ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚõÏøõæäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáøóÐöí íóãúáóÃõ ÇáúÈõíõæÊó¡ æóÇáØøõÑõÞó»(3/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóËøóÇãñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò¡ «ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÑóæúäó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÊóÝöíÖõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö»(3/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóæúÍõ Èúäõ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ íóÞõæáõ «åõãóÇ ÝóÌúÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúØóÚõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÝóáóíúÓó íõÍöáøõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÊóÈöíäõ Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÍóÑøöãõ ÇáÔøóÑóÇÈó»(3/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøöÈúÑöÞóÇäö ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÑúËö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ËóæúÈóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: «[Õ:253] ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ÝóÌúÑóÇäö¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí ßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóäóÈõ ÇáÓøöÑúÍóÇäö áóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÓúÊóØöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÎõÐõ ÇáúÃõÝõÞó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÍöáøõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ æóíõÍóÑøöãõ ÇáÕøóæúãó»(3/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÕõÈóíúÍò¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åöáóÇáò¡ Úóäú ÓóæóÇÏóÉó Èúäö ÍóäúÙóáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóãõÑóÉó Èúäö ÌõäúÏõÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú ãöäú ÓõÍõæÑößõãú ÃóÐóÇäõ ÈöáóÇáò æóáóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóØöíáõ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÇáúãõÓúÊóØöíÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÝõÞö»(3/253)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÓóæóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÓóãõÑóÉó Èúäó ÌõäúÏõÈò¡ íóÐúßõÑõ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåõ æóåõæó¡ íóÞõæáõ: «áóÇ íóÛõÑøóäøóßõãú äöÏóÇÁõ ÈöáóÇáò¡ æóáóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇÖõ ÍóÊøóì íóÈúÏõæó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ æóíõäúÝóÌöÑõ» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ: åõæó ÖóæúÁõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ: åõæó ÓóæøóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö(3/253)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóÇÏóÉõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÓóÇÝóÑó ÃóÈöí¡ ãóÚó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÓóÇÑó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÔöíäóÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÌóÃóäóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: åóáú ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò Âßöáñ Ãóæú ÔóÇÑöÈñ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÈúØóÃúäóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó äóÒóáó ÝóÊóÓóÍøóÑó "(3/254)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÎóÑóÌúÊõ ãóÚó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏóÇÆöäö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ØóáóÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: åóáú ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò Âßöáò¡ Ãóæú ÔóÇÑöÈò¿ ÞõáúäóÇ: ÃóãøóÇ ÑóÌõáñ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó: áóßöäøöí ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÓöÑúäóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóÈúØóÃúäóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: åóáú ãöäúßõãú ÃóÍóÏñ íõÑöíÏõ Ãäú íóÊóÓóÍøóÑó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúäóÇ ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó ÝóáóÇ. ÞóÇáó: áóßöäøöí Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÝóÊóÓóÍøóÑó¡ Ëõãøó Õóáøóì "(3/254)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÑõÈøóãóÇ ÔóÑöÈúÊõ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáö ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäö íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÇãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÝúÚóáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ æóÐóáößó áóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáÊøóíúãöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: " ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ äóÓöíÑõ áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóáú ãöäúßõãú ãõÊóÓóÍøöÑñ ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉó¿ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÍõÐóíúÝóÉõ: åóáú ãöäúßõãú ãõÊóÓóÍøöÑñ ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉó¿ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóÈúØóÃúäóÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÒóáó ÝóÊóÓóÍøóÑó "(3/254)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÕúÚóÈõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöÞúÏóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú åõÈóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò¡ Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ Õóáøóì ÇáúÝóÌúÑó¡ ÞóÇáó «åóÐóÇ [Õ:255] Íöíäó íóÊóÈóíøóäõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö»(3/254)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóáúÊö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÊóÓóÍøóÑúÊõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌúÊõ¡ ÝóÃóÊóíúÊõ ÇÈúäó ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÑóÈú ÝóÞõáúÊõ: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÊóÓóÍøóÑúÊõ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÑóÈú ÝóÔóÑöÈúäóÇ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö "(3/255)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÌóÈóáóÉó Èúäö ÓõÍóíúãò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑö Èúäö ãóØóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÝóÖúáðÇ ãöäú ÓóÍõæÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóßóáúäóÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ÝóÕóáøóíúäóÇ»(3/255)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÎóáøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÓúáóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÚúÞöáò¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ ãóæúáóì ÃóÈöí ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó ÞóÇáó¡ ßõäúÊõ ÃóäóÇ æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞõ¡ ÝóæúÞó ÓóØúÍò æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÊóíúÊõ ÐóÇÊó áóíúáóÉò ÝóÞõáúÊõ " ÃóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¿ ÝóÃóæúãóÃó ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóäú ßõÝøó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóíúÊõåõ ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¿ ÝóÃóæúãóÃó ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóäú ßõÝøó. Ëõãøó ÃóÊóíúÊõåõ ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¿ ÝóäóÙóÑó Åöáóì ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóæúãóÃó ÈöíóÏöåö Ãóäú ßõÝøó. Ëõãøó ÃóÊóíúÊõåõ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ íóÇ ÎóáöíÝóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó¡ åóÇÊö ÛóÐóÇÁóßó ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÊóíúÊõåõ Èöåö ÝóÃóßóáó Ëõãøó Õóáøóì [Õ:256] ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö "(3/255)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáúæöÊúÑõ ÈöÇááøóíúáö¡ æóÇáÓøóÍõæÑõ ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö» æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó(3/256)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáÓøóÍõæÑõ Èöáóíúáò¡ æóÇáúæöÊúÑõ Èöáóíúáò»(3/256)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóßøóÇãñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó «ÇáÓøóÍõæÑõ¡ æóÇáúæöÊúÑõ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóËúæöíÈö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö»(3/256)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔõÚúÈóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÔóÈöíÈö Èúäö ÛóÑúÞóÏóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍóÈøóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÊóÓóÍøóÑúäóÇ ãóÚó Úóáöíøò¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ æóÞóÏö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÝóÕóáøóíúäóÇ»(3/256)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÔóÈöíÈò¡ Úóäú ÍóÈøóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó «ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÚóáöíøò¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì¡ æóåõæó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóíúÊõ [Õ:257] Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ»(3/256)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö¡ ÞóÇáó " Õóáøóì Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ ÇáúÝóÌúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ Íöíäó íóÊóÈóíøóäõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ¡ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö " æóÚöáøóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ Ïõæäó Çááøóíúáö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÃóæøóáõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ØõáõæÚõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑóåõ ÛõÑõæÈõåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáõåõ ØõáõæÚó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö áóæóÌóÈó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÂÎöÑõåõ ÛõÑõæÈó ÇáÔøóÝóÞö ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÝöí ÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÛõÑõæÈõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö Ïóáöíáñ æóÇÖöÍñ¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ãóæøóáóåõ ØõáõæÚõåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÝöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÓóÍøóÑó ÈóÚúÏó ØõáõæÚö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö ÃóæúÖóÍõ ÇáÏøóáöíáö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÞóæúáöäóÇ. ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí Ðóáößó(3/257)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÒöÑøò¡ Úóäú ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: ÊóÓóÍøóÑúÊõ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó áóæú ÃóÔóÇÁõ áóÃóÞõæáõ åõæó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóãúÓó áóãú ÊóØúáõÚú "(3/257)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ßóÐóÈó ÚóÇÕöãñ¡ Úóáóì ÒöÑøò¡ æóáóÇ ÒöÑøñ¡ Úóáóì ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö «ÊóÓóÍøóÑúÊó ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¿ ÞóÇáó» äóÚóãú åõæó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóãúÓó áóãú ÊóØúáõÚú "(3/257)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÒöÑøò¡ Úóäú [Õ:258] ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóÑóì ãóæóÇÞöÚó ÇáäøóÈúáö. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ ÃóÈúÚóÏó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö¿ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú ÊóØúáõÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ "(3/257)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóßóãõ Èúäõ ÈóÔöíÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò¡ æóÎóáøóÇÏñ ÇáÕøóÝøóÇÑõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÈóåúÏóáóÉó¡ Úóäú ÒöÑøö Èúäö ÍõÈóíúÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÕúÈóÍúÊõ ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò ÝóÛóÏóæúÊõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: áóæú ãóÑóÑúÊõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍó áöí ÝóÏóÎóáúÊõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó íõÓóÎøóäõ áóåõ ØóÚóÇãñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÌúáöÓú ÍóÊøóì ÊóØúÚóãó ÝóÞõáúÊõ: Åöäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó. ÝóÞóÑøóÈó ØóÚóÇãóåõ ÝóÃóßóáó æóÃóßóáúÊõ ãóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó Åöáóì áöÞúÍóÉò Ýöí ÇáÏøóÇÑö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó íóØúáõÈõ ãöäú ÌóÇäöÈò¡ æóÃóÍúáõÈõ ÃóäóÇ ãöäú ÌóÇäöÈò¡ ÝóäóÇæóáóäöí¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì ÇáÕøõÈúÍó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÔúÑóÈú ÝóÔóÑöÈúÊõ¡ Ëõãøó ÌöÆúÊõ Åöáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÝóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí ÈöÂÎöÑö ÓóÍõæÑò ÊóÓóÍøóÑúÊóåõ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó «åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú ÊóØúáõÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ»(3/258)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóæúÍõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÃóÍóÏõßõãõ ÇáäøöÏóÇÁó æóÇáúÅöäóÇÁõ Úóáóì íóÏöåö ÝóáóÇ íóÖóÚõåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíó ÍóÇÌóÊóåõ ãöäúåõ» [Õ:259] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑóæúÍõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ íõÄóÐøöäõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóÒóÛó ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ(3/258)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÔóÞöíÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ æóÇÞöÏò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÛóÇáöÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÃõãóÇãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó " ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáúÅöäóÇÁõ Ýöí íóÏö ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúÑóÈõåóÇ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: «äóÚóãú» ¡ ÝóÔóÑöÈóåóÇ "(3/259)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÈöáóÇáñ¡ «ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõÄúÐöäõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøóæúãó¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÅöäóÇÁò ÝóÔóÑöÈó¡ Ëõãøó äóÇæóáóäöí ÝóÔóÑöÈúÊõ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö»(3/259)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáØøõæÓöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÛóÝøóáò¡ Úóäú ÈöáóÇáò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÊóíúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõæÐöäõåõ ÈöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÅöäóÇÁò ÝóÔóÑöÈó¡ Ëõãøó äóÇæöáúäöí ÝóÔóÑöÈúÊõ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö» [Õ:260] æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóíúäö ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ: ÈóíóÇÖõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ ÓóæøóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö " æóåõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÏõÄóÇÏò ÇáúÅöíóÇÏöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÖóÇÁóÊú áóäóÇ ÓõÏúÝóÉñ ... æóáóÇÍó ãöäó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö ÎóíúØñ ÃóäóÇÑóÇ
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæöíóÊú Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÔóÑöÈó Ãóæú ÊóÓóÍøóÑó Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÏóÇÝöÚò ÕöÍøóÉó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóäúßöÑò Ãóäú íóßõæäó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÔóÑöÈó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö åöíó Úóáóì ÚóåúÏöåö ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÕóáøóì ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ íóØúáõÚõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ æóíóÊóÈóíøóäõ ØõáõæÚõåõ æóíõÄóÐøóäõ áóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ØõáõæÚöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÑóì ãóæóÇÞöÚó ÇáäøóÈúáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóËúÈóÊó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÈúÚóÏó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö¿ Ýóáóãú íõÌöÈú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ. æóÐóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ áöÞõÑúÈöåö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú åõæó ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ: «åóÐóÇ ÝõáóÇäñ ÔóÈóåðÇ» ¡ æóåöíó ÊõÔöíÑõ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÓóãøóÊúåõ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: «åõæó åõæó» ÊóÔúÈöíåðÇ ãöäúåóÇ áóåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó: åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ¡ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: åõæó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÔóÈóåðÇ Èöåö æóÞõÑúÈðÇ ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖö æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö(3/259)
ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: {ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö [Õ:261] ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö Çááøóíúáö íóßúÔöÝõ Çááøóíúáó¡ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÏõ: ãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåõ "(3/260)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÚúäöí: ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö. æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó åõæó ÌóãöíÚõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ðóáößó ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö Çááøóíúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÝóæúÞóåõ ÓóæøóÇÏõ Çááøóíúáö¡ Ýóãóäú ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÝóÕõæãõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÕöíóÇãóßõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö. æóÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò íóÞõæáõ(3/261)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «Ðóáößó ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ åõæó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö äöÓúÈóÉð Åöáóíúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ßõáøóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóíúØõ æóåõæó Ãóæøóáõåõ ÝóÞóÏú ÍóáøóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÍóÑõãó ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÆöãö» æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÃóæúÖóÍõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Úóáóì ÎóØóÃö Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÍóáóÇáñ ÇáúÃóßúáõ¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈõ áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÕøóæúãó Åöáóì ØõáõæÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÎóíúØó ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö íóÊóÈóíøóäõ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ØõáõæÚö ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ðóáößó ÍóÏøðÇ áöãóäú áóÒöãóåõ ÇáÕøóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÈóÇÍó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóßúáó¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈó¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉó. Ýóãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÌóÇæóÒó Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÏøó¡ Þöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó Åöäú ÃóÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÂÎöÑó Ðóáößó ÖóÍúæóÉð Ãóæú äöÕúÝó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÞóÇÆöáó Ðóáößó ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÃõãøóÉó Þöíáó áóåõ: æóÃóäúÊó áöãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö æóäóÞúáõ(3/261)
ÇáúÃõãøóÉö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáúÝóÑóÞõ Èóíúäóßó æóÈóíúäóåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúáò Ãóæú ÞöíóÇÓò¿ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝóÑóÞõ Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóåõ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóãóÑó ÈöÕóæúãö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ïõæäó Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ãöäú ØõáõæÚö. ÇáÔøóãúÓö. Þöíáó áóåõ: ßóÐóáößó íóÞõæáõ ãõÎóÇáöÝõæßó: æóÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ãóæøóáõåõ ØõáõæÚõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ÖóæúÁõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ØõáõæÚöåóÇ Ïõæäó Ãóäú íóÊóÊóÇãøó ØõáõæÚõåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÛõÑõæÈöåóÇ Ïõæäó Ãóäú íóÊóÊóÇãøó ÛõÑõæÈõåóÇ. æóíõÞóÇáõ áöÞóÇÆöáöí Ðóáößó: Åöäú ßóÇäó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõãú åõæó ÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóÊóßóÇãõáõ ØõáõæÚöåóÇ¡ æóÐóåóÇÈõ ÌóãöíÚö ÓõÏúÝóÉõ Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÛóÈóÓõ ÓóæóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÚöäúÏóßõãõ Çááøóíúáõ åõæó ÊóÊóÇãøõ ÛõÑõæÈö ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÐóåóÇÈõ ÖöíóÇÆöåóÇ æóÊóßóÇãõáõ ÓóæøóÇÏö Çááøóíúáö æóÙóáóÇãõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó. Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÝóÞóÏú íóÌöÈõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÕøóæúãõ Åöáóì ãóÛöíÈö ÇáÔøóÝóÞö æóÐóåóÇÈö ÖóæúÁö ÇáÔøóãúÓö æóÈóíóÇÖöåóÇ ãöäú ÃõÝõÞö ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÃóæúÌóÈõæÇ ÇáÕøóæúãó Åöáóì ãóÛöíÈö ÇáÔøóÝóÞö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÈóíóÇÖñ. æóÐóáößó Þóæúáñ Åöäú ÞóÇáõæåõ ãóÏúÝõæÚñ ÈöäóÞúáö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÝöíãóÇ äóÞóáúÊõåõ ãõÌúãöÚóÉð Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÎóØóÃõ æóÇáÓøóåúæõ Úóáóì ÊóÎúØöÆóÊöåö. æóÅöäú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáú Ãóæøóáõ Çááøóíúáö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÓõÏúÝóÊõåõ¡ æóÙóáóÇãõåõ¡ æóãóÛöíÈõ Úóíúäö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÚóäøóÇ. Þöíáó áóåõãú: æóßóÐóáößó Ãóæøóáõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö: ØõáõæÚõ Ãóæøóáö ÖöíóÇÁö ÇáÔøóãúÓö¡ æóãóÛöíÈõ ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÓõÏúÝóÉö Çááøóíúáö. Ëõãøó íõÚúßóÓõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÓúÃóáõ ÇáúÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóäú íóÞõæáó Ýöí ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃõáúÒöãó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãöËúáóåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÌúÑõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÊóÝóÌøóÑó ÇáúãóÇÁõ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ÝóÌúÑðÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÈóÚóËó¡(3/262)
æóÌóÑóì¡ ÝóÞöíáó áöáØøóÇáöÚö ãöäú ÊóÈóÇÔöíÑö ÖöíóÇÁö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãöäú ãóØúáóÚö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÝóÌóÑñ¡ áöÇäúÈöÚóÇËö ÖóæúÆöåö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÊóæóÑøõÏöåö Úóáöíãñ ÈöØõÑõÞöåöãú æóãóÍóÇÌøöåöãú ÊóÝóÌøóÑó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáúãõäúÝóÌöÑö ãöäú ãóäúÈóÚöåö(3/263)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÍóÏøó ÇáÕøóæúãó ÈöÃóäøó ÂÎöÑó æóÞúÊöåö ÅöÞúÈóÇáõ Çááøóíúáö¡ ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøó ÇáúÅöÝúØóÇÑó æóÅöÈóÇÍóÉó ÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóÃóæøóáó ÇáÕøóæúãö ÈöãóÌöíÁö Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÃóæøóáö ÅöÏúÈóÇÑö ÂÎöÑö Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóÏóáøó ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ Õóæúãó ÈöÇááøóíúáö ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÝöØúÑó ÈöÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãõæóÇÕöáó ãõÌóæøöÚñ äóÝúÓóåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ØóÇÚóÉö ÑóÈøöåö(3/263)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ æóæóßöíÚñ¡ æóÚóÈúÏóÉõ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäú ÚõãóÑó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáó Çááøóíúáõ¡ æóÃóÏúÈóÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ¡ æóÛóÇÈóÊö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ»(3/263)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóíøóÇÔò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ åóäøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÓøóÑöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó¡ æóÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÔóíúÈóÇäó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäö [Õ:264] ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåöãú Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃóæúÝóì¡ ÞóÇáó " ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ãóÓöíÑò æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÛóÑóÈóÊö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÞóÇáó áöÑóÌõáò: «ÇäúÒöáú ÝóÇÌúÏóÍú áöí» ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóæú ÃóãúÓóíúÊó íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÇäúÒöáú ÝóÇÌúÏóÍú áöí» ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö áóæú ÃóãúÓóíúÊó ÞóÇáó: «ÇäúÒöáú ÝóÇÌúÏóÍú áöí» ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøó ÚóáóíúäóÇ äóåóÇÑðÇ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáËøóÇáöËóÉó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÝóÌóÏóÍó áóåõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÞúÈóáó Çááøóíúáõ ãöäú åóÇåõäóÇ» æóÖóÑóÈó ÈöíóÏöåö äóÍúæó ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö «ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÝúØóÑó ÇáÕøóÇÆöãõ»(3/263)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÑõÝóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó «ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Çááøóíúáõ ÝóÃóäúÊó ãõÝúØöÑñ Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó Ýóßõáú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÝóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáú»(3/264)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÏóÇæõÏõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓõÆöáó Úóäö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÝóÞóÇáó «ÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö Õóæúãó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Çááøóíúáõ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóßóáó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íóÃúßõáú»(3/264)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ Ýöí ÇáúæöÕóÇáö Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Çááøóíúáõ Ýóåõæó ãõÝúØöÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóßóáó¡ æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó áóãú íóÃúßõáú "(3/264)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ Ïõßóíúäò¡ Úóäú ãöÓúÚóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ¡ {ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÑöåúÊö ÇáúæöÕóÇáó " [Õ:265] ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóãóÇ æóÌúåõ æöÕóÇáö ãóäú æóÇÕóáó¿ ÝóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó(3/264)
ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóßõãú Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ íõæóÇÕöáõ ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÈøóÑó ÌöÏøðÇ ÌóÚóáóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ»(3/265)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí íóÚúãóÑó íõÝúØöÑõ Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ãóÑøóÉð»(3/265)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝóÑúæöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ãóÇáößðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ßóÇäó ÚóÇãöÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö íõæóÇÕöáõ áóíúáóÉó ÓöÊøó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóáóíúáóÉó ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó áóÇ íõÝúØöÑõ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóáóÞöíÊõåõ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÍóÑúËö ãóÇÐóÇ ÊóÌöÏõåõ íõÞóæøöíßó Ýöí æöÕóÇáößó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáÓøóãúäõ ÃóÔúÑóÈõåõ ÃóÌöÏõåõ íóÈõáøõ ÚõÑõæÞöí¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÌóÓóÏöí " æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöãøóäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó¡ ãöãøóäú íóØõæáõ ÈöÐößúÑöåöãõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ. Þöíáó: æóÌúåõ ãóäú ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóì ØóáóÈö ÇáúÎõãõæÕóÉö áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÇáúÞõæøóÉö¡ áóÇ Úóáóì ØóáóÈö ÇáúÈöÑøö ÈöÝöÚúáöåö. æóÝöÚúáõåõãú Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö íóÃúãõÑõåõãú Èöåö ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «ÇÎúÔóæúÔöäõæÇ¡ æóÊóãóÚúÏóÏõæÇ¡ æóÇäúÒõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóíúáö äóÒúæðÇ¡ æóÇÞúØóÚõæÇ(3/265)
ÇáÑøõßõÈó¡ æóÇãúÔõæÇ ÍõÝóÇÉð» íóÃúãõÑóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÊøóÎóÔøõäö Ýöí ÚóíúÔöåöãú áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóäóÚøóãõæÇ ÝóíóÑúßóäõæÇ Åöáóì ÎóÝúÖö ÇáúÚóíúÔö æóíóãöíáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáÏøóÚóÉö ÝóíóÌúÈõäõæÇ¡ æóíóÍúÊóãõæÇ Úóäú ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÛöÈó áöãóäú æóÇÕóáó Úóäö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÝóÖúáö(3/266)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí äõÚóíúãò¡ ßóÇäó íõæóÇÕöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚó Ãóäú íóÞõæãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ãóíúãõæäò «áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßó åóÐóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÑóÌóãõæåõ» Ëõãøó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóÇÊöÑóÉö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí íóØõæáõ ÈöÅöÍúÕóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÊóÑóßúäóÇ ÐößúÑó ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöÐößúÑö ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÐößúÑö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãõßúÊóÝðì Úóäö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÔúåóÇÏö Úóáóì ßóÑóÇåóÉö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö ÈöÛóíúÑöåö(3/266)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí äóÇÝöÚñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ " Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóåóì Úóäö ÇáúæöÕóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóßó ÊõæóÇÕöáõ íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøöí áóÓúÊõ ßóÃóÍóÏò ãöäúßõãú¡ Åöäøöí ÃóÈöíÊõ ÃõØúÚóãõ¡ æóÃõÓúÞóì» æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúÅöÐúäó ÈöÇáúæöÕóÇáö ãöäó ÇáÓøóÍóÑö Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö(3/266)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ Úóäö [Õ:267] ÇááøóíúËö¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÇáúåóÇÏö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÎóÈøóÇÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ " Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: «áóÇ ÊõæóÇÕöáõæÇ ÝóÃóíøõßõãú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íõæóÇÕöáó ÝóáúíõæóÇÕöáú ÍóÊøóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö» ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøóßó ÊõæóÇÕöáõ¡ ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøöí áóÓúÊõ ßóåóíúÆóÊößõãú Åöäøöí ÃóÈöíÊõ áöí ãõØúÚöãñ íõØúÚöãõäöí¡ æóÓóÇÞò íóÓúÞöíóäöí»(3/266)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáúÚóÈúÓöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÍóÝúÕò¡ Úóäú Ãõãøö æóáóÏö ÍóÇØöÈö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóáúÊóÚóÉó¡ ÃóäøóåóÇ " ãóÑøóÊú ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóåõæó íóÊóÓóÍøóÑõ¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åöäøöí ÕóÇÆöãóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó: «æóßóíúÝó ÊóÕõæãöíäó» ¿ ÝóÐóßóÑúÊõ Ðóáößó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «Ãóíúäó ÃóäúÊö ãöäú æöÕóÇáö Âáö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáÓøóÍóÑö Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÍóÑö» ¿ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐóäú: Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáúßóÝøó ÚóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑóßõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúßóÝøö Úóäúåõ¡ ãöäú Íöíäó íóÊóÈóíøóäõ áóßõãõ ÇáúÎóíúØõ ÇáúÃóÈúíóÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúØö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÌúÑö Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö¡ Ëõãøó Íóáøó áóßõãú Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Åöáóì ãöËúáö Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö(3/267)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö " {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÍõÏõæÏö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó: {ÃõÍöáøó áóßõãú áóíúáóÉó ÇáÕøöíóÇãö ÇáÑøóÝóËõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Åöáóì äöÓóÇÆößõãú ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {Ëõãøó ÃóÊöãøõæÇ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó Åöáóì Çááøóíúáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] " æóßóÇäó ÃóÈöí æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ãóÔúíóÎóÊöäóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ æóíóÊúáõæäóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ(3/267)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187][Õ:268] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] áóÇ ÊõÌóÇãöÚõæÇ äöÓóÇÁóßõãú¡ æóÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÚõßõæÝößõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¡ æóÊöáúßó ÍóÇáõ ÍóÈúÓöåöãú ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Úóáóì ÚõÈóÇÏóÉö Çááøóåö Ýöí ãóÓóÇÌöÏöåöãú. æóÇáúÚõßõæÝõ ÃóÕúáõåõ ÇáúãõÞóÇãõ¡ æóÍóÈúÓõ ÇáäøóÝúÓö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÁö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáØøöÑöãøóÇÍõ Èúäõ Íóßöíãò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóÈóÇÊó ÈóäóÇÊõ Çááøóíúáö Íóæúáöíó ÚõßøóÝðÇ ... ÚõßõæÝó ÇáúÈóæóÇßöí Èóíúäóåõäøó ÕóÑöíÚõ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÚõßøóÝðÇ: ãõÞöíãóÉð. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÝóÑóÒúÏóÞõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÊóÑóì Íóæúáóåõäøó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÝöíäó ßóÃóäøóåõãú ... Úóáóì Õóäóãò Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÚõßøóÝõ
æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö(3/267)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËäí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ãóæú Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóäúßöÍó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ "(3/268)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: [Õ:269] ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ¡ {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ "(3/268)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó Èúäö ãóÑúËóÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäõæÇ íõÌóÇãöÚõæäó æóåõãú ãõÚúÊóßöÝõæäó¡ ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊú: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] "(3/269)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚóáúÞóãóÉó Èúäö ãóÑúËóÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó " ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóßóÝó ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÌóÇãóÚó Åöäú ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÈõæåõäøó ãóÇ ÏõãúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝöíäó Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõæóíúÏñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑö¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ äóÍúæóåõ(3/269)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÃõäóÇÓñ íõÕöíÈõæäó äöÓóÇÁóåõãú æóåõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ÝóäóåóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó»(3/269)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ æóáóÞöíó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÖöíó ÇÚúÊößóÇÝóåõ»(3/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍãÇÏÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÞõæáõ «ãóäö ÇÚúÊóßóÝó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÕõæãõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ãõÚúÊóßöÝðÇ»(3/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «ÇáúÌöæóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåö Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó»(3/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ íóÞõæáõ «ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÈóíúÊöåö Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó»(3/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóßóÝõæÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóíõÈóÇÔöÑõ Ãóåúáóåõ Ëõãøó íóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ Úóäú Ðóáößó»(3/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ «ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóßóÝõæÇ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Åöáóì ÇáúÛóÇÆöØö ÌóÇãóÚó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇÚúÊößóÇÝöåö¡ ÝóäõåõæÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó»(3/271)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ¡ " äõåõæÇ Úóäú ÌöãóÇÚö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÍóíúËõ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ ÊõÌóÇãöÚõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó: ÚóÇßöÝõæäó: ÇáúÌöæóÇÑõ " ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÝóÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ äóÝúÓõåõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÝóÇáúÞõÈúáóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÇáúãóÓøóÉõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ ãóÇ ÍõÑøöãó ÝóÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóßúÑóåõ ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö "(3/271)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÎóÇáöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ " {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÌóãöíÚö ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ãóäú áóãúÓò¡ æóÞöÈúáóÉò¡ æóÌöãóÇÚò(3/271)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ «áóÇ íóãóÓøõ ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝõ ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ æóáóÇ íõÈóÇÔöÑõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóáóÐøóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ ÞöÈúáóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ»(3/271)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÞóÇáó " ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ: ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ßõáøõåõ ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÌöãóÇÚò: ÅöáúÕóÇÞõ ÇáúÌöáúÏö ÈöÇáúÌöáúÏö " æóÚöáøóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó¡ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóãøó ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö æóáóãú íõÎóÕøöÕú ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ Ïõæäó ÔóíúÁò ÝóÐóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ Úóãøóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÃúÊöíó ÍõÌøóÉñ íóÌöÈñ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãñ áóåóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõ Úóäóì Èöåö ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉð Ïõæäó ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò. æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö ÚöäúÏöí ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ãóæú ãóÇ ÞóÇãó ãóÞóÇãó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö ãöãøóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó ÛõÓúáðÇ ÅöíÌóÇÈóåõº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ Þóæúáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ Þóæúáóíúäö: ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÌóÚóáó Íõßúãó ÇáúÂíóÉö ÚóÇãøðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÌóÚóáó ÍõßúãóåóÇ Ýöí ÎóÇÕøò ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøó äöÓóÇÁóåõ ßõäøó íõÑóÌøöáúäóåõ æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕóÍøó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ¡ Úõáöãó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí Úõäöíó Èöåö ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚö(3/272)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÔõÚóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÚúäõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ÇáúÞóÒøóÇÒõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÚúÊóßóÝó íõÏúäöí Åöáóíøó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÝóÃõÑóÌøöáõåõ»(3/272)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ æóÚõãúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: «Åöäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóãú íóßõäú íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊó ÅöáøóÇ áöÍóÇÌóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÏúÎöáõ Úóáóíøó ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö [Õ:273] ÝóÃõÑóÌøöáõåõ»(3/272)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÏúäöí Åöáóíøó ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóåõæó ãõÌóÇæöÑñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóÃóäóÇ Ýöí ÍõÌúÑóÊöí¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÍóÇÆöÖñ¡ ÝóÃóÛúÓöáõåõ¡ æóÃõÑóÌøöáõåõ»(3/273)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÝõÖóíúáò¡ æóíóÚúáóì Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú Êóãöíãö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: «ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÚúÊóßöÝõ ÝóíõÎúÑöÌõ Åöáóíøó ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö æóåõæó ÚóÇßöÝñ ÝóÃóÛúÓöáõåõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÍóÇÆöÖñ»(3/273)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãóÚúãóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóãøóÇÏõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÚóÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ æóåöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó íõÎúÑöÌõ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ÝóÃõÑóÌøöáõåõ æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ» [Õ:274] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú ÛóÓúáö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÑóÃúÓóåõ æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóßöÝñ¡ ÝóãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÑóÇÏó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇÔöÑõæåõäøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÚóÇßöÝõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ÛóíúÑõ ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ áóÒöãóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö æóÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúäöíøõ Èöåö ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö Ïõæäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÌúãóÚðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöãóÇÚó ãöãøóÇ Úõäöíó Èöåö¡ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÚúÊóßöÝö æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÞóÇãó Ýöí ÇáöÇáúÊöÐóÇÐö ãóÞóÇãóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö(3/273)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Êöáúßó ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÈõæåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] íóÚúäöí ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí ÈóíøóäúÊõåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóßúáö¡ æóÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ æóÇáúÌöãóÇÚö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó äóåóÇÑðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ÚõÐúÑò¡ æóÌöãóÇÚö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáöÇÚúÊößóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö. íóÞõæáõ: åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ÍóÏøóÏúÊõåóÇ áóßõãú¡ æóÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÌúÊóäöÈõæåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÌúÊóäöÈõæåóÇ æóÍóÑøóãúÊõåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÈõæåóÇ æóÇÈúÚõÏõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÑúßóÈõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö ãóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõåõ ãóäú ÊóÚóÏøóì ÍõÏõæÏöí æóÎóÇáóÝó ÃóãúÑöí æóÑóßöÈó ãóÚóÇÕöíøó. æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö íóÞõæáõ: ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö: ÔõÑõæØõåõ. æóÐóáößó ãóÚúäðì ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÍóÏøó ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ãóÇ ÍóÕóÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí æóãóíøóÒó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóæúáõåõ: {Êöáúßó ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 187] ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöãó ÇáøóÊöí ãóíøóÒóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóáóÇáö ÇáúãõØúáóÞö ÝóÍóÏøóÏóåóÇ ÈöäõÚõæÊöåóÇ æóÕöÝóÇÊöåóÇ æóÚóÑøóÝóåóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ(3/274)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Åöäøó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:275] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó «ÃóãøóÇ ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö ÝóÔõÑõæØõåõ» æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÍõÏõæÏõ Çááøóåö: ãóÚóÇÕöíåö(3/274)