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ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÇ ÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó "(1/608)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú [Õ:609] ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] ÞóÇáó: ßóÊóãõæÇ ÈóÚúËó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó " æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãóíúãõæäò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ äóÍúæóåõ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ äóÍúæóåõ æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóãõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäóåõ(1/608)
Ýóåõæó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÈöÑóÓõæáöí æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÌöÏõæäóåõ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÃóíúÏöíßõãú "(1/609)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøóßõãú ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÝóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäú Ðóáößó "(1/609)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] ÞóÇáó: íóßúÊõãõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö [Õ:610] ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö " æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(1/609)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÞøõ åõæó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(1/610)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóÊóßúÊõãõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 42] ÞóÇáó: ßóÊóãõæÇ ÈóÚúËó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú "(1/610)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóÇÑúßóÚõæÇ ãóÚó ÇáÑøóÇßöÚöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÍúÈóÇÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÅöÞóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÅöíÊóÇÁö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóáóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäóåõº ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÅöÞóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞöíäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö æóÅöíÊóÇÁö ÒóßóÇÉö ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ãóÚóåõãú æóÃóäú íóÎúÖóÚõæÇ áöáøóåö æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö ßóãóÇ ÎóÖóÚõæÇ(1/611)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö íóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó Èöåö æóíóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÌóãöíÚöåöãú Úóáóì Ãóäøó ßõáøó ØóÇÚóÉò áöáøóåö Ýóåöíó ÊõÓóãøóì ÈöÑøðÇ(1/613)
ÝóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö [Õ:614] ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] Ãóíú Êóäúåóæúäó ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóäö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ãöäó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö æóÇáúÚóåúÏö ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ æóÊóÊúÑõßõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú: Ãóíú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÚóåúÏöí Åöáóíúßõãú Ýöí ÊóÕúÏöíÞö ÑóÓõæáöí¡ æóÊóäúÞõÖõæäó ãöíËóÇÞöí¡ æóÊóÌúÍóÏõæäó ãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöí "(1/613)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí Ïöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÃõãöÑúÊõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÅöÞóÇãö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö {æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] "(1/614)
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æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó íóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÈöÊóÞúæóÇåõ æóÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóíõÎóÇáöÝõæäó¡ ÝóÚóíøóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ "(1/614)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞõæäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó [Õ:615] ÈöÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóíóÏúÚõæäó ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõæäó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ ÝóÚóíøóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóãóÑó ÈöÎóíúÑò Ýóáúíóßõäú ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíåö ãõÓóÇÑóÚóÉð "(1/614)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÓúÃóáõåõãú ãóÇ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÍóÞøñ æóáóÇ ÑöÔúæóÉñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÃóãóÑõæåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] "(1/615)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ ÇáúÍóÑóãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãóÎúáóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÓøóÎúÊöíóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÞöáóÇÈóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÏøóÑúÏóÇÁö: áóÇ íóÝúÞóåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ßõáøó ÇáúÝöÞúåö ÍóÊøóì íóãúÞõÊó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÐóÇÊö Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö Ýóíóßõæäó áóåóÇ ÃóÔóÏøó ãóÞúÊðÇ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÌóãöíÚõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãöäú ÐößúÑöäóÇ Þóæúáóåõ ãõÊóÞóÇÑöÈõ ÇáúãóÚúäóìº áöÃóäøóåõãú æóÅöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÈöÑøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ íóÃúãõÑõæäó Èöåö ÛóíúÑóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõãú Èöåö Ýóåõãú ãõÊøóÝöÞõæäó Ýöí Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöãóÇ áöáøóåö Ýöíåö ÑöÖðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóæö ÇáúÚóãóáö¡ æóíõÎóÇáöÝõæäó ãóÇ ÃóãóÑõæåõãú Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú [Õ:616] ÝóÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÊóÊúÑõßõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÊóÚúÕöíåö¡ ÝóåóáøóÇ ÊóÃúãõÑõæäóåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÃúãõÑõæäó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓó ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö ÑóÈøößõãú. ãõÚóíøöÑõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó æóãõÞóÈøöÍðÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ Èöåö. æóãóÚúäóì äöÓúíóÇäöåöãú ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö äóÙöíÑõ ÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {äóÓõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝóäóÓöíóåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 67] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÊóÑóßõæÇ ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö ÝóÊóÑóßóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ËóæóÇÈöåö(1/615)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÊóÊúáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÊóÏúÑõÓõæäó æóÊóÞúÑóÁõæäó(1/616)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõæäó æóÊóÝúåóãõæäó ÞõÈúÍó ãóÇ ÊóÃúÊõæäó ãöäú ãóÚúÕöíóÊößõãú ÑóÈøóßõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåóÇ æóÊóäúåóæúäóåõãú Úóäú ÑõßõæÈöåóÇ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÑóÇßöÈõæåóÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ÍóÞøö Çááøóåö æóØóÇÚóÊöåö Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÃúãõÑõæäóåõ ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö(1/616)
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ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÈóåúÒö Èúäö Íóßöíãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÞõæáõ: «ÃóáóÇ Åöäøóßõãú æóÝøóíúÊõãú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÃõãøóÉð» ÞóÇáó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö: «ÃóäúÊõãú ÂÎöÑõåóÇ» æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ: «ÃóäúÊõãú ÎóíúÑõåóÇ æóÃóßúÑóãõåóÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö» ÝóÞóÏú ÃóäúÈóÃó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ãõÝóÖøóáöíäó Úóáóì ÃõãøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÝóÖøóáúäóÇåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÌÇËíÉ: 16] æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäøöí ÝóÖøóáúÊõßõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 47] Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú ÊóÃúæöíáöåö. æóÞóÏú ÃóÊóíúäóÇ Úóáóì ÈóíóÇäö ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 47] ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú [Õ:631] ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö(1/630)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ íóæúãðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí äóÝúÓñ Úóäú äóÝúÓò ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íõÞúÈóáõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóÝóÇÚóÉñ æóáóÇ íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäúåóÇ ÚóÏúáñ æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÕóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 48] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò:(1/631)
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ÞóÏú ÕóÈóÍóÊú ÕóÈøóÍóåóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ... ÈößóÈöÏò ÎóÇáóØóåóÇ ÓóäóÇãõ
Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÉò íõÍóÈøõåóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ
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æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ íóæúãðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí äóÝúÓñ Úóäú äóÝúÓò ÔóíúÆðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 48] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÍúÐöíÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóÇØóÈóåõãú ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÚõÞõæÈóÊóåõ Ãóäú ÊóÍöáøó Èöåöãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóåõæó Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí Ýöíåö äóÝúÓñ Úóäú äóÝúÓò ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÌúÒöí Ýöíåö æóÇáöÏñ Úóäú æóáóÏöåö¡ æóáóÇ ãóæúáõæÏñ åõæó ÌóÇÒò Úóäú æóÇáöÏöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí äóÝúÓñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 48] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: áóÇÊõÛúäöí(1/632)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÇÊøóÞõæÇ íóæúãðÇ áóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí äóÝúÓñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 48] ÃóãøóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí: ÝóÊõÛúäöí " æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáÊøóÚúæöíÖõ íõÞóÇáõ: ÌóÒóíúÊõåõ ÞóÑúÖóåõ æóÏóíúäóåõ ÃóÌúÒöíåö ÌóÒóÇÁð¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÞóÖóíúÊõåõ Ïóíúäóåõ¡ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó: ÌóÒóì Çááøóåõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ Úóäøöí ÎóíúÑðÇ Ãóæú ÔóÑøðÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÃóËóÇÈóåõ Úóäøöí æóÞóÖóÇåõ Úóäøöí ãóÇ áóÒöãóäöí áóåõ ÈöÝöÚúáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÓóáóÝó ãöäúåõ Åöáóíøó. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöáõÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóÌúÒóíúÊõ Úóäúåõ ßóÐóÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÚóäúÊõåõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóÒóíúÊõ Úóäúßó ÝõáóÇäðÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇÝóÃúÊõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäúåõãú: Èóáú ÌóÒóíúÊõ Úóäúßó: ÞóÖóíúÊõ Úóäúßó¡ æóÃóÌúÒóíúÊõ: ßóÝóíúÊõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäúåõãú: Èóáú åõãóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ÌóÒóÊú Úóäúßó ÔóÇÉñ æóÃóÌúÒóÊú¡ æóÌóÒóì Úóäúßó ÏöÑúåóãñ æóÃóÌúÒóì¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí Úóäúßó ÔóÇÉñ æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÐóßóÑõæÇ Ãóäøó ÌóÒóÊú Úóäúßó æóáóÇ ÊóÌúÒöí Úóäúßó ãöäú áõÛóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÌúÒóÃó æóÊõÌúÒöÆõ ãöäú áõÛóÉö ÛóíúÑöåöãú. æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÊóãöíãðÇ ÎóÇÕøóÉð ãöäú Èóíúäö ÞóÈóÇÆöáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÊóÞõæáõ: ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúßó ÔóÇÉñ¡ æóåöíó ÊõÌúÒöÆõ Úóäúßó. æóÒóÚóãó ÂÎóÑõæäó Ãóäøó ÌõÒöíó ÈöáóÇ åóãúÒò: ÞóÖóì¡ æóÃóÌúÒóÃó ÈöÇáúåóãúÒö: ßóÇÝóÃó.(1/632)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈóßó ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ ÝóÇäúÝóáöÞú áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóÇÊó ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ íóÖúÑöÈõ ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÝóÑóÞðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö æóÇäúÊöÙóÇÑó ÃóãúÑöåö¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Åöáóì ãõæÓóì: {Ãóäö ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÈöåóÇ æóÝöíåóÇ ÓõáúØóÇäõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõ¡ {ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó ÝóßóÇäó ßõáøõ ÝöÑúÞò ßóÇáØøóæúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] Ãóíú ßóÇáúÌóÈóáö Úóáóì íóÈóÓò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áöãõæÓóì: {ÝóÇÖúÑöÈú áóåõãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö íóÈóÓðÇ áóÇ ÊóÎóÇÝõ ÏóÑóßðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóì} [Øå: 77] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó áóåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞò ÞóÇÆöãóÉò íóÈóÓò Óóáóßó Ýöíåö ãõæÓóì ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÃóÊúÈóÚóåõ ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ ÈöÌõäõæÏöåö "(1/656)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÔóÏøóÇÏö Èúäö ÇáúåóÇÏö ÇááøóíúËöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Ãóäøóåõ¡ áóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÃóÞúÈóáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ æóåõæó Úóáóì ÍöÕóÇäò áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúáö [Õ:657] ÍóÊøóì æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÔóÝöíÑö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóåõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåö¡ ÝóåóÇÈó ÇáúÍöÕóÇäõ Ãóäú íõäúÝöÐóåõº ÝóÚóÑóÖó áóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÃõäúËóì æóÏöíÞò¡ ÝóÞóÑøóÈóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ÝóÔóãøóåóÇ ÇáúÝóÍúáõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÔóãøóåóÇ ÞóÏøóãóåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍöÕóÇäõ Úóáóíúåö ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÌõäúÏõ ÝöÑúÚóæúäó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó ÏóÎóáõæÇ ãóÚóåõ æóÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ æóåõãú íóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóãöíßóÇÆöíáó Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ãöäú ÎóáúÝö ÇáúÞóæúãö íóÓõæÞõåõãú¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÍóÞõæÇ ÈöÕóÇÍöÈößõãú. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÕóáó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö áóíúÓó ÃóãóÇãóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóæóÞóÝó ãöíßóÇÆöíáõ Úóáóì äóÇÍöíóÊöåö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æóáóíúÓó ÎóáúÝóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ØóÈóÞó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó¡ æóäóÇÏóì ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Íöíäó ÑóÃóì ãöäú ÓõáúØóÇäö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó æóÞõÏúÑóÊöåö ãóÇ ÑóÃóì æóÚóÑóÝó ÐöáøóÊóåõ æóÎóÐóáóÊúåõ äóÝúÓõåõ: {ÂãóäúÊõ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÂãóäóÊú Èöåö Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÃóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó} [íæäÓ: 90] "(1/656)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãóíúãõæäò ÇáúÃóæúÏöíøö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÝóÑóÞúäóÇ Èößõãõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÝóÃóäúÌóíúäóÇßõãú æóÃóÛúÑóÞúäóÇ Âáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóäúÙõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 50] ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãõæÓóì ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæåõãú ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÍó ÇáÏøöíßõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÕóÇÍó áóíúáóÊóÆöÐò Ïöíßñ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÈöÔóÇÉò ÝóÐõÈöÍóÊú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÝúÑóÛõ ãöäú ßóÈöÏöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÌúÊóãöÚó Åöáóíøó ÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò ãöäó ÇáúÞöÈúØö. Ýóáóãú íóÝúÑõÛú ãöäú ßóÈöÏöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Åöáóíúåö ÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò ãöäó [Õ:658] ÇáúÞöÈúØö. Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÊóì ãõæÓóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑó¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ íõæÔóÚõ Èúäõ äõæäò: Ãóíúäó ÃóãóÑóßó ÑóÈøõßó íóÇ ãõæÓóì¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇãóßó. íõÔöíÑõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö. ÝóÃóÞúÍóãó íõæÔóÚõ ÝóÑóÓóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÛóãúÑó¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó Èöåö Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Ãóíúäó ÃóãóÑóßó ÑóÈøõßó íóÇ ãõæÓóì¿ ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ßóÐóÈúÊó æóáóÇ ßõÐöÈúÊó. ÝóÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ËóáóÇËó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì: {Ãóäö ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó ÝóßóÇäó ßõáøõ ÝöÑúÞò ßóÇáØøóæúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] íóÞõæáõ: ãöËúáó ÌóÈóáò. ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ãõæÓóì æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ æóÃóÊúÈóÚóåõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÊóÇãøõæÇ Ýöíåö ÃóØúÈóÞóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó: {æóÃóÛúÑóÞúäóÇ Âáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóäúÙõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 50] ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ßóÇäó ãóÚó ãõæÓóì ÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò¡ æóÃóÊúÈóÚóåõ ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Úóáóì ÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝò æóãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÍöÕóÇäò "(1/657)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúåóíúËóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò ÇáÑøóãóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Åöáóì ãõæÓóì Ãóäú ÃóÓúÑö ÈöÚöÈóÇÏöí áóíúáðÇ Åöäøóßõãú ãõÊøóÈóÚõæäó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÓóÑóì ãõæÓóì ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊúÈóÚóåõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Ýöí ÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝö ÍöÕóÇäò Óöæóì ÇáúÅöäóÇËö æóßóÇäó ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÚóÇíóäóåõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ ÞóÇáó: {Åöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóÔöÑúÐöãóÉñ Þóáöíáõæäó æóÅöäøóåõãú áóäóÇ(1/658)
áóÛóÇÆöÙõæäó æóÅöäøóÇ áóÌóãöíÚñ ÍóÇÐöÑõæäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 55] ÝóÓóÑóì ãõæÓóì ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÍóÊøóì åóÌóãõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÝóÊõæÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãú ÈöÑóåúÌö ÏóæóÇÈøö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõæÓóì {ÃõæÐöíäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú ÊóÃúÊöíóäóÇ æóãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóäóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 129] åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ ÃóãóÇãóäóÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ ÞóÏú ÑóåóÞóäóÇ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ {ÞóÇáó ÚóÓóì ÑóÈøõßõãú Ãóäú íõåúáößó ÚóÏõæøóßõãú æóíóÓúÊóÎúáöÝóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóíóäúÙõÑó ßóíúÝó ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 129] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì {Ãóäö ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] æóÃóæúÍóì Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö: Ãóäö ÇÓúãóÚú áöãõæÓóì æóÃóØöÚú ÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈóßó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóÇÊó ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ áóåõ ÃóÝúßóáñ¡ íóÚúäöí áóåõ ÑöÚúÏóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóÏúÑöí ãöäú Ãóíøö ÌóæóÇäöÈöåö íóÖúÑöÈõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó íõæÔóÚõ áöãõæÓóì: ÈöãóÇÐóÇ ÃõãöÑúÊó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃõãöÑúÊõ Ãóäú ÃóÖúÑöÈó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÖúÑöÈúåõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÖóÑóÈó ãõæÓóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ¡ ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ØóÑöíÞðÇ¡ ßõáøõ ØóÑöíÞò ßóÇáØøóæúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ ÝóßóÇäó áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò ãöäúåõãú ØóÑöíÞñ íóÃúÎõÐõæäó Ýöíåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæÇ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: ãóÇ áóäóÇ áóÇ äóÑóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóäóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ áöãõæÓóì: Ãóíúäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ áóÇ äóÑóÇåõãõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÓöíÑõæÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞò ãöËúáö ØóÑöíÞößõãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ äóÑúÖóì ÍóÊøóì äóÑóÇåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÚóãøóÇÑñ ÇáÏøõåúäöíøõ: ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì: Çááøóåõãøó ÃóÚöäøöí Úóáóì ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåöãõ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö: Ãóäú Þõáú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó åóßóÐóÇ æóÃóæúãóÃó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÈöíóÏöåö íõÏöíÑõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍöíØóÇäö åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÝöíåóÇ ßõæðì íóäúÙõÑõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡(1/659)
ÞóÇáó ÓõÝúíóÇäõ: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÒó ÂÎöÑõ Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì åóÌóãó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö åõæó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÃóÏúåóãó ÐõäõæÈò ÍöÕóÇäò. ÝóáóãøóÇ åóÌóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö åóÇÈó ÇáúÍöÕóÇäõ Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÍöãó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÊóãóËøóáó áóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÃõäúËóì æóÏöíÞò. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåóÇ ÇáúÍöÕóÇäõ ÊóÞóÍøóãó ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ æóÞöíáó áöãõæÓóì: ÇÊúÑõßö ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÑóåúæðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ØõÑõÞðÇ Úóáóì ÍóÇáöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÏóÎóáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ æóÞóæúãõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÂÎöÑõ Þóæúãö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóÌóÇÒó ÂÎöÑõ Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì ÃõØúÈöÞó ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ Úóáóì ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóÞóæúãöåö ÝóÃõÛúÑöÞõæÇ "(1/660)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {Ãóäú ÃóÓúÑö ÈöÚöÈóÇÏöí áóíúáðÇ Åöäøóßõãú ãõÊøóÈóÚõæäó} ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãõæÓóì æóåóÇÑõæäõ Ýöí ÞóæúãöåöãóÇ¡ æóÃõáúÞöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÈúØö ÇáúãóæúÊõ ÝóãóÇÊó ßõáøõ ÈößúÑò ÑóÌõáò. ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ íóÏúÝöäõæäóåõãú¡ ÝóÔõÛöáõæÇ Úóäú ØóáóÈöåöãú ÍóÊøóì ØóáóÚóÊö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÃóÊúÈóÚõæåõãú ãõÔúÑöÞöíäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 60] ÝóßóÇäó ãõæÓóì Úóáóì ÓóÇÞóÉö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóßóÇäó åóÇÑõæäõ ÃóãóÇãóåõãú íóÞúÏõãõåõãú. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõ áöãõæÓóì: íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö¡ Ãóíúäó ÃõãöÑúÊó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÈóÍúÑó. ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÍöãó¡ ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ãõæÓóì. æóÎóÑóÌó ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝó ãõÞóÇÊöáò¡ áóÇ íóÚõÏøõæäó ÇÈúäó ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó áöÕöÛóÑöåö æóáóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó áößöÈóÑöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÏøõæÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó Óöæóì ÇáÐøõÑøöíøóÉö. æóÊóÈöÚóåõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ æóÚóáóì ãóÞúÏöãóÊöåö åóÇãóÇäõ Ýöí ÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÍöÕóÇäò áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇÐúÈóÇäóåú¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúÃõäúËóìº æóÐóáößó Íöíäó [Õ:661] íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏóÇÆöäö ÍóÇÔöÑöíäó Åöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóÔöÑúÐöãóÉñ Þóáöíáõæäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 54] íóÚúäöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó åóÇÑõæäõ¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó¡ ÝóÃóÈóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑõ Ãóäú íóäúÝóÊöÍó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÈøóÇÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÖúÑöÈõäöí¿ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóÇåõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóßóäøóÇåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÎóÇáöÏò æóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó {ÝóßóÇäó ßõáøõ ÝöÑúÞò ßóÇáØøóæúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] íóÞõæáõ: ßóÇáúÌóÈóáö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö. ÝóÏóÎóáóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÇËúäóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ØóÑöíÞðÇ¡ Ýöí ßõáøö ØóÑöíÞò ÓöÈúØñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáØøõÑõÞõ ÇäúÝóáóÞóÊú ÈöÌõÏúÑóÇäò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò: ÞóÏú ÞõÊöáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõäóÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì Ðóáößó ãõæÓóì¡ ÏóÚóÇ Çááøóåó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåóÇ áóåõãú ÞóäóÇØöÑó ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáØøöíÞóÇäö. ÝóäóÙóÑó ÂÎöÑõåõãú Åöáóì Ãóæøóáöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ. Ëõãøó ÏóäóÇ ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÙóÑó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ãõäúÝóáöÞðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóæúäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÝõÑöÞó ãöäøöí ÞóÏö ÇäúÝóÊóÍó áöí ÍóÊøóì ÃõÏúÑößó ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöí ÝóÃóÞúÊõáóåõãú¿ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÃóÒúáóÝúäóÇ Ëóãøó ÇáúÂÎöÑöíäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 64] íóÞõæáõ: ÞóÑøóÈúäóÇ Ëóãøó ÇáúÂÎöÑöíäóº íóÚúäöí Âáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÇãó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúæóÇåö ÇáØøõÑõÞö ÃóÈóÊú Îóíúáõåõ Ãóäú ÊóÞúÊóÍöãó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóì ãóÇÐúÈóÇäöåö¡ ÝóÔóÇãøó ÇáúÍöÕóÇäõ ÑöíÍó ÇáúãóÇÐúÈóÇäóåú¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÍóãó Ýöí ÃóËóÑöåóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ åóãøó Ãóæøóáõåõãú Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó æóÏóÎóáó ÂÎöÑõåõãú¡ ÃóãóÑó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐóåõãú¡ ÝóÇáúÊóØóãó Úóáóíúåöãú "(1/660)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " áóãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ: ÞõæáõæÇ áóåõãú íóÏúÎõáõæäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó Åöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóÇ áóãõÏúÑóßõæäó ÞóÇáó ßóáøóÇ Åöäøó ãóÚöíó ÑóÈøöí ÓóíóåúÏöíäö} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 62] ÝóÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöáúÈóÍúÑö: ÃóáóÓúÊó ÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøöí ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó: æóÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÚöÈóÇÏñ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö ÃóãóÑóäöí Ãóäú ÂÊöíó Èöåöãú¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÚóÏõæøõ Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇäúÝóÑóÞó áöí ØóÑöíÞðÇ æóáöãóäú ãóÚöí. ÞóÇáó: íóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏñ ãóãúáõæßñ áóíúÓó áöí ÃóãúÑñ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑóäöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö: ÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈóßó ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ ÝóÇäúÝóÑóÞó¡ æóÃóæúÍóì Åöáóì ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇÖúÑöÈú áóåõãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö íóÈóÓðÇ áóÇ ÊóÎóÇÝõ ÏóÑóßðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÔóì} [Øå: 77] æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇÊúÑõßö ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÑóåúæðÇ} [ÇáÏÎÇä: 24] ÓóåúáðÇ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÊóÚóÏøò. ÝóÇäúÝóÑóÞó ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÝöÑúÞóÉð¡ ÝóÓóáóßó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò Ýöí ØóÑöíÞò. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áöÝöÑúÚóæúäó: Åöäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó. ÞóÇáó: ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÌöÈúÑöíáõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó íóÞõæáõ áóåõãú: áöíóáúÍóÞú ÂÎöÑõßõãú Ãóæøóáóßõãú. æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ íóÞõæáõ áóåõãú: ÑõæóíúÏðÇ íóáúÍóÞú ÂÎöÑõßõãú Ãóæøóáóßõãú. ÝóÌóÚóáó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö íóÞõæáõæäó áöáÓøöÈúØö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÞóÈúáóåõãú: ÞóÏú åóáóßõæÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó Ðóáößó ÞõáõæÈóåõãú¡ ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó áóåõãú ÞóäóÇØöÑó íóäúÙõÑõ åóÄõáóÇÁö Åöáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÂÎöÑõ åóÄõáóÇÁö æóÏóÎóáó ÂÎöÑõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÝóÃõØúÈöÞó Úóáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóäúÙõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 50] Ãóíú ÊóäúÙõÑõæäó Åöáóì ÝóÑúÞö Çááøóåö áóßõãõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑó æóÅöåúáóÇßöåö Âáó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí äóÌøóÇßõãú Ýöíåö¡ æóÅöáóì ÚóÙöíãö ÓõáúØóÇäöåö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇßõãú ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÅöíøóÇåõ ãöäú ãóÕöíÑö ÑõßóÇãðÇ ÝöáúÞðÇ ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáúÃóØúæóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöÎóÉö ÛóíúÑó ÒóÇÆöáò Úóäú ÍóÏøöåö¡ ÇäúÞöíóÇÏðÇ áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö æóÅöÐúÚóÇäðÇ áöØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÓóÇÆöáñ ÐóÇÆöÈñ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.(1/662)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " áóãøóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ÈöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌõæÇ æóÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚöíÑõæÇ ÇáúÍõáöíøó ãöäó ÇáúÞöÈúØö. ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÌøóì Çááøóåõ ãõæÓóì æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÛóÑöÞó Âáõ ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ ÃóÊóì ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì íóÐúåóÈú Èöåö Åöáóì Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÝóÑóÂåõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõ ÝóÑóÓõ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó Íöíäó ÑóÂåõ: Åöäøó áöåóÐóÇ áóÔóÃúäðÇ. ÝóÃóÎóÐó ãöäú ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÑö ÍóÇÝöÑö ÇáúÝóÑóÓö. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ãõæÓóì¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝó åóÇÑõæäó [Õ:671] Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóæóÇÚóÏóåõãú ËóáóÇËöíäó áóíúáóÉð¡ æóÃóÊóãøóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÚóÔúÑò. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú åóÇÑõæäõ: íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. Åöäøó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉó áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóßõãú¡ æóÅöäøó Íõáöíøó ÇáúÞöÈúØö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÛóäöíãóÉñ¡ ÝóÇÌúãóÚõæåóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÇÍúÝõÑõæÇ áóåóÇ ÍõÝúÑóÉð ÝóÇÏúÝöäõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ãõæÓóì ÝóÃóÍóáøóåóÇ ÃóÎóÐúÊõãõæåóÇ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÆðÇ áóãú ÊóÃúßõáõæåú. ÝóÌóãóÚõæÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúÍõáöíøó Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÍõÝúÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÐóÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó Çááøóåó ãöäó ÇáúÍõáöíøö ÚöÌúáðÇ ÌóÓóÏðÇ áóåõ ÎõæóÇÑñ. æóÚóÏøóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãóæúÚöÏó ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÚóÏøõæÇ ÇááøóíúáóÉó íóæúãðÇ æóÇáúíóæúãó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóãóÇãõ ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÎóÑóÌó áóåõãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáõº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúåõ ÞóÇáó áóåõãõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ: {åóÐóÇ Åöáóåõßõãú æóÅöáóåõ ãõæÓóì ÝóäóÓöíó} [Øå: 88] íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÑóßó ãõæÓóì Åöáóåóåõ åóåõäóÇ æóÐóåóÈó íóØúáõÈõåõ. ÝóÚóßóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö íóÚúÈõÏõæäóåõ. æóßóÇäó íóÎõæÑõ æóíóãúÔöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú åóÇÑõæäõ: íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó {ÅöäøóãóÇ ÝõÊöäúÊõãú Èöåö} [Øå: 90] íóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÈúÊõáöíÊõãú Èöåö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÈöÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ æóÅöäøó ÑóÈøóßõãõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ. ÝóÃóÞóÇãó åóÇÑõæäõ æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõæäóåõãú. æóÇäúØóáóÞó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì Åöáóåöåö íõßóáøöãõåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóáøóãóåõ ÞóÇáó áóåõ: {æóãóÇ ÃóÚúÌóáóßó Úóäú Þóæúãößó íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó åõãú ÃõæáóÇÁö Úóáóì ÃóËóÑöí æóÚóÌöáúÊõ Åöáóíúßó ÑóÈøö áöÊóÑúÖóì} [Øå: 84] {ÞóÇáó ÝóÅöäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÝóÊóäøóÇ Þóæúãóßó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏößó æóÃóÖóáøóåõãõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ} [Øå: 85] ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÎóÈóÑóåõãú¡ ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì: íóÇ ÑóÈøö åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÊóÎøöÐõæÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó¡ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáÑøõæÍó ãóäú äóÝóÎóåóÇ Ýöíåö¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÈøõ: ÃóäóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÑóÈøö ÃóäúÊó ÅöÐðÇ ÃóÖúáóáúÊóåõãú "(1/670)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó áöí [Õ:672] Ãóäøó ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Èöåö: ÇÓúÊóÚöíÑõæÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ íóÚúäöí ãöäú Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉó æóÇáúÍõáöíøó æóÇáËøöíóÇÈó¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ãõäóÝøöáõßõãú ÃóãúæóÇáóåõãú ãóÚó åóáóÇßöåöãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÐøóäó ÝöÑúÚóæúäõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ßóÇäó ãöãøóÇ íõÍóÑøöÖõ Èöåö Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Íöíäó ÓóÇÑó æóáóãú íóÑúÖóæúÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌõæÇ ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÐóåóÈõæÇ ÈöÃóãúæóÇáößõãú ãóÚóåõãú "(1/671)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú Íóßöíãö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÈóÇÌóÑúãóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú Þóæúãò íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÍõÈøõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÖóáó åóÇÑõæäõ Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÝóÕóáó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåö¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú åóÇÑõæäõ: ÃóäúÊõãú ÞóÏú ÍõãøöáúÊõãú ÃóæúÒóÇÑðÇ ãöäú ÒöíäóÉö ÇáúÞóæúãö¡ Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ æóÃóãúÊöÚóÉð æóÍõáöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÊóØóåøóÑõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ äóÌóÓñ. æóÃóæúÞóÏó áóåõãú äóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÞúÐöÝõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóßõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö æóÐóáößó ÇáúÍõáöíøö¡ ÝóíóÞúÐöÝõæäó Èöåö ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÊóßóÓøóÑó ÇáúÍõáöíøõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÑóÃóì ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÃóËóÑó ÝóÑóÓö ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÃóÎóÐó ÊõÑóÇÈðÇ ãöäú ÃóËóÑö ÍóÇÝöÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÈóáó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóÞóÇáó áöåóÇÑõæäó: íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ÃõáúÞöíó ãóÇ Ýöí íóÏöí¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. æóáóÇ íóÙõäøõ åóÇÑõæäõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÍõáöíøö æóÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö. ÝóÞóÐóÝóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßõäú ÚöÌúáðÇ ÌóÓóÏðÇ áóåõ ÎõæóÇÑñ. ÝóßóÇäó áöáúÈóáóÇÁö [Õ:673] æóÇáúÝöÊúäóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {åóÐóÇ Åöáóåõßõãú æóÅöáóåõ ãõæÓóì} [Øå: 88] ÝóÚóßóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõæåõ ÍõÈøðÇ áóãú íõÍöÈøõæÇ ãöËúáóåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÞóØøõ. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóäóÓöíó} [Øå: 88] Ãóíú ÊóÑóßó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøó {ÃóÝóáóÇ íóÑóæúäó Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóíúåöãú ÞóæúáðÇ æóáóÇ íóãúáößõ áóåõãú ÖóÑøðÇ æóáóÇ äóÝúÚðÇ} æóßóÇäó ÇÓúãõ ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö ãõæÓóì Èúäó ÙõÝõÑò¡ æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì åóÇÑõæäõ ãóÇ æóÞóÚõæÇ Ýöíåö: ÞóÇáó {íóÇ Þóæúãö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÝõÊöäúÊõãú Èöåö æóÅöäøó ÑóÈøóßõãõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚõæäöí æóÃóØöíÚõæÇ ÃóãúÑöí ÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú äóÈúÑóÍó Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇßöÝöíäó ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãõæÓóì} [Øå: 91] ÝóÃóÞóÇãó åóÇÑõæäõ Ýöíãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöãøóäú áóãú íóÝúÊóÊöäú¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ãóäú íóÚúÈõÏõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö. æóÊóÎóæøõÝó åóÇÑõæäõ Åöäú ÓóÇÑó Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõ ãõæÓóì: {ÝóÑøóÞúÊó Èóíúäó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóáóãú ÊóÑúÞõÈú Þõæáöí} [Øå: 94] æóßóÇäó áóåõ åóÇÆöÈðÇ ãõØöíÚðÇ "(1/672)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " áóãøóÇ ÃóäúÌóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ æóÃóÛúÑóÞó ÝöÑúÚóæúäó æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÃóÎöíåö åóÇÑõæäó: {ÇÎúáõÝúäöí Ýöí Þóæúãöí æóÃóÕúáöÍú æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚú ÓóÈöíáó ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 142] ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãõæÓóì æóÃóãóÑó åóÇÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö æóÎóÑóÌó ãõæÓóì ãõÊóÚóÌøöáðÇ ãóÓúÑõæÑðÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö. ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝó ãõæÓóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÁó ÅöÐóÇ äóÌóÍó Ýöí ÍóÇÌóÉö ÓóíøöÏöåö ßóÇäó íóÓõÑøõåõ Ãóäú íóÊóÚóÌøóáó Åöáóíúåö. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó Íöíäó ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÑõæÇ ÍõáöíøðÇ æóËöíóÇÈðÇ ãöäú Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú åóÇÑõæäõ: Åöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáËøöíóÇÈó æóÇáúÍõáöíøó áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóßõãú¡ ÝóÇÌúãóÚõæÇ äóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÃóáúÞõæåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÝóÃóÍúÑöÞõæåõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóãóÚõæÇ äóÇÑðÇ.(1/673)
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÞóÏú äóÙóÑó Åöáóì ÃóËóÑö ÏóÇÈøóÉö ÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ æóßóÇäó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóì ÝóÑóÓò ÃõäúËóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ Ýöí Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì. ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÙóÑó Åöáóì ÃóËóÑöåö ÝóÞóÈóÖó ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúÖóÉð¡ ÝóíóÈóÓóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ íóÏõåõº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóáúÞóì Þóæúãõ ãõæÓóì ÇáúÍõáöíøó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÃóáúÞóì ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ãóÚóåõãõ ÇáúÞóÈúÖóÉó¡ ÕóæøóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÚöÌúáðÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóÊúåõ ÇáÑøöíÍõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó áóåõ ÎõæóÇÑñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ åóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËõ: {åóÐóÇ Åöáóåõßõãú æóÅöáóåõ ãõæÓóì ÝóäóÓöíó} [Øå: 88] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãõæÓóì} [Øå: 91] ÞóÇáó: ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóì ãõæÓóì ÇáúãóæúÚöÏó¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {æóãóÇ ÃóÚúÌóáóßó Úóäú Þóæúãößó íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÞóÇáó åõãú ÃõæáóÇÁö Úóáóì ÃóËóÑöí} [Øå: 84] ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {ÃóÝóØóÇáó Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÚóåúÏõ} [Øå: 86] "(1/674)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊõãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 51] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚöÌúáõ ÍóÓöíáõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö. ÞóÇáó: Íõáöíøñ ÇÓúÊóÚóÇÑõæåõ ãöäú Âáö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú åóÇÑõæäõ: ÃóÎúÑöÌõæåõ ÝóÊóØóåøóÑõæÇ ãöäúåõ æóÃóÍúÑöÞõæåõ. æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐó ÞóÈúÖóÉð ãöäú ÃóËóÑö ÝóÑóÓö ÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ ÝóØóÑóÍóåõ Ýöíåö ÝóÇäúÓóÈóßó¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ßóÇáúÌóæúÝö Êóåúæöí Ýöíåö ÇáÑøöíóÇÍõ "(1/674)
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æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö {ÞóÇáó íóÇ Þóæúãö Ãóáóãú íóÚöÏúßõãú ÑóÈøõßõãú æóÚúÏðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ} [Øå: 86] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóßóÐóáößó ÃóáúÞóì ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøõ} [Øå: 87] {ÃóáúÞóì} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 150] ãõæÓóì [Õ:681] {ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍó æóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÑóÃúÓö ÃóÎöíåö íóÌõÑøõåõ Åöáóíúåö} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 150] {ÞóÇáó íóÇ ÇÈúäó Ãõãøó áóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐú ÈöáöÍúíóÊöí æóáóÇ ÈöÑóÃúÓöí Åöäøöí ÎóÔöíÊõ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæáó ÝóÑøóÞúÊó Èóíúäó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóáóãú ÊóÑúÞõÈú Þõæáöí} [Øå: 94] ÝóÊóÑóßó åóÇÑõæäó æóãóÇáó Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö¡ Ýó {ÞóÇáó ÝóãóÇ ÎóØúÈõßó íóÇ ÓóÇãöÑöíøõ} [Øå: 95] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó áóäóäúÓöÝóäøóåõ Ýöí Çáúíóãøö äóÓúÝðÇ} [Øå: 97] Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐóåõ ÝóÐóÈóÍóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÑøóÞóåõ ÈöÇáúãöÈúÑóÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóÑøóÇåõ Ýöí Çáúíóãøö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÈúÞó ÈóÍúÑñ íóÌúÑöí íóæúãóÆöÐò ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ãöäúåõ. ÝóÔóÑöÈõæÇ¡ Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõåõ ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÔóÇÑöÈóíúåö ÇáÐøóåóÈõ¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓõÞöØó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Íöíäó ÌóÇÁó ãõæÓóì¡ {æóÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÖóáøõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ áóÆöäú áóãú íóÑúÍóãúäóÇ ÑóÈøõäóÇ æóíóÛúÝöÑú áóäóÇ áóäóßõæäóäøó ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 149] ÝóÃóÈóì Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÞúÈóáó ÊóæúÈóÉó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÑöåõæÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇÊöáõæåõãú Íöíäó ÚóÈóÏõæÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {íóÇ Þóæúãö Åöäøóßõãú ÙóáóãúÊõãú ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐößõãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó ÝóÊõæÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÈóÇÑöÆößõãú ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 54] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÝøõæÇ ÕóÝøóíúäö Ëõãøó ÇÌúÊóáóÏõæÇ ÈöÇáÓøõíõæÝö. ÝóÇÌúÊóáóÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóÈóÏõæåõ æóÇáøóÐöíäó áóãú íóÚúÈõÏõæåú ÈöÇáÓøõíõæÝö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóËõÑó ÇáúÞóÊúáõ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóåúáößõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáó Èóíúäóåõãú ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóÍóÊøóì ÏóÚóÇ ãõæÓóì æóåóÇÑõæäõ: ÑóÈøóäóÇ åóáóßóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÇáúÈóÞöíøóÉó ÇáúÈóÞöíøóÉó. ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÖóÚõæÇ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó¡ æóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúåöãú. ÝóßóÇäó ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ÔóåöíÏðÇ¡ æóãóäú ÈóÞöíó ßóÇäó ãõßóÝøóÑðÇ Úóäúåõ. ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúßõãú Åöäøóåõ åõæó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 54] "(1/680)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÈóÇåöáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÈöÇÊøöÎóÇÐößõãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 54] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ãõæÓóì ÃóãóÑó Þóæúãóåõ¡ Úóäú ÃóãúÑö ÑóÈøöåö¡ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÈöÇáúÎóäóÇÌöÑö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÞúÊõáõ ÃóÈóÇåõ æóíóÞúÊõáõ æóáóÏóåõ¡ ÝóÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú "(1/682)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö íóÇ Þóæúãö Åöäøóßõãú ÙóáóãúÊõãú ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 54] ÇáúÂíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÕóÇÑõæÇ ÕóÝøóíúäö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÞóÏú ÊöíÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö æóÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö "(1/682)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇááøóíúËõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõÞóíúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔöåóÇÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÃõãöÑóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÃóäúÝõÓöåóÇ ÈóÑóÒõæÇ æóãóÚóåõãú ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÊóÖóÇÑóÈõæÇ ÈöÇáÓøõíõæÝö¡ æóÊóØóÇÚóäõæÇ ÈöÇáúÎóäóÇÌöÑö¡ æóãõæÓóì ÑóÇÝöÚñ íóÏóíúåö. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÊóÑó ÃóÊóÇåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ÇÏúÚõ Çááøóåó áóäóÇ. æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈöÚóÖõÏóíúåö íóÔõÏøõæäó íóÏóíúåö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú ÃóãúÑõåõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÈöáó Çááøóåõ ÊóæúÈóÊóåõãú ÞóÈóÖó ÃóíúÏöí ÈóÚúÖöåöãú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ [Õ:683] ÝóÃóáúÞõæÇ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó. æóÍóÒóäó ãõæÓóì æóÈóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áöáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÞóÊúáö Ýöíåöãú¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì: áóÇ íóÍúÒõäúßó¡ ÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãöäúßõãú ÝóÍóíøñ ÚöäúÏöí íõÑúÒóÞõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ÝóÞóÏú ÞóÈöáúÊõ ÊóæúÈóÊõåõ. ÝóÓõÑøó ÈöÐóáößó ãõæÓóì æóÈóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó "(1/682)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 54] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇãõæÇ ÕóÝøóíúäö ÝóÞóÊóáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÍóÊøóì Þöíáó áóåõãú ßõÝøõæÇ. ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ßóÇäóÊú ÔóåóÇÏóÉð áöáúãóÞúÊõæáö æóÊóæúÈóÉð áöáúÍóíøö "(1/683)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚõÈóíúÏó Èúäó ÚõãóíúÑò¡ íóÞõæáõ: «ÞóÇãó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ãóÇ íóÊóæóÞøóì ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÃóÎóÇåó æóáóÇ ÃóÈóÇåõ æóáóÇ ÇÈúäóåõ æóáóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì äóÒóáóÊö ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉõ» ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÈóáóÛó ÞóÊúáóÇåõãú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÚó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÞóÊúáó¡ æóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúåöãú. [Õ:684] ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇãõæÇ ÕóÝøóíúäö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÞóÊúáó áöãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãöäúåõãú ÔóåóÇÏóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÊóæúÈóÉð áöãóäú ÈóÞöíó. æóßóÇäó ÞóÊúáõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáöãó Ãóäøó äóÇÓðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÚóáöãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚöÌúáó ÈóÇØöáñ Ýóáóãú íóãúäóÚúåõãú Ãóäú íõäúßöÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ãóÎóÇÝóÉó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ(1/683)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö¡ æóÃóÍúÑóÞó ÇáúÚöÌúáó æóÐóÑøóÇåõ Ýöí Çáúíóãøöº ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÑóÈøöåö Èöãóäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãöäú Þóæúãöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúåõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÈõÚöËõæÇ. ÓóÃóáó ãõæÓóì ÑóÈøóåõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ áöãõæÓóì: äóÕúÈöÑõ áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì ãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ÚóÈóÏó ÇáúÚöÌúáó Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó ãóäú ÚóÈóÏóåõ¡ ÝóÌóáóÓõæÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÝúäöíóÉö æóÃóÕúáóÊó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáÓøõíõæÝó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÞúÊõáõæäóåõãú¡ æóÈóßóì ãõæÓóì æóÈóåóÔó Åöáóíúåö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ íóØúáõÈõæäó ÇáúÚóÝúæó Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÊóÇÈó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Ãóäú ÊõÑúÝóÚó Úóäúåõãõ ÇáÓøõíõæÝõ "(1/684)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÏö ÇÚúÊóÒóáõæÇ ãóÚó åóÇÑõæäó ÇáúÚöÌúáó áóãú íóÚúÈõÏõæåú. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú(1/684)
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ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãõæÓóì Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö¡ æóÑóÃóì ãóÇ åõãú Ýöíåö ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ æóÞóÇáó áöÃóÎöíåö æóáöáÓøóÇãöÑöíøö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó¡ æóÍóÑøóÞó ÇáúÚöÌúáó æóÐóÑøóÇåõ Ýöí Çáúíóãøöº ÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãõæÓóì ãöäúåõãú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÇáúÎóíøöÑó ÝóÇáúÎóíøöÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÇäúØóáöÞõæÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö [Õ:694] ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÝóÊõæÈõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ ÕóäóÚúÊõãú æóÓóáõæåõ ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó Úóáóì ãöäú ÊóÑóßúÊõãú æóÑóÇÁóßõãú ãöäú Þóæúãößõãú¡ ÕõæãõæÇ æóÊóØóåøóÑõæÇ æóØóåøöÑõæÇ ËöíóÇÈóßõãú. ÝóÎóÑóÌó Èöåöãú Åöáóì ØõæÑö ÓóíúäóÇÁó áöãöíÞóÇÊò æóÞøóÊóåõ áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÃúÊöíåö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäò ãöäúåõ æóÚöáúãò. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÓøóÈúÚõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó áöí Íöíäó ÕóäóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ áöáöÞóÇÁö Çááøóåö: íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÇØúáõÈú áóäóÇ Åöáóì ÑóÈøößó áóäóÓúãóÚõ ßóáóÇãó ÑóÈøöäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÝúÚóáõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÏóäóÇ ãõæÓóì ãöäó ÇáúÌóÈóáö æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÛóãóÇãõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛóÔøóì ÇáúÌóÈóáó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÏóäóÇ ãõæÓóì ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöíåö¡ æóÞóÇáó áöáúÞóæúãö: ÇÏúäõæóÇ. æóßóÇäó ãõæÓóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóáøóãóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ æóÞóÚó Úóáóì ÌóÈúåóÊöåö äõæÑñ ÓóÇØöÚñ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó Ãóäú íóäúÙõÑó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó Ïõæäóåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÈó. æóÏóäóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóãóÇãö æóÞóÚõæÇ ÓõÌõæÏðÇ¡ ÝóÓóãöÚõæåõ æóåõæó íõßóáøöãõ ãõæÓóì íóÃúãõÑõåõ æóíóäúåóÇåõ: ÇÝúÚóáú æóáóÇ ÊóÝúÚóáú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö æóÇäúßóÔóÝó Úóäú ãõæÓóì ÇáúÛóãóÇãõ ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó Åöáóíúåöãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áöãõæÓóì: {áóäú äõÄúãöäó áóßó ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúßõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 55] æóåöíó ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ. æóÞóÇãó ãõæÓóì íõäóÇÔöÏõ ÑóÈøóåõ æóíóÏúÚõæåõ¡ æóíóÑúÛóÈõ Åöáóíúåö æóíóÞõæáõ: {ÑóÈøö áóæú ÔöÆúÊó ÃóåúáóßúÊóåõãú ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóÅöíøóÇíó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 155] ÞóÏú ÓóÝöåõæÇ¡ ÃóÝóÊõåúáößõ ãóäú æóÑóÇÆöí ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÝúÚóáõ ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäøóÇ¿ Ãóíú Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ áóåõãú åóáóÇßñ¡ ÇÎúÊóÑúÊõ ãöäúåõãú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÇáúÎóíøöÑó ÝóÇáúÎóíøöÑó ÃóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚöí ãöäúåõãú ÑóÌõáñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íõÕóÏøöÞõæäöí Èöåö Ãóæú íóÃúãóäõæäöí Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ¿ {ÅöäøóÇ åõÏúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 156] Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú ãõæÓóì íõäóÇÔöÏõ ÑóÈøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó [Õ:695] æóíóØúáõÈõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÑóÏøó Åöáóíúåöãú ÃóÑúæóÇÍóåõãú¡ ÝóØóáóÈó Åöáóíúåö ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉó áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú "(1/693)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " áóãøóÇ ÊóÇÈóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ æóÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÞóÊúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõ Ýöí äóÇÓò ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó íóÚúÊóÐöÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ æóæóÚóÏóåõãú ãóæúÚöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ãõæÓóì ãöäú Þóæúãöåö ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ Úóáóì Úóíúäöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈó Èöåöãú áöíóÚúÊóÐöÑõæÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúãóßóÇäó ÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú äõÄúãöäó áóßó ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 55] ¡ ÝóÅöäøóßó ÞóÏú ßóáøóãúÊóåõ ÝóÃóÑöäóÇåõ. ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúåõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ãõæÓóì íóÈúßöí¡ æóíóÏúÚõæ Çááøóåó æóíóÞõæáõ: ÑóÈøö ãóÇÐóÇ ÃóÞõæáõ áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÊóíúÊõåõãú æóÞóÏú ÃóåúáóßúÊó ÎöíóÇÑóåõãú {ÑóÈøö áóæú ÔöÆúÊó ÃóåúáóßúÊóåõãú ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóÅöíøóÇíó ÃóÊõåúáößõäóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁõ ãöäøóÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 155] ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì Åöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó ãöãøóäö ÇÊøóÎóÐó ÇáúÚöÌúáó¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ ãõæÓóì: {Åöäú åöíó ÅöáøóÇ ÝöÊúäóÊõßó ÊõÖöáøõ ÈöåóÇ ãóäú ÊóÔóÇÁõ æóÊóåúÏöí ãóäú ÊóÔóÇÁõ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 155] {ÅöäøóÇ åõÏúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 156] ¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äõÄúãöäó áóßó ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúßõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 55] Ëõãøó Åöäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóÍúíóÇåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇãõæÇ æóÚóÇÔõæÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÑóÌõáðÇ íóäúÙõÑõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ßóíúÝó íóÍúíóæúäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÃóäúÊó ÊóÏúÚõæ Çááøóåó ÝóáóÇ ÊóÓúÃóáúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇßó¡ ÝóÇÏúÚõåú íóÌúÚóáóäóÇ [Õ:696] ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó. ÝóÏóÚóÇ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõãú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËúäóÇßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóæúÊößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 56] æóáóßöäøóåõ ÞóÏøóãó ÍóÑúÝðÇ æóÃóÎøóÑó ÍóÑúÝðÇ "(1/695)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃäÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöåö ÈöÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍö¡ ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó ÝóæóÌóÏóåõãú íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúÚöÌúáó¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÞóÊúáö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍó ÝöíåóÇ ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö Ýöíåö ÃóãúÑõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóßõãú Èöåö æóäóåúíõåõ ÇáøóÐöí äóåóÇßõãú Úóäúåõ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóäú íóÃúÎõÐú ÈöÞóæúáößó ÃóäúÊó¿ áóÇ æóÇááøóåö ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ ÍóÊøóì íóØøóáöÚó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóíóÞõæáó: åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÝóÎõÐõæåõ. ÝóãóÇ áóåõ áóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ ßóãóÇ íõßóáøöãõßó ÃóäúÊó íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÝóíóÞõæáõ: åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÝóÎõÐõæåõ¿ æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóäú äõÄúãöäó áóßó ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 55] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú ÛóÖúÈóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÕóÇÚöÞóÉñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÕóÚóÞóÊúåõãú ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó. ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÃóÍúíóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóæúÊöåöãú¡ æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËúäóÇßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóæúÊößõãú áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÔúßõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 56] ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÎõÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÃóÕóÇÈóßõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÕóÇÈóäóÇ ÃóäøóÇ ãöÊúäóÇ Ëõãøó ÍóíöíäóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÎõÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ áóÇ. ÝóÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãóáóÇÆößóÉð¡ ÝóäóÊóÞóÊö ÇáúÌóÈóáó ÝóæúÞóåõãú "(1/696)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúßõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóäúÙõÑõæäó Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËúäóÇßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö [Õ:697] ãóæúÊößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 56] ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÐóÊúåõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áöíõßúãöáõæÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÂÌóÇáöåöãú "(1/696)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÇÈöÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÚóÓóáõßõãú åóÐóÇ ÌõÒúÁñ ãöäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäó Çáúãóäøö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Çáúãóäøõ: ÎõÈúÒõ ÇáÑøöÞóÇÞö(1/701)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ æóåúÈðÇ: æóÓõÆöáó¡ ãóÇ Çáúãóäøõ¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÎõÈúÒõ ÇáÑøöÞóÇÞö¡ ãöËúáõ ÇáÐøõÑóÉö¡ æóãöËúáõ ÇáäøöÞúíö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Çáúãóäøõ: ÇáÊøóÑóäúÌóÈöíäõ(1/701)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: «Çáúãóäøõ [Õ:702] ßóÇäó íóÓúÞõØõ Úóáóì ÔóÌóÑö ÇáÊøóÑóäúÌóÈöíäö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Çáúãóäøõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÞõØõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃúßõáõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ(1/701)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ßóÇäó Çáúãóäøõ íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóì ÔóÌóÑöåöãú ÝóíóÛúÏõæäó Úóáóíúåö ÝóíóÃúßõáõæäó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁõæÇ»(1/702)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ Çáúãóäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] ÞóÇáó: Çáúãóäøõ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÞóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö "(1/703)
æóÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Çáúãóäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] ÞóÇáó: Çáúãóäøõ: ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÞõØõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö ÝóÊóÃúßõáõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ "(1/703)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: " Çáúãóäøõ: åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÞóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó. Åöäøó Çáúãóäøó: åõæó ÇáÊøóÑóäúÌóÈöíäõ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: Çáúãóäøõ: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÓúÞõØõ Úóáóì ÇáËøõãóÇãö æóÇáúÚõÔóÑö¡ æóåõæó Íõáúæñ ßóÇáúÚóÓóáö¡ æóÅöíøóÇåõ Úóäóì ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì ãóíúãõæäõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò ÈöÞóæúáöåö:
áóæú ÃõØúÚöãõæÇ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì ãóßóÇäóåõãõ ... ãóÇ ÃóÈúÕóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ØõÚúãðÇ Ýöíåöãõ äóÌóÚóÇ
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ÝóÑóÃóì Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõäøó ÈöãóÖöíÚò ... áóÇ ÈöÐöí ãóÒúÑóÚò æóáóÇ ãóËúãõæÑóÇ(1/703)
ÝóäóÓøóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóÇÏöíóÇÊò ... æóãóÑóì ãõÒúäóåõãú ÎóáóÇíóÇ æóÎõæÑóÇ
ÚóÓóáðÇ äóÇØöÝðÇ æóãóÇÁð ÝõÑóÇÊðÇ ... æóÍóáöíÈðÇ ÐóÇ ÈóåúÌóÉò ãóãúÑõæÑóÇ
ÇáúãóãúÑõæÑõ: ÇáÕøóÇÝöí ãöäó ÇááøóÈóäö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó Çáúãóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÚóÓóáðÇ äóÇØöÝðÇ¡ æóÇáäøóÇØöÝõ: åõæó ÇáúÞóÇØöÑõ(1/704)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáÓøóáúæóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóÇáÓøóáúæóì: ÇÓúãõ ØóÇÆöÑò íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì¡ æóÇÍöÏõåõ æóÌöãóÇÚõåõ ÈöáóÝúÙò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ßóÐóáößó ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì áóÝúÙõ ÌóãóÇÚöåóÇ æóæóÇÍöÏöåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó æóÇÍöÏóÉó ÇáÓøóáúæóì ÓóáúæóÇÉñ(1/704)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Ýöí ÎóÈóÑò ÐóßóÑóåõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ æóÚóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÚóäú ãõÑøóÉó ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÚóäú äóÇÓò¡ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ØóíúÑñ íõÔúÈöåõ [Õ:705] ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì "(1/704)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó ØóíúÑðÇ ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäó ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì»(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ØóÇÆöÑñ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÔõÑõåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÑøöíÍõ ÇáúÌóäõæÈõ "(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ØóÇÆöÑñ "(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ØóíúÑñ "(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ æóåúÈðÇ: æóÓõÆöáó: ãóÇ ÇáÓøóáúæóì¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ØóíúÑñ Óóãöíäñ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍóãóÇãö»(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ØóíúÑñ "(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ßóÇäó ØóíúÑðÇ íóÃúÊöíåöãú ãöËúáó ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì "(1/705)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:706] ãõÌóÇáöÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇãöÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì "(1/705)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáÓøóáúæóì: åõæó ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì "(1/706)
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ÝóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " áóãøóÇ ÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì æóÃóÍúíóÇ ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõãú ãõæÓóì ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃóãóÇÊóåõãú¡ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÓöíÑö Åöáóì ÃóÑöíÍóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÃóÑúÖõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö. ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÈóÚóËó ãõæÓóì ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó äóÞöíÈðÇ. æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãú æóÃóãúÑö ÇáúÌóÈøóÇÑöíäó¡ æóÃóãúÑö Þóæúãö ãõæÓóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÝóÞóÇáó Þóæúãõ ãõæÓóì áöãõæÓóì: {ÝóÇÐúåóÈú ÃóäúÊó æóÑóÈøõßó ÝóÞóÇÊöáóÇ ÅöäøóÇ åóÇåõäóÇ ÞóÇÚöÏõæäó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 24] ÝóÛóÖöÈó ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÇáó: {ÑóÈøö Åöäøöí áóÇ Ãóãúáößõ ÅöáøóÇ äóÝúÓöí æóÃóÎöí ÝóÇÝúÑõÞú ÈóíúäóäóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞöíäó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 25] ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÚõÌúáóÉð ãöäú ãõæÓóì ÚóÌöáóåóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãõÍóÑøóãóÉñ Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð íóÊöíåõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 26] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÖõÑöÈó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÊøöíåõ äóÏöãó ãõæÓóì¡ æóÃóÊóÇåõ Þóæúãõåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚóåõ íõØöíÚõæäóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ãóÇ ÕóäóÚúÊó ÈöäóÇ íóÇ ãõæÓóì¿ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÏöãó ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÃúÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞöíäóº Ãóíú áóÇ ÊóÍúÒóäú Úóáóì ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÓóãøóíúÊõåõãú ÝóÇÓöÞöíäó. Ýóáóãú íóÍúÒóäú. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõæÓóì ßóíúÝó áóäóÇ ÈöãóÇÁò åóåõäóÇ¡ Ãóíúäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¿ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãõ Çáúãóäøó¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÓúÞõØõ Úóáóì ÔóÌóÑö ÇáÊøóÑóäúÌóÈöíäö¡ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì: æóåõæó ØóíúÑñ íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáÓøõãóÇäóì¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÃúÊöí ÃóÍóÏõåõãú¡ ÝóíóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ÇáØøóíúÑö Åöäú ßóÇäó ÓóãöíäðÇ ÐóÈóÍóåõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Óóãöäó ÃóÊóÇåõ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ¡ ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáÔøóÑóÇÈõ¿ ÝóÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ¡ ÝóÔóÑöÈó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò ãöäú Úóíúäò¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáÙøöáøõ¿ ÝóÙóáøóáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÇáÙøöáøõ ÝóÃóíúäó ÇááøöÈóÇÓõ¿ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ËöíóÇÈõåõãú ÊóØõæáõ [Õ:708] ãóÚóåõãú ßóãóÇ ÊóØõæáõ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÊóÎóÑøóÞõ áóåõãú ËóæúÈõ¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÙóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãó æóÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] "(1/707)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÊóÇÈó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÑúÝóÚó Úóäúåõãõ ÇáÓøóíúÝó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ ÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÓöíÑó Èöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóÓóÉö¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åöäøóäöí ÞóÏú ßóÊóÈúÊõåóÇ áóßõãú ÏóÇÑðÇ æóÞóÑóÇÑðÇ æóãóäúÒöáðÇ¡ ÝóÇÎúÑõÌú ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóÌóÇåöÏú ãóäú ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÝóÅöäøóì äóÇÕöÑõßõãú Úóáóíúåöãú. ÝóÓóÇÑó Èöåöãú ãõæÓóì Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóÓóÉö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáÊøöíåó Èóíúäó ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö æóåöíó ÃóÑúÖñ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÎóãúÑñ æóáóÇ Ùöáøñ¡ ÏóÚóÇ ãõæÓóì ÑóÈøóåõ Íöíäó ÂÐóÇåõãõ ÇáúÍóÑøõ¡ ÝóÙóáøóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÛóãóÇãö¡ æóÏóÚóÇ áóåõãú ÈöÇáÑøöÒúÞö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãõ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì "(1/708)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò¡ æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÙóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] ÞóÇáó: Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö: ÊóÇåõæÇ Ýöí ÎóãúÓóÉö ÝóÑóÇÓöÎó Ãóæú ÓöÊøóÉò¡ ßõáøóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÓóÇÑõæÇ ÛóÇÏöíäó¡ ÝóÃóãúÓóæúÇ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãú Ýöí ãóßóÇäöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÑúÊóÍóáõæÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì ãóÑøóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð. ÞóÇáó: æóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóíúåöãõ Çáúãóäøõ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì æóáóÇ ÊóÈúáóì ËöíóÇÈõåõãú¡ æóãóÚóåõãú ÍóÌóÑñ ãöäú ÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáØøõæÑö íóÍúãöáõæäóåõ ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ [Õ:709] äóÒóáõæÇ ÖóÑóÈóåõ ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ "(1/708)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóåóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉò ÙóÇåöÑóÉò Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÑúßò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÙóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãó¡ æóÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãõ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ æóÞõáúäóÇ áóßõãú: ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú. ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó Þóæúáöåö: æóÞõáúäóÇ áóßõãú áöãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú ÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Úóáóíúåö. æóÚóäóì Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ãõÔúÊóåöíóÇÊö ÑöÒúÞöäóÇ(1/710)
ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãõæåõ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] ãöäú ÍóáóÇáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÈóÍúäóÇåõ áóßõãú¡ ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåõ áóßõãú ÑöÒúÞðÇ. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáóíúäö Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö áöÃóäøóåõ æóÕúÝõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ýöíåö ãöäú åóäöíÁö ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú¡ ÝóæóÕúÝõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáØøóíøöÈö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇááøóÐøóÉö ÃóÍúÑóì ãöäú æóÕúÝöåö ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÍóáóÇáñ ãõÈóÇÍñ. æóãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ÇáÑøöÒúÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãõæåõ(1/711)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ÙóáóãõæäóÇ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú íóÙúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÙóÇåöÑöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊõÑößó ãöäúåõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ßõáõæÇ ãöäú ØóíøöÈóÇÊö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞúäóÇßõãú¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóãóÑúäóÇåõãú Èöåö æóÚóÕóæúÇ ÑóÈøóåõãú Ëõãøó ÑóÓõæáóäóÇ Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóãóÇ ÙóáóãõæäóÇ. ÝóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÙóáóãõæäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] íóÞõæáõ: æóãóÇ ÙóáóãõæäóÇ ÈöÝöÚúáöåöãú Ðóáößó æóãóÚúÕöíóÊöåöãú {æóáóßöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú íóÙúáöãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÙóáóãõæäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 57] æóãóÇ æóÖóÚõæÇ ÝöÚúáóåõãú Ðóáößó æóÚöÕúíóÇäóåõãú ÅöíøóÇäóÇ ãóæúÖöÚó ãóÖóÑøóÉò ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóãóäúÞóÕóÉò áóäóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú æóÖóÚõæåõ ãöäú ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ãóæúÖöÚó ãóÖóÑøóÉò ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóãóäúÞóÕóÉò áóåóÇ(1/711)
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ÐößúÑõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö ÈöÐóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÈóÃóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÈóÃóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 58] ÞóÇáó: ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö "(1/712)
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ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÈóÇåöáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:714] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÓõÌøóÏðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 154] ÞóÇáó: ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÍöØøóÉö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÅöíáöíóÇÁó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(1/713)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÓõÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 59] æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöÓúÞö: ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ ãöäó ÇáÔøóíúÁö. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÓõÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 59] ÅöÐðÇ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊúÑõßõæäó ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõæäó ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ãóÚúÕöíóÊöåö æóÎöáóÇÝö ÃóãúÑöåö(1/732)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐö ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú ßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ãöäú ÑöÒúÞö Çááåö æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60](2/5)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐö ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] æóÅöÐú ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóÇäóÇ ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö: Ãóíú ÓóÃóáóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÓúÞöíó Þóæúãóåõ ãóÇÁð. ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÇáúãóÓúÆõæáö Ðóáößó¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÃóáó ãõæÓóì¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÊõÑößó(2/5)
æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ãöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö ãöäúåõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú. ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÖóÑúÈö ãõæÓóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÑóÇÏö ãöäúåõ. æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãöäúåõãú ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú¡ ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ãöäúåõãú áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÌóãúÚñ áóÇ æóÇÍöÏó áóåõ ãöäú áóÝúÙöåö¡ æóÃóäøó [Õ:6] ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäó áóæú ÌõãöÚó Úóáóì áóÝúÙöåö áóÞöíáó: ÃóäóÇÓöíøõ æóÃóäóÇÓöíøóÉõ. æóÞóæúãõ ãõæÓóì åõãú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÕóÕóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì áóåõãú ÑóÈøõåõ ÇáúãóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÇåõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö(2/5)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÑõæÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÅöÐú åõãú Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøöíøóÉö ÇÔúÊóßóæúÇ Åöáóì äóÈöíøöåöãõ ÇáÙøóãóÃó¡ ÝóÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÍóÌóÑò ØõæÑöíøò¡ Ãóíú ãöäó ÇáØøõæÑö¡ Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈóåõ ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÍúãöáõæäóåõ ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáõæÇ ÖóÑóÈóåõ ãõæÓóì ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ¡ áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò Úóíúäñ ãóÚúáõæãóÉñ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖñ ãóÇÄõåóÇ áóåõãú "(2/6)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Êóãöíãõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõäúÊóÕöÑö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÛõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö Ùóáøóáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãó¡ æóÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóíúåöãõ Çáúãóäøó æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ æóÌóÚóáó áóåõãú ËöíóÇÈðÇ áóÇ ÊóÈúáóì æóáóÇ ÊóÊóÓøöÎõ¡ æóÌóÚóáó Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíúåöãú ÍóÌóÑñ ãõÑóÈøóÚñ¡ æóÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÈöÚóÕóÇåõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ Ýöí ßõáøö äóÇÍöíóÉò ãöäúåõ ËóáóÇËõ Úõíõæäò¡ áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò Úóíúäñ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑúÊóÍöáõæäó ãóäúÞóáóÉð ÅöáøóÇ æóÌóÏõæÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ãóÚóåõãú ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Èöåö ãóÚóåõãú Ýöí [Õ:7] ÇáúãóäúÒöáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö»(2/6)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö¡ ÖóÑóÈó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì ÇáúÍóÌóÑó¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó Ýöíåö ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ ãöäú ãóÇÁò¡ áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò ãöäúåõãú Úóíúäñ íóÔúÑóÈõæäó ãöäúåóÇ»(2/7)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò ãöäúåõãú Úóíúäñ¡ ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó Ýöí Êöíåöåöãú Íöíäó ÊóÇåõæÇ "(2/7)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐö ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ÞóÇáó: ÎóÇÝõæÇ ÇáÙøóãóÃó Ýöí Êöíåöåöãú Íöíäó ÊóÇåõæÇ¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÌóÑõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ ÖóÑóÈóåõ ãõæÓóì "(2/7)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØõ: Èóäõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó ßóÇäõæÇ ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú æóáóÏó [Õ:8] ÓöÈúØðÇ ÃõãøóÉð ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö "(2/7)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì áóåõãú ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö¡ ÝóÓõÞõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÌóÑò ãöËúáö ÑóÃúÓö ÇáÔøóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó: íõáúÞõæäóåõ Ýöí ÌóæóÇäöÈö ÇáúÌóæóÇáöÞö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÑúÊóÍöáõæÇ¡ æóíóÞúÑóÚõåõ ãõæÓóì ÈöÇáúÚóÕóÇ ÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó¡ ÝóÊóäúÝóÌöÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ¡ áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò ãöäúåõãú Úóíúäñ. ÝóßóÇäó Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó íóÔúÑóÈõæäó ãöäúåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÍöíáõ ÇÓúÊóãúÓóßöÊö ÇáúÚõíõæäõ¡ æóÞöíáó Èöåö ÝóÃõáúÞöíó Ýöí ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÌóæóÇáöÞö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó Ñõãöíó Èöåö. ÝóÞóÑóÚóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÕóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÝóÌøóÑóÊú Úóíúäñ ãöäú ßõáøö äóÇÍöíóÉò ãöËúáó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö "(2/8)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö»(2/8)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõãú Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÑóÌó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÕöÝóÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáÔøõÑúÈö ßóÇäó ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ãóÚóÇäöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÎóáúÞö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãöíóÇåö ãöäó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö æóÇáúÃóÑóÖöíäó ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ãóÇáößó áóåóÇ Óöæóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ßóÇäó ÌóÚóáó áößõáøö ÓöÈúØò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö ÇáöÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó(2/8)
ÚóíúäðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝó ÕöÝóÊóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö íóÔúÑóÈõ ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö ÛóíúÑöåö áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÓöÈúØñ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÔõÑúÈö ÓöÈúØò ÛóíúÑöåö. æóßóÇäó ãóÚó Ðóáößó áößõáøö Úóíúäò ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáúÚõíõæäö ÇáöÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãóæúÖöÚñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝóåõ ÇáÓøöÈúØõ ÇáøóÐöí ãöäúåõ ÔöÑúÈõåõº ÝóáöÐóáößó ÎóÕøó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÃõäóÇÓò ãöäúåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇáöãöíäó ÈöãóÔúÑóÈöåöãú Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóãúáößõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÔõÑóßóÇÁó Ýöí ãóäóÇÈöÚöåö æóãóÓóÇíöáöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ ÈöÔõÑúÈö ãóäúÈóÚò ãöäú ãóäóÇÈöÚö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ãóäóÇÈöÚöåö ÎóÇÕøò áóåõãú Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö ÛóíúÑöåöãú ÝóáöÐóáößó ÎõÕøõæÇ ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÃõäóÇÓò ãöäúåõãú ÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú(2/9)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ãöäú ÑöÒúÞö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÐößúÑö ãóÇ åõæó ÙóÇåöÑñ ãöäúåõ Úóäú ÐößúÑöåö ãóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑóåõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáúßóáóÇãö: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÍóÌóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ ÝóÇäúÝóÌóÑóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇËúäóÊóÇ ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÚóíúäðÇ¡ ÞóÏú Úóáöãó ßõáøõ ÃõäóÇÓò ãóÔúÑóÈóåõãú¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: ßõáõæÇ æóÇÔúÑóÈõæÇ ãöäú ÑöÒúÞö Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÃóßúáö ãóÇ ÑóÒóÞóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö ãöäó Çáúãóäøö æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ æóÈöÔõÑúÈö ãóÇ ÝóÌøóÑó áóåõãú Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÇæöÑö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÞóÑóÇÑö áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÓóÈöíáó Åöáóíúåö ÅöáøóÇ áöãóÇáößöíåö¡ íóÊóÏóÝøóÞõ ÈöÚõíõæäö ÇáúãóÇÁö æóíóÒúÎóÑõ ÈöíóäóÇÈöíÚö ÇáúÚóÐúÈö ÇáúÝõÑóÇÊö ÈöÞõÏúÑóÉö Ðöí ÇáúÌóáóÇáö æóÇáúÅößúÑóÇãö.(2/9)
Ëõãøó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ Åöáóíúåöãú ãóÚó ÅöÈóÇÍóÊöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÈóÇÍó æóÅöäúÚóÇãöåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÚóãó Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÇáúåóäöíÁö¡ ÈöÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáÓøóÚúíö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóÓóÇÏðÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóËóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúÊößúÈóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóåõãú: {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60](2/10)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] áóÇ ÊóØúÛóæúÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó(2/10)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] áóÇ ÊóÚúËõ: áóÇ ÊóØúÛó "(2/10)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] Ãóíú áóÇ ÊóÓöíÑõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó "(2/10)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö [Õ:11] ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÇ ÊóÚúËóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÝúÓöÏöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] áóÇ ÊóÓúÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö " æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÚóËóÇ ÔöÏøóÉõ ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö¡ Èóáú åõæó ÃóÔóÏøõ ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö. íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÚóËóì ÝõáóÇäñ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÌóÇæóÒó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÓóÇÏö Åöáóì ÛóÇíóÊöåö¡ íóÚúËóì ÚóËðÇ ãóÞúÕõæÑñ¡ æóáöáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö: åõãú íóÚúËõæäó¡ æóÝöíåö áõÛóÊóÇäö ÃõÎúÑóíóÇäö: ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÚóËóÇ íóÚúËõæ ÚõËõæøðǺ æóãóäú ÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇááøõÛóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÈóÛöí áóåõ Ãóäú íóÖõãøó ÇáËøóÇÁó ãöäú íóÚúËõæ¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ ÞóÇÑöÆðÇ íõÞúÊóÏóì ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÞóÑóÃó Èöåö. æóãóäú äóØóÞó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇááøõÛóÉö ãõÎúÈöÑðÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö ÞóÇáó: ÚóËóæúÊõ ÃóÚúËõæ¡ æóãóäú äóØóÞó ÈöÇááøõÛóÉö ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÚóËóíúÊõ ÃóÚúËöí¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãöäúåõãóÇ ÚóÇËò íóÚöíËõ ÚóíúËðÇ æóÚõíõæËðÇ æóÚöíËóÇäðÇ¡ ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò æóãöäó ÇáúÚóíúËö Þóæúáõ ÑõÄúÈóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝõæãöåóÇ æóÚóÏóÓöåóÇ æóÈóÕóáöåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö æóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÚóÕóæúÇ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÊóÏõæäó}(2/11)
ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáÕøóÈúÑö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ßóÝøõ ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÍóÈúÓõåóÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóäú äõØöíÞó ÍóÈúÓó ÃóäúÝõÓöäóÇ Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÐóáößó ÇáØøóÚóÇãõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ åõæó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóØúÚóãóåõãõæåõ Ýöí Êöíåöåöãú æóåõæó ÇáÓøóáúæóì Ýöí Þóæúáö ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ æóÝöí Þóæúáö æóåúÈö Èúäö ãõäóÈøöåò åõæó ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ ÇáäøóÞöíøõ ãóÚó ÇááøóÍúãö¡ ÝóÇÓúÃóáú áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊóäúÈõÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞúáö æóÇáúÞöËøóÇÁö. æóãóÇ Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú ÓóÃóáõæåõ ãõæÓóì. æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãú ãõæÓóì Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ(2/12)
ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑöíøóÉö ÞóÏú Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãõ¡ æóÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåöãõ Çáúãóäøõ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ ÝóãóáøõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÚóíúÔðÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæåõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] "(2/12)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ãóáøõæÇ ØóÚóÇãóåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÚóíúÔóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íóÎúÑõÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/12)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ØóÚóÇãõåõãõ ÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ æóÔóÑóÇÈõåõãõ Çáúãóäøó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó [Õ:13] áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: Åöäøóåõãú áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ ÇáÔøóÃúãó ÝóÞóÏõæÇ ÃóØúÚöãóÊóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúßõáõæäóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íóÎúÑõÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝõæãöåóÇ æóÚóÏóÓöåóÇ æóÈóÕóáöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú Ùõáøöáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÛóãóÇãõ æóÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåöãõ Çáúãóäøõ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ ÝóãóáøõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÚóíúÔðÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ÈöãöÕúÑó(2/12)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] Çáúãóäøõ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÈóÞúáó æóãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ãóÚóåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö ÓóæóÇÁð ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/13)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÃõÚúØõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö ãóÇ ÃõÚúØõæÇ¡ ÝóãóáøõæÇ Ðóáößó æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝõæãöåóÇ æóÚóÏóÓöåóÇ [Õ:14] æóÈóÕóáöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] "(2/13)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÈóÃóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ØóÚóÇãõ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí ÇáÊøöíåö æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÔóÑóÇÈõåõãú æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ßóÇäó ÔóÑóÇÈõåõãú ÚóÓóáðÇ íóäúÒöáõ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ Çáúãóäøõ¡ æóØóÚóÇãõåõãú ØóíúÑñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÇáÓøóáúæóì¡ íóÃúßõáõæäó ÇáØøóíúÑó æóíóÔúÑóÈõæäó ÇáúÚóÓóáó¡ áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÎõÈúÒðÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÅöäøóÇ áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ. ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóáóãú íóÐúßõÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÃóáõæåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó ÑóÈøóåõ áöíõÎúÑöÌó áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõåõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÊóÃúÊöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÈúÚöíÖö áöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÇßúÊõÝöíó ÈöåóÇ Úóäú ÐößúÑö ÇáÊøóÈúÚöíÖö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÏõÎõæáöåóÇ ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí åöíó Ýöíåö ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÃóÕúÈóÍó Çáúíóæúãó ÚöäúÏó ÝõáóÇäò ãöäó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö íõÑöíÏõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãöäú åóåõäóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöáúÛóÇÁö æóÇáúÅöÓúÞóÇØö¡ ßóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÚöäúÏóåõ: íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ãóÇ ÊóäúÈõÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ. æóÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ãóÇ [Õ:15] ÑóÃóíúÊõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ æóÈõÞõæáö Çááøóåö: {æóíõßóÝøöÑõ Úóäúßõãú ãöäú ÓóíøöÆóÇÊößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 271] æóÈöÞóæúáöåöãú: ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËò¡ ÝóÎóáøö Úóäøöí ÍóÊøóì ÃóÐúåóÈó¡ íõÑöíÏõæäó: ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÍóÏöíËñ. æóÞóÏú ÃóäúßóÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöáúÛóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÇÏøóÚóæúÇ Ãóäøó ÏõÎõæáóåóÇ Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúÖöÚò ÏóÎóáóÊú Ýöíåö ãõÄúÐöäñ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãó ãóÑöíÏñ áöÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ ÃõÏúÎöáóÊú Ýöíåö áóÇ ÌóãöíÚöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÅöáøóÇ áöãóÚúäðì ãóÝúåõæãò. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ: ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÎúÑöÌú áóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ãóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ. æóÇáúÈóÞúáõ æóÇáúÞöËøóÇÁõ æóÇáúÚóÏóÓõ æóÇáúÈóÕóáõ¡ åõæó ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èóíúäóåõãú ãöäú äóÈóÇÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÍóÈøöåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝõæãõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöíåö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ æóÇáúÎõÈúÒõ(2/14)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóãõÄóãøóáñ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÝõæãõ: ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ "(2/15)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáóÇ: ÎõÈúÒõåóÇ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãóíúãõæäò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö: " ÇáúÝõæãõ: åõæó ÇáúÍóÈøõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúÊóÈöÒõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó æóÇáúÍóÓóäö ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõÕóíúäñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ Úóæúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú íõæäõÓó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÍõÕóíúäò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÝõæãõ: ÇáúÍóÈøõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúÊóÈöÒõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäúåõ "(2/16)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÎõÈúÒõåóÇ " ÞóÇáóåóÇ ãõÌóÇåöÏñ(2/17)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó áöí ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇáúÝõæãõ: ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ "(2/17)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáÓøóåúãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] íóÞõæáõ: ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ æóÇáúÎõÈúÒõ "(2/17)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÈõÑøõ ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ "(2/17)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãñ ÇáúÌóÑúãöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ íõæäõÓó¡ Úóäú ÑöÔúÏöíäó Èúäö ßõÑóíúÈò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝõæãõ: ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ÈöáöÓóÇäö Èóäöí åóÇÔöãò "(2/17)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóßóãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ [Õ:18] ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú äóÇÝöÚö Èúäö ÃóÈöí äõÚóíúãò¡ Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÓõÆöáó Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÝõæãöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÍöäúØóÉõ ÃóãóÇ ÓóãöÚúÊó Þóæúáó ÃõÍóíúÍóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÌõáóÇÍö æóåõæó íóÞõæáõ:
ÞóÏú ßõäúÊõ ÃóÛúäóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÔóÎúÕðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ... æóÑóÏó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Úóäú ÒöÑóÇÚóÉö Ýõæãö
" æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõæó ÇáËøóæúãõ(2/17)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «åõæó åóÐóÇ ÇáËøóæúãõ»(2/18)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÝõæãõ: ÇáËøóæúãõ «æóåõæó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö» æóËõæãöåóÇ " æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÊóÓúãöíóÉó ÇáúÍöäúØóÉö æóÇáúÎõÈúÒö ÌóãöíÚðÇ ÝõæãðÇ ãöäó ÇááøõÛóÉö ÇáúÞóÏöíãóÉö¡ Íõßöíó ÓóãóÇÚðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö åóÐöåö ÇááøõÛóÉö: ÝõæãõæÇ áóäóÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇÎúÊóÈöÒõæÇ áóäóǺ æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò «æóËõæãöåóÇ» ÈöÇáËøóÇÁö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó [Õ:19] Ðóáößó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÇáúãõÈúÏóáóÉö¡ ßóÞóæúáöåöãú: æóÞóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÚóÇËõæÑö ÔóÑøò æóÚóÇÝõæÑö ÔóÑøò¡ æóßóÞóæúáöåöãú áöáúÃóËóÇÝöí ÃóËóÇËöí¡ æóáöáúãóÛóÇÝöíÑö ãóÛóÇËöíÑõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöãøóÇ ÊõÞúáóÈõ ÇáËøóÇÁõ ÝóÇÁð æóÇáúÝóÇÁõ ËóÇÁð áöÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ãóÎúÑóÌö ÇáúÝóÇÁö ãöäú ãóÎúÑóÌö ÇáËøóÇÁö. æóÇáúãóÛóÇÝöíÑõ ÔóÈöíåñ ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúÍõáúæö íõÔóÈøóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÓóáö íóäúÒöáõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÍõáúæðÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÌóÑö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ(2/18)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáó ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÃóÊóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÎóÓøõ ÎóØóÑðÇ æóÞöíãóÉð æóÞóÏúÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö¡ ÈóÏóáðÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ ãöäúåõ ÎóØóÑðÇ æóÞöíãóÉð æóÞóÏúÑðÇ. æóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáóåõãú. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáöÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáö: åõæó ÊóÑúßõ ÔóíúÁò áöÂÎóÑó ÛóíúÑöåö ãóßóÇäó ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö. æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÏúäóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÃóÎóÓøõ æóÃóæúÖóÚõ æóÃóÕúÛóÑõ ÞóÏúÑðÇ æóÎóØóÑðÇ¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: åóÐóÇ ÑóÌõáñ Ïóäöíøñ Èóíøöäõ ÇáÏøóäóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóåõ áóíõÏúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÈöÛóíúÑö åóãúÒò ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÊóÊóÈøóÚõ ÎóÓöíÓóåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó ÇáúåóãúÒõ Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÓóãóÇÚðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ íóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇ ßõäúÊó ÏóäöíøðÇ æóáóÞóÏú ÏóäóÃúÊó. æóÃóäúÔóÏóäöí ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Úóäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÈóÚúÖó Èóäöí ßöáóÇÈò(2/19)
íõäúÔöÏõ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÓÑíÚ]
ÈóÇÓöáóÉõ ÇáúæóÞúÚö ÓóÑóÇÈöíáõåóÇ ... ÈöíÖñ Åöáóì ÏóÇäöÆöåóÇ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö
ÈöåóãúÒö ÇáÏøóÇäöÆö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó: Åöäøóåõ áóÏóÇäöÆñ ÎóÈöíËñ¡ ÈöÇáúåóãúÒö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõãú ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúåóãúÒõ Ýöíåö áõÛóÉñ æóÊóÑúßõåõ ÃõÎúÑóì. æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ãóäö ÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáó ÈöÇáúãóäøö æóÇáÓøóáúæóì ÇáúÈóÞúáó æóÇáúÞöËøóÇÁó æóÇáúÚóÏóÓó æóÇáúÈóÕóáó æóÇáËøóæúãó¡ ÝóÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáó ÇáúæóÖöíÚó ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÈöÇáÑøóÝöíÚö ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÏú ÊóÃóæøóáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Þóæúáóåõ: {ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ¡ æóæóÌøóåó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÃóÏúäóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÝúÚóáõ ãöäó ÇáÏøõäõæøö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞõÑúÈö. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáóåõ ÚóÏóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö(2/20)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " {ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÔóÑøñ ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ ãöäúåõ "(2/20)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Þóæúáõåõ: " {ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÏúäóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÏóÃõ "(2/20)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó: ÝóÏóÚóÇ ãõæÓóì ÝóÇÓúÊóÌóÈúäóÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãõ: ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ. æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÌúÊõÒöÆó ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÙóÇåöÑöåö Úóáóì ÐößúÑö ãóÇ ÍõÐöÝó æóÊõÑößó ãöäúåõ. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúåõÈõæØö Åöáóì ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáäøõÒõæáõ Åöáóíúåö æóÇáúÍõáõæáõ Èöåö. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: {æóÅöÐú ÞõáúÊõãú íóÇ ãõæÓóì áóäú äóÕúÈöÑó Úóáóì ØóÚóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íóÎúÑõÌú áóäóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ ãöäú ÈóÞúáöåóÇ æóÞöËøóÇÆöåóÇ æóÝõæãöåóÇ æóÚóÏóÓöåóÇ æóÈóÕóáöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÃóÊóÓúÊóÈúÏöáõæäó ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÎóÓøõ æóÃóÑúÏóÃõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÈöÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóíúÑñ ãöäúåõ¿ ÝóÏóÚóÇ áóåõãú ãõæÓóì ÑóÈøóåõ Ãóäú íõÚúØöíóåõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáõæåõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÌóÇÈó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÏõÚóÇÁóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ãóÇ ØóáóÈõæÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] . Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Þóæúáöåö: {ãöÕúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö: {ãöÕúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÈöÊóäúæöíäö ÇáúãöÕúÑö æóÅöÌúÑóÇÆöåöº æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÊøóäúæöíäö æóÍóÐúÝö ÇáúÃóáúÝö ãöäúåõ. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó äóæøóäõæåõ æóÃóÌúÑõæåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÚóäóæúÇ Èöåö ãöÕúÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö áóÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÈöÚóíúäöåö¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåöãõ: ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö¡ áöÃóäøóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÈóÏúæö¡ æóÇáøóÐöí ØóáóÈúÊõãú áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóæóÇÏöí æóÇáúÝóíóÇÝöí¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ÅöÐóÇ åóÈóØúÊõãõæåõ ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö. æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈóÚúÖõ(2/21)
ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÑóÇÁö æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäö¡ ßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÚöäúÏóåõ: ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ ÇáúÈóáúÏóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãö æóåöíó ãöÕúÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÌúÑóÇåóÇ æóäóæøóäóåóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ ãöäúåõ ÎóØøó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÃóáöÝðÇ ËóÇÈöÊóÉð Ýöí ãöÕúÑó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÓóÈöíáõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúÅöÌúÑóÇÁö æóÇáÊøóäúæöíäö ÓóÈöíáó ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: (ÞóæóÇÑöíÑðÇ ÞóæóÇÑöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉö) ãõäóæøóäóÉð ÇÊøöÈóÇÚðÇ ãöäúåõ ÎóØøó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íõäóæøöäú ãöÕúÑó ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì ãöÕúÑó ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãö ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÙöíÑó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö(2/22)
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æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÇåúÈöØõæÇ ãöÕúÑðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö {ÝóÅöäøó áóßõãú ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøöíåö ÑõÝöÚó Çáúãóäøõ æóÇáÓøóáúæóì æóÃóßóáõæÇ ÇáúÈõÞõæáó "(2/22)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61](2/25)
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] Ãóíú ÝõÑöÖóÊú. æóæõÖöÚóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÃóáúÒóãõæåóǺ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÖóÑóÈó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö. æóÖóÑóÈó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏöåö ÇáúÎóÑóÇÌóº íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó æóÖóÚóåõ ÝóÃóáúÒóãóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ æóãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÖóÑóÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÇáúÈóÚúËó¡ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö ÃóáúÒóãóåõãõæåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ¡ Ýóåöíó ÇáúÝöÚúáóÉõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: Ðóáøó ÝõáóÇäñ íóÐöáøõ ÐõáøðÇ æóÐöáøóÉð. ßóÇáÕøöÛúÑóÉö ãöäú ÕöÛóÑö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ãöäú ÞóÚóÏó¡ æóÇáÐøöáøóÉõ: åöíó ÇáÕøóÛóÇÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚúØõæåõãú ÃóãóÇäðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÑóÇÑö Úóáóì ãóÇ åõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú Èöåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóÈúÐõáõæÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóáóíúåö áóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ æóáóÇ íóÏöíäõæäó Ïöíäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÍóÊøóì íõÚúØõæÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóäú íóÏò æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29](2/26)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáóÇ: íõÚúØõæäó ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóäú íóÏò æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó " æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãóÕúÏóÑõ ÇáúãöÓúßöíäö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ãóÇ Ýöíåöãú ÃóÓúßóäõ ãöäú ÝõáóÇäò æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöÓúßöíäðÇ æóáóÞóÏú ÊóãóÓúßóäó ãóÓúßóäóÉð æóãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóäú íóÞõæáõ ÊóãóÓúßóäó [Õ:27] ÊóãóÓúßõäðÇ. æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ãóÓúßóäóÉõ ÇáúÝóÇÞóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÎõÔõæÚõåóÇ æóÐõáøõåóÇ(2/26)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝóÇÞóÉõ "(2/27)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÝóÞúÑõ "(2/27)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó åóÄõáóÇÁö íóåõæÏõ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: åõãú ÞöÈúØõ ãöÕúÑó¿ ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ áöÞöÈúØö ãöÕúÑó æóåóÐóÇ¿ áóÇ æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ åõãú åõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íóåõæÏõ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÈúÏöáõåõãú ÈöÇáúÚöÒøö ÐõáøðÇ¡ æóÈöÇáäøöÚúãóÉö ÈõÄúÓðÇ¡ æóÈöÇáÑøöÖóÇ Úóäúåõãú ÛóÖóÈðÇ¡ ÌóÒóÇÁð ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÂíóÇÊöåö æóÞóÊúáöåöãú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ æóÑõÓõáóåõ ÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁð æóÙõáúãðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò¡ æóÚöÕúíóÇäöåöãú áóåõ¡ æóÎöáóÇÝðÇ Úóáóíúåö "(2/27)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö} ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö} ÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÈóÇÁõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãóæúÕõæáðÇ ÅöãøóÇ ÈöÎóíúÑò æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÔóÑøò¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÈóÇÁó ÝõáóÇäñ ÈöÐóäóÈöåö íóÈõæÁõ Èöåö ÈóæúÁðÇ æóÈóæóÇÁð. æóãöäúåõ [Õ:28] Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {Åöäøöí ÃõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú ÊóÈõæÁó ÈöÅöËúãöí æóÅöËúãößó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 29] íóÚúäöí: ÊóäúÕóÑöÝõ ãõÊóÍóãøöáóåõãóÇ æóÊóÑúÌöÚõ ÈöåöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÕóÇÑóÇ Úóáóíúßó Ïõæäöí. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ ãõäúÕóÑöÝöíäó ãõÊóÍóãøöáöíäó ÛóÖóÈó Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÏú ÕóÇÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó Çááøóåö ÛóÖóÈñ¡ æóæóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäúåõ ÓóÎóØñ(2/27)
ßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö} ÝóÍóÏóËó Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóÖóÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö "(2/28)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö} ÞóÇáó: ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøõæÇ ÇáúÛóÖóÈó ãöäó Çááøóåö " æóÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÛóÖóÈö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÚóÈúÏöåö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö(2/28)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö æóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: Ðóáößó ÖóÑúÈõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÅöÍúáóÇáõåõ ÛóÖóÈóåõ Èöåöãú. ÝóÏóáøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: Ðóáößó¡ æóåöíó íóÚúäöí Èöåö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö Ðóáößó íóÔúãóáõ ÇáúãóÚóÇäöíó ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉó ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÔöíÑó Èöåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ.(2/28)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÚóáúäóÇ Èöåöãú ãöäú ÅöÍúáóÇáö ÇáÐøõáøö æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö æóÇáÓøóÎóØö Èöåöãú ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö¡ æóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚúÔóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈóÉó:
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íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ÌóÇæóÑóÊú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäö åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÞóæúãðÇ ÚõÏóÇÉð æóÃóÑúÖðÇ ÈóÚöíÏóÉð ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ áöãóßóÇäö ÞõÑúÈöåóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ æóãöäú Þóæúãöåö æóÈóáóÏöåö¡ ãöäú ÊóÑóÈøõÚöåóÇ ÑóæúÖó ÇáúÞóØóÇ æóÑóæúÖó ÇáÊøóäóÇÖõÈö. ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö} íóÞõæáõ: ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäøóÇ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÂíóÇÊöäóÇ¡ æóÌóÒóÇÁð áóåõãú ÈöÞóÊúáöåöãú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóäóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö: ÊóÛúØöíóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóÓóÊúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö: ÍõÌóÌõåõ æóÃóÚúáóÇãõåõ æóÃóÏöáøóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÊóæúÍöíÏöåö æóÕöÏúÞö ÑõÓõáöåö.(2/29)
ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: ÝóÚóáúäóÇ Èöåöãú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÌúÍóÏõæäó ÍõÌóÌó Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÊóæúÍöíÏöåö¡ æóÊóÕúÏöíÞó ÑõÓõáöåö æóíóÏúÝóÚõæäó ÍóÞøöíøóÊóåóÇ¡ æóíõßóÐøöÈõæäó ÈöåóÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ÑõÓõáó Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÈúÊóÚóËóåõãú áöÅöäúÈóÇÁö ãóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáóåõãú Èöåö Úóäúåõ áöãóäú ÃõÑúÓöáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö. æóåõãú ÌöãóÇÚñ æóÇÍöÏõåõãú äóÈöíøñ¡ ÛóíúÑõ ãóåúãõæÒò¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ ÇáúåóãúÒõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóäú ÃóäúÈóÃó Úóäö Çááøóåö¡ Ýóåõæó íõäúÈöÆõ Úóäúåõ ÅöäúÈóÇÁð¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãõ ãöäúåõ ãõäúÈöÆñ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÕõÑöÝó æóåõæó ãõÝúÚöáò Åöáóì ÝóÚöíáñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÕõÑöÝó ÓóãöíÚñ Åöáóì ÝóÚöíáò ãöäú ãõÝúÚöáò¡ æóÈóÕöíÑñ ãöäú ãõÈúÕöÑò¡ æóÃóÔúÈóÇåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÈúÏóáó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúåóãúÒóÉö ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíÁö ÇáúíóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞöíáó äóÈöíøñ. åóÐóÇ æóíõÌúãóÚõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóãóÚõæåõ ßóÐóáößó áöÅöáúÍóÇÞöåöãõ ÇáäøóÈöíÁó ÈöÅöÈúÏóÇáö ÇáúåóãúÒóÉö ãöäúåõ íóÇÁð ÈöÇáäøõÚõæÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÃúÊöí Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÝóÚöíáò ãöäú ÐóæóÇÊö ÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáúæóÇæö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãóäúÚõæÊö Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÝóÚöíáò ãöäú ÐóæóÇÊö ÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáúæóÇæö ÌóãóÚõæåõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúÚöáóÇÁó¡ ßóÞóæúáöåöãú æóáöíøñ æóÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ. æóæóÕöíøñ æóÃóæúÕöíóÇÁõ. æóÏóÚöíøñ æóÃóÏúÚöíóÇÁõ. æóáóæú ÌóãóÚõæåõ Úóáóì ÃóÕúáöåö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóÕúáõåõ. æóÚóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÇÍöÏó äóÈöíÁñ ãóåúãõæÒñ áóÌóãóÚõæåõ Úóáóì ÝõÚóáóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãõ ÇáäøõÈóÂÁõ¡ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÇáäøõÈóÛóÇÁö¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÌõãöÚó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÝóÚöíáò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÐóæóÇÊö ÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáúæóÇæö ãöäó ÇáúãóäúÚõæÊö ßóÌóãúÚöåöãõ ÇáÔøóÑöíßó ÔõÑóßóÇÁó¡ æóÇáúÚóáöíãó ÚõáóãóÇÁó. æóÇáúÍóßöíãó ÍõßóãóÇÁó¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó ÓóãóÇÚðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÇáäøõÈóÂÁõ¡ æóÐóáößó ãöäú áõÛóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóåúãöÒõæäó ÇáäøóÈöíÁó¡ Ëõãøó íóÌúãóÚõæäóåõ Úóáóì ÇáäøõÈóÂÁö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäúÊõ¡ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäö ãöÑúÏóÇÓò Ýöí ãóÏúÍö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó.
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá](2/30)
íóÇ ÎóÇÊóãó ÇáäøõÈóÂÁö Åöäøóßó ãõÑúÓóáñ ... ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö ßõáøõ åõÏóì ÇáÓøóÈöíáö åõÏóÇßóÇ
ÝóÞóÇáó. íóÇ ÎóÇÊóãó ÇáäøõÈóÂÁö¡ Úóáóì Ãóäøó æóÇÍöÏóåõãõ äóÈöíÁñ ãóåúãõæÒñ. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáäøóÈöíøõ æóÇáäøõÈõæøóÉõ ÛóíúÑõ ãóåúãõæÒò. áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ãóÃúÎõæÐóÇäö ãöäó ÇáäøóÈúæóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãöËúáõ ÇáäøóÌúæóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóßóÇäõ ÇáúãõÑúÊóÝöÚõ. æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ Åöäøó ÃóÕúáó ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÔúåöÏõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÈóíúÊö ÇáúÞõØóÇãöíøö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
áóãøóÇ æóÑóÏúäó äóÈöíøðÇ æóÇÓúÊóÊóÈøó ÈöåóÇ ... ãõÓúÍóäúÝöÑñ ßóÎõØõæØö ÇáÓøóíúÍö ãõäúÓóÍöáõ
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÚóÕóæúÇ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 2] ÑóÏøñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáúÃõæáóì. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÐøöáøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ¡ æóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö¡ æóÞóÊúáöåöãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøöíäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÚöÕöíóÇäöåöãú ÑóÈøóåõãú¡ æóÇÚúÊöÏóÇÆöåöãú ÍõÏõæÏóåõº ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ðóáößó [Õ:32] ÈöãóÇ ÚóÕóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 61] æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: Ðóáößó ÈöÚöÕúíóÇäöåöãú æóßõÝúÑöåöãú ãõÚúÊóÏöíäó. æóÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁõ: ÊóÌóÇæõÒõ ÇáúÍóÏøö ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóåõ Çááøóåõ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßõáøõ ãõÊóÌóÇæöÒò ÍóÏøó ÔóíúÁò Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÚóÏøóÇåõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó Åöáóíúåö æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÝóÚóáúÊõ Èöåöãú ãóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÚóÕóæúÇ ÃóãúÑöí¡ æóÊóÌóÇæóÒõæÇ ÍóÏøöí Åöáóì ãóÇ äóåóíúÊõåõãú Úóäúåõ(2/31)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÚóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ Ýóåõãõ ÇáúãõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÊóÇåõãú Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöíãóÇäõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó: ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõãú Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇåõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ¡ Ýóåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóãóÚúäóì åóÇÏõæÇ: ÊóÇÈõæÇ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: åóÇÏó ÇáúÞóæúãõ íóåõæÏõæäó åóæúÏðÇ æóåóÇÏóÉð. æóÞöíáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íóåõæÏó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Þóæúáöåöãú: {ÅöäøóÇ åõÏúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 156](2/32)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÅöäøóÇ åõÏúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 156] "(2/32)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÌóãúÚñ¡ æóÇÍöÏõåõãú äóÕúÑóÇäú¡ ßóãóÇ æóÇÍöÏõ ÓõßóÇÑóì ÓóßúÑóÇäõ¡ æóæóÇÍöÏõ ÇáäøóÔóÇæóì äóÔúæóÇäõ. æóßóÐóáößó ÌóãúÚõ ßõáøö äóÚúÊò ßóÇäó æóÇÍöÏõåõ Úóáóì ÝóÚúáóÇäó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÌóãúÚóåõ Úóáóì ÝõÚóÇáóìº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ýöí æóÇÍöÏö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì äóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ.(2/32)
æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó Úóäúåõãú ÓóãóÇÚðÇ äóÕúÑóÇäõ ÈöØóÑúÍö ÇáúíóÇÁö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÊóÑóÇåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÒóÇÑó ÇáúÚóÔöíøõ ãõÍóäøöÝðÇ ... æóíõÖúÍöí áóÏóíúåö æóåõæó äóÕúÑóÇäõ ÔóÇãöÓõ
æóÓõãöÚó ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃõäúËóì äóÕúÑóÇäóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
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íõÞóÇáó: ÃóÓúÌóÏó: ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇáó. æóÞóÏú ÓõãöÚó Ýöíó ÌóãúÚöåöãú ÃóäúÕóÇÑñ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ äóÈóØðÇ ÃóäúÕóÇÑðÇ ... ÔóãøóÑúÊõ Úóäú ÑõßúÈóÊöí ÇáúÅöÒóÇÑóÇ
ßõäúÊõ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÌóÇÑóÇ
æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúÊõåóÇ ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú ÓõãøõæÇ äóÕóÇÑóì áöäõÕúÑóÉö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ æóÊóäóÇÕõÑöåöãú Èóíúäóåõãú. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Åöäøóåõãú ÓõãøõæÇ äóÕóÇÑóì ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú äóÒóáõæÇ ÃóÑúÖðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ äóÇÕöÑóÉñ(2/33)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: «ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóãøõæÇ äóÕóÇÑóì ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú äóÒóáõæÇ ÃóÑúÖðÇ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ äóÇÕöÑóÉñ» æóíóÞõæáõ ÂÎóÑõæäó: áöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóäú ÃóäúÕóÇÑöí Åöáóì Çááøóåö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 52](2/34)
æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ãöäú ØóÑöíÞò ÛóíúÑö ãõÑúÊóÖóì Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: " ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì äóÕóÇÑóì¡ áöÃóäøó ÞóÑúíóÉó ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÓóãøóì äóÇÕöÑóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ íõÓóãøóæúäó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó íõÞóÇáõ áöÚöíÓóì: ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò(2/34)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓõãøõæÇ äóÕóÇÑóì áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ äóÇÕöÑóÉñ íóäúÒöáõåóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó¡ Ýóåõæó ÇÓúãñ ÊóÓóãøóæúÇ Èöåö æóáóãú íõÄúãóÑõæÇ Èöåö»(2/34)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 14] ÞóÇáó: ÊóÓóãøóæúÇ ÈöÞóÑúíóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ äóÇÕöÑóÉñ¡ ßóÇäó ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó íóäúÒöáõåóÇ "(2/34)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó ÌóãúÚõ ÕóÇÈöÆò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÍúÏöËõ Óöæóì Ïöíäöåö ÏöíäðÇ¡ ßóÇáúãõÑúÊóÏøö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Úóäú Ïöíäöåö æóßõáøõ ÎóÇÑöÌò ãöäú Ïöíäò ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Åöáóì ÂÎóÑó ÛóíúÑöåö ÊõÓóãøöíåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÕóÇÈöÆðÇ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÕóÈóÃó ÝõáóÇäñ íóÕúÈóÃõ ÕóÈóÃó¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÕóÈóÃóÊö ÇáäøõÌõæãõ: ÅöÐóÇ ØóáóÚóÊú¡ æóÕóÈóÃó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝõáóÇäñ ãóæúÖöÚó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ØóáóÚó. [Õ:35] æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú íóáúÒóãõåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóáúÒóãõ Ðóáößó ßõáøó ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Ïöíäò Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö Ïöíäò. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãö Þóæúãñ áóÇ Ïöíäó áóåõãú(2/34)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóåúÏöíøò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú áóíúËò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó áóíúÓõæÇ ÈöíóåõæÏó æóáóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì æóáóÇ Ïöíäó áóåõãú» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö Èúäö ÃóÑúØóÃóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/35)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóßøóÇãñ¡ Úóäú ÚóäúÈóÓóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÌõæÓö æóÇáúíóåõæÏö áóÇ ÊõÄúßóáõ ÐóÈóÇÆöÍõåõãú æóáóÇ ÊõäúßóÍõ äöÓóÇÄõåõãú» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóßøóÇãñ¡ Úóäú ÚóäúÈóÓóÉó¡ Úóäú ÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ãöËúáó Ðóáößó(2/35)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó Èóíúäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáúãóÌõæÓö áóÇ Ïöíäó áóåõãú» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/35)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõº ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÌõæÓö æóÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ áóÇ Ïöíäó áóåõãú» ¡ ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÞóÈöíáóÉñ ãöäú äóÍúæö ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö áóíúÓõæÇ ÈöãóÌõæÓó æóáóÇ íóåõæÏó æóáóÇ äóÕóÇÑóì» ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÞóÏú ÕóÈóÃó "(2/36)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó: Ïöíäñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö¡ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÌóÒöíÑóÉö ÇáúãóæúÕöáö íóÞõæáõæäó: áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõãú Úóãóáñ æóáóÇ ßöÊóÇÈñ æóáóÇ äóÈöíøñ ÅöáøóÇ Þóæúáó áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú íõÄúãöäõæÇ ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ Ýóãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó íóÞõæáõæäó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó. íõÔóÈøöåõæäóåõãú Èöåöãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõãú Þóæúãñ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó¡ æóíõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö(2/36)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÒöíóÇÏñ: " Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó¡ íõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóíõÕóáøõæäó ÇáúÎóãúÓó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÖóÚó Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÎóÈøóÑó ÈóÚúÏõ Ãóäøóåõãú íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó "(2/36)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó Þóæúãñ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó¡ æóíõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóíóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáÒøóÈõæÑó "(2/37)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆõæäó ÝöÑúÞóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö íóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáÒøóÈõæÑó» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ: æóÈóáóÛóäöí ÃóíúÖðÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó Þóæúãñ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó¡ æóíóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáÒøóÈõæÑó¡ æóíõÕóáøõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú åõãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö(2/37)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Èúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓõÆöáó ÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «åõãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö»(2/37)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÚóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ãóäú ÕóÏøóÞó(2/37)
æóÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóãóÇÊö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö æóÚóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ÝóÃóØóÇÚó Çááøóåó¡ Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] Ýóáóåõãú ËóæóÇÈõ Úóãóáöåöãõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÃóíúäó ÊóãóÇãõ Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] Þöíáó: ÊóãóÇãõåõ ÌõãúáóÉõ Þóæúáöåö: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ãöäúåõãú áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑóåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ãóäú íõÄúãöäõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó: æóßóíúÝó íõÄúãöäõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõ¿ Þöíáó: áóíúÓó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÇáúãõÄúãöäö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÙóäóäúÊóåõ ãöäó ÇäúÊöÞóÇáò ãöäú Ïöíäò Åöáóì Ïöíäò ßóÇäúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøö æóÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Þöíáó Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚõäõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Úóáóì ÅöíãóÇäöåö ÈöÚöíÓóì¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÏúÑóßó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÂãóäó Èöåö æóÕóÏøóÞóåõ¡ ÝóÞöíáó áöÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÚöíÓóì æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÅöÐú ÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÂãöäõæÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÚúäóì ÅöíãóÇäö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ËóÈóÇÊõåõ Úóáóì ÅöíãóÇäöåö æóÊóÑúßõåõ ÊóÈúÏöíáóåõ.(2/38)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöíãóÇäõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó¡ ÝóÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞõ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö¡ Ýóãóäú íõÄúãöäú ãöäúåõãú ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóíóÚúãóáú ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íõÈóÏøöáú æóáóãú íõÛóíøöÑú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóåõ ËóæóÇÈõ Úóãóáöåö æóÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö¡ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó ÞóÇáó: Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóÝúÙõåõ ãöäú áóÝúÙò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÇáúÝöÚúáõ ãóÚóåõ ãõæóÍøóÏñ¿ Þöíáó: ãöäú æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö ãõæóÍøóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó áóåõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö æóÇáöÇËúäóíúäö æóÇáúÌóãúÚö æóÇáÊøóÐúßöíÑö æóÇáÊøóÃúäöíËö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ßõáøö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö Úóáóì åóíúÆóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò æóÕõæÑóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò áóÇ íóÊóÛóíøóÑõ¡ ÝóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊõæóÍøöÏõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÝöÚúáó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÌóãúÚò áöáóÝúÙöåö¡ æóÊóÌúãóÚõ ÃõÎúÑóì ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÝöÚúáó áöãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóÓúÊóãöÚõæäó Åöáóíúßó ÃóÝóÃóäúÊó ÊõÓúãöÚõ ÇáÕøõãøó æóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íóÚúÞöáõæäó æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóíúßó ÃóÝóÃóäúÊó ÊóåúÏöí ÇáúÚõãúíó æóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ áóÇ íõÈúÕöÑõæäó} [íæäÓ: 43] ÝóÌõãöÚó ãóÑøóÉð ãóÚó ãöäú ÇáúÝöÚúáõ áöãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ æóæõÍøöÏó ÃõÎúÑóì ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÝöÚúáõº áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí áóÝúÙö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóáöãøóÇ ÈöÓóáúãóì ÚóäúßõãóÇ Åöäú ÚóÑóÖúÊõãóÇ ... æóÞõæáóÇ áóåóÇ ÚõæÌöí Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÎóáøóÝõæÇ
ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóÎóáøóÝõæÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãöäú ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÝóÑóÒúÏóÞõ(2/39)
:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÊóÚóÇáó ÝóÅöäú ÚóÇåóÏúÊóäöí áóÇ ÊóÎõæäõäöí ... äóßõäú ãöËúáó ãóäú íóÇ ÐöÆúÈõ íóÕúØóÍöÈóÇäö
ÝóËóäøóì íóÕúØóÍöÈóÇäö áöãóÚúäóì ãöäú. ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÚóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] æóÍøóÏó Âãóäó æóÚóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ áöáóÝúÙö ãöäú¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÐößúÑóåõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] áöãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÌóãúÚò(2/40)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóåúæóÇáö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö¡ æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÎóáøóÝõæÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÚóíúÔöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ãõÚóÇíóäóÊöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáËøóæóÇÈö æóÇáäøóÚöíãö ÇáúãõÞöíãö ÚöäúÏóåõ. ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Úõäöíó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ãõÄúãöäõæ Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/40)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÓóáúãóÇäó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóáúãóÇäõ ãöäú ÌõäúÏöíÓóÇÈõæÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÔúÑóÇÝöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÕóÏöíÞðÇ áóåõ ãõÄóÇÎöíðÇ¡ áóÇ íóÞúÖöí æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú ÃóãúÑðÇ Ïõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÇ íóÑúßóÈóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÌóãöíÚðÇ. ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö ÅöÐú ÑõÝöÚó áóåõãóÇ ÈóíúÊñ ãöäú ÚóÈóÇÁò¡ ÝóÃóÊóíóÇåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãóÇ Ýöíåö ÈöÑóÌõáò Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ãõÕúÍóÝñ íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöíåö æóåõæó íóÈúßöí¡(2/40)
ÝóÓóÃóáóÇåõ ãóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇáøóÐöí íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÚúáóãó åóÐóÇ áóÇ íóÞöÝõ ãóæúÞöÝóßõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßõäúÊõãóÇ ÊõÑöíÏóÇäö Ãóäú ÊóÚúáóãóÇ ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÝóÇäúÒöáóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃõÚóáøöãóßõãóÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈñ ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÃóãóÑó Ýöíåö ÈöØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóäóåóì Úóäú ãóÚúÕöíóÊöåö¡ Ýöíåö: Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÒúäöíó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÑöÞó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐó ÃóãúæóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö. ÝóÞóÕøó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÚöíÓóì. ÝóæóÞóÚó Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãóÇ æóÊóÇÈóÚóÇåõ ÝóÃóÓúáóãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõãóÇ: Åöäøó ÐóÈöíÍóÉó ÞóæúãößõãóÇ ÚóáóíúßõãóÇ ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóÇáóÇ ãóÚóåõ ßóÐóáößó íóÊóÚóáøóãóÇäö ãöäúåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó ÚöíÏñ áöáúãóáößö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ØóÚóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓó æóÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝó¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÝóÏóÚóÇåõ Åöáóì ÕóäöíÚöåö áöíóÃúßõáó ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÃóÈóì ÇáúÝóÊóì æóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí Úóäúßó ãóÔúÛõæáñ¡ Ýóßõáú ÃóäúÊó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõßó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÑøõÓõáö¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãöåöãú¡ ÝóÈóÚóËó Çáúãóáößõ Åöáóì ÇÈúäöåö¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇåõ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóãúÑõßó åóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóÇ áóÇ äóÃúßõáõ ãöäú ÐóÈóÇÆöÍößõãú¡ Åöäøóßõãú ßõÝøóÇÑñ áóíúÓó ÊóÍöáøõ ÐóÈóÇÆöÍõßõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ Çáúãóáößõ: ãóäú ÃóãóÑóßó ÈöåóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÇåöÈó ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÇáÑøóÇåöÈó ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇÐóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇÈúäöí¿ ÞóÇáó: ÕóÏóÞó ÇÈúäõßó¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõ: áóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóãó ÝöíäóÇ ÚóÙöíãñ áóÞóÊóáúÊõßó¡ æóáóßöäö ÇÎúÑõÌú ãöäú ÃóÑúÖöäóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÌøóáóåõ ÃóÌóáðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÝóÞõãúäóÇ äóÈúßöí Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãóÇ: Åöäú ßõäúÊõãóÇ ÕóÇÏöÞóíúäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ Ýöí ÈóíúÚóÉò ÈöÇáúãóæúÕöáö ãóÚó ÓöÊøöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ äóÚúÈõÏõ Çááøóåó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÃúÊõæäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóÇåöÈõ¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÓóáúãóÇäõ æóÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößöº ÝóÌóÚóáó íóÞõæáõ áöÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö: ÇäúØóáöÞú ÈöäóÇ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö íóÞõæáõ: äóÚóãú¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇÈúäõ(2/41)
Çáúãóáößö íóÈöíÚõ ãóÊóÇÚóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÒó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈúØóÃó Úóáóì ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ ÎóÑóÌó ÓóáúãóÇäõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóÇåõãú¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Úóáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö æóåõæó ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö ãöäú ÃóÝúÖóáö ÇáÑøõåúÈóÇäö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ãóÚóåõãú íóÌúÊóåöÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ æóíõÊúÚöÈõ äóÝúÓóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: Åöäøóßó ÛõáóÇãñ ÍóÏóËñ ÊóÊóßóáøóÝõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊõØöíÞõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝñ Ãóäú ÊóÝúÊõÑó æóÊóÚúÌöÒó¡ ÝóÇÑúÝõÞú ÈöäóÝúÓößó æóÎóÝøöÝú ÚóáóíúåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ÇáøóÐöíó ÊóÃúãõÑõäöí Èöåö Ãóåõæó ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ Ãóæö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕúäóÚõ¿ ÞóÇáó: Èóáö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÕúäóÚõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÎóáøö Úóäøöí. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö ÏóÚóÇåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉó áöí¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóáóæú ÔöÆúÊõ Ãóäú ÃõÎúÑöÌó åóÄõáóÇÁö ãöäúåóÇ áóÝóÚóáúÊõ¿ æóáóßöäøöí ÑóÌõáñ ÃóÖúÚóÝõ Úóäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú ÃóÊóÍóæøóáó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö Åöáóì ÈóíúÚóÉò ÃõÎúÑóì åõãú Ãóåúæóäõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉð ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó Ãóäú ÊõÞöíãó åóåõäóÇ ÝóÃóÞöãú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó Ãóäú ÊóäúØóáöÞó ãóÚöí ÝóÇäúØóáöÞú. ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: Ãóíøõ ÇáúÈóíúÚóÊóíúäö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóåúáðÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö. ÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÝóÃóäóÇ Ãóßõæäõ Ýöí åóÐöåö. ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÓóáúãóÇäõ ÈöåóÇ æóÃóæúÕóì ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö ÚóÇáöãó ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö ÈöÓóáúãóÇäó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÓóáúãóÇäõ íóÊóÚóÈøóÏõ ãóÚóåõãú. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÇáúÚóÇáöãó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöÓóáúãóÇäó: Åöäú ÃóÑóÏúÊó Ãóäú ÊóäúØóáöÞó ãóÚöí ÝóÇäúØóáöÞú¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó Ãóäú ÊõÞöíãó ÝóÃóÞöãú. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÃóäúØóáöÞõ ãóÚóßó Ãóãú ÃõÞöíãõ¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ Èóáú ÊóäúØóáöÞõ ãóÚöí. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó(2/42)
ãóÚóåõ ÝóãóÑøõæÇ ÈöãõÞúÚóÏò Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ãõáúÞðì¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõãóÇ äóÇÏóì: íóÇ ÓóíøöÏó ÇáÑøõåúÈóÇäö ÇÑúÍóãúäöí íóÑúÍóãõßó Çááøóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íõßóáøöãúåõ¡ æóáóãú íóäúÙõÑú Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÇäúØóáóÞóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóíóÇ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ áöÓóáúãóÇäó: ÇÎúÑõÌú ÝóÇØúáõÈö ÇáúÚöáúãó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÍúÖõÑõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÓóáúãóÇäõ íóÓúãóÚõ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó íóæúãðÇ ÍóÒöíäðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: ãóÇ áóßó íóÇ ÓóáúãóÇäõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑóì ÇáúÎóíúÑó ßõáøóåõ ÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó Èöåö ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: íóÇ ÓóáúãóÇäõ áóÇ ÊóÍúÒóäú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó äóÈöíøñ áóíúÓó ãöäú äóÈöíøò ÈöÃóÝúÖóáó ÊóÈóÚðÇ ãöäúåõ æóåóÐóÇ ÒóãóÇäóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöíåö¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÑóÇäöí ÃõÏúÑößõåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÝóÔóÇÈøñ áóÚóáøóßó Ãóäú ÊõÏúÑößóåõ¡ æóåõæó íóÎúÑõÌõ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÏúÑóßúÊóåõ ÝóÂãöäú Èöåö æóÇÊøóÈöÚúåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÝóÃóÎúÈöÑúäöí Úóäú ÚóáóÇãóÊöåö ÈöÔóíúÁò. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ åõæó ãóÎúÊõæãñ Ýöí ÙóåúÑöåö ÈöÎóÇÊóãó ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö¡ æóåõæó íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúåóÏöíøóÉó æóáóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉó. Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛóÇ ãóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÞúÚóÏö¡ ÝóäóÇÏóÇåõãóÇ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÓóíøöÏó ÇáÑøõåúÈóÇäö ÇÑúÍóãúäöí íóÑúÍóãõßó Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÚóØóÝó Åöáóíúåö ÍöãóÇÑóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÑóÝóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóÏóÚóÇ áóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Þõãú ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ íóÔúÊóÏøõ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ íóÊóÚóÌøóÈõ æóåõæó íóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóíúåö íóÔúÊóÏøõ. æóÓóÇÑó ÇáÑøóÇåöÈõ ÝóÊóÛóíøóÈó Úóäú ÓóáúãóÇäó æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÓóáúãóÇäó ÝóÒöÚó ÝóØóáóÈó ÇáÑøóÇåöÈó¡ ÝóáóÞöíóåõ ÑóÌõáóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ßóáúÈò ÝóÓóÃóáóåõãóÇ: åóáú ÑóÃóíúÊõãóÇ ÇáÑøóÇåöÈó¿ ÝóÃóäóÇÎó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÑóÇÍöáóÊóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú ÑóÇÚöí ÇáÕøöÑúãóÉö åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö. ÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÝóÃóÕóÇÈóäöí ãöäó ÇáúÍõÒúäö ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íõÕöÈúäöí ãöËúáõåõ ÞóØøõ. ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóÊúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ãöäú ÌõåóíúäóÉó ÝóßóÇäó íóÑúÚóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ åõæó æóÛõáóÇãñ áóåóÇ íóÊóÑóÇæóÍóÇäö ÇáúÛóäóãó åóÐóÇ íóæúãðÇ æóåóÐóÇ íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÓóáúãóÇäõ íóÌúãóÚõ ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó íóäúÊóÙöÑõ ÎõÑõæÌó(2/43)
ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÈóíúäóÇ åõæó íóæúãðÇ íóÑúÚóì¡ ÅöÐú ÃóÊóÇåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÞõÈõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÔóÚóÑúÊó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó Çáúíóæúãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÑóÌõáñ íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ äóÈöíøñ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÃóÞöãú Ýöí ÇáúÛóäóãö ÍóÊøóì ÂÊöíóßó. ÝóåóÈóØó ÓóáúãóÇäõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÝóäóÙóÑó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÏóÇÑó Íóæúáóåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÚóÑóÝó ãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ËóæúÈóåõ. ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó ÎóÇÊóãõåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÃóÊóÇåõ æóßóáøóãóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúØóáóÞó¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÔóÇÉð æóÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÎõÈúÒðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóÇåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ åóÐóÇ» ¿ ÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: åóÐöåö ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó áöí ÈöåóÇ ÝóÃóÎúÑöÌúåóÇ ÝóíóÃúßõáóåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó» Ëõãøó ÇäúØóáóÞó ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÈöÏöíäóÇÑò ÂÎóÑó ÎõÈúÒðÇ æóáóÍúãðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊóì Èöåö ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ åóÐóÇ» ¿ ÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö åóÏöíøóÉñ¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÝóÇÞúÚõÏú» ÝóÞóÚóÏó ÝóÃóßóáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ãöäúåóÇ. ÝóÈóíúäóÇ åõæó íõÍóÏøöËõåõ ÅöÐú ÐóßóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÎóÈóÑóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íóÕõæãõæäó æóíõÕóáøõæäó æóíõÄúãöäõæäó Èößó¡ æóíóÔúåóÏõæäó Ãóäøóßó ÓóÊõÈúÚóËõ äóÈöíøðǺ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ÓóáúãóÇäõ ãöäú ËóäóÇÆöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÇáó áóåõ äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «íóÇ ÓóáúãóÇäõ åõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö» ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÓóáúãóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÓóáúãóÇäõ: áóæú ÃóÏúÑóßõæßó ÕóÏøóÞõæßó æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæßó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] " ÝóßóÇäó ÅöíãóÇäõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö Ãóäøóåõ ãóäú ÊóãóÓøóßó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÓõäøóÉö ãõæÓóì ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁó ÚöíÓóì¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÚöíÓóì ßóÇäó ãóäú ÊóãóÓøóßó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÃóÎóÐó ÈöÓõäøóÉö ãõæÓóì Ýóáóãú íóÏóÚúåóÇ æóáóãú íóÊøóÈöÚú ÚöíÓóì ßóÇäó åóÇáößðÇ æóÅöíãóÇäõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäøóåõ ãóäú ÊóãóÓøóßó ÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ãöäúåõãú æóÔóÑóÇÆöÚö ÚöíÓóì ßóÇäó ãõÄúãöäðÇ ãóÞúÈõæáðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÌóÇÁó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ Ýóãóäú áóãú íóÊúÈóÚú ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäúåõãú(2/44)
æóíóÏóÚú ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÓõäøóÉö ÚöíÓóì æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ßóÇäó åóÇáößðÇ(2/45)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] ÇáúÂíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøõ áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóãóÇ ÑóÃóì ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú¡ ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóãõæÊõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö. ÞóÇáó ÓóáúãóÇäõ: ÝóÃóÙúáóãóÊú Úóáóíøó ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ. æóÐóßóÑó ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏóåõãú¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÓóáúãóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáó: «äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ Ýöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó» Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ãóäú ãóÇÊó Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÚöíÓóì æóãóÇÊó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÓúãóÚó Èöí Ýóåõæó Úóáóì ÎóíúÑò æóãóäú ÓóãöÚó Èöíó Çáúíóæúãó æóáóãú íõÄúãöäú Èöí ÝóÞóÏú åóáóßó»(2/45)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] . ÝóÃóäúÒóáó [Õ:46] Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ: {æóãóäú íóÈúÊóÛö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÏöíäðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑöíäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 85] " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ßóÇäó íóÑóì Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÚóÏó ãóäú Úóãöáó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó Úóáóì Úóãóáöåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó äóÓóÎó Ðóáößó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóÈúÊóÛö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÏöíäðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÞúÈóáó ãöäúåõ} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 85] . ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò æóÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¡ æóÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ãóäú Âãóäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáÕøóÇÈöÆöíäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö {Ýóáóåõãú ÃóÌúÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåöãú æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] . æóÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóãú íõÎóÕøöÕú ÈöÇáúÃóÌúÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóãóáö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈóÚúÖó ÎóáúÞöåö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] Úóäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö(2/45)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ãóÇ Ýöíåö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ: ÇáúãöÝúÚóÇáõ ãöäó ÇáúæóËöíÞóÉö ÅöãøóÇ Èöíóãöíäò¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÈöÚóåúÏò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúæóËóÇÆöÞö(2/46)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐõßöÑó ãóÚóåóÇ(2/47)
æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " áóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöåö ÈöÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍö ÞóÇáó áöÞóæúãöåö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó: Åöäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóáúæóÇÍó ÝöíåóÇ ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóãúÑõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóßõãú Èöåö¡ æóäóåúíõåõ ÇáøóÐöí äóåóÇßõãú Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÈöÞóæúáößó ÃóäúÊó¿ áóÇ æóÇááøóåö ÍóÊøóì äóÑóì Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð ÍóÊøóì íóØúáõÚó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóíóÞõæáó: åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÝóÎõÐõæåõ. ÝóãóÇ áóåõ áóÇ íõßóáøöãõäóÇ ßóãóÇ ßóáøóãóßó ÃóäúÊó íóÇ ãõæÓóì ÝóíóÞõæáõ: åóÐóÇ ßöÊóÇÈöí ÝóÎõÐõæåõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú ÛóÖúÈóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåõãú ÕóÇÚöÞóÉñ ÝóÕóÚóÞóÊúåõãú¡ ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ ÃóÌúãóÚõæäó. ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÃóÍúíóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÎõÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò ÃóÕóÇÈóßõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãöÊúäóÇ Ëõãøó ÍóíöíäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÎõÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ. ÝóÈóÚóËó ãóáóÇÆößóÊóåõ ÝóäóÊóÞóÊö ÇáúÌóÈóáó ÝóæúÞóåõãú¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: ÃóÊóÚúÑöÝõæäó åóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáØøõæÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÎõÐõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÅöáøóÇ ØóÑóÍúäóÇåõ Úóáóíúßõãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÎóÐõæåõ ÈöÇáúãöíËóÇÞö. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ Ãóæøóáó ãóÑøóÉò áóÃóÎóÐõæåõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ãöíËóÇÞò "(2/47)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáØøõæÑõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúÌóÈóáõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ÏóÇäóì ÌóäóÇÍóíúåö ãöäó ÇáØøõæÑö ÝóãóÑøó ... ÊóÞóÖøöíó ÇáúÈóÇÒöí ÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÒöí ßóÓóÑú
æóÞöíáó Åöäøóåõ ÇÓúãõ ÌóÈóáò ÈöÚóíúäöåö. æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇáøóÐöí äóÇÌóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãõæÓóì. æóÞöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö ãóÇ ÃóäúÈóÊó Ïõæäó ãóÇ áóãú íõäúÈöÊú(2/48)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ßóÇÆöäðÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóãóÑó ãõæÓóì Þóæúãóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÓõÌøóÏðÇ æóíóÞõæáõæÇ ÍöØøóÉñ æóØõÄúØöÆó áóåõãõ ÇáúÈóÇÈõ áöíóÓúÌõÏõæÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏõæÇ æóÏóÎóáõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóÏúÈóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÍöäúØóÉñ. ÝóäõÊöÞó ÝóæúÞóåõãõ ÇáúÌóÈóáõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÃóÕúáó ÇáúÌóÈóáö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóÑóÝóÚóåõ ÝóæúÞóåõãú ßóÇáÙøõáøóÉö¡ æóÇáØøõæÑõ ÈöÇáÓøõÑúíóÇäöíøóÉö: ÇáúÌóÈóáõ¡ ÊóÎúæöíÝðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÎóæúÝðÇ¡ Ôóßøó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæÇ ÓõÌøóÏðÇ Úóáóì ÎóæúÝò æóÃóÚúíõäõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÌóáøóì áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ "(2/48)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÑóÝóÚó ÇáúÌóÈóáó ÝóæúÞóåõãú ßóÇáÓøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: áóÊõÄúãöäõäøó Ãóæú áóíóÞóÚóäøó Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóÂãóäõæÇ. æóÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÈöÇáÓøõÑúíóÇäöíøóÉö: ÇáØøõæÑõ "(2/49)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó: ÇáØøõæÑõ: ÇáúÌóÈóáõ¡ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÃóÕúáöåö ÝóÑõÝöÚó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóæúÞó ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÊóÃúÎõÐõäøó ÃóãúÑöí Ãóæú áóÃóÑúãöíóäøóßõãú Èöåö "(2/49)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó: ÇáØøõæÑõ: ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇÞúÊóáóÚóåõ Çááøóåõ ÝóÑóÝóÚóåõ ÝóæúÞóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÝóÃõÞöÑøõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó "(2/49)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó: ÑóÝóÚó ÝóæúÞóåõãõ ÇáúÌóÈóáó íõÎóæøöÝõåõãú Èöåö "(2/49)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÖúÑö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáØøõæÑõ: ÇáúÌóÈóáõ "(2/49)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {æóÇÏúÎõáõæÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÓõÌøóÏðÇ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÍöØøóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 58] ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íóÓúÌõÏõæÇ ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÌóÈóáó Ãóäú íóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóäóÙóÑõæÇ Åöáóíúåö æóÞóÏú ÛóÔöíóåõãú¡ ÝóÓóÞóØõæÇ ÓõÌøóÏðÇ [Õ:50] Úóáóì ÔöÞøò¡ æóäóÙóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáÔøöÞøö ÇáúÂÎóÑö. ÝóÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóßóÔóÝóåõ Úóäúåõãú. ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú äóÊóÞúäóÇ ÇáúÌóÈóáó ÝóæúÞóåõãú ßóÃóäøóåõ ÙõáøóÉñ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 171] æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] "(2/49)
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ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " ÇáØøõæÑõ: ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ¡ íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ãõæÓóì¡ æóßóÇäóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÃóÓúÝóáó ãöäúåõ "(2/50)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: åõæó ãöãøóÇ ÇÓúÊõÛúäöíó ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÚóãøóÇ ÊõÑößó ÐößúÑõåõ áóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó æóÞõáúäóÇ áóßõãú ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÐóÝúäóÇåõ Úóáóíúßõãú. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö Þóæúáñ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö Åöáóì ÅöÖúãóÇÑö Þóæúáò Ýöíåö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãóíúäö ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÈóÛöí áößõáøö ãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝó ÇáúÞóæúáó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞóæúáö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚóåõ Ãóäú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÅöäøóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇ äõæÍðÇ Åöáóì Þóæúãöåö Ãóäú ÃóäúÐöÑú Þóæúãóßó} [äæÍ: 1] ÞóÇáó: æóíóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú ÊóÍúÐöÝó Ãóäú. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ßóáóÇãò äõØöÞó Èöåö ãóÝúåõæãñ Èöåö ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÃõÑöíÏó ÝóÝöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö {ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ãóÇ ÃóãóÑúäóÇßõãú Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÅöíÊóÇÁö: ÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁõ.(2/51)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÈöÌöÏøò ÊóÃúÏöíóÉó ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóßõãú Ýöíåö æóÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóíúßõãú(2/52)
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æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:53] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞõæøóÉõ: ÇáúÌóÏøõ¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÞóÐóÝúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ãóÇ ÃõæÊõæÇ ÈöÞõæøóÉò "(2/52)
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æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò " æóÓóÃóáúÊõåõ Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó: ÎõÐõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãõæÓóì ÈöÕöÏúÞò æóÈöÍóÞøò " ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÖúäóÇåõ Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö ÝóÇÞúÈóáõæåõ æóÇÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏò ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÃóÏóÇÆöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÊóÞúÕöíÑò æóáóÇ ÊóæóÇäò. æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì ÃóÎúÐöåöãú ÅöíøóÇåõ ÈöÞõæøóÉò ÈöÌóÏøò(2/53)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ãóÇ Ýöíåö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí: æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ãóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ ãöäú æóÚúÏò æóæóÚöíÏò ÔóÏöíÏò æóÊóÑúÛöíÈò æóÊóÑúåöíÈò¡ ÝóÇÊúáõæåõ æóÇÚúÊóÈöÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÊóÏóÈøóÑõæåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõãú Ðóáößó ßóíú ÊóÊøóÞõæÇ [Õ:54] æóÊóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÚöÞóÇÈöí ÈöÅöÕúÑóÇÑößõãú Úóáóì ÖóáóÇáößõãú ÝóÊóäúÊóåõæÇ Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöí æóÊóäúÒöÚõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ãóÚúÕöíóÊöí(2/53)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó ÝóáóæúáóÇ ÝóÖúáõ Çááåö Úóáóíúßõãú æóÑóÍúãóÊõåõ áóßõäúÊõãú ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 64] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò:(2/54)
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íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] æóáóÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊõãú¡ ßóÞóæúáößó: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõ ÃóÎóÇßó æóáóãú Ãóßõäú ÃóÚúáóãõåõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÚóÑóÝúÊõåõ æóáóãú Ãóßõäú ÃóÚúÑöÝõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÂÎóÑöíäó ãöäú Ïõæäöåöãú áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ íóÚúáóãõåõãú} [ÇáÃäÝÇá: 60] íóÚúäöí: áóÇ ÊóÚúÑöÝõæäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ íóÚúÑöÝõåõãú. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] Ãóíö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÌóÇæóÒõæÇ ÍóÏøöí æóÑóßöÈõæÇ ãóÇ äóåóíúÊõåõãú Úóäúåõ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö æóÚóÕóæúÇ ÃóãúÑöí. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúÊõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁó ÃóÕúáõåõ ÊóÌóÇæõÒõ ÇáúÍóÏøö Ýöí ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÞóÇáó: æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ æóÂíóÇÊñ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ÊóÊúáõæåóÇ¡ ãöãøóÇ ÚóÏøóÏó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÎöáóÇáö ÏõæÑö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÒóãóÇäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÃó ÈöÐößúÑöåöãú Ýöí Ãóæøóáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö ãöäú äóßúËö ÃóÓúáóÇÝöåöãú ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö æóãöíËóÇÞóåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íõÈúÑöãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÚõÞõæÏö¡ æóÍóÐøóÑó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäö ÈöåóÇ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó Èöåöãú ÈöÅöÕúÑóÇÑöåöãú Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú æóãóÞóÇãöåöãú Úóáóì ÌõÍõæÏö äõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÑúßöåöãõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚóåõ æóÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞó ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöåö ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí Íóáøó ÈöÃóæóÇÆöáöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÎö æóÇáÑøóÌúÝö æóÇáÕøóÚúÞö¡ æóãóÇ áóÇ ÞöÈóáó áóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÛóÖóÈö Çááøóåö æóÓóÎóØöåö(2/59)
ßóÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ¡ íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊõãú¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÊóÍúÐöíÑñ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÇÍúÐóÑõæÇ Ãóäú íõÕöíÈóßõãú ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÅöÐú ÚóÕóæúäöí¡ {ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] íóÞõæáõ: ÇÌúÊóÑóÁõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö. ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóÈúÚóËö Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÈöÝóÖúáöåóÇ æóÚöÙóãöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉó ÊóÞõæãõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ Ýóãóäö ÇÊøóÈóÚó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ÝöíãóÇ [Õ:60] ãóÖóì ßóãóÇ ÇÊøóÈóÚóÊú ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÞóÈöáó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó æóÓóãöÚó æóÃóØóÇÚó æóÚóÑóÝó ÝóÖúáóåóÇ æóËóÈóÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Èöåö æóäóÈöíøõåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóãóäú áóãú íóÝúÚóáú Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÞóÇáóÊú áöãõæÓóì Íöíäó ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöÝóÖúáöåóÇ: íóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ßóíúÝó ÊóÃúãõÑõäóÇ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÊõÝóÖøöáõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÓøóÈúÊõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ßõáøöåóǺ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÎóáóÞó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÊó Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÓóÈóÊó áóåõ ßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò ãõØöíÚðÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóßóÇäó ÂÎöÑó ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö¿ ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áöÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó Íöíäó ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ßóíúÝó ÊóÃúãõÑõäóÇ ÈöÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃóæøóáõ ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÃóÝúÖóáõåóÇ æóÓóíøöÏõåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ æóÇááøóåõ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ æóÇáúæóÇÍöÏõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÝúÖóáõ¿ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÚöíÓóì Ãóäú ÏóÚúåõãú æóÇáúÃóÍóÏó¡ æóáóßöäú áöíóÝúÚóáõæÇ Ýöíåö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö. Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÞóÕóÕóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÊöåöãú. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöãõæÓóì Íöíäó ÞóÇáóÊú áóåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö: Ãóäú ÏóÚúåõãú æóÇáÓøóÈúÊó ÝóáóÇ íóÕöíÏõæÇ Ýöíåö ÓóãóßðÇ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÈúÊõ ÙóåóÑóÊö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö Ýóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÅöÐú ÊóÃúÊöíåöãú ÍöíÊóÇäõåõãú íóæúãó ÓóÈúÊöåöãú ÔõÑøóÚðÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 163] ¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÙóÇåöÑóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ Ðóáößó áöãóÚúÕöíóÊöåöãú ãõæÓóì. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑõ íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÕóÇÑóÊú ÕóíúÏðÇ ßóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö¡ Ýóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóíóæúãó áóÇ íóÓúÈöÊõæäó áóÇ ÊóÃúÊöíåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 163] ¡ ÝóÝóÚóáóÊö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäõ Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúåóÇ ßóÐóáößó ØóãöÚõæÇ Ýöí ÃóÎúÐöåóÇ æóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó¡ ÝóÊóäóÇæóáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäúåóÇ Ýóáóãú ÊóãúÊóäöÚú [Õ:61] Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóÐøóÑó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÐøóÑóåõãú ãõæÓóì ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó áóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ Èöåöãú ÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÓøóãóßó æóáóãú íõÕöÈúåõãú ÔóíúÁñ¡ ÝóßóËõÑõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÙóäøõæÇ Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì ßóÇäó ÈóÇØöáðÇ¡ æóåõæó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ¡ íóÞõæáõ áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÇÏõæÇ ÇáÓøóãóßó¡ ÝóãóÓóÎóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÈöãóÚúÕöíóÊöåöãú¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÅöÐðÇ áóãú íóÍúíóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÅöáøóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóáóãú ÊóÃúßõáú¡ æóáóãú ÊóÔúÑóÈú¡ æóáóãú ÊóäúÓöáú¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóáóÞó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉó æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑó æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáúÎóáúÞö Ýöí ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóãóÓóÎó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãó Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÝúÚóáõ Èöãóäú ÔóÇÁó ßóãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóíõÍóæøöáõåõ ßóãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ "(2/59)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÕóíúäö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Çáúíóæúãó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ÚöíÏößõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÎóÇáóÝõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÚóÙøóãõæåõ æóÊóÑóßõæÇ ãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈóæúÇ ÅöáøóÇ áõÒõæãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøó áóåõãú Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö. æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò Èóíúäó ÃóíúáóÉó æóÇáØøõæÑö íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ ãóÏúíóäõ¡ ÝóÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó ÕóíúÏóåóÇ æóÃóßúáóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÃóÞúÈóáóÊú Åöáóíúåöãú ÔõÑøóÚðÇ Åöáóì ÓóÇÍöáö ÈóÍúÑöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÐóåóÈó ÇáÓøóÈúÊõ ÐóåóÈúäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÑóæúÇ ÍõæÊðÇ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ æóáóÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÃóÊóíúäó Åöáóíúåöãú ÔõÑøóÚðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÐóåóÈó ÇáÓøóÈúÊõ ÐóåóÈúäó. ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ßóÐóáößó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ØóÇáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÃóãóÏõ æóÞóÑöãõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö¡ ÚóãóÏó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÍõæÊðÇ ÓöÑøðÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÎóÒóãóåõ ÈöÎóíúØò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Ýöí [Õ:62] ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÃóæúÊóÏó áóåõ æóÊóÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÍöáö¡ ÝóÃóæËóÞóåõ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåõ. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÛóÏõ ÌóÇÁó ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõº Ãóíú Åöäøöí áóãú ÂÎõÐúåõ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúØóáóÞó Èöåö ÝóÃóßóáóåõ. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÚóÇÏó áöãöËúáö Ðóáößó. æóæóÌóÏó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÑöíÍó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö. ÝóÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÑöíÍó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö. Ëõãøó ÚóËóÑõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó Ðóáößó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÝóÚóáó¡ æóÃóßóáõæÇ ÓöÑøðÇ ÒóãóÇäðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ áóãú íõÚóÌøöáö Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÚõÞõæÈóÉò ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÏõæåóÇ ÚóáóÇäöíóÉð æóÈóÇÚõæåóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÇáóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóÞöíøóÉö: æóíúÍóßõãõ ÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó. æóäóåõæåõãú ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÕúäóÚõæäó. æóÞóÇáóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì áóãú ÊóÃúßõáö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó æóáóãú Êóäúåó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÚóãøóÇ ÕóäóÚõæÇ: {áöãó ÊóÚöÙõæäó ÞóæúãðÇ Çááøóåõ ãõåúáößõåõãú Ãóæú ãõÚóÐøöÈõåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ãóÚúÐöÑóÉð Åöáóì ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 164] áóÓõÎúØöäóÇ ÃóÚúãóÇáóåõãú {æóáóÚóáøóåõãú íóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 164] ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÕúÈóÍóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóÞöíøóÉõ Ýöí ÃóäúÏöíóÊöåöãú æóãóÓóÇÌöÏöåöãú¡ æóÝóÞóÏõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÝóáóÇ íóÑóæúäóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: Åöäøó áöáäøóÇÓö áóÔóÃúäðÇ ÝóÇäúÙõÑõæÇ ãóÇ åõæó. ÝóÐóåóÈõæÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Ýöí ÏõæÑöåöãú¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæåóÇ ãõÛúáóÞóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáõæÇ áóíúáðÇ ÝóÛóáøóÞõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ßóãóÇ ÊõÛúáöÞõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð¡ Åöäøóåõãú áóíóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóÅöäøóåõ áóÞöÑúÏñ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ æóÅöäøóåóÇ áóÞöÑúÏóÉñ¡ æóÇáÕøóÈöíøó ÈöÚóíúäöåö æóÅöäøóåõ áóÞöÑúÏñ. ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÝóáóæúáóÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóäúÌóì ÇáøóÐöíäó äõåõæÇ Úóäö ÇáÓøõæÁö áóÞõáúäóÇ Ãóåúáóßó ÇáúÌóãöíÚó ãöäúåõãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóåöíó ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÇÓúÃóáúåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇÖöÑóÉó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 163] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(2/61)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÃõÍöáøóÊú áóåõãõ ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäõ æóÍõÑøöãóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈóáóÇÁð ãöäó Çááøóåö áöíóÚúáóãó ãóäú íõØöíÚõåõ ãöãøóäú íóÚúÕöíåö. ÝóÕóÇÑó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÕúäóÇÝò: ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÕöäúÝñ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó æóäóåóì Úóäö ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÕöäúÝñ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó Úóäú ÍõÑúãóÉö Çááøóåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÕöäúÝñ ÝóÇäúÊóåóßó ÍõÑúãóÉó Çááøóåö æóãóÑóÏó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúÕöíóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈóæúÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáöÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁó Åöáóì ãóÇ äõåõæÇ Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÝóÕóÇÑõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð áóåóÇ ÃóÐúäóÇÈñ¡ ÊóÚóÇæöí ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÑöÌóÇáðÇ æóäöÓóÇÁð "(2/63)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃäÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: äõåõæÇ Úóäú ÕóíúÏö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÊóÔúÑóÚõ Åöáóíúåöãú íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóÈõáõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÇÚúÊóÏõæÇ ÝóÇÕúØóÇÏõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó "(2/63)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: Ýóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÃóíúáóÉó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇÖöÑóÉó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö. ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö Ãóäú íóÚúãóáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ áóãú íóÈúÞó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÍõæÊñ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÍóÊøóì íõÎúÑöÌúäó ÎóÑóÇØöíãõåõäøó ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÍóÏö áóÒöãúäó ÓóÝóáó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö Ýóáóãú íõÑó ãöäúåõäøó ÔóíúÁñ ÍóÊøóì íóßõæäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö. ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÇÓúÃóáúåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí [Õ:64] ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇÖöÑóÉó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÅöÐú íóÚúÏõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÅöÐú ÊóÃúÊöíåöãú ÍöíÊóÇäõåõãú íóæúãó ÓóÈúÊöåöãú ÔõÑøóÚðÇ æóíóæúãó áóÇ íóÓúÈöÊõæäó áóÇ ÊóÃúÊöíåöãú} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 163] ÝóÇÔúÊóåóì ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ ÇáÓøóãóßó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÍúÝöÑõ ÇáúÍóÝöíÑóÉó æóíóÌúÚóáõ áóåóÇ äóåúÑðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÊóÍó ÇáäøóåóÑó¡ ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÇáúãóæúÌõ ÈöÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö íóÖúÑöÈõåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõáúÞöíóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÝöíÑóÉö¡ æóíõÑöíÏõ ÇáúÍõæÊõ Ãóäú íóÎúÑõÌó ÝóáóÇ íõØöíÞó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÞöáøóÉö ãóÇÁö ÇáäøóåóÑö¡ ÝóíóãúßõËõ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÌóÇÁó ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ. ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÔúæöí ÇáÓøóãóßó¡ ÝóíóÌöÏõ ÌóÇÑõåõ ÑöíÍóåõ¡ ÝóíóÓúÃóáõåõ ÝóíõÎúÈöÑõåõ ÝóíóÕúäóÚõ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó ÌóÇÑõåõ. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÔóÇ Ýöíåöãú Ãóßúáõ ÇáÓøóãóßö ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõáóãóÇÄõåõãú: æóíúÍóßõãú ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÕúØóÇÏõæäó ÇáÓøóãóßó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóåõæó áóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóßõãú. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÕöÏúäóÇåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö Íöíäó ÃóÎóÐúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ: áóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóßõãú ÕöÏúÊõãõæåõ íóæúãó ÝóÊóÍúÊõãú áóåõ ÇáúãóÇÁó ÝóÏóÎóáóº ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ. æóÚóÊóæúÇ Ãóäú íóäúÊóåõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáøóÐöíäó äóåõæåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: {áöãó ÊóÚöÙõæäó ÞóæúãðÇ Çááøóåõ ãõåúáößõåõãú Ãóæú ãõÚóÐøöÈõåõãú ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 164] íóÞõæáõ: áöãó ÊóÚöÙõæäóåõãú æóÞóÏú æóÚóÙúÊõãõæåõãú Ýóáóãú íõØöíÚõæßõãú¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {ãóÚúÐöÑóÉð Åöáóì ÑóÈøößõãú æóáóÚóáøóåõãú íóÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 164] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈóæúÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó: æóÇááøóåö áóÇ äõÓóÇßöäõßõãú Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò. ÝóÞóÓóãõæÇ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉó ÈöÌöÏóÇÑò¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈóÇÈðÇ æóÇáúãõÚúÊóÏõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈóÇÈðÇ¡ æóáóÚóäóåõãú ÏóÇæõÏõ. ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãöäú ÈóÇÈöåöãú æóÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈöåöãúº ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò æóáóãú íóÝúÊóÍö ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ÈóÇÈóåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈúØóÆõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÊóÓóæøóÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãú ÞöÑóÏóÉñ íóËöÈõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍõæÇ Úóäúåõãú ÝóÐóåóÈõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÚóÊóæúÇ Úóäú ãóÇ äõåõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 166] ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {áõÚöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÏóÇæõÏó æóÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó} Ýóåõãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉõ "(2/63)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: áóãú íõãúÓóÎõæÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãóËóáñ ÖóÑóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ãöËúáõ ãóÇ ÖóÑóÈó ãóËóáó ÇáúÍöãóÇÑö íóÍúãöáõ ÃóÓúÝóÇÑðÇ "(2/65)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: ãõÓöÎóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íõãúÓóÎõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãóËóáñ ÖóÑóÈóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ßóãóËóáö ÇáúÍöãóÇÑö íóÍúãöáõ ÃóÓúÝóÇÑðÇ " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ãõÌóÇåöÏñ Þóæúáñ áöÙóÇåöÑö ãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ßöÊóÇÈõ Çááøóåö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉó æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑó æóÚóÈóÏó ÇáØøóÇÛõæÊö¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ áöäóÈöíøöåöãú: {ÃóÑöäóÇ Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 153] æóÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÕúÚóÞóåõãú ÚöäúÏó ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãú Ðóáößó ÑóÈøóåõãú æóÃóäøóåõãú ÚóÈóÏõæÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÊóæúÈóÊóåõãú ÞóÊúáó ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóÓóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áöäóÈöíøöåöãú: {ÝóÇÐúåóÈú ÃóäúÊó æóÑóÈøõßó ÝóÞóÇÊöáóÇ ÅöäøóÇ åóÇåõäóÇ ÞóÇÚöÏõæäó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 24] ÝóÇÈúÊóáóÇåõãú ÈöÇáÊøöíåö. ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: åõãú áóãú íóãúÓóÎúåõãú ÞöÑóÏóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ãöäúåõãú ÞöÑóÏóÉð æóÎóäóÇÒöíÑó¡ æóÂÎóÑõ ÞóÇáó: áóãú íóßõäú ÔóíúÁñ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö [Õ:66] Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåöãú æóÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóäúßóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÍóáøóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú. æóãóäú ÃóäúßóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÂÎóÑó ãöäúåõ¡ ÓõÆöáó ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäó Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö æóÚõæÑöÖó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúßóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÞóÑøó Èöåö¡ Ëõãøó íõÓúÃóáõ ÇáúÝóÑúÞó ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖò Ãóæú ÃóËóÑò ÕóÍöíÍò. åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÎöáóÇÝö Þóæúáö ãõÌóÇåöÏò Þóæúáó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÎóØóÃõ æóÇáúßóÐöÈõ ÝöíãóÇ äóÞóáóÊúåõ ãõÌúãöÚóÉð Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÝóì ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì ÝóÓóÇÏö Þóæúáö ÅöÌúãóÇÚöåóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÎúØöÆóÊöåö(2/65)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] Ãóíú ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áöáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊöº íóÚúäöí Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúåõÏõæøõ ÇáÓøõßõæäõ Ýöí ÑóÇÍóÉò æóÏóÚóÉò¡ æóáöÐóáößó Þöíáó áöáäøóÇÆöãö ãóÓúÈõæÊñ áöåõÏõæøöåö æóÓõßõæäö ÌóÓóÏöåö æóÇÓúÊöÑóÇÍóÊöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÌóÚóáúäóÇ äóæúãóßõãú ÓõÈóÇÊðÇ} [ÇáäÈÃ: 9] Ãóíú ÑóÇÍóÉð áöÃóÌúÓóÇÏößõãú. æåæó ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÓóÈóÊó ÝõáóÇäñ íóÓúÈöÊõ ÓóÈúÊðÇ. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Åöäøóåõ Óõãøöíó ÓóÈúÊðÇ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÝóÑóÛó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó Çáúíóæúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ãöäú ÎóáúÞö ÌóãöíÚö ÎóáúÞöåö. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] Ãóíú ÕöíÑõæÇ ßóÐóáößó æóÇáúÎóÇÓöÆõ: ÇáúãõÈúÚóÏõ ÇáúãóØúÑõæÏõ ßóãóÇ íóÎúÓóÃõ ÇáúßóáúÈõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÎóÓóÃúÊõåõ ÃóÎúÓóÄõåõ ÎóÓúÃð æóÎõÓõæÁðÇ¡ æóåõæó íóÎúÓóÃõ ÎõÓõæÁðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóíõÞóÇáõ ÎóÓóÃúÊõåõ ÝóÎóÓóÃó æóÇäúÎóÓóÃó æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÑøóÇÌöÒö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ßóÇáúßóáúÈö Åöäú ÞõáúÊó áóåõ ÇÎúÓóÃö ÇäúÎóÓóÃó(2/66)
íóÚúäöí Åöäú ØóÑóÏúÊóåõ ÇäúØóÑóÏó ÐóáöíáðÇ ÕóÇÛöÑðÇ. ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] Ãóíú ãõÈúÚóÏöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÃóÐöáøóÇÁó ÕõÛóÑóÇÁó(2/67)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈóÔøóÇÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: ÕóÇÛöÑöíäó " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/67)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÞóÇáó: ÕóÇÛöÑöíäó "(2/67)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] Ãóíú ÃóÐöáøóÉð ÕóÇÛöÑöíäó "(2/67)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " ÎóÇÓöÆðÇ: íóÚúäöí ÐóáöíáðÇ "(2/67)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúåóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóáöÝö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] æóÚóáóÇãó åöíó ÚóÇÆöÏóÉñ¡ ÝóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÝöíåóÇ ÞóæúáóÇäö(2/68)
ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ Êöáúßó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó æóåöíó ÇáúãóÓúÎóÉó äóßóÇáðÇ " ÝóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Úóáóì Þóæúáö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò åóÐóÇ ßöäóÇíóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÎóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÝóÚúáóÉñ ãöäú ãóÓóÎóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãóÓúÎóÉð. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] ÝóÕóÇÑõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ãóãúÓõæÎöíäó {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÚõÞõæÈóÊóäóÇ æóãóÓúÎóäóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõãú {äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66](2/68)
æóÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäú Þóæúáóíö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó " æóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áóåóÇ ÐößúÑñ. æóáóßöäú áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ ßóäøóì Úóäú ÐößúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 65] . [Õ:69] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÇÚúÊóÏóì ÃóåúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö. ÝóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ Ýöí Þóæúáö åóÄõáóÇÁö ßöäóÇíóÉñ Úóäú ÞóÑúíóÉö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ãõÓöÎõæÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãõÓöÎõæÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ ÇáúåóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóáöÝó ßöäóÇíóÉð Úóäö ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÇáúÃõãøóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÇÚúÊóÏóÊú Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö äóßóÇáðÇ(2/68)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {äóßóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] æóÇáäøóßóÇáõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: äóßøóáó ÝõáóÇäñ ÈöÝõáóÇäò ÊóäúßöíáðÇ æóäóßóÇáðÇ¡ æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáäøóßóÇáö: ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÚóÏöíøõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÎÝíÝ]
áóÇ íóÍõØøõ ÇáÖøóáöíáõ ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó Çáú ... ÚóÈúÏõ æóáóÇ Ýöí äóßóÇáöåö ÊóäúßöíÑõ
æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó Ñõæöíó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò(2/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {äóßóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: ÚõÞõæÈóÉð "(2/69)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ [Õ:70] Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú ÚõÞõæÈóÉð "(2/69)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó(2/70)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: áöíóÍúÐóÑó ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöí {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÈóÞõæÇ ãóÚóåõãú "(2/70)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] áöãóÇ ÎóáóÇ áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú ÚöÈúÑóÉð áöãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö "(2/70)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÕóíúäö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑóì "(2/70)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãöäú ÐõäõæÈö ÇáúÞóæúãö {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú áöáúÍöíÊóÇäö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÕóÇÈõæÇ "(2/70)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ [Õ:71] Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãöäú ÐõäõæÈöåóÇ {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãöäó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö "(2/70)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÎóØóÇíóÇåõãú Åöáóì Ãóäú åóáóßõæÇ Èöåö "(2/71)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ ãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ÎóØóÇíóÇåõãú {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÎóØóÇíóÇåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí åóáóßõæÇ ÈöåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí åóáóßõæÇ ÈöåóÇ(2/71)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ: ÝóãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäú Úóãóáöåöãú {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ýóãóäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóãö Ãóäú íóÚúÕõæÇ ÝóíóÕúäóÚó Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú ãöËúáó Ðóáößó "(2/71)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó ÌóÚóáóåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ {æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö ÇáøóÊöí [Õ:72] ÚóãöáõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö¡ æóãóÇ ÚóãöáõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] " æóÃóæúáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ ÑóæóÇåõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓòº æóÐóáößó áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúåóÇÁó æóÇáúÃóáöÝó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö æóÇáúãóÓúÎóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ãõÓöÎóåóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÍóÐøöÑõ ÎóáúÞóåõ ÈóÃúÓóåõ æóÓóØúæóÊóåõ. æóÈöÐóáößó íõÎóæøöÝõåõãú. æóÝöí ÅöÈóÇäóÊöåö ÚóÒøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {äóßóÇáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì Èöåö ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÍóáøóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóæúãö ãóÇ íõÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ Úóäóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÚõÞõæÈóÊóäóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÍúáóáúäóÇåóÇ Èöåöãú ÚõÞõæÈóÉð áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúãóÓúÎóÉö æóÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö Ãóæúáóì ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÃóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÚóÇÆöÏõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ãöäó ÇáúåóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóáöÝö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúåóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóáöÝö ÇááøóÊóíúäö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóæúáóì ãöäú Ãóäú íóßõæäö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ: ÝóÞõáúäóÇ áóåõãú ßõæäõæÇ ÞöÑóÏóÉð ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ ÚõÞõæÈóÊóäóÇ áóåõãú ÚõÞõæÈóÉð áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÐõäõæÈöåöãõ ÇáÓøóÇáöÝóÉö ãöäúåõãú ãóÓúÎóäóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõãú æóÚõÞõæÈóÊóäóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóáöãóÇ ÎóáóÝó ÚõÞõæÈóÊóäóÇ áóåõãú ãöäú ÃóãúËóÇáö ÐõäõæÈöåöãú¡ Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó ÈöåóÇ ÚóÇãöáñ¡ ÝóíõãúÓóÎõæÇ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ãõÓöÎõæÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÍöáøó Èöåöãú ãöËúáõ ÇáøóÐöí Íóáøó Èöåöãúº ÊóÍúÐöíÑðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ãóäú íóÃúÊõæÇ ãöäú ãóÚóÇÕöíåö ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊóì ÇáúãóãúÓõæÎõæäó ÝóíõÚóÇÞóÈõæÇ ÚõÞóæÈóÊóåõãú. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÚúäöí ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó ÚõÞõæÈóÉð áöãóÇ Èóíúäó [Õ:73] íóÏóíö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö ãöäú ÐõäõæÈö ÇáúÞóæúãö æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãöäú ÐõäõæÈöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÈúÚóÏõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÊöÒóÇÚöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäó áóãú íóÌúÑö áóåóÇ ÐößúÑñ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: {ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÙóÇäøñ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÌóÇÆöÒñ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÌóÑóì áöáúÍöíÊóÇäö ÐößúÑñ¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÞóÏú Êõßóäøöí Úóäö ÇáöÇÓúãö æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áóåõ ÐößúÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÊúÑóßó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãõ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáúãóÚúÞõæáõ Èöåö ÙóÇåöÑñ Ýöí ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö æóÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö Åöáóì ÈóÇØöäò áóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóäúÞõæáñ æóáóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÅöÌúãóÇÚñ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÊóÃóæøóáó Ðóáößó: áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑóì æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ ÝóíóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö ãóäú ÊóÃóæøóáó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáúÍöíÊóÇäö æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ(2/71)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] æóÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: æóÚóÙúÊõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÃóÚöÙõåõ æóÚúÙðÇ æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð: ÅöÐóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõåõ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇåóÇ äóßóÇáðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÎóáúÝóåóÇ¡ æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó¡ áöíóÊøóÚöÙõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóÚúÊóÈöÑõæÇ¡ æóíóÊóÐóßøóÑõæÇ ÈöåóÇ(2/73)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: æóÊóÐúßöÑóÉð æóÚöÈúÑóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó "(2/73)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì {áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 2] æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó Ýóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÊøóÞóæúÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö æóÇÌúÊöäóÇÈö ãóÚóÇÕöíåö(2/73)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] íóÞõæáõ: áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊøóÞõæäó ÇáÔøöÑúßó. æóíóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöØóÇÚóÊöí. ÝóÌóÚóáó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãóÇ ÃóÍóáøó ÈöÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÚúÊóÏóæúÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ãöäú ÚõÞõæÈóÊöåö ãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó ÎóÇÕøóÉð æóÚöÈúÑóÉð áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ïõæäó ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó Èöåö Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö "(2/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÕóíúäö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö "(2/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÃóãøóÇ {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ýóåõãú ÃõãøóÉõ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó ÎóÇÕøóÉð "(2/74)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóæúÚöÙóÉð áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 66] Ãóíú áöãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú "(2/75)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó ÝóÇÝúÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÊõÄúãóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãöãøóÇ æóÈøóÎó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí äóÞúÖö ÃóæóÇÆöáöåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö áöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú äóßúËößõãú ãöíËóÇÞöí¡ ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö¡ æóÞóæúãõåõ Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÅöÐö ÇÏøóÇÑóÁõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõÊöáó Ýöíåöãú Åöáóíúåö: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] æóÇáúåõÒõæõ: ÇááøóÚöÈõ æóÇáÓøõÎúÑöíóÉõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÌöÒõ:
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ÞóÏú åóÒöÆóÊú ãöäøöí Ãõãøõ ØóíúÓóáóÉó ... ÞóÇáóÊú ÃõÑóÇåõ ãõÚúÏöãðÇ áóÇ ÔóíúÁó áóåõ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: ÞóÏú åóÒöÆóÊú: ÞóÏú ÓóÎöÑöÊú æóáóÚöÈóÊú. æóáóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊú Úóäö Çááøóåö ãöäú ÃóãúÑò Ãóæú äóåúíò åõÒõæñ Ãóæú áóÚöÈñ. ÝóÙóäøõæÇ ÈöãõæÓóì Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú Úóäú ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÊóÏóÇÑõÆöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊöíáö Åöáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ åóÇÒöÆñ áóÇÚöÈñ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÙõäøõæÇ Ðóáößó ÈöäóÈöíøö Çááøóåö¡ æóåõæó íõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö.(2/75)
æóÍõÐöÝóÊö ÇáúÝóÇÁõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] æóåõæó ÌóæóÇÈñ¡ áöÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁö ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÍóÓõäó ÇáÓøõßõæÊõ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÝóÌóÇÒó áöÐóáößó ÅöÓúÞóÇØõ ÇáúÝóÇÁö ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ßóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó æóÍóÓõäó ÅöÓúÞóÇØõåóÇ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó ÝóãóÇ ÎóØúÈõßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÑúÓóáõæäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúäóÇ} [ÇáÍÌÑ: 57] æóáóãú íóÞõáú: ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ ÃõÑúÓöáúäóÇ¡ æóáóæú Þöíáó: ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ¡ ßóÇäó ÍóÓóäðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ßóáöãóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò áóãú ÊóÓúÞõØú ãöäúåõ ÇáúÝóÇÁõº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóßó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúÊó ÞõãúÊó æóÝóÚóáúÊó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ æóáóãú ÊóÞõáú: ÞõãúÊó ÝóÚóáúÊó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÚóØúÝñ áóÇ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ íõæÞóÝõ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ãõæÓóì ÅöÐú ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ Åöäøó ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑó Úóäö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáúåõÒúÁö æóÇáÓøõÎúÑöíóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó æóÈóÑøóÃó äóÝúÓóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÙóäøõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] íóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáÓøõÝóåóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÑúæõæäó Úóäö Çááøóåö ÇáúßóÐöÈó æóÇáúÈóÇØöáó. æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Þöíáö ãõæÓóì áóåõãú: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67](2/76)
ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÑóÌõáñ ÚóÞöíãñ Ãóæú ÚóÇÞöÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ æóáöíøõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÍúÊóãóáóåõ¡ ÝóÃóáúÞóÇåõ Ýöí ÓöÈúØò ÛóíúÑö ÓöÈúØöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÞóÚó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóÑøõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó Ãõæáõæ Çáäøõåóì: ÃóÊóÞúÊóÊöáõæäó æóÝöíßõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: ÝóÖõÑöÈó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöÞóÇÊöáöåö. ÞóÇáó: æóáóãú ÊõÄúÎóÐö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöæóÒúäöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú Ãóäøóåõãú [Õ:77] ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú¡ Ýóáóãú íõæóÑøóËú ÞóÇÊöáñ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó "(2/76)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóßóÇäó ÛóäöíøðÇ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóáóÏñ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÞóÑöíÈñ æóßóÇäó æóÇÑöËóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ áöíóÑöËóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóáúÞóÇåõ Úóáóì ãóÌúãóÚö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÃóÊóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: Åöäøó ÞóÑöíÈöí ÞõÊöáó¡ æóÃóÊóì Åöáóíøó ÃóãúÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ æóÅöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÌöÏõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íõÈóíøöäõ áöí ãóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ ÛóíúÑóßó íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÇÏóì ãõæÓóì Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö: ÃóäúÔõÏõ Çááøóåó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäú åóÐóÇ Úöáúãò ÅöáøóÇ Èóíøóäóåõ áóäóÇ. Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõãú Úöáúãõåõ¡ ÝóÃóÞúÈóáó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäúÊó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÃóáú áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó Ãóäú íõÈóíøöäó áóäóÇ. ÝóÓóÃóáó ÑóÈøóåõ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÝóÚóÌöÈõæÇ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÚúäöí åóÑöãóÉñ {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÚúäöí æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ {ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] Ãóíú äöÕúÝñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÈößúÑö æóÇáúåóÑöãóÉö {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíú ÕóÇÝò áóæúäõåóÇ {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíú ÊõÚúÌöÈõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó Åöäøó ÇáúÈóÞóÑó ÊóÔóÇÈóåó ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóÅöäøóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áóãõåúÊóÏõæäó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 70] Ãóíú áóãú íõÐóáøöáúåóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ {ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÐóáõæáò ÝóÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó {æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí(2/77)
ÇáúÍóÑúËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúËö {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí ãõÓóáøóãóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÚõíõæÈö {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó Íöíäó ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÇÓúÊóÚúÑóÖõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ áóßóÇäóÊú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú. æóáóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇÓúÊóËúäóæúÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {æóÅöäøóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áóãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 70] áóãóÇ åõÏõæÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ. ÝóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóÌöÏõæÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí äõÚöÊóÊú áóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÌõæÒò ÚöäúÏóåóÇ íóÊóÇãóì¡ æóåöíó ÇáúÞóíøöãóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÚóáöãóÊú Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÒúßõæÇ áóåõãú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÃóÖúÚóÝöÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáËøóãóäó¡ ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõ Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóÌöÏõæÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÚúÊó ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÝõáóÇäóÉò¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÓóÃóáóÊúåõãú ÃóÖúÚóÇÝó ËóãóäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÎóÝøóÝó Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóÔóÏøóÏúÊõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóæúåóÇ ÑöÖóÇåóÇ æóÍõßúãóåóÇ. ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ æóÇÔúÊóÑóæúåóÇ¡ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ. ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÚóÙúãðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóíóÖúÑöÈõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÞóÊöíáó¡ ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóíúåö ÑõæÍõåõ¡ ÝóÓóãøóì áóåõãú ÞóÇÊöáóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó. ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÞóÇÊöáóåõ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÃóÊóì ãõæÓóì ÝóÔóßóì Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÃóÓúæóÃö Úóãóáöåö "(2/78)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãõßúËöÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇÈúäóÉñ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎò ãõÍúÊóÇÌñ. ÝóÎóØóÈó Åöáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÇÈúäóÊóåó ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íõÒóæøöÌóåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ¡ ÝóÛóÖöÈó ÇáúÝóÊóì æóÞóÇáó: æóÇááøóåö áóÃóÞúÊõáóäøó Úóãøöí æóáÂÎõÐóäøó(2/78)
ãóÇáóåõ æóáóÃóäúßöÍóäøó ÇÈúäóÊóåõ æóáóÂßõáóäøó ÏöíóÊóåõ. ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ ÇáúÝóÊóì æóÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ÊõÌøóÇÑñ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÓúÈóÇØö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ Úóãøö ÇäúØóáöÞú ãóÚöí ÝóÎõÐú áöí ãöäú ÊöÌóÇÑóÉö åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãö áóÚóáøöí ÃõÕöíÈõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóæúßó ãóÚöí ÃóÚúØõæäöí. ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÚóãøõ ãóÚó ÇáúÝóÊóì áóíúáðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöÈúØó ÞóÊóáóåõ ÇáúÝóÊóì Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÌóÇÁó ßóÃóäøóåõ íóØúáõÈõ Úóãøóåõ¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÏúÑöí Ãóíúäó åõæó Ýóáóãú íóÌöÏúåõ¡ ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó äóÍúæóåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáÓøöÈúØö ãõÌúÊóãöÚöíäó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõãú æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÊóáúÊõãú Úóãøöí ÝóÃóÏøõæÇ Åöáóíøó ÏöíóÊóåõ. æóÌóÚóáó íóÈúßöí æóíóÍúËõæ ÇáÊøõÑóÇÈó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö æóíõäóÇÏöí æóÇÚóãøóÇåõ. ÝóÑóÝóÚóåõãú Åöáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÖóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáÏøöíóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ ãóäú ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÝóíõÄúÎóÐó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÌóÑöíãóÉö¡ ÝóæóÇááøóåö Åöäøó ÏöíóÊóåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ áóåóíøöäóÉñ¡ æóáóßöäøóÇ äóÓúÊóÍöí Ãóäú äõÚóíøóÑó Èöåö. ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÊóáúÊõãú äóÝúÓðÇ ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ æóÇááøóåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÓúÃóáõßó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö æóÚóãøóäú ÞóÊóáóåõ æóÊóÞõæáõ ÇÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ ÃóÊóåúÒóÃõ ÈöäóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì: {ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] . ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: Ýóáóæö ÇÚúÊóÑóÖõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ æóÊóÚóäøóÊõæÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãúº ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóáöÏõ¡ æóÇáúÈößúÑõ: ÇáøóÊöí áóãú ÊóáöÏú ÅöáøóÇ æóáóÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáøóÊöí Èóíúäó Ðóáößó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú æóáóÏóÊú æóæóáóÏó æóáóÏõåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÝúÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÊõÄúãóÑõæäó {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÊõÚúÌöÈõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó Åöäøó ÇáúÈóÞóÑó ÊóÔóÇÈóåó ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóÅöäøóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áóãõåúÊóÏõæäó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ(2/79)
Ðóáõæáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ãöäú ÈóíóÇÖò æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏò æóáóÇ ÍõãúÑóÉò {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÝóØóáóÈõæåóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ. æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÃóÈóÑøö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóÈöíåö æóÅöäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãóÑøó Èöåö ãóÚóåõ áõÄúáõÄñ íóÈöíÚõåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÃóÈõæåõ äóÇÆöãðÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÑóÃúÓöåö ÇáúãöÝúÊóÇÍõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ: ÊóÔúÊóÑöí ãöäøöí åóÐóÇ ÇááøõÄúáõÄó ÈöÓóÈúÚöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÝóÊóì: ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöÙó ÃóÈöí ÝóÂÎõÐóåõ ÈöËóãóÇäöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÃóíúÞöÙú ÃóÈóÇßó æóåõæó áóßó ÈöÓöÊøöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ. ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ íóÍõØøõ áóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóäúÊóÙöÑó ÍóÊøóì íóÓúÊóíúÞöÙó ÃóÈõæåõ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó ãöÇÆóÉó ÃóáúÝò. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóßúËóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÇáó: áóÇ æóÇááøóåö áóÇ ÃóÔúÊóÑöíåö ãöäúßó ÈöÔóíúÁò ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íõæÞöÙó ÃóÈóÇåõ. ÝóÚóæøóÖóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇááøõÄúáõÄó Ãóäú ÌóÚóáó áóåõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó¡ ÝóãóÑøóÊú Èöåö Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó íóØúáõÈõæäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÈúÕóÑõæÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæåõ Ãóäú íóÈöíÚóåõãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÈöÈóÞóÑóÉò ÝóÃóÈóì¡ ÝóÃóÚúØõæåõ ËöäúÊóíúäö ÝóÃóÈóì¡ ÝóÒóÇÏõæåõ ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛõæÇ ÚóÔúÑðÇ ÝóÃóÈóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇááøóåö áóÇ äóÊúÑõßõßó ÍóÊøóì äóÃúÎõÐóåóÇ ãöäúßó. ÝóÇäúØóáóÞõæÇ Èöåö Åöáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ÅöäøóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó åóÐóÇ ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íõÚúØöíäóÇåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇåõ ËóãóäðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ãõæÓóì: ÃóÚúØöåöãú ÈóÞóÑóÊóßó. ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóäóÇ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöãóÇáöí. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÕóÏóÞúÊó¡ æóÞóÇáó áöáúÞóæúãö: ÃóÑúÖõæÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóßõãú. ÝóÃóÚúØõæåõ æóÒúäóåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ ÝóÃóÈóì¡ ÝóÃóÖúÚóÝõæÇ áóåõ ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØõæåõ æóÒúäóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÚúØõæåõ æóÒúäóåóÇ ÚóÔúÑó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåõãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐó ËóãóäóåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÐúÈóÍõæåóÇ. ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ. ÝóÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÖúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Èóíúäó ÇáúßóÊöÝóíúäö ÝóÚóÇÔó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæåõ: ãóäú ÞóÊóáóßó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãõ: ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÞóÇáó: ÃóÞúÊõáõåõ æóÂÎõÐõ ãóÇáóåõ æóÃóäúßöÍõ ÇÈúäóÊóåõ. ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáúÛõáóÇãó ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó:(2/80)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäõ ãóÚúÞöáò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó æóåúÈðÇ¡ íóÐúßõÑõ. æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò. ÝóÐóßóÑó ÌóãöíÚõåõãú: " Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] äóÍúæõ ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑóåõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÉõ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö æóÇáÓøõÏøöíøõ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÕóãó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö Åöáóì ãõæÓóì ßóÇäó ÃóÎóÇ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö. æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÇÈúäó ÃóÎöíåö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáú ßóÇäõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð æóÑóËóÉð ÇÓúÊóÈúØóÆõæÇ ÍóíóÇÊóåõ. ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ ãõÌúãöÚõæäó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãõæÓóì ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÅöÐö ÇÍúÊóßóãõæÇ Åöáóíúåö. Úóäú ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: æóãóÇ ÐóÈúÍõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö íõÈóíøöäõ áóäóÇ ÎõÕõæãóÊóäóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÎúÊóÕóãúäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Åöáóíúßó Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÝóÇÏøóÚóì Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÃóÊóåúÒóÃõ ÈöäóÇ¿(2/81)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÞõÊöáó ÞóÊöíáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÝóØõÑöÍó Ýöí ÓöÈúØò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö. ÝóÃóÊóì Ãóåúáõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóÊöíáö Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöÈúØö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊõãú æóÇááøóåö ÞóÊóáúÊõãú ÕóÇÍöÈóäóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ æóÇááøóåö. ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÞóÊöíáõäóÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÙúåõÑöåöãú æóåõãú æóÇááøóåö ÞóÊóáõæåõ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ æóÇááøóåö íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ØõÑöÍó ÚóáóíúäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú [Õ:82] ãõæÓóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÊóÓúÊóåúÒöÆõ ÈöäóÇ¿ æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÃúÊöíßó ÝóäóÐúßõÑõ ÞóÊöíáóäóÇ æóÇáøóÐöí äóÍúäõ Ýöíåö ÝóÊóÓúÊóåúÒöÆõ ÈöäóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì: {ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] "(2/81)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò: " áóãøóÇ ÃóÊóì ÃóæúáöíóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÊöíáö æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÊúáó ÕóÇÍöÈöåöãú ãõæÓóì æóÞóÕøõæÇ ÞöÕøóÊóåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóãóÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ æóÇáúÞóÊöíáõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÞõæáõ áóßõãú Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ æóÊóÞõæáõæäó: ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó Þöíáó áóåõãú: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÚóáöãõæÇ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö ãõæÓóì Úóáóíúå ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóäú ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ãöäú ÐóÈúÍö ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÌóÏøñ æóÍóÞøñ: {ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÓúÃóáó ÑóÈøóåõ áóåõãú ãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÞóÏú ßóÝóÇåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö áóåõãú: ÇÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉðº áöÃóäøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÈóÞóÑóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Ãóíøö ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÔóÇÁõæÇ ÐóÈúÍóåóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ãóäú íóÍúÕõÑó áóåõãú Ðóáößó Úóáóì äóæúÚò ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó äóæúÚò Ãóæú ÕöäúÝò Ïõæäó ÕöäúÝò¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÈöÌóÝóÇÁö ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåöãú æóÛöáóÙö ØóÈóÇÆöÚöåöãú æóÓõæÁö ÃóÝúåóÇãöåöãú¡ æóÊóßóáøõÝö ãóÇ ÞóÏú æóÖóÚó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ãõÄúäóÊóåõ¡ ÊóÚóäøõÊðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/82)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó [Õ:83] ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ íóÊóÚóäøóÊõæäóåõ: {ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ ÌóåúáðÇ ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ ÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúËö ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ßõÝõæåõ ãöäú ÕöÝóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÊóÚóäøõÊðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÈöäóÈöíøöåöãú ãõæÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõæÇ áóåõ ãöäú ÓõæÁö ÇáÙøóäøö Èöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Úóäö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãú: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÚóÇÞóÈóåõãú ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÃóäú ÎóÕøó ÈöÐöÈúÍö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö Úóáóì äóæúÚò ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó äóæúÚò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöÐú ÓóÃóáõæåõ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóÇ åöíó ÕöÝóÊõåóÇ æóãóÇ ÍöáúíóÊõåóÇ¿ ÍóáøöåóÇ áóäóÇ áöäóÚúÑöÝóåóÇ ÞóÇáó: {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] " íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] áóÇ ãõÓöäøóÉñ åóÑöãóÉñ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÝóÑóÖóÊö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ ÊóÝúÑöÖõ ÝõÑõæÖðÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÓóäøóÊú¡ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
íóÇ ÑõÈøó Ðöí ÖöÛúäò Úóáóíøó ÝóÇÑöÖö ... áóåõ ÞõÑõæÁñ ßóÞõÑõæÁö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÝóÇÑöÖñ: ÞóÏöíãñ íóÕöÝõ ÖöÛúäðÇ ÞóÏöíãðÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö:
áóåõ ÒöÌóÇÌñ æóáóåóÇÉñ ÝóÇÑöÖõ ... [Õ:84] åóÏúáóÇÁõ ßóÇáúæóØúÈö äóÍóÇåõ ÇáúãóÇÎöÖõ
æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ÝóÇÑöÖò ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøöáõæäó(2/82)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúßöäúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ "(2/84)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóæú Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ôóßøó ÔóÑöíßñ: " {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ "(2/84)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõ "(2/84)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÈößóÈöíÑóÉò åóÑöãóÉò "(2/84)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõ "(2/84)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ "(2/85)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ "(2/85)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÚúäöí áóÇ åóÑöãóÉñ " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/85)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõ "(2/85)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: " ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõº íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÇáúåóÑöãóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáúÈößúÑö ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó "(2/85)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúåóÑöãóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ ÊóáöÏõ "(2/85)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖõ: ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ "(2/86)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóÇáúÈößúÑõ ãöäú ÅöäóÇËö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö æóÈóäöí ÂÏóãó ãóÇ áóãú íóÝúÊóÍöáúåõ ÇáúÝóÍúáõ¡ æóåöíó ãóßúÓõæÑóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÁö áóãú íõÓúãóÚú ãöäúåõ ÝóÚóáó æóáóÇ íóÝúÚóáõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈößúÑõ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÈóÇÁö Ýóåõæó ÇáúÝóÊóì ãöäó ÇáúÅöÈöáö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ áóãú ÊóáöÏú(2/86)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúßöäúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ "(2/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÇáúÈößúÑõ: ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ "(2/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ôóßøó: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ "(2/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉõ "(2/86)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú [Õ:87] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ "(2/86)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ ÖóÚöíÝóÉñ "(2/87)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÚúäöí æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ " ÍõÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/87)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: «Ýöí ÇáúÈößúÑö áóãú ÊóáöÏú ÅöáøóÇ æóáóÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ»(2/87)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú æóáóÏóÊú ÈóØúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÈóØúäò¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÈöäóÚúÊò áöáúÈößúÑö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÞóÏú ÚóæøóäóÊú ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑóÊú ßóÐóáößó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ Èóáú ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó. æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóæóÇäñ ÅöáøóÇ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃð¡ áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ßöäóÇíóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖö æóÇáúÈößúÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõÊóÞóÏøöãðÇ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÎúØóáö(2/87)
:
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æóãóÃúÊóãñ ßóÇáÏøõãóì ÍõæÑò ãóÏóÇãöÚõåóÇ ... áóãú ÊóÈúÃóÓö ÇáúÚóíúÔó ÃóÈúßóÇÑðÇ æóáóÇ ÚõæäóÇ
æóÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÚóæóÇäñ æóÈóÞóÑñ Úõæäñ. ÞóÇáó: æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ: ÈóÞóÑñ Úõæõäñ¡ ãöËúáõ ÑõÓõáò íóØúáõÈõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÝóÑúÞó Èóíúäó ÌóãúÚö ÚóæóÇäò ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö¡ æóÌóãúÚö ÚóÇäóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÍõãõÑö. æóíõÞóÇáõ: åóÐöåö ÍóÑúÈñ ÚóæóÇäñ: ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÍóÑúÈðÇ ÞóÏú ÞõæÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÑøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑøóÉò¡ íõãóËøóáõ Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóáóÏóÊú ÈóØúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÈóØúäò. æóßóÐóáößó íõÞóÇáõ: ÍóÇáóÉñ ÚóæóÇäñ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú ÞõÖöíóÊú ãóÑøóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑøóÉò(2/88)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÒóíúÏò¡ ÃóäúÔóÏóåõ: «
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÞõÚõæÏñ áóÏóì ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈö ØõáøóÇÈõ ÍóÇÌóÉò ÚóæóÇäñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÇÌóÇÊö Ãóæú ÍóÇÌóÉð ÈößúÑóÇ» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáúÈóíúÊõ áöáúÝóÑóÒúÏóÞö æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/88)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúßöäúÏöíøõ¡ ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäõ ÍóÑúÈò¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú [Õ:89] ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] æóÓóØñ ÞóÏú æóáóÏúäó ÈóØúäðÇ Ãóæú ÈóØúäóíúäö "(2/88)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: ÇáúÚóÇäöÓõ ÇáäøöÕúÝõ "(2/89)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ "(2/89)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ôóßøó ÔóÑöíßñ: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: Èóíúäó Ðóáößó "(2/89)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö æóÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÃóÞúæóì ãóÇ Êóßõæäõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö æóÃóÍúÓóäõ ãóÇ Êóßõæäõ "(2/89)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ "(2/89)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö [Õ:90]: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] äöÕúÝñ " æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/89)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: äöÕúÝñ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó "(2/90)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÚóæóÇäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÇáøóÊöí ÊõäúÊöÌõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÈöÔóÑúØò Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú äõÊöÌóÊú ÈóßúÑóÉð Ãóæú ÈóßúÑóÊóíúäö "(2/90)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: ÇáäøöÕúÝõ ÇáøóÊöí Èóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú æóáóÏóÊú æóæóáóÏó æóáóÏõåóÇ "(2/90)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇáúÚóæóÇäõ: Èóíúäó Ðóáößó áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÈóßúÑò æóáóÇ ßóÈöíÑò "(2/90)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] Èóíúäó ÇáúÈößúÑö æóÇáúåóÑöãóÉö(2/90)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {Èóíúäó Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] Ãóíú Èóíúäó ÇáúÈößúÑö æóÇáúåóÑöãóÉö "(2/90)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó Ãóäøó Èóíúäó áóÇ ÊóÕúáõÍõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóÚó ÔóíúÆóíúäö ÝóÕóÇÚöÏðÇ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó Þöíáó Èóíúäó Ðóáößó æóÐóáößó æóÇÍöÏñ Ýöí ÇááøóÝúÙö¿ Þöíáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÕóáóÍóÊú ãóÚó ßóæúäöåóÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ áöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÌúãóÚõ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÐóÇßó ÔóíúÆóíúäö æóãóÚúäóíóíúäö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö¡ ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ: ÃóÙõäøõ ÃóÎóÇßó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóãúÑñæ ÃóÈóÇßó¡ Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõ: ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÐóÇßó¡ æóÃóÙõäøõ Ðóáößó. ÝóíóÌúãóÚõ ÈöÐóáößó æóÐóÇßó ÇáöÇÓúãó æóÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó áóÇ ÈõÏøó áöÙóäøó æóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãóÇ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ãõÓöäøóÉñ åóÑöãóÉñ æóáóÇ ÕóÛöíÑóÉñ áóãú ÊóáöÏú¡ æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ äöÕúÝñ ÞóÏú æóáóÏóÊú ÈóØúäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÈóØúäò Èóíúäó ÇáúåóÑóãö æóÇáÔøóÈóÇÈö. ÝóÌóãóÚó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúåóÑóãö æóÇáÔøóÈóÇÈö áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖö æóÇáúÈößúÑö ÇÓúãóÇ ÔóÎúÕóíúäö áóãú íõÌúãóÚú ãóÚó Èóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íõÄóÏøöí Úóäö ÇÓúãö ÔóÎúÕóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöãóäú ÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊõ Èóíúäó ÒóíúÏò æóÚóãúÑòæ¡ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ßõäúÊõ Èóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ãóÚó ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö Ïõæäó ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÔúÎóÇÕö(2/91)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì. {ÝóÇÝúÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÊõÄúãóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÇÝúÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÂãõÑõßõãú Èöåö ÊõÏúÑößõæÇ ÍóÇÌóÇÊößõãú æóØöáúÈóÇÊößõãú ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóÇÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ¡ ÊóÕöáõæÇ ÈöÇäúÊöåóÇÆößõãú Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöí ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÞóÇÊöáö ÞóÊöíáößõãú(2/91)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Þóæúãõ ãõæÓóì áöãõæÓóì: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíú áóæúäõ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí(2/91)
ÃóãóÑúÊóäóÇ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ. æóåóÐóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÊóÚóäøõÊñ ÂÎóÑõ ãöäúåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÊóßóáøõÝõ ØóáóÈö ãóÇ ÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ ßõÝõæåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÍóÕóÑõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÅöÐú Þöíáó áóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãú Úóäú ÍöáúíóÉö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÊóßóáøõÝó ãóÇ ÞóÏú ßõÝõæåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Úóäú ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ ÝóÍóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóì äóæúÚò Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóäúæóÇÚö ÚõÞõæÈóÉð ãöäó Çááøóåö áóåõãú Úóáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÃóáõæåóÇ äóÈöíøóåõãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÊóÚóäøõÊðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóåõ¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÍúÕõÑúåõãú Úóáóì áóæúäò ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó áóæúäò¡ ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÊóßóáøõÝó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóäú ÊóßóáøõÝöåö ÃóÛúäöíóÇÁó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÊóÚóäøõÊðÇ ãöäúåõãú áöäóÈöíøöåöãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: {ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÝóÞõáú áóåõãú ÚõÞõæÈóÉð áóåõãú: {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÝóÍóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóì áóæúäò ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó áóæúäò¡ æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ(2/92)
ÞóÇáó: æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíøõ ÔóíúÁò áóæúäõåóÇ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ßóÇäó Çááøóæúäõ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÑúÝõæÚõ ãóÇ æóÅöäøóãóÇ áóãú íóäúÕöÈú ãóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö íõÈóíøöäõ áóäóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÃóÕúáó Ãóíøö æóãóÇ ÌóãúÚõ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö. íóÞõæáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ: Èóíøöäú áóäóÇ ÃóÓóæúÏóÇÁõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ Ãóãú ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ¿ ÝóáóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áöÞóæúáöåö Èóíøöäú áóäóÇ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö ãõäúÕóÑöÝðÇ ÚóãøóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Úóáóì Ãóíøö áöÃóäøóåõ ÌóãúÚõ Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÊóÝóÑøöÞö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÚóãóáõ Ýöíåö æóÇÍöÏñ Ýöí ãóÇ æóÃóíú(2/92)
æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÓóæúÏóÇÁõ ÔóÏöíÏóÉõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö(2/92)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãóÓúÚõæÏò ÇáúÌóÍúÏóÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ äõæÍõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóíúÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " {ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÓóæúÏóÇÁõ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÒóÇÆöÏóÉó¡ æóÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ãõÓúáöãõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ äõæÍõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÌóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ãöËúáóåõ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÑúäö æóÇáÙøöáúÝö(2/93)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí åöÔóÇãõ Èúäõ íõæäõÓó ÇáäøóåúÔóáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÛöíóÇËò¡ Úóäú ÃóÔúÚóËó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÑúäö æóÇáÙøöáúÝö "(2/93)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäú ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊú æóÍúÔöíøóÉð "(2/93)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÑúæóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò¡ Úóäú [Õ:94] ãóÛúÑóÇÁó Ãóæú Úóäú ÑóÌõáò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " {ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÞóÑúäö æóÇáÙøöáúÝö "(2/93)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: «åöíó ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ»(2/94)
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[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÎÝíÝ]
Êöáúßó Îóíúáöí ãöäúåóÇ æóÊöáúßó ÑößóÇÈöí ... åõäøó ÕõÝúÑñ ÃóæúáóÇÏõåóÇ ßóÇáÒøóÈöíÈö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: åõäøó ÕõÝúÑñ: åõäøó ÓõæÏñ¡ æóÐóáößó Åöäú æõÕöÝóÊö ÇáúÅöÈöáõ Èöåö ÝóáóíúÓó ãöãøóÇ ÊõæÕóÝõ Èöåö ÇáúÈóÞóÑõ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó áóÇ ÊóÕöÝõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÝõÞõæÚö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÕöÝõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏó ÅöÐóÇ æóÕóÝóÊúåõ ÈöÇáÔøöÏøóÉö ÈöÇáúÍõáõæßóÉö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: åõæó ÃóÓúæóÏõ [Õ:95] ÍóÇáößñ æóÍóÇäößñ æóÍõáúßõæßñ¡ æóÃóÓúæóÏõ ÛöÑúÈöíÈñ æóÏóÌõæÌöíøñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: åõæó ÃóÓúæóÏõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ åõæó ÃóÕúÝóÑõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ. ÝóæóÕúÝõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÝõÞõæÚö ãöäó ÇáÏøóáöíáö ÇáúÈóíøöäö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÃóæøóáóåõ Þóæúáóåõ: {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøóáõ ÈöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÓóæúÏóÇÁó ÔóÏöíÏóÉõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö(2/94)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] íóÚúäöí ÎóÇáöÕñ áóæúäõåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÝõÞõæÚõ Ýöí ÇáÕøõÝúÑö äóÙöíÑõ ÇáäøõÕõæÚö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíóÇÖö¡ æóåõæó ÔöÏøóÊõåõ æóÕóÝóÇÄõåõ(2/95)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: " {ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] åöíó ÇáÕøóÇÝöí áóæúäõåóÇ "(2/95)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíú ÕóÇÝò áóæúäõåóÇ " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/95)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÝóÇÞöÚñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: äóÞöíøñ áóæúäõåóÇ "(2/95)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÔóÏöíÏóÉõ ÇáÕøõÝúÑóÉö ÊóßóÇÏõ ãöäú [Õ:96] ÕõÝúÑóÊöåóÇ ÊóÈúíóÖøõ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÃõÑóÇåõ ÃóÈúíóÖó(2/95)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÕõÝúÑóÊõåóÇ " íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÝóÞóÚó áóæúäõåõ íóÝúÞóÚõ æóíóÝúÞõÚõ ÝóÞúÚðÇ æóÝõÞõæÚðÇ Ýóåõæó ÝóÇÞöÚñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÍóãóáúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæóÑúÏó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑóßúÊõåõ ... ÐóáöíáðÇ íóÓõÝøõ ÇáÊøõÑúÈó æóÇááøóæúäõ ÝóÇÞöÚõ(2/96)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÊõÚúÌöÈð åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ Ýöí ÍõÓúäö ÎóáúÞöåóÇ æóãóäúÙóÑöåóÇ æóåóíúÆóÊöåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ(2/96)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] Ãóíú ÊõÚúÌöÈõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó "(2/96)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäõ ãóÚúÞöáò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó æóåúÈðÇ: " {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÅöÐóÇ äóÙóÑúÊó ÅöáóíúåóÇ íõÎóíøóáõ Åöáóíúßó Ãóäøó ÔõÚóÇÚó ÇáÔøóãúÓö íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÌöáúÏöåóÇ "(2/96)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: ÊõÚúÌöÈõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó "(2/96)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó Åöäøó ÇáúÈóÞóÑó ÊóÔóÇÈóåó ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóÅöäøóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááåõ áóãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 70] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò:(2/97)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 11] ÞóÇáó Þóæúãõ ãõæÓóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö áöãõæÓóì. ÝóÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ãõæÓóì æóÐóßóÑó ÚóÇÆöÏó ÐößúÑöåö ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöãóÇ Ïóáøó Úóáóíúåö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ÇÏúÚõ ÑóÈøóßó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÐúßõÑú áóåõ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. æóÞóæúáöåö: {íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÎóíúÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Úóäö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÈöÌóåúáóÉò ãöäúåõãú ËóÇáöËóÉò¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐú ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÐóÈóÍõæÇ ÃóíøóÊõåóÇ ÊóíóÓøóÑóÊú ãöãøóÇ íóÞóÚõ Úóáóíúåö ÇÓúãõ ÈóÞóÑóÉò ßóÇäóÊú Úóäúåõãú ãõÌúÒöÆóÉð¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ßõáøöÝõæåóÇ ÈöÕöÝóÉò Ïõæäó ÕöÝóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÈóíóÇäóåóÇ ÈöÃóíøö ÕöÝóÉò åöíó¡ ÝóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈöÓöäøò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúäóÇäö Ïõæäó Óöäøö ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÃóÓúäóÇäö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: åöíó ÚóæóÇäñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÖö æóÇáúÈößúÑö ÇáÖøóÑúÚö. ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÈõíøöäóÊú áóåõãú ÓöäøõåóÇ áóæú ÐóÈóÍõæÇ ÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÈöÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÈõíøöäóÊú áóåõãú ßóÇäóÊú Úóäúåõãú ãõÌúÒöÆóÉð¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ßõáøöÝõæåóÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáÓøöäøö ÇáøóÊöí ÍõÏøóÊú áóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÍóÕóÑõæÇ Úóáóì áóæúäò ãöäúåóÇ Ïõæäó áóæúäò. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈóæúÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉð áóåõãú ÈöäõÚõæÊöåóÇ ãõÈóíøóäóÉð ÈöÍõÏõæÏöåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÝóÑøöÞõ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÈóåóÇÆöãö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóÔóÏøóÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÓõÄóÇáöåöãú äóÈöíøóåõãú æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó äóÈöíøõäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöÃõãøóÊöåö: «ÐóÑõæäöí ãóÇ ÊóÑóßúÊõßõãú ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ Ãõåúáößó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóßõãú ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÓõÄóÇáöåöãú æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÔóíúÁò ÝóÃúÊõæåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ äóåóíúÊõßõãú Úóäú(2/97)
ÔóíúÁò ÝóÇäúÊóåõæÇ Úóäúåõ ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóØóÚúÊõãú» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó áóãøóÇ ÒóÇÏõæÇ äóÈöíøóåõãú ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÐðì æóÊóÚóäøõÊðÇ¡ ÒóÇÏóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚõÞõæÈóÉð æóÊóÔúÏöíÏðÇ(2/98)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóËøóÇãõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÇßúÊóÝõæÇ ÈöåóÇ áóßöäøóåõãú ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ ÝóÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú»(2/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «áóæú Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú»(2/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó ÇáÓøóáúãóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÓóÃóáõæÇ æóÔóÏøóÏõæÇ ÝóÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú»(2/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóæú ÃóÎóÐó Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈóÞóÑóÉð áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú¡ æóáóæúáóÇ Þóæúáõåõãú: {æóÅöäøóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ áóãõåúÊóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 70] áóãóÇ æóÌóÏõæåóÇ "(2/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ [Õ:99] Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ ÝóÇÑöÖñ æóáóÇ ÈößúÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÕúÝö áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ áóæúäõåóÇ ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÝóÇÞöÚñ áóæúäõåóÇ ÊóÓõÑøõ ÇáäøóÇÙöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 69] ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÕóÝúÑóÇÁó áóÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇÏúÚõ áóäóÇ ÑóÈøóßó íõÈóíøöäú áóäóÇ ãóÇ åöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 68] {ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÇáúÂíóÉõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÈöäóÍúæöåö¡ æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: «æóáóßöäøóåõãú ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ ÝóÔõÏøöÏó Úóáóíúåöãú»(2/98)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: «áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÌúÒóÃóÊú Úóäúåõãú»(2/99)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó áöí ÚóØóÇÁñ: «áóæú ÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò ßóÝóÊúåõãú»(2/99)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÃóÏúäóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò æóáóßöäøóåõãú áóãøóÇ ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÔóÏøóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÇíúãõ Çááøóåö áóæú Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóÓúÊóËúäõæÇ áóãóÇ ÈõíøöäóÊú áóåõãú ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÃóÈóÏö»(2/99)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó Åöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì: Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ. Åöäøó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑúÊõßõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ(2/105)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú áóãú íõÐóáøöáúåóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÃóäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóãú ÊõÐóáøöáúåóÇ ÅöËóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÈöÃóÙúáóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Óõäöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÝóíõÓúÞóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáÒøóÑúÚõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ááÏøóÇÈøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú ÐóáøóáóåóÇ ÇáÑøõßõæÈõ Ãóæö ÇáúÚóãóáõ: ÏóÇÈøóÉñ Ðóáõæáñ ÈóíøöäóÉõ ÇáÐøõáøö¡ ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáÐøóÇáö¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ Ýöí ãöËúáöåö ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó: ÑóÌõáñ Ðóáöíáñ Èóíúäó ÇáÐøõáøö æóÇáÐøöáøóÉö(2/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: ÕóÚúÈóÉñ áóãú íõÐöáøóåóÇ Úóãóáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó "(2/105)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÐóáõæáò íõÒúÑóÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓóÊú ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó "(2/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú áóãú íõÐóáøöáúåóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ {ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÐóáõæáò ÝóÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó {æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: æóáóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúËö "(2/106)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóãú íõÐöáøóåóÇ ÇáúÚóãóáõ {ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÈöÃóÙúáóÇÝöåóÇ {æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÑúËö "(2/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌõ: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ Ðóáõæáñ ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÐóáõæáò ÝóÊóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó "(2/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: «áóíúÓóÊú ÈöÐóáõæáò ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÞöí ÇáúÍóÑúËó»(2/106)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÊõËöíÑõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÊõÞóáøöÈõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó áöáúÍóÑúËö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÃóËóÑúÊõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖó ÃõËöíÑõåóÇ ÅöËóÇÑóÉð: ÅöÐóÇ ÞóáøóÈúÊõåóÇ áöáÒøóÑúÚö. [Õ:107] æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝóåóÇ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÉö áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÝöíãóÇ Þöíáó æóÍúÔöíøóÉð(2/106)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäú ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÒöíóÇÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäóÊú æóÍúÔöíøóÉð»(2/107)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóãóÚúäóì {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ãõÝóÚøóáóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÓóáöãóÊú ÊóÓúáóãõ Ýóåöíó ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÓóáöãóÊú ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóæóÕóÝóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö ãöäúåõ(2/107)
ÝóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÔøöíóÉö æó {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/107)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÔøöíóÉö {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏó " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõíõæÈö(2/107)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõíõæÈö "(2/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÚóíúÈó ÝöíåóÇ "(2/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõíõæÈö " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÈöãöËúáöåö(2/108)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] áóÇ ÚóæóÇÑó ÝöíåóÇ " æóÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö æóãóäú ÞóÇáó ÈöãöËúáö ÞóæúáöåöãóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãöãøóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ãõÌóÇåöÏñº áöÃóäøó ÓóáóÇãóÊóåóÇ áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúÃóáúæóÇäö Óöæóì áóæúäö ÌöáúÏöåóÇ¡ áóßóÇäó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ãõßúÊóÝðì Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] . æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ãóÇ íõæóÖøöÍõ Úóäú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäóì [Õ:109] Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] . æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóåóÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉñ áóãú ÊõÐóáøöáúåóÇ ÅöËóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÞóáúÈöåóÇ áöáúÍöÑóÇËóÉö æóáóÇ ÇáÓøõäõæøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ áöáúãóÒóÇÑöÚö¡ æóåöíó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ ãõÓóáøóãóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõíõæÈö(2/108)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] áóÇ áóæúäó ÝöíåóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõ áóæúäó ÌöáúÏöåóÇ. æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú æóÔúíö ÇáËøóæúÈö¡ æóåõæó ÊóÍúÓöíäõ ÚõíõæÈöåö ÇáøóÊöí Êóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ÈöÖõÑõæÈò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò ãöäú ÃóáúæóÇäö ÓóÏóÇåõ æóáõÍúãóÊöåö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: æóÔóíúÊõ ÇáËøóæúÈó ÝóÃóäóÇ ÃóÔöíõåõ ÔöíóÉð æóæóÔúíðÇ. æóãöäúåõ Þöíáó áöáÓøóÇÚöí ÈöÇáÑøóÌõáö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö: æóÇÔò¡ áößóÐöÈóÉò Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÊóÍúÓöíäöåö ßóÐöÈóåõ ÈöÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: æóÔóíúÊõ Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æöÔóÇíóÉð. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ßóÚúÈö Èúäö ÒõåóíúÑò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
ÊóÓúÚóì ÇáúæõÔóÇÉõ ÌóäóÇÈóíúåóÇ æóÞóæúáõåõãú ... Åöäøóßó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí Óõáúãóì áóãóÞúÊõæáõ
æóÇáúæõÔóÇÉõ ÌóãúÚõ æóÇÔò: íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõãú íóÊóÞóæøóáõæäó ÈöÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáö. æóíõÎúÈöÑõæäóåõ Ãóäøóåõ Åöäú áóÍöÞó ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÊóáóåõ. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÔúíó: ÇáúÚóáóÇãóÉõ. æóÐóáößó áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÍúÓöíäó ÇáËøóæúÈö ÈöÇáúÃóÚúáóÇãö¡ áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáó: æóÔóíúÊõ ÈöÝõáóÇäò Åöáóì ÝõáóÇäò ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÊóæóåøóãó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó: ÌóÚóáúÊõ áóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÚóáóÇãóÉð. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó. {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóåöíó ãöäú æóÔóíúÊõ. áöÃóäøó ÇáúæóÇæó áóãøóÇ ÃõÓúÞöØóÊú ãöäú ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÃõÈúÏöáóÊú ãóßóÇäóåóÇ ÇáúåóÇÁõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó. æóÒóäúÊõåõ ÒöäóÉð¡ æóæóÓóíúÊõåõ ÓöíóÉð¡(2/109)
æóæóÚóÏúÊõåõ ÚöÏóÉð¡ æóæóÏóíúÊõåõ ÏöíóÉð. æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/110)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/110)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ "(2/110)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖõ ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/110)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: áóæúäõåóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ áóæúäñ Óöæóì áóæúäöåóÇ "(2/110)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ãöäú ÈóíóÇÖò æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏò æóáóÇ ÍõãúÑóÉò "(2/111)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] åöíó ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÈóíóÇÖñ æóáóÇ ÓóæóÇÏñ "(2/111)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {áóÇ ÔöíóÉó ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ ÈóíóÇÖó ÝöíåóÇ "(2/111)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÇáúÂäó ÈóíøóäúÊó áóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó ÝóÊóÈóíøóäøóÇåõ¡ æóÚóÑóÝúäóÇ ÃóíøóÉó ÈóÞóÑóÉò ÚóíøóäúÊó. æóãöãøóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ(2/111)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíö ÇáúÂäó ÈóíøóäúÊó áóäóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäö ÇáúÞóæúãö Ãóäøóåõãú äóÓóÈõæÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ãõæÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú íóÃúÊöíåöãú ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. æóãöãøóäú Ñõæöíó Úóäúåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò(2/111)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÇÖúØõÑøõæÇ Åöáóì ÈóÞóÑóÉò áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ ÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ áóíúÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÓóæóÇÏñ æóáóÇ ÈóíóÇÖñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐöåö ÈóÞóÑóÉõ ÝõáóÇäò {ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó æóÇááøóåö ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö " æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóíúäö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Þóæúáõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉóº æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ: ÇáúÂäó ÈóíøóäúÊó áóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚóÑóÝúäóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÐóÈúÍõåóÇ ãöäúåóǺ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÃóØóÇÚõæåõ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Þöíáöåöãú åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÛöáóÙö ãõÄúäóÉö ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú æóËöÞóáö ÃóãúÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÇáõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãõ: ÇáúÂäó ÈóíøóäúÊõ áóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó¡ åöÑóÇÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÃóÊóæúÇ ÎóØóÃð æóÌóåúáðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ßóÇäó ãõÈöíäðÇ áóåõãú Ýöí ßõáøö ãóÓúÃóáóÉò ÓóÃóáõæåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõ¡ æóÑóÏøó ÑóÇÏøõæåõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáúÍóÞøó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÇáúÂäó ÈóíøóäúÊó áóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó áöãóäú áóãú íóßõäú ãõÈöíäðÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó ßõáøõ Þöíáöåö ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÈóÇäó Úóäö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÍóÞøðÇ æóÈóíóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ãóÇ ÃóÈóÇäó Úóäö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö æóÃóÏøóì Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ãöäú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÌóÈóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú: {ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ßóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóßõäú ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóäú ÓóáóÝó íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇÑúÊóÏøõæÇ Úóäú Ïöíäöåöãú¡ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåöãú áöãõæÓóì: {ÇáúÂäó ÌöÆúÊó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] æóíóÒúÚõãõ Åöäøóåõãú äóÝóæúÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãõæÓóì ÃóÊóÇåõãú ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóäøó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú æóÞöíáöåöãú ßõÝúÑñ. [Õ:113] æóáóíúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÐúÚóäõæÇ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Þöíáõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáõæåõ áöãõæÓóì ÌóåúáóÉð ãöäúåõãú æóåóÝúæóÉð ãöäú åóÝóæóÇÊöåöãú(2/112)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÝóÐóÈóÍó Þóæúãõ ãõæÓóì ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝóåóÇ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] Ãóíú ÞóÇÑóÈõæÇ Ãóäú íóÏóÚõæÇ ÐóÈúÍóåóÇ¡ æóíóÊúÑõßõæÇ ÝóÑúÖó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí Ðóáößó. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌóáöåö ßóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íõÖóíøöÚõæÇ ÝóÑúÖó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÐóÈúÍö ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐóÈúÍöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ ßóÇäó ÛóáóÇÁõ Ëóãóäö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ æóÈõíøöäóÊú áóåõãú ÕöÝóÊõåóÇ(2/113)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãóÚúÔóÑò ÇáúãóÏóäöíøõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøõ: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: áöÛóáóÇÁö ËóãóäöåóÇ "(2/113)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò ÇáúåöáóÇáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö: " {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] ÞóÇáó: ãöäú ßóËúÑóÉö ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ "(2/113)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËò Ýöíåö Øõæáñ¡ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÍóÏöíËó ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÈóÚúÖò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáËøóãóäö¡ ÃóÎóÐõæåóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ãóÓúßöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÓóæóÇÁð áóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö ÝóÖúáñ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ "(2/114)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 71] íóÞõæáõ: ßóÇÏõæÇ áóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó. æóáóãú íóßõäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÐúÈóÍõæåóÇ¡ æóßõáøõ ÔóíúÁò Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ßóÇÏó Ãóæú ßóÇÏõæÇ Ãóæú áóæú ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ¡ æóåõæó ãöËúáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóßóÇÏõ ÃõÎúÝöíåóÇ} [Øå: 15] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: áóãú íóßóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÎóæúÝó ÇáúÝóÖöíÍóÉö Åöäö ÃóØøóáóÚó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÞóÇÊöáö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÕóãõæÇ Ýöíåö Åöáóì ãõæÓóì. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ¡ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó áóãú íóßóÇÏõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö ãöäú ÐóÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö áöáúÎóáøóÊóíúäö ßöáúÊóíúåöãóÇ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ÛóáóÇÁõ ËóãóäöåóÇ ãóÚó ÐößúÑö ãóÇ áóäóÇ ãöäú ÕöÛóÑö ÎóØóÑöåóÇ æóÞöáøóÉö ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ. æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÎóæúÝõ ÚóÙöíãö ÇáúÝóÖöíÍóÉö Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÈöÅöÙúåóÇÑö Çááøóåö äóÈöíøóåõ ãõæÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚóåõ Úóáóì ÞóÇÊöáöåö. [Õ:115] ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÛóáóÇÁõ ËóãóäöåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú Ñõæöíó áóäóÇ Ýöíåö ÖõÑõæÈñ ãöäó ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö(2/114)
ÝóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇÔúÊóÑõæåóÇ ÈöæóÒúäöåóÇ ÚóÔóÑó ãóÑøóÇÊò ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ æóÃóÎóÐó ËóãóäóåóÇ»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇÔúÊóÑóæúåóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ÌöáúÏöåóÇ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉõ áöÑóÌõáò íóÈóÑøõ Ãõãøóåõ ÝóÑóÒóÞóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú ÌóÚóáó Êöáúßó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó áóåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ÌöáúÏöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóÚúØõæÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåóÇ ãöáúÁó ãóÓúßöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ ÝóÈóÇÚóåóÇ ãöäúåõãú»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäõ ãóÚúÞöáò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó æóåúÈðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ: «ÇÔúÊóÑóæúåóÇ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóãúáóÆõæÇ áóåõ ÌöáúÏóåóÇ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ ÝóÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì ÌöáúÏö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÝóãóáóÆõæåõ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ Ëóãóäñ ÏóÝóÚõæåóÇ Åöáóíúåö»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «æóÌóÏõæåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÌõáò íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÇÆöÚóåóÇ [Õ:116] ÈöãóÇáò ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÌóÚóáõæÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóÓúáõÎõæÇ áóåõ ãóÓúßóåóÇ ÝóíóãúáóÆõæåõ áóåõ ÏóäóÇäöíÑó¡ ÝóÑóÖöíó Èöåö ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ÅöíøóÇåóÇ»(2/115)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãú íóÌöÏõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚóÌõæÒò¡ æóÅöäøóåóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊóåõãú ÃóÖúÚóÇÝó ËóãóäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: ÃóÚúØõæåóÇ ÑöÖóÇåóÇ æóÍõßúãóåóÇ. ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóæúåóÇ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ "(2/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóíøõæÈõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «áóãú íóÌöÏõæÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóÈóÇÚóåóÇ ÈöæóÒúäöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ Ãóæú ãöáúÁó ãóÓúßöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ»(2/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó ÇáÓøóáúãóÇäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " æóÌóÏõæÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÑóÌõáò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí áóÇ ÃóÈöíÚõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ÌöáúÏöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑõæåóÇ ÈöãöáúÁö ÌöáúÏöåóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ "(2/116)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: «ÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÒöíÏõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóáóÆõæÇ áóåõ ãóÓúßóåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÌöáúÏõåóÇ¡ ÐóåóÈðÇ»(2/116)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÕöÛóÑõ ÎóØóÑöåóÇ æóÞöáøóÉõ ÞöíãóÊöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÍóÓóäó Èúäó íóÍúíóì ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõíóíúäóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓõæÞóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ßóÇäó ËóãóäõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÏóäóÇäöíÑó»(2/116)
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú ÎóæúÝöåöãõ ÇáúÝóÖöíÍóÉó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó æóåúÈó Èúäó ãõäóÈøöåò ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: " Åöäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÅöÐú ÃõãöÑõæÇ ÈöÐöÈúÍö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ áöãõæÓóì: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] áöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÓóíóÝúÊóÖöÍõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÐõÈöÍóÊú ÝóÍóÇÏõæÇ Úóäú ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ãóÚúÞöáò¡ Úóäú æóåúÈö Èúäö ãõäóÈøöåò(2/117)
æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: " Åöäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÍúíóÇ Çááøóåõ ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöÞóÇÊöáöåö¡ ÃóäúßóÑóÊú ÞóÊóáóÊõåõ ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇåõ¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúÂíóÉó æóÇáúÍóÞøó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÐóáößó¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò(2/117)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÊóáúÊõãú äóÝúÓðÇ ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ æóÇááåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72](2/117)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÞóÊóáúÊõãú äóÝúÓðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ íóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐú ÞóÊóáúÊõãú äóÝúÓðÇ. æóÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÊóáõæåóÇ åöíó ÇáäøóÝúÓõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÞöÕøóÊóåóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö {æóÅöÐú ÞóÇáó ãõæÓóì áöÞóæúãöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] íóÚúäöí ÝóÇÎúÊóáóÝúÊõãú æóÊóäóÇÒóÚúÊõãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÝóÊóÏóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÊóÝóÇÚóáúÊõãú ãöäó ÇáÏøóÑúÁö¡ æóÇáÏøóÑúÁõ: ÇáúÚöæóÌõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÇáäøóÌúãö ÇáúÚöÌúáöíøö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ÎóÔúíóÉó ØóÛøóÇãò ÅöÐóÇ åóãøó ÌóÓóÑú ... íóÃúßõáõ ÐóÇ ÇáÏøóÑúÁö æóíõÞúÕöí ãóäú ÍóÞóÑú
íóÚúäöí ÐóÇ ÇáúÚöæóÌö æóÇáúÚõÓúÑö æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÑõÄúÈóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
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[Õ:118] ÃóÏúÑóßúÊõåóÇ ÞõÏøóÇãó ßõáøö ãöÏúÑóåö ... ÈöÇáÏøóÝúÚö Úóäøöí ÏóÑúÁó ßõáøö ÚõäúÌõåö(2/117)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/120)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {æóÅöÐú ÞóÊóáúÊõãú äóÝúÓðÇ ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃóäúÊõãú ÞóÊóáúÊõãõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõæäó: ÃóäúÊõãú ÞóÊóáúÊõãõæåõ "(2/120)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ÞóÇáó: ÇÎúÊóáóÝúÊõãú¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóäóÇÒõÚõ ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ Ýöíåö. ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó åóÄõáóÇÁö: ÃóäúÊõãú ÞóÊóáúÊõãõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó åóÄõáóÇÁö: áóÇ " æóßóÇäó ÊóÏóÇÑõÄõåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÊóáõæåóÇ(2/120)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÞóÊöíáñ ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝóÞóÐóÝó ßõáøõ ÓöÈúØò ãöäúåõãú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÝóÇÞóãõ Èóíúäóåõãõ ÇáÔøóÑøõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÑóÇÝóÚõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó Åöáóì äóÈöíøö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Åöáóì ãõæÓóì Ãóäö ÇÐúÈóÍú ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÝóÇÖúÑöÈúåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ. ÝóÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó æóáöíøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóØúáõÈõ ÈöÏóãöåö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãöíÑóÇËò ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõãú»(2/121)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö: æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÔóíúÎðÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ãõæÓóì ßóÇäó ãõßúËöÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóßóÇäó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöíåö ÝõÞóÑóÇÁó áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ áóÇ æóáóÏó áóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöíåö æóÑóËóÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóíúÊó ÚóãøóäóÇ ÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ÝóæóÑöËúäóÇ ãóÇáóåõ. æóÅöäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÊóØóÇæóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóãõæÊó Úóãøõåõãú ÃóÊóÇåõãõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóáú áóßõãú Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊóÞúÊõáõæÇ Úóãøóßõãú ÝóÊóÑöËõæÇ ãóÇáóåõ¡ æóÊõÛóÑøöãõæÇ Ãóåúáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóÓúÊõãú ÈöåóÇ ÏöíóÊóåõ¿ æóÐóáößó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÊóÇ ãóÏöíäóÊóíúäö ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÊöíáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÞõÊöáó æóØõÑöÍó Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÊóíúäö¡ ÞóíúÓó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÊöíáö æóãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÃóÞúÑóÈó Åöáóíúåö ÛóÑöãóÊö ÇáÏøöíóÉó. æóÅöäøóåõãú áóãøóÇ Óóæøóáó áóåõãõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ Ðóáößó æóÊóØóÇæóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú áóÇ íóãõæÊó Úóãøõåõãú¡ ÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóãóÏõæÇ ÝóØóÑóÍõæåõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áóíúÓõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÌóÇÁó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÚóãøõäóÇ ÞõÊöáó Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ãóÏöíäóÊößõãú¡ ÝóæóÇááøóåö áóÊóÛúÑóãõäøó áóäóÇ ÏöíóÉó ÚóãøöäóÇ. ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: äõÞúÓöãõ ÈöÇááøóåö ãóÇ(2/121)
ÞóÊóáúäóÇ æóáóÇ ÚóáöãúäóÇ ÞóÇÊöáðÇ æóáóÇ ÝóÊóÍúäóÇ ÈóÇÈó ãóÏöíäóÊöäóÇ ãõäúÐõ ÃõÛúáöÞó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÕúÈóÍúäóÇ. æóÅöäøóåõãú ÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ ÞóÇáó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö: ÚóãøóäóÇ æóÌóÏúäóÇåõ ãóÞúÊõæáðÇ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ãóÏöíäóÊöåöãú¡ æóÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: äõÞúÓöãõ ÈöÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇåõ æóáóÇ ÝóÊóÍúäóÇ ÈóÇÈó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäú Íöíäö ÃóÛúáóÞúäóÇåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÕúÈóÍúäóÇ. æóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÌóÇÁó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÑóÈøöäóÇ ÇáÓøóãöíÚö ÇáúÚóáöíãö Åöáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: Þõáú áóåõãú: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] ÝóÊóÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ "(2/122)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍõÓóíúäñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ æóÍóÌøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÚúÔóÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóíúÓò¡ ÏóÎóáó ÍóÏöíËõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: " Åöäøó ÓöÈúØðÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ ßóËúÑóÉó ÔõÑõæÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈóäóæúÇ ãóÏöíäóÉð ÝóÇÚúÊóÒóáõæÇ ÔõÑõæÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóæúÇ áóãú íóÊúÑõßõæÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÏúÎóáõæåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÞóÇãó ÑóÆöíÓõåõãú ÝóäóÙóÑó æóÊóÔóÑøóÝó ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÊóÍó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍóÊøóì íõãúÓõæÇ. æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóåõ ãóÇáñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ æóÇÑöËñ ÛóíúÑó ÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåö¡ ÝóØóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÍóíóÇÊõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ áöíóÑöËóåõ. Ëõãøó Íóãóáóåõ ÝóæóÖóÚóåõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö. Ëõãøó ßóãóäó Ýöí ãóßóÇäò åõæó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÊóÔóÑøóÝó ÑóÆöíÓõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÝóäóÙóÑó Ýóáóãú íóÑó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍó ÇáúÈóÇÈó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÑóÏøó ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÝóäóÇÏóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ: åóíúåóÇÊó ÞóÊóáúÊõãõæåõ Ëõãøó ÊóÑõÏøõæäó ÇáúÈóÇÈó. æóßóÇäó ãõæÓóì áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÞóÊúáó ßóËöíÑðÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÞóÊöíáó Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóíö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÂÎóÐóåõãú¡ [Õ:123] ÝóßóÇÏó íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó ÃóÎöí ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö æóÈóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÞöÊóÇáñº ÍóÊøóì áóÈöÓó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóÇäö ÇáÓøöáóÇÍó¡ Ëõãøó ßóÝøó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ ãõæÓóì ÝóÐóßóÑõæÇ áóåõ ÔóÃúäóåõãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Åöäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÞóÊöíáðÇ Ëõãøó ÑóÏøõæÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈó¡ æóÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝúÊó ÇÚúÊöÒóÇáóäóÇ ÇáÔøõÑõæÑó æóÈóäóíúäóÇ ãóÏöíäóÉð ßóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊó äóÚúÊóÒöáõ ÔõÑõæÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇ æóáóÇ ÚóáöãúäóÇ ÞóÇÊöáðÇ. ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Åöáóíúåö Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] "(2/122)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÓøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÑóÌõáñ ÚóÞöíãñ æóáóåõ ãóÇáñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎò áóåõ ÝóÌóÑøóåõ ÝóÃóáúÞóÇåõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö äóÇÓò ÂÎóÑöíäó. Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ ÝóÇÏøóÚóÇåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÊóÓóáøóÍó åóÄõáóÇÁö æóåóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóÞúÊóÊöáõæÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ðóæõæ Çáäøõåóì ãöäúåõãú: ÃóÊóÞúÊóÊöáõæäó æóÝöíßõãú äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö. ÝóÃóãúÓóßõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóæúÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÞóÕøõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉó¡ ÝóÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð ÝóíóÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {ÃóÊóÊøóÎöÐõäóÇ åõÒõæðÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö Ãóäú Ãóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] "(2/123)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÞóÊöíáñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ØõÑöÍó Ýöí ÓöÈúØò ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÈóÇØö¡ ÝóÃóÊóì Ãóåúáõ Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöÈúØö Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÇáÓøóÈúØö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊõãú æóÇááøóåö ÞóÊóáúÊõãú ÕóÇÍöÈóäóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ æóÇááøóåö. ÝóÃóÊóæúÇ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÞóÊöíáõäóÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÙúåõÑöåöãú¡ æóåõãú æóÇááøóåö ÞóÊóáõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ æóÇááøóåõ íóÇ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ØõÑöÍó ÚóáóíúäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÐúÈóÍõæÇ ÈóÞóÑóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 67] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóßóÇäó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝõåõãú æóÊóäóÇÒõÚõåõãú æóÎöÕóÇãõåõãú Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö [Õ:124] ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÃóãúÑóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑõæøöíäóÇ ãöäú ÚõáóãóÇÆöäóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö åõæó ÇáÏøóÑúÁõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãú æóÈóÞóÇíóÇ ÃóæúáóÇÏöåöãú: {ÝóÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ æóÇááøóåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72](2/123)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇááøóåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇááøóåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] æóÇááøóåõ ãõÚúáöäñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÓöÑøõæäóåõ ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáúÊõãú Ëõãøó ÇÏøóÇÑóÃúÊõãú Ýöíåö. æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö: ÇáúÅöÙúåóÇÑõ æóÇáúÅöÚúáóÇäõ áöãóäú ÎóÝöíó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ æóÅöØúáóÇÚõåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÃóáøóÇ íóÓúÌõÏõæÇ áöáøóåö ÇáøóÐöí íõÎúÑöÌõ ÇáúÎóÈúÁó Ýöí ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: íõÙúåöÑõåõ æóíõØúáöÚõåõ ãöäú ãóÎúÈóÆåö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóÝóÇÆöåö. æóÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÊõãõæäóåõ ÝóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõ åõæó ÞóÊúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö ÇáúÞóÊöíáó¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÊóãó Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ æóãóäú Úóáöãóåõ ãöãøóäú ÔóÇíóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÙúåóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóäó ÃóãúÑóåõ áöãóäú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÃóãúÑóåõ. æóÚóäóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 33] ÊõÓöÑøõæäó æóÊóÛöíÈõæäó(2/124)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÇááøóåõ ãõÎúÑöÌñ ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ÞóÇáó: ÊõÛóíøöÈõæäó "(2/124)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊóßúÊõãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 72] ãóÇ ßõäúÊõãú ÊõÛóíøöÈõæäó "(2/124)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ßóÐóáößó íõÍúíöí Çááåõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì æóíõÑöíßõãú ÂíóÇÊöåö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73](2/124)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 60] áöÞóæúãö ãõæÓóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÏøóÇÑóÁõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÊöíáö [Õ:125] ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÕúÝõäóÇ ÃóãúÑóåõ: ÇÖúÑöÈõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö {ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] Ãóíú ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóÈúÍöåóÇ ÝóÐóÈóÍõæåóÇ. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÚúÖö ÇáøóÐöí ÖõÑöÈó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÊöíáõ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö æóÃóíøó ÚõÖúæò ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÖõÑöÈó ÈöÝóÎöÐö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÊöíáõ(2/124)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÖõÑöÈó ÈöÝóÎöÐö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÍóíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÊóáóäöí ÝõáóÇäñº Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Ýöí ãöíÊóÊöåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÖõÑöÈó ÈöÝóÎöÐö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö» Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ(2/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ äõæÍò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÖúÑö Èúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: " {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] ÞóÇáó: ÈöÝóÎöÐöåóÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÖõÑöÈó ÈöåóÇ ÚóÇÔó æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÊóáóäöí ÝõáóÇäñº Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÍóÇáöåö "(2/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö íóÒöíÏó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÖõÑöÈó ÈöÝóÎöÐöåóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÝóÞóÇãó ÍóíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÊóáóäöí ÝõáóÇäñ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Ýöí ãöíÊóÊöåö "(2/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: [Õ:126] ÞóÇáó ÃóíøõæÈõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈöíÏóÉó: «ÖóÑóÈõæÇ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáó ÈöÈóÚúÖö áóÍúãöåóÇ» æóÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: ÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÈöáóÍúãö ÇáúÝóÎöÐö ÝóÚóÇÔó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÊóáóäöí ÝõáóÇäñ(2/125)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÈöÝóÎöÐöåóÇ ÝóÃóÍúíóÇåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÈóÃó ÈöÞóÇÊöáöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ æóÊóßóáøóãó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáøóÐöí ÖõÑöÈó Èöåö ãöäúåóÇ åõæó ÇáúÈóÖúÚóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí Èóíúäó ÇáúßóÊöÝóíúäö(2/126)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] ÝóÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÈöÇáúÈóÖúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Èóíúäó ÇáúßóÊöÝóíúäö ÝóÚóÇÔó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæåõ: ãóäú ÞóÊóáóßó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãõ: ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáøóÐöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈõæåõ Èöåö ãöäúåóÇ ÚóÙúãñ ãöäú ÚöÙóÇãöåóÇ(2/126)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóãóÑóåõãú ãõæÓóì Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ¡ ÚóÙúãðÇ ãöäúåóÇ ÝóíóÖúÑöÈõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóíúåö ÑõæÍõåõ¡ ÝóÓóãøóì áóåõãú ÞóÇÊöáóåõ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ãóíøöÊðÇ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó. ÝóÃõÎöÐó ÞóÇÊöáõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÊóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÝóÔóßóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÃóÓúæóÅö Úóãóáöåö»(2/126)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ÖóÑóÈõæÇ ÇáúãóíøöÊó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÂÑóÇÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÞóÇÚöÏñ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóäú ÞóÊóáóßó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÞóÊóáóåõ æóØóÑóÍóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöÈúØö¡ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÃúÎõÐó ÏöíóÊóåõ " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ: {ÝóÞõáúäóÇ ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö áöíóÍúíóÇ ÇáúãóÖúÑõæÈõ. æóáóÇ ÏóáóÇáóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóíøö ÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÃõãöÑó ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó Èöåö. æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈõæåõ Èöåö åõæó ÇáúÝóÎöÐõ¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ðóáößó ÇáÐøóäóÈó æóÛõÖúÑõæÝó ÇáúßóÊöÝö æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÈúÚóÇÖöåóÇ. æóáóÇ íóÖõÑøõ ÇáúÌóåúáõ ÈöÃóíøö Ðóáößó ÖóÑóÈõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó¡ æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõ ÇáúÚöáúãõ Èöåö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÞóÏú ÖóÑóÈõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÐóÈúÍöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÍúíóÇåõ Çááøóåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÖóÑúÈö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¿ Þöíáó: áöíóÍúíóÇ ÝóíõäúÈöÆõ äóÈöíøó Çááøóåö ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÏøóÇÑóÁõæÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÞóÇÊöáöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóÃóíúäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÐóáößó áöÐóáößó¿ Þöíáó: ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáÏøóÇáøö Úóáóíúåö äóÍúæó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑö Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì.(2/127)
æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÝóÞõáúäóÇ: ÇÖúÑöÈõæåõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ áöíóÍúíóÇ¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÝóÍóíöíóº ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ãóäö ÇÖúÑöÈú ÈöÚóÕóÇßó ÇáúÈóÍúÑó ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 63] æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÝóÇäúÝóáóÞó. íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ßóÐóáößó íõÍúíöí Çááøóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì æóíõÑöíßõãú ÂíóÇÊöåö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73](2/128)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ßóÐóáößó íõÍúíöí Çááøóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ßóÐóáößó íõÍúíöí Çááøóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] ãõÎóÇØóÈóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ æóÇÍúÊöÌóÇÌñ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈöíäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö¡ æóÃóãúÑõåõãú ÈöÇáöÇÚúÊöÈóÇÑö ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ãöäú ÅöÍúíóÇÁö ÞóÊöíáö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈõæäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóãóÇÊö¡ ÇÚúÊóÈöÑõæÇ ÈöÅöÍúíóÇÆöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøöí ßóãóÇ ÃóÍúíóíúÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóßóÐóáößó ÃõÍúíöí ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÈóÚúÏó ãóãóÇÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÈúÚóËõåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÈóÚúËö. ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö æóåõãú Þóæúãñ Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ ßöÊóÇÈó áóåõãú¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Úöáúãó Ðóáößó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÃóÙúåõÑöåöãú æóÝöíåöãú äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÐóáößó áöíóÊóÚóÑøóÝõæÇ Úöáúãó ãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõãú(2/128)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíõÑöíßõãú ÂíóÇÊöåö áóÚóáøóßõãú ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 73] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: æóíõÑöíßõãú Çááøóåõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõæäó ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈõæäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãöäú ÂíóÇÊöåö¡ æóÂíóÇÊõåõ: ÃóÚúáóÇãõåõ æóÍõÌóÌõåõ ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉõ Úóáóì äõÈõæøóÊöåö¡ áöÊóÚúÞöáõæÇ æóÊóÝúåóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÍöÞøñ ÕóÇÏöÞñ ÝóÊõÄúãöäõæÇ Èöåö æóÊóÊøóÈöÚõæåõ(2/128)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÞóÓóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóÔøóÞøóÞõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááåö æóãóÇ Çááåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74][Õ:129] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ßõÝøóÇÑó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöí ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: Ëõãøó ÞóÓóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú: Ãóíú ÌóÝøóÊú æóÛóáõÙóÊú æóÚóÓøóÊú¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÑøóÇÌöÒõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
æóÞóÏú ÞóÓóæúÊõ æóÞóÓóÇ áöÏóÇÊöí
íõÞóÇáõ: ÞóÓóÇ æóÚóÓóÇ æóÚóÊóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÝóÇ æóÛóáõÙó æóÕóáõÈó¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÞóÓóÇ ÞóáúÈõåõ íóÞúÓõæ ÞóÓúæðÇ æóÞóÓúæóÉð æóÞóÓóÇæóÉð æóÞóÓóÇÁð(2/128)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 52] ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ãóäú ÃóÍúíóÇ ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáó áóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÇÏøóÇÑóÁõæÇ Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöÞóÇÊöáöåö æóãóÇ ÇáÓøóÈóÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÞóÊóáóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏú æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ æóÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ æóÝóÕóáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÎóÈóÑöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÍöÞøö ãöäúåõãú æóÇáúãõÈúØöáö. æóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÓóÇæóÉõ ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ åõãú ÞóÊóáõæÇ ÇáúÞóÊöíáó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúíóÇåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÊóáúÊóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÎúÈóÇÑöåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ãóíúÊóÊöåö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö(2/129)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÖõÑöÈó ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáõ ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÈóÞóÑóÉö¡ ÌóáóÓó ÍóíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ãóäú ÞóÊóáóßó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: Èóäõæ ÃóÎöí ÞóÊóáõæäöí. Ëõãøó ÞõÈöÖó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Èóäõæ ÃóÎöíåö Íöíäó ÞõÈöÖó: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÞóÊóáúäóÇåõ. ÝóßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÐú ÑóÃóæúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Ëõãøó ÞóÓóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí Èóäöí ÃóÎöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] "(2/129)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {Ëõãøó ÞóÓóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÞõæáõ: ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÅöÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúÞóÊöíáö ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇåõãú¡ Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð "(2/130)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóåöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÞõáõæÈõßõãú. íóÞõæáõ: Ëõãøó ÕóáõÈóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÐú ÑóÃóíúÊõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøó ÝóÊóÈóíøóäúÊõãõæåõ æóÚóÑóÝúÊõãõæåõ Úóäö ÇáúÎõÖõæÚö áóåõ æóÇáúÅöÐúÚóÇäö áóæóÇÌöÈö ÍóÞøö Çááøóåö Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóÞõáõæÈõßõãú ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÕóáóÇÈóÉð æóíõÈúÓðÇ æóÛöáóÙðÇ æóÔöÏøóÉð¡ Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÕóáóÇÈóÉðº íóÚúäöí ÞõáõæÈõßõãú Úóäö ÇáúÅöÐúÚóÇäö áöæóÇÌöÈö ÍóÞøö Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö áóåõ ÈöÇááøóÇÒöãö ãöäú ÍõÞõæÞöåö áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö. ÝóÅöäú ÓóÃóáó ÓóÇÆöáñ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóÇ æóÌúåõ Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] æóÃóæú ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÃúÊöí Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö áöãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøóßøö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí ÎóÈóÑöåö ÇáÔøóßøõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóæóåøóãúÊóåõ ãöäó Ãóäøóåõ Ôóßøñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÝöíãóÇ(2/130)
ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäúåõ Úóäú ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöíóÉö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúÚóÙöíãó ãöäú ÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÞóÓúæóÉð Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÚöäúÏóåõãú æóÚöäúÏó ãóäú ÚóÑóÝó ÔóÃúäóåõãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÃóÞúæóÇáðÇ: ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÃúÊöí Èö Ãóæú¡ ßóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇåõ Åöáóì ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò Ãóæú íóÒöíÏõæäó} æóßóÞóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöäøóÇ Ãóæú ÅöíøóÇßõãú áóÚóáóì åõÏðì Ãóæú Ýöí ÖóáóÇáò ãõÈöíäò} [ÓÈÃ: 24] Ýóåõæó ÚóÇáöãñ Ãóíøõ Ðóáößó ßóÇäó. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóäóÙöíÑõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÃóßóáúÊõ ÈõÓúÑóÉð Ãóæú ÑóØúÈóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÚóÇáöãñ Ãóíøõ Ðóáößó Ãóßóáó æóáóßöäøóåõ ÃóÈúåóãó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÇáÏøõÄóáöíøõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ÃõÍöÈøõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÍõÈøðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ ... æóÚóÈøóÇÓðÇ æóÍóãúÒóÉó æóÇáúæóÕöíøóÇ
ÝóÅöäú íóßõ ÍõÈøõåõãú ÑõÔúÏðÇ ÃõÕöÈúåõ ... æóáóÓúÊõ ÈöãõÎúØöÆò Åöäú ßóÇäó ÛóíøóÇ
ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö áóãú íóßõäú ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí Ãóäøó ÍõÈøó ãóäú Óóãøóì ÑõÔúÏñ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÃóÈúåóãó Úóáóì ãóäú ÎóÇØóÈóåõ Èöåö. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÈúíóÇÊö Þöíáó áóåõ: ÔóßóßúÊó¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóáøóÇ æóÇááøóåö. Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÒóÚó ÈöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó {æóÅöäøóÇ Ãóæú ÅöíøóÇßõãú áóÚóáóì åõÏðì Ãóæú Ýöí ÖóáóÇáò ãõÈöíäò} [ÓÈÃ: 24] ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóæóßóÇäó ÔóÇßøðÇ ãóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ Ýöí ÇáúåóÇÏöí ãöäó ÇáÖøóáóÇáö¿ æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ãóÇ ÃóØúÚóãúÊõßó ÅöáøóÇ ÍõáúæðÇ Ãóæú ÍóÇãöÖðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóØúÚóãóåõ ÇáäøóæúÚóíúäö ÌóãöíÚðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÞóÇÆöáõ Ðóáößó áóãú íóßõäú ÔóÇßøðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃóØúÚóãó ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ÇáúÍõáúæó æóÇáúÍóÇãöÖó ßöáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÚóãøóÇ ÃóØúÚóãóåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÎúÑõÌú Úóäú åóÐóíúäö ÇáäøóæúÚóíúäö.(2/131)
ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÝóÞõáõæÈõåõãú áóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ÃóÍöÏö åóÐóíúäö ÇáúãóËóáóíúäö ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóËóáðÇ áöáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúæóÉö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÃóÔóÏøó ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÓúæóÉð. æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö: ÝóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÞóÓúæóÉð¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåóÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ãóæú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ ÊõØöÚú ãöäúåõãú ÂËöãðÇ Ãóæú ßóÝõæÑðÇ} [ÇáÅäÓÇä: 24] ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóßóÝõæÑðÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
äóÇáó ÇáúÎöáóÇÞóÉó Ãóæú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÞóÏóÑðÇ ... ßóãóÇ ÃóÊóì ÑóÈøóåõ ãõæÓóì Úóáóì ÞóÏóÑö
íóÚúäöí äóÇáó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉó æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÞóÏóÑðÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÈöÛóÉõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
ÞóÇáóÊú ÃóáóÇ áóíúÊóãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóãóÇãõ áóäóÇ ... Åöáóì ÍóãóÇãóÊöäóÇ Ãóæú äöÕúÝõåõ ÝóÞóÏö
íõÑöíÏõ æóäöÕúÝõåõ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Ãóæú Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÈóáú¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Èóáú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÃóÑúÓóáúäóÇåõ Åöáóì ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò Ãóæú íóÒöíÏõæäó} ÈöãóÚúäóì: Èóáú íóÒöíÏõæäó.(2/132)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð ÚöäúÏóßõãú. æóáößõáøò ãöãøóÇ Þöíáó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÍóßóíúäóÇ æóÌúåñ æóãóÎúÑóÌñ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÃóÚúÌóÈó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö Åöáóíøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóãøóäú æóÌøóåó Ðóáößó Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì: Ýóåöíó ÃóæúÌõåñ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÓúæóÉö ãöäú Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøó¡ Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö Ãóäøó ãöäúåóÇ ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉðº áöÃóäøó Ãóæú æóÅöäö ÇÓúÊõÚúãöáóÊó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ãöäú ÃóãóÇßöäö ÇáúæóÇæö ÍóÊøóì íóáúÊóÈöÓó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáúæóÇæö áöÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ãóÚúäóíóíúåöãóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÃóÕúáóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÃúÊöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÍöÏö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ ÝóÊóæúÌöíåõåóÇ Åöáóì ÃóÕúáöåóÇ ãóäú æóÌóÏó Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÓóÈöíáðÇ ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åöáóíøó ãöäú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåóÇ Úóäú ÃóÕúáöåóÇ æóãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áóåóÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÝúÚõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] Ýóãöäú æóÌúåóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚóØúÝðÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóÇÝö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÇáÑøóÝúÚó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ãóÚúäóì ãöËúáö: Ýóåöíó ãöËúáõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÊóßúÑöíÑö åöíó Úóáóíúåö Ýóíóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ Ðóáößó: Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú åöíó ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö(2/133)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãøóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] æóÅöäøó [Õ:134] ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÍöÌóÇÑóÉð íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöí Êóßõæäõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúãóÇÁö Úóäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ÝóÞóÇáó ãöäúåõ áöáóÝúÙö ãóÇ æóÇáÊøóÝóÌøõÑõ: ÇáÊøóÝóÚøõáõ ãöäú ÝóÌøóÑó ÇáúãóÇÁó¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÊóäóÒøóáó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ãóäúÈóÚöåö¡ æóßõáøõ ÓóÇÆöáò ÔóÎóÕó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö æóãóßóÇäöåö ÝóÞóÏö ÇäúÝóÌóÑó ãóÇÁð ßóÇäó Ðóáößó Ãóæú ÏóãðÇ Ãóæú ÕóÏöíÏðÇ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö áóÌóÃò:
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æóáóãøóÇ Ãóäú ÞõÑöäúÊõ Åöáóì ÌóÑöíÑò ... ÃóÈóì Ðõæ ÈóØúäöåö ÅöáøóÇ ÇäúÝöÌóÇÑóÇ
íóÚúäöí: ÅöáøóÇ ÎõÑõæÌðÇ æóÓóíóáóÇäðÇ(2/133)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãøóÇ íóÔøóÞøóÞõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóÍöÌóÇÑóÉð ÊóÔóÞøóÞõ. æóÊóÔóÞøõÞõåóÇ: ÊóÕóÏøõÚõåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó: áöãóÇ íóÊóÔóÞøóÞõ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÊøóÇÁó ÃõÏúÛöãóÊú Ýöí ÇáÔøöíäö ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÔöíäðÇ ãõÔóÏøóÏóÉð. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] Ýóíóßõæäõ ÚóíúäðÇ äóÇÈöÚóÉð æóÃóäúåóÇÑðÇ ÌóÇÑöíóÉð(2/134)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74](2/134)
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ: Ãóíú íóÊóÑóÏøóì ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúÌóÈóáö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÇáÓøóÝúÍö ãöäú ÎóæúÝö Çááøóåö æóÎóÔúíóÊöåö. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúåõÈõæØö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. æóÃõÏúÎöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇááøóÇãóÇÊõ ÇááøóæóÇÊöí Ýöí ãóÇ ÊóæúßöíÏðÇ áöáúÎóÈóÑö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝóåóÇ Èöåö ãöäú Ãóäøó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÝóÌøöÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúãõÊóÔóÞøöÞõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóÃóäøó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúåóÇÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáó ãöäúåóÇ áöÞõáõæÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÞóÓúæóÉö ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãóËóáðÇ¡ ãóÚúÐöÑóÉð ãöäúåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú ÞóÓúæóÉö ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐú ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÇáÕøöÝóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøóßúÐöíÈö ÈöÑõÓõáöåö æóÇáúÌõÍõæÏö áöÂíóÇÊöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö æóÇáúÚöÈóÑö æóÚóÇíóäõæÇ ãöäú ÚóÌóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö æóÇáúÍöÌóÌö ãóÚó ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ãöäú ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÚõÞõæáö æóãóäøó Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÓóáóÇãóÉö ÇáäøõÝõæÓö ÇáøóÊöí áóãú íõÚúØöåóÇ ÇáúÍóÌóÑó æóÇáúãóÏóÑó¡ Ëõãøó åõæó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ÈöÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑö æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÊóÔóÞøóÞõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö æóãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ãóÇ åõæó Ãóáúíóäõ ãöäú ÞõáõæÈöåöãú áöãóÇ íóÏúÚõæäó Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/135)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ëõãøó ÞóÓóÊú ÞõáõæÈõßõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóÔøóÞøóÞõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÞóÇáó: ßõáøõ ÍóÌóÑò íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ Ãóæú íóÊóÔóÞøóÞõ Úóäú ãóÇÁò¡ Ãóæú íóÊóÑóÏøóì ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÌóÈóáò¡ Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ äóÒóáó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(2/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {Ýóåöíó ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Ãóæú ÃóÔóÏøõ ÞóÓúæóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] Ëõãøó ÚóÐóÑó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó æóáóãú íóÚúÐõÑú ÔóÞöíøó ÇÈúäö ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãøóÇ íóÔøóÞøóÞõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãóÇ íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ãöËúáóåõ(2/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " Ëõãøó ÚóÐóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉó ÞóÇáó: {æóÅöäøó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö áóãóÇ íóÊóÝóÌøóÑõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóäúåóÇÑõ æóÅöäøó ãöäúåóÇ áóãøóÇ íóÔøóÞøóÞõ ÝóíóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] "(2/136)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ÝöíåóÇ ßõáøõ ÍóÌóÑò ÇäúÝóÌóÑó ãöäúåõ ãóÇÁñ Ãóæú ÊóÔóÞøóÞó Úóäú ãóÇÁò Ãóæú ÊóÑóÏøóì ãöäú ÌóÈóáò¡ Ýóãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö äóÒóáó Èöåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ» Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÍúæö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì åõÈõæØö ãóÇ åóÈóØó ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Åöäøó åõÈõæØó ãóÇ åóÈóØó ãöäúåóÇ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö: ÊóÝóíøóÄõ ÙöáóÇáõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Ðóáößó ÇáúÌóÈóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÕóÇÑó ÏóßøðÇ ÅöÐú ÊóÌóáøóì áóåõ ÑóÈøõåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ æóíóßõæäõ ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÚúØóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉó æóÇáúÝóåúãó¡ ÝóÚóÞóáó ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö ÝóÃóØóÇÚóåõº ßóÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáúÌöÐúÚö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóäöÏõ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóÍóæøóáó Úóäúåõ Íóäøó. æóßóÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «Åöäøó ÍóÌóÑðÇ ßóÇäó íõÓóáøöãõ Úóáóíøó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö Åöäøöí áóÃóÚúÑöÝõåõ ÇáúÂäó» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Þóæúáõåõ: {íóåúÈöØõ ãöäú ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÌöÏóÇÑðÇ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóäúÞóÖøó} [ÇáßåÝ: 77] æóáóÇ ÅöÑóÇÏóÉó áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöÙóãö ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö íõÑóì ßóÃóäøóåõ åóÇÈöØñ ÎóÇÔöÚñ ãöäú Ðõáøö ÎóÔúíóÉö Çááøóåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÒóíúÏõ ÇáúÎóíúáö:
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ÈöÌóãúÚò ÊóÖöáøõ ÇáúÈõáúÞõ Ýöí ÍóÌóÑóÇÊöåö ... ÊóÑóì ÇáúÃõßúãó ÝöíåóÇ ÓõÌøóÏðÇ áöáúÍóæóÇÝöÑö(2/137)
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ÓóÇÌöÏó ÇáúãóäúÎóÑö áóÇ íóÑúÝóÚõåõ ... ÎóÇÔöÚó ÇáØøóÑúÝö ÃóÕóãøó ÇáúãõÓúÊóãóÚó
æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
áóãøóÇ ÃóÊóì ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáÑøóÓõæáö ÊóÖóÚúÖóÚóÊú ... ÓõæÑõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ ÇáúÎõÔøóÚõ
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74][Õ:139] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúãõßóÐøöÈöíäó ÈöÂíóÇÊöåö æóÇáúÌóÇÍöÏöíäó äõÈõæøóÉó ÑóÓõæáöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇáúãõÊóÞóæøöáöíäó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáößõãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉö æóÃóÝúÚóÇáößõãõ ÇáÑøóÏöíÆóÉöº æóáóßöäøóåõ íõÍúÕöíåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóíõÌóÇÒöíßõãú ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Ãóæú íõÚóÇÞöÈõßõãú ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÛóÝúáóÉö Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö: ÊóÑúßõåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÓøóåúæö Úóäúåõ æóÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö áóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÛóÇÝöáò Úóäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉö æóáóÇ ÓóÇåò ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Èóáú åõæó áóåóÇ ãõÍúÕò¡ æóáóåóÇ ÍóÇÝöÙñ(2/138)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóÝóÊóØúãóÚõæäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ áóßõãú æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75](2/139)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞõ ÝóÌóãúÚñ ßóÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö áóÇ æóÇÍöÏó áóåõ ãöäú áóÝúÙöåö¡ æóåõæó ÝóÚöíáñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÝóÑøõÞö Óõãøöíó Èöåö ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ ßóãóÇ ÓõãøöíóÊö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÍöÒúÈö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÍóÒøõÈö æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÚúÔóì Èóäöí ËóÚúáóÈóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóÌóÏøõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎöÝúÊõ Ãóäú íóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ ... ÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ãöäúåõãú ãõÕúÚöÏñ æóãõÕóæøöÈõ(2/140)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ãõæÓóì æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÃóÝóÊóØúãóÚõæäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ áóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÂÈóÇÁóåõãú æóÃóÓúáóÇÝóåõãú¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõãú ãöäúåõãú ÅöÐú ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÔóÇÆöÑóåõãú æóÝóÑóØóåõãú æóÃóÓúáóÇÝóåõãú¡ ßóãóÇ íóÐúßõÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Çáúíóæúãó ÇáÑøóÌõáó æóÞóÏú ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãöäúåóÇÌö ÇáÐøóÇßöÑö æóØóÑöíÞóÊöåö æóßóÇäó ãöäú Þóæúãöåö æóÚóÔöíÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: ßóÇäó ãöäøóÇ ÝõáóÇäñº íóÚúäöí Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ØóÑöíÞóÊöåö Ãóæú ãõÐúåóÈöåö Ãóæú ãöäú Þóæúãöåö æóÚóÔöíÑóÊöåöº ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75](2/140)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75](2/140)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈóì [Õ:141] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÃóÝóÊóØúãóÚõæäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ áóßõãú æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÝóÇáøóÐöíäó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ æóÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõãõæäóåõ: åõãõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ ãöäúåõãú " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÈöäóÍúæöåö(2/140)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÃóÝóÊóØúãóÚõæäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ¡ áóßõãú æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÞóÇáó: åöíó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ ÍóÑøóÝõæåóÇ "(2/141)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåóÇ¡ íóÌúÚóáõæäó ÇáúÍóáóÇáó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóÇáúÍóÑóÇãó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóáóÇáðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÞøó ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇØöáðÇ æóÇáúÈóÇØöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÞøðÇ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãõ ÇáúãõÍöÞøõ ÈöÑöÔúæóÉò ÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ áóåõ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãõ ÇáúãõÈúØöáõ ÈöÑöÔúæóÉò ÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ áóåõ Ðóáößó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó Ýóåõæó Ýöíåö ãõÍöÞøñ¡ æóÅöäú ÌóÇÁó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÓúÃóáõåõãú ÔóíúÆðÇ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÍóÞøñ æóáóÇ ÑöÔúæóÉñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÃóãóÑõæåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: {ÃóÊóÃúãõÑõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÈöÑøö æóÊóäúÓóæúäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] "(2/141)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó [Õ:142] ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ íóÓúãóÚõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó "(2/141)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Þóæúáõåõ: {íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] íóÓúãóÚõæäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ ßõáøõåõãú ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚóåóǺ æóáóßöäøóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÓóÃóáõæÇ ãõæÓóì ÑõÄúíóÉó ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóÊúåõãõ ÇáÕøóÇÚöÞóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ "(2/142)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76](2/144)
ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 14] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóíúÃóÓó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó¡ æóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ. íóÚúäöí [Õ:145] ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóǺ Ãóíú ÕóÏøóÞúäóÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò æóÈöãóÇ ÕóÏøóÞúÊõãú Èöåö æóÃóÞúÑóÑúäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó. ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ãóäøóåõãú ÊóÎóáøóÞõæÇ ÈöÃóÎúáóÇÞö ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó æóÓóáóßõæÇ ãöäúåóÇÌóåõãú(2/144)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÌóÏøöåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó äóÝóÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÂãóäøóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú "(2/145)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] íóÚúäöí ÇáúãõäóÇÝöÞöíäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ " æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó Þóæúáñ ÂÎóÑõ(2/145)
æóåõæó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÈöÕóÇÍöÈößõãú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ Åöáóíúßõãú ÎóÇÕøóÉð "(2/145)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö äóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÂãóäõæÇ Ëõãøó äóÇÝóÞõæÇ "(2/145)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76](2/146)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝøó Çááøóåõ ÕöÝóÊóåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ãöäúåõãú ÝóÕóÇÑõæÇ Ýöí ÎóáóÇÁò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ¡ íóÚúäöí ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú¿(2/146)
Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76](2/146)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] íóÚúäöí ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóßõãõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÓúÊóåúÒöÆõ Èöåöãú æóäóÖúÍóßõ "(2/146)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÈöÕóÇÍöÈößõãú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ Åöáóíúßõãú ÎóÇÕøóÉð¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ÊõÍóÏøöËõæÇ ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÝóÅöäøóßõãú ÞóÏú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Èöåö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÊõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÃóäøóåõ äóÈöíøñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃõÎöÐó áóåõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö¡ æóåõæó íõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáøóÐöí ßõäøóÇ äóäúÊóÙöÑõ æóäóÌöÏõåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ¿ ÇÌúÍóÏõæåõ æóáóÇ ÊõÞöÑøõæÇ áóåõãú Èöåö. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ [Õ:147]: {Ãóæó áóÇíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} "(2/146)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈößõãú ãöäú äóÚúÊö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/147)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóíú ÈöãóÇ ãóäøó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈößõãú ãöäú äóÚúÊö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøóßõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊõãú Ðóáößó ÇÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Èöåö Úóáóíúßõãú {ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] "(2/147)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] áöíóÍúÊóÌøõæÇ Èöåö Úóáóíúßõãú "(2/147)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: " {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] íóÚúäöí ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäóÚúÊöåö "(2/147)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó [Õ:148] ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÞóÇáó: Þóæúáõ íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÞõÑóíúÙóÉó Íöíäó ÓóÈøóåõãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÅöÎúæóÉõ ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑö¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóäú ÍóÏøóËóßó¿ åóÐóÇ Íöíäó ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåöãú ÚóáöíøðÇ ÝóÂÐóæúÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «íóÇ ÅöÎúæóÉó ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑö» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÞóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ Íöíäó ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåöãú Úóáöíøó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ. æóÂÐóæõÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÇÎúÓóÆõæÇ íóÇ ÅöÎúæóÉó ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö æóÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑö»(2/147)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö¡ {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóæúãó ÞõÑóíúÙóÉó ÊóÍúÊó ÍõÕõæäöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «íóÇ ÅöÎúæóÇäó ÇáúÞöÑóÏóÉö æóíóÇ ÅöÎúæóÇäó ÇáúÎóäóÇÒöíÑö æóíóÇ ÚóÈóÏóÉó ÇáØøóÇÛõæÊö» ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó åóÐóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ¿ ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó åóÐóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãöäúßõãú {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÈöãóÇ Íóßóãó Çááøóåõ áöáúÝóÊúÍö áöíóßõæäó áóåõãú ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóíúßõãúº ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: åóÐóÇ Íöíäó ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåöãú ÚóáöíøðÇ ÝóÂÐóæúÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/148)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì: ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú¿ åóÄõáóÇÁö äóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÂãóäõæÇ Ëõãøó äóÇÝóÞõæÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íõÍóÏøöËõæäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈöãóÇ ÚõÐøöÈõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäó [Õ:149] ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö áöíóÞõæáõæÇ äóÍúäõ ÃóÍóÈøõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ãöäúßõãú¡ æóÃóßúÑóãõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãöäúßõãú¿ "(2/148)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÓõÆöáõæÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáóì. ÞóÇáó: æóåõãú íóåõæÏñ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áóåõãú ÑõÄóÓóÇÄõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÑúÌöÚõæäó Åöáóíúåöãú: ãóÇ áóßõãú ÊõÎúÈöÑõæäóåõãú ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó¿ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóÇ íóÏúÎõáóäøó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÞóÕóÈóÉó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ãõÄúãöäñ» ÝóÞóÇáó ÑõÄóÓóÇÄõåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáäøöÝóÇÞö: ÇÐúåóÈõæÇ ÝóÞõæáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ¡ æóÇßúÝõÑõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚúÊõãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÈöÇáúÈóßóÑö æóíóÑúÌöÚõæäó Åöáóíúåöãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö: {æóÞóÇáóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÂãöäõæÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÌúåó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÇßúÝõÑõæÇ ÂÎöÑóåõ áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÑúÌöÚõæäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 72] æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó: äóÍúäõ ãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ áöíóÚúáóãõæÇ ÎóÈóÑó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóãúÑóåõº æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ¡ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Èöåöãú¡ ÞóØóÚó Ðóáößó Úóäúåõãú Ýóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÏúÎõáõæäó. æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÙõäøõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÄúãöäõæäó¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó áóåõãú: ÃóáóíúÓó ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóßõãú ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¿ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: Èóáóì. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóì Þóæúãöåöãú {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] ÇáúÂíóÉõ æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÇáäøóÕúÑõ æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ æóÇáúÍõßúãõ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÝúÊóÍú Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäó ÝõáóÇäò: Ãóíö ÇÍúßõãú Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóåõ¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö(2/149)
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æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÚúÞöáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 44] ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇááøóÇÆöãöíäó ÅöÎúæóÇäóåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑõæÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõãú: ÃóÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõæäó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ æóÊóÚúÞöáõæäó Ãóäøó ÅöÎúÈóÇÑóßõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈößõãú Ãóäøóåõ äóÈöíøñ ãóÈúÚõæËñ ÍõÌøóÉñ áóåõãú Úóáóíúßõãú ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú íóÍúÊóÌøõæäó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú¿ Ãóíú ÝóáóÇ ÊóÝúÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áóåõãú ãöËúáó ãóÇ ÞõáúÊõãú¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÈöÑõæåõãú ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõãõæåõãú Èöåö ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77](2/151)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77](2/151)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77] ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇááøóÇÆöãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÅöÎúæóÇäóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãöáøöÊöåöãú¡ Úóáóì ßóæúäöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÅöÎúÈóÇÑöåöãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈåöãú ãöäú äóÚúÊö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóãóÈúÚóËöåö¡ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó áóåõãú: {ÃóÊõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áöíõÍóÇÌøõæßõãú Èöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 76] Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÇáöãñ ÈöãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó ÝóíõÎúÝõæäóåõ Úóäö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí ÎóáóÇÆöåöãú ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú æóÊóáóÇæõãöåöãú Èóíúäóåõãú Úóáóì ÅöÙúåóÇÑöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑõæÇ áöÑóÓõæáö(2/151)
Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÚóáóì Þöíáöåöãú áóåõãú ÂãóäøóÇ¡ æóäóåúíö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑõæÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöãóÇ ÝóÊóÍó Çááøóåõ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÞóÖóì áóåõãú Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú ãöäú ÍóÞöíÞóÉö äõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäóÚúÊöåö æóãóÈúÚóËöåö¡ æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó ÝóíõÙúåöÑõæäóåõ áöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæåõãú ãöäú Þöíáöåöãú áóåõãú: ÂãóäøóÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö äöÝóÇÞðÇ æóÎöÏóÇÚðÇ áöáøóåö æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö æóáöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó(2/152)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó¡ íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77] ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú æóÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò {æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77] ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ áöíõÑúÖõæåõãú ÈöÐóáößó "(2/152)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÃóæóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÚúáóãõ ãóÇ íõÓöÑøõæäó æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77] íóÚúäöí ãóÇ ÃóÓóÑøõæÇ ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú Èöåö¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú {æóãóÇ íõÚúáöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 77] íóÚúäöí ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóäõæÇ Íöíäó ÞóÇáõæÇ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÂãóäøóÇ "(2/152)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78](2/152)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] æóãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÞóÕóÕóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö¡ æóÃóíúÃóÓó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: {ÃóÝóÊóØúãóÚõæäó Ãóäú íõÄúãöäõæÇ áóßõãú æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäúåõãú íóÓúãóÚõæäó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÚóÞóáõæåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 75] æóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ áóÞõæßõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ ÂãóäøóÇ(2/152)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: ÃõäóÇÓñ ãöäú íóåõæÏó " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÃõãøöíøöíäó: ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõæäó æóáóÇ íóÞúÑóÁõæäó¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÅöäøóÇ ÃõãøóÉñ ÃõãøöíøóÉñ áóÇ äóßúÊõÈõ æóáóÇ äóÍúÓõÈõ» íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ ÑóÌõáñ Ãõãøöíøñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃõãøöíøóÉö(2/153)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö " æóÑõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Þóæúáñ ÎöáóÇÝó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö(2/153)
æóåõæó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö [Õ:154] ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÃõãøöíøõæäó Þóæúãñ áóãú íõÕóÏøöÞõæÇ ÑóÓõæáðÇ ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáõæÇ áöÞóæúãò ÓöÝúáóÉò ÌõåøóÇáò: {åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] . æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÓóãøóÇåõãú Ãõãøöíøöíäó áöÌõÍõæÏöåöãú ßõÊõÈó Çááøóåö æóÑõÓõáöåö " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÊóÃúæöíáñ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõãøöíøó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ Þöíáó áöáúÃõãøöíøö Ãõãøöíøñ äöÓúÈóÉð áóåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ Åöáóì Ãõãøöåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Ïõæäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóäõÓöÈó ãóäú áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ æóáóÇ íóÎõØøõ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Åöáóì Ãõãøöåö Ýöí Ìóåúáöåö ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö Ïõæäó ÃóÈöíåö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: «ÅöäøóÇ ÃõãøóÉñ ÃõãøöíøóÉñ áóÇ äóßúÊõÈõ æóáóÇ äóÍúÓõÈõ» æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËó Ýöí ÇáúÃõãøöíøöíäó ÑóÓõæáðÇ ãöäúåõãú} [ÇáÌãÚÉ: 2] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõãøöíøö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáäøóÎóÚöíøõ ãöäú Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú áóÇ íõÍúÓöäõ Ãóäú íóßúÊõÈó(2/153)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ æóáóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ ÃóæúÏóÚóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÍõÏõæÏöåö æóÃóÍúßóÇãöåö æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö(2/154)
ßóÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö¡ {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÅöäøóãóÇ åõãú ÃóãúËóÇáõ ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãö áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ "(2/154)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóáóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ Ýöíåö "(2/155)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] áóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ Ýöíåö "(2/155)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö "(2/155)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ áóÇ íóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó áóíúÓóÊú ÊõÓúÊóÙúåóÑõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊõÞúÑóÃõ åóßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóãú íóßúÊõÈú ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóãú íóÓúÊóØöÚú Ãóäú íóÞúÑóÃó "(2/155)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö¡ {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úõäöíó ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ¡ æóáöÐóáößó ÃõÏúÎöáóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóáúÝõ æóÇááøóÇãõ [Õ:156] áöÃóäøóåõ ÞõÕöÏó Èöåö ßöÊóÇÈñ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÚóíúäöåö. æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóãöäúåõãú ÝóÑöíÞñ áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõæäó æóáóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÚóÑóÝúÊõãõæåõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÚöäúÏóåõãú æóåõãú íóäúÊóÍöáõæäóåõ æóíóÏøóÚõæäó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãö Çááøóåö æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåö æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÍõÏõæÏöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóíøóäóåóÇ Ýöíåö {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78](2/155)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÞõæáõ: ÅöáøóÇ ÞóæúáðÇ íóÞõæáõæäóåõ ÈöÃóÝúæóÇåöåöãú ßóÐöÈðÇ "(2/156)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÅöáøóÇ ßóÐöÈðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(2/156)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÞõæáõ: íóÊóãóäøóæúäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãú "(2/156)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:157] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÞõæáõ: íóÊóãóäøóæúäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáó æóãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãú "(2/156)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÞõæáõ: ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍóÇÏöíËó "(2/157)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: ÃõäóÇÓñ ãöäú íóåõæÏó áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóßóáøóãõæäó ÈöÇáÙøóäøö ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ æóíóÞõæáõæäó åõæó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÃóãóÇäöíøó íóÊóãóäøóæúäóåóÇ "(2/157)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÊóãóäøóæúäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóíúÓó áóåõãú "(2/157)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: ÊóãóäøóæúÇ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÍúäõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. æóáóíúÓõæÇ ãöäúåõãú " æóÃóæúáóì ãóÇ ÑõæøöíäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö æóÃóÔúÈóåõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÇáøóÐöí ÑóæóÇåõ Úóäúåõ ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ æóÞóæúáõ ãõÌóÇåöÏò: Åöäøó ÇáúÃõãøöíøöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÝúÞóåõæäó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú íóÊóÎóÑøóÕõæäó ÇáúßóÐöÈó æóíóÊóÞóæøóáõæäó ÇáúÃóÈóÇØöíáó ßóÐöÈðÇ æóÒõæÑðÇ. æóÇáÊøóãóäøöí Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ åõæó ÊóÎóáøõÞõ ÇáúßóÐöÈö æóÊóÎóÑøõÕõåõ æóÇÝúÊöÚóÇáõåõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÊóãóäøóíúÊõ(2/157)
ßóÐóÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÇÝúÊóÚóáúÊõåõ æóÊóÎóÑøóÕúÊõåõ. æóãöäúåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ: ãóÇ ÊóÛóäøóíúÊõ æóáóÇ ÊóãóäøóíúÊõ. íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ãóÇ ÊóãóäøóíúÊõ: ãóÇ ÊóÎóÑøóÕúÊõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáó æóáóÇ ÇÎúÊóáóÞúÊõ ÇáúßóÐöÈó æóÇáúÅöÝúßó. æóÇáøóÐöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÃóäøóåõ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö¡ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöäøó åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõãú íóÊóãóäøóæúäó ãóÇ íóÊóãóäøóæúäó ãöäó ÇáúÃóßóÇÐöíÈö ÙóäøðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóÇ íóÞöíäðÇ. æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÊúáõæäóåõ ÈöãóÇ íóßõæäõæÇ ÙóÇäøöíäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: íóÔúÊóåõæäóåõº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí íóÊúáõæåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÏóÈøóÑóåõ Úóáöãóåõ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÊúáõæ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÞóÑóÃóåõ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóÏóÈøóÑúåõ ÈöÊóÑúßöåö ÇáÊøóÏúÈöíÑó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇäøñ áöãóÇ íóÊúáõæ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÔóÇßøðÇ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ãóÇ íóÊúáõæåõ áóÇ íóÏúÑöí ÃóÍóÞøñ åõæó Ãóãú ÈóÇØöáñ. æóáóãú íóßõäö ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊúáõæäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ÚóÕúÑö äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ ÔóÇßøöíäó Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÃóäøóåóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãõÊóãóäøöí ÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúãõÔúÊóåöí ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åõæó ÙóÇäøñ Ýöí Êóãóäøöíåö¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóãóäøöí ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóãóäøöí ÅöÐóÇ Êóãóäøóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú æóÌóÏó Úóíúäóåõ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åõæó ÔóÇßøñ ÝöíãóÇ åõæó Èöåö ÚóÇáöãñº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚöáúãó æóÇáÔøóßøó ãóÚúäóíóÇäö íóäúÝöí ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãóÇ Ýöí ÍóíøöÒò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÇáúãõÊóãóäøöí Ýöí ÍóÇáö Êóãóäøöíåö ãóæúÌõæÏñ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: åõæó íóÙõäøõ Êóãóäøöíåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ(2/158)
Þöíáó: {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] æóÇáúÃóãóÇäöíøõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóæúÚö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøõäóÇ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ãóÇ áóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú Úöáúãò ÅöáøóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ÇáÙøóäøö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 157] æóÇáÙøóäøõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöãóÚúÒöáò¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {æóãóÇ áöÃóÍóÏò ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäú äöÚúãóÉò ÊõÌúÒóì ÅöáøóÇ ÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó æóÌúåö ÑóÈøöåö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì} [Çááíá: 20] æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
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áóíúÓó Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäó ÞóíúÓò ÚöÊóÇÈñ ... ÛóíúÑó ØóÚúäö Çáúßõáóì æóÖóÑúÈö ÇáÑøöÞóÇÈö
æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó äóÇÈöÛóÉõ Èóäöí ÐõÈúíóÇäó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÍóáóÝúÊõ íóãöíäðÇ ÛóíúÑó Ðöí ãóËúäóæöíøóÉò ... æóáóÇ Úöáúãó ÅöáøóÇ ÍõÓúäó Ùóäøò ÈöÛóÇÆöÈö
Ýöí äóÙóÇÆöÑó áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ íóØõæáõ ÈöÅöÍúÕóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ. æóíóÎúÑõÌõ ÈöÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ ãöäú ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóãöäú ÕöÝóÊöåö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Ôóßúáö ÇáúÂÎóÑö æóãöäú ÛóíúÑö äóæúÚöåö¡ æóíõÓóãøöí Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁð ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ áöÇäúÞöØóÇÚö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÊöí ÈóÚúÏõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóäú ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ßõáøö ãóæúÖöÚò ÍóÓõäó Ãóäú íõæÖóÚó Ýöíåö ãóßóÇäó ÅöáøóÇ áóßöäú¡ ÝóíõÚúáóãõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÇäúÞöØóÇÚõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáËøóÇäöí Úóäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÑóì Ãóäøóßó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúÊõ: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÏúÊó æóÖúÚó áóßöäú ãóßóÇäó ÅöáøóÇ æóÍóÐúÝó(2/159)
ÅöáøóÇ¡ æóÌóÏúÊó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÕöÍøóÊõåõ æóÝöíåö ÅöáøóÇ¿ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÞõáúÊó: {æóãöäúåõãú Ãõãøöíøõæäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] áóßöäú ÃóãóÇäöíøó¡ íóÚúäöí áóßöäøóåõãú íóÊóãóäøóæúäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóÇ áóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú Úöáúãò ÅöáøóÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ÇáÙøóäøö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 157] áóßöäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ÇáÙøóäøö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: áóßöäøóåõãú íóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ÇáÙøóäøó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÌóãöíÚõ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóæúÚö ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó: (ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíó) ãõÎóÝøóÝóÉð¡ æóãóäú ÎóÝøóÝó Ðóáößó æóÌøóåóåõ Åöáóì äóÍúæö ÌóãúÚöåöãõ ÇáúãöÝúÊóÇÍó ãóÝóÇÊöÍó¡ æóÇáúÞõÑúÞõæÑõ ÞóÑóÇÞöÑñ¡ æóÅöäøó íóÇÁó ÇáúÌóãúÚö áóãøóÇ ÍõÐöÝóÊú ÎõÝøöÝóÊö ÇáúíóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÕúáöíøóÉõ¡ ÃóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáúÃóãóÇäöíøö¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóãóÚõæÇ ÇáúÃõËúÝöíøóÉó ÃóËóÇÝöí ãõÎóÝøóÝóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÒõåóíúÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí Óõáúãóì:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóËóÇÝöíøó ÓõÝúÚðÇ Ýöí ãõÚóÑøóÓö ãöÑúÌóáö ... æóäõÄúíðÇ ßóÌöÐúãö ÇáúÍóæúÖö áóãú íóÊóËóáøóãö
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ËóÞøóáó: {ÃóãóÇäöíøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÝóÔóÏøóÏó íóÇÁóåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ æóÌøóåó Ðóáößó Åöáóì äóÍúæö ÌóãúÚöåöãõ ÇáúãöÝúÊóÇÍó ãóÝóÇÊöíÍó¡(2/160)
æóÇáúÞõÑúÞõæÑó ÞóÑóÇÞöíÑó¡ æóÇáÒøõäúÈõæÑó ÒóäóÇÈöíÑó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú íóÇÁõ ÝóÚóÇáöíáó æóáóÇãõåóÇ æóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ íóÇÁóÇäö ÝóÃõÏúÛöãóÊú ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÝóÕóÇÑóÊóÇ íóÇÁð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãõÔóÏøóÏóÉð. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ ÚöäúÏöí áöÞóÇÑöÆò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝóÊóÔúÏöíÏõ íóÇÁö ÇáúÃóãóÇäöíøö¡ áöÅöÌúãóÇÚö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö Úóáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÖóì Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöåóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÝõ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖñ Ðóáößó Èóíúäóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãóÏúÝõæÚóÉò ÕöÍøóÊõåõ¡ æóÔõÐõæÐõ ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö ÈöÊóÎúÝöíÝöåóÇ ÚóãøóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ãõÌúãöÚóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóßóÝóì ÎóØóÃð Úóáóì ÞóÇÑöÆö Ðóáößó ÈöÊóÎúÝöíÝöåóÇ ÅöÌúãóÇÚðÇ Úóáóì ÊóÎúØöÆóÊöåö(2/161)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] æóãóÇ åõãú ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÞóÇáóÊú áóåõãú ÑõÓõáõåõãú Åöäú äóÍúäõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ ãöËúáõßõãú} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 11] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ ãöËúáõßõãú. æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] áóÇ íóÔõßøõæäó æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÍóÞöíÞóÊóåõ æóÕöÍøóÊóåõ¡ æóÇáÙøóäøõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÔøóßøõ¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú áóÇ íóßúÊõÈõ æóáóÇ íóÎõØøõ æóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóáóÇ íóÏúÑöí ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÎóÑøõÕðÇ æóÊóÞóæøõáðÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáó ÙóäøðÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÍöÞøñ Ýöí ÊóÎóÑøõÕöåö æóÊóÞóæøõáöåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú Ýöí ÊóÎóÑøõÕöåöãú Úóáóì Ùóäøö Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÍöÞøõæäó æóåõãú ãõÈúØöáõæäó¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚõæÇ ãöäú ÑõÄóÓóÇÆöåöãú æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑöåöãú ÃõãõæÑðÇ ÍóÓöÈõæåóÇ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö(2/161)
Çááøóåö¡ æóáóãú Êóßõäú ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóæóÕóÝóåõãú Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú íóÊúÑõßõæäó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞó ÈöÇáøóÐöí íõæÞöäõæäó Èöåö Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóíóÊøóÈöÚõæäó ãóÇ åõãú Ýöíåö ÔóÇßøõæäó¡ æóÝöí ÍóÞöíÞóÊöåö ãõÑúÊóÇÈõæäó ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Èöåö ßõÈóÑóÇÄõåõãú æóÑõÄóÓóÇÄõåõãú æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑõåõãú ÚöäóÇÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú áöáøóåö æóáöÑóÓõæáöåö¡ æóãõÎóÇáóÝóÉð ãöäúåõãú áöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö æóÇÛúÊöÑóÇÑðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÅöãúåóÇáö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú. æóÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó Ýöíåö ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøöáõæäó ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóÝö(2/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÅöáøóÇ íóßúÐöÈõæäó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóãóÇäöíøó æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] Ãóíú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó æóáóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóåõãú íóÌúÍóÏõæäó äõÈõæøóÊóßó ÈöÇáÙøóäøö "(2/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÅöäú åõãú ÅöáøóÇ [Õ:163] íóÙõäøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 78] ÞóÇáó: íóÙõäøõæäó ÇáÙøõäõæäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö "(2/162)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «íóÙõäøõæäó ÇáÙøõäõæäó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö» ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/163)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááåö áöíóÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79](2/163)
ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóíúáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79](2/163)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú "(2/163)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈóÇäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÒöíóÇÏö Èúäö [Õ:164] ÝóíøóÇÖò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚöíóÇÖò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóíúáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: ÕöåúÑöíÌñ Ýöí ÃóÕúáö Ìóåóäøóãó íóÓöíáõ Ýöíåö ÕóÏöíÏõåõãú "(2/163)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóåúáò ÇáÑøóãúáöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøóÑúÞóÇÁö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ Úóäú ÒöíóÇÏö Èúäö ÝóíøóÇÖò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚöíóÇÖò¡ ÞóÇáó: «Çáúæóíúáõ æóÇÏò ãöäú ÕóÏöíÏò Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó»(2/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãöåúÑóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÔóÞöíÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {æóíúáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ãóÇ íóÓöíáõ ãöäú ÕóÏöíÏò Ýöí ÃóÕúáö Ìóåóäøóãó "(2/164)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍò ÇáÊøõÓúÊóÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ßöäóÇäóÉó ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÞóÇáó: «Çáúæóíúáõ ÌóÈóáñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö»(2/164)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Úóäú ÏóÑøóÇÌò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúåóíúËóãö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «æóíúáñ æóÇÏò Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó íóåúæöí Ýöíåö ÇáúßóÇÝöÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÎóÑöíÝðÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÈúáõÛó Åöáóì ÞóÚúÑöåö» [Õ:165] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑúÊõ Þóæúáóåõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö {æóíúáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÝóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÔöÑúÈõ ÕóÏöíÏö Ãóåúáö Ìóåóäøóãó Ýöí ÃóÓúÝóáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö áöáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúÈóÇØöáó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö(2/164)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö áöíóÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ÇáøóÐöíäó ÍóÑøóÝõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóßóÊóÈõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÃóæøóáõæåõ ãöäú ÊóÃúæöíáóÇÊöåöãú ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÚõæåõ ãöäú Þóæúãò áóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõãú ÈöåóÇ æóáóÇ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÌõåøóÇáñ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö áöØóáóÈö ÚóÑóÖò ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÎóÓöíÓò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79](2/165)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö áöíóÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó äóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ßóÊóÈõæÇ [Õ:166] ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåöãú íóÈöíÚõæäóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóíõÍóÏøöËõæäóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö áöíóÃúÎõÐõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ "(2/165)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÃõãøöíøõæäó Þóæúãñ áóãú íõÕóÏøöÞõæÇ ÑóÓõæáðÇ ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáõæÇ áöÞóæúãò ÓöÝúáóÉò ÌõåøóÇáò: {åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö áöíóÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: ÚóÑóÖðÇ ãöäú ÚóÑóÖö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ "(2/166)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó íõÍóÑøöÝõæäóåõ(2/166)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ æóåõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ "(2/166)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó äóÇÓñ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ßóÊóÈõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú áöíóÊóÃóßøóáõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö "(2/167)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Ëõãøó íóÞõæáõæäó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö áöíóÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ËóãóäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÞóÇáó: ÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈóåöãú ãöäú äóÚúÊö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÍóÑøóÝõæåõ Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö íóÈúÊóÛõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÑóÖðÇ ãöäú ÚóÑóÖö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] "(2/167)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÌóÑöíÑò¡ Úóäú ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ÓóáóãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ßöäóÇäóÉó ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÝøóÇäó¡ ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] " Çáúæóíúáõ: ÌóÈóáñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö " æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöí ÇáúíóåõæÏö áöÃóäøóåõãú ÍóÑøóÝõæÇ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ æóÒóÇÏõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ íõÍöÈøõæäó¡ æóãóÍóæúÇ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ íóßúÑóåõæäó¡ æóãóÍóæõÇ ÇÓúãó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÛóÖöÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝóÑóÝóÚó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö [Õ:168] ÝóÞóÇáó: {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79](2/167)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÌúáóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {æóíúáñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] æóÇÏò Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó áóæú ÓõíøöÑóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ áóÇäúãóÇÚóÊú ãöäú ÔöÏøóÉö ÍóÑøöåö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ æóÌúåõ {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ¿ æóåóáú Êóßõæäõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúíóÏö ÍóÊøóì ÇÍúÊóÇÌó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑõæÇ Úóäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÕøó Çááøóåõ ÞöÕøóÊóåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: Åöäøó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÇáúíóÏö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÏú íõÖóÇÝõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö ßóÇÊöÈöåö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí ÑóÓúãó ÎóØøöåö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ßóÊóÈó ÝõáóÇäñ Åöáóì ÝõáóÇäò ÈößóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí ßöÊóÇÈóÊóåõ ÈöíóÏöåö ÛóíúÑó ÇáúãõÖóÇÝö Åöáóíúåö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ßóÊóÈóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÖóÇÝö Åöáóíúåö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ. ÝóÃóÚúáóãó ÑóÈøõäóÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøó ÃóÍúÈóÇÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö Êóáöí ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáúßóÐöÈö æóÇáúÝöÑúíóÉö Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú æóÚóãúÏò áöáúßóÐöÈö Úóáóì Çááøóåö Ëõãøó ÊóäúÍóáõåõ Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö æóÝöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö [Õ:169] ÊóßóÐøõÈðÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÁð Úóáóíúåö. ÝóäóÝóì Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] Ãóäú íóßõæäó æóáöíó ßöÊóÇÈóÉó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõ ÌõåøóÇáöåöãú ÈöÃóãúÑö ÚõáóãóÇÆöåöãú æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑöåöãú. æóÐóáößó äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÈóÇÚóäöí ÝõáóÇäñ Úóíúäóåõ ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì ÝõáóÇäñ äóÝúÓóåõ ßóÐóÇ¡ íõÑóÇÏõ ÈöÅöÏúÎóÇáö ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÇáúÚóíúäö Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÝúíõ ÇááøóÈúÓö Úóäú ÓóÇãöÚöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí ÈóíúÚó Ðóáößó æóÔöÑóÇÁóåõ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáúãóæúÕõæÝö Èöåö ÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóíõæÌöÈõ ÍóÞöíÞóÉó ÇáúÝöÚúáö áöáúãõÎúÈöÑö Úóäúåõº ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ýóæóíúáñ áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79](2/168)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] Ãóíú ÝóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÏöí ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö ãöäú ÕóÏöíÏö Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö Ýöí ÃóÓúÝóáö Ìóåóäøóãó áóåõãú¡ íóÚúäöí áöáøóÐöíäó íóßúÊõÈõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÃóãúÑóåõ ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãõÍóÑøóÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåöº ÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó ÚóÑóÖò ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Èöåö Þóáöíáò ãöãøóäú íóÈúÊóÇÚóåõ ãöäúåõãú. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ãöãøóÇ ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÞõæáõ: ãöäó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäú Ðóáößó {æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] ÃóíúÖðÇ {ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÚúäöí ãöãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÎóØóÇíóÇ¡ æóíóÌúÊóÑöÍõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÂËóÇãö¡ æóíóßúÓöÈõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÈößöÊóÇÈöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöí íóßúÊõÈõæäóåõ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó íóÃúßõáõæäó Ëóãóäóåõ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÚõæåõ ãöãøóäú ÈóÇÚõæåõ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö(2/169)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí [Õ:170] ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÚúäöí ãöäó ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉö "(2/169)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Ýóæóíúáñ áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 79] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈõæÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúßóÐöÈö {æóæóíúáñ áóåõãú ãóÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó} íóÞõæáõ: ãöãøóÇ íóÃúßõáõæäó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÓøöÝúáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúßóÓúÈö: ÇáúÚóãóáõ¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÚóÇãöáò ÚóãóáðÇ ÈöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò ãöäúåõ áöãóÇ Úóãöáó æóãõÚóÇäóÇÉð ÈöÇÍúÊöÑóÇÝò¡ Ýóåõæó ßóÇÓöÈñ áöãóÇ Úóãöáó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó áóÈöíÏõ Èúäõ ÑóÈöíÚóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
áöãõÚóÝøóÑò ÞóåúÏò ÊóäóÇÒóÚó Ôóáúæõåõ ... ÛõÈúÓñ ßóæóÇÓöÈõ áóÇ íõãóäøõ ØóÚóÇãõåóÇ(2/170)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááåö ÚóåúÏðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÎúáöÝó Çááåõ ÚóåúÏóåõ Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80](2/170)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ íóÞõæáõ: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] íóÚúäöí áóäú ÊõáóÇÞöí ÃóÌúÓóÇãõäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó¡ æóáóäú äóÏúÎõáóåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð. [Õ:171] æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãõÈóíøóäðÇ ÚóÏóÏõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú ÈöÐóáößó æóåõãú ÚóÇÑöÝõæäó ÚóÏóÏó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí íõæóÞøöÊõæäóåóÇ áöãõßúËöåöãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÊóÑóßó ÐößúÑó ÊóÓúãöíóÉö ÚóÏóÏö Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö æóÓóãøóÇåóÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÈúáóÛö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúãóÚúÏõæÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÚóíøóäóåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó(2/170)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÃóÚúÏóÇÁõ Çááøóåö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóäú íõÏúÎöáóäóÇ Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÑó ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÍöáøóÉó ÇáúÞóÓóãö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÕóÈúäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÖóÊú ÚóäøóÇ Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãõ¡ ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÚóäøóÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ æóÇáúÞóÓóãõ "(2/171)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð ÈöãóÇ ÃóÕóÈúäóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÌúáö "(2/171)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö [Õ:172] ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó íõÏúÎöáóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó ÝóäóãúßõËõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóßóáóÊö ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÎóØóÇíóÇäóÇ æóÇÓúÊóäúÞóÊúäóÇ¡ äóÇÏóì ãõäóÇÏò: ÃóÎúÑöÌõæÇ ßõáøó ãóÎúÊõæäò ãöäú æóáóÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÃóãóÑóäóÇ Ãóäú äóÎúÊóÊöäó. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóáóÇ íóÏóÚõæäó ãöäøóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõ "(2/171)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: Åöäøó ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÚóÊóÈó ÚóáóíúäóÇ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöäóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÞúÓóãó áóíõÚóÐøöÈóäóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó íõÎúÑöÌóäóÇ. ÝóÃóßúÐóÈóåõãõ Çááøóåõ "(2/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: áóäú äóÏúÎõáó ÇáäøóÇÑó ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÍöáøóÉó ÇáúÞóÓóãö¡ ÚóÏóÏó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÚóÈóÏúäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó "(2/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Þóæúáõåõ: " {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÇáúÂíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÌóÏõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ: Åöäøó ãóÇ Èóíúäó ØóÑóÝóíú Ìóåóäøóãó ãóÓöíÑóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð Åöáóì Ãóäú íóäúÊóåõæÇ Åöáóì ÔóÌóÑóÉö ÇáÒøóÞøõæãö äóÇÈöÊóÉð Ýöí ÃóÕúáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö. æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó ÇáúÌóÍöíãó ÓóÞóÑõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÔóÌóÑóÉõ ÇáÒøóÞøõæãö¡ ÝóÒóÚóãó ÃóÚúÏóÇÁõ Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇáøóÐöí æóÌóÏõæÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåöãú ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãóÓöíÑó ÇáøóÐöí [Õ:173] íóäúÊóåöí Åöáóì ÃóÕúáö ÇáúÌóÍöíãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ ÇäúÊóåóì ÇáúÃóÌóáõ ÝóáóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó æóÊóÐúåóÈõ Ìóåóäøóãõ æóÊóåúáößõº ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] íóÚúäõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÃóÌóáó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: áóãøóÇ ÇÞúÊóÍóãõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö Ìóåóäøóãó ÓóÇÑõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóåóæúÇ Åöáóì ÔóÌóÑóÉö ÇáÒøóÞøõæãö ÂÎöÑö íóæúãò ãöäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúãóÚúÏõæÏóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÎõÒøóÇäõ ÓóÞóÑó: ÒóÚóãúÊõãú Ãóäøóßõãú áóäú ÊóãóÓøóßõãõ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÎóáóÇ ÇáúÚóÏóÏõ æóÃóäúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÈóÏö. ÝóÃõÎöÐó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóÚõæÏö Ýöí Ìóåóäøóãó íõÑúåóÞõæäó "(2/172)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð "(2/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÝúÕõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóßóãö Èúäö ÃóÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÎóÇÕóãóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóäú äóÏúÎõáó ÇáäøóÇÑó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð¡ æóÓóíóÎúáõÝõäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ Þóæúãñ ÂÎóÑõæäó. íóÚúäõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöíóÏöåö Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú: «Èóáú ÃóäúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó áóÇ íóÎúáõÝõßõãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ» ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80](2/173)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÍóßóãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú íóåõæÏõ íóæúãðÇ ÊõÎóÇÕöãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] æóÓóãøõæÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó íóÎúáõÝõäóÇ Ãóæú íóáúÍóÞõäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÃõäóÇÓñº ÝóÃóÔóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ßóÐóÈúÊõãú¡ Èóáú ÃóäúÊõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó ãõÎóáøóÏõæäó áóÇ äóáúÍóÞõßõãú æóáóÇ äóÎúáõÝõßõãú ÝöíåóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ»(2/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: áóÇ äõÚóÐøóÈõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ãóÇ ÚóÈóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó "(2/174)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó áóåõãú: «ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì íóæúãó ØõæÑö ÓóíúäóÇÁó¡ ãóäú Ãóåúáõ ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóäúÒóáóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ÑóÈøóåõãú ÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ÛóÖúÈóÉð¡ ÝóäóãúßõËõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó áóíúáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó äóÎúÑõÌõ ÝóÊóÎúáõÝõæäóäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ßóÐóÈúÊõãú æóÇááøóåö¡ áóÇ äóÎúáõÝõßõãõ ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ» ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ áöÞóæúáö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈðÇ áóåõãú: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] "(2/174)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäóÊú íóåõæÏõ íóÞõæáõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ãõÏøóÉõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚóÐøöÈõ Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Èößõáøö ÃóáúÝö ÓóäóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóåóÇ ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÃóíøóÇãò. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(2/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÏöãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó æóíóåõæÏõ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ãõÏøóÉõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚóÐøóÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö Èößõáøö ÃóáúÝö ÓóäóÉò ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÃóíøóÇãò Ëõãøó íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(2/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ äõÚóÐøóÈõ ãóßóÇäó ßõáøö ÃóáúÝö ÓóäóÉò íóæúãðÇ " [Õ:176] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöËúáõåõ(2/175)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ãöäó ÇáÏøóåúÑö¡ æóÓóãøõæÇ ÚöÏøóÉó ÓóÈúÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ ãöäú ßõáøö ÃóáúÝö ÓóäóÉò íóæúãðǺ íóåõæÏõ ÊóÞõæáõ "(2/176)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÎúáöÝó Çááøóåõ ÚóåúÏóåõ Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú ãöäú ÞóæúáöåóÇ: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãöäú ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöãóÚúÔóÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö {ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÃóÎóÐúÊõãú ÈöãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöäó Çááøóåö ãöíËóÇÞðÇ ÝóÇááøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÞõÖõ ãöíËóÇÞóåõ æóáóÇ íõÈóÏøöáõ æóÚúÏóåõ æóÚóÞúÏóåõ¡ Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÇØöáó ÌóåúáðÇ æóÌóÑóÇÁóÉð Úóáóíúåö¿(2/176)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] Ãóíú ãóæúËöÞðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊö [Õ:177] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: áóäú äóÏúÎõáó ÇáäøóÇÑó ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÍöáøóÉó ÇáúÞóÓóãö ÚöÏøóÉó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÚóÈóÏúäóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚöÌúáó. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞõæáõæäóåõ¡ Ãóáóßõãú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÍõÌøóÉñ æóÈõÑúåóÇäñ {Ýóáóäú íõÎúáöÝó Çááøóåõ ÚóåúÏóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] ÝóåóÇÊõæÇ ÍõÌøóÊóßõãú æóÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú {Ãóãú ÊóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] "(2/176)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöãõÍóãøóÏò: {Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÏøóÎúÑóÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ¿ íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÞõáúÊõãú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ áóãú ÊõÔúÑößõæÇ¡ æóáóãú ÊóßúÝõÑõæÇ Èöåö¿ ÝóÅöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÞõáúÊõãõæåóÇ ÝóÇÑúÌõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßõäúÊõãú áóãú ÊóÞõæáõæåóÇ Ýóáöãó ÊóÞõæáõæäó Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõæäó¿ íóÞõæáõ: áóæú ßõäúÊõãú ÞõáúÊõãú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóãú ÊõÔúÑößõæÇ Èöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ãõÊøõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó áóßóÇäó áóßõãú ÐõÎúÑðÇ ÚöäúÏöí¡ æóáóãú ÃõÎúáöÝú æóÚúÏöí áóßõãú Ãóäøöí ÃõÌóÇÒöíßõãú ÈöåóÇ "(2/177)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊú¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ Ýóáóäú íõÎúáöÝó Çááøóåõ ÚóåúÏóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ãóßóÇäò ÂÎóÑó: {æóÛóÑøóåõãú Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÊóÑõæäó} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 24] Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] " æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÑõæøöíäóÇåóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóãõÌóÇåöÏò æóÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÈöäóÍúæö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ÃóÊøóÎóÐúÊõãú ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÚóåúÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] áöÃóäøó ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ãöäú ãöíËóÇÞöåö Ãóäøó ãóäú Âãóäó Èöåö æóÃóØóÇÚó ÃóãúÑóåõ äóÌøóÇåõ ãöäú äóÇÑöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö. æóãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ(2/177)
Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãöäú ãöíËóÇÞöåö ÇáøóÐöí æóÇËóÞóåõãú Èöåö Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóÊóì Çááøóåó íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÈöÍõÌøóÉò Êóßõæäõ áóåõ äóÌóÇÉñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö ÝóíõäúÌöíåö ãöäúåóÇ. æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó æóÅöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóáúÝóÇÙõ ÞóÇÆöáöíåö¡ ÝóãõÊøóÝóÞõ ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ(2/178)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81](2/178)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÊóßúÐöíÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö: {áóäú ÊóãóÓøóäóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 80] æóÅöÎúÈóÇÑñ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ íõÚóÐøöÈõ ãóäú ÃóÔúÑóßó æóßóÝóÑó Èöåö æóÈöÑõÓõáöåö æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÐõäõæÈõåõ ÝóãõÎóáøöÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑöº ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóÇ íóÓúßõäõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö áóåõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÆöãõæäó ÈöÍõÏõæÏöåö(2/178)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] Ãóíú ãóäú Úóãöáó ãöËúáó ÃóÚúãóÇáößõãú æóßóÝóÑó ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ßóÝóÑúÊõãú Èöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÍöíØó ßõÝúÑõåõ ÈöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäú ÍóÓóäóÉò {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] " [Õ:179] ÞóÇáó: æóÃóãøóÇ {Èóáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÅöÞúÑóÇÑñ Ýöí ßõáøö ßóáóÇãò Ýöí Ãóæøóáöåö ÌóÍúÏñ¡ ßóãóÇ äóÚóãú ÅöÞúÑóÇÑñ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÌóÍúÏó Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóÕúáõåóÇ Èóáú ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÑõÌõæÚñ Úóäö ÇáúÌóÍúÏö ÇáúãóÍúÖö Ýöí Þóæúáößó: ãóÇ ÞóÇãó ÚóãúÑñæ Èóáú ÒóíúÏñº ÝóÒóíúÏñ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúíóÇÁõ áöíóÕúáõÍó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú Èóáú áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúæõÞõæÝõ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóØúÝðÇ æóÑõÌõæÚðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÌóÍúÏö¡ æóáöÊóßõæäó¡ ÃóÚúäöí Èóáóì¡ ÑõÌõæÚðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÌóÍúÏö ÝóÞóØú¡ æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÝöÚúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌóÍúÏöº ÝóÏóáøóÊö ÇáúíóÇÁõ ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö æóÇáúÅöäúÚóÇãö¡ æóÏóáøó áóÝúÙõ Èóáóì Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Úóäö ÇáúÌóÍúÏö. ÞóÇáó: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáÔøöÑúßõ ÈöÇááøóåö(2/178)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÇÕöãñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí æóÇÆöáò: " {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÔøöÑúßõ ÈöÇááøóåö "(2/179)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÔöÑúßðÇ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/179)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉõ ÝóÇáÔøöÑúßõ " [Õ:180] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/179)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉõ Ýóåöíó ÇáÐøõäõæÈõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÚóÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó "(2/180)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: «ÇáÔøöÑúßõ»(2/180)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " {ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÔöÑúßðÇ "(2/180)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] íóÚúäöí ÇáÔøöÑúßó " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ: Åöäøó ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ßóÓóÈóåóÇ æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ Ýóåõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáäøóÇÑö ÇáúãõÎóáøóÏöíäó ÝöíåóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö ÚóÇãøðÇ¡ áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÞóÖóì Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÈöÇáúÎõáõæÏö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÎõáõæÏõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö Ïõæäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåö áöÊóÙóÇåõÑö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÃóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö áóÇ íõÎóáøóÏõæäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÎõáõæÏó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö áöÃóåúáö ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö Ïõæäó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Èöåöº ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÑóäó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú(2/180)
Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82] ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÎõáõæÏõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö¡ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí áóåõãõ ÇáúÎõáõæÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö. ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÙóÇäøñ Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÎõáõæÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö Ïõæäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí ÅöÎúÈóÇÑö Çááøóåö Ãóäøóåõ ãõßóÝøöÑñ ÈöÇÌúÊöäóÇÈöäóÇ ßóÈóÇÆöÑó ãóÇ äõäúåóì Úóäúåõ ÓóíøöÆóÇÊöäóÇ¡ æóãõÏúÎöáõäóÇ ÇáúãõÏúÎóáó ÇáúßóÑöíãó¡ ãóÇ íõäúÈöÆõ Úóäú ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÎóÇÕøò ãöäó ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö Ïõæäó ÚóÇãøöåóÇ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ Öóãöäó áóäóÇ ÊóßúÝöíÑó ÓóíøöÆóÇÊöäóÇ ÈöÇÌúÊöäóÇÈöäóÇ ßóÈóÇÆöÑó ãóÇ äõäúåóì Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑó ÛóíúÑõ ÏóÇÎöáóÉò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ¿ Þöíáó: áóãøóÇ ÕóÍøó ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáÕøóÛóÇÆöÑö ÛóíúÑõ ÏóÇÎöáóÉò Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÎóÇÕøñ Ïõæäó ÚóÇãøò¡ ËóÈóÊó æóÕóÍøó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó æóÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöåóÇ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò áöÃóÍóÏò Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú æóÞøóÝóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉò ãöäú ÎóÈóÑò ÞóÇØöÚò ÚõÐúÑó ãóäú ÈóáóÛóåõ. æóÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó æóÕóÍøó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö Èöåö¡ ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÉö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃõãøóÉö¡ ÝóæóÌóÈó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÔøöÑúßö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ãöãøóäú ÚóäóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑó ÇáúÞóÇØöÚóÉó ÚõÐúÑó ãóäú ÈóáóÛóÊúåõ ÞóÏú ÊóÙóÇåóÑóÊú ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ãóÚúäöíøöíäó ÈöåóÇ¡ Ýóãóäú ÃóäúßóÑó Ðóáößó ãöãøóäú ÏóÇÝóÚó ÍõÌøóÉó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖóÉö æóÇáúÃóäúÈóÇÁö ÇáúãõÊóÙóÇåöÑóÉö ÝóÇááøóÇÒöãõ áóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÞóØúÚö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ÈöÇáúÎõáõæÏö Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö æóäóÙóÇÆöÑöåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöÚõãõæãöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúæóÚöíÏö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÛóíúÑó ãõÏúÑóßò ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÈóíóÇäö ãóäú ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö ÈóíóÇäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊóÃúÊöí(2/181)
ÚóÇãøðÇ Ýöí ÕöäúÝö ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÎóÇÕøñ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÕøöäúÝö ÈóÇØöäõåóÇ. æóíõÓúÃóáõ ãõÏóÇÝöÚõæ ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÈöÃóäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÓõÄóÇáóäóÇ ãõäúßöÑó ÑóÌúãö ÇáÒøóÇäöí ÇáúãõÍúÕóäö¡ æóÒóæóÇáö ÝóÑúÖö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇÆöÖö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÍóíúÖö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáó Úóáóíúåöãú äóÙöíÑõ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáö Úóáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÓóæóÇÁñ(2/182)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝóãóÇÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö ãöäúåóÇ. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÅöÍóÇØóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö: ÇáúÅöÍúÏóÇÞõ Èöåö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÍóÇØõ Èöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÝóÊõÍúÏöÞõ Èöåö¡ æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {äóÇÑðÇ ÃóÍóÇØó Èöåöãú ÓõÑóÇÏöÞõåóÇ} [ÇáßåÝ: 29] . ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: ãóäú ÃóÔúÑóßó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÇÞúÊóÑóÝó ÐõäõæÈðÇ ÌóãøóÉð ÝóãóÇÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ãõÎóáøóÏõæäó ÃóÈóÏðÇ. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÊóÃóæøöáõæäó(2/182)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ íóãóÇäò¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇÊó ÈöÐóäóÈöåö "(2/182)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ äõæÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÎõËóíúãò: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇÊó ÚóáóíúåóÇ "(2/183)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: íõÍöíØõ ßõÝúÑõåõ ÈöãóÇ áóåõ ãöäú ÍóÓóäóÉò "(2/183)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóæúÌóÈó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ÇáäøóÇÑó "(2/183)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉõ ÝóÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúãõæÌöÈóÉõ "(2/183)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉõ: ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑõ "(2/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ æóßöíÚñ¡ æóíóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÂÏóãó¡ Úóäú ÓóáøóÇãö Èúäö ãöÓúßöíäò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáó ÑóÌõáñ ÇáúÍóÓóäó Úóäú Þóæúáöåö {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÝóÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ äóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉõ íóÇ Èõäóíøó. ÇÊúáõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ Ýóßõáøõ ÂíóÉò æóÚóÏó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÑó Ýóåöíó ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉõ»(2/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ßóÓóÈó ÓóíøöÆóÉð æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ßõáøõ ÐóäúÈò ãõÍöíØñ Ýóåõæó ãóÇ æóÚóÏó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÑó "(2/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇÊó ÈöÎóØöíÆóÊöåö "(2/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ äõÚóíúãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÓúÚõæÏõ ÃóÈõæ ÑóÒöíäò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÎõËóíúãò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáøóÐöí [Õ:185] íóãõæÊõ Úóáóì ÎóØöíÆóÊöåö¡ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÊõæÈó "(2/184)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó æóßöíÚñ: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔó¡ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ãóÇÊó ÈöÐõäõæÈöåö "(2/185)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉõ ÇáúãõæÌöÈóÉõ "(2/185)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÝóãóÇÊó æóáóãú íóÊõÈú "(2/185)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÓøóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: {æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåö ÎóØöíÆóÊõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÞóÇáó: " ÇáÔøöÑúßõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóáóÇ: {æóãóäú ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáÓøóíøöÆóÉö ÝóßõÈøóÊú æõÌõæåõåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö} [Çáäãá: 90] "(2/185)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÃõæáóÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÓóÈõæÇ ÇáÓøóíøöÆóÇÊö æóÃóÍóÇØóÊú Èöåöãú ÎóØöíÆóÇÊõåõãú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö [Õ:186] åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáäøóÇÑö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 39] Ãóåúáó ÇáäøóÇÑöº æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÚóáóåõãú áóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈðÇ áöÅöíËóÇÑöåöãú Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåöãõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ãóÇ íõæÑöÏõåõãõæåóÇ¡ æóíõæÑöÏõåõãú ÓóÚöíÑóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõæÑöÏõåõãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáóåõãú Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÅöíËóÇÑöåöãú ÃóÓúÈóÇÈóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÓúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóäøóåö áóåóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈðÇ¡ ßóÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇáøóÐöí íõÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ãõÄúËöÑðÇ ÕõÍúÈóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÕõÍúÈóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö ÍóÊøóì íõÚúÑóÝó Èöåö. {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 39] íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö ÎóÇáöÏõæäó¡ æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö {ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 25] ãõÞöíãõæäó(2/185)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 81] áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ "(2/186)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82](2/186)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 9] Ãóíú ÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/186)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 25] ÃóØóÇÚõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÍõÏõæÏóåõ¡ [Õ:187] æóÃóÏøõæÇ ÝóÑóÇÆöÖóåõ¡ æóÇÌúÊóäóÈõæÇ ãóÍóÇÑöãóåõ(2/186)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 5] ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ßóÐóáößó(2/187)
{ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82] íóÚúäöí ÃóåúáóåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ÃóåúáõåóÇ {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 39] ãõÞöíãõæäó ÃóÈóÏðÇ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ æóÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÅöÎúÈóÇÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Úóäú ÈóÞóÇÁö ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÈóÞóÇÁö ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÏóæóÇãö ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Ýöí ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÊóßúÐöíÈðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Åöäøó ÇáäøóÇÑó áóäú ÊóãóÓøóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÕóÇÆöÑõæäó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóäøóÉöº ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöÎõáõæÏö ßõÝøóÇÑöåöãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÎõáõæÏö ãõÄúãöäöíåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÌóäøóÉö(2/187)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82] Ãóíú ãóäú Âãóäó ÈöãóÇ ßóÝóÑúÊõãú Èöåö æóÚóãöáó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÑóßúÊõãú ãöäú Ïöíäöåö¡ Ýóáóåõãõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉõ ÎóÇáöÏöíäó ÝöíåóǺ íõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáËøóæóÇÈó ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÇáÔøóÑøö ãõÞöíãñ Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÃóÈóÏðÇ áóÇ ÇäúÞöØóÇÚó áóåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ "(2/187)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82] ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉö {åõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 82] "(2/187)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ æóÐöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83][Õ:188] ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ãöÝúÚóÇáñ¡ ãöäó ÇáÊøóæóËøõÞö ÈöÇáúíóãöíäö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÄóßøöÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáó. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóÇÐúßõÑõæÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó(2/187)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] Ãóíú ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉñ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÝóÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÇÍöÏñ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒóÊö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáÊøóÇÁö æóÃóäú íõÞóÇáó: {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æó (áóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó) æóåõãú ÛóíúÈñº áöÃóäøó ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇÝö¡ ÝóßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÇÓúÊóÍúáóÝúÊó ÃóÎóÇßó áóíóÞõæãóäøó¡ ÝóÊõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäúåõ ÎóÈóÑóßó Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö áöÛóíúÈóÊöåö Úóäúßó¡ æóÊóÞõæáõ: ÇÓúÊóÍúáóÝúÊõåõ áóÊóÞõæãóäøó¡ ÝóÊõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäúåõ ÎóÈóÑóßó Úóäö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöº áöÃóäøóßó ÞóÏú ßõäúÊó ÎóÇØóÈúÊóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æó (áóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæäó) ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÎöØóÇÈõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö ÝóáöÃóäøóåõãú ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú. [Õ:189] æóÃóãøóÇ ÑóÝúÚõ áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÝóÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó¡ æóáóÇ íõäúÕóÈõ ÈöÃóäú ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú ÊóÏúÎõáó ãóÚó: {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÕóáóÍó ÏõÎõæáõåóÇ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáò ÝóÍõÐöÝóÊú æóáóãú ÊóÏúÎõáú ßóÇäó æóÌúåõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöíåö ÇáÑøóÝúÚó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Þõáú ÃóÝóÛóíúÑó Çááøóåö ÊóÃúãõÑõæäøöí ÃóÚúÈõÏõ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÌóÇåöáõæäó} [ÇáÒãÑ: 64] ÝóÑóÝóÚó ÃóÚúÈõÏõ ÅöÐú áóãú ÊóÏúÎõáú ÝöíåóÇ Ãóäú ÈöÇáúÃóáúÝö ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇáö. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
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ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: «ÃóÎóÐó ãóæóÇËöíÞóåõãú Ãóäú íõÎúáöÕõæÇ¡ áóåõ¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ»(2/190)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú Ãóäú íõÎúáöÕõæÇ áöáøóåö æóáóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ "(2/190)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö "(2/190)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æóÞóæúáõåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö Ãóäú ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝóÉö Ýöí {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÃóäú áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÑóÝóÚó {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] áóãøóÇ ÍóÐóÝó Ãóäú¡ Ëõãøó ÚóØóÝó ÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚöåóÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
ãõÚóÇæöíó ÅöäøóäóÇ ÈóÔóÑñ ÝóÃóÓúÌöÍú ... ÝóáóÓúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÌöÈóÇáö æóáóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíÏóÇ(2/190)
ÝóäóÕóÈó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóØúÝö Èöåö Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ áóæú áóãú Êóßõäú ÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇÁñ ÎóÇÝöÖóÉñ ßóÇäóÊú äóÕúÈðÇ¡ ÝóÚóØóÝó ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíÏö Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö áóÇ Úóáóì áóÝúÙöåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäõ ÝóãóäúÕõæÈñ ÈöÝöÚúáò ãõÖúãóÑò íõÄóÏøöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] º ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÝúåõæãðÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö áóæú ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝó: æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÃóäú áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ æóÈöÃóäú ÊõÍúÓöäõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ. ÝóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ãöäú Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: æóÈöÃóäú ÊõÍúÓöäõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãóÝúåõæãðÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÈöãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÝóÃóÍúÓöäõæÇ ÅöÍúÓóÇäðǺ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÈóÇÁó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ãöäú ÕöáóÉö ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö ãõÞóÏøóãóÉð Úóáóíúåö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ æóÃóÍúÓöäõæÇ ÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ. ÝóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÈóÇÁó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ãöäú ÕöáóÉö ÇáúãóÍúÐõæÝö¡ ÃóÚúäöí ÃóÍúÓöäõæÇ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ãöäú ßóáóÇãóíúäö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÕúÑóÝõ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ áóãú íõæÌóÏú áöÇÊøöÓóÇÞö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ßóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò æóÌúåñ¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ æóáöáúßóáóÇãö æóÌúåñ ãóÝúåõæãñ Úóáóì ÇÊøöÓóÇÞöåö Úóáóì ßóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ÝóáóÇ æóÌúåó áöÕóÑúÝöåö Åöáóì ßóáóÇãóíúäö. æóÃõÎúÑóì: Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Ýöí Ðóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ áóÞöíáó: æóÅöáóì ÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃóÍúÓóäó ÝõáóÇäñ Åöáóì æóÇáöÏóíúåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ:(2/191)
ÃóÍúÓóäó ÈöæóÇáöÏóíúåö¡ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÇÓúÊößúÑóÇåò áöáúßóáóÇãö. æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÞóæúáó Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ¡ æóåõæó: æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈößóÐóÇ æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÞóÈúáõ. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãóÕúÏóÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö áóÇ ãöäú áóÝúÙöåö ßóãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú äóÙóÇÆöÑöåö. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãú æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó¿ Þöíáó: äóÙöíÑõ ãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ÃõãøóÊöäóÇ áóåõãóÇ ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö áóåõãóÇ æóÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÌóãöíáö¡ æóÎóÝúÖö ÌóäóÇÍö ÇáÐøõáøö ÑóÍúãóÉð ÈöåöãóÇ æóÇáÊøóÍóäøõäö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÇáÑøóÃúÝóÉö ÈöåöãóÇ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö áóåõãóÇ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí äóÏóÈó Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ ÈöåöãóÇ(2/192)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÐöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì æóÇáúíóÊóÇãóì æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÐöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æóÈöÐöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì Ãóäú íóÕöáõæÇ ÞóÑóÇÈóÊóåõ ãöäúåõãú æóÑóÍöãóåõ æóÇáúÞõÑúÈóì ãóÕúÏóÑñ Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÝõÚúáóì ãöäú Þóæúáößó: ÞóÑõÈóÊú ãöäøöí ÑóÍöãõ ÝõáóÇäò ÞóÑóÇÈóÉð æóÞõÑúÈóì æóÞõÑúÈðÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì Ýóåõãú ÌóãúÚõ íóÊöíãò¡ ãöËúáõ ÃóÓöíÑò æóÃõÓóÇÑóìº æóíóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúíóÊóÇãóì ÇáÐøõßõæÑõ ãöäúåõãú æóÇáúÅöäóÇËõ æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó æóÍúÏóåõ Ïõæäó ãóäú ÓöæóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÏóÇÏö æóÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö ÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ æóÈöÐöí ÇáúÞõÑúÈóì¡ Ãóäú ÊóÕöáõæÇ ÑóÍöãóåõ¡ æóÊóÚúÑöÝõæÇ ÍóÞøóåõ¡ æóÈöÇáúíóÊóÇãóì: Ãóäú ÊóÊóÚóØøóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÇáÑøóÃúÝóÉö¡ æóÈöÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö: Ãóäú(2/192)
ÊõÄúÊõæåõãú ÍõÞõæÞóåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóáúÒóãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÃóãúæóÇáóßõãú. æóÇáúãöÓúßöíäõ: åõæó ÇáúãõÊóÎóÔøöÚõ ÇáúãõÊóÐóáøöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÇÞóÉö æóÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãöÝúÚöíáñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ åöíó Ðõáøõ ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö æóÇáúÝóÇÞóÉö(2/193)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] Åöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ßóíúÝó Þöíáó: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÃóãúÑðÇ æóáóãøóÇ íóÊóÞóÏøóãúåõ ÃóãúÑñ¡ Èóáö ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÌóÇÑò ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÌúÑóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóÑóì Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÌúÑóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöãøóÇ íóÍúÓõäõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö¡ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóßóÇäó: {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ Úóáóì æóÌúåö Çáäøóåúíö ãöäó Çááøóåö áóåõãú Úóäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÛóíúÑöåö ßóÇäó ÍóÓóäðÇ ÕóæóÇÈðǺ æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÍóÓõäó Ðóáößó æóÌóÇÒó áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÞúÑõæÁðÇ Èöåö áöÃóäøó ÃóÎúÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö Þóæúáñ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö áóæú ßóÇäó ãóÞúÑõæÁðÇ ßóÐóáößó: æóÅöÐú ÞõáúäóÇ áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò ÂÎóÑó: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú æóÑóÝóÚúäóÇ ÝóæúÞóßõãõ ÇáØøõæÑó ÎõÐõæÇ ãóÇ ÂÊóíúäóÇßõãú ÈöÞõæøóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÓóäðÇ æóÖúÚõ ÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö: {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÚóØóÝó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö {áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÚúäóÇåõ ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú ÌóæóÇÒö æóÖúÚö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö ãóæúÖöÚó(2/193)
áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäóº ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ Þöíáó: æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ. æóåõæó äóÙöíÑõ ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇäó Úóäúåõ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÍößóÇíóÇÊö áöãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóÊõ Úóäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÚõæÏõ Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö¡ æóÊóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Ëõãøó ÊóÚõæÏõ Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÎúÈóÇÑö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö áöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúäóíóíúäöº ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóÓöíÆöí ÈöäóÇ Ãóæú ÃóÍúÓöäöí áóÇ ãóáõæãóÉð ... áóÏóíúäóÇ æóáóÇ ãóÞúáöíøóÉð Åöäú ÊóÞóáøóÊö
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æóÇáúÍóÓóäõ åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÍöíäóÆöÐò ßóÞóæúáößó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó Ãóßúáñ æóÔõÑúÈñ¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáæÇÝÑ]
æóÎóíúáò ÞóÏú ÏóáóÝúÊõ áóåóÇ ÈöÎóíúáò ÊóÍöíøóÉõ Èóíúäöåöãú ÖóÑúÈñ æóÌöíÚõ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáÊøóÍöíøóÉó ÖóÑúÈðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõ: Èóáú ÇáúÍõÓúäõ åõæó ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáúÚóÇãøõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚõ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäõ åõæó ÇáúÈóÚúÖõ ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöÐú ÃóæúÕóì ÈöÇáúæóÇáöÏóíúäö: {æóæóÕøóíúäóÇ ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäó ÈöæóÇáöÏóíúåö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÚäßÈæÊ: 8] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ æóÕøóÇåõ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑóåõ Èöåö Ýöí æóÇáöÏóíúåö ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÚúÖó ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö. æóÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÍõÓúäö ÈöÖóãøö ÇáúÍóÇÁö æóÓõßõæäö ÇáÓøöíäö ÛóíúÑõ ÈóÚöíÏò ãöäó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ áöäóæúÚöåö ÇáøóÐöí Óõãøöíó Èöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕöÝóÉñ æóÞóÚóÊú áöãóÇ æõÕöÝó Èöåö¡ æóÐóáößó íóÞóÚõ ÈöÎóÇÕøò. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] áöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóåúÏö ÇáøóÐöí Þöíáó áóåõãú: æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö¡ ÇáøóÐöí íóßõæäõ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÐóáößó äóÚúÊñ(2/195)
áöÎóÇÕøò ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö æóåõæó ÇáúÞóæúáõ. ÝóáöÐóáößó ÇÎúÊóÑúÊõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÍóÇÁö æóÇáÓøöíäö¡ Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÈöÖóãøö ÇáúÍóÇÁö æóÓõßõæäö ÇáÓøöíäö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: (æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäóì) ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÇáóÝó ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ßóÐóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóßóÝóì ÔóÇåöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÎóØóÃö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöåóÇ ßóÐóáößó ÎõÑõæÌõåóÇ ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö áóæú áóãú íóßõäú Úóáóì ÎóØóÆöåóÇ ÔóÇåöÏñ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ ÝóßóíúÝó æóåöíó ãóÚó Ðóáößó ÎóÇÑöÌóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¿ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó áóÇ ÊóßóÇÏõ Ãóäú ÊóÊóßóáøóãó ÈöÝõÚúáóì æóÃóÝúÚóáó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóáúÝö æóÇááøóÇãö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÅöÖóÇÝóÉö¡ áóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÌóÇÁóäöí ÃóÍúÓóäõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáõæÇ ÇáúÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÃóÌúãóáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáõæÇ ÇáúÃóÌúãóáõ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóáó æóÇáúÝõÚúáóì áóÇ íõßóÇÏóÇäö íõæÌóÏóÇäö ÕöÝóÉð ÅöáøóÇ áöãóÚúåõæÏò ãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: Èóáú ÃóÎõæßó ÇáúÃóÍúÓóäõ¡ æóÈóáú ÃõÎúÊõßó ÇáúÍõÓúäóì¡ æóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÍõÓúäóì¡ æóÑóÌõáñ ÃóÍúÓóäõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó ÃóãúÑóåõãú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæåõ áöáäøóÇÓö(2/196)
Ýóåõæó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎõáõÞö Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ: Ãóäú íóÃúãõÑõæÇ ÈöáóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ãóäú áóãú íóÞõáúåóÇ æóÑóÛöÈó ÚóäúåóÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáõæåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÞõÑúÈóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÃóíúÖðÇ: áöíäõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÏóÈö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÌóãöíáö¡ æóÇáúÎõáõÞö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóÇ ÇÑúÊóÖóÇåõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóÍóÈøóåõ(2/196)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ "(2/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ÕöÏúÞðÇ Ýöí ÔóÃúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/197)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøó¡ íóÞõæáõ: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ãõÑõæåõãú ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÇäúåóæúåõãú Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö "(2/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí åóÇÑõæäõ Èúäõ ÅöÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúÃóÕóãøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãõÍóÇÑöÈöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÚóØóÇÁó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö¡ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: " {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ãóäú áóÞöíÊó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÞõáú áóåõ ÍóÓóäðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö. ÞóÇáó: æóÓóÃóáúÊõ ÃóÈóÇ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ãöËúáó Ðóáößó "(2/197)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ æóÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞõæáõæÇ áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÓúäðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: áöáäøóÇÓö ßõáøöåöãú " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò ãöËúáóåõ(2/197)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] ÃóÏøõæåóÇ ÈöÍõÞõæÞöåóÇ ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÉö Úóáóíúßõãú ÝöíåóÇ(2/198)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] åóÐöåö¡ æóÅöÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÊóãóÇãõ ÇáÑøõßõæÚö æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏö æóÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáúÎõÔõæÚö æóÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ "(2/198)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 43] ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóãóÇ ÃóÕúáõåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÃóãóÑó ÈöåóÇ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÐóßóÑó ÃóãúÑóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö(2/198)
Ýóåöíó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ÅöíÊóÇÁõ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö ãóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÝóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ãöäó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö¡ æóåöíó ÓõäøóÉñ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõãú ÛóíúÑõ ÓõäøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ßóÇäóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÞõÑúÈóÇäðÇ ÊóåúÈöØõ Åöáóíúåö äóÇÑñ ÝóÊóÍúãöáõåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÊóÞóÈøõáóåõ¡ æóãóäú áóãú ÊóÝúÚóáö ÇáäøóÇÑõ Èöåö Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ãõÊóÞóÈøóáò. æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÞõÑøöÈó ãöäú ãóßúÓóÈò áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ãöäú Ùõáúãò Ãóæú ÛõÔúãò¡ Ãóæú ÃóÎúÐò ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÇ ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ Èöåö æóÈóíøóäóåõ áóåõ "(2/198)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÒøóßóÇÉö: ØóÇÚóÉó Çááøóåö æóÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕó "(2/199)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ãóäøóåõãú äóßóËõæÇ ÚóåúÏóåõ æóäóÞóÖõæÇ ãöíËóÇÞóåõ¡ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúæóÝóÇÁö áóåõ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóÚúÈõÏõæÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÃóäú íõÍúÓöäõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÂÈóÇÁö æóÇáúÃõãøóåóÇÊö¡ æóíóÕöáõæÇ ÇáúÃóÑúÍóÇãó¡ æóíóÊóÚóØøóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö¡ æóíõÄóÏøõæÇ ÍõÞõæÞó Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉö Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóíóÃúãõÑõæÇ ÚöÈóÇÏó Çááøóåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö æóíóÍõËøõæåõãú Úóáóì ØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóíõÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ÈöÍõÏõæÏöåóÇ æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöåóÇ¡ æóíõÄúÊõæÇ ÒóßóÇÉó ÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú. ÝóÎóÇáóÝõæÇ ÃóãúÑóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÊóæóáøóæúÇ Úóäúåõ ãõÚúÑöÖöíäó¡ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ÚóÕóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóæóÝóì áöáøóåö ÈöÚóåúÏöåö æóãöíËóÇÞöåö(2/199)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÈöÔúÑö Èúäö ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ íóÚúäöí Úóáóì åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó Çááøóåõ ÃóãúÑóåõãú Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ åóÐóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎóÐó ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú Èöåö¡ ÃóÚúÑóÖõæÇ Úóäúåõ ÇÓúÊöËúÞóÇáðÇ æóßóÑóÇåöíóÉð¡ æóØóáóÈõæÇ ãóÇ ÎóÝøó Úóáóíúåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóËúäóì Çááøóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó: {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 64] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÚúÑóÖúÊõãú Úóäú ØóÇÚóÊöí {ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÎúÊóÑúÊõåõãú áöØóÇÚóÊöí¡ æóÓóíóÍöáøõ ÚöÞóÇÈöí Èöãóäú Êóæóáøóì æóÃóÚúÑóÖó ÚóäúåóǺ íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÑóßóåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÎúÝóÇÝðÇ ÈöåóÇ "(2/199)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] Ãóíú ÊóÑóßúÊõãú Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÚóäóì ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÃóÓúáóÇÝóåõãúº ßóÃóäøóåõ ÐóåóÈó Åöáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] Ëõãøó Êóæóáøóì ÓóáóÝõßõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÌóÚóáó ÎöØóÇÈðÇ áöÈóÞóÇíóÇ äóÓúáöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó: æóÃóäúÊõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÈóÞóÇíóÇåõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÐóáößó æóÊóÇÑößõæåõ ÊóÑúßó ÃóæóÇÆöáößõãú. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Þóæúáõåõ: {Ëõãøó ÊóæóáøóíúÊõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãöäúßõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ãõÚúÑöÖõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] ÎöØóÇÈñ áöãóäú ßóÇäó Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÐóãøñ áóåõãú ÈöäóÞúÖöåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÊóÈúÏöíáöåöãú ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö æóÑõßõæÈöåöãú ãóÚóÇÕöíåö(2/200)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò:(2/200)
Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì æóÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó áóÇ ÊóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó(2/200)
} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 83] æóÃóãøóÇ ÓóÝúßõ ÇáÏøóãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕóÈøõåõ æóÅöÑóÇÞóÊõåõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] æóÞóÇáó: ÃóæóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ íóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõæäóåóÇ ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåóÇ¡ ÝóäõåõæÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó: áóíúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÙóäóäúÊó¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãú äõåõæÇ Úóäú Ãóäú íóÞúÊõáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãöäúåõãú ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÞóÊúáõ äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãöáøóÊõåõãóÇ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: «ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó Ýöí ÊóÑóÇÍõãöåöãú æóÊóÚóÇØõÝöåöãú Èóíúäóåõãú ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÌóÓóÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÅöÐóÇ ÇÔúÊóßóì ÈóÚúÖõåõ ÊóÏóÇÚóì áóåõ ÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÌóÓóÏö ÈöÇáúÍõãøóì æóÇáÓøóåóÑö» æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Ãóíú áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ãöäúßõãú¡ ÝóíõÞóÇÏõ Èöåö ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÇÊöáðÇ äóÝúÓóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÈøóÈó áöäóÝúÓöåö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÍóÞøóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÞóÊúáó¡ ÝóÃõÖöíÝó ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóíúåö ÞóÊúáõ æóáöíøö ÇáúãóÞúÊõæáö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ Èöæóáöíøöåö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö íóÑúßóÈõ ÝöÚúáðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÝúÚóÇáö íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó ÝóíõÚóÇÞóÈõ ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó: ÃóäúÊó ÌóäóíúÊó åóÐóÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓößó. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/201)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Ãóíú áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ {æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] æóäóÝúÓõßó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÂÏóãó Ãóåúáõ ãöáøóÊößó "(2/202)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ {æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö "(2/202)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ÈöÛóíúÑö ÍóÞøò {æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÝóÊóÓúÝößõ íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÂÏóãó ÏöãóÇÁó Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÊößó æóÏóÚúæóÊößó "(2/202)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÈöÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ [Õ:203] Úóáóíúßõãú {áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84](2/202)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó " æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ãöËúáóåõ(2/203)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú ÎõæØöÈó ÈöÞóæúáöåö {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó ÎöØóÇÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ áöáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóíøóÇãó åöÌúÑóÊöåö Åöáóíúåö ãõÄóäøöÈðÇ áóåõãú Úóáóì ÊóÖúíöíÚö ÃóÍúßóÇãö ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íõÞöÑøõæäó ÈöÍõßúãöåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì áóåõãú: {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ÃóæóÇÆöáößõãú æóÓóáóÝößõãú {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Úóáóì ÅöÞúÑóÇÑößõãú ÈöÃóÎúÐö ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ íóÓúÝößõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú¡ æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóíõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÍóÞøñ ãöäú ãöíËóÇÞöí Úóáóíúåöãú. æóãöãøóäú Íõßöíó ãóÚúäóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáó Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò(2/203)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú [Õ:204] æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÍóÞøñ ãöäú ãöíËóÇÞöí Úóáóíúßõãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäú ÃóæóÇÆöáöåöãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÃóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÈöÐóáößó Úóäúåõãú ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó äóÙóÇÆöÑõåóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáóåóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì(2/203)
æóÊóÃóæøóáõæÇ Þóæúáóåõ {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì: æóÃóäúÊõãú ÔõåõæÏñ(2/204)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] íóÞõæáõ æóÃóäúÊõãú ÔõåõæÏñ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóæúáóì ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ÚöäúÏöí Ãóäú íóßõæäó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÃóÓúáóÇÝöåöãú¡ æóÏóÇÎöáðÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈõæäó ãöäúåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÃóÓúáóÇÝöåöãú æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÎöØóÇÈðÇ áöáøóÐöíäó ÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÎóÐó ãöíËóÇÞó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ãóÇ ÞóÏú Èóíøóäóåõ áóäóÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÃóáúÒóãó ÌóãöíÚó ãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÊöåöãú ãöäú Íõßúãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãöËúáó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóáúÒóãó ãöäúåõ ãóäú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ãõæÓóì ãöäúåõãú. Ëõãøó ÃóäøóÈó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóÇØóÈóåõãú ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö Úóáóì äóÞúÖöåöãú æóäóÞúÖö ÓóáóÝöåöãú Ðóáößó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö¡ æÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú ãóÇ æóßøóÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú áóåõ ÈöÇáúæóÝóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáúÚõåõæÏö ÈöÞóæúáöåö(2/204)
: {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö áöáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö äóÈöíøöäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÚúäöíøñ Èöåö ßõáøõ ãóäú æóÇËóÞó ÈöÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ãõæÓóì æóãóäú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóßõáøõ ãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóãú íõÎóÕøöÕú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÂíö ÈóÚúÖóåõãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖòº æóÇáúÂíóÉõ ãõÍúÊóãöáóÉñ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÌóãöíÚõåõãú. ÝóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÝóáóíúÓó áöÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÑöíÏó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÖñ ãöäúåõãú Ïõæäó ÈóÚúÖò. æóßóÐóáößó Íõßúãõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÃóÚúäöí Þóæúáóåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÇáúÂíóÉõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó áóåóÇ Ãóäøó ÃóæóÇÆöáóåõãõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÃóæóÇÎöÑõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÏúÑóßõæÇ ÚóÕúÑó äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/205)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò ÝóãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÎöÒúíñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóíóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóãóÇ Çááåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò:(2/205)
æóíóÊøóÌöåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] æóÌúåóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃõÑöíÏó Èöåö: Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú íóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ÝóÊóÑóßó íóÇ ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {íõæÓõÝõ ÃóÚúÑöÖú Úóäú åóÐóÇ} [íæÓÝ: 29] æóÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: íóÇ íõæÓõÝõ ÃóÚúÑöÖú Úóäú åóÐóÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÍöíäóÆöÐò: Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑößõãú ÈöÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÔóåóÇÏóÊößõãú Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÍóÞøñ áöí Úóáóíúßõãú áóÇÒöãñ áóßõãõ ÇáúæóÝóÇÁõ áöí Èöåö {ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó(2/205)
ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ãõÊóÚóÇæöäöíäó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÅöÎúÑóÇÌößõãú ÅöíøóÇåõãú ÈöÇáúÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö. æóÇáÊøóÚóÇæõäõ: åõæó ÇáÊøóÙóÇåõÑõº æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: áöáÊøóÚóÇæõäö ÇáÊøóÙóÇåõÑõ¡ áöÊóÞúæöíóÉö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÙóåúÑó ÈóÚúÖò¡ Ýóåõæó ÊóÝóÇÚõáñ ãöäó ÇáÙøóåúÑö¡ æóåõæó ãõÓóÇäóÏóÉõ ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÙóåúÑóåõ Åöáóì ÙóåúÑö ÈóÚúÖò. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú Þóæúãñ ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãúº ÝóíóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÃóäúÊõãú¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÚúÊóÑóÖó Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú ÈöåóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ: ÃóäóÇ ÐóÇ ÃóÞõæãõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÃóÌúáöÓõ¡ æóÅöÐú Þöíáó: ÃóäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÃóÌúáöÓõ ßóÇäó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÌóÇÆöÒðÇ¡ ßóÐóáößó ÃóäúÊó ÐóÇßó ÊóÞõæãõ. æóÞóÏú ÒóÚóãó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøöíäó Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ åóÄõáóÇÁö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÊóäúÈöíåñ æóÊóæúßöíÏñ áöÃóäúÊõãú¡ æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÃóäúÊõãú æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ßöäóÇíóÉó ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÌöãóÇÚö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÄóßøóÏõæÇ ÈöåóÄõáóÇÁö æóÃõæáóÇÁö¡ áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßöäóÇíóÉñ Úóäö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÎõÝóÇÝõ Èúäõ äõÏúÈóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÃóÞõæáõ áóåõ æóÇáÑøõãúÍõ íóÃúØöÑõ ãóÊúäõåõ ... ÊóÈóíøóäú ÎõÝóÇÝðÇ Åöäøóäöí ÃóäóÇ ÐóáößóÇ
íõÑöíÏõ: ÃóäóÇ åóÐóÇ. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßõäúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÝõáúßö æóÌóÑóíúäó Èöåöãú} [íæäÓ: 22] . Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöíãóäú Úõäöíó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö äóÍúæó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú Ýöíãóäú Úõäöíó ÈöÞóæúáöåö(2/206)
: {æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÐößúÑõ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó Ýöí Ðóáößó(2/207)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó Ãóæú Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÓúÝößõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ãóÚóåõãú. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóäøóÈóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÓóÝúßó ÏöãóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÇÝúÊóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíåóÇ ÝöÏóÇÁó ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãúº ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Èóäöí ÞóíúäõÞóÇÚò ÍõáóÝóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö æóÇáäøóÖöíÑõ æóÞõÑóíúÙóÉó ÍõáóÝóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóæúÓõ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóæúÓö æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö ÍóÑúÈñ ÎóÑóÌóÊú Èóäõæ ÞóíúäõÞóÇÚò ãóÚó ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö¡ æóÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáäøóÖöíÑõ æóÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóæúÓö¡ íõÙóÇåöÑõ ßõáøñ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÍõáóÝóÇÁóåõ Úóáóì ÅöÎúæóÇäöåö ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÓóÇÝóßõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú æóãóÇ áóåõãú¡ æóÇáúÃóæúÓõ æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌõ Ãóåúáõ ÔöÑúßò íóÚúÈõÏõæäó ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäó áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÌóäøóÉð æóáóÇ äóÇÑðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÚúËðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÞöíóÇãóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÍóÑóÇãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÍóáóÇáðǺ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóÖóÚóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ ÃóæúÒóÇÑóåóÇ ÇÝúÊóÏóæúÇ ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãú¡ ÊóÕúÏöíÞðÇ áöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÃóÎóÐóÇ Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò: íóÝúÊóÏöí Èóäõæ ÞóíúäõÞóÇÚò ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãú Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÃóæúÓö¡ æóÊóÝúÊóÏöí ÇáäøóÖöíÑõ æóÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö ãöäúåõãú¡ æíõØöáøõæäó ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøöãóÇÁö æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãóäú ÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú ãõÙóÇåóÑóÉð áöÃóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö Úóáóíúåöãú. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Íöíäó ÃóäøóÈóåõãú ÈöÐóáößó: {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó [Õ:208] ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] Ãóíú ÊõÝóÇÏõæäóåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÊóÞúÊõáõæäóåõº æóÝöí Íõßúãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúÊõáó æóáóÇ íóÎúÑõÌó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íõÙóÇåöÑó Úóáóíúåö ãóäú íõÔúÑößõ ÈöÇááøóåö æóíóÚúÈõÏõ ÇáúÃóæúËóÇäó ãöäú Ïõæäöåö ÇÈúÊöÛóÇÁó ÚóÑóÖò ãöäú ÚóÑóÖö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. ÝóÝöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú ãóÚó ÇáúÃóæúÓö æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäöí äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉõ "(2/207)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæäó ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÑóÑúÊõãú æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÔúåóÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 84] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÎóÐó Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÞúÊõáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóíøõãóÇ ÚóÈúÏò Ãóæú ÃóãóÉò æóÌóÏúÊõãõæåõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝóÇÔúÊóÑõæåõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÇãó Ëóãóäóåõ ÝóÃóÚúÊöÞõæåõ. ÝóßóÇäóÊú ÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ ÍõáóÝóÇÁó ÇáúÃóæúÓö¡ æóÇáäøóÖöíÑõ ÍõáóÝóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÞúÊóÊöáõæäó Ýöí ÍóÑúÈö ÓõãóíúÑò¡ ÝóÊõÞóÇÊöáõ Èóäõæ ÞõÑóíúÙóÉó ãóÚó ÍõáóÝóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáäøóÖöíÑó æóÍõáóÝóÇÁóåóÇ. æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáäøóÖöíÑõ ÊõÞóÇÊöáõ ÞõÑóíúÙóÉó æóÍõáóÝóÇÁóåóÇ ÝóíóÛúáöÈõæäóåõãú¡ ÝóíõÎúÑöÈõæäó ÈõíõæÊóåõãú æóíõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÓöÑó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ßöáóíúåöãóÇ ÌóãóÚõæÇ áóåõ ÍóÊøóì íóÝúÏõæåõ¡ ÝóÊõÚóíøöÑõåõãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóíóÞõæáõæäó: ßóíúÝó ÊõÞóÇÊöáõæäóåõãú æóÊõÝúÏõæäóåõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóÇ ÃõãöÑúäóÇ Ãóäú äóÝúÏöíóåõãú æóÍõÑøöãó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÞöÊóÇáõåõãú¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Ýóáöãó ÊõÞóÇÊöáõæäóåõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóÇ äóÓúÊóÍúíöí Ãóäú ÊõÓúÊóÐóáøó ÍõáóÝóÇÄõäóÇ. ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó ÚóíøóÑóåõãú Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó ÝóÞóÇáó: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] "(2/208)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " ßóÇäóÊú ÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ æóÇáäøóÖöíÑõ ÃóÎóæóíúäö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóËóÇÈóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú. æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóæúÓõ æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌõ ÃóÎóæóíúäö ÝóÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÇ¡ æóÇÝúÊóÑóÞóÊú ÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ æóÇáäøóÖöíÑõ¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáäøóÖöíÑõ ãóÚó ÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞõÑóíúÙóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáúÃóæúÓö. ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(2/209)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: «ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊõÖúÚöÝõæÇ ÞóæúãðÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÝößõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓõåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú» æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäõ Ýóåõæó ÇáúÝõÚúáóÇäõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÚóÏøöí¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÚóÏóÇ ÝõáóÇäñ Ýöí ßóÐóÇ ÚóÏúæðÇ æóÚõÏúæóÇäðÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊóÏóì íóÚúÊóÏöíó ÇÚúÊöÏóÇÁò¡ æóÐóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÍóÏøóåõ ÙõáúãðÇ æóÈóÛúíðÇ æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö: {ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ¡ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÊóÝóÇÚóáõæäó ÝóÍóÐóÝó ÇáÊøóÇÁó ÇáÒøóÇÆöÏóÉó æóåöíó ÇáÊøóÇÁõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ. æóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÂÎóÑõæäó: (ÊóÙøóÇåóÑõæäó) ÝóÔóÏøóÏó ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö {ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÏúÛóãõæÇ ÇáÊøóÇÁó ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉó Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇÁö áöÊóÞóÇÑõÈö ãóÎúÑóÌóíúåöãóÇ ÝóÕóíøóÑõæåõãóÇ ÙóÇÁð ãõÔóÏøóÏóÉð. æóåóÇÊóÇäö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóÇäö æóÅöäö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÃóáúÝóÇÙõåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ ãõÊøóÝöÞóÊóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ ÈöÃóíøö Ðóáößó ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ áõÛóÊóÇäö ãóÚúÑõæÝóÊóÇäö æóÞöÑóÇÁóÊóÇäö ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÃóãúÕóÇÑö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò áóíúÓó Ýöí ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÊóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ Èöåö ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÅöáøóÇ [Õ:210] Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑó ãõÎúÊóÇÑñ ÊóÙøóÇåóÑõæäó ÇáúãõÔóÏøóÏóÉó ØóáóÈðÇ ãöäúåõ ÊóÊöãøóÉó ÇáúßóáöãóÉö(2/209)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íõæóÈøöÎõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóíõÚóÑøöÝõåõãú Èöåö ÞóÈöíÍó ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäóåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÞúÑóÇÑößõãú ÈöÇáúãöíËóÇÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐúÊõåõ Úóáóíúßõãú Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóÓúÝößõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóßõãú æóáóÇ ÊõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑößõãú {ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] íóÚúäöí Èöåö íóÞúÊõáõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊõãú ãóÚó ÞóÊúáößõãú ãóäú ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ãöäúßõãú ÅöÐóÇ æóÌóÏúÊõãõ ÇáúÃóÓöíÑó ãöäúßõãú Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÛóíúÑößõãú ãöäú ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößõãú ÊóÝúÏõæäóåõ æóíõÎúÑöÌõ ÈóÚúÖõßõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåö. æóÞóÊúáõßõãú ÅöíøóÇåõãú æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõßõãú áóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÍóÑóÇãñ Úóáóíúßõãú æóÊóÑúßõåõãú ÃóÓúÑóì Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÚóÏõæøößõãú¡ ÝóßóíúÝó ÊóÓúÊóÌöíÒõæäó ÞóÊúáóåõãú æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÌöíÒõæäó ÊóÑúßó ÝöÏóÇÆöåöãú ãöäú ÚóÏõæøöåöãú¿ Ãóãú ßóíúÝó áóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÌöíÒõæäó ÊóÑúßó ÝöÏóÇÆöåöãú æóÊóÓúÊóÌöíÒõæäó ÞóÊúáóåõãú¿ æóåõãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ýöí ÇááøóÇÒöãö áóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöíåöãú ÓóæóÇÁñº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ÞóÊúáöåöãú æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú ãöäú ÏõæÑöåöãú äóÙöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÍóÑøóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ãöäú ÊóÑúßöåöãú ÃóÓúÑóì Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÚóÏõæøöåöãú {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÑóÖúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöíåö ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí æóÈóíøóäúÊõ áóßõãú Ýöíåö ÍõÏõæÏöí æóÃóÎóÐúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöíËóÇÞöí ÝóÊõÕóÏøöÞõæäó Èöåö¡ ÝóÊõÝóÇÏõæäó ÃóÓúÑóÇßõãú ãöäú ÃóíúÏöí ÚóÏõæøößõãúº æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö ÝóÊóÌúÍóÏõæäóåõ ÝóÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ãóäú ÍóÑøóãúÊõ Úóáóíúßõãú ÞóÊúáóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö Ïöíäößõãú æóãöäú Þóæúãößõãú¡ æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¿ æóÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúßõÝúÑó ãöäúßõãú ÈöÈóÚúÖöåö äóÞúÖñ ãöäúßõãú ÚóåúÏöí æóãöíËóÇÞöí(2/210)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÊóÙóÇåóÑõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöËúãö æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäö æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóÇÏöíäó¡ æóÇááøóåö Åöäøó ÝöÏóÇÁóåõãú áóÅöíãóÇäñ æóÅöäøó ÅöÎúÑóÇÌóåõãú áóßõÝúÑñ¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóæúåõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÚóÏõæøöåöãú ÇÝúÊóßøõæåõãú "(2/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " (æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊõãú Ãóäøó Ðóáößõãú Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí Ïöíäößõãú {æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈößõãú {ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÃóÊõÝóÇÏõæäóåõãú ãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ßõÝúÑðÇ ÈöÐóáößó "(2/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " (æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) íóÞõæáõ: Åöäú æóÌóÏúÊóåõ Ýöí íóÏö ÛóíúÑößó ÝóÏóíúÊóåõ æóÃóäúÊó ÊóÞúÊõáõåõ ÈöíóÏößó "(2/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ßóÇäó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóßóÇäó ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ßõÝúÑðÇ æóÝöÏóÇÄõåõãú ÅöíãóÇäðÇ "(2/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " [Õ:212] Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ëõãøó ÃóäúÊõãú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÓúÊõÖúÚöÝõæÇ ÞóæúãðÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÃõÎöÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÝößõæÇ ÏöãóÇÁóåõãú æóáóÇ íõÎúÑöÌõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãöíËóÇÞó Åöäú ÃõÓöÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäú íõÝóÇÏõæåõãú. ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú Ëõãøó ÝóÇÏõæåõãú. ÝóÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖòº ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ÝóÝóÏóæúÇ¡ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ "(2/211)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ãóäøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÓóáóÇãò¡ ãóÑøó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúÌóÇáõæÊö ÈöÇáúßõæÝóÉö æóåõæó íõÝóÇÏóì ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ãóäú áóãú íóÞóÚú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ æóáóÇ íõÝóÇÏóì ãóäú æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÓóáóÇãò: ÃóãóÇ Åöäøóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈñ ÚöäúÏóßó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈößó Ãóäú ÝóÇÏõæåõäøó ßõáøóåõäøó "(2/212)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÞóÇáó: ßõÝúÑõåõãõ ÇáúÞóÊúáõ æóÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ¡ æóÅöíãóÇäõåõãõ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁõ "(2/212)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: íóÞõæáõ: " ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚöäúÏóßõãú ÊóÞúÊõáõæäóåõãú æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäóåõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú. æóÃóãøóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÃõÓöÑõæÇ ÊóÝúÏõæäóåõãú¿ æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÞöÕøóÉö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó: Åöäøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÞóÏú ãóÖóæúÇ æóÅöäøóßõãú ÃóäúÊõãú ÊõÚúäóæúäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö " æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Þóæúáöåö: (æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃóÓúÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú(2/212)
: (ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú: (ÃóÓúÑóì ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú) ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: Ýóãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: (æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃóÓúÑóì) ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÌóãúÚó ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÝóÚöíáò Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÌóãúÚö ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Ðóæöí ÇáúÚóÇåóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí íóÃúÊöí æóÇÍöÏõåóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÝóÚöíáò¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóÓúÑõ ÔóÈöíåó ÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÇáúÃóÐóì æóÇáúãóßúÑõæåö ÇáÏøóÇÎöáö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ÈöÈóÚúÖö ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÚóÇåóÇÊöº æóÃóáúÍóÞó ÌóãúÚó ÇáúãõÓúÊóáúÍóÞö Èöåö ÈöÌóãúÚö ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ ÝóÞöíáó ÃóÓöíÑñ æóÃóÓúÑóì¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó ãóÑöíÖñ æóãóÑúÖóì æóßóÓöíÑñ æóßóÓúÑóì¡ æóÌóÑöíÍñ æóÌóÑúÍóì. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑóÁõæÇ Ðóáößó: {ÃõÓóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõ Úóáóì ãóÎúÑóÌö ÌóãúÚö ÝóÚúáóÇäó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÌóãúÚõ ÝóÚúáóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÝóÚúáóì ÞóÏú íõÔóÇÑößõ ÌóãúÚó ÝóÚöíáò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ÓõßóÇÑóì æóÓóßúÑóì æóßóÓóÇáóì æóßóÓúáóì¡ ÝóÔóÈøóåõæÇ ÃóÓöíÑðÇ æóÌóãóÚõæåõ ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÓóÇÑóì æóÃõÎúÑóì ÃóÓúÑóì ÈöÐóáößó. æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì ãõÎóÇáöÝñ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõÓóÇÑóì¡ æóíóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì ÇÓúÊöÆúÓóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóæúãö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃóÓúÑò ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÃúÓóÑö áóåõãú¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõÓóÇÑóì ãóÚúäóì ãóÕöíÑö ÇáúÞóæúãö ÇáúãóÃúÓõæÑöíäó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÂÓöÑöíäó ÈöÃóÓúÑöåöãú æóÃóÎúÐöåöãú ÞóåúÑðÇ æóÛóáóÈóÉð. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÐóáößó ãóÇ áóÇ æóÌúåó áóåõ íõÝúåóãõ Ýöí áõÛóÉö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóáóßöäøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöäú ÌóãúÚö ÇáúÃóÓöíÑö ãóÑøóÉð Úóáóì ÝóÚúáóì áöãóÇ ÈóíøóäúÊõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáøóÉö¡ æóãóÑøóÉð Úóáóì ÝõÚóÇáóì áöãóÇ ÐóßóÑúÊõ ãöäú ÊóÔúÈöíåöåöãú ÌóãúÚóåõ ÈöÌóãúÚö ÓóßúÑóÇäó æóßóÓúáóÇäó æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. æóÃóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: (æóÅöäú íóÃúÊõæßõãú ÃóÓúÑóì)(2/213)
áöÃóäøó ÝõÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÌóãúÚö ÝóÚöíáò ÛóíúÑõ ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖò Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖò Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÓúÊóÝöíÖðÇ ÝóÇÔöíðÇ Ýöíåöãú ÌóãúÚõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂáóÇãö æóÇáÒøóãóÇäóÉö æóÇÍöÏóÉð Úóáóì ÊóÞúÏöíÑö ÝóÚöíáò Úóáóì ÝõÚúáóì ßóÇáøóÐöí æóÕóÝúäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóÓöíÑóº ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Ãóäú íõáúÍóÞó ÈöäóÙóÇÆöÑöåö æóÃóÔúßóÇáöåö ÝóíõÌúãóÚõ ÌóãúÚõåóÇ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöãøóäú ÎóÇáóÝóåóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: {ÊõÝóÇÏõæåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóßõãú ÊóÝúÏõæäóåõãú ãöäú ÃóÓúÑöåöãú¡ æóíõÝúÏóì ãöäúßõãú¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÓóÑõæåõãú ÝóÝóÇÏõæßõãú Èöåöãú¡ ÃóÓúÑóÇßõãú ãöäúåõãú. æóÃóãøóÇ ãöäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó: (ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäøóßõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö Åöäú ÃóÊóÇßõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÑóÌúÊõãõæåõãú ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ÃóÓúÑóì ÝóÏóíúÊõãõæåõãú ÝóÇÓúÊóäúÞóÐúÊõãõæåõãú. æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÃóÚúÌóÈõ Åöáóíøó ãöäó ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÃóÚúäöí: (ÃóÓúÑóì ÊóÝúÏõæåõãú) áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú ÝöÏóÇÁõ ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãú Èößõáøö ÍóÇáò ÝóÏóì ÇáúÂÓöÑõæäó ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãú ãöäúåõãú Ãóãú áóãú íõÝúÏõæåõãú(2/214)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóåõæó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 29] æóÌúåóíúäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáöº ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßöäóÇíóÉð Úóäö ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: æóÊõÎúÑöÌõæäó ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäúßõãú ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌõåõãú ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú. Ëõãøó ßóÑøóÑó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏó æóåõæó ãõÍóÑøóãñ Úóáóíúßõãú ÊóßúÑöíÑðÇ Úóáóì åõæó¡ áöãóÇ ÍóÇáó Èóíúäó ÇáúÅöÎúÑóÇÌö æóåõæó ßóáóÇãñ. æóÇáÊøóÃúæöíáõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚöãóÇÏðÇ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÇæõ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó åõæó ÊóÞúÊóÖöí(2/214)
ÇÓúãðÇ íóáöíåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞõÏøöãó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáöÇÓúãö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáúæóÇæõ Ãóäú íóáöíóåóÇ ÃõæáöíóÊú åõæó áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÃóÊóíúÊõßó æóåõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ ÃóÈõæßó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÃóÈõæßó ÞóÇÆöãñ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÇæõ ÊóÞúÊóÖöí ÇÓúãðÇ ÝóÚõãöÏóÊú Èöåõæó¡ ÅöÐú ÓóÈóÞó ÇáúÝöÚúáõ ÇáöÇÓúãó áöíóÕúáõÍó ÇáúßóáóÇãõº ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóÃóÈúáöÛú ÃóÈóÇ íóÍúíóì ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ áóÞöíÊóåõ ... Úóáóì ÇáúÚöíÓö Ýöí ÂÈóÇØöåóÇ ÚóÑóÞñ íóÈúÓõ
ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÓøõáóÇãöíøó ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÖóÑöíøóÉò ... ÃóãöíÑó ÇáúÍöãóì ÞóÏú ÈóÇÚó ÍóÞøöí Èóäöí ÚóÈúÓö
ÈöËóæúÈò æóÏöíäóÇÑò æóÔóÇÉò æóÏöÑúåóãò ... Ýóåóáú åõæó ãóÑúÝõæÚñ ÈöãóÇ åóåõäóÇ ÑóÃúÓõ
ÝóÃõæáöíóÊú åóáú áöØóáóÈöåóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãó ÇáúÚöãóÇÏó(2/215)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÎöÒúíñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóáóíúÓó áöãóäú ÞóÊóáó ãöäúßõãú ÞóÊöíáðÇ ÝóßóÝóÑó ÈöÞóÊúáöåö ÅöíøóÇåõ ÈöäóÞúÖö ÚóåúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí Íóßóãó Èöåö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó ãöäúßõãú ÝóÑöíÞðÇ ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú ãõÙóÇåöÑðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÚúÏóÇÁóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÙõáúãðÇ æóÚõÏúæóÇäðÇ æóÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Åöáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ÌóÒóÇÁñ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö: ÇáËøóæóÇÈó æóåõæó ÇáúÚöæóÖõ ãöãøóÇ ÝóÚóáó ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÇáúÃóÌúÑõ Úóáóíúåö {ÅöáøóÇ ÎöÒúíñ(2/215)
Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] æóÇáúÎöÒúíõ ÇáÐøõáøõ æóÇáÕøóÛóÇÑõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÎóÒöíó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóÎúÒóì ÎöÒúíðÇ {Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ¡ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÚóÇÌöáö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÇáúÎöÒúí ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÒóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäú ãóÚúÕöíóÊöåöãú ÅöíøóÇåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Ðóáößó åõæó Íõßúãõ Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Åöáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÞóÇÊöáö Èöãóäú ÞóÊóáó æóÇáúÞóæóÏö Èöåö ÞöÕóÇÕðÇ¡ æóÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇãö áöáúãóÙúáõæãö ãöäó ÇáÙøóÇáöãö. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó åõæó ÃóÎúÐõ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ ÃóÞóÇãõæÇ Úóáóì Ïöíäöåöãú ÐöáøóÉð áóåõãú æóÕóÛóÇÑðÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Ðóáößó ÇáúÎöÒúíõ ÇáøóÐöí ÌõæÒõæÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÅöÎúÑóÇÌõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáäøóÖöíÑó ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑöåöãú áóÃóæøóáö ÇáúÍóÔúÑö¡ æóÞóÊúáõ ãóÞóÇÊöáóÉö ÞõÑóíúÙóÉó æóÓóÈúíõ ÐóÑóÇÑöíøöåöãúº ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÎöÒúíðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóáóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÚóÐóÇÈñ ÚóÙöíãñ(2/216)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] æóíóæúãó ÊóÞõæãõ ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉõ íõÑóÏøõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎöÒúíö ÇáøóÐöí íóÍöáøõ Èöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁð Úóáóì ãóÚúÕöíóÉö Çááøóåö Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áöÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: {æóíóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. æóáóÇ ãóÚúäóì áöÞóæúáö ÞóÇÆöáö Ðóáößó. Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõãú íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈöº æóáöÐóáößó ÃóÏúÎóáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóáúÝó æóÇááøóÇãó¡ áöÃóäøóåõ Úóäóì Èöåö ÌöäúÓó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö ßõáøöåö Ïõæäó äóæúÚò ãöäúåõ(2/216)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: (æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó) ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÅöÎúÈóÇÑö Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõãú äóÍóæúÇ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåöãú ãóÚúäóì: (ÝóãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÎöÒúíñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóíóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó) íóÚúäöí ÚóãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõãú ÌóÒóÇÁñ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÎöÒúíó Ýöí ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóãóÑúÌöÚõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Åöáóì ÃóÔóÏøö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÂÎóÑõæäó: {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÈöÇáÊøóÇÁö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÉöº ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÃóäøóåõãú äóÍóæúÇ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåöãú: {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] {æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö {ÚóãøóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 74] ÃóäúÊõãú. æóÃóÚúÌóÈõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÊóíúäö Åöáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö ÅöÊúÈóÇÚðÇ áöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóãóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó ãöäúßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] æóáöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö íõÑóÏøõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: (æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÛóÇÝöáò ÚóãøóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó) Åöáóì Ðóáößó ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäúåõ Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÃóÝóÊõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÊóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 85] ÝóÅöÊúÈóÇÚõåõ ÇáúÃóÞúÑóÈó Åöáóíúåö Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÅöáúÍóÇÞöåö ÈöÇáúÃóÈúÚóÏö ãöäúåõ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÛóíúÑõ ÈóÚöíÏò ãöäó ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö. æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: æóãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÓóÇåò Úóäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãõ ÇáúÎóÈöíËóÉö¡ Èóáú åõæó ãõÍúÕò áóåóÇ æóÍóÇÝöÙõåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÍóÊøóì íõÌóÇÒöíóåõãú ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóíõÎúÒöíóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÝóíõÐöáøõåõãú æóíóÝúÖóÍõåõãú(2/217)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑóæõÇ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝóáóÇ íõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÕóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 86] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÝóíõÝóÇÏõæäó ÃóÓúÑóÇåõãú ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóíóÞúÊõáõæäó ãóäú ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÞóÊúáóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÊöåöãú¡ æóíõÎúÑöÌõæäó ãöäú ÏóÇÑöåö ãóäú ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌóåõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑöåö¡ äóÞúÖðÇ áóÚóåúÏö Çááøóåö æóãöíËóÇÞöåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Åöáóíúåöãú. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑóæúÇ ÑöíóÇÓóÉó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÌóåúáö æóÇáúÛóÈóÇÁö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ãöáøóÊöåöãú¡ æóÇÈúÊóÇÚõæÇ ÇáúãóÂßöáó ÇáúÎóÓöíÓóÉó ÇáÑøóÏöíÆóÉó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóßõæäõ áóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ Èöåö ãóßóÇäó ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÇáúÎõáõæÏó Ýöí ÇáúÌöäøóÇäö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãõ ÇÔúÊóÑóæõÇ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áöÃóäøóåõãú ÑóÖõæÇ ÈöÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇááøóåö ÝöíåóÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ ãöäú äóÚöíãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÚóÏøóåõ Çááøóåõ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó ÍõÙõæÙóåõãú ãöäú äóÚöíãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇááøóåö ËóãóäðÇ áöãóÇ ÇÈúÊóÇÚõæåõ Èöåö ãöäú ÎóÓöíÓö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ(2/218)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÔúÊóÑóæõÇ ÇáúÍóíóÇÉó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 86] ÇÓúÊóÍóÈøõæÇ Þóáöíáó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Úóáóì ßóËöíÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÅöÐú ÈóÇÚõæÇ ÍõÙõæÙóåõãú ãöäú äóÚöíãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈöÊóÑúßöåöãú [Õ:219] ØóÇÚóÊóåõ¡ æóÅöíËóÇÑöåöãõ ÇáúßõÝúÑó Èöåö æóÇáúÎóÓöíÓó ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ áóÇ ÍóÙøó áóåõãú Ýöí äóÚöíãö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõ ÛóíúÑó ãõÎóÝøóÝò Úóäúåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈõº áöÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöí íõÎóÝøóÝõ Úóäúåõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí áóåõ ÍóÙøñ Ýöí äóÚöíãöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÍóÙøó áöåóÄõáóÇÁö áöÇÔúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÏõäúíóÇåõãú ÈöÂÎöÑóÊöåöãú(2/218)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÇ åõãú íõäúÕóÑõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 48] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íóäúÕõÑõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃóÍóÏñ ÝóíóÏúÝóÚõ Úóäúåõãú ÈöäõÕúÑóÊöåö ÚóÐóÇÈó Çááøóåö¡ áóÇ ÈöÞõæøóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÈöÔóÝóÇÚóÊöåö æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ(2/219)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÞóÏú ÂÊóíúäóÇ ãõæÓóì ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÞóÝøóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÈöÇáÑøõÓõáö æóÂÊóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö ÃóÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ Êóåúæóì ÃóäúÝõÓõßõãú ÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑúÊõãú ÝóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ßóÐøóÈúÊõãú æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87](2/219)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÂÊóíúäóÇ ãõæÓóì ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 53] ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇåõ Åöáóíúåö. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöíÊóÇÁö: ÇáúÅöÚúØóÇÁõ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ¡ æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáøóÐöí ÂÊóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ãõæÓóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ åõæó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ(2/219)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÝøóíúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: æóÃóÑúÏóÝúäóÇ æóÃóÊúÈóÚúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÎóáúÝó ÈóÚúÖò¡ ßóãóÇ íóÞúÝõæ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÇÑó Ýöí ÃóËóÑöåö ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö. æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÝóÇ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÞóÝóæúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ: ÅöÐóÇ ÕöÑúÊõ ÎóáúÝó ÞóÝóÇåõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ ÏóÈóÑúÊõåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÕöÑúÊõ Ýöí ÏõÈõÑöåö(2/219)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 51] ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãõæÓóì(2/219)
æóíóÚúäöí {ÈöÇáÑøõÓõáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó¡ æóåõãú ÌóãúÚõ ÑóÓõæáò¡ íõÞóÇáõ: åõæó ÑóÓõæáñ æóåõãú [Õ:220] ÑõÓõáñ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åõæó ÕóÈõæÑñ æóåõãú Þóæúãñ ÕõÈõÑñ¡ æóåõæó ÑóÌõáñ ÔóßõæÑñ æóåõãú Þóæúãñ ÔõßõÑñ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÝøóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÈöÇáÑøõÓõáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] Ãóíú ÃóÊúÈóÚúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ Úóáóì ãöäúåóÇÌò æóÇÍöÏò æóÔóÑöíÚóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉòº áöÃóäøó ßõáøó ãóäú ÈóÚóËóåõ Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãõæÓóì Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì ÒóãóÇäö ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÈóÚóËóåõ íóÃúãõÑõ Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Åöáóì ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó Þöíáó: {æóÞóÝøóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÈöÇáÑøõÓõáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] íóÚúäöí Úóáóì ãöäúåóÇÌöåö æóÔóÑöíÚóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ Èöåö(2/219)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÂÊóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÂÊóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÃóÚúØóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÂÊóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÍõÌóÌö æóÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉö Úóáóì äõÈõæøóÊöåö ãöäú ÅöÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæúÊóì æóÅöÈúÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóßúãóåö æóäóÍúæö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÈóÇäóÊú ãóäúÒöáóÊóåõ ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÏóáøóÊú Úóáóì ÕöÏúÞöåö æóÕöÍøóÉö äõÈõæøóÊöåö(2/220)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÂÊóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] Ãóíö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí æóÖóÚó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ãöäú ÅöÍúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ æóÎóáúÞöåö ãöäó ÇáØøöíäö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ÇáØøóíúÑö Ëõãøó íóäúÝõÎõ Ýöíåö Ýóíóßõæäõ ØóÇÆöÑðÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöÈúÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÓúÞóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÈößóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúÛõíõæÈö ãöãøóÇ íóÏøóÎöÑõæäó Ýöí ÈõíõæÊöåöãú¡ æóãóÇ ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÍúÏóËó Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåö "(2/220)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÃóãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóæøóíúäóÇåõ ÝóÃóÚóäøóÇåõ(2/221)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] íóÞõæáõ: äóÕóÑúäóÇåõ " íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÃóíøóÏóßó Çááøóåõ: Ãóíú ÞóæøóÇßó¡ æóåõæó ÑóÌõáñ Ðõæ ÃóíúÏò æóÐõæ ÃóÏøò¡ íõÑóÇÏõ: Ðõæ ÞõæøóÉò. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÚóÌøóÇÌö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÑÌÒ]
ãöäú Ãóäú ÊóÈóÏøóáúÊõ ÈöÂÏöí ÂÏóÇ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÔóÈóÇÈöí ÞõæøóÉó ÇáúãóÔöíÈö. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
Åöäøó ÇáúÞöÏóÇÍó ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚúäó ÝóÑóÇãóåóÇ ... ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö Ðõæ ÌóáóÏò æóÈóØúÔò ÃóíøöÏö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúÃóíøöÏö: ÇáúÞóæöíøó. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] . ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÑõæÍõ ÇáúÞõÏõÓö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóíøóÏó ÚöíÓóì Èöåö åõæó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ(2/221)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ "(2/222)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Þóæúáõåõ: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ "(2/222)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÒõåóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÌõæóíúÈöÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: ÑõæÍõ ÇáúÞõÏõÓö: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ "(2/222)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: ÃõíøöÏó ÚöíÓóì ÈöÌöÈúÑöíáó æóåõæó ÑõæÍõ ÇáúÞõÏõÓö "(2/222)
æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Çáúãóßøöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÔóåúÑö Èúäö ÍóæúÔóÈò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö: " Ãóäøó äóÝóÑðÇ¡ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäö ÇáÑøõæÍö. ÞóÇáó: «ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÃóíøóÇãöåö ÚöäúÏó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ æóåõæó íóÃúÊöíäöí¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú " [Õ:223] æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóíøóÏó Çááøóåõ Èöåö ÚöíÓóì åõæó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáõ(2/222)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: ÃóíøóÏó Çááøóåõ ÚöíÓóì ÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ÑõæÍðÇ ßóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÑõæÍðÇ ßöáóÇåõãóÇ ÑõæÍõ Çááøóåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {æóßóÐóáößó ÃóæúÍóíúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÑõæÍðÇ ãöäú ÃóãúÑöäóÇ} [ÇáÔæÑì: 52] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõæó ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÚöíÓóì íõÍúíöí Èöåö ÇáúãóæúÊóì(2/223)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íõÍúíöí ÚöíÓóì Èöåö ÇáúãóæúÊóì " æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøõæÍõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÌöÈúÑöíáõº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóíøóÏó ÚöíÓóì Èöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÅöÐú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ íóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇÐúßõÑú äöÚúãóÊöí Úóáóíúßó æóÚóáóì æóÇáöÏóÊößó ÅöÐú ÃóíøóÏúÊõßó ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö Êõßóáøöãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúãóåúÏö æóßóåúáðÇ æóÅöÐú ÚóáøóãúÊõßó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáó} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 110] Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøõæÍõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóíøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ Èöåö åõæó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáõ áóßóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ: ÅöÐú ÃóíøóÏúÊõßó ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö æóÅöÐú ÚóáøóãúÊõßó [Õ:224] ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó æóÇáúÍößúãóÉó æóÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáó ÊóßúÑöíÑó Þóæúáò áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáö ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ãóÚúäóì: {ÅöÐú ÃóíøóÏúÊõßó ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 110] ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó: ÅöÐú ÃóíøóÏúÊõßó ÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö¡ æóÅöÐú ÚóáøóãúÊõßó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáóº æóåõæó áóÇ íóßõæäõ Èöåö ãõÄóíøóÏðÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ãõÚóáøóãõåõ. ÝóÐóáößó ÊóßúÑöíÑõ ßóáóÇãò æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÒöíóÇÏóÉö ãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÐóáößó ÎóáúÝñ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íóÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäú Ãóäú íõÎóÇØöÈó ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íõÝöíÏõåõãú Èöåö ÝóÇÆöÏóÉð. æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó ÝóÈóíøöäñ ÝóÓóÇÏõ Þóæúáö ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÇáÑøõæÍó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÌóãöíÚõ ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóæúÍóÇåóÇ Åöáóì ÑõÓõáöåö ÑõæÍðÇ ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÍúíóÇ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÞõáõæÈõ ÇáúãóíøöÊóÉõ¡ æóÊóäúÊóÚöÔõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøõÝõæÓõ ÇáúãõæóáøöíóÉõ¡ æóÊóåúÊóÏöí ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúáóÇãõ ÇáÖøóÇáøóÉõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Óóãøóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÑõæÍðÇ æóÃóÖóÇÝóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏõÓö áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÈöÊóßúæöíäö Çááøóåö áóåõ ÑõæÍðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æöáóÇÏóÉö æóÇáöÏò æóáóÏóåõ¡ ÝóÓóãøóÇåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÑõæÍðÇ¡ æóÃóÖóÇÝóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏõÓö¡ æóÇáúÞõÏõÓõ: åõæó ÇáØøõåúÑõ¡ ßóãóÇ Óõãøöíó ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ãóÑúíóãó ÑõæÍðÇ áöáøóåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Êóßúæöíäöåö áóåõ ÑõæÍðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö æöáóÇÏóÉö æóÇáöÏò æóáóÏóåõ. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíÓö: ÇáÊøóØúåöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÏõÓõ: ÇáØøõåúÑõ ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö äóÍúæó ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ(2/223)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÞõÏõÓõ: [Õ:225] ÇáúÈóÑóßóÉõ "(2/224)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáúÞõÏõÓõ: åõæó ÇáÑøóÈøõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ "(2/225)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóÃóíøóÏúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÞóÇáó: Çááøóåõ ÇáúÞõÏõÓõ¡ æóÃõíøöÏó ÚöíÓóì ÈöÑõæÍöåö. ÞóÇáó: äóÚóÊó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÞõÏõÓó. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {åõæó Çááøóåõ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÞõÏøõæÓõ} [ÇáÍÔÑ: 23] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÞõÏõÓõ æóÇáúÞõÏøõæÓõ æóÇÍöÏñ "(2/225)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöáóÇáö Èúäö ÃõÓóÇãóÉó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó: " äóÚóÊó Çááøóåõ: ÇáúÞõÏõÓó "(2/225)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ Êóåúæóì ÃóäúÝõÓõßõãõ ÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑúÊõãú ÝóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ßóÐøóÈúÊõãú æóÝóÑöíÞðÇ ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87](2/225)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: " {ÃóÝóßõáøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ÈöãóÇ áóÇ Êóåúæóì ÃóäúÝõÓóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÐóáößó¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áóåõãú: íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ áóÞóÏú ÂÊóíúäóÇ ãõæÓóì ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ æóÊóÇÈóÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÈöÇáÑøõÓõáö Åöáóíúßõãú¡ æóÂÊóíúäóÇ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäó ãóÑúíóãó ÇáúÈóíøöäóÇÊö æóÇáúÍõÌóÌó ÅöÐú ÈóÚóËúäóÇåõ Åöáóíúßõãú¡ æóÞóæøóíúäóÇåõ ÈöÑõæÍö ÇáúÞõÏõÓö. æóÃóäúÊõãú ßõáøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ãöäú ÑõÓõáöí ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóåúæóÇåõ äõÝõæÓõßõãõ ÇÓúÊóßúÈóÑúÊõãú Úóáóíúåöãú ÊóÌóÈøõÑðÇ æóÈóÛúíðÇ ÇÓúÊößúÈóÇÑó ÅöãóÇãößõãú ÅöÈúáöíÓóº ÝóßóÐøóÈúÊõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÊóáúÊõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ ÝóåóÐóÇ ÝöÚúáõßõãú ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöÑõÓõáöí. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÃóÝóßõáøóãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 87] Åöäú ßóÇäó ÎóÑóÌó ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáÊøóÞúÑöíÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö Ýóåõæó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö(2/226)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ãõÎóÝøóÝóÉó ÇááøóÇãö ÓóÇßöäóÉð¡ æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚóÇãøóÉö ÇáúÃóãúÕóÇÑö Ýöí ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÞúØóÇÑö. æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: (æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ) ãõËóÞøóáóÉó ÇááøóÇãö ãóÖúãõæãóÉð.(2/226)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑóÁõæåóÇ ÈöÓõßõæäö ÇááøóÇãö æóÊóÎúÝöíÝöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÊóÃóæøóáõæåóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóßöäøóÉò æóÃóÛúØöíóÉò æóÛõáúÝò. æóÇáúÛõáúÝõ Úóáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ ÌóãúÚõ ÃóÛúáóÝó¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÛöáóÇÝò æóÛöØóÇÁòº ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÎúÊóÊöäú: ÃóÛúáóÝõ¡ æóÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö: ÛóáúÝóÇÁõ¡ æóßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáÓøóíúÝö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛöáóÇÝöåö: ÓóíúÝñ ÃóÛúáóÝõ¡ æóÞóæúÓñ ÛóáúÝóÇÁõ¡ æóÌóãúÚõåóÇ ÛõáúÝñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÌóãúÚõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøõÚõæÊö ÐóßóÑõåõ Úóáóì ÃóÝúÚóáó æóÃõäúËóÇåõ Úóáóì ÝóÚúáóÇÁõ¡ íõÌúãóÚõ Úóáóì ÝõÚúáò ãóÖúãõæãóÉó ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóÇßöäóÉó ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ãöËúáõ ÃóÍúãóÑó æóÍõãúÑò¡ æóÃóÕúÝóÑó æóÕõÝúÑò¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÌöãóÇÚðÇ áöáÊøóÃúäöíËö æóÇáÊøóÐúßöíÑö¡ æóáóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÊóËúÞöíáõ Úóíúäö ÝõÚúáò ãöäúåõ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÖóÑõæÑóÉö ÔöÚúÑò¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ØóÑóÝóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÈúÏö:
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] Ãóíú Ýöí ÛöØóÇÁò "(2/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] Ýóåöíó ÇáúÞõáõæÈõ ÇáúãóØúÈõæÚõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ "(2/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈøóÇÓõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÛöÔóÇæóÉñ "(2/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö [Õ:229] Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÛöÔóÇæóÉñ "(2/228)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: åöíó Ýöí ÛõáúÝò "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] Ãóíú áóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõ "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóßöäøóÉð} [ÝÕáÊ: 5] "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: ÚóáóíúåóÇ ØóÇÈóÚñ¡ ÞóÇáó åõæó ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóßöäøóÉò} [ÝÕáÊ: 5] "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] Ãóíú áóÇ ÊóÝúÞóåõ "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõæäó: ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÛöáóÇÝñ æóåõæó ÇáúÛöØóÇÁõ "(2/229)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: íóÞõæáõ ÞóáúÈöí Ýöí ÛöáóÇÝò¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÎúáõÕõ Åöáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ. æóÞóÑóÃó: {æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóßöäøóÉð ãöãøóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæäóÇ Åöáóíúåö} [ÝÕáÊ: 5] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÑóÁõæåóÇ: ÛõáõÝñ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíßö ÇááøóÇãö æóÖóãøöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÊóÃóæøóáõæåóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ áöáúÚöáúãö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóæúÚöíóÉñ. ÞóÇáó: æóÇáúÛõáõÝõ Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÄõáóÇÁö ÌóãúÚõ ÛöáóÇÝò¡ ßóãóÇ íõÌúãóÚõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ßõÊõÈñ¡ æóÇáúÍöÌóÇÈõ ÍõÌõÈñ¡ æóÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÔõåõÈñ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó: ÛõáõÝñ ÈöÊóÍúÑöíßö ÇááøóÇãö æóÖóãøöåóÇ: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ áöáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÃóæúÚöíóÉñ áóåõ æóáöÛóíúÑöåö(2/230)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÓúÈóÇØö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÝõÖóíúáö Èúäö ãóÑúÒõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " (æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ) ÞóÇáó: ÃóæúÚöíóÉñ áöáÐøóßóÑö "(2/230)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÝõÖóíúáñ¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: (ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ) ÞóÇáó: ÃóæúÚöíóÉñ áöáúÚöáúãö " [Õ:231] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÝõÖóíúáñ¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/230)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: (æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáõÝñ) ÞóÇáó: ãóãúáõæÁóÉñ ÚöáúãðÇ áóÇ ÊóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö " æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ ÛóíúÑõåóÇ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] åöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó {ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÈöÊóÓúßöíäö ÇááøóÇãö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÛúÔöíóÉò æóÃóÛúØöíóÉòº áöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö æóÃóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÔõÐõæÐö ãóäú ÔóÐøó Úóäúåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÎóÇáóÝóåõ ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó ÈöÖóãøö ÇááøóÇãö. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ ãõÊøóÝöÞóÉð Úóáóíúåö ÍõÌøóÉñ Úóáóì ãóäú ÈóáóÛóåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÇáöÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖõ Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÞõæãõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ äóÞúáðÇ æóÞóæúáðÇ æóÚóãóáðÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóßóÇäö(2/231)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] Èóáú ÃóÞúÕóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóÈúÚóÏóåõãú æóØóÑóÏóåõãú æóÃóÎúÒóÇåõãú æóÃóåúáóßóåõãú ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú æóÌõÍõæÏöåöãú ÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö æóÈóíøöäóÇÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÇÈúÊóÚóËó Èöåö ÑõÓõáóåõ¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈöåöãú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåõ. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÈúÚóÏóåõãú ãöäúåõ æóãöäú ÑóÍúãóÊöåö ÈöãóÇ(2/231)
ßóÇäõæÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇááøóÚúäö: ÇáØøóÑúÏõ æóÇáúÅöÈúÚóÇÏõ æóÇáúÅöÞúÕóÇÁõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: áóÚóäó Çááøóåõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ íóáúÚóäõåõ áóÚúäðÇ æóåõæó ãóáúÚõæäñ¡ Ëõãøó íõÕúÑóÝõ ãóÝúÚõæáñ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ åõæó áóÚöíäñº æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóãøóÇÎö Èúäö ÖöÑóÇÑò:
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ÐóÚóÑúÊõ Èöåö ÇáúÞóØóÇ æóäóÝóíúÊõ Úóäúåõ ... ãóßóÇäó ÇáÐøöÆúÈö ßóÇáÑøóÌõáö ÇááøóÚöíäö
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÊóßúÐöíÈñ ãöäúåõ áöáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö: {ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ ÛõáúÝñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {Èóáú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì ÌóÍúÏöåö Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóÅöäúßóÇÑöåö ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ ãöäú Ðóáößóº ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú Èóáú áóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöáøóÇ äóÞúÖðÇ áöãóÌúÍõæÏò. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÈóíøöäñ Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÞõáõæÈõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóßöäøóÉò ãöãøóÇ ÊóÏúÚõæäóÇ Åöáóíúåö íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ãóÇ Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ ÒóÚóãõæÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÞúÕóì ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÃóÈúÚóÏóåõãú ãöäú ÑóÍúãóÊöåö æóØóÑóÏóåõãú ÚóäúåóÇ æóÃóÎúÒóÇåõãú ÈöÌõÍõæÏöåöãú áóåõ æóáöÑõÓõáöåö ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó(2/232)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] . ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: [Õ:233] ãóÚúäóÇåõ: ÝóÞóáöíáñ ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÄúãöäõ¡ Ãóíú áóÇ íõÄúãöäõ ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Þóáöíáñ(2/232)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÝóáóÚóãúÑöí áóãóäú ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöãøóäú ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ Âãóäó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÑóåúØñ íóÓöíÑñ "(2/233)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÄúãöäõ ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Þóáöíáñ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóáóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÞóáöíáò ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú(2/233)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÄúãöäõ ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Þóáöíáñ " ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ: æóÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõåõ: «áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÞóáöíáò ãöãøóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú» æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãóÇ äóÍúäõ ãõÊúÞöäõæåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõº æóåõæó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÚóäó ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó ÕöÝóÊóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú Þóáöíáõæ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Åöáóì äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóáöÐóáößó [Õ:234] äóÕóÈó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] áöÃóäøóåõ äóÚúÊñ áöáúãóÕúÏóÑö ÇáúãóÊúÑõæßö ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóãóÚúäóÇåõ: Èóáú áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÝöÅöíãóÇäðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó. ÝóÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó ÅöÐðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ ÝóÓóÇÏõ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí Ñõæöíó Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößóº áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó áóæú ßóÇäó Úóáóì ãóÇ Ñõæöíó ãöäú Ãóäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÝóáóÇ íõÄúãöäõ ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Þóáöíáñ¡ Ãóæú ÝóÞóáöíáñ ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÄúãöäõ¡ áóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãóÑúÝõæÚðÇ áóÇ ãóäúÕõæÈðǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò ãõÑóÇÝöÚðÇ ãóÇ æóÅöäú äõÕöÈó ÇáúÞóáöíáõ¡ æóãóÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãöäú Ãóæö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÞöíóÊú ãóÇ áóÇ ãõÑóÇÝöÚó áóåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò Ýöí áõÛóÉö ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÝóÅöäøóåõãõ ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åöíó ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ áóÇ ãóÚúäóì áóåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÝóÈöãóÇ ÑóÍúãóÉò ãöäó Çááøóåö áöäúÊó áóåõãú} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 159] æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó. ÝóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ãóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÝóÈöÑóÍúãóÉò ãöäó Çááøóåö áöäúÊó áóåõãúº æóÃóäúÔóÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÍúÊóÌøðÇ áöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó ÈöÈóíúÊö ãõåóáúåóáò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãäÓÑÍ]
áóæú ÈöÃóÈóÇäóíúäö ÌóÇÁó íóÎúØõÈõåóÇ ... ÎõÖøöÈó ãóÇ ÃóäúÝõ ÎóÇØöÈò ÈöÏóãö
æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ íóÚúäöí: ÎõÖøöÈó ÃóäúÝõ ÎóÇØöÈò ÈöÏóãö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÇ ÒóÇÆöÏóÉñ. æóÃóäúßóÑó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÞóÇÆöáõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÏóåõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãö Úóáóì ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú Úõãõæãö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÇ ßóáöãóÉð ÊóÌúãóÚõ ßõáøó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö Ëõãøó ÊóÎõÕøõ æóÊóÚõãøõ ãóÇ ÚóãøóÊúåõ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÐúßõÑúåõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ. [Õ:235] æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáÕøóæóÇÈöº áöÃóäøó ÒöíóÇÏóÉó ãóÇ áóÇ ÊõÝöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÚúäóì Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒò ÅöÖóÇÝóÊõåõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ. æóáóÚóáøó ÞóÇÆöáðÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: åóáú ßóÇäó áöáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö Þóáöíáñ Ãóæú ßóËöíÑñ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ Ýöíåöãú ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö åõæó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÊõÕóÏøöÞõ ÈöæóÍúÏóÇäöíøóÉö Çááøóåö æóÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö æóÇáËøóæóÇÈö æóÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö¡ æóÊóßúÝõÑõ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäõÈõæøóÊöåö¡ æóßõáøö Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖðÇ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÅöíãóÇäõ Èöåö áöÃóäøóåõ Ýöí ßõÊõÈöåöãú¡ æóãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú Èöåö ãõæÓóìº ÝóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò åõæó Ðóáößó ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãöäú ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú¡ æóßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò ÝóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúßóËöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóßúÝõÑõæäó Èöåö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ÛóíúÑó ãõÄúãöäöíäó ÈöÔóíúÁò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: {ÝóÞóáöíáðÇ ãóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 88] æóåõãú ÈöÇáúÌóãöíÚö ßóÇÝöÑõæäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ: ÞóáøóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ãöËúáó åóÐóÇ ÞóØøõ¡ æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó ÚóäúåóÇ ÓóãóÇÚðÇ ãöäúåóÇ: ãóÑóÑúÊõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏò ÞóáøóãóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúßõÑøóÇËó æóÇáúÈóÕóáó¡ íóÚúäöí: ãóÇ ÊõäúÈöÊõ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúßõÑøóÇËö æóÇáúÈóÕóáö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí íõäúØóÞõ Èöåö ÈöæóÕúÝö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÈöÇáúÞöáøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäóì Ýöíåö äóÝúíõ ÌóãöíÚöåö(2/233)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÝóáóÚúäóÉõ Çááåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89](2/235)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÕöÝóÊóåõãú {ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ {ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] íóÚúäöí ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöáøóÐöí ãóÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö(2/236)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóåõæó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö "(2/236)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóåõæó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö "(2/236)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] Ãóíú æóßóÇäó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö¡ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúÊóÇÍö: ÇáöÇÓúÊöäúÕóÇÑõ¡ íóÓúÊóäúÕöÑõæäó Çááøóåó Èöåö Úóáóì ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ÞóÈúáö ãóÈúÚóËöåöº Ãóíú ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú íõÈúÚóËó(2/236)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÔúíóÇÎò¡ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: " ÝöíäóÇ æóÇááøóåö æóÝöíåöãú¡ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö æóÝöí ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÌöíÑóÇäóåõãú¡ äóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÞöÕøóÉõ¡ íóÚúäöí: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáõæÇ: ßõäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóáóæúäóÇåõãú ÏóåúÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÍúäõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: Åöäøó äóÈöíøðÇ ÇáúÂäó ãóÈúÚóËõåõ ÞóÏú ÃóÙóáøó ÒóãóÇäõåõ¡ íóÞúÊõáõßõãú ÞóÊúáó ÚóÇÏò æóÅöÑóãó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÑóÓõæáóåõ ãöäú ÞõÑóíúÔò æóÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇåõ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] "(2/237)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì Âáö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ãóäú íóåõæÏó¡ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæúÓö æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌö ÈöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÈúáó ãóÈúÚóËöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËóåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÌóÍóÏõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ ÌóÈóáò æóÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÈóÑóÇÁö Èúäö ãóÚúÑõæÑò ÃóÎõæ Èóäöí ÓóáöãóÉó: íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó íóåõæÏó¡ ÇÊøóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó æóÃóÓúáöãõæÇ. ÝóÞóÏú ßõäúÊõãú ÊóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóäóÍúäõ Ãóåúáõ ÔöÑúßò¡ æóÊõÎúÈöÑõæäóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóÈúÚõæËñ¡ æóÊóÕöÝõæäóåõ áóäóÇ ÈöÕöÝóÊöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóáøóÇãõ Èúäõ ãöÔúßóãò ÃóÎõæ [Õ:238] Èóäöí ÇáäøóÖöíÑö: ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóäóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò äóÚúÑöÝõåõ¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÇáøóÐöí ßõäøóÇ äóÐúßõÑõ áóßõãú. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÝóáóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ãóæúáóì Âáö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/237)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] íóÞõæáõ: íóÓúÊóäúÕöÑõæäó ÈöÎõÑõæÌö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóåúáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÑóÃóæúåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÍóÓóÏõæåõ "(2/238)
æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøö: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÈúÚóËú áóäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó íóÍúßõãõ ÈóíúäóäóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓöº {íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] íóÓúÊóäúÕöÑõæäó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö " [Õ:239] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÈóÇÑöÞöíøõ: Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ(2/238)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÈúÚóËú åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÇáøóÐöí äóÌöÏõåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö íõÚóÐøöÈõåõãú æóíóÞúÊõáõåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÈõÚöËó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÓóÏðÇ áöáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] "(2/239)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÓúÊóäúÕöÑõ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ íóÞõæáõæäó: Çááøóåõãøó ÇÈúÚóËú åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÇáøóÐöí äóÌöÏõåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ÍóÊøóì íõÚóÐøöÈó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó æóíóÞúÊõáõåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÓóÏðÇ áöáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÝóáóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] "(2/240)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóãõÑøõ ÈöÇáúíóåõæÏö ÝóíõÄúÐõæäóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõæäó Çááøóåó Ãóäú íóÈúÚóËóåõ ÝóíõÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈóº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãõÍóãøóÏñ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö Íöíäó áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó "(2/240)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò Þóæúáõåõ: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈöÎõÑõæÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóíóÑúÌõæäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãöäúåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó æóÑóÃóæúåõ áóíúÓó ãöäúåõãú ßóÝóÑõæÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÝóáóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] "(2/240)
ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÊóÞõæáõ Åöäøóåõ íóÎúÑõÌõ {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ {ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] "(2/240)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö»(2/241)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÔóÑöíßñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍöÌóÇÈö¡ Úóäú ãõÓúáöãò ÇáúÈóØöíäö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Ãóäøóåõ äóÈöíøñ¡ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö "(2/241)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÙúåöÑõæäó íóÞõæáõæäó äóÍúäõ äõÚöíäõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ßóÐóáößóº íóßúÐöÈõæäó "(2/241)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóÃóáúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÒóíúÏò Úóäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö¡ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäóÊú íóåõæÏõ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóì ßõÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö íóÞõæáõæäó: ÃóãóÇ æóÇááøóåö áóæú ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÔøóÑó Èöåö ãõæÓóì æóÚöíÓóì ÃóÍúãóÏõ áóßóÇäó áóäóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú. æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÙõäøõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäúåõãú æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Íóæúáóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú Èöåö æóíóÓúÊóäúÕöÑõæäó Èöåö {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóÍóÓóÏõæåõ. æóÞóÑóÃó Þóæúáó [Õ:242] Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ßõÝøóÇÑðÇ ÍóÓóÏðÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáñ¡ Ýóãöäú åõäóÇáößó äóÝóÚó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÃóæúÓó æóÇáúÎóÒúÑóÌó ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäó ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøó äóÈöíøðÇ ÎóÇÑöÌñ " ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÃóíúäó ÌóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] Þöíáó: ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ÌóæóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: åõæó ãöãøóÇ ÊõÑößó ÌóæóÇÈõåõ ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó Èöåö ÈöãóÚúäóÇåõ æóÈöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó ãöäú ÃóãúËóÇáöåö Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö. æóÞóÏú ÊóÝúÚóáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ðóáößó ÅöÐóÇ ØóÇáó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ¡ ÝóÊóÃúÊöí ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó áóåóÇ ÃóÌúæöÈóÉñ ÝóÊóÍúÐöÝõ ÃóÌúæöÈóÊóåóÇ áöÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁö ÓóÇãöÚöíåóÇ ÈöãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåöãú ÈöãóÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóäú ÐößúÑö ÇáúÃóÌúæöÈóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÞõÑúÂäðÇ ÓõíøöÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ Ãóæú ÞõØøöÚóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃóÑúÖõ Ãóæú ßõáøöãó Èöåö ÇáúãóæúÊóì Èóáú áöáøóåö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 31] ÝóÊõÑößó ÌóæóÇÈõåõ. æóÇáúãóÚúäóì: æóáóæú Ãóäøó ÞõÑúÂäðÇ Óöæóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÓõíøöÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ áóÓõíøöÑóÊú ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ ÇÓúÊöÛúäóÇÁð ÈöÚöáúãö ÇáÓøóÇãöÚöíäó ÈöãóÚúäóÇåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] . æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÌóæóÇÈõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] Ýöí ÇáúÝóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] æóÌóæóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁóíúäö Ýöí ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ßóÞóæúáößó: áóãøóÇ ÞõãúÊó ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌöÆúÊóäóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäúÊó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: áóãøóÇ ÌöÆúÊóäóÇ ÅöÐú ÞõãúÊó ÃóÍúÓóäúÊó(2/241)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóáóÚúäóÉõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇááøóÚúäóÉö æóÚóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ. [Õ:243] ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö: ÝóÎöÒúíõ Çááøóåö æóÅöÈúÚóÇÏõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇÍöÏöíäó ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÞøö Úóáóíúåöãú áöáøóåö æóáöÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö ÇáúãõäúßöÑöíäó¡ áöãóÇ ÞóÏú ËóÈóÊó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÕöÍøóÊõåõ ãöäú äõÈõæøóÉö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. ÝóÝöí ÅöÎúÈóÇÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÈöãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãóÇ ÚóÑóÝõæÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ ÇáúæóÇÖöÍõ Ãóäøóåõãú ÊóÚóãøóÏõæÇ ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÈöäõÈõæøóÊöåö Úóáóíúåöãú æóÞóØóÚó Çááøóåõ ÚõÐúÑóåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõåõ Åöáóíúåöãú(2/242)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÈöÆúÓóãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ãóäú íóßúÝõÑõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÛúíðÇ Ãóäú íõäóÒøöáó Çááåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö Úóáóì ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò æóáöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÚóÐóÇÈñ ãõåöíäñ}(2/243)
æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÈöÆúÓóãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] ÓóÇÁó ãóÇ ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú. æóÃóÕúáõ ÈöÆúÓó ÈóÆöÓó ãöäó ÇáúÈõÄúÓö¡ ÓõßøöäóÊú åóãúÒóÊõåóÇ Ëõãøó äõÞöáóÊú ÍóÑóßóÊõåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇÁö¡ ßóãóÇ Þöíáó Ýöí ÙóáöáúÊõ ÙöáúÊõ¡ æóßóãóÇ Þöíáó áöáúßóÈöÏö: ßöÈúÏñ¡ ÝóäõÞöáóÊú ÍóÑóßóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÁö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÇÝö áóãøóÇ ÓóßóäóÊö ÇáúÈóÇÁõ. æóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÈöÆúÓó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåóÇ ÈöÆúÓó ãöäú áõÛóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóäúÞõáõæäó ÍóÑóßóÉó ÇáúÚóíúäö ãöäú ÝóÚóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÝóÇÁö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú Úóíúäõ ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÃóÍóÏò ÍõÑõæÝö ÇáúÍóáúÞö ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäú áóÚöÈó áöÚúÈó¡ æóãöäú ÓóÆöãó ÓöÆúãó¡ æóÐóáößó ÝöíãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áõÛóÉñ ÝóÇÔöíóÉñ Ýöí Êóãöíãò¡ Ëõãøó ÌõÚöáóÊú ÏóÇáøóÉð Úóáóì ÇáÐøóãøö æóÇáÊøóæúÈöíÎö æóæõÕöáóÊú ÈöãóÇ. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó ÈöÆúÓóãóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö: åöíó æóÍúÏóåóÇ ÇÓúãñ¡ æóÃóäú íóßúÝõÑõæÇ ÊóÝúÓöíÑñ áóåõ¡ äóÍúæó: äöÚúãó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÒóíúÏñ¡ æóÃóäú íõäóÒøöáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÏóáó ãöäú ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ.(2/243)
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝóÉö: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÈöÆúÓó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ãóäú íóßúÝõÑõæÇ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúãõ ÈöÆúÓó¡ æóÃóäú íóßúÝõÑõæÇ ÇáöÇÓúãõ ÇáËøóÇäöí. æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó Ãóäú íõäóÒøöáó Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÝóÖúáöåö Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÌóÚóáúÊó Ãóäú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÑóÝúÚò¡ æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÎóÝúÖò. ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÑøóÝúÚõ: ÝóÈöÆúÓó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ åóÐóÇ Åöäú ÝóÚóáõæåõº æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÎóÝúÖõ: ÝóÈöÆúÓó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ ÇÔúÊóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú Ãóäú íóßúÝõÑõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÛúíðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóæúáõåõ: {áóÈöÆúÓó ãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú áóåõãú ÃóäúÝõÓõåõãú Ãóäú ÓóÎöØó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 80] ßóãöËúáö Ðóáößó. æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÌúÚóáõ ãóÇ æóÍúÏóåóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáöÇÓúãö ÇáÊøóÇãøö ßóÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóäöÚöãøóÇ åöíó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 271] æóÈöÆúÓóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó. æóÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏó áöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó ÈöÑóÌóÒö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÑøõÌøóÇÒö:
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÛöíÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ãóäóÇÒöáó: ÑóÌõáñ ßóÇäó ãõÄúãöäðÇ ÈöÚöíÓóì æóÂãóäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑóÇäö. æóÑóÌõáñ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÚöíÓóì ÝóÂãóäó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑñ. æóÑóÌõáñ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÚöíÓóì ÝóßóÝóÑó ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝóÈóÇÁó ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò. æóÑóÌõáñ ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ ÈöÚöíÓóì ãöäú ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈößõÝúÑöåö ÞóÈúáó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÈóÇÁó ÈöÛóÖóÈò "(2/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò} ÛóÖöÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö æóÈöÚöíÓóì¡ æóÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú [Õ:253] ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò} ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÊóÈúÏöíáöåöãõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó ÞóÈúáó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó {Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] ÌõÍõæÏõåõãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóßõÝúÑõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö "(2/252)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò} íóÞõæáõ: ÛóÖóÈõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö æóÚöíÓóì¡ Ëõãøó ÛóÖóÈõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö "(2/253)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò} ÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÖóÈõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ: Ýóåõæó Íöíäó ÛóÖöÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÚöÌúáö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÛóÖóÈõ ÇáËøóÇäöí: ÝóÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Íöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó "(2/253)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ æóÚóØóÇÁò¡ æóÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò} ÞóÇáó: ÛóÖöÈó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÞóÈúáö ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú ÊóÈúÏöíáöåöãú æóßõÝúÑöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöÐú ÎóÑóÌó ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÛóÖóÈö ãöäó Çááøóåö Úóáóì ãóäú ÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó Ýöí ÕöÝóÊöåö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ(2/253)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÚóÐóÇÈñ ãõåöíäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó ÚóÐóÇÈñ ãõåöíäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] æóáöáúÌóÇÍöÏöíäó äõÈõæøóÉó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ßõáøöåöãú ÚóÐóÇÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÅöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö {ãõåöíäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] åõæó ÇáúãõÐöáøõ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ÇáúãõÎúÒöí ÇáúãõáúÈöÓõåõ åóæóÇäðÇ æóÐöáøóÉð. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ãóíøõ ÚóÐóÇÈò åõæó ÛóíúÑõ ãõåöíäò ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ Ýóíóßõæäõ áöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó Çáúãõåöíäõ ãöäúåõ¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Çáúãõåöíäó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãõæÑöËõ ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ÐöáøóÉð æóåóæóÇäðÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÎúáõÏõ Ýöíåö ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ áóÇ íóäúÊóÞöáõ ãöäú åóæóÇäöåö Åöáóì ÚöÒøò æóßóÑóÇãóÉò ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóÕøó Çááøóåõ Èöåö Ãóåúáó ÇáúßõÝúÑö Èöåö æóÈöÑõÓõáöåöº æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÛóíúÑõ ãõåöíäò ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ: Ýóåõæó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóãúÍöíÕðÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóÐóáößó åõæó ßóÇáÓøóÇÑöÞö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö íóÓúÑöÞõ ãóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóíúåö Èöåö ÇáúÞóØúÚõ ÝóÊõÞúØóÚõ íóÏõåõ¡ æóÇáÒøóÇäöí ãöäúåõãú íóÒúäöí ÝóíõÞóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ æóÇáäøóßóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊò áöáÐøõäõæÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÚõÐøöÈó ÈöåóÇ ÃóåúáõåóÇ¡ æóßóÃóåúáö ÇáúßóÈóÇÆöÑö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÚóÐøóÈõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈöãóÞóÇÏöíÑö ÃóÌúÑóÇãöåöãú ÇáøóÊöí ÇÑúÊóßóÈõæåóÇ áöíõãóÍøóÕõæÇ ãöäú ÐõäõæÈöåöãú Ëõãøó íóÏúÎõáõæäó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó. ÝóÅöäøó ßõáøó Ðóáößó æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÐóÇÈðÇ ÝóÛóíúÑõ ãõåöíäò ãóäú ÚõÐøöÈó Èöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÊóÚúÐöíÈõ Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Èöåö áöíõãóÍøöÕóåõ ãöäú ÂËóÇãöåö Ëõãøó íõæÑöÏõåõ ãóÚúÏöäó ÇáúÚöÒøö æóÇáúßóÑóÇãóÉö æóíõÎóáøöÏõåõ Ýöí äóÚöíãö ÇáúÌöäóÇäö(2/254)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãú ÂãöäõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÞóÇáõæÇ äõÄúãöäõ ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÚóáóíúäóÇ æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú Þõáú Ýóáöãó ÊóÞúÊõáõæäó ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó Çááåö ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91](2/254)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 11] æóÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áöáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó [Õ:255] áöáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {ÂãöäõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 9] Ãóíú ÕóÏøöÞõæÇ {ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 90] íóÚúäöí ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Úóáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó {ÞóÇáõæÇ äõÄúãöäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] Ãóíú äõÕóÏøöÞõ {ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÚóáóíúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì(2/254)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] æóíóÌúÍóÏõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÊóÃúæöíáõ æóÑóÇÁóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö Óöæóì ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãö ÈöÇáúÍóÓóäö: ãóÇ æóÑóÇÁó åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÁñ¡ íõÑóÇÏõ Èöåö áóíúÓó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãõ Èöåö ÔóíúÁñ Óöæóì Ðóáößó ÇáúßóáóÇãöº ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] Ãóíú ÈöãóÇ Óöæóì ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Åöáóì ÑõÓõáöåö(2/255)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóíóßúÝõÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] Ãóíú ÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö "(2/255)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91][Õ:256] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÞøõ ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] Ãóíú ãóÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö ÇáúÍóÞøõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/255)
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æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÎóÑóÌó ãóÎúÑóÌó ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúÎöØóÇÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÍößóÇíóÉð ÝóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊõÎóÇØöÈõ Ýöíåö Ëõãøó ÊóÚõæÏõ Ýöíåö Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö æóÊõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäö ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö Ëõãøó ÊõÎóÇØöÈõ ßóãóÇ ÈóíøóäøóÇ Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ. ÝóßóÐóáößó Ðóáößó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉöº áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {æóÅöÐú ÃóÎóÐúäóÇ ãöíËóÇÞóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 63] ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÞõáúäóÇ áóßõãú ÝóÃóÌóÈúÊõãõæäóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÞóÇáõæÇ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõÎöÐó ãöíËóÇÞóåõãú Ãóäú íóÚúãóáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÃóäú íõØöíÚõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝöíãóÇ íóÓúãóÚõæäó ãöäúåóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ Íöíäó Þöíáó áóåõãú Ðóáößó: ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Þóæúáóßó æóÚóÕóíúäóÇ ÃóãúÑóßó(2/263)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãú ÍõÈøó ÇáúÚöÌúáö(2/263)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÞóÇáó: ÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ ÍõÈøóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÎóáóÕó Ðóáößó Åöáóì [Õ:264] ÞõáõæÈöåöãú "(2/263)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÞóÇáó: ÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ ÍõÈøó ÇáúÚöÌúáö ÈößõÝúÑöåöãú "(2/264)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãõ ÇáúÚöÌúáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] ÞóÇáó: ÃõÔúÑöÈõæÇ ÍõÈøó ÇáúÚöÌúáö Ýöí ÞõáõæÈöåöãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ÓõÞõæÇ ÇáúãóÇÁó ÇáøóÐöí ÐõÑøöíó Ýöíåö ÓõÍóÇáóÉõ ÇáúÚöÌúáö(2/264)
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ÃóáóÇ Åöäøóäöí ÓõÞøöíÊõ ÃóÓúæóÏó ÍóÇáößðÇ ... ÃóáóÇ ÈóÌóáöí ãöäó ÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö ÃóáóÇ ÈóÌóáú
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú ÈöÆúÓóãóÇ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Èöåö ÅöíãóÇäõßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 93] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áöíóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó: ÈöÆúÓó ÇáÔøóíúÁõ íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Èöåö ÅöíãóÇäõßõãú Åöäú ßóÇäó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú ÈöÞóÊúáö ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö Çááøóåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóÇáÊøóßúÐöíÈö ÈößõÊõÈöåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏö ãóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö. æóãóÚúäóì ÅöíãóÇäöåöãú ÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõãú ÇáøóÐöí ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõãú Èöåö ãõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ ÅöÐú Þöíáó áóåõãú: ÂãöäõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: äõÄúãöäõ ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÚóáóíúäóÇ(2/266)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 91] Ãóíú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÕóÏøöÞöíäó ßóãóÇ ÒóÚóãúÊõãú ÈöãóÇ [Õ:267] ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßõãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÐøóÈóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó áöÃóäøó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Êóäúåóì Úóäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö æóÊóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó ÊóÕúÏöíÞóåõãú ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Åöäú ßóÇäó íóÃúãõÑõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÈöÆúÓó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÊóÃúãõÑõ Èöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó äóÝúíñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Úóäö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÊóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ íóßúÑóåõåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞõ ÈöåóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ãõÎóÇáóÝóÉö ÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÅöÚúáóÇãò ãöäúåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó íóÃúãõÑõåõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÃóåúæóÇÄõåõãú¡ æóÇáøóÐöí íóÍúãöáõåõãú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÛöíøõ æóÇáúÚõÏúæóÇäõ(2/266)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãöãøóÇ ÇÍúÊóÌøó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑóåö¡ æóÝóÖóÍó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÍúÈóÇÑóåõãú æóÚõáóãóÇÁóåõãú. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÃóãóÑó äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæóåõãú Åöáóì ÞóÖöíøóÉò ÚóÇÏöáóÉò Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö¡ ßóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞó ÇáúÂÎóÑó ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÅöÐú ÎóÇáóÝõæåõ Ýöí ÚöíÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö æóÌóÇÏóáõæÇ Ýöíåö Åöáóì ÝóÇÕöáóÉò Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãõÈóÇåóáóÉö. æóÞóÇáó áöÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúíóåõæÏö: Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÍöÞøöíäó ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑõ ÖóÇÑøößõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ãõÍöÞøöíäó ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÏøóÚõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÞõÑúÈö ÇáúãóäúÒöáóÉö ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ Èóáú Åöäú ÃõÚúØöíÊõãú ÃõãúäöíøóÊóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóæúÊö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóãóäøóíúÊõãú ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóÕöíÑõæäó Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÇÍóÉö ãöäú ÊóÚöÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóäóÕóÈöåóÇ æóßóÏóÑö ÚóíúÔöåóÇ æóÇáúÝóæúÒö ÈöÌöæóÇÑö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÌöäóÇäöåö¡ Åöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó áóßõãú ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ÏõæäóäóÇ. æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÚúØóæúåóÇ Úóáöãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóäøóßõãõ ÇáúãõÈúØöáõæäó æóäóÍúäõ ÇáúãõÍöÞøõæäó Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇäóÇ æóÇäúßóÔóÝó ÃóãúÑõäóÇ æóÃóãúÑõßõãú áóåõãú. ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ãöäú ÅöÌóÇÈóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Åöáóì Ðóáößóº áöÚöáúãöåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ Åöäú ÊóãóäøóÊö ÇáúãóæúÊó åóáóßóÊú ÝóÐóåóÈóÊú ÏõäúíóÇåóÇ æóÕóÇÑóÊú Åöáóì ÎöÒúíö ÇáúÃóÈóÏö Ýöí ÂÎöÑóÊöåóÇ. ßóãóÇ ÇãúÊóäóÚó ÝóÑöíÞõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇáøóÐöíäó ÌóÇÏóáõæÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÚöíÓóì¡ ÅöÐú ÏõÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÈóÇåóáóÉö¡ ãöäó ÇáúãõÈóÇåóáóÉö(2/267)
ÝóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «áóæú Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó áóãóÇÊõæÇ æóáóÑóÃóæúÇ [Õ:268] ãóÞóÇÚöÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóáóæú ÎóÑóÌó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÈóÇåöáõæäó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóÑóÌóÚõæÇ áóÇ íóÌöÏõæäó ÃóåúáðÇ æóáóÇ ãóÇáðÇ» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäõ ÚóÏöíøò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/267)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÚóËøóÇãõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÞóÇáó: áóæú ÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó áóÔóÑóÞó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÈóÑöíÞöåö "(2/268)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «áóæú Êóãóäøóì ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáúãóæúÊó áóãóÇÊõæÇ» ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóãúÑöæñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/268)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÑúæöí: ÃóäúÈóÃóäóÇ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «áóæú Êóãóäøóæúåõ íóæúãó ÞóÇáó áóåõãú Ðóáößó¡ ãóÇ ÈóÞöíó Úóáóì ÙóåúÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö(2/268)
íóåõæÏöíøñ ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇÊó» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÇäúßóÔóÝó¡ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ãõÔúßöáðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÃóãúÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ ßóÐöÈõåõãú æóÈõåúÊõåõãú æóÈóÛúíõåõãú Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÙóåóÑóÊú ÍõÌøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö æóÍõÌøóÉõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóáóãú ÊóÒóáú æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÙóÇåöÑóÉð Úóáóíúåöãú æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÞõæáó áóåõãú: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] áöÃóäøóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ: {äóÍúäõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ Çááøóåö æóÃóÍöÈøóÇÄõåõ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 18] æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: Þõáú áóåõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÒúÚõãõæäó ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó. ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Çááøóåõ ßóÐöÈóåõãú ÈöÇãúÊöäóÇÚöåöãú ãöäú Êóãóäøöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÝúáóÌó ÍõÌøóÉó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÃóãóÑó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÏúÚõæó ÇáúíóåõæÏó Ãóäú íóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó¡ æóÚóáóì Ãóíøö æóÌúåò ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúßóÇÐöÈö ãöäúåõãóÇ(2/269)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ãöäú Ïõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] Ãóíö ÇÏúÚõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö Úóáóì Ãóíøö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÃóßúÐóÈó "(2/269)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {äóÍúäõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ Çááøóåö æóÃóÍöÈøóÇÄõåõ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 18] ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãú: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] "(2/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {äóÍúäõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ Çááøóåö æóÃóÍöÈøóÇÄõåõ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 18] ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] Ýóáóãú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ "(2/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] æóÞóÇáõæÇ: {äóÍúäõ ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ Çááøóåö æóÃóÍöÈøóÇÄõåõ} [ÇáãÇÆÏÉ: 18] "(2/270)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Åöäú ßóÇäó äóÚöíãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóáóÐøóÇÊõåóÇ áóßõãú íóÇ ãóÚúÔóÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö. ÝóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáÏøóÇÑö ãöäú ÐößúÑö äóÚöíãöåóÇ áöãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöíäó ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ. [Õ:271] æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÎóÇáöÕóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÕóÇÝöíóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÎóáóÕó áöí ÝõáóÇäñ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÕóÇÑó áöí æóÍúÏöí æóÕóÝóÇ áöíº íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÎóáóÕó áöíú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÁõ¡ Ýóåõæó íóÎúáõÕõ ÎõáõæÕðÇ æóÎóÇáöÕóÉð¡ æóÇáúÎóÇáöÕóÉõ ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöËúáõ ÇáúÚóÇÝöíóÉö¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö: åóÐóÇ ÎõáúÕóÇäöí¡ íóÚúäöí ÎóÇáöÕóÊöí ãöäú Ïõæäö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöí. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÊóÃóæøóáõ Þóæúáóåõ: {ÎóÇáöÕóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÎóÇÕøóÉó¡ æóÐóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáñ ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó(2/270)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÞóÇáó: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áóåõãú¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáúÎóíúÑó {ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] íóÞõæáõ: ÎóÇÕøóÉð áóßõãú "(2/271)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÝóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöí íóÏõáøõ Úóáóíúåö ÙóÇåöÑõ ÇáÊøóäúÒöíáö Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóäóÇ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóÇáöÕóÉð ãöäú Ïõæäö ÌóãöíÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóíõÈóíøöäõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó Þóæúáóåõãú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁò ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÅöÎúÈóÇÑõ Çááøóåö Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] . ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Þóæúáñ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó(2/271)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ãöäú Ïõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] íóÞõæáõ: ãöäú Ïõæäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÇÓúÊóåúÒóÃúÊõãú Èöåöãú¡ æóÒóÚóãúÊõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÞøó Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíßõãú¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó áóßõãú Ïõæäóåõãú "(2/272)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÝóÅöäøó ÊóÃúæöíáóåõ: ÊóÔóåøõæåõ æóÃóÑöíÏõæåõ. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö: ÝóÓóáõæÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó. æóáóÇ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÇáÊøóãóäøöí ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóáóßöäú ÃóÍúÓöÈõ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÌøóåó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃõãúäöíøóÉö ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊú ãóÍóÈøóÉó ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÔóåúæóÊóåóÇ Åöáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉö æóÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉõ åöíó ÑóÛúÈóÉõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöáö Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÃóáóåõ(2/272)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÝóÓóáõæÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó {Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 23] "(2/272)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú æóÇááåõ Úóáöíãñ ÈöÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóßóÑóÇåóÊöåöãõ ÇáúãóæúÊó æóÇãúÊöäóÇÚöåöãú Úóäö ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì ãóÇ ÏõÚõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöäú Êóãóäøöí ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ áöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöÃóäøóåõãú Åöäú ÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÝóÇáúæóÚöíÏõ Èöåöãú äóÇÒöáñ æóÇáúãóæúÊõ Èöåöãú ÍóÇáøñ¡ æóáöãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåöãú ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Åöáóíúåöãú ãõÑúÓóáñ æóåõãú Èöåö ãõßóÐøöÈõæäó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íõÎúÈöÑúåõãú ÎóÈóÑðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÞøðÇ ßóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó¡ Ýóåõãú íóÍúÐóÑõæäó Ãóäú íóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó ÎóæúÝðÇ Ãóäú íóÍöáøó Èöåöãú ÚöÞóÇÈõ Çááøóåö ÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö(2/272)
ßóÇáøóÐöí ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ [Õ:273] ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúæöí ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {Þõáú Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú áóßõãõ ÇáÏøóÇÑõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] ÇáúÂíóÉõ¡ Ãóíö ÇÏúÚõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóæúÊö Úóáóì Ãóíøö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ÃóßúÐóÈó¡ ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] Ãóíú áöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö Èößó æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÐóáößó "(2/272)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] íóÞõæáõ: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ áöÃóäøóåõãú íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ßóÇÐöÈõæäó¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäõæÇ ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó áóÊóãóäøóæúåõ æóÑóÛöÈõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíáö Åöáóì ßóÑóÇãóÊöí¡ ÝóáóíúÓó íóÊóãóäøóæúäóåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú "(2/273)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÊóãóäøóæõÇ ÇáúãóæúÊó Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 94] æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÃóÔóÏøó ÝöÑóÇÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóæúÊö¡ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ áöíóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ "(2/273)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÈöãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝóÊúåõ ÃóíúÏöíåöãú. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ðóáößó ãóËóáñ Úóáóì äóÍúæö ãóÇ ÊóÊóãóËøóáõ Èöåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ýöí ßóáóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ áöáÑøóÌõáö íõÄúÎóÐõ ÈöÌóÑöíÑóÉò ÌóÑøóåóÇ Ãóæú ÌöäóÇíóÉò ÌóäóÇåóÇ ÝóíõÚóÇÞóÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ: äóÇáóßó åóÐóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóäóÊú íóÏóÇßó¡ æóÈöãóÇ ßóÓóÈóÊú íóÏóÇßó¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú íóÏóÇßóº ÝóÊõÖöíÝõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúíóÏö¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÌóäóÇåóÇ ÝóÇÓúÊóÍóÞøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ÈöÇááøöÓóÇäö Ãóæú ÈöÇáúÝóÑúÌö Ãóæú ÈöÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÌóÓóÏöåö Óöæóì(2/273)
ÇáúíóÏö. ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÖóÇÝóÊöåö Åöáóì ÇáúíóÏöº áöÃóäøó ÚõÙúãó ÌöäóÇíóÇÊö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ ÝóÌóÑóì ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö ÅöÖóÇÝóÉö ÇáúÌöäóÇíóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí íóÌúäöíåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ÍóÊøóì ÃõÖöíÝó ßõáøõ ãóÇ ÚõæÞöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäõ ãöãøóÇ ÌóäóÇåõ ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÌóÓóÏöåö Åöáóì ÃóäøóåóÇ ÚõÞõæÈóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóäóÊúåõ íóÏõåõ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöáúÚóÑóÈö: {æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóæúåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] íóÚúäöí Èöåö: æóáóäú íóÊóãóäøóì ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáúãóæúÊó ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãõæÇ ÃóãóÇãóåõãú ãöäú ÍóíóÇÊöåöãú ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöÇááøóåö Ýöí ãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåöãú ÃóãúÑóåõ æóØóÇÚóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóåõãú íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóíóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ äóÈöíøñ ãóÈúÚõæËñ. ÝóÃóÖóÇÝó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ãóÇ ÇäúØóæóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÞõáõæÈõåõãú æóÃóÖúãóÑóÊúåõ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú æóäóØóÞóÊú Èöåö ÃóáúÓöäóÊõåõãú ãöäú ÍóÓóÏö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇáúÈóÛúíö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóßúÐöíÈöåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏö ÑöÓóÇáóÊöåö Åöáóì ÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊúåõ ÃóíúÏöíåöãú¡ áöÚöáúãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó Ýöí ãóäúØöÞöåóÇ æóßóáóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈöáöÓóÇäöåóÇ æóÈöáõÛóÊöåóÇ(2/274)
æóÑõæöí Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] íóÞõæáõ: ÈöãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú "(2/274)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏøóãóÊú ÃóíúÏöíåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøóåõãú ÚóÑóÝõæÇ Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÈöíøñ ÝóßóÊóãõæåõ "(2/274)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇááøóåõ Úóáöíãñ ÈöÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 95] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: æóÇááøóåõ Ðõæ Úöáúãò ÈöÙóáóãóÉö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó: íóåõæÏöåóÇ æóäóÕóÇÑóÇåóÇ æóÓóÇÆöÑö Ãóåúáö Çáúãöáóáö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó. [Õ:275] æóÙõáúãõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö ßõÝúÑõåõãú ÈöÇááøóåö Ýöí ÎöáóÇÝöåöãú ÃóãúÑóåõ æóØóÇÚóÊóåõ Ýöí ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöÍõæäó Èöåö æóÈöãóÈúÚóËöåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏöåöãú äõÈõæøóÊóåõ æóåõãú ÚóÇáöãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáõåõ Åöáóíúåöãú. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáÙøóÇáöãö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö(2/274)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó æóÇááåõ ÈóÕöíÑñ ÈöãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96](2/275)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ íóÞõæáõ: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ áóÊóÌöÏóäøó ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÍöÑúÕðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÃóÔóÏøóåõãú ßóÑóÇåóÉð áöáúãóæúÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏó(2/275)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóáóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí [Õ:276] äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÑóÇåóÊõåõãõ ÇáúãóæúÊó áöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöãóÇ áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÎöÒúíö æóÇáúåóæóÇäö ÇáØøóæöíáö(2/275)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] æóÃóÍúÑóÕó ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åõæó ÃóÔúÌóÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓö æóãöäú ÚóäúÊóÑóÉó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: åõæó ÃóÔúÌóÚõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóãöäú ÚóäúÊóÑóÉó¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: æáóÊóÌöÏóäøó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáúíóåõæÏó ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃõÖöíÝó ÃóÍúÑóÕõ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãöäú ÃõÙúåöÑóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÍóÑúÝö ÇáúÚóØúÝö ÑóÏøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóÕóÝó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö áöÚöáúãöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏú ÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöãóÇ áóÇ íõÞöÑøõ Èöåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáÔøöÑúßö¡ Ýóåõãú áöáúãóæúÊö ÃóßúÑóåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËöº áöÃóäøóåõãú íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö¡ æóíóÚúáóãõæäó ãóÇ áóåõãú åõäóÇáößó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó áóÇ íõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈö. ÝóÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö æóÃóßúÑóåõ áöáúãóæúÊö. æóÞöíáó: Åöäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö åõãõ ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÕóÏøöÞõæäó ÈöÇáúÈóÚúËö.(2/276)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó åõãõ ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ(2/277)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÚúäöí ÇáúãóÌõæÓó "(2/277)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúãóÌõæÓõ "(2/277)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: íóåõæÏõ ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö " ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íõäúßöÑõæäó ÇáúÈóÚúËó(2/277)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝöíãóÇ íóÑúæöí ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò æóãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúãõÔúÑößó áóÇ íóÑúÌõæ ÈóÚúËðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóæúÊö Ýóåõæó íõÍöÈøõ Øõæáó ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøó ÞóÏú ÚóÑóÝó ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÎöÒúíö ÈöãóÇ ÖóíøóÚó ãöãøóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚöáúãö "(2/277)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] åóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó [Õ:278] ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ íóÞõæáõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõ åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÔúÑóßõæÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÝóäóÇÁö ÏõäúíóÇåõ æóÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÃóíøóÇãö ÍóíóÇÊöåö Ãóäú íóßõæäó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó äõÔõæÑñ Ãóæú ãóÍúíóÇ Ãóæú ÝóÑóÍñ Ãóæú ÓõÑõæÑñ áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉòº ÍóÊøóì ÌóÚóáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÊóÍöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÖò ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÚóÇãò ÍöÑúÕðÇ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö(2/277)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÔóÞöíÞò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÃóÈöí ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÃóÚóÇÌöãö ÓóÇáó Òóåú äóæúÑõæÒõ ãöåúÑóÌóÇäó ÍõÑøñ "(2/278)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú äõÚóíúãò ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò: " {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò ÅöÐóÇ ÚóØóÓó: Òóåú åóÒóÇÑú ÓóÇáó "(2/278)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËäÇ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: ÍõÈøöÈóÊú Åöáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉõ Øõæáó ÇáúÚõãõÑö " [Õ:279] ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ(2/278)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóáóÊóÌöÏóäøóåõãú ÃóÍúÑóÕó ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóíóÇÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóåõæÏõ ÃóÍúÑóÕõ ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÏøó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò "(2/279)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÞóÇáó: åõæó Þóæúáõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóØóÓó Òóåú åóÒóÇÑú ÓóÇáó¡ íóÞõæáõ: ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò "(2/279)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] æóãóÇ ÇáÊøóÚúãöíÑõ¡ æóåõæó Øõæáõ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö. æóÞóæúáõåõ: {åõæó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 29] ÚöãóÇÏñ áöØóáóÈö æóãóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ØóáóÈöåóÇ ÇáúÝöÚúáó¡ ßóãóÇ(2/279)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
Ýóåóáú åõæó ãóÑúÝõæÚñ ÈöãóÇ åóåõäóÇ ÑóÃúÓõ
æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí: {Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÑõÝöÚó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö¡ Ãóæú åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚó ãóÇ ÊóßúÑöíÑõ ÚöãóÇÏò áöáúÝöÚúáö áóÇ áöÇÓúÊöÞúÈóÇÍö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáäøóßöÑóÉó ÞóÈúáó ÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöäøó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚó ãóÇ ßöäóÇíóÉõ ÐößúÑö ÇáúÚõãõÑö¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò¡ æóãóÇ Ðóáößó ÇáúÚõãõÑõ ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö. æóÌóÚóáó Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó ãõÊóÑúÌöãðÇ Úóäú åõæó¡ íõÑöíÏõ: ãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ÇáÊøóÚúãöíÑõ. æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] äóÙöíÑõ Þóæúáößó: ãóÇ ÒóíúÏñ ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó. æóÃóÞúÑóÈõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÕøóæóÇÈö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ¡ æóåõæó Ãóäú íóßõæäó åõæó ÚöãóÇÏðÇ äóÙöíÑó Þóæúáößó: ãóÇ åõæó ÞóÇÆöãñ ÚóãúÑñæ. æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Þóæúãñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö: Åöäøó Ãóäú ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÅöäú ÚõãøöÑó¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáñ áöãóÚóÇäöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ãõÎóÇáöÝñ(2/280)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {[Õ:281] æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÞõæáõ: æóÅöäú ÚõãøöÑó " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ãöËúáóåõ(2/280)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: «Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó¡ æóáóæú ÚõãøöÑó» æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãõÈúÚöÏöåö æóãõäóÍøöíåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍõØóíúÆóÉõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÞóÇáõæÇ ÊóÒóÍúÒóÍú ãóÇ ÈöäóÇ ÝóÖúáõ ÍóÇÌóÉò ... Åöáóíúßó æóãóÇ ãöäøóÇ áöæóåúíößó ÑóÇÞöÚõ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÊóÒóÍúÒóÍú: ÊóÈóÇÚóÏú¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: ÒóÍúÒóÍóåõ íõÒóÍúÒöÍõåõ ÒóÍúÒóÍóÉð æóÒóÍúÒóÇÍðÇ¡ æóåõæó Úóäúßó ãõÊóÒóÍúÒöÍñ: Ãóíú ãõÊóÈóÇÚöÏñ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóãóÇ Øõæáõ ÇáúÚõãõÑö ÈöãõÈúÚöÏöåö ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö æóáóÇ ãõäóÍøöíåö ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ÈõÏøõ áöáúÚõãúÑö ãöäó ÇáúÝöäóÇÁö æóãóÕöíÑöåö Åöáóì Çááøóåö(2/281)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÑúæöí Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú [Õ:282] Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] Ãóíú ãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõäóÍøöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö "(2/281)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÞõæáõ: æóÅöäú ÚõãøöÑó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÐóÇßó ÈöãõÛöíËöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóáóÇ ãõäóÍøöíåö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/282)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: Ëäí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] Ýóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚóÇÏóæúÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ "(2/282)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {íóæóÏøõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö Ãóäú íõÚóãøóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] æóíóåõæÏõ ÃóÍúÑóÕõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóíóÇÉö ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÏøó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóæú íõÚóãøóÑõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÃóáúÝó ÓóäóÉò¡ æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöãõÒóÍúÒöÍöåö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö áóæú ÚõãøöÑó ßóãóÇ ÚõãøöÑó ÅöÈúáöíÓõ áóãú íóäúÝóÚúåõ Ðóáößó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ßóÇÝöÑðÇ æóáóãú íõÒóÍúÒöÍúåõ Ðóáößó [Õ:283] Úóäö ÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö "(2/282)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇááøóåõ ÈóÕöíÑñ ÈöãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇááøóåõ ÈóÕöíÑñ ÈöãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 96] æóÇááøóåõ Ðõæ ÅöÈúÕóÇÑò ÈöãóÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó¡ áóÇ íóÎúÝóì Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú¡ Èóáú åõæó ÈöÌóãöíÚöåóÇ ãõÍöíØñ æóáóåóÇ ÍóÇÝöÙñ ÐóÇßöÑñ ÍóÊøóì íõÐöíÞóåõãú ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÚöÞóÇÈó ÌóÒóÇÁóåóÇ. æóÃóÕúáõ ÈóÕöíÑò ãõÈúÕöÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÃóÈúÕóÑúÊõ ÝóÃóäóÇ ãõÈúÕöÑñº æóáóßöäú ÕõÑöÝó Åöáóì ÝóÚöíáò¡ ßóãóÇ ÕõÑöÝó ãõÓúãöÚò Åöáóì ÓóãöíÚò¡ æóÚóÐóÇÈñ ãõÄúáöãñ Åöáóì Ãóáöíãò¡ æóãõÈúÏöÚõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö Åöáóì ÈóÏöíÚò¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó(2/283)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö æóåõÏðì æóÈõÔúÑóì áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÃóÌúãóÚó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÌóãöíÚðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú ÌóæóÇÈðÇ áöáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÅöÐú ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÚóÏõæøñ áóåõãú¡ æóÃóäøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó æóáöíøñ áóåõãú. Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ÞóÇáõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Þöíáöåöãú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãõäóÇÙóÑóÉò ÌóÑóÊú Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÃóãúÑö äõÈõæøóÊöåö(2/283)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ¡ Úóäú ÈõßóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóãöíÏö Èúäö ÈóåúÑóÇãó¡ Úóäú [Õ:284] ÔóåúÑö Èúäö ÍóæúÔóÈò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " ÍóÖóÑóÊú ÚöÕóÇÈóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÍóÏøöËúäóÇ Úóäú ÎöáóÇáò äóÓúÃóáõßó Úóäúåõäøó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõäøó ÅöáøóÇ äóÈöíøñ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÓóáõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÔöÆúÊõãú¡ æóáóßöäö ÇÌúÚóáõæÇ áöí ÐöãøóÉó Çááøóåö æóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó íóÚúÞõæÈõ Úóáóì Èóäöíåö áóÆöäú ÃóäóÇ ÍóÏøóËúÊõßõãõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝóÚóÑóÝúÊõãõæåõ áóÊõÊóÇÈöÚõäøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö» . ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Ðóáößó áóßó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Óóáõæäöí ÚóãøóÇ ÔöÆúÊõãú» ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÎöáóÇáò äóÓúÃóáõßó Úóäúåõäøó. ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Ãóíøõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÍóÑøóãó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊõäóÒøóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ¿ æóÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ ßóíúÝó ãóÇÁõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö æóãóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ æóßóíúÝó íóßõæäõ ÇáÐøóßóÑõ ãöäúåõ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì¿ æóÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÇáúÃõãøöíøö Ýöí Çáäøóæúãö æóãóäú æóáöíøõåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Úóáóíúßõãú ÚóåúÏõ Çááøóåö áóÆöäú ÃóäóÇ ÃóäúÈóÃúÊõßõãú áóÊõÊóÇÈöÚõäøöí» . ÝóÃóÚúØõæåõ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ÚóåúÏò æóãöíËóÇÞò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «äóÔóÏúÊõßõãú ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãóÑöÖó ãóÑóÖðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ ÝóØóÇáó ÓóÞóãõåõ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóäóÐóÑó äóÐúÑðÇ áóÆöäú ÚóÇÝóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÓóÞóãöåö áóíõÍóÑøöãóäøó ÃóÍóÈøó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö Åöáóíúåö æóßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö Åöáóíúåö áóÍúãó ÇáúÅöÈöáö¿» ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÑóì: «æóÃóÍóÈøõ ÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö Åöáóíúåö ÃóáúÈóÇäõåóÇ» ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÃõÔúåöÏõ Çááøóåó Úóáóíúßõãú æóÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì¡ åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó ãóÇÁó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÃóÈúíóÖõ ÛóáöíÙñ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÃóÕúÝóÑõ ÑóÞöíÞñ¡ ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÚóáóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ æóÇáÔøóÈóåõ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÚóáóÇ ãóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ãóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ßóÇäó ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÐóßóÑðÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóáóÇ ãóÇÁõ [Õ:285] ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ãóÇÁó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ßóÇäó ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃõäúËóì ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¿» . ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó ÇÔúåóÏú» . ÞóÇáó: «æóÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì¡ åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÇáúÃõãøöíøó ÊóäóÇãõ ÚóíúäóÇåõ æóáóÇ íóäóÇãõ ÞóáúÈõåõ¿» . ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó ÇÔúåóÏú» . ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊó ÇáúÂäó ÊõÍóÏøöËõäóÇ ãóäú æóáöíøõßó ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¿ ÝóÚöäúÏóåóÇ äõÊóÇÈöÚõßó Ãóæú äõÝóÇÑöÞõßó. ÞóÇáó: «ÝóÅöäøó æóáöíøöíó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÚóËö Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøðÇ ÞóØøõ ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó æóáöíøõåõ» . ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÚöäúÏóåóÇ äõÝóÇÑöÞõßó¡ áóæú ßóÇäó æóáöíøõßó ÓöæóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÊóÇÈóÚúäóÇßó æóÕóÏøóÞúäóÇßó. ÞóÇáó: «ÝóãóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú Ãóäú ÊõÕóÏøöÞõæåõ¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] . ÝóÚöäúÏóåóÇ ÈóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÛóÖóÈò Úóáóì ÛóÖóÈò "(2/283)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ íóÚúäöí Çáúãóßøöíøó¡ Úóäú ÔóåúÑö Èúäö ÍóæúÔóÈò ÇáúÃóÔúÚóÑöíøö: " Ãóäøó äóÝóÑðÇ¡ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÌóÇÁõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚò äóÓúÃóáõßó Úóäúåõäøó ÝóÅöäú ÝóÚóáúÊó ÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇßó æóÕóÏøóÞúäóÇßó æóÂãóäøóÇ Èößó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Úóáóíúßõãú ÈöÐóáößó ÚóåúÏõ Çááøóåö æóãöíËóÇÞõåõ áóÆöäú ÃóäóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑúÊõßõãõ ÈöÐóáößó áóÊõÕóÏøöÞõäøöí» ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: «ÝóÇÓúÃóáõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ÈóÏóÇ áóßõãú» . ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ ßóíúÝó íõÔúÈöåõ ÇáúæóáóÏõ Ãõãøóåõ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáäøõØúÝóÉõ ãöäó ÇáÑøóÌõáö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÃóíøóÇãöåö ÚöäúÏó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó äõØúÝóÉó ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÈóíúÖóÇÁõ ÛóáöíÙóÉñ¡ æóäõØúÝóÉõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÕóÝúÑóÇÁõ ÑõÞóíúÞóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóíøõåõãóÇ ÛóáóÈóÊú ÕóÇÍöÈóÊóåóÇ(2/285)
ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÇáÔøóÈóåõ¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ ßóíúÝó äóæúãõßó¿ ÞóÇáó: «ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÃóíøóÇãöåö ÚöäúÏó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÇáúÃõãøöíøó ÊóäóÇãõ ÚóíúäóÇåõ æóáóÇ íóäóÇãõ ÞóáúÈõåõ¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: «Çááøóåõãøó ÇÔúåóÏú» ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Ãóíøõ ÇáØøóÚóÇãö ÍóÑøóãó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú ÊõäóÒøóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¿ ÞóÇáó: «åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÈøó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÈóÇäõ ÇáúÅöÈöáö æóáõÍõæãõåóÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÇÔúÊóßóì Ôóßúæóì ÝóÚóÇÝóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÍóÑøóãó ÃóÍóÈøó ÇáØøóÚóÇãö æóÇáÔøóÑóÇÈö Åöáóíúåö ÔõßúÑðÇ áöáøóåö ÝóÍóÑøóãó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö áõÍõæãó ÇáúÅöÈöáó æóÃóáúÈóÇäóåóÇ¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: Çááøóåõãøó äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÃóÎúÈöÑúäóÇ Úóäú ÇáÑøõæÍö. ÞóÇáó: «ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÃóíøóÇãöåö ÚöäúÏó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ åóáú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÊöíäöí¿» ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøñ¡ æóåõæó ãóáóßñ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈöÇáÔøöÏøóÉö æóÓóÝúßö ÇáÏøöãóÇÁö¡ ÝóáóæúáóÇ Ðóáößó ÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇßó. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåöãú: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] "(2/286)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóÒøóÉó: " Ãóäú íóåõæÏó¡ ÓóÃóáõæÇ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóäú ÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúæóÍúíö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÌöÈúÑöíáõ» ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøñ æóáóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÇáÔøöÏøóÉö æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáö. ÝóäóÒóáó: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÇáúÂíóÉõ "(2/286)
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: æóÞóÇáó [Õ:287] ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: " ÞóÇáóÊú íóåõæÏõ: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãóÇ íóäúÒöáõ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÔöÏøóÉò æóÍóÑúÈò¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõ áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøñº ÝóäóÒóáó: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÇáúÂíóÉõ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Þöíáöåöãú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ãõäóÇÙóÑóÉò ÌóÑóÊú Èóíúäó ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/286)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÑöÈúÚöíøõ Èúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí åöäúÏò¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " äóÒóáó ÚõãóÑõ ÇáÑøóæúÍóÇÁó¡ ÝóÑóÃóì ÑöÌóÇáðÇ íóÈúÊóÏöÑõæäó ÃóÍúÌóÇÑðÇ íõÕóáøõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ åóÄõáóÇÁö¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Õóáøóì åóÇåõäóÇ. ÝóßóÑöåó Ðóáößó æóÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÈöæóÇÏò ÝóÕóáøóì Ëõãøó ÇÑúÊóÍóáó ÝóÊóÑóßóåõ. Ëõãøó ÃóäúÔóÃó íõÍóÏøöËõåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó: ßõäúÊõ ÃóÔúåóÏõ ÇáúíóåõæÏó íóæúãó ãöÏúÑóÇÓöåöãú ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈõ ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ßóíúÝó ÊõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäó æóãöäó ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö ßóíúÝó íõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãõ ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈößó ÃóÍóÏñ ÃóÍóÈøó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãöäúßó. ÞõáúÊõ: æóáöãó Ðóáößó¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóßó ÊóÛúÔóÇäóÇ æóÊóÃúÊöíäóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ Åöäøöí ÂÊöíßõãõ ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö ßóíúÝó íõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ßóíúÝó ÊõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäó. ÞóÇáó: æóãóÑøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÐóÇßó ÕóÇÍöÈõßõãú ÝóÇáúÍóÞú Èöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõãú ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó: ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó æóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóÑúÚóÇßõãú ãöäú ÍóÞøöåö æóÇÓúÊóæúÏóÚóßõãú ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÃóÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ [Õ:288] ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÓóßóÊõæÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó ÚóÇáöãõåõãú æóßóÈöíÑõåõãú: Åöäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÚóÙøóãó Úóáóíúßõãú ÝóÃóÌöíÈõæåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊó ÚóÇáöãõäóÇ æóÓóíøöÏõäóÇ ÝóÃóÌöÈúåõ ÃóäúÊó. ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ ÅöÐú ÃóäúÔóÏúÊóäóÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: æóíúÍóßõãú. ÅöÐðÇ åóáóßúÊõãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ ÅöäøóÇ áóãú äóåúáößú. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: ßóíúÝó ÐóÇßó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ Ëõãøó áóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæäóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÕóÏøöÞõæäóåõ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö æóÓöáúãðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóåõ ÞõÑöäó Èöåö ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: æóãóäú ÚóÏõæøõßõãú æóãóäú Óöáúãõßõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóÓöáúãõäóÇ ãöíßóÇÆöíáõ. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: æóÝöíãó ÚóÇÏóíúÊõãú ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóÝöíãó ÓóÇáóãúÊõãú ãöíßóÇÆöíáó¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ãóáóßõ ÇáúÝóÙóÇÙóÉö æóÇáúÛöáúÙóÉö æóÇáúÅöÚúÓóÇÑö æóÇáÊøóÔúÏöíÏö æóÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóäóÍúæö åóÐóÇ¡ æóÅöäøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ãóáóßõ ÇáÑøóÃúÝóÉö æóÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝö æóäóÍúæö åóÐóÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: æóãóÇ ãóäúÒöáóÊõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÑóÈøöåöãóÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóæóÇááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó ÅöäøóåõãóÇ æóÇáøóÐöí ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ áóÚóÏõæøñ áöãóäú ÚóÇÏóÇåõãóÇ æóÓöáúãñ áöãóäú ÓóÇáóãóåõãóÇ¡ ãóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÌöÈúÑöíáó Ãóäú íõÓóÇáöãó ÚóÏõæøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó¡ æóáóÇ áöãöíßóÇÆöíáó Ãóäú íõÓóÇáöãó ÚóÏõæøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó. ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó ÞõãúÊõ ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚúÊõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóáóÍöÞúÊõåõ æóåõæó ÎóÇÑöÌñ ãöäú ãóÎúÑóÝóÉò áöÈóäöí ÝõáóÇäò ÝóÞóÇáó áöí: «íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóáóÇ ÃõÞúÑöÆõßó ÂíóÇÊò äóÒóáúäó¿» ÝóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíøó: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÍóÊøóì ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ: ÈöÃóÈöí ÃóäúÊó æóÃõãøöí íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö æóÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËóßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö áóÞóÏú ÌöÆúÊõ æóÃóäóÇ ÃõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú ÃõÎúÈöÑóßó [Õ:289] ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÝóÃóÓúãóÚó ÇááøóØöíÝó ÇáúÎóÈöíÑó ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóäöí Åöáóíúßó ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÏóÇæõÏó¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: «ßõäúÊõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÃóÛúÔóì ÇáúíóåõæÏó Ýöí íóæúãö ãóÏóÇÑöÓöåöãú» Ëõãøó ÐóßóÑó äóÍúæó ÍóÏöíËö ÑöÈúÚöíøò(2/287)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö¡ ÇäúØóáóÞó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò Åöáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈúÕóÑõæåõ ÑóÍøóÈõæÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ: " ÃóãóÇ æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÌöÆúÊõ áöÍõÈøößõãú æóáóÇ áöáÑøóÛúÈóÉö Ýöíßõãú¡ æóáóßöäú ÌöÆúÊõ áöÃóÓúãóÚó ãöäúßõãú. ÝóÓóÃóáóåõãú æóÓóÃóáõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÕóÇÍöÈößõãú¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÐóÇßó ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö íõØúáöÚõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Úóáóì ÓöÑøöäóÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÕóÇÍöÈöäóÇ ãöíßóÇÆöíáõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÎóÕúÈö æóÈöÇáÓøöáúãö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ: ÃóÝóÊóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóÊõäúßöÑõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ. ÝóÝóÇÑóÞóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó æóÊóæóÌøóåó äóÍúæó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áöíõÍóÏøöËóåõ ÍóÏöíËóåõãú¡ ÝóæóÌóÏóåõ ÞóÏú ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåö åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøó ÚõãóÑó Èúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö íóæúãðÇ ÝóÐóßóÑó äóÍúæóåõ(2/289)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: Åöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó åõæó ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ íóäúÒöáõ ÈöÇáÔøöÏøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÑúÈö æóÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó íóäúÒöáõ ÈöÇáÑøóÎóÇÁö æóÇáúÚóÇÝöíóÉö æóÇáúÎóÕúÈö¡ ÝóÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] "(2/290)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó áöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö ÃóÑúÖñ ÈöÃóÚúáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÃúÊöíåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóãóÑøõåõ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞö ãöÏúÑóÇÓö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ßõáøóãóÇ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÓóãöÚó ãöäúåõãú. æóÅöäøóåõ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÚõãóÑõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÍóÏñ ÃóÍóÈøó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãöäúßó. Åöäøóåõãú íóãõÑøõæäó ÈöäóÇ ÝóíõÄúÐõæäóäóÇ¡ æóÊóãõÑøõ ÈöäóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÊõÄúÐöíäóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóÇ áóäóØúãóÚõ Ýöíßó. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ: Ãóíøõ íóãöíäò Ýöíßõãú ÃóÚúÙóãõ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáÑøóÍúãóäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÈöØõæÑö ÓóíúäóÇÁó. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ: ÝóÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÈöØõæÑö ÓóíúäóÇÁó¡ ÃóÊóÌöÏõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÚöäúÏóßõãú¿ ÝóÃóÓúßóÊõæÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: ÊóßóáøóãõæÇ ãóÇ ÔóÃúäõßõãú¿ ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÓóÃóáúÊõßõãú æóÃóäóÇ ÔóÇßøñ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ïöíäöí. ÝóäóÙóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈöÑõæÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáó áóÊõÎúÈöÑõäøóåõ Ãóæú áóÃõÎúÈöÑóäøóåõ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú¡ ÅöäøóÇ äóÌöÏõåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóáóßöäøó ÕóÇÍöÈóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÊöíåö ÈöÇáúæóÍúíö åõæó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ßõáøö ÚóÐóÇÈò Ãóæú ÞöÊóÇáò Ãóæú ÎóÓúÝò¡ æóáóæú Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó æóáöíøõåõ ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐðÇ áóÂãóäøóÇ Èöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ßõáøö ÑóÍúãóÉò æóßõáøö ÛóíúËò. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú ÚõãóÑõ: ÝóÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó(2/290)
ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÈöØõæÑö ÓóíúäóÇÁó¡ Ãóíúäó ãóßóÇäõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó ãöäó Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö. ÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: ÝóÃõÔúåöÏõßõãú Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó åõæó ÚóÏõæøñ áöáøóÐöí Úóäú íóãöíäöåö ÚóÏõæøñ áöáøóÐöí åõæó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ æóÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÚóÏõæøñ áöáøóÐöí åõæó Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÚóÏõæøñ áöáøóÐöí åõæó Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøóåõãóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøõ Çááøóåö. Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó ÚõãóÑõ áöíõÎúÈöÑó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ÈöÇáúæóÍúíö¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: æóÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËóßó ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ áóÞóÏú ÌöÆúÊõßó æóãóÇ ÃõÑöíÏõ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÃõÎúÈöÑóßó "(2/291)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóÛúÑóÇÁó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÒõåóíúÑñ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇáöÏó¡ Úóäú ÇáÔøóÚúÈöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÇäúØóáóÞó ÚõãóÑõ Åöáóì íóåõæÏó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: " Åöäøöí ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì åóáú ÊóÌöÏõæäó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈößõãú¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ íóãúäóÚõßõãú Ãóäú ÊóÊøóÈöÚõæåõ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóãú íóÈúÚóËú ÑóÓõæáðÇ ÅöáøóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ ßöÝúáñ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóßóÝøóáõ áöãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóåõæó ÚóÏõæøõäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ ÓöáúãõäóǺ Ýóáóæú ßóÇäó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúÊöíåö ÇÊøóÈóÚúäóÇåõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÅöäøöí ÃóäúÔõÏõßõãú ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó Úóáóì ãõæÓóì¡ ãóÇ ãóäúÒöáóÊõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ Úóäú ÌóÇäöÈöåö ÇáúÂÎóÑö. ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøöí ÃóÔúåóÏõ ãóÇ íóÞõæáóÇäö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó áöãöíßóÇÆöíáó Ãóäú íõÚóÇÏöíó Óöáúãó ÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ áöíõÓóÇáöãó ÚóÏõæøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó. ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõæó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÅöÐú ãóÑøó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈõßó íóÇ ÇÈúäó ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö. ÝóÞóÇãó Åöáóíúåö ÝóÃóÊóÇåõ æóÞóÏú ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóíúåö: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÏõæøñ áöáúßóÇÝöÑöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 98] "(2/291)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÍõÕóíúäõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí áóíúáóì: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: áóæú Ãóäøó ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÒöáõ Úóáóíúßõãú áóÊóÈöÚúäóÇßõãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóäúÒöáõ ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö æóÇáúÛóíúËö¡ æóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó íóäúÒöáõ ÈöÇáúÚóÐóÇÈö æóÇáäøöÞúãóÉö æóåõæó áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøñ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] " ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÈöäóÍúæö Ðóáößó(2/292)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÃóÚúäöí Þóæúáóåõ: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] Ýóåõæó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó íóÞõæáõ áöäóÈöíøöåö: Þõáú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ¡ áöãóÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó áóåõãú ÚóÏõæøñ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÓóØóæóÇÊò æóÚóÐóÇÈò æóÚõÞõæÈóÇÊò áóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈó æóÍúíò æóÊóäúÒöíáò æóÑóÍúãóÉò¡ ÝóÃóÈóæõÇ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚóßó æóÌóÍóÏõæÇ äõÈõæøóÊóßó¡ æóÃóäúßóÑõæÇ ãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóåõãú Èöåö ãöäú ÂíóÇÊöí æóÈóíøöäóÇÊö Íõßúãöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóáöíøõßó æóÕóÇÍöÈõ æóÍúíöí Åöáóíúßó¡ æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÏõæøñ áóåõãú: ãóäú íóßõäú ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÚóÏõæøðÇ æóãõäúßöÑðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÕóÇÍöÈó æóÍúíö Çááøóåö Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÕóÇÍöÈó ÑóÍúãóÊöåö ÝóÅöäøöí áóåõ æóáöíøñ æóÎóáöíáñ¡ æóãõÞöÑøñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ æóÍúíò Åöáóì ÃóäúÈöíóÇÆöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÒöáõ æóÍúíõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÞóáúÈöí ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöí ÈöÅöÐúäö ÑóÈøöí áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó íóÑúÈöØõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÞóáúÈöí æóíóÔõÏøõ ÝõÄóÇÏöí(2/292)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡(2/292)
Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÞóÇáó: æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÞóÇáóÊú Íöíäó ÓóÃóáóÊú ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóäú ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ åöíó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÕóÇÍöÈó ÚóÐóÇÈò æóÓóØúæóÉò¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÕóÇÍöÈó æóÍúíò¡ íóÚúäöí: ÊóäúÒöíáò ãöäó Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÑõÓõáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈó ÑóÍúãóÉò ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝöíãóÇ ÓóÃóáõæåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÕóÇÍöÈõ æóÍúíö Çááøóåö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ äöÞúãóÊöåö. æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÑóÍúãóÊöåö. ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóíúÓó ÈöÕóÇÍöÈö æóÍúíò æóáóÇ ÑóÍúãóÉò åõæó áóäóÇ ÚóÏõæøñ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÅößúÐóÇÈðÇ áóåõãú: {Þõáú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ {ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó äóÒøóáóåõ. íóÞõæáõ: äóÒøóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö íóÔõÏøõ Èöåö ÝõÄóÇÏóßó æóíóÑúÈöØõ Èöåö Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöæóÍúíöäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí äóÒóáó Èöåö ÌöÈúÑöíáõ Úóáóíúßó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó íóÝúÚóáõ ÈöÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó æóÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ãöäú ÞóÈúáößó "(2/293)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Þõáú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøðÇ áöÌöÈúÑöíáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö "(2/293)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÞõæáõ: äóÒøóáó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ "(2/293)
ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] æóåõæó íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÞóáúÈó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóãóÑó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÞõáú: ÝóÅöäøóåõ äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈöí. æóáóæú Þöíáó: Úóáóì ÞóáúÈöí¡ ßóÇäó ÕóæóÇÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáöº áöÃóäøó ãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑóÊú ÑóÌõáðÇ Ãóäú íóÍúßöíó ãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö Ãóäú ÊõÎúÑöÌó ÝöÚúáó ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ãóÑøóÉð ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ßöäóÇíóÉö äóÝúÓö ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑõ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö æóãóÑøóÉð ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ÇÓúãöåö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ßöäóÇíóÉö ÇÓúãö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈö áöÃóäøóåõ Èöåö ãõÎóÇØóÈñº ÝóÊóÞõæáõ Ýöí äóÙöíÑö Ðóáößó: Þõáú áöáúÞóæúãö Åöäøó ÇáúÎóíúÑó ÚöäúÏöí ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÊõÎúÑöÌõ ßöäóÇíóÉó ÇÓúãö ÇáúãõÎúÈöÑö Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö áöÃóäøóåõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑõ Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑó ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú äóÝúÓöåö. æóÞõáú áöáúÞóæúãö: Åöäøó ÇáúÎóíúÑó ÚöäúÏóßó ßóËöíÑñ ÝóÊõÎúÑöÌõ ßöäóÇíóÉó ÇÓúãöåö ßóåóíúÆóÉö ßöäóÇíóÉö ÇÓúãö ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈöº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÃúãõæÑðÇ ÈöÞöíáö Ðóáößó Ýóåõæó ãõÎóÇØóÈñ ãóÃúãõæÑñ ÈöÍößóÇíóÉö ãóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ. æóßóÐóáößó: " áóÇ ÊóÞõáú áöáúÞóæúãö: Åöäøöí ÞóÇÆöãñ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõáú áóåõãú: Åöäøóßó ÞóÇÆöãñ¡ æóÇáúíóÇÁõ ãöäú Åöäøóí ÇÓúãõ ÇáúãóÃúãõæÑö ÈóÞóæúáö Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóǺ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: (Þõáú áöáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÓóíõÛúáóÈõæäó) æóÊõÛúáóÈõæäó ÈöÇáúíóÇÁö æóÇáÊøóÇÁö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÌöÈúÑöíáõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó áöáúÚóÑóÈö Ýöíåö áõÛóÇÊò. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóãöíßóÇáõ ÈöÛóíúÑö åóãúÒò ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáúÌöíãö æóÇáÑøóÇÁö ãöäú ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóÈöÇáÊøóÎúÝöíÝöº æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúÈóÕúÑóÉö.(2/294)
ÃóãøóÇ Êóãöíãñ æóÞóíúÓñ æóÈóÚúÖõ äóÌúÏò ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó «ÌóÈúÑóÆöíáõ» (æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ) ¡ Úóáóì ãöËóÇáö ÌóÈúÑóÚöíáó æóãöíßóÇÚöíáó ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÌöíãö æóÇáÑøóÇÁö æóÈöåóãúÒò æóÒöíóÇÏóÉö íóÇÁò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúåóãúÒóÉö. æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÇãøóÉõ ÞõÑøóÇÁö Ãóåúáö ÇáúßõæÝóÉö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ ÚóØöíøóÉó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ÚóÈóÏõæÇ ÇáÕøóáöíÈó æóßóÐøóÈõæÇ ÈöãõÍóãøóÏò ... æóÈöÌóÈúÑóÆöíáó æóßóÐøóÈõæÇ ãöíßóÇáóÇ
æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøö æóÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ßóËöíÑò ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ßóÇäóÇ íóÞúÑóÂäö: (ÌóÈúÑöíáõ) ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÌöíãö. æóÊóÑúßö ÇáúåóãúÒö. ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉñ ÛóíúÑõ ÌóÇÆöÒóÉò ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ ÈöåóÇ¡ áöÃóäøó ÝóÚöíáðÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÛóíúÑõ ãóæúÌõæÏò. æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóÇÑó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúãñ ÃóÚúÌóãöíøñ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: Óóãúæöíáõ¡ æóÃóäúÔóÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
ÈöÍóíúËõ áóæú æõÒöäóÊú áóÎúãñ ÈöÃóÌúãóÚöåóÇ ... ãóÇ æóÇÒóäúÊó ÑöíÔóÉð ãöäú ÑöíÔö ÓóãúæöíáóÇ
æóÃóãøóÇ Èóäõæ ÃóÓóÏò ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ ÌöÈúÑöíäó ÈöÇáäøõæäö. æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊóÒöíÏõ Ýöí ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÃóáúÝðÇ ÝóÊóÞõæáõ: «ÌóÈúÑóÇÆöíáõ» (æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ) . æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö íóÚúãóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ (ÌóÈúÑóÆöáø) ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÌöíãö æóÇáúåóãúÒö æóÊóÑúßö ÇáúãóÏøö æóÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇááøóÇãö¡(2/295)
ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÌóÈúÑõ æóãöíßõ ÝóÅöäøóåõãóÇ åõãóÇ ÇáöÇÓúãóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÚóÈúÏò æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Åöíáõ Ýóåõæó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ(2/296)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑõ Èúäõ äõæÍò ÇáúÍöãøóÇäöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ ßóÞóæúáößó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö»(2/296)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ æóÇÖöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ æóÇÞöÏò¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÌöÈúÑöíáõ: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ: ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóßõáøõ ÇÓúãö Åöíáó Ýóåõæó Çááøóåõ "(2/296)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÑóÌóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚõãóíúÑò¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: «Ãóäøó ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÌöÈúÑöíáó¡ æóÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáó¡ ßóÞóæúáößó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö»(2/296)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: «Åöíáõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúÚöÈúÑóÇäöíøóÉö»(2/296)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ íóÒöíÏó ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóíúÓñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÕöãò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÇÓúãõåõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ ÇÓúãõåõ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ Åöíáõ: Çááøóåõ "(2/296)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÚóäúÞóÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇÓúãõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÓúãõ ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÇÓúãõ ÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäöº æóßõáøõ ãõÚóÈøóÏò ÈöÅöíáó Ýóåõæó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö»(2/297)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ Èúäõ ÚõÞúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúãóÏóäöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÞóÈöíÕóÉõ: ÃõÑóÇåõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ãóÇ ÊóÚõÏøõæäó ÌöÈúÑöíáó Ýöí ÃóÓúãóÇÆößõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõ ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóßõáøõ ÇÓúãò Ýöíåö Åöíáõ Ýóåõæó ãõÚóÈøóÏñ áöáøóåö "(2/297)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÞóÇáó áöí: åóáú ÊóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÇÓúãõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó ãöäú ÃóÓúãóÇÆößõãú¿ ÞõáúÊõ: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýóåóáú ÊóÏúÑöí ãóÇ ÇÓúãõ ãöíßóÇÆöíáó ãöäú ÃóÓúãóÇÆößõãú¿ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÚõÈóíúÏõ Çááøóåö. æóÞóÏú Óóãøóì áöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÈöÇÓúãò äóÍúæö Ðóáößó ÝóäóÓöíÊõåõ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ [Õ:298] ÞóÏú ÞóÇáó áöí: ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ßõáøó ÇÓúãò íóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì Åöíáó Ýóåõæó ãõÚóÈøóÏñ Èöåö "(2/297)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóßöíÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÎõÕóíúÝò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÌöÈúÑöíáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÞóÇáó: ÌóÈúÑõ: ÚóÈúÏñ¡ Åöíáõ: Çááøóåõ¡ æóãöíßóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÚóÈúÏñ¡ Åöíáõ: Çááøóåõ " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó «ÌóÈúÑóÇÆöíáó» ÈöÇáúÝóÊúÍö æóÇáúåóãúÒö æóÇáúãóÏøö¡ æóåõæó Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ãóÚúäóì ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáúßóÓúÑö æóÊóÑúßö ÇáúåóãúÒö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúåóãúÒö æóÊóÑúßö ÇáúãóÏøö æóÊóÔúÏöíÏö ÇááøóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó Åöáóì ÅöÖóÇÝóÉö ÌöÈúÑó æóãöíßóÇ Åöáóì ÇÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí íõÓóãøóì Èöåö ÈöáöÓóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Ïõæäó ÇáÓøõÑúíóÇäöíøö æóÇáúÚöÈúÑóÇäöíøöº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÅöáøõ ÈöáöÓóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Çááøóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: {áóÇ íóÑúÞõÈõæäó Ýöí ãõÄúãöäò ÅöáøðÇ æóáóÇ ÐöãøóÉð} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 10] ÝóÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö: ÇáúÅöáøõ: åõæó Çááøóåõ. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøöÏøöíÞö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ áöæóÝúÏö Èóäöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó Íöíäó ÓóÃóáóåõãú ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÓóíúáöãóÉõ íóÞõæáõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: æóíúÍóßõãú Ãóíúäó ÐõåöÈó Èößõãú æóÇááøóåö¡ Åöäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãó ãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Åöáøò æóáóÇ ÈöÑøò. íóÚúäöí ãöäú Åöáøò: ãöäó Çááøóåö(2/298)
æóÞóÏú ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíøóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáÊøóíúãöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãöÌúáóÒò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ íóÑúÞõÈõæäó Ýöí ãõÄúãöäò ÅöáøðÇ æóáóÇ ÐöãøóÉð} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 10] ÞóÇáó: Þóæúáõ ÌöÈúÑöíáó [Õ:299] æóãöíßóÇÆöíáó æóÅöÓúÑóÇÝöíáó¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ Íöíäó íõÖöíÝõ ÌöÈúÑó æóãöíßóÇ æó " ÅöÓúÑóÇ Åöáóì Åöíáó íóÞõæáõ: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö {áóÇ íóÑúÞõÈõæäó Ýöí ãõÄúãöäò ÅöáøóÇ} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 10] ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: áóÇ íóÑúÞõÈõæäó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó "(2/298)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó. æóäóÕóÈó ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóØúÚö ãöäó ÇáúåóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {äóÒøóáóåõ Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] . ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÝóÅöäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó äóÒøóáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Úóáóì ÞóáúÈößó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäú ßõÊõÈö Çááøóåö ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ æóäóÒóáóÊú Úóáóì ÑõÓõáöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÕúÏöíÞõåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ãõæóÇÝóÞóÉõ ãóÚóÇäöíåö ãóÚóÇäöíåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóåöíó ÊõÕóÏøöÞõåõ(2/299)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÞõæáõ: áöãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÇáúÂíóÇÊö æóÇáÑøõÓõáö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÈóÚóËóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÇÊö äóÍúæó ãõæÓóì æóäõæÍò æóåõæÏò æóÔõÚóíúÈò æóÕóÇáöÍò æóÃóÔúÈóÇåöåöãú ãöäó ÇáÑøõÓõáö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú "(2/299)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö " [Õ:300] ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/299)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóåõÏðì æóÈõÔúÑóì áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóåõÏðì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] æóÏóáöíáñ æóÈõÑúåóÇäñ. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóãøóÇåõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ åõÏðì áöÇåúÊöÏóÇÁö ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Èöåö¡ æóÇåúÊöÏóÇÄõåõ Èöåö ÇÊøöÎóÇÐõåõ ÅöíøóÇåõ åóÇÏöíðÇ íóÊúÈóÚõåõ æóÞóÇÆöÏðÇ íóäúÞóÇÏõ áöÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö æóÍóáóÇáöåö æóÍóÑóÇãöåö. æóÇáúåóÇÏöí ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó áöÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúÎóíúáö: åóæóÇÏöíåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÃóãóÇãóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó Þöíáó áöáúÚõäõÞö: ÇáúåóÇÏöí¡ áöÊóÞóÏøõãöåóÇ ÃóãóÇãó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóÓóÏö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈõÔúÑóì ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáúÈöÔóÇÑóÉõ. ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áóåõãú ÈõÔúÑóì ãöäúåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóÇãóÉö ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÌóäøóÇÊöåö¡ æóãóÇ åõãú Åöáóíúåö ÕóÇÆöÑõæäó Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåöãú ãöäú ËóæóÇÈöåö. æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúÈõÔúÑóì ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÔøóÑó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÈöÔóÇÑóÉó Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö åöíó ÅöÚúáóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÈöãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú Èöåö ÚóÇáöãðÇ ãöãøóÇ íóÓõÑøõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÓúãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö Ãóæú íóÚúáóãóåõ ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÛóíúÑöåö. æóÞóÏú Ñõæöíó Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó Þóæúáñ ÞóÑöíÈõ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ãöãøóÇ ÞõáúäóÇåõ(2/300)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {åõÏðì æóÈõÔúÑóì áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 97] áöÃóäøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäó [Õ:301] ÅöÐóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÍóÝöÙóåõ æóÑóÚóÇåõ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö æóÇØúãóÃóäøó Åöáóíúåö æóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöãóæúÚõæÏö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí æóÚóÏó Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóì íóÞöíäò ãöäú Ðóáößó "(2/300)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÂíóÇÊò ÈóíøöäóÇÊò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 99] íóÞõæáõ: ÝóÃóäúÊó ÊóÊúáõæåõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÊõÎúÈöÑõåõãú Èöåö ÛõÏúæóÉð æóÚóÔöíøóÉð æóÈóíúäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ãõãøöíøñ áóãú ÊóÞúÑóÃú ßöÊóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÊõÎúÈöÑõåõãú ÈöãóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ: ÝóÝöí Ðóáößó áóåõãú ÚöÈúÑóÉñ æóÈóíóÇäñ æóÚóáóíúåöãú ÍõÌøóÉñ áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó "(2/305)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÚößúÑöãóÉó¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ æóÚóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÕõæÑöíóÇ ÇáúÝóØúíõæäöíøõ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãóÇ ÌöÆúÊóäóÇ ÈöÔóíúÁò äóÚúÑöÝõåõ¡ æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúßó ãöäú ÂíóÉò ÈóíøöäóÉò ÝóäóÊøóÈöÚóßó ÈöåóÇ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóáóÞóÏú ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÂíóÇÊò ÈóíøöäóÇÊò æóãóÇ íóßúÝõÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 99] " [Õ:306] ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÕõæÑöíóÇ áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöËúáóåõ(2/305)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ íóßúÝõÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 99] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ íóßúÝõÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÝóÇÓöÞõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 99] æóãóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõ ÈöåóÇ æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÇáúÌõÍõæÏõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö åóÇåõäóÇ. æóßóÐóáößó ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÝöÓúÞö æóÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö: æóáóÞóÏú ÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ÝöíãóÇ ÃóæúÍóíúäóÇ Åöáóíúßó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÚóáóÇãóÇÊò æóÇÖöÍóÇÊò ÊõÈóíøöäõ áöÚõáóãóÇÁö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó æóÃóÍúÈóÇÑöåöãõ ÇáúÌóÇÍöÏöíäó äõÈõæøóÊóßó æóÇáúãõßóÐøöÈöíäó ÑöÓóÇáóÊóßó Ãóäøóßó áöí ÑóÓõæáñ Åöáóíúåöãú æóäóÈöíøñ ãóÈúÚõæËñ¡ æóãóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáÏøóÇáøóÇÊö Úóáóì ÕöÏúÞößó æóäõÈõæøóÊößó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáúÊõåóÇ Åöáóíúßó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöí ÝóíõßóÐøöÈó ÈöåóÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÎóÇÑöÌõ ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ïöíäöåö¡ ÇáÊøóÇÑößõ ãöäúåõãú ÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÏöíäõ ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö. ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãõÊóãóÓøößõ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÏöíäöåö æóÇáúãõÊøóÈöÚõ ãöäúåõãú Íõßúãó ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ Åöáóíúßó ãöäú ÂíóÇÊöí ãõÕóÏøöÞñ. æóåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÂãóäõæÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÕóÏøóÞõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäú íóåõæÏö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó(2/306)
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æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 89] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íõÕóÏøöÞõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó¡ æóÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ ÊõÕóÏøöÞõåõ Ýöí Ãóäøóåõ áöáøóåö äóÈöíøñ ãóÈúÚõæËñ Åöáóì ÎóáúÞöåö. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ÝóÅöäøóåõ áöáøóÐöí åõæó ãóÚó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó áóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó Çááøóåö ÈöÊóÕúÏöíÞö ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíåöãú ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö(2/311)
{äóÈóÐó ÝóÑöíÞñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú ÌóÍóÏõæåõ æóÑóÝóÖõæåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäõæÇ Èöåö ãõÞöÑøöíäó ÍóÓóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú áóåõ æóÈóÛúíðÇ Úóáóíúåö(2/311)
æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] æóåõãú ÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÚúØóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÇáúÚöáúãó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ(2/311)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó(2/311)
æóÞóæúáöåö: {æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ÌóÚóáõæåõ æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãúº æóåóÐóÇ ãóËóáñ íõÞóÇáõ áößõáøö ÑóÇÝöÖò ÃóãúÑðÇ [Õ:312] ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÈóÇáò: ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÝõáóÇäñ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑó ãöäúåõ ÈöÙóåúÑò æóÌóÚóáóåõ æóÑóÇÁó ÙóåúÑöåö¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÃóÚúÑóÖó Úóäúåõ æóÕóÏøó æóÇäúÕóÑóÝó(2/311)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÑóÓõæáñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÕóÏøöÞñ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú äóÈóÐó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÚóÇÑóÖõæåõ ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ÝóÎóÇÕóãõæåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞóÊö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ æóÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ ÝóäóÈóÐõæÇ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÈößöÊóÇÈö ÂÕöÝó æóÓöÍúÑö åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊóº ÝóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] "(2/312)
æóãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ßóÃóäøó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó äóÈóÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö ãöäú ÚõáóãóÇÁö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÝóäóÞóÖõæÇ ÚóåúÏó Çááøóåö ÈöÊóÑúßöåöãõ ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöãóÇ æóÇËóÞõæÇ Çááøóåó Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãõ ÇáúÚóãóáó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö. æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÅöÎúÈóÇÑñ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÌóÍóÏõæÇ ÇáúÍóÞøó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú Èöåö æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉò¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÚóÇäóÏõæÇ ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö ÝóÎóÇáóÝõæÇ Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú ÈöæõÌõæÈöåö Úóáóíúåöãú(2/312)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {äóÈóÐó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] íóÞõæáõ: äóÞóÖó ÝóÑöíÞñ {ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãú ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] Ãóíú Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó. æóáóßöäøóåõãú ÃóÝúÓóÏõæÇ Úöáúãóåõãú æóÌóÍóÏõæÇ æóßóÝóÑõæÇ æóßóÊóãõæÇ "(2/312)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáÇó ÊóßúÝõÑú ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö æóãóÇ åõã ÈöÖóÇÑøöíäó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÅöáÇøó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö æóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú æóáÇó íóäÝóÚõåõãú æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂóÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò æóáóÈöÆúÓó ãóÇ ÔóÑóæúÇ Èöåö ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú áóæú ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó} íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇáúÝóÑöíÞó ãöäú ÃóÍúÈóÇÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÚõáóãóÇÆöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú äóÈóÐõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì æóÑóÇÁó ÙõåõæÑöåöãú¡ ÊóÌóÇåõáðÇ ãöäúåõãú æóßõÝúÑðÇ ÈöãóÇ åõãú Èöåö ÚóÇáöãõæäó¡ ßóÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÑóÝóÖõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ãõäóÒøóáñ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö Úóáóì äóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóäóÞóÖõæÇ ÚóåúÏóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÎóÐóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÂËóÑõæÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚõæåõº æóÐóáößó åõæó ÇáúÎóÓóÇÑõ æóÇáÖøóáóÇáõ ÇáúãõÈöíäõ. æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáøóÐöíäó ÚõäõæÇ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] . ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Èóíúäó ÙóåúÑóÇäóíú ãõåóÇÌóÑö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº áöÃóäøóåõãú ÎóÇÕóãõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó áöáúÞõÑúÂäö ãõæóÇÝöÞóÉð¡ ÊóÃúãõÑõåõ ãöäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÕúÏöíÞöåö ÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí íóÃúãõÑõ Èöåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ¡ ÝóÎóÇÕóãõæÇ ÈöÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇßúÊóÊóÈõæåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóåóäóÉö Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó(2/313)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó. ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÕúÚóÏõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ [Õ:314] ÝóÊóÞúÚõÏõ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÞóÇÚöÏó áöáÓøóãúÚö¡ ÝóíóÓúÊóãöÚõæäó ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÝöíãóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäú ãóæúÊò Ãóæú ÛóíúËò Ãóæú ÃóãúÑò¡ ÝóíóÃúÊõæäó ÇáúßóåóäóÉó ÝóíõÎúÈöÑõæäóåõãú¡ ÝóÊõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúßóåóäóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÝóíóÌöÏõæäóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ. ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãöäóÊúåõãõ ÇáúßóåóäóÉõ ßóÐóÈõæÇ áóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÏúÎóáõæÇ Ýöíåö ÛóíúÑóåõ ÝóÒóÇÏõæÇ ãóÚó ßõáøö ßóáöãóÉò ÓóÈúÚöíäó ßóáöãóÉð. ÝóÇßúÊóÊóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö æóÝóÔóÇ Ýöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌöäøó ÊóÚúáóãõ ÇáúÛóíúÈó. ÝóÈóÚóËó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÝóÌóÚóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÕõäúÏõæÞò¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóäóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ Ãóäú íóÏúäõæó ãöäó ÇáúßõÑúÓöíøö ÅöáøóÇ ÇÍúÊóÑóÞó¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÃóÓúãóÚõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ íóÐúßõÑõ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÊóÚúáóãõ ÇáúÛóíúÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÖóÑóÈúÊõ ÚõäõÞóåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÐóåóÈóÊö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ÃóãúÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÎóáóÝó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÎóáúÝñ¡ ÊóãóËøóáó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÅöäúÓóÇäò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÊóì äóÝóÑðÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: åóáú ÃóÏõáøõßõãú Úóáóì ßóäúÒò áóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõæäóåõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÍúÝõÑõæÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúßõÑúÓöíøö æóÐóåóÈó ãóÚóåõãú ÝóÃóÑóÇåõãõ ÇáúãóßóÇäó. ÝóÞóÇãó äóÇÍöíóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ: ÝóÇÏúäõ. ÞóÇáó: áóÇ æóáóßöäøöí åóÇåõäóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöíßõãú¡ ÝóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÌöÏõæåú ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæäöí. ÝóÍóÝóÑõæÇ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ: Åöäøó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÖúÈöØõ ÇáúÅöäúÓó æóÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó æóÇáØøóíúÑó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑö. Ëõãøó ØóÇÑó ÝóÐóåóÈó. æóÝóÔóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäøó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ßóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ æóÇÊøóÎóÐóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÎóÇÕóãõæåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÐóáößó Íöíäó íóÞõæáõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] "(2/313)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÓóÃóáõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÒóãóÇäðÇ Úóäú ÃõãõæÑò ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ áóÇ íóÓúÃóáõæäóåõ Úóäú ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ ÓóÃóáõæåõ Úóäúåõ ÝóíóÎúÕöãõåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóæúÇ Ðóáößó ÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÅöáóíúäóÇ ãöäøóÇ. æóÅöäøóåõãú ÓóÃóáõæåõ Úóäö ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÎóÇÕóãõæåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] . æóÅöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈò ÝóßóÊóÈõæÇ Ýöíåö ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóÇáúßóåóÇäóÉó æóãóÇ ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÏóÝóäõæåõ ÊóÍúÊó ãóÌúáöÓö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÇáúÛóíúÈó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÇÑóÞó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌõæÇ Ðóáößó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ æóÎóÏóÚõæÇ Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓó æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ Úöáúãñ ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íóßúÊõãõåõ æóíóÍúÓõÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóíúåö. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö. ÝóÑóÌóÚõæÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÒöäõæÇ æóÃóÏúÍóÖó Çááøóåõ ÍõÌøóÊóåõãú "(2/315)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãõÕóÏøöÞðÇ áöãóÇ ãóÚóåõãú {äóÈóÐó ÝóÑöíÞñ ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 101] ÇáúÂíóÉõ. ÞóÇáó: ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö. ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúíóåõæÏó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó(2/315)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: «ÊóáóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó Úóáóì ÇáúíóåõæÏö Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÝóÇÊøóÈóÚóÊúåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ãõáúßöåöº íóÚúäöí ÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó»(2/316)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊúáõæ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ. æóÇÎúÊõáöÝó Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ÊóÊúáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÊóÊúáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÊõÍóÏøöËõ æóÊóÑúæöí æóÊóÊóßóáøóãõ Èöåö æóÊõÎúÈöÑõ¡ äóÍúæó ÊöáóÇæóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö áöáúÞõÑúÂäö æóåöíó ÞöÑóÇÁóÊõåõ. æóæóÌøóåó ÞóÇÆöáõæ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÊóÃúæöíáóåõãú Ðóáößó Åöáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÚóáøóãóÊö ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóÑóæóÊúåõ áóåõãú(2/318)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ÇáúæóÍúíó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ ãöäú ßóáöãóÉò ÒóÇÏõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ãöËúáóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÊóÈõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÌóãóÚóåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóÌóÏúÊõåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóÚóáøóãóÊúåõ ÇáäøóÇÓóº æóåõæó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ "(2/319)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãöäó ÇáúßöåóÇäóÉö æóÇáÓøöÍúÑöº æóÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÚúÊó ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Ýöíåö ÓöÍúÑñ æóÃóãúÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÝúÔóæúåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÚóáøóãõæåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ "(2/319)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÚóØóÇÁñ: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: äóÑóÇåõ ãóÇ ÊõÍóÏøöËõ "(2/319)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí Óóáúãõ Èúäõ ÌõäóÇÏóÉó ÇáÓøõæóÇÆöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: «ÇäúØóáóÞóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáøóÊöí ÇÈúÊõáöíó ÝöíåóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÝóßóÊóÈóÊú ÝöíåóÇ ßõÊõÈðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÓöÍúÑñ æóßõÝúÑñ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóäõæåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøö [Õ:320] ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåóÇ ÝóÞóÑóÁõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö» æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚõåõ æóÊóÑúæöíåö æóÊóÚúãóáõ Èöåö(2/319)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÚóäúÞóÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÓúÈóÇØò¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãóÇáößò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ÊóÊúáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ÊóÊúÈóÚõ " ÍóÏøóËóäöí äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ Úóäú ÓõÝúíóÇäó ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ãóäúÕõæÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò¡ ãöËúáóåõÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåöãú ãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ. æóáöÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: åõæó íóÊúáõæ ßóÐóÇ Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóÚúäóíóÇäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇáöÇÊøöÈóÇÚõ¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÊóáóæúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÔóíúÊõ ÎóáúÝóåõ æóÊóÈöÚúÊõ ÃóËóÑóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {åõäóÇáößó ÊóÈúáõæ ßõáøõ äóÝúÓò ãóÇ ÃóÓúáóÝóÊú} [íæäÓ: 30] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÊúÈóÚõ. æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ æóÇáÏøöÑóÇÓóÉõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÝõáóÇäñ íóÊúáõæ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì Ãóäøóåõ íóÞúÑóÄõåõ æóíóÏúÑõÓõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÍóÓøóÇäõ Èúäõ ËóÇÈöÊò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäóº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊóÖóÚõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚó Úóáóì æóÚóáóì Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö Ýöí¡ ãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóÃõÕóáøöÈóäøóßõãú Ýöí ÌõÐõæÚö ÇáäøóÎúáö} [Øå: 71] íóÚúäöí Èöåö: Úóáóì ÌõÐõæÚö ÇáäøóÎúáö¡ æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóáúÊõ ßóÐóÇ Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ßóÐóÇ æóÚóáóì ÚóåúÏö ßóÐóÇ¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì æóÇÍöÏò. æóÈöãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò æóÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó íóÞõæáóÇäö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáöåö(2/321)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÞõæáõ: Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó "(2/321)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËäÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Ãóíú Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó "(2/321)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑó ãóÚóäóÇ ÞóÈúáõ Úóäú ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÖóÇÝó ÇáúßõÝúÑó Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Èóáú ÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ãóäö ÇÊøóÈóÚó ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ¿ ÝóãóÇ æóÌúåõ äóÝúíö ÇáúßõÝúÑö Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÈöÚóÞöÈö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãóäö ÇÊøóÈóÚúÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÑöæóÇíóÊöåö ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¿ Þöíáó: æóÌúåõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÖóÇÝó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Åöáóíúåöãõ ÇÊøöÈóÇÚó ãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ äóÓóÈõæÇ ãóÇ ÃóÖóÇÝóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö ãöäú Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó¡ æóÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ãöäú Úöáúãöåö æóÑöæóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÚúÈöÏõ ãóäú íóÓúÊóÚúÈöÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÅöäúÓö æóÇáúÌöäøö æóÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÎóáúÞö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö. ÝóÍóÓøóäõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ãöäú ÑõßõæÈöåöãú ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÌóÇåöáðÇ ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö æóäóåúíöåö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ãóäú ßóÇäó áóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÊóÈóÑøóÃó¡ ÈöÅöÖóÇÝóÉö Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ãöäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóåõæó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÈóÔóÑñ¡ æóÃóäúßóÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇäó áöáøóåö ÑóÓõæáðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Èóáú ßóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ. ÝóÈóÑøóÃó Çááøóåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó ÏóÇæõÏó ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ÚöäúÏó ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú íóäúÓõÈõåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö áöÃóÓúÈóÇÈò ÇÏøóÚõæåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÈóÚúÖóåóÇ¡ æóÓóäóÐúßõÑõ(2/322)
ÈóÇÞöí ãóÇ ÍóÖóÑóäóÇ ÐößúÑõåõ ãöäúåóÇ. æóÃóßúÐóÈó ÇáúÂÎóÑöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ ãõÊóÒóíöäöíäó ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóåúáö Ýöí Úóãóáöåöãú Ðóáößó ÈöÃóäøó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõåõ. ÝóäóÝóì Çááøóåõ Úóäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ßóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ Ãóæú ßóÇÝöÑðÇ¡ æóÃóÚúáóãóåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ Ýöí Úóãóáöåöãõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ÚóåúÏö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Ïõæäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íóÃúãõÑõåõãú ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö Çááøóåö æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÒóáóåõ Úóáóì ãõæÓóì ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö Úóáóíúåö(2/323)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáÏøóáóÇÆöáö Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö æóÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÚúÞõæÈõ ÇáúÞõãøöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãõÛöíÑóÉö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íóÊóÊóÈøóÚõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÃóíúÏöí ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ ÝóíóÃúÎõÐõåõ ÝóíóÏúÝöäõåõ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÎöÒóÇäóÊöåö. Ýóáóãú ÊóÞúÏöÑö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ãóäú íóÕöáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÏóäóÊö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöäúÓö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõãú: ÃóÊõÑöíÏõæäó ÇáúÚöáúãó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íõÓóÎøöÑõ Èöåö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó æóÇáÑøöíóÇÍó æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¿ ÞóÇáõæÇ: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóÅöäøóåõ Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÎöÒóÇäóÊöåö æóÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö. ÝóÇÓúÊóËóÇÑóÊúåõ ÇáúÅöäúÓõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌõæåõ ÝóÚóãöáõæÇ Èöåö. ÝóÞóÇáó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö: ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ ÈöåóÐóÇ æóåóÐóÇ ÓöÍúÑñ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö äóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö äóÈöíøöåö ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ "(2/323)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈõæ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈò ÇáÓøõæóÇÆöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóÔö¡ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÓóÈóÈö ÃõäóÇÓò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÌóÑóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóßúÑóãö äöÓóÇÆöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóÇäó åóæóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÍóÞøõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏóÉö ÝóíóÞúÖöíó áóåõãú¡ ÝóÚõæÞöÈó Íöíäó áóãú íóßõäú åóæóÇåõ Ýöíåöãú æóÇÍöÏðÇ. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÎóáóÇÁó Ãóæú íóÃúÊöíó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú äöÓóÇÆöåö ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏóÉó ÎóÇÊóãóåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ Ãóäú íóÈúÊóáöíó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÇÈúÊóáóÇåõ Èöåö¡ ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúÌóÑóÇÏóÉó ÐóÇÊó íóæúãò ÎóÇÊóãóåõ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáó áóåóÇ: åóÇÊöí ÎóÇÊóãöí. ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ ÝóáóÈöÓóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ áóÈöÓóåõ ÏóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ æóÇáúÌöäøõ æóÇáúÅöäúÓõ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÇÁóåóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÝóÞóÇáó: åóÇÊöí ÎóÇÊóãöí. ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: ßóÐóÈúÊó¡ áóÓúÊó ÈöÓõáóíúãóÇäó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÚóÑóÝó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ ÈóáóÇÁñ ÇÈúÊõáöíó Èöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇäúØóáóÞóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóßóÊóÈóÊú Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ßõÊõÈðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÓöÍúÑñ æóßõÝúÑñ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóäõæåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎúÑóÌõæåóÇ ÝóÞóÑóÁõæåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó íóÛúáöÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúßõÊõÈö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÈóÑöÆó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóÃóßúÝóÑõæåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ¡ íóÚúäöí ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó æóÚóÐóÑóåõ "(2/324)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì ÇáÕøóäúÚóÇäöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúãõÚúÊóãöÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäó ÍõÏóíúÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ãöÌúáóÒò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóÎóÐó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãöäú ßõáøö ÏóÇÈøóÉò ÚóåúÏðÇ¡ [Õ:325] ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃõÕöíÈó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÓõÆöáó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÚóåúÏö Îõáøöíó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÑóÃóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáÓøóÌúÚó æóÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ Èöåö ÓõáóíúãóÇäóº ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] "(2/324)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÍõÕóíúäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ Úóäú ÚöãúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÈóíúäóÇ äóÍúäõ ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÅöÐú ÌóÇÁóåõ ÑóÌõáñ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ãöäú Ãóíúäó ÌöÆúÊó¿ ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ãöäú Ãóíøöåö¿ ÞóÇáó: ãöäó ÇáúßõæÝóÉö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ¿ ÞóÇáó: ÊóÑóßúÊõåõãú íóÊóÍóÏøóËõæäó ÚóáöíøðÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó Åöáóíúåöãú. ÝóÝóÒöÚó ÝóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ áóÇ ÃóÈóÇ áóßó. áóæú ÔóÚóÑúäóÇ ãóÇ äóßóÍúäóÇ äöÓóÇÁóåõ æóáóÇ ÞóÓóãúäóÇ ãöíÑóÇËóåõ¡ ÃóãóÇ Åöäøöí ÃõÍóÏøöËõßõãú ãöäú Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ íóÓúÊóÑöÞõæäó ÇáÓøóãúÚó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÝóíóÃúÊöí ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÈößóáöãóÉö ÍóÞøó ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÍóÏóËó ãöäúåõ ÕöÏúÞñ ßóÐóÈó ãóÚóåóÇ ÓóÈúÚöíäó ßöÐúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÔúÑöÈõåóÇ ÞõáõæÈó ÇáäøóÇÓöº ÝóÃóØúáóÚó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÝóÏóÝóäóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó ÞóÇãó ÔóíúØóÇäñ ÈöÇáØøóÑöíÞö ÝóÞóÇáó: ÃóáóÇ ÃóÏõáøõßõãú Úóáóì ßóäúÒöåö ÇáúãõãóäøóÚö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ßóäúÒó ãöËúáõåõ¿ [Õ:326] ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúßõÑúÓöíøö. ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ ÓöÍúÑñ. ÝóÊóäóÇÓóÎóåóÇ ÇáúÃõãóãõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÞóÇíóÇåõãú ãóÇ íóÊóÍóÏøóËõ Èöåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚõÐúÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] "(2/325)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÐõßöÑó áóäóÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ: Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ÇÈúÊóÏóÚóÊú ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Ýöíåö ÓöÍúÑñ æóÃóãúÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÝúÔóæúåõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÃóÚúáóãõæåõãú ÅöíøóÇåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚó ÈöÐóáößó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÊóÊóÈøóÚó Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó¡ ÝóÃóÊóì ÈöåóÇ ÝóÏóÝóäóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö ßóÑóÇåöíóÉó Ãóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãóåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÈóÖó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÚóãöÏóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌõæåóÇ ãöäú ãóßóÇäöåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÝóÚóáøóãõæåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõãú Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Úöáúãñ ßóÇäó íóßúÊõãõåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóíóÓúÊóÃúËöÑõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÚóÐóÑó Çááøóåõ äóÈöíøóåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóÈóÑøóÃóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] "(2/326)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: " ßóÊóÈóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ßõÊõÈðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÓöÍúÑõ æóÔöÑúßñ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÝóäóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó. ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Êöáúßó ÇáúßõÊõÈó¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: åóÐóÇ Úöáúãñ ßóÊóãóäóÇåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó. ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó æóÚóÒøó: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] "(2/326)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ ÞóÇáó: Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Þóæúáõåõ: " {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóÓúÊóãöÚõ ÇáúæóÍúíó ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ ãöäú ßóáöãóÉò ÒóÇÏõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöËúáóåóÇ. æóÅöäøó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÃóÎóÐó ãóÇ ßóÊóÈõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóÏóÝóäóåõ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåöº ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóÌóÏóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÝóÚóáøóãóÊúåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó "(2/327)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò¡ Úóäú ÔóåúÑö Èúäö ÍóæúÔóÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ ÓóáóÈó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãõáúßóåõ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÊóßúÊõÈõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó Ýöí ÛóíúÈóÉö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÝóßóÊóÈóÊú: ãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÞúÈöáö ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóáúíóÞõáú ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ¡ æóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ ÝóáúíóÓúÊóÏúÈöÑö ÇáÔøóãúÓó æóáúíóÞõáú ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ. ÝóßóÊóÈóÊúåõ æóÌóÚóáóÊú ÚõäúæóÇäóåõ: «åóÐóÇ ãóÇ ßóÊóÈó ÂÕöÝõ Èúäõ ÈóÑúÎöíóÇ áöáúãóáößö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó ãöäú ÐöÎóÇÆöÑö ßõäõæÒö ÇáúÚöáúãö» Ëõãøó ÏóÝóäóÊúåõ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÞóÇãó ÅöÈúáöíÓõ ÎóØöíÈðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöäøó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó áóãú íóßõäú äóÈöíøðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÊóãöÓõæÇ ÓöÍúÑóåõ Ýöí ãóÊóÇÚöåö æóÈõíõæÊöåö. Ëõãøó Ïóáøóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÏõÝöäó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ¡ åóÐóÇ ÓöÍúÑõåõ¡ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÊÚóÈøóÏóäóÇ¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÞóåóÑóäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó: Èóáú ßóÇäó äóÈöíøðÇ ãõÄúãöäðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÌóÚóáó íóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ÍóÊøóì ÐóßóÑó ÏóÇæõÏó æóÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: ÇäúÙõÑõæÇ Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò íóÎúáöØõ ÇáúÍóÞøó ÈöÇáúÈóÇØöáö¡ íóÐúßõÑõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ íóÑúßóÈõ ÇáÑøöíÍó. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚõÐúÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/327)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäöí áóãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó ÏóÇæõÏó Ýöí ÇáúãõÑúÓóáöíäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÍúÈóÇÑö ÇáúíóåõæÏö: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÚúÌóÈõæäó ãöäú ãõÍóãøóÏò íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ÇÈúäó ÏóÇæõÏó ßóÇäó äóÈöíøðÇ¡ æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöáøóÇ ÓóÇÍöÑðÇ. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Ãóíú ÈöÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåöãõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóÚóãóáöåöãú Èöåö {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóǺ ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó Ãóäøó Ýöíó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÊúÑõæßðÇ ÊõÑößó ÐößúÑõåõ ÇßúÊöÝóÇÁð ÈöãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö {Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÊõÖöíÝõåõ Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóíóÚúãóáõ ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö {æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] . æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ íóÊóÃóæøóáõ Þóæúáóåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ(2/328)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:329] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ Þóæúáõåõ: " {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóäú ãóÔõæÑóÊöåö¡ æóáóÇ Úóäú ÑöÖðÇ ãöäúåõº æóáóßöäøóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ÇÝúÊóÚóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ïõæäóåõ " æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÊóÊúáõæ æóÊóæúÌöíåõ ãóäú æóÌøóåó Ðóáößó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÊóáóÊú¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ ÎóÈóÑðÇ ãóÇÖöíðÇ æóåõæó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóÊóæúÌöíåõ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÌøóåõæÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó. æóÈóíøóäøóÇ Ýöíåö æóÝöí äóÙöíÑöåö ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö¡ ÝóÃóÛúäóì Ðóáößó Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊúáõæ æóåõæó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ(2/328)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó: " {æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæÇ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Ãóíú ÇáÓøöÍúÑó " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóáóÚóáøó ÞóÇÆöáðÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÃóæóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¿ Þöíáó áóåõ: Èóáóì ÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäú ÓóÍóÑóÉö ÝöÑúÚóæúäó ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÈúáó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú Þóæúãö äõæÍò Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ áöäõæÍò Åöäøóåõ ÓóÇÍöÑñº ÞóÇáó: ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö Ãóäøóåõãõ ÇÊøóÈöÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö [Õ:330] ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¿ Þöíáó: áöÃóäøóåõãú ÃóÖóÇÝõæÇ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÏú ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ ÇáúÈóíóÇäó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÊóÈúÑöÆóÉó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãöãøóÇ äóÍóáõæåõ æóÃóÖóÇÝõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ æóÌóÏõæåõ¡ ÅöãøóÇ Ýöí ÎóÒóÇÆöäöåö æóÅöãøóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ßõÑúÓöíøöåö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó. ÝóÍõÕöÑó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇÊøóÈóÚóÊúåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÊóáóÊúåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÃóíøóÇãó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåö áöÐóáößó ÇáÓøóÈóÈö. æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÇáöíóÉð áöáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó(2/329)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö ãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáúÌóÍúÏõ æóåöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì áóãú(2/330)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÃóäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: áóãú íõäúÒöáö Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó "(2/331)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóßøóÇãñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò: " {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó " ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò æóÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ãöäú ÊóæúÌöíåöåöãóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Åöáóì: æóáóãú íóäúÒöáú Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö¡ æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóáóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö {æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÍöíäóÆöÐò Þóæúáõåõ: {ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãöäó ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó æóÌúåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãö Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó: æóÌúåõ ÊóÞúÏöíãöåö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Úóáóì ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó. Ýóíóßõæäõ ãóÚúäöíøðÇ ÈöÇáúãóáóßóíúäö: ÌöÈúÑöíáõ æóãöíßóÇÆöíáõº(2/331)
áöÃóäøó ÓóÍóÑóÉó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÝöíãóÇ ÐõßöÑó ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóãöíßóÇÆöíáó Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó. ÝóÃóßúÐóÈóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó æóÃóÎúÈóÑó äóÈöíøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó æóãöíßóÇÆöíáó áóãú íóäúÒöáóÇ ÈöÓöÍúÑò ÞóØøõ¡ æóÈóÑøóÃó ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ãöãøóÇ äóÍóáõæåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÚóáøöãõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÈóÇÈöáó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÚóáøöãõæäóåõãú Ðóáößó ÑóÌõáóÇäö ÇÓúãõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ åóÇÑõæÊó æóÇÓúãõ ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãóÇÑõæÊóº Ýóíóßõæäõ åóÇÑõæÊõ æóãóÇÑõæÊõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÊóÑúÌóãóÉð Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÑóÏøðÇ Úóáóíúåöãú. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú ÊóÃúæöíáõ ãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÇáøóÐöí(2/332)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ æóÇáÒøõåúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: " {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ßóÇäóÇ ãóáóßóíúäö ãöäó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÝóÃõåúÈöØóÇ áöíóÍúßõãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÓóÎöÑõæÇ ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÍóÇßóãóÊú ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÝóÍóÇÝóÇ áóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈóÇ íóÕúÚóÏóÇäö¡ ÝóÍöíáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ æóÈóíúäó Ðóáößó æóÎõíøöÑóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó [Õ:333] ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ " ÞóÇáó ãóÚúãóÑñ: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: ÝóßóÇäóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ ÝóÃõÎöÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú(2/332)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóåóÐóÇ ÓöÍúÑñ ÂÎóÑõ ÎóÇÕóãõæåõ Èöåö ÃóíúÖðǺ íóÞõæáõ: ÎóÇÕóãõæåõ ÈöãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö¡ æóÅöäøó ßóáóÇãó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú ÅöÐóÇ ÚóáöãóÊúåõ ÇáúÅöäúÓõ ÝóÕõäöÚó æóÚõãöáó Èöåö ßóÇäó ÓöÍúÑðÇ "(2/333)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÓöÍúÑóÇäö: ÓöÍúÑñ ÊóÚúáóãõåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ¡ æóÓöÍúÑñ íóÚúáóãõåõ åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑóæÊõ "(2/333)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ æóÇáúãóáóßóÇäö íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó [Õ:334] ÇáÓøöÍúÑó " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Úóãøóäú ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóäúåõ: æóÇÊøóÈóÚóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ÊóáóÊö ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó. æóåõãóÇ ãóáóßóÇäö ãöäú ãóáóÇÆößóÉö Çááøóåö¡ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ Ñõæöíó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö Ýöí ÔóÃúäöåöãóÇ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóåóáú íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íõäóÒøöáó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ Ãóãú åóáú íóÌõæÒõ áöãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö Ãóäú ÊõÚóáøöãóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓó¿ ÞõáúäóÇ áóåõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÞóÏú ÃóäúÒóáó ÇáúÎóíúÑó æóÇáÔøóÑøó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÈóíøóäó ÌóãöíÚó Ðóáößó áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóÃóæúÍóÇåõ Åöáóì ÑõÓõáöåö æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÊóÚúáöíãö ÎóáúÞöåö æóÊóÚúÑöíÝöåöãú ãóÇ íóÍöáøõ áóåõãú ãöãøóÇ íóÍúÑõãõ Úóáóíúåöãúº æóÐóáößó ßóÇáÒøöäóÇ æóÇáÓøóÑöÞóÉö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí ÇáøóÊöí ÚóÑøóÝóåõãõæåóÇ æóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäú ÑõßõæÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÃóÍóÏõ Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú ÈöåóÇ æóäóåóÇåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÚóãóáö ÈöåóÇ. ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö ÅöËúãñ¡ ßóãóÇ áóÇ ÅöËúãó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÕóäúÚóÉö ÇáúÎóãúÑö æóäóÍúÊö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö æóÇáØøóäóÇÈöíÑö æóÇáúãóáóÇÚöÈö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÅöËúãõ Ýöí Úóãóáöåö æóÊóÓúæöíóÊõåõ. [Õ:335] ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóÐóáößó áóÇ ÅöËúãó Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáÓøöÍúÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÅöËúãõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóãóáö Èöåö æóÃóäú íõÖóÑøó Èöåö ãóäú áóÇ íóÍöáøõ ÖóÑøõåõ Èöåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÅöäúÒóÇáö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõ Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÊóÚúáöíãö Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ãóäú ÚóáøóãóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅöËúãñ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÚúáöíãõåõãóÇ ãóäú ÚóáøóãóÇåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö áóåõãóÇ ÈöÊóÚúáöíãöåö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑóÇåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÝöÊúäóÉñ æóíóäúåóÇåõ Úóäö ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúÚóãóáö Èöåö æóÇáúßõÝúÑöº æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÅöËúãõ Úóáóì ãóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãõåõ ãöäúåõãóÇ æóíóÚúãóáõ Èöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÞóÏú äóåóÇåõ Úóäú ÊóÚóáøõãöåö æóÇáúÚóãóáó Èöåö. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÃóÈóÇÍó áöÈóäöí ÂÏóãó Ãóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãõæÇ Ðóáößó¡ áóãú íóßõäú ãóäú ÊóÚóáøóãóåõ ÍóÑöÌðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ áóãú íóßõæäóÇ ÍóÑöÌóíúäö áöÚöáúãöåöãóÇ Èöåö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÚöáúãõåõãóÇ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÊóäúÒöíáö Çááøóåö ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ. æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ãóÚúäóì ãóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí¡ æóåöíó ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃõæáóì Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑö æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáö: æóÇÊøóÈóÚõæÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÊúáõæ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ Ýöí ãõáúßö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó(2/333)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóåõãóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¡ æóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóãóÇ ßóÝóÑó ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãõåõ ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íõÚóáøöãõ ÇáúãóáóßóÇäö ÝóÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: ÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãóÇ ÈöãóÚúäóì áóãú(2/336)
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ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóæúÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÃõÎöÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ðóáößó " ÐößúÑõ ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÈóíóÇäö Çáúãóáóßóíúäö¡ æóãóäú ÞóÇáó Åöäøó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó åõãóÇ ÇáúãóáóßóÇäö ÇááøóÐóÇäö ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÈöÈóÇÈöáó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102](2/340)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÚóÇÐõ Èúäõ åöÔóÇãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÔõÚúÈóÉó ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøõ¡ Ýöí ÌöäóÇÒóÉö íõæäõÓó Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑò ÃóÈöí ÛóáøóÇÈò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÝúÑóÌó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁó áöãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö íóäúÙõÑõæäó Åöáóì ÃóÚúãóÇáö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈúÕóÑõæåõãú íóÚúãóáõæäó ÇáúÎóØóÇíóÇ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: íóÇ ÑóÈøö åóÄõáóÇÁö Èóäõæ ÂÏóãó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞúÊóåõ ÈöíóÏößó¡ æóÃóÓúÌóÏúÊó áóåõ ãóáóÇÆößóÊóßó¡ æóÚóáøóãúÊóåó ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò¡ íóÚúãóáõæäó ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇíóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇ Åöäøóßõãú áóæú ßõäúÊõãú ãóßóÇäóåõãú áóÚóãöáúÊõãú ãöËúáó ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú. ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäóßó ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí áóäóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃõãöÑõæÇ Ãóäú íóÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãóäú íóåúÈöØõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó¡ ÝóÃõåúÈöØóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóÃõÍöáøó áóåõãóÇ ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ÛóíúÑó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÔúÑößóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö ÔóíúÆðÇ æóáóÇ íóÓúÑöÞóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÒúäöíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÔúÑóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóãúÑó¡ æóáóÇ íóÞúÊõáóÇ ÇáäøóÝúÓó ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÚóÑóÖó áóåõãóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÞóÏú ÞõÓöãó áóåóÇ äöÕúÝõ ÇáúÍõÓúäö íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ ÈóíúÐóÎóÊú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÈúÕóÑóÇåóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÇ ÈöåóÇ ÒöäðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: áóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊõÔúÑößóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö æóÊóÔúÑóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóãúÑó æóÊóÞúÊõáóÇ ÇáäøóÝúÓó æóÊóÓúÌõÏóÇ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóäóãö. ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: ãóÇ ßõäøóÇ áöäõÔúÑößó ÈöÇááøóåö ÔóíúÆðÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ áöáúÂÎóÑö: ÇÑúÌöÚú ÅöáóíúåóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: áóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÔúÑóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóãúÑó. ÝóÔóÑöÈóÇ ÍóÊøóì ËóãöáóÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÓóÇÆöáñ ÝóÞóÊóáóÇåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÞóÚóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÑøö¡ ÃóÝúÑóÌó Çááøóåõ [Õ:342] ÇáÓøóãóÇÁó áöãóáóÇÆößóÊöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÓõÈúÍóÇäóßó ßõäúÊó ÃóÚúáóãó. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó Ãóäú íõÎóíøöÑóåõãóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóßõÈøöáóÇ ãóäú ÃóßúÚõÈöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ÃóÚúäóÇÞöåöãóÇ ÈöãöËúáö ÃóÚúäóÇÞö ÇáúÈõÎúÊö æóÌõÚöáóÇ ÈöÈóÇÈöáó "(2/341)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãöäúåóÇáö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáäøóåúÏöíøõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóäøóåõãóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: " áóãøóÇ ßóËõÑó Èóäõæ ÂÏóãó æóÚóÕóæúÇ¡ ÏóÚóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ Úóáóíúåöãú æóÇáúÃóÑúÖõ æóÇáÓøóãóÇÁõ æóÇáúÌöÈóÇáõ: ÑóÈøóäóÇ ÃóáóÇ Êõåúáößõåõãú¿ ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉö: Åöäøöí áóæú ÃóäúÒóáúÊõ ÇáÔøóåúæóÉó æóÇáÔøóíúØóÇäó ãöäú ÞõáõæÈößõãú æóäóÒóáúÊõãú áóÝóÚóáúÊõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÍóÏøóËõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓõåõãú Ãóäú áóæú ÇÈúÊõáõæÇ ÇÚúÊóÕóãõæÇ. ÝóÃóæúÍóì Çááøóåõ Åöáóíúåöãú Ãóäö ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãóáóßóíúäö ãöäú ÃóÝúÖóáößõãú. ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó¡ ÝóÃõåúÈöØóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÃõäúÒöáóÊö ÇáÒøóåúÑóÉõ ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ Ýöí ÕõæÑóÉö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÝóÇÑöÓó¡ æóßóÇäó Ãóåúáõ ÝóÇÑöÓó íõÓóãøõæäóåóÇ ÈóíúÐóÎóÊú ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÞóÚóÇ ÈöÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ íóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõæäó áöáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ. {ÑóÈøóäóÇ æóÓöÚúÊó ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÑóÍúãóÉð æóÚöáúãðÇ ÝóÇÛúÝöÑú áöáøóÐöíäó ÊóÇÈõæÇ} [ÛÇÝÑ: 7] . ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÞóÚóÇ ÈöÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉö ÇÓúÊóÛúÝóÑõæÇ áöãóäú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö: {ÃóáóÇ Åöäøó Çááøóåó åõæó ÇáúÛóÝõæÑõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãõ} [ÇáÔæÑì: 5] ÝóÎõíøöÑóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ [Õ:343] ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ "(2/342)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ Úóäú ÎóÇáöÏö ÇáúÍóÐøóÇÁö¡ Úóäú ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÚóáöíøðÇ¡ íóÞõæáõ: «ßóÇäóÊö ÇáÒøõåóÑóÉõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ÌóãöíáóÉð ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÝóÇÑöÓó¡ æóÅöäøóåóÇ ÎóÇÕóãóÊú Åöáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó ÝóÑóÇæóÏóÇåóÇ Úóäú äóÝúÓöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÈóÊú ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íõÚóáøöãóÇåóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÇáøóÐöí ÅöÐóÇ Êóßóáøóãó Èöåö íóÚúÑõÌõ Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö. ÝóÚóáøóãóÇåóÇ ÝóÊóßóáøóãóÊú ÝóÚóÑóÌóÊú Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ÝóãõÓöÎóÊú ßóæúßóÈðÇ»(2/343)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ ãõÄóãøóáõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäö ÇáËøóæúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú ÓóÇáöãò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäú ßóÚúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÐóßóÑóÊö ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉõ ÃóÚúãóÇáó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó æóãóÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãõ: ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãöäúßõãõ ÇËúäóíúäö æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö: ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãóáóßóíúäö ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãóÇ: Åöäøöí ÃõÑúÓöáõ Åöáóì Èóäöí ÂÏóãó ÑõÓõáðÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßõãú ÑóÓõæáñ¡ ÇäúÒöáóÇ áóÇ ÊõÔúÑößóÇ Èöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÒúäöíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÔúÑóÈóÇ ÇáúÎóãúÑó " ÞóÇáó ßóÚúÈñ: ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÃóãúÓóíóÇ ãöäú íóæúãöåöãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃõåúÈöØóÇ Ýöíåö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ [Õ:344] ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóßúãóáóÇ ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ äõåöíóÇ Úóäúåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Ýöí ÍóÏöíËöåö: ÝóãóÇ ÇÓúÊóßúãóáóÇ íóæúãóåõãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáóÇ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì ÚóãöáóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ(2/343)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ãõÚóáøóì Èúäõ ÃóÓóÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÎúÊóÇÑö¡ Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÇáöãõ Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö íõÍóÏøöËõ Úóäú ßóÚúÈö ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÑö: " Ãóäøóåõ ÍóÏøóËó Ãóäøó ÇáúãóáóÇÆößóÉó ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ ÃóÚúãóÇáó Èóäöí ÂÏóãó æóãóÇ íóÃúÊõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú: Åöäøóßõãú áóæú ßõäúÊõãú ãóßóÇäóåõãú ÃóÊóíúÊõãú ãóÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ãöäó ÇáÐøõäõæÈö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãöäúßõãú ãóáóßóíúäö. ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ áóåõãóÇ: Åöäøöí ÃõÑúÓöáõ ÑõÓõáöí Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóíúÓó Èóíúäöí æóÈóíúäóßõãóÇ ÑóÓõæáñ¡ ÇäúÒöáóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÔúÑößóÇ Èöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÒúäöíóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó ßóÚúÈñ: æóÇáøóÐöí äóÝúÓõ ßóÚúÈò ÈöíóÏöåö ãóÇ ÇÓúÊóßúãóáóÇ íóæúãóåõãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí äõÒøöáóÇ Ýöíåö ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóíóÇ ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ "(2/344)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóãúÑö åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó ÃóäøóåõãóÇ ØóÚóäóÇ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ýöí ÃóÍúßóÇãöåöãú¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõãóÇ: Åöäøöí ÃóÚúØóíúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÂÏóãó ÚóÔúÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóåóæóÇÊö ÝóÈöåóÇ íóÚúÕõæäóäöí. ÞóÇáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó: ÑóÈøóäóÇ áóæú ÃóÚúØóíúÊóäóÇ Êöáúßó ÇáÔøóåóæóÇÊö Ëõãøó äóÒóáúäóÇ áóÍóßóãúäóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö. ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãóÇ: ÇäúÒöáóÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóíúÊõßõãóÇ Êöáúßó ÇáÔøóåóæóÇÊö ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÝóÇÍúßõãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö. ÝóäóÒóáóÇ ÈöÈóÇÈöáó ÏóäúÈóÇæóäúÏõ¡(2/344)
ÝóßóÇäóÇ íóÍúßõãóÇäö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãúÓóíóÇ ÚóÑóÌóÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍóÇ åóÈóØóÇ. Ýóáóãú íóÒóÇáóÇ ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÊóÊúåõãóÇ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ ÊõÎóÇÕöãõ ÒóæúÌóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈóåõãóÇ ÍõÓúäõåóÇ æóÇÓúãõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÇáÒøõåóÑóÉõ¡ æöÈóÇáäøóÈóØöíøóÉö ÈóíúÐóÎóÊú¡ æóÇÓúãõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøóÉö ÃóäóÇåöíÐõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö: ÅöäøóåóÇ áóÊõÚúÌöÈõäöí. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÞóÏú ÃóÑóÏúÊõ Ãóäú ÃóÐúßõÑó áóßó ÝóÇÓúÊóÍúíóíúÊõ ãöäúßó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: åóáú áóßó Ãóäú ÃóÐúßõÑóåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ æóáóßöäú ßóíúÝó áóäóÇ ÈöÚóÐóÇÈö Çááøóåö¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ: ÅöäøóÇ äóÑúÌõæ ÑóÍúãóÉó Çááøóåö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú ÊõÎóÇÕöãõ ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ÐóßóÑóÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ äóÝúÓóåóÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: áóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊóÞúÖöíóÇ áöí Úóáóì ÒóæúÌöí¡ ÝóÞóÖóíóÇ áóåóÇ Úóáóì ÒóæúÌöåóÇ. Ëõãøó æóÇÚóÏóÊúåõãóÇ ÎóÑöÈóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÎöÑóÈö íóÃúÊöíóÇäöåóÇ ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊóíóÇåóÇ áöÐóáößó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáøóÐöí íõæóÇÞöÚõåóÇ¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ãóÇ ÃóäóÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÃóÝúÚóáõ ÍóÊøóì ÊõÎúÈöÑóÇäöí ÈöÃóíøö ßóáóÇãò ÊóÕúÚóÏóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö¿ æóÈöÃóíøö ßóáóÇãò ÊóäúÒöáóÇäö ãöäúåóÇ¿ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóÇåóÇ ÝóÊóßóáøóãóÊú ÝóÕóÚöÏóÊú. ÝóÃóäúÓóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãóÇ ÊóäúÒöáõ Èöåö ÝóÈóÞöíóÊú ãóßóÇäóåóÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ßóæúßóÈðÇ ÝóßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó ßõáøóãóÇ ÑóÂåóÇ áóÚóäóåóÇ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÝóÊóäóÊú åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Çááøóíúáõ ÃóÑóÇÏóÇ Ãóäú íóÕúÚóÏóÇ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÊóØöíÚóÇ ÝóÚóÑóÝóÇ Çáúåõáúßó¡ ÝóÎõíøöÑóÇ Èóíúäó ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑóÇ ÚóÐóÇÈó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ãöäú ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚõáøöÞóÇ ÈöÈóÇÈöáó ÝóÌóÚóáóÇ íõßóáøöãóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÓó ßóáóÇãóåõãóÇ æóåõæó ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ "(2/345)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ æóÞóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÂÏóãó ÝöíãóÇ æóÞóÚõæÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáúßõÝúÑö ÈöÇááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáóÊö(2/345)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍóÓóäö: " {ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎóÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú "(2/355)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÞóÊóÇÏóÉõ: " ßóÇäóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó¡ ÝóÃõÎöÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú "(2/356)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ Úóäú ãóÚúãóÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÛóíúÑõ ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " ÃõÎöÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÊóÞóÏøóãóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÝóíóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÈóÔøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÚóæúÝò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃõÎöÐó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóÞõæáóÇ Ðóáößó(2/356)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃõÎöÐó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞõ ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ ÝóáóÇ ÊóßúÝõÑú¡ áóÇ íóÌúÊóÑöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑö ÅöáøóÇ ßóÇÝöÑñ " æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÝöÊúäóÉõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåóÇ ÇáöÇÎúÊöÈóÇÑõ æóÇáöÇÈúÊöáóÇÁõ¡ ãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
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[Õ:357] æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõåõ: ÝóÊóäúÊõ ÇáÐøóåóÈó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÑö: ÅöÐóÇ ÇãúÊóÍóäúÊóåóÇ áöÊóÚúÑöÝó ÌóæúÏóÊóåóÇ ãöäú ÑóÏóÇÁóÊöåóÇ¡ ÃóÝúÊöäõåõ ÝöÊúäóÉð æóÝõÊõæäðÇ(2/356)
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: æóÞóæúáõåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÎóÈóÑñ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃñ Úóäö ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöãöíäó ãöäó Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÌóæóÇÈò áöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Èóáú åõæó ÎóÈóÑñ ãõÓúÊóÃúäóÝñº æóáöÐóáößó ÑõÝöÚó¡ ÝóÞöíáó: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóãóÇ íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÍóÊøóì íóÞõæáóÇ: ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúäõ ÝöÊúäóÉñ. ÝóíóÃúÈóæúäó ÞóÈõæáó Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó: Åöäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ãóÚúØõæÝñ Úóáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóßöäøó ÇáÔøóíóÇØöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ íõÚóáøöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóãóÇ ÃõäúÒöáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÈöÈóÇÈöáó åóÇÑõæÊó æóãóÇÑõæÊó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóÌóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ ÇáÊøóÞúÏöíãõ. æóÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåõ ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉöº áöÃóäøó ÅöáúÍóÇÞó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáøóÐöí íóáöíåö ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÇ ßóÇäó áöáÊøóÃúæöíáö æóÌúåñ ÕóÍöíÍñ Ãóæúáóì ãöäú ÅöáúÍóÇÞöåö ÈöãóÇ ÞóÏú Íöíáó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõ ãöäú ãõÚúÊóÑöÖö ÇáúßóáóÇãö. æóÇáúåóÇÁõ æóÇáúãöíãõ æóÇáúÃóáöÝõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {ãöäúåõãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çáúãóáóßóíúäö. æóãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó Çáúãóáóßóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö.(2/357)
æóãóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ãóÚó íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí. æóÞöíáó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: ÇáÓøöÍúÑõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö¡ æóÞöíáó: åõæó ãóÚúäðì ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÓøöÍúÑö. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÑóÌõáò ãöäú ÃóÓúãóÇÁö Èóäöí ÂÏóãó¡ æóÇáúÃõäúËóì ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõº íõæóÍøóÏó æóíõËóäøóì¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÌúãóÚõ ËóáóÇËóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÕõæÑóÊöåö¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: åóÐóÇ ÇãúÑõÄñ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóåóÐóÇäö ÇãúÑóÂäö ÕóÇáöÍóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇãúÑõÄõ ÕöÏúÞò¡ æóáóßöäú íõÞóÇáõ: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÑöÌóÇáõ ÕöÏúÞò¡ æóÞóæúãõ ÕöÏúÞò. æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉõ ÊõæóÍøóÏõ æóÊóËóäøóì æóáóÇ ÊõÌúãóÚõ Úóáóì ÕõæÑóÊöåóÇ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: åóÐöåö ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ æóåóÇÊóÇäö ÇãúÑóÃóÊóÇäö¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇãúÑóÂÊñ¡ æóáóßöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö äöÓúæóÉñ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÒøóæúÌõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö íóÞõæáõæäó áöÇãúÑóÃóÉö ÇáÑøóÌõáö: åöíó ÒóæúÌõåõ¡ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáÒøóæúÌö ÇáÐøóßóÑöº æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: {ÃóãúÓößú Úóáóíúßó ÒóæúÌóßó} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 37] æóÊóãöíãñ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÞóíúÓò æóÃóåúáõ äóÌúÏò íóÞõæáõæäó: åöíó ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
æóÅöäøó ÇáøóÐöí íóãúÔöí íõÍóÑøöÔõ ÒóæúÌóÊöí ... ßóãóÇÔò Åöáóì ÃõÓúÏö ÇáÔøóÑóì íóÓúÊóÈöíáõåóÇ(2/358)
ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóßóíúÝó íõÝóÑøöÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑö ÊóÎúíöíáõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÑúÁö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ åõæó Èöåö Ýöí Úóíúäöåö æóÍóÞöíÞóÊõåõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúßöÝóÇíóÉõ áöãóäú æõÝøöÞó áöÝóåúãöåö. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ÈöÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÊóÝúÑöíÞõåõ Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö ÊóÎúíöíáõåõ ÈöÓöÍúÑöåö Åöáóì ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ ÔóÎúÕó ÇáúÂÎóÑö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ åõæó Èöåö Ýöí ÍóÞöíÞóÊöåö ãöäú ÍõÓúäò æóÌóãóÇáò ÍóÊøóì íõÞóÈøöÍóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóíóäúÕóÑöÝó ÈöæóÌúåöåö æóíõÚúÑöÖó Úóäúåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì íõÍúÏöËó ÇáÒøóæúÌõ áöÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ÝöÑóÇÞðÇ¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑõ ãõÝóÑøöÞðÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöÅöÍúÏóÇËöåö ÇáÓøóÈóÈó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ÝõÑúÞóÉõ ãóÇ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÊõÖöíÝõ ÇáÔøóíúÁó Åöáóì ãõÓóÈøöÈöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö ÊóÓóÈøõÈöåö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ÈóÇÔóÑó ÝöÚúáó ãóÇ ÍóÏóËó Úóäö ÇáÓøóÈóÈö¡ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚöº ÝóßóÐóáößó ÊóÝúÑöíÞõ ÇáÓøóÇÍöÑö ÈöÓöÍúÑöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö. æóÈöäóÍúæö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÇáóåõ ÚóÏóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/359)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] æóÊóÝúÑöíÞöåöãóÇ Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó [Õ:360] ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¡ æóíõÈóÛóÖøó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Åöáóì ÕóÇÍöÈöåö " æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúãóáóßóÇäö íõÚóáøöãóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáÊøóÝúÑöíÞó Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú æóÌøóåõæÇ ÊóÃúæöíáó Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Åöáóì «ÝóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó» ãóßóÇäó ãóÇ ÚóáøóãóÇåõãú ãóÇ íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: áóíúÊó áóäóÇ ßóÐóÇ ãöäú ßóÐóÇ¡ Ãóíú ãóßóÇäó ßóÐóÇ. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
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ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãóÇ íóÖõÑøõåõãú æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóíóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] Ãóíú ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäó Çáúãóáóßóíúäö¡ ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí íõÝóÑøöÞõæäó Èöåö Èóíúäó ÇáúãóÑúÁö æóÒóæúÌöåö¡ íóÊóÚóáøóãõæäó ãöäúåõãóÇ ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ÇáøóÐöí íóÖõÑøõåõãú Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú æóáóÇ íóäúÝóÚõåõãú Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåöãú. ÝóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÌöáö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ßóÇäõæÇ íóßúÓöÈõæäó Èöåö æóíõÕöíÈõæäó Èöåö ãóÚóÇÔðÇ(2/362)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ Þõáú: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] íóÚúäöí ÇáúíóåõæÏó¡ íóÞõæáõ: áóÞóÏú ÚóáöãóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Ãóäøó ãóäú ÊóÚóáøóãóåõ Ãóæö ÇÎúÊóÇÑóåõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò "(2/363)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãóÊú íóåõæÏõ Ãóäøó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö Ãóäøó ãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑó æóÊóÑóßó Ïóíúäó. Çááøóåö ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò¡ ÝóÇáäøóÇÑõ ãóËúæóÇåõ æóãóÃúæóÇåõ " æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÑóÝúÚò¡ æóáóíúÓó Þóæúáõåõ: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÈöÚóÇãöáò ÝöíåóǺ áöÃóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {ÚóáöãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÈöãóÚúäóì Çáúíóãöíäöº ÝóáöÐóáößó ßóÇäóÊú Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÑóÝúÚò¡ áöÃóäøó ÇáúßóáóÇãó ÈöãóÚúäóì: æóÇááøóåö áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáÓøöÍúÑó ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÎóáóÇÞò. æóáößóæúäö Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÞóÏú ÚóáöãõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ÈöãóÚúäóì Çáúíóãöíäö ÍõÞøöÞóÊú ÈöáóÇãö Çáúíóãöíäö¡ ÝóÞöíáó: {áóãóäö ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 102] ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÃõÞúÓöãõ áóãóäú ÞóÇãó ÎóíúÑñ ãöãøóäú ÞóÚóÏó¡ æóßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúÊó áóÚóãúÑñæ ÎóíúÑñ ãöäú ÃóÈöíßó. æóÃóãøóÇ ãóäú Ýóåõæó ÍóÑúÝõ ÌóÒóÇÁò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó «ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ» æóáóãú íóÞõáú íóÔúÊóÑõæåõ¡ áöÏõÎõæáö áóÇãö ÇáúÞóÓóãö Úóáóì «ãóäú» ¡ æóãöäú ÔóÃúäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÍúÏóËóÊú Úóáóì ÍóÑúÝö ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö áóÇãó ÇáúÞóÓóãö Ãóäú áóÇ íóäúØöÞõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÚúáö ãóÚóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÜ ÝóÚóáó Ïõæäó íóÝúÚóáõ ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ ßóÑóÇåöíóÉó Ãóäú íõÍúÏöËõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöËðǺ æóåõæó ãóÌúÒõæãñ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {áóÆöäú ÃõÎúÑöÌõæÇ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãóÚóåõãú} [ÇáÍÔÑ: 12] æóÞóÏú íóÌõæÒõ ÅöÙúåóÇÑõ ÝöÚúáöåö ÈóÚúÏóåõ Úóáóì íóÝúÚóáõ ãóÌúÒõæãðÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
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ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] Þóæúáñ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÞõæáõåõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÇÓúÊöåúÒóÇÁð¡ ÝóÒóÌóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ ßóÞóæúáöåöãú "(2/375)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÝõÖóíúáö Èúäö ãóÑúÒõæÞò¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÃõäóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö íóÞõæáõæÇ ÃóÑúÚöäóÇ ÓóãúÚóßó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÇáóåóÇ ÃõäóÇÓñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. ÝóßóÑöåó Çááøóåõ áóåõãú ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì "(2/375)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ÑóÇÚöäóÇ ÓóãúÚóßó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ íóÃúÊõæäó ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó ãöËúáó Ðóáößó ãõÓúÊóåúÒöÆöíäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] "(2/375)
æóÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäö ÇáúãöäúÌóÇÈö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ [Õ:376] Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: ÑóÇÚöäóÇ ÓóãúÚóßó. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ ßóÞóæúáößó ÚóÇØöäóÇ "(2/375)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ÑóÇÚöäóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÞóÇáõæÇ {ÓóãöÚúäóÇ æóÚóÕóíúäóÇ æóÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúãóÚò æóÑóÇÚöäóÇ áóíøðÇ ÈöÃóáúÓöäóÊöåöãú æóØóÚúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 46] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÇÚöäõ¡ æóÇáÑøóÇÚöäõ: ÇáúÎóØøóÇÁõ ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó: áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÎóØøóÇÁñ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóæúãõ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ æóÇÓúãóÚõæÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäõæÇ íóäúÙõÑõæäó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóíõßóáøöãõæäóåõ æóíóÓúãóÚõ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõæäóåõ æóíõÌöíÈõåõãú " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáú åöíó ßóáöãóÉñ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö ÊóÞõæáõåóÇ¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæåóÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/376)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊú áõÛóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] æóáóßöäú {æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] Åöáóì [Õ:377] ÂÎöÑö ÇáúÂíóÉö "(2/376)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: " {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäóÊú áõÛóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÌóÑöíÑñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ãöËúáóåõ(2/377)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ßóÇäõæÇ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÏøóËó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ íóÞõæáõ ÃóÍóÏõåõãú áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö: ÃóÑúÚöäöí ÓóãúÚóßóº ÝóäõåõæÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó "(2/377)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: «ÑóÇÚöäóÇ¡ Þóæúáõ ÇáÓøóÇÎöÑö¡ ÝóäóåóÇåõãú Ãóäú íóÓúÎóÑõæÇ ãöäú Þóæúáö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó» æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Èóáú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóáóÇãõ íóåõæÏöíøò ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÈöÚóíúäöåö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ ÑöÝóÇÚóÉõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò¡ ßóÇäó íõßóáøöãõ ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Èöåö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÓøóÈøö áóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÃóÎóÐõæÇ Ðóáößó Úóäúåõ¡ Ýóäóåóì Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Úóäú Þöíáöåö áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó(2/377)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ [Õ:378] ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ æóÞõæáõæÇ ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö ãöäú ÞóÈöíáóÉò ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõãú Èóäõæ ÞóíúäõÞóÇÚó ßóÇäó íõÏúÚóì ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó Èúäó ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: åóÐóÇ ÎóØóÃñ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÊøóÇÈõæÊö áóíúÓó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÈöº ßóÇäó íóÃúÊöí ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ áóÞöíóåõ Ýóßóáøóãóåõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÑúÚöäöí ÓóãúÚóßó æóÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúãóÚò. ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó íóÍúÓóÈõæäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁó ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÝóÎøóãõ ÈöåóÐóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó äóÇÓñ ãöäúåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó: ÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúãóÚò¡ ßóÞóæúáößó ÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ÕóÇÛöÑò¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö: {ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó åóÇÏõæÇ íõÍóÑøöÝõæäó Çáúßóáöãó Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö æóíóÞõæáõæäó ÓóãöÚúäóÇ æóÚóÕóíúäóÇ æóÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúãóÚò æóÑóÇÚöäóÇ áóíøðÇ ÈöÃóáúÓöäóÊöåöãú æóØóÚúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 46] íóÞõæáõ: ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóØóÚúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 46] Ëõãøó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÝóÞóÇáó: áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ. æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí äóåúíö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö: ÑóÇÚöäóÇ¡ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó ÅöäøóåóÇ ßóáöãóÉñ ßóÑöåóåóÇ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæåóÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ äóÙöíÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÐõßöÑó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: (áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ áöáúÚöäóÈö ÇáúßóÑúãó æóáóßöäú ÞõæáõæÇ ÇáúÍóÈóáóÉó) ¡ æó (áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÚóÈúÏöí æóáóßöäú ÞõæáõæÇ ÝóÊóÇíó) æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúßóáöãóÊóíúäö ÇááøóÊóíúäö ÊóßõæäóÇäö ãõÓúÊóÚúãóáóÊóíúäö ÈöãóÚúäðì æóÇÍöÏò Ýöí ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÊóÃúÊöí ÇáúßóÑóÇåóÉõ Ãóæö Çáäøóåúíõ ÈöÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÎóÇØóÈóÇÊö. [Õ:379] ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÅöäøóÇ ÞóÏú ÚóáöãúäóÇ ãóÚúäóì äóåúíö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÚöäóÈö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ßóÑúãñ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÈúÏö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó áóåõ ÚóÈúÏñ¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌúáöåö ßóÇäó Çáäøóåúíõ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Úóäú Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæåõ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃóãóÑóåõãú Ãóäú íõÄúËöÑõæÇ Þóæúáóåõ: {ÇäúÙõÑúäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] Þöíáó: ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ äóÙöíÑõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö ÇáúßóÑúãõ áöáúÚöäóÈò¡ æóÇáúÚóÈúÏõ áöáúãóãúáõæßö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Þóæúáó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö ÚóÈúÏñ¡ áöÌóãöíÚö ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóßóÑöåó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íõÖóÇÝó ÈóÚúÖõ ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÚõÈøõæÏöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÛóíúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íõÖóÇÝó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí íõÖóÇÝõ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáó: ÝóÊóÇíó. æóßóÐóáößó æóÌúåõ äóåúíöåö Ýöí ÇáúÚöäóÈö Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó ßóÑúãðÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú Êóæóåøõãö æóÕúÝöåö ÈöÇáúßóÑóãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú ãõÓóßøóäóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÚóÑóÈó ÞóÏú ÊõÓóßøöäõ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÍóÑóßóÇÊö ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÊóÇÈóÚóÊú Úóáóì äóæúÚò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóßóÑöåó Ãóäú íóÊøóÕöÝó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÚöäóÈõ. ÝóßóÐóáößó äóåóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäú íóÞõæáõæÇ «ÑóÇÚöäóÇ» ¡ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Þóæúáõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö «ÑóÇÚöäóÇ» ãõÍúÊóãöáðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇÍúÝóÙúäóÇ æóäóÍúÝóÙõßó æóÇÑúÞõÈúäóÇ æóäóÑúÞõÈõßó¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: ÑóÚóÇßó [Õ:380] Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÍóÝöÙóßó Çááøóåõ æóßóáóÃóßó. æóãõÍúÊóãöáðÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÃóÑúÚöäóÇ ÓóãúÚóßó¡ ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÃóÑúÚóíúÊõ ÓóãúÚöí ÅöÑúÚóÇÁð. Ãóæú ÑóÇÚóíúÊõåõ ÓóãúÚöí ÑöÚóÇÁð Ãóæú ãõÑóÇÚóÇÉð¡ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÝóÑøóÛúÊõåõ áöÓóãóÇÚö ßóáóÇãöåö. ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì ãóíúãõæäõ Èúäõ ÞóíúÓò:
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ÝóÊóßõæäõ ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö Ýöí (ÑóÇÚöäðÇ) ÍöíäóÆöÐò ÓõÞõæØõ ÇáúíóÇÁö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú Êóßõæäõ Ýöí íõÑóÇÚöíåö. æóíóÏõáøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ - ÃóÚúäöí Úóáóì ÇáúíóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÞöØóÉö - ßóÓúÑóÉõ ÇáúÚóíúäö ãöäú «ÑóÇÚöäóÇ» . [Õ:383] æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: (áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚõæäóÇ) ÈöãóÚúäóì ÍößóÇíóÉö ÃóãúÑò ÕóÇáöÍóÉò áöÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÈöãõÑóÇÚóÇÊöåöãú. ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÕóÍöíÍðÇ æõÌøöåó Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ßóÃóäøóåõãú äõåõæÇ Úóäö ÇÓúÊöÚúãóÇáö Ðóáößó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÎöØóÇÈö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ ßóÇäó ÎöØóÇÈõåõãú áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóæú áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ äóÚúáóãõ Ðóáößó ÕóÍöíÍðÇ ãöäó ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÕöÍøõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ(2/377)
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æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÇááøóåõ Ðõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 105] ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ [Õ:388] Úóäú Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÎóíúÑò äóÇáóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏõåõ Ýöí Ïöíäöåöãú æóÏõäúíóÇåõãú ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁð æóÊóÝóÖøõáðÇ ãöäúåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞò ãöäúåõãú Ðóáößó Úóáóíúåö æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÇááøóåõ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ æóÇááøóåõ Ðõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 105] ÊóÚúÑöíÖñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÂÊóì äóÈöíøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö ÊóÝóÖøõáðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóäøó äöÚóãóåõ áóÇ ÊõÏúÑóßõ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäöíøö æóáóßöäøóåóÇ ãóæóÇåöÈõ ãöäúåõ íóÎúÊóÕøõ ÈöåóÇ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ ãöäú ÎóáúÞöåö(2/387)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ äóÃúÊö ÈöÎóíúÑò ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú ãöËúáöåóÇ Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøó ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106](2/388)
íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóäõÈóÏøöáõåõ æóäõÛóíøöÑõåõ. æóÐóáößó Ãóäú íõÍóæøöáó ÇáúÍóáóÇáó ÍóÑóÇãðÇ æóÇáúÍóÑóÇãó ÍóáóÇáðÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÍó ãóÍúÙõæÑðÇ æóÇáúãóÍúÙõæÑó ãõÈóÇÍðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóßõæäõ Ðóáößó ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇáäøóåúíö æóÇáúÍóÙúÑö æóÇáöÅúØóáóÇÞö æóÇáúãóäúÚö æóÇáúÅöÈóÇÍóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÝöíåóÇ äóÇÓöÎñ æóáóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎñ. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáäøóÓúÎö ãöäú «äóÓóÎó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó» æóåõæó äóÞóáóåõ ãöäú äõÓúÎóÉò Åöáóì ÃõÎúÑóì ÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì äóÓóÎó ÇáúÍõßúãó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÊóÍúæöíáõåõ æóäóÞúáõ ÚöÈóÇÑóÊöåö Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ãóÚúäóì äóÓúÎö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ - ÅöÐóÇ äõÓöÎó ÍõßúãõåóÇ ÝóÛõíøöÑó æóÈõÏøöáó ÝóÑúÖõåóÇ æóäõÞöáó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö Úóäö ÇááøóÇÒöãö ßóÇäó áóåõãú ÈöåóÇ - ÃóÃõÞöÑøó ÎóØøõåóÇ ÝóÊõÑößó¡ Ãóæú ãõÍöíó ÃóËóÑõåóÇ¡(2/388)
ÝóÚõÝöíó æóäõÓöíó¡ ÅöÐú åöíó ÍöíäóÆöÐò Ýöí ßöáúÊóÇ ÍóÇáóÊóíúåóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎóÉñ. æóÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáúÍóÇÏöËõ ÇáúãõÈúÏóáõ Èöåö ÇáúÍõßúãõ ÇáúÃóæøóáõ æóÇáúãóäúÞõæáõ Åöáóíúåö ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö åõæó ÇáäøóÇÓöÎõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ ãöäúåõ: äóÓóÎó Çááøóåõ ÂíóÉó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ íóäúÓóÎõåõ äóÓúÎðÇ¡ æóÇáäøõÓúÎóÉõ ÇáöÇÓúãõ. æóÈöãöËúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøõ íóÞõæáõ(2/389)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóæøóÇÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóäúÈóÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóæúÝñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ äóÃúÊö ÈöÎóíúÑò ãöäúåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó äóÈöíøóßõãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõÞúÑöÆó ÞõÑúÂäðÇ Ëõãøó äóÓöíóåõ ÝóáóÇ íóßõäú ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ãóÇ ÞóÏú äõÓöÎó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÊóÞúÑóÁõæäóåõ " ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106](2/389)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑõæ Èúäõ ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÃóãøóÇ äóÓúÎõåóÇ ÝóÞóÈúÖõåóÇ "(2/389)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ äõÈóÏøöáõ ãöäú ÂíóÉò "(2/389)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ: " {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äõËúÈöÊõ ÎóØøóåóÇ æóäõÈóÏøöáõ ÍõßúãóåóÇ "(2/390)
æóÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äõËúÈöÊõ ÎóØøóåóÇ¡ æóäõÈóÏøöáõ ÍõßúãóåóÇ¡ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Èöåö Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò "(2/390)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÈóßúÑõ Èúäõ ÔóæúÐóÈò¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò: " {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äõËúÈöÊõ ÎóØøóåóÇ "(2/390)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåóÇ ÞõÑøóÇÁõ Ãóåúáö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö æóÇáúßõæÝóÉö: {Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] æóáöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó æóÌúåóÇäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÊóÃúæöíáõåõ: ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ ãöäú ÂíóÉò ÝóäõÛóíøöÑõ ÍõßúãóåóÇ Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ. æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÃóäøóåóÇ Ýöí ãõÕúÍóÝö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö: «ãóÇ äõäúÓößó ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú [Õ:391] äóäúÓóÎõåóÇ äóÌöíÁõ ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ» ÝóÐóáößó ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáäøöÓúíóÇäö. æóÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÞóÇáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/390)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ äóÃúÊö ÈöÎóíúÑò ãöäúåóÇ Ãóæú ãöËúáöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ßóÇäó íõäúÓóÎõ ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ æóíóÞúÑóÃõ äóÈöíøõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáúÂíóÉó Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó Ëõãøó ÊõäúÓóì æóÊõÑúÝóÚõ "(2/391)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ íõäúÓöí äóÈöíøóåõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóíóäúÓóÎõ ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó "(2/391)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÚõÈóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóíúÑò íóÞõæáõ: " {äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äóÑúÝóÚõåóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏößõãú "(2/391)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóæøóÇÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËö¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóæúÝñ¡ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó äóÈöíøóßõãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃõÞúÑöÆó ÞõÑúÂäðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóÓöíóåõ " æóßóÐóáößó ßóÇäó ÓóÚúÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò íóÊóÃóæøóáõ ÇáúÂíóÉó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ [Õ:392]: {Ãóæú ÊõäúÓóåóÇ} ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ Úóäóì Ãóæú ÊóäúÓóåóÇ ÃóäúÊó íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ(2/391)
ÐößúÑõ ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÈöÐóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ íóÚúáóì Èúäõ ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÓóÚúÏó Èúäó ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò¡ íóÞõæáõ: " (ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú ÊóäúÓóåóÇ) ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÓóÚöíÏó Èúäó ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö íóÞúÑóÄõåóÇ: «Ãóæú ÊõäúÓóåóÇ» ÞóÇáó: ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóÚúÏñ: Åöäøó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó áóãú íóäúÒöáú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóáóÇ Úóáóì Âáö ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {ÓóäõÞúÑöÆõßó ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúÓóì} {æóÇÐúßõÑú ÑóÈøóßó ÅöÐóÇ äóÓöíÊó} [ÇáßåÝ: 24] " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÚúáóì Èúäõ ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö ÞóÇäöÝò ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò¡ íóÐúßõÑõ äóÍúæóåõ(2/392)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ æóÂÏóãó ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøõ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ Úóäú ÔõÚúÈóÉó¡ Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãó Èúäó ÑóÈöíÚóÉó ÇáËøóÞóÝöíøó¡ íóÞõæáõ: " ÞõáúÊõ áöÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí æóÞøóÇÕò: Åöäøöí ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö¡ [Õ:393] íóÞúÑóÃõ: «ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú ÊõäúÓóåóÇ» ÝóÞóÇáó ÓóÚúÏñ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóãú íõäúÒöáö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓóíøöÈö æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÇÈúäöåö¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó: (ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú ÊóäúÓóåóÇ) íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ. Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó: {ÓóäõÞúÑöÆõßó ÝóáóÇ ÊóäúÓóì} {æóÇÐúßõÑú ÑóÈøóßó ÅöÐóÇ äóÓöíÊó} [ÇáßåÝ: 24] "(2/392)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] íóÞõæáõ: äõäúÓöåóÇ: äóÑúÝóÚõåóǺ æóßóÇäó Çááøóåõ ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóäúÒóáó ÃõãõæÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Ëõãøó ÑóÝóÚóåóÇ " æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ãöäúåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóÑúßö¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {äóÓõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝóäóÓöíóåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 67] íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÊóÑóßõæÇ Çááøóåó ÝóÊóÑóßóåõãú. Ýóíóßõæäõ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÍöíäóÆöÐò Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö: ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò ÝóäõÛóíøöÑõ ÍõßúãóåóÇ æóäõÈóÏøöáõ ÝóÑúÖóåóÇ äóÃúÊö ÈöÎóíúÑò ãöäó ÇáøóÊöí äóÓóÎúäóÇåóÇ Ãóæú ãöËúáóåóÇ. æóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö ÊóÃóæøóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/393)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] íóÞõæáõ: Ãóæú äóÊúÑõßõåóÇ áóÇ äõÈóÏøöáõåóÇ "(2/393)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äóÊúÑõßõåóÇ áóÇ äóäúÓóÎõåóÇ "(2/394)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÌõæóíúÈöÑñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] ÞóÇáó: ÇáäøóÇÓöÎõ æóÇáúãóäúÓõæÎõ "(2/394)
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {äõäúÓöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] äóãúÍõåóÇ " æóÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÂÎóÑõæäó: (Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) ÈöÝóÊúÍö Çáäøõæäö æóåóãúÒóÉò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÓøöíäö ÈöãóÚúäóì äõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ¡ ãöäú Þóæúáößó: äóÓóÃúÊõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÃóäúÓóÄõåõ äóÓúÃð æóäóÓóÇÁð ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÎøóÑúÊõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: ÈöÚúÊõåõ ÈöäóÓóÇÁò¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÊóÃúÎöíÑò. æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõ ØóÑóÝóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÈúÏö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
áóÚóãúÑõßó Åöäøó ÇáúãóæúÊó ãóÇ ÃóäúÓóÃó ÇáúÝóÊóì ... áóßóÇáØøöæóáö ÇáúãõÑúÎóì æóËöäúíóÇåõ ÈöÇáúíóÏö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö ÃóäúÓóÃó: ÃóÎøóÑó. æóãöãøóäú ÞóÑóÃó Ðóáößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÊøóÇÈöÚöíäó¡ æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÞõÑøóÇÁö [Õ:395] ÇáúßõæÝöíøöíäó æóÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóÊóÃóæøóáóåõ ßóÐóáößó ÌöãóÇÚñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö(2/394)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ æóíóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ åõÔóíúãñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ Çáúãóáößö¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: (ãóÇ äóäúÓóÎú ãöäú ÂíóÉò Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) ÞóÇáó: äõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ "(2/395)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇÈúäó ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò: " íóÞõæáõ Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: (Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) ÞóÇáó: äõÑúÌöÆõåóÇ "(2/395)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: « (Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) äõÑúÌöÆõåóÇ æóäõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ»(2/395)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÝõÖóíúáñ¡ Úóäú ÚóØöíøóÉó: " (Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) ÞóÇáó: äõÄóÎøöÑõåóÇ ÝóáóÇ äóäúÓóÎõåóÇ "(2/395)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÚõãóíúÑò¡ « (Ãóæú äóäúÓóÃúåóÇ) ÅöÑúÌóÇÄõåóÇ æóÊóÃúÎöíÑõåóÇ»(2/395)
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[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãäÓÑÍ]
Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÑóÇÌö ÇáúãõäöíÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó áóÇ ... íóÚúÏöáõäöí ÑóÛúÈóÉñ æóáóÇ ÑóåóÈõ
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Ýóßøóäóì Úóäú æóÕúÝöåöãú æóãóÏúÍöåöãú ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚóäú Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó ÇáúãõÚóäøöÝöíäóº áöÃóäøóåõ ãóÚúáõæãñ Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ íõæÕóÝõ ÈöÊóÚúäöíÝö ãóÇÏöÍö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÊóÝúÖöíáöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÈöÅößúËóÇÑö ÇáÖøöÌóÇÌö æóÇááøóÌóÈö Ýöí ÅöØúäóÇÈö ÇáúÞöíáö ÈöÝóÖúáöåö. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóãöíáõ Èúäõ ãóÚúãóÑò:
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Îóáöíáóíøó ÝöíãóÇ ÚöÔúÊõãóÇ åóáú ÑóÃóíúÊõãóÇ ... ÞóÊöíáðÇ Èóßóì ãöäú ÍõÈøö ÞóÇÊöáöåö ÞóÈúáöí
æóåõæó íõÑöíÏõ ÞóÇÊöáóÊöåöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÕöÝõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉð Ýóßóäøóì ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÚóäúåóÇ æóåõæó íóÚúäöíåóÇ. ÝóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] {Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóåõ ãõáúßõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãóÞúÕõæÏñ Èöåö ÞóÕúÏó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöº æóÐóáößó Èóíøöäñ ÈöÏóáóÇáóÉö Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóÇ áóßõãú ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö ãöäú æóáöíøò æóáóÇ äóÕöíÑò Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇáúÂíóÇÊõ ÇáËøóáóÇËõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó(2/406)
ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {áóåõ ãõáúßõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö} æóáóãú íóÞõáú ãõáúßõ ÇáÓøóãóÇæóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ãõáúßó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÇáúãóãúáóßóÉõ Ïõæäó Çáúãöáúßö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ãóãúáóßóÉõ ÓõáúØóÇäò¡ ÞóÇáóÊú: ãóáóßó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÎóáúÞó ãõáúßðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö Çáúãóáößö ÞóÇáóÊú: ãóáóßó ÝõáóÇäñ åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÁó Ýóåõæó íóãúáößõåõ ãóáóßðÇ æóãõáúßõåõ æóãõáúßðÇ. ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöÐðÇ: Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Ãóäøó áöíó ãõáúßó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÓõáúØóÇäóåõãóÇ Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöí ÃóÍúßõãõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ æóÂãõÑõ ÝöíåöãóÇ æóÝöíãóÇ ÝöíåöãóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóÃóäúåóì ÚóãøóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóÃóäúÓóÎõ æóÃõÈóÏøöáõ æóÃõÛóíøöÑõ ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãöí ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÍúßõãõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏöí ãóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóÃõÞöÑøõ ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÔóÇÁõ¿ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÎöØóÇÈðÇ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäú ÚóÙóãóÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ãöäúåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÊóßúÐöíÈñ áöáúíóåõæÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóäúßóÑõæÇ äóÓúÎó ÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÌóÍóÏõæÇ äõÈõæøóÉó ÚöíÓóì¡ æóÃóäúßóÑõæÇ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ áöãóÌöíÆöåöãóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ÈöÊóÛúíöíÑö ãóÇ ÛóíøóÑó Çááøóåõ ãöäú Íõßúãö ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö. ÝóÃóÎúÈöÑúåõãõ Çááøóåõ Ãóäøó áóåõ ãõáúßó ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö æóÓõáúØóÇäóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÎóáúÞó Ãóåúáõ ãóãúáóßóÊöåö æóØóÇÚóÊöåö¡ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÓøóãúÚõ áóåõ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ áöÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö¡ æóÅöäøó áóåõ ÃóãúÑóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóäóåúíóåõãú ÚóãøóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóäóÓúÎó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó æóÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó¡ æóÅöäúÓóÇÁó ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãöåö æóÃóãúÑöåö æóäóåúíöåö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãóÚóåõ: ÇäúÞóÇÏõæÇ áöÃóãúÑöí¡ æóÇäúÊóåõæÇ Åöáóì ØóÇÚóÊöí ÝöíãóÇ ÃóäúÓóÎõ æóÝöíãóÇ ÃóÊúÑõßõ ÝóáóÇ(2/407)
ÃóäúÓóÎó ãöäú ÃóÍúßóÇãöí æóÍõÏõæÏöí æóÝóÑóÇÆöÖöí¡ æóáóÇ íóåõæáóäøóßõãú ÎöáóÇÝõ ãõÎóÇáöÝò áóßõãú Ýöí ÃóãúÑöí æóäóåúíöí æóäóÇÓöÎöí æóãóäúÓõæÎöí¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ Þóíøöãó ÈöÃóãúÑößõãú ÓöæóÇíó¡ æóáóÇ äóÇÕöÑó áóßõãú ÛóíúÑöí¡ æóÃóäóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÑöÏõ ÈöæóáóÇíóÊößõãú æóÇáÏøöÝóÇÚö Úóäúßõãú¡ æóÇáúãõÊóæóÍøöÏõ ÈöäõÕúÑóÊößõãú ÈöÚöÒøöí æóÓõáúØóÇäöí æóÞõæøóÊöí Úóáóì ãóäú äóÇæóÃóßõãú æóÍóÇÏøóßõãú æóäóÕóÈó ÍóÑúÈó ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóßõãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÃõÚóáøöíó ÍõÌøóÊóßõãú¡ æóÃóÌúÚóáóåóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú áóßõãú. æóÇáúæóáöíøõ ãóÚúäóÇåõ «ÝóÚöíáñ» ¡ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: æóáöíÊõ ÃóãúÑó ÝõáóÇäò: ÅöÐóÇ ÕöÑúÊõ ÞóíøöãðÇ Èöåö ÝóÃóäóÇ Åöáóíúåö Ýóåõæó æóáöíøõåõ æóÞóíøöãõåõº æóãöäú Ðóáößó Þöíáó: ÝõáóÇäñ æóáöíøõ ÚóåúÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ íóÚúäöí Èöåö: ÇáúÞóÇÆöãó ÈöãóÇ ÚõåöÏó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáäøóÕöíÑõ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÝóÚöíáñ ãöäú Þóæúáößó: äóÕóÑúÊõßó ÃóäúÕõÑõßó ÝóÃóäóÇ äóÇÕöÑõßó æóäóÕöíÑõßóº æóåõæó ÇáúãõÄóíøöÏõ æóÇáúãõÞóæøöí(2/408)
æóÃóãøóÇ ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö: {ãöäú Ïõæäö Çááøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 23] ÝóÅöäøóåõ Óöæóì Çááøóåö æóÈóÚúÏó Çááøóåö. æóãöäúåõ Þóæúáõ ÃõãóíøóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÕøóáúÊö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÈÓíØ]
íóÇ äóÝúÓõ ãóÇáóßö Ïõæäó Çááøóåö ãöäú æóÇÞöí ... æóãóÇ Úóáóì ÍóÏóËóÇäö ÇáÏøóåúÑö ãöäú ÈóÇÞöí
íõÑöíÏõ: ãóÇáóßö Óöæóì Çááøóåö æóÈóÚúÏó Çááøóåö ãóäú íóÞöíßö ÇáúãóßóÇÑöåó. [Õ:409] ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóáóíúÓó áóßõãú ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúãõÄúãöäõæäó ÈóÚúÏó Çááøóåö ãöäú Þóíøöãò ÈöÃóãúÑößõãú æóáóÇ äõÕóíúÑò ÝóíõÄóíøöÏõßõãú æóíõÞóæøöíßõãú ÝóíõÚöíäõßõãú Úóáóì ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößõãú(2/408)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ æóãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó ÓóæóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÈóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ãöäú ÃóÌóáöåö ÃõäúÒöáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ(2/409)
ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ÞóÇáó ÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÍõÑóíúãöáóÉó æóæóåúÈõ Èúäõ ÒóíúÏò áöÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: " ÇÆúÊöäóÇ ÈößöÊóÇÈò ÊõäóÒøöáõåõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö äóÞúÑóÄõåõ æóÝóÌøöÑú áóäóÇ ÃóäúåóÇÑðÇ äóÊøóÈöÚõßó æóäõÕóÏøöÞõßó. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú Þóæúáöåöãú: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇáúÂíóÉó "(2/409)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] æóßóÇäó ãõæÓóì íóÓúÃóáõ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: {ÃóÑöäóÇ Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 153] "(2/409)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ¡ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåó [Õ:410] ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ ÝóÓóÃóáúÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõãõ ÈöÇááøóåö ÝóíóÑóæúåõ ÌóåúÑóÉð "(2/409)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö¡ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð. ÝóÓóÃóáóÊú ÞõÑóíúÔñ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó Çááøóåõ áóåõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: «äóÚóãú¡ æóåõæó áóßõãú ßóãóÇÆöÏóÉö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Åöäú ßóÝóÑúÊõãú» . ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ "(2/410)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ÞóÇáó: " ÓóÃóáóÊú ÞõÑóíúÔñ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáó áóåõãõ ÇáÕøóÝóÇ ÐóåóÈðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «äóÚóãú¡ æóåõæó áóßõãú ßóÇáúãóÇÆöÏóÉö áöÈóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó Åöäú ßóÝóÑúÊõãú» . ÝóÃóÈóæúÇ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] Ãóäú íõÑöíóåõãõ Çááøóåó ÌóåúÑóÉð " ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò ãöËúáóåõ(2/410)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡(2/410)
Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: " íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö áóæú ßóÇäóÊú ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊõäóÇ ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊö Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «Çááøóåõãøó áóÇ äóÈúÛöíåóÇ¡ ãóÇ ÃóÚúØóÇßõãõ Çááøóåõ ÎóíúÑñ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó» ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ: " ßóÇäóÊú Èóäõæ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó ÃóÍóÏõåõãõ ÇáúÎóØöíÆóÉó æóÌóÏóåóÇ ãóßúÊõæÈóÉð Úóáóì ÈóÇÈöåö æóßóÝøóÇÑóÊóåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäú ßóÝøóÑóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÎöÒúíðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íõßóÝøöÑúåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÎöÒúíðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÚúØóÇßõãõ Çááøóåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÃóÚúØóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ ÞóÇáó: {æóãóäú íóÚúãóáú ÓõæÁðÇ Ãóæú íóÙúáöãú äóÝúÓóåõ Ëõãøó íóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑö Çááøóåó íóÌöÏö Çááøóåó ÛóÝõæÑðÇ ÑóÍöíãðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 110] " ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáó: " ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊõ ÇáúÎóãúÓõ æóÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ßóÝøóÇÑóÇÊñ áöãóÇ Èóíúäóåõäøó æóÞóÇáó: «ãóäú åóãøó ÈöÍóÓóäóÉò Ýóáóãú íóÚúãóáúåóÇ ßõÊöÈóÊú áóåõ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÚóãöáóåóÇ ßõÊöÈóÊú áóåõ ÚóÔúÑõ ÃóãúËóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóåúáößõ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÅöáøóÇ åóÇáößñ» . ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ßóãóÇ ÓõÆöáó ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] " æóÇÎúÊóáóÝó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö Ýöí ãóÚúäóì {Ãóãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] . ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÈóÕúÑöíøöíäó: åöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö¡ æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÃóÊõÑöíÏõæäó Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú¿ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäúåõãú: åöíó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãò ãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáò ãõäúÞóØöÚò ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ßóÃóäøóßó Êóãöíáõ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóæøóáöåö ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö: ÅöäøóåóÇ áóÅöÈöáñ íóÇ Þóæúãõ Ãóãú ÔóÇÁõ¡ æóáóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ßóÐóÇ æóßóÐóÇ Ãóãú ÍóÏúÓõ äóÝúÓöí.(2/411)
ÞóÇáó: æóáóíúÓó Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] Úóáóì ÇáÔøóßøöº æóáóßöäøóåõ ÞóÇáóåõ áöíõÞóÈøöÍó áóåõ ÕóäöíÚóåõãú. æóÇÓúÊóÔúåóÏó áöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó ÈöÈóíúÊö ÇáúÃóÎúØóáö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ßóÐóÈóÊúßó Úóíúäõßó Ãóãú ÑóÃóíúÊó ÈöæóÇÓöØò ... ÛóáóÓó ÇáÙøóáóÇãö ãöäó ÇáÑøóÈóÇÈö ÎóíóÇáóÇ
æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõ äóÍúæöíøöí ÇáúßõæÝöíøöíäó: Åöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÌóÚóáúÊó Þóæúáóåõ: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãðÇ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãò ÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Çáã ÊóäúÒöíáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ} [ÇáÓÌÏÉ: 2] ÝóÌóÇÁóÊú «Ãóãú» æóáóíúÓó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ. ÝóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÏóáöíáðÇ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃñ Úóáóì ßóáóÇãò ÓóÈóÞóåõ. æóÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÞóÇáóÉó: «Ãóãú» Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúäóì Êóßõæäõ ÑóÏøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö Úóáóì ÌöåóÊóíúäö¡ ÅöÍúÏóÇåõãóÇ: Ãóäú ÊóÚúÑöÝó ãóÚúäóì «Ãóíú» ¡ æóÇáúÃõÎúÑóì Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÝúåóãó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíóßõæäõ Úóáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇáäøóÓóÞö¡ æóÇáøóÐöí íõäúæóì Èöåö ÇáöÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁóº ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁñ ãõÊøóÕöáñ ÈößóáóÇãò¡ Ýóáóæú ÇÈúÊóÏóÃúÊó ßóáóÇãðÇ áóíúÓó ÞóÈúáóåõ ßóáóÇãñ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÝúåóãúÊó áóãú íóßõäú ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÃóáöÝö Ãóæú ÈöÜ «åóáú» . ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäú ÔöÆúÊó ÞõáúÊó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÞóÈúáóåõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ¡ ÝóÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóáóãú ÊóÚúáóãú Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 106] . æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏöí Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÂËóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃñ ÈöãóÚúäóì: ÃóÊõÑöíÏõæäó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú¿ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÒó Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÝúåóãó ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÈöÜ «Ãóãú» æóÅöäú ßóÇäóÊú «Ãóãú» ÃóÍóÏõ ÔõÑõæØöåóÇ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó äóÓóÞðÇ(2/412)
Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãö áöÊóÞóÏøõãö ãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãðÇ ãõÈúÊóÏóÃð ÅöÐóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãóåóÇ ÓóÇÈöÞñ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íõÓúãóÚú ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ ÈöåóÇ æóáóãú íóÊóÞóÏøóãúåóÇ ßóáóÇãñ¡ æóäóÙöíÑõåõ Þóæúáõåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Çáã ÊóäúÒöíáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö áóÇ ÑóíúÈó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÑóÈøö ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó Ãóãú íóÞõæáõæäó ÇÝúÊóÑóÇåõ} [ÇáÓÌÏÉ: 1] æóÞóÏú Êóßõæäõ «Ãóãú» ÈöãóÚúäóì «Èóáú» ÅöÐóÇ ÓóÈóÞóåóÇ ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ Ýöíåö «Ãóíú» ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõæäó: åóáú áóßó ÞöÈóáóäóÇ ÍóÞøó¡ Ãóãú ÃóäúÊó ÑóÌõáñ ãóÚúÑõæÝñ ÈöÇáÙøõáúãö¿ æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóæóÇááøóåö ãóÇ ÃóÏúÑöí ÃóÓõáúãóì ÊóÛóæøóáóÊú ... Ãóãö ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ãóãú ßõáøñ Åöáóíøó ÍóÈöíÈõ
íóÚúäöí: Èóáú ßõáøñ Åöáóíøó ÍóÈöíÈñ. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú íóÞõæáõ ãõäúßöÑðÇ Þóæúáó ãóäú ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó «Ãóãú» Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ãóãú ÊõÑöíÏõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ ãõÓúÊóÞúÈóáñ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö íóãöíáõ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóæøóáöåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó ÎóÈóÑñ æóÇáËøóÇäöíó ÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãñ¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ æóÇáúÎóÈóÑõ áóÇ íóßõæäõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÝúåóÇãöº æóáóßöäú ÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáÔøóßøõ ÈöÒóÚúãöåö ÈóÚúÏó ãõÖöíøö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÝúåóãú. ÝóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚúäóì «Ãóãú» ãóÇ æóÕóÝúäóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: ÃóÊõÑöíÏõæäó ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ Ãóäú ÊóÓúÃóáõæÇ ÑóÓõæáóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö äóÙöíÑó ãóÇ ÓóÃóáó Þóæúãñ ãõæÓóì ãöäú ÞöÈóáößõãú¡ ÝóÊóßúÝõÑõæÇ Åöäú ãóäóÚúÊõãõæåõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÊößõãú ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÍößúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÅöÚúØóÇÄõßõãõæåõ¡ Ãóæú Ãóäú ÊóåúáößõæÇ¡ Åöäú ßóÇäó(2/413)
ãöãøóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ýöí ÍößúãóÊöåö ÚóØóÇÄõßõãõæåõ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇßõãõæåõ Ëõãøó ßóÝóÑúÊõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö Ðóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ åóáóßó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóßõãú ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÃóáóÊú ÃóäúÈöíóÇÁóåóÇ ãóÇ áóãú íóßõäú áóåóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÊõåóÇ ÅöíøóÇåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃõÚúØöíóÊú ßóÝóÑóÊú¡ ÝóÚõæÌöáóÊú ÈöÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÇÊö áößõÝúÑöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöÚúØóÇÁö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÓõÄúáóåóÇ(2/414)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] æóãóäú íóÓúÊóÈúÏöáö ÇáúßõÝúÑóº æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö: ÇáúÌõÍõæÏó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÂíóÇÊöåö {ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ¡ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÂíóÇÊöåö æóÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑö Èöåö. æóÞóÏú Þöíáó Úõäöíó ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáÔøöÏøóÉõ æóÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÇáÑøóÎóÇÁõ. æóáóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáÔøöÏøóÉó Ýöí ãóÚóÇäöí ÇáúßõÝúÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáÑøóÎóÇÁó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÞóÇÆöáõ Ðóáößó ÃóÑóÇÏó ÈöÊóÃúæöíáöåö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÔøöÏøóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö æóÈöÊóÃúæöíáöåö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáÑøóÎóÇÁö ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áöáúßõÝøóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÏóÇÆöÏö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÚöíãö¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ Ðóáößó æóÌúåðÇ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚöíÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÝúåõæãö ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÎöØóÇÈö(2/414)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {æóãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] íóÞõæáõ: íóÊóÈóÏøóáö [Õ:415] ÇáÔøöÏøóÉó ÈöÇáÑøóÎóÇÁö " ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö ÈöãöËúáöåö æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó ÓóæóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] Ïóáöíáñ æóÇÖöÍñ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÇÊö ãöäú Þóæúáöåö: {íóÇ ÃóíøõåóÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÂãóäõæÇ áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæÇ ÑóÇÚöäóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 104] ÎöØóÇÈñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÚöÊóÇÈñ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú Úóáóì ÃóãúÑò ÓóáóÝó ãöäúåõãú ãöãøóÇ ÓõÑøó Èöåö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóßóÑöåóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó áóåõãú¡ ÝóßóÑöåóåõ Çááøóåõ áóåõãú. ÝóÚóÇÊóÈóåõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÚúáóãóåõãú Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó Ãóåúáõ ÛöÔøò áóåõãú æóÍóÓóÏò æóÈóÛúíò¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú íóÊóãóäøóæúäó áóåõãõ ÇáúãóßóÇÑöåó æóíóÈúÛõæäóåõãõ ÇáúÛóæóÇÆöáó¡ æóäóåóÇåõãú Ãóäú íóäúÊóÕöÍõæåõãú¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó ãóäö ÇÑúÊóÏøó ãöäúåõãú Úóäú Ïöíäöåö ÝóÇÓúÊóÈúÏóáó ÈöÅöíãóÇäöåö ßõÝúÑðÇ ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÞóÕúÏó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö(2/414)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó ÓóæóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö ÐóåóÈó æóÍóÇÏó. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáÖøóáóÇáö Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö: ÇáÐøóåóÇÈõ Úóäúåõ æóÇáúÍóíúÏõ. Ëõãøó íõÓúÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúåóÇáößö æóÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íõÄúÈóåõ(2/415)
áóåõ ßóÞóæúáöåöãú áöáÑøóÌõáö ÇáúÎóÇãöáö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ ÐößúÑó áóåõ æóáóÇ äóÈóÇåóÉó: Öóáøõ Èúäõ Öóáøò¡ æóÞõáøõ Èúäõ Þõáøò ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóÎúØóáö Ýöí ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÇáúåóÇáößö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
ßõäúÊó ÇáúÞóÐóì Ýöí ãóæúÌö ÃßÏóÑó ãõÒúÈöÏò ... ÞóÐóÝó ÇáúÃóÊöíøõ Èöåö ÝóÖóáøó ÖóáóÇáóÇ
íóÚúäöí: åóáóßó ÝóÐóåóÈó. æóÇáøóÐöí Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó ÓóæóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÝóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó Úóäú ÓóæóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö æóÍóÇÏó Úóäúåõ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {ÓóæóÇÁó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 108] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÁö: ÇáúÞóÕúÏõ æóÇáúãóäúåóÌõ¡ æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáÓøóæóÇÁö: ÇáúæóÓóØõº ÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: «ãóÇ ÒöáúÊõ ÃóßúÊõÈõ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÓóæóÇÆöí» ¡ íóÚúäöí æóÓóØöí. æóÞóÇáó ÍóÓøóÇäõ Èúäõ ËóÇÈöÊò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáßÇãá]
íóÇ æóíúÍó ÃóäúÕóÇÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö æóäóÓúáöåö ... ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãõÛóíøóÈö Ýöí ÓóæóÇÁö ÇáúãõáúÍóÏö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÇáÓøóæóÇÁö ÇáúæóÓóØó. æóÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÊóÞõæáõ: åõæó Ýöí ÓóæóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ íóÚúäöí Ýöí ãõÓúÊóæóì ÇáÓøóÈöíáö. æóÓóæóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ãõÓúÊóæóÇåóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÇáØøóÑöíÞõ ÇáúãóÓúÈõæáõ¡ ÕõÑöÝó ãöäú ãóÓúÈõæáò Åöáóì ÓóÈöíáò.(2/416)
ÝóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÅöÐðÇ: æóãóäú íóÓúÊóÈúÏöáö ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÝóíóÑúÊóÏøõ Úóäú Ïöíäöåö¡ ÝóÞóÏú ÍóÇÏó Úóäú ãóäúåóÌö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóæóÓóØöåö ÇáúæóÇÖöÍö ÇáúãóÓúÈõæáö. æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóæúáõ ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäú ÒóæóÇáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÈúÏóáö ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö æóÇáúßõÝúÑö Úóäö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúäöíøõ Èöåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÑúßõ Ïöíäö Çááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÑúÊóÖóÇåõ áöÚöÈóÇÏöåö æóÌóÚóáóåõ áóåõãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ íóÓúáõßõæäóåõ Åöáóì ÑöÖóÇåõ¡ æóÓóÈöíáðÇ íóÑúßóÈõæäóåóÇ Åöáóì ãóÍóÈøóÊöåö æóÇáúÝóæúÒö ÈöÌóäøóÇÊöåö. ÝóÌóÚóáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó ÇáøóÐöí ÅöÐóÇ ÑóßöÈó ãóÍóÌøóÊóåõ ÇáÓøóÇÆöÑõ Ýöíåö æóáóÒöãó æóÓóØóåõ ÇáúãõÌúÊóÇÒõ Ýöíåö¡ äóÌóÇ æóÈóáóÛó ÍóÇÌóÊóåõ æóÃóÏúÑóßó ØóáöÈóÊóåõ áöÏöíäöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÏóÚóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÚöÈóÇÏóåõ ãóËóáðÇ áöÅöÏúÑóÇßöåöãú ÈöáõÒõæãöåö æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚöåö ÅöÏúÑóÇßóåõãú ØóáöÈóÇÊöåöãú Ýöí ÂÎöÑóÊöåöãú¡ ßóÇáøóÐöí íõÏúÑößõ ÇááøóÇÒöãó ãóÍóÌøóÉó ÇáÓøóÈöíáö ÈöáõÒõæãöåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ØöáúÈóÊóåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÌóÇÉö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÇáúæõÕõæáö Åöáóì ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí Ãóãøóåõ æóÞóÕóÏóåõ. æóÌóÚóáó ãóËóáó ÇáúÍóÇÆöÏö Úóäú Ïöíäöåö æóÇáúÍóÇÆöÏö Úóäö ÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ãóÇ ÏóÚóÇåõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö ãóÇ ÑóÌóÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÑößóåõ ÈöÚóãóáöåö Ýöí ÂÎöÑóÊöåö æóíóäóÇáó Èöåö Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåö æóÐóåóÇÈöåö ÚóãøóÇ Ãóãøóáó ãöäú ËóæóÇÈö Úóãóáöåö æóÈõÚúÏöåö Èöåö ãöäú ÑóÈøöåö¡ ãóËóáó ÇáúÍóÇÆöÏö Úóäú ãóäúåóÌö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö æóÞóÕúÏö ÇáÓøóÈöíáö¡ ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÒúÏóÇÏõ æõÛõæáðÇ Ýöí ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí Óóáóßõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇÒúÏóÇÏó ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚö ÍóÇÌóÊöåö ÈõÚúÏðÇ¡ æóÚóäú ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí Ãóãøóåõ æóÃóÑóÇÏóåõ äóÃúíðÇ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáÓøóÈöíáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ Ãóäøó ãóäú íóÊóÈóÏøóáö ÇáúßõÝúÑó ÈöÇáúÅöíãóÇäö ÝóÞóÏú Öóáøó(2/417)
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æóßóãóÇ ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö Èúäö ÃóäóÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: ãöäú ÞöÈóáö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú " æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøóåõãú æóÏøõæÇ Ðóáößó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÅöÚúáóÇãðÇ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íõÄúãóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåöãú¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú íóÃúÊõæäó ãóÇ íóÃúÊõæäó ãöäú [Õ:422] Ðóáößó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú Èöäóåúíö Çááøóåö ÅöíøóÇåõãú Úóäúåõ(2/421)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] Ãóíú ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áöåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúßóËöíÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó íóæóÏøõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú íóÑõÏøõæäóßõãú ßõÝøóÇÑðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÅöíãóÇäößõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÑóÈøöåö æóÇáúãöáøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÏóÚóÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÝóÃÖóÇÁó áóåõãú Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÇáúÍóÞøó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóãúÊóÑõæäó Ýöíåö(2/422)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó Ïóíúäõ Çááøóåö "(2/422)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÇáöíóÉö: " {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] íóÞõæáõ: ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóÌöÏõæäóåõ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö " ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö¡ ãöËúáóåõº æóÒóÇÏó Ýöíåö: ÝóßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÓóÏðÇ æóÈóÛúíðÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåöãú(2/422)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: ÇáúÍóÞøõ: åõæó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãóº ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáÑøóÓõæáõ "(2/422)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö " ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÝóÏóáøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ßõÝúÑó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÕøó ÞöÕøóÊóåõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÈöÇááøóåö æóÈöÑóÓõæáöåö ÚöäóÇÏñ¡ æóÚóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉò¡ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú Úóáóì Çááøóåö ãõÝúÊóÑõæäó(2/423)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÇÑóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÑóæúÞò¡ Úóäö ÇáÖøóÍøóÇßö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " {ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ: ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ãóÇ ÃóÖóÇÁó áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÞøõ áóãú íóÌúåóáõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÍóÓóÏó Íóãóáóåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÍúÏö. ÝóÚóíøóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóáóÇãóåõãú æóæóÈøóÎóåõãú ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáúãóáóÇãóÉö "(2/423)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] íóÚúäöí Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÝóÊóÌóÇæóÒõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ãöäú ÅöÓóÇÁóÉò æóÎóØóÃò Ýöí ÑóÃúíò ÃóÔóÇÑõæÇ Èöåö Úóáóíúßõãú Ýöí Ïöíäößõãú¡ ÅöÑóÇÏóÉó ÕóÏøößõãú Úóäúåõ¡ æóãõÍóÇæóáóÉó ÇÑöÊöÏóÇÏößõãú ÈóÚúÏó ÅöíãóÇäößõãú æóÚóãøóÇ ÓóáóÝó ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Þöíáöåöãú áöäóÈöíøößõãú Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: {æóÇÓúãóÚú ÛóíúÑó ãõÓúãóÚò æóÑóÇÚöäóÇ áóíøðÇ ÈöÃóáúÓöäóÊöåöãú æóØóÚúäðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 46] æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ãöäú Ìóåúáò Ýöí Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ ÝóíõÍúÏöËõ áóßõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö Ýöíßõãú ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóíóÞúÖöí Ýöíåöãú ãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ. ÝóÞóÖóì Ýöíåöãú ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóÊóì ÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóáöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Èöåö: {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ æóáóÇ íóÏöíäõæäó Ïöíäó ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃõæÊõæÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó(2/423)
ÍóÊøóì íõÚúØõæÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóäú íóÏò æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] . ÝóäóÓóÎó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÇáúÚóÝúæó Úóäúåõãú æóÇáÕøóÝúÍó ÈöÝóÑúÖö ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÕöíÑó ßóáöãóÊõåõãú æóßóáöãóÉó ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ãóæú íõÄóÏøõæÇ ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉó Úóäú íóÏò ÕóÛóÇÑðÇ(2/424)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÚóÇæöíóÉõ Èúäõ ÕóÇáöÍò¡ Úóäú Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóáúÍóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] æóäóÓúÎõ Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÏúÊõãõæåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 5] "(2/424)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÝóÃóÊóì Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛó: {æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] Ãóíú ÕóÛóÇÑðÇ æóäöÞúãóÉð áóåõãúº ÝóäóÓóÎóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] "(2/424)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: ÇÚúÝõæÇ Úóäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÍóÊøóì íõÍúÏöËó Çááøóåõ ÃóãúÑðÇ. ÝóÃóÍúÏóËó Çááøóåõ ÈóÚúÏõ ÝóÞóÇáó: {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] Åöáóì: {æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] "(2/424)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃäøóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú [Õ:425] ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: äóÓóÎóÊúåóÇ: {ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæÇ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ÍóíúËõ æóÌóÏúÊõãõæåõãú} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 5] "(2/424)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÝóÇÚúÝõæÇ æóÇÕúÝóÍõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó Çááøóåõ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 109] ÞóÇáó: åóÐóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ äóÓóÎóåõ {ÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÈöÇááøóåö æóáóÇ ÈöÇáúíóæúãö ÇáúÂÎöÑö} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {æóåõãú ÕóÇÛöÑõæäó} [ÇáÊæÈÉ: 29] "(2/425)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò ÞóÏöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 20] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞóÏöíÑö æóÃóäøóåõ ÇáúÞóæöíøõ. ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö åóåõäóÇ: Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Úóáóì ßõáøö ãóÇ íóÔóÇÁõ ÈöÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝúÊõ áóßõãú ÃóãúÑóåõãú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ÞóÏöíÑñ¡ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇãó ãöäúåõãú ÈöÚöäóÇÏöåöãú ÑóÈøóåõãú æóÅöäú ÔóÇÁó åóÏóÇåõãú áöãóÇ åóÏóÇßõãõ Çááøóåõ áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÅöíãóÇäö¡ áóÇ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ æóáóÇ íóÊóÚóÐøóÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÃóãúÑñ ÔóÇÁó ÞóÖóÇÁóåõº áöÃóäøó áóåõ ÇáúÎóáúÞó æóÇáúÃóãúÑó(2/425)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóÞöíãõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÂÊõæÇ ÇáÒøóßóÇÉó æóãóÇ ÊõÞóÏøöãõæÇ áöÃóäÝõÓößõãú ãöäú ÎóíúÑò ÊóÌöÏõæåõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÈöãóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõæäó ÈóÕöíÑñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 110] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì Úóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóÏóÇÄõåóÇ [Õ:426] ÈöÍõÏõæÏöåóÇ æóÝõÑõæÖöåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóãóÇ ÃóÕúáõåóÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÅöíÊóÇÁö ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÃóäøóåõ ÅöÚúØóÇÄõåóÇ ÈöØöíÈö äóÝúÓò Úóáóì ãóÇ ÝõÑöÖóÊú æóæóÌóÈóÊú¡ æóÚóáóì ãóÚúäóì ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóæóÇåöÏõ ÇáÏøóÇáøóÉõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ÇáúÞóæúáö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÎúÊóÑúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöãóÇ ÃóÛúäóì Úóäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö(2/425)
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ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {Êöáúßó ÃóãóÇäöíøõåõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] ÞóÇáó: ÃóãóÇäöíøõ ÊóãóäøóæúÇ Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÈöÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö "(2/429)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Þõáú åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú ÕóÇÏöÞöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111][Õ:430] æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÈöÏõÚóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó {æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] Åöáóì ÃóãúÑö ÚóÏúáò Èóíúäó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÝöÑóÞö ãõÓúáöãõåóÇ æóíóåõæÏöåóÇ æóäóÕóÇÑóÇåóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÅöÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóÇåõãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÇÏúÚõæÇ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì. íóÞõæáõ Çááøóåõ áöäóÈöíøöåö ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: íóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Þõáú áöáÒøóÇÚöãöíäó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì Ïõæäó ÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈóÔóÑö: åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊóÒúÚõãõæäó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÝóäõÓóáøöãõ áóßõãú ÏóÚúæóÇßõãú Åöäú ßõäúÊõãú Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇßõãú ãöäú Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì ãõÍöÞøöíäó. æóÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäõ: åõæó ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ æóÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ(2/429)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] åóÇÊõæÇ ÈóíøöäóÊößõãú "(2/430)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] åóÇÊõæÇ ÍõÌøóÊóßõãú "(2/430)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " {Þõáú åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] ÞóÇáó: ÍõÌøóÊóßõãú "(2/430)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö [Õ:431] ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {Þõáú åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] Ãóíú ÍõÌøóÊóßõãú " æóåóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÙóÇåöÑõåõ ÙóÇåóÑó ÏõÚóÇÁö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáöíäó: {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] Åöáóì ÅöÍúÖóÇÑö ÍõÌøóÉò Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóÇåõãú ãóÇ ÇÏøóÚóæúÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÈöãóÚúäóì ÊóßúÐöíÈò ãöäó Çááøóåö áóåõãú Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇåõãú æóÞöíáöåöãúº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÞóÇÏöÑöíäó Úóáóì ÅöÍúÖóÇÑö ÈõÑúåóÇäò Úóáóì ÏóÚúæóÇåõãú Êöáúßó ÃóÈóÏðÇ. æóÞóÏú ÃóÈóÇäó Þóæúáõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö æóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíó ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈöãóÚúäóì ÇáÊøóßúÐöíÈö áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí ÏóÚúæóÇåõãú ãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú(2/430)
æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {Þõáú åóÇÊõæÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäóßõãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] ÝóÅöäøóåõ: ÃóÍúÖöÑõæÇ æóÃúÊõæÇ Èöåö(2/431)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö æóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112](2/431)
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáÒøóÇÚöãõæäó {áóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ãóäú ßóÇäó åõæÏðÇ Ãóæú äóÕóÇÑóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 111] æóáóßöäú ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö æóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ¡ Ýóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ æóíóäúÚóãõ ÝöíåóÇ(2/431)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö¡ ÞóÇáó: " ÃóÎúÈóÑóåõãú Ãóäøó ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó åõæó ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö ÇáúÂíóÉó. æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì {Èóáóì} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ " [Õ:432] æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÐóáõáó áöØóÇÚóÊöåö æóÇáúÅöÐúÚóÇäö áöÃóãúÑöåö. æóÃóÕúáõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö: ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúáóÇãõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäö ÇÓúÊóÓúáóãúÊõ áöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÎõÖõæÚõ áöÃóãúÑöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Óõãøöíó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõ ãõÓúáöãðÇ ÈöÎõÖõæÚö ÌóæóÇÑöÍöåö áöØóÇÚóÉö ÑóÈøöåö(2/431)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] íóÞõæáõ: ÃóÎúáóÕó áöáøóåö " æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÒóíúÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö äõÝóíúáò:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáãÊÞÇÑÈ]
æóÃóÓúáóãúÊõ æóÌúåöí áöãóäú ÃóÓúáóãóÊú ... áóåõ ÇáúãõÒúäõ ÊóÍúãöáõ ÚóÐúÈðÇ ÒõáóÇáóÇ
íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó: ÇÓúÊóÓúáóãóÊú áöØóÇÚóÉö ãóäö ÇÓúÊóÓúáóãó áöØóÇÚóÊöåö ÇáúãõÒúäõ æóÇäúÞóÇÏóÊú áóåõ. æóÎóÕøó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóãøóäú ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÌúåöåö áóåõ Ïõæäó ÓóÇÆöÑö ÌóæóÇÑöÍöåöº áöÃóäøó ÃóßúÑóãó ÃóÚúÖóÇÁö ÇÈúäö ÂÏóãó æóÌóæóÇÑöÍöåö æóÌúåõåõ¡ æóåõæó ÃóÚúÙóãõåóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÍõÑúãóÉð æóÍóÞøðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÎóÖóÚó áöÔóíúÁò æóÌúåõåõ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÃóßúÑóãõ ÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÌóÓóÏöåö Úóáóíúåö ÝóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäú ÃóÌúÒóÇÁö ÌóÓóÏöåö ÃóÍúÑóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÃóÎúÖóÚó áóåõ. æóáöÐóáößó ÊóÐúßõÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ Ýöí ãóäúØöÞöåóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑó Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö ÝóÊõÖöíÝõåõ Åöáóì æóÌúåöåö æóåöíó ÊóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó äóÝúÓó ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóÚóíúäóåõ¡ ßóÞóæúáö ÇáúÃóÚúÔóì:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáÓÑíÚ](2/432)
ÃõÄóæøöáõ ÇáúÍõßúãó Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö ... áóíúÓó ÞóÖóÇÆöí ÈöÇáúåóæóì ÇáúÌóÇÆöÑö
íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: «Úóáóì æóÌúåöåö» : Úóáóì ãóÇ åõæó Èöåö ãöäú ÕöÍøóÊöåö æóÕóæóÇÈöåö. æóßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ðõæ ÇáÑøõãøóÉö:
[ÇáÈÍÑ ÇáØæíá]
ÝóØóÇæóÚúÊõ åóãøöí æóÇäúÌóáóì æóÌúåõ ÈóÇÒöáò ... ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö áóãú íóÊúÑõßú ÎöáóÇÌðÇ ÈõÒõæáõåóÇ
íõÑöíÏõ: «æóÇäúÌóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÒöáõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÝóÊóÈóíøóäó» æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÍõÓúäõ ßõáøö ÔóíúÁò æóÞõÈúÍõåõ Ýöí æóÌúåöåö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí æóÕúÝöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóÌúåóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÊóÕöÝõåõ Èöåö ÅöÈóÇäóÉñ Úóäú Úóíúäö ÇáÔøóíúÁö æóäóÝúÓöåö. ÝóßóÐóáößó ãóÚúäóì Þóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí: Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó áöáøóåö ÈõÏúäóåõ¡ ÝóÎóÖóÚó áóåõ ÈöÇáØøóÇÚóÉö ÌóÓóÏõåõ {æóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] Ýöí ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö áóåõ ÌóÓóÏõåõ {Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÝóÇßúÊóÝóì ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö ãöäú ÐößúÑö ÌóÓóÏöåö áöÏóáóÇáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÚúäóì ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÑöíÏó Èöåö ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö(2/433)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóåõæó ãõÍúÓöäñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÚúäöí Èöåö Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÅöÍúÓóÇäöåö. æóÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúßóáóÇãö: Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÎúáóÕó ØóÇÚóÊóåõ áöáøóåö æóÚöÈóÇÏóÊóåõ áóåõ ãõÍúÓöäðÇ Ýöí ÝöÚúáöåö Ðóáößó(2/433)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] íóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] ÝóáöáúãõÓúáöãö æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö ãõÍúÓöäðÇ ÌóÒóÇÄõåõ æóËóæóÇÈõåõ Úóáóì ÅöÓúáóÇãöåö æóØóÇÚóÊöåö ÑóÈøóåõ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö Ýöí ãóÚóÇÏöåö.(2/433)
æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æÌõæåóåõãú áöáøóåö æóåõãú ãõÍúÓöäõæäó¡ ÇáúãõÎúáóÕöíäó áóåõ ÇáÏøöíäó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÚöÞóÇÈöåö æóÚóÐóÇÈö ÌóÍöíãöåö¡ æóãóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáöåöãú. æóíóÚúäöí ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 38] æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÎóáøóÝõæÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ãóäú íõãúäóÚõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú äóÚöíãö ãóÇ ÃóÚóÏøó Çááøóåõ áöÃóåúáö ØóÇÚóÊöåö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú æóáóÇ åõãú íóÍúÒóäõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÞóÈúáõ: {Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÈøöåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] áöÃóäøó «ãóäú» ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Èóáóì ãóäú ÃóÓúáóãó æóÌúåóåõ áöáøóåö} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] Ýöí áóÝúÙò æóÇÍöÏò æóãóÚúäóì ÌóãöíÚò¡ ÝóÇáÊøóæúÍöíÏõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 112] áöáøóÝúÙö¡ æóÇáúÌóãúÚõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóáóÇ ÎóæúÝñ Úóáóíúåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 62] áöáúãóÚúäóì(2/434)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóåõãú íóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú ÝóÇááøóåõ íóÍúßõãõ Èóíúäóåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó ÃóÈõæ ÌóÚúÝóÑò: ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó äóÒóáóÊú Ýöí Þóæúãò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóíúäö ÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò(2/434)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò¡ ÞóÇáó: " áóãøóÇ(2/434)
ÞóÏöãó Ãóåúáõ äóÌúÑóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÃóÊóÊúåõãú ÃóÍúÈóÇÑõ íóåõæÏó¡ ÝóÊóäóÇÒóÚõæÇ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÇÝöÚõ Èúäõ ÍõÑóíúãöáóÉó: ãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁòº æóßóÝóÑó ÈöÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó æóÈöÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÌúÑóÇäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: ãóÇ ÃóäúÊõãú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁòº æóÌóÍóÏó äõÈõæøóÉó ãõæÓóì æóßóÝóÑó ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö. ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãöäú ÞóæúáöåöãóÇ: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] "(2/435)
ÍõÏøöËúÊõ Úóäú ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó " æóÃóãøóÇ ÊóÃúæöíáõ ÇáúÂíóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ýöí ÏöíäöåóÇ Úóáóì ÕóæóÇÈò¡ æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Ýöí ÏöíäöåóÇ Úóáóì ÕóæóÇÈò. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú ÈöÞöíáöåöãú Ðóáößó áöáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÅöÚúáóÇãðÇ ãöäúåõ áóåõãú ÈöÊóÖúíöíÚö ßõáøö ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú Íõßúãó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöí íõÙúåöÑõ ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÑó ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö æóÈöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏöåöãú ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãóÇ ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÝõÑõæÖöåöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáó ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÏöíäõ ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåö æóÍóÞóíÞóÊöåö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì íõÍóÞøöÞõ ãóÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãöäú äõÈõæøóÉö ãõæÓóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÏöíäõ ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ æóÍóÞöíÞóÊöåóÇ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÊóÍóÞøõÞö äõÈõæøóÉó ÚöíÓóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóãóÇ(2/435)
ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäó ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö. Ëõãøó ÞóÇáó ßõáøõ ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú áöáúÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ãóÚó ÊöáóÇæóÉö ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ßöÊóÇÈóåõ ÇáøóÐöí íóÔúåóÏõ Úóáóì ßóÐöÈöåö Ýöí Þöíáöåö Ðóáößó. ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇáó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáõæåõ ãõÈúØöáõæäó¡ æóÃóÊóæúÇ ãóÇ ÃóÊóæúÇ ãöäú ßõÝúÑöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ßóÝóÑõæÇ Èöåö Úóáóì ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò ãöäúåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåõãú Ýöíåö ãõáúÍöÏõæäó. ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó áóäóÇ ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÃóæóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÑóÓõæáóåõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ Ýóíóßõæäõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ ãöäúåõãú Ðóáößó áöáúÝóÑöíÞö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ãõÈúØöáðÇ Ýöí Þöíáöåö ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ãöäú Ðóáößó¿ Þöíáó: ÞóÏú ÑóæóíúäóÇ ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÈúáõ¡ ãöäú Ãóäøó ÅöäúßóÇÑó ßõáøö ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöäúßóÇÑðÇ áöäõÈõæøóÉö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÇáøóÐöí íóäúÊóÍöáõ ÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞó Èöåö¡ æóÈöãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ áóÇ ÏóÝúÚðÇ ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚóËó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ äóÈöíøöäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ïöíäöåö¡ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÌõÍõæÏöåö äõÈõæøóÉó äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó. æóßóíúÝó íóÌõæÒõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó ÅöäúßóÇÑó ßõáøö ÝóÑöíÞò ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÈóÚúÏó ÈöÚúËóÉö äóÈöíøöäóÇ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóßöáóÇ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö ßóÇäó ÌóÇÍöÏðÇ äõÈõæøóÉó äóÈöíøöäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏò Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉó¿ æóáóßöäøó ãóÚúäóì Ðóáößó: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ: áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÏöíäöåóÇ ãõäúÐõ ÏóÇäóÊú ÏöíäóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãõäúÐõ ÏóÇäóÊú ÏöíäóåóÇ. æóÐóáößó åõæó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÎóÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÑóæóíúäóÇåõ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÂäöÝðÇ. ÝóßóÐøóÈó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö Ýöí ÞöíáöåöãóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáóÇ(2/436)
ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóÚöíÏñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóæóÇÆöáõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóßöäøóåõãõ ÇÈúÊóÏóÚõæÇ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæǺ æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì: áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò. æóáóßöäøó ÇáúÞóæúãó ÇÈúÊóÏóÚõæÇ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ "(2/437)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò: " {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ãõÌóÇåöÏñ: «ÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÃóæóÇÆöáõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò»(2/437)
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ßóãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ßõÑóíúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÈõßóíúÑò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÓóáóãóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÖúáö¡ ÞóÇáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ãóæúáóì ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÓóÚöíÏõ Èúäõ ÌõÈóíúÑò Ãóæú ÚößúÑöãóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóåõãú íóÊúáõæäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] Ãóíú ßõáøñ íóÊúáõæ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÊóÕúÏöíÞó ãóÇ ßóÝóÑó Èöåö: Ãóíú íóßúÝõÑõ ÇáúíóåõæÏõ ÈöÚöíÓóì æóÚöäúÏóåõãõ ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉõ ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÃóÎóÐó Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáúãöíËóÇÞö Úóáóì áöÓóÇäö ãõæÓóì ÈöÇáÊøóÕúÏöíÞö ÈöÚöíÓóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö ãöãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó [Õ:438] Èöåö ÚöíÓóì ÊóÕúÏöíÞõ ãõæÓóì¡ æóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çááøóåöº æóßõáøñ íóßúÝõÑõ ÈöãóÇ Ýöí íóÏö ÕóÇÍöÈöåö "(2/437)
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ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäöí Èöåö ÇáúãõËóäøóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö: " {ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÞóÈúáóåõãú "(2/438)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " {ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ãöËúáó Þóæúáö ÇáúíóåõæÏö ÞóÈúáóåõãú "(2/438)
æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ÈöãóÇ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÍóÌøóÇÌñ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÌõÑóíúÌò: " ÞõáúÊõ áöÚóØóÇÁò: ãöäú åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó¿ ÞóÇáó: Ãõãóãñ ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÞóÈúáó ÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÌöíáö " æóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Úóäóì ÈöÐóáößó ãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ áöÃóäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Ãóåúáó ßöÊóÇÈò ÝóäõÓöÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÌóåúáö¡ æóäóÝóì Úóäúåõãú ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó ÇáúÚöáúãö(2/438)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì Èúäõ åóÇÑõæäó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] Ýóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ¡ ÞóÇáõæÇ: áóíúÓó ãõÍóãøóÏñ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò " æóÇáÕøóæóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÚöäúÏóäóÇ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÈóÇÑóßó æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäú Þóæúãò æóÕóÝóåõãú ÈöÇáúÌóåúáö¡ æóäóÝóì Úóäúåõãõ ÇáúÚöáúãó ÈöãóÇ ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Èöåö ÚóÇáöãöíäó Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæÇ ÈöÌóåúáöåöãú äóÙöíÑó ãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÇáúíóåõæÏõ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈóÚúÖõåóÇ áöÈóÚúÖò ãöãøóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ÞóÇáõæåõ Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] . æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ åõãõ ÇáúãõÔúÑößöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÌóÇÆöÒñ Ãóäú íóßõæäõæÇ ÃõãøóÉð ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÈúáó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì. æóáóÇ ÃõãøóÉð Ãóæúáóì Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó åöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÚõäöíóÊú ÈöÐóáößó ãöäú ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÅöÐú áóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö ÏóáóÇáóÉñ Úóáóì Ãóíøò ãöäú Ãóíøò¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ËóÈóÊóÊú ÍóÌøóÊöåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö äóÞúáö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÇáúÚóÏúáö æóáóÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáäøóÞúáö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÝöíÖö. æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {ßóÐóáößó ÞóÇáó ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãöËúáó Þóæúáöåöãú} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ÅöÚúáóÇãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Ãóäøó ÇáúíóåõæÏó æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÞóÏú ÃóÊóæúÇ ãöäú Þöíáö ÇáúÈóÇØöáö¡ æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÁö ÇáúßóÐöÈö Úóáóì Çááøóåö¡ æóÌõÍõæÏö äõÈõæøóÉö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóÇáÑøõÓõáö¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ßöÊóÇÈò íóÚúáóãõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ÝöíãóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ãõÈúØöáõæäó¡ æóÈöÌõÍõæÏöåöãú ãóÇ íóÌúÍóÏõæäó ãöäú ãöáøóÊöåöãú ÎóÇÑöÌõæäó¡ æóÚóáóì Çááøóåö ãõÝúÊóÑõæäóº ãóËóáõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÌóåúáö ÈöÇááøóåö æóßõÊõÈöåö æóÑõÓõáöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóãú íóÈúÚóËö Çááøóåõ [Õ:440] áóåõãú ÑóÓõæáðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóæúÍóì Åöáóíúåöãú ßöÊóÇÈðÇ. æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÊõäúÈöÆõ Úóäú Ãóäøó ãóäú ÃóÊóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ãóÚóÇÕöí Çááøóåö Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõ Èöäóåúíö Çááøóåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóãõÕöíÈóÊõåõ Ýöí Ïöíäöåö ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäú ãõÕöíÈóÉö ãóäú ÃóÊóì Ðóáößó ÌóÇåöáðÇ Èöåöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÐößúÑõåõ ÚóÙøóãó ÊóæúÈöíÎó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöãóÇ æóÈøóÎóåõãú Èöåö Ýöí Þöíáöåöãú ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Úóäúåõãú ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ áóíúÓóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò æóÞóÇáóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì áóíúÓóÊö ÇáúíóåõæÏõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ßöÊóÇÈò ÞóÇáõæÇ ãóÇ ÞóÇáõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó Úóáóì Úöáúãò ãöäúåõãú Ãóäøóåõãú ãõÈúØöáõæäó(2/439)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÝóÇááøóåõ íóÍúßõãõ Èóíúäóåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 113] íóÚúäöí ÈöÐóáößó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: ÝóÇááøóåõ íóÞúÖöí ÝóíóÝúÕöáõ Èóíúäó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúãõÎúÊóáöÝöíäó ÇáúÞóÇÆöáõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú áöÈóÚúÖò: áóÓúÊõãú Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ïöíäößõãú íóæúãó ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÎóáúÞö áöÑóÈøöåöãú ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú¡ ÝóíóÊóÈóíøóäó ÇáúãõÍöÞøõ ãöäúåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãõÈúØöáö ÈöÅöËóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãõÍöÞøö ãóÇ æóÚóÏó Ãóåúáó ØóÇÚóÊöåö Úóáóì ÃóÚúãóÇáöåö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉö æóãõÌóÇÒóÇÊöåö ÇáúãõÈúØöáó ãöäúåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÃóæúÚóÏó Ãóåúáó ÇáúßõÝúÑö Èöåö Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåöãú Èöåö ÝöíãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö íóÎúÊóáöÝõæäó ãöäú ÃóÏúíóÇäöåöãú æóãöáóáöåöãú Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ. æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉõ Ýóåöíó ãóÕúÏóÑñ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÇáúÞóÇÆöáö: ÞõãúÊõ ÞöíóÇãðÇ æóÞöíóÇãóÉð¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ: ÚõÏúÊõ ÝõáóÇäðÇ ÚöíóÇÏóÉð¡ æóÕõäúÊõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑó ÕöíóÇäóÉð. æóÅöäøóãóÇ Úóäóì ÈöÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö: ÞöíóÇãó ÇáúÎóáúÞö ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú áöÑóÈøöåöãú¡ ÝóãóÚúäóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö: íóæúãõ ÞöíóÇãö ÇáúÎóáóÇÆöÞö ãöäú ÞõÈõæÑöåöãú áöãóÍúÔóÑöåöãú(2/440)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó áóåõãú Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÎöÒúíñ æóáóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÚóÐóÇÈñ ÚóÙöíãñ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÏú ÏóáøóáúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÞóÈúáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÊóÃúæöíáó ÇáÙøõáúãö: æóÖúÚõ ÇáÔøóíúÁö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚöåö(2/441)
æóÊóÃúæöíáõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] æóÃóíøõ ÇãúÑöÆò ÃóÔóÏøõ ÊóÚóÏøöíðÇ æóÌóÑóÇÁóÉð Úóáóì Çááøóåö æóÎöáóÇÝðÇ áöÃóãúÑöåö ãöäö ÇãúÑöÆò ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÚúÈóÏó Çááøóåõ ÝöíåóÇ¿ æóÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏõ ÌóãúÚõ ãóÓúÌöÏò: æóåõæó ßõáøõ ãóæúÖöÚò ÚõÈöÏó Çááøóåõ Ýöíåö æóÞóÏú ÈóíøóäøóÇ ãóÚúäóì ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì ÝóãóÚúäóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö: ÇáúãóæúÖöÚõ ÇáøóÐöí íõÓúÌóÏõ áöáøóåö Ýöíåö¡ ßóãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí íõÌúáóÓõ Ýöíåö: ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ¡ æóáöáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí íõäúÒóáõ Ýöíåö: ãóäúÒöáñ¡ Ëõãøó íõÌúãóÚõ ãóäóÇÒöáõ æóãóÌóÇáöÓõ äóÙöíÑõ ãóÓúÌöÏò æóãóÓóÇÌöÏó. æóÞóÏú Íõßöíó ÓóãóÇÚðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Ýöí æóÇÍöÏö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¡ æóÐóáößó ßóÇáúÎóØóÃö ãöäú ÞóÇÆöáöåö(2/441)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÝóÅöäøó Ýöíåö æóÌúåóíúäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö ãöäú Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ Ãóäú ÍöíäóÆöÐò äóÕóÈðÇ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö ÈöÝóÞúÏö ÇáúÎóÇÝöÖö æóÊõÚóáøõÞö ÇáúÝöÚúáö ÈöåóÇ. æóÇáúæóÌúåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÇÓúãõ Çááøóåö Ýöí [Õ:442] ãóÓóÇÌöÏöåö¡ ÝóÊóßõæäõ Ãóäú ÍöíäóÆöÐò Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö äóÕúÈò ÊóßúÑöíÑðÇ Úóáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóÑóÏøðÇ Úóáóíúåö(2/441)
æóÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõåõ: {æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÝóÅöäøó ãóÚúäóÇåõ: æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íóÐúßõÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ¡ æóãöãøóäú ÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈö ãóÓóÇÌöÏö Çááøóåö. Ýó «ÓóÚóì» ÅöÐðÇ ÚóØúÝñ Úóáóì «ãóäóÚó» . ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: æóãóäö ÇáøóÐöí Úõäöíó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] æóÃóíøõ ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö åöíó¿ Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ãóåúáó ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáö Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÎúÊóáöÝõæäó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãõ: ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóäóÚõæÇ ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ åõãõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóìº æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö(2/442)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí Úóãøöí¡ ÞóÇáó: ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÃóÈöí¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] Ãóäøóåõãõ ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì "(2/442)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÇÕöãò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚöíÓóì¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáö Çááøóåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ßóÇäõæÇ íóØúÑóÍõæäó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ÇáúÃóÐóì¡ æóíóãúäóÚõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ãóäú íõÕóáøõæÇ Ýöíåö " [Õ:443] ÍóÏøóËóäöí ÇáúãõËóäøóì ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÈõæ ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÔöÈúáñ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí äóÌöíÍò¡ Úóäú ãõÌóÇåöÏò¡ ãöËúáóåõ æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: åõæó ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó æóÌõäúÏõåõ æóãóäú ÃóÚóÇäóåõãú ãöäó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóìº æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ: ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö(2/442)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÈöÔúÑõ Èúäõ ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Èúäõ ÒõÑóíúÚò¡ Úóäú ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Þóæúáõåõ: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÇáúÂíóÉó¡ ÃõæáóÆößó ÃóÚúÏóÇÁõ Çááøóåö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ Íóãóáóåõãú ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö Úóáóì Ãóäú ÃóÚóÇäõæÇ ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó ÇáúÈóÇÈöáöíøó ÇáúãóÌõæÓöíøó Úóáóì ÊóÎúÑöíÈö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö "(2/443)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÇáó: åõæó ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÎóÑøóÈó ÈóíúÊó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÃóÚóÇäóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì "(2/443)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÇáó: ÇáÑøõæãõ¡ ßóÇäõæÇ ÙóÇåóÑõæÇ ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó Úóáóì ÎóÑóÇÈö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑøóÈóåõ æóÃóãóÑó Èöåö Ãóäú ÊõØúÑóÍó Ýöíåö ÇáúÌöíóÝõº æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÚóÇäóåõ ÇáÑøõæãõ Úóáóì ÎóÑóÇÈöåö ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ÞóÊóáõæÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäó [Õ:444] ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ " æóÞóÇáó ÂÎóÑõæäó: Èóáóì Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ãõÔúÑößöí ÞõÑóíúÔò¡ ÅöÐú ãóäóÚõæÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö(2/443)
ÐößúÑõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó Ðóáößó ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÚúáóì¡ ÞóÇáó¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÇáó: åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäö¡ Íöíäó ÍóÇáõæÇ Èóíúäó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó íóæúãó ÇáúÍõÏóíúÈöíóÉö æóÈóíúäó Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ãóßøóÉó ÍóÊøóì äóÍóÑó åóÏúíóåõ ÈöÐöí Øõæðì æóåóÇÏóäóåõãú¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: «ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÑõÏøõ Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÊö» . æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ íóáúÞóì ÞóÇÊöáó ÃóÈöíåö Ãóæú ÃóÎöíåö Ýöíåö ÝóãóÇ íóÕõÏøõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íóÏúÎõáõ ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÂÈóÇÁóäóÇ íóæúãó ÈóÏúÑò æóÝöíäóÇ ÈóÇÞò " æóÝöí Þóæúáöåö: {æóÓóÚóì Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÇáõæÇ: ÅöÐú ÞóØóÚõæÇ ãóäú íóÚúãõÑóåóÇ ÈöÐößúÑöåö æóíóÃúÊöíåóÇ áöáúÍóÌøö æóÇáúÚõãúÑóÉö. æóÃóæúáóì ÇáÊøóÃúæöíáóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúÊõåóÇ ÈöÊóÃúæöíáö ÇáúÂíóÉö Þóæúáõ ãóäú ÞóÇáó: Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóìº æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõãú åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÃóÚóÇäõæÇ ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóãóäóÚõæÇ ãõÄúãöäöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÏó ãõäúÕóÑóÝö ÈõÎúÊóäóÕøóÑó Úóäúåõãú Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö. æóÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì ÕöÍøóÉö ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó: ÞöíóÇãõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö ÈöÃóäú áóÇ Þóæúãó Ýöí ãóÚúäóì åóÐöåö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÐóßóÑúäóÇåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏó Úóäóì Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÞóæúáöåö: {æóÓóÚóì Ýöí(2/444)
ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏóíúäö¡ ÅöãøóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÅöãøóÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáúÍóÑóÇãõ. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚúáõæãðÇ Ãóäøó ãõÔúÑößöíó ÞõÑóíúÔò áóãú íóÓúÚóæúÇ ÞóØøõ Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÈö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ãóäóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöíåöº ÕóÍøó æóËóÈóÊó Ãóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÇáÓøóÚúíö Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈö ãóÓóÇÌöÏöåö ÛóíúÑõ ÇáøóÐöíäó æóÕóÝóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÊöåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãõÔúÑößõæ ÞõÑóíúÔò ÈóäóæõÇ ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÍóÑóÇãó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÈöÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö ßóÇäó ÇÝúÊöÎóÇÑõåõãú¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú Ýöíåö ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÇáúæóÌúåö ÇáøóÐöí íóÑúÖóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõãú. æóÃõÎúÑóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÂíóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáó Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ãóÖóÊú ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÐóãøö ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÇáøóÊöí ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ äóÈøóåóÊú ÈöÐóãøö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇÝúÊöÑóÇÆöåöãú Úóáóì ÑóÈøöåöãú¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÑö áöÞõÑóíúÔò æóáóÇ áöãõÔúÑößöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÐößúÑñ¡ æóáóÇ áöáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÝóíõæóÌøóåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] Åöáóíúåöãú æóÅöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö. æóÅöÐú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÝóÇáøóÐöí åõæó Ãóæúáóì ÈöÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäú íõæóÌøóåó ÊóÃúæöíáõåóÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ åõæó ãóÇ ßóÇäó äóÙöíÑõ ÞöÕøóÉö ÇáúÂíóÉö ÞóÈúáóåóÇ æóÇáúÂíóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÎóÈóÑõåóÇ áöÎóÈóÑöåöãóÇ äóÙöíÑðÇ æóÔóßúáðÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÞõæãó ÍõÌøóÉñ íóÌöÈõ ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãõ áóåóÇ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó æóÅöäö ÇÊøóÝóÞóÊú ÞöÕóÕõåóÇ ÝóÇÔúÊóÈóåóÊú. ÝóÅöäú Ùóäøó ÙóÇäøñ Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÞõáúäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó áóíúÓó ßóÐóáößó¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áóãú íóáúÒóãúåõãú ÞóØøõ ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóÓö¡ ÝóãóäóÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöíåö¡(2/445)
ÝóíóÌõæÒõ ÊóæúÌöíåõ Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ãóÚúäöíøñ Èöåö ãóÓúÌöÏõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöº ÝóÞóÏú ÃóÎúØóÃó ÝöíãóÇ Ùóäøó ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ÐößúÑõåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÐóßóÑó Ùõáúãó ãóäú ãóäóÚó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖõåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö ãöäú ãõÄúãöäöí Èóäöí ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÅöíøóÇåõãú ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäúåõãú ÈöÇáÙøõáúãö æóÇáÓøóÚúíö Ýöí ÎóÑóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Ïóáøó ÈöÚõãõæãö Þóæúáöåö: {æóãóäú ÃóÙúáóãõ ãöãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] Ãóäøó ßõáøó ãóÇäöÚò ãõÕóáøöíðÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏò áöáøóåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÕóáóÇÊõåõ Ýöíåö Ãóæú ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ¡ æóßõáøõ ÓóÇÚò Ýöí ÅöÎúÑóÇÈöåö Ýóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúãõÚúÊóÏöíäó ÇáÙøóÇáöãöíäó(2/446)
ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí ÊóÃúæöíáö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑñ ãöäó Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõ¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÍóÑøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú ÏõÎõæáó ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÊóÎúÑöíÈöåóÇ æóãóäóÚõæÇ ÚöÈóÇÏó Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ãöäú ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÏóÇãõæÇ Úóáóì ãõäóÇÕóÈóÉö ÇáúÍóÑúÈö ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ÎóæúÝò æóæóÌóáò ãöäó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö Úóáóì ÏõÎõæáöåöãõæåóÇ(2/446)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÚúãóÑñ¡ Úóäú ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó: " ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó: {ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] æóåõãõ [Õ:447] ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÏúÎõáõæäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏó ÅöáøóÇ ãõÓóÇÑóÞóÉð¡ Åöäú ÞõÏøöÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÚõæÞöÈõæÇ "(2/446)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ãõæÓóì¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÚóãúÑñæ¡ ÞóÇáó: ËóäóÇ ÃóÓúÈóÇØñ¡ Úóäö ÇáÓøõÏøöíøö: " {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÝóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö Ñõæãöíøñ íóÏúÎõáõåóÇ Çáúíóæúãó ÅöáøóÇ æóåõæó ÎóÇÆöÝñ Ãóäú ÊõÖúÑóÈó ÚõäõÞõåõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏú ÃõÎöíÝó ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Ýóåõæó íõÄóÏøöíåóÇ "(2/447)
ÍóÏøóËóäöí íõæäõÓõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇÈúäõ æóåúÈò¡ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÒóíúÏò: " Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÞóÇáó: äóÇÏóì ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «áóÇ íóÍõÌøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÇãö ãõÔúÑößñ¡ æóáóÇ íóØõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÚõÑúíóÇäñ» ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÚóáó ÇáúãõÔúÑößõæäó íóÞõæáõæäó: Çááøóåõãøó ÅöäøóÇ ãõäöÚúäóÇ Ãóäú äóäúÒöáó " æóÅöäøóãóÇ Þöíáó: {ÃõæáóÆößó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÇÆöÝöíäó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 114] ÝóÃõÎúÑöÌó Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáúÎóÈóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÌóãöíÚö æóåõæó ÎóÈóÑñ Úóãøóäú ãóäóÚó ãóÓóÇÌöÏó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõÐúßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇÓúãõåõº áöÃóäøó «ãóäú» Ýöí ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóÝúÙõåõ æóÇÍöÏðÇ(2/447)
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