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æóÝöíåóÇ Êóæóáøóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö¡ æóÎóØúÈó æóÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Ýóáóãú íõÓúÞóæúÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóØóÈó ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóíøóÇãò ÚöäúÏó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÏóãö Ýóáóãú íõÓúÞóæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÈúÊóåóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÏõÚóÇÆöåö æóÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÆöåö ÝóÓõÞõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò ÈöÇáúÎóØöíÈö ãõæóÝøóÞö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö ÇáúãöåúÑóÇäöíøö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ÎóØöíÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÝóÞóÇãó æóÎóØóÈó¡ æóÊóÃóáøóãó ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÇÚúÊóÞóÏó Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÒöíÑó ÚóÒóáóåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö Úöáúãöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÞóÏú ÔóÚóÑó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÚúÊóÐóÑó ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÒóáóåõ áöÖóÚúÝöåö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó áóåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÕóáøöí áóíúáóÉó ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöÇÆóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉò ÈöãöÇÆóÉö {Þõáú åõæó Çááøóåõ ÃóÍóÏñ} [ÇáÅÎáÇÕ: 1] Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøõæÇ ÈöÇáúÍóãóæöíøö. æóåóÐöåö ÏóäóÇÁóÉñ ÈóÔöÚóÉñ æóÞöáøóÉõ ÚóÞúáò æóÚóÏóãõ ÅöÎúáóÇÕò ãöäó ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøö¡ æóÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÚóÒúáöåö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÞóÈóÖó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúÃóÔúÞóÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó åõæó(17/652)
æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ ÇáÓøöáóÍúÏóÇÑõ¡ ÝóäóÇÏóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãõäóÇÏöíóÉõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó: ãóäú ÃóÍúÖóÑóåõ Ýóáóåõ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ æóãóäú ÃóÎúÝóÇåõ ÔõäöÞó. æóÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóãóãóÇáöíßõåõ Ýöí ØóáóÈöåö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ßóÂÈóÉñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÊóÝóÑøõÞö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö æóÇÖúØöÑóÇÈö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÈóØó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÓóÇÏöÓõ ÔóæøóÇáò ÃóãúÓóßóÊö ÇáúÚóÑóÈõ ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúÃóÔúÞóÑó¡ ÝóÑóÏøõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ãõÞóíøóÏðÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóáøóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó áöÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøõÌóÇÚöíøö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøõÌóÇÚöíøõ ãöäó ÇáÑøõæãö Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ãöäú ÚóÒúáöåö ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ æóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÚõÒöáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó: æóäóÍúäõ ãöäó ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö. ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ: {ÚóÓóì ÑóÈøõßõãú Ãóäú íõåúáößó ÚóÏõæøóßõãú æóíóÓúÊóÎúáöÝóßõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóíóäúÙõÑó ßóíúÝó ÊóÚúãóáõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 129] ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö ÊóÛóÖøóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú Úóíøóäó áóåõ ÇáúÞóíúãõÑöíøóÉó ÝóÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÚóÇÔöÑó ÔóæøóÇáò Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉö Çáúãóáößö¡ æóÝöí íóæúãö ÏõÎõæáöåö ÃóÞúØóÚó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ãöÇÆóÉó ÝóÇÑöÓò ÈöãöÕúÑó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇÔúÊóÑóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÛóÇíõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøõ ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó ÇáúÞõØúäö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉó ÈöÅöäúÔóÇÁö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÈöãóÑúÓõæãò ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÙöíðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóäóÞóáó ÓõæÞó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøöíäó Êöáúßó ÇáúãõÏøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÏú ÃóÝúÑóÌó Úóäú Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑöíøö ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍúÖóÑóåõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÕúÍóÈóåõ ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚõåõ ãöÇÆóÉó ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ æóæóáøóÇåõ ãõÔöÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ãõßúÑóåðÇ.(17/653)
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÇÓúÊóÍúÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúÃóÔúÞóÑó æóØõÞõÕõæÇ¡ ÝóÚóÇÞóÈóåõãóÇ ÝóÇÚúÊóÑóÝóÇ ÈöÃóäøóåõãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏóÇ ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõãóÇ Úóäú áóÇÌöíäó ÝóÞóÇáóÇ: áóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóäóÇ æóáóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõ ÈöåóÐóÇ. ÝóÎóäóÞóåõãóÇ¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÌóÚóáó ÇáúæóÊóÑó Ýöí ÍóáúÞöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÈóÞöíó áóåõ ãõÏøóÉð áóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íóÈúáõÛóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ãóáóßó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÚóÞóÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÞúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÎõæóíøöíøö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÐóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÇÝöáðÇ.
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æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ æóáöíó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó¡ Ëõãøó ãóÇÊó¡ æóÏõÝöäó(17/654)
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ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÝóÊúÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎö ÙóåöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÇÒóÑõæäöíøö: ÙóåóÑóÊú äóÇÑñ ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ äóÙöíÑó ãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó Úóáóì ÕöÝóÊöåóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó åóÐöåö ÇáäøóÇÑó ßóÇäó íóÚúáõæ áóåöíÈõåóÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÊõÍúÑöÞõ ÇáÕøóÎúÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÍúÑöÞõ ÇáÓøóÚóÝó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÊú ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò.
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈöáóåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö æóÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóÌóåøóÒó ÇáúÌõíõæÔó¡ æóÊóåóíøóÃó áöÛóÒúæö ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó¡ æóÞóÏöãó Ýöí ÛõÈõæäö Ðóáößó ÑõÓõáõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó íóØúáõÈõæäó ÇáÕøõáúÍó¡ ÝóÔóÝóÚó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Ýöíåöãú¡ ÝóÓóáøóãõæÇ ÈóåúÓóäóÇ æóÊóáøó ÍóãúÏõæäó æóãóÑúÚóÔó¡ æóåöíó ÃóßúÈóÑõ ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóÃóÍúÓóäõåóÇ æóÃóÍúÕóäõåóÇ¡ æóåöíó Ýöí Ýóãö ÇáÏøóÑúÈóäúÏö.
Ëõãøó ÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÑóÌóÈò äóÍúæó ÓóáóãúíóÉó ÈöÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ ÕõæÑóÉó Ãóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íõÕöíÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÍõÓóÇãó ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÖóÇÝóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ(17/657)
ÇäúÞóÖóÊö ÇáÖøöíóÇÝóÉõ ÃõãúÓößó áóåõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóåõ Èöåö¡ ÝóÓóÌóäóåõ Ýöí ÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÃóãúÓóßó ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäó ÚöíÓóì¡ æóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõÐóíúÝóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÌõãúåõæÑó ÇáúÌóíúÔö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÕõÍúÈóÉó äóÇÆöÈöåö ÈóíúÏóÑóÇ¡ æóæóÒöíÑöåö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó åõæó Ýöí ÎóÇÕøößöíøóÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó áóÍöÞóåõãú.
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäúåóÇ Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÈöÇáÊøóÔúÑöíßö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóáóæöíøöíäó æóÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøöäó Ýöí ÇáÏøöÈóÇÛóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóäóÇÒóÚõæäóåóÇ ãöäú ãõÏøóÉö ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÓóäóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóáóãú íõæóÇÝöÞúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÎõæøöííøö æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÍóßóãó áöáúÃóÚúäóÇßöíøöíäó ÈöÕöÍøóÉö äóÓóÈöåöãú Åöáóì ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáØøóíøóÇÑö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÑóÓóãó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÈöÊóÎúÑöíÈö ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáÔøóæúÈóßö ÝóåõÏöãóÊú¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóÍúÕóäö ÇáúÞöáóÇÚö æóÃóãúäóÚöåóÇ æóÃóäúÝóÚöåóÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÑøóÈóåóÇ Úóäú ÑóÃúíö ÚõÊúÈóÉó ÇáúÚóÞóÈöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóäúÕóÍú áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÇ áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó; áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÔóÌðÇ Ýöí ÍõáõæÞö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõäóÇßó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑó Úóáóãó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑöíøó Åöáóì ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúÞõÓúØóäúØöíäöíøóÉö æóÅöáóì ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÈóÑóßóÉó¡ æóãóÚó ÇáÑøóÓõæáö ÊõÍóÝñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊøóÝöÞú ÎõÑõæÌõåõ ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ ÝóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.(17/658)
æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ØóåøóÑó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÃóÎóÇåõ Çáúãóáößó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ æóÇÈúäó ÃóÎöíåö Çáúãóáößó ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãó ãõÙóÝøóÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóÚõãöáó ãõåöãøñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ æóáóÚöÈó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ ÈöÇáúÞóÈóÞö¡ æóÊóãøóÊú áóåõãú ÝóÑúÍóÉñ åóÇÆöáóÉñ¡ ßóÇäóÊú ßóÇáúæóÏóÇÚö áöÓóáúØóäóÊöåö ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÛóÇäöãò ÈöÇáúÚóÕúÑõæäöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãóáúßóÇäöíøö ÈöÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóßøöíøò; ÈöÍõßúãö ÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó æóÅöÚúÑóÇÖöåö Úóäö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
æóÏóÎóáó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóãöíÑóåõãõ ÇáúÈóÇÓöØöíøõ¡ æóäóÇáóåõãú Ýöí ãóÚóÇäó ÑöíÍñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ ãóÇÊó ÈöÓóÈóÈöåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÍóãóáóÊö ÇáÑøöíÍõ ÌöãóÇáðÇ Úóäú ÃóãóÇßöäöåóÇ¡ æóØóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÚóãóÇÆöãõ Úóäö ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ßõáøõ ÃóÍóÏò ÈöäóÝúÓöåö.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäúåóÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÑúÏñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÃóÝúÓóÏó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÛóáøóÇÊö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ ÃõÈöíÚó ÇáúÞóãúÍõ ßõáøõ ÚóÔúÑö ÃóæóÇÞò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóãóÇÊó ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÏøóæóÇÈøö¡ æóÝöíåö ÒõáúÒöáóÊú äóÇÍöíóÉõ ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÊöåóÇ ÃóãóÇßöäõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ.(17/659)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÃõÑúãóæöíøõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇÑöÝõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö íõæäõÓó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÓóáúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÈóäúßõæ ÇáúÃõÑúãóæöíøõ
ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíæäó¡ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ æóÇäúÞöØóÇÚñ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóæúÑóÇÏñ æóÃóÐúßóÇÑñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÍóÈøóÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö.
ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóÚúãóì ÕóÇÍöÈõ " ÇáúãóÞóÇãóÉö " ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÙóåöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ
ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÃóÚúãóì¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÚóÔúÑò æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ áóåõ ÞóÕóÇÆöÏõ íóãúÊóÏöÍõ ÈöåóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÇáÔøóÝúÚöíøóÉó¡ ÚóÏóÏõ ßõáøö ÞóÕöíÏóÉò ÇËúäóÇäö æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÈóíúÊðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈóÑóÒóÇáöíøõ: ÓóãöÚúÊõåõ¡ æóáóåõ " ÇáúãóÞóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÈóÍúÑöíøóÉõ " ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉõ. ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö.
Çáúãóáößõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÑõ ãõÌöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏö ÃóÓóÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÔöíÑóßõæåú ÕóÇÍöÈö ÍöãúÕó ÇÈúäö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö Úóäú ËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóíøöäðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóáóåõ ÅöÌóÇÒóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö(17/660)
ÇáØøõæÓöíøö æóÒóíúäóÈó ÇáÔøöÚúÑöíøóÉö æóÃóÈöí ÑóæúÍò æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÝóÖúáò ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö
ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Úóäú ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ÚóÇÈöÏðÇ¡ ÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöÚõáõæøö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÎúáõÝú ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÝóÞøóåó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÕøóÇÍöÈóÉö ãõÏøóÉó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð æóÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ æóæóáöíó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÝóÑö ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóÇÚöíóÉð Åöáóì ãóÐúåóÈò æóíóäúåóì Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáÕøóÇÍöÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈóÏö ÇáúÞóæöíøö ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøó¡ æóÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÎóæóÇÌóÇ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÍö.
ÇÈúäõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÍóãóÇÉó¡ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÔóÇåöäúÔóÇåú Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ¡ æóÎõÑöÌó Èöåö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö ãóÍúãõæáðÇ Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóÈöíåö æóÊõÑúÈóÊõåõãú ÈöåóÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑóíúäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóíúäö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäò æóÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáøóÐöí Êóãóáøóßó ÍóãóÇÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÌóÏøöåö.(17/661)
ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÔöíÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Èúäö äóÔúæóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö äóÌúÏóÉó ÇáÓøóÚúÏöíøõ
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ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóäúÌóÑõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ
ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈó ÞõØõÒó Úóáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊúåõ ÈóíúÚóÉõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ÏóÚóÇ Åöáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÈõæíöÚó æóÊóÓóãøóì ÈöÇáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÍõæÕöÑó æóåóÑóÈó Åöáóì ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ ÝóÍõæÕöÑó ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó Åöáóì ÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ ÝóÓóÌóäóåõ ãõÏøóÉð æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ¡ æóÓóÌóäóåõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝõ æóÇÍúÊóÑóãóåõ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ ÈóáóÛó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.(17/662)
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
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Èóíúäöåöãõ ÇáÔøõÌóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÝóÖõÑöÈó ÖóÑóÈðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÞõÑøöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóáóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ íõÚóÇÞöÈõæäóåõ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäö ÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáöåö ßõáøöåóÇ. æóÃõÍúÖöÑó ÌóÓóÏõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö æóÊóÃóáøõãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÝóÞúÏöåö¡ æóÃóÚúÙóãõæÇ ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÔóåúãðÇ ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ ÚóÇáöíó ÇáúåöãøóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáäøóÙóÑö¡ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÛóÒúæö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö æóÇÓúÊöÑúÌóÇÚö Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ãöäú ÃóíúÏöí ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÚóÏøó áöÐóáößó¡ æóäóÇÏóì Èöåö Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÊóÍó Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ãõáúßöåö - æóßóÇäóÊú ËóáóÇËó Óöäöíäó - ÚóßøóÇ æóÓóÇÆöÑó ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ æóáóãú íóÊúÑõßú áöáúÝöÑöäúÌö ÝöíåóÇ ãóÚúáóãðÇ æóáóÇ ÍóÌóÑðÇ¡ æóÝóÊóÍó ÞóáúÚóÉó ÇáÑøõæãö æóÈóåóÓúäóÇ æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈóíúÚóÉõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÎõØöÈó áóåõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÈöÑö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÃóÊóÇÈößóåõ¡ æóÇáÔøõÌóÇÚöíøõ ãõÔóÇæöÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞõÊöáó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ æóÍõãöáó ÑóÃúÓõåõ Åöáóì ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íõØóÇÝó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÃóÚúØóæõÇ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÍóãóáõæÇ ÑóÃúÓóåõ ãóÇáðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó áößóÊúÈõÛóÇ ãõäóÇÒöÚñ¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ ßóÇäó íõÔóÇæöÑõ ßöÈóÇÑó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÊóØúíöíÈðÇ áöÞõáõæÈöåöãú.
æóÝöí ÕóÝúÑò ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö ÚõÒöáó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÃóÚóÒøö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ãõÏóÑøöÓðÇ ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí ßöÝóÇíóÉò æóÑöíóÇÓóÉò¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍöäøóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÙõåúÑö íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÑõÊøöÈó ÅöãóÇãñ ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóåõæó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóßöíøö¡ æóÕóáøóì íóæúãÆöÐò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎóØöíÈö¡ æóÑõÊøöÈó ÈöÇáúãóßúÊóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇØöÝóÇäöíøöíäó ÅöãóÇãñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ(17/664)
ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÓõæÞõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøöíäó Åöáóì ÓõæÞöåö¡ æóÃóÎúáóæúÇ ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó ÇáúÞõØúäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äõæøóÇÈõ ØõÞúÌöíøö ÃóáúÒóãõæåõãú ÈöÓõßúäóÇåóÇ¡ æóæóáöíó ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö äöÚúãóÉó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÒúáö ãõæóÝøóÞö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ÏóÚóæúåõ Åöáóì ÍóãóÇÉó ÝóÎóØúÈó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö äöÕúÝó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æöáóÇíóÊõåõ ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍöäøóÇ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÕöíÍðÇ ÈóáöíÛðÇ ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ.
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[æóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÚóÓøóÇÝò ÇáäøóÕúÑóÇäöíøö]
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúãõÝúÊöí ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáØøóÈöíÈõ¡ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Èúäö ÓõÍúäõæäó ÇáÊøóäõæÎöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ
ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáäøóíúÑóÈö æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÏøóãóÇÛöíøóÉö áöáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ØóÈöíÈðÇ ãóÇåöÑðÇ ÍóÇÐöÞðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáäøóíúÑóÈö æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÑóæóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó(17/679)
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ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö Èúäö ÓóÇÈõæÑó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÛóäöíãóÉó ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ
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Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÏóÑóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö æóÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì æóØóäöåö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈõßúÑóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãõ ãóæúÊöåö íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ ÈöæóÇÓöØò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú áóÈöÓó ÎöÑúÞóÉó ÇáÊøóÕóæøõÝö ãöäó ÇáÓøõåúÑóæóÑúÏöíøö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉó¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÃóáúÝóíú ãõÌóáøóÏò æóãöÇÆóÊóíú ãõÌóáøóÏò¡ æóÍóÏøóËó ÈöÇáúßóËöíÑö æóÓóãöÚó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ ßóËöíÑðÇ " ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö "¡ æó " ÌóÇãöÚó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö "¡ æó " Óõäóäó ÇÈúäö ãóÇÌóåú "¡ æó " ãõÓúäóÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö "¡ æó " ãõÓúäóÏó ÚóÈúÏö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò "¡ æó " ãõÚúÌóãó ÇáØøóÈóÑóÇäöíøö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó "¡ æó " ãõÓúäóÏó ÇáÏøóÇÑöãóíøö "¡ æó " ÝóÖóÇÆöáó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö " áöÃóÈöí ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó.
ÇáúÌóãøóÇáõ ÇáúãõÍóÞøöÞõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ
ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÝöÞúåö Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì æóÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáØøöÈøö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÏøóÎúæóÇÑöíøóÉö áöÊóÞóÏøõãöåö Ýöí ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáØøöÈøö Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÇáúãóÑúÖóì ÈöÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáäøõæÑöíøö Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÏóÑøöÓðÇ áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÝóÑøõÎúÔóÇåöíøóÉö¡ æóãõÚöíÏðÇ ÈöÚöÏøóÉö ãóÏóÇÑöÓó¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóíøöÏó ÇáÐøöåúäö¡ ãõÔóÇÑößðÇ Ýöí Ýõäõæäò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÓøöÊøõ ÎóÇÊõæäõ ÈöäúÊõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö
ÒóæúÌóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÚóãøöåóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃõËúÈöÊó ÓóÝóåõåóÇ Òóãóäó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÍóÊøóì ÇÔúÊóÑóì ãöäúåóÇ ÍóÑúÒóãðÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐóÊö ÇáÒøóäúÈóÞöíøóÉó ãöäú Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóÇãóÑøöíøö.(17/681)
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõåóÇÌöÑò ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÊöíøõ¡ ÃóÎõæ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÈóÉó
æóáöíó ÍöÓúÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÚóÞúáñ æóÇÝöÑñ æóËóÑúæóÉñ æóãõÑõæÁóÉñ¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ËóáóÇËó Èóäöíäó; ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóíøñ¡ æóÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäñ.(17/682)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÎóÇáöÏöíøõ: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò ÇáúÎóÇáöÏöíøõ
áóåõ ÒóÇæöíóÉñ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö¡ íõÞúÕóÏõ ÝöíåóÇ áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÔúÊóãöáðÇ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏóÉò æóÒóåóÇÏóÉò¡ áóÇ íóÞõæãõ áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäó ãóäú ßóÇäó¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ Óõßõæäñ æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäú ãóäúÒöáöåö ÅöáøóÇ áöáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÇÓöíæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(17/688)
ÇáÔøóÑóÝõ ÍóÓóäñ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ
åõæó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÓóãúÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÊóÝóÞøóåó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇááøõÛóÉö¡ æóÝöíåö ÃóÏóÈñ æóÍõÓúäõ ãõÍóÇÖöÑóÉò¡ ãóáöíÍõ ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏó äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÓóäóÉö ÊöÓúÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÌóÏøöåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÚõãöáó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÚóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ æóßóÐóÇ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíóåóÇ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÚóÇÈöÑõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ ãõÏøóÉó ÔõåõæÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÕõÑöÝó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú ÈöíóÏö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóæøóÇáðÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÃóãøóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö äóåøóÇÁð Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö(17/689)
íóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ØóÇÑöÞö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ
æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó æóÈóÑóÚó æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ ÈöãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßöÈóÇÑò; ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉõ æóÇáÒøóäúÌóÇÑöíøóÉõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöÍóáóÈó æóÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ æóäóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö æóÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ãõßóÑøóãðÇ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ãóÚúÑõæÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÕóÇÝö Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö¡ ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÍóÏöíËö æóÃóåúáöåö Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö æóØóÇÆöÝóÊóåõ æóØóÑöíÞóÊóåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóáúÎó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ãõÓúÊóåóáøó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉò áóåõ ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÃóÚóÒøö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÎóáóÝö Èúäö ÈóÏúÑò¡ ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ
ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(17/690)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓöÊøò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ¡ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ æóåõæó Ýöí äõæóÇÍöí ÍöãúÕó íóÊóÕóíøóÏõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ ÇáÓøöáóÍúÏóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ æóÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛõÑúáõæ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóÇãö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ æóÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ æóÇÈúäõåõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ¡ æóÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÏóÎóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáõ ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÖõÍðì Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäú äóæóÇÍöí ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö¡ æóÒóÇÑó ÞóÈúÑó åõæÏò¡ æóÕóáøóì ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÞöÕóÕóåõãú ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóÌóáóÓó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊó¡ æóæóÞøóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÕóÕö åõæó æóæóÒöíÑõåõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÍóÖóÑó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö Ýöí ãóÏúÑóÓóÊóíú ÃóÈöíåö; ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäöíøóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÚóÏúáö íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö Ëõãøó ÕóÚöÏó Ýöí(17/691)
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æóÝöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ãõÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö áöáóÇÌøöíäó åõæó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáöåöãú æóÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú ÈöãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóæóáøóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓóíúÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúßõæÊóãõÑó ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøó¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ãóÓóßóåõãú åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÃóÚóÇäõæåõ æóÈóÇíóÚõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÝöíåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö íóæúãó ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÃõãúÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúÃóÚúÓóÑõ æóÒöíÑõ ãöÕúÑö æóÔóÇÏøõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóãúæóÇáöåö æóÍóæóÇÕöáöåö ÈöãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúßóÈó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÝóÑóÓðÇ(17/698)
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æóÝöíåóÇ ãóáóßó Çáúíóãóäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ åöÒóÈúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøóãõ ÐößúÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈöáóåóÇ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚöæóÖò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ¡ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóÒúÑõæÚö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÒøóÇÒò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó æóÌóÇæóÑó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóÌøó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÍóÌøóÉð ãõÊóæóÇáöíóÉð¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöíËõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ÈõÓúÑó ãöäú ÍóæúÑóÇäó íóæúãó(17/699)
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æóÇÞöÝõ ÇáÓøóÇãóÑøöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúßóÑóæøóÓöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÑóåõ ÇáøóÊöí íóÓúßõäõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóæóÞóÝóåóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÍóÏöíËò æóÎóÇäúÞóÇåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏöíãðÇ ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇÈúäö ÞóæøóÇãò¡ ÈóäóÇåóÇ ãöäú ÍöÌóÇÑóÉò ãóäúÍõæÊóÉò ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇãóÑøöíøõ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ Ìóãöíáó ÇáúãõÚóÇÔóÑóÉö¡ áóåõ ÃóÔúÚóÇÑñ ÑóÇÆöÞóÉñ æóãõÈúÊóßóÑóÇÊñ ÝóÇÆöÞóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó áóåõ ÍõÙúæóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÚóáúÞóãöíøö¡ æóÇãúÊóÏóÍó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚúÕöãó¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉð ÓóæúÏóÇÁó ÓöäöíøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÍóÙöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóÓóÚóì Ýöíåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÝóÕóäøóÝó Ýöíåöãú ÃõÑúÌõæÒóÉð ÝóÊúÍó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÓóÈóÈöåóÇ ÈóÇÈðÇ ÝóÕóÇÏóÑóåõãõ Çáúãóáößõ ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ ÝóÚóÙøóãõæåõ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÊóæóÓøóáõæÇ Èöåö Åöáóì ÃóÛúÑóÇÖöåöãú¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÕöíÏóÉñ Ýöí ãóÏúÍö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÔöÚúÑöåö.(17/700)
æóÇÞöÝõ ÇáäøóÝöíÓöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÇáÑøóÕöíÝö: ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ äóÝöíÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÕóÏóÞóÉó ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäóíøõ
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇÑõæÊö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ íõáóÞøóÈõ ÈöäóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÊóÑúÌóãóåõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ ÝóÃóØúäóÈó¡ æóÐóßóÑó áóåõ ßóÑóÇãóÇÊò æóÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãöäú Úöáúãö ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÍóÇáöåö.
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Úóáóì íóÏóíö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ÈöÚóÇÝöíóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó æóÞóÚóåóÇ¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ æóÒõíøóäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÓóÞóØó Úóäú ÝóÑóÓöåö æóåõæó íóáúÚóÈõ ÈöÇáúßõÑóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ßóãóÇ(17/702)
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ:
ÍóæóíúÊó ÈóØúÔðÇ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäðÇ æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉð ... æóáóíúÓó íóÍúãöáõ åóÐóÇ ßõáøóåõ ÇáúÝóÑóÓõ
æóÌóÇÁó ÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏõ æóÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ áöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏõ¡ æóÈóÇÓó ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÃóÎõæåõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓö ÌóáóÓó æóÍóßóãó Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÈöÅöÐúäöåö áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÛóÖöÈó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöãöÕúÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊõÑúÖöíó æóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÔõÑöØó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóäöíÈó æóáóÏóåõ ÇáúãõÍöÈøó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãöíøóÉö¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÝöíåóÇ ãõÏóÑøöÓõåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ. æóÇÔúÊõåöÑó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö ÇáúÞóÈúÖõ Úóáóì ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÓóÑöíøö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóãúæóÇáöåö ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó. æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÌóÑöíÏóÉò ÕõÍúÈóÉó Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑöíøö Åöáóì Êóáøö ÍóãúÏõæäó ÝóÝõÊöÍóÊú ÈöÍóãúÏö Çááøóåö æóãóäøöåö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú(17/703)
ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøóÉõ¡ æóÃõÐøöäó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÙøóåúÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÎúÐõåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÝõÊöÍóÊú ãóÑúÚóÔõ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÍóãõæÕó¡ ÝóÃõÕöíÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóäúÌóÑõ ØõÞúÕõÈóÇ¡ ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ÒöíóÇÑñ Ýöí ÝóÎöÐöåö¡ æóÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó Úóáóãó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑöíøó ÍóÌóÑñ Ýöí ÑöÌúáöåö.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò Úóãöáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó ãöíÚóÇÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ æóÍóÑøóÖó Ýöíåö¡ ÈóÇáóÛó Ýöí ÃõÌõæÑö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó æóÞúÊðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ æóãöíÚóÇÏðÇ ÌóáöíáðÇ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÚóÇÏó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÎóÖöÑõ Èúäõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóÔúßóÑöíøö Åöáóì ÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ãóßóËó åõäóÇßó ãöäú Òóãóäö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÇáúãóæúßöÈö¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ æóÚóÙøóãóåõ¡ æóÍóÌøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÎóÖöÑõ Èúäõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÌóáóÓó ÇáúãõÏóÑøöÓõæäó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóäúßõæÊóãõÑöíøóÉõ ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÞóäúØóÑóÉö.(17/704)
æóÝöíåóÇ ÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ áöÃóÌúáö ÃóÎúÐö ÞóáúÚóÊöí ÍõãóíúÕó æóäõÌóíúãóÉó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó.
æóÝöíåóÇ æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÌóÑöíÏóÉõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ãöÕúÑó ÞóÇÕöÏöíäó ÈöáóÇÏó ÓöíÓó ãóÏóÏðÇ áöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöãú¡ æóåöíó äóÍúæñ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ãõÞóÇÊöáò¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏò.
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃõãúÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÔøóÇãö åõæó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÞóáøóÊö ÇáúãöíóÇåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÌöÏøðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈóÞöíó ËóæúÑðÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö áóÇ íóÕöáõ Åöáóì ÑõßúÈóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÓóÇäö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÈóÑóÏóì ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóãú íóÈúÞó Ýöíåö ãõÓúßóÉõ ãóÇÁò¡ æóáóÇ íóÕöáõ Åöáóì ÌöÓúÑö ÌöÓúÑóíúäö¡ æóÛóáóÇ ÓöÚúÑõ ÇáËøóáúÌö ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ äöíáõ ãöÕúÑó ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇáúßóËúÑóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ
ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ÈõÓúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóßúÈóÑó ÇáØøóÇÆöÝóÉö¡ æóáöáäøóÇÓö Åöáóíúåö ãóíúáñ áöÍõÓúäö ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåö æóÌóæúÏóÉö ãõÚóÇÔóÑóÊöåö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÑøóÌóÇÁö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøõåúÑö ÇáÊøóäõæÎöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö ÃóÎõæ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÞóÑóÃó(17/705)
ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÚöÈóÇÏö Çááøóåö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇáúÈóÑøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÏóÇÑöåö Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÚõãöáó ÚóÒóÇÄóåõ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÈúäö åöÔóÇãò¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó Ýöí æóÞúÊò äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÔõßöÑóÊú ÓöíÑóÊõåõ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõ æóÌóÇåóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ÚóÑöíÖóÉñ ÃóíøóÇãó æöÒóÇÑóÉö ÃóÎöíåö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÔóåöÏó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóíúßöíøõ: ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøõ
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ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇÈúäõ ÚõÞúÈóÉó: ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõÞúÈóÉó Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁò ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÇæöíøõ(17/706)
ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ
ÏóÑøóÓó æóÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóæóáöíó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÞóÖóÇÁó ÍóáóÈó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÈöÊóæúÞöíÚò Ýöíåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÓóÈúÚñ æóËóãóÇäõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
«íóÔöíÈõ ÇáúãóÑúÁõ æóíóÔöÈøõ ãóÚóåõ ÎóÕúáóÊóÇäö; ÇáúÍöÑúÕõ¡ æóØõæáõ ÇáúÃóãóáö» .
ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÑõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö Èúäö äöÚúãóÉó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÇÈöÑõ ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÑóæóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÌóÈðÇ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö ÇáúãóäóÇãóÇÊö¡ æóáóåõ Ýöíåö ÇáúíóÏõ ÇáØøõæáóì¡ æóáóåõ ÊóÕúäöíÝñ Ýöíåö¡ áóíúÓó ßóÇáøóÐöí íõÄúËóÑõ Úóäúåõ ãöäó ÇáúÛóÑóÇÆöÈö æóÇáúÚóÌóÇÆöÈö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(17/707)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóãóÇäò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ¡ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ áóÇÌöíäõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ãóãúáõæßõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúßæÊóãõÑõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ æóÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóÇãö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÈóÉõ¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÑóÌóÚóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúãóÑóÖö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÕóÇÈó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÇáúÚóÊóÈö ÇáúÃóßöíÏö æóÇáúæóÚöíÏö ÇáÔøóÏöíÏö áóåõãú¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÌóíúÔó íóÎúÑõÌõ ÌóãöíÚõåõ ÕõÍúÈóÉó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÞóÈúÌóÞó Åöáóì åõäóÇßó¡ æóäóÕóÈó ãóÔóÇäöÞó áöãóäú ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÈöÚõÐúÑò Ãóæú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞõ¡ æóÕõÍúÈóÊõåõ ÇáúÌõíõæÔõ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö áöáúÝõÑúÌóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóØúáóÇÈö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÌóÑóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ ÝóÈóÑóÒó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò æóÊóÌóãøõáò åóÇÆöáò¡ ÝóÏóÚóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íõÍöÈøõæäóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÓóÇÆöÑöíäó ÞóÇÕöÏöíäó ÈöáóÇÏó ÓöíÓó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓóíúÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ãõÊóÞóáøöÈõ ÇáúÎóÇØöÑö Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÓóÚúíö ãóäúßæÊóãõÑó Ýöíåöãú¡ æóÚóáöãõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó áóÇ íõÎóÇáöÝõåõ áöãóÍóÈøóÊöåö(17/708)
áóåõ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö æóÇáäøóÌóÇÉö ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÝóÓóÇÞõæÇ ãöäú ÍöãúÕó Ýöíãóäú ÃóØóÇÚóåõãú¡ æóåõãú ÞóÈúÌóÞõ æóÈÒúáóì æóÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÇáÓøöáóÍúÏóÇÑõ ÃóáúÈóßøöíøõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøõæÇ ÐóÇåöÈöíäó¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÊóÎóÈøóØóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝóÊö ÇáúÚóæóÇãõ Úóáóì ÞóÈúÌóÞó áöÍõÓúäö ÓöíÑóÊöåö Ýöíåöãú¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
[ÐößúÑõ ãóÞúÊóáö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö áóÇÌöíäó æóÚóæúÏö]
Çáúãõáúßö Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó
áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÕóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑõæÇ ÈöãóÞúÊóáö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö áóÇÌöíäó æóäóÇÆöÈöåö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúßæÊóãõÑó¡ æóÃóäøó Ðóáößó ßóÇäó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑóÉó¡ Úóáóì íóÏö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ßõÑúÌöíøò ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøö æóãóäú æóÇÝóÞóåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö æóåõæó ÌóÇáöÓñ Ýöí ÎöÏúãóÊöåö íóÊóÍóÏøóËóÇäö¡ æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäóÇ íóáúÚóÈóÇäö ÈöÇáÔøóØóÑóäúÌö. Ýóáóãú íóÔúÚõÑóÇ ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇÏóÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÓõÑúÚóÉò ÌóåúÑóÉð áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõ æóÞõÊöáó äóÇÆöÈõåõ ÕóÈúÑðÇ ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃõáúÞöíó Úóáóì ãóÒúÈóáóÉò¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÇÈúäö ÃõÓúÊóÇÐöåöãõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö æóäóÇÏóæúÇ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÈöÑö ÞóÈúáó ÞõÏõæãöåö¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúßõÊõÈõ Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæåõ ÞóÏú ÝóÑøó ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú ÛóÇÆöáóÉö áóÇÌöíäó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉõ(17/709)
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æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÏóæúáóÉò áóÇÌöíäó ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÞóÈúÌóÞó ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãöÍúäóÉñ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó ; ÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÅöÍúÖóÇÑóåõ Åöáóì ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö Ýóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑú¡ ÝóäõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóÃóáóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÍóãóÇÉó ÇáúãõÓóãøóÇÉö " ÈöÇáúÍóãóæöíøóÉö "¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÕóÑó áóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóÇÛóÇäõ¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó íóØúáõÈõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÇãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÝóì ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÖóÑóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöãøóäú äóÇÏóì Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö¡ ÝóÓóßóÊó ÇáúÈóÇÞõæäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóãöáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöíÚóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÓøóÑó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÅöäøóßó áóÚóáì ÎõáõÞò ÚóÙöíãò} [ÇáÞáã: 4] Ëõãøó ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ æóÈóÍóËõæÇ Ýöí " ÇáúÍóãóæöíøóÉö " æóäóÇÞóÔõæåõ(17/711)
Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÓúßóÊóåõãú ÈóÚúÏó ßóáóÇãò ßóËöíÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóãóåøóÏóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ æóÓóßóäóÊö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÚúÊóÞóÏõåõ ÍóÓóäñ æóãóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÕóÇáöÍñ.
æóÝöíåóÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóäúÌóÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ ÑöæóÇÞóåõ ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ãóÏúÑóÓóÉð æóÏóÇÑó ÍóÏöíËò¡ æóæóáøóì ãóÔúíóÎóÊóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÚóáóÇÁó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ æóÚóãöáó áóåõãú ÖöíóÇÝóÉð¡ æóÃõÝúÑöÌõ Úóäú ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÝõÊöÍó ãóÔúåóÏõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÏøóÏóåõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÃóÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåö ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó ÇáúÎóÏóãö ãöäú ÔóãóÇáöíøöåö¡ æóÌóÚóáó áóåõ ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÑóÇÊöÈðÇ¡ æóÍóÇßóì Èöåö ãóÔúåóÏó Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Òóíúäö ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏöíäó.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÚóÇÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÚõÒöáó Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚõÒöáö æóáóÏõåõ Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö. æóßóËõÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÑóÇÌöíÝõ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÞóÕúÏö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äöÙóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇáúÍóÕöíÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ËóÇãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ãõÝúÊöíðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ äóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡(17/712)
æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.
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Ëõãøó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóÃóÞóÇãó ãõÏøóÉð ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÒúåóÑö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö åõäóÇßó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóæúØóäóåõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö¡ æóáóåõ Ýöíåö ãõÕóäøóÝñ ÍóÇÝöáñ ßóÈöíÑñ¡ ÌóãóÚó Ýöíåö ÎóãúÓöíäó ãõÕóäøóÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÝóÇÓöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÞúÕöÏõæäó ÒöíóÇÑóÊóåõ ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóíóÊóÈóÑøóßõæäó Èöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ íóÚúÞõæÈó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö
ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÌúÊóãöÚõæäó Èöåö æóåõæó ãõäúÞóØöÚñ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó íóÞõæáõ Ýöíåö: åõæó Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò æóÇÈúäö ÓóÈúÚöíäó. ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
ÇáÊøóÞöíøõ ÊóæúÈóÉõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö
ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÈóÉõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõåóÇÌöÑö Èúäö ÔõÌóÇÚö Èúäö ÊóæúÈóÉó ÇáÑøóÈóÚöíøõ ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÊöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò íóæúãó(17/713)
ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈöÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÊóäóÞøóáó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÏóãö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÕóÇÑó æóÒöíÑðÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãóÑøóÇÊò ÚóÏöíÏóÉò¡ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæÝöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÛóÏúæóÉð ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÊõÌóÇåó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÌöíøö¡ æóÃóÎúÐó Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúåöáóÇáö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö.
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Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÃóæúÍóÏõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Èöåö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÑöÈóÇØöåö ÚöäúÏó(17/714)
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ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö
ÃóÍóÏõ ÑõÄóÓóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäöíøóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ßóÇÝöíðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÛóäóÇÆöãö¡ ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö åöÈóÉó Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÍúÝõæÙö Èúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøõ ßóÇäó ÃóÓóäøó ÍóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ¡ æóáöíó äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈó æóÍóÌøó æóÌóÇæóÑó ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ Ïõæäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóãóÇÊó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíæäó¡ æóÚõãöáó ÚóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáÕøóÇÍöÈöíøóÉö.(17/715)
íóÇÞõæÊõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÏøõÑøö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚúÕöãöíøõ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ
áóÞóÈõåõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ Ñõæãöíøñ¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ãóáöíÍó ÇáúÎóØøö ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ßóÊóÈó ÎöÊóãðÇ ÍöÓóÇäðÇ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ ÑóÇÆöÞñ¡ Ýóãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏóåõ ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö " Úóäúåõ:
ÊõÌóÏøöÏõ ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÔóæúÞöí ßõáøóãóÇ ØóÚóáóÊú ... Åöáóì ãõÍóíøóÇßö íÇ ÓóãúÚöí æóíóÇ ÈóÕóÑöí
æóÃóÓúåóÑõ Çááøóíúáó Ýöí ÃõäúÓò ÈöáóÇ æóäóÓò ... ÅöÐú ØöíÈõ ÐößúÑóÇßö Ýöí ÙõáúãóÇÊöåö íóÓúÑöí
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áóíúáöí äóåóÇÑñ ÅöÐóÇ ãÇ ÏõÑúÊö Ýöí ÎóáóÏöí ... áöÃóäøó ÐößúÑóßö äõæÑõ ÇáúÞóáúÈö æóÇáúÈóÕóÑö(17/716)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
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[æóÞúÚóÉõ ÞóÇÒóÇäó]
áóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì æóÇÏöí ÇáúÎóÒóäúÏóÇÑö ÚöäúÏó æóÇÏöí ÓóáóãúíóÉó¡ ÇáúÊóÞóì ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑõ åõäóÇßó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÞóæúÇ ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóßóÓóÑõæÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóæóáøóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ åóÇÑöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú æóãöäó ÇáúÚóæóÇãøö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÝõÞöÏó Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÈóÑõæÇ æóÃóÈúáóæúÇ ÈóáóÇÁð ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ßóÇäó ÃóãúÑõ Çááøóåö ÞóÏóÑðÇ ãóÞúÏõæÑðÇ¡ Ýóæóáøóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áóÇ íóáúæöí ÃóÍóÏñ Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó áöáúãõÊøóÞöíäó¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÌóÚóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ Úóáóì ÃóÚúÞóÇÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÌúÊóÇÒó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóåúáõåóÇ Ýöí ÎóæúÝò ÔóÏöíÏò Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú æóÃóåóÇáöíåöãú æóÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõãõ ÇÓúÊóßóÇäõæÇ æóÇÓúÊóÓúáóãõæÇ áöáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ æóãóÇÐóÇ íõÌúÏöí ÇáúÍóÐóÑõ ÅöÐóÇ äóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÏóÑõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö Úóáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÛóáøóÞóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ ãõÍóÕøóäóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÛóáóÇÁõ ÔóÏöíÏñ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇáõ ÖóíøöÞñ¡ æóÝóÑóÌõ Çááøóåö ÞóÑöíÈñ¡ æóÞóÏú åóÑóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøö¡ æóÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÚóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøóæóÇÈöíøö æóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö æóÇáöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö æóÇáúÚóæóÇãøö¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÔóÇÛöÑðÇ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö(17/718)
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æóÇÔúÊõåöÑó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÊóÑó íõÑöíÏõæäó ÏõÎõæáó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÇáúÎõÑõæÌó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇáúåóÑóÈó¡ æóÃóíúäó¿ æóáóÇÊó Íöíäó ãóäóÇÕò! æóÞóÏú ÃõÎöÐó ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÝóæúÞõ ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÑóÓò¡ Ëõãøó ÝõÑöÖóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãõæóÒøóÚóÉð Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ ßõáøõ ÓõæÞò ÈöÍóÓúÈöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÝóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ(17/722)
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æóäóÞøöÑöí ãóÇ ÔöÆúÊö Ãóäú ÊõäóÞøöÑöí
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æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÌóáóÓó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáøóÇÑõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö Ýöí ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÎöáúÚóÉð ÓóäöíøóÉð¡ æóÌóÚóáó æóáóÏóåõ ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏó ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÔóÇåöÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÑóÌóÚó ÓóáøóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÇäúÕóÑóÝóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ãóæóÇÖöÚöåóÇ æóÈõáúÏóÇäöåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÏóÑøóÓó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÝöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáúÈóÕúÑóÇæöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÈöÇáúãõÏóÑøöÓóÉö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíøóÉö.(17/729)
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäúåóÇ ÚõÑöÝóÊú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó íóáõæÐõ ÈöÇáÊøóÊóÑö æóíõÄúÐöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÔõäöÞó ãöäúåõãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ¡ æóÓõãöÑó ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóßõÍöáó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú¡ æóÞõØöÚóÊú ÃóáúÓõäñ¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÃõãõæÑñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ.
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÔóæøóÇáò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò ÑóßöÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ Ýöí ÌóíúÔö ÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ÌöÈóÇáö ÇáúÌóÑóÏö æóßóÓúÑõæóÇäó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó æóãóÚóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúãõØøóæøöÚóÉö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÑöäóÉö áöÞöÊóÇáö Ãóåúáö Êöáúßó ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö¡ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÝóÓóÇÏö Ïöíäöåöãú æóÚóÞóÇÆöÏöåöãú¡ æóßõÝúÑöåöãú æóÖóáóÇáöåöãú¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÇãóáõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑó áóãøóÇ ßóÓóÑóåõãõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ æóåóÑóÈõæÇ; Íöíäó ÇÌúÊóÇÒõæÇ ÈöÈöáóÇÏöåöãú æóËóÈõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú æóäóåóÈõæåõãú¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÃóÓúáöÍóÊóåõãú æóÎõíõæáóåõãú¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÌóÇÁó ÑõÄóÓóÇÄõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÊóÇÈóåõãú¡ æóÈóíøóäó áößóËöíÑò ãöäúåõãõ ÇáÕøóæóÇÈó¡ æóÍóÕóáó ÈöÐóáößó ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÇäúÊöÕóÇÑñ ßóÈöíÑñ Úóáóì ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó¡ æóÇáúÊóÒóãõæÇ ÈöÑóÏøö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÞóÑøóÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð íóÍúãöáõæäóåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÃõÞúØöÚóÊú ÃóÑóÇÖöíåöãú æóÖóíóÇÚõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóßõæäõæÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó íóÏúÎõáõæäó Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÌõäúÏö æóáóÇ íóáúÊóÒöãõæäó ÃóÍúßóÇãó ÇáúãöáøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ íóÏöíäõæäó Ïöíäó ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóáóÇ íõÍóÑøöãõæäó ãóÇ ÍóÑøóãó Çááøóåõ æóÑóÓõæáõåõ. æóÚóÇÏó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáÔøõãõæÚö Åöáóì ØóÑöíÞö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó æóÓóØó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔúÑöåö äõæÏöíó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäú íõÚóáøöÞó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáúÃóÓúáöÍóÉó ÈöÇáÏøóßóÇßöíäö¡ æóÃóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáÑøóãúíó¡ ÝóÚõãöáóÊö ÇáúÂãóÇÌóÇÊõ Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ßóËöíÑóÉò ãöäó(17/730)
ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÚõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúáöÍóÉõ ÈöÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö¡ æóÑóÓóãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÚóãóáö ÇáúÂãóÇÌóÇÊö Ýöí ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö¡ æóÃóäú íóÊóÚóáøóãó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ ÇáÑøóãúíó¡ æóíóÓúÊóÚöÏøõæÇ áöÞöÊóÇáö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö Åöäøó ÍóÖóÑó¡ æóÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÇÓúÊóÚúÑóÖó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ãóåúáó ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÌóÚóáó Úóáóì ßõáøö ÓõæÞò ãõÞóÏøóãðÇ¡ æóÍóæúáóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÓõæÞöåö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ÚõÑöÖóÊö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝõ ãóÚó äóÞöíÈöåöãú äöÙóÇãö Çáúãõáúßö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøö ÈöÇáúÚöÏóÏö æóÇáÊøóÌóãøõáö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÌõÏøöÏó ÅöãóÇãñ ÑóÇÊöÈñ ÚöäúÏó ÑóÃúÓö ÞóÈúÑö ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÙõåúÑó íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóáóãú ÊóØõáú ãõÏøóÊõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÔõåõæÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÈóØóáóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúæóÙöíÝóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÂäö¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÝóÇÎöÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÃóäõæÔöÑúæóÇäó ÇáÑøóÇÒöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ
æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ãóáóØúíóÉó ãõÏøóÉó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóæóáöíóåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóæóáöíóåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð¡(17/731)
æóæóáóÏõåõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó áóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ Åöáóì áöÞóÇÁö ÞóÇÒóÇäó ÈöæóÇÏöí ÇáúÎóÒóäúÏóÇÑö ÚöäúÏó æóÇÏöí ÓóáóãúíóÉó ÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÝõÞöÏó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÝøö¡ æóáóãú íõÏúÑó ãóÇ ÎóÈóÑõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ ÑóÆöíÓðÇ¡ áóåõ äóÙúãñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóãõæóáöÏõåõ ÈöÃóÞúÓóÑÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝõÞöÏó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞõÊöáó íóæúãÆöÐò ÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ãóÔóÇåöíÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ.
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Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÚóÓóÇßöÑó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ
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ÎóØöíÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÎóØóÈó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÝóÇÑõæËöíøö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÈöÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÚóÇãó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóãóÇÆöáó Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÛóÇäöãò
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[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò ãöäó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÍóÓóäñ ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøõ
ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇÛõæÑö Ýöí ÈõÓúÊóÇäò áóåõ¡ íóÃúßõáõ ãóäú ÛóáøóÊúåõ¡ æóíõØúÚöãõ ãóäú æóÑóÏó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÒóÇÑõ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÇÍúÊõÖöÑó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãóäú ÔóÚúÑöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉó¡ æóÑóßóÚó ÑóßóÚóÇÊò¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö ãöäú(17/740)
ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó ÓóäóÉò.
ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóæúåóÑõ ÇáÊøóÝúáöíÓöíøõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ
ÇÚúÊóäóì ÈöÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÊóÍúÕöíáö ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÎõáõÞö¡ áóíøöäó ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ æóÃóæúÞóÝó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ãóáøóßóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËöíäó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúåóíúÌóÇÁö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúåóÐóÈóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÅöÑúÈöáöíøõ
ãõÊóæóáøöí ÏöãóÔúÞó ßóÇäó áóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö æóÇáÔøöÚúÑö¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúßõäõ ÈöÏóÑúÈö ÓóÞõæäó ÝóÚõÑöÝó Èöåö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: ÏóÑúÈõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúåóíúÌóÇÁó. æóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ãóäúÒöáò äóÒóáúäóÇåõ Íöíäó ÞóÏöãúäóÇ ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÎóÊóãó Çááøóåõ áóäóÇ ÈöÎóíúÑò Ýöí ÚóÇÝöíóÉò Âãöíäó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúåóíúÌóÇÁö Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóáóåõ ËóãóÇäõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÍóÇÖóÑóÉö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝöíøõ
æóÇáöí ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ åóíúÈóÉñ æóÓóØúæóÉñ æóÍõÑúãóÉñ.(17/741)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ¡ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáøóÇÑõ¡ æóÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ. æóÝöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÚõÒöáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÞõØúáõÈóßú Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøóÇÍöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó Úóäú æöÒóÇÑóÉö ãöÕúÑó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÚúÓóÑõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞúÌöÈóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ÛóÒøóÉó æóÌõÚöáó ÚöæóÖóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÇáÓøöäúÌóÑöíøõ æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáúÈõÑúÌöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÑóÌóÚóÊú ÑõÓõáõ ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõãú äóÇÆöÈõ(18/5)
ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ. æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÕóÝóÑò æóáöíó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøñ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóáöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóãóÑúÞóäúÏöíøö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó æóáöíóåóÇ ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÏõÑõæÓò ÈóÚúÏó Èóäöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ íõÕóáøöí ßõáøó íóæúãò ãöÇÆóÉó ÑóßúÚóÉò.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóáóÓó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÎõØóÈóÇÁö: ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÇáúÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö¡ ÔóíúÎó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöåóÇ Úóäú ØóáóÈö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÑóÛúÈóÊöåöãú Ýöíåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö Íóãøóæíóåö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ æóÝóÑöÍóÊö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉõ Èöåö¡ æóÌóáóÓõæÇ Íóæúáóåõ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÌúÊóãöÚú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈõ ÞóÈúáóåõ áöÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú Åöáóì ÃóÍóÏò ÈóÚúÏóåõ Åöáóì ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ åóÐóÇ: ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉõ¡ æóãóÔúíóÎóÉõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÞõÊöáó ÇáúÝóÊúÍõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÈóÞóÞöíøö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ Íóßóãó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóÎúáõæÝò ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöãóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóäú ÊóäóÞøõÕöåö áöáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö ÇáúãõØóåøóÑóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊöåúÒóÇÆöåö ÈöÇáúÂíóÇÊö ÇáúãõÍúßóãóÇÊö¡ æóãõÚóÇÑóÖóÉö(18/6)
ÇáúãõÔúÊóÈöåóÇÊö ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ æóíõÐúßóÑõ Úóäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÍöáøõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö ãöäó ÇááøöæóÇØö¡ æóÇáúÎóãúÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ áöãóäú ßóÇäó íóÌúÊóãöÚõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÝóÓóÞóÉö ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóåóáóÉö¡ åóÐóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóÏóíúåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáñ æóåóíúÆóÉñ ÌóãöíáóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÈöÒøóÊõåõ æóáõÈúÓóÊõåõ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÃõæÞöÝó ÚöäúÏó ÔõÈøóÇßö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÕúÑóíúäö¡ ÇÓúÊóÛóÇËó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÊóÚúÑöÝõ ãöäøöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÚúÑöÝõ ãöäúßó ÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉó¡ æóáóßöäøó Íõßúãóßó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÃóãúÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí áöáúæóÇáöí Ãóäú íóÖúÑöÈó ÚõäõÞóåõ¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÚõäõÞóåõ¡ æóØöíÝó ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóäõæÏöíó Úóáóíúåö: åóÐóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú ØóÚóäó Ýöí Çááøóåö æóÑóÓõæáöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö ": æóÝöí æóÓóØö ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÑóÏó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÞóÇÖöíåóÇ¡ íõÎúÈöÑõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ æóÞóÚó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÈöÈóÇÑöíäó ãöäú Úóãóáö ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÈóÑóÏñ ßöÈóÇÑñ Úóáóì ÕõæóÑö ÍóíóæóÇäóÇÊò ãõÎúÊóáöÝóÉò¡ ãöäúåóÇ: ÓöÈóÇÚñ¡ æóÍóíøóÇÊñ¡ æóÚóÞóÇÑöÈõ¡ æóØõíõæÑñ¡ æóãóÚúÒñ¡ æóÈóáóÔõæäñ¡ æóÑöÌóÇáñ Ýöí ÃóæúÓóÇØöåöãú ÍóæóÇÆöÕõ¡ æóÃóäøó Ðóáößó ËóÈóÊó ÈöãóÍúÖóÑò ÚöäúÏó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó ËõÈõæÊõåõ Åöáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÍóãóÇÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÔõäöÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúÍóæúÑóÇäöíøõ¡ ÈóæøóÇÈõ(18/7)
ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÚúÊóÑóÝó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóãóÑúÞóäúÏöíøö.
æóÝöí ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäúåõ ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ËóÈóÊó ãóÍúÖóÑñ ÃóäøóåóÇ áöÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÒóÚóåóÇ ãöäú íóÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÏöãó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÓúÑö ÓóäóÊóíúäö æóÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÞóÏú ÍõÈöÓó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó áóØóÝó Çááøóåõ Èöåö¡ æóÊóáóØøóÝó ÍóÊøóì ÊóÎóáøóÕó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍõæÇ Èöåö.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöæóÝóÇÉö ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó: ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøö¡ æóÃóäøó æóáóÏóåõ æóáöíó ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ¡ æóáõÞøöÈó ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ßõáøõåõãú ãõÔóÇÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáÓøöÊøö äóÝöíÓóÉó æóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö. æóÞóÏöãó ãóÚó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ÊóÞúáöíÏñ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö áöÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãõÒúåöÑò¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÊö ÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉõ ÈöíóÏö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÅöÐúäö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÎõØöÈó áöáúÎóáöíÝóÉö.(18/8)
ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÊõÑõÍøöãó Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃõÚöíÏóÊö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö.
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ÌóÑóÇÏñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ Ãóßóáó ÇáÒøóÑúÚó æóÇáËøöãóÇÑó¡ æóÌóÑøóÏó ÇáúÃóÔúÌóÇÑó ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑóÊú ãöËúáó ÇáúÚöÕöíøö¡ æóáóãú íõÚúåóÏú ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ¡ æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÚõÞöÏó ãóÌúáöÓñ áöáúíóåõæÏö ÇáúÎóíóÇÈöÑóÉö¡ æóÃõáúÒöãõæÇ ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö ÃõÓúæóÉó ÃóãúËóÇáöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóÃóÍúÖóÑõæÇ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ãóÚóåõãú íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ ãöäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöæóÖúÚö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ¡ ÊóÈóíøóäõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãóßúÐõæÈñ ãõÝúÊóÚóáñ áöãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÃóáúÝóÇÙö ÇáÑøóßöíßóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóæóÇÑöíÎö ÇáúãõÎóÈøóØóÉö¡ æóÇááøóÍúäö ÇáúÝóÇÍöÔö¡ æóÍóÇÞóÞóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÈóíøóäó áóåõãú ÎóØóÃóåõãú æóßóÐöÈóåõãú¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ãõÒóæøóÑñ ãóßúÐõæÈñ¡ ÝóÃóäóÇÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö¡ æóÎóÇÝõæÇ ãöäú Ãóäú íõÓúÊóÚóÇÏó Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáÓøöäöíäó ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÞóÏú æóÞóÝúÊõ ÃóäóÇ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóÑóÃóíúÊõ Ýöíåö ÔóåóÇÏóÉó ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐò ÚóÇãó ÎóíúÈóÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓóÚúÏñ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöäóÍúæò ãóäú ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÔóåóÇÏóÉó ãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÓõÝúíóÇäó¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÓúáóãó ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÓúáóãó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöäóÍúæò ãóäú ÓóäóÊóíúäö¡ æóÝöíåö: æóßóÊóÈó Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈõæ ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóåóÐóÇ áóÍúäñ áóÇ íóÕúÏõÑõ Úóäú ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó Úóáóíøòº áöÃóäøó Úöáúãó ÇáäøóÍúæö ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõÓúäöÏó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÏö ÇáÏøõÄóáöíøö Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚúÊõ Ýöíåö ÌõÒúÁðÇ.(18/9)
ãõÝúÑóÏðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑúÊõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóì Ýöíåö ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇæóÑúÏöíøö¡ æóßöÈóÇÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑóåõ Ýöí " ÇáúÍóÇæöí "¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ " ÇáÔøóÇãöáö " Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÈóíøóäõæÇ ÎóØóÃóåõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ËóÇÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÓóÏóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÔóßóæúÇ ãöäúåõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÞöíãõ ÇáúÍõÏõæÏó¡ æóíõÚóÒøöÑõ¡ æóíóÍúáöÞõ ÑõÁõæÓó ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó åõæó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ãóäú íóÔúßõæ ãöäúåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÈóíøóäó ÎóØóÃóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÓóßóäóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÖõÑöÈóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÝóÊúÍö ÃóãóÇßöäó ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó ÚóäúæóÉð¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍóåóÇ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÞóÏöãó ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõíóÓøóÑò Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãõÒúåöÑò.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Èúäõ ÇáúãõåóÐøöÈö ÏóíøóÇäõ ÇáúíóåõæÏö Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãõæÇ ßõáøõåõãú¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõãú äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú íóÑúßóÈó ÈöÎöáúÚóÉò æóÎóáúÝóåõ ÇáÏøóÈóÇÏöÈõ ÊóÖúÑöÈõ æóÇáúÈõæÞóÇÊõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÚóãöáó áóíúáóÊóÆöÐò Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö ÎóÊúãóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ¡ æóÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö ßõáøõåõãú íõßóÈøöÑõæäó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõãú(18/10)
ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÅößúÑóÇãðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ.
æóÞóÏöãóÊú ÑõÓõáõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáõæÇ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ãóÓöíÑöåöãú Èöíóæúãóíúäö ãóÇÊó ÃóÑúÌóæóÇÔõ¡ æóÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö Èöíóæúãóíúäö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÊóÍõæÇ ÌóÇäöÈðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåöãú¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáúÝõÑúÌóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÝóÑöÍõæÇ ÈöÞõÏõæãöåöãú æóäóÕúÑöåöãú.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÑúÔöÏö ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÈõæíöÚó ÈöÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóßúãóáó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö æóÞúÊó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ¡ ßõáøõåõãú ãõÔóÇÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøöÊøö äóÝöíÓóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÚóåöÏó ÈöÇáúÎöáóÇÝóÉö Åöáóì æóáóÏöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÃóÈöí ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóáõÞøöÈó ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó.(18/11)
[ÎöáóÇÝóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó]
ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøö
áóãøóÇ ÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúåö ÃóÈõæåõ¡ ßõÊöÈó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÈöÑö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÓóÇÑóÊú ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöíøóÉö.
æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú ÊóØõáú ãõÏøóÊõåõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö.(18/12)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇáöãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúÝóÞöíåö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Çáúíõæäöíäöíøõ ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÝóÞöíåö¡ æõáöÏó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ ÃóÈõæåõ ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó æóÊóÝóÞøóåó¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÇÈöÏðÇ ÚóÇãöáðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÎõÔõæÚö¡ ÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÅöäúÓóÇäñ æóåõæó ÈöÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó íóÖúÑöÈõåõ ÈöÚóÕðÇ Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö Ëõãøó ÈöÓößøöíäò¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó ãõÊóãóÑøöÖðÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÓóØúÍóÇ¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö áöÚöáúãöåö¡ æóÚóãóáöåö¡ æóÍöÝúÙöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËó¡ æóÊóæóÏøõÏöåö Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÊóæóÇÖõÚöåö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÓóãúÊöåö¡ æóãõÑõæÁóÊöåö¡ ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì¡ ÇáøóÐöí Êóæóáøóì ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö æóÈöãöÕúÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡(18/13)
ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÚõãöáó ÚóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏõ ÇáúãõÑóÇÈöØõ: Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÌóæóÇÔõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ßóÇäó ÐóÇ åóíúÈóÉò¡ æóåöãøóÉò¡ æóÔóåóÇãóÉò¡ æóÞóÕúÏò ÕóÇáöÍò¡ ÞóÏøóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÍöÝúÙó ãóÚúÞöáö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó áóãøóÇ ãóáóßóÊö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóÇãó ÃóíøóÇãó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ æóÚóÕóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ¡ æóãóäóÚóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì íóÏóíú åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáúÊóÒóãó Ãóäú áóÇ íõÓóáøöãóåóÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ãóÇ ÏóÇãó ÈöåóÇ Úóíúäñ ÊóØúÑöÝõ¡ æóÇÞúÊóÏóÊú ÈöåóÇ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞöáóÇÚö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäúåóÇ ÖóÍúæóÉó íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ ÝóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýóãóäú Ïõæäóåõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ Ëõãøó Íõãöáó Åöáóì ÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÝóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. .
ÇáúÃóÈóÑúÞõæåöíøõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ¡ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÇáúÃóÈóÑúÞõæåöíøõ ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÃóÈóÑúÞõæåú ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÔöíÑóÇÒó Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò Ãóæú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó ãöäó(18/14)
ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö ÇáúßóËöíÑöíäó¡ æóÎõÑøöÌóÊú áóåõ ãóÔúíóÎóÇÊñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ãõÊóíóÞøöÙðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúÍóÌöíÌö ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóßøóÉó¡ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÃóÈõæ äõãóíøò ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚúÏò ÍóÓóäö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÞóÊóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÍóÓóäöíøõ¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóßøóÉó ãõäúÐõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóáöíãðÇ æóÞõæÑðÇ¡ ÐóÇ ÑóÃúíò æóÓöíóÇÓóÉò æóÚóÞúáò æóãõÑõæÁóÉò.
æóÝöíåóÇ æõáöÏó ßóÇÊöÈõåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ßóËöíÑò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóæöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÚóÝóÇ Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ. æóÇááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/15)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò ãöäó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäúåóÇ ÝõÊöÍúÊó ÌóÒöíÑóÉõ ÃóÑúæóÇÏó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÃóäúØóÑúØõæÓó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóÖóÑøö ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁóÊúåóÇ ãóÑóÇßöÈõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÇÑöÏñ ÝöíåóÇ ÌõíõæÔõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÝóÝõÊöÍóÊú - æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ - Åöáóì äöÕúÝö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäú ÃóåøóáóåóÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÃóáúÝóíúäö¡ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ÓõÑõæÑðÇ æóÝóÑóÍðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÊúÍõåóÇ ãöäú ÊóãóÇãö ÝóÊúÍö ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÍó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú ÔóÑøö ÃóåúáöåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöæóÝóÇÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/16)
Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ Ýöíåö ÊóÚúÙöíãñ áóåõ¡ æóÇÍúÊöÑóÇãñ æóÅößúÑóÇãñ¡ íóÓúÊóÏúÚöíåö Åöáóì ÞõÑúÈöåöº áöíõÈóÇÔöÑó æóÙöíÝóÉó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ ÝóÊóåóíøóÃó áöÐóáößó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÚóÒóãó¡ ÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ¡ æóÃóåúáõ ÇáúÍóáøö æóÇáúÚóÞúÏö¡ æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáäøóÇÓö áöíõæóÏøöÚõæåõ¡ æóÓóÊóÃúÊöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö Ýöí ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊö. æóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÃóßúÑóãóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÅößúÑóÇãðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉó ÕõæÝò¡ æóÈóÛúáóÉð ÊõÓóÇæöí ËóáóÇËóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöãöÕúÑó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö. æóæóÕóáóÊú ÑõÓõáõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÇÕöÏöíäó ÈöáóÇÏó ãöÕúÑó.
æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÇÓöÎö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÎóæóÇÌóÇ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÇÑöÓöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÈöÑøñ æóãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÎúáóÇÞñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ÏóÑúÓðÇ ãõÝöíÏðÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøö ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö Ñõßúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó(18/17)
ÇáÊøöáóÇæöíøö ÈöÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóåóäøóÃóåõãõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó áöÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóáóÓó Ýöí ÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö ÇáúßóãóÇáöíøö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÚó ÈöíóÏö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ßöÊóÇÈñ ãõÒóæøóÑñ¡ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÎóæóÇÕøö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ íõäóÇÕöÍõæäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑó æóíõßóÇÊöÈõæåõãú¡ æóíõÑöíÏõæäó ÊóæúáöíóÉó ÞóÈúÌóÞó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ßóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö íõÚúáöãõåõãú ÈöÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔó ÇáúÃóÝóÑóãö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö¡ ÝöáóãøóÇ æóÞóÝó Úóáóíúåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÚóÑóÝó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãõÝúÊóÚóáñ¡ ÝóÝóÍóÕó Úóäú æóÇÖöÚöåö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ÝóÞöíÑñ ßóÇäó ãõÌóÇæöÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÈóíúÊö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇáúíóÚúÝõæÑöíøõ¡ æóÂÎóÑõ ãóÚóåõ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÝóäóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäóÇ ãóÚúÑõæÝóíúäö ÈöÇáÔøóÑøö æóÇáúÝõÖõæáö¡ æóæõÌöÏó ãóÚóåõãóÇ ãõÓóæøóÏóÉõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö¡ ÝóÊóÍóÞøóÞó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÚõÒøöÑóÇ ÊóÚúÒöíÑðÇ ÚóäöíÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æõÓøöØóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÞõØöÚóÊú íóÏõ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÊóÈó áóåõãóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÇÌõ Èúäõ ÇáúãóäóÇÏöíáöíøö. æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ(18/18)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÑúÌóæóÇÔó.
[ÚóÌöíÈóÉñ ãöäú ÚóÌóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö]
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö ": ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÊóÇÑöíÎö íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÙóåóÑóÊú ÏóÇÈøóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÚóÌöíÈóÉõ ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ ãöäú ÈóÍúÑö Çáäøöíáö Åöáóì ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúãõäõæÝöíøóÉö¡ Èóíúäó ÈöáóÇÏö ãöäúíóÉö ãõÓóæøóÏò¡ æóÅöÕúØõÈóÇÑöíøó¡ æóÇáÑøóÇåöÈö¡ æóåóÐöåö ÕöÝóÊõåóÇ: áóæúäõåóÇ áóæúäõ ÇáúÌóÇãõæÓö ÈöáóÇ ÔóÚúÑò¡ æóÂÐóÇäõåóÇ ßóÂÐóÇäö ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ æóÚóíúäóÇåóÇ æóÝóÑúÌõåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáäøóÇÞóÉö¡ íõÛóØøöí ÝóÑúÌóåóÇ ÐóäóÈñ Øõæáõåõ ÔöÈúÑñ æóäöÕúÝñ¡ ØóÑóÝõåõ ßóÐóäóÈö ÇáÓøóãóßóÉö¡ æóÑóÞóÈóÊõåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÛöáóÙö ÇáÊøöáøöíÓö ÇáúãóÍúÔõæøö ÊöÈúäðÇ¡ æóÝóãõåóÇ æóÔóÝóÊóÇåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáúßöÑúÈóÇáö¡ æóáóåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóäúíóÇÈò¡ ÇËúäóÇäö ãöäú ÝóæúÞó æóÇËúäóÇäö(18/19)
ãöäú ÃóÓúÝóáó¡ Øõæáõ ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Ïõæäó ÇáÔøöÈúÑö Ýöí ÚóÑúÖö ÃõÕúÈõÚóíúäö¡ æóÝöí ÝóãöåóÇ ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÖöÑúÓðÇ æóÓöäøðÇ ãöËúáó ÈóíóÇÏöÞö ÇáÔøöØúÑóäúÌö¡ æóØõæáõ íóÏóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÈóÇØöäöåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÔöÈúÑóÇäö æóäöÕúÝñ¡ æóãöäú ÑõßúÈóÊöåóÇ Åöáóì ÍóÇÝöÑöåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÈóØúäö ÇáËøõÚúÈóÇäö¡ ÃóÕúÝóÑõ ãõÌóÚøóÏñ¡ æóÏóæúÑõ ÍóÇÝöÑöåóÇ ãöËúáõ ÇáÓøõßõÑøõÌóÉö¡ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóÙóÇÝöíÑó ãöËúáö ÃóÙóÇÝöíÑö ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ æóÚóÑúÖõ ÙóåúÑöåóÇ ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ÐöÑóÇÚóíúäö æóäöÕúÝò¡ æóØõæáõåóÇ ãöäú ÝóãöåóÇ Åöáóì ÐóäóÈöåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÞóÏóãðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÈóØúäöåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉõ ßõÑõæÔò¡ æóáóÍúãõåóÇ ÃóÍúãóÑõ¡ æóÒõÝúÑóÊõåõ ãöËúáõ ÇáÓøóãóßö¡ æóØóÚúãõåõ ßóáóÍúãö ÇáúÌóãóáö¡ æóÛöáóÙõ ÌöáúÏöåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÕóÇÈöÚó¡ ãóÇ ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöíåö ÇáÓøõíõæÝõ¡ æóÍõãöáó ÌöáúÏõåóÇ Úóáóì ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÌúãóÇáò Ýöí ãóÏóÇÑö ÓóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ËöÞúáöåö¡ Úóáóì Ìóãóáò ÈóÚúÏó Ìóãóáò¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑõæåõ Åöáóì Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÍóÔóæúåõ ÊöÈúäðÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãõæåõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÞóæöíóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÚóÒúãö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Úóáóì ÏõÎõæáö ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÎóæúÝõåõãú ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÞóäóÊó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ "¡ æóÔóÑóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÝúáö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÇáúÍõÕõæäö ÇáúãóäöíÚóÉö¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ãóÌöíÁõ ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóäú ÃóæóÇäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó áöÐóáößó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÈóÇÔóÑó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÏúÑö Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö åöáóÇáò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÑóÌöíøö.(18/20)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇáöËö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ íóÓõÏøõ ÇáúæóÙöíÝóÉó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÖõÑöÈóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö æóÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú Úóáóì ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÎõÑõæÌö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó áöãõäóÇÌóÒóÉö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö ÇáúãóÎúÐõæáöíäó. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÈöÚóíúäöåö ßóÇäóÊú æóÞúÚóÉõ ÚõÑúÖò¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúÊóÞóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýöíåöãú ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ¡ æóÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÂÕú¡ æóßõÌúßõäõ¡ æóÛõÑúáõæ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ æóßõáøñ ãöäúåõãú ÓóíúÝñ ãöäú ÓõíõæÝö ÇáúãöáøóÉö æóÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýöí ÃóáúÝò æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÇÑöÓò - ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑõ Ýöí ÓóÈúÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ãõÞóÇÊöáò¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóÕóÈóÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÕóÈúÑðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ ÝóäóÕóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÎóÐóáó ÇáÊøóÊóÑó¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóáúÞðÇ¡ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÂÎóÑöíäó¡ æóæóáøóæúÇ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó ãõÏúÈöÑöíäó¡ æóÛóäöãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ãöäúåõãú ÛóäóÇÆöãó¡ æóÚóÇÏõæÇ ÓóÇáöãöíäó áóãú íõÝúÞóÏú ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãöãøóäú ÃóßúÑóãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÈöÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊö ÇáúÈöØóÇÞóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãóÊö ÇáúÃõÓóÇÑóì íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãó ÎóãöíÓö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì.(18/21)
[ÃóæóÇÆöáõ æóÞúÚóÉö ÔóÞúÍóÈò]
[ßóíúÝöíøóÉõ ÞöÊóÇáö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö]
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÞóÏöãóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäú ÌóíúÔö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÑóÇíõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãóÊú ÈóÚúÏóåõãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ Ýöíåöãú ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóãöíÑõ ÓöáóÇÍò¡ æóÃóíúÈóßõ ÇáúÎóÒöäúÏóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÞóæöíóÊö ÇáúÞõáõæÈõ¡ æóÇØúãóÃóäøó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÌóÝóáò ÚóÙöíãò ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóÍöãúÕó¡ æóÊöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí¡ æóÊóÞóåúÞóÑó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ æóÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÇÝõæÇ Ãóäú íóÏúåóãóåõãõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁõæÇ ÝóäóÒóáõæÇ ÇáúãóÑúÌó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóæóÕóáó ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÚóÇËõæÇ Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóÑóÇÖöí ÝóÓóÇÏðÇ¡ æóÞóáöÞó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÞóáóÞðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÎóÇÝõæÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊóÈóØó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ áöÊóÃóÎøõÑö ÞõÏõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ: áóÇ ØóÇÞóÉó áöÌóíúÔö ÇáÔøóÇãö ãóÚó åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÈöáöÞóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö áößóËúÑóÊöåöãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÈöíáõåõãú(18/22)
Ãóäú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑõæÇ Úóäúåõãú ãóÑúÍóáóÉð ãóÑúÍóáóÉð¡ æóÊóÍóÏøóËó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÃóÑóÇÌöíÝö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÈöÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóÊóÍóÇáóÝõæÇ Úóáóì áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ æóÔóÌøóÚõæÇ ÃóäúÝõÓóåõãú¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÑúÍóáó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÌóáóÓó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÍóáøóÝõæÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáúæóÇÕöáö ãöäú ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÞõØóíøöÝóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÚúáóãóåõãú ÈöãóÇ ÊóÍóÇáóÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú áöÞóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈõæÇ Åöáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÍóáóÝõæÇ ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó íóÍúáöÝõ áöáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáäøóÇÓö: Åöäøóßõãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúßóÑøóÉö ãóäúÕõæÑõæäó Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ: Þõáú Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÍúÞöíÞðÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáöíÞðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóÃóæøóáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ ãöäúåóÇ Þóæúáõåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Ðóáößó æóãóäú ÚóÇÞóÈó ÈöãöËúáö ãóÇ ÚõæÞöÈó Èöåö Ëõãøó ÈõÛöíó Úóáóíúåö áóíóäúÕõÑóäøóåõ Çááøóåõ Åöäøó Çááøóåó áóÚóÝõæøñ ÛóÝõæÑñ} [ÇáÍÌ: 60] .
æóÞóÏú Êóßóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ßóíúÝöíøóÉö ÞöÊóÇáö åóÄõáóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ãöäú Ãóíøö ÞóÈöíáò åõæó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íõÙúåöÑõæäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ÈõÛóÇÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú áóãú íóßõæäõæÇ Ýöí ØóÇÚóÊöåö Ýöí æóÞúÊò Ëõãøó ÎóÇáóÝõæåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö: åóÄõáóÇÁö ãöäú ÌöäúÓö ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÌö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóÑóÌõæÇ Úóáóì Úóáöíøò æóãõÚóÇæöíóÉó¡ æóÑóÃóæúÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóåóÄõáóÇÁö íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáúÍóÞøö ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóíóÚöíÈõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãóÇ åõãú ãõÊóáóÈøöÓõæäó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇÕöí æóÇáÙøõáúãö¡(18/23)
æóåõãú ãõÊóáóÈøöÓõæäó ÈöãóÇ åõæó ÃóÚúÙóãõ ãöäúåõ ÈöÃóÖúÚóÇÝò ãõÖóÇÚóÝóÉò¡ ÝóÊóÝóØøóäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ áöáäøóÇÓö: ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõãõæäöí ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö æóÚóáóì ÑóÃúÓöí ãõÕúÍóÝñ¡ ÝóÇÞúÊõáõæäöí¡ ÝóÊóÔóÌøóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÞöÊóÇáö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ æóÞóæöíóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú æóäöíøóÇÊõåõãú¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ¡ ÝóÎóíøóãóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÌõÓõæÑóÉö ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ æóãóÚóåõãõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöíåöãú ÝóÑöíÞóíúäö¡ ÝóÑöíÞñ íóÞõæáõæäó: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÇÑõæÇ áöíóÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ãóæúÖöÚðÇ áöáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÑúÌó Ýöíåö ãöíóÇåñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõæäó ãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó¡ æóÞóÇáó ÝóÑöíÞñ: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì Êöáúßó ÇáúÌöåóÉö áöíóåúÑõÈõæÇ¡ æóáöíóáúÍóÞõæÇ ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö¡ ÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ ÝóÞóæöíóÊú Ùõäõæäõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÑóÈöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú æóÕóáóÊö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑõ Åöáóì ÞóÇÑóÉó¡ æóÞöíáó: Åöäøóåõãú æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõØóíøöÝóÉö¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó ÇäúÒöÚóÇÌðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó Íóæúáó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑóì æóÇáúÍóæóÇÖöÑö ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÇãúÊóáóÃóÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ¡ æóÇÒúÏóÍóãóÊö ÇáúãóäóÇÒöáõ æóÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊõ¡ æóÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉò ßóÈöíÑóÉò¡ æóÕóÍöÈóÊúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ áöíóÔúåóÏó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÙóäøõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÎóÑóÌó åóÇÑöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÍóÕóáó áóåõ áóæúãñ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóäúÊó ãóäóÚúÊóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÌóÝúáö¡ æóåóÇ ÃóäúÊó åóÇÑöÈñ ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö! Ýóáóãú íóÑõÏøó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ÍóÇßóãñ¡ æóÚóÇËóÊö(18/24)
ÇááøõÕõæÕõ æóÇáúÍóÑóÇÝöíÔõ Ýöíåö æóÝöí ÈóÓóÇÊöíäö ÇáäøóÇÓö íõÎóÑøöÈõæäó æóíóäúåóÈõæäó ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÞúØóÚõæäó ÇáúãöÔúãöÔó ÞóÈúáó ÃóæóÇäöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÈóÇÞöáøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞóãúÍõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÚöíÑõ¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáúÎõÖúÑóÇæóÇÊö¡ æóÍöíáó Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö æóÈóíúäó ÎóÈóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚóÊö ÇáØøõÑõÞõ Åöáóì ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ æóÙóåóÑóÊö ÇáúæóÍúÔóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÇáúÍóæóÇÖöÑö¡ æóáóíúÓó áöáäøóÇÓö ÔõÛõáñ ÛóíúÑõ ÇáÕøõÚõæÏö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÂÐöäö íóäúÙõÑõæäó íóãöíäðÇ æóÔöãóÇáðÇ æóÅöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÞõæáõæäó: ÑóÃóíúäóÇ ÛóÈóÑóÉð.
ÝóíóÎóÇÝõæäó Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóíóÊóÚóÌøóÈõæäó ãöäú ÎóÈóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ãóÚó ßóËúÑóÊöåöãú¡ æóÌóæúÏóÉö ÚõÏøóÊöåöãú Ãóíúäó ÐóåóÈõæÇ! æóáóÇ íóÏúÑõæäó ãóÇ ÝóÚóáó Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú¡ ÝóÇäúÞóØóÚóÊö ÇáúÂãóÇáõ¡ æóÃóáóÍøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÇáöÇÈúÊöåóÇáö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö ÍóÇáò¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÎóæúÝò æóÑõÚúÈò áóÇ íõÚóÈøóÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ áóßöäú ßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÑóÌõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÃóßúËóÑóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÑóÒöíäò: «ÚóÌöÈó ÑóÈøõßó ãöäú ÞõäõæØö ÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóÞõÑúÈö ÛöíóÑöåö¡ íóäúÙõÑõ Åöáóíúßõãú ÃóÒöáöíäó ÞóäöØöíäó¡ ÝóíóÙóáøõ íóÖúÍóßõ¡ íóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÝóÑóÌóßõãú ÞóÑöíÈñ» . ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑõ åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓñ ÇáúãóÑúÞóÈöíøõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÈóÔøóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÎóíúÑò¡ æóåõæó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÕóáó æóÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÑúÓóáóäöí ÃóßúÔöÝõ åóáú ØóÑóÞó ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¿ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇáúÃóãúÑó ßóãóÇ íõÍöÈøõ¡(18/25)
áóãú íóØúÑõÞúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑó ÚóÑóÌõæÇ Úóäú ÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÔúÊóÛöáõæÇ ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ Èóáú ÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäú ÛóáóÈúäóÇ ÝóÇáúÈóáóÏõ áóäóÇ¡ æóÅöäú ÛóáóÈúäóÇ ÝóáóÇ ÍóÇÌóÉó áóäóÇ Èöåö. æóäõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈöÊóØúíöíÈö ÇáúÎóæóÇØöÑö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÕóáó¡ ÝóÇØúãóÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÓóßóäóÊú ÞõáõæÈõåõãú¡ æóËóÈóÊó ÇáÔøóåúÑõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁó ßóÇäóÊú ãõÛóíøöãóÉð¡ ÝóÚõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÞóäóÇÏöíáõ¡ æóÕõáøöíóÊö ÇáÊøóÑóÇæöíÍõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÈóÑóßóÊöåö¡ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Ýöí åóãøò ÔóÏöíÏò¡ æóÎóæúÝò ÃóßöíÏòº áöÃóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÚúáóãõæäó ãóÇ ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõãú ßóÐóáößó ÅöÐú ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛõÑúáõæ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÓóÑöíÚðÇ æóáóãú íóÏúÑö ÃóÍóÏñ ãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑó Èöåö¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑóÇÌöíÝö æóÇáúÎóæúÖö.
[æóÞúÚóÉõ ÔóÞúÍóÈò]
ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇáö¡ æóÖöíöÞö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ ÝóÑóÃóæúÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÂÐöäö ÓóæóÇÏðÇ æóÛóÈóÑóÉð ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö æóÇáúÚóÏõæøö¡ ÝóÛóáóÈó Úóáóì ÇáÙøõäõæäö Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö¡ ÝóÇÈúÊóåóáõæÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóØóáóÚó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ æóÇáÕøöÛóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓúØöÍóÉö¡ æóßóÔóÝõæÇ ÑõÁõæÓóåõãú¡ æóÖóÌøó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÖóÌøóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ æóæóÞóÚó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ãóØóÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÛóÒöíÑñ¡ Ëõãøó Óóßóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÞõÑöÆóÊú ÈöØóÇÞóÉñ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÊóÊóÖóãøóäõ: Ãóäøó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäú äóåóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö åóÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊö ÇáúÌõíõæÔõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ æóÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí ãóÑúÌö ÇáÕøõÝøóÑö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ØóáóÈõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöÍöÝúÙö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍóÑøõÒö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÑö¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÂÐöäö(18/26)
æóÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇäúÞóÖóì ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãõÒúÚöÌðÇ åóÇÆöáðÇ.
æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö íóÊóÍóÏøóËõæäó ÈößóÓúÑö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÓñ Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÌóÚõæÇ æóãóÚóåõãú ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúãóßóÇÓöÈö¡ æóÑõÁõæÓö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú ÃóÏöáøóÉõ ßóÓúÑóÉö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÊóÞúæóì æóÊóÊóÒóÇíóÏõ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇÊøóÖóÍóÊú ÌõãúáóÉð¡ æóáóßöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó áöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäú ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúÎóæúÝö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö áóÇ íõÕóÏøöÞõæäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÞõÑöÆó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö íõÎúÈöÑõ Ýöíåö ÈöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÙõåúÑó íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈöÔóÞúÍóÈò æóÈöÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁóÊú ÈöØóÇÞóÉñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔó ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ ãóÖúãõæäõåóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúæóÞúÚóÉó ßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäú íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÓøóíúÝó ßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ Ýöí ÑöÞóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú åóÑóÈõæÇ æóÝóÑøõæÇ¡ æóÇÚúÊóÕóãõæÇ ÈöÇáúÌöÈóÇáö æóÇáÊøöáóÇáö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÓúáóãú ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ¡ ÝóÃóãúÓóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú ÎóæóÇØöÑõåõãú¡ æóÊóÈóÇÔóÑõæÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö æóÇáäøóÕúÑö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúÌõÝøóÇáö ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áöÃóÌúáö äõÒõæáö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÑóÌóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÈóÔøóÑõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáäøóÕúÑö. æóÝöíåö ÏóÎóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÇáúÈóáóÏó æóãóÚóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ãöäó ÇáúÌöåóÇÏö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ áóåõ¡ æóåóäøóÆõæåõ ÈöãóÇ íóÓøóÑó Çááøóåõ Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ äóÏóÈóåõ ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ Ãóäú íóÓöíÑó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóÓúÊóÍöËøõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóíúÑö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÍóËøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÌöíÁö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇÏó íóÑúÌöÚõ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó åõæó æóÅöíøóÇåõ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ãóÚúÑóßóÉö ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ Ãóäú íóÞöÝó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÊóÍúÊó ÑóÇíóÉö Þóæúãöåö¡ æóäóÍúäõ ãöäú ÌóíúÔö ÇáÔøóÇãö áóÇ äóÞöÝõ ÅöáøóÇ ãóÚóåõãú¡ æóÍóÑøóÖó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ æóÈóÔøóÑóåõ ÈöÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÌóÚóáó íóÍúáöÝõ áóåõ ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó:(18/27)
Åöäøóßõãú ãóäúÕõæÑõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÑøóÉö¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ áóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ: Þõáú Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ ÝóíóÞõæáõ: Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÍúÞöíÞðÇ áóÇ ÊóÚúáöíÞðÇ¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö ãõÏøóÉó ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú¡ æóÃóÝúØóÑó åõæó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÏõæÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóØúáóÇÈö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÝóíóÃúßõáõ ãöäú ÔóíúÁò ãóÚóåõ Ýöí íóÏöåö¡ áöíõÚúáöãóåõãú Ãóäøó ÅöÝúØóÇÑóåõãú áöíóÊóÞóæøóæúÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöÊóÇáö ÃóÝúÖóáõ¡ ÝóíóÃúßõáõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóÃóæøóáõ Ýöí ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó Þóæúáóåõ - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «Åöäøóßõãú ãõáóÇÞõæ ÇáúÚóÏõæøö ÛóÏðÇ¡ æóÇáúÝöØóÑõ ÃóÞúæóì áóßõãú» ÝóÚóÒóãó Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÚóÇãó ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Ýöí ÕõÍúÈóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÇÕúØóÝøóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ¡ æóÇáúÊóÍóãó ÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ËóÈóÊó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ËóÈóÇÊðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÌóæóÇÏöåö ÝóÞõíøöÏó ÍóÊøóì áóÇ íóåúÑóÈó¡ æóÈóÇíóÚó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóæúÞöÝö¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÎõØõæÈñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÓóÇÏóÇÊö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöäõ ÇáÑøõæãöíøõ ÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóËóãóÇäöíóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúßóÇãöáö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóÎóáúÞñ ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÇáäøóÕúÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÞóÑöíÈó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÇÓúÊóÙúåóÑó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó Çááøóíúáõ áóÌóÃó ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ Åöáóì ÇÞúÊöÍóÇãö ÇáÊøõáõæáö æóÇáúÌöÈóÇáö æóÇáúÂßóÇãö¡ ÝóÃóÍóÇØó Èöåöãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó íóÍúÑõÓõæäóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúåóÑóÈö¡ æóíóÑúãõæäóåõãú Úóäú ÞóæúÓò æóÇÍöÏóÉò Åöáóì æóÞúÊö ÇáúÝóÌúÑö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÚóÏóÏóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÌöíÆõæäó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÍöÈóÇáö¡ ÝóÊõÖúÑóÈõ ÃóÚúäóÇÞõåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇÞúÊóÍóãó ãöäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÇáúåóÒöíãóÉó¡ ÝóäóÌóÇ ãöäúåõãú Þóáöíáñ¡ Ëõãøó(18/27)
ßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóÓóÇÞóØõæäó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÏöíóÉö æóÇáúãóåóÇáößö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÛóÑöÞó ãöäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑóÇÊö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáÙøóáóÇãö¡ æóßóÔóÝó Çááøóåõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÛõãøóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÔóÏöíÏóÉð¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÏóÎóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÈóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ¡ æóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáÓøóÈúÊö æóÇáúÃóÍóÏö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö æóÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì äõæøóÇÈö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊö ÇáúÎóæóÇØöÑõ¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáúíóÃúÓõ¡ æóØóÇÈóÊú ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÚóÒóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇÈúäó ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö Úóäú æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãóßóÇäóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÚóáóÇÁó ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÏõÛúÏöí ÃóãöíÑó Úóáóãò¡ æóÚóÒóáó ÕóÇÑöãó ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó æóÇáöí ÇáúÎóÇÕøö Úóäú æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÌóÚóáó ãóßóÇäóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÍõÓóÇãó ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÔóæøóÇáò ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÕóÇãó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÚóíøóÏó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó. æóØóáóÈó ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉõ ãöäú äóÇÆöÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃöÝúÑóãö Ãóäú íõæóáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÕóÝöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåöäúÏöíøö¡ ÝóÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÔóæøóÇáò ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊú ÒóáúÒóáóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÌõãúåõæÑõåóÇ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÊóáóÇØóãóÊú ÈöÓóÈóÈöåóÇ ÇáúÈöÍóÇÑõ¡ ÝóßõÓöÑóÊö ÇáúãóÑóÇßöÈõ¡ æóÊóåóÏøóãóÊö ÇáÏøõæÑõ¡ æóãóÇÊó ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÊóÔóÞøóÞóÊö ÇáúÍöíØóÇäõ¡ æóáóãú íõÑó ãöËúáõåóÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÕóÇÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäúåóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ¡ áóßöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó ÃóÎóÝøó ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÛóíúÑöåóÇ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÇáúÅöÔúÈöíáöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÅöãóÇãóÉó ãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÕøöäúåóÇÌöíøö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇÈúäõ ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö: ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö ÇáúÞõÔóíúÑöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÓóÇÍöáö ãóÏöíäóÉö íóäúÈõÚó ãöäú ÃóÑúÖö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÑóÍóáó¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöíåö - ÅöÓúäóÇÏðÇ æóãóÊúäðÇ - ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊò ÚóÏöíÏóÉð ÝóÑöíÏóÉð ãõÝöíÏóÉð¡ æóÇäúÊóåóÊú Åöáóíúåö ÑöíóÇÓóÉõ ÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ æóÝóÇÞó ÃóÞúÑóÇäóåó¡ æóÑóÍóáó Åöáóíúåö ÇáØøóáóÈóÉõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó æóÞõæÑðÇ Þóáöíáó(18/29)
ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÛóÒöíÑó ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚõáõæãö Ýöí ÏöíóÇäóÉò æóäóÒóÇåóÉò¡ æóáóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ ÑóÇÆöÞñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóßóäúÏóÑöíøõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÝóáóÇÍö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÍóÇÊöãò¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÊóÝóÞøóåó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóíøöäðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò - Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
æóÈóÚúÏó ÔóåúÑò Óóæöíøò¡ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö - ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÏøóÑúÌö ãõäúÐõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð - ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÝöÊúíóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö(18/31)
æóÃóÍúÓóäöåöãú ÊóÞöíøóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõãú ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúßóåúÝö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö áöÅöÍúÓóÇäöåö Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÍóãóÇÉó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóÑúÎóÏó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö íóæúãó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåò ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉõ¡ æóåöíó ÊõÑúÈóÉñ ãóáöíÍóÉñ ÐóÇÊõ ÔóÈóÇÈöíßó¡ æóÈóæøóÇÈóÉò¡ æóãöÆúÐóäóÉò¡ æóáóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ ÏóÇÑøóÉñ Úóáóì æóÙóÇÆöÝó¡ ãöäú ÞöÑóÇÁóÉò¡ æóÃóÐóÇäò¡ æóÅöãóÇãóÉò¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóáóßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÞúÊóáö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö Îóáöíáö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÒóÚó Çáúãõáúßó áóÇÌöíäõ¡ æóÌóáóÓó Ýöí ÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ÕóÑúÎóÏó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÞõÊöáó áóÇÌöíäõ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Çáúãõáúßó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ Èúäõ ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÝóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ ÈöÍóãóÇÉó ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö Çáúãõáõæßö¡ æóÃóÚúÏóáöåöãú¡ æóÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ÈöÑøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáäøõæøóÇÈö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò Êóæóáøóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåõ ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉð ãóÔúßõæÑóÉð¡ æóÓóÇæóì Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÚóÒóáó äóÝúÓóåõ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ãöäúåóÇ. æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÕóÝóÑò Êóæóáøóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ßóÝúÑö ÈóØúäóÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ.
æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí äóæóÇÍöí ÇáúÈóáúÞóÇÁö íóßúÔöÝõ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÊóßóáøóãõæÇ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí æóÙóÇÆöÝö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøö¡ ÝóÚóíøóäó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó áöÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÚóíøóäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉó æóÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö áöáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãöäúåõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉó áöáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÑóÓóãó ÈößöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÊøóæóÇÞöíÚö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö áöÍõÓúäö ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ æóØöíÈö ÕóæúÊöåö¡ æóÌóæúÏóÉö ÓöíÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈõßúÑóÉõ íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóÈóÞóåõ ãóÑúÓõæãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö áóåõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÌöåóÇÊö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøö ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓóíúäö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÝõÊöÍó áóåõ ÈóÇÈõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÝóäóÒóáóåóÇ¡(18/32)
æóÌóÇÁóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ íõåóäøöÆõæäóåõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ æóÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõæäó¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáúÚóÕúÑó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó íóæúãóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáÊøóÃóáøõãó ãöäú ÕóáóÇÊöåö æóÎóØóÇÈóÊöåö¡ æóÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöíåö Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÃóÞóÑøóåõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÏóÇÑöíÓö æóÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÓõáúØóÇäöíøñ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóÎóØóÈó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóÑúÍóÉò¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ãöäú íóÏö ÇÈúäö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú ÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöíóÏö ÇÈúäö Çáúæóßöíáö ãóÚó ãóÏúÑóÓóÊóíúåö ÇáúÃõæáóíóíúäö¡ æóÃóÙõäøõåõãóÇ ÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉó¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉó ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉó.
æóæóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Ýöí ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáÓøöäúÌöÑöíøö Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÊóæúáöíóÉö äóÇÆöÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑö äöíóÇÈóÉó ÍöãúÕó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãóÊú ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃõÖöíÝó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÃóáúÝóÇäö ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãóÚóåõãú äóÇÆöÈó ÍöãúÕó ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑó¡ æóæóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÝóÕóÍöÈóåõãú äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞõ¡ æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóíúåöãú ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÇäúÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåöãú ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáõæÇ ßõáøõåõãú ÚóäúåóÇ ÝóÇäúÝóÑóÞõæÇ ÝöÑúÞóÊóíúäö¡ ÓóÇÑóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÞóÈúÌóÞó Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ãóáóØúíóÉó æóÞóáúÚóÉö(18/34)
ÇáÑøõæãö¡ æóÇáúÝöÑúÞóÉõ ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÇáÏøóÑúÈóäúÏóÇÊö¡ æóÍóÇÕóÑõæÇ Êóáøó ÍóãúÏõæäó¡ ÝóÊóÓóáøóãõæåõ ÚóäúæóÉð Ýöí ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÍöÕóÇÑò Øóæöíáò¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áöÐóáößó¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞõ ãóÚó ÕóÇÍöÈö ÓöíÓó Úóáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäú äóåúÑö ÌóíúåóÇäó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÈöáóÇÏö ãóÇ æóÑóÇÁö ÇáäøóåúÑö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÊöåöãú áóåõãú¡ æóÃóäú íõÚóÌøöáõæÇ Íóãúáó ÓóäóÊóíúäö¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊö ÇáúåõÏúäóÉõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúãóäö æóÑõÄóÓóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóÚóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÄóíøóÏöíäó ãóäúÕõæÑöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ãõÞóÏøóãöåöãú ÃóãöíÑö ÓöáóÇÍò Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßóÇäó ãóæúÊõ ÞóÇÒóÇäó æóÊóæúáöíóÉõ ÃóÎöíåö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÞóÇÒóÇäõ¡ æóÇÓúãõåõ ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÑúÛõæóäó Èúäö ÃóÈúÛóÇ¡ Ýöí ÑóÇÈöÚöåö¡ Ãóæú ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑóåõ¡ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú åóãóÐóÇäó¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÊöÈúÑöíÒó ÈöãóßóÇäò íõÓóãøóì ÇáÔøóÇãó¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ãóÓúãõæãðÇ¡ æóÞóÇãó Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÃóÎõæåõ ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÑúÛõæóäó¡ æóáóÞøóÈõæåõ Çáúãóáößó ÛöíóÇËó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ Úóáóì ãóäóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÊöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí æóÇáúÈöáóÇÏö.
æóÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáøóÇÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö(18/35)
ÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÃóãöíÑðÇ¡ æóÌóãöíÚõ ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÍóÌøó ãóÚóåõãú æóÒöíÑõ ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ÈöÇáúÈöÑúßóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎöíøõ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÓóáøóÇÑõ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÑóßúÈö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÃóäóÇÞõ ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøõ.
æóÊóÑóßó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ ÝóæóáöíóåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóßöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÎóÇäóÞóÇåú íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÇÈúäõ ãõíóÓøóÑò¡ æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÕóáó ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ãóÞúÏöãñ ßóÈöíÑñ ÞóÏú åóÑóÈó ãöäúåõãú Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ìóäúßóáöí Èúäõ ÇáúÈóÇÈóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö äóÍúæñ ãóäú ÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑõæÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÃõßúÑöãó¡ æóÃõÚúØöíó ÅöãúÑóÉó ÃóáúÝò¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÞóÇãõåõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÂãöÏó¡ æóßóÇäó íõäóÇÕöÍõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó¡ æóíõßóÇÊöÈõåõ¡ æóíõØúáöÚõåõ Úóáóì ÚóæúÑóÇÊö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ ÝóáöåóÐóÇ ÚóÙõãó ÔóÃúäõåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÞóÇÒóÇäõ Èúäõ ÃóÑúÛõæóäó Èúäö ÃóÈúÛóÇ¡ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúæóÑöÚõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóÚóÇáöí Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáÑøóÞøöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ ÈöÇáÑøóÞøóÉö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÈöÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóÓúÝóáöåóÇ ÈöÃóåúáöåö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÎóÇÕøö æóÇáúÚóÇãøö¡ ÝóÕöíÍó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ ÎóÔöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÌóÇáóÓóÉö¡ áöØóíúÝó ÇáúãõÝóÇßóåóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ Þóæöíøó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö¡ ãöäú ÃóÝúÑóÇÏö ÇáúÚóÇáóãö¡ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúáóíúäö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ æóÎõØóÈñ¡ æóáóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóäúÒöáöåö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÚõÞóíúÈó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÌóÇ ÃõÓúÊóÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÍóÕóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóåúÑö.(18/36)
æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÚõÑöÝó ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÍõÈõáöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ íóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ Åöáóì ÚóßøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãó ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌõ Ýöí ÝößóÇßö ÃõÓóÇÑóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÌóÒóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ¡ æóÚóÊóÞóåõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÃóÏúÎóáóåõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö.
ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÑóÌö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÞöíáò ÇáÓøõáóãöíøõ¡ ÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð ÈóÚúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÚõÏõæáö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÓóØúÍóÇ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøõ¡ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãóÑúæóÇäó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÝöåúÑö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ãóÏóÇÑöÓó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ åöãøóÉñ¡ æóÔóåóÇãóÉñ¡ æóÕóÑóÇãóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝó ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÚóãøóÑó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈóÚúÏó ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ Òóãóäó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÓóÈúÚðÇ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö(18/38)
Çáäøóæóæöíøö Åöáóì Íöíäö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãóÚóåõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉõ¡ æóÎóØóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ ÈóÇÔóÑó Èöåö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÖóÍúæóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãóåúáöåö ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇÈúäõ Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ äóÇÈó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÕóÑúÎóÏó¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó ÞóÈúáó ãóæúÊöåö ÈöÔóåúÑò Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÒóÇæöíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÞóæóÇãò¡ æóÅöáóíúåö íõäúÓóÈõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãõ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÍóãøóÇãõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ÚóãóÑóåõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö äöíóÇÈóÊöåö.
ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÝóÊúÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÕóÛöíÑò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúãóÎúÒõæãöíøõ¡ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóíúÓóÑóÇäöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÌóáöíáðÇ¡ ÃóÏöíÈðÇ ÔóÇÚöÑðÇ ãõÌöíÏðÇ¡ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáÑøöíóÇÓóÉö æóÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó æöÒóÇÑóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãöÕúÑó ãõæóÞøöÚðÇ ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÇÚúÊöäóÇÁñ ÈöÚõáõæãö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÓóãóÇÚöåö(18/39)
æóÅöÓúãóÇÚöåö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝñ Ýöí ÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎõÑøöÌó áóåõãú Ýöí " ÇáÕøóÍöíÍóíúäö "¡ æóÃóæúÑóÏó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÃóÍóÇÏöíËöåöãú Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóíúäö ßóÈöíÑóíúäö ãóæúÞõæÝóíúäö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ãõÐóÇßóÑóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ ãõÍóÑøóÑóÉñ ÈöÇááøóÝúÙö æóÇáúãóÚúäóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌó Úóäúåõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÂÎöÑõ ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ãöäú ÔõíõæÎöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõãú ãöäú ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóÏøõåõ ãõæóÝøóÞõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö ÎóÇáöÏñ æóÒöíÑðÇ áöäõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóåöíÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö ÇáúãõÌöíÏöíäó ÇáúãõÊúÞöäöíäó¡ áóåõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ ãõÍóÑøóÑóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÕóáóÇÍö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóÈõæåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÕóÛöíÑò¡ æõáöÏó ÈóÚóßøóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌö áóåóÇ ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó æóÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉò ÇäúÊóÞóáó Ãóåúáõåõãú Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóÇÚöÑðÇ ãõØúÈöÞðÇ¡ áóåõ ÏöíæóÇäñ ãóÔúåõæÑñ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ ÈöÇáäøõÌõæãö æóÇáúåóíúÆóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúæóÇáöÏõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÖóæúÁö Èúäö ßóËöíÑö Èúäö ÖóæúÁö Èúäö ÏöÑúÚò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ¡ ãöäú Èóäöí ÍóÕúáóÉó¡ æóåóãú íóäúÊóÓöÈõæäó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÑóÝö¡ æóÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú äóÓóÈñ¡ æóÞóÝó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÈúÊóåóÌó Èöåö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó íóßúÊõÈõ Ýöí äóÓóÈöí ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó: ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ - ãöäú ÞóÑúíóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ:(18/40)
ÇáÔøóÑúßõæöíäõ¡ ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÐúÑöÚóÇÊò¡ æõáöÏó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÍõÏõæÏö ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎúæóÇáöåö Èóäöí ÚõÞúÈóÉó ÈöÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó " ÇáúÈöÏóÇíóÉó " Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó¡ æóÍóÝöÙó " Ìóãõáó ÇáÒøóÌøóÇÌöíøö "¡ æóÚõäöíó ÈöÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇááøõÛóÉö¡ æóÍöÝúÙö ÃóÔúÚóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó ÇáúÌóíøöÏó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞó ÇáÑøóÇÆöÞó Ýöí ÇáúãóÏöíÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÑóÇËöí¡ æóÞóáöíáò ãöäó ÇáúåöÌóÇÁö¡ æóÞõÑøöÑó Ýöí ãóÏóÇÑöÓö ÈõÕúÑóì ÈöãóÈúÑóßö ÇáäøóÇÞóÉö ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÍóíúËõ íõÒóÇÑõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãóÈúÑóßõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÔóÑúÞöíøó ÈõÕúÑóì¡ æóÊóãóÐúåóÈó áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóäö ÇáäøóæóÇæöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó íõßúÑöãõåõ¡ æóíóÍúÊóÑöãõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ äóÍóæðÇ ãöäú ËöäúÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ãõÌóíúÏöáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÉõ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð Ýöí ÎóíúÑò¡ æóßöÝóÇíóÉò¡ æóÊöáóÇæóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÎúØõÈõ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÈõæáñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáößóáóÇãöåö æóÞúÚñ áöÏöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÕóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóÍóáóÇæóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÄúËöÑõ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö áöãóÇ íóÑóì ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÝúÞö æóæõÌõæÏö ÇáúÍóáóÇáö áóåõ æóáöÚöíóÇáöåö¡ æóÞóÏú æõáöÏó áóåõ ÚöÏøóÉõ ÃóæúáóÇÏò ãöäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÉö¡ æóãöäú ÃõÎúÑóì ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÃóßúÈóÑõåõãú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ Ëõãøó íõæäõÓõ æóÅöÏúÑöíÓõ¡ Ëõãøó ãöäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÉö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ æóãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóÃóÎóæóÇÊñ ÚöÏøóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóäóÇ ÃóÕúÛõÑõåõãú¡ æóÓõãøöíÊõ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáúÃóÎö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÍóÝöÙó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ãõÞóÏøöãóÉð Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÍóÝöÙó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ æó " ÔóÑúÍóåõ " Úóáóì ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÍóÕøóáó " ÇáúãõäúÊóÎóÈó " Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ ÞóÇáóåõ áöí ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÓóÞóØó ãöäú(18/41)
ÓóØúÍö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÝóãóßóËó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ æóãóÇÊó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇáúæóÇáöÏõ Úóáóíúåö æóÌúÏðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÑóËóÇåõ ÈöÃóÈúíóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æõáöÏúÊõ ÃóäóÇ áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÓóãøóÇäöí ÈöÇÓúãöåö¡ ÝóÃóßúÈóÑõ ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ æóÂÎöÑõåõãú æóÃóÕúÛóÑõåõãú ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ¡ ÝóÑóÍöãó Çááøóåõ ãóäú ÓóáóÝó¡ æóÎóÊóãó ÈöÎóíúÑò áöãóäú ÈóÞöíó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáúæóÇáöÏö Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉö ãõÌóíúÏöáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÊöåóÇ ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäóÉö¡ æóßõäúÊõ ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ ÇÈúäó ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó Ãóæú äóÍúæöåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÃõÏúÑößõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ßóÇáúÍõáúãö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáúÃóÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóäóÇ ÔóÞöíÞðÇ¡ æóÈöäóÇ ÑóÝöíÞóÇ ÔóÝõæÞóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÃóÎøóÑóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Åöáóì ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÛóáúÊõ Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóíóÓøóÑó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ãöäúåõ ãóÇ íóÓøóÑó¡ æóÓóåøóáó ãöäúåõ ãóÇ ÊóÚóÓøóÑó. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí " ãõÚúÌóãöåö " ÝöíãóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí Úóäúåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ãõÎóÑøöÌõåñ áóåõ¡ æóãöäú ÎóØøö ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò åóÐóÇ äóÞóáúÊõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó æóÞóÝúÊõ Úóáóì ÎóØøö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö ãöËúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäó ÇáÓøõÝõäö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ¡ ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÞóÑúíóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÚúãóÇáö ÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÇÖöáñ¡ áóåõ äóÙúãñ ÌóíøöÏñ¡ æóíóÍúÝóÙõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇááøõÛúÒö¡ æóáóåõ åöãøóÉñ æóÞõæøóÉñ¡ ßóÊóÈúÊõ Úóäúåõ ãöäú ÔöÚúÑöåö ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöãõÌöíúÏöáö ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ãöäú Úóãóáö ÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÃóäúÔóÏóäóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö ÈöåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö Ýöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò:(18/42)
äóÃóì Çáäøóæúãõ Úóäú ÌóÝúäöí ÝóÈöÊøõ ãõÓóåøóÏóÇ ... ÃóÎóÇ ßóáóÝò ÍöáúÝó ÇáÕøóÈóÇÈóÉö ãõæÌöÏóÇ
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ØóÑöíÍðÇ Úóáóì ÝõÑõÔö ÇáÕøóÈóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúÃóÓóì ... ÝóãóÇ ÖóÑøóßõãú áóæú ßõäúÊõãõ áöí ÚõæøóÏóÇ
ÊõÞóáøöÈõäöí ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÛóÑóÇãö ÈöáóæúÚóÉò ... ÃóÑóì ÇáäøóÇÑó ãöäú ÊöáúÞóÇÆöåóÇ áöí ÃóÈúÑóÏóÇ
æóãóÒøóÞó ÕóÈúÑöí ÈóÚúÏó ÌöíÑóÇäö ÍóÇÌöÒò ... ÓóÚöíÑõ ÛóÑóÇãò ÈóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãõæÞóÏóÇ
ÝóÃóãúØóÑúÊõåõ ÏóãúÚöí áóÚóáøó ÒóÝöíÑóåõ ... íóÞöáøõ ÝóÒóÇÏóÊúåõ ÇáÏøõãõæÚõ ÊóæóÞøõÏóÇ
ÝóÈöÊøõ Èöáóíúáò äóÇÈöÛöíøò æóáóÇ ÃóÑóì ... Úóáóì ÇáäøóÃúíö ãóäú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÃóÍöÈøóÉö ãõÓúÚöÏóÇ
ÝóíóÇ áóßó ãöäú áóíúáò ÊóÈóÇÚóÏó ÝóÌúÑõåõ ... Úóáóíøó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÎöáúÊõåõ ÞóÏú ÊóÎóáøóÏóÇ
ÛóÑóÇãðÇ æóæóÌúÏðÇ áóÇ íõÍóÏøõ ÃóÞóáøõåõ ... ÈöÃóåúíóÝó ãóÚúÓõæáö ÇáúãóÑóÇÔöÝö ÃóÛúíóÏóÇ
áóåõ ØóáúÚóÉñ ßóÇáúÈóÏúÑö ÒóÇäó ÌóãóÇáóåóÇ ... ÈöØõÑøóÉö ÔóÚúÑò ÍóÇáößõ Çááøóæúäö ÃóÓúæóÏóÇ
íóåõÒøõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÏøö ÇáÑøóÔöíÞö ãõËóÞøóÝðÇ ... æóíõÔúåöÑõ ãöäú ÌóÝúäóíúåö ÓóíúÝðÇ ãõåóäøóÏóÇ
æóÝöí æóÑúÏö ÎóÏøóíúåö æóÂÓö ÚöÐóÇÑöåö ... æóÖóæúÁö ËóäóÇíóÇåõ ÝóäöíÊõ ÊóÌóáøõÏóÇ
ÛóÏóÇ ßõáøõ ÍõÓúäò Ïõæäóåõ ãõÊóÞóÇÕöÑðÇ ... æóÃóÖúÍóì áóåõ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÌóãóÇáö ãõæóÍøöÏóÇ
ÅöÐóÇ ãóÇ ÑóäóÇ æóÇåúÊóÒøó ÚöäúÏó áöÞóÇÆöåö ... ÓóÈóÇßó Ýóáóãú Êóãúáößú áöÓóÇäðÇ æóáóÇ íóÏóÇ
æóÊóÓúÌõÏõ ÅöÌúáóÇáðÇ áóåõ æóßóÑóÇãóÉð ... æóÊõÞúÓöãõ ÞóÏú ÃóãúÓóíúÊó Ýöí ÇáúÍõÓúäö ÃóæúÍóÏóÇ(18/43)
æóÑõÈøó ÃóÎöí ßõÝúÑò ÊóÃóãøóáó ÍõÓúäóåõ
ÝóÃóÓúáóãó ãöäú ÅöÌúáóÇáöåö æóÊóÔóåøóÏóÇ ... æóÃóäúßóÑó ÚöíÓóì æóÇáÕøóáöíÈó æóãóÑúíóãðÇ
æóÃóÕúÈóÍó íóåúæóì ÈóÚúÏó ÈõÛúÖò ãõÍóãøóÏóÇ ... ÃóíóÇ ßóÚúÈóÉó ÇáúÍõÓúäö ÇáøóÊöí ØóÇÝó ÍóæúáóåóÇ
ÝõÄóÇÏöí ÃóãóÇ áöáÕøóÏö ÚöäúÏóßó ãöäú ÝöÏóÇ¿ ... ÞóäöÚúÊõ ÈöØóíúÝò ãöäú ÎóíóÇáößö ØóÇÑöÞò
æóÞóÏú ßõäúÊõ áóÇ ÃóÑúÖóì ÈöæóÕúáößö ÓóÑúãóÏóÇ ... ÝóÞóÏú ÔóÝøóäöí ÔóæúÞñ ÊóÌóÇæóÒó ÍóÏøóåõ
æóÍóÓúÈõßó ãöäú ÔóæúÞò ÊóÌóÇæóÒó æóÇÚúÊóÏóÇ ... ÓóÃóáúÊõßó ÅöáøóÇ ãóÇ ãóÑóÑúÊó ÈöÍóíøöäóÇ
ÈöÝóÖúáößó íóÇ ÑóÈøó ÇáúãóáóÇÍóÉö æóÇáäøóÏóÇ ... áóÚóáøó ÌõÝõæäöí Ãóäú ÊóÛöíÖó ÏõãõæÚõåóÇ
æóíóÓúßõäó ÞóáúÈñ ãõÐú åóÌóÑúÊó ÝóãóÇ åóÏóÇ ... ÛóáöØúÊó ÈöåöÌúÑóÇäöí æóáóæú ßõäúÊó ÕóÇÈöíðÇ
áóãóÇ ÕóÏøóßó ÇáúæóÇÔõæäó Úóäøöí æóáóÇ ÇáúÚöÏóÇ
æóÚöÏøóÊõåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÈóíúÊðÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ íóÛúÝöÑõ áóåõ ãóÇ ÕóäóÚó ãöäó ÇáÔøöÚúÑö.(18/44)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ¡ æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑõæäó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÍóÖøóÑúÊõ ÇáÏøõÑõæÓó æóÇáúæóÙóÇÆöÝó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÌóÏøóÏóåõ ãöäú ÎóÑóÇÈöåö ÈöÇáÒøóáúÒóáóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ØóÑóÞóÊú ÏöíóÇÑó ãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÓóäóÉö ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó åõãõ ÇáúãõÏóÑøöÓöíäó áöáúãóÐóÇåöÈö¡ æóÔóíúÎó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÓóÚúÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøó¡ æóÔóíúÎó ÇáäøóÍúæö ÃóËöíÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈóÇ ÍóíøóÇäó¡ æóÔóíúÎó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÇáÓøóÈúÚö äõæÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóØøóäóæúÝöíøó¡ æóÔóíúÎó ÅöÝóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÚóáóÇÁó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøó.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÍõÌõæÈöíøóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó¡ æóÕóÇÑóÇ ÍóÇÌöÈóíúäö ßóÈöíÑóíúäö Ýöí ÏöãóÔúÞó.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ãöäúåóÇ ÃõÍúÖöÑó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÔóíúÎñ ßóÇäó íóáúÈóÓõ(18/45)
ÏöáúÞðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ãõÊøóÓöÚðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ íõÓóãøóì ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÞóØøóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈöÊóÞúØöíÚö Ðóáößó ÇáÏøöáúÞö¡ ÝóÊóäóÇåóÈóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÌóÇäöÈò¡ æóÞóØóÚõæåõ ÍóÊøóì áóãú íóÏóÚõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÍóáúÞö ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÐóÇ ÔóÚúÑò¡ æóÞóáúãö ÃóÙúÝóÇÑöåö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ØöæóÇáðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÍóÝøö ÔóÇÑöÈöåö ÇáúãõÓúÈóáö Úóáóì Ýóãöåö¡ ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝö áöáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÊóÇÈóåõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáúÝõÍúÔö¡ æóÃóßúáö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÌõæÒõ Ãóßúáõåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö¡ æóãöãøóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ ÇáúÚóÞúáó ãöäó ÇáúÍóÔöíÔóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ. æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÓúÊõÍúÖöÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúÎóÈøóÇÒõ ÇáúÈóáóÇÓöíøõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÊóÇÈóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóäú Ãóßúáö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö¡ æóãõÎóÇáóØóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóßóÊóÈó Úóáóíúåö ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÊóÚúÈöíÑö ÇáúãóäóÇãóÇÊö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöãøóÇ áóÇ Úöáúãó áóåõ Èöåö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÈöÚóíúäöåö ÑóÇÍó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Åöáóì ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáäøóÇÑóäúÌö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ æóãóÚóåõãú ÍóÌøóÇÑõæäó ÈöÞóØúÚö ÕóÎúÑóÉò ßóÇäóÊú åõäóÇßó ÈöäóåúÑö ÞóáõæØò - ÊõÒóÇÑõ æóíõäúÐóÑõ áóåóÇ - ÝóÞóØóÚóåóÇ¡ æóÃóÑóÇÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäúåóÇ æóãöäó ÇáÔøöÑúßö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÒóÇÍó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÔõÈúåóÉð ßóÇäó ÔóÑøõåóÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÈöåóÐóÇ æóÃóãúËóÇáöåö ÍóÓóÏõæåõ æóÃóÈúÑóÒõæÇ áóåõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÈößóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö¡ ÝóÍõÓöÏó Úóáóì Ðóáößó æóÚõæÏöíó¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ áóãú ÊóÃúÎõÐúåõ Ýöí Çááøóåö áóæúãóÉõ áóÇÆöãò¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÇáóì¡ æóáóãú íóÕöáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ÈöãóßúÑõæåò¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÇ äóÇáõæÇ ãöäúåõ(18/46)
ÇáúÍóÈúÓõ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóäúÞóØöÚú Ýöí ÈóÍúËò áóÇ ÈöãöÕúÑó æóáóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóæóÌøóåú áóåõãú Úóáóíúåö ãóÇ íóÔöíäõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÎóÐõæåõ¡ æóÍóÈóÓõæåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇåö ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí¡ æóÅöáóì Çááøóåö ÅöíóÇÈõ ÇáúÎóáúÞö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÍöÓóÇÈõåõãú.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ÌóáóÓó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóÚõãöáóÊö ÇáÊøõÎõæÊõ ÈóÚúÏóãóÇ ÌõÏøöÏóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÃóÍóÏñ íóÍúßõãõ ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÞúÚóÉö ÞóÇÒóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÎóÑóÇÈöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãõ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóáöáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóÑúÍóÉò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóåóÇÊóÇäö ÇáúæóÙöíÝóÊóÇäö ßóÇäóÊóÇ ãóÚó äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóÚóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÊóÈúØöíáö ÇáúæóÞöíÏö áóíúáóÉó ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÎõØõæØó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ ãóÚó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊøóÝöÞú Ðóáößó¡ Èóáú ÃóÔúÚóáõæÇ¡ æóÕõáøöíóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÈöÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö ÇáúßóãóÇáöíøö. æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÚõÒöáó æóÒöíÑõ ãöÕúÑó äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎöíøö¡ æóÞõØöÚó ÅöÞúØóÇÚõåõ¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚõæÞöÈó Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÓóÚúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóØóÇíóÇ¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö.(18/47)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ Íóßóãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøõ ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáÔøóãúÓö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøö¡ æóÅöÑóÇÞóÉö Ïóãöåö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÇÈó æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöËúÈóÇÊö ãóÍúÖóÑò Úóáóíúåö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ßõÝúÑó ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóãöãøóäú ÔóåöÏó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøõæäöÓöíøõ ÇáäøóÍúæöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøõ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ ÝóãóßóËó ÈöåóÇ ãõÏøóÉó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ ÝóÞóÕóÏóåõãú Ýöí Çááøóíúáö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÇÈö¡ ÝóÞóÇÊóáóåõãõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö äóÍúæó ÇáäøöÕúÝö¡ æóÊóæóÛøóáó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÃóãöíÑñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÓóãöÒö ÇÍúÊöÞóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú ÈöÑõãúÍò ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóßóÑøóÊö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóáúÞðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÒóÚóãõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáóåõ¡ ÝóÕõáöÈó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ÈöÞóÈúÑö ÇáÓøöÊøö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö Êóßóáøóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáÕøóÇÏöÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö ÔóíúÎö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö æóÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåóÇ ãõÎóÇáöÝóÉñ áöãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÊóÎúÈöíØñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÊóæóåøóãó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÑóÇÍó Åöáóì ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ ÝóÍóÞöäó Ïóãóåõ¡ æóÃóÈúÞóÇåõ Úóáóì æóÙóÇÆöÝöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÃóäúßóÑó Úóáóì ÇáúãõäúßöÑöíäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÑóÓóãó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇÕúØóáóÍõæÇ¡ æóÑóÓóãó(18/48)
äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ãóäú áóÇ ÊõËóÇÑó ÇáúÝöÊóäõ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÑóßöÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Åöáóì ÌóÈóáö ÇáúÌõÑúÏö æóÇáúßóÓúÑóæóÇäöíøöíäó¡ æóãóÚóåõ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÊóÇÈõæÇ ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóáúÒóãõæåõãú ÈöÔóÑóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ãõÄóíøóÏðÇ ãóäúÕõæÑðÇ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö ÈöÃõãøö ÚõÈóíúÏóÉó ãöäú ãõÏøóÉò ÚóÏöíÏóÉò¡ æóÚóäúåõ ÊõßúÊóÈõ ÅöÌóÇÒóÇÊõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó ÚöäúÏó ÓöáóÝöåö ÈöÇáúÈóØóÇÆöÍö.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúßóÊóÇÆöÈö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö¡ æóßóíúáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó Ýöí æóÞúÊò äóÙóÑó ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáäøõæÑöíøö æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÑóæóì ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.(18/49)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ãöÍúäóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó]
[ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó áöÛóÒúæö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ãóÚó ÇáúÌóíúÔö]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó ÝöíãóÇ ãóÖóì. æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Ýöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ Ãóäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ßóãóäõæÇ áöÌóíúÔö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáäøóæúÍõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó¡ æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö Íóßóãó ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÃóÎõæ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÅöãóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì. æóÝöí ËóÇäöíåö ÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Èöãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ãóÚó ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÌõÑúÏö¡ æóÇáÑøóÝúÖö¡ æóÇáÊøóíóÇãöäóÉö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáÔøóíúÎö áöÛóÒúæöåöãú¡ ÝóäóÕóÑóåõãõ Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÃóÈóÇÏõæÇ ÎóáúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäúåõãú æóãöäú ÝöÑúÞóÊöåöãõ ÇáÖøóÇáøóÉö¡ æóæóØöÆõæÇ ÃóÑóÇÖöíó ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäú ãóäöíÚö ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÚóÇÏó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÕõÍúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó æóÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÔõåõæÏö ÇáÔøóíúÎö åóÐöåö ÇáúÛóÒúæóÉö ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÃóÈóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöáúãðÇ æóÔóÌóÇÚóÉð Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÛóÒúæóÉö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇãúÊóáóÃóÊú ÞõáõæÈõ ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö ÍóÓóÏðÇ áóåõ æóÛóãøðÇ.(18/50)
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóÌöíåö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö Èúäö ÇáÑøõÞóÇÞöíøö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãõíóÓøóÑò.
[ãóÇ ÌóÑóì áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö]
ÐößúÑõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóì áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö¡ æóßóíúÝó ÚõÞöÏóÊú áóåõ ÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÍóÖóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÓóÃóáõæÇ ãöäú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Ãóäú íóßõÝøó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöäúßóÇÑóåõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÃóäú íõÓóáøöãó áóåõãú ÍóÇáóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: åóÐóÇ ãóÇ íõãúßöäõ¡ æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó áößõáøö ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÞóæúáðÇ æóÝöÚúáðÇ¡ æóãóäú ÎóÑóÌó ÚóäúåõãóÇ æóÌóÈó ÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóÝúÚóáõæÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÃóÍúæóÇáöåöãõ ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íóÊóÚóÇØóæúäóåóÇ Ýöí ÓóãóÇÚóÇÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: Êöáúßó ÃóÍúæóÇáñ ÔóíúØóÇäöíøóÉñ ÈóÇØöáóÉñ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ÃóÍúæóÇáößõãú ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÍöíóáö æóÇáúÈõåúÊóÇäö¡ æóãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ãöäúßõãú Ãóäú íóÏúÎõáó ÇáäøóÇÑó ÝóáúíóÏúÎõáú ÃóæøóáðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö¡ æóáúíóÛúÓöáú ÌóÓóÏóåõ ÛóÓúáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóíóÏúáößúåõ ÈöÇáúÎóáøö æóÇáúÃõÔúäóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó íóÏúÎõáú ÈóÚúÏó(18/51)
Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÑö Åöäú ßóÇäó ÕóÇÏöÞðÇ¡ æóáóæú ÝõÑöÖó Ãóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö ÏóÎóáó ÇáäøóÇÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóÛúÊóÓöáó¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ÕóáóÇÍöåö¡ æóáóÇ Úóáóì ßóÑóÇãóÊöåö¡ Èóáú ÍóÇáõåõ ãöäú ÃóÍúæóÇáö ÇáÏøóÌóÇÌöáóÉö ÇáúãõÎóÇáöÝóÉö áöáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö ÇáúãõÍóãøóÏöíøóÉö¡ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇáÙøóäøõ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö Ðóáößó! ÝóÇÈúÊóÏóÑó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúãõäóíúÈöÚö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÞóÇáó: äóÍúäõ ÃóÍúæóÇáõäóÇ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÊóäúÝóÞõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ áóíúÓóÊú ÊóäúÝóÞõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÑúÚö. ÝóÖóÈóØó ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõæäó Úóáóíúåö Êöáúßó ÇáúßóáöãóÉó¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ßõáøö ÃóÍóÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõãú íóÎúáóÚõæäó ÇáúÃóØúæóÇÞó ÇáúÍóÏöíÏó ãöäú ÑöÞóÇÈöåöãú¡ æóÃóäøó ãóäú ÎóÑóÌó Úóáóì ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö ÖõÑöÈóÊú ÚõäõÞõåõ.
æóÕóäøóÝó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö¡ æóÈóíøóäó Ýöíåö ÝóÓóÇÏó ÃóÍúæóÇáöåöãú¡ æóãóÓóÇáößöåöãú¡ æóÊóÎóíøõáóÇÊöåöãú¡ æóãóÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞóÊöåöãú ãöäú ãóÞúÈõæáò æóãóÑúÏõæÏò ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÃóÎúãóÏó ÈöÏúÚóÊóåõãú¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò¡ æóÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÎóØøóÇÈò¡ æóÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ãóãúáõæßö ÈóßúÊóÇÔó ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøö ÈöÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö¡ æóáóÈöÓõæÇ ÇáÊøóÔóÇÑöíÝó¡ æóÑóßöÈõæÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÓóáøóãõæÇ Åöáóíúåöãú ÌóÈóáó ÇáúÌõÑúÏö¡ æóÇáúßóÓúÑóæóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÈöÞóÇÚö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËö ÑóÌóÈò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö Åöáóì ÓóØúÍö ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóäóÕóÈõæÇ åõäóÇßó ãöäúÈóÑðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÌóãöíÚõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåóÏðÇ åóÇÆöáðÇ¡ æóÎõØúÈóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÝóÕöíÍóÉð¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÓúÞóæúÇ Ýóáóãú íõÓúÞóæúÇ íóæúãóåõãú Ðóáößó.(18/52)
[Ãóæøóáõ ÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö áöÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó]
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäö ÑóÌóÈò ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ¡ æóÝöíåöãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÞõÑöÆóÊú ÚóÞöíÏóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö " ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøóÉõ "¡ æóÍóÕóáó ÈóÍúËñ Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃõÎøöÑóÊú ãóæóÇÖöÚõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ÇáËøóÇäöí¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåöäúÏöíøõ¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ãóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóáóÇãóÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÓóÇÞöíóÊóåõ áóÇØóãóÊú ÈóÍúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÕúØóáóÍõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÍóÇÞöÞõåõ ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãõÓóÇãóÍóÉò¡ ÝóÊóäóÇÙóÑóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÔóßóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÝóÖóÇÆöáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÌóæúÏóÉö Ðöåúäöåö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÈóÍúËöåö¡ ÍóíúËõ ÞóÇæóãó ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúËö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ãóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì ÞóÈõæáö ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ãõßóÑøóãðÇ¡ æóÈóáóÛóäöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉó ÍóãóáõæÇ áóåõ ÇáÔøóãúÚó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó Úóáóì ÌóÇÑöí ÚóÇÏóÊöåöãú Ýöí ÃóãúËóÇáö åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇãöáó Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚóÇÊö ßöÊóÇÈñ æóÑóÏó ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ßóÇäó ÇáúÈóÇÚöËó Úóáóì ÅöÑúÓóÇáöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ãóÎúáõæÝò¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÕúÑñ ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ ãöäú ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö¡ æóíóäúÓöÈõåõ Åöáóì ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò¡ æóßóÇäó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ íóÍúÓõÏõæäóåõ áöÊóÞóÏøõãöåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÇäúÝöÑóÇÏöåö ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóØóÇÚóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓö áóåõ¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÊöåöãú áóåõ¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö¡ æóÞöíóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÚöáúãöåö æóÚóãóáöåö¡(18/53)
Ëõãøó æóÞóÚó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÎóÈúØñ ßóËöíÑñ æóÊóÔúæöíÔñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÛóíúÈóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ æóØóáóÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö æóÚóÒøóÑó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÌóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙó ÞóÑóÃó ÝóÕúáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÑøóÏøö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóåúãöíøóÉö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö " ÎóáúÞö ÃóÝúÚóÇáö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö " áöáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö - ÊóÍúÊó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáäøóÓúÑö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ãöíÚóÇÏö " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö " ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ ÝóÛóÖöÈó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó¡ æóÔóßóÇåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÏõæøó ÇáÔøóíúÎö¡ ÝóÓóÌóäó ÇáúãöÒøöíøó¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÊóÃóáøóãó áöÐóáößó¡ æóÐóåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÌúäö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÑóÇÍó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó åõäóÇßó¡ ÝóÊóÞóÇæóáóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈö. ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ ÝóÍóáóÝó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì æóáóÇ ÈõÏøó Ãóäú íõÚöíÏóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÌúäö¡ æóÅöáøóÇ ÚóÒóáó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö ÊóØúíöíÈðÇ áöÞóáúÈö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ ÝóÍóÈóÓóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÃóØúáóÞóåõ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÐóßóÑó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÇ ÌóÑóì Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö æóÍóÞøö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÈóÊöåö¡ ÝóÊóÃóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóäóÇÏóì Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóßóáøóãó ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞóÇÆöÏö¡ æóãóäú Êóßóáøóãó Ýöí Ðóáößó Íóáøó ãóÇáõåõ æóÏóãõåõ¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÏóÇÑõåõ æóÍóÇäõæÊõåõ¡ ÝóÓóßóäóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ. æóáóÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÝóÕúáðÇ ãöäú ßóáóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ßóíúÝöíøóÉö ãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ãöäó ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÇÊö.
Ëõãøó ÚõÞöÏó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ ÇáËøóÇáöËõ ÓóÇÈöÚó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøöÖóÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÚóÒóáó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì äóÝúÓóåõ Úóäö ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ßóáóÇãò ÓóãöÚóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Ýöíåö(18/54)
ÅöÚóÇÏóÉõ ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö¡ æóÝöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: ÅöäøóÇ ßõäøóÇ ÑóÓóãúäóÇ ÈöÚóÞúÏö ãóÌúáöÓò áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóäóÇ ãóÇ ÚõÞöÏó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÏúäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÑóÇÁóÉó ÓóÇÍóÊöåö ãöãøóÇ äõÓöÈó Åöáóíúåö.
Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈñ ÂÎóÑõ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáúßóÔúÝõ ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó æóÞóÚó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÌóÇÛóÇäó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÅöãóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ æóÃóäú íõÍúãóáó åõæó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóæóÌøóåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö äóÍúæó ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÎóáúÞñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÈóßóæúÇ æóÎóÇÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåö¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Úóáóíúåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáÐøóåóÇÈö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÃóäóÇ ÃõßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃõÕúáöÍõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇíóÇ¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÐóßóÑó áóåõ Ãóäøó Ýöí ÊóæóÌøõåöåö áöãöÕúÑó ãóÕúáóÍóÉð ßóÈöíÑóÉð¡ æóãóÕóÇáöÍó ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÇÒúÏóÍóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöæóÏóÇÚöåö æóÑõÄúíóÊöåö ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóÔóÑõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÏóÇÑöåö Åöáóì ÞõÑúÈö ÇáúÌõÓõæÑóÉö¡ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ æóåõãú ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÈóÇßò æóÍóÒöíäò¡ æóãõÊóÝóÑøöÌò æóãõÊóäóÒøöåò¡ æóãõÒóÇÍöãò ãõÊóÛóÇáò Ýöíåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÏóÎóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛóÒøóÉó ÝóÚóãöáó ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ ãóÌúáöÓðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáóÇ ãóÚðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõáõæÈõ ãóÚóåõ æóÈöåö ãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉñ¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóÇ ãöÕúÑó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞöíáó: ÅöäøóåõãóÇ ÏóÎóáóÇåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÚõÞöÏó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/55)
ãóÌúáöÓñ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóãó Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íõãóßøóäú ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúËö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÇäúÊóÏóÈó áóåõ ÇáÔøóãúÓõ Èúäõ ÚóÏúáóÇäó ÎóÕúãðÇ ÇÍúÊöÓóÇÈðÇ¡ æóÇÏøóÚóì Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ãóÎúáõæÝò ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö Ãóäøóåõ íóÞõæáõ: Åöäøó Çááøóåó ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÚóÑúÔö ÍóÞöíÞóÉð¡ æóÅöäøó Çááøóåó íóÊóßóáøóãõ ÈöÍóÑúÝò æóÕóæúÊò¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóæóÇÈóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ÍóãúÏö Çááøóåö æóÇáËøóäóÇÁö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÃóÌöÈú¡ ãóÇ ÌöÆúäóÇ Èößó áöÊóÎúØõÈó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóãóäö ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ Ýöíøó¿ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: ßóíúÝó ÊóÍúßõãõ Ýöíøó æóÃóäúÊó ÎóÕúãöí¿! .
ÝóÛóÖöÈó ÛóÖóÈðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ æóÇäúÒóÚóÌó¡ æóÃõÞöíãó ãõÑóÓøóãðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍõÈöÓó Ýöí ÈõÑúÌò ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó ãöäúåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÚöíÏö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÈúÓö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÈöÇáúÌõÈøö åõæó æóÃóÎóæóÇåõ: ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÒóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÌõÏøöÏó áóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö ÍóÇßöãö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõáõæÈõ áóåõ ãóÇÞöÊóÉñ¡ æóÇáäøõÝõæÓõ ãöäúåõ äóÇÝöÑóÉñ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ÞõÑöÆó ßöÊóÇÈñ Ýöíåö ÇáúÍóØøõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóãõÎóÇáóÝóÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö¡ æóÃóäú íõäóÇÏóì ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÃõáúÒöãó Ãóåúáõ ãóÐúåóÈöåö ÈöãõÎóÇáóÝóÊöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó æóÞóÚó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÞóÇãó Úóáóíúåö ÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ æóÔóíúÎõåõ äóÕúÑñ ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøõ¡ æóÓóÇÚóÏóåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÝöÊóäñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãõäúÊóÔöÑóÉñ¡ äóÚõæÐõ ÈöÇááøóåö ãöäó ÇáúÝöÊóäö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö(18/56)
ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÅöåóÇäóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÞóÇÖöíóåõãú ßóÇäó Þóáöíáó ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ãõÒúÌóì ÇáúÈöÖóÇÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÝóáöÐóáößó äóÇáó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõãú ãóÇ äóÇáóåõãú¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú ÍóÇáõåõãú ÍóÇáóåõãú.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ãõÞóÏøóãö ÇáúÎõÏøóÇãö ÈöÇáúÍóÑóãö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøö íóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Ýöí ÈóíúÚö ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäú ÞóäóÇÏöíáö ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøö áöíõäúÝöÞó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö ãöÆúÐóäóÉò ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãöØúåóÑóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÓóãó áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÞóäóÇÏöíáö ÞöäúÏöíáóÇäö ãöäú ÐóåóÈò ÒöäóÊõåõãóÇ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ ÝóÈóÇÚó Ðóáößó¡ æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóæóáöíó ÓöÑóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ ÞóÖóÇÁóåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóÔóÞøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ æóÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Úóãøöåö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÎõáöÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÎõØúÈóÉð ÍóÓóäóÉð ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÚóÒóáó äóÝúÓóåõ Úóäö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÂËóÑó ÈóÞóÇÁóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö Íöíäó ÈóáóÛóåõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ØõáöÈóÊú áöÊõÄúÎóÐó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó ãóäúÕöÈõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÔóÇÛöÑðÇ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö íõÕóáøöí ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóÎúØõÈõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÚöíÏõ ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóáóíúÓó áöáäøóÇÓö ÎóØöíÈñ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇÊóÈó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÐóÇßó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãõ ÈöÅöáúÒóÇãöåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÝöíåö: áöÚöáúãöäóÇ ÈöÃóåúáöíøóÊöåö¡ æóßöÝóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑöåö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö.(18/57)
ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ãóÚóåóÇ ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó ßóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÓóÚóì Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÂÊöíóÉö ÈöÊóæúÞöíÚò ÓõáúØóÇäöíøò¡ ÝóÚóÒóáó ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóáóÒöãó ÈóíúÊóåõ¡ ÝóÑóÇÓóáóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÕóãøóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÒúáö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÚõæÏõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇÌöÒñ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞó Ðóáößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÃóÚóÇÏó Åöáóíúåö ãóÏúÑóÓóÊóåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈó áóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÊóæúÞöíÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÙöíÑöíøö ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö.
æóÍóÌøó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÌóäúÏóÑò.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøõÌóíúÍöíøö Èúäö ÓóÇÈöÞö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö íõæäõÓó ÇáúÞõäóíøöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåöãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÇáÔøóÑóÝö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÇáúæöÑóÇÞóÉö æóÇáúÚöÒøöíøóÉö¡ íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.(18/58)
Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúÃóæúÍóÏõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóÇÐöí Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáÒøóÇåöÑö ãõÌöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏö ÃóÓóÏö ÇáÏøöíäó ÔöíÑößõæåú Èúäö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÓóÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÔöíÑößõæåú Èúäö ÔóÇÐöí¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÌóÈóáö ÇáúÌõÑúÏö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö äóåóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÓóÈúÚñ æóÎóãúÓõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó Çáúãõáõæßö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÝóÙõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóáóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÈöÚõáõæãò¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãóÚóÇáöí ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóÇÓöÈõ¡ íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö¡ ÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÝóÌúÃóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎóÐúÊõ ÇáúÍöÓóÇÈó Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíøö Úóäú ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøõíõæÑöíøö¡ Úóäúåõ.
ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÓöÈóÇÚö Èúäö ÖöíóÇÁò ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ¡ ÃóÎõæ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ßóÇÈúäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóÇáÓøóÎóÇæöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãóÇ¡ æóÊóÝóÞøóåó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóäóÇÙóÑó¡(18/59)
æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÓóÇÏó ÃóÞúÑóÇäóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃõÓúÊóÇÐðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇááøõÛóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ æóÅöíÑóÇÏö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ ÃóßúËóÑó ÇáÊøóÑúÏóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö áöáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÕöíÍó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö¡ Íõáúæó ÇáúãõÍóÇÖöÑóÉö¡ áóÇ Êõãóáøõ ãõÌóÇáóÓóÊõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáØøóíøöÈóÉö¡ æóÈöÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáó Úóäúåõ Åöáóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ÌöÑóÇÍò¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËò¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöíåö æóÃóÎöíåö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËöíäó¡ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäö Èúäõ ÎóáóÝö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÔóÑóÝö Èúäö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö Èúäö ãõæÓóì ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ¡ ÍóÇãöáõ áöæóÇÁö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóäøö - ÃóÚúäöí ÕöäóÇÚóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÚöáúãó ÇááøõÛóÉö - Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ ãóÚó ßöÈóÑö ÇáÓøöäøö æóÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ æóÚõáõæøö ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉö¡ æóÌóæúÏóÉö ÇáÏøöÑóÇíóÉö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÊøóÕúäöíÝö¡ æóÇäúÊöÔóÇÑö ÇáÊøóæóÇáöíÝö¡ æóÊóÑóÏøõÏö ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÂÝóÇÞö¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÓöäóÉö ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ãóæøóáõ ÓóãóÇÚöåö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËöäúÊóíúäö æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÑóÍóáó¡ æóØóÇÝó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÝóÃóæúÚóì¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÇ ãóäóÚó æóáóÇ ÈóÎöáó¡(18/60)
Èóáú ÈóÐóáó¡ æóäóÔóÑó ÇáúÚöáúãó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈó ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÌóãóÚó ãõÚúÌóãðÇ áöãóÔóÇíöÎöåö ÇáøóÐöíäó áóÞöíóåõãú ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÌóÒöíÑóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó¡ íóÒöíÏõæäó Úóáóì ÃóáúÝò æóËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÔóíúÎò¡ æóåõæó ãõÌóáøóÏóÇäö¡ æóáóåõ " ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÇáúãõÊóÈóÇíöäóÉõ ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö "¡ æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ßöÊóÇÈñ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáúæõÓúØóì ãõÝöíÏñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóãõÕóäøóÝñ Ýöí ÕöíóÇãö ÓöÊøóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ ÃóÝóÇÏó Ýöíåö æóÃóÌóÇÏó¡ æóÌóãóÚó ãóÇ áóãú íõÓúÈóÞú Åöáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõ " ÇáÐøößúÑö æóÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö "¡ æóßöÊóÇÈõ " ÇáÊøóÓóáøöí æóÇáöÇÛúÊöÈóÇØö ÈöËóæóÇÈö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇØö "¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö ÇáúÍöÓóÇäö¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú Ýöí ÅöÓúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ æóÝóÇÊõåõ æóåõæó ÕóÇÆöãñ Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúÅöãúáóÇÁö¡ ÛõÔöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/61)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãóÓúÌõæäñ ÈöÇáúÌõÈøö ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöãóÇãö ÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóåõäøöÆó ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÊøóßóÑøõåó áöÐóáößó æóÇáÖøóÚúÝó Úóäúåõ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÍúÕõáú áóåõ ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉñ áöÛóíúÈóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÍóÖóÑó ÃõÐöäó áóåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ÝóÃóæøóáõ ÕóáóÇÉò ÕóáøóÇåóÇ ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈóÇÔóÑó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÍúÓöäö Èúäö ÍóÓóäò ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ËóÇãöÑö Èúäö ÍóÇãöÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÚóãøóÑðÇ ÞóÏöíãó ÇáúåöÌúÑóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö¡ ÏóíøöäðÇ æóÑöÚðÇ¡ ÌóíøöÏó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóáöíó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ßóÑöåó äöíóÇÈóÊóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÊóÌúÏöíÏõ ÊóæúÞöíÚò áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ ÝóÙóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóäøóåõ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöÇÈúäö(18/62)
ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ ÝóÐóåóÈõæÇ Åöáóíúåö áöíõåóäøöÆõæåõ ãóÚó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøö Åöáóì ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÔóÑóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáöÇÓúãö ÊóÈóíøóäó áóåõ Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó áóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áöáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö¡ ÝóÈóØóáó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ¡ æóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö¡ æóÍóÕóáóÊú ßóÓúÑóÉñ æóÎóãúÏóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö æóÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó. æóæóÕóáó ãóÚó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßöÊóÇÈñ Ýöíåö ØóáóÈõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÝóÊóæóåøóãó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÎóÇÝó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇäúÊöÓóÇÈöåö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÊóáóØøóÝó Èöåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÏóÇÑóì Úóäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃõÚúÝöíó ãöäó ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÏóÎóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈõÑóÇÞñ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ãöÇÆóÉõ ÝóÞöíÑò ßõáøõåõãú ãóÍúáõæÞõæäó¡ ÞóÏú æóÝøóÑõæÇ ÔóæóÇÑöÈóåõãú ÚóßúÓó ãóÇ æóÑóÏóÊú Èöåö ÇáÓøõäøóÉõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú ÞõÑõæäõ áóÈóÇÈöíÏó¡ æóãóÚóåõãú ÃóÌúÑóÇÓñ¡ æóßöÚóÇÈñ¡ æóÌóæóÇßöíäõ ÎóÔóÈò¡ ÝóäóÒóáõæÇ ÈöÇáúãõäóíúÈöÚö¡ æóÍóÖóÑõæÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÈöÑöæóÇÞö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ äóÍúæó ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÝóÒóÇÑõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ýóáóãú íõÄúÐóäú áóåõãú¡ ÝóÚóÇÏõæÇ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÕóÇãõæÇ ÈöåóÇ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÔóãóÑõæÇ ÑóÇÌöÚöíäó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ ÅöÐú áóãú íóÌöÏõæÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÈõæáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãóäúÒöáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ãóÞöíáðÇ. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎõåõãú ÈõÑóÇÞñ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ÑõæãöíøðÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÞõÑóì ÏóæúÞóÇÊó¡ ãöäú ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóäúÒöáóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÞóÇÒóÇäó æóãóßóÇäóÉñ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóáøóØó Úóáóíúåö äóãöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÒóÌóÑóåõ¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó ãöäúåõ æóÊóÑóßóåõ¡ ÝóÍóÙöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ Ýöí íóæúãò æóÇÍöÏò ËóáóÇËöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ ÝóÝóÑøóÞóåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÍóÈøóåõ. æóãöäú ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö Ãóäøóåõãú áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõæäó áóåõãú ÕóáóÇÉð¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßó ÕóáóÇÉð ÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÌóáúÏóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøó ØóÑöíÞóåõ ÇáøóÐöí Óóáóßóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ(18/63)
Óóáóßóåõ áöíõÎóÑøöÈó Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóíóÑóì Ãóäøóåõ Òöíøõ ÇáúãóÓúÎóÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáúÃóáúíóÞõ ÈöÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ ÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúÈóÇØöäõ¡ æóÇáúÞóáúÈõ¡ æóÚöãóÇÑóÉõ Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÍúäõ ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÍúßõãõ ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáÓøóÑóÇÆöÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÖöíóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøõæÓöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÕõáøöíóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáÑøóÛóÇÆöÈö æóÇáäøöÕúÝö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú ÃóÈúØóáóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãõäúÐõ ÃóÑúÈóÚö Óöäöíäó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉõ ÇáäøöÕúÝö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóãóäúÚó ÇáäøóÇÓó ãöäó ÇáúæõÕõæáö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áóíúáóÊóÆöÐò¡ æóÛõáøöÞóÊú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóÈóÇÊó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáäøóÇÓö ÃóÐðì ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ÕöíóÇäóÉó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ãöäó ÇááøóÛúæö¡ æóÇáÑøóÝóËö¡ æóÇáÊøóÎúáöíØö.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÈöÍóÞúäö Ïóãö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøö¡ æóÃóËúÈóÊú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóÍúÖóÑðÇ ÈöÚóÏóÇæóÉö ãóÇ Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÔøõåõæÏö ÇáÓøöÊøóÉö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÔóåöÏõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö Íöíäó Íóßóãó ÈöÅöÑóÇÞóÉö Ïóãöåö¡ æóãöãøóäú ÔóåöÏó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉö: äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ æóÒóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ æóÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö äóÙóÑó ÏöíæóÇäö ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú(18/64)
ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóíúáóÓóÇäó æóÎöáúÚóÉò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÚóÏúáö.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÃóÍúÖóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáøóÇÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ: ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ: ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáäøöãúÑóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ Ýöí ÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó ÔõÑõæØðÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ãöäúåóÇ: Ãóäøóåõ íóáúÊóÒöãõ ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Úóäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö áöíóÍúÖõÑó áöíóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäó ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö¡ æóÕóãøóãó¡ æóÊóßóÑøóÑóÊö ÇáÑøõÓõáõ Åöáóíúåö ÓöÊøó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÝóÕóãøóãó Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö¡ æóáóãú íóáúÊóÝöÊú Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóáóãú íóÚöÏúåõãú ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ ÝóØóÇáó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ¡ ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ æóÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ ÛóíúÑó ãóÃúÌõæÑöíäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÃóÐöäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö Ãóäú íõÕóáøöíó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóíóÎúØõÈó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöãóÇãö ÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÇáÙøõåúÑó íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Ýöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÍóÊøóì æóÕóáó ÊóæúÞöíÚõåõ ÈöÐóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÔõßöÑóÊú ÎõØúÈóÊõåõ.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ßóãóáó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ æóÈóäóÇåõ æóÚóãøóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ(18/65)
ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö ÔóãóÇáöíøö ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó Ýöíåö ÎóØöíÈðÇ¡ ÝóÎóØóÈó Èöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÔõßöÑóÊú ÎõØúÈóÉõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö Èöåö¡ æóãóÏøó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÓöãóÇØðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÇÚöí Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÍöËøó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÅöÊúÞóÇäö æóÇáúÍõÓúäö¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõãú.
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÕóÏúÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäó åöáóÇáö Èúäö ÔöÈúáò ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøó ÎóØöíÈó ÏóÇÑóíøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáöåö ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö Úóäö ÇáúÍõßúãö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÞóÏöãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöìøõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÕöÝöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö¡ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö æóÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíøóÉö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóåóäøóÆõæåõ¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúßöäúÏöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÒøóÇæöíóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚö Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æõáøöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕõÈúÑóÉó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö æóÇáöíó ÇáúæõáóÇÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔó ÇáÑøõÓúÊõãöíøö¡ ÈöÍõßúãö æöáóÇíóÊöåö ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö æóßóÇáóÊöåö áöáÑøóÆöíÓö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/66)
ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö Úóãøöåö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóßóÑöåó Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃõÎúÈöÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöæõÕõæáö ßõÊøóÇÈò ãöäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÈúÓö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇáúÌõÈøõ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó Ýöí ØóáóÈöåö¡ ÝóÌöíÁó Èöåö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÌóÚóáó íóÔúßõÑõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó¡ æóíõËúäöí Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì Úöáúãöåö¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÔóÌóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóÒõåúÏöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ãöËúáóåõ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãõÔúÊóãöáñ Úóáóì ãóÇ åõæó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÓøöÌúäö ãöäó ÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö Åöáóì Çááøóåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóãú íóÞúÈóáú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÔóíúÆðÇ áóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ãöäó ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÅöÏúÑóÇÑóÇÊö¡ æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏóäøóÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ØõáöÈó ÃóÎóæóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö - ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÒóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö - ãöäó ÇáúÍóÈúÓö Åöáóì ãóÌúáöÓö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇÈúäõ ãóÎúáõæÝò ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÌóÑóì Èóíúäóåõãú ßóáóÇãñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÙóåóÑó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö ÈöÇáäøóÞúáö¡ æóÇáÏøóáöíáö¡ æóÇáúãóÚúÑöÝóÉö¡ æóÎóØøóÃóåõ Ýöí ãóæóÇÖöÚó ÇÏøóÚóì ÝöíåóÇ ÏóÚóÇæóì ÈóÇØöáóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÚóÑúÔö¡ æóãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÝöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáäøõÒõæáö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÃõÍúÖöÑó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÎõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÍóÏóåõ Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÚóÏúáóÇäó¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ãóÚóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóäóÇÙóÑóåõ¡ æóÈóÍóËó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÙóåóÑó Úóáóíúåö ÃóíúÖðÇ.(18/67)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕóáó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøö¡ æóÒóæúÌõ ÇÈúäóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóíúáóÓóÇäó¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó¡ æóÏóÇÑó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÚóãóÑó Ýöí ÍóÑóãö ãóßøóÉó äóÍúæõ ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò. æóÍóÌøó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÇáöÍõ Èúäõ ËóÇãöÑö Èúäö ÍóÇãöÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóãõÚöíÏõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ËöÞóÉð ÏóíøöäðÇ¡ ÚóÏúáðÇ ãóÑúÖöíøðÇ ÒóÇåöÏðÇ¡ Íóßóãó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ áóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ æóÚõáõæãñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö æóÇáúåóíúÆóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóäú ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøõæÓöíøõ ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò(18/68)
ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö¡ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáúÍóÇæöí "¡ æó " ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö "¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö - ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑúÌöÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö - ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò ÇáØøöíÈöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóæóÇãöáöíøö¡ æóÇáÓøóæóÇãöáõ: ÇáØøóÇÓóÇÊõ¡ ßóÇäó ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóÇÌöÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøõÌóíúÍöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÇÈöÞö Èúäö åöáóÇáö Èúäö íõæäõÓó¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúíõæäõÓöíøóÉö ÈöãóÞóÇãöåöãú¡ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÑóÌóÈò ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÚöíÏó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑöåö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó íóÓúßõäõåóÇ ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÊõæãóÇÁó¡ æóÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÏóÇÑö Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ¡(18/69)
æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÍõÑúãóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ØóÇÆöÝóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÖóÎúãó ÇáúåóÇãøóÉö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ãóÍúáõæÞó ÇáÔøóÚúÑö¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ æóÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÇÑöÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÏøóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÑóÃóì ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò æóåõæó íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÃóäúÊó ãóÛúÝõæÑñ áóßó¡ æóäóÍúæó åóÐóÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõØóÑøöÝò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóßøóÉó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóãóßóËó ãõÌóÇæöÑðÇ ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íóØõæÝõ ßõáøó íóæúãò æóáóíúáóÉò ÎóãúÓöíäó ÃõÓúÈõæÚðÇ¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Úóäú ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÎóØöíÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáúÎöáóÇØöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ Èóåöíøó ÇáúãóäúÙóÑö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ Úóáóíúåö Óõßõæäñ æóæóÞóÇÑñ¡ ÈóÇÔóÑó ÅöãóÇãóÉó ÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó(18/70)
ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÎõØöÈó Åöáóì Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÓõÄóÇáò ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ ØóáóÈò¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò æóäöÕúÝðÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ ØóíøöÈó ÇáäøóÛúãóÉö¡ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãõæÓöíÞóÇ¡ ãóÚó ÏöíóÇäóÉò æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝóÌúÃóÉð ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò Úóäú ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÞóÏö ÇãúÊóáóÃó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ Ëõãøó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÛõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞõ¡ Ëõãøó Íõãöáó Åöáóì ÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/71)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãõÚúÊóÞóáñ ÈöÇáúÌõÈøö Ýöí ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÈöãöÕúÑó. æóÝöíó ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÇáúÛóÖóÈó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑóíúäö ÓóáøóÇÑó æóÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäó ÇáúÚóáóÇãóÉö¡ æóÃóÛúáóÞó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉó æóÊóÍóÕøóäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÒöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑóÇäö ÈõíõæÊóåõãóÇ¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÍõæÕöÑóÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÎóÈúØóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ¡ æóÛõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞõ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÇÓóáõæÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó¡ ÝóÊóÃóØøóÏóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ¡ æóÓóßóäóÊö ÇáÔøõÑõæÑõ Úóáóì ÏóÎóäò æóÊóäóÇÝõÑö ÞõáõæÈò¡ æóÞóæöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑóÇäö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÇáÕøõáúÍõ Úóáóì ÏóÎóäò.
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÞóÚóÊö ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö æóÈóíúäó Ãóåúáö ßöíáóÇäó æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ãóáößó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ØóáóÈó ãöäúåõãú Ãóäú íóÌúÚóáõæÇ Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ØóÑöíÞðÇ Åöáóì ÚóÓúßóÑöåö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ÌóíúÔðÇ ßóËöíÝðÇ ÓöÊøöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÞóÇÊöáóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ ãóÚó ÞõØúáõæÔóÇåú¡ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ ãóÚó ÌõæÈóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóãúåóáóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ßöíáóÇäó ÍóÊøóì ÊóæóÓøóØõæÇ(18/72)
ÈöáóÇÏóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÎóáöíÌðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÑóãóæúåõãú ÈöÇáäøöÝúØö¡ ÝóÛóÑöÞó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãú ØóÇÆöÝóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝúáöÊú ãöäúåõãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÞõØúáõæÔóÇåú¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÛóÖóÈõ ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ßöíáóÇäó¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÝóÑöÍó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÞõØúáõæÔóÇåú ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÑöíÏõ ÞóÊúáó ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ ÝóßõÝöíó ÃóãúÑóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞõÊöáó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈõæáóÇíú. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ãóáößó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÈõÑóÇÞðÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóÇãó ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ßöíáóÇäó íõÈúáöÛõåõãú Úóäúåõ ÑöÓóÇáóÉð¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæåõ æóÃóÑóÇÍõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÓó ãöäúåõ. æóÈöáóÇÏõåõãú ãóäú ÃóÍúÕóäö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö æóÃóØúíóÈöåóÇ¡ áóÇ ÊõÓúÊóØóÇÚõ¡ æóåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÓõäøóÉò¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ÍóäóÇÈöáóÉñ¡ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ãõÈúÊóÏöÚñ Ãóäú íóÓúßõäó Èóíúäó ÃóÙúåõÑöåöãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÃóæúÍóÏöíøö ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ æóØóÇáó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÝóÑøóÞóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÕóãøöãñ Úóáóì ÚóÏóãö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ãöäó ÇáÓøöÌúäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ãóáößõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÌúäö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÃóÞúÓóãó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö áóíóÎúÑõÌóäøó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÃóÞúÓóãó Úóáóíúåö áóíóÃúÊöíóäøó ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ æóÌóÑóÊú Èóíúäóåõãú ÈõÍõæËñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÑøóÞóÊú Èóíúäóåõãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÈóÇÊó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚöäúÏó ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÌóãöíÚó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ Èóáö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ßõáøö íóæúãò¡ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÑöÝúÚóÉó¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö(18/73)
ÇáúÈóÇÌöíøõ¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚúÏò¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøöãúÑóÇæóíøõ¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÏúáóÇäó¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóØóáóÈõæÇ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉó¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÐóÑõæÇ ÈöÃóÚúÐóÇÑò ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈöÛóíúÑöåö¡ áöãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåöãú ÈöãóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãõäúØóæò Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÚõáõæãö æóÇáúÃóÏöáøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó áóÇ íõØöíÞõåõ¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó ÚõÐúÑóåõãú äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóáóãú íõßóáøöÝúåõãõ ÇáúÍõÖõæÑó ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöåöãú¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì ÎóíúÑò¡ æóÈóÇÊó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõåóäøóÇ íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÕúÍöÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó ÓóáøóÇÑõ ÈöÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ áöíóÑóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝóÖúáóåõ æóÚöáúãóåõ¡ æóíóäúÊóÝöÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóíóÔúÊóÛöáõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ãóÇ æóÞóÚó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãõæÑö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäúåóÇ Ôóßóì ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö æóßóáóÇãöåö Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÈöíøò æóÛóíúÑöåö Åöáóì ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÏøõæÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑó Ýöí Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÝóÚõÞöÏó áóåõ ãóÌúáöÓñ¡ æóÇÏøóÚóì Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóØóÇÁò ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó¡ Ýóáóãú íóËúÈõÊú Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÞóÇáó: áóÇ íõÓúÊóÛóÇËõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóáóÇ íõÓúÊóÛóÇËõ ÈöÇáäøóÈöíøö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÇÓúÊöÛóÇËóÉð ÈöãóÚúäóì(18/74)
ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú íõÊóæóÓøóáõ Èöåö¡ æóíõÊóÔóÝøóÚõ Èöåö Åöáóì Çááøóåö. ÝóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó ÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ. æóÑóÃóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ Ýöíåö ÞöáøóÉõ ÃóÏóÈò¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑóÊú ÑöÓóÇáóÉñ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóäú íóÚúãóáó ãóÚóåõ ãóÇ ÊóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: ÞóÏú ÞõáúÊõ áóåõ ãóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöãöËúáöåö. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉó ÎóíøóÑõæåõ Èóíúäó ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÅöãøóÇ Ãóäú íóÓöíÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóæö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö ÈöÔõÑõæØò¡ Ãóæö ÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ ÝóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÈúÓó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõáúÊóÒöãðÇ ãóÇ ÔõÑöØó¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÇÎúÊóÇÑõæÇ ÌóÈúÑðÇ áöÎóæóÇØöÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó Îóíúáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑúÓóáõæÇ ÎóáúÝóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈóÑöíÏðÇ ÂÎóÑó¡ ÝóÑóÏøõæåõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú: Åöäøó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉó ãóÇ ÊóÑúÖóì ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáúÍóÈúÓö.
ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí: æóÝöíåö ãõÕúáöÍóÉñ áóåõ.
æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÔóãúÓó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøõæäöÓöíøó ÇáúãóÇáößöíøó¡ æóÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÍúßõãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ. ÝóÃóÐöäó áöäõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö¡ ÝóÊóÍóíøóÑó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóæóÞøõÝóåõãú Ýöí ÍóÈúÓöåö ÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ÃóãúÖöí Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ æóÃóÊøóÈöÚõ ãóÇ ÊóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáúãõÕúáöÍóÉõ.
ÝóÞóÇáó äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøõ: íóßõæäõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚò íóÕúáõÍõ áöãöËúáöåö¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ ãóÇ ÊóÑúÖóì ÅöáøóÇ ÈöãõÓóãøóì ÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ ÝóÃõÑúÓöáó Åöáóì ÍóÈúÓö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÃõÌúáöÓó Ýöí ÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ÃõÌúáöÓó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÃóÚóÒøö Íöíäó ÓõÌöäó¡ æóÃõÐöäó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãóäú íóÎúÏõãõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó ßõáøõåõ ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö äóÕúÑö ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö - áöæóÌóÇåóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÍúæóÐó Úóáóì ÚóÞúáö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÓóáúØóäó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ - æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÞúåõæÑñ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÈúÓö íõÓúÊóÝúÊóì¡ æóíóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóíóÒõæÑõæäóåõ¡ æóÊóÃúÊöíåö ÇáúÝóÊóÇæóì ÇáúãõÔúßöáóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõåóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ¡ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÃóÚúíóÇäö(18/75)
ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóíóßúÊõÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íõÍóíøöÑõ ÇáúÚõÞõæáó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö. Ëõãøó ÚõÞöÏó áöáÔøóíúÎö ãóÌúáöÓñ ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóäóÒóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇÈúäö ÔõÞóíúÑò¡ æóÃóßóÈøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö Èöåö áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÑóÌóÈò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö äóÙóÑó ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÓöÈðÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäúåõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøö ÞóÈúáó åóÐóÇ ÈöÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøõ ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö æóÇáúßóÝóÇÁóÉö.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃõÈúØöáóÊú ÕóáóÇÉõ áóíúáóÉö ÇáäøöÕúÝö áößóæúäöåóÇ ÈöÏúÚóÉð¡ æóÕöíäó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚõ ãöäó ÇáúÛóæúÛóÇÁö æóÇáÑøóÚóÇÚö¡ æóÍóÕóáó ÈöÐóáößó ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÙöíÑöíøö¡ ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö. æóæóÞóÚó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãóØóÑñ Þóæöíøñ ÔóÏöíÏñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõãú ãõÏøóÉð áóãú íõãúØóÑõæÇ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÑóÎõÕóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑõ¡ æóáóãú íõãúßöäö ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáúÎõÑõæÌõ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ãöäú ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúãóØóÑö¡ ÝóÕóáøõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÝóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö. æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóÍúãóáõ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚóÇãóÆöÐò ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ÇáúÈóÏúÑöíøõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑöíøõ. æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÌøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÒöíøõ ãöäú ÍóãóÇÉó.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æóÞóÚó ÍóÑöíÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ ãóÈúÏóÄõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÑúäö ÊõÌóÇåóåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÝõÑúäõ ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö. Ëõãøó áóØóÝó Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÝøó ÔóÑóåðÇ æóÔóÑóÑóåóÇ.(18/76)
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßóÇäó ÞõÏõæãõäóÇ ãöäú ÈõÕúÑóì Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáúæóÇáöÏö¡ æóßóÇäó Ãóæøóáõ ãóÇ ÓóßóäøóÇ ÈöÏóÑúÈö ÓõÞõæäó ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÏóÑúÈõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúåóíúÌóÇÁö¡ ÈöÇáÕøóÇÛóÉö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáØøõíõæÑöíøöíäó¡ æóäóÓúÃóáõ Çááøóåó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉö æóÇáúÎóÇÊöãóÉö¡ Âãöíäó.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇáöÞú¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÃúÓó ÇáúÌóãóÏóÇÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÃóãøóÑóåõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáÑøóãúáóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÞöÓúãö ÅöÞúØóÇÚöåö Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÝóÏõÝöäó Èöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÇáöÍñ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ ÇáÑøöÝóÇÚöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúãõäóíúÈöÚö¡ ßóÇäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ íõßúÑöãõæäóåõ áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãõæÇ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁó ÞõØúáõæÔóÇåú äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö äóÒóáó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇáó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö: äóÍúäõ ãóÇ íóäúÝóÞõ ÍóÇáõäóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÝóáóÇ.(18/77)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóãóÇäò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÚøóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÈúÓö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ ÞóÏö ÇäúÚóßóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÒöíóÇÑóÉð æóÊóÚóáøõãðÇ æóÅöÝúÊóÇÁð æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÎöÖúÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ ÝóÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäó ÇáúÈõÑúÌö¡ æóÃõÓúßöäó ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóÌóÈò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö. æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Êóæóáøóì äóÙóÑó ÏöíæóÇäö ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÏúäóÇäó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóíúåö äóÙóÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÙöíÑöíøö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö åöáóÇáò. æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÚõÒöáó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÑøõÞóÇÞöíøö Úóäú äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÚóÒóáó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö äóÝúÓóåõ Úóäú æóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÕóãøóãó Úóáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÒúáö¡ æóÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóæúÏõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóÍõãöáóÊú Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ áóãøóÇ ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑöíäó Ýóáóãú íóáúÈóÓúåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ãóÚúÒõæáðÇ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö(18/78)
ÇáúÂÊöíóÉö¡ ÝóÌõÏøöÏó áóåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏñ¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÇáúÌóÏöíÏóÉö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÎóÑóÌó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóáóÇæõæäó ãöäö ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ ÇáúÍóÌøó¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö áöÊóæúÏöíÚöåö¡ ÝóÑóÏøóåõãú¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö ÚóÏóáó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóäõÕöÈó áóåõ ÇáúÌöÓúÑõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóæóÓøóØóåõ ßõÓöÑó Èöåö¡ ÝóÓóáöãó ãóäú ßóÇäó ÃóãóÇãóåõ¡ æóÞóÝóÒó Èöåö ÇáúÝóÑóÓõ ÝóÓóáöãó¡ æóÓóÞóØó ãóäú ßóÇäó æóÑóÇÁóåõ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ¡ æóÊóåóÔøóãó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú Ýöí ÇáúæóÇÏöí ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÍúÊóåõ¡ æóÈóÞöíó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÎóÌöáðÇ¡ íóÊóæóåøóãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó åóÐóÇ íóÙõäøõåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóäú ÞóÕúÏò¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú Úóãöáó áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÖöíóÇÝóÉð ÛóÑöãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú ÊóÞóÚö ÇáúãóæúÞöÚó áöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Èöåóãøöåö æóãóÇ ÌóÑóì áóåõ æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÓóÇÝóÑó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÊóÏúÈöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóßö æóÍúÏóåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÍúÖõÑõ ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóíõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÏöãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÐóßóÑóÊú áóåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÖöíÞö ÇáúÍóÇáö æóÞöáøóÉö ÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊö.(18/79)
[ÓóáúØóäóÉõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Ñõßúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö]
ÐößúÑõ ÓóáúØóäóÉö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Ñõßúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö
áóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ ßóÊóÈó ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÚóÒúáó äóÝúÓöåö Úóäö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ ÝóÃõËúÈöÊó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ Ëõãøó äõÝøöÐó Úóáóì ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÈõæíöÚó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ ÈöÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÈóÇíóÚõæåõ¡ æóÎóÇØóÈõæåõ ÈöÇáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóßöÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóãóÔóæúÇ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÌóáóÓó Úóáóì ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÓóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö. æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåöãú ßöÊóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú äóÒóáó Úóäö Çáúãõáúßö¡ æóÃóÚúÑóÖó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÃóËúÈóÊóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ãöäú ÅöËúÈóÇÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: áóíúÓó ÃóÍóÏñ íóÊúÑõßõ Çáúãõáúßó ãõÎúÊóÇÑðÇ¡ æóáóæúáóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ãõÖúØóåóÏñ ãóÇ ÊóÑóßóåõ¡ ÝóÚõÒöáó¡ æóÃõÞöíãó ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÍúáóÝóåõãú áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö¡ æóßõÊöÈóÊö ÇáúÚóáóÇãóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóáúÞóÇÈõåõ Úóáóì ãóÍóÇáøö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÒõíøöäøó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞõÑöÆó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÝöíåö: Åöäøöí ÞóÏú ÕóÍöÈúÊõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÇÎúÊóÑúÊõ ÇáúãõÞóÇãó ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö - ÊóÈóÇßóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇíóÚõæÇ ßóÇáúãõßúÑóåöíäó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäó ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈõÑõáúÛöí¡ æóãóßóÇäó ÈõÑõáúÛöí ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÊúÎóÇÕõ¡ æóãóßóÇäó ÈóÊúÎóÇÕó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áöáúãõÙóÝøóÑö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÈöÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö(18/80)
ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÊóÞúáöíÏó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÎöáóÚõ ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóÑóßöÈó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑõ ÈöÇáúÎöáúÚóÉö ÇáÓøóæúÏóÇÁö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÊöíøóÉö æóÇáúÚöãóÇãóÉö ÇáúãõÏóæøóÑóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÎöáóÚõ¡ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÔóÇÆöíøõ ÍóÇãöáñ ÊóÞúáöíÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö Ýöí ßöíÓò ÃóØúáóÓó ÃóÓúæóÏó¡ æóÃóæøóáõåõ: {Åöäøóåõ ãöäú ÓõáóíúãóÇäó æóÅöäøóåõ ÈöÓúãö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö} [Çáäãá: 30] æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÎóáóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÞóÑöíÈó ÃóáúÝö ÎöáúÚóÉò æóãöÇÆóÊóíú ÎöáúÚóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ íóÓöíÑóÉð¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÔóíúÎõåõ ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÒóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ äöÚúãóÊóåõ ÓóÑöíÚðÇ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝöíøóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÚõËúãóÇäõ ÇáúÍóáúÈõæäöíøõ¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÕóÚöíÏö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ãõÏøóÉð ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ÍóáúÈõæäó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú Êöáúßó ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö¡ æóãóßóËó ãõÏøóÉð áóÇ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáúÎõÈúÒó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÑöíÏöíäó¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ÈóÑúÒóÉó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ßóËöíÑò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ(18/81)
ãóÓúÌöÏö ÚóØöíøóÉó¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆö¡ Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÈöãóÏóÇÑöÓö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÍóÑøóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÈúáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÈöÛóÒøóÉó¡ æóÚõãöáó ÚóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøõ¡ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ ÝóÕöíÍðÇ ãõÊóßóáøöãðÇ¡ íóÚúÑöÝõ ØóÑöíÞóÉó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÒóÇáö¡ æóíõÈóÇÍöËõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãöíøóÉó¡ æóíõäóÇÙöÑõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑó ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö ÈöÞóáöíáò äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóäóÙóÑó ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÙóåöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ãóäóÚóÉó ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ ÈóÚúÏó Úóãøöåö ÚóÝöíÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ãóäóÚóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö Úóãøöåö¡ ÝóÊóæóáøóì ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÑóãö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ.(18/82)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÕóáó ÈóÑöíÏñ ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÔóÑöíÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóäöíøö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÊóÞöíøö(18/85)
ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ÈöÓóÈóÈö Êóßóáøõãöåö Ýöí äõÒõæáö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Úóäö Çáúãõáúßö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÒóáó Úóäúåõ ãõÖúØóåóÏðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ áóíúÓó ÈöãõÎúÊóÇÑò¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÏóÞó ÝöíãóÇ ÞóÇáó.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÑøõÓúÊõãöíøö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏò¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ ãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÓóÚöíÏö ÇáÓøõÚóÏóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÈöØóáóÈö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö áóåõ¡ æóÑóÖõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÈöÇáúÍõÖõæÑö ÚöäúÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãóÑøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÂãõáöíøõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÚóÒóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÇáÔøõåõæÏó¡ ÝóËóÇÑõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÊóÈõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö ãõÍóÇÖöÑó ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÞóÇÏöÍóÉò Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÑõÓöãó ÈöÕóÑúÝöåö Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÚõæãöáó ÈöäóÙöíÑö ãóÇ ßóÇäó íõÚóÇãöáõ Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö Ðóáößó ÞöíóÇãõåõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÇÝúÊöÑóÇÄõåõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúßóÐöÈó¡ ãóÚó Ìóåúáöåö¡ æóÞöáøóÉö æóÑóÚöåö¡ ÝóÚóÌøóáó Çááøóåõ áóåõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌóÒóÇÁó Úóáóì íóÏóíú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÃóÕúÏöÞóÇÆöåö ÌóÒóÇÁð æöÝóÇÞðÇ.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò ßóËõÑó ÇáúÎóæúÝõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÙóÇåöÑöåóÇ Åöáóì ÏóÇÎöáöåóÇ¡ æóÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Çáúãóáößó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑó ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÑóßöÈó ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ ÏöãóÔúÞó íóØúáõÈõ ÚóæúÏóåõ Åöáóì Çáúãõáúßö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóÇáóÃóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇÊóÈõæåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö¡ æóäóÇÕóÍõæåõ¡ æóÞóÝóÒó Åöáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóÊóÍóÏøóËó(18/86)
ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÓóÝóÑö äóÇÆöÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö áöíóßõæäó ãóÚó ÇáúÌóãøö ÇáúÛóÝöíÑö¡ ÝóÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóáóãú ÊõÝúÊóÍú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö Åöáóì ÇÑúÊöÝóÇÚö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÊóÎóÈøóØóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÌóÏøóÏõæÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉó áöáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö¡ æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö äóåóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÛõáøöÞóÊú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÇÒúÏóÍóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÊóÚóÈñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ æóÇÒúÏóÍóãó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÞõÑóì¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöæõÕõæáö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÎóãøóÇäö¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö áöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó Ãóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÞöÊóÇáóåõ æóãóäúÚóåõ ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÞóÝóÒó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑóÇäö Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ¡ æÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÑóßöÈó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ íõÔöíÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö¡ æóíõÎúÈöÑõåõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóÇ ØóÇÞóÉó áóåõ ÈöÞöÊóÇáö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóáóÍöÞóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÂÕú íõÔöíÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöËúáö Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Çáúãóáößó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑó ÞóÏú ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÊóÑóÇÌóÚó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Åöáóì ãóÓóÇßöäöåöãú¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøõæÇ ÈöåóÇ.(18/87)
[ÕöÝóÉõ ÚóæúÏö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó Åöáóì Çáúãõáúßö]
[ÒóæóÇáõ ÏóæúáóÉö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó]
ö æóÒóæóÇáõ ÏóæúáóÉö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó æóÎöÐúáóÇäõåõ æóÎöÐúáóÇäõ ÔóíúÎöåö äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö ÇáöÇÊøöÍóÇÏöíøö ÇáúÍõáõæáöíøö
áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÞõÏõæãö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÓóÇÞó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑóÇäö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈóßõ æóÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÍóÖøóÇåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÖúØóÑóÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÑóßöÈó Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáúåõÌõäö Ýöí ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÕõÈúÍò ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÔóÞöíÝö ÃóÑúäõæóäó¡ æóåõíøöÆóÊú ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÃõÈøóåóÉõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÇÊõ ÇááøóÇÆöÞóÉõ Èöåö¡ æóÇáúÚóÕóÇÆöÈõ¡ æóÇáúßõæÓóÇÊõ¡ æóÑóßöÈó ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÃóãóÇäó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóÏóÚóÇ áóåõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõæäó Ýöí ÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚó(18/88)
ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÝóÖóÌøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ ÈöÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÇáÓøõÑõæÑö ÈöÐößúÑöåö¡ æóäõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäö¡ æóÃóäú íóÝúÊóÍõæÇ ÏóßóÇßöíäóåõãú æóíóÃúãóäõæÇ Ýöí ÃóæúØóÇäöåöãú¡ æóÔóÑóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáÒøöíäóÉö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóäóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúØöÍóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö áöíóÊóÝóÑøóÌõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Íöíäó íóÏúÎõáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõåõ íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö æóÓóØó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÈõÓöØó áóåõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáúãõÕóáøóì Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ßóÇÊöÈõåõ ÇÈúäõ ßóËöíÑò: æóßõäúÊõ Ýöí ãóäú ÔóÇåóÏó ÏõÎõæáóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÃõÈøóåóÉõ Çáúãõáúßö¡ æóÇáúÈõÓõØõ ÊóÍúÊó ÃóÞúÏóÇãö ÝóÑóÓöåö¡ ßõáøóãóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÔõÞøóÉð ØõæöíóÊú ãöäú æóÑóÇÆöåö¡ æóÇáúÌöÊúÑõ Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáÓøöáöÍúÏóÇÑöíøóÉõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÔöãóÇáöåö æóÈóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÏúÚõæäó áóåõ¡ æóíóÖöÌøõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÖóÌöíÌðÇ ÚóÇáöíðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÚöãóÇãóÉñ ÈóíúÖóÇÁõ¡ æóßóáõæÊóÉñ ÍóãúÑóÇÁõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí Íóãóáó ÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉñ ãõÚóÙøóãóÉñ ãõÐóåøóÈóÉñ ÈöÝóÑúæö ÞóÇÞõãò¡ æóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö äõÕöÈó áóåõ ÇáúÌöÓúÑõ¡ æóäóÒóáó ÅöáóíúåóÇ äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö(18/89)
ÇáÓøöäúÌöÑöíøõ ÝóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó Åöáóíúåö: Åöäøöí ÇáúÂäó áóÇ ÃóäúÒöáõ åóÇåõäóÇ. æóÓóÇÑó ÈöÝóÑóÓöåö Åöáóì ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö.
æóÝöí ÈõßúÑóÉö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõØöíÚðÇ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÃóÑúÖó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ ÝóÊóÑóÌøóáó áóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóÃóÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöØóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö áóåõ. Ëõãøó æóÕóáó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõÈúÌóÞõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåöãóÇ¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõãóÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ßóãóÇ ÊóáóÞøóì ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÊóÞúáöíÏö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö æóÚóæúÏöåö Åöáóì ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÝóÓóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÖóì Åöáóì ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÝóÍóßóãó ÈöåóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉõ ÈöÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåö¡ æóÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉö æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóæóÕóáó ÌóíúÔõ ÍóáóÈó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÏöåúáöíÒõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡(18/90)
æóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÎóÇãöÓó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇáúãõæóÞøöÚõæäó¡ æóÏöíæóÇäõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÌóíúÔõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈößóãóÇáöåö¡ ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ãõÏõäöåö æóÃóÞóÇáöíãöåö ÈöäõæøóÇÈöåö æóÃõãóÑóÇÆöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÛóÒøóÉó ÏóÎóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÂÕú æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõ Ãóäøó Çáúãóáößó ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑó ÞóÏú ÎóáóÚó äóÝúÓóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÇÊóÑó ÞõÏõæãõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑõæåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóØóÇÈóÊú ÞõáõæÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ãóÌöíÁõ ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ÈöÕõæÑóÉö ãóÇ ÌóÑóì.
æóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ýöí íóæúãö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚöíÏö Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúãöÞóÕøóÇÊöíøö Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÇÌöÞö Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáÔøóíúÎó ãóÌúÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøõæäöÓöíøó¡ ÝöáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì æóÌóÏõæÇ ÎóØöíÈó ÇáúãõÕóáøóì ÞóÏú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóäõÕöÈóÊö ÇáÓøóäóÇÌöÞõ Ýöí ÕóÍúäö ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÞóÕøóÇÊöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóØóÈó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÝóÚóáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÓøóÇäó ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ ÝóÚõÞöÏó Ýöíåö ÕóáóÇÊóÇäö æóÎõØúÈóÊóÇäö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóáóãú íóÊøóÝöÞú ãöËúáõ åóÐóÇ ÝöíãóÇ äóÚúáóãõ.
æóßóÇäó ÏõÎõæáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÂÎóÑó íóæúãö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÑóÓóãó áöÓóáøóÇÑó Ãóäú íõÓóÇÝöÑó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóæúÈóßö æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓóíúÝó(18/91)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈó ÕóÝóÏó¡ æóÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÔóãúÓó ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøó¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÇÓúÊóæúÒóÑó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈó ÝóÎúÑó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøö ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ Èöíóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáößö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÈóåóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö¡ ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍöáøöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÕõÏõæÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó æóÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö. æóÕóÑóÝó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÌóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔó ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãó Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÕóÑúÎóÏó¡ æóÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÑóÃúÓõ äóæúÈóÉö ÇáúÌóãóÏóÇÑöíøóÉö ãõÔöÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÃõÓúÊóÇÐó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑöíøóÉö - ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞúÌöÈóÇ¡ æóÊóÛóíøóÑóÊö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ¡ æóÇäúÞóáóÈóÊú ÞóáúÈóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð.
æóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóáóãøóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó íóæúãó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö áóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÏóÃúÈñ ÅöáøóÇ ØóáóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö ãõÚóÒøóÒðÇ ãõßóÑøóãðÇ ãõÈóÌøóáðÇ¡ ÝóæóÌøóåó Åöáóíúåö Ýöí ËóÇäöí íóæúãò ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò ÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáöåö Èöíóæúãò Ãóæú íóæúãóíúäö¡ ÝóÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí íóæúãö ËóÇãöäö ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÎóáúÞñ íõæóÏøöÚõæäóåõ¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓò ÍóÇÝöáò Ýöíåö ÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÓóßóäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ãóÔúåóÏö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÊóÑóÏøóÏõæäó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÌõäúÏõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ ãöäúåõãú ãóäú íóÚúÊóÐöÑõ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóíóÊóäóÕøóáõ ãöãøóÇ æóÞóÚó ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó:(18/92)
ÃóäóÇ ÞóÏú ÍóÇáóáúÊõ ßõáøó ãóäú ÂÐóÇäöí.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÈöÊóÝóÇÕöíáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö¡ æóãóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöíåö ãöäú ÅößúÑóÇãö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóãóÇ ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáÔøõßúÑö æóÇáúãóÏúÍö ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÈöÐóáößó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóáóßöäøó ÅöÎúÈóÇÑó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÊóÝúÕöíáðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ÞóÇÖöíó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóßöáóÇåõãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÇÖöÑðÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÌúáöÓó¡ ÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó äóåóÖó ÞóÇÆöãðÇ áöáÔøóíúÎö Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ ÑóÂåõ¡ æóãóÔóì áóåõ Åöáóì ØóÑóÝö ÇáúÅöíæóÇäö¡ æóÇÚúÊóäóÞóÇ åõäóÇßó åõäóíúåóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐó ÈöíóÏöåö ÝóÐóåóÈó Èöåö Åöáóì ÕõÝøóÉò ÝöíåóÇ ÔõÈøóÇßñ Åöáóì ÈõÓúÊóÇäò¡ ÝóÌóáóÓóÇ ÓóÇÚóÉð íóÊóÍóÏøóËóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó æóíóÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ýöí íóÏö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÌóáóÓó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÚóäú íóãöíäöåö ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÞóÇÖöí ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøö ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ¡ æóÊóÍúÊóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøñ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÌóáóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ØóÑóÝö ØõÑøóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ Ýöí ÅöÚóÇÏóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö Åöáóì áõÈúÓö ÇáúÚóãóÇÆöãö ÇáúÈöíÖö ÈöÇáúÚóáóÇÆöãö¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÏö ÇáúÊóÒóãõæÇ áöáÏøöíæóÇäö ÈöÓóÈúÚö ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò Ýöí ßõáøö ÓóäóÉò¡ ÒöíóÇÏóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇáöíóÉö¡ ÝóÓóßóÊó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÞõÖóÇÉõ ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö ãóäú Ãóåúáö ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÊöåöãõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö.
ÞóÇáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö: æóÃóäóÇ Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ÌóäúÈö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ Ýóáóãú(18/93)
íóÊóßóáøóãú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóáóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ: ãóÇ ÊóÞõæáõæäó¿ íóÓúÊóÝúÊöíåöãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóßóáøóãú ÃóÍóÏñ¡ ÝóÌóËóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ÑõßúÈóÊóíúåö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈößóáóÇãò ÛóáöíÙò¡ æóÑóÏøó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÑóÏøðÇ ÚóäöíÝðÇ¡ æóÌóÚúáó íóÑúÝóÚõ ÕóæúÊóåõ¡ æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ íóÊóáóÇÝóÇåõ æóíõÓúßöÊõåõ ÈöÊóÑóÝøõÞò æóÊóæóÏøõÏò æóÊóæúÞöíÑò¡ æóÈóÇáóÛó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÞóÇáó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÓúÊóØöíÚõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóäú íóÞõæãó ÈöãöËúáöåö æóáóÇ ÞóÑöíÈò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÈóÇáóÛó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔúäöíÚö Úóáóì ãóäú íõæóÇÝöÞõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö: ÍóÇÔóÇßó Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ãóæøóáõ ãóÌúáöÓò ÌóáóÓúÊóåõ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉö Çáúãõáúßö ÊóäúÕõÑõ Ýöíåö Ãóåúáó ÇáÐøöãøóÉö áöÃóÌúáö ÍõØóÇãö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáúÝóÇäöíóÉö¡ ÝóÇÐúßõÑú äöÚúãóÉó Çááøóåö Úóáóíúßó ÅöÐú ÑóÏøó ãõáúßóßó Åöáóíúßó¡ æóßóÈóÊó ÚóÏõæøóßó¡ æóäóÕóÑóßó Úóáóì ÃóÚúÏóÇÆößö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑó åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÏøóÏó Úóáóíúåöãú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáóåõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ ßóÇäó ãöäú ãóÑóÇÓöíãößóº áöÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ áóßó¡ ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Èöåöãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÝõÕõæáñ íóØõæáõ ÐößúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÃóÚúáóãó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó¡ æóÈöÚöáúãöåö¡ æóÏöíäöåö¡ æóÞöíóÇãöåö ÈöÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÔóÌóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö íóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö áóãøóÇ ÇäúÝóÑóÏóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóáóÓóÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóì ÇáÔøóíúÎó Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÊóßóáøóãõæÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌó áóåõ ÝóÊóÇæóì ÈóÚúÖöåöãú ÈöÚóÒúáöåö ãöäó Çáúãõáúßö æóãõÈóÇíöÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö¡ æóÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÇãõæÇ Úóáóíúßó æóÂÐóæúßó ÃóäúÊó ÃóíúÖðÇ! æóÃóÎóÐó íóÍõËøõåõ ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÝúÊöíóåõ Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ÈóÚúÖöåöãú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóäóÞõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöíåö ãöäú ÚóÒúáöåö æóãõÈóÇíóÚóÉö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö¡ ÝóÝóåöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÊóÚúÙöíãö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóíõäúßöÑõ Ãóäú íóäóÇáó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäúåõãú ÓõæÁñ¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÞóÊóáúÊó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóÇ ÊóÌöÏõ ÈöÚúÏóåõãú ãöËúáóåõãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: Åöäøóåõãú ÞóÏú ÂÐóæúßó æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÞóÊúáóßó ãöÑóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ: ãóäú ÂÐóÇäöí Ýóåõæó Ýöí Íöáøò¡ æóãóäú ÂÐóì Çááøóåó æóÑóÓõæáóåõ ÝóÇááøóåõ íóäúÊóÞöãõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ áóÇ ÃóäúÊóÕöÑõ áöäóÝúÓöí. æóãóÇ ÒóÇáó Èöåö ÍóÊøóì Íóáõãó Úóäúåõãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÕóÝóÍó.(18/94)
ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ãóÎúáõæÝò íóÞõæáõ: ãóÇ ÑóÃóíúäóÇ ãöËúáó ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÍóÑøóÖúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóáóãú äóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏóÑó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ÝóÕóÝóÍó ÚóäøóÇ æóÍóÇÌóÌó ÚóäøóÇ. Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÈóÚúÏó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåö ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö äóÒóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÈóËøö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóäóÔúÑöåö¡ æóÃóÞúÈóáóÊö ÇáúÎóáúÞõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÑóÍóáõæÇ Åöáóíúåö íóÔúÊóÛöáõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÓúÊóÝúÊõæäóåõ æóíõÌöíÈõåõãú ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúÞóæúáö¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊúåõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ íóÚúÊóÐöÑõæäó ãöãøóÇ æóÞóÚó ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ÍóÞøöåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÞóÏú ÌóÚóáúÊõ Çáúßõáøó Ýöí Íöáøò.
æóÈóÚóËó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö íóÐúßõÑõ ãóÇ åõæó Ýöíåö ãöäú äöÚóãö Çááøóåö æóÎóíúÑöåö ÇáúßóËöíÑö¡ æóíóØúáõÈõ ãöäúåõãú ÌõãúáóÉð ãöäú ßõÊõÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÇáøóÊöí áóåõ¡ æóíóÓúÊóÚöíäõæÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÈöÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÏúÑöí ßóíúÝó íóÓúÊóÎúÑöÌõ áóåõ ãóÇ íõÑöíÏõåõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÔóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö: æóÇáúÍóÞøõ ßõáøõ ãóÇ áóåõ Ýöí Úõáõæøò æóÇÒúÏöíóÇÏò æóÇäúÊöÕóÇÑò¡ æóÇáúÈóÇØöáõ Ýöí ÇäúÎöÝóÇÖò æóÓõÝõæáò æóÇÖúãöÍúáóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÐóáøó Çááøóåõ ÑöÞóÇÈó ÇáúÎõÕõæãö¡ æóØóáóÈó ÃóßóÇÈöÑõåõãú ãöäó ÇáÓøóáóãö ãóÇ íóØõæáõ æóÕúÝõåõ¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÑóØúäóÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáÔøõÑõæØö ãóÇ Ýöíåö ÚöÒøõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóãóÇ Ýöíåö ÞóãúÚõ ÇáúÈóÇØöáö æóÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÎóáõæÇ ÊóÍúÊó Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚúäóÇ ãöäú ÞóÈõæáö Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÙúåóÑó Åöáóì ÇáúÝöÚúáö¡ Ýóáóãú äóËöÞú áóåõãú ÈöÞóæúáò æóáóÇ ÚóåúÏò¡ æóáóãú äõÌöÈúåõãú Åöáóì ãóØúáõæÈöåöãú ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÇáúãóÔúÑõæØõ ãóÚúãõæáðÇ¡ æóÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ãóÝúÚõæáðÇ¡ æóíóÙúåóÑó ãóäú ÚóÒøö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö áöáúÎóÇÕøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÓóäóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóãúÍõæ ÓóíøöÆóÇÊöåöãú. æóÐóßóÑó ßóáóÇãðÇ ØóæöíáðÇ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ãóÇ ÌóÑóì áóåõ ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí ÞóãúÚö ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÐõáøöåöãú¡ æóÊóÑúßöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ åõãú Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÐøöáøóÉö æóÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÃóãúÓóßó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóãöíÑðÇ. æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÞóÚó Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö ÍóæúÑóÇäó ãöäú ÞóíúÓò æóíóãóäò¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ãöäúåõãú ãóÞúÊóáóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÞõÊöáó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö äóÍúæñ ãóäú ÃóáúÝö äóÝúÓò ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáÓøõæóíúÏóÇÁö¡ æóåõãú íõÓóãøõæäóåóÇ(18/95)
íóæúãó ÇáÓøõæóíúÏóÇÁö¡ æóæóÞúÚóÉó ÇáÓøõæóíúÏóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúßóÓúÑóÉõ Úóáóì íóãóäò¡ ÝóåóÑóÈõæÇ ãöäú ÞóíúÓò ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÃóÓúæóÃö ÍóÇáò æóÃóÖúÚóÝöåö¡ æóåóÑóÈóÊú ÞóíúÓñ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÈóÞöíóÊö ÇáúÞõÑóì ÎóÇáöíóÉð¡ æóÇáÒøõÑõæÚõ ÓóÇÆöÈóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ äóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÐóÇåöÈðÇ Åöáóì ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó æóÇáúÝõÊõæÍóÇÊö ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáöíøóÉö - ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑó¡ æóæóÕóáó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóÇÝóÑó ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãóÇ.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÌóáóÓúÊõ íóæúãðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÌöíÆöåö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöí: ÃóÊõÍöÈøõ ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¿ ÞõáúÊõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áöí æóåõæó íóÖúÍóßõ: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóáöíÍðÇ. æóÍóßóì ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ áóßöäøó ÓöíóÇÞó ÇÈúäó ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÃóÊóãøõ.
[ãóÞúÊóáõ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö]
ÐößúÑõ ãóÞúÊóáö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö
ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÝóÑøó ÇáúÎóÈöíËõ Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ãõÊóæóÌøöåðÇ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÛóÒøóÉó Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÖóÑóÈó ÍóáúÞóÉð áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÕøóíúÏö¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó Ýöí æóÓóØöåóÇ ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑõ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÃõÍöíØó Èöåöãú¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞó Úóäúåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóÃóãúÓóßõæåõ¡(18/96)
æóÑóÌóÚó ãóÚóåõ ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ æóÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ ÂÕú Úóáóì ÇáúåõÌõäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÎóØøóÇÑóÉö ÊóáóÞøóÇåõãú ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ¡ ÝóÊóÓóáøóãóåõ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÑóÌóÚóÇ Åöáóì ÚóÓúßóÑöåöãú¡ æóÏóÎóáó Èöåö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÚóÇÊóÈóåõ æóáóÇãóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÂÎöÑó ÇáúÚóåúÏö Èöåö¡ ÞõÊöáó æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóäúÝóÚúåõ ÔóíúÎõåõ ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøõ æóáóÇ ÃóãúæóÇáõåõ¡ Èóáú ÞõÊöáó ÔóÑøó ÞóÊúáóÉò¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÛóÇäöãò¡ æóÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÞóÏú æóÕóáó ÞóÈúáóåõãú íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÎóØóÈó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æóåõæó ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚõ æóÇáúÚöÔúÑõæäó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ÎóØóÈó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ Úóäú ÅöÐúäö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãöäúÈóÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÚóÞöíÈó Ðóáößó ÎöáúÚóÉñ ÓóäöíøóÉñ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó íõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉó æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÇËúäóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÚöíÏó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÂÊöíóÉö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÇäúÊóÒóÚóåóÇ ãöäú íóÏö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑó ÓóÇÚóÏóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ÇáÑøóÝúÖó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúÎõØóÈóÇÁó Ãóäú áóÇ(18/97)
íóÐúßõÑõæÇ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÊöåöãú ÅöáøóÇ Úóáöíøó Èúäó ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò¡ æóæóáóÏóíúåö¡ æóÃóåúáó ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÎóØöíÈõ ÈöÇÈö ÇáúÃóÒóÌö Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ãóäú ÎõØúÈóÊöåö Èóßóì ÈóßóÇÁð ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÈóßóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóäóÒóáó æóáóãú íóÊóãóßøóäú ãöäú ÅöÊúãóÇãöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃõÞöíãó ãóäú ÃóÊóãøóåóÇ Úóäúåõ æóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÙóåóÑó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóáóãú íóÍõÌøó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÊóÎúÈöíØö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáöÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúåõÏóì ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÕõÏõæÑö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÏú Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóÏõåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÛóäöíøö Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈóÍóÑøóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÞóÏöãó ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö æóÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãóßóÇÑöãö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚó(18/98)
ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÓóÚúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíøõæÈõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ãõÙóÝøóÑò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöãõÄóÐøöäö ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÆöíÓó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóäóÞöíÈó ÇáúÎõØóÈóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÑóÝöíÚó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúÃóÚúÓóÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ Êóæóáøóì ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ãóÚðÇ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóáóåõ ÏóÇÑñ æóÈõÓúÊóÇäñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãóÔúåõæÑóÇäö Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö äóåúÖóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ åöãøóÉñ ÚóÇáöíóÉñ¡ æóÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÑøõÓúÊõãöíøõ¡ ÔóÇÏøõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó æóÇáöíó ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÇáÕøóÝúÞóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝöíøö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÓóØúæóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇäöíó æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÖóÍúæóÉð ÈöÇáúÞõÈøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÈóäóÇåóÇ ÊõÌóÇåó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÑóÓúáóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ßöÝóÇíóÉñ æóÎöÈúÑóÉñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ æóáöíó ÇáÔøóÏøó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð íóÓöíÑóÉð¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÂÞúÌöÈóÇ.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Ãóæú Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÊøóÇÌõ ÇÈúäõ ÓóÚöíÏö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãóÇäöíøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÔöíÑó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóßóÇäóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö áöäóÕúÑò(18/99)
ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÖóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó Êóæóáøóì æóÙöíÝóÊóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃõÎúÊöåö ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóßóÇÑöãö Èúäö äóÕúÑò ÇáúÃóÕúÈóåóÇäöíøõ¡ ÑóÆöíÓõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó æóÙöíÝóÉó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/100)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÚóÔúÑò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ ÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó áöÈóÚúÖö ÃóÔúÛóÇáöåö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ Íõäõæøñ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóäúÌóÒó áóåõ ãóÑúÓõæãðÇ ÈöäóÙóÑö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö¡ Ýóáóãú íõÈóÇÔöÑú Ðóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÓóÇÝóÑó ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãóíúäö Ãóäøóåõ æóÞóÚóÊú ßóÇÆöäóÉñ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇÈúäö ÏöÑúÈóÇÓò ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ ãöäó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ æõÌöÏó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúãõäúßóÑö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö(18/104)
æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÈóáóÛó Ðóáößó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇÊóÈó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóæóÑóÏó ÇáúÌóæóÇÈõ ÈöÚóÒúáöåö Úóäö ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈö ÇáÏøöíäöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌóÊú Úóäúåõ ÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉõ¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóáóíúÓó ÈöíóÏöåö æóÙöíÝóÉñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÞóÑøóÑó áóåõ äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ Ëõãøó æóáøóÇåõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓðÇ åõäóÇßó¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ ÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ãóãúáóßóÉó ÍóãóÇÉó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÔóÇåöäúÔóÇåú Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóÇäúÊóÞóáó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ ãöäú ÕóÑúÎóÏó Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÈóåóÇÏõÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÝúÓöÑö¡ æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÏõÑõæÓðÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÓúÊóãöÑøó ÈöåóÇ Óöæóì ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóÒóÚóåóÇ ãöäúåõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÑóÓóãó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÊóæúÓöÚóÉö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃõÎøöÑóÊú ÓõÏøóÉõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó Åöáóì ÇáÑøõßúäóíúäö ÇáúãõÄóÎøóÑóíúäö ÊóÍúÊó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáäøóÓúÑö¡ æóãõäöÚóÊö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒõ ãöäú ÏõÎõæáö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÐöäó Ýöí ÏõÎõæáöåöãú.
æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓñ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáÑøõæãö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÔóÇÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö¡(18/105)
æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ æöÒóÇÑóÉó ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøö.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóãöíÑõåõãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÔóÇÏøó ÇáúÏóæóÇæóíúäö. æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúÂãõáöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÊóÌúÑöíÏñ¡ æóáóåõ åöãøóÉñ¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøö ÎöáúÚóÉñ ÓóäöíøóÉñ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÓóÚöíÏõ ÇáÓøõÚóÏóÇÁö ÈöåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÎöáúÚóÉõ ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÌúãö ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøö ÈöÍõßúãö ÅöÞúØóÇÚöåö ÅöãúÑóÉó ÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ æóÅöÚúÑóÇÖöåö Úóäö ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÚóÇÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Åöáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö áóÈöÓó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇáäøóÙóÑö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóãõÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó Ýöí ËóÇäöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÈöíÑóÉö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõæÛóÇäõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöáóíóÇáò.(18/106)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóäöíøö ÇáÓøóÑõæÌöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉö "¡ ßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí Úõáõæãò ÔóÊøóì¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöãöÕúÑó ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÞóÈúáó ãóæúÊöåö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ÇÚúÊöÑóÇÖóÇÊñ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ ÃóÖúÍóßó ÝöíåóÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÏøó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ æóÃóÈúØóáó ÍõÌøóÊóåõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓóáøóÇÑõ ãóÞúÊõæáðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÇáúæóÌöíåö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÑøõÞóÇÞöíøö.
æóÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÈóåóÇÏõÑõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ãóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ.
æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúÌóÞõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó¡ ãóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÍóãóÇÉó(18/107)
Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóåúãðÇ ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö áóÇÌöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÝóÒó Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú áóÇÌöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ãóÚó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÝóÑóÌõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÚóÇãó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóäóÞøóáóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑõ¡ æóãóÇÊó ÃóíúÖðÇ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúÂãõáöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ßóÇäó áóåõ æõÕúáóÉñ ÈöÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÒöáó ãóÑøóÉð Úóäö ÇáúãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÈöÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÈöÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÓóÚöíÏö ÇáÓøõÚóÏóÇÁö¡ æóÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÌóáöíáö ÇáäøöãúÑóÇæóíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍöÈó ÓóáøóÇÑó äóÇÆöÈó ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö.
ÇÈúäõ ÇáÑøöÝúÚóÉö¡ åõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö "¡ æóáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ÅöãóÇãðÇ Ýöí Úõáõæãò ßóËöíÑóÉò. ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/108)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÃõÚöíÏóÊö ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Åöáóì ãóßóÇäöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÇäúÝóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáäøóÌúãõ ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúæõÒóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáØøóÑúÍóÉö¡ æóÑóßöÈó ãóÚó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö æóåõæó ÃóãöíÑõ ÚóÔóÑóÉò ÈöÅöÞúØóÇÚò íõÖóÇåöí ÅöÞúØóÇÚóÇÊö ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóáóÓó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áöÅöäúÝóÇÐö ÃóãúÑö ÇáÔøõåõæÏö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÊóÒúæöíÑò æóÞóÚó ãöäú ÈóÚúÖöåöãú¡ ÝóÇØøóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÛóÖöÈó¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÐóáößó¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú ãöäúåõ ßóÈöíÑõ ÔóíúÁò¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú ÍóÇáñ. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóáöíó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóÚúÝóÑõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóßöíøö Åöáóì ãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóáöíó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÔóÇÆöíøõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÇáúãöíÚóÇÏó ÇáúÚóÇãøó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö Øõæáõæäó æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóÍúÈóÇÓö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöãöÕúÑó Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö ÃóÈõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö ãõÏøóÉó ÔóåúÑóíúäö¡ æóßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÍóäóÞö Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó(18/110)
ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ ãóÚó ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÇãöÚö Øõæáõæäó¡ æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÅöÞúÈóÇáñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö æóÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ æóÑõÓöãó áóåõ Ãóäú íóÌúáöÓó ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö æóÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóÔúåóÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö ÈöÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÈõØúáóÇäö ÇáúÈóíúÚö Ýöí Çáúãöáúßö ÇáøóÐöí ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ãöäú ÊóÑößóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö Ýöí ÇáÑøóãúËóÇ æóÇáÊøóæøóÌóÉö æóÇáúÝóÖóÇáöíøóÉö áößóæúäöåö ÈöÏõæäö Ëóãóäö ÇáúãöËúáö¡ æóäóÝøóÐóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÍõßøóÇãö¡ æóÃõÍúÖöÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇÏøõÚöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÑóíúÚö Ðóáößó¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Íóßóãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÈöÕöÍøóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÈöäóÞúÖö ãóÇ Íóßóãó Èöåö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó äóÝøóÐó ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÍõßøóÇãö ãóÇ Íóßóãó Èöåö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÞõÑøöÑó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÃóáúÝñ æóÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ áößõáøö ÝóÇÑöÓò ÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÖõÑöÈóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúáóÇßö æóÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ ÝóÊóÃóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ÊóÃóáøõãðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÓóÚóæúÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÓóÚóì Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈõßúÑóÉó íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ ãóÚóåõãõ(18/111)
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æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÕóÝóÏó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈóßõ¡ æóÞõíøöÏó æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ãöÕúÑó ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÌóÇäúÏóÇÑó¡ æóÚõæøöÖó Úóäúåõ ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ æóãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÛóÒøóÉó¡(18/112)
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑóÂÕú ÈöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÕóÝóÏó¡ ÝóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó¡ æóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö. æóÝöíåö áóÈöÓó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÑöÓö ÎöáúÚóÉó äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÔóÇÑößðÇ áöáÔøóÑöíÝö ÇÈúäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ æóÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Èöíóæúãóíúäö ÞóÏöãó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö æóßóÇáóÉó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÃõÚúÝöíó ãöäó ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö áößóÑóÇåóÊöåö áöÐóáößó. æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö äóÙóÑó(18/113)
ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÑóßöÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Åöáóì ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáÓøõÌõæäö¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞó ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÓöíäó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÊóÖóÇÚóÝóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÃóÏúÚöíóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÞóÏöãó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ßöÊóÇÈñ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÇÍúÊöÑóÇãóåõ æóÅößúÑóÇãóåõ æóÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑóåõ Úóáóì æóßóÇáóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ æóÇáúÅöäúßóÇÑó áöãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó áóãú íóÚúáóãú ÈöÐóáößó æóáóÇ æóßóáøó Ýöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãõÓóÇÚöÏõ áóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó ßóÑöíãó ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÙöÑó ÇáúÎóÇÕøö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓóíúÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäó ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑó¡ æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ãóäúÚó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÇáÔøõåõæÏó æóÇáúÚõÞøóÇÏó ãöäú ÌöåóÊöåö¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÛóíúÑõåõãú ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÑóÏøóåõãõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ.
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æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÑóÌóÚó ãöäú ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÈöÑúßóÉö ÒóíúÒóÇÁó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áöÍóÞó ÈöãõåóäøóÇ Èúäö ÚöíÓóì¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÌóÇÑó Èöåö ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÎóæóÇÕøöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó ãöäú åõäóÇßó Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö¡ æóÕóÍöÈóåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ æóÇáÒøóÑóÏúßóÇÔõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ Ýöí ÎóãúÓóÉö ÂáóÇÝò Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÍöãúÕó æóÊöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí. æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ãõÓúÊóãöÑøðÇ Úóáóì æóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóÕóáó ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò Úóáóíúåöãú ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Þõáøöí ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ æóÑóÇÁó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÕóáó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÇÔúÛóÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÎóÇäóÞóÇåú æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡(18/115)
æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóßöíøö ÚóäúåóÇ. æóÝöíåóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÎöíåö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÏøóÓúÊö ÈöãóÚúáõæãöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÑóÆöíÓö ÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ØóÑúÎóÇäó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ¡ ãöäú ÓõáóÇáóÉö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö ãõÚóÇÐò¡ ÇáÓøõæóíúÏöíøö¡ ãöäú ÓõæóíúÏóÇÁö ÍóæúÑóÇäó¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáØøöÈøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÇáÔøöÈúáöíøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõ Ýöí ÞõÈøóÉò ÝöíåóÇ Úóäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáúÅöÑúÈöáöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ ßóÇäó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ¡ Ýöíåö ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÅöíÌóÇÏö ÇáÑøóÇÍóÉö áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÙõåúÑö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö æóáóåõ ÓóÈúÚñ æóËóãóÇäõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÑóæóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÎóÑóÌóÊú áóåõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉñ ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ.(18/116)
æóÞóÈúáóåõ Èöíóæúãò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÚõÑúíóÇäõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉó ÈóßúÊõæÊõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÔößóÇÑò.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÇáúÚõËúãóÇäöíøõ¡ ÎóÇÏöãõ ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÇáúÚõËúãóÇäöíøö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó áöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö Ýöíåö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏñ¡ æóæóÕóáóåõ ãöäúåõ ÇÝúÊöÞóÇÏñ¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóÑúãóæöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáÕøõÏõæÑõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö¡ æóÛõáöÞó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÓõæÞõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ æóÌóÇåóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÔóÝóÇÚóÉñ ãóÞúÈõæáóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóæóÏøõÏñ¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁð Ýöí ÃóÎúÈóÇÑò ÌóíøöÏóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/117)
ÇÈúäõ ÇáúæóÍöíÏö ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ¡ åõæó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÔóÑöíÝö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÍöíÏö¡ ßóÇäó ãõæóÞøöÚðÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÇáúÛóÇíóÉó Ýöí ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ãöÞúÏóÇãðÇ ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö ÈöãöÕúÑó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ æóåõæó ÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö¡ æóáöíó Ðóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÇáÏøóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö ÇáÕøõÛúÑóì¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóÈöíÑðÇ ßóÇÝöíðÇ¡ æóãóÇÊó ãóÚúÒõæáðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÓóãöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö.(18/118)
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöæóÝóÇÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÃóÓóäúÏóãõÑó¡ æóÈóÊúÎóÇÕó Ýöí ÇáÓøöÌúäö ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÓóÚúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÚõæÏñ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÌóãóÚó æóÎóÑøóÌó æóÕóäøóÝó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ íóÏñ Øõæáóì Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓóÇäöíÏö æóÇáúãõÊõæäö¡ æóÔóÑóÍó ÞöØúÚóÉð ãóäú " Óõäóäö ÃóÈöí ÏóÇæõÏó "¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÏó æóÃóÝóÇÏó¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇÏó.(18/119)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÇËúäóÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÏóãõÑõ ÇáÒøóÑóÏúßóÇÔõ æóÃóãöíÑóÇäö ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ ÈöÃóÌúãóÚöåöãú ÍóÊøóì áóÍöÞõæÇ ÈöÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó æóåõæó ÚöäúÏó ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóßóÇÊóÈõæÇ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑõæÇ äóÍúæó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ßóÇáúãõÓúÊóÌöíÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáÑøóãúÖóÇÁö ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö æóÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó æóÇáÒøóÑóÏúßóÇÔö æóÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåöãú¡ æóÞóØúÚö ÎõÈúÒö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÌóÚúáö ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö ÃóÎóÇåõ ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÃóÑúÛõæóäó ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö åóãøñ æóÛóãøñ æóÍõÒúäñ. æóÞóÏöãó ÓóæúÏöí ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÓøöãóÇØõ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ãóÑúÓõæãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöØóáóÈö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÆöÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÊöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó Ýöí äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÛóíúÈóÉö ÞóÑóÇáóÇÌöíäõ äöíóÇÈóÊöåö áöÛóíúÈóÉö áóÇÌöíäó¡ æóØõáöÈó Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ(18/120)
ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ãöäú ÂÎóÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóæóáøóì ÈöåóÇ äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÇÊöÈö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ ÈöÍõßúãö ÚóÒúáöåö¡ æóãõÕóÇÏóÑóÊöåö¡ æóÃóÎúÐö ÃóãúæóÇáöåö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÍõßúãó áöáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÚöÒøö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóæóÖò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÈöäúÊö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚöãóÇÏö Ãóæøóáö ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö. æóÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóãõÑõ Úóáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ ÈöÍõßúãö åóÑóÈöåö Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÊóÑö.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãõÓößó ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúãóÌúäõæäõ¡ æóØõæÛóÇäõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ ÓöÊøóÉñ Ýöí äóåóÇÑò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÓõíøöÑõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö ãõÚúÊóÞóáöíäó ÈöåóÇ. æóÝöíåö ãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ¡ æóãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúßóãóÇáöíøõ ÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ æóÍõÈöÓõæÇ ßõáøõåõãú ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö Ýöí ÈõÑúÌò åõäóÇßó. æóÝöíåö æóÞóÚó ÍóÑöíÞñ ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö¡ ÇÍúÊóÑóÞó Ýöíåö ÏõæÑñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ãöäúåóÇ ÏóÇÑõ ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóæóÇÑöÓö¡ æóÏóÇÑõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÇáúÞóÈøóÇäöíøö.(18/121)
[äöíóÇÈóÉõ ÊóäúßöÒó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö]
Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ äóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÓúßö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ãóãóÇáöíßö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíú¡ Úóáóì ÎõÈúÒö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóÝóÑöÍõæÇ Èöåö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóäóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÚöäúÏó ÞõÏõæãöåö ãóØóÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãõ íóæúãó ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÂÈò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö¡ æóÃõÔúÚöáóÊú áóåõ ÇáÔøõãõæÚõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÊóæúÞöíÚñ áöÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäú íóäúÙõÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝó ÝóáóÇ íõÔóÇÑößõåõ ÃóÍóÏñ Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöäóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãóåõ ãöäú ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ãóÑúÓõæãñ áöÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäó ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ÈöÍõßúãö ÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò æóÕóáó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö åöÈóÉõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÍóÔöíÔò äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÇÈúäõ ÍõãóíúÏò Ýöí æóÙöíÝóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóÏúÑö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÈóÏúÑö Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÌóíúÔö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö Åöáóì æóÙöíÝóÊöåö ãóÚó ÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑö ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ãóÚóåõ.(18/122)
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÞóÇãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóæóÇãò æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÒõåúÑóÉó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ ÈöÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö¡ æóßóÊóÈõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãóÍóÇÖöÑó ÊóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÊóåõ ÈöÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ íóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóÃõÍúÖöÑó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÓúáóãó æóÍõÞöäó Ïóãõåõ¡ æóÚõÒøöÑó ÊóÚúÒöíÑðÇ ÈóáöíÛðÇ ÚóäöíÝðÇ¡ æóØöíÝó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈóÇØöäöåö æóÙóÇåöÑöåö æóåõæó ãóßúÔõæÝõ ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ æóæóÌúåõåõ ãóÞúáõæÈñ¡ æóÙóåúÑõåõ ãóÖúÑõæÈñ¡ íõäóÇÏóì Úóáóíúåö: åóÐóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÚúÑöÝóÉò. Ëõãøó ÍõÈöÓó æóÃõØúáöÞó¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö Ýöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö.
æóÝöíåö ÞóÏöãó ÈóåóÇÏõÑõÂÕú ãöäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÕóÝóÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. æóÝöíåö ÞóÏöãó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóäú áóÇ íõæóáøóì ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöãóÇáò æóáóÇ ÈöÑöÔúæóÉò ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó íõÝúÖöí Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö ãóäú áóÇ íóÓúÊóÍöÞøõ ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö¡ æóÅöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÃóåúáö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö¡ æóÈóáøóÛóåõ Úóäúåõ ÇÈúäõ ÕóÈöíÍò ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò æóÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÍóÕóáó áöáäøóÇÓö ÎóæúÝñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ãóäøó ÇáÊøóÊóÑó ÞóÏú ÊóÍóÑøóßõæÇ áöáúãóÌöíÁö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Ðóáößó æóÎóÇÝõæÇ¡ æóÊóÍóæøóáó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇÒúÏóÍóãõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈö¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóËõÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÑóÇÌöíÝõ ÈöÃóäøóåõãú ÞóÏú æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÌóÑóì¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó ÈöÃóäøó Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó æóÐóæöíåö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/123)
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóäøó ãóäú ÞóÊóáó áóÇ íóÌúäöí ÃóÍóÏñ Úóáóíúåö¡ Èóáú íõÊóÈøóÚõ ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÍóÊøóì íõÞúÊóÕøó ãöäúåõ ÈöÍõßúãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÓóÈóÈõåõ ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ åõæó ÃóãóÑó ÈöÐóáößó æóÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÈúáóåõ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö ÝóÍóÇÕóÑõæåóÇ ÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóÞóÇÊóáóåõãú äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃõÒúßõÔöíøõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò ÞöÊóÇáðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóãóäúÚóåõãú ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó ÑóÔöíÏõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÈöÃóäú íóäúÒöáõæÇ Åöáóì ÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ æóíõåúÏõæÇ áóåõ åóÏöíøóÉð¡ æóíóØúáõÈõæäó ãöäúåõ ÇáúÚóÝúæó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÃóåúÏóæúÇ áóåõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÑõÁõæÓö Îóíúáò æóÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóÈóÇáöíÌó ÓõßøóÑò¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó Ðóáößó æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöáóÇÏõ ÍóáóÈó æóÍóãóÇÉó æóÍöãúÕó ÞóÏú ÃõÌúáõæúÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÎóÑöÈó ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ áóãøóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞõæÇ ÑõÌõæÚó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö Úóäö ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ æóØóÇÈóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ¡ æóÓóßóäóÊö ÇáäøõÝõæÓõ¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÊóÑóßóÊö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉõ ÇáúÞõäõæÊó¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóÐóßøóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáäøöÚúãóÉö. æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ ÑõÌõæÚö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÞöáøóÉó ÇáúÚóáóÝö¡ æóÛóáóÇÁó ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑö¡ æóãóæúÊó ßóËöíÑò ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Úóáóì ÓõáúØóÇäöåöãú ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö: ÇáÑøóÔöíÏõ æóÌõæÈóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò ÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó áöÃóÌúáö ãõáóÇÞóÇÉö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóãöíÑõåõãú ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó æóÇáöíó ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÞóÏöãóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ ÃóÑúÓóÇáðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞõÏõæãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÏõÎõæáõåõ ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò(18/124)
æóÇÍúÊóÝóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÏõÎõæáöåö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö æóÞóÏú Òõíøöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÈóÚúÏó áóíúáóÊöÆöÐò Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈö¡ æóÌóáóÓó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÞóÏöãó æóÒöíÑõåõ Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÈóÊõåõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÓóÈúÚó Óöäöíäó ßóæóÇãöáó¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÃóÎóæóÇåõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóÓõÑøõæÇ ÈöÞõÏõæãöåö æóÚóÇÝöíóÊöåö æóÑõÄúíóÊöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÎóÑóÌó ÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÃóíúÖðÇ áöÑõÄúíóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÕóÍöÈóåõ ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÈöäöíøóÉö ÇáúÛóÒóÇÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÚóÏóãó ÇáúÛóÒóÇÉö æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÊóÑó ÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÝóÇÑóÞó ÇáúÌóíúÔó ãöäú ÛóÒøóÉó¡ æóÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó Èöåö ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Úóáóì ÚóÌúáõæäó æóÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö æóÒõÑóÚó¡ æóæóÕóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóåóÇ ÝóæóÌóÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÞóÏú ÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃóãöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÎóæóÇÕøöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑöåö ÈöåóÇ áóãú íóÒóáú ãõáóÇÒöãðÇ áöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÚõáõæãö¡ æóäóÔúÑö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÊóÕúäöíÝö ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ æóÅöÝúÊóÇÁö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãõØóæøöáóÉö¡ æóÇáöÇÌúÊöåóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö íõÝúÊöí ÈöãóÇ ÃóÏøóì Åöáóíúåö ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ ãöäú ãõæóÇÝóÞóÉö ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖöåóÇ íõÝúÊöí ÈöÎöáóÇÝöåöãú æóÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö Ýöí ãóÐóÇåöÈöåöãú¡ æóáóåõ ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊñ ÚóÏöíÏóÉñ¡ ÃóÝúÊóì ÝöíåóÇ ÈöãóÇ ÃóÏøóì Åöáóíúåö ÇÌúÊöåóÇÏõåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö æóÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÝö. ÝóáóãøóÇ ÓóÇÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÝóÑøóÞó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑó æóÇáúÌõíõæÔó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÃóÑúÛõæóäó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó.(18/125)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö áóÈöÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÎöáúÚóÉó æóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÔøõÈøóÇßó¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóØóáóÈó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÕóÇÏóÑó¡ æóÖóÑóÈó¡ ÈöÇáúãóÞóÇÑöÚö¡ æóÃóåóÇäó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáÑøõÄóÓóÇÁö¡ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö. æóÝöíåö Úõíøöäó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò áöÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÏóÇæõÏó ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãõÏóÑøöÓðÇ ÈöåóÇ ãöäú äóÍúæö ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÝóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì.
æóÝöíåóÇ ãóÇÊó ãóáößõ ÏóÓúÊö ÇáúÞóÝúÌóÇÞö ÇáúãõÓóãøóì ØõÞúØóÇíú ÎóÇäú¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö ËóáóÇËñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÚõãúÑõåõ íóæúãó ãóÇÊó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóåúãðÇ ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ¡ Úóáóì Ïöíäö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö Ýöí ÚöÈóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÕúäóÇãö æóÇáúßóæóÇßöÈö¡ íõÚóÙøöãõ ÇáúãõÌóÓøöãóÉó¡ æóÇáúÍõßóãóÇÁó¡ æóÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁó¡ æóíõßúÑöãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö¡ ßóÇäó ÌóíúÔõåõ åóÇÆöáðÇ¡ áóÇ íóÌúÓõÑõ ÃóÍóÏñ Úóáóì ÞöÊóÇáöåö áößóËúÑóÉö ÌóíúÔöåö¡ æóÞõæøóÊöåöãú¡ æóÚóÏóÏöåöãú¡(18/126)
æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÌóÑøóÏó ãóÑøóÉð ÊóÌúÑöíÏóÉð ãöäú ßõáøö ÚóÔóÑóÉò ãöäú ÌóíúÔöåö æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÃóáúÝò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÞóÇãó Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÃõÒúÈóßú ÎóÇäú¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó Ïöíäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÞóÊóáó ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúßóÝóÑóÉö¡ æóÚóáóÊö ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉõ ÇáúãõÍóãøóÏöíøóÉõ Úóáóì ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÔøóÑóÇÆöÚö åõäóÇßó¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÇÑöÏöíäó¡ æóåõæó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÛóÇÒöí Èúäõ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÞóÑóÇ ÃóÑúÓóáóÇäó Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÓøóÚöíÏö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛóÇÒöíö Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõÑúÊõÞó Èúäö ÛóÇÒöí Èúäö ÃóáúÈöí Èúäö ÊóãõÑúÊóÇÔó Èúäö ÛóÇÒöí Èúäö ÃõÑúÊõÞó ÇáúÃóÑúÊóÞöíøõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóÇÑöÏöíäó ãöäú ÚöÏøóÉö Óöäöíäó¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ãóåöíÈðÇ¡ ßóÇãöáó ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ ÈóÏöíäðÇ ÓóãöíäðÇ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÑóßöÈó íóßõæäõ ÎóáúÝóåõ ãöÍóÝøóÉñ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú Ãóäú íóãóÓøóåõ áõÛõæÈñ ÝóíóÑúßóÈó ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÝóæúÞó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóãóßóËó Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞóÇãó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö æóáóÏõåõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáõ Úóáöíøñ¡ ÝóãóßóËó ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ãóáóßó ÃóÎõæåõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ Èúäõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö.(18/127)
æóÝöíåóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈóßõ ÇáÔøóíúÎöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö åóÇÑõæäó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö åóÇÑõæäó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍõãóíúÏò ÇáËøóÚúáóÈöíøõ ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÑöÆõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóãõÓúäöÏõåóÇ¡ Ñóæóì Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóÈöíÏöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇááøóÊøöíøö¡ æóÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÎóáúÞò¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ åóÇÆöáóÉð ÍóÇÝöáóÉð.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛóÇÒöí Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÍóÇÒöãò ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ÏóÑøóÓó æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóæóáöíó(18/128)
ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóäóÉð Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Úóáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÔøöÈúáöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÓóÚöíÏö ÇáÓøõÚóÏóÇÁö ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/129)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãú åõãú¡ æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö áóãú íóÞúÏóãú ÈóÚúÏõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞöÌúáöíÓõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöÓóáóÇãóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÝóÇÑóÞóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÈöÓóáóÇãóÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöÏõÎõæáöåö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö ËóÇäöíó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÏóÎóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÊóáóÞøöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ ãóÑúÌöÚóåõ ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉö Úóáóì ÔóÝóÊöåö æóÑóÞóÉñ ÞóÏú ÃóáúÕóÞóåóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÈöãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÚöÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÈöÇáúßõÑóÉö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáäøöÕúÝö ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóæóáøóì äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö áöáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö áöÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓò ÇáúÃóÚúÓóÑöíøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäöíøö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäöíøõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ æóÎóáóÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ æóÚóáóì æóÒöíÑöåö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÝóÎúÑö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóæóáøóì ÔóÑóÝó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó(18/130)
ÕóÕúÑóì ÍöÌóÇÈóÉó ÇáÏøöíæóÇäö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚõáóíúãóÉó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúãóäúßõæÑóÓöíøõ ÔóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö.
æóÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÑóÇÌöÚðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãóÊö ÇáúÌõíõæÔõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö æóãóÚóåõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÇÌúÊóÇÒó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö Ýöí ÇáÑøõÓúáöíøóÉö Åöáóì ãõåóäøóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÏóÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóãõæÓóì Èúäõ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ Èöåö Ýöí ÊóÏúãõÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ æóÇÈúäõ Çáúæóßöíáö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãõÓößó Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÕõæÏöÑõæÇ ÈöÃóãúæóÇáò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÃõÞöíãõ ÚöæóÖóåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó æóÇáöíó ÇáúÈóÍóÑöíøóÉö. æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ßóãóáóÊú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ãóÌóÇäöíÞó¡ æóÇÍöÏñ áöÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóËóáóÇËóÉñ ÊõÍúãóáõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÑõãöíó ÈöÇËúäóíúäö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒõ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ. æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊóßóÇãóáó ÍóÝúÑõ ÇáäøóåúÑö ÇáøóÐöí Úóãöáóåõ ÓóæúÏöí äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó Øõæáõåõ ãöäú äóåúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÌõæÑö Åöáóì äóåúÑö ÞõæóíúÞò ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÐöÑóÇÚò Ýöí ÚóÑúÖö ÐöÑóÇÚóíúäö æóÚõãúÞö ÐöÑóÇÚóíúäö¡ æóÛõÑöãó Úóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÚóãöáó ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö æóáóãú íóÙúáöãú Ýöíåö ÃóÍóÏðÇ.(18/131)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ÇáÊøóÊóÑöíøõ¡ æóÍóÌøó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáÑøõæãö æóÇáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æóÕóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóÑóÇÍó ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó¡ æóÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáö äóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÌõíõæÔö Èöíóæúãóíúäö æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúãóäóÇÔöíÑõ ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì ÅöÑóÇßóÉö ÇáúÅöÞúØóÇÚóÇÊö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑóÂåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈóÚúÏó äóÙóÑöåö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó ÇáÊøóæúÒóÑöíøõ¡ ÈöãóßøóÉó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó(18/132)
ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÃóÌóÇÒóåõ ÎóáúÞñ íóÒöíÏõæäó Úóáóì ÃóáúÝö ÔóíúÎò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÑóÃó " ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö " ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó ãóÑøóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÏúáö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÅöáúíóÇÓó ÇáÑøóåóÇæöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó íõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÎöÕøóÇÁö Ãóãöíäö Çáúãõáúßö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãõÓößó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÃõÑúÓöáó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ æóåõæó ãõÚúÊóÞóáñ ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö áöíóÍúÖõÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ ÝóãóÑöÖó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÎóãúÓñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ØóÈóÑúÒóÏó æóÇáúßöäúÏöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö æóáóÏóíúäö ÐóßóÑóíúäö: ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÞóÕøóÇÊöíøõ¡ åõæó ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúãõÔóíøöÚõ ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúãöÞóÕøóÇÊöíøö¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáäøóÇÓó(18/133)
ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ãöäú äóÍúæö ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð ÈöÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÇáÓøóÈúÚö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóæóÇÐøö¡ æóáóåõ ÅöáúãóÇãñ ÈöÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÝöíåö æóÑóÚñ æóÇÌúÊöåóÇÏñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÊõÌóÇåó ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/134)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãú åõãú Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúæóÒöíÑó Ãóãöíäó Çáúãõáúßö¡ ÝóãóßóÇäóåó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö. æóÝöí ÑóÇÈöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÚóÇÏó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÞõÑöÆó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÅöØúáóÇÞó ÇáúÈóæóÇÞöí ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ËóãóÇäò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÊóÖóÇÚóÝóÊö ÇáúÃóÏúÚöíóÉõ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ ÌóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóãõÈóáøöÛõåõ ÈóÏúÑó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÕóÈöíÍò ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞõÑöÆó Ýöí ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ãóÑúÓõæãñ ÂÎóÑõ¡ Ýöíåö ÇáúÅöÝúÑóÇÌõ Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÌõæäöíäó¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íõÄúÎóÐó ãöäú ßõáøö æóÇÍöÏò Óöæóì äöÕúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóãóÑúÓõæãñ ÂÎóÑõ Ýöíåö ÅöØúáóÇÞõ ÇáÓøõÎøóÑö æóÇáúÞóÕóÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö Úóäö ÇáúÝóáøóÇÍöíäó¡ ÞóÑóÃóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÈóáøóÛóåõ Úóäúåõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÄóÐøöäö ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøö.(18/135)
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÇÓúÊóÍúÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö ÇáúÝóÞöíåó äõæÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóáöíøðÇ ÇáúÈóßúÑöíøó¡ æóåóãøó ÈöÞóÊúáöåö¡ ÝóÔóÝóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ ÝóäóÝóÇåõ æóãóäóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÊúæóì æóÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú åóÑóÈó áóãøóÇ ØõáöÈó ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó æóÇÎúÊóÝóì¡ æóÔóÝóÚó Ýöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ëõãøó áóãøóÇ ÙóÝöÑó Èöåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÂäó æóÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóÊúáóåõ ÔóÝóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ ÝóäóÝóÇåõ æóãóäóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÇáúÝóÊúæóì¡ æóÐóáößó áöÇÌúÊöÑóÇÆöåö æóÊóÓóÑøõÚöåö Úóáóì ÇáÊøóßúÝöíÑö æóÇáúÞóÊúáö¡ æóÇáúÌóåúáö ÇáúÍóÇãöáö áóåõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÑóÃó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÓõáúØóÇäöíøðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí¡ æóÝöíåö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÖóãóÇäö ÇáúÞóæøóÇÓöíäó¡ æóÖóãóÇäö ÇáäøóÈöíÐö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áöáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ÃóãúÑö ÇáÔøõåõæÏö¡ æóäóåóæúåõãú Úóäö ÇáúÌõáõæÓö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäúåõãú Ýöí ãóÑúßóÒóíúäö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÊóæóáøóæúÇ ËóÈóÇÊó ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ æóáóÇ íóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ÃóÌúÑðÇ Úóáóì ÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóÛúÊóÇÈõæÇ ÃóÍóÏðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÊóäóÇÕóÝõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚöíÔóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóáóÓõæÇ ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð áöÐóáößó¡ æóÊóæóÇÚóÏõæÇ ËóÇáöËóÉð¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊøóÝöÞö ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íõÞúØóÚú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ãóÑúßóÒöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÚõÞöÏó ãóÌúáöÓñ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì áöÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÈóÕúÎóÇäó¡ æóÃõäúßöÑó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÒóãó ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò Ýöí ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃõÐöäó áóåõ¡ ÝóÌóáóÓó Èóíúäó ÇáÙøõåúÑö æóÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú áóåõ ÍóáúÞóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö.(18/136)
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÑóÌóÈò ÊõæõÝøöíó äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóæúÏöí¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö¡ æóæóáöíó ãóßóÇäóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö.
æóÝöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó ÈöäöÞóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøö¡ ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÑóÆöíÓðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ.
æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÔóæøóÇáò ÏõÝöäó Çáúãóáößõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÏõæÈóÇÌõ Èúäõ ãóáößúÔóÇåú Èúäö ÑõÓúÊóãó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ßóíúáóÇäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÕóÏó ÇáúÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÛóÈóÇÛöÈó ÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ãóäöíøóÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö¡ ÇÔúÊõÑöíóÊú áóåõ æóÊõãøöãóÊú¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú ÍóÓóäóÉð¡ æóåöíó ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõßóÇÑöíøóÉö ÔóÑúÞöíøó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí ãóãúáóßóÉö ßóíúáóÇäó ÎóãúÓñ æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÚõãøöÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú íóÍõÌøó Úóäúåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÝõÚöáó Ðóáößó. æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ Ýöí ËóÇáöËö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ ÍöÓúÈóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/137)
ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøö¡ ÚõÒöáó¡ ÝóÓóÇÝóÑó ÓóÑöíÚðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÑøöíøóÉö áöíóÔúÊóÑöíó ÎóíúáðÇ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö íõÞóÏøöãõåóÇ ÑöÔúæóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÕöÈö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó ãóæúÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÑøöíøóÉö Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÌúÏóÇÏöåö Ýöí ËóÇãöäö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóÇÈøðÇ ßóÑöíãó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑöåö ãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÕóÝóÏó ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ØõÑúäóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ æóÓõÌöäó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ÇáúÈóÏúÑöíøõ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÇáúÈõÑúØóÇÓöíøö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕõÈúÍò ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ¡ ÝóÓóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÝóÑöÍõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóåóäøóÆõæåõ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÃõÚöíÏó Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö Åöáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáäøõÙøóÇÑö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÖöíóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÔóÇÆöíøö ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóÚúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÇáúÃóÞúÝóåúÓöíøö.
æóÝöíåö æóÑóÏóÊö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉõ ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö áöáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÓöíÑö Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ãõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ßõáøöåóÇ ÊóäúßöÒó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÓöÊøóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö(18/138)
ãõÞóÇÊöáò¡ Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúÃóÈõæÈóßúÑöíøõ¡ æóÝöíåöãú ÞöÌúáöíÓõ¡ æóÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑöíøõ¡ æóßöÔúáöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ØóíúÈóÑúÓó¡ æóÓóÇØöí¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÓóáøóÇÑó¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÊóäúßöÒó.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÓóæúÏöí¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó¡ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÌúÑóì ÝöíåóÇ äóåúÑðÇ ÛóÑöãó Úóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ÍóãöíÏó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ãõÒúåöÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÇÑøðÇ ÈöÃóåúáöåö æóÞóÑóÇÈóÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÑóÔöíÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÚóáøöãö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó¡ æóáóÏóíúåö Úõáõæãñ ÔóÊøóì¡ æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ¡(18/139)
æóÝóÑóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÒõåúÏñ æóÇäúÞöØóÇÚñ Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÈóáúÎöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåóÇ áöæóáóÏöåö¡ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓóÍóÑó íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøõ Çáúãõæóáøóåõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì ãöÕúØóÈóÉò ÈöÇáúÚóáóÈöíøöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöØóåøóÇÑóÉö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÊóÍóÇÔóì ãöäó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÇÊö æóáóÇ íóÊøóÞöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íõÕóáøöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö æóáóÇ íóÃúÊöíåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäó ÇáúåóãóÌö áóåõ Ýöíåö ÚóÞöíÏóÉñ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÞóÇÚöÏóÉõ ÇáúåóãóÌö ÇáÑøóÚóÇÚö ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ÃóÊúÈóÇÚõ ßõáøö äóÇÚöÞò ãöäó Çáúãõæóáøóåöíäó æóÇáúãóÌóÇäöíäö¡ æóíóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóåõ íõßóÇÔöÝõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÕóÇáöÍñ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Ýöí íóæúãò ßóËöíÑö ÇáËøóáúÌö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÊõæõÝøöíóÊö ÇáÔøóíúÎóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓößóÉõ Ãõãøõ ÒóíúäóÈó ÝóÇØöãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøóÉõ¡ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÔóåöÏóåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇáöãóÇÊö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáóÇÊö¡ ÊóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóÊóäúåóì Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóÊóÞõæãõ(18/140)
Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøóÉö Ýöí ãõÄóÇÎóÇÊöåöãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó æóÇáúãõÑúÏóÇäó¡ æóÊõäúßöÑõ ÃóÍúæóÇáóåõãú æóÃóÍúæóÇáó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÊóÝúÚóáõ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÇ áóÇ íóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÖõÑõ ãóÌúáöÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÝóÇÏóÊú ãöäúåõ Ðóáößó æóÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö íõËúäöí ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóíóÕöÝõåóÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö æóÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóíóÐúßõÑõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÓúÊóÍúÖöÑõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó " ÇáúãõÛúäöí " Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÚöÏøõ áóåóÇ ãöäú ßóËúÑóÉö ãóÓóÇÆöáöåóÇ¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÓõÄóÇáóÇÊöåóÇ¡ æóÓõÑúÚóÉö ÝóåúãöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÊøóãóÊú äöÓóÇÁð ßóËöíÑðÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ ãöäúåõäøó Ãõãøõ ÒóæúÌóÊöí ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÕöÏøöíÞò¡ ÒóæúÌóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóåöíó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÞóÑóÃóÊö ÇÈúäóÊóåóÇ ÒóæúÌóÊöí ÃóãóÉó ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÒóíúäóÈó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõäøó Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõäøó ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö æóÌóäøóÊöåö¡ Âãöíäó.(18/141)
[ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÝóÊúÍõ ãóáóØúíóÉó]
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÝóÊúÍõ ãóáóØúíóÉó
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ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃõÚöíÏó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇÈúäõ ãõíóÓøóÑò äóÇÙöÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÈöÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÕóÝöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåöäúÏöíøö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÍóÖóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÏóÑúÓó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúåöäúÏöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóÊóÃúÊöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÊõåõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÃõÎúÑöÌó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö ãöäú ÓöÌúäö ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö ÈöåóÇ. æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊóæóÌøóåó ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÃóÛóÇÑõæÇ Úóáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÂãöÏó¡ æóÝóÊóÍõæÇ ÈõáúÏóÇäðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ¡ æóÓóÈóæúÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏõæÇ¡ ÓóÇáöãöíäó¡ æóÎóãøóÓõæÇ ãóÇ ÓóÈóæúÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Óóåúãõ ÇáúÎõãúÓö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÑóÃúÓò æóßõÓõæÑðÇ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó æóãóÚóåõ ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ÇáúÎóÇÊõæäõ ÈöäúÊõ ÃóÈúÛóÇ ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ æóÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÎöÏúãóÉö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÃúÐóäóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Ýóáóãú íóÃúÐóäú áóåõ¡ æóæóËóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÑóÌõáñ ÝöÏóÇæóíøñ¡ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈö ãöÕúÑó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÇáúÝöÏóÇæöíøõ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ßóÇÊöÈö ÞõØúáõæÈóßú¡ ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì äõÒõæáö ãõÏóÑøöÓöåóÇ ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö ÈöÇáÏøóåúÔóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúæóÑøóÇÞöíäó(18/145)
æóÇááøóÈøóÇÏöíäó¡ æóÓóßóäóåóÇ ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑõ¡ ÝóÊóãóíøóÒóÊú ÈöÐóáößó ÃóæúÞóÇÝõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò ÞõÊöáó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáÑøõæóíúÓõ¡ ÔõåöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóÙóÇÆöãö ãöäú ÊóÑúßö ÇáúæóÇÌöÈóÇÊö¡ æóÇÓúÊöÍúáóÇáö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãóÇÊö¡ æóÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÊöåö æóÊóäóÞøõÕöåö ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóÍóßóãó ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöÅöÑóÇÞóÉö Ïóãöåö æóÅöäú ÃóÓúáóãó¡ ÝóÇÚúÊõÞöáó¡ Ëõãøó ÞõÊöáó¡ áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ßóÇäó ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÑøóßúÈö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøö¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÞúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúãõæÓóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÞóÇÖöí ãóáóØúíóÉó¡ æóÍóÌøó Ýöíåö ÞóÇÖöí ÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóÍóáóÈó¡ æóãóÇÑöÏöíäó¡ æóãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÕöåúÑõåõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáöíøõ. æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æõáöÏó áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóáóÏñ ÐóßóÑñ¡ ÝóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏõ áóåõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÏúáö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Èúäö ÃóÓúÚóÏó Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ æóÞóÏú ÔóåöÏó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÞíãóÉö Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÑóßó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ æóÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóãøóÉð¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó.(18/146)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåöäúÏöíøõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÃõÑúãóæöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÇáúåöäúÏö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÌóÏøöåö áöÃõãøöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú Ïöåúáóì Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÓöÊøöíäó¡ ÝóÍóÌøó æóÌóÇæóÑó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Çáúíóãóäó¡ ÝóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ãóáößõåóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóãöÇÆóÉö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó ãöÕúÑó ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚó Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ÇáÑøõæãö Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞö ÃóäúØóÇßöíóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð ÈöÞõæäöíóÉó¡ æóÈöÓöíæóÇÓó ÎóãúÓðÇ¡ æóÈöÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÓöÑóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ æóÇÓúÊóæúØóäóåóÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóÊóÕóÏøóÑó áöáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö æóÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ßõÊõÈóåõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÈöÑøñ æóÕöáóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóÚóåõ æóÞúÊó ãóæúÊöåö Óöæóì ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö æóÈöåóÇ ãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ¡ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö(18/147)
ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÑóÌóÈò ÓöäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóÊóÝóÞøóåó æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó¡ æóÍóÏøóËó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäöåöãú ÎõáõÞðÇ¡ æóÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ãõÑõæÁóÉð¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝóÌúÃóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑúÌöÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÍõßúãöåö ÈöÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö ÈöÇáÏøóíúÑö ÊóÛóíøóÑóÊú ÍóÇáõåõ¡ æóãóÇÊó ÚóÞöíÈó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÌóÏøöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ æóÌóãøñ ÛóÝöíÑñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáöíøö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãõÞóÏøóãðÇ Ýöí ØóÇÆöÝóÊöåö¡ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ æóÚõãúÑõåõ ÓóäóÊóÇäö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÞóÑúíóÉö ÈõÓúÑó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì.
ÇáúÍóßöíãõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÓøóíøöÏö Èúäõ ÇáúãõåóÐøóÈö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ ÇáØøóÈöíÈõ ÇáúßóÍøóÇáõ¡ ÇáúãõÊóÔóÑøöÝõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÌóãöíÚóåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì ÈóÕöíÑóÉò¡ æóÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú Þóæúãöåö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö æóÚóáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÏóíøóÇäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÝóåóÏóÇåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäú íóæúãöåö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÃóÓúáóãó Úóáóì íóÏóíú ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó áóãøóÇ Èóíøóäó áóåõ ÈõØúáóÇäó Ïöíäöåöãú æóãóÇ åõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóãóÇ ÈóÏøóáõæåõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåöãú æóÍóÑøóÝõæåõ ãöäó Çáúßóáöãö Úóäú ãóæóÇÖöÚöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/148)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓöÊøó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊóßóãøóáóÊú ÊóÝúÑöÞóÉõ ÇáúãöËóÇáóÇÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì ÅöÑóÇßóÉö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÒö¡ æóÚóÑúÖö ÇáúÌóíúÔö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÃóÈúØóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúãóßúÓó ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö. æóÝöíåö æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöÊúäóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÈóÚúáóÈóßøó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÚóÞóÇÆöÏö¡ æóÊóÑóÇÝóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑõæÇ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÝóÃóÕúáóÍó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì ÎóíúÑò ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ãõÍóÇÞóÞóÉò æóáóÇ ÊóÔúæöíÔò Úóáóì ÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÞóíúäö¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÓóáøóãö Èúäö ãóÇáößö Èúäö ãóÒúÑõæÚò ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö æóÇáäøóÙóÑö Ýöí ÃóæúÞóÇÝöåöãú¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡(18/149)
æóÊóÇÑöíÎõ ÇáÊøóÞúáöíÏö ãöäú ÓóÇÏöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ãóÔóæúÇ ãóÚóåõ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö æóÑóÇÍó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÝóÍóßóãó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÔóÑóÝó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö æóÕóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÚóæúÏö ÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö æóÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ãõÓößó ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÇÚúÊõÞöáó ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõæáöÍó ÈöÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõØúáöÞó áóåõ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ãöäú ÏöíæóÇäö äóÙóÑö ÇáúÎóÇÕøö.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÕóáó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì æóãóÚóåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏñ ÈöÅöãúÑóÉö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÎöíåö ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäö ÚöíÓóì¡ æóÃõÌúÑöíó áóåõ æóáöÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåö ãõæÓóì Èúäö ãõåóäøóÇ ÅöÞúØóÇÚóÇÊñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ æóÐóáößó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÏõÎõæáö ãõåóäøóÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö æóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚöåö Èöãõáúßöåöãú ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö ÈöÓõÄóÇáö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóØóáóÈöåöãú áóåõ ãöäú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑóåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö(18/150)
ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÕøóÇÏöÞö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúßóÇÔúÛóÑöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóäú ËóáóÇËò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö íóÍúíóì¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÚõáóíúãóÉó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ - æóåõæó äóÇÙöÑõ ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö - äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Èúäö ÕóÏóÞóÉó Èúäö ÇáúÍóÙöíÑöíøö ÇáúÍóÇÓöÈö ÇáúßóÇÊöÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÚöÏøóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö ãöËúáó äóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ æóäóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóäóÙóÑö ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó äóÙóÑõ ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ãöäú íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöÃóíúÏöí äõÙøóÇÑö ÏöíæóÇäö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ãóäú ßóÇäó¡ æóÕóÇÑóÊú ÚóÇÏóÉð ãõÓúÊóãöÑøóÉð.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò äõÞöáó äóÇÆöÈõ ÍöãúÕó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóØóÇíú Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøõÑúßöÓúÊóÇäöíøõ ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíú äöíóÇÈóÉó ÍöãúÕó æóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÊóæóáøóì äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúßóÑóßö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞúØóÇí ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡(18/151)
ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÈóåóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøö¡ ÓöÈúØö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÏöíãö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÎóÇáöåö æóæóÇáöÏöåö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÚóÏöíãö.
æóÝöí ÂæóÇÎöÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÕóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÃóÎõæ ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóäöíøö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõíóÓøóÑò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÌóÈò ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó¡ æóÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÈóÞöíó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö æóÞúÊò Óöæóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ãóÇÊó æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
æóÝöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ æóÃóãöíÑõåõãú ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ ÇáÓøöáöÍúÏóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÇáÓøóÇßöäõ ÚöäúÏó ÏóÇÑö ÇáØøöÑóÇÒö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÍóÌøó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö æóáóÏöåö ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÑóÃóÓó æóÚóÙõãó ÔóÃúäõåõ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÓóÇÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ Åöáóì ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÝóÛóÇÈó ÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ. æóÝöíåö æóÕóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÏú(18/152)
ßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóÞóáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÓøöÌúäö¡ ÝóÃõØúáöÞó æóÃõßúÑöãó¡ æóæóáöíó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÕóÝóÏó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÞóÖóì ÃóÔúÛóÇáóåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóäõÞöáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ãöäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÕóÝóÏó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÃõÚöíÏóÊú æöáóÇíóÉõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÕóÝóÏó Åöáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ýóæóáøóì ÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäó ÕóÕúÑóì ÔóÑóÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóåóÇæóäúÏöíøó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóæóÕóáó ãóÚó ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÙóåöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÎúÊóÇÑñ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö¡ ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉó ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøö ÙöåöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÎúÊóÇÑò ÇáúÈõáúÈóíúÓöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö - ÃóÚúäöí ÐóÇ ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö - æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöãóæúÊö ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäó Èúäö ÃóÈúÛóÇ Èúäö åõæáóÇßõæ ÞóÇäó¡ ãóáößö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó¡ æóÚöÑóÇÞö ÇáúÚóÌóãö¡ æóÇáÑøõæãö¡ æóÃóÐúÑóÈöíÌóÇäó¡ æóÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÃõÑøóÇäóÉö¡ æóÏöíóÇÑö ÈóßúÑò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ¡ ÇáøóÊöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóáóÇËöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúÕõæÝðÇ ÈöÇáúßóÑóãö¡ æóãõÍöÈøóÉö Çááøóåúæö æóÇááøóÚöÈö æóÇáúÚóãóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÑøóÝúÖó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ ÃóÞóÇãó ÓóäóÉð Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáó ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÑøóÝúÖö(18/153)
ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÔóÚóÇÆöÑóåõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÍóÙöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõØóåøóÑò ÇáúÍöáøöíøõ ÊöáúãöíÐõ äóÕöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóæúÓöíøö¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚóåõ ÚöÏøóÉó ÈöáóÇÏò¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏö Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÑóÊú Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãöåö ÝöÊóäñ ßöÈóÇÑñ¡ æóãóÕóÇÆöÈõ ÚöÙóÇãñ¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÍó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó æóÇáúÈöáóÇÏó¡ æóÞóÇãó Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóÏõåõ Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò æóáóåõ ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóãõÏóÈøöÑõ ÇáúÌõíõæÔö æóÇáúãóãóÇáößö áóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌõæÈóÇäõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Ýöí ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö Úóáöíøõ ÔóÇåú ÇáÊøöÈúÑöíÒöíøõ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Ãóåúáó ÏóæúáóÊöåö ÈöÇáúãõÕóÇÏóÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÊúáö ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö ãöãøóäö ÇÊøóåóãóåõãú ÈöÞóÊúáö ÃóÈöíåö ãóÓúãõæãðÇ¡ æóáóÚöÈó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Èöåö Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÏóæúáóÊöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÏóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÏúáö æóÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÈöÇáÊøóÑóÖøöí Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Ëõãøó Úóáöíøò - ÑöÖóì Çááøóåö Úóäúåõãú - ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÓóßóäóÊú ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÝöÊóäõ æóÇáÔøõÑõæÑõ æóÇáúÞöÊóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Èóíúäó Ãóåúáö Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÈöåóÑóÇÉó¡ æóÃóÕúÈóåóÇäó¡ æóÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æöÅöÑúÈöáó¡ æóÓóÇæóÉó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãóßøóÉó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõãóíúÖóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí äõãóíøò ÇáúÍóÓóäöíøõ ÞóÏú ÞóÕóÏó ãóáößó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ áöíóäúÕõÑóåõ Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóÓóÇÚóÏóåõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖõ åõäóÇßó¡ æóÌóåøóÒõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ÌóíúÔðÇ ßóËöíÝðÇ ãöäú ÎõÑóÇÓóÇäó áöÃóÌúáö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ÈóØóáó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÍõãóíúÖóÉõ ÎóÇÆöÈðÇ ÎóÇÓöÆðÇ¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÃóãöíÑñ ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖö ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇáÏøóáúÞóäúÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó áöÍõãóíúÖóÉó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð áöíõÞöíãó ÇáÑøóÝúÖó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÈöåöãóÇ(18/154)
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ÃóÎõæ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóßóÓóÑóåõãóÇ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãóÇ¡ æóäóåóÈó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáõ¡ æóÈóáóÛóÊú ÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÖöíó Úóäúåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ æóÃóåúáõ ÏóæúáóÊöåö¡ æóÛóÓóáó Ðóáößó ÐóäúÈóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÏúÚóì Èöåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÍóÖúÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑó ÓóÇãöÚðÇ ãõØöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóßúÑóãóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóì ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ íóÓúÃóáõåõ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäó ÇáÏøóáúÞóäúÏöíøö¡ ÝóÃóÝúÊóÇåõãú ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÕúÑóÝõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÕóÇáöÍö ÇáøóÊöí íóÚõæÏõ äóÝúÚõåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäóº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ãõÚóÏøóÉð áöÚöäóÇÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóäõÕúÑóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö.
[ãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõíóÓøóÑò¡ æóÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÇáúßóÇÔúÛóÑöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÙöíÑöíøö¡ æóÇáúÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÌóãöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö.(18/155)
æóÝöíåóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ ÞóÊóáóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÌóÈóáöíøñ¡ ÖóÑóÈóåõ ÈöÝóÃúÓö ÇááøöÌóÇãö Ýöí ÑóÃúÓöåö Ýöí ÇáÓøõæÞö¡ ÝóÈóÞöíó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ æóãóÇÊó¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ÇáúÞóÇÊöáõ ÝóÔõäöÞó Ýöí ÇáÓøõæÞö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÊóáó Ýöíåö¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó.
ÇáÔøóÑóÝõ ÕóÇáöÍõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÑóÈúÔóÇåú Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøõ¡ ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáäøóíúÑóÈö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöØöíÈö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÑóæóì " ÌõÒúÁó ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ".
ÕóÇÍöÈõ " ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉö ÇáúßöäúÏöíøóÉö " ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ¡ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ¡ ÇáäøóÍúæöíøõ¡ ÇáúÃóÏöíÈõ¡ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö ÇáúßöäúÏöíøõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑóÇäöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ãöÇÆóÊóíú ÔóíúÎò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÇáÓøóÈúÚó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó ÚõáõæãðÇ ÌóíøöÏóÉð¡ æóäóÙóãó ÇáÔøöÚúÑó ÇáúÍóÓóäó ÇáÑøóÇÆöÞó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞó¡ æóÌóãóÚó ßöÊóÇÈðÇ Ýöí äóÍúæò ãóäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ Ýöíåö Úõáõæãñ ÌóãøóÉñ¡ ÃóßúËóÑõåóÇ ÃóÏóÈöíøóÇÊñ¡ ÓóãøóÇåõ " ÇáÊøóÐúßöÑóÉó ÇáúßöäúÏöíøóÉó "¡ æóÞóÝóåóÇ ÈöÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ æóÍóÓóÈó ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÎóÏóãó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÎöÏóãò¡ æóæóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøóÝöíÓöíøóÉö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÚóÔúÑö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó(18/156)
" ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö " ãóÑøóÇÊò ÚóÏöíÏóÉð¡ æóÃóÓúãóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó íóáõæÐõ ÈöÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÚöäúÏó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáúãõÓóÌøöÝö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö Úóäú ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÙóåöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÎúÊóÇÑñ ÇáúÈõáúÈóíúÓöíøõ¡ ÇáúÎöÒöäúÏóÇÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ßóÇäó ÒóßöíøðÇ¡ ÎóíøöÑðÇ¡ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ íóÍúÝóÙõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóíõÄóÏøöíåö ÈöÕóæúÊò ØóíøöÈò¡ æóæóÞóÝó ãóßúÊóÈðÇ áöáúÃóíúÊóÇãö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó áóåõãõ ÇáúßõÓúæóÉó æóÇáúÌóÇãóßöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó íóãúÊóÍöäõåõãú ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóíóÝúÑóÍõ Èöåöãú¡ æóÚóãöáó áóåõ ÊõÑúÈóÉð ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆöíäó¡ æóÈóäóì ÚöäúÏóåóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ æóæóÞóÝóåõ ÈöÅöãóÇãò¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÃóæóÇÆöáö ãóÇ Úõãöáó ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑóÈö ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúÎóØøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö æóÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ Úóáóíúåö ÓóßöíäóÉñ æóæóÞóÇÑñ æóåóíúÈóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ æóÌóÇåóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉó Óóãöíøõåõ ÙóåöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÎúÊóÇÑñ ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ æóÎöÈúÑóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú äóÇÈó Úóäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö ãóÑøóÉð ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó(18/157)
ÍóÇÌöÈó ÇáúãóíúÓóÑóÉö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúãõÏóÑøöÓöíäó¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÍóÕóÇ ÝóæúÞó ÎóÇäö ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøö¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÊóÑößóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ¡ ÓöÊøõ ÇáúæõÒóÑóÇÁö ÈöäúÊõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÃóÓúÚóÏó Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ¡ ÑóÇæöíóÉõ " ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö "¡ æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÌóÇæóÒóÊö ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍöÈøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ ÃóÈõæåõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãöåö¡ æóÒóæøóÌóåõ ÈöÇÈúäóÉö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúßóåøóÇÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÑóÃóÓó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöíåö ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö.(18/158)
ÇáÔøóíúÎóÉõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÉõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑóÉõ¡ ÓöÊøõ ÇáäøöÚóãö ÈöäúÊõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏõæÓò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáöÏóÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÚóãøóÑóÊú ÝóæúÞó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍóÇÊö¡ æóáóÏóÊú ÊöÓúÚóÉó Èóäöíäó¡ æóáóãú ÊõÑúÒóÞú ÈöäúÊðÇ ÞóØøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÌóãøñ ÛóÝöíÑñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÈõÕóíúÕö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ áóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÒóæøóÌö æóÇáúãõËóáøóËö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÞóÇãó íóßúÊõÈõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÃóäóÇ ãöãøóäú ßóÊóÈó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÃóËóÇÈóåõ Çááøóåõ ÇáúÌóäøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ Èóåöíøó ÇáúãóäúÙóÑö¡ íóÔúÚõÑõ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóáóåõ ÎóãúÓñ æóÓöÊøõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóæúÕöáöíøõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúßóÑóãö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÚöäúÏó ãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÔóíúÎõ ãöíÚóÇÏö ÇÈúäö ÚóÇãöÑò ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ æóÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð Ýöí ÇáÊøóáúÞöíäö æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ æóÎóÊøóãó ÎóáúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÞúÕóÏõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóíóÌúãóÚõ ÊóÕúÏöíÞóÇÊò íóÞõæáõåóÇ ÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ áóíóÇáöíó ÎóÊúãöåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóíøöÑðÇ ÏóíøöäðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí(18/159)
ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ¡ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ¡ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö íóäúÈõæÈó ÇáúãóÇáöíäöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÕøõáóÍóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÃó ÇáäøóÇÓó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íõÝóÕøöÍõ ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÍõÑõæÝö ÇáÕøóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÈúÊóáóì Ýöí Ýóãöåö¡ íóÍúãöáõ ØóÇÓóÉð ÊóÍúÊó Ýóãöåö ãöäú ßóËúÑóÉö ãóÇ íóÓöíáõ ãöäúåõ ãöäó ÇáÑøöíóÇáö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚö Óöäöíäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÑöãöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúÞóáóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ äóÍúæñ ãóäú ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÂáóÇÝò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Çáúæóßöíáö¡ åõæó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãõÝúÊöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ãóßøöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö æóÈöÇÈúäö Çáúæóßöíáö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ æóÃóÔúåõÑõåõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö ÈöÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö¡ æóÇáúãõØóÇáóÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍúÕöíáö¡ æóÇáöÇÝúÊöäóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáúÚóÏöíÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÌóÇÏó ãóÚúÑöÝóÉó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÇáúÃóÕúáóíúäö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö ÈöÐóÇßó ÇáúÞóæöíøö¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÞóÚõ ãöäúåõ ÇááøóÍúäõ(18/160)
ÇáúßóËöíÑõ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó Ýöíåö " ÇáúãõÝóÕøóáó " áöáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÍúÝõæÙóÇÊñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ ãöäú Ðóáößó " ãõÓúäóÏõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó " Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÚóáøóÇäó¡ æó " ÇáúßõÊõÈõ ÇáÓøöÊøóÉõ "¡ æóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóíúåö ÞöØúÚóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ãöäú " ÕóÍöíÍö ãõÓúáöãò " ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÅöÑúÈöáöíøö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãöÑöíøö¡ æóÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈößóáóÇãò ãóÌúãõæÚò ãöäú Úõáõæãò ßóËöíÑóÉò ãöäó ÇáØøöÈøö æóÇáúÝóáúÓóÝóÉö æóÚöáúãö ÇáúßóáóÇãö - æóáóíúÓó Ðóáößó ÈöÚöáúãò - æóÚõáõæãö ÇáúÃóæóÇÆöáö¡ æóßóÇäó íõßúËöÑõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑó ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÏöíæóÇäñ ãóÌúãõæÚñ ãõÔúÊóãöáñ Úóáóì ÃóÔúíóÇÁó áóØöíÝóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈñ íóÍúÓõÏõæäóåõ æóíõÍöÈøõæäóåõ¡ æóÂÎóÑõæäó íóÍúÓõÏõæäóåõ æóíõÈúÛöÖõæäóåõ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÊóßóáøóãõæäó Ýöíåö ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó¡ æóíóÑúãõæäóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÙóÇÆöãö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãõÓúÑöÝðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÞóÏú ÃóáúÞóì ÌöáúÈóÇÈó ÇáúÍóíóÇÁö ÝöíãóÇ íóÊóÚóÇØóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÐõæÑóÇÊö æóÇáúÝóæóÇÍöÔö¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÕöÈõ ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉó áöáÔøóíúÎö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóíõäóÇÙöÑõåõ Ýöí ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúãóÍóÇÝöáö æóÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÊóÑöÝõ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÚõáõæãö ÇáúÈóÇåöÑóÉö æóíõËúäöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÌóÇÍöÝõ Úóäú ãóÐúåóÈöåö æóäóÇÍöíóÊöåö æóåóæóÇåõ¡ æóíõäóÇÝöÍõ Úóäú ØóÇÆöÝóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó íõËúäöí Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóáóì Úõáõæãöåö¡ æóÝóÖóÇÆöáöåö¡ æóíóÔúåóÏõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó áóåõ Úóäú ÃóÝúÚóÇáöåö æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåö ÇáúÞóÈöíÍóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: ßóÇäó ãõÎóáøöØðÇ Úóáóì äóÝúÓöåö¡ ãõÊøóÈöÚðÇ ãõÑóÇÏó ÇáÔøóíúØóÇäö ãöäúåõ¡ íóãöíáõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóåúæóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÇÖóÑóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ßóãóÇ íóÞõæáõ Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ãöãøóäú íóÍúÓõÏõåõ æóíóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöíåö. åóÐóÇ Ãóæú ãóÇ åõæó Ýöí ãóÚúäóÇåõ. æóÞóÏú ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÚöÏøóÉö ãóÏóÇÑöÓó ÈöãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóæóáöíó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ íóÓöíÑóÉð ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó ÇáúÎóáúÞõ Úóáóíúåö æóÃóÎúÑóÌõæåóÇ ãöäú íóÏöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÑúÞó ãöäúÈóÑóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÇáóØó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãó¡ ÝóÌóÑóÊú áóåõ ÃõãõæÑñ áóÇ íóÍúÓõäõ ÐößúÑõåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÑúÔõÏõ ÃóãúÑõåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Âáó Èöåö ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇáö ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó(18/161)
áöÇÓúÊöÍúæóÇÐöåö Úóáóì ÞóáúÈö äóÇÆöÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ æóÏóÑøóÓó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóÏøóÏó Ýöí ÇáÑøõÓúáöíøóÉö Èóíúäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóãõåóäøóÇ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÃóÑúÛõæóäó æóÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Èöåö ÇáúãóäúÒöáõ ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÝöíåóÇ ÈöãóÔúåóÏö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ ÈõßúÑóÉó äóåóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ ÈöÏóÇÑöåö¡ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäú íóæúãöåö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÏöãóÔúÞó Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ ÕóáóÇÉó ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÂÊöíóÉö¡ æóÑóËóÇåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãõ ÇÈúäõ ÛóÇäöãò ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáúÞóÍúÝóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÝóÏöíøõº áöÃóäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ ãöäú ÚõÔóÑóÇÆöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÝõæÚöíøõ¡ æóßöíáõ ÞöÌúáöíÓó¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Èóäóì áóåõ ÇáúÈóÇÔõæÑóÉó Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÈöÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö äóåúÖóÉñ æóßöÝóÇíóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáÑøóÝúÖö¡ ÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÍúÖóÑóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÝóÖóÑóÈóåõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Åöáóíúåö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÝóÌóÚóáó íóÖúÑöÈõåõ ÈöÇáúãóåóÇãöíÒö Ýöí æóÌúåöåö¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚó ãöäú Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö æóåõæó ÊóÇáöÝñ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäú íóæúãöåö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóáóåõ ÏóÇÑñ ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö.(18/162)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÔõÑöÚó Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ãóáößõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ ÊõÌóÇåó ÍößúÑö ÇáÓøöãóÇÞö Úóáóì äóåúÑö ÈóÇäúíóÇÓó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ Ýöí ÊóÍúÑöíÑö ÞöÈúáóÊöåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÈöäóÇÆöåö ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóãõÓóÇÚóÏóÊöåö áöäóÇÆöÈöåö Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò åóÐóÇ ÌóÇÁó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ Ãóåúáóßó ÎóáúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó ÏõæÑðÇ æóÚóãóÇÆöÑó ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò.
æóãõáóÎøóÕõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÑóÚúÏñ æóÈóÑúÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ ãóÚóåõãóÇ ãóØóÑñ æóÈóÑóÏñ¡ ÝóÓóÇáóÊö ÇáúÃóæúÏöíóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁóåõãú ÈóÚúÏóåõ Óóíúáñ åóÇÆöáñ ÎóÓóÝó ãöäú ÓõæÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøóãóÇáö ÈöÔóÑúÞò ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó Óõãúßó ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ æóÍóãóáó ÈõÑúÌðÇ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÌóÇäöÈóíúåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÈóÏúäöíøóÊóíúäö¡ ÝóÍóãóáóåõ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÍóÊøóì ãóÑøó ÝóÍóÝóÑó Ýöí(18/163)
ÇáúÃóÑúÖö äóÍúæó ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÐöÑóÇÚò¡ ÓöÚóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáÓøóíúáõ Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÛóÑúÈöíøö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ áóÇ íóãõÑøõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÁò ÅöáøóÇ ÃóÊúáóÝóåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó Úóáóì Íöíäö ÛóÝúáóÉò ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊúáóÝó ãóÇ íóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ËõáõËöåóÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚó ÝóÇÑúÊóÝóÚó Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÞóÇãóÉò æóäöÕúÝò¡ Ëõãøó Þóæöíó Úóáóì ÍóÇÆöØöåö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö ÝóÃóÎúÑóÈóåõ¡ æóÃóÊúáóÝó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóæóÇÕöáö¡ æóÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ æóÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝö¡ æóÃóÊúáóÝó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÑöÈóÇÚö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóåóáóßó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúåóÏúãö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃóØúÝóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÛóÑöÞó Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö åõæó æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÌõãúáóÉõ ãóäú åóáóßó ÈöÇáúÛóÑóÞö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúßóÇÆöäóÉö ãóäú Ãóåúáö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó äóÝúÓðÇ Óöæóì ÇáúÛõÑóÈóÇÁö¡ æóÌõãúáóÉõ ÇáÏøõæÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÎóÑøóÈóåóÇ æóÇáúÍóæóÇäöíÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÊúáóÝóåóÇ äóÍúæñ ãóäú ÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉö ÏóÇÑò æóÍóÇäõæÊò¡ æóÌõãúáóÉõ ÇáúÈóÓóÇÊöíäö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÑóÝó ÃóÔúÌóÇÑóåóÇ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÈõÓúÊóÇäðÇ¡ æóãöäó ÇáØøóæóÇÍöíäö ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ Óöæóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäõ ÇáøóÊöí ÏóÎóáóåóÇ æóÃóÊúáóÝó ãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ æóáóãú ÊóÎúÑóÈú ÝóßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÒóÇÏó Çáäøöíáõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð áóãú íõÓúãóÚú ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ ãöäú ãõÏóÏò¡ æóÛóÑøóÞó ÈöáóÇÏðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóåóáóßó ÝöíåóÇ äóÇÓñ ßóËöíÑñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÛóÑøóÞó ãõäúíóÉó ÇáÔøöíÑóÌö¡ Ýóåóáóßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.(18/164)
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÌóáóÓó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäõ ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ Úóáóì ÊóÎúÊö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö. æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÛóÇÑó ÌóíúÔõ ÍóáóÈó Úóáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÂãöÏó¡ ÝóäóåóÈõæÇ¡ æóÓóÈóæúÇ¡ æóÚóÇÏõæÇ ÓóÇáöãöíäó. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÞóÏöãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøö áöÖóÚúÝöåö¡ æóÇÔúÊöÏóÇÏö ãóÑóÖöåö¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÞóÇåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ËóÇäöí íóæúãö æõÕõæáöåö¡ æóåõæó ãõÄóÑøóÎñ ÈöËóÇäöí ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÞóÏöãó äóÇÆöÈõåõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóÎóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÔõßöÑóÊú ÝóÖóÇÆöáõåõ¡ æóÚõáõæãõåõ¡ æóäóÒóÇåóÊõåõ¡ æóÕóÑóÇãóÊõåõ¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÊõåõ¡ æóÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÊöÓúÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÒõæáõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
æóÝöíåö ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑóÂÕú ãöäú ÓöÌúäö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓöÌúäõåõ ÈöåóÇ ãõØóÇæóÚóÉð áöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ ßóÇäó æóÞóÚó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÈöãóáóØúíóÉó.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóÍúãóáõ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßõÌúßõäõ(18/165)
ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ. æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÎóáúÞñ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÌóÇÑõæÎöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓóáøóÇãò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ. æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÏóÑøóÓó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓóáøóÇãò. æóÝöíåö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøóÉö Úóäú ÅöÐóäö ÃóÎöíåö áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÃóÎöíåöãóÇ áöÃõãøöåöãóÇ ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÚóÇÏó ÃóÎõæåõ æóÈóÚúÏó ÚóæúÏöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÃõÈúØöáóÊö ÇáúÎõãõæÑõ æóÇáúÝóæóÇÍöÔõ ßõáøõåóÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ æóØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóæõÖöÚóÊú ãõßõæÓñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö åõäóÇáößó¡ æóÈõäöíóÊú ÈöÞõÑóì ÇáäøõÕóíúÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ßõáøö ÞóÑúíóÉò ãóÓúÌöÏñ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí ÈõßúÑóÉö äóåóÇÑö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò æóÕóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö¡ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöåóÇ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö(18/166)
ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö.
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æóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÊóÌóãøóÚó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÈöãóÇÑöÏöíäó¡ æóÇäúÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåöãú ÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúÌõÝóÇáö ãöäó ÇáúÛõáóÇ ÞóÇÕöÏöíäó ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑõæÇ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöãóÑúÍóáóÊóíúäö ãöäú ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúÚóíúäö áóÍöÞóåõãú ÓöÊøõæäó ÝóÇÑöÓðÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÝóãóÇáõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáäøõÔøóÇÈö¡ æóÞóÊóáõæåõãú Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú Óöæóì ÕöÈúíóÇäöåöãú äóÍúæó ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÕóÈöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ãóäú íóÞúÊõáõ åóÄõáóÇÁö¿ ÝóÞóÇáó æóÇÍöÏñ ãöäúåõãú: ÃóäóÇ¡ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú ÊóäúÝöáõæäöí ÈöãóÇáò ãöäó ÇáúÛóäöíãóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõãú ßõáøóåõãú Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÌõãúáóÉõ ãóäú ÞõÊöáó ãöäó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÓöÊøóãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÌõÝóÇáö ËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò ãöäó(18/167)
ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÑóÏóãõæÇ ÈöãóæúÊóÇåõãú ÎóãúÓó ÕóåóÇÑöíÌó åõäóÇßó ÍóÊøóì ÇãúÊóáóÃóÊú Èöåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúáóãú ãöäó ÇáúÌóãöíÚö Óöæóì ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò ÊõÑúßõãóÇäöíøò åóÑóÈó¡ æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÇáúÚóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöãóÇ ÑóÃóì æóÔóÇåóÏó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÇáúÝóÙöíÚö ÇáúãõÄúáöãö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóåóÏó ãõÊóÓóáøöãõ ÏöíóÇÑö ÈóßúÑò ÓõæÊóÇíú Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ÍóÊøóì Ãóåúáóßóåõãú Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãú ÑóÌõáñ æóÇÍöÏñ¡ áóÇ ÌóãóÚó Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú ÔóãóáðÇ¡ æóáóÇ Èöåöãú ãóÑúÍóÈðÇ æóáóÇ ÃóåúáðÇ¡ Âãöíäó íóÇ ÑóÈøó ÇáúÚóÇáóãöíäó.
[ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáúãóåúÏöíøö ÇáÖøóÇáøö]
ÕöÝóÉõ ÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúãóåúÏöíøö ÇáÖøóÇáøö ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÌóÈóáóÉó
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáäøõÕóíúÑöíøóÉõ Úóäö ÇáØøóÇÚóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ãöäú Èóíúäöåöãú ÑóÌõáðÇ Óóãøóæúåõ ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúãóåúÏöíøó ÇáúÞóÇÆöãó ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÏøóÚöí Ãóäøóåõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈò ÝóÇØöÑõ ÇáÓøóãóæóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ ÊóÚóÇáóì Çááøóåõ ÚóãøóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó ÚõáõæøðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ æóÊóÇÑóÉð íóÏøóÚöí Ãóäøóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÕóÑøóÍó ÈößõÝúÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáäøõÕóíúÑöíøóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÇÍúÊóæóì åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ Úóáóì ÚõÞõæáö ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáäøõÕóíúÑöíøóÉö ÇáÖøõáøóÇáö¡ æóÚóíøóäó áößõáøö ÅöäúÓóÇäò ãöäúåõãú ÊóÞúÏöãóÉó ÃóáúÝò¡ æóÈöáóÇÏðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóäöíóÇÈóÉó ÞóáúÚóÉò¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö(18/168)
ÌóÈóáóÉó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæåóÇ¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌõæÇ ãöäúåóÇ íóÞõæáõæäó: áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Úóáöíøñ¡ æóáóÇ ÍöÌóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÇÈó ÅöáøóÇ ÓóáúãóÇäõ¡ æóÓóÈøõæÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö¡ æóÕóÇÍó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö: æóÇÅöÓúáóÇãóÇåõ¡ æóÇÓõáúØóÇäóÇåõ¡ æóÇÃóãöíÑóÇåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõãú íóæúãóÆöÐò äóÇÕöÑñ æóáóÇ ãõäúÌöÏñ¡ æóÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÈúßõæäó æóíóÊóÖóÑøóÚõæäó Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÝóÌóãóÚó åóÐóÇ ÇáÖøóÇáøõ Êöáúßó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáó ÝóÞóÓøóãóåóÇ Úóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÃóÊúÈóÇÚöåö¡ ÞóÈøóÍóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÃóÌúãóÚöíäó¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: áóãú íóÈúÞó áöáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÐößúÑñ æóáóÇ ÏóæúáóÉñ¡ æóáóæú áóãú íóÈúÞó ãóÚöí Óöæóì ÚóÔóÑóÉö äóÝóÑò áóãóáößúäóÇ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó ßõáøóåóÇ.
æóäóÇÏóì Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö: Åöäøó ÇáúãõÞóÇÓóãóÉó ÈöÇáúÚõÔúÑö áóÇ ÛóíúÑõ áöíõÑóÛøöÈó ÇáúÝóáøóÇÍöíäó Ýöíåö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ ÈöÎóÑóÇÈö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¡ æóÇÊøöÎóÇÐöåóÇ ÎóãøóÇÑóÇÊò¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÞõæáõæäó áöãóäú ÃóÓóÑõæåõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó: Þõáú: áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Úóáöíøñ¡ æóÇÓúÌõÏú áöÅöáóåößó ÇáúãóåúÏöíøö ÇáøóÐöí íõÍúíöí æóíõãöíÊõ ÍóÊøóì íóÍúÞöäó Ïóãóßó¡ æóíóßúÊõÈó áóßó ÝóÑúãóÇäó. æóÊóÌóåøóÒõæÇ¡ æóÚóãöáõæÇ ÃóãúÑðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÌõÑøöÏóÊú Åöáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ¡ ÝóåóÒóãõæåõãú¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóáúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÌóãøðÇ ÛóÝöíÑðÇ¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÇáúãóåúÏöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÖóáøóåõãú¡ æóåõæó íóßõæäõ íóæúãó ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö ãõÞóÏøóãóåõãú æóåóÇÏöíóåõãö Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÓøóÚöíÑö¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íõÌóÇÏöáõ Ýöí Çááøóåö ÈöÛóíúÑö Úöáúãò æóíóÊøóÈöÚõ ßõáøó ÔóíúØóÇäò ãóÑöíÏò ßõÊöÈó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäøóåõ ãóäú ÊóæóáøóÇåõ ÝóÃóäøóåõ íõÖöáøõåõ æóíóåúÏöíåö Åöáóì ÚóÐóÇÈö ÇáÓøóÚöíÑö} [ÇáÍÌ: 3]
[ÇáúÍóÌøö: 3¡ 4] .
æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÌøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõåóäøóÇ æóæóáóÏõåõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ¡ Ýöí ÓöÊøóÉö ÂáóÇÝò¡ æóÃóÎõæåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝò¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚú ãõåóäøóÇ ÈöÃóÍóÏò ãöäó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó æóáóÇ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÞöÌúáöíÓõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:(18/169)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÌõÈõäøöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ äóÓóÎó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ æó " ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉó "¡ æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóäúÊóÝöÚõæäó Èöåö¡ æóíõÞóÇÈöáõæäó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóíõÕóÍøöÍõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóíóÌúáöÓõæäó Åöáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÕõäúÏõæÞò ßóÇäó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøóÍúÊõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí " ÇáúÚõãúÏóÉö " æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøõæãöíøõ¡ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúãóÑóÇÛöíøõ¡ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúãõÚöíäöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóãøó ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöãóÞúÕõæÑóÊöåöãõ ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö¡ ÅöÐú ßóÇäó ãöÍúÑóÇÈõåõãú åõäóÇßó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÄõãøõ ÈöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÈöÕóæúÊò ãóáöíÍò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóßóÇäóÉñ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÑóÇÍó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ ãóÇÔöíðÇ ÍóÊøóì íóÏúÎõáó Úóáóíúåö ÒóÇæöíóÊóåõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÑóÝö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøö Úóáóì ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ÞóÇãó æóáóÏóÇåõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí æóÙóÇÆöÝöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÏúáõ ÇáúÃóãöíäõ¡ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóÝóÇ Èúäö äöÚúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÇáúÃóÚúÒóÇÒöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÐóÇ ËóÑúæóÉò ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãõÑõæÁóÉö æóÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ ÃóÏøóì ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉó Ýöí ÓöÊøöíäó(18/170)
ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò æóÌóæóÇåöÑó¡ ÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÕóÇÍöÈõåóÇ ãõÌóÑøóÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÒóÇÉö¡ æóåõæó ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌöÑóÇÍöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÛóÒøóÉó¡ ÃóæúÏóÚóåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ÝóÃóÏøóÇåóÇ Åöáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ÃóËóÇÈóåõ Çááøóåõº æóáöåóÐóÇ áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö - ÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÍóÊøóì Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõãú áóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚõæÇ Ýöí ãöËúáöåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó. æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÓõæãóÑó ÇáÒøóæóÇæöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÞóÏöãó ãöÕúÑó ãöäó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóäú ãóÔóÇíöÎöåóÇ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÖöíðÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÊöÓúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÔöÚóÇÑó ãóÐúåóÈö ãóÇáößò¡ æóÚóãøóÑó ÇáÕøöãúÕóÇãöíøóÉó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãöåö¡ æóÌóÏøóÏó ÚöãóÇÑóÉó ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÏøóËó Èö " ÕóÍöíÍö ãõÓúáöãò "¡ æó " ãõæóØøóÃö ãóÇáößò "¡ Úóäú íóÍúíóì Èúäö íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ãóÇáößò¡ æóßöÊóÇÈö " ÇáÔøöÝóÇ " áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöíóÇÖò¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÎóíúÑöåö ÍóíúËõ áóãú íóãõÊú ÞóÇÖöíðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøöãúÕóÇãöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡(18/171)
æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÊõÌóÇåó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáäøóÇÑóäúÌö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóËúäóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö ÎóíúÑðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó ßóãóÇáößò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúáõÛú Åöáóì ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ãöäú ÚõãúÑöåö Úóáóì ãõÞúÊóÖóì ãóÐúåóÈöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ¡ ÑóÆöíÓõ ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö¡ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÌóáøöí ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ¡ ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøõ¡ ÇáúÚõãóÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÎóÏóãó¡ æóÇÑúÊóÝóÚóÊú ãóäúÒöáóÊõåõ ÍóÊøóì ßóÊóÈó ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ËóÇãöäö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó æóåõæó ãõãóÊøóÚñ ÈöÍóæóÇÓøöåö æóÞõæóÇåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÚóÞöíÏóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ Ýöí ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó æóÝöí ÇáÕøõáóÍóÇÁö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóËóÇåõ ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÛóÇäöãò¡ æóÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ äõÈóÇÊóÉó.
ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇáóãõ ÇáúãõäóÇÙöÑõ¡ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö(18/172)
ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÓóáøóÇãò ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÏóÑóÓó ÈöÇáúÌóÇÑõæÎöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö¡ æóßóÇäó æóÇÓöÚó ÇáÕøóÏúÑö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúåöãøóÉö¡ ßóÑöíãó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ Ýöí Ýóåúãöåö¡ æóÎóØøöåö¡ æóÍöÝúÙöåö¡ æóÝóÕóÇÍóÊöåö¡ æóãõäóÇÙóÑóÊöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ¡ æóÏóíúäðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóæóÝøóÊúåõ Úóäúåõ ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ÈöäúÊõ ÒõæóíúÒóÇäó¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ.
ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÃóäöíÓõ Çáúãõáõæßö¡ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÅöÑúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÃóÏóÈö ÝóÍóÕóáó Úóáóì ÌóÇäöÈò ÌóíøöÏò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÇÑúÊóÒóÞó ÚöäúÏó Çáúãõáõæßö Èöåö¡ Ýóãöäú ÑóÞöíÞö ÔöÚúÑöåö ãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÊöåö Þóæúáõåõ:
æóãõÏóÇãóÉò ÍóãúÑóÇÁó ÊõÔú ... Èöåõ ÎóÏøó ãóäú Ãóåúæóì æóÏóãúÚöí
íóÓúÚóì Èöåö ÞóãóÑñ ÃóÚóÒøõ ... Úóáóíøó ãöäú äóÙóÑöí æóÓóãúÚöí
æóÞóæúáõåõ Ýöí ãõÛóäøöíóÉò:
æóÛóÑöíÑóÉò åóíúÝóÇÁó äóÇÚöãóÉö ÇáÓøóäóÇ ... ØóæúÚö ÇáúÚöäóÇÞö ãóÑöíÖóÉö ÇáúÃóÌúÝóÇäö
ÛóäøóÊú æóãóÇÓó ÞöæÇãõåóÇ ÝóßóÃóäøóåóÇ Çáú ... æóÑúÞóÇÁõ ÊóÓúÌóÚõ ÝóæúÞó ÛõÕúäö ÇáúÈóÇäö(18/173)
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ¡ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÈóåóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãóÍúÝõæÙö Èúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ ÈóÇÔóÑó ÚöÏøóÉó ÌöåóÇÊò¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚó ÎóÇáöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÈöÈóÑóÏóì ÇÚúÊóÑóÇåõ ãóÑóÖñ¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóßøóÉó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ãõáóÈøò¡ ÝóÔóåöÏó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÛóÈóØõæåõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóæúÊóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÖõÍóì íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇáúÍóÌõæäö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ.(18/174)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóãóÇäö ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÌóÑóÊú Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÃóÍúæóÇáñ ÕóÚúÈóÉñ íóØõæáõ ÐößúÑõåóÇ¡ æóÊóäúÈõæ ÇáúÃóÓúãóÇÚõ Úóäú æóÕúÝöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÑóÍøóáóÊú ãöäúåõãú ÝóÑúÞóÉñ ÞóÑöíÈõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ãóÑóÇÛóÉó¡ ÝóÓóÞóØó Úóáóíúåöãú ËóáúÌñ Ãóåúáóßóåõãú Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ æóÕóÍöÈóÊú ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäúåõãú ÝöÑúÞóÉð ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóæúÇ Åöáóì(18/175)
ÚóÞóÈóÉò ÕóÚöÏóåóÇ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑõ¡ Ëõãøó ãóäóÚõæåõãú Ãóäú íóÕúÚóÏõæåóÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ Èöåöãú¡ ÝóãóÇÊõæÇ Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú¡ ÝóáóÇ Íóæúáó æóáóÇ ÞõæøóÉó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÇáúÍóßöíãö.
æóÝöí ÈõßúÑóÉö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóáóãö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö æóßöíáõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö ÈöÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÌóãöíÚöåóÇ - ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÈöäóÇÁö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÌóÇãöÚõ ßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö. æóÑóÇÍó áöÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓö¡ æóÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöÕóÏóÞóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉò æóÇÝöÑóÉò¡ æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö ÌóÇãöÚöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÝóÑöåö.
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æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÃõÎúÑöÌó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÛóÇí ÇáúÎóÇÕößöíøõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÕóÝóÏó¡ ÝóÃõÞöíãó(18/176)
ÈöåóÇ ÔóåúÑóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó ãõÓößó¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö Åöáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó Úóáóì ãóÚúáõæãò æóÇÝöÑò.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÃóÔóÇÑó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÊóÑúßö ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÍóáöÝö ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ ÝóÞóÈöáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÕöíÍóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóÌóÇÈó Åöáóì ãóÇ ÃóÔóÇÑó Èöåö ÑöÚóÇíóÉð áöÎóÇØöÑöåö æóÎóæóÇØöÑö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó¡ Ëõãøó æóÑóÏó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈößöÊóÇÈò ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöíåö ãóäúÚõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäó ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáúÍóáöÝö ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ æóÚõÞöÏó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãóÌúáöÓñ¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÑóÓóãó Èöåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóäõæÏöíó Èöåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó ÞõÏõæãö ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãö ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäö ãõÓóáøóãò ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ áóåõ Ãóäú íóäúÕóÍó ÇáÔøóíúÎó Ýöí ÊóÑúßö ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ ÝóÚóáöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÕöíÍóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÕóÏó ÈöÐóáößó ÊóÑúßó ËóæóÑóÇäö ÝöÊúäóÉò æóÔóÑøò.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑöåö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Åöáóì ÕóÝóÏó ÈöãóÓúßö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÛóÇíú¡ æóÊóæúáöíóÉö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäöíøö äöíóÇÈóÉó ÍöãúÕó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóÇäó ãóÞúÊóáõ ÑóÔöíÏö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóíúÑö Èúäö ÚóÇáöí ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåõ íóåõæÏöíøðÇ ÚóØøóÇÑðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó ÈöÇáØøöÈøö¡ æóÔóãöáóÊúåõ ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉõ ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑó ÚöäúÏó ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ÇáúÌõÒúÁó ÇáøóÐöí áóÇ íóÊóÌóÒøóÃõ¡ æóÚóáóÊú ÑõÊúÈóÊõåõ æóßóáöãóÊõåõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóäóÇÕöÈó ÇáúæõÒóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúáóÇßö¡ æóÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÍóÏøõ æóáóÇ íõæÕóÝõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÙúåóÑó(18/177)
ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ÌóãøóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÓøóÑó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóÕóäøóÝó ßõÊõÈðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóæúáóÇÏñ æóËóÑúæóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ íóÏñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ íóæúãó ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÕóÇäóÚó Úóäö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóÊúÞóäó ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉó Ýöí ÑõÌõæÚö ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö Úóäö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíú ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóßóÇäó íõäóÇÕöÍõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÏú äóÇáó ãöäúåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇÊøóåóãõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑöåö åóÐóÇ¡ æóáóÇ Ôóßøó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãõÎóÈøöØðÇ ãõÎóáøöØðÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó áóÏóíúåö Úöáúãñ äóÇÝöÚñ¡ æóáóÇ Úóãóáñ ÕóÇáöÍñ. æóáóãøóÇ Êóæóáøóì Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉó ÚóÒóáóåõ¡ æóÈóÞöíó ãõÏøóÉð ÎóÇãöáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÏúÚóÇåõ ÌõæÈóÇäõ¡ æóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÃóäúÊó ÓóÞóíúÊó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ ÓõãøðÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÃóäóÇ ßõäúÊõ Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍóÞóÇÑóÉö æóÇáÐøöáøóÉö¡ ÝóÕöÑúÊõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãöåö æóÃóíøóÇãö ÃóÈöíåö Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÚóÙóãóÉö æóÇáúÚöÒøóÉö¡ ÝóßóíúÝó ÃóÚúãóÏõ Åöáóì ÓóÞúíöåö æóÇáúÍóÇáóÉõ åóÐöåö! ÝóÃõÍúÖöÑóÊö ÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁõ¡ ÝóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÕõæÑóÉó ãóÑóÖö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ æóÕöÝóÊóåõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÑøóÔöíÏó ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÅöÓúåóÇáöåö áöãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇØöäöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóæóÇÕöáö¡ ÝóÇäúØóáóÞó ÈóÇØöäõåõ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ãóÌúáöÓðÇ¡ ÝóãóÇÊó¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÑóÝó ÈöÐóáößó Úóáóì æóÌúåö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöí ÇáØøöÈøö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: ÝóÃóäúÊó ÅöÐðÇ ÞóÊóáúÊóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ æóæóáóÏóåõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáöåö æóÃóãúæóÇáöåö¡ ÝóÈóáóÛóÊú ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÞõØøöÚóÊú ÃóÚúÖóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÍõãöáó ßõáøõ ÌõÒúÁò ãöäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóáúÏóÉò¡ æóäõæÏöíó Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÈöÊöÈúÑöíÒó: åóÐóÇ ÑóÃúÓõ ÇáúíóåõæÏöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÏøóáó ßóáóÇãó Çááøóåö¡ áóÚóäóåõ Çááøóåõ. Ëõãøó ÃõÍúÑöÞóÊú ÌõËøóÊõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÆöãõ Úóáóíúåö Úóáöíøó ÔóÇåú.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö - ÃóÚúäöí: ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì - Êóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÎúáõæÝò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó(18/178)
Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ËóáóÇËñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóÌóÈò áóÈöÓó ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÃóæúÍóÏö ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö. æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÌóÇÁó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÍöãúÕó¡ ÎóÑøóÈó ÔóíúÆðÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö áöíóÏúÎõáóåóÇ¡ ÝóãóäóÚóåõ ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞõ.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊóßóÇãóáó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÚóãóÑóåõ ÊóäúßöÒõ ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöíåö íóæúãó ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÎóØóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÞóÍúÝóÇÒöíøö¡ ãöäú ãóÔóÇåöíÑö ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö Ðóæöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö ÇáúãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúãõäúÔöÏõæäó¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóáöíåóÇ ÎóØóÈó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóßöíáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÎóØóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ Ðóæöí ÇáÒøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÇáäøõÓõßö¡ æóÇáÊøóæóÌøõåö¡ æóØöíÈö ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÓøóãúÊö.
æóÝöí ÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó ÍóÇßöãðÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ ãóØúáõæÈðÇ ãóÓúÆõæáðÇ¡ ãóÑúÛõæÈðÇ Ýöíåö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÊóæúÏöíÚöåö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÍóÕóáó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÓóáóãúíóÉó¡ æóãöËúáõåõ ÈöÇáÔøóæúÈóßö.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóÍúãóáõ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóãöíÑõ ÇáÑøóßúÈö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ(18/179)
ãóÚúÈóÏò æóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÎóáöíáö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÍóáóÈó.
æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö æóæóáóÏõåõ¡ æóÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö.
æóÝöí ÇáúÍóÇÏöí ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÇäúÊóÞóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓñ ÇáúÃóÚúÓóÑöíøõ ãöäú ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÃóãöíÑðÇ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ - äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó - ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøò¡ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÖöÑóÇÑö Èúäö ÇáúÃóÒúæóÑö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ãóÍóáøóÉö ÇáúÞóÚóÇØöáóÉö¡ æóÎóØóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÊøóÏúãõÑöíøö¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúäøóíúÑóÈóÇäöíøö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó Ðóæöí ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÒøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ - ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ - ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãóãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí ãóÔúíóÎóÊöåóÇ ËóáóÇËñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö.(18/180)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÕóÈöíÍóÉó åóÐóÇ ÇáÏøóÑúÓö ÃõÍúÖöÑó ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ãöäú ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÍõæÞöÞó Úóáóì ãóäóÇãò ÑóÂåõ¡ ÒóÚóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÂåõ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÆöãö æóÇáúíóÞúÙóÇäö¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóÎúáöíØñ æóÊóÎúÈöíØñ¡ æóßóáóÇãñ ßóËöíÑñ áóÇ íóÕúÏõÑõ Úóäú ãõÓúÊóÞöíãö ÇáúãöÒóÇÌö¡ ßóÇäó ßóÊóÈóåõ ÈöÎóØøöåö¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÓúáóãóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÍóÞóäó Ïóãóåõ¡ æóÚóÒøóÑóåõ¡ æóäõæÏöíó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóãõäöÚó ãöäó ÇáúÝóÊúæóì æóÚõÞõæÏö ÇáúÃóäúßöÍóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõØúáöÞó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÈõßúÑóÉð ÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÈóÕúÎóÇäó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÁö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãóãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãóÌúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøõæäöÓöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ æóÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÖóÑúÊõåõ íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÎóÑõæÝò ÇáúãóæúÕöáöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ æóãõÝöíÏõäóÇ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøóßöíøö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ - ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÚöäúÏóåõ ßóÈöíÑõ ÃóÍóÏò áöãóÇ Ýöí äõÝõæÓö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäú æöáóÇíóÊöåö áöÐóáößó¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÊóæóáøóåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÃóÍóÞøõ ÈöåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÝóÙõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõãú ÅöÐú áóãú íóÍúÖõÑõæÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ áóÇ íõæÍöÔõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÍõÖõæÑõåõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÈõÚúÏõåõãú Úóäúåõ ÃõäúÓñ. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/181)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ¡ ÇáúæóÑöÚõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉõ¡ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö æóÞõÏúæóÉõ ÇáúÎóáóÝö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáÓøóíøöÏö ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉö ÇáäøóÇÓößö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáúÚóÇÑöÝö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÞóæóÇãö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÞóæóÇãò ÇáúÈóÇáöÓöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÈóÇáöÓó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ØóÈóÑúÒóÏó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÌóáöíáðÇ ÈóÔõæÔó ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÓøóãúÊö¡ ãóÞúÕöÏðÇ áößõáøö ÃóÍóÏò¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúæóÞóÇÑö¡ Úóáóíúåö ÓöíãóÇ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãó ÞóÇÒóÇäó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó áóãøóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ãóÚó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ ÝóÍóßóì Úóäú ßóáóÇãö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö áöÞóÇÒóÇäó æóÔóÌóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóÌõÑúÃóÊöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÞóÇáó áöÊõÑúÌõãóÇäöåö: Þõáú áöÞóÇÒÇäö: ÃóäúÊó ÊóÒúÚõãõ Ãóäøóßó ãõÓúáöãñ æóãóÚóßó ãõÄóÐøöäõæäó¡ æóÞóÇÖò¡ æóÅöãóÇãñ¡ æóÔóíúÎñ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÈóáóÛóäóÇ¡ ÝóÛóÒóæúÊóäóÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáúÊó ÈöáóÇÏóäóÇ Úóáóì ãóÇÐóÇ¿ æóÃóÈõæßó æóÌóÏøõßó åõæáóÇßõæ ßóÇäóÇ ßóÇÝöÑóíúäö¡ æóãóÇ ÛóÒóæóÇ ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ Èóáú ÚóÇåóÏóÇ ÝóæóÝøóíóÇ¡ æóÃóäúÊó ÚóÇåóÏúÊó ÝóÛóÏóÑúÊó¡ æóÞõáúÊó ÝóãóÇ æóÝøóíúÊó. ÞóÇáó: æóÌóÑóÊú áóåõ ãóÚó ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ æóÞõØúáõæÔóÇåú¡ æóÈõæáóÇíú¡ ÃõãõæÑñ æóäõæóÈñ¡ ÞóÇãó ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÝöíåóÇ ßõáøöåóÇ áöáøóåö¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÞøó¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÔó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó. ÞóÇáó: æóÞõÑøöÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö ØóÚóÇãñ ÝóÃóßóáõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÞöíáó áóåõ: ÃóáóÇ ÊóÃúßõáõ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: ßóíúÝó Âßõáõ ãöäú ØóÚóÇãößõãú æóßõáøõåõ ãöãøóÇ äóåóÈúÊõãú ãöäú ÃóÛúäóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóØóÈóÎúÊõãõæåõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóØóÚúÊõãú ãöäú ÃóÔúÌóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¿ ÞóÇáó: Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÞóÇÒóÇäó ØóáóÈó ãöäúåõ ÇáÏøõÚóÇÁó¡(18/182)
ÝóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÏõÚóÇÆöåö: Çááøóåõãøó Åöäú ßóÇäó ÚóÈúÏõßó åóÐóÇ ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõ áöÊóßõæäó ßóáöãóÊõßó åöíó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ¡ æóáöíóßõæäó ÇáÏøöíäõ ßõáøõåõ áóßó - ÝóÇäúÕõÑúåõ¡ æóÃóíøöÏúåõ¡ æóãóáøößúåõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏó¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇãó ÑöíóÇÁð æóÓõãúÚóÉð¡ æóØóáóÈðÇ áöáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóáöÊóßõæäó ßóáöãóÊõåõ åöíó ÇáúÚõáúíóÇ¡ æóáöíõÐöáøó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóÃóåúáóåõ¡ ÝóÇÎúÐõáúåõ¡ æóÒóáúÒöáúåõ¡ æóÏóãøöÑúåõ¡ æóÇÞúØóÚú ÏóÇÈöÑóåõ. ÞóÇáó: æóÞóÇÒóÇäõ íõÄóãøöäõ Úóáóì ÏõÚóÇÆöåö¡ æóíóÑúÝóÚõ íóÏóíúåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÌóÚóáúäóÇ äóÌúãóÚõ ËöíóÇÈóäóÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú Ãóäú ÊóÊóáóæøóËó ÈöÏóãöåö ÅöÐóÇ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÞóÊúáöåö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌúäóÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö¡ ÞóÇáó áóåõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì æóÛóíúÑõåõ: ßöÏúÊó Ãóäú ÊõåúáößóäóÇ¡ æóÊõåúáößó äóÝúÓóßó¡ æóÇááøóåö áóÇ äóÕúÍóÈõßó ãöäú åõäóÇ. ÝóÞóÇáó: æóÃóäóÇ æóÇááøóåö áóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÈõßõãú. ÞóÇáó: ÝóÇäúØóáóÞúäóÇ ÚõÕúÈóÉð¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó åõæó Ýöí ÎóÇÕøóÉö äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ÝóÊóÓóÇãóÚóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÎóæóÇÊöíäõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÞóÇÒóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÊóæúåõ íóÊóÈóÑøóßõæäó ÈöÏõÚóÇÆöåö¡ æóåõæó ÓóÇÆöÑñ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóíóäúÙõÑõæäó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÇááøóåö ãóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí äóÍúæö ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÇÑöÓò Ýöí ÑößóÇÈöåö¡ æóßõäúÊõ ÃóäóÇ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÈóæúÇ Ãóäú íóÕúÍóÈõæåõ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Úóáóíúåöãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ ÝóÔóáøóÍõæåõãú Úóäú ÂÎöÑöåöãú. åóÐóÇ ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ãóæú äóÍúæõåõ. æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊõ åóÐöåö ÇáúÍößóÇíóÉó ãöäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó Ðóáößó.
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóæóÇãò áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÇáÒøóÇæöíóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö Èöåöãú ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö æóÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ æóÏóÝóäóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ æóÌóãøñ ÛóÝöíÑñ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÌóãúÚö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ(18/183)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉóº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõåõ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áöáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏò ãõÑóÊøóÈñ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóáóÇ áöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö ãõÑóÊøóÈñ æóáóÇ æóÞúÝñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö Ðóáößó ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóßóÇäó íõÒóÇÑõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóÏóíúåö Úöáúãñ æóÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ÌóãøóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýóåúãõåõ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÊóÇãøóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉö¡ æóØóæöíøóÊõåõ ÕóÍöíÍóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÍóÏöíËö æóÂËóÇÑö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáúÌóãúÚöíøóÉö Úóáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóäøóÝó ÌõÒúÁðÇ Ýöíåö ÃóÎúÈóÇÑñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÈóáøó ËóÑóÇåõ ÈöæóÇÈöáö ÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö¡ Âãöíäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ¡ ÇáúÃóÏöíÈõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ¡ ÇáÔøóÇÚöÑõ ÇáúãõÌöíÏõ¡ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãö Èúäö ÍóÓøóÇäó ÇáÊøóáøöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÃóÎõæ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãò¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÕóÍöÈó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁó¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö æóÇáúÎõáõÞö¡ ØóíøöÈó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ãóáöíÍó ÇáúãõÌóÇæóÑóÉö æóÇáúãõÌóÇáóÓóÉö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãõÝóÇßóåóÉö¡ ÃóÞóÇãó ãõÏøóÉð ÈöÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇÈúäö ÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÈöÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÇáúÍóæúÑóÇäöíøö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáäøóÍúæó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÇáößò¡ æóÇÈúäöåö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÕóÍöÈóåõ ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍöÈóåõ ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ ãõÏøóÉó ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íõËúäöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÒøõåúÏö æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÛö ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡(18/184)
æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóæúÑóÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÊöåö ÞöØúÚóÉð ãöäú ÔöÚúÑöåö¡ Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó Þóæúáõåõ:
ÃóÓõßøóÇäó ÇáúãóÚóÇåöÏö ãöäú ÝõÄóÇÏöí ... áóßõãú Ýöí ÎóÇÝöÞò ãöäúåõ Óõßõæäõ
ÃõßóÑøöÑõ Ýöíßõãõ ÃóÈóÏðÇ ÍóÏöíËöí ... ÝóíóÍúáõæ æóÇáúÍóÏöíËõ áóåõ ÔõÌõæäõ
æóÃóäúÙöãõåõ ÚõÞõæÏðÇ ãöäú ÏõãõæÚöí ... ÝóÊóäúËõÑõåõ ÇáúãóÍóÇÌöÑõ æóÇáúÌõÝõæäõ
æóÃóÈúÊóßöÑõ ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí Ýöí åóæóÇßõãú ... æóÝöíßõãú ßõáøõ ÞóÇÝöíóÉò Êóåõæäõ
æóÃóÓúÃóáõ Úóäúßõãõ ÇáúÈóÇßöíäó ÓöÑøðÇ ... æóÓöÑøõ åóæóÇßõãõ ÓöÑøñ ãóÕõæäõ
æóÃóÚúÊóÈöÞõ ÇáäøóÓöíãóº áöÃóäøó Ýöíåö ... ÔóãóÇÆóáó ãöäú ãóÚóÇØöÝößõãú ÊóÈöíäõ
Ýóßóãú áöí Ýöí ãóÍóÈøóÊößõãú ÛóÑóÇãñ ... æóßóãú áöí Ýöí ÇáúÛóÑóÇãö Èößõãú Ýõäõæäõ
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãóÎúáõæÝö Èúäö äóÇåóÖö Èúäö ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö ãõäúÚöãö(18/185)
Èúäö ÎóáóÝò ÇáäøõæóíúÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÔóÇÓò ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóËóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóØóÇáóÊú ÃóíøóÇãõåõ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÛóÒöíÑó ÇáúãõÑõæÁóÉö æóÇáöÇÍúÊöãóÇáö æóÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáÔøõåõæÏö æóãóäú íóÞúÕöÏõåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÇáúãõÞóØøóãö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóáóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáÕøóíøöÊõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÔóÚúáóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ Ýöí ÔõåõæÏö ÇáúãöÓúãóÇÑöíøóÉö¡ æóíõÞúÕóÏõ áöáúÎóÊóãóÇÊö áöØöíÈö ÕóæúÊöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóåõæó ßóåúáñ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúæóáöíÏö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÎóáóÝö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÇáÊøõÌöíÈöíøõ ÇáúÞõÑúØõÈöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÅöÔúÈöíáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÅöÔúÈöíáöíøóÉó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó(18/186)
æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ãóåúáõåõ ÈóíúÊó ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÞõÑúØõÈóÉó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌõ ÇäúÊóÞóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÅöÔúÈöíáöíóÉó¡ æóÊóãóÍøóÞóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáõåõãú æóßõÊõÈõåõãú¡ æóÕóÇÏóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÑö ÌóÏøóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÈöÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ æóãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ æóÌóÏøõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóäóÔóÃó íóÊöíãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÌøó æóÃóÞúÈóáó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÈöíóÏöåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö ãõÌóáøóÏò ÅöÚóÇäóÉð áöæóáóÏóíúåö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑòæ æóÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Úóáóì ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÞúÊó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÝöäúÏóáóÇæöíøö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõÈöÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÓõÍúãóÇäó ÇáúÈóßúÑöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÆöáöíøõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæåõ ãóÇáößöíøðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó åõæó Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÝóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó ÚõáõæãðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóÈöíÑðÇ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö ãóÚó Ðóáößó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáØøöÈóÇÞó æóÞóÑóÃóåõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó¡ æóäóÇÙóÑó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÚöÏøóÉó ãóÏóÇÑöÓó æóãóäóÇÕöÈó ßöÈóÇÑò¡ Ãóæøóáó ãóÇ ÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãóãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÈóÚúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ãöäú ÓóäóÉö(18/187)
ÎóãúÓò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó æóæóáöíó æóßóÇáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÒóÚóåóÇ ãöäú íóÏöåö ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó æóÒóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÚóÇÏóåóÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ãõÏøóÉð æóãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ËóãóÇäö Óöäöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóæóáøóÇåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÒóãó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÈöÃóåúáöåö¡ ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ãóäöíøóÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÍóÓóÇ Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúæóßóÇáóÉó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ¡ æóÈöÃõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ¡ æóÈöÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö æóáóÏõåõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóãøöãöíäó¡ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ÌóãøóÉñ äóÙúãðÇ æóäóËúÑðÇ¡ ãöãøóÇ íõäóÇÓöÈõ ÇáúæóÞóÇÆöÚó æóãóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáÊøóåóÇäöí æóÇáÊøóÚóÇÒöí¡ æóíóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúãõæÓöíÞóì¡ æóÇáÔøóÚúÈóÐóÉó¡ æóÖóÑúÈó ÇáÑøóãúáö¡ æóíóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáúãóÌóÇáöÓó ÇáúãõÔúÊóãöáóÉó Úóáóì Çááøóåúæö¡ æóÇáúãõÓúßöÑö¡ æóÇááøóÚöÈö¡ æóÇáúÈóÓúØö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóØóÚó Úóäú Ðóáößó ßõáøöåö áößöÈóÑö Óöäøöåö¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóÇ íõÞóÇáõ Ýöíåö æóÝöí ÃóãúËóÇáöåö:.
ÐóåóÈúÊõ Úóäú ÊóæúÈóÊöåö ÓóÇÆöáðÇ ... æóÌóÏúÊõåóÇ ÊóæúÈóÉó ÅöÝúáóÇÓö
æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö(18/188)
ÎóÇãöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò ÃóÚóÏøóåõ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóíúÑö ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí Úõáõæãò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóæóáöíó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÍõãöÏóÊú ÓöíÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÊõåõ¡ æóÕóÑóÇãóÊõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö áöáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò ÓóäóÉð æóäöÕúÝðÇ¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáÕøöãúÕóÇãöíøóÉö ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÝöäúÏóáóÇæöíøö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÔóßóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÃóËúäóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/189)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö åóÈøóÊú ÑöíÍñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÓóÞóØó ÈöÓóÈóÈöåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö¡ æóÇÞúÊóáóÚóÊú ÃóÔúÌóÇÑðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÕóÕúÑóì¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö. æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑöåö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓò¡ æóßóÇäó ÂÞõæÔõ ãõÊóæóáøöíó ÏöãóÔúÞó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóæóáöíó ãóßóÇäóåõ ÈöÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÑúÞõÔöíøõ ÇáÓøóÇßöäõ ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö äõæÏöíó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åöáóì ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ æóÔõÑöÚó Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö "¡ æóÊóåóíøóÃó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ ÚóÞöíÈó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö æóÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÎõØóÈö¡ æóÇÈúÊóåóáõæÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÇáöÇÓúÊöÓúÞóÇÁö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ(18/190)
ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÕóÝóÑò - æóßóÇäó ÓóÇÈöÚó äóíúÓóÇäó - ÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈóÑõãøóÊöåöãú Åöáóì ÚöäúÏö ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÏóãö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ãõÔóÇÉð íóÈúßõæäó¡ æóíóÊóÖóÑøóÚõæäó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ åõäóÇáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåóÏðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÏõÚóÇÆöåö æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÌóÇÁóåõãõ ÇáúÛóíúËõ ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö æóÑóÍúãóÊöåö æóÑóÃúÝóÊöåö¡ áóÇ ÈöÍóæúáöåöãú æóáóÇ ÈöÞõæøóÊöåöãú¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÚóãøó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏó ßõáøóåóÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÑõÎóÇãö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÊóÑúãöíãöåö¡ æóÌóáúíö ÃóÈúæóÇÈöåö¡ æóÊóÍúÓöíäö ãóÇ Ýöíåö.
æóÝöí ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÈöÊóæúÞöíÚò ÓõáúØóÇäöíøò¡ æóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö - ÃóÎõæ äóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö - ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ßõáøò ãöäúåõãóÇ.
æóÝöí ÈõßúÑóÉö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ãõÚöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóßöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÙóÇÝöÑò ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ - Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóáóßöäøó ÊóÞúáöíÏó åóÐóÇ ãõÄóÑøóÎñ ÈöÂÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò(18/191)
ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝõæóíúÑóÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÚõãúÑõåõ ÎóãúÓñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÞóÇÖöí ãóáóØúíóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÃóÊúáóÝó áöáäøóÇÓö ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóæóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö¡ æóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóÞóáõæÇ ãöäú ÃóãóÇßöäöåöãú¡ æóáóãú ÊóØõáú ãõÏøóÊõåõº áöÃóäøó ÃóÕúáóåõ ßóÇäó ãóØóÑðÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÂÈöáö ÇáÓøõæÞö æóÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÈóÇÔóÑó ØóÑúÞõÔöíøõ ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÕóÇÑöãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÎõáöÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóíúåöãú ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ãóäúÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì ÊóÃúßöíÏö ÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóØóÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóÇÑóÇäöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú(18/192)
ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÌöÑóÇÍò¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóÊóæóáøóÇåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäñ ÇáúÚóÞúÑóÈóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó æóáóÏõåõ Ýöí ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÏóÇÑöíøóÇ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÈöíóÏö ÃóÈöíåö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÚóÇÔöÑöåö ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ æóÃóãöíÑõåõãú ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ ÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãò.
æóÍóÌøó ÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóäóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ æóåõæó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÑøóßúÈö¡ æóÑóÖöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöäúØöíÞöíøõ¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÎóØöíÈõ ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÔöíÞò ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÍóÌøó ÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÌóãúÚñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóæóßöíáõåõ ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóËöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó Çáúãóáößõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ¡ Ýöí ÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÎöÏúãóÊöåö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú æóÞúÚóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ãóäøó ÓõáúØóÇäóåõãú Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÖóÇÞó ÐóÑúÚðÇ ÈöÌõæÈóÇäó¡ æóÚóÌóÒó Úóäú ãóÓúßöåö¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÏóÈó áóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Úóäú(18/193)
ÃóãúÑöåö ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ íóÍúíóì ÎóÇáõ ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÏõÞúãóÇÞõ¡ æóÞóÑúãóÔöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ßóÈúÓó ÌõæÈóÇäó¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó æóÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóíúåö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ Úóáöíøõ ÔóÇåú¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÍóÊøóì ÑóÖöíó Úóäú ÌõæÈóÇäó¡ æóÃóãóÏøóåõ ÈöÌóíúÔò ßóËöíÝò¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãóÚóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇáúÊóÞóæúÇ ãóÚó ÃõæáóÆößó¡ ÝóßóÓóÑõæåõãú æóÃóÓóÑõæåõãú¡ æóÊóÍóßøóãó Ýöíåöãú ÌõæÈóÇäõ¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ãöäúåõãú Åöáóì ÂÎöÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÃóãöíÑðÇ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÝóÒóÇÑóÉó Èúäö ÈóÏúÑò ÇáúßóÝúÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö " ßöÊóÇÈó ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö "¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó ÈöåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÌóãóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóÈúÚó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ØóÇáöÈðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáäøóÍúæó¡ æóÇáúÃóÏóÈó¡ æóÝõäõæäðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÌóÇáóÓóÊõåõ ÍóÓóäóÉð¡ æóáóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáØøóÑúÎóÇäöíøóÉö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøö ãõÏøóÉó æöáóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóíøöÑðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ¡ æóÃóÖóÑøó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚó Ýöí ÈóíúÊöåö ãõæóÇÙöÈðÇ Úóáóì(18/194)
ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáÐøößúÑö æóÅöÞúÑóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóÇãöÏò ÇáÊøöÈúÑöíÒöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÈöÇáúÃóÝúÖóáöíøö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ÝóÞöíåðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõäúßöÑõ Úóáóì ÑóÔöíÏö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö æóíóÍõØøõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞõÊöáó ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÞóÊúáõåõ ÃóäúÝóÚó ãöäú ÞóÊúáö ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö äóÕúÑóÇäöíøò. æóßóÇäó ÑóÔöíÏõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö íõÑöíÏõ Ãóäú íóÊóÑóÖøóÇåõ ÝóáóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøõæäöíÒöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÝóÖøóáö Èúäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇÊöÈõ ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóãõÓúÊóæúÝöí ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóÇáÕøõáóÍóÇÁö¡ Ýöíåö ßóÑóãñ æóÎöÏúãóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇÈúäö åöáóÇáò ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóáóåõ ÓöÊøñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí æóÙöíÝóÊöåö Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÍøóÇÓö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÛõÑúáõæ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö æóãöäó(18/195)
ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÇáúÃõáõæÝö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÇÈó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóäú ÃõÓúÊóÇÐöåö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóæøóáö ÓóäóÉö ÓöÊøò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÃóãöíÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÔóãóÇáöíøö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóåúãðÇ ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ äóÇÕöÍðÇ áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÃóåúáöåö¡ ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞõæÔõ ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ æóáöíó ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÞõÑóì ÅöÑúÈöáó¡ æóßóÇäó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÓõÈöíó æóÃõÈöíÚó ãöäú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÝóÃóÚúÊóÞóåõ æóÃóãøóÑóåõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÍúÈõæÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ãõÏøóÉó æöáóÇíóÊöåö.
ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇááøóØöíÝö Èúäö ÇáúãõÛóíúÒöáö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ áóåõ ÊóÕóÇäöíÝõ æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóØöíÈó ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÓøõæÞö ÇáúÃóÓúÝóáö ÈöÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ØóÈóÑúÒóÏó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö.(18/196)
ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóáøóãö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÈöäúÊö ÃóÈöí ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö¡ ÓóãóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ËöÞóÇÊö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóæóáöíó ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí ãöíÚóÇÏö ÌóÇãöÚö Øõæáõæäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÝöí ãöíÚóÇÏö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÒúåóÑö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóáøóÇäó¡ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãöÕúÑó æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÊöÓúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö äóÕúÑõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøõ¡ áóåõ ÒóÇæöíóÉñ ÈöÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøóÉö íõÒóÇÑõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÎõÑóÌõ ãöäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ãóÚóÇáöí Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÚóØøóÇÝö Èúäö ãõÈóÇÑóßö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ(18/197)
ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúãõØúÚöãõ¡ ÑóÇæöí " ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö " æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó ãöäú ãóÔóÇíöÎó ÚöÏøóÉò¡ æóÊóÑúÌóãóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö "¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÇÍóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÊõÑúÈóÉö Çáúãõæóáøóåöíäó æóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚñ æóÊöÓúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/198)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞö ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎóÒöäúÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÚóÇÏó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäúÚóãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóáóÞøóÈóåõ ÈöÇáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö¡ æóÑóÓóãó Ãóäú íõÎúØóÈó áóåõ Úóáóì ãóäóÇÈöÑö ÍóãóÇÉó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íõÎóÇØóÈó ÈöÇáúãóÞóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇáöí Çáúãóæúáóæöíøö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö Çáúãóáóßöíøö ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏöíøö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö Úóãøõåõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÚóãóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãóÑúÌóÇäöíøö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÎóíúÝö¡ æóÃóäúÝóÞó Úóáóíúåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ. æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÇÓúÊóÞóÇáó Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö ãöäú äóÙóÑö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÈóÇÔóÑó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÞóÝóÕöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ãóÚó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÖõÑöÈóÊú ÚõäõÞõ ÔóÎúÕò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö(18/199)
ÇáÑøõæãöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÛõáóÇãðÇ áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú áóÒöãó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚó¡ Ëõãøó ÇÏøóÚóì ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊõÊöíÈó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÑúÌöÚú¡ ÝóÖõÑöÈóÊú ÚõäõÞõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÔúÞóÑó ÃóÒúÑóÞó ÇáúÚóíúäóíúäö ÌóÇåöáðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÎóÇáóØóåõ ÔóíúØóÇäñ ÍóÓøóäó áóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ Ýöí äóÝúÓö ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóåõæó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ÔóíúØóÇäñ ÅöäúÓöíøñ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÚõÞöÏó ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóì ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÏöãóÊú ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÞóÈúÌóÇÞö¡ æóåöíó ãöäú ÈóäóÇÊö Çáúãõáõæßö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö æóßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö. æóæóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó¡ æóÛóÑöÞó Ýöí äóåúÑö ÌóÇåóÇäó ãóäú ÚóÓúßóÑö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÃóáúÝö ÝóÇÑöÓò¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú ãóÑóÇÓöíãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö Úóáóì ÃóÎúÈóÇÒö Âáö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÐóáößó áöÛóÖóÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáóíúåöãú áöÚóÏóãö ÞõÏõæãö æóÇáöÏöåöãú ãõåóäøóÇ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÓúãóÑõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøóÉõ áöÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÑøóÞøöíøö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ æóÊóÏúÑöíÓõ ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áöÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøö¡ ÇáøóÐöí æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäó ÇáÑøóÞøöíøö ÅöãóÇãóÉõ ãóÓúÌöÏö äõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÍóÇÑóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏö(18/200)
áöÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúßóíøóÇáö¡ æóÅöãóÇãóÉõ ÇáÑøóÈúæóÉö áöáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÕøöíäöíøö.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊö ÇáúÌõíõæÔõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãöíøóÉõ ÈöÃóÑúÖö ÍóáóÈó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ Úóáóíúåöãú ßõáøöåöãú äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÝöíåöãú äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóØóÇíú¡ ÝóÏóÎóáõæÇ ÈöáóÇÏó ÇáúÃóÑúãóäö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑõæäóÉó¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍõæÇ ÇáËøóÛúÑó¡ Ëõãøó Êóáøó ÍóãúÏõæäó¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÇÖõæÇ ÌóÇåóÇäó ÝóÛóÑöÞó ãöäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó Óóáøóãó Çááøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÓöíÓó ÝóÍóÇÕóÑõæåóÇ¡ æóÖóíøóÞõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÍúÑóÞõæÇ ÏóÇÑó Çáúãóáößö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÞóØóÚõæÇ ÃóÔúÌóÇÑó ÇáúÈóÓóÇÊöíäö¡ æóÓóÇÞõæÇ ÇáúÃóÈúÞóÇÑó æóÇáúÌóæóÇãöíÓó æóÇáúÃóÛúäóÇãó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÝóÚóáõæÇ ÈöØóÑóÓõæÓó¡ æóÎóÑøóÈõæÇ ÇáÖøöíóÇÚó æóÇáúÃóãóÇßöäó¡ æóÃóÍúÑóÞõæÇ ÇáÒøõÑõæÚó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚõæÇ ÝóÎóÇÖõæÇ ÇáäøóåúÑó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó Ýóáóãú íóÛúÑóÞú ãöäúåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ¡ æóÃóÎúÑóÌõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚöåöãú ãõåóäøóÇ æóÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú¡ æóÓóÇÞõæÇ ÎóáúÝóåõãú Åöáóì ÚóÇäóÉó æóÍóÏöíËóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÌõíõæÔó ãóæúÊõ ÕóÇÍöÈö ÓöíÓó æóÞöíóÇãõ æóáóÏöåö ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö¡ ÝóÔóäøõæÇ ÇáúÛóÇÑóÇÊö Úóáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö æóÊóÇÈóÚõæåóÇ¡ æóÛóäöãõæÇ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ æóÓóáöãõæÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó ãöäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.(18/201)
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßóÇäóÊú æóÞúÚóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Èóíúäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóÇáúÝöÑóäúÌö¡ ÝóäóÕóÑó Çááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Úóáóì ÃóÚúÏóÇÆöåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ æóÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÂáóÇÝò¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ÇáúÞóÊúáóì ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ãóáößðÇ ãöäú ãõáõæßö ÇáúÅöÝúÑóäúÌö¡ æóÛóäöãõæÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ßóÇäó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ãóÇ ÛóäöãõæÇ ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÞöäúØóÇÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÌóíúÔõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÃóáúÝóíúäö æóÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÇÑöÓò ÛóíúÑó ÇáÑøõãóÇÉö¡ æóáóãú íõÞúÊóáú ãöäúåõãú Óöæóì ÃóÍóÏó ÚóÔóÑó ÞóÊöíáðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÛóÑöíÈö ãóÇ æóÞóÚó æóÚóÌöíÈö ãóÇ ÓõãöÚó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò ÚõÞöÏó ãóÌúáöÓñ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö áöáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúãõÝúÊõæäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ¡ æóÚóÇÊóÈõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóæúÏö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ Ëõãøó ÍõÈöÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö. æóÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÖöíÝó ÔóÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò ãóÚó ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóäúßõæÑóÓöíøõ Úóäö ÇáÔøóÏøö.
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Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉöº áöÃóäøóåõ ÇÊøõåöãó ÈöÃóäøóåõ íõÑöíÏõ ÇáÏøõÎõæáó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö Çáúíóãóäö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóãúæóÇáöåö æóÍóæóÇÕöáöåö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÈöÑøñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ æóãóÚúÑõæÝñ æóÃóæúÞóÇÝñ¡ æóÞóÏú Èóäóì ÈöÛóÒøóÉó ÌóÇãöÚðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ãóáöíÍðÇ.
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æóÝöíåóÇ æóÞóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÚóÑóÝóÇÊò ãóæúÞöÝðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ áóãú íõÚúåóÏú ãöËúáõåõ¡ ÃóÊóæúåõ ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ÃóÞúØóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÖö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøöíäó ãóÍóÇãöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ãöäú ÌõãúáóÊöåóÇ ãóÍúãóáñ Þõæøöãó ãóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÐøóåóÈö æóÇááøóÂáöÆö ÈöÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò ãöÕúÑöíøóÉò¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÚóÌöíÈñ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáÏøöåöÓúÊóÇäöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÓóäøó æóÚõãøöÑó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÐúßõÑõ Ãóäøó ÚõãúÑóåõ ßóÇäó Íöíäó ÃóÎóÐóÊö ÇáÊøóÊóÑõ ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó åõæó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáäøóÓúÑö¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏó ÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõ Óöäöíäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáÔøóÍøóÇãõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ãöíÚóÇÏö ÇÈúäö ÚóÇãöÑò(18/204)
æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÈóåöíøðÇ¡ ãõæóÇÙöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÊöáóÇæóÉö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÏøöåöÓúÊóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ Ãóæú ÞóÈúáóåõ ÈöáóíúáóÉò. ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛõ ÇááøõÛóæöíøõ¡ åõæó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÓöÈóÇÚö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÌõÐóÇãöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æõáöÏó ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÏöíÈðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáäøóËúÑö¡ æóÚöáúãö ÇáúÚóÑõæÖö¡ æóÇáúÈóÏöíÚö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇááøõÛóÉö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóÕóÑó " ÕöÍóÇÍó ÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøö "¡ æóÔóÑóÍó " ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó ÇÈúäö ÏõÑóíúÏò "¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÕöíÏóÉñ ÊóÇÆöíøóÉñ ÊóÔúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì ÃóáúÝóíú ÈóíúÊò ÝóÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÐóßóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÚõáõæãó æóÇáÕøóäóÇÆöÚó¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ áóØöíÝó ÇáúãõÍóÇæöÑóÉö æóÇáúãõÍóÇÖöÑóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúßõäõ Èóíúäó ÏóÑúÈö ÇáúÍóÈøóÇáöíäó æóÇáúÝóÑóÇÔö ÚöäúÏó ÈõÓúÊóÇäö ÇáúÞöØøö. ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÏóÇÑöåö íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.(18/205)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò ãöäúåóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÍóãøóÇãõ ÇáÒøóíúÊö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÑóÃúÓö ÏóÑúÈö ÇáúÍóÌóÑö ÌóÏøóÏó ÚöãóÇÑóÊóåõ ÑóÌõáñ ÓóÇãóÑøöíøñ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÏóÑóÓó æóÏóËóÑó ãöäú ÒóãóÇäö ÇáúÎõæóÇÑóÒúãöíøóÉö ãöäú äóÍúæö ËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóåõæó ÍóãøóÇãñ ÌóíøöÏñ ãõÊøóÓöÚñ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÕóáóÊú åóÏöíøóÉñ ãöäú ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÕóäóÇÏöíÞõ æóÊõÍóÝñ æóÏóÞöíÞñ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáÓøöÌúäö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ãõÞóÇãöåö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò æóËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóßöíáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóæóÖò ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóåõæó äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÔúÛóÇáö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æöÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÏú ÍóÝóÑó ÈöÑúßóÉð ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö¡(18/206)
æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÌöæóÇÑöåóÇ ßóäöíÓóÉñ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÇáúæóÇáöí ÈöåóÏúãöåóÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ åõÏöãóÊú ÊóÓóáøóØó ÇáúÍóÑóÇÝöíÔõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáúßóäóÇÆöÓö ÈöãöÕúÑó íóåúÏöãõæäó ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑõæÇ¡ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÓóÃóáó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉó: ãóÇÐóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÚóÇØóì Ðóáößó ãöäúåõãú¿ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ íõÚóÐøóÑõ¡ ÝóÃóÎúÑóÌó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáÓøõÌõæäö ãöãøóäú æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÊúáñ¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó æóÕóáóÈó æóÎóÒóãó æóÚóÇÞóÈó ãõæåöãðÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÅöäøóãóÇ ÚóÇÞóÈó ãóäú ÊóÚóÇØóì ÊóÎúÑöíÈó ÇáúßóäóÇÆöÓö¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÃóãöäóÊö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÙóåóÑõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏö ÇÎúÊóÝóæúÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ.
æóÝöíåö ËóÇÑóÊö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãöíøóÉõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóäóåóÈõæÇ ÓõæÞó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö æóÞúÊó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÝóËóÇÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÑóÇÁóåõãú¡ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ ãöäúåõãú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÂÎóÑöíäó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ - æóãöäú ÎóØøöåö äóÞóáúÊõ -: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúãõÝúÊõæäó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóæóÞóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÞöÈúáóÉö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóãóÑó ÈöÈöäóÇÆöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóßöíáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÍóÑøóÑõæÇ ÞöÈúáóÊóåõ¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ãöËúáó ÞöÈúáóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó. æóÝöíåö æóÞóÚóÊú ãõÑóÇÌóÚóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÌõæÈóÇäó ÃóÍóÏö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóÈóíúäó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÝóãõÓößó ÌõæÈóÇäõ¡ æóÑõÝöÚó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áóíúáóÊóíúäö¡ Ëõãøó Íõæøöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÚõæÊöÈó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÚúØöíó ÎõÈúÒðÇ íóáöíÞõ Èöåö.
æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóäøó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÞóÚó ÍóÑöíÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí(18/207)
ÇáÏøõæÑö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ÇáúãóáöíÍóÉö ÇáúãõÑúÊóÝöÚóÉö¡ æóÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáäøóÇÓö ãóÔóÞøóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóäóÊõæÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÔóÝõæÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉö ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÝöÚúáö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÃõÍúÑöÞó áóåõãú ãöäú ßóäóÇÆöÓöåöãú æóåõÏöãó¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈóÚúÖóåõãú¡ æóÃóáúÒóãó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓõæÇ ÇáÒøõÑúÞóÉó Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú æóËöíóÇÈöåöãú ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóÍúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÃóÌúÑóÇÓó Ýöí ÇáúÍóãøóÇãóÇÊö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íõÓúÊóÎúÏóãõæÇ Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö¡ ÝóÓóßóäó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ æóÈóØóáó ÇáúÍóÑöíÞõ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÎóÑøóÈó ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÈóÇÒóÇÑó¡ æóÒóæøóÌó ÇáúÎóæóÇØöÆó¡ æóÃóÑóÇÞó ÇáúÎõãõæÑó¡ æóÚóÇÞóÈó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ áóåõ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÓóÇãóÍóåõ.
æóÝöí ÇáËøóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö¡ æóÎóØóÈó Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúãóäóÇÎöáöíøõ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝõÊöÍó ÇáúÍóãøóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÊóäúßöÒõ ÊõÌóÇåó ÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ æóÃõßúÑöíó Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ áöÍõÓúäöåö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÖóæúÆöåö¡ æóÑõÎóÇãöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÎõÑøöÈóÊú ßóäöíÓóÉõ ÇáúÞóÑøóÇÆöíäó ÇáøóÊöí(18/208)
ÊõÌóÇåó ÍóÇÑóÉö ÇáúíóåõæÏö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÅöËúÈóÇÊö ßóæúäöåóÇ ãõÍúÏóËóÉð¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíãõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò äóÝóÐóÊö ÇáúåóÏóÇíóÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáúÎóæóÇÌóÇ ãóÌúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõáóÇãöíøö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÎóãúÓõæäó ÌóãóáðÇ æóÎõíõæáñ æóÍöãóÇÑñ ÚóÊøóÇÈöíøñ.
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃóÞõíöãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÑöíãöíøö ÈöÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóÔóåöÏóåóÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö: æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞöæóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóãöíÑõ ßóÇÊöÈö Èúäõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÇáúÚóãöíÏö ÚõãóÑó ÇáúÅöÊúÞóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÝóÇÑóÇÈöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ãóÔúåóÏö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÔúåõÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ãóÑøó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÊóæóÌøöåðÇ Åöáóì ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó Ðõæ Ýõäõæäò æóÈóÍúËò æóÃóÏóÈò æóÝöÞúåò.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóãúÒóÉõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ. æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÍóÌøó ÊóäúßöÒõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ áöíóäõæÈó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÛóíúÈóÊöåö Åöáóì Ãóäú íóÑúÌöÚó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö.(18/209)
æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóãúÒóÉõ Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíúãóÉó¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ.
æóÏóÑøóÓó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö áöÓõæÁö ÊóÕóÑøõÝöåö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ãóÇ íõÔóÇÈöåõ ÌóãöíÚóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃõÔúÚöáóÊú ÔõãõæÚñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÈöÒóæóÇáö ÇáúãóÚúÒõæáö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ - æóãöäú ÎóØøöåö äóÞóáúÊõ -: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúßóåøóÇÑöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ¡ æóÑóæóì Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑúÓö ÍóÏöíËó ÇáúãõÊóÈóÇíöÚóíúäö ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö¡ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó.
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÚõÒöáó ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò Úóäú æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøö æóÔóÏøö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö ÈöÍóæúÑóÇäó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÈóßúÊóãõÑó áöÓóÝóÑöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÃóÎõæåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑúÞõÔöíøõ æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøö ãóÚó ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøö Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ æóßóÇáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÎöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö íóÚúÞõæÈó äóÇÙöÑö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÈöÍõßúãö æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáÊøóÇÌö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö(18/210)
äóÙóÑó ÇáúßóÑóßö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÑóßöÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÊóãõÑúÊóÇÔõ Èúäõ ÌõæÈóÇäó äóÇÆöÈõ Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò Úóáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö ãöäú ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó Ýöí ÌóíúÔò ßóËöíÝò ãöäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö æóÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö æóÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÈöáóÇÏó ÓöíÓó¡ ÝóÞóÊóáó¡ æóÓóÈóì¡ æóÍóÑøóÞó¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÑúÓóáó áöäóÇÆöÈö ÍóáóÈó ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ áöíõÌóåøöÒó áóåõ ÌóíúÔðÇ íóßõæäõ ÚóæúäðÇ áóåõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóãú íõãúßöäúåõ Ðóáößó ÈöÛóíúÑö ãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ¡ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúãóÎúÒõæãöíøõ ÇáÏøóáóÇÕöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóÑóãö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ ÃóÞóÇãó Ýöíåö ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð íõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÇÍúÊöÓóÇÈðÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÒúíóÏõ ãöäú ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáúåóãóÐóÇäöíøõ¡ ÃóÈõæåõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÓøóßóÇßöíäöíøö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Ýöí ãõÞóÏøöãóÉò Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóäóÙóãó ÞóæöíøðÇ¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÝóÎúÑö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ Úóäú ÔõíõæÎöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáÊøóÔóíøõÚö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóì ÃóÈöí ÕóÇáöÍò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÔøöíÚóÉö¡(18/211)
æóÕóÍöÈó ÇÈúäó ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ¡ æóØóáóÈóåõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ãóäúÕõæÑõ Èúäõ ÌóãøóÇÒò¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÚöäúÏóåõ äóÍóæðÇ ãöäú ÓóÈúÚö Óöäöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÞóÏú ÖóÚõÝó¡ æóËóÞõáó ÓóãúÚõåõ¡ æóáóåõ ÓõÄóÇáñ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÈúÑö¡ ÃóÌóÇÈóåõ Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó æóßóáøó Úóäúåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ. æóÙóåóÑó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ßöÊóÇÈñ Ýöíåö ÇäúÊöÕóÇÑñ áöáúíóåõæÏö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÃóÏúíóÇäö ÇáúÝóÇÓöÏóÉö¡ ÝóÛóÓóáóåõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ áóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÖöíðÇ - æóßóÇäó ÈöÎóØøöåö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó áóãú íóÔúåóÏú ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò. ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÇÈúäõåõ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ Úóáóì ÞóÐúÝöåö ÃõãøóåóÇÊö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõäøó æóÞóÈøóÍó ÞóÇÐöÝóåõäøó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Õõáøöíó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ÛóÇÆöÈóíúäö åõãóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÃóÕúÈóåóÇäöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÚõÈøóÇÏö æóÇáÒøõåøóÇÏö ÇáøóÐöíäó íõÞúÕöÏõæäó áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÒøóíúáóÚöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóåõæó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÚóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ÊõæõÝøõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÃóÈõæ(18/212)
ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÝóÑöÍõæäó ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÍúíóì ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóÓóäñ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ ÇáúÓøóÞøóÇ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãò ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÔúåöÏö Úóáöíøò ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ßóÇäó ÈóÔõæÔó ÇáúæóÌúåö¡ ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ãõáóÇÒöãðÇ áöÅöÞúÑóÇÁö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÄõãøõ äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÈóåóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ãõÏóÑøöÓö ÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö æóãõÍúÊóÓöÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ ÍóÇÌöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÃóßúËóÑöåöãú ÈöÑøðÇ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöíäö¡ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÎöÊóãó æóÇáúãóæóÇÚöíÏó æóÇáúãóæóÇáöÏó¡ æóÓóãóÇÚó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóíõßúÑöãõ Ãóåúáó Ðóáößó¡ æóíõÍúÓöäõ Åöáóíúåöãú ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáóÇÒöãðÇ áöÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍõÌøõ æóíóÊóÕóÏøóÞõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÞöÈúáöíøó ÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö¡ æóÔóåöÏóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÃóËúäóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/213)
æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÓóÚúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ íóÍúíóì ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ æóÇáöÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÇÓöÎõ¡ ÇáúãõäóÇÏöí Úóáóì ÇáúßõÊõÈö.
æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÍóÑøóÇãõ¡ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ æóßóÇäó íõßóÑøöÑõ Úóáóíøó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõ Úóäú ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ åõæó ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóãöäúåóÇ ãóÇ áóíúÓó ÈöÍóÓóäò.(18/214)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÃóÑúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæöáóÇíóÇÊö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì æóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÑúÞõÔöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕõÑöÝó ÇÈúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö ÍóæúÑóÇäó áöÔóåóÇãóÊöåö¡ æóÕóÑóÇãóÊöåö¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãóÇäóÊöåö.
æóÝöí ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÍóÕóáóÊú ÒóáúÒóáóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóì Çááøóåõ ÔóÑøóåóÇ. æóÞóÏöãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒõ ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ÛóíúÈóÊöåö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ æóÞóÏöãó áóíúáðÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóßóáøóÝó ÃóÍóÏñ áöÞõÏõæãöåö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÛóíúÈóÉö Úóäúåõ ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåö Èöíóæúãóíúäö áöÆóáøóÇ íõßóáøöÝóåõ ÈöåóÏöíøóÉò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó ãõÛúáóØóÇíú ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÇáúÌóãóÏóÇÑõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÈöÎöáúÚóÉò ÓóäöíøóÉò ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö áöÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÝóáóÈöÓóåóÇ æóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÍúÝóÇÒöíøõ ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö áöáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÎóØöíÈõ ÌóÇãöÚö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõßõãú Ãóäú ÊõÄóÏøõæÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÇÊö Åöáóì ÃóåúáöåóÇ æóÅöÐóÇ ÍóßóãúÊõãú Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ãóäú ÊóÍúßõãõæÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö Åöäøó Çááøóåó äöÚöãøóÇ íóÚöÙõßõãú Èöåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó ßóÇäó ÓóãöíÚðÇ ÈóÕöíÑðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 58] . æóÐóáößó(18/215)
ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãóÑúÌöÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÒóæúÌõ ÇÈúäóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó íóäõæÈõ Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÛóíúÈóÊöåö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÓúÊóäöíÈöåö ÝöíåóÇ. æóÝöíåö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÎõæóÇÑóÒúãöíøõ ÍóÇÌöÈðÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÞöæóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÚõæÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúßóÑúãóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó¡ æóÊóÑóÏøóÏó Åöáóíúåö ÇáØøóáóÈóÉõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåö æóåõæó ÔóÇÈøñ¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚúÊõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãõÔóÇÑóßóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝõÑõæÚö æóÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ æóÏóÚúæóÇåõ ÃóæúÓóÚõ ãöäú ãóÍúÕõæáöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áöÃóÈöíåö æóÌóÏøöåö ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÏøóÉò Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóãóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÊóßóÇãóáó ÝóÊúÍõ ÂíóÇÓó æóãõÚóÇãóáóÊöåóÇ¡ æóÇäúÊöÒóÇÚõåóÇ ãöäú ÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÃóÑúãóäö¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ÇáúÈõÑúÌõ ÇáúÃóØúáóÓõ¡ æóÈóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäóåóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÑóãúíóÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö æóÎóÑøóÈõæåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÍöÌóÇÑóÊõåõ ãóØúáöíøóÉñ ÈöÇáúÍóÏöíÏö æóÇáÑøóÕóÇÕö¡(18/216)
æóÚóÑúÖõ ÓõæÑöåö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÛóäöãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÛóäóÇÆöãó ßóËöíÑóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÍóÇÕóÑõæÇ ßõæóÇÑóÉó¡ ÝóÞóæöíó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÍóÑøõ æóÇáÐøõÈóÇÈõ¡ ÝóÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÚõæÏöåöãú¡ ÝóÍóÑøóÞõæÇ ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞö¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÍóÏöíÏóåóÇ¡ æóÃóÞúÈóáõæÇ ÓóÇáöãöíäó ÛóÇäöãöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóØóæøöÚöíäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ßóãóáó ÈóÓúØõ ÏóÇÎöáö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÓóÚó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóßöäú ÍóÕóáó ÍóÑóÌñ ÈöÍóãúáö ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ßóÇäõæÇ íóãõÑøõæäó æóÓóØó ÇáÑøöæóÇÞóÇÊö æóíóÎúÑõÌõæäó ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇÏóÉö¡ æóãóäú ÔóÇÁó ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó íóãúÔöí Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÂÎóÑö ÈöäóÚúáóíúåö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ãóãúäõæÚðÇ Óöæóì ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö¡ áóÇ íõãúßöäõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÇáÏøõÎõæáõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÏóÇÓóÇÊö¡ ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÈóÇÞöí ÇáÑøõæóÇÞóÇÊö¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÊóßúãöíáö ÈóÓúØöåö¡ ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö äóÇÙöÑöåö ÇÈúäö ãóÑóÇÌöáó.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÑóÌóÚóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓó æóãõÞóÏøóãõåõãú ÂÞõæÔõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÏøóÇÑóÇäöíøö ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÛúäóì ÇáÏøóÇÑóÇäöíøõ ÈöÎõØúÈóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö ÚóäúåóÇ.(18/217)
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÑóßöÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Åöáóì ÎöÏúãóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóÇÏó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕõÈúÍò ÌöæóÇÑó ÏóÇÑöåö ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÚóÞóÏó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÃóÑúÛõæóäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÚóÞúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö¡ æóÎõÊöäó Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóãóÏøó ÓöãóÇØðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡ æóäõËöÑóÊö ÇáúÝöÖøóÉõ Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáúãõØóåøóÑöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ. æóÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÈöæóÖúÚö ÇáúãóßúÓö Úóäö ÇáúãóÃúßõæáóÇÊö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÚóæøóÖó ÕóÇÍöÈóåóÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÞúØóÇÚò Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÕøóÚöíÏö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÚõáóíúãóÉó ÈöÒõÞóÇÞö ÇáúãóÇÌöíøóÉö ãöäú ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú Óóßóäöåö¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö Ãóåúáõ Êöáúßó ÇáäøóÇÍöíóÉö æóãóäú ÌóÇæóÑóåõãú.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäó ÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈõáúØóì äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó Óóßóäõåõ ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö ÈöÏóÑúÈö ÇÈúäö ÕóÈúÑóÉó¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÞóÇÖöí ÍöãúÕó.(18/218)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÈóÑóßóÇÊö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚöÒøö Èúäö ÕóÇáöÍö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚöÒøö Èúäö æõåóíúÈö Èúäö ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö ÌõÈóíúÑö Èúäö ÌóÇÈöÑö Èúäö æõåóíúÈò ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ãóÔóÇíöÎö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö æóÃóÆöãøóÊöåöãú æóÝõÖóáóÇÆöåöãú Ýöí Ýõäõæäò ãöäó ÇáúÚõáõæãö ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉò¡ Íóßóãó äöíóÇÈóÉð äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÏöíÏó ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö¡ ãóÍúãõæÏó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ÌóíøöÏó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö¡ ßóÑöíãó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÈöÑøö æóÇáÕøöáóÉö æóÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÎóØóÈó Èöåö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúãõÚóÙøóãöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúíóÛúãõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞöáöíÌöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó äóÇÙöÑó ÃóæúÞóÇÝöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÐöäó áöáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó ßóÈöíÑðÇ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ãóåöíÈðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑúÌöÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò ÞóáóÇÆöáó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóáúÎö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÔóåöÏó áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÛóÈóØõæåõ ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúãóæúÊóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÍúÝóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãöíøóÉö æóÇáúÞöáöíÌöíøóÉö æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö ÇÈúäõåõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ÑóÖöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ(18/219)
ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáØøóÈóÑöíøõ Çáúãóßøöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÞóÇãö ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú ÔõíõæÎö ÈóáóÏöåö æóÇáúæóÇÑöÏóíúäö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ÑöÍúáóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÝúÊöí ÇáäøóÇÓó ãöäú ãõÏøóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò¡ æóíõÐúßóÑõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇÎúÊóÕóÑó " ÔóÑúÍó ÇáÓøõäøóÉö " áöáúÈóÛóæöíøö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ËóÇãöäö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöãóßøóÉó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúæóÑöÚõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö Òóßöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ íóÍúíóì ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóÇãöÏò ÇáúÈóÌóáöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáØøóíøöÈóÉö æóÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÍóáúÞóÉñ áöáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö íóÍúÖõÑõ ÈöåóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáØøóáóÈóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÔúÊóÛöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑóÇÆöÖö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ãõæóÇÙöÈðÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó. ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÔóíúÎöåö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ.
äóÕöíÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ æóÌöíåö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö(18/220)
Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈö Èúäö ÓõæóíúÏö Èúäö ãóÚóÇáöí Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÑøóÈóÚöíøõ ÇáÊøóÛúáöÈöíøõ ÇáÊøóßúÑöíÊöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÕõÏõæÑö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÞóÏöãó ÃóÈõæåõ ÞóÈúáóåõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÚóÙõãó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö æóÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÍõÏõæÏö ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóáóåõãõ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáõ ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉõ æóÇáäøöÚúãóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÐöÎóÉõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøö¡ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáÓøóÝøóÇÑõ¡ ÈóÇäöí ÎóÇäö ÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö ÇáøóÐöí Úóáóì ÌóÇÏøóÉö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö áöáÓøóÈöíáö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÊóÞóÈøóáó ãöäúåõ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí ÃóÍúÓóäö ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö æóÃóäúÝóÚöåóÇ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÚóÈøõæÏò ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ æóÌóÇåóÉñ æóÅöÞúÏóÇãñ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö¡ æóÞóÇãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúåõÏóì ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÔóÇãóÉó¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ ÃóÈõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÓóÎõ¡ æóíõßúËöÑõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉó¡ æóíóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓó æóÇáÓøóÈúÚó(18/221)
ÇáúßóÈöíÑó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÚõÞóíúáöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÏøóÇÆöãö " ÌõÒúÁó ÇÈúäö ÚóÑóÝóÉó "¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóØóÚó æóÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó ßõáøóåõ¡ æóÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóì ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÒøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÈóäóì áóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÒóæöÇíóÉð¡ æóÊóÑóÏøóÏõæÇ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÈóÔóÇÔóÉñ æóÝóÕóÇÍóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ËóÞöíáó ÇáÓøóãúÚö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ãóÑøóÉð¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÃóßúÑóãõæåõ¡ æóÍóÏøóËó ÈöåóÇ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Èöåö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ãóÇãóáøóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÎóÇáõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎóÇáõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÑóÇÌöáó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÇáÓøõäúÈóÇØöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÇÎúÊóÕóÑó " ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉó "¡ æóÕóäøóÝó ßöÊóÇÈó " ÊóÕúÍöíÍó ÇáÊøóÚúÌöíÒö "¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÝóÇÖöáöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó(18/222)
ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö Úóäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúÝóÇÖöáöíøóÉö ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõäóÇÏöí äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/223)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö Ýöí ßóÇäõæäó ÇáúÃóÕóãøö¡ æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó æóÇáöíó ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó åõæó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúãóÑúæóÇäöíøõ¡ ÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö. æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó æöáóÇíóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈóÑúÞò¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÕóÇÑöãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑö.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÚõæÝöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö - æóßöíáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö - ãöäú ãóÑóÖò ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ¡ ÝóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉõ¡ æóÃõÔúÚöáóÊö ÇáÔøõãõæÚõ¡ æóÌõãöÚó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ ÈöÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö áöíóÃúÎõÐõæÇ ãöäú ÕóÏóÞóÊöåö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäó ÇáÒøöÍóÇãö.
æóÝöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈöÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö¡ ÈöãõÞúÊóÖóì ÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÏúáóÇäó ÈöÇáúÚöÒøöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æöáóÇíóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇãö(18/224)
ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÌúãö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞõÏõæãõåõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÂÎöÑó äóåóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉó¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÏöãó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö¡ æóÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãõÓößó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÏöíÏö¡ æóßöíáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ãöäó ÇáúãóäúÒöáóÉö æóÇáúãóßóÇäóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÇ áóãú íóÕöáú Åöáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúæõÒóÑóÇÁö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóãúæóÇáöåö æóÍóæóÇÕöáöåö¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÑõÓöãó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äõÝöíó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóæúÈóßö¡ æóÃõäúÚöãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÐöäó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÈöÑöÈóÇØöåö. æóãõÓößó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáõåõ¡ æóÍõÈöÓó Ýöí ÈõÑúÌò¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÓúßöåöãóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÎúÑöÌó Åöáóì ÕóÝóÏó.
æóØõáöÈó ãöäó ÇáúÞõÏúÓö Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö¡ Ýóæóáöíó ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÚóæúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÈóÏúÁò¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÔúÚóáõæÇ áóåõ ÇáÔøõãõæÚó¡ æóØõáöÈó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó æóãóÚóåõ ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ Ëõãøó Îõæøöáó ÃóãúæóÇáó ßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõßóÑøóãðÇ¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞõØúÈö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡(18/225)
ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇäúÕöÑóÇÝö Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö ãóÕúÑõæÝðÇ ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÚõÒöáó ØõÑúÞõÔöíøõ Úóäú ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ æóÇáöí ÇáúæõáóÇÉö. æóÝöí ËóÇäöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÈóÇÔóÑó ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÈöÃóíøóÇãò äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö åöáóÇáò. æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃõÚöíÏó ØõÑúÞõÔöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÏøö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÍõÌøóÇÌö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö æóÝöíåöãú ÈöäúÊõ Çáúãóáößö ÃóÈúÛóÇ Èúäö åõæáóÇßõæ¡ æóÃõÎúÊõ ÃóÑúÛõæäó¡ æóÚóãøóÉõ ÞóÇÒóÇäó æóÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ ÝóÃõßúÑöãóÊú¡ æóÃõäúÒöáóÊú ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ æóÃõÌúÑöíóÊú ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÇÊõ æóÇáäøóÝóÞóÇÊõ Åöáóì ÃóæóÇäö ÇáúÍóÌøö.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÞõØúáöíÌóÇ ÇáúÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑöí ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáÑøóßúÈö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æóÍóÌøó ãóÚóåõãú ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ¡ æóÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÑóÌöíøö¡ æóÝõæøöÖó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓóÚúÏö Èúäö äóÌöíÍò¡ ßóÐóÇ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí Èöåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ. æóãöäó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóæóáóÏõåõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ¡ æóÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøõ¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓöíøõ.(18/226)
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö Òóßöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõäóÇÏöí¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÙöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ. Ëõãøó ÇäúÊõÒöÚóÊú ãöäó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö áöÝóÊúÍö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓóíøöÏö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáúíóÚúãõÑöíøö¡ ÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó Åöáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ãõÕóÇÍöÈðÇ áöãõÚöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ãõÏóíúÏóÉò ÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÇÈúäõ ÍóÔöíÔò.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÄóÑøöÎõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝõæóØöíøö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÝõæóØöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÌóÏøõåõ áöÃõãøöåö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÃõÓöÑó Ýöí æóÇÞöÚóÉö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÎóáøóÕó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÓúÑö¡ ÝóßóÇäó ãõÔóÇÑöÝðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóäøóÝó ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ Ýöí ÎóãúÓò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ æóÂÎóÑó Ýöí äóÍúæö ÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÔöÚúÑñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøö¡(18/227)
ÊõæõÝøöíó ËóÇáöËó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÔøõæäóíúÒöíøóÉö.
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ãóÊóÇÚñ Þóáöíáñ ãöäú ÍóÈöíÈò ãõÝóÇÑöÞò
æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÑóÆöíÓðÇ ãõÍúÊóÔöãðÇ¡ æóÞõæÑðÇ ßóÑöíãðÇ¡ Ìóãöíáó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝóÌúÃóÉð ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáÓøóåúãö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌöäóÇÒóÊóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÚöäúÏó ÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö.
ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí Çáúãõäóì Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö äóÍúáóÉó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó " ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑó "¡ æóáóÇÒóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎó Òóíúäó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö æóÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó äóÇÙöÑó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇÈúÊóäóì ÏóÇÑðÇ ÍóÓóäóÉð Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö¡ æóãóÇÊó æóÊóÑóßóåóÇ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÈöÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎõÑóÇÓóÇäöíøõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞõÊöáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö ÇáÏøóÑúÈóäúÏöíøõ ÇáäøóÍúæöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ¡ ÝóÓóÇÝóÑó ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö(18/228)
ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ Ãóäú íõæÏóÚó ÈöÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö Ýóáóãú íõæóÇÝóÞú¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö æóÈöíóÏöåö ÓóíúÝñ ãóÓúáõæáñ ÝóÞóÊóáó äóÕúÑóÇäöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÙóäøõæåõ ÌóÇÓõæÓðÇ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÔóäúÞöåö ÝóÔõäöÞó¡ æóßõäúÊõ ãöãøóäó ÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáØøóÈöíÈö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÍöáøöíøõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒöíøõ ÇáúÝóæóÇÑöÓöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö¡ ÓóãöÚó ãöäú ÎóØöíÈö ãóÑúÏóÇ æóÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÏøóÇÆöãö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÃóÞúÑóÃó ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóäú ËóãóÇäò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö.
ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóØöíäóÉó ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ¡ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÈößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÈóÖóÇÆöÚö æóÇáúãóÊóÇÌöÑö¡ Þöíáó: ÈóáóÛóÊú ÒóßóÇÉõ ãóÇáöåö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÞóÇÒóÇäó ÎóãúÓóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÏöíäóÇÑò. æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÈóÇÈö ÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÇáúãõÓóãøóì ÈöÇáúãóÑúÝóÚö ÚöäúÏó ËóæúÑóÇ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóåöíó ÊõÑúÈóÉñ åóÇÆöáóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóãúáóÇßñ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÎóÇÈõæÑöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÃóßúÈóÑõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó áöíóÊóáóÞøóì(18/230)
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÓóÈúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð ÃóÖúÛóÇËõ Íöáúãò.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáúãõÓöäøõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÅöáúíóÇÓó Èúäö ÇáÑøóÔöíÏö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ Úóäú ãöÇÆóÉö ÓóäóÉò æóÓóäóÉò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÓóØúÍóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇááøõÛóæöíøõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÍóÇãöÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáúÃõÑúãóæöíøõ ÇáÕøõæÝöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÑóÍóáó¡ æóØóáóÈó¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÐóíøóáó Úóáóì " ÇáäøöåóÇíóÉö " áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇááøõÛóÉö¡ ÝóÍóÕøóáó ãöäúåóÇ ØóÑóÝðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÚóÞúáõåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÛóáóÈóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóæúÏóÇÁõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÝöíÞõ ãöäúåóÇ Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇäö ÝóíõÐóÇßöÑõ ÕóÍöíÍðÇ Ëõãøó íóÚúÊóÑöÖõåõ ÇáúãóÑóÖõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ßóÐóáößó ÍóÊøóì ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö(18/231)
ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáäøõæÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÇáúÎóÇÊõæäõ ÇáúãóÕõæäóÉõ ÎóÇÊõæäõ ÈöäúÊõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ÔóÇÐöí¡ ÈöÏóÇÑöåóÇ¡ æóÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ßóÇÝõæÑò¡ ßóÇäóÊú ÑóÆöíÓóÉð ãõÍúÊóÑóãóÉð¡ æóáóãú ÊóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÞóØøõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ØóÈóÞóÊöåóÇ ãöäú Èóäöí ÃóíøõæÈó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãóãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ ÑóÍöãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ¡ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÛóÇáöÈò ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Èúäö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÊóÇÌö ÇáúÃõãóäóÇÁö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÚóÓóÇßöÑó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáØøóÈöíÈõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÍõÖõæÑðÇ æóÓóãóÇÚðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúßóËöíÑö ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉð ÓóãöÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÚóáóÇÆöíøõ ÚóæóÇáöíó ãöäú ÍóÏöíËöåö¡ æóßóÊóÈó áóåõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ØõÛúÑöíáó ãóÔúíóÎóÉð Ýöí ÓóÈúÚö ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ ÊóÔúÊóãöáõ Úóáóì ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÓóãóÇÚðÇ æóÅöÌóÇÒóÉð¡ æóÞõÑöÆóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÓóãöÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú. ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ËóáóÇËóÉð æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ ÈöÍóÐúÝö ÇáúãõßóÑøóÑóÇÊö¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö(18/232)
ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÌõÒúÁðÇ ÈöÇáúãõßóÑøóÑóÇÊö. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáØøöÈøö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚóÇáöÌõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÃõÌúÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÝóÙõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö æóÇáúÍößóÇíóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóÔúÚóÇÑö¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãñ¡ æóÎóÏóãó Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÌöåóÇÊò ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÒöãó ÈóíúÊóåõ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö Ýöí ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóåúáðÇ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÓúãöíÚö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÂÎöÑó ÚõãúÑöåö ÏóÇÑóåõ ÏóÇÑó ÍóÏöíËò¡ æóÎóÕøó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøó æóÇáúãöÒøöíøó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú ÈöÑøöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö æóÞúÊó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáúÈõÕúÑóÇæöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÈõÕúÑóì ÈóÚúÏó Úóãøöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÃóáó ÇáúÅöÞóÇáóÉó ãöäúåóÇ ÝóÚõæøöÖó ÈöÅöãúÑöíøóÉö ÚóÔóÑóÉò ÚóäúåóÇ ÈöÅöÞúØóÇÚò åóÇÆöáò¡ æóÚõæãöáó Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÚóÇãóáóÉó ÇáúæõÒóÑóÇÁö Ýöí ÍõÑúãóÊöåö æóáõÈúÓóÊöåö¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÈõÕúÑóì íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ æóßóÇäó ßóÑöíãðÇ ãõãóÏøóÍðÇ æóåøóÇÈðÇ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö æóÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ãóÇáðÇ æóÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÝóÇäóæúÇ ßõáøõåõãú ÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáõåõ¡ æóäõßöÍóÊú äöÓóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÓõßöäóÊú ãóäóÇÒöáõåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóÇÑöãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑõ¡ ãõÔöÏøõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ Ëõãøó(18/233)
æóáöíó ÏöãóÔúÞó æöáóÇíóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó ãóæúÊöåö ÈöÓöÊøóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÊóÇÓöÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáúãõÔóÑøóÝóÉö ÇáúãõÈóíøóÖóÉö ÔóÑúÞöíøó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáäøóÇÑóäúÌö ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÚóÏøóåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáúÃóÚúÞóÝõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÍóÇãöÏö Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáÊøóäõæÎöíøõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Ýöí ÕöÈóÇåõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö Ýöí " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö "¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÍöÈó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøóÉó æóÎóÏóãóåõãú¡ æóáóÒöãó ãõÕóÇÍöÈóÉó ÇáÔøóíúÎö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÅöÓúÑóÇÆöíáó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÍóÌøó ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóáöíÍó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøóæóÏøõÏö Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÊöåö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó Õõáøöíó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ÛóÇÆöÈò¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ åóÇÑõæäõ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈóÚúáóÈóßøó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÛõÕúäò ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÓøóÈúÊöíøõ¡ ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÇãóáøóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉñ ÍóÇÝöáóÉñ¡ ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáäøóÇÓõ ãõÔóÇÉð¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ãóåöíÈðÇ¡ ÃóÍúãóÑó ÇááøöÍúíóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÍöäøóÇÁö¡ ÇÌúÊóãóÚúÊõ Èöåö¡ æóÈóÍóËúÊõ ãóÚóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Íöíäó ÒõÑúÊõ ÇáúÞõÏúÓó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝó¡(18/234)
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ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÃóÕöíáõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ äóÕúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí äóÕúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÈõäúÏóÇÑö Èúäö ãóãöíáò ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó æóÃóÓúãóÚó¡ æóÃóÝóÇÏó Ýöí ÚöáøóÊöåö ÔóíúÎóäóÇ ÇáúãöÒøöíøó ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö¡ ÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÚöÏøóÉó ÃóÌúÒóÇÁò ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ ÃóËóÇÈóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÎóíøöÑðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ íõÐóåøöÈõ ÇáÑøóÈóÚóÇÊö æóÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó¡ áóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó íóÏñ Øõæáóì¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÏóäøóÓú ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúæöáóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏóäøóÓó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäú æóÙóÇÆöÝö ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö æóáóÇ ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÇÊö¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ãöäó ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÃóíøõæÈó Èúäö ÓóÚúÏò ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ Þóíøöãõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãõÊóÚóÈøöÏðÇ Þóáöíáó ÇáÊøóßóáøõÝö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú " ÏóáóÇÆöáö ÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö " Úóäö ÇáÑøóÔöíÏöíøö ÇáúÚóÇãöÑöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝóÌúÃóÉð(18/235)
áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÎóíúÑðÇ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáúãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö ÇáäøóÇÝöÚóÉö ÇáúßóÇÝöíóÉö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ãóÚúÈóÏò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ ßóÇäó æóÇáöÏõåõ ÊóÇÌöÑóÇ ÈöÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ ÝóäóÔóÃó æóáóÏõåõ åóÐóÇ æóÇÊøóÕóáó ÈöÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÚóáóÊú ãóäúÒöáóÊõåõ ÍóÊøóì ÃõÚúØöíó ØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóåú¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãóÚó ÔóÏøö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ Ëõãøó ÕõÑöÝó Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÍóæúÑóÇäó¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÑóÖóåõ ãóÑóÖñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÈúØó ÇáúÈóÏóäö ÚóÈúáóåõ¡ ÝóÓóÃóáó Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó ÝóÃõÌöíÈó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÃóÍúÓóäöåöãú¡ ãóÚó ÏöíóÇäóÉò æóÎóíúÑò¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ.
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æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÚõÒöáó Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãõáúßö Úóäú æöÒóÇÑóÉö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃõÖöíÝóÊö ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÛúáóØóÇí ÇáúÌóãøóÇáöíøö ÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö. æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ØõáöÈó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÈöåóÇ äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÈöåóÇ äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ ÝóÞóÏöãóåóÇ Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö ãóäó ÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó.
æóæóáöíó ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõÏóíúÏóÇÑõ æöáóÇíóÉó ãöÕúÑó¡ æóåõæó Ôóåúãñ ÓóÝøóÇßñ áöáÏøöãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÞó(18/242)
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æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ßõæßóäúÌöíóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÍóãøóÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ. æóãöãøóäú ÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ æóÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóØóÇí ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÕóÇÑõæÌóÇ æóÔöåúÑóì æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÔóæøóÇáò ÒóÇÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ ãóäú ßõáøö ãóÐúåóÈò ËóáóÇËõæäó ËóáóÇËõæäó¡ ÝóÒóÇÏóåõãú Åöáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò æóÎóãúÓöíäó ãöäú ßõáøö ãóÐúåóÈò¡ æóÒóÇÏóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÌóæóÇãößö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
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æóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈñ ÕóÇÏöÞñ ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó Åöáóì Çáúãóæúáóì ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓöäóÇäò¡ íóÐúßõÑõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÌõæÈóÇäó ÃóÚúØóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ãõÍóãøóÏó ÍõÓóíúäóÇåú ÞóÏóÍðÇ Ýöíåö ÎóãúÑñ áöíóÔúÑóÈóåõ¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö¡ ÝóÃóáóÍøó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÞúÓóãó¡ ÝóÃóÈóì ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáúÅöÈóÇÁö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: Åöäú áóãú ÊóÔúÑóÈúåóÇ ßóáøóÝúÊõßó Ãóäú ÊóÍúãöáó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÊõæãóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÃóÍúãöáõ æóáóÇ ÃóÔúÑóÈõåóÇ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÍõÌøóÉð ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö Åöáóì ÃóãöíÑò ÂÎóÑó íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: íóáúÈóì¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÑóÖó ãöäúåõ Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÇáóº ËóáóÇËöíäó ÊõæãóÇäðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÈóì Ãóäú íõÞúÑöÖóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÑöÈúÍö ÚóÔóÑóÉö ÊóæóÇãöíäó¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞóÇ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÈóÚóËó íóáúÈóì Åöáóì ÌõæÈóÇäó íóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÇáúãóÇáõ ÇáøóÐöí ØóáóÈúÊóåõ ãöäú ÍõÓóíúäóÇåú ÚöäúÏöí¡ ÝóÅöäú ÑóÓóãúÊó ÍóãóáúÊõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ÑóÓóãúÊó ÊõÝóÑøöÞõåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÌõæÈóÇäõ Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏö ÍõÓóíúäóÇåú ÝóÃóÍúÖóÑóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ: ÊóÒöäõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÊõæãóÇäðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÔúÑóÈõ ÞóÏóÍðÇ ãóäú ÎóãúÑò¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ¡ æóãóÒøóÞó ÇáúÍõÌøóÉó ÇáúãõßúÊóÊóÈóÉó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍóÙöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÍóßøóãóåõ Ýöí ÃõãõæÑöåö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóæóáøóÇåõ æöáóÇíóÇÊò ßöÈóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöÌõæÈóÇäó ÅöÞúáóÇÚñ æóÅöäóÇÈóÉñ¡ æóÑõÌõæÚñ Úóäú ßóËöíÑò ãöãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóÊóÚóÇØóÇåõ¡ ÑóÍöãó Çááøóåõ ÍõÓóíúäóÇåú.
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ÇáúÍóÑúÈõ Èóíúäóåõãú ÔõåõæÑðÇ¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäó ÛóáóÇÁñ ãõÝúÑöØñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈóáóÛóÊö ÇáúÛöÑóÇÑóÉõ ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóÞóáøóÊö ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÊõ¡ æóáóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÃóÞóÇãó áöáäøóÇÓö ãóäú íóÍúãöáõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÛóáøóÉó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó áóÇÔúÊóÏøó ÇáúÛóáóÇÁõ æóÒóÇÏó ÃóÖúÚóÇÝó Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÇÊó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Ðóáößó ãõÏøóÉó ÔõåõæÑò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÅöáóì ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÍóÊøóì ÞóÏöãóÊö ÇáúÛóáøóÇÊõ¡ æóÑóÎõÕóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÝóÑúÚõæÔó¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇááøóÈøóÇÏõ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇáúãõæóáøóåö¡ ßóÇäó íõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚóáøöãõ ÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó ÇáúÍõÑõæÝó ÇáúãõÔöÞøóÉó¡ ßóÇáÑøóÇÁö æóäóÍúæöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóÞóáøöáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ áóÇ íóÞúÊóäöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÈóíúÊñ æóáóÇ ÎöÒóÇäóÉñ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÃúßõáõ Ýöí ÇáÓøõæÞö æóíóäóÇãõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÕóÝóÑò æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóíøõæÈõ ÇáÓøõÚõæÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáúãöÇÆóÉó¡ ÃóÏúÑóßó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÃóÈóÇ ÇáÓøõÚõæÏö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ãóÔúåõæÏóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÔóíúÎöåö ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÊóÈó Úóäúåõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÑó ãöËúáó ÌöäóÇÒóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ãõäúÐõ ÓóßóäóåóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ íóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÇáúÈóßúÑöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ áóåõ ÊóÕóÇäöíÝõ¡ æóÞóÑóÃó " ãõÓúäóÏó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö " Úóáóì æóÒöíÑóÉó(18/246)
ÈöäúÊö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ÌõãúáóÉö ãóäú íõäúßöÑõ Úóáóì ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÑóÇÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó æóÇÎúÊóÝóì¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóãóÇ ãöËóÇáõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ãöËóÇáõ ÓóÇÞöíóÉò ÖóÚöíÝóÉò ßóÏöÑóÉò¡ áóÇØóãóÊú ÈóÍúÑðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ ÕóÇÝöíðÇ¡ Ãóæú ÑóãóáóÉò ÃóÑóÇÏóÊú ÒóæóÇáó ÌóÈóáò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÖúÍóßó ÇáúÚõÞóáóÇÁó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ ÝóÔóÝóÚó Ýöíåö ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóäúßóÑó ãóÑøóÉð ÔóíúÆðÇ Úóáóì ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÝóäõÝöíó ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Åöáóì ÈóáúÏóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÏóåúÑõæØõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉð ÛóíúÑó ãóÔúåõæÏóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎõåõ íõäúßöÑõ Úóáóíúåö ÅöäúßóÇÑóåõ Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóíóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÃóäúÊó áóÇ ÊõÍúÓöäõ Ãóäú ÊóÊóßóáøóãó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ÊõäúÓóÈõ Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÝöÑúÞóÉõ ÇáÖøóÇáøóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøóÉõ¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ Úóäúåõãú ÅöäúßóÇÑõ ÇáÕøóÇäöÚö Ìóáøó ÌóáóÇáõåõ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóÓóÊú ÃóÓúãóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó æóÇáöÏõåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãóæúÕöáöíøõ ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãöäú ÚõáóãóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóäóÔóÃó æóáóÏõåõ åóÐóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈóÚúÖó ÔóíúÁò¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞúÈóáó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáõæßö¡ æóáóÇÒóãóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ íóÚúÊóÞöÏõæäó Ýöíåö æóíóÒõæÑõæäóåõ ãöãøóäú åõæó(18/247)
Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÊöåö¡ æóÂÎóÑõæäó áóÇ íóÝúåóãõæäóåõ¡ Ëõãøó Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöÅöÑóÇÞóÉö Ïóãöåö¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÃóËúÈóÊó ÚóÏóÇæóÉð Èóíúäöåö æóÈóíúäó ÇáÔøõåõæÏö¡ ÝóÍóßóãó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÈöÍóÞúäö Ïóãöåö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö ãõÏøóÉó Óöäöíäó ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ãóÛóÇÑóÉö ÇáÏøóãö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó Ýöí ÞõÈøóÉò Ýöí ÃóÚúáóì Ðóíúáö ÇáúÌóÈóáö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúãóÛóÇÑóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑö ÓöÊøõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö Îóáöíáö Èúäö ÝóÇÑöÓò ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáäøóæóÇæöíøö¡ æóáóÇÒóãó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöÒõÑóÚó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó íóÔúÊóÛöáõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÇáÕøóÇÑöãöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó Ýöí ãóÏóÇÑöÓó ÚöÏøóÉò Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÓóãöÚó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÓóãöÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö " ÇáÏøóÇÑóÞõØúäöíøó " æóÛóíúÑóåõ.
ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÏøóÇÏö ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÝöÙó " ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑó " Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö(18/248)
ÍóãúÏóÇäó¡ æóÔóÑóÍóåõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÍóãúÏóÇäó íõËúäöí Úóáóíúåö ßóËöíÑðÇ æóÚóáóì Ðöåúäöåö æóÐóßóÇÆöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóáóÒöãó ÎöÏúãóÉó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö æóÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÍóáóÈó ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö¡ Ëõãøó áóãøóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó æóáøóÇåõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇËúäóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÚöíÏó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó äóÙóÑó ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÚõíøöäó áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÝóÖøóáö Èúäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÃóÎõæ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóæóÇáöÏõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇäó ÎóÈöíÑðÇ ÈöÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó ÇÓúÊöíÝóÇÁó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÓóäøó ãöäú ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí Úóáøóãóåõ ÕöäóÇÚóÉó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö æóÛóíúÑóåóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöí ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÚõãöáó ÚóÒóÇÄõåõ ÈöÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑó ÃóæúÞóÇÝöåóÇ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ãóáößõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ ÃóÎõæ ãõåóäøóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÓóáóãúíóÉó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ ßóÇäó ãóáöíÍó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö¡ ÚóÇÞöáðÇ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÕóáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/249)
Úóáöíøö ÔóÇåú Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÊøöÈúÑöíÒöíøö¡ æóÒöíÑö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÈóÚúÏó ÞóÊúáö ÓóÚúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøóÇæöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÌóáöíáðÇ¡ Ýöíåö Ïöíäñ æóÎóíúÑñ¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÊöÈúÑöíÒó ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ¡ æóÇáöí ÇáúæõáóÇÉö¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö Ýöí ÈõáúÏóÇäò ÔóÊøóì ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÏúÑóÓóÉñ ÈöÇáÕøóáúÊö¡ æóáóåõ ÏóÑúÓñ ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö æóåõæó äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÓúÚóÏó Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ ÇáÊøóäõæÎöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÃóÎõæ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóÕóÍöÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö Ïöíäñ¡ æóãóæóÏøóÉñ¡ æóßóÑóãñ¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁõ ÍõÞõæÞò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóÓóäñ ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøõ Çáúãõæóáøóåõ¡ ßóÇäó íõÎóÇáöØõ ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÇÊö æóÇáúÞóÇÐõæÑóÇÊö æóíóãúÔöí ÍóÇÝöíðÇ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ Êóßóáøóãó ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúåóÐóíóÇäóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí ÊõÔúÈöåõ Úöáúãó ÇáúãõÛóíøóÈóÇÊö¡ æóáöÈóÚúÖö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíåö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏóÇÊñ¡ ßóãóÇ åõæó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚóãóì(18/250)
æóÇáÖøóáóÇáóÇÊö¡ ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò.
ßóÑöíãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó æóßöíáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóáóãö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãóÇäöíøõ¡ ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÇáÊøóÞóÏøõãö¡ æóÇáúãóßóÇäóÉö ÇáúÎóØöíÑóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÇ áóãú íóÍúÕõáú áöÛóíúÑöåö Ýöí ÏóæúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö¡ æóÞóÏú æóÞóÝó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚóíúäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö æóÇáúÍóæúÖö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÌóÇåó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóì áóåõ äóåúÑó ãóÇÁò ÈöÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇäúÊöÝóÇÚðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÑöÝúÞðÇ¡ æóÇáËøóÇäöí ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóáóåõ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ æóÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ãõÓößó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö¡ ÝóÕõæÏöÑó Ëõãøó äõÝöíó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóæúÈóßö¡ Ëõãøó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÕøóÚöíÏö¡ ÝóÎóäóÞó äóÝúÓóåõ - ßóãóÇ Þöíáó - Ýöí ÚöãóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÃõÓúæóÇäó¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÊóÇãøó ÇáúÞóÇãóÉö¡ æóæõÌöÏó áóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö ÐóÎóÇÆöÑõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æõáöÏó íóæúãó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇáöãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóæóÇæöíøö¡ æóáóÇÒóãóåõ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ãõÎúÊóÕóÑõ ÇáäøóæóÇæöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊõ¡ æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ æóãóÌóÇãöíÚõ¡ æóÊóÎóÇÑöíÌõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö ãöäú ÓóäóÉö(18/251)
ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó Åöáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ ãõÏøóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ãöäúåóÇ ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ Ýóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉó Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÍöÑúÒö Çááøóåö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/252)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÃóæøóáõåóÇ íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö.
æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÕóÝóÑò ãöäúåóÇ ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÇáúÃóÕúÈóåóÇäöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÑúÌöÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóÌøö æóÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóåõæó ÑóÌõáñ ÝóÇÖöáñ áóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊõ ãöäúåóÇ " ÔóÑúÍõ ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö "¡ æó " ÔóÑúÍõ ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏö "¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÔóÑóÍó " ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈöíøóÉó " ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÊóÝúÓöíÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóíúÑõæÑóÊöåö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÃõßúÑöãó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáØøóáóÈóÉõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÙöíøðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÊóÑóßó Çáúßõáøó¡ æóÕóÇÑó íóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÓóãöÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóÑóÏøöåö Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóáóÇãö¡ æóáóÇÒóãóåõ ãõÏøóÉð¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó æóÌóãóÚó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑó.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóÑøóÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÊóÌúÑöíÏóÉð äóÍúæó ÎóãúÓóÉö ÂáóÇÝò Åöáóì Çáúíóãóäö ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö Ñõßúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö¡ æóÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØöíäóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö ÃóíúÖðÇ äóÌúÏóÉð áöÕóÇÍöÈö Çáúíóãóäö áöÎõÑõæÌö Úóãøöåö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÕóÍöÈóåõãú ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö ãöäúåõãõ(18/253)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøõæóíúÑöíøõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ãõäöÚó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÑøöíøò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÚóÒøóÑóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÛóÇËóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÓõÝøöÑó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÃóåúáöåö ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÎóáöíáö¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÇäúÊóÒóÍó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÓöäúÌóÇÑó æóãóÇÑöÏöíäó æóãõÚóÇãóáóÊöåöãóÇ¡ íóÊóßóáøóãõ æóíóÚöÙõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóäóÐúßõÑõåõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÚóÇÏó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó æóÞóÏú ÃóßúÑóãóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÚó ÈöãöÕúÑó ãóØóÑñ áóãú íõÓúãóÚú ÈöãöËúáöåö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ ÒóÇÏó Çáäøöíáõ ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚó ÃóÕóÇÈöÚó¡ æóÊóÛóíøóÑó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ. æóÝöíåö ÒóÇÏóÊú ÏöÌúáóÉõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÍóÊøóì ÛóÑøóÞóÊú ãóÇ Íóæúáó ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÇäúÍóÕóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöåóÇ ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò áóãú ÊõÝúÊóÍú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõåóÇ¡ æóÈóÞöíóÊú ãöËúáó ÇáÓøóÝöíäóÉö Ýöí æóÓóØö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ æóÛóÑöÞó ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÝóáøóÇÍöíäó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÊóáöÝó áöáäøóÇÓö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÞöíãóÊóåõ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóæóÏøóÚó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ÈóÚúÖðÇ¡ æóáóÌóÆõæÇ Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ ÇáúãóÕóÇÍöÝó Úóáóì ÑõÁõæÓöåöãú¡ æóÍóãóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÓóÏøö ÇáÓøõßõæÑö ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú¡ ÍóÊøóì ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó æóÞúÊðÇ ÚóÌöíÈðÇ¡ Ëõãøó áóØóÝó Çááøóåõ Èöåöãú¡ ÝóÛöíÖó ÇáúãóÇÁõ æóÊóäóÇÞóÕó¡(18/254)
æóÊóÑóÇÌóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÃõãõæÑöåöãõ ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒóÉö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúÌóÇÆöÒóÉö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÛóÑöÞó ÈöÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÓöÊøóÉö ÂáóÇÝò æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉö ÈóíúÊò¡ æóÅöáóì ÚóÔóÑóÉö Óöäöíäó áóÇ íóÑúÌöÚõ ãóÇ ÛóÑöÞó.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÝóÊóÍó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÓöÑúíóÇÞõæÓó ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ¡ æóÓóÇÞó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÎóáöíÌðÇ¡ æóÈóäóì ÚöäúÏóåóÇ ãóÍöáøóÉð¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÈöåóÇ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóæóáöíóåóÇ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÞúÕõÑóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÚóãöáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöåóÇ æóáöíãóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ æóåöíó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÞöíÞóÉö æóßöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÓóãöÚó Úóáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÍóÏöíËðÇ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÉö æóáóÏöåö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ãöäúåõãú ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ¡ æóÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóËúäóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö ËóäóÇÁð ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ æóÃõÌúáöÓó ãõßóÑøóãðÇ¡ æóÎõáöÚó ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö ÇÈúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó æóÚóáóì ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö¡ æóÔóíúÎö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÚóáóì ãóÌúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÞúÕõÑóÇÆöíøö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÞõÈøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúßóÊøóÇäöíøö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúßóÑóßö æóÃóÑúÛõæóäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÝóáóíúÓó ãöäú Ýóäøöåö æóáóÇ ãóäú ÔõÛúáöåö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÈöíóÏö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.(18/255)
æóÝöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÌóÈò ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó æóãóÚóåõ æóáóÏõåõ¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ æóÇÚúÊóäóæúÇ ÈöÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÓóãöÚúäóÇ ãóÚóåõãú æóÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ äóÝúÚóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÞóÑóÁõæÇ æóÈöãóÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ¡ æóäóÝóÚó Èöåöãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÕúÈóåóÇäöíøö ÈöÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÐóåóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåöãú ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÌóÑóì íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÍúËñ Ýöí " ÇáúÚóÇãøö ÅöÐóÇ ÎõÕøó "¡ æóÝöí " ÇáöÇÓúÊöËúäóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáäøóÝúíö "¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÇäúÊöÔóÇÑñ¡ æóØóÇáó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóáóÇãðÇ ÃóÈúåóÊó ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑöíäó.
æóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ËõÈõæÊõ ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö Åöáóì ÞóÑöíÈö ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãó ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ËóÈóÊó ÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÚöíÏó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌö ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÊóÛóÖøóÈó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó¡ æóÓóÌóäó ÈóÚúÖóåõãú.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ Ýöí ÚóÇÔöÑöåö¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáØøóæöíáõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøóßúÈö ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÃóæúÍóÏö¡ æóÇáúãóäúßõæÑóÓöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ.(18/256)
æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÑúãöíøõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÇÖöíó ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÞóÇíóÖóåõ ÈöåóÇ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö Åöáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúãóÓúÑõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÌóÇÁó ÊóæúÞöíÚõåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóæóÞóÝó Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóäóÇÆöÈóÇåõ ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÚóÞóÏó áóåõ æóáößóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ãóÌúáöÓðÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÚõØøöáó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÚóáóíúåöãóǺ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ áóãú íõÙúåöÑóÇ ÇÓúÊöÍúÞóÇÞóåõãóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö¡ ÝóÕóÇÑóÊö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÊóÇäö ÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉõ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ áöÇÈúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóÚõæøöÖó ÇáúÞóÑúãöíøõ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÑõæÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÇíóÖó ãöäúåóÇ áöÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö Åöáóì ÇáÑøöÈóÇØö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó Èöåö Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ÈöÇáúãóÓúÑõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÝöíåö ÚóÇÏóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ÇáúíóãóäöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÝõÞöÏó ãöäúåõãú ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÛöáúãóÇäö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÍõÈöÓó ãõÞóÏøóãõåõãõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈóÑúÓõ áöÓõæÁö ÓöíÑóÊöåö Ýöíåöãú.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáÕøóíøóÇÍõ¡ æóåõæó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõäöíÑò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì(18/257)
ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö æóÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáóÇÒöãðÇ áöãóÌúáöÓö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó. ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Çáúãõæóáøóåõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇáúÞóãöíäöíøõ áöÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÞóãóÇãöíäó ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøò¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ßóÇÔóÝó ÈóÚúÖó ÔóíúÁò¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóÊóÇÈóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÖóÑóÈóåõ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóãõÎóÇáóØóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÐõæÑóÇÊö¡ æóÌóãúÚö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Íóæúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ÇáäøóÌöÓóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ßóåúáðÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇáÕøöÞöáøöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÑøóÃúÓö¡ ÂÎöÑõ ãöäú ÍóÏøóËó Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö ÈöÈóÚúÖö " Óõäóäö ÇáúÈóíúåóÞöíøö "¡ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöãóÔúåóÏö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ ÎóíøöÑðÇ¡ Úóáóíúåö ÓóßöíäóÉñ æóæóÞóÇÑñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãõØóÇáóÚóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ Ýóåúãñ ÌóíøöÏñ æóÚóÞúáñ ÕóÍöíÍñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõáóÇÒöãöíäó áöãóÌóÇáöÓö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÞõáõ ãöäú ßóáóÇãöåö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð æóíóÝúåóãõåóÇ¡ íóÚúÌöÒõ ÚóäúåóÇ ßöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡(18/258)
ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ãóÍúãõæÏóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ¡ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÂÎöÑõ ãóäú ÈóÞöíó ãöäú ãóÔóÇíöÎö ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÎóÇáöÞö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ãóßøöíøò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó æóáóãú íóÈúÞó áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ Óöæóì ÓóäóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó Úóáóíúåö ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóäú ØóÇáó ÚõãúÑõåõ æóÍóÓõäó Úóãóáõåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ íóÍúíóì Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãö Èúäö ãõæÓóì ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÓøóíúÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí Êóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ.
ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ¡ åõæó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö¡ ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóßõäú ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÕóäúÚóÉö ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö¡ æóáóåõ ÎóÕóÇÆöáõ áóíúÓóÊú áöáúÝóÇÖöáö¡ ãöäú ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáäøóÙúãö æóÇáúÞóÕóÇÆöÏö ÇáúãõØóæøóáóÉö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö ÇáúÈóáöíÛóÉö¡ Ýóåõæó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÓóáúãóÇäó Èúäö ÝóåúÏò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó(18/259)
ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÚõäöíó ÈöÇááøõÛóÉö æóÇáúÃóÏóÈö æóÇáÔøöÚúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö¡ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö äóÙúãðÇ æóäóËúÑðÇ¡ æóáóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßõÊõÈñ æóãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ÝóÇÆöÞóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ãóßóËó Ýöí ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó Úóãöáó ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóãóÇäöí Óöäöíäó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Ýöí ãóäúÒöáöåö ÞõÑúÈó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇØöÝóÇäöíøöíäó¡ æóåöíó ÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõ ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúíóÛúãõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ¡ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÂãöÏöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÍõÏõæÏö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ßóËöíÑöíäó ãöäúåõãú íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ Îóáöíáò¡ æóãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ Èóåöíøó ÇáúãóäúÙóÑö¡ Óóåúáó ÇáúÅöÓúãóÇÚö¡ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈóÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÌõíõæÔö æóÇáúÌóÇãöÚö.
æóÞóÈúáóåõ Èöíóæúãò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÒõÛóíúÈò ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÇáúÃõãóäóÇÁö.(18/260)
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÈóÏúÑõ ÇáúÚóæøóÇãõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÇáúÈóÇÈóÇ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÑúÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóæúãö æóØöíÈö ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö Ýöí ÈóÍúÑö Çáúíóãóäö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ÝóÛóÑöÞó Èöåöãõ ÇáúãóÑúßóÈõ¡ ÝóáóÌóÆõæÇ Åöáóì ÕóÎúÑóÉò Ýöí ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóßóÇäõæÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóÎóáøóÕóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøóÇÍöáö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÛóØóÓó ÝóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó áóåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ãöäú ÞóÑóÇÑö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÃóÝúáóÓõæÇ æóßóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íóåúáößõæÇ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÏöíóÇäóÉñ æóÕöíóÇäóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóÍóÌøó ÚóÔúÑó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÚóÇÔó ËóãóÇäò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúãóÚõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ßóËöíÑðÇ.
æóÝöíåö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøöåóÇÈõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáúÃóãúÔóÇØöíøõ¡ ÇáúÃóÏöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÒúÌóÇáö¡ æóÇáúãõæóÔøóÍóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúãóæóÇáöíóÇ¡ æóÇáÏøõæÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáúÈóáóÇáöíÞö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃõÓúÊóÇÐó Ãóåúáö åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö¡ ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÚóÔúÑö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ¡ ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ åöáóÇáö Èúäö ÔöÈúáö Èúäö ÝóáóÇÍö Èúäö ÎóÕöíÈò ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÎóØöíÈö ÏóÇÑóíøóÇ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíúäö(18/261)
æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ÈõÓúÑóÇ ãöäú Úóãóáö ÇáÓøóæóÇÏö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ãóÚó æóÇáöÏöåö¡ ÝóÞóÑóÃó ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÊóÝóÞøóåó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Çáäøóæóæöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÏóÇÑóíøóÇ¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóÒóåøöÏðÇ áóÇ íóÊóäóÚøóãõ ÈöÍóãøóÇãò æóáóÇ ßóÊøóÇäò æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóãú íõÛóíøöÑú ãóÇ ÇÚúÊóÇÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöÑøö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÇÓúÊóÓúÞóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÊöÓúÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó¡ ÝóÓõÞõæÇ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÐúßõÑõ áóåõ äóÓóÈðÇ Åöáóì ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáØøóíøóÇÑö¡ ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÃóÈðÇ¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉó¡ ÝóÊóÑóßó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÞóÇáó: åóÐöåö ÊóßúÝöí. Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ãóÔúåõæÏóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ. æóÊóæóáøóì ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó æóáóÏõåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ.
ÇÈúäõ ÕóÈöíÍò ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ¡ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ ÈöÇáúÚõÑõæÓö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ãóÚó ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäö¡ æóåõæó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÕóÈöíÍö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÊøóÝúáöíÓöíøõ¡ ãóæúáóÇåõãõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÍúÓóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕóæúÊðÇ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡(18/262)
æóÃóØúíóÈöåöãú äóÛúãóÉð¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóãöãøóäú ÓóãöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÏøóÇÆöãö æóÛóíúÑõåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÍóÏøóËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ ÃóÈõæåõ ãóæúáðì áöÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÇÓúãõåóÇ ÔóÇãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ßóÇãöáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøóÝúáöíÓöíøö¡ ÇãúÑóÃóÉõ ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÑúÎöíøö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ãõÔóÇÑóÝóÉó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÞöÑóÇÁóÉó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö¡ æóÃóÐøóäó ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáØøóæóÇæöíÓö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö.
ÎóØøóÇÈñ ÈóÇäöí ÎóÇäö ÎóØøóÇÈò¡ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö æóÛóÈóÇÛöÈö¡ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÎóØøóÇÈõ Èúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÑúÊóÚöÔò ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ áóåõ ËóÑúæóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇáö ßóÈöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÃóãúáóÇßñ æóÃóãúæóÇáñ¡ æóáóåõ ÍóãøóÇãñ ÈöÍößúÑö ÇáÓøöãóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóãóÑó ÇáúÎóÇäó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑó Èöåö ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊöåö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßóÊöÝö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö¡ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÛóÈóÇÛöÈó¡ æóåõæó ÈöãóÑúÌö ÇáÕøõÝøóÑö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó áößóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑöíäó Èöåö ÑöÝúÞñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ãöäúåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÌõáñ ÂÎóÑõ ÇÓúãõåõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÎóØøóÇÈõ Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇÈúäö ÃõÎúÊö ÇÈúäö ÎóØøóÇÈò ÇáÑøõæãöíøõ ÇáÓøöíæóÇÓöíøõ¡ áóåõ ÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÈöÈóáóÏöåö(18/263)
ÈöÓöíæóÇÓó¡ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóåõæó ÐóÇåöÈñ Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÌóÚúÝóÑò æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÈöãõÄúÊóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóÍúÔö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö ÓóáóÇãóÉó Èúäö ÓóáúãóÇäó Èúäö ÝöÊúíóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÈóÇäöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÚóØøóÇÑö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáúÎóØøó ÇáúãóäúÓõæÈó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó " ÈöÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö "¡ æóäóÙóãó ÇáÔøöÚúÑó¡ æóæóáöíó ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÏøóÑóÌö¡ Ëõãøó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóíúÔö æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÍõÙúæóÉñ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÕóáó áóåõ Îõãõæáñ Þóáöíáñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊúÑóÝðÇ ãõäóÚøóãðÇ¡ áóåõ ËóÑúæóÉñ¡ æóÑöíóÇÓóÉñ¡ æóÊóæóÇÖõÚñ¡ æóÍõÓúäõ ÓöíÑóÉò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóãøóÇÑö Èúäö ãõÊóæøóÌò ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøö ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ãóÇÊó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøö ãõÏóÑøöÓö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/264)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓöÊøò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúãóäúÕöÈó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö æóáóÏõåõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊóÍóæøóáó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑõ Ýöí ÞõãóÇÔö ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÇáúãóÎöíØö ãöäó ÇáÏøóåúÔóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áöáúÌóÇãöÚö Åöáóì ÏóåúÔóÉö ÓõæÞö Úóáöíøò.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÝöíÝö ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÇÎúÊóÇÑó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÝõÊöÍó ÇáúÍóãøóÇãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌõæÈóÇäõ ÌöæóÇÑó ÏóÇÑöåö¡ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÌóÇáöÞö¡ æóáóåõ ÈóÇÈóÇäö¡ ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö¡ æóÍóÕóáó Èöåö äóÝúÚñ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáúßóÑöíãõ ÇáÕøóÛöíÑõ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö.(18/265)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÖõÑöÈóÊú ÚõäõÞõ äóÇÕöÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑóÝö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáúåöíÊöíøö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊöåúÊóÇÑöåö ÈöÂíóÇÊö Çááøóåö¡ æóÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇáÒøóäóÇÏöÞóÉö ßóÇáäøóÌúãö Èúäö ÎóáøößóÇäó¡ æóÇáÔøóãúÓö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÈóÇÌõÑúÈóÞöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÇáúãöÚúãóÇÑö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøö¡ æóßõáøñ ãöäúåõãú Ýöíåö ÇäúÍöáóÇáñ æóÒóäúÏóÞóÉñ ãóÔúåõæÑñ ÈöåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÒóÇÏó åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ÇáúãóÖúÑõæÈõ ÇáúÚõäõÞö Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáúßõÝúÑö æóÇáÊøóáóÇÚõÈö ÈöÏöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÇáöÇÓúÊöåóÇäóÉö ÈöÇáäøõÈõæøóÉö æóÇáúÞõÑúÂäö. ÞóÇáó: æóÍóÖóÑó ÞóÊúáóåõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ¡ æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö. ÞóÇáó: æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÞóÏú ÍóÝöÙó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó " Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöí ÇáúÎöÊóãö ÈöÕóæúÊò ÍóÓóäò¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ äóÈóÇåóÉñ æóÝóåúãñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãõäóÒøóáðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö æóÇáÊøõÑóÈö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÇäúÓóáóÎó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÌóãöíÚöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÊúáõåõ ÚöÒøðÇ áöáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóÐõáøðÇ áöáÒøóäóÇÏöÞóÉö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÈöÏóÚö.
ÞõáúÊõ: æóÞóÏú ÔóåöÏúÊõ ÞóÊúáóåõ¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÍóÇÖöÑðÇ íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÊóÇåõ æóÞóÑøóÚóåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó íóÕúÏõÑõ ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÞóÊúáöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÖõÑöÈóÊú ÚõäõÞõåõ¡ æóÃóäóÇ ãõÔóÇåöÏñ Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÑõÓöãó ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö ãöäú ãóÏöíäóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÌõÚöáõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøò¡ ÇáÐøõßõæÑõ Úóáóì ÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÇáúÅöäóÇËõ Úóáóì ÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÃõáúÒöãó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóßóÇßöíäö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÔóÏøóÏõæÇ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåöãú ÃóíøóÇãðÇ.(18/266)
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóáöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ãõÚöíÏõ ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÚõÒöáó ÞóÑóØóÇíú Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóæóáöíóåóÇ ØöíäóÇáõ¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÞóÑóØóÇíú Úóáóì ÎõÈúÒö ÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäöíøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈöÍõßúãö ÓóÌúäö ÇáúÞóÑóãóÇäöíøö ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÇÚúÊõÞöáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÍóÖóÑó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó ãõÔöÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóÇåõ Ãóäøó ãóÑúÓõæãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÑóÏó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑóÇ ãóÚóåõãóÇ ãóÑúßõæÈðÇ áöíóÑúßóÈóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÓøõÑõæÑó æóÇáúÝóÑóÍó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóäóÇ ßõäúÊõ ãõäúÊóÙöÑðÇ áöÐóáößó¡ æóåóÐóÇ Ýöíåö ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ æóãóÕúáóÍóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ. æóÑóßöÈõæÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ ãöäú ÏóÇÑöåö Åöáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃõÎúáöíóÊú áóåõ ÞóÇÚóÉñ¡ æóÃõÌúÑöíó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÇáúãóÇÁõ¡ æóÑõÓöãó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ãóÚóåõ ÃóÎõæåõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóÎúÏõãõåõ ÈöÅöÐúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÑõÓöãó áóåõ ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÞõÑöÆó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÑöÏõ ÈöÇÚúÊöÞóÇáöåö æóãóäúÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉõ ÓóÈóÈõåóÇ ÝõÊúíóÇ æõÌöÏóÊú ÈöÎóØøöåö Ýöí ÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäó ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÅöÚúãóÇáö ÇáúãóØöíøö Åöáóì ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÞõÈõæÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö - Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÞõÈõæÑö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó.(18/267)
ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃóãóÑó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈöÍóÈúÓö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÓöÌúäö ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÅöÐúäöåö áóåõ Ýöíåö ÝöíãóÇ ÊóÞúÊóÖöíåö ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉõ Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåöãú¡ æóÚõÒøöÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäúåõãú Úóáóì ÏóæóÇÈøó æóäõæÏöíó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ Ëõãøó ÃõØúáöÞõæÇ Óöæóì ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÍõÈöÓó Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÓóßóäóÊö ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉõ.
ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÌúÑöíóÊú Úóíúäõ ãóÇÁò Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÔóÑøóÝóåóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöåóÇ ÇäúÊöÝóÇÚðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúÚóíúäõ ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÞóÏöíãðÇ ÈöÚóíúäö ÈóÇÐóÇäó¡ ÃóÌúÑóÇåóÇ ÌõæÈóÇäõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏò ÈóÚöíÏóÉò ÍóÊøóì ÏóÎóáóÊú Åöáóì äóÝúÓö ãóßøóÉó¡ æóæóÕóáóÊú Åöáóì ÚöäúÏö ÇáÕøóÝóÇ æóÈóÇÈö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÞöíÑõåõãú æóÛóäöíøõåõãú¡ æóÖóÚöíÝõåõãú æóÔóÑöíÝõåõãú¡ ßõáøõåõãú ÝöíåóÇ ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÇÑúÊóÝóÞó Ãóåúáõ ãóßøóÉó ÈöÐóáößó ÑöÝúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ. æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÍóÝúÑöåóÇ æóÊóÌúÏöíÏöåóÇ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõÎöÑö ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ãóäøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÂÈóÇÑõ ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ãóßøóÉó ÞóÏú íóÈöÓóÊú æóÞóáøó ãóÇÄõåóÇ¡ æóÞóáøó ãóÇÁõ ÒóãúÒóãó ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÝóáóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì áóØóÝó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÅöÌúÑóÇÁö åóÐöåö ÇáúÞóäóÇÉö áóäóÒóÍó Úóäú ãóßøóÉó ÃóåúáõåóÇ¡ Ãóæú áóåóáóßó ßóËöíÑñ ãöãøóäú íõÞöíãõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóÌöíÌõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúãóæúÓöãö ÝóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÈöåóÇ ÑöÝúÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÒóÇÆöÏñ Úóäö ÇáúæóÕúÝö¡ ßóãóÇ ÔóÇåóÏúäóÇ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÚóÇãó ÍóÌóÌúäóÇ.
æóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈöåö ÈöãóßøóÉó ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ÇáÒøóíúÏöíøöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó áóåõãú Ýöíåö ÅöãóÇãñ æóáóÇ ãõÌúÊóãóÚñ¡ ÝóÝõÚöáó Ðóáößó.(18/268)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøõÑøö ÅöãóÇãö ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÈúäö åöÔóÇãò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò ÌóÇÁó ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÌõæÈóÇäõ¡ æóÍóÌøó ÚóÇãóÆöÐò ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊõÍóÝñ æóåóÏóÇíóÇ æóÃõãõæÑñ ÊóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäó äóÇÆöÈö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ æóÒóæúÌóÊõåõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÍóÌøó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøóÉö ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö åöáóÇáò ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÔóÞøó Ðóáößó Úóáóì ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ÞóÏú ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúáó åóÐóÇ Èöíóæúãò¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåö æóÓóÃóáóåõ Úóäú ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÈöÃóãúÑö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÏóÎóáó Åöáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóäóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÔöÏøõ(18/269)
ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÓóÃóáóÇåõ Úóäú ãóÖúãõæäö Þóæúáöåö Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÏóÑóÌò¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÊóÍúÊóåõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó: ÞóÇÈóáúÊõ ÇáúÌóæóÇÈó Úóäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈö Úóáóì ÎóØøö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÝóÕóÍøó. . . Åöáóì Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúãóÍóÒøõ ÌóÚóáõåõ ÒöíóÇÑóÉó ÞóÈúÑö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÞõÈõæÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö ÕóáóæóÇÊõ Çááøóåö æóÓóáóÇãõåõ Úóáóíúåöãú - ãóÚúÕöíóÉð ÈöÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚö ãóÞúØõæÚðÇ. ÝóÇäúÙõÑö ÇáúÂäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíÝó Úóáóì ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÝóÅöäøó ÌóæóÇÈóåõ Úóáóì åóÐöåö ÇáúãóÓúÃóáóÉö áóíúÓó Ýöíåö ãóäúÚõ ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÞõÈõæÑö ÇáúÃóäúÈöíóÇÁö æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ýöíåö ÐößúÑõ Þóæúáóíúäö Ýöí ÔóÏøö ÇáÑøöÍóÇáö æóÇáÓøóÝóÑö Åöáóì ãõÌóÑøóÏö ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö¡ æóÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö ãöäú ÛóíúÑö ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ¡ æóÔóÏøõ ÇáÑøóÍúáö áöãõÌóÑøóÏö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö ãóÓúÃóáóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ áóãú íóãúäóÚö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉó ÇáúÎóÇáöíóÉó Úóäú ÔóÏøö ÑóÍúáò¡ Èóáú íóÓúÊóÍöÈøõåóÇ æóíóäúÏõÈõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßõÊõÈõåõ æóãóäóÇÓößõåõ ÊóÔúåóÏõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÚóÑøóÖú Åöáóì åóÐöåö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÌúåö Ýöí ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÞóÇáó: ÅöäøóåóÇ ãóÚúÕöíóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ Íóßóì ÇáúÅöÌúãóÇÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ åõæó ÌóÇåöáñ ÈöÞóæúáö ÇáÑøóÓõæáö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó -: «ÒõæÑõæÇ ÇáúÞõÈõæÑó ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊõÐóßøöÑõßõãõ ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉó» .
æóÇááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ áóÇ íóÎúÝóì Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÝóì Úóáóíúåö ÎóÇÝöíóÉñ: {æóÓóíóÚúáóãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÙóáóãõæÇ Ãóíøó ãõäúÞóáóÈò íóäúÞóáöÈõæäó} [ÇáÔÚÑÇÁ: 227] .
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÝõÊöÍóÊö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉõ ÇáúÍöãúÕöíøóÉõ ÊõÌóÇåó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÇÖöíó ÍöÕúäö ÚóßøóÇÑó¡ æóíõáóÞøóÈõ ÈöÃóÈöí ÑóÈóÇÍò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡(18/270)
æóäóÒóáó Úóäú ÊóÏúÑöíÓöåóÇ áöãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóåúÈóáò. æóÝöí ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÍõßúãö ãóÇÊó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõØóåøóÑö ÇáÔøöíÚöíøõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãóäúÕõæÑò ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ãõØóåøóÑò ÇáúÍöáøöíøõ ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞöíøõ ÇáÔøöíÚöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÝöÖö ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí¡ æóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÕóÇäöíÝõ ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉõ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: ÊóÒöíÏõ Úóáóì ãöÇÆóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ æóÚöÏøóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóÎóãúÓõæäó ãõÕóäøóÝðÇ¡ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúÝóáúÓóÝóÉö¡ æóÇáÑøóÝúÖö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑò æóÕöÛóÇÑòº Ýóãöäú ÃóÔúåóÑöåóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö " ÔóÑúÍõ ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö " Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÐóÇßó ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞö¡ æóÑóÃóíúÊõ áóåõ ãõÌóáøóÏóíúäö Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö " ÇáúãóÍúÕõæáö " æó " ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö "¡ æóáóÇ ÈóÃúÓó ÈöåóÇ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ãõÔúÊóãöáóÉñ Úóáóì äóÞúáò ßóËöíÑò æóÊóæóÌøõåò ÌóíøöÏò¡ æóáóåõ ßöÊóÇÈõ " ãöäúåóÇÌö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉö Ýöí ÅöËúÈóÇÊö ÇáúÅöãóÇãóÉö " ÎóÈóØó Ýöíåö Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÞõæáö æóÇáúãóäúÞõæáö¡ æóáóãú íóÏúÑö ßóíúÝó íóÊóæóÌøóåõ¡ ÅöÐú ÎóÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáöÇÓúÊöÞóÇãóÉö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÏóÈó áöáÑøóÏøö Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíøóÉó Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ ÃóÊóì ÝöíåóÇ ÈöãóÇ íõÈúåöÑõ ÇáúÚõÞõæáó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö ÇáúãóáöíÍóÉö ÇáúÍóÓóäóÉö¡ æóåõæó ßöÊóÇÈñ ÍóÇÝöáñ.
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ÇáÑøóÝúÖö - Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáõåõ ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÕöíÑö ÇáØøõæÓöíøö æóÚóáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÊóÑóÝøóÖó Çáúãóáößõ ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ ÍóÙöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãõØóåøóÑö æóÓóÇÏó ÌóÏøðÇ¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚóåõ ÈöáóÇÏðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð.
ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÓóÏò ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáäøóÌøóÇÑö¡ ßóÇäó íóÌúáöÓõ áöíóßúÊõÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÞöáøöíÌöíøóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÇáúÚöÒøõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÒõÝóÑó ÇáúÅöÑúÈöáöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ ØóÑóÝðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöÏõæóíúÑóÉö ÍóãóÏò ÕõæÝöíøðÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÌóÇáóÓóÉö¡ ÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí äóÞúáöåö æóÍõÓúäö ãóÚúÑöÝóÊöåö¡ ãóÇÊó ÈöÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö Úóäú ËóáóÇËò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóÇáöãõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáÏøõÑøö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäö ÇÈúäö Çáúæóßöíáö ÞóåúÑðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÈúäö åöÔóÇãò¡ æóãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúßõÑúÓöíøö Èöåö¡ ßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö Çáäøóæóæöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì¡(18/272)
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ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóãøóÇÏñ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ¡ ÍóãøóÇÏñ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÇáúÞóØøóÇäõ¡ ßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ãõæóÇÙöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö ÈöÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö ÈöÇáÒøóÇæöíóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÉö¡ íõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóíõßúËöÑõ ÇáÕøöíóÇãó¡ æóíóÊóÑóÏøóÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóíúåö áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ ãóÇÊó æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÏóãö ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Çáúíõæäöíäöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÝóÞöíåö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ Çáúíõæäöíäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑóåõ æóÇáöÏõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÌóÇÒó áóåõ¡ æóÈóÍóËó¡ æóÇÎúÊóÕóÑó " ãöÑúÂÉó ÇáÒøóãóÇäö " áöáÓøöÈúØö¡ æóÐóíøóáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÐóíúáðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ãõÑóÊøóÈðÇ¡ ÃóÝóÇÏó Ýöíåö æóÃóÌóÇÏó¡ ÈöÚöÈóÇÑóÉò ÍóÓóäóÉò ÓóåúáóÉò¡ ÈöÅöäúÕóÇÝò æóÓóÊúÑò¡ æóÃóÊóì Ýöíåö ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÍóÓóäóÉò¡ æóÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÝóÇÆöÞóÉò ÑóÇÆöÞóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúåóíúÆóÉö¡ ãõÊóÞóáøöáðÇ Ýöí ãóáúÈóÓöåö æóãóÃúßóáöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó(18/273)
ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÓóØúÍóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò¡ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÓóáøóãö Èúäö ãóÇáößö Èúäö ãóÒúÑõæÚö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ - æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó - ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÝóäóÔóÃó íóÊöíãðÇ ÝóÞöíÑðÇ áóÇ ãóÇáó áóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÇäúÊóÕóÈó áöáúÅöÝóÇÏóÉö æóÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö¡ ÝóØóÇÑó ÐößúÑõåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇáÊøóÞöíøõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåõ ÃóÊóãøó ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉò¡ æóÎõÑøöÌóÊú áóåõ ÊóÎóÇÑöíÌõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ ÎóÑóÌó áöáúÍóÌøö ÝóÊóãóÑøóÖó Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÝóæóÑóÏó ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉó ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉó - Úóáóì ÓóÇßöäöåóÇ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö - íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ ÝóÒóÇÑó ÞóÈúÑó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - æóÕóáøóì Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöÇáúÃóÔúæóÇÞö Åöáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú Êóãóäøóì Ðóáößó áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÇÈúäõ äóÌöíÍò æóÏõÝöäó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÞöíÚö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí ÚóÔöíøóÉö Ðóáößó Çáúíóæúãö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÓúÌöÏö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÈöÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÈóÞöíÚö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÞóÈúÑö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö äóÌöíÍò - ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÛóÈóØóåõ ÈöãóæúÊöåö åõäóÇßó ÓóäóÉó ÍóÌøó åõæó¡ æóåõæó ÞóÈúáó åóÐöåö ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö - ÔóÑúÞöíøó ÞóÈúÑö ÚóÞöíáò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÍúÓöäö Èúäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ãóÚóÇáöí ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ(18/274)
ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÍóÕøóáó æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì ãõÏøóÉð¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÚóÕúÑó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÔõåúÈóÉó¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö æóãõÝöíÏõåõãú¡ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäö ÐõÄóíúÈò ÇáúÃóÓóÏöíøõ ÇáÔøõåúÈöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÍóæúÑóÇäó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö æóáóÇÒóãóåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó ÈöÍóáúÞóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÎóÑøóÌó Èöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó áóÇÒóãó ÃóÎóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÔóÑóÝó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóäúåõ ÇáäøóÍúæó æóÇááøõÛóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáäøóÍúæö¡ áóåõ ÍóáúÞóÉñ íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÊõÌóÇåó ãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÊóßöÝõ ÌóãöíÚó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÞóØøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúåóíúÆóÉö æóÇáÔøóíúÈóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö æóÇáúãóáúÈóÓö¡ ãõÊóÞóáøöáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ áóåõ ãóÚúáõæãñ íóÞõæãõ ÈößöÝóÇíóÊöåö ãöäú ÅöÚóÇÏóÇÊò æóÝöÞóÇåóÇÊò æóÊóÕúÏöíÑò ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóáóãú íõÏøóÑöÓú ÞóØøõ æóáóÇ ÃóÝúÊóì¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íóÕúáõÍõ Ãóäú íóÃúÐóäó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÊóæóÑøóÚõ Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÓóãöÚó " ÇáúãõÓúäóÏó " áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãõÌóÇåöÏöíøóÉö - æóÈöåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÅöÞóÇãóÊõåõ - áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/275)
æóÝöíåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóÑóÝö íóÚúÞõæÈó Èúäö ÝóÇÑöÓò ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøö¡ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑö ÈöÝõÑúÌóÉö ÇÈúäö ÚóãõæÏò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÝóÙõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æóíóÄõãøõ ÈöãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö¡ æóíóÕúÍóÈõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøó¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕøóáó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ æóÃóãúáóÇßðÇ æóËóÑúæóÉð¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈöäóÇ ÇáúÝóÞöíåö ÇáúãõÔúÊóÛöáö ÇáúãõÍóÕøóáö ÇáÒøóßöíøö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÎóÇáö ÇáúæóáóÏö ÚõãóÑó Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÊöíãóÑóÇÒó ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøõ¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÏóÇÆöÑóÉñ æóãóßóÇÑöãñ¡ æóÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÇäúßóÓóÑó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãúÑöåö¡ æóÚõãøöÑó¡ æóßóÇÏó Ãóäú íóäúßóÔöÝó¡ ÝóÌóÈóÑóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÇáúæóÝóÇÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/276)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ¡ æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ¡ æóÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóÇáäøõæøóÇÈõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑõæäó¡ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÏóÎóáó ãöÕúÑó ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ äóÇÆöÈõ ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóãõÓößó Ýöí ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑóåõ¡ ÝóÍõÈöÓó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÃõØúáöÞó¡ æóÈóÚóËóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó äóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáóåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÇáúãõÌóÇæöÑóÉö áöÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ ÝóÈóÇÊó ÈöåóÇ áóíúáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõ Èöíóæúãò ÞóÏú ÓóÇÝóÑó ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ÃõáúÌóÇíú ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ãóÚúÒõæáðÇ ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ÍõÌõæÈöíøóÉö ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö ÈöãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãõÓóáøóãò¡ ÈöãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÍóßóãó¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÍöãúÕó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóäõÞöáó ÇáøóÐöí ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó äóÇÆöÈðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóåõæó äóÇÕöÑõ ÇÈúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏò ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ.(18/277)
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÚóÇÏó ÊóäúßöÒõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ÊóßúÑöíãñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö. æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÍóÕóáóÊú ÒóáúÒóáóÉñ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö æóÞóì Çááøóåõ ÔóÑøóåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÇÔóÑó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöØóáóÈö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÏóÎóáóåóÇ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÝóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÞõÖóÇÉö ãöÕúÑó¡ ãóÚó ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó áöÃóÌúáö ßöÈóÑö Óöäøöåö¡ æóÖóÚúÝö äóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÖóÑóÑö Úóíúäóíúåö¡ ÝóÌóÈóÑõæÇ ÎóÇØöÑóåõ¡ ÝóÑõÊøöÈó áóåõ ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò æóÚóÔóÑóÉõ ÃóÑóÇÏöÈøó ÞóãúÍò Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ãóÚó ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÒóÇæöíóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÃõÑúÓöáó æóáóÏõåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÈöÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÚóáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÉö æóÇáöÏöåö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ßóÇäó ÚõÑúÓõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóæúÕõæäó ÇáÓøóÇÞöí ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó æóÞúÊðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑö¡ æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÚõÞöÏó ÚóÞúÏõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáÓøóÇÞöí Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÊóäúßöÒó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóßöíáó ÃóÈöíåóÇ ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÇáúÚóÇÞöÏõ(18/278)
ÇÈúäó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃõÏúÎöáóÊú Úóáóíúåö Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö Ýöí ßõáúÝóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ÌóÑóÊú ÝöÊúäóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÞóÏú ÊóÎóÇÕóãó åõæó æóÑóÌõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌö Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÍúÑö¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÇáúÂÎóÑó ÈöäóÚúáò¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ Åöáóì ÇáúæóÇáöí¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÛóáúÞö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ: Åöäøó áóäóÇ ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ æóÚóÈöíÏðÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÛúáóÞúÊó ÇáúÈóÇÈó ÞóÈúáó æóÞúÊöåö¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍóåõ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÒóÍúãóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ãöäúåõãú äóÍúæõ ÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÚóãóÇÆöãõ¡ æóËöíóÇÈñ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÐóåóÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÃóÍúÑóÞõæåóÇ¡ æóËóáóÇËó ÏõæÑò áöÈóÚúÖö ÇáÙøóáóãóÉö¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÃóÍúæóÇáñ ÕóÚúÈóÉñ¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÃóãóÇßöäõ¡ æóßóÓóÑóÊö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ ÈóÇÈó ÓöÌúäö ÇáúæóÇáöí ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãöäúåõ ãóäú Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Ãóäøóåõ ÇáÓøöÌúäõ ÇáøóÐöí Ýöíåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöæóÖúÚö ÇáÓøóíúÝö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÊóÎúÑöíÈöåö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó ÇáúÎóÈóÑó ÈóáóÛó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúæóÒöíÑó ØóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÌóãøóÇáöíøó ÓóÑöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóæóÕóáó ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãóíúäö¡ ÝóÖóÑóÈó æóÕóÇÏóÑó¡ æóÖóÑóÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí æóäóÇÆöÈóåõ¡ æóÚóÒóáóåõãú¡ æóÃóåóÇäó ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑö¡ æóÕóÇÏóÑóåõãú ÈöÃóãúæóÇáò ßóËöíÑóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí Ëõãøó ÃõÚöíÏó¡ Ëõãøó Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí Êóæóáøóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ æóäóÇÆöÈóÇåõ¡ æóæõÖöÚóÊö ÇáÓøóáóÇÓöáõ Ýöí ÃóÚúäóÇÞöåöãú æóÃõåöíäõæÇ¡ æóÖõÑöÈó ÇÈúäõ ÇáÊøöäøöíÓöíøö ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò.(18/279)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÍóáóÈó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó áöíóÊóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó ãóæúÊõåõ ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö: {æóÍöíáó Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ íóÔúÊóåõæäó ßóãóÇ ÝõÚöáó ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÚöåöãú ãöäú ÞóÈúáõ Åöäøóåõãú ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí Ôóßøò ãõÑöíÈò} [ÓÈÃ: 54] .
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÈóÇÔóÑó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÝöÕóÇáö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö ÚóäúåóÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ áöÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÈõÕúÑóæöíøö¡ ÝóÎóáóÝóåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáúãóäúÕöÈö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÍõßúãó¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÇáúÚöÒøö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÔõßöÑóÊú ÓöíÑóÊõåõ.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõÓóÇÑóì ãóÚó ÊõÌøóÇÑö ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌö¡ ÝóÃõäúÒöáõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÝóßøõæÇ ãöäú ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì ÈöäóÍúæò ãóäú ÓöÊøöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóßóËõÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÏúÚöíóÉõ áöãóäú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøóÈóÈó Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ÇáúãõÍóãøóÏöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÍóÑøóÇäó.(18/280)
æóÝöí ÔóæøóÇáò æóÕóáó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áöÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö¡ æóÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäú ÞóÈõæáö Ðóáößó ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö¡ æóÕóãøóãó¡ æóÃóáóÍøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóßóËõÑó ÈõßóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÊóÛóíøóÑó ãöÒóÇÌõåõ æóÇÛúÊóÇÙó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕóÑøó Úóáóì Ðóáößó ÑóÇÌóÚó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÔóåúÑõ Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÇÔúÊóåóÑó ÊóæúáöíóÉõ ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøö ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈõßúÑóÉó íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó ãöäú åõäóÇáößó¡ æóÑóßöÈó ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈõ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö æóÈöÍõÓúäö ÓóãúÊöåö¡ æóØöíÈö áóÝúÙöåö¡ æóãóáóÇÍóÉö ÔóãóÇÆöáöåö¡ æóÊóæóÏøõÏöåö¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÞúÕõÑóÇÆöíøõ ÇáÕøõæÝöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÓöÑúíóÇÞõæÓó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö áóÈöÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó ÈößöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó æóáóÏõåõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÏøóÓúÊö. æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏøóÉö Êóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÍóáóÈó(18/281)
ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÒöíøö. æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ßóãóáó ÊóÑúÎöíãõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö - ÃóÚúäöí: ÍóÇÆöØóåõ ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøó - æóÌóÇÁó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÍóÊøóì äóÙóÑó Åöáóíúåö ÝóÃóÚúÌóÈóåõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÔóßóÑó äóÇÙöÑóåõ ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ãóÑóÇÌöáó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÖúÍóì ÌóÇÁó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÈõáúÈóíúÓó¡ ÝóåóÑóÈó ÃóåúáõåóÇ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÊóÚóØøóáóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÖóÇÍöí ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÑó ãöËúáõåõ ãöäú Óöäöíäó ãõÊóØóÇæöáóÉò¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäú ÍóæóÇÕöáöåóÇ æóÈóÓóÇÊöíäöåóÇ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÃóÈõæ íóÍúíóì ÒóßóÑöíøóÇ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúåöäúÊóÇÊöíøõ ÇááøöÍúíóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ¡ ÃóãöíÑõ ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÊõæäõÓó ÞóÈúáó ÓóäóÉö ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÝöÞúåó æóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáõæßõ ÊõæäõÓó ÊõÚóÙøöãõåõ æóÊõßúÑöãõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö Çáúãõáúßö æóÇáúÅöãúÑóÉö æóÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇíóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõ ÊõæäõÓó Úóáóì Çáúãõáúßö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö(18/282)
ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÔõÌóÇÚðÇ ãöÞúÏóÇãðÇ¡ æóåõæó Ãóæøóáõ ãóäú ÃóÈúØóáó ÐößúÑó ÇÈúäö ÇáÊøõæãóÑúÊö ãöäó ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÌóÏøóåõ ÃóÈóÇ ÍóÝúÕò ÇáúåöäúÊóÇÊöíøó ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÎóÕøö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇÈúäö ÇáÊøõæãóÑúÊö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝöÏóÇÁö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÑóÖöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúãõÓóáøóãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö äóÕúÑò ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóãóæöíøö¡ ßóÇäó åõæó æóÃóÈõæåõ æóÌóÏøõåõ ãöäó ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÇáúãóÔúßõæÑöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó åõæó ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇãö¡ æóÇáúÈöÑøö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉö¡ æóÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÛúäöíóÇÁö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉð ÓóãöÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÕõÏõæÑö Ãóåúáö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÖóÍúæóÉó íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÍóÌøó æóÌóÇæóÑó æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ãõÏøóÉð¡ ãóÇÊó æóáóåõ ËöäúÊóÇäö æóÊöÓúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì. æóÞóÏú ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó æóÇáöÏóåõ Íöíäó æõáöÏó áóåõ¡ ÝóÊóÍó ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝó íóÊóÝóÇÁóáõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ Þóæúáõåõ {ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÇáøóÐöí æóåóÈó áöí Úóáóì ÇáúßöÈóÑö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó æóÅöÓúÍóÇÞó} [ÅÈÑÇåíã: 39] ÝóÓóãøóÇåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Ëõãøó æõáöÏó áóåõ ÂÎóÑõ ÝóÓóãøóÇåõ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáöÇÊøöÝóÇÞö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúãõÌóÇÑöÝöíøõ¡ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö åõæÓò ÇáúåöáóÇáöíøõ¡ ÃóÕúáõ ÌóÏøöåö ãöäú(18/283)
ÞóÑúíóÉö ÂÈöáö ÇáÓøõæÞö¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó æóÇáöÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÍóÌøó åõæó ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÌóÇæóÑó ÈöãóßøóÉó ÓóäóÉð Ëõãøó ÍóÌøó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇáúãõÌóÇÑöÝöíøöº áöÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÌúÑõÝõ ÇáúÃóÒöÞøóÉó æóíõÕúáöÍõ ÇáÑøöÕúÝóÇäó áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóßóÇäó íõßúËöÑõ ÇáÊøóåúáöíáó æóÇáÐøößúÑó ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö åóíúÈóÉñ æóæóÞóÇÑñ¡ æóíóÊóßóáøóãõ ßóáóÇãðÇ Ýöíåö ÊóÎúæöíÝñ æóÊóÍúÐöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö æóÚóæóÇÞöÈö ÇáÑøóÏóì¡ æóßóÇäó ãõáóÇÒöãðÇ áöãóÌóÇáöÓö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõæóÝøóÞö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌöäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúßóÇãöáõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáÓøóÚöíÏö ÝóÊúÍö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÌóíúÔö Èúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÃóÈúäóÇÁö Çáúãõáõæßö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ãóÍóÇÓöäö ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÐóßóÇÁð¡ æóÝöØúäóÉð¡ æóÍõÓúäó ÚöÔúÑóÉò¡ æóáóØóÇÝóÉö ßóáóÇãò¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ íóÓúÑõÏõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÃóãúËóÇáö ãöäú ÞõæøóÉö Ðöåúäöåö æóÍóÐóÇÞóÉö Ýóåúãöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÆöíÓðÇ ãóäú ÃóÌúæóÇÏö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÈöÕóÍúäö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáäøóÓúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ ÏóÝúäóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÌóÏøöåö áöÃõãøöåö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúßóÇãöáö Ýóáóãú íóÊóíóÓøóÑú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÓóãóÇÚñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÓóãöÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÝóÙõ ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇãó æóáóÏõåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí ÅöãúÑóÉö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÃóÎõæåõ Ýöí ÚóÔóÑóÊöåö¡ æóáóÈöÓóÇ ÇáúÎöáóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉó ÈöÐóáößó.(18/284)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÒúãö ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúãóÎúÒõæãöíøõ ÇáúÞóãõæáöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÔóÑóÍó " ÇáúæóÓöíØó "¡ æóÔóÑóÍó " ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈöíøóÉó " Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóíúäö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÍúÊóÓöÈðÇ ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑó ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú Êóæóáøóì ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúÍõßúãó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÇÑö ÇáÓøõÞõæÝö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÎóáóÝò ÇáúÍöÒóÇãöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ãóÔóÇåöíÑö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Ýöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÔóÇØöÆö Çáäøöíáö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÍõãöáó Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö æóÇáúÃóÕóÇÈöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íõÞúÕóÏõ áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö ÇáúåóßøóÇÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÍóáøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÊóÕúäöíÝñ Úóáóì ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúãõÌóÇãöÚö Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóäúÈóØó Ýöíåö ÃóáúÝó Íõßúãò. ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí(18/285)
ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÍóÕøóáó ßõÊõÈðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð ÌóíøöÏóÉð¡ ãöäúåóÇ " ÇáÊøóåúÐöíÈõ " áöÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúãöÒøöíøö.
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ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ãõÊóæóáøöíðÇ Ãóäú íõÄúÐöíó ÔóíúÎó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÏóÚóÇ Úóáóíúåö Ýóáóãú íóÈúáõÛú Ãóãóáóåõ æóãõÑóÇÏóåõ¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóÍóÑö íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÈõáúÈóíúÓó¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÌöæóÇÑó ÞõÈøóÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö.
ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ äõæÍö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáúßóÊøóÇäöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÈõæåõ ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó¡ Ýöíåö ÕóáóÇÍñ æóÏöíäñ¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÈõæáñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÌóåúæóÑóåõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóæóÏøõÏñ æóÎöÏúãóÉñ æóßóÑóãñ¡ æóÍóÌøó ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÛõÏúæóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÝóÖúáõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÑøóÌöíÍöíøö ÇáÊøõæäõÓöíøõ¡ æóÃõÌúáöÓó ÃóÎõæåõ íõæÓõÝõ ãóßóÇäóåõ ÈöÇáÒøóÇæöíóÉö.(18/288)
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ò ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ
Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ãöäúåóÇ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÞóÏøóÓó Çááøóåõ ÑõæÍóåõ.
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì äóÇÆöÈö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÍóáóÈó.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúãóÓúÑõæÑöíøóÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö ÈöÍõßúãö ÇäúÊöÞóÇáöåö Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÊóÑóÍøóãõæÇ Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö ÊóãõÑúÊóÇÔõ Èúäõ ÌõæÈóÇäó ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ(18/289)
áöÊóáóÞøöíåö¡ æóåõæó ÔóÇÈøñ ÍóÓóäõ ÇáÕøõæÑóÉö¡ ÊóÇãøõ ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ãóáöíÍõ ÇáúæóÌúåö. æóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÊóÞúÏöãóÉó ÃóáúÝò¡ æóÝóÑøóÞó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ ÝóÃõßúÑöãõæÇ ÅößúÑóÇãðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈó ÞõÏõæãöåö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó Ãóäøó ÕóÇÍöÈó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö Çáúãóáößõ Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÞóÊóáó ÃóÎóÇåõ ÎóæóÇÌóÇ ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ Ýóåóãøó æóÇáöÏõåõ ÌõæÈóÇäõ ÈöãõÍóÇÑóÈóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊóãóßøóäú ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÌõæÈóÇäõ ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ãõÏóÈøöÑó ÇáúãóãóÇáößö¡ ÝóÎóÇÝó ÊóãõÑúÊóÇÔõ åóÐóÇ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÝóÑøó åóÇÑöÈðÇ ÈöÏóãöåö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÈöãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊóæóÌøóåó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö áöÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóãóåõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÑóì Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóÝúÑóÉö ÏóÇÑó ÇáúÝõáõæÓö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúÈõÒõæÑöíøöíäó æóÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÔóÑúÞöíøöåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÓõæÞõ ÇáúÈõÒõæÑöíøóÉö Çáúíóæúãó íõÓóãøóì ÓõæÞó ÇáúÞóãúÍö¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóì åóÐöåö ÇáÏøóÇÑó¡ æóÚóãóÑóåóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ åóÇÆöáóÉð áóíúÓó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÏóÇÑñ ÃóÍúÓóäó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÓóãøóÇåóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóåóÏóãó ÍóãøóÇãó ÓõæóíúÏò ÊöáúÞóÇÁóåóÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåõ ÏóÇÑó ÞõÑúÂäò æóÍóÏöíËò¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍõÓúäö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóãóÇßöäó¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎó æóÇáØøóáóÈóÉó¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí ÊóÝúÕöíáõåõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ æóÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÈöÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóÒóÇÑóåõ¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÈöäóÇÁö ÍóãøóÇãò Èöåö¡ æóÈöÈöäóÇÁö ÏóÇÑö ÍóÏöíËò ÃóíúÖðÇ æóÎóÇäóÞóÇåú¡ ßóãóÇ íóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÞóäóÇÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑó ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÊöåóÇ(18/290)
æóÊóÌúÏöíÏöåóÇ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõÈóßøó¡ ÝóÞóÇãó ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÊöåóÇ ãóÚó æõáóÇÉö Êöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáóÊú ÍóÊøóì Åöáóì æóÓóØö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì¡ æóÚõãöáó Èöåö ÈöÑúßóÉñ åóÇÆöáóÉñ¡ æóåöíó ãõÑóÎøóãóÉñ ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÕøóÎúÑóÉö æóÇáúÃóÞúÕóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÈúÊöÏóÇÁõ ÚóãóáöåóÇ ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏøóÉö ÚõãøöÑó ÓõÞõæÝõ ÑõæóÇÞóÇÊö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö ÈöãóßøóÉó æóÃóÈúæóÇÈõåõ¡ æóÚõãøöÑóÊú ÈöãóßøóÉó ØóåøóÇÑóÉñ ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÈóÇÈó Èóäöí ÔóíúÈóÉó.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÓõæÞö ÈóÇÈö ÊõæãóÇÁó¡ æóáóåõ ÈóÇÈóÇäö.
ÞóÇáó: æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö äõÞöÖó ÇáÊøóÑúÎöíãõ ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÍóÇÆöØö ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÈö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÈóÇÈó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØó ãõÊóÌóÇÝöíðÇ¡ ÝóÎöíÝó ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÃóÑúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöÈúÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó ÑóÃúíõåõãú Úóáóì äóÞúÖöåö æóÅöÕúáóÇÍöåö¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íõÚúáöãõåõ ÈöÐóáößó æóíóÓúÊóÃúÐöäõåõ Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãõ ÈöÇáúÅöÐúäö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí äóÞúÖöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÚõãöáó ãöÍúÑóÇÈñ ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö íõÖóÇåöí ãöÍúÑóÇÈó ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó(18/291)
ÌóÏøõæÇ æóáóÇÒóãõæÇ Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÈóÑøóÚó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÚóãóáö Ýöíåö ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóßóÇäó íóÚúãóáõ Ýöíåö ßõáøó íóæúãò ÃóÒúíóÏõ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö ÑóÌõáò¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏóÊú ØóÇÞóÇÊõåõ æóÓõÞõæÝõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöåöãøóÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÑóÇÌöáó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÌóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ äõÞöÖó ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑõ æóãóÇ íõÓóÇãöÊõåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøóÞúÝö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó Ýöí ãõÏøóÉò áóÇ íóÊóÎóíøóáõ Åöáóì ÃóÍóÏò Ãóäøó Úóãóáóåõ íóÝúÑõÛõ ÝöíãóÇ íõÞóÇÑöÈõ åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏøóÉö ÌóÒúãðÇ¡ æóÓóÇÚóÏóåõãú Úóáóì ÓõÑúÚóÉö ÇáúÅöÚóÇÏóÉö ÍöÌóÇÑóÉñ æóÌóÏõæåóÇ Ýöí ÃóÓóÇÓö ÇáÕøóæúãóÚóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó Ýöí ßõáøö ÒóÇæöíóÉò ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÚúÈóÏö ÕóæúãóÚóÉñ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÊóíúäö ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÃõÈöíÏóÊö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÊóÇäö ÞóÏöíãðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåõãóÇ ãöäú ãõÏøóÉö ÃõáõæÝò ãöäó ÇáÓøöäöíäó Óöæóì ÃõÓøö åóÐöåö ÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóßóÇäóÊú ãöäú ÃóßúÈóÑö ÇáúÚóæúäö Úóáóì ÅöÚóÇÏóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÌöÏóÇÑö ÓóÑöíÚðÇ¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÚóÌóÈö Ãóäøó äóÇÙöÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇÈúäó ãóÑóÇÌöáó áóãú íóäúÞõÕú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÑóÊøóÈóÇÊö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóÚó åóÐöåö ÇáúÚöãóÇÑóÉö.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÞóÚó ÍóÑöíÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÇáúÝóÑøóÇÆöíäó¡ æóÇÊøóÕóáó ÈöÇáÑøóãøóÇÍöíäó¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊö ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉõ æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáøóÐöí åõäóÇßó¡ æóåóáóßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÌõæÎö æóÇáúÃóÞúãöÔóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚóÇÔóÑöåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöØóáóÈö ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó áöíóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ(18/292)
ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ãõÓóÇÝöÑðÇ ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáó ãóÕúÑó Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó¡ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõ ÈóÛúáóÉð ÈöÒõäøóÇÑöíøò¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉò ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö¡ æóÑõÓöãó áóåõ ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÌöåóÇÊö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃõÎúÑöÌó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ æóÇáúÃóæúÑóÇÞö¡ æóÇáÏøóæóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÞóáóãö¡ æóãõäöÚó ãöäó ÇáúßõÊõÈö æóÇáúãõØóÇáóÚóÉö¡ æóÍõãöáóÊú ßõÊõÈõåõ Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÌóÈò Åöáóì ÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÇáúßõÊõÈö ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóßóÇäóÊú äóÍúæó ÓöÊøöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚó ÚóÔúÑóÉó ÑóÈúØóÉó ßóÑóÇÑöíÓó¡ ÝóäóÙóÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ ÝöíåóÇ æóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæåóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈó Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÌóÇÈó áöãóÇ ßóÇäó ÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÊøóÞöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ Ýöí ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÏøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇÓúÊóÌúåóáóåõ¡ æóÃóÚúáóãóåõ Ãóäøóåõ Þóáöíáõ ÇáúÈöÖóÇÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóØóáóÚó ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÔóßóÇåõ¡ ÝóÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÚöäúÏó Ðóáößó ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌö ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑöåö ÑõÓöãó áöÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö Ýöí ÇáÏøóÓúÊö ãóßóÇäó ÃóÎöíåö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÞöíÑðÇ áöÎóÇØöÑöåö Úóäö ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäó ãóÚúáõæãõåõ Úóáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö æóÇáúæóßóÇáóÉö¡ æóÎõáöÚó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÐóáößó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò ÑõÓöãó áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøö(18/293)
æóÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ ÝóÚõíøöäó ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈõ ÇáúÌóÏöíÏõ ÇáøóÐöí Èóíúäó ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö æóÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö áöáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÚõíøöäó ãöÍúÑóÇÈõ ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö áöáúãóÇáößöíøö¡ æóÚõíøöäó ãöÍúÑóÇÈõ ãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúÎóÖöÑö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íõÕóáøöí Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ áöáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ æóÚõæøöÖó ÅöãóÇãõ ãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö ÈöÇáúßóáøóÇÓóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÍóÇáö ÇáúÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ãöÍúÑóÇÈó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉö Èöåöãú¡ æóãöÍúÑóÇÈó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ãöäú ÎóáúÝöåöãú Ýöí ÇáÑøõæóÇÞö ÇáËøóÇáöËö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö - æóßóÇäóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÃóÚúãöÏóÉö - ÝóäõÞöáóÊú Êöáúßó ÇáúãóÍóÇÑöíÈõ¡ æóÚõæøöÖõæÇ ÈöÇáúãóÍóÇÑöíÈö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞöÑøóÉö ÈöÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ßóÐóáößó.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöí ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö áõÄúáõÄò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÃóÍóÏõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó.
æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÔúãóÞúÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÞóÈúÌóÞõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøö¡ æóÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö¡ æóÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö¡ æóÇÈúäóÇ(18/294)
ÌóåúÈóáò¡ æóÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ¡ æóÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ.
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æóÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö áöíóäõæÈó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö Åöáóì Íöíäö ÑõÌõæÚöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó æóáöíó ÍöÌóÇÈóÉó ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó åõäóÇßó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö.
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[æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó]
ÐößúÑõ æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó
ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö ": æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú(18/295)
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Ëõãøó ÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÛõÓúáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö - æóÎóÑóÌúÊõ Åöáóì ãóÓúÌöÏò åõäóÇßó - æóáóãú íóãúßõËú ÚöäúÏóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÏó Ýöí ÊóÛúÓöíáöåö¡ æóÝöíåöãú ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúãöÒøöíøõ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ ÝóãóÇ ÝõÑöÛó ãöäúåõ ÍóÊøóì ÇãúÊóáóÃóÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ ÈöÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏóÑóßóÇÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÖóÌøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúÈõßóÇÁö æóÇáËøóäóÇÁö æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö æóÇáÊøóÑóÍøõãö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑõæÇ Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÓóáóßõæÇ ØóÑöíÞó ÇáúÚöãóÇÏöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóØóÝõæÇ Åöáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö æóÐóáößóº áöÃóäøó ÓõæóíúÞóÉó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú(18/300)
åõÏöãóÊú áöÊõÕúáóÍó¡ æóÏóÎóáõæÇ ÈöÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÇáúÎóáóÇÆöÞõ Ýöíåö áóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÚöÏøóÊóåõãú ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóÕóÑóÎó ÕóÇÑöÎñ: åóßóÐóÇ Êóßõæäõ ÌóäóÇÆöÒõ ÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÈóÇßóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚöäúÏó ÓóãóÇÚö Ðóáößó ÇáÕøóÇÑöÎö¡ æóæõÖöÚó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Ýöí ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉó¡ æóÌóáóÓó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÛóíúÑö ÕõÝõæÝò¡ Èóáú ãóÑúÕõæÕöíäó áóÇ íóÊóãóßøóäõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ÅöáøóÇ ÈößõáúÝóÉò¡ æóÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÞóáöíáò¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ßõáøö ãóßóÇäò¡ æóßóËõÑõæÇ ßóËúÑóÉð áóÇ ÊõæÕóÝõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃõÐøöäó ÇáÙøõåúÑõ æóÝõÑöÛó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÐóÇäö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö áöíõÓúÑöÚõæÇ ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛõæÇ ãöäú ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö áöÛóíúÈóÊöåö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÅöãóÇãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóÑøóÇØö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ßõáøö ãóßóÇäò ãöäú ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÇáúÈóáóÏö ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ãóäú ÊóÚóÌøóáó Åöáóì ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÈõßóÇÁò æóÊóåúáöíáò¡ æóÏõÚóÇÁò æóËóäóÇÁò æóÊóÃóÓøõÝò¡ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÝóæúÞó ÇáúÃóÓúØöÍóÉö ãöäú åõäóÇßó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö íóÈúßöíäó æóíóÏúÚöíäó.
æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ áóãú íõÚúåóÏú ãöËúáõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Çááøóåõãøó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú íóßõæäó Ýöí Òóãóäö Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó Íöíäó ßóÇäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöåóÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎöíåö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÎóáøóÝú ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ ãöäó ÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö æóÇáúãõÎóÏøóÑóÇÊö¡ æóãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊõ ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÊóÎóáøóÝó Úóäö ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö Ýöí ÌóäóÇÒóÊöåö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáäøóÝóÑó ÇáúíóÓöíÑó¡ æóÊóÑóÏøóÏó ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÞúÈóÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö æóßõáøó íóæúãò ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóíóÚõæÏõ æóåõæó ÑóÇßöÈñ Úóáóì ÍöãóÇÑöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóáóÇáóÉõ æóÇáúæóÞóÇÑõ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/301)
æóÚõãöáóÊú áóåõ ÎóÊóãóÇÊñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÑõÆöíóÊú áóåõ ãóäóÇãóÇÊñ ÕóÇáöÍóÉñ ÚóÌöíÈóÉñ¡ æóÑõËöíó ÈöÃóÔúÚóÇÑò ßóËöíÑóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ. æóÞóÏú ÃõÝúÑöÏóÊú áóåõ ÊóÑóÇÌöãõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ æóÓóäóÍúÕõÑõ ãöäú ãóÌúãõæÚö Ðóáößó ÊóÑúÌóãóÉð æóÌöíÒóÉð Ýöí ÐößúÑö ãóäóÇÞöÈöåö¡ æóÝóÖóÇÆöáöåö¡ æóÔóÌóÇÚóÊöåö¡ æóßóÑóãöåö¡ æóäõÕúÍöåö¡ æóÒóåóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÚöÈóÇÏóÊöåö¡ æóÚõáõæãöåö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑóÉö¡ æóãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊöåö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö æóÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö Ýöí ÇáúÚõáõæãö¡ æóãõÝúÑóÏóÇÊöåö Ýöí ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑóÇÊö ÇáøóÊöí äóÕóÑóåóÇ æóÃóÝúÊóì ÈöåóÇ.
æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ßóÇäó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóãöãøóäú íõÕöíÈõ æóíõÎúØöÆõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÕóÍøó Ýöí ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö: «ÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóåóÏó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÝóÃóÕóÇÈó Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑóÇäö¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÇÌúÊóåóÏó ÝóÃóÎúØóÃó Ýóáóåõ ÃóÌúÑñ» . æóÞóÇáó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò: ßõáøõ ÃóÍóÏò íõÄúÎóÐõ ãöäú Þóæúáöåö æóíõÊúÑóßõ ÅöáøóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÈúÑö.
æóÝöí ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö äóÞóáó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ ÍóæóÇÕöáóåõ æóÃóãúæóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö Åöáóì ÇáÏøóÇÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÝõáõæÓò¡ ÝóÓõãøöíóÊú ÏóÇÑó ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÚóÒóáó ÎóÒöäúÏóÇÑóåõ äóÇÕöÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏó Èúäó ÚöíÓóì¡ æóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ãóãúáõæßóåõ ÃóÈóÇÌöí.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ¡ ÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÚóÌúáõæäó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ãöäú Ãóæøóáö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ÝóåóÏóãó ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ æóÃóÓúæóÇÞöåóÇ æóÑöÈóÇÚöåóÇ æóÏõæÑöåóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÛóÑöÞó ÓóÈúÚóÉõ äóÝóÑò¡ æóåóáóßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáúÛóáøóÇÊö æóÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö æóÇáúãóæóÇÔöí ãóÇ íõÞóÇÑöÈõ ÞöíãóÊõåõ ÃóáúÝó ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.(18/302)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃóáúÒóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÇáÔøõåõæÏö ÈöÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãóÑóÇßöÒö Ãóäú íõÑúÓöáõæÇ Ýöí ÚóãóÇÆöãöåöãõ ÇáúÚóÐóÈóÇÊö áöíóÊóãóíøóÒõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó Úóäú ÚóæóÇãøö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÝóÝóÚóáõæÇ Ðóáößó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÊóÖóÑøóÑõæÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÑúÎóÕó áóåõãú Ýöí ÊóÑúßöåóÇ¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäö ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÈöåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóÇáöãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÃóÈöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÚúÊóÞóáðÇ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö.
æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÃóÝúÑóÌó Úóäö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÝóÑóÌö Èúäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó¡ æóáóÇÌöíäó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö¡ æóÃõÍúÖöÑõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚöíÏö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú.
æóÝöíåö æóÕóáó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö ÌõæÈóÇäó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò Úóáóì Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóæóÝóÇÉö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ßöáóÇåõãóÇ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
æóÌõæÈóÇäõ åóÐóÇ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÓóÇÞó ÇáúÞóäóÇÉó ÇáúæóÇÕöáóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÞóÏú ÛóÑöãó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóÒöíáóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóáóåõ ÊõÑúÈóÉñ ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ æóãóÏúÑóÓóÊõåõ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ ÂËóÇÑñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóíøöÏó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ áóåõ åöãøóÉñ ÚóÇáöíóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÈøóÑó ÇáúãóãóÇáößó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÏóÇÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÑóÇÏó Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ãóÓúßóåõ ÝóÊóÎóáøóÕó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÓóáóÝó¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøó Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏò ÞóÊóáó ÇÈúäóåõ ÎóæóÇÌóÇ ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ ÝóÝóÑøó ÇÈúäõåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÊóãõÑúÊóÇÔõ åóÇÑöÈðÇ Åöáóì ÓõáúØóÇäö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÂæóÇåõ ÔóåúÑðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóÏøóÏóÊö ÇáÑøõÓõáõ Èóíúäó(18/303)
Çáúãóáößóíúäö Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ãöÕúÑó ÝöíãóÇ Þöíáó¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÈöÑóÃúÓöåö Åöáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóÈõæåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÞóáöíáò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÇáÓøóÑóÇÆöÑö.
æóÃóãøóÇ ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ Ýóåõæó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ßöÈóÇÑö ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ãóäú ÞóÊóáó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝó Îóáöíáó Èúäó ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó äöíóÇÈóÉó ãöÕúÑó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ Ëõãøó ÝóÑøó Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö åõæó æóÇáúÃóÝúÑóãõ æóÇáÒøóÑóÏúßóÇÔõ¡ ÝóÂæóÇåõãú ãóáößõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõãú¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚóåõãú ÈöáóÇÏðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÊóÒóæøóÌó ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ ÈöäúÊó åõæáóÇßõæ¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöãóÑóÇÛóÉó¡ ÈóáóÏöåö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÍóÇßöãðÇ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóáóåõ äóÍúæõ ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÐößúÑõ Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËö¡ æóÓóäõÝúÑöÏõ áóåõ ÊóÑúÌóãóÉð Úóáóì ÍöÏóÉò¡ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÍúÓöäö ÇáúÚóáóæöíøõ ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøõ ÇáúÛóÑøóÇÝöíøõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÍóÝöÙó " ÇáúæóÌöíÒó " Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æó " ÇáúÅöíÖóÇÍó " Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóßóÇäó ÒóÇåöÏðÇ ãõÊóÞóáøöáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð æóÚóÞúáõåõ æóÚöáúãõåõ æóÐöåúäõåõ ËóÇÈöÊñ ãõÊóíóÞøöÙñ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇãöÓö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö Èóíúäó(18/304)
ÇáúãóÇæöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ÇáÊøóÏúãõÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇäóÊú Ýöíåö ÔóåóÇãóÉñ æóÕóÑóÇãóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó íóßõæäõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó ßóÇáúãõäóÝøöÐö áöãóÇ íõÃúãóÑõ Èöåö æóíõäúåóì Úóäúåõ¡ æóíõÑúÓöáõåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáúãõåöãøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ æóãõÑõæÁóÉñ¡ íõÈóáøöÛõ ÑöÓóÇáóÊóåõ Úóáóì ÃóÊóãøö ÇáúæõÌõæåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÑöíãöíøö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö Èúäö ãõÍúÓöäö Èúäö ãóÚúäö Èúäö ÚóãøóÇÑò ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó æóÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöãøóäú íõÍöÈøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãóÇ ßóÇáúÎóÇÏöãö áóåõãóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíÑðÇ ÐóÇ ÚöíóÇáò¡ íóÊóäóÇæóáõ ãöäó ÇáÒøóßóÇÉö æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÇÊö ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈöÃóæóÏöåö¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãõÑöåö ÈöÍöãúÕó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÕöíÍðÇ ãõÝóæøóåðÇ¡ áóåõ ÊóÚóÇáöíÞõ æóÊóÕóÇäöíÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõÕõæáö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ æóÝöíåö ÎóíúÑñ æóÕóáóÇÍñ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú ÍöÝúÙöåö¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚúÊõ Èöåö ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúãöÒøöíøö Íöíäó ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ÍöãúÕó¡ ÝóßóÇäó Þóæöíøó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö ÝóÕöíÍóåóÇ¡ ãõÊóæóÓøöØðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ áóåõ ãóíúáñ Åöáóì ÇáÊøóÕóæøõÝö æóÇáúßóáóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÞõáõæÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó íõßúËöÑõ(18/305)
ÐößúÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÍöãúÕó Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÍõÖøõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚúØöíåö æóíóÑúÝöÏõåõ.
ÇÈúäõ ÇáÏøóæóÇáöíÈöíøö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøöÑõ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõÍúÓöäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóÝøóÇÑö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáúÃóÒóÌöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÏøóæóÇáöíÈöíøö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóáóåõ ÅöÌóÇÒóÇÊñ ÚóÇáöíóÉñ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÍöÝúÙö " ÇáúÎöÑóÞöíøö "¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ¡ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÕóÇÑó ÑõÍúáóÉó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÔøõåóÏóÇÁö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÌóÇÒóäöí Ýöíãóäú ÃóÌóÇÒó ãöäú ãóÔóÇíöÎö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÕóÝöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó(18/306)
" ÇáúåöÏóÇíóÉó "¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÃóãóÇßöäó ßóËöíÑóÉò ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÎõØöÈó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈöåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ ãóÍúÝõæÙó ÇáúÚöÑúÖö¡ áóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò åóÏöíøóÉð¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÃúÎõÐõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö áóæúãóÉõ áóÇÆöãò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: Åöäú áóãú íóßõäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó ÔóíúÎó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö Ýóãóäú¿ æóÞóÇáó áöÈóÚúÖö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö: ÃóÊõÍöÈøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¿ ÞóÇáó: äóÚóãú. ÞóÇáó: æóÇááøóåö áóÞóÏú ÃóÍúÈóÈúÊó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãóáöíÍðÇ. ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú Úóíøóäó áöãóäúÕöÈöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÈõÑúåóÇäó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÝóäõÝøöÐóÊú æóÕöíøóÊõåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃõÑúÓöáó Åöáóíúåö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÃõÍúÖöÑó¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÍõßúãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóÌóãöíÚó ÌöåóÇÊöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÌõÈóÇÑóÉó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çáúæóáöíøö Èúäö ÌõÈóÇÑóÉó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáÔøóÇØöÈöíøóÉö "¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÚõäöíó ÈöÝóäøö ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö ÝóÈóÑóÒó Ýöíåö¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãöÕúÑó ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÑóÇÝöíøö Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ßóÇäó íõÚóÏøõ ãöäó ÇáÕøõáóÍóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÎúíóÇÑö¡ ÓóãöÚó Úóäú ÎóØöíÈö ãóÑúÏóì æóÛóíúÑöåö.
ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÚóÇÞõæáöíøö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò(18/307)
ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÍóãøóÇÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ ÇáúÚóÇÞõæáöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÚõíøöäó áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æõáöÏó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó¡ æóÐóáößó ãõÏøóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ÛóÑöíÈñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó Þóæöíøó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ áóåõ æóÌóÇåóÉñ Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ Ýóßóãú ßóÔóÝó ßõÑúÈóÉð Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÓóÚúíöåö æóÞóÕúÏöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóæúÞóÝóåóÇ Úóáóì ÔóíúÎò æóÚóÔóÑóÉö ÕöÈúíóÇäò íõÓóãøöÚõæäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóíóÍúÝóÙõæäóåõ¡ æóÃóæúÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóãúáóÇßóåõ ßõáøóåóÇ¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ æóÑóÍöãóåõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáúÈóÇÑøõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõäúÊóÇÈò ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøõ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ Ðóæöí ÇáúíóÓóÇÑö¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÑøñ ÊóÇãøñ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóæúÞóÝó ßõÊõÈðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÍóÌøó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ(18/308)
Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíóÊö ÇáúæóÇáöÏóÉõ ãóÑúíóãõ ÈöäúÊõ ÝóÑóÌö Èúäö ãõÝóÑøöÌö Èúäö Úóáöíøò¡ ãöäú ÞóÑúíóÉò ßóÇäó ÇáúæóÇáöÏõ ÎóØöíÈðÇ ÈöåóÇ - æóåöíó ãóÌöíÏóáõ ÇáúÞóÑúíóÉö - ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÕõáøöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ÔóÑúÞöíøó ÞóÈúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/309)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÞõØúÈó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö.
æóÝöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ØõáöÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÓöÑøö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóæóáóÏõåõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò - Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöåóÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö; áöãóÑóÖò ÇÚúÊóÑóÇåõ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÚöäúÏóåõ æóáóÏõåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÃóÞúÈóáó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö. æóÝöíåö ÐóåóÈó äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÔöÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö äóÇÙöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö æóÇáúÎóáöíáö¡ ÝóÚóãóÑó åõäóÇßó ÚöãóÇÑóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉð áöãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÝóÊóÍó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì ÔõÈøóÇßóíúäö Úóäú íóãöíäö ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö æóÔöãóÇáöåö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÏóÇæõÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÇáÒøóíúÈóÞö ãöäú ÔóÏøö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÍöãúÕó Åöáóì ÔóÏøöåóÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ßóãõáó ÊóÑúÎöíãõ ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøö(18/310)
ãöäú ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÈõÓöØó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚõ ÌóãöíÚõåõ¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóÝõÊöÍó ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÒøöíóÇÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãõÛúáóÞðÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãóÑóÇÌöáó.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÓóßóäõæÇ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÃóÈöíåöãú ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö Ýöí ÏöåúáöíÒö ÇáúãõÞóÏøöãöíøóÉö¡ æóÃõÚöíÏóÊú Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóãúáóÇßõåõãõ ÇáúãõÎóáøóÝóÉõ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåöãú¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÍóæúØóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÃõÝúÑöÌó ÚóäúåóÇ Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑöåóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂÎöÑó ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÃõäúÒöáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌõæÈóÇäõ æóæóáóÏõåõ ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ æóåõãóÇ ãóíøöÊóÇäö ãõÕóÈøóÑóÇäö Ýöí ÊóæóÇÈöíÊöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóÕõáøöíó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÝöäóÇ ÈöÇáúÈóÞöíÚö Úóäú ãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÑóÇÏõ ÌõæÈóÇäó Ãóäú íõÏúÝóäó Ýöí ãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö¡ Ýóáóãú íõãóßøóäú ãöäú Ðóáößó. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö Õõáøöíó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÇáöÓöíøö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö - ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöäúåõ Íöíäó æóáöíó ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉó - ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåóÇ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔúÑóåõ¡ æóäóÒóáó Úóäú ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ßóÝúÑö ÈóØúäóì áöáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÓóáøóÇÊöíøö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö¡ ÝóÎóØóÈó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔúÑöåö.(18/311)
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÞóÏöãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæóäõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ ÈóÇÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóäúÒóáóåõ ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÚöäúÏó ÌóÇãöÚöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÑó äóÍúæó ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÛóÇÈó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÑóÇÌöÚðÇ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ØõáöÈó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó ÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ Ýóæóáöíó äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÞóÑöíÈò.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈõáúØöíøñ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóíúãõÑöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö ÒóæúÌóÉõ ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÝöí ÎöÏúãóÊöåóÇ ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÔöÈúáõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ßóÇÝõæÑõ¡ æóÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÈóÉó¡ æóÃóÎõæåõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö ÇáÖøóÑöíÑõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ.
æóÝöí ÈõßúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÌóáóÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óõáóíúãö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó áöáúÍõßúãö ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøö¡ æóÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÝóÎúÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö; ÈöÍõßúãö äõÒõæáöåö Úóäú Ðóáößó æóÅöÚúÑóÇÖöåö Úóäúåõ ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.(18/312)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÕóÚöÏó Åöáóì ãöäúÈóÑö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöãöÕúÑó ÔóÎúÕñ ãöäú ãóãóÇáöíßö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøö íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÃóÑúÖóì¡ ÝóÇÏøóÚóì Ãóäøóåõ ÇáúãõåúÏöíøõ¡ æóÓóÌóÚó ÓóÌóÚóÇÊò íóÓöíÑóÉð Úóáóì ÑóÃúíö ÇáúßõåøóÇäö¡ ÝóÃõäúÒöáó Ýöí ÔóÑøö ÎóíúÈóÉò¡ æóÐóáößó ÞóÈúáó ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö æóãóÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãöäú ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÃóæóÇÆöáö ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì æõÓøöÚóÊö ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊõ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞõ ÏóÇÎöáó ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÎóÇÑöÌóåóÇ¡ ãöËúáó ÓõæÞö ÇáÓøöáóÇÍö æóÇáÑøóÕöíÝö¡ æóÇáÓøõæÞö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö Åöáóì ÇáÒøóäúÌöíáöíøóÉö¡ æóÎóÇÑöÌö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö Åöáóì ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÐøöÈøóÇäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÖöíÞõ Úóäú Óõáõæßö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÇáúÞóäóæóÇÊö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÑóÇÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ÊóÑúÔöíÔö ÇáúãóÇÁö Úóáóíúåöãú ÈöÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÇÊö.
Ëõãøó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÑõÓöãó ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ãöäúåõãú ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÌõãöÚõæÇ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ãöãøóÇ íóáöí ÈóÇÈó ßóíúÓóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö¡ æóÝõÑøöÞó Èóíúäó ÇáÐøõßõæÑö ãöäúåõãú æóÇáúÅöäóÇËö; áöíóãõæÊõæÇ ÓóÑöíÚðÇ æóáóÇ íóÊóæóÇáóÏõæÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÌöíóÝõ æóÇáúãóíúÊóÇÊõ ÊõäúÞóáõ Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÑóÇÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÇáúßöáóÇÈö¡ æóÊóæóÓøóÚóÊú áóåõãõ ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóíúåö.(18/313)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ¡ ãõÝúÊöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÞöíáö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÞöíáò ÇáúÈóÇáöÓöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö "¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäú Ýõäõæäö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóÈóÑóÚó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóÇÒóãó ÇÈúäó ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ æóäóÇÈó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúãõÚöÒøöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáØøóíúÈóÑöÓöíøóÉö¡ æóÌóÇãöÚö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáúÝóÖöíáóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøöíóÇäóÉö¡ æóãõáóÇÒóãóÉö ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈóßõ ÇáÔøóÔúäóßöíÑõ ÇáÑøõæãöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍõÌõæÈöíøóÉó Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÚóãóÑó ÇáúÞóäóÇÉó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ æóåöíó ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ.
ãõÍóÏøöËõ Çáúíóãóäö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÞöíåö ÒóÈöíÏó ÃóÈöí ÇáúÎóíúÑö Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò ÇáÔøóãóÇÎöíøõ ÇáúãóÐúÍöÌöíøõ¡ Ñóæóì Úóäö Çáúãóßøöíøöíäó æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÈóáóÛóÊú ÔõíõæÎõåõ ÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉò Ãóæú ÃóÒúíóÏó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑõÍúáóÉó Êöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö æóãõÝöíÏóåóÇ ÇáúÎóíúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö(18/314)
æóÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóáøóãö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö åöáóÇáö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÑõÄóÓóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó¡ áóåõ ÈóíúÊñ ßóÈöíÑñ¡ æóäóÓóÈñ ÚóÑöíÞñ¡ æóÑöíóÇÓóÉñ ÈóÇÐöÎóÉñ¡ æóßóÑóãñ ÒóÇÆöÏñ¡ ÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÍóÏøóËó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóáóåõ ÇáËøóÑúæóÉõ ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉõ. æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóãóÇÊó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÖóÍúæóÉó ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò ÃóÚóÏøóåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÞóÈúÑò ÃóÑúÕóÏóåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈó Úóáóì ÞóÈúÑöåö: {Þõáú íóÇ ÚöÈóÇÏöíó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÃóÓúÑóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú áóÇ ÊóÞúäóØõæÇ ãöäú ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÛúÝöÑõ ÇáÐøõäõæÈó ÌóãöíÚðÇ} [ÇáÒãÑ: 53] ÇáúÂíóÉó [ÇáÒøõãóÑö: 53] æóÓóãøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö " ÇáúãõæóØøóÃó " æóÛóíúÑóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóßúÊóãõÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö¡ ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÇåóÇ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÏóÇÑöåö åõäóÇßó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóÑóÇÌóì Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáÓøõåúÑóæóÑúÏöíøõ ÇáÕøõæÝöíøõ ÇáúæóÇÚöÙõ¡ áóåõ ÔöÚúÑñ æóãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÈöÇáúÃóáúÍóÇäö æóÇáúÃóäúÛóÇãö¡ æóãöäú ÔöÚúÑöåö Þóæúáõåõ:(18/315)
ÈõÔúÑóÇßó íóÇ ÓóÚúÏõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóíøõ ÞóÏú ÈóÇäóÇ ... ÝóÍöáøóåóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÙöáøó ÇáúÃóíúßó æóÇáúÈóÇäóÇ
ãóäóÇÒöáõ ãóÇ æóÑóÏúäóÇ ØöíÈó ãóæúÑöÏöåóÇ ... ÍóÊøóì ÔóÑöÈúäóÇ ßõÆõæÓó ÇáúãóæúÊö ÃóáúæóÇäðÇ
ãöÊúäóÇ ÛóÑóÇãðÇ æóÔóæúÞðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓöíÑö ÝóãõÐú ... æóÇÝóì äóÓöíãõ ÇááøöÞóÇ æóÇáúÞõÑúÈö ÃóÍúíóÇäðÇ
ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ¡ åõæó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóÚóáóãõåõ¡ æóãõÝöíÏõ Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ ãõÝúÊöí ÇáúÝöÑóÞö¡ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆö ÇáúãõÝúÊöí ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÓöÈóÇÚö Èúäö ÖöíóÇÁò ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÈóÏúÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó Ýöí ÍóáúÞóÊöåö¡ æóÈóÑóÚó æóÓóÇÏó ÃóÞúÑóÇäóåõ æóÓóÇÆöÑó Ãóåúáö ÒóãóÇäöåö Ýöí ÏöÑóÇíóÉö ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóäóÞúáöåö æóÊóÍúÑöíÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó Ýöí ãóäúÕöÈö ÃóÈöíåö Ýöí ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÔúÛóáó ÇáØøóáóÈóÉó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÖóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈõ ÇáúßöÈóÇÑõ ÝóÃóÈóÇåóÇ¡ Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÈóÚúÏó Úóãøöåö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåóÇ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ æóÚõÑöÖó Úóáóíúåö(18/316)
ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÕóÕúÑóì¡ æóÃóáóÍøó Úóáóíúåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöäóÝúÓöåö æóÃóÚúæóÇäöåö ãöäó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáú¡ æóÕóãøóãó æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÃóÔóÏøó ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÞúÈöáðÇ Úóáóì ÔóÃúäöåö¡ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÒóãóÇäöåö¡ ãõÓúÊóÛúÑöÞðÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÊóåõ Ýöí ÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö æóÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãõØóÇáóÚóÉö æóÅöÓúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö " ÕóÍöíÍó ãõÓúáöãò "¡ æóÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÏóÑøöÓõ ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÊóÚúáöíÞñ ßóÈöíÑñ Úóáóì " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåö "¡ Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö ãóÇ áóíúÓó íõæÌóÏõ Ýöí ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÊóÚúáöíÞñ Úóáóì " ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö " Ýöí ÃõÕõæáö ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ Ýöí ÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ßöÈóÇÑñ.
æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö Ýóáóãú ÃóÑó ÔóÇÝöÚöíøðÇ ãöäú ãóÔóÇíöÎöäóÇ ãöËúáóåõ.
æóßóÇäó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóåóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÌóáóÇáóÉõ¡ æóÇáúæóÞóÇÑõ¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ Ýöíåö ÍöÏøóÉñ Ëõãøó íóÚõæÏõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóßóÑóãõåõ ÒóÇÆöÏñ¡ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäõåõ Åöáóì ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÞúÊóäöí ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ Èóáú íóÕúÑöÝõ ãõÑóÊøóÈóåõ æóÌóÇãößöíøóÉó ãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö Ýöí ãóÕóÇáöÍöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÊöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò Åöáóì ÚóÇãöåö åóÐóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈõßúÑóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÚóÞöÈó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÍõãöáóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÁõæÓö æóÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÃóäóÇãöáö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöíåö æóÚóãøöåö æóÐóæöíåö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáúæóÑöÚõ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÍóÑøóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡(18/317)
æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Ýöí ÏöãóÔúÞó Íöíäó ÇäúÊóÞóáó ãóÚó Ãóåúáöåö ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ æóáóÇÒóãóåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÕöÍøóÉö ÇáäøóÞúáö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáÕøóãúÊö ÚóãøóÇ áóÇ íóÚúäöíåö¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ãõæóÇÙöÈðÇ Úóáóì ÌöåóÇÊöåö æóæóÙóÇÆöÝöåö¡ áóÇ íóäúÞóØöÚõ ÚóäúåóÇ - ÅöáøóÇ ãöäú ÚõÐúÑò ÔóÑúÚöíøò - Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóÚúÞõæÈõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÙöÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÍóáóÈó Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì äóÙóÑöåóÇ ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÚõáóãóÇÁö æóÃóåúáö ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÝöíåö ßóÑóãñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈöÇáÓøõãóíúÓóÇØöíøóÉö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÃóÓúÏöíóÉö ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ æóÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÚöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö åöÈóÉõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÚõæÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÖúáö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÔöíÔö¡ ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøðÇ æóãõÔóÇÑößðÇ áöÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö(18/318)
ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóÈöíÑðÇ ÈöÏöíæóÇäö ÇáúÌóíúÔö íóÍúÝóÙõåõ Úóáóì Ðöåúäöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ íóÏñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö æóÇáúÃóÏóÈö æóÇáúÍöÓóÇÈö¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãñ ÌóíøöÏñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóæóÏøõÏñ æóÊóæóÇÖõÚñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÝóÎúÑö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøõ ÇáÊøöÈúÑöíÒöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÞõæäöíøóÉó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóãóÇäò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÊóÞúÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó åõäóÇßó¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóåõæó ãóÚúÏõæÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇÒúÏóÇÏó ÈöåóÇ ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáðÇ¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÊóÕóÏøóÑó áöáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáö ÈöÌóÇãöÚöåóÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßöÈóÇÑò¡ æóæóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÈöåóÇ æóÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú íóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöåóÇ æóíóäúÝóÚõ ÇáØøóáóÈóÉó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÞóÇÖöíðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóáóåõ ÊóÕóÇäöíÝõ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÍúÑöÒõ ÚõáõæãðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáäøóÍúæõ æóÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÝõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúáóÇäö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåõ¡ æóáóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ Èö " ßóÔøóÇÝö ÇáÒøóãóÎúÔóÑöíøö "¡ æóÝóåúãö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÝöíåö ÅöäúÕóÇÝñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÃóæúÕóÇÝõ ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ æóÊóÚúÙöíãñ áöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóÎõÑøöÌóÊú áóåõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉñ ÓóãøóÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóæóÇÖóÚõ áöÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúãöÒøöíøö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáÓøóåúãö íóæúãó ÓóÈúÊò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö áóÇÌöíäõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøõ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöáóÇÌöíäó(18/319)
ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóáöíó ÇáúÈóÑøó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÛóÒøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÈöíÑóÉö æóÈöåóÇ ãóÇÊó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÈúÊóäóì ÊõÑúÈóÉð áöÒóæúÌóÊöåö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøò Ýóáóãú íóÊøóÝöÞú ÏóÝúäõåõ ÈöåóÇ {æóãóÇ ÊóÏúÑöí äóÝúÓñ ÈöÃóíøö ÃóÑúÖò ÊóãõæÊõ} [áÞãÇä: 34] .
ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ íóÚúáóì ÍóãúÒóÉõ Èúäõ ãõÄóíøóÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóÓúÚóÏó Èúäö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÛóÇáöÈò ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ãõÄóíøóÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí Èúäö ÃóÓúÚóÏó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÚóãöíÏö ÃóÈöí íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÑõÄóÓóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ãöäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉò¡ æóÑóæóÇåõ¡ æóÓóãøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõ ÑöíóÇÓóÉñ ÈóÇÐöÎóÉñ¡ æóÃóÕóÇáóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÃóãúáóÇßñ åóÇÆöáóÉñ ßóÇÝöíóÉñ áöãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÃõãõæÑö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ãóÚóåõ ÕöäóÇÚóÉõ ÇáúæóÙóÇÆöÝö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÃõáúÒöãó ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÚóÔúÑò ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó¡ æóÞóÏú ÕõæÏöÑó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóÍúíóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóßóÇÑöãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóæóÇÕøö æóÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóáóåõ ÅöÍúÓóÇäñ Åöáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÇÌöíäó¡ æóáóãú íóÒóáú ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ æóÌöíåðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ãöäó ÇáäøõæøóÇÈö æóÇáúãõáõæßö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÏöÓó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÑöÈóÇØñ ÍóÓóäñ ÈöãöÆúÐóäóÉò¡ æóÝöíåö ÏóÇÑõ ÍóÏöíËò¡ æóÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÉñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/320)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú ÈöÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ ÈöÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó ÈöÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóæóáöíó ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí ÑóÇÈöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäúåóÇ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÈóÏúÑóÇäó ÇáÓøóÚúÏöíøõ ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÕõÍúÈóÉó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÞóÏú ÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ãóÚóåõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÊøóäúßöÒöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó äóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ æóÈöÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÈöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúãóäúÝóáõæØöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó Òóíúäó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö ÔóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÚóäúåóÇ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóíúÈóÞö Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö äóÇÈõáõÓó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò Íóßóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøöáö¡ äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö.(18/321)
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÔóÑóÚó ÈöÊóÑúÎöíãö ÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö áöíõÔúÈöåó ÇáúÌóÇäöÈó ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö¡ æóÔóÇæóÑó ÇÈúäõ ãóÑóÇÌöáò ÇáäøóÇÆöÈó æóÇáúÞóÇÖöíó Úóáóì ÌóãúÚö ÇáúÝõÕõæÕö ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Ýöí ÇáúÍóÇÆöØö ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøö¡ ÝóÑóÓóãóÇ áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÞõíöãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöí ÅöíæóÇäö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃó Ðóáößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäö ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóì ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö Êóæóáøóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöÍóáóÈó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÒöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóæóáöíó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈóÇÔóÑó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÍõßúãö Úóäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúãóäúÝóáõæØöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÞóÝó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÛúáóØóÇíú ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ãóÏúÑóÓóÉð Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÕõæÝöíøóÉñ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö¡ æóÓóßóäóåóÇ ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö(18/322)
ÚóÇÝöíóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäú æóÞúÚóÉò ÇäúÕóÏóÚóÊú ãöäúåóÇ íóÏõåõ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃõØúáöÞóÊö ÇáúÍõÈõæÓõ.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÞóÏöãó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÑõÓõáñ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÑöäúÌö íóØúáõÈõæäó ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÖó ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó áóåõãú: áóæúáóÇ Ãóäøó ÇáÑøõÓõáó áóÇ ÊõÞúÊóáõ áóÞóÊóáúÊõßõãú. Ëõãøó ÓóíøóÑóåõãú Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú ÎóÇÓöÆöíäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÑóÌóÈò ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈöåöãú ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Èöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍöÕúäö¡ ÃóÎõæ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇäúÕóÑóÝõæÇ ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö Åöáóì ÚöäúÏö ÇÈúäö ÃóÎöíåö ÕóáóÇÍö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÌóæúåóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöåóÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Íóãöíåö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøóßöíøö¡ äóÒóáó áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÎõØöÈó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóáúãóÇÓõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ¡ ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóÇÑöÚö. æóÎõØöÈó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö(18/323)
ÞõæÕõæäõ Èóíúäó ÌóÇãöÚö Øõæáõæäó æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉð ÓóäöíøóÉð¡ æóÈóÛúáóÉð¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Ýöí ÎóØóÇÈóÊöåö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔõßúÑò.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõæÓóÇæöíøõ ÕöåúÑõ ÈöáóÈóÇäó ÇáúÈöíÑöíøö¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Êóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí.
æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö; ÑóÖöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöäúØöíÞöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÑúÏõÈöíáöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÌóÇÑõæÎöíøóÉö¡ æóÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÎóØöíÈö íóÈúÑõæÏó¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáäøóíúÑóÈóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÞóÖóæúÇ ãóäóÇÓößóåõãú ÑóÌóÚõæÇ Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó áöØóæóÇÝö ÇáúæóÏóÇÚö¡ ÝóÈóíúäóãóÇ åõãú Ýöí æóÞúÊö ÓóãóÇÚö ÇáúÎõØúÈóÉö ÅöÐú ÓóãöÚõæÇ ÌóáóÈóÉó ÇáúÎóíúáö ãöäú Èóäöí ÍóÓóäò æóÚóÈöíÏöåöãú¡ íóÍúØöãõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó æóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ ÝóËóÇÑó Åöáóì ÞöÊóÇáöåöãõ ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßõ¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÊóáõæÇ¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó ÃóãöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÓóíúÝõ(18/324)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóáúÏóãõÑõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÌóäúÏóÇÑó¡ æóÇÈúäõåõ Îóáöíáñ¡ æóãóãúáõæßñ áóåõ¡ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÚóÔóÑóÉò íõÞóÇáõ áóåõ: ÇÈúäõ ÇáÊøóÇÌöíøö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ æóäõåöÈóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊú ÎóÈúØóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÊóåóÇÑóÈõæÇ Åöáóì ãóäóÇÒöáöåöãú ÈöÃóÈúíóÇÑö ÇáÒøóÇåöÑö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇÏõæÇ íóÕöáõæäó ÅöáóíúåóÇ æóãóÇ ÃõßúãöáóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÌóåúÏò¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ßõáøõåõãú Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌúÚóÉö Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó ; áöáúÃóÎúÐö ÈöÇáËøóÃúÑö ãöäúåõãú¡ Ëõãøó ßóÑøõæÇ ÑóÇÌöÚöíäó¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõãõ ÇáúÚóÈöíÏõ ÍóÊøóì æóÕóáõæÇ Åöáóì ãõÎóíøóãö ÇáúÍóÌöíÌö¡ æóßóÇÏõæÇ íóäúåóÈõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÚóÇãøóÉð ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ æóÕóÇÑó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóíúÊö Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáÒøóãóÇäö íóÕõÏøõæäó ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóäö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóÑóÇãö¡ æóÈóäõæ ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó íóäúÕõÑõæäó ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãó æóÃóåúáóåõ¡ æóíóßõÝøõæäó ÇáúÃóÐöíøóÉó Úóäúåõãú ÈöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú æóÃóãúæóÇáöåöãú¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäú ÃóæúáöíóÇÄõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúãõÊøóÞõæäó} [ÇáÃäÝÇá: 34] .
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÃóËöíÑö¡ ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö¡ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ëõãøó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÍõÑúãóÉñ¡ æóæóÌóÇåóÉñ¡ æóÃóãúæóÇáñ¡(18/325)
æóËóÑúæóÉñ¡ æóãóßóÇäóÉñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÖóÑóÈóåõ ÇáúÝóÇáöÌõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãõÑöåö¡ ÝóÇäúÚóÒóáó Úóäö ÇáúæóÙöíÝóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÊöåö. ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.
ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Óóåúáö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Óóåúáò ÇáúÃóÒúÏöíøõ ÇáúÛöÑúäóÇØöíøõ ÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓöíøõ¡ ãöäú ÈóíúÊö ÇáÑøöíóÇÓóÉö æóÇáúÍöÔúãóÉö ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ ÞóÏöãó ÚóáóíúäóÇ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóåõæó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÈöÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö " ÕóÍöíÍó ãõÓúáöãò " Ýöí ÊöÓúÚóÉö ãóÌóÇáöÓó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÓúÞóáóÇäöíøö¡ ÞöÑóÇÁóÉð ÕóÍöíÍóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö¡ æóÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÇáöíó ÇáúåöãøóÉö¡ ÔóÑöíÝó ÇáäøóÝúÓö¡ ãõÍúÊóÑóãðÇ ÈöÈöáóÇÏöåö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ Åöäøóåõ íõæóáøöí Çáúãõáõæßó æóíóÚúÒöáõåõãú¡ æóáóãú íóáö ãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉð æóáóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÈóíúÊöåö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó íõáóÞøóÈõ ÈöÇáúæóÒöíÑö ãóÌóÇÒðÇ.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÇáúÎóÇÔöÚõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÛóíúáóÇäó ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÓøóáóÇáöíäö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÈöØøöíÎö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞóÉö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ØóÑóÝóíö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÎóÊóãúÊõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔóÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÚõÈøóÇÏö ÇáúÃóÎúíóÇÑö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð.(18/326)
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö - ÃóÚúäöí ÕóÝóÑðÇ - ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ æóÇáöí ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÞõÏóíúÏóÇÑõ¡ æóáóåõ ÂËóÇÑñ ÛóÑöíÈóÉñ æóãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ.
ÈóåóÇÏõÑõÂÕú¡ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ¡ ÑóÃúÓõ ãóíúãóäóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóåóÇÏõÑõÂÕö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøõ¡ ÃóßúÈóÑõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóãöãøóäú ØóÇáó ÚõãõÑõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍöÔúãóÉö æóÇáËøóÑúæóÉö¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóäö ÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÂíóÉõ ÇáúßóÑöíãóÉõ: {Òõíøöäó áöáäøóÇÓö ÍõÈøõ ÇáÔøóåóæóÇÊö ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáúÈóäöíäó æóÇáúÞóäóÇØöíÑö ÇáúãõÞóäúØóÑóÉö} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 14] ÇáúÂíóÉó [Âáö ÚöãúÑóÇäó: 14] . æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãõÍóÈøóÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÊõæãóÇÁó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ æóåöíó ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøöÍúäóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ØóÇáöÈö Èúäö äöÚúãóÉó Èúäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÈóíóÇäò ÇáÏøóíúÑõãóÞúÑóäöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÔøöÍúäóÉö¡ ÓóãøóÚó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó " Úóáóì ÇáÒøõÈóíúÏöíøö ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ÓóãóÇÚõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõæäó æóÃóßúËóÑõæÇ ÇáÓøóãóÇÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ " Úóáóíúåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓöÊøöíäó(18/327)
ãóÑøóÉð¡ æóÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÓóãøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÔøöÊúæöíøóÇÊö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÌõÒúÁò ÈöÇáúÅöÌóÇÒóÇÊö æóÇáÓøóãóÇÚö¡ æóÓóãóÇÚõåõ ãöäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÏöíøö æóÇÈúäö ÇááøóÊøöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ÅöÌóÇÒóÉñ ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÝöíåóÇ ãöÇÆóÉñ æóËóãóÇäöíóÉñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚóæóÇáöí ÇáúãõÓúäöÏöíäö¡ æóÞóÏú ãóßóËó ãõÏøóÉð ãõÞóÏøóãó ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑöíäó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó íóÎúÈöØõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãõÑöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÌóÇãóßöíøóÊõåõ áóãøóÇ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÅöÓúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóáúÈóÓóåõ ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó ÈöíóÏöåö¡ æóÓóãøóÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö Ãõãóãñ áóÇ íõÍúÕóæúäó ßóËúÑóÉð¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ Èóåöíøó ÇáúãóäúÙóÑö¡ Óóáöíãó ÇáÕøóÏúÑö¡ ãõãóÊøóÚðÇ ÈöÍóæóÇÓøöåö æóÞõæóÇåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÚóÇÔó ãöÇÆóÉó ÓóäóÉò ãõÍóÞøöÞðÇ æóÒóÇÏó ÚóáóíúåóÇ; áöÃóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó " ãöäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÏöíøö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ åõæó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÓóãøóÚúäóÇ Úóáóíúåö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÃóÏúÑóßó ãóæúÊó ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö áóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ íóÓúãóÚõåõãú íóÞõæáõæäó: ãóÇÊó ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÒóÇæöíóÉö ÇáÑøõæãöíøö¡ ÈöÌöæóÇÑö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/328)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÃóÈõæ äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóæúÕöáöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÍøóÇãö¡ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÈóáóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÓóÑóÇíó ãöäú ãóãúáóßóÉö ÃóÒúÈóßó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö Ëõãøó ÈöÇáúÌóÇÑõæÎöíøóÉö¡ æóÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóíúåö ãóÔúíóÎóÉõ ÑöÈóÇØö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó Úóäú Ðóáößó áöÒóæúÌö ÇÈúäóÊöåö äõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÑúÏõÈöíáöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ ØóÑóÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÝöÞúåö æóÇáØøöÈøö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúåõÏúãóÉõ¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ßõÑúÏöíøñ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÔúÑöÞö¡ ÝóÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóÇãó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó Èóíúäó ÇáúÞõÏúÓö æóÇáúÎóáöíáö¡ Ýöí ÃóÑúÖò ßóÇäóÊú ãóæóÇÊðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÍúíóÇåóÇ æóÛóÑóÓóåóÇ æóÒóÑóÚó ÝöíåóÇ ÃóäúæóÇÚðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÞúÕóÏõ áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ æóíóÍúßöí ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóäúåõ ßóÑóÇãóÇÊò ÕóÇáöÍóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ãöÇÆóÉó ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÊóÒóæøóÌó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãõÑöåö¡ æóÑõÒöÞó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ ÕóÇáöÍöíäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÓøöÊøõ ÕóÇÍöÈóÉõ ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóæøóÇÕöíäó ÇáúÎõæäúÏóÉõ ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãóÉõ ÇáúãõÍóÌøóÈóÉõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÑóãóÉõ¡ ÓõÊóíúÊóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ßõæßóÇíú ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö¡ ÒóæúÌóÉõ äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÕõáøöíó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ËóÇáöËó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóãóÑóÊú ÈöÅöäúÔóÇÆöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóæøóÇÕöíäó¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏñ¡ æóÅöáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåóÇ ÑöÈóÇØñ áöáäøöÓóÇÁö(18/329)
æóãóßúÊóÈñ áöáúÃóíúÊóÇãö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ¡ æóÈöÑøñ¡ æóÕöáóÇÊñ¡ æóÞõÑøóÇÁñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÃóãóÑóÊú Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÏú ÍóÌøóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ ÑóÍöãóåóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí Ýõäõæäò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÏøóÉð íõÏóÑøöÓõ ÈöÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóíóÄõãøõ ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÉö Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÊóæóáøóÇåóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóÏõåõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó¡ æóáóãú ÊóØõáú ãõÏøóÊõåõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÍóÊøóì ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ æóÃõÎúÑöÌó ãöäúåóÇ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÇáúÍõæøóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ØóÇÆöÝóÊöåöãú¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ãóÑúÌöÚõ ÒóÇæöíóÊöåöãú ÈöÍõæøóÇÑó¡ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÊóÝóÞøõåñ æóÒóåóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóíõÒóÇÑõ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈñ íóÎúÏöãõæäóåõ¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÎóÑóÌó áöÊóæúÏöíÚö ÈóÚúÖö Ãóåúáöåö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóåõ ÇáúãóæúÊõ åõäóÇßó¡ ÝóãóÇÊó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáÖøóÑöíÑõ¡ ßóÇäó ÈöÝóÑúÏö Úóíúäò ÃóæøóáðÇ¡(18/330)
Ëõãøó Úóãöíó ÌõãúáóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóíõßúËöÑõ ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóØóÚó Åöáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÍúÖõÑõ ÇáÓøóãóÇÚóÇÊö æóíóÓúÊóãöÚõ æóíóÊóæóÇÌóÏõ¡ æóáößóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöíåö ÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏñ Úóáóì Ðóáößó; áöãõÌóÇæóÑóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÊöáóÇæóÊöåö æóÕóáóÇÊöåö¡ æóÇááøóåõ íõÓóÇãöÍõåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.
ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ãóÍúãõæÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóåõæó ÌóÏøõ ÇáÕøóÏúÑö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÃóÎöíåö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåõãú ËóáóÇËóÊõåõãú ÑõÄóÓóÇÁõ.
ÇáÔøóÇÈøõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÃóÈõæåõ¡ äóÔóÃó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÈøõ Ýöí äöÚúãóÉò¡ æóÍöÔúãóÉò¡ æóÊóÑóÝøõåò¡ æóÚöÔúÑóÉò¡ æóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚò ÈöÇáúÃóÕúÍóÇÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÑóÇÍó ãöäú ÍöÔúãóÊöåö æóÚöÔúÑóÊöåö Åöäú áóãú Êóßõäú æóÈóÇáðÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÊõÌóÇåó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÈóæóÇåõ æóãóÚóÇÑöÝõåõ¡ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/331)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÕóÝóÑò æóÕóáó äóåúÑõ ÇáÓøóÇÌõæÑö Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÃóÑúÛõæäõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ãõÔóÇÉð Åöáóíúåö Ýöí Êóåúáöíáò æóÊóßúÈöíÑò æóÊóÍúãöíÏò¡ íóáúÊóÞõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáäøóåúÑó¡ æóáóãú íõãóßøöäú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÛóÇäöí æóáóÇ ÛóíúÑöåöãú Ãóäú íóÊóßóáøóãó ÈöÛóíúÑö ÐößúÑö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöæõÕõæáöåö Åöáóíúåöãú ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÏú ÓóÚóæúÇ Ýöí ÊóÎúáöíÕöåö ãöäú ÃóãóÇßöäó ÈóÚöíÏóÉò ÇÍúÊóÇÌõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ Åöáóì äóÞúÈö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÌöÈóÇáö¡ æóÝöíåóÇ ÕõÎõæÑñ ÖöÎóÇãñ Õõãøñ¡ æóÚóÞóÏõæÇ áóåõ ÞóäóÇØöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóæúÏöíóÉö¡ æóãóÇ æóÕóáó ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÌóåúÏò ÌóåöíÏò¡ æóÃóãúÑò ÔóÏöíÏò¡ Ýóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÍúÏóåõ áóÇ ÔóÑöíßó áóåõ. æóÍöíäó ÑóÌóÚó äóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÃóÑúÛõæäõ ãóÑöÖó ãóÑóÖðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ æóãóÇÊó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/332)
æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò æóÓøóÚó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ æóÎóÑøóÈó ßõáøó ãóÇ íõÖóíøöÞõ ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö.
æóÝöí ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÈöÓó ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøõ ÎöáúÚóÉð ÓóäöíøóÉð¡ áöãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö äóÙóÑö ÏöíæóÇäö ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÏöíæóÇäö äóÙóÑö ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÓøóÇáö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÚóÓøóÇáö Åöáóì ÍöÌóÇÈóÉö ÇáÏøöíæóÇäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÈöÓó ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÎöáúÚóÉó äóÙóÑö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ãóÑóÇÌöáò; ÚõÒöáó Úóäúåõ áóÇ Åöáóì ÈóÏóáò¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝõæóíúÑöåö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóÓúÑóì ÈóÏóáðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÂÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÈöÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäò ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÃóÈöí ãõæÓóì ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóäöíøö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ - ÎöáúÚóÉó ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÊøóÞöíøö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÑóßöÈó ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáäøóÓúÑö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ÐóåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÝóÍóßóãó ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö æóåõæó áóÇÈöÓñ ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÇÈúäó ÃóÎöíåö ÇáÊøóÞöíøó ÚóÈúÏó Çááøóåö Èúäó ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó.(18/333)
æóÝöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÇÌúÊóÇÒó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóåõæó ÐóÇåöÈñ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÑúÛõæäó - ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö - æóÞóÏú ÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøò ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÑõãóíúËóÉõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí äõãöíøò Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÅöãúÑóÉö ãóßøóÉó ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÈóÇíóÚóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏõæäó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó æóÕõæáõ ÇáÊøóÌóÇÑöíÏö Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáúãõÚóáøóì¡ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑõ ÑóÎöíÕóÉð ãóÚóåõãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöæößóÇáóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóäóÙóÑö ÌóÇãöÚö Øõæáõæäó¡ æóäóÙóÑö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ - ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÊøóÇÌö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö Êóæóáøóì ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÕøóÇÑöãöíøóÉö æóåõæó ÕóÛöíÑñ¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáäøóÌúãö åóÇÔöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåóÇ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÎöÏúãóÉð áöÃóÈöíåö.
æóÝöí ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÑóÌóÚóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÕõÍúÈóÉó(18/334)
ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÛóíúÈóÊõåõãú ÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò æóÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ æóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ÈöãóßøóÉó ÔóåúÑðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóíóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáúÚóÑóÈö ãöäúåõãú ÑõÚúÈñ ÔóÏöíÏñ æóÎóæúÝñ ÃóßöíÏñ¡ æóÚóÒóáõæÇ Úóäú ãóßøóÉó ÚõØóíúÝóÉó¡ æóæóáøóæúÇ ÃóÎóÇåõ ÑõãóíúËóÉó¡ æóÕóáøóæúÇ æóØóÇÝõæÇ æóÇÚúÊóãóÑõæÇ¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ÃóÞóÇãó åõäóÇßó áöíóÍõÌøó.
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æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÍóÕóáó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó åóæóÇÁñ ÔóÏöíÏñ ãõÒúÚöÌñ¡ ßóÓóÑó ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúÌóÇÑö æóÇáúÃóÛúÕóÇäö¡ æóÃóáúÞóì ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö æóÇáúÍöíØóÇäö¡ æóÓóßóäó ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÇÚóÉò ÈöÅöÐúäö Çááøóåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÊóÇÓöÚöåö ÓóÞóØó ÈóÑóÏñ ßöÈóÇÑñ ãöÞúÏóÇÑó ÈóíúÖö ÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ æóßóÓóÑó ÈóÚúÖó ÌóÇãóÇÊö ÇáúÍóãóÇãö. æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÎõØöÈó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãõÚöÒøöíóÉö Úóáóì ÔóÇØöÆö Çáäøöíáö¡ ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑó ÃóãöíÑõ ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈöåóÇ ÚöÒøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäó ÇáúÝõÑóÇÊö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøó.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãò ÇááøóÎúãöíøõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÝóÇßöåóÇäöíøö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ äóÒóáó ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóÓóãøóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö ÚóÇãóÆöÐò ãóÚó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóÒóÇÑó ÇáúÞõÏúÓó ÞóÈúáó æõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó.(18/335)
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æõØøöÆó ÓõæÞõ ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÑõßøöÈóÊú Ýöíåö ÍóÕúÈóÇÁõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÚóãöáó Ýöíåö äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöãöÇÆóÉö äóÝúÓò Ýöí ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÍóÊøóì ÓóÇæóæúåõ æóÃóÕúáóÍõæåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó íóßõæäõ Ýöíåö ãöíóÇåñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóãõáúÞóÇÊñ. æóÝöíåö ÃõÕúáöÍó ÓõæÞõ ÇáÏøóÞöíÞö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö Åöáóì ÇáËøóÇÈöÊöíøóÉö¡ æóÓõÞöÝó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõÞõæÝõ.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßõ ÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãó¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ. æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó Ýöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúíõÓúÑö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÝúÑöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÈóåóÇÁõ Èúäõ ÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãóÔúåóÏö¡ æóÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇáöíøõ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøõ¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ æóãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÎóØöíÈö íóÈúÑõæÏó¡ æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÓöãñ ÇáúÚóÌúáõæäöíøõ¡ æóÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝóÇßöåóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚõãóÑõ ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøõ¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò¡ æóÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäú ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáúãóÐóÇåöÈö¡ ÍóÊøóì ßóÇäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóÞõæáõ: ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ýöí ÑóßúÈöäóÇ åóÐóÇ ÃóÑúÈóÚõãöÇÆóÉö ÝóÞöíåò¡ æóÃóÑúÈóÚõ ãóÏóÇÑöÓó¡ æóÎóÇäöÞóÇåú¡ æóÏóÇÑõ ÍóÏöíËò. æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãóÚóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó äóÝúÓðÇ¡(18/336)
æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ ãöäúåõãú; ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøõæóíúÑöíøõ¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÑöËöíøö¡ æóãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÞúÕõÑóÇÆöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúãõÑúÔöÏöíøõ¡ æóÝöí ÑóßúÈö ÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÓóÏñ ÇáúãóÑóÇæöÍöíøõ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇåöíÑö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøñ ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇÈúäö ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö¡ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ãõÛúáóØóÇíú ÇáúÌóãøóÇáöíøõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó æóÒöíÑðÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ãóÑöíÖðÇ. æóãóÑóÑúäóÇ ÈöÚóíúäö ÊóÈõæßó æóÞóÏú ÃõÕúáöÍóÊú Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÕöíäóÊú ãöäú ÏóæúÓö ÇáúÌöãóÇáö æóÇáúÌóãøóÇáöíäó¡ æóÕóÇÑó ãóÇÄõåóÇ Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍõÓúäö æóÇáÕøóÝóÇÁö æóÇáØøöíÈö¡ æóßóÇäóÊö ÇáúæóÞúÝóÉõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóãõØöÑúäóÇ ÈöÇáØøóæóÇÝö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÓóäóÉð ãõÑúÎóÕóÉð ÂãöäóÉð.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÑóÌóÚó ÊóäúßöÒõ ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÞóáúÚóÉö ÌóÚúÈóÑò¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÎöÏúãóÊöåö ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö æóÇáÕøöÛóÇÑö¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó ÃõÈøóåóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáäøóæóÇÍöí.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æóÕóáó ÊóæúÞöíÚõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÌöåóÇÊö ÃóÎöíåö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ÌöåóÇÊöåö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈö ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö ãóÇ áóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚú áöÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáÑøõÄóÓóÇÁö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÚúÕóÇÑö¡ Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó æóßóÇáóÉõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóßöÊóÇÈóÉõ ÇáÏøóÓúÊö¡ æóæóßóÇáóÉõ ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóäóÙóÑõ ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö¡ æóäóÙóÑõ ÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóäóÙóÑõ ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáÓøóÚöíÏö¡ æóÊóÏúÑöíÓõ ÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóÕúÑõæäöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó.(18/337)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö æöáóÇíóÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóáöíó ÇÈúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò áóÒöãó ÈóíúÊóåõ íóÍúÖõÑõ ÏóÑúÓó ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö æóÏóÇÑó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÌóÈóáö æóíóÃúæöí Åöáóì ÈóíúÊöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇÈúäõ ãõÓóáøóãò æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö Óöäöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÊóæóÇÖõÚñ æóÊóæóÏøõÏñ¡ æóÞóÖóÇÁñ áöÍóæóÇÆöÌö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóØöíÑðÇ¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ ÔóåöÏó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÇÆöÈõåõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÕóÝóÑò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞöÌúáöíÓõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáäøöÞúãóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÓóãøóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑö æóæóÒöíÑóÉó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõÑúÛõæäõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÏøóæóÏóÇÑõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú Úóãöáó Úóáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ãöÕúÑó ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ ÝóÃóÑúÓóáóåõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóãóßóËó ÈöåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò(18/338)
ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ ÈöÍóáóÈó æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýóåúãñ æóÝöÞúåñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÏöíóÇäóÉñ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚñ áöáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÚó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó " Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÑö¡ æóßóÊóÈóåõ ÌóãöíÚóåõ ÈöÎóØøöåö¡ æóÃóÐöäó áóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó íóãöíáõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó æóåõæó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóáóãú íõßúãöáö ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íóßúÑóåõ Çááøóåúæó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÎóÑóÌó íóáúÊóÞöí äóåúÑó ÇáÓøóÇÌõæÑö ÎóÑóÌó Ýöí Ðõáøò æóãóÓúßóäóÉò¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ßóÐóáößó ãõÔóÇÉð Ýöí ÊóßúÈöíÑò æóÊóåúáöíáò æóÊóÍúãöíÏò¡ æóãóäóÚó ÇáúãóÛóÇäöíó ãöäó Çááøóåúæö æóÇááøóÚöÈö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ Óóáöíãö Èúäö ÑóÈöíÚóÉó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÊóäóÞøóáó Ýöí æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÃóÞúÖöíóÉö ÈöãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßóËöíÑóÉò ãõÏøóÉó ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóäóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÚóÌúáõæäó¡ æóÍöãúÕó¡ æóÒõÑóÚó¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÍóßóãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäö ÇáúÞõæäóæöíøö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÔóåúÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ äóÙóãó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó " Ýöí äóÍúæö ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝö ÈóíúÊò¡ æóÊóÕúÍöíÍóåõ Ýöí ÃóáúÝò æóËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÈóíúÊò¡ æóáóåõ ãóÏóÇÆöÍõ¡ æóãõæóÇáöíóÇ¡ æóÃóÒúÌóÇáñ¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáÑøóãúáóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóåõ ÚöÏøóÉõ ÃóæúáóÇÏò ãöäúåõãú; ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÒøóÇÞö¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóäú ÌóãóÚó Èóíúäó Úöáúãóíö ÇáÔøóÑöíÚóÉö æóÇáØøóÈöíÚóÉö.(18/339)
ÃóÈõæ ÏóÈøõæÓò ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ¡ Êóãóáøóßó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÈöáóÇÏó ÞóÇÈöÓó¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÛóáøóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ÝóÇäúÊóÒóÚõæåóÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÝóÞóÕóÏó ãöÕúÑó ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃõÞúØöÚó ÅöÞúØóÇÚðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÑúßóÈõ ãóÚó ÇáúÌõäúÏö Ýöí Òöíøö ÇáúãóÛóÇÑöÈóÉö ãõÊóÞóáøöÏðÇ ÓóíúÝðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúåóíúÆóÉö¡ íõæóÇÙöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáúÎöÏúãóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì.
ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö ÇáÓøõäúÈóÇØöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÊóÝóÞøóåó Úóáóì æóÇáöÏöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøóÉó ÈóÚúÏóåõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøóÈúÑöíÒöíøõ.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÇÑöãöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáÏøóãóÇãöíäöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÇáúßóÇÑöãöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÎóáóÝó ãöÇÆóÉó ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÈóÖóÇÆöÚö¡ æóÇáúÃóËóÇËö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúáóÇßö.
ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãõÕúØóÝóì Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó(18/340)
Èúäö ÇáúãóÇÑúÏöíäöíøö ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÔóÑóÍó ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö åóÐóÇ " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚó ÇáúßóÈöíÑó "¡ æóÃóáúÞóÇåõ ÏõÑõæÓðÇ Ýöí ãöÇÆóÉö ßóÑøóÇÓò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò æóáóåõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÚóÇáöãðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ãõæóÞøóÑðÇ ÝóÕöíÍðÇ¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÝóÇßóåóÉö¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉó æóáóÏõåõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö.
ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó Èúäö ÇáÓøóáúÚõæÓö¡ ßóÇäó ÕóÛöíÑðÇ áóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÃóÈõæåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóÔóÃó Ýöí ÇáúÎóÏóãö¡ Ëõãøó ØóáóÈóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö æóÞúÊò ÝóæóáøóÇåõ äóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑóåõ íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö æóÞóÏö ÇÖúØóÑóÈó ÍóÇáõåõ¡ ÝóãóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö ÅöáøóÇ Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÉò¡ æóãóÇÊó ÈõßúÑóÉó íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÚóãúÑöæ Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð.
ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÝóÊúÍö äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Èúäö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó Èúäö ÃóÓóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÊøóãöíãöíøõ ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö¡ æóæóßöíáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ ÍóÝöÙó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ Ëõãøó " ÇáúãõÍóÑøóÑó " áöáÑøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúÊóÍúÖöÑõåõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó áöØóáóÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö(18/341)
æóÇáÑøöÆóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÌöåóÇÊò ßöÈóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó¡ æóÊóÝóÑøóÏó Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö ÈöÇáÑøöÆóÇÓóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÈóíúÊö¡ æóÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈö ÇáÏøöíäöíøóÉö æóÇáÏøõäúíóæöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÊóæóÇÖõÚñ¡ æóÍõÓúäõ ÓóãúÊò¡ æóÊóæóÏøõÏñ¡ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ¡ æóÈöÑøñ ÈöÃóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóåõæó ãöãøóäú ÃõÐöäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÅöäúÔóÇÁó Ðóáößó æóÃóäóÇ ÍóÇÖöÑñ Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÏöíåóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÝóÇÏó æóÃóÌóÇÏó¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäó ÇáÊøóÚúÈöíÑó¡ æóÚóÙõãó Ýöí Úóíúäöí¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãøóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Úóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉð ÓóãøóÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/342)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãú åõãú. æóÝöí ÃóæøóáöåóÇ ÝõÊöÍóÊö ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ãóÓúÈößó ÇáúÝõæáóÇÐö ÌóæøóÇ ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÍóæøóáóåóÇ ÊóäúßöÒõ ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉð ÈöÈöÑúßóÉò.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÎöíåö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÕúÑõæäöíøóÉö¡ ÊóÑóßóåóÇ áóåõ Úóãøõåõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõãóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÍöãúÕó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÛóÑöÞó ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ æóÌóãøñ ÛóÝöíÑñ¡ æóåóáóßó áöáäøóÇÓö ÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóãöãøóäú ãóÇÊó Ýöíåö äóÍúæõ ãöÇÆóÊóíö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò ÈöÍóãøóÇãö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ ßõäú ãõÌúÊóãöÚóÇÊò Úóáóì ÚóÑõæÓò Ãóæú ÚóÑõæÓóíúäö Ýóåóáóßúäó ÌóãöíÚðÇ.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÃóãóÑó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÈöÈóíóÇÖö ÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö ÇáúãõÞóÇÈöáóÉö áöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö Åöáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÊóÌúÏöíÏö ÎóÇäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ ÝóÛóÑöãó Úóáóíúåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓóÈúÚöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÕóáó ÊóÇÈõæÊõ áóÇÌöíäó ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö ãöäó ÇáúÈöíÑóÉö¡ ÝóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøò.(18/343)
æóÝöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáúÞóíúãóÇÒöíøóÉö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÑóÖöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóäúØöíÞöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö Úóáóíøò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÄóíøöÏö ÕóÇÍöÈö ÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóæóáøóÇåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãóßóÇäó ÃóÈöíåö ÈöÍõßúãö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÈöãöÕúÑó ÈöÇáúÚóÕóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÇáÔøóÈøóÇÈóÉõ æóÇáúÛóÇÔöíóÉõ ÃóãóÇãóåõ. æóÝöí äöÕúÝö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÕúÝóåóÇäöíøõ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáúãõÎúÊóÕóÑö "¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì Îóíúáö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóÝóÇÑóÞó ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÃóåúáóåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóæúØóäó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóØóÈó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóáúãóáößõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóÑøó Ýöíåö ÎóØöíÈðÇ - äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÔóÈöíÈò ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ. æóÝöíåö ÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÚöíÏö¡ ÝóÃóÍóÇØõæÇ Úóáóì äóÍúæò ãöäú ÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉö ÑóÌõáò ãöãøóäú ßóÇäó íóÞúØóÚõ ÇáØøóÑöíÞó¡ ÝóÃõÊúáöÝõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Êóæóáøóì ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóÔøóÇÈö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáØøóÑúÞóÔöíøö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ ÈöÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÝöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÈõÑúåóÇäó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøó.(18/344)
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäõ ÇáÊøóÇÌö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáäøóÔúæó ãóßóÇäóåõ Ýöí äóÙóÑö ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöØóÑúÍóÉò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÚõÒöáó åõæó æóÃóÎõæåõ ÇáúÚóáóãõ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö¡ æóÕõæÏöÑóÇ¡ æóÖõÑöÈóÇ ÖóÑúÈðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóíúÔö Çáúãóßöíäõ Èúäõ ÞóÑóæöíäóÉó¡ æóäóÙóÑó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÃóÎõæåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóÑóæöíäóÉó.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ßóÇäó ÚõÑúÓõ Âäõæßó - æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÇÓúãõåõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ - ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Úóáóì ÈöäúÊö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáÓøóÇÞöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ÌöåóÇÒõåóÇ ÈöÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ æóÐõÈöÍó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚõÑúÓö ãöäó ÇáúÃóÛúäóÇãö¡ æóÇáÏøóÌóÇÌö¡ æóÇáúÅöæóÒøö¡ æóÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÇáúÈóÞóÑö æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóÚõãöáóÊú Íóáúæóì ÈöäóÍúæö ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝö ÞöäúØóÇÑò¡ æóÍõãöáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáÔøóãúÚö ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÂáóÇÝö ÞöäúØóÇÑò¡ ÞóÇáóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÚõÑúÓõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó åóÐóÇ Íõæøöáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóäõÞöáó ÔóÑóÝõ Èúäõ ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöãöÕúÑó. æóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö(18/345)
ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáäøõæÑö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÅöÔóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÔúãóÞúÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóØóÈó Úóäúåõ ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøóíúäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóßöíøö. æóÝöíåö ÃóãóÑó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÊóÈúíöíÖö ÇáúÈõíõæÊö ãöäú ÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö Åöáóì ãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÍóÕóÇ¡ ÝóÝõÚöáó Ðóáößó.
æóÝöíåö ÒóÇÏóÊö ÇáúÝõÑóÇÊõ ÒöíóÇÏóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð áóãú íõÓúãóÚú ÈöãöËúáöåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÊú äóÍúæðÇ ãöäó ÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÊúáóÝóÊú ÈöÇáÑøõÍúÈóÉö ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóßóÓóÑóÊö ÇáúÌöÓúÑó ÇáøóÐöí ÚöäúÏó ÏóíúÑö ÈöÔúÑò¡ æóÛóáóÊö ÇáúÃóÓúÚóÇÑõ åõäóÇßó¡ ÝóÔóÑóÚõæÇ Ýöí ÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÇáúÌöÓúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúßóÓóÑó ãóÑøóÉð ËóÇäöíóÉð áóØöíÝóÉð.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóæúÑóÇäõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóåõæó ÞóÇÖöí ÍöãúÕó ÇáúÂäó¡ æóÍóÌøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóãõæóÝøóÞö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÃóãöíÑðÇ.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò ÑõÓöãó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõæÏöÑó¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõ ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÂÊöíóÉö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö:(18/346)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓõáúØóÇäó ÇáúÞóÑóÇãöÒöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãóÔóÇåöíÑö ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÒøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ æóãõáóÇÒöãóÉö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáÐøößúÑö¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈñ íóÌúáöÓõæäó Åöáóíúåö¡ æóáóåõ ãóÚó åóÐóÇ ËóÑúæóÉñ æóÃóãúáóÇßñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö Úóäú ÎóãúÓò Ãóæú ÓöÊøò æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßó Ðóáößó æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó.
Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáö äõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÔóÇåöäúÔóÇåö Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí Úõáõæãò ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáúåóíúÆóÉö¡ æóÇáØøöÈøö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ ÚóÏöíÏóÉñ¡ ãöäúåóÇ ÊóÇÑöíÎñ ÍóÇÝöáñ ÍóÓóäñ ãõÎúÊóÕóÑñ Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóíúäö¡ æóáóåõ ÇáúÚõÑõæÖõ æóÇáúÃóØúæóÇáõ æóÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóì ÇáúÈõáúÏóÇäö Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏò ßóÈöíÑò¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãõ " ÇáúÍóÇæöí "¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó æóíõÔóÇßöáõåõãú¡ æóíõÔóÇÑößõåõãú Ýöí Ýõäõæäò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÝõÖóáóÇÁö Èóäöí ÃóíøõæÈó¡ æóæóáöíó ãõáúßó ÍóãóÇÉó ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó Åöáóì åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö¡ æóßóÇäó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ íõßúÑöãõåõ æóíõÚóÙøöãõåõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí Çáúãõáúßö æóáóÏõåõ ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Úóáöíøñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÓóÍóÑó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÖóÍúæóÉð ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏóíúåö ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÍóãóÇÉó.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÛóÝøóÇÑö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö(18/347)
ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÇÝöí Èúäö ÚóæóÖö Èúäö ÓöäóÇäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÓøóÚúÏöíøõ ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áöäóÝúÓöåö ãõÚúÌóãðÇ Ýöí ËóáóÇËö ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáúÎóØøó ÇáúÌóíøöÏó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊúÞöäðÇ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÃúäö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ßóÊóÈó ÈöÎóØøöåö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ãõÌóáøóÏò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÔóÇÝöÚöíøðÇ ãõÝúÊöíðÇ¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ äóÇÈó Ýöí æóÞúÊò Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ æóæóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Úóäú ËöäúÊóíúäö æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÑóÖöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúãóäúØöíÞöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÂÈú ßóÑúãò ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÞõæäöíóÉó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÍóãóÇÉó Ëõãøó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÞóíúãóÇÒöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóäúØöÞö æóÇáúÌóÏóáö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóíúåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÈóáóÛó ãöäó ÇáúÚõãõÑö ÓöÊøðÇ æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóÌøó ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáò¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóíúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÏõæáóÇÊõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö(18/348)
ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÛóäöíøö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓöÊøò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ Ýöí ÇááøõÛóÉö æóÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇÈúäö ãõÓóáøóãò ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÝóÌúÃóÉð Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ íóÇÞõæÊñ ÇáúÍóÈóÔöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÐöáöíøõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ ÈóáóÛó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóÊúÈóÇÚñ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈñ ãöäúåõãú; ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇááøóÈøóÇäö ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚóÙøöãõåõ æóíõØúÑöíåö¡ æóíóäúÓõÈõ Åöáóíúåö ãõÈóÇáóÛóÇÊò¡ Çááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÕöÍøóÊöåóÇ æóßóÐöÈöåóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ.
ÇáäøóÞöíÈõ äóÇÕöÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ äóÞöíÈõ ÇáúãõÊóÚóãøöãöíäó¡ ÊóÊóáúãóÐó ÃóæøóáðÇ áöáÔøöåóÇÈö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆö Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ÈóÚúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÍóÇÝöáö áöáúÚóÒóÇÁö æóÇáúåóäóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÝóäøó ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáØøóáóÈö ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóíóØúáõÈõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóãóÚó åóÐóÇ ãóÇÊó æóÚóáóíúåö Ïõíõæäñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÑóÌóÈò.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãóãóÇáöíßö¡ æóåõæó ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö äóÇÙöÑõ(18/349)
ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ÞöÈúØöíøñ¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãó æóÍóÓõäó ÅöÓúáóÇãõåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÈöÑøñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ¡ ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÍóÙøñ æóÇÝöÑñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÅöáóíúåö ÊõäúÓóÈõ ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøóÉõ ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóãúæóÇáöåö æóÃóãúáóÇßöåö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóÇíõ ÇáÏøóæóÏóÇÑõ Çáúãóáóßöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÍóäóÝöíøðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ßóÊóÈó ÈöÎóØøöåö ÑóÈúÚóÉð¡ æóÍóÕøóáó ßõÊõÈðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð ãõÚúÊóÈóÑóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáØøóÈöíÈõ ÇáúãóÇåöÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÐöÞõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÆöíÓó ÇáúÃóØöÈøóÇÁö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓóåõãú ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÈöÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ÇáúßóÍøóÇáö ãõÏøóÉð ÞóÈúáö ãóæúÊöåö; áöÃóãúÑò ÊóÛóÖøóÈó Úóáóíúåö Ýöíåö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö Îóáöíáò ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáúãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÌóÚúÈóÑò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÈóáóÏö ÇáúÎóáöíáö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð íõÞúÑöÆõ(18/350)
ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóÔóÑóÍó " ÇáÔøóÇØöÈöíøóÉó "¡ æóÓóãøóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÅöÌóÇÒóÉñ ãöäú íõæÓõÝó Èúäö Îóáöíáò ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö¡ æóÕóäøóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑõæÖö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ äóÙúãðÇ æóäóËúÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÈöÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö æóÇáÑøöíóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóÇáÏøöíóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚöÝøóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇäóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóáóÏö ÇáúÎóáöíáö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÒøóíúÊõæäóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ËöäúÊóÇäö æóÊöÓúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÈóÏúÑóÇäó Èúäö ÑóÍúãóÉó ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ ÇáÓøóÚúÏöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ¡ ßóÇäó ÚóÝöíÝðÇ äóÒöåðÇ ÐóßöíøðÇ¡ ÓóÇÏøó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÑóÉö¡ ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö¡ ãõÚóÙøöãðÇ áöÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ßóËöíÑðÇ áöÅöÓúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÚöäúÏó ÒóæúÌóÊöåö ÊõÌóÇåó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö ßóÊúÈõÛóÇ ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÌóÈóáö.
ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö¡ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ËóÑúæóÉñ æóÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ ÝóÖúáñ æóÅöÝúÖóÇáñ¡ æóßóÑóãñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ Åöáóì Ãóåúáö ÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÞúÕöÏðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõåöãøóÇÊö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇäöíó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÊõÌóÇåó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ãõÏóÑøöÓö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøóÉö.(18/351)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóáóÇËò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÞóÇÖò¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö.
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÔöíÑõ ÈöÓóáóÇãóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ æóÇÞúÊöÑóÇÈö æõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáúÈóÔöíÑõ ÈöæóÝóÇÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáÓøóÇÞöí æóæóáóÏöåö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó æóåõãóÇ ÑóÇÌöÚóÇäö Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÍóÌøóÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó; ÇáúæóáóÏõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÃóÈõæåõ ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÈöÚõíõæäö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáóÇ Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãóÇ ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóæõÌöÏó áöÈóßúÊõãóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö¡ æóÇáúÌóæóÇåöÑö¡ æóÇááøóÂáöÆö¡ æóÇáúÞõãóÇÔö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóæóÇÕöáö ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ íóäúÍóÕöÑõ æóáóÇ íóäúÖóÈöØõ. æóÃõÝúÑöÌõ Úóäö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóØõáöÈó Ýöí ÕóÝóÑò Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÊóæóÌøóåó Úóáóì Îóíúáö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì Ãóåúáöåö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÓöíÑöåö¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ãöäúåõãú ÃóãúæóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ áöÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö.(18/352)
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ Ãóãöíäõ Çáúãóáößö Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÛöÈúÑöíóÇáó. æóÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍöáøöíøö Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö áóÈöÓó ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóåöíó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÐóåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöåóÇ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ Ëõãøó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäöåö ÍóÖóÑó ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÅöÚóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÞóíúãóÑöíøóÉö¡ äóÒóáó áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈóåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÝóÍóßóãó ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó áóãú íóÓúÊóãöÑøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó Úóäö ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö Èöíóæúãöåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäó ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÍõÓúÈóÇäöíøó¡ æóáóåõ åöãøóÉñ¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ äóÒóÇåóÉñ æóÎöÈúÑóÉñ ÈöÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãö.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö æóáöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõÑúØóÇíõ äöíóÇÈóÉó ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ØóíúäóÇáõ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÛóÒøóÉó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì äóÇÆöÈõ ÛóÒøóÉó äöíóÇÈóÉó ÍöãúÕó¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó ÈöÊóÞúáöíÏöåöãú ãöÇÆóÉó ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò ãöäúåõãú.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÃõÚöíÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö æóæóáóÏõåõ Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÓöÑøö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò Åöáóì ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÓöÑøö ÇáÔøóÇãö ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó.(18/353)
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóáöíó äöÞóÇÈóÉó ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÇÝö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì ÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃóÎöíåö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÏúäóÇäó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÚöäúÏó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÐøöÈøóÇäö¡ æóÝöíåö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÈöÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó ÈöÍõßúãö æöáóÇíóÊöåö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó.
æóÝöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÌóÈò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÔóÑöíÝò - æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÍöíÏö - ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌóåúÈóáò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßõäúÊõ ÅöÐú ÐóÇßó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÃóäóÇ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúåóÇÏöí æóÂÎóÑõæäó. æóÝöíåö ÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÈöÇáúãóäúÚö ãöäú Ñóãúíö ÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö¡ æóÃóäú áóÇ ÊõÈóÇÚó ÞöÓöíøöåõ æóáóÇ ÊõÚúãóáó; æóÐóáößó áöÅöÝúÓóÇÏö ÑõãóÇÉö ÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö ÃóæúáóÇÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúÛóÇáöÈó Úóáóì ãóäú ÊóÚóÇäóÇåõ ÇááøöæóÇØõ¡ æóÇáúÝöÓúÞõ¡ æóÞöáøóÉõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ: æóÝöí äöÕúÝö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÃóãóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÊóÓúáöíãö ÇáúãõäóÌøöãöíäó Åöáóì æóÇáöí ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ÝóÖõÑöÈõæÇ¡ æóÍõÈöÓõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó äõÝõæÇ; áöÅöÝúÓóÇÏöåöãú ÍóÇáó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉñ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÉö; ËóáóÇËóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóäóÕúÑóÇäöíøñ. ßóÊóÈó ÈöÐóáößó Åöáóíøó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÕóáó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøóãúÓö áõÄúáõÄò æöáóÇíóÉó ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãóÑúæóÇäöíøö¡ æóæóÕóáó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Åöáóì(18/354)
ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó íóÐúßõÑõ Ýöíåö Ãóäøóåõ æóÞóÚóÊú ÕóæóÇÚöÞõ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö¡ ÝóÞóÊóáóÊú ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞöíäó Ýöí ÃóãóÇßöäó ÔóÊøóì¡ æóÃóãúØóÇÑñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ.
æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ Ýöí ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóåúÈóáò ÞóÖóÇÁó ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö ÈöÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÕúÈöåóÇäöíøö ÈöÍõßúãö ÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö ÈöãöÕúÑó. æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÃóÎöíåö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõæÓóì ÇÈúäóíö ÇáÊøóÇÌö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó¡ ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÌúäöåöãóÇ ÓóäóÉð æóäöÕúÝðÇ.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóÚúÈóÏò¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑò ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÝöí ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóåöíÑöíøõ¡ æóãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÃóÚúÞóÝö¡ æóÂÎóÑõæäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔúÑóåõ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö Ìóãöíáò¡ Êóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÚöÔúÑöíäöåö Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ßóÇãöáò ÇáÊøóÏúãõÑöíøõ¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Ýöí ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÎóáöíáö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÏöíäöåö æóÝóÖöíáóÊöåö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ãóÓóßó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÏóæóÇÏóÇÑóåõ äóÇÕöÑó ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöãóßóÇäóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÖóÑóÈóåõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÖóÑúÈðÇ ãõÈóÑøöÍðÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÕó ãöäúåõ ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÍóÈóÓóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóÝóÇåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÖóÑóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ ãöäúåõãú ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÞóáøóÏò ÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ æóÞóØóÚó áöÓóÇäóåõ ãóÑøóÊóíúäö¡ æóãóÇÊó¡ æóÊóÛóíøóÑóÊö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉõ¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú ÏóæúáóÉñ ÃõÎúÑóì ãõÞóÏøóãõåóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÍóãúÒóÉõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÓöãöíÑóåõ æóÚóÔöíÑóåõ Ýöí åóÐöåö(18/355)
ÇáúãóÑøóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÃóÎøöÑóÉö¡ æóÇäúÒóÇÍóÊö ÇáäøöÚúãóÉõ Úóäö ÇáÏøóæóÏóÇÑö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÐóæöíåö æóãóäú íóáöíåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÑõßøöÈó Úóáóì ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö ÈóÇÈñ ÌóÏöíÏñ ÃóÑúÓóáóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ ãõÑóÕøóÚðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøóäúØö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÑö ßóÃóäøóåõ ÂÈöäõæÓñ¡ ãõÑóßøóÈñ Úóáóíúåö ÕóÝóÇÆöÍõ ãöäú ÝöÖøóÉò ÒöäóÊõåóÇ ÎóãúÓóÉñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ÃóáúÝðÇ æóËóáóÇËõãöÇÆóÉò æóßóÓúÑò¡ æóÞõáöÚó ÇáúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÚóÊöíÞõ¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÎóÔóÈö ÇáÓøóÇÓóãö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÕóÝóÇÆöÍõ ÊóÓóáøóãóåóÇ Èóäõæ ÔóíúÈóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÒöäóÊõåóÇ ÓöÊøöíäó ÑóØúáðÇ¡ ÝóÈóÇÚõæåóÇ ßõáøõ ÏöÑúåóãò ÈöÏöÑúåóãóíúäö; áöÃóÌúáö ÇáÊøóÈóÑøõßö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÎóØóÃñ¡ æóåõæó ÑöÈðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÈóÛöí Ãóäú íóÈöíÚõæåóÇ ÈöÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÍúÕõáó ÑöÈðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÊõÑößó ÎóÔóÈõ ÇáúÈóÇÈö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö ÏóÇÎöáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÇÓúãõ ÕóÇÍöÈö Çáúíóãóäö Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÏóÊóíúäö¡ æóÇÍöÏóÉñ ÚóáóíúåóÇ: Çááøóåõãøó íóÇ æóáöíøõ¡ íóÇ Úóáöíøõ¡ ÇÛúÝöÑú áöíõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö Úóáöíøò.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ãõÞúÈöáò ÇáÏøóÞõæÞöíøõ ÃóÈõæ ÇáËøóäóÇÁö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ¡ ãõÍóÏøöËõ ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ãõäúÐõ ÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ íóÞúÑóÃõ áóåõãõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÞóÏú æóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÖóÇÈöØðÇ ãõÍóÕøöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚöÙõ æóíóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃóÚúÒöíóÉö æóÇáúÃóåúäöíóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÑúÏðÇ Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö æóÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö(18/356)
æóáóåõ ÞóÑöíÈõ ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÔóåöÏó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóáóãú íõÎóáøöÝú ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÞóÕöíÏóÊóÇäö ÑóËóì ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ßóÊóÈó ÈöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö Èúäõ ãóäúÕõæÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõäöíÑö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó¡ áóåõ ÊóÝúÓöíÑñ Ýöí ÓöÊøö ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ æóÞóÕóÇÆöÏõ Ýöí ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍóÓóäóÉñ¡ æóáóåõ Ýöí " ßóÇäó æóßóÇäó "¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó æóÑóæóì¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Úóäú ËöäúÊóíúäö æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáÒøóÇåöÏö ÃóÈöí ÅöÓúÍóÇÞó ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÓóÚúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Èúäö ÍóÇÒöãö Èúäö ÕóÎúÑò ÇáúßöäóÇäöíøõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æõáöÏó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÍóãóÇÉó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö ÝóÍóÕøóáó ÝõäõæäðÇ ãõÊóÚóÏøöÏóÉð¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó æóÓóÇÏó ÃóÞúÑóÇäóåõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáúÞóíúãóÑöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÍõßúãó æóÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó ãöäúåõ Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÊóÏóÇÑöíÓó ßóÈóÇÑò ÈöåóÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó(18/357)
ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÌõãöÚó áóåõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉõ æóãóÔúíóÎóÉõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÊóÏúÑöíÓõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ ßõáøõ åóÐóÇ ãóÚó ÇáÑøöíóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÇáÏøöíóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáúæóÑóÚö¡ æóßóÝøö ÇáúÃóÐóì¡ æóáóåõ ÇáÊøóÕóÇäöíÝõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÝöÚóÉõ¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÎõØõÈðÇ ßóÇäó íóÎúØõÈõ ÈöåóÇ ÈöØöíÈö ÕóæúÊò ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÝöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÊöåö Ýöí ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóáú ÍóÇßöãðÇ ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÃóÖóÑøó æóßóÈöÑó æóÖóÚõÝóÊú ÃóÍúæóÇáõåõ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞóÇáó ÝóÃõÞöíáó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ¡ æóÈóÞöíóÊú ãóÚóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö¡ æóÑõÊøöÈóÊú áóåõ ÇáÑøóæóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉõ ÇáÏøóÇÑøóÉõ¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÞóÏú Ãóßúãóáó ÃóÑúÈóÚðÇ æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð æóÔóåúÑðÇ æóÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð åóÇÆöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ãõÝúÊöí ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ØóÇåöÑö Èúäö äóÕúÑö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÌóåúÈóáò ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóáóÒöãó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎó¡ æóáóÇÒóãó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÇáÕøóÏúÑó Èúäó Çáúæóßöíáö¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÍöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÑóßóåóÇ æóÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö ÝóÊóÑóßó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉó æóÃóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó¡ æóáóãú íóÃúÎõÐú ãóÚúáõæãðÇ ãöäú æóÇÍöÏóÉò ãöäúåõãóÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð.(18/358)
ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÃóíøõæÈó¡ ãõÛóÓøöáõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÛóÓøóáó ÓöÊøöíäó ÃóáúÝö ãóíøöÊò¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö Èúäö ÇáÓøóÞóØöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÔóåóÇÏóÉó ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÌóãóÚó ãóäúÓóßðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÔóÑóÍó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó " ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö.
ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ãóÌúãõæÚõ ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáúÈößúÑöíøõ¡ äöÓúÈóÉð Åöáóì ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáÕøóÏöíÞö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ¡ ßóÇäó áóØöíÝó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí¡ äóÇÓöÎðÇ ãõØúÈöÞðÇ¡ íóßúÊõÈõ Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ËóáóÇËó ßóÑóÇÑöíÓó¡ æóßóÊóÈó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó " ËóãóÇäöíó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóíõÞóÇÈöáõåõ¡ æóíõÌóáøöÏõåõ¡ æóíóÈöíÚõ ÇáäøõÓúÎóÉó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÈöÃóáúÝò æóäóÍúæöåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóäúÓóÎõåõ æóíóÈöíÚõåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ÃóáúÝò¡ æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó áóåõ ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ÓóãøóÇåõ " ãõäúÊóåóì ÇáúÃóÑóÈö Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáúÃóÏóÈö " Ýöí ËóáóÇËöíäó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÈöÇáúÌõãúáóÉö ßóÇäó äóÇÏöÑðÇ Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/359)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ¡ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ¡ ÇáúßóËöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÌøö¡ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúæóÇÓöØöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑõ ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÇáúÍóÌøö¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÍóÌøó ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÍöÌøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú Úóáóíúåö ãóåóÇÈóÉñ¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇãöäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúÞóæøóÇÓö¡ ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÇáÔøóÏøó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÏóÇÑñ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ÈöÇáúÚõÞóíúÈóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúæóÝóÇÉõ ÃóæúÕóì Ãóäú ÊõÌúÚóáó ãóÏúÑóÓóÉð¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝðÇ¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÊóÏúÑöíÓóåóÇ áöáÔøóíúÎö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö.(18/360)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö¡ æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãúÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÎóÇÊõæäöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÈöåóÇ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÌøóÇÑõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÇáúãõÄóÞøóÊõ ÈöÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÎóØóÇÈóÉó ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáÊøóÏúãõÑöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÍóÇßöãðÇ Èöåö¡ æóÚõÒöáó Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó. æóÝöí ËóÇáöËöåö ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ ÝóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÓóÇÝóÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈõßúÊóÇÔó ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøõ ÔóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÇáúÎóØöíÑöíøö¡ ÓóÇÝóÑó ÈöÃóåúáöåö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÃóãöíÑðÇ ÈöåóÇ ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎöíåö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÚõæÏò¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÓóÇÆöÑõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑöíäó ÇáøóÐöíäó Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóÕõæÏöÑõæÇ ÈöãöÇÆóÊóíú ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÇÓúÊõÏúÚöíó ãöäú ÛóÒøóÉó äóÇÙöÑõåóÇ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ ÕöåúÑõ ÇáÓøõäøöíøö ÇáúãõÓúÊóæúÝöí¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó äóÙóÑó ÏöíæóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ æóäóÙóÑó ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö ÇáäøõæÑöíøö ÃóíúÖðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö.(18/361)
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóãóÑó ÊóäúßöÒõ ÈöÅöÕúáóÇÍö ÈóÇÈö ÊõæãóÇ¡ ÝóÔõÑöÚó Ýöíåö ÝóÑõÝöÚó ÈóÇÈõåõ ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ æóÌõÏøöÏóÊú ÍöÌóÇÑóÊõåõ æóÍóÏöíÏõåõ Ýöí ÃóÓúÑóÚö æóÞúÊò. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÍóÕóáó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Óóíúáñ ÎóÑøóÈó ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÌõÏúÑóÇäö Ëõãøó ÊóäóÇÞóÕó. æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÂÞøõæÔõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö ãõÌúÊóÇÒðÇ Åöáóì ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó äóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóØóÇíó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Åöáóì ÑóÍúãóÉö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ØõáöÈó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ Ýóæóáöíó æößóÇáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóæóÕóáó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ. æóÝöíåö ØõáöÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÒøóíúÈóÞö ãöäú æöáóÇíóÉö äóÇÈõáõÓó¡ Ýóæóáöíó ÔóÏøó ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÏú ÔóÛóÑó ãóäúÕöÈõåõ ÔõåõæÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÎóÔøóÇÈö.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÎóØóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúíõÓúÑö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ; áöÅöÚúÑóÇÖöåö ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÇÎúÊöíóÇÑöåö ÇáúÚóæúÏó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåö.
[ãõäóÇÝóÓóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó æóÈóíúäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÙøóåöíÑö]
ÞóÖöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó
áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõÎóÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó æóÞóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó æóÈóíúäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÙøóåöíÑö ÔóíúÎö ãóáóßö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö - æóßóÇäó åõæó ÇáÓøóÝöíÑõ Ýöí ÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó - ÝóæóÞóÚó(18/362)
ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ ãõäóÇÝóÓóÉñ æóãõÍóÇÞóÞóÉñ Ýöí ÃõãõæÑò ßóÇäóÊú Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÏøóæóÏóÇÑö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö ÐößúÑõåõ äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÍóáóÝó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÎöáóÇÝö ãóÇ ÍóáóÝó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÊóÝóÇÕóáóÇ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Åöáóì ãóäúÒöáöåö ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÃóÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÙøóåöíÑö áöíóÍúßõãó Ýöíåö ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ¡ æóÐóáößó Úóäú ãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ æóßóÃóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÎóÏöíÚóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö æóÅöÙúåóÇÑðÇ áöäõÕúÑóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ ÝóÈóÏóÑó Èöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÇÏöíó ÇáÑøóÃúíö ÝóÚóÒøóÑóåõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö ÝóÊóÓóáøóãóåõ ÃóÚúæóÇäõ ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó¡ ÝóØóÇÝõæÇ Èöåö ÇáúÈóáóÏó Úóáóì ÍöãóÇÑò íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÖóÑóÈõæåõ ÖóÑúÈðÇ ÚóäöíÝðÇ¡ æóäóÇÏóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö: åóÐóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú íóßúÐöÈõ æóíóÝúÊóÇÊõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÑúÚö¡ ÝóÊóÃóáøóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ; áößóæúäöåö Ýöí ÇáÕøöíóÇãö æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóíóæúãö ÓóÈúÚóÉò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÔóíúÎñ ßóÈöíÑñ ÕóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÖõÑöÈó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÃóáúÝóíúäö æóãöÇÆóÉð æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÏöÑøóÉð¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
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ÇáúßóáóÇãõ¡ æóÝóåöãõæÇ ãöäú äóÝúÓö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÍóØøó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÇáúãöíáó Úóäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ßóÇäó Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ ÍóÊøóì Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÈöÝöÓúÞöåö æóÚóÒúáöåö æóÓóÌúäöåö¡ ÝóÇäúÝóÖøó ÇáúãóÌúáöÓõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóì ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÌóÒóÇÁð æöÝóÇÞðÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö æóÍúÏóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÓóäóÉñ æóäöÕúÝñ ÅöáøóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÇáúÃóÍúßóÇãó ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝó ÇáúãõÊóÚóáøöÞóÉó Èöåö¡ æóÝöíåö äóÒóÇåóÉñ æóÊóãúíöíÒõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö Èóíúäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÝöíåö ÕóÑóÇãóÉñ æóÔóåóÇãóÉñ æóÅöÞúÏóÇãñ¡ áóßöäøóåõ ÃóÎúØóÃó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúæóÇÞöÚóÉö¡ æóÊóÚóÏøóì ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÂáó ÃóãúÑõåõ Åöáóì åóÐóÇ.
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ÇáúãõáøóÇßö áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóÔóåöÏó ÈöÐóáößó ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöíåö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÎóÇáöåö ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøõ¡ æóÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóÑóÇÌöáò¡ æóÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝõæóíúÑöåö¡ æóÃõËúÈöÊó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ æóäóÝøóÐóåõ ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ãöäó ÇáÔøóåóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÔóåúÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó Úóäö ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Úóáóì äóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäö ÚöÔúÑöíäó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÍõãöáóÊú ÎöáúÚóÉõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö æóßöíáö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ ÝóáóÈöÓóåóÇ¡ æóÑóßöÈó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÈöåóÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÍóßóãó Èóíúäó ÎóÕúãóíúäö¡ æóßóÊóÈó Úóáóì ÃóæúÑóÇÞö ÇáÓøóÇÆöáöíäó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö¡ ãóÚó ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõãúáóÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÍóãóÇÉó ÇáúÃóÝúÖóáõ Èúäõ ÇáúãõÄóíøóÏö¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõãóÇ ÊóäúßöÒõ æóÃóßúÑóãóåõãóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóíóÇ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåóÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõãóÇ ÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÃóßúÑóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäó ÚöíÓóì¡ æóÃóØúáóÞó áóåõ ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóÒöíáóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäó ÇáÐøóåóÈö¡ æóÇáúÝöÖøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõãóÇÔö¡ æóÃóÞúØóÚõåõ ÚöÏøóÉó ÞõÑóì¡ æóÑóÓóãó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóæúÏö Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó. ÞóÇáõæÇ: æóßóÇäó(18/365)
ÌóãöíÚõ ãóÇ ÃóäúÚóãó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Èöåö ÞöíãóÉó ãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ãöÇÆóÉñ æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÎöáúÚóÉð.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ÏóÑúÓó ÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö ÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö ÈöæóßóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ãõäóÌøóÇ ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÚóáóì ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÈöÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÈöÇáØøóÑóÍóÇÊö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÃóÌóáøõ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáÕøóÏõæÞõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö áõÄúáõÄõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÚóÊöíÞõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÔõÌóÇÚö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÏúÑöíÓó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ íóÊøóÌöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóæúÎö¡ ãóÇÊó ÝóÌúÃóÉð ÚóÕúÑó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÎóÇãöÓó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ æóËóÑúæóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÉñ æóãóÚúÑõæÝñ¡ æóÓóÈøóÚó ÈöãóÓúÌöÏö ÇÈúäö åöÔóÇãò.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡(18/366)
ÈóÇäöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö Èöåö ÈöÇáÑøóÈúæóÉö¡ Úóáóì ÍóÇÝøóÉö ÈóÑóÏóì¡ æóÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåö¡ æóÇáÓøõæÞö ÇáøóÐöí åõäóÇßó¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáäøóíúÑóÈö ãöíÚóÇÏñ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó "¡ æóÍóÏøóËó Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö Ðóæöí ÇáúíóÓóÇÑö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÙóåöíöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÓóäö ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáÒõåúÑöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ¡ ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÞóÇÖöí äóÇÈõáõÓó ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÌõãöÚó áóåõ Èóíúäó ÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞõÏúÓö æóÞóÖóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÇÔúÊöÛóÇáñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóÔóÑóÍó " ÕóÍöíÍó ãõÓúáöãò " Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóÇÊò¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÑöíÚó ÇáúÍöÝúÙö¡ ÓóÑöíÚó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÇãöáøóÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÍóãøóÇÏò¡ ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÈöÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó ÇáÔøõÑúÈö¡ ßóÊóÈó ÇáúãóäúÓõæÈó¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóæóáöíó ÓóãúÓóÑóÉó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö; áöÃóãóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ æóãõØóÇáóÚóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúßõÊõÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÊóÇÓöÚó ÕóÝóÑò Úóäú äóÍúæö ÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/367)
ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ¡ åõæó ÃóÈõæ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ãóÌúÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáúÃóÐúÑóÚöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÃóÐúÑöÚóÇÊò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÒõÑóÚó ãõÏøóÉð¡ ÝóÚõÑöÝó ÈöÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö áöÐóáößó¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ãöäú ÃóÐúÑöÚóÇÊò¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö¡ Ëõãøó äóÇÈó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÈöæöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöåóÇ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓóäóÉò¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö ãõÏøóÉð ãóÚó ãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓóäóÉò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó æóÈóÞöíó Úóáóì ãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ãóÚó ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóæøóáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó Ýóæóáöíó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓó æóÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉð¡ ÓóãøóÚúäóÇåóÇ Úóáóíúåö æóåõæó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Úóäö ÇËúäóíúäö æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóíúÎðÇ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÚõÈóíúÏóÇäó ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÝõÖóáóÇÁö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóãóäú ÕóäøóÝó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕóæøõÝö¡ æóÃóÚúãóÇáö ÇáúÞõáõæÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ áóåõ ÃóÚúãóÇáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡(18/368)
æóÞóÏú æóÞóÚóÊú áóåõ ßóÇÆöäóÉñ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÃõÕöíÈó Ýöí ÚóÞúáöåö Ãóæú ÒóæóÇáö ÝößúÑöåö¡ Ãóæú ÞóÏú Úóãöáó Úóáóì ÇáÑøöíóÇÖóÉö ÝóÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÈóÇØöäõåõ ãöäó ÇáúÌõæÚö¡ ÝóÑóÃóì ÎóíóÇáóÇÊò áóÇ ÍóÞöíÞóÉó áóåóÇ¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ÃóäøóåóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÎóÇÑöÌöíøñ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ åõæó ÎóíóÇáñ ÝößúÑöíøñ ÝóÇÓöÏñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÕóÝóÑò ÈöÈóÚúáóÈóßøó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÓóØúÍóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõßúãöáö ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÚóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö ãóÚðÇ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóØóÇíõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ áóåõ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ¡ æóÈöÑøñ¡ æóÕöáóÇÊñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÅöÓúÚöÑúÏöíøõ ÇáúãõÄóÞøöÊõ¡ ßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí ÕöäóÇÚóÉö ÇáúãöíÞóÇÊö æóÚöáúãö ÇáúÃóÕúØõÑúáóÇÈö æóãóÇ ÌóÑóì ãóÌúÑóÇåõ¡ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ áóÇ íõäúÊóÝóÚõ Èöåö; áöÓõæÁö ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåö æóÔóÑóÇÓóÊöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÖóÚõÝó ÈóÕóÑõåõ¡ ÝóÓóÞóØó ãöäú ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉó ÈöÍöÓúíò¡ ÝóãóÇÊó ÚóÔöíøóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö.(18/369)
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóáóÈóÇäõ ØõÑúäóÇ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÌóÑóÊú áóåõ ÝõÕõæáñ íóØõæáõ ÐößúÑõåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÚöäúÏó ãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÝóíúÑõæÒò áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò ÇÊøóÎóÐóåóÇ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãõÞúÑöÆöíäó¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó ÚöäúÏóåóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ ÈöÅöãóÇãò æóãõÄóÐøöäò.
ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ íóÍúíóì Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÍóÑøóÇäó¡ äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ãóÇÊó ÇááøóíúáóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ãóÇÊó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóßóÇäóåõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ðõæ ÇáúÝõäõæäö ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇááøóÎúãöíøõ ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑóÇäöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÝóÇßöåóÇäöíøö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÝöÞúåö Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ãóÇáößò¡ æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Ýöí ãóÚúÑöÝóÉö ÇáäøóÍúæö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ Ýöí ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉò¡ ÞóÏöãó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÓóãøóÚúäóÇ(18/370)
Úóáóíúåö æóãóÚóåõ¡ æóÍóÌøó ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ÚóÇãóÆöÐò¡ æóÓõãøöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Íöíäó ÈóáóÛóåõãú ÎóÈóÑõ ãóæúÊöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóíúãóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóßóÇäó íóÐúßõÑõ Ãóäøó ÇÓúãóåõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò Åöáóì ÓóÈúÚóÉó ÚóÔóÑó äóÝóÓðÇ¡ ßõáøõåõãõ ÇÓúãõåõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÑó ÈöÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãõÏøóÉó Óöäöíäó Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÈóÞöíÚö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÛóÇÆöÈö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞöÈóÇÈöíøõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäõ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇááøóÎúãöíøõ - ÇáúÞöÈóÇÈõ ÞóÑúíóÉñ ãöäú ÞõÑóì ÃõÔúãõæäö ÇáÑøõãøóÇäö - ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÍóãóÇÉó Ýöí ÒóÇæöíóÉò íõÒóÇÑõ æóíõáúÊóãóÓõ ÏõÚóÇÄõåõ¡ ßóÇäó ÚóÇÈöÏðÇ æóÑöÚðÇ ÒóÇåöÏðÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇÑðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö¡ æóäóåøóÇÁð Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáØøóÑöíÞóÉö¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ ÂÎöÑó äóåóÇÑö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò Úóäú ÓöÊøò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð åóÇÆöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÍóäúÈóáò¡ æóáóåõ ßóáóÇãñ ÍóÓóäñ íõÄúËóÑõ Úóäúåõ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/371)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÝóÊúÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÓóíøöÏö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ ÝóÊúÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì ÇÈúäõ ÓóíøöÏö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÇáÑøóÈóÚöíøõ ÇáúíóÚúãõÑöíøõ ÇáúÃóäúÏóáõÓöíøõ ÇáúÅöÔúÈöíáöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÃóÌóÇÒó áóåõ ÇáÑøöæóÇíóÉó Úóäúåõãú ÌóãóÇÚóÇÊñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúßöäúÏöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóÈóÑóÚó æóÓóÇÏó ÃóÞúÑóÇäóåõ Ýöí Úõáõæãò ÔóÊøóì ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúæö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÚöáúãö ÇáÓøöíóÑö¡ æóÇáÊøóæóÇÑöíÎö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÝõäõæäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚó ÓöíÑóÉð ÍóÓóäóÉð Ýöí ãõÌóáøóÏóíúäö¡ æóÔóÑóÍó ÞöØúÚóÉð ÕóÇáöÍóÉð ãöäú Ãóæøóáö " ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøö " ÑóÃóíúÊõ ãöäúåóÇ ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ ÈöÎóØøöåö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ æóÞóÏú ÍõÑøöÑó æóÍõÈøöÑó¡ æóÃóÝóÇÏó æóÃóÌóÇÏó¡ æóáóãú íóÓúáóãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖö ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇÏö¡ æóáóåõ ÇáÔøöÚúÑõ ÇáÑøóÇÆöÞõ ÇáúÝóÇÆöÞõ¡ æóÇáäøóËúÑõ ÇáúãõæóÇÝöÞõ¡ æóÇáúÈóáóÇÛóÉõ ÇáÊøóÇãøóÉõ¡ æóÍõÓúäõ ÇáÊøóÑúÕöíÝö æóÇáÊøóÕúäöíÝö¡ æóÌóæúÏóÉõ ÇáúÈóÏöíåóÉö¡ æóÍõÓúäõ(18/372)
ÇáØøóæöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÇáúÚóÞöíÏóÉõ ÇáÓøóáóÝöíøóÉõ ÇáúãóæúÖõæÚóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúÂíö æóÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö æóÇáúÂËóÇÑö¡ æóÇáöÇÞúÊöÝóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÂËóÇÑö ÇáäøóÈóæöíøóÉö¡ æóíõÐúßóÑõ Úóäúåõ ÓõæÁõ ÃóÏóÈò Ýöí ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÃõÎóÑó¡ Çááøóåõ íóÊóæóáøóÇåõ ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóáóåõ ãóÏóÇÆöÍõ Ýöí ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - ÍöÓóÇäñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÎóØöíÈó ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÈöãöÕúÑó Ýöí ãóÌúãõæÚöåö ãöËúáõåõ Ýöí ÍöÝúÙö ÇáúÃóÓóÇäöíÏö¡ æóÇáúãõÊõæäö¡ æóÇáúÚöáóáö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáúãõáóÍö¡ æóÇáúÃóÔúÚóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÍößóÇíóÇÊö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝóÌúÃóÉð íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÍóãúÒóÉó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáúÌóäøóÉó ãóËúæóÇåõ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÑóãöíøõ Èúäõ ÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáúÚóÇãöÑöíøõ ÇáúÝóÇÞõæÓöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóßöíáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ åöãøóÉñ æóäóåúÖóÉñ¡ æóÚóáóÊú Óöäøõåõ æóåõæó ãóÚó Ðóáößó íóÍúÝóÙõ æóíóÔúÊóÛöáõ¡ æóíõáúÞöí ÇáÏøõÑõæÓó ãöäú ÍöÝúÙöåö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ËóÇäöíó Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóæóáöíó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóãøóÇÍö¡ æóÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÞõØúÈöíøóÉö ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÞöíáò¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúæößóÇáóÉó äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöÓúÚöÑúÏöíøõ ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ¡ æóåõæó ßóÇäó æóßöíáó ÈóíúÊö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö.(18/373)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÍõßøóÇãõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ¡ æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú.
æóÝöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÃõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÎóØöíÈö íóÈúÑõæÏó ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÏöÓö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÑóÌóÚó ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì ãöäú ÚöäúÏö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ¡ æóÚóÇÏó Åöáóì Ãóåúáöåö Ýöí ÚöÒøò æóÚóÇÝöíóÉò.
æóÝöíåö ÃóãóÑó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö æóÊóæúÓöíÚöåö¡ æóÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÌóÇãöÚö ãöÕúÑó ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö.
æóÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö ßóÇÊöÈó ÓöÑøò ÈöåóÇ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóÑóÝö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò. æóæóÞóÚó Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö æóÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóæúÊñ ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí(18/374)
ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÇáúÎóÇäõæÞö.
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æóÝöíåö ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÍóãøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú Êóãóßøóäó ÚöäúÏó ÊóäúßöÒó ÈóÚúÏó äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑö¡ Ëõãøó æóÞóÚóÊö ÇáÔøóäóÇÚóÉõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ùõáúãöåö Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÉö åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö¡ ÝóÞóÇÈóáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Úóáóì Ðóáößó¡ æóÇäúÊóÕóÝó áöáäøóÇÓö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÖóÑóÈóåõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö¡ æóÑóãóÇåõ ÈöÇáúÈõäúÏõÞö ÈöíóÏöåö Ýöí æóÌúåöåö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÌóÓóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóæúÏóÚóåõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉó¡ Ëõãøó äóÞóáóåõ Åöáóì ÈõÍóíúÑóÉö ØóÈóÑöíøóÉó ÝóÛóÑøóÞóåõ ÝöíåóÇ.
æóÚõÒöáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÍóÓóÈó ÓõÄóÇáöåö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÑóÇÍó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ØóíúäóÇáõ¡ æóÞóÏöãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúßóÑóßö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÞóÏú ÑõÓöãó áóåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÞóÇãóÉö Ýöí ÕóÑúÎóÏó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÊóáóÞøóÇåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ äóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÓóíúÝóåõ ÈöåóÇ¡ æóäõÞöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÕóÝóÏó¡ Ëõãøó Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑõ ÇáúÚóåúÏö Èöåö.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö 7 ÈóßúÊóãõÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö ÇáúÍõÓóÇãöíøö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ æóäõÈöÔóÊú¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóÏøõ ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö äóÇÆöÈó ÇáúßóÑóßö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó.(18/375)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈóÇÔóÑó ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøõ ÔóÏøó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÈóßúÊóÇÔó¡ ÇÚúÊõÞöáó¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúãõÊóæóáøöí¡ æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ.
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÚõáøöÞó ÇáÓøöÊúÑõ ÇáúÌóÏöíÏõ Úóáóì ÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÇáúÚõËúãóÇäöíøö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÎóÒøò¡ Øõæáõåõ ËóãóÇäöíóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò¡ æóÚóÑúÖõåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃóÐúÑõÚò æóäöÕúÝñ¡ ÛõÑöãó Úóáóíúåö ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò æóÎóãúÓõãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÚõãöáó Ýöí ãõÏøóÉö ÓóäóÉò æóäöÕúÝò.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõÑúÓöíøõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÑóÌóÚó ÌóíúÔõ ÍóáóÈó ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÂáóÇÝò Óöæóì ãóäú ÊóÈöÚóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÃóÐóäóÉó¡ æóØóÑóÓõæÓó¡ æóÂíóÇÓó¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÈõæÇ æóÞóÊóáõæÇ æóÓóÈóæúÇ æóÃóÓóÑõæÇ ÎóáúÞðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÚúÏóãú ãöäúåõãú Óöæóì ÑóÌõáò æóÇÍöÏò ÛóÑöÞó ÈöäóåúÑö ÌóÇåóÇäó¡ æóáóßöäú ÞóÊóáó ÇáúßõÝøóÇÑõ ãóäú ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóáúÝóíú ÑóÌõáò íóæúãó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö - ãöäó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú - ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóÝöíåö æóÞóÚó ÍóÑöíÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊú ãöäúåõ ÃóÓúæóÇÞñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóÃóãúáóÇßñ æóÃóæúÞóÇÝñ¡ æóåóáóßóÊú ÃóãúæóÇáñ áóÇ ÊõÍúÕóÑõ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÏöíäóÉö ÃóäúØóÇßöíøóÉó¡ ÝóÊóÃóáøóãó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó áöÐóáößó.(18/376)
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÎõÑøöÈó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Ýöí æóÓóØö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö Èóíúäó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö æóÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ Úóäú Íõßúãö ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöÃóãúÑö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÈõäöíó ÛóÑúÈöíøóåõ ãóÓúÌöÏñ ÍóÓóäõ ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÃóÍúÓóäõ æóÃóäúÝóÚõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÑóÆöíÓõ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÑóæóì¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö æóÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ãõÍóÈøóÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÚóæóÇãøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÞóÇãó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö Ýöí ÇáÑøöíóÇÓóÉö æóáóÏõåõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúæóÇäöíøõ¡ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÈöÖúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúãõØúÈöÞõ ÇáúãõÌóæøöÏõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøöÑõ¡ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÎóØöíÈö ÈóÚúáóÈóßøó ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇáÓøõáóãöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËóãóÇäò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÚúÊóäóì ÈöåóÐöåö ÇáÕøöäóÇÚóÉö ÝóÈóÑóÚó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóáóì Ãóåúáö ÒóãóÇäöåö ÞóÇØöÈóÉð Ýöí ÇáäøóÓúÎö æóÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÞúáóÇãö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ØóíøöÈó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ØóíøöÈó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡(18/377)
ÍóÓóäó ÇáÊøóæóÏøõÏö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøöäúÌóÇÑöíøõ - æóÇÞöÝõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÇØúÝóÇäöíøöíäó ÔóãóÇáöíøó ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó - Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏò¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÍóÏó ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÇáÕøõÏõÞö ÇáúÃóÎúíóÇÑö Ðóæöí ÇáúíóÓóÇÑö¡ ÇáúãõÓóÇÑöÚöíäó Åöáóì ÇáúÎóíúÑóÇÊö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÞóÈúÑö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö.
ÇáúÚóÏúáõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáÑøóÍúÈöíøõ¡ ÈóÇäöí ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÚóáó ÝöíåóÇ ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ¡ æóÃóæúÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝðÇ ÏóÇÑøóÉð¡ æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊò åõäóÇßó¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÌöäúÓöåö¡ ÚóÏúáñ ãóÑúÖöíøñ ÚöäúÏó ÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÍõßøóÇãö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ æóÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóãøóÉð¡ æóÏóÇÑðÇ åóÇÆöáóÉð¡ æóÈóÓóÇÊöíäó ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáäøõæÑö Èúäö ãõäöíÑö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáäøõæÑö¡ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ãóÔóÇåöíÑö ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËöíäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÆöãöíäó ÈöÍöÝúÙö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÑöæóÇíóÊöåö¡ æóÊóÏúæöíäöåö¡ æóÔóÑúÍöåö¡ æóÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÍóáóÈó¡(18/378)
æóÞóÑóÃó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó ÈöÇáÑøöæóÇíóÇÊö¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó " ÇáÔøóÇØöÈöíøóÉó " æó " ÇáúÃóáúÝöíøóÉó "¡ æóÈóÑóÚó Ýöí Ýóäøö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóäóÝöíøó ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÕóäøóÝó ÔóÑúÍðÇ áöÃóßúËóÑö " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö "¡ æóÌóãóÚó ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ áöãöÕúÑó¡ æóáóãú íõßúãöáúåõãóÇ¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáÓøöíÑóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÌóãóÚóåóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÛóäöíøö¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áöäóÝúÓöåö ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÍóÏöíËðÇ ãõÊóÈóÇíöäóÉó ÇáúÅöÓúäóÇÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ãõØøóÑöÍðÇ áöáúßõáúÝóÉö¡ ØóÇåöÑó ÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãõØóÇáóÚóÉö æóÇáöÇÔúÊöÛóÇáó¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóáúÎó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÎóÇáöåö äóÕúÑò ÇáúãóäúÈöÌöíøö¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÊöÓúÚóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÇÝöí Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúãóÍóáøóÉö¡ æóæóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ ÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÃóäúãóÇØöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäö ÎóØöíÈö ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóÍóÏøóËó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÊóÈöÚóÊúåõ ÒóæúÌóÊõåõ äóÇÕöÑöíøóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäóÊú ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚóÊú ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÕøóÇÈõæäöíøö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú " Óõäóäö ÇáäøóÓóÇÆöíøö "¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇÈúäóÊõåóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏöíøóÉõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊõæõÝøöíóÊú ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíãö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈößóÇÊöÈö(18/379)
ÞóØúáõæÈóßó¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö æóãõÏóÑøöÓöåöãú Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ãóÏóÇÑöÓó¡ æóæóÇáöÏõåõ åóÐóÇ áóãú íóÒóáú Ýöí ÇáúÎöÏúãóÉö æóÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö áóíúáóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÇÝöí¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÚõÈóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö ÓõáúØóÇäó Èúäö ÎóáöíÝóÉó Çáúãóäöíäöíøö¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÃóÒúÑóÞö¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈóÞóÑöíøóÉò ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÈöÚúáóÈóßøó¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÞóÑúíóÉö ãóäöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö Èúäö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúÃóäúÕóÇÑöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáÔøóíøóÇÎö¡ áóåõ ÒóÇæöíóÉñ ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöÇáúæóÇÏöí ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøö¡ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÃóÓúãóÚõåõ¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÈöÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ãõßóÇÔóÝóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÑóÌõáñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÃóæóÇÎöÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõåóäøóÇ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ãõåóäøóÇ¡ ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóåõãú íóÒúÚõãõæäó Ãóäøóåõãú ãöäú ÓõáóÇáóÉö ÌóÚúÝóÑö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏò ÇáúÈóÑúãóßöíøö¡ ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÉö ÇáúæóáóÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó ãöäó ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓóÉö ÃõÎúÊö ÇáÑøóÔöíÏö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/380)
æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ßóÈöíÑó ÇáúÞóÏúÑö¡ ãõÍúÊóÑóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó Çáúãõáõæßö ßõáøöåöãú ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö æóãöÕúÑó æóÇáúÚöÑóÇÞö¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóíøöäðÇ ÎóíøöÑðÇ¡ ãõÊóÍóÑøöíðÇ áöáúÍóÞøö¡ æóÎóáøóÝó ÃóæúáóÇÏðÇ æóæóÑóËóÉð æóÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÈóáóÛó ÓöäøðÇ ÚóÇáöíóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó íõÍöÈøõ ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíóÉó ÍõÈøðÇ ÒóÇÆöÏðÇ¡ åõæó æóÐõÑøöíøóÊõåõ æóÚóÑóÈõåõ¡ æóáóåõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãóäúÒöáóÉñ æóÍõÑúãóÉñ æóÅößúÑóÇãñ¡ íóÓúãóÚõæäó Þóæúáóåõ æóíóãúÊóËöáõæäóåõ¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí äóåóÇåõãú Ãóäú íõÛöíÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÚóÑøóÝóåõãú Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÍóÑóÇãñ¡ æóáóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ãõÕóäøóÝñ Ìóáöíáñ¡ æóßóÇäó æóÝóÇÉõ ãõåóäøóÇ åóÐóÇ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÓóáóãöíøóÉó Ýöí ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÝóÖúáõ Èúäõ ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÞöäúÏöíáò ÇáúÚóÌúáõæäöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöÇáúãöÓúãóÇÑöíøóÉö¡ ÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÎóíúÑóÇäó¡ ßóÇäó ãõÊóÞóáøöáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ íóáúÈóÓõ ËöíóÇÈðÇ ØöæóÇáðÇ¡ æóÚöãóÇãóÉð åóÇÆöáóÉð æóåöíó ÈöÃóÑúÎóÕö ÇáúÃóËúãóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÚúÑöÝõ ÊóÚúÈöíÑó ÇáÑøõÄúíóÇ¡ æóíõÞúÕóÏõ áöÐóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó áóÇ íóÞúÈóáõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚõÑöÖóÊú Úóáóíúåö æóÙóÇÆöÝõ ÈöÌóæóÇãößó ßóËöíÑóÉò æóÃóãúæóÇáò ßóËöíÑóÉò Ýóáóãú íóÞúÈóáúåóÇ¡ æóíóÑúÖóì ÈöÇáÑøóÛöíÏö Çáúåóäöíøö ãöäó ÇáúÚóíúÔö ÇáúÍóÓóäö¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ äóÍúæõ ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÞóÈúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ.(18/381)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓöÊøò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÍõßøóÇãõ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò ãöäúåóÇ ÑóßöÈó ÊóäúßöÒõ Åöáóì ÞóáúÚóÉö ÌóÚúÈóÑó¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÌóíúÔõ æóÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞõ¡ ÝóÛóÇÈõæÇ ÔóåúÑðÇ æóÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏõæÇ ÓóÇáöãöíäó.
æóÝöí ËóÇãöäö ÕóÝóÑò ÝõÊöÍóÊö ÇáúÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõæÕõæäõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ãóÔúíóÎóÊóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÕúÈöåóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãõ.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÎóÑóÌó ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó ãöäó ÇáÓøöÌúäö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö.
æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöãóæúÊö ãóáößö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ Èúäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó Èúäö ÃóÈúÛóÇ Èúäö åõæáóÇßõæ Èúäö Êõæáóì Èúäö ÌóäúßöÒúÎóÇäó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÞõÑøóÇÈóÇÛó¡ æóåõæó ãóäúÒöáõåõãú Ýöí ÇáÔøöÊóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöãóÏöíäóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí(18/382)
ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÃóÈõæåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ãõáõæßö ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ æóÃóÍúÓóäöåöãú ØóÑöíÞóÉð¡ æóÃóËúÈóÊöåöãú Úóáóì ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÃõÞóæóãöåöãú ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏú ÚóÒøó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ æóÐóáøóÊö ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖóÉõ - ÈöÎöáóÇÝö ÏóæúáóÉö ÃóÈöíåö - Ëõãøó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö áóãú íóÞõãú áöáÊøóÊóÇÑö ÞóÇÆöãóÉñ¡ Èóáö ÇÎúÊóáóÝõæÇ ÝóÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ ÔóÐóÑó ãóÐóÑó Åöáóì ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÆöãõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö ÃóÑúÈóÇ ßóÇæõæäó ãöäú ÐõÑøöíøóÉö ÃóÈúÛóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÓúÊóãöÑøó áóåõ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÑúÏõÈöíáöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøóíúäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÝöíåö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú äõæÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÑúÏõÈöíáöíøö; ÊóÑóßóåóÇ áóãøóÇ ÍóÕóáóÊú áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉõ ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉõ.
æóÈóÚúÏóåõ Èöíóæúãò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøóÉö ßóÇÊöÈõåõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ßóËöíÑò ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøö; ÊóÑóßóåóÇ Íöíäó ÊóÚóíøóäó áóåõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóÑúÓðÇ ÍóÇÝöáðÇ ÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõæäó¡ æóÊóÚóÌøóÈõæÇ ãöäú ÌóãúÚöåö æóÊóÑúÊöíÈöåö¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÊóÝúÓöíÑö Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÎúÔóì Çááøóåó ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁõ} [ÝÇØÑ: 28] . æóÇäúÓóÇÞó ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Åöáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÑöÈóÇ ÇáúÝóÖúáö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ; ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóØöíÑðÇ.(18/383)
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÞóÚó ÛóáóÇÁñ ÔóÏöíÏñ ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÇÔúÊóÏøó Ðóáößó Åöáóì ÔóåúÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
æóÊóæóÌøóåó ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò Åöáóì ãóßøóÉó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóáúÝóíúäö æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ãöäúåõãú; ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøõæóíúÑöíøõ¡ æóÍõÓóíúäñ ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøõ¡ æóÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö ÇáÓøóáóÇãöíøõ¡ æóÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ.
æóÝöí ÑóÌóÈò ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÌöÓúÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÚõãöáó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÇÔõæÑóÉñ¡ æóÑõÓöãó ÈöÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑö ÝóÊúÍöåö Åöáóì ÈóÚúÏö ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ßóÈóÞöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó íõÛúáóÞõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö.
æóÝöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÌóÈò ÃõÞõíöãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÇåõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÎóíúáóÎóÇäó ÊõÌóÇåó ÈóÇÈö ßóíúÓóÇäó ãöäó ÇáúÞöÈúáóÉö¡ æóÎóØóÈó Ýöíåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ËóÇäöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÈóÇÔóÑó ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞõØúÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãõÝóÖøóáò¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÃóËöíÑö¡ ÚõÒöáó æóÑóÇÍó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÈóåóÇÁõ(18/384)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÅöãóÇãö ÇáúãóÔúåóÏö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö. æóÝöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáÕøóÏúÑö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö ÈöäóÙóÑö ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú æößóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö ÈöÔõåõæÑò.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÞóØúáõæÏóãõÑõ ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ.
æóãöãøóäú ÍóÌøó Ýöíåö; ÞóÇÖöí ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóåúÈóáò¡ æóÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÒøóÈóÏóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÛóÇäöãò¡ æóÇáÓøóÎóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÇÈúäõ Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóäóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÑøóÈúæóÉö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ.
æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöæóÞúÚóÉò ÌóÑóÊú Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Ýöí äöÕúÝö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞõÊöáó ÝöíåóÇ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÇäúÊóÕóÑó Úóáöíøõ ÈóÇÔóÇ æóÓõáúØóÇäõåõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÞóÇãóåõ - æóåõæó ãõæÓóì ßóÇæõæäõ - Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÇßóÇæõæäó æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ¡ ÝóÞõÊöáó åõæó æóæóÒöíÑõåõ ÇÈúäõ ÑóÔöíÏö ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÌóÑóÊú ÎõØõæÈñ ØóæöíáóÉñ¡ æóÖõÑöÈóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó.
æóÝöí ÑóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì äóÇÙöÑö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ; ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÅößúãóÇáöåö ÇáúÈóØóÇÆöäó Ýöí ÇáÑøöæóÇÞö ÇáÔøóãóÇáöíøö æóÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö æóÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó áóåõ ÈóØóÇÆöäõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÐóßóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÇáÔøöÈúáöíøóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ æóåõæó ÇÈúäõ ÓóÈúÚó ÚóÔóÑóÉó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÍóÖóÑó(18/385)
ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÔóßóÑõæÇ ãöäú ÝóÖöíáóÊöåö æóäóÈóÇåóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÑöÍõæÇ áöÃóÈöíåö Èöåö.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÚõÒöáó ÇÈúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóæóáöíóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÎóØöíÈö ÌöÈúÑöíäó¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ÖöíóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö ÎóØöíÈö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúÂÈóÇÑö¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÇÚúÊöÞóÇáö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö æóÃóåúáöåö¡ æóÃóäú íõãúäóÚõæÇ ãöäó ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö¡ ÝóÂáó ÃóãúÑõåõãú ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö æóÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Èõæ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäõ ÎóÑúÈóäúÏóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÂÎöÑó ãóäö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó Ôóãúáõ ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö Úóáóíúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúãõÚóãøóÑõ ÇáÑøõÍúáóÉõ¡ ÇáúÈóäúÏóäöíÌöíøõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãóãúÏõæÏö Èúäö ÚöíÓóì ÇáúÈóäúÏóäöíÌöíøõ ÇáÕøõæÝöíøõ¡ ÞóÏöãó ÚóáóíúäóÇ ãöäú ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÔóíúÎðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ÑóÇæöíðÇ áöÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ ãöäúåóÇ; " ÕóÍöíÍõ ãõÓúáöãò "¡ æó " ÇáÊøöÑúãöÐöíøõ "¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ¡ æõáöÏó(18/386)
ÓóäóÉó ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó æóÇáöÏõåõ ãõÍóÏøöËðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð Úóáóì ãóÔóÇíöÎó ÚöÏøóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúÊõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.
ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó ÞõØúÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÝóÖúáö ÇáÊøöÈúÑöíÒöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÃóÎóæóíúäö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáúÃõÕõæáö¡ æóÇáúãóäúØöÞö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóÚóÇäöí¡ æóÇáúÈóíóÇäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí Ýõäõæäò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúãõÓúÊóäúÕöÑöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÇÞõæáöíøö¡ æóÝöí ãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßöÈóÇÑò¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÎõáõÞö¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÍõäõæøö Úóáóì ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáÖøõÚóÝóÇÁö¡ ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ¡ íóßúÊõÈõ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÏóÇÑöåö ÈöÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóÇÑöãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøóåúÑö¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáúÛóÒøóÇáö¡ ßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãõØóÇáóÚóÉñ¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö¡ æóíõÍóÇÖöÑõ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÞúÊó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÍóãøóÇãö ÇáúÚóÏöíãö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÛúáóØóÇíú ÇáúÎóÇÒöäõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö ÊõÌóÇåó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÑúÈö¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ áóåõ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ æóÈöÑøñ æóÕóÏóÞóÇÊñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó(18/387)
íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈõßúÑóÉó ÚóÇÔöÑö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ßóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí äóÕúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚöíäó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó¡ æóÊóÝóÞøóåó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÒóÇÑöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÝóÇÑöÞöíøö¡ æóÍóÝöÙó " ãõÎúÊóÕóÑó ÇáúãõÒóäöíøö "¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí æóÞúÊò ÂÎóÑó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉó Óöäöíäó Åöáóì Íöíäö æóÝóÇÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ ÐõßöÑó áöÞóÖóÇÁö ÞõÖóÇÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö æóÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ËóÇáöËö ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóÓúÚõæÏö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö¡ ßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ãõÓöäøðÇ ÞóÏö ÇÚúÊóäóì Èö " ÕóÍöíÍö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö " íóÎúÊóÕöÑõåõ¡ æóáóåõ Ýóåúãñ ÌóíøöÏñ¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖöíáóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÓúßõäõ ÇáúãöÒøóÉó¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóáóåõ ÃóÑúÈóÚñ æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö¡ æóæóßöíáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóãõæóÞøöÚõ ÇáÏøóÓúÊö¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúãóäóÇÕöÈö¡ Ëõãøó ÓõáöÈóåóÇ ßõáøóåóÇ Óöæóì ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓö¡(18/388)
æóÈóÞöíó ãóÚúÒõæáðÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÕóÝóÑò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú.
ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ãóÍúãõæÏò ÇáúÚõÞóíúáöíøõ¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ ãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÍúãõæÏó ÇáúãõÈóÇÔóÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó Úóäö ÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÈöÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúãóÌúÏö Èúäö ÔóÑóÝö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáúÍöãúÕöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ¡ ãõÄóÐøöäó ÇáÑøóÈúæóÉö ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóáóåõ ÏöíæóÇäõ ÔöÚúÑò æóÊóÚóÇáöíÞõ¡ æóÃóÔúíóÇÁõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöãøóÇ íõäúßóÑõ ÃóãúÑõåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÍúáõæáðÇ Ýöí Ïöíäöåö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÃóíúÖðÇ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈóÑúÞò¡ ãõÊóæóáøöí ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÔóåöÏó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ËóÇäöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóËúäóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö áõÄúáõÄò¡ ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÈóÑøö¡ ßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÑóÇÈöÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÈóíúÊö áóåúíóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó(18/389)
ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÐóÑøöíøóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÝóÊúÍö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÎóÇáöÏö Èúäö äóÕúÑö Èúäö ÕóÛöíÑö Èúäö ÇáúÞóíúÓóÑóÇäöíøö¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ßõÊøóÇÈö ÇáÏøóÓúÊö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÎöíóÇÑö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ãõÍöÈøðÇ áöáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóÝöíåö ãõÑõæÁóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó ßóÇÊöÈó ÓöÑøöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÓöÊøöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÈóÑúÞõæåöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞöÏøöíÓóÉö ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ¡ ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇáäøóÌøóÇÑö¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇáúÈóÊøöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ æóíõäúÔöÏõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÍóÇÝöáö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.(18/390)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö ÞóÏö ÇÚúÊóÞóáóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ¡ æóãóäóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÊóäúßöÒõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑõæäó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ Óöæóì ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞõØúÈö¡ æóæóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóØúáõæÈóßó Èúäö ÔóÔúäóßöíÑó¡ æóæóÇáöí ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÑõäúØóÇíõ ÇáúÌõæßóäúÏóÇÑöíøõ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö íóæúãò ãöäúåóÇ íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøó Úóáöíøó ÈóÇÔóÇ ßõÓöÑó ÌóíúÔõåõ¡ æóÞöíáó: Åöäøóåõ ÞõÊöáó.
æóæóÕóáóÊú ßõÊõÈõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö Ýöí ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊóÕöÝõ ãóÔóÞøóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð ÍóÕóáóÊú áöáúÍõÌøóÇÌö; ãöäú ãóæúÊö ÇáúÌöãóÇáö¡ æóÅöáúÞóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÇáö¡ æóãóÔúíö ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö æóÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö Úóáóì ßõáøö ÍóÇáò.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÞóÏöãó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÛõæÑöíøõ ÞóÇÖöí ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÇáúæóÒöíÑõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÔöÑúæóÇäó ÇáúßõÑúÏöíøõ¡ æóÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÍóÓóäò ÇáúÈóáóÏöíøõ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãõæÇ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÞóÈõæáñ ÊóÇãøñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÖóì ÇáúÃóæøóáó Úóáóì ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí¡(18/391)
æóÇÓúÊóæúÒóÑó ÇáËøóÇäöíó¡ æóÃóãøóÑó ÇáËøóÇáöËó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó ÃõÍúÖöÑó ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇááøóÈøóÇäö ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ - Åöáóì ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúÍõßúãö ÇáúÌóáóÇáöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ãóÚóåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö¡ æóãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÞúÕõÑóÇÆöíøõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÕúÈöåóÇäöíøõ¡ ÝóÇÏøõÚöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÃóÔúíóÇÁó ãõäúßóÑóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÍõáõæáö æóÇáöÇÊøöÍóÇÏö¡ æóÇáúÛõáõæøö Ýöí ÇáúÞóÑúãóØóÉö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÈóÚúÖöåóÇ¡ ÝóÍõßöãó ÈöÍóÞúäö Ïóãöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÊõæõÓøöØó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÃõÈúÞöíóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÌöåóÇÊõåõ¡ æóãõäöÚó ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÇãó Ýöí ÕóÝøöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöí ÕóÝóÑò ÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÈöÞóÕúÑö ÍóÌøóÇÌò ÍóÑöíÞñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ ÃóÊúáóÝó ÏõæÑðÇ æóÏóßóÇßöíäó ÚóÏöíÏóÉð.
æóÝöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö æõáöÏó áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóáóÏñ¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ¡ æóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ. æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÃõãøöÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóÇÑöãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáÓøóÇßöäõ ÊõÌóÇåó ÌóÇãöÚö ßóÑöíãö ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ßöÈóÇÑö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóáóåõ ãóÞóÇÕöÏõ ÍóÓóäóÉñ ÕóÇáöÍóÉñ¡ æóåõæó Ýöí äóÝúÓöåö ÑóÌõáñ ÌóíøöÏñ. æóÃõÝúÑöÌõ Úóäö ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö¡ æóÃõØúáöÞó ãöäó ÇáúÈõÑúÌö Ýöí ÍóÇÏöí ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóáóÒöãó ÈóíúÊóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉõ Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚóíúäö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÏóãõÑõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáúÎóØöíÑöíøõ¡ ãóÇÊó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó(18/392)
ÈöÇËúäóíú ÚóÔóÑó íóæúãðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑö ÃóäúÔóÃóÊúåõ ÇãúÑóÃóÉñ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÇáÓøöÊøõ ÍóÏóÞõ - ÏóÇÏóÉõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö - ÚöäúÏó ÞóäúØóÑóÉö ÇáÓøöÈóÇÚö.
æóÝöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóÇÝóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì ÞóÖóÇÁö ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóäóÇÈó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ. æóÝöíåö ÎõáöÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöæößóÇáóÉö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚóáóì ÖöíóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÎóØöíÈö ÈóíúÊö ÇáúÂÈóÇÑö ÈöÇáúÍöÓúÈóÉö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö¡ ãóÚó ãóÇ ÈöíóÏöåö ãöäú äóÙóÑö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö æóÛóíúÑöåö. æóÝöíåö ÃõãøöÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö äóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÈöØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÏúÓö.
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÞóÏöãóÊú ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ãõÞóÏøóãóÊóÇäö ÃóáúÝóÇäö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÓóÇÆöÑóÊóÇäö Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓò¡ æóÝöíåöãú ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚó Èöåö Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóåõæó ãöäú ÃóÝóÇÖöáö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö æóÛóíúÑöåö.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøõ íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÇÔöÑó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõ ÈöåóÇÏöÑõ ÞóÈúÌóÞõ¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÍöãúÕöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÇáÑøóßúÈö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö¡ æóÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö¡ æóäóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÕóÇÍöÈõåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò¡ æóÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÇáÔøóÑóÝõ Èúäõ ÇáúÞóíúÓóÑóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÎóÇáöÏñ ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÚöäúÏó ÏóÇÑö ÇáØøõÚúãö¡ æóÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò.(18/393)
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö æóÕóáóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÌóíúÔó ÊóÓóáøóãõæÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÓöíÓò ÓóÈúÚó ÞöáóÇÚò¡ æóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÎóíúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÐóáößó.
æóÝöíåö ßóÇäóÊú æóÞúÚóÉñ åóÇÆöáóÉñ Èóíúäó ÇáÊøóÊóÇÑö¡ ÇäúÊóÕóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÍóÓóäñ æóÐóæõæåõ.
æóÝöí ÇáÊøóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö äóÝóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉó æóÃóåúáóåõ æóÐóæöíåö - æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö äóÝúÓò - Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÞõæÕó¡ æóÑóÊøóÈó áóåõãú åõäóÇßó ãóÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈöãóÕóÇáöÍöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÛóÇäöãò¡ ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÍóÓóäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÍóãóÇÆöáó Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúßõÊøóÇÈö ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÈöÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ÇáÊøóÑóÓøõáö¡ æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóÏóÈö æóÇáúÃóÔúÚóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúãõÑõæÁóÉö ÇáÊøóÇãøóÉö¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓöäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÍóÝöÙó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ æó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó "¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÇáúÌöåóÇÊö¡ æóÞóÕóÏóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÇáúãõåöãøóÇÊö¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáúÎóÇÕøö æóÇáúÚóÇãøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ãóÑúÌöÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÍóÌøö Ýöí ãóäúÒöáóÉö ÊóÈõæßó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÈöÚóåõ ÃóÎõæåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÕúÛóÑó(18/394)
ãöäúåõ ÓöäøðÇ ÈöÓóäóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÏøöíóÇäóÉö.
ÇáÔøóÑóÝõ ãóÍúãõæÏñ ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøõ¡ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ Èóäóì ÍóãøóÇãðÇ ÈöÇáäøóíúÑóÈö¡ æóãóÇÊó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ãöÚúÖóÇÏö Èúäö ÔóÏøóÇÏö Èúäö ãóÇÌöÏö Èúäö ãóÇáößò ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøõ Ëõãøó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÌóÚúÈóÑó¡ æóÓóãöÚó " ÕóÍöíÍó ãõÓúáöãò " æóÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÊóßóáøóãõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö æóíóÚöÙõåõãú¡ æóíóÓúÊóÍúÖöÑõ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäó ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÕóáóÇÍñ æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåöãú ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍöÕúäö¡ æóíõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÏóíøöäðÇ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö Èúäö äöÚúãóÉó(18/395)
ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æóãõÝúÊöíåöãú ãöäú ãõÏøóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ãõÍöÈøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáúãõÍöÈøö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ãóäúÕõæÑò ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáØøöÈóÇÞó¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÌóÇáöÓõ æóÚúÙò ãöäó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóáóåõ ÕóæúÊñ ØóíøöÈñ ÈöÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÑõæÍñ æóÓóßöíäóÉñ æóæóÞóÇÑñ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ãóæóÇÚöíÏõåõ ãõÝöíÏóÉð íóäúÊóÝöÚõ ÈöåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó íõÍöÈøõåõ æóíõÍöÈøõ ÞöÑóÇÁóÊóåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÔóåöÏó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóÈóáóÛó ÎóãúÓðÇ æóÎóãúÓöíäó ÓóäóÉð.
ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ ÇáúãõÍóÕøöáõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ ÇáúãõÎóÑøöÌõ ÇáúãóÌöíÏõ¡ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ØõÛúÑöíáó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ÇáÕøóíúÑóÝöíøõ ÃóÈõæåõ¡ ÇáúÎóæóÇÑöÒúãöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÑöíÚó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÉö¡ ÞóÑóÃó ÇáúßõÊõÈó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑó æóÇáÕøöÛóÇÑó¡ æóÌóãóÚó æóÎóÑøóÌó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó(18/396)
ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóÃúäö¡ ÑóÍóáó ÝóÃóÏúÑóßóÊúåõ ãóäöíøóÊõåõ ÈöÍóãóÇÉó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ØóíúÈóÉó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÝöíÝö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãõäúÚöãö Èúäö äöÚúãóÉó ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÈõáõÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÈöåóÇ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóåóÇÁõ æóÇáúæóÞóÇÑõ æóÍõÓúäõ ÇáÔøóßúáö æóÇáÓøóãúÊö¡ ÞóÑóÃúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÚóÇãó ËóáóÇËò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò - ãóÑúÌöÚóäóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö - ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúÒóÇÁö æóÇáúÝóæóÇÆöÏö¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÕóÇÍöÈöäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝó ÃóÍóÏö ãõÝúÊöí ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóÇáúãóÔúåõæÑöíäó ÈöÇáúÎóíúÑö æóÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöíó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó åõäóÇßó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúãõÑúÔöÏöíøõ¡ ÇáúãõÞöíãõ ÈöãõäúíóÉö ãõÑúÔöÏò¡ íóÞúÕöÏõåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÒøöíóÇÑóÉö¡ æóíõÖöíÝõ ÇáäøóÇÓó Úóáóì ÍóÓóÈö ãóÑóÇÊöÈöåöãú¡ æóíõäúÝöÞõ äóÝóÞóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú íóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÔóíúÆðÇ ÝöíãóÇ íóÈúÏõæ áöáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÍóÇáöåö¡ æóÃóÕúáõåõ ãöäú ÞóÑúíóÉö ÏõåúÑõæØó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó " ÇáÊøóäúÈöíåó " Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÞóØóÚó ÈöãõäúíóÉö ãõÑúÔöÏò¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó ÃóãúÑõåõ Ýöí(18/397)
ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÍóÌøó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉó íóÒúÏóÍöãõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö æóÏöãóÔúÞó æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö.
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÃóÓóÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Èúäõ ÇáúãõÛöíËö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÚóÙøóãö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáö¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó æóÃóÓúãóÚó¡ æóßóÇäó íóÃúÊöí ßõáøó ÓóäóÉò ãöäú ãöÕúÑó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóíõßúÑöãõ Ãóåúáó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöåö ãöäú Èóäöí ÃóíøõæÈó ÃóÚúáóì ÓóäøðÇ ãöäúåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÇáÑøóãúáóÉö Ýöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáúÝóÇÖöáõ ÍõÓóíúäõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäò ÇáúÌóÇßöíøõ ÇáúÍößúÑöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ãóÓúÌöÏò åõäóÇßó¡ æóãõÐóßøöÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ßõáøö ÌõãõÚóÉò¡ æóáóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ¡ æóÝöí ßóáóÇãöåö äóÝúÚñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóáóãú íóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöËúáó ÌóäóÇÒóÊöåö ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/398)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ãóäúÝöíøñ ÈöÈöáóÇÏö ÞõæÕó æóãóÚóåõ Ãóåúáõåõ æóÐóæõæåõ æóãóäú íóáõæÐõ Èöåö¡ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóáóÇ äóÇÆöÈó ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó æóáóÇ æóÒöíÑó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÊóäúßöÒõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö æóäõæøóÇÈõåóÇ æóãõÈóÇÔöÑõæåóÇ åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ.
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÑóÓóãó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈöÊóÓúÝöíÑö Úóáöíøò æóãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäóíú ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó Èúäö ÏóÇæõÏó Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÖöÏö ÂÎóÑö ÎõáóÝóÇÁö ÇáúÝóÇØöãöíøöíäó Åöáóì ÇáúÝóíøõæãö íõÞöíãõæäó Èöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÚõÒöáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞõØúÈö ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈóÉö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÖõÑöÈó æóÕõæÏöÑó¡ æóäõßöÈó ÈöÓóÈóÈöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó Úóäú ãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÇáÏøóæúáóÚöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ æóÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑóåóÇ ÇÈúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö¡ æóÑõÓöãó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö ãöÇÆóÉõ íóæúãò¡ æóÃõÎöÐó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ãóÇáöåö.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö åóÈøóÊú ÑöíÍñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÈöãöÕúÑó æóÃóÚúÞóÈóåóÇ ÑóÚúÏñ æóÈóÑúÞñ æóÈóÑóÏñ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÇáúÌóæúÒö æóåóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íõÔóÇåöÏõæÇ ãöËúáóåõ ãöäú ÃóÚúÕóÇÑò ãõÊóØóÇæöáóÉò ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö.(18/399)
æóÝöí ÚóÇÔöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÇáúÛóíúËõ ÈöãóßøóÉó ãöäú Ãóæøóáö Çááøóíúáö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóÕóÝó Çááøóíúáõ ÌóÇÁó Óóíúáñ ÚóÙöíãñ åóÇÆöáñ áóãú íõÑó ãöËúáõåõ ãöäú ÏóåúÑò Øóæöíáò¡ ÝóÎóÑøóÈó ÏõæÑðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöíäó Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÛóÑøóÞó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð¡ æóßóÓóÑó ÃóÈúæóÇÈó ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúßóÚúÈóÉó¡ æóÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÝöíåóÇ äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÐöÑóÇÚò Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ æóÌóÑóì ÃóãúÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ ÍóßóÇåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚóÝöíÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóØóÑöíøõ.
æóÝöí ÓóÇÈöÚö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÚõÒöáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ Úóäú ÞóÖóÇÁö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó æóÕõæáõ ÎóÈóÑö ãóæúÊö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÚõÒöáó ÈöíóÓöíÑò¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÑóÇÌöÚðÇ ÚóæúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÈóÏúÁò¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÒóáó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÈõÑúåóÇäó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÞóÇÖöíó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóÒóáó ÞóÇÖöíó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÑóÓóãó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÃóÏóÇÁö Ïõíõæäö ÇáäøóÇÓö Åöáóíúåöãú¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÓóÝóÑö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò ØóáóÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÃóÚúíóÇäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö Åöáóì Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö¡ ÝóÓóÃóáóåõãú Úóãøóäú íóÕúáõÍõ áöáúÞóÖóÇÁö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÝóæóÞóÚó ÇáöÇÎúÊöíóÇÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÇåöäóÉö¡ æóæóáøóì ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö áöÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÓóäö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÛõæÑöíøö ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøö ÞóÇÖöí ÈóÛúÏóÇÏó¡ æóÎóÑóÌóÇ ãöäú Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÚóáóíúåöãóÇ ÇáúÎõáóÚõ¡ æóäóÒóáó ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Úóäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøóÉö áöÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøö¡ ÝóÏóÑøóÓó ÝöíåóÇ¡ æóÃóæúÑóÏó ÍóÏöíËó: «ÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáúÃóÚúãóÇáõ(18/400)
ÈöÇáäøöíøóÇÊö» ÈöÓóäóÏöåö¡ æóÊóßóáøóãó Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÚóÒóáó äõæøóÇÈó ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÈöÇáúãõäóÇæöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÊóæúáöíóÊöåö.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÎóÇãöÓö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ãõæóÝøóÞõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúãóÚúÒõæáö¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Óöæóì ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÝõÊöÍóÊö ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÈöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÕøóÈøóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÏóÇÑó ÞõÑúÂäò æóÏóÇÑó ÍóÏöíËò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ÎóÑöÈóÉð ÔóäöíÚóÉð ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈóÇÔóÑó ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ßöÊóÇÈóÉó ÇáÓøöÑøö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÓóÊóÃúÊöí ÊóÑúÌóãóÊõåõ¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö æóÚóáóì ÃóÎöíåö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÑõÓöãó áóåõãóÇ Ãóäú íóÍúÖõÑóÇ ãóÌúáöÓó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÃóÎõæåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Åöáóì ÇáúÍóÌøö.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÓóÞóØó ÈöÇáúÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó ÈóÑóÏñ ßóÇáúÈóíúÖö æóßóÇáÑøõãøóÇäö¡ ÝóÃóÊúáóÝó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ. ÐóßóÑó Ðóáößó ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ¡ æóäóÞóáóåõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöãúíóÇØöíøö.
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËö ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÞõÈøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉö ÈöãóÔúíóÎóÉö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÚóÓúÌóÏöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúßóÊøóÇäöíøö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ ÝóÃóæúÑóÏó ÍóÏöíËðÇ ãöäú(18/401)
" ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö " ÈöÑöæóÇíóÊöåö Úóäö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøö ÈöÓóäóÏöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÕõÑöÝó ÚóäúåóÇ Ýöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóËöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÍóíøóÇäó¡ ÝóÓóÇÞó ÍóÏöíËðÇ Úóäú ÔóíúÎöåö ÇÈúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ æóÏóÚóÇ áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÌúáöÓðÇ ÍóÇÝöáðÇ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌõãúáóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
æóÝöí ËóÇäöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÈöÍõßúãö æöáóÇíóÊöåö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÏóÑøóÓó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÃóÊóÇÈóßöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÎõæåõãóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö.
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö
ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚöíÓóì Èúäö ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäö ÈóÇäöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãöÞúíóÇÓö ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö æöÒóÇÑóÊöåö ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÃóãöíÑðÇ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÍõÓóíúäöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ.(18/402)
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÈõÑúåóÇäö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ ÔóÇÑöÍõ " ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö "¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãõäúÞóØöÚðÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ãóÚúÑöÝóÉñ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ æóÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóãõÔóÇÑóßóÇÊò Ýöí Úõáõæãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÇáÒøõÑúÒóÇÑöíøõ ÇáúÅöÑúÈöáöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó ËöäúÊóíúäö æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÈóÑóÚó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇáÑøóæóÇÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ æóæóáöíó æößóÇáóÉó ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó ÞóÇÖöíó ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøò ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõãóÑó Èúäö ãóßøöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÕøóãóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãõÑóÍøóáö¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöãóÔúåóÏö ÇáúÍõÓóíúäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÇÖöáðÇ ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ¡ ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÃõÕõæáöíøðÇ(18/403)
ãõäóÇÙöÑðÇ¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ØóíøöÈó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓö¡ ÏóíøöäðÇ ÕóíøöäðÇ¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí æóÞúÊò Úóäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÍõßúãö¡ ÝóÍõãöÏóÊú ÓöíÑóÊõåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÚöäúÏó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÐøöÈøóÇäö Ýöí ÊõÑúÈóÉò áóåõãú åõäóÇßó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ãöÕúÑó áóåõ íóæúãóÇäö¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö ÈöÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò åõæó æóÃóåúáõåõ æóÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÇÈúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÈöÔõåõæÑò¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö; æóåóÐöåö ÊóÑúÌóãóÊõåõ Ýöí ÊóÇÑöíÎö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáóãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö.
ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÍóÇÓöäö íõæÓõÝõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÌõãúáóÉó Èúäö ãõÓúáöãö Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãö Èúäö ÍõÓóíúäö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáúãóÍóÌøöíøõ æóÇáöÏöåö - ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÓúÑõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÚõÞóíúÈó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÓóäóÉö ËöäúÊóíúäö æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ãöäö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóÍóÏøóËó¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ Ýöí Ýõäõæäò¡ ÇÔúÊóÛóáó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó¡ æóÃóÝúÊóì¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó¡ æóáóåõ ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ÌóãøóÉñ æóãóÈóÇÍöËõ(18/404)
æóÝóæóÇÆöÏõ¡ æóåöãøóÉñ ÚóÇáöíóÉñ¡ æóÍõÑúãóÉñ æóÇÝöÑóÉñ¡ æóÝöíåö ÊóæóÏøõÏñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ æóÞóÖóÇÁñ áöáúÍõÞõæÞö¡ æóæóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äöíóÇÈóÉð æóÇÓúÊöÞúáóÇáðÇ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßöÈóÇÑò¡ æóãóÇÊó æóåõæó ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö åöÈóÉõ Çááøóåö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóÇåöÑö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÓóáøöãö Èúäö åöÈóÉö Çááøóåö ÇáúÌõåóäöíøõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÒöíøö¡ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÊøóÕóÇäöíÝö ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉö ÇáúãõÝöíÏóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÝõäõæäö ÇáúÚóÏöíÏóÉö¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÎóÇãöÓö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó ÝõäõæäðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð¡ æóÕóäøóÝó ßõÊõÈðÇ ßóËöíÑóÉð ÌóãøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ßóÑöíãó ÇáúãõÍóÇÖóÑóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáöÇÚúÊöÞóÇÏö Ýöí ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÃóÐöäó áöÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáØøóáóÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö¡ æóÚóãöíó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÚõãõÑöåö æóåõæó íóÍúßõãõ ãóÚó Ðóáößó ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó äóÒóáó Úóäö ÇáúãóäúÕöÈö áöÍóÝöíÏöåö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóåõæó ãóÚó Ðóáößó áóÇ íóÞúØóÚõ äóÙóÑóåõ Úóäö ÇáúãóäúÕöÈö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú Õóáøóì ÇáúÚóÔóÇÁó æóÇáúæóÊúÑó¡ Ýóáóãú ÊóÝõÊúåõ ÝóÑöíÖóÉñ æóáóÇ äóÇÝöáóÉñ¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö¡ æóÏõÝöäó(18/405)
ÈöÚóÞóÈóÉö ÈóÚúÑöíäó¡ æóáóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãõÑö ËóáóÇËñ æóÊöÓúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãõÍúíöí ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ åõæó ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí íóÍúíóì Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÇáúãõÌóáøöí Èúäö ÏóÚúÌóÇäó Èúäö ÎóáóÝò ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøõ ÇáúÚõãóÑöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó Ýöí ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÇáúßóÑóßó¡ æóÓóãöÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó æóÃóÓúãóÚóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÕóÏúÑðÇ ßóÈöíÑðÇ ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÎöíåö ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö æóÈóÚúÏóåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÇáÓøöÑøó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö æóÈöãöÕúÑó¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúãóäúÕöÈó ÈóÚúÏóåõ æóáóÏõåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÕúÛóÑõ ÃóæúáóÇÏöåö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö ÇáúãõÚóíøóäöíäó ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóäúÕöÈö.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúßóÊøóÇäöíøö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÈõæ ÍóÝúÕò ÚõãóÑõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÑóãö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö íõæäõÓó ÇáÏøöãóÔúÞöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ æõáöÏó ÈöÇáúÞóÇåöÑóÉö Ýöí ÍõÏõæÏö ÓóäóÉö ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó(18/406)
ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÍóáó Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó æóÇÓúÊóæúØóäóåóÇ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÈöåóÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáúÃóÞúÖöíóÉö ÈöÇáúÍõßúÑö¡ Ëõãøó äóÇÈó Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÏóÞöíÞö ÇáúÚöíÏö¡ ÝóÍõãöÏóÊú ÓöíÑóÊõåõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöãóÏóÇÑöÓó ßöÈóÇÑò¡ æóæóáöíó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÍóÏöíËò ÈöÇáúÞõÈøóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÈóÇÑöÚðÇ ÝóÇÖöáðÇ¡ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÌóãøóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÓóíøöÆó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ ãõäúÞóÈöÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ áóãú íóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÞóØøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ Èóåöíøó ÇáúãóäúÙóÑö¡ íóÃúßõáõ ÇáØøóíøöÈóÇÊö¡ æóíóáúÈóÓõ Çááøóíøöäó ãöäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö¡ æóáóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ æóÒóæóÇÆöÏõ Úóáóì " ÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö " æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÇÓúÊöåúÊóÇÑñ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ íõÓóÇãöÍõåõ¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö äöÕúÝó ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáúÞóÑóÇÝóÉö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóæúÈóÚö¡ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö íõæÓõÝó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÌóáöíáö ÇáúÞõÑóÔöíøõ ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ ÇáúÌóÚúÝóÑöíøõ ÇáÊøõæäöÓöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝõ ÈöÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóæúÈóÚö¡ ßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö æöÓóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÃóÐúßöíóÇÁö¡ æóãöãøóäú ÌóãóÚó ÇáúÝõäõæäó ÇáúßóËöíÑóÉó¡ æóÇáúÚõáõæãó ÇáúÛóÒöíÑóÉó ÇáÏøöíäöíøóÉó ÇáÔøóÑúÚöíøóÉó æóÇáØøöÈøöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÏóÑøöÓðÇ ÈöÇáúãóäúßõæÊóãõÑöíøóÉö æóáóåõ æóÙöíÝóÉñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÑóÓúÊóÇäö(18/407)
ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑöíøö¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÈõßúÑóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚö Óöäöíäó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ãóÇáðÇ æóÃóËóÇËðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ æóÑöËóåõ ÈóíúÊõ ÇáúãóÇáö.
ÞõáúÊõ: ÝóåóÐóÇ ÂÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóÑøóÎóåõ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö ÇáøóÐöí Ðóíøóáó Èöåö Úóáóì " ÊóÇÑöíÎö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÔóÇãóÉó "¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúÞóÇÈöáö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ ÈöãóäúÒöáóÉö ÎõáóíúÕò¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóíøóáúÊõ Úóáóì " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö " ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ Åöáóì ÒóãóÇäöäóÇ åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÑóÇÛöí ãöäó ÇáöÇäúÊöÞóÇÁö ãöäú ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ãöäú ÓóäóÉö ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÃóÍúÓóäó Çááøóåõ ÎóÇÊöãóÊóåóÇ¡ Âãöíäó.(18/408)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÊöÓúÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö æóÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó - ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóãóÇ æóÇáóÇåóÇ¡ æóÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö æóãóÇ æóÇáóÇåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóíúäö - Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóáóÇ äóÇÆöÈó áóåõ æóáóÇ æóÒöíÑó ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ãöÕúÑó; ÃóãøóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÝóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÝóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÛõæÑöíøõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÝóÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÃóÎúäóÇÆöíøõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÝóãõæóÝøóÞõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ äóÌóÇ ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ; ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÇáúãóÚúÒõæáõ Úóäö ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ ÇáÊøóäõæÎöíøõ.
æóãöãøóÇ ÍóÏóËó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÅößúãóÇáõ ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáÓøõßøóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÈóÇÔóÑó ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ãõÄóÑøöÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáÐøóåóÈöíøõ¡ æóÞóÑøóÑó ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõæäó ãõÍóÏøöËðÇ áößõáøò ãöäúåõãú ÌöÑóÇíóÉñ æóÌóÇãóßöíøóÉñ¡ ßõáøõ ÔóåúÑò ÓóÈúÚóÉõ ÏóÑóÇåöãó æóäöÕúÝõ ÑóØúáö ÎõÈúÒò¡ æóÞõÑøöÑó áöáÔøóíúÎö ËóáóÇËõæäó æóÑóØúáõ ÎõÈúÒò¡ æóÞõÑøöÑó ÝöíåóÇ ËóáóÇËõæäó äóÝóÑðÇ(18/409)
íóÞúÑóÁõæäó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ áößõáøö ÚóÔóÑóÉò ÔóíúÎñ¡ æóáößõáøö æóÇÍöÏò ãöäó ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö äóÙöíÑõ ãóÇ áöáúãõÍóÏøöËöíäó¡ æóÑõÊøöÈó áóåóÇ ÅöãóÇãñ æóÞóÇÑöÆõ ÍóÏöíËò æóäõæøóÇÈñ¡ æóáöÞóÇÑöÆö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ æóËóãóÇäö ÃóæóÇÞò ÎõÈúÒò¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáúÍõÓúäö Ýöí ÔóßóÇáóÊöåóÇ æóÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóåöíó ÊõÌóÇåó ÏóÇÑö ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÇáúæóÇÞöÝõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÊóäúßöÒõ¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöÏøóÉó ÃóãóÇßöäó ãöäúåóÇ: ÓõæÞõ ÇáúÞóÔøóÇÔöíäó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ Øõæáõåõ ÚöÔúÑõæäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ ÔóÑúÞðÇ æóÛóÑúÈðÇ¡ ÓóãøóÇåõ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúæóÞúÝö¡ æóÈóäúÏóÑõ ÒóÈúÏöíäó¡ æóÍóãøóÇãñ ÈöÍöãúÕó æóåõæó ÇáúÍóãøóÇãõ ÇáúÞóÏöíãõ¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÍöÕóÕðÇ Ýöí ÞóÑóÇíóÇ ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÊóÛóáøóÈó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÚóÏóÇ ÇáúÞóÔøóÇÔöíäó¡ æóÈóäúÏóÑó ÒóÈúÏöíäó¡ æóÍóãøóÇãó ÍöãúÕó.
æóÝöíåóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÇÝöí ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÍóÇßöãðÇ Úóáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÃóÚúãóÇáöåóÇ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íõÓóáøöãõæäó Úóáóíúåö; áöÚöáúãöåö æóÏöíóÇäóÊöåö æóÃóãóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ãóäú ÊóÞóÏøóãóåõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö æóÇáúÃóÊóÇÈóßöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÇÈúäó Úóãøöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÈóåóÇÁó ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó ÇÈúäó Úóãøöåö ÃóÈóÇ ÇáúÝóÊúÍö. æóßóÇäóÊú æöáóÇíóÊõåõ ÇáÔøóÇãó ÈóÚúÏó æóÝóÇÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí ÈóíóÇäõåõ Ýöí ÇáúæóÝóíóÇÊö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö.(18/410)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö Ýöí ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò: ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÇáÒøóíúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚõËúãóÇäó ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøõ¡ ÇÈúäõ ÎóØöíÈö ÌöÈúÑöíäó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóáöíó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÍóáóÈó ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ÅöãóÇãðÇ ÚóáøóÇãóÉð¡ ÕóäøóÝó " ÔóÑúÍó ãõÎúÊóÕóÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈö " Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æó " ÔóÑúÍó ÇáúÈóÏöíÚö " áöÇÈúäö ÇáÓøóÇÚóÇÊöíøö¡ æóáóåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏõ ÛóÒöíÑóÉñ æóãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ ÌóáöíáóÉñ¡ Êóæóáøóì ÍóáóÈó ÈóÚúÏó ÚóÒúáö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö¡ Ëõãøó ØóáóÈóåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÝóãóÇÊó åõæó æóæóáóÏõåõ ÇáúßóãóÇáõ¡ æóáóåõ ÈöÖúÚñ æóÓóÈúÚõæäó ÓóäóÉð.
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ: ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÏöãó åõæó æóÃóÎõæåõ ÃóíøóÇãó ÇáÊøóÊóÑö ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏöåöãú Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó - æóåõãóÇ ÝóÇÖöáóÇäö - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÏøóÑóÓó ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ æóÃóÚóÇÏó ÌóáóÇáó ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÏóÑóÇÆöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóíúÎö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÊóäóÞøóáóÊú ÈöåöãóÇ ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáõ Åöáóì Ãóäú æóáöíó ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ; ÇäúÊõÒöÚó áóåõ ãöäú íóÏö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÌóãóÇÚóÉó¡ Ëõãøó åóÑóÈó ÓóäóÉó ÞóÇÒóÇäó Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÝóãóÇÊó åõäóÇáößó¡ æóÃõÚöíÏó ÇÈúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóÎóáóÊú ÎóØóÇÈóÉõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóæóáöíóåóÇ ÌóáóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ¡ Ëõãøó æóáöíó ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãóÚó ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó¡ ÈóÚúÏó(18/411)
Ãóäøó ÚóÌóÒó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáÖøóÑóÑö Ýöí Úóíúäóíúåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËóãóÇäò æóËóáóÇËöíäó ÊóÛóÖøóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÃõãõæÑò íóØõæáõ ÔóÑúÍõåóÇ¡ æóäóÝóÇåõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó ãóæúÊõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö ÚóæúÏðÇ Úóáóì ÈóÏúÁò¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóäóÇÈó æóáóÏóåõ ÈóÏúÑó ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ÎóØöíÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ íóÏñ Øõæáóì Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí æóÇáúÈóíóÇäö¡ æóíõÝúÊöí ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ Ýöí ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí¡ æóãõÕóäøóÝñ ãóÔúåõæÑñ ÇÎúÊóÕóÑó Ýöíåö " ÇáúãöÝúÊóÇÍó " áöáÓøóßøóÇßöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÌúãõæÚó ÇáúÝóÖóÇÆöáö¡ ãóÇÊó æóßóÇäó ÚõãõÑõåõ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó Ãóæú ÌóÇæóÒóåóÇ.
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ÑóÇÈöÚó ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö: ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáúÞóÇÓöãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö¡ ãõÄóÑøöÎõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æõáöÏó ÓóäóÉó æóÝóÇÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÔóÇãóÉó ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÊóÈó ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ Ðóíøóáó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ãöäú Íöíäö æóÝóÇÊöåö æóãóæúáöÏö ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö¡ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö æóåõæó ãõÍúÑöãñ¡ ÝóÛõÓøöáó æóßõÝøöäó¡ æóáóãú ÊõÓúÊóÑú ÑóÃúÓõåõ¡ æóÍóãóáóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì äóÚúÔöåö æóåõãú íõáóÈøõæäó Íóæúáóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ(18/412)
ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúßóËöíÑó ãöäú ÃóÒöíÏó ãöäú ÃóáúÝö ÔóíúÎò¡ æóÎóÑøóÌó áóåõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÓóÚúÏò ãóÔúíóÎóÉð áóãú íõßúãöáúåóÇ¡ æóÞóÑóÃó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÃóÓúãóÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÎóØøñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÎõáõÞñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóåõæó ãóÔúßõæÑñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóãóÔóÇíöÎö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÓóãöÚúÊõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉó ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíóÉó íóÞõæáõ: äóÞúáõ ÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö äóÞúÑñ Ýöí ÍóÌóÑò. æóßóÇäó ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõåõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÇáØøóæóÇÆöÝö íõÍöÈøõæäóåõ æóíõßúÑöãõæäóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóæúáóÇÏñ ãóÇÊõæÇ ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóßóÊóÈóÊö ÇÈúäóÊõåõ ÝóÇØöãóÉõ " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøó " Ýöí ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ãõÌóáøóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÞóÇÈóáóåõ áóåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóÞúÑóÃõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞõÈøóÉö¡ ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑóÊú äõÓúÎóÊõåóÇ ÃóÕúáðÇ ãõÚúÊóãóÏðÇ íóßúÊõÈõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎó ÍóÏöíËò ÈöÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö - æóÝöíåóÇ æóÞóÝó ßõÊõÈóåõ - æóÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøóÝöíÓöíøóÉö¡ æóÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÞõæÕöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÇÑöÆó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóãóäú ÞóÈúáóåõ ßóÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÔöíøö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚöíÏõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÛóíúÑöåö æóÚóáóì ßóÑóÇÓöíøö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóæóÇÖöÚðÇ ãõÍóÈøóÈðÇ Åöáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ãõÊóæóÏøöÏðÇ Åöáóíúåöãú. ÊõæõÝøöíó Úóäú ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÓóÈúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
ÇáúãõÄóÑøöÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøõ¡ ÌóãóÚó ÊóÇÑöíÎðÇ ÍóÇÝöáðÇ ßóÊóÈó Ýöíåö ÃóÔúíóÇÁó íóÓúÊóÝöíÏõ ãöäúåóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ; ßóÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóÇáÐøóåóÈöíøö¡ æóÇáúÈöÑúÒóÇáöíøö¡ íóßúÊõÈõæäó Úóäúåõ æóíóÚúÊóãöÏõæäó Úóáóì äóÞúáöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóíúÎðÇ ÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó æóËóÞõáó ÓóãúÚõåõ æóÖóÚõÝó ÎóØøõåõ¡ æóåõæó æóÇáöÏõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÃóÎõæåõ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö.(18/413)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ¡ æóæõáóÇÊõåõ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøó ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøõ¡ æóÊóæóáøóì ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ.
æóãöãøóÇ æóÞóÚó ãöäó ÇáúÍóæóÇÏöËö ÇáúÚóÙöíãóÉö ÇáúåóÇÆöáóÉö Ãóäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ Ýöí ßóäöíÓóÊöåöãú¡ æóÌóãóÚõæÇ ãöäú Èóíúäöåöãú ãóÇáðÇ ÌóÒöíáðÇ¡ ÝóÏóÝóÚõæåõ Åöáóì ÑóÇåöÈóíúäö ÞóÏöãóÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÑøõæãö¡ íõÍúÓöäóÇäö ÕóäúÚóÉó ÇáäøöÝúØö¡ ÇÓúãõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ãöíáóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÚóÇÒöÑõ¡ ÝóÚóãöáóÇ ßóÚúßðÇ ãöäú äöÝúØò¡ æóÊóáóØøóÝóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÚóãöáóÇåõ áóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ ÊóÃúËöíÑõåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚö ÓóÇÚóÇÊò æóÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóæóÖóÚóÇ Ýöí ÔõÞõæÞö ÏóßóÇßöíäö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö Ýöí ÓõæÞö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÚöäúÏó ÇáÏøóåúÔóÉö Ýöí ÚöÏøóÉö ÏóßóÇßöíäò ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóÇ íóÔúÚõÑõ ÃóÍóÏñ ÈöåöãóÇ¡ æóåõãóÇ Ýöí Òöíøö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Çááøóíúáö áóãú íóÔúÚõÑö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÅöáøóÇ æóÇáäøóÇÑõ ÞóÏú ÚóãöáóÊú Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÏøóßóÇßöíäö ÍóÊøóì ÊóÚóáøóÞóÊú Ýöí ÏóÑóÇÈúÒöíäóÇÊö ÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö ÇáúãõÊøóÌöåóÉö áöáÓøõæÞö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊö ÇáÏøóÑóÇÈúÒöíäóÇÊõ¡ æóÌóÇÁó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÊóäúßöÒõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáúÃõáõæÝö¡(18/414)
æóÕóÚöÏõæÇ ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉó æóåöíó ÊóÔúÊóÚöáõ äóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÓõæÇ Úóäö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Ýóáóãú íóäóáúåõ ÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÍóÑöíÞö¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉõ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÝóÌøóÑóÊú ÃóÍúÌóÇÑõåóÇ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊö ÇáÓøöÞóÇáóÇÊõ ÇáøóÊöí ÈóÏóáõ ÇáÓøóáóÇáöãö¡ ÝóåõÏøöãóÊú æóÃõÚöíÏó ÈöäóÇÄõåóÇ ÈöÍöÌóÇÑóÉò ÌõÏõÏò¡ æóåöíó ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉõ ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÌóÇÁó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö Ãóäøóåõ íóäúÒöáõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÚöíÓóì Èúäõ ãóÑúíóãó ßóãóÇ ÓóíóÃúÊöí ÇáúßóáóÇãõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí äõÒõæáö ÚöíÓóì - Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ - æóÇáúÈóáóÏõ ãõÍóÇÕóÑñ ÈöÇáÏøóÌøóÇáö.
æóÇáúãóÞúÕõæÏõ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì ÈóÚúÏó áóíóÇáò ÚóãóÏõæÇ Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ãöäó ÇáúÛóÑúÈö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí íõÚúãóáõ ÝöíåóÇ ÓöáóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÓö¡ ÝóÃóáúÞóæúÇ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøöÝúØó¡ ÝóÇÍúÊóÑóÞóÊö ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉõ ÈößóãóÇáöåóÇ æóÈöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇÓö æóÇáúÚõÏóÏö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÊóØóÇíóÑó ÔóÑóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÑö Åöáóì ãóÇ Íóæúáó ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉö ãöäó ÇáÏøõæÑö æóÇáúãóÓóÇßöäö æóÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÞó ÌóÇäöÈñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíäöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãóÞúÕõæÏõåõãú ÅöáøóÇ æóÕõæáó ÇáäøóÇÑö Åöáóì ãóÚúÈóÏö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÍóÇáó Çááøóåõ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ íóÑõæãõæäó¡ æóÌóÇÁó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÍóÇáõæÇ Èóíúäó ÇáúÍóÑöíÞö æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö¡ ÌóÒóÇåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ.
æóáöãóÇ ÊóÍóÞøóÞó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãöäú ÝöÚúáöåöãú¡ ÃóãóÑó ÈöãóÓúßö ÑõÁõæÓö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ ÝóÃóãúÓóßó ãöäúåõãú äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÓöÊøöíäó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ ÝóÃõÎóÐõæÇ ÈöÇáúãõÕóÇÏóÑóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÖøóÑúÈö¡ æóÇáúÚõÞõæÈóÇÊö¡ æóÃóäúæóÇÚö ÇáúãóËõáóÇÊö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÕóáóÈó ãöäúåõãú ÃóÒöíÏó ãöäú ÚóÔóÑóÉò Úóáóì ÇáúÌöãóÇáö¡ æóØóÇÝó Èöåöãú Ýöí ÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÊóãóÇæóÊõæäó æóÇÍöÏðÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÇÍöÏò¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÍúÑöÞõæÇ ÈöÇáäøóÇÑö ÍóÊøóì ÕóÇÑõæÇ ÑóãóÇÏðÇ¡ áóÚóäóåõãõ Çááøóåõ.(18/415)
[ÓóÈóÈõ ãóÓúßö ÊóäúßöÒó]
áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ØóÔúÊóãõÑó ãöäú ÕóÝóÏó ãõÓúÑöÚðÇ¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÌóíúÔó ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõáóÈøóÓðÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ãöäú ÞóÕúÑöåö ãõÓúÑöÚðÇ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÝóæóÞóÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóÑóÇÏó Ãóäú íóáúÈóÓó æóíõÞóÇÊöáó¡ ÝóÚóÐóáõæåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÇáúãóÕúáóÍóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÓóÇãöÚðÇ ãõØöíÚðÇ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÈöáóÇ ÓöáóÇÍò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÑóÒó Åöáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÇáúÊóÝøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæåõ æóÐóåóÈõæÇ Èöåö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏó ÞõÈøóÉö íóáúÈõÛóÇ äóÒóáõæÇ æóÞóíøóÏõæåõ æóÍóÙóÇíóÇåõ ãöäú ÞóÕúÑöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóßöÈó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏó æóåõæó ãõÞóíøóÏñ¡ æóÓóÇÑõæÇ Èöåö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÃóãóÑó ÈöãóÓöíÑöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÓóÃóáõæÇ Úóäú æóÏóÇÆöÚöåö ÝóÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ Ëõãøó ÚõæÞöÈó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÞóÑøó ÈöÇáúÈóÇÞöí¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÊóáõæåõ æóÏóÝóäõæåõ ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó äóÞóáõæåõ Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáÓøöÊøöíäó¡ æóßóÇäó ÚóÇÏöáðÇ ãóåöíÈðÇ¡ ÚóÝöíÝó ÇáúÝóÑúÌö æóÇáúíóÏö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãöåö Ýöí ÛóÇíóÉö ÇáÑøõÎúÕö æóÇáúÃóãúäö æóÇáÕøöíóÇäóÉö¡ ÝóÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÈóáøó ÈöÇáÑøóÍúãóÉö ËóÑóÇåõ.
æóáóåõ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ; ãöäú Ðóáößó ãóÑóÓúÊóÇäõ ÈöÕóÝóÏó¡ æóÌóÇãöÚñ ÈöäóÇÈõáõÓó æóÚóÌúáõæäó¡ æóÌóÇãöÚñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏóÇÑõ ÍóÏöíËò ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö æóÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóãóÏúÑóÓóÉñ æóÎóÇäóÞóÇåú ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö¡ æóÑöÈóÇØñ æóÓõæÞñ ãóæúÞõæÝñ Úóáóì ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÃóÞúÕóì¡ æóÝóÊóÍó ÔõÈøóÇßðÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö.(18/416)
[ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö]
æóãöãøóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö: ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí ÈöÇááøóåö ÃóÈõæ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚö ÓõáóíúãóÇäõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöÃóãúÑö Çááøóåö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÃóÈöí Úóáöíøò ÇáúÍóÓóäö Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóÈöí Úóáöíøò ÇÈúäö ÃóãöíÑö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÑúÔöÏö ÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúåóÇÔöãöíøõ ÇáúÚóÈøóÇÓöíøõ¡ ÇáúÈóÛúÏóÇÏöíøõ ÇáúÃóÕúáö¡ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ ÇáúãóæúáöÏö¡ ãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóËóãóÇäöíäó æóÓöÊøöãöÇÆóÉò¡ Ãóæú Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóÞóÑóÃó æóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÚóåöÏó Åöáóíúåö ÃóÈõæåõ ÈöÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóÎõØöÈó áóåõ ÚöäúÏó æóÝóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóÝóæøóÖó ÌóãöíÚó ãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ Èöåö ãöäó ÇáúÍóáøö æóÇáúÚóÞúÏö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö¡ æóÓóÇÑó Åöáóì ÛóÒúæö ÇáÊøóÊóÑö¡ ÝóÔóåöÏó ãóÕóÇÝøó ÔóÞúÍóÈó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÓóäóÉó ÇËúäóÊóíúäö æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóåõæó ÑóÇßöÈñ ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÌóãöíÚõ ßõÈóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÌóíúÔö ãõÔóÇÉñ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÃóÚúÑóÖó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóäö ÇáúÃóãúÑö æóÇäúÚóÒóáó ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÇáúÊóãóÓó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúÊóßúÝöí Ãóäú íõÓóáúØöäó ãóäú íóäúåóÖõ ÈöÇáúãõáúßö¡ ÝóÞóáøóÏó Çáúãóáößó ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑó Ñõßúäó ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöíÈóÑúÓó ÇáúÌóÇÔúäóßöíÑó¡ æóÚóÞóÏó áóåõ ÇááøöæóÇÁó¡ æóÃóáúÈóÓõåõ ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÚóÒøóÑó ÇáúÎóáöíÝóÉó Ýöí ÝöÚúáöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÛóÖöÈó Úóáóíúåö æóÓóíøóÑóåõ Åöáóì ÞõæÕó¡ ÝóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÈöÞõæÕó Ýöí ãõÓúÊóåóáøö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.(18/417)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú Èöíóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó åóãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÏöãóÔúÞó äóÇÆöÈõ ÓóáúØóäóÉò¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÓõÏøõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÔúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúãõáóÞøóÈõ ÈöÇáúÍöãøóÕö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÞóÈúÖö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁóåõ ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãõ ÈöÇáÑøõÌõæÚö Åöáóì ÕóÝóÏó¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ÈóáóÏöåö¡ æóÍóæóÇÕöáõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÍóæúØóÉö ßóãóÇ åöíó.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö ÞóÏöãó ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÎóãúÓóÉõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁò; ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÔúÊóßõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÈóÑóÓúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ¡ æóØóÇÔóÇÑõ ÇáÏøóæöíÏóÇÑõ¡ æóÈóíúÛóÑóÇ¡ æóÈõßøóÇ¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈóÔúÊóßõ ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö æóÇáúãóíóÇÏöíäö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ãóãóÇáöíßöåö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÌóÇÁó áöÊóÌúÏöíÏö ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö áóãøóÇ ÊóæóåøóãõæÇ ãöäú ãõãóÇáóÃóÉö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö áöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáö¡ æóáöáúÍóæúØóÉö Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáö Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÊóÌúåöíÒöåóÇ áöáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÏöÓöåö ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ Åöáóì(18/418)
ÏöãóÔúÞó äóÇÆöÈðÇ¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÈóÔúÊóßõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõæäó¡ æóäóÒóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÚóÊóÈóÊöåö ÝóÞóÈøóáõæÇ ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóÉó¡ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ ãóÚóåõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ãõÓößó ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãóíúäö ÃóãöíÑóÇäö ßóÈöíÑóÇäö; ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ æóØóíúÈõÛóÇ ÍóÇÌøöí¡ æóÑõÝöÚóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáöåöãóÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÊóÍóãøóáõæÇ ÈóíúÊó ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó æóÃóåúáóåõ æóÃóæúáóÇÏóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÑóßöÈó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÔúÊóßõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíõ¡ æóÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÏúÚóæúÇ Èöãóãúáõæßóíö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó; æóåõãóÇ ÌóäúÛóÇíõ æóØóÛóÇíõ¡ ÝóÃõãöÑó ÈöÊóæúÓöíØöåöãóÇ¡ ÝóæõÓøöØóÇ¡ æóÚõáøöÞóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎóÔóÈö¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÚóáóíúåöãóÇ: åóÐóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú ÊóÎóÇãóÑó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö(18/419)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉó; Þöíáó: ãóÎúäõæÞðÇ. æóÞöíáó: ãóÓúãõæãðÇ¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóÕóÍøõ¡ æóÞöíáó ÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóØóÇáó ÍõÒúäõåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÝöí ßõáøö æóÞúÊò íóÊóÐóßøóÑõæäó ãóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäúåõ ãöäó ÇáúåóíúÈóÉö¡ æóÇáÕøöíóÇäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÛóíúÑóÉö Úóáóì ÍóÑöíãö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó æóãóÍóÇÑöãö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö¡ æóãöäú ÅöÞóÇãóÊöåö Úóáóì Ðóæöí ÇáúÌóÇåóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóíóÔúÊóÏøõ ÊóÃóÓøõÝõåõãú Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÔóíúÎóäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙó ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉó ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäó ßóËöíÑò - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ÓóíúÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó ãõÓößó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ãöÕúÑó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÊöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäú ÞóÈúÑö ÇáúÞóÈøóÇÑöíøö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÌóäóÇÒóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÔóåúÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÔúÊóãõÑõ ÇáøóÐöí ãóÓóßó ÊóäúßöÒó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöæóØúÃóÉö ÈõÑúÒóÉó ÈöÌóíúÔöåö æóãóäú ãóÚóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÌøóåó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÈöåóÇ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáö ÚóäúåóÇ.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö äõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÈöÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏö ÇáäøóÇÓößö ÇáúÞõÏúæóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÊóãøóÇãò¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó(18/420)
ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóì ÌóäóÇÒóÊöåö Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÝóÖóÇÞó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõ Úóäú Ãóäú íóÓóÚóåõãú¡ æóÕóáøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö æóÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÌóãúÚõ ßóËöíÑðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ áóãú íóÔúåóÏö ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÌöäóÇÒóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÌöäóÇÒóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó ãöËúáóåóÇ; áößóËúÑóÉö ãóäú ÍóÖóÑóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÑöÌóÇáðÇ æóäöÓóÇÁð¡ æóÝöíåöãõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ íõÞóÇÑöÈõæäó ÚöÔúÑöíäó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóÇäúÊóÙóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈößöÊóÇÈò æóÑóÏó Úóáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÕõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎöíåö Ýöí ÊõÑúÈóÉò Èóíúäó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáúãõæóÝøóÞö æóÈóíúäó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ æóÅöíøóÇäóÇ.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúåóÇÏöí ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ Ýöí ÇáÊøóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáúÈóßúÊóãõÑöíøö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúãóÞóÇÏöÓóÉõ æóßöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóãóßøóäú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÍõÖõæÑö; áößóËúÑóÉö ÇáúãóØóÑö æóÇáúæóÍúáö íóæúãóÆöÐò.
æóÊóßóÇãóáó ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍúÓóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöäóÇÁóåóÇ æóÅöÊúÞóÇäóåóÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íõÈúäó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãóäóÇÑóÉñ ãöËúáóåóÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ. æóæóÞóÚó áößóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÛóÇáöÈö Ùõäõæäöåöãú ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÈóíúÖóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÐõßöÑóÊú Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøóæøóÇÓö Èúäö ÓóãúÚóÇäó Ýöí äõÒõæáö ÚöíÓóì ÇÈúäö ãóÑúíóãó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÈóíúÖóÇÁö Ýöí ÔóÑúÞöíøö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóáóÚóáøó áóÝúÙó ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇäúÞóáóÈó Úóáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáÑøõæóÇÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó Úóáóì ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉö ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóåóÐöåö ÇáúãóäóÇÑóÉõ ãóÔúåõæÑóÉñ ÈöÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøóÉö áöãõÞóÇÈóáóÊöåóÇ ÃõÎúÊóåóÇ ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøóÉó¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÓõÈúÍóÇäóåõ æóÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóáúÎó ÔóåúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÚõÞöÏó ãóÌúáöÓñ Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÚóÏúáö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑúÊõåõ íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃõÍúÖöÑó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÚõËúãóÇäõ ÇáÏøõæßóÇáöíøõ - ÞóÈøóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - æóÇÏøõÚöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÚóÙóÇÆöãó ãöäó ÇáúÞóæúáö áóãú íõÄúËóÑú ãöËúáõåóÇ Úóäö ÇáúÍóáøóÇÌö¡ æóáóÇ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÚóÒóÇÞöÑö ÇáÔøóáúãóÛóÇäöíøö¡ æóÞóÇãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÈóíøöäóÉõ ÈöÏóÚúæóì(18/422)
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[æóÝóÇÉõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó]
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æóáóÏõåõ æóáöíøõ ÚóåúÏöåö ÏóÝúäóåõ¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áóíúáóÊóÆöÐò Úóäú ãóÔõæÑóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö; áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóÎóÈøóØó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÅöãóÇãðÇ¡ æóÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ¡ æóÃóíúÏõÛúãõÔõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÂÎõæÑó¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÍóÇãöÏò ÇÈúäö ÞóÇÖöí ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö¡ æóÌóáóÓó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúãóÚóÇáöí ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò Úóáóì ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÓóäóÉó ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò ÈóÇíóÚóåõ ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏöãó ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ áöÃóÎúÐö ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ æóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ æóÈóÇíóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÇáúãóáößö ÇáúÌóÏöíÏö¡ æóÊóÑóÍøóãõæÇ Úóáóì Çáúãóáößö¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ áóåõ¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.(18/425)
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãõÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÔúÊóßõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ßõÊöÈó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÈóÑóÒó ËóÞóáõåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó Úóáóì Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö áöíõæóÏøöÚóåõ¡ ÝóÑóÍøóÈó Èöåö¡ æóÃóÌúáóÓóåõ¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑó ØóÚóÇãðÇ æóÃóßóáðÇ¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Úóáóì ÝöÑóÇÞöåö¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÊóÐúåóÈõ æóÊóÊúÑõßõäöí æóÍúÏöí¿ Ëõãøó ÞóÇãó áöÊóæúÏöíÚöåö¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÈóÔúÊóßõ ãöäú Èóíúäö íóÏóíúåö ËóãóÇäöíó ÎõØõæóÇÊò Ãóæú äóÍúæóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóíúåö ËóáóÇËóÉõ äóÝóÑò¡ ÝóÞóØóÚó ÃóÍóÏõåõãú ÓóíúÝóåõ ãöäú ÓóæúØöåö ÈöÓößøöíäò¡ æóæóÖóÚó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ íóÏóåõ Úóáóì Ýóãöåö¡ æóßóÊøóÝóåõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ æóÞóíøóÏõæåõ¡ æóÐóáößó ßõáøõåõ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ Ëõãøó ÛõíøöÈó Ýóáóãú íóÏúÑö ÃóÍóÏñ Åöáóì Ãóíúäó ÕóÇÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÇáõæÇ áöãóãóÇáöíßöåö: ÇÐúåóÈõæÇ ÃóäúÊõãú ÝóÇÆúÊõæÇ ÈöãóÑúßõæÈö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÛóÏðÇ¡ Ýóåõæó ÈóÇÆöÊñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ¡ æóÌóáóÓó Úóáóì ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöãóÓúßö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÊöÓúÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÇØõæÇ Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáöåö¡ æóÃóãúæóÇáöåö¡ æóÃóãúáóÇßöåö¡ ÝóíõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ æõÌöÏó ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáÐøóåóÈö ÃóáúÝõ ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò æóÓóÈúÚõãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝö ÏöíäóÇÑò.
æóÝóÇÉõ ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÃóÈöí ÇáúÍóÌøóÇÌö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö: ÊóãóÑøóÖó ÃóíøóÇãðÇ íóÓöíÑóÉð ãóÑóÖðÇ áóÇ íóÔúÛóáõåõ Úóäú ÔõåõæÏö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉö¡ æóÍõÖõæÑö ÇáÏøõÑõæÓö¡ æóÅöÓúãóÇÚö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÃóÓúãóÚó ÇáúÍóÏöíËó Åöáóì ÞóÑöíÈö æóÞúÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáó ãóäúÒöáóåõ áöíóÊóæóÖøóÃó æóíóÐúåóÈó áöáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÑóÖóåõ Ýöí ÈóÇØöäöåö ãóÛóÕñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ ÙóäóäøóÇ Ãóäøóåõ ÞõæáóäúÌõ¡ æóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÅöáøóÇ ØóÇÚõæäðÇ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÞúÏöÑú Úóáóì ÍõÖõæÑö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÃõÎúÈöÑúÊõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ãõäúÞóØöÚñ¡ ÝóÐóåóÈúÊõ Åöáóíúåö¡ ÝóÏóÎóáúÊõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó íóÑúÊóÚöÏõ ÑöÚúÏóÉð(18/427)
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäú ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/429)
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ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÔúÊóãõÑó; áöÃóÌúáö ãóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó ãöäó ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ãóÚó ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí íóæúãò ÔóÏöíÏö ÇáúãóØóÑö ßóËöíÑö ÇáúæóÍúáö¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ ÚóÕöíÈðÇ¡ ÃóÍúÓóäó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈó æóÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó ÈöÒöíóÇÏóÉö ÃóÐúßóÇÑò Úóáóì ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Óóäøóåõ Ýöíåöãõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö¡ æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏö¡ æóÇáÊøóåúáöíáö ÇáúßóËöíÑö ËóáóÇËðÇ æóËóáóÇËöíäó¡ ÝóÒóÇÏóåõãõ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó: «ÃóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõ Çááøóåó ÇáúÚóÙöíãó - ËóáóÇËðÇ - Çááøóåõãøó ÃóäúÊó ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ æóãöäúßó ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ ÊóÈóÇÑóßóÊú íóÇ ÐóÇ ÇáúÌóáóÇáö æóÇáúÅößúÑóÇãö» .
ßóãóÇ ËóÈóÊó Ýöí " ÕóÍöíÍö ãõÓúáöãò ". æóÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÕøõÈúÍö æóÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö - ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÓúÈöíÍö æóÇáÊøóÍúãöíÏö æóÇáÊøóßúÈöíÑö -: «Çááøóåõãøó ÃóÌöÑúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÑö» ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ «ÃóÚõæÐõ ÈößóáöãóÇÊö Çááøóåö ÇáÊøóÇãøóÇÊö ãöäú ÔóÑøö ãóÇ ÎóáóÞó» ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÞóÈúáó Êöáúßó ÇáÓøóäóæóÇÊö ÞóÏú ÒóÇÏõæÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÃúÐöíäö ÇáúÂíóÉó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÓúáöíãó Úóáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íóÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÇáÑøóÆöíÓõ ãõäúÝóÑöÏðÇ Ëõãøó íõÚöíÏõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÈöØóÑöíÞóÉò ÍóÓóäóÉò¡ æóÕóÇÑó Ðóáößó ÓóÈóÈðÇ áöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÕóÍúäö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áöÇÓúÊöãóÇÚö Ðóáößó¡ æóßõáøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãõÈúÊóÏöÆõ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóæúÊö ßóÇäóÊö ÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ÃóßúËóÑó ÇÌúÊöãóÇÚðÇ¡ æóáóßöäú ØóÇáó ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó ÇáúÝóÕúáõ¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Úóäú Ãóæøóáö æóÞúÊöåóÇ.(18/432)
[ßóÇÆöäóÉñ ÛóÑöíÈóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ]
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ÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÔóåúÑõ ÑóÌóÈò¡ ÇáúÝóÑúÏõ æóÇáúÌóãóÇÚóÉõ ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ãóØúáõæÈõæäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÃóãúæóÇáò ØóáóÈóåóÇ ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ; íõÞóæøöí ÈöåóÇ ÌóíúÔóåõ ÇáøóÐöí ãóÚóåõ¡ æóãóÈúáóÛõ ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóÑóÇÏóåõ ãöäúåõãú ÃóáúÝõ ÃóáúÝö ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãóÑúÓõæãõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÈöÈóíúÚö ÃóãúáóÇßö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõæÕõæäó ÃóÊóÇÈóßö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ßõÌõßó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö; ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÅöÈóÇÆöåö Úóäú ãõÈóÇíóÚóÉö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö¡ ÝóÃóÔóÇÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö ãóäú ÃóÔóÇÑó ÈöÃóäú íõÈóÇÚó áöáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÃóãúáóÇßö ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ æóíõÌúÚóáó ãóÇáõ ÞõæÕõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÕøö¡ ÝóÑóÓóãó(18/435)
ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóäú íõÈóÇÚó áöáÊøõÌøóÇÑö ÞóÑúíóÉõ ÏõæãóÉó¡ ÞõæøöãóÊú ÈöÃóáúÝö ÃóáúÝò æóÎóãúÓöãöÇÆóÉö ÃóáúÝò¡ Ëõãøó áóØóÝó Çááøóåõ æóÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõãú ÈóÚúÏó áóíúáóÊóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËò¡ æóÊóÚóæøóÖõæÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó ÈöÍóæóÇÕöáö ÞõæÕõæäó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ æóãóäú ÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóíúåö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÏö ãõÞöíãöíäó ÈöËóäöíøóÉö ÇáúÚõÞóÇÈö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúÏóãó ãöäú ÑöÌóÇáö ÇáúÈöÞóÇÚö ÌóãóÇÚóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð ÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú ÃóáúÝö ÑóÇãò¡ æóÃóãöíÑõåõãú íóÍúÝóÙõ ÃóÝúæóÇåó ÇáØøõÑõÞö¡ æóÃóÒöÝó ÞõÏõæãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÌõãúåõæÑõ ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøöíäó¡ æóØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáØøóÑóÇÈõáõÓöíøöíäó¡ æóÊóÃóåøóÈó åóÄõáóÇÁö áóåõãú. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÇÏöí ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇÔúÊõåöÑó Ãóäøó ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÓúØóáö æóÈóÚóËó ØóáóÇÆöÚóåõ¡ ÝóÇáúÊóÞóÊú ÈöØóáóÇÆöÚö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Èóíúäóåõãú ÞöÊóÇáñ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ æóÃóÑúÓóáó ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö æóäõæøóÇÈöåöãú æóÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÝóÎóÑóÌõæÇ¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ãöäú ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáõæÇ ÃóãúÑóåõãú ÈöÇáÓøóÚúíö Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ Ýöí ÇáÕøõáúÍö¡ æóÃóäú íõæóÇÝöÞó ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÃóäú íõÈóÇíöÚó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑó ÇÈúäó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö¡ ÝóÃóÈóì Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÑóÏøóåõãú Åöáóíúåö ÛóíúÑó ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó íóãúÊóäöÚõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÌóÇÁó ÈóÑöíÏñ Åöáóì ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö íóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÛóáúÞö ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÛõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÈúæóÇÈõ; æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑó ÊóæóÌøóåõæÇ æóÊóæóÇÞóÝõæÇ áöáúÞöÊóÇáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ áóãøóÇ Úóáöãó Ãóäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÞõØúáõæÈõÛóÇ Úóáóì ËóäöíøóÉö ÇáúÚõÞóÇÈö¡ ÏóÇÑó ÇáÏøóæúÑóÉó ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúãõÚóíúÕöÑóÉö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÈöÇáúÌõíõæÔö ãöäú åõäóÇáößó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÏóÇÑó áóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáõæÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøõ ÈöÌóãóÇÚóÊöåö Åöáóì äóÇÍöíóÊöåö¡ æóæóÞóÝó áóåõ Ýöí ØóÑöíÞöåö¡ æóÍóÇáó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúæõÕõæáö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇäúÒóÚóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇäúÒöÚóÇÌðÇ ÚóÙöíãðÇ¡(18/436)
æóÛõáøöÞóÊö ÇáúÞóíóÇÓöÑõ æóÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞõ¡ æóÎóÇÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈóÚúÖõåõãú ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò Ãóäú íóßõæäó äóåúÈðÇ¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ãõÊóæóáøöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈóßúÊóÇÔó æóãóÚóåõ ÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ æóäõæøóÇÈõåõ æóÇáÑøóÌøóÇáóÉõ¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÓóßøóäó ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóÏóÚóæúÇ áóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÞõÑóíúÈõ ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö ÝóÊóÍó áóåõãú ÈóÇÈó ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö áöíóÏúÎõáó ãóäú åõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÏóÎóáó ãóäú åõæó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÌóÑóÊú Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÈö - Úóáóì ãóÇ Þöíáó - ÒóÍúãóÉñ ÚóÙöíãóÉñ¡ æóÊóÓóÎøóØó ÇáúÌõäúÏõ Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉö¡ æóÇÊøõÝöÞó ÃóäøóåóÇ áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúãöíáóÇÏö¡ æóÈóÇÊó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ãóåúãõæãöíäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍóÊú ÃóÈúæóÇÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ãõÛúáóÞóÉð Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö Óöæóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ Úóáóì ãóÇ åõæó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÚóÔöíøóÉõ åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÊóÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáúÌóíúÔóÇäö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ æóÃõãóÑóÇÄõåõ¡ æóÇÊøóÝóÞó ÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóæú ÌõãúåõæÑõåõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ãóÚóåõ Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÞóÇÊöáõæÇ ãõÓúáöãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÓõáøõæÇ Ýöí æóÌúåö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÓóíúÝðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÞóÏú ÐóåóÈõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ áöáÕøõáúÍö ÝóíóÃúÈóì Úóáóíúåöãú ÅöáøóÇ ÇáöÇÓúÊöãúÑóÇÑó Úóáóì ãóÇ åõæó Úóáóíúåö æóÞóæöíóÊú äóÝúÓõåõ Úóáóíúåö. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
[ÚóÌöíÈóÉñ ãöäú ÚóÌóÇÆöÈö ÇáÏøóåúÑö]
ÝóÈóÇÊó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãõÊóÞóÇÈöáöíäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉö æóáóíúÓó Èóíúäó ÇáúÌóíúÔóíúäö ÅöáøóÇ ãöÞúÏóÇÑõ ãöíáóíúäö Ãóæú ËóáóÇËóÉò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉð ãóØöíÑóÉð¡ ÝóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáÕøõÈúÍõ ÅöáøóÇ æóÞóÏú ÐóåóÈó ãöäú ÌóãóÇÚóÉö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáúÞóÉö æóãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóØóáóÚóÊö(18/437)
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ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÔúãóÞúÏóÇÑõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÍóÇÌöÈò; ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ãóäøóåõ ÕóÇÍöÈñ áöÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÝóáøóãóÇ æóÞóÚó ãóÇ æóÞóÚó åóÑóÈó Ýöíãóäú åóÑóÈó¡ æóáóßöäú áóãú íóÃúÊö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøó¡ Èóáú ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÈóáóÏó ÝóÊóæóÓøóØó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ áóãú íóÐúåóÈú ãóÚó ÐóÇßó æóáóÇ ÌóÇÁó ãóÚó åóÐóÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÇÓúÊóÏúÑóßó ãóÇ ÝóÇÊóåõ ÝóÑóÌóÚó ãöäó ÇáúÈóÇÏö Åöáóì ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö¡ æóÞöíáó: Èóáú ÑóÓóãó Úóáóíúåö Íöíäó ÌóÇÁõæÇ æóåõæó ãóåúãõæãñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÃõÚúØöíó ãöäúÏöíáó ÇáúÃóãóÇäö. æóßóÇäó ãóÚóåõãú ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäúåõãú¡ æóãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóÝúØöíøóÉõ¡ ßóÇäó ÔóÏöíÏó ÇáúÍóäóÞö Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÃóØúáóÞóåõ ãöäú íóæúãöåö æóÃóÚóÇÏóåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍõÌõæÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÙúåóÑó ãóßóÇÑöãó ÃóÎúáóÇÞò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÑöíóÇÓóÉò ßóÈöíÑóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúßóÇÆöäóÉö ÓóÚúíñ ãóÔúßõæÑñ¡ æóãõÑóÇÌóÚóÉñ ßóÈöíÑóÉñ áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåö ãöäúåõ¡ æóÎóÇØóÑó ÈöäóÝúÓöåö ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÃóäúÌóÍó Çááøóåõ ãóÞúÕöÏóåõ æóÓóáøóãóåõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóßóÈóÊó ÚóÏøõæóåõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÞõáøöÏó ÞóÖóÇÁó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äõæÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÇáúãõäúÝóÕöáö; æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøóåõãú äóÞóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÅöÝúÊóÇÁóåõ ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ÈöÞöÊóÇáö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÈöæöáóÇíóÊöåö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÐóáößó áöÃóäøóåõ ãöäú ÃóÎóÕøö ãóäú ÕóÍöÈóåõ ÞóÏöíãðÇ¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Úóäúåõ ÝóæóÇÆöÏó ßóËöíÑóÉð æóÚõáõæãðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóáúÎö ÑóÌóÈò ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÞõãóÇÑöíøõ ãöäú ÚöäúÏö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇÈúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑóåõ ÈöãóÇ ÌóÑóì ãöäú ÃóãúÑöåöãú æóÃóãúÑö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó(18/439)
ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÞõãóÇÑöíøõ ÈöÞõÏõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÓúÊóÚóÏøõæÇ áóåõ ÈöÂáóÇÊö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ æóßóËõÑóÊú ãõØóÇáóÈóÊõåõ ÃóÑúÈóÇÈó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö æóÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈöÇáúÌöÒúíóÉö.
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ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÎóáúÝó ÞõãóÇÑöíøö æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö íóØúáõÈõåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó ÑóÃóì ÇáäøóÈöíøó - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - Ýöí ÇáúãóäóÇãö æóåõæó íóÃúãõÑõåõ ÈöÇáäøõÒõæáö ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö æóÞõÈõæáö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö¡ ÝóÇäúÔóÑóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÐóáößó.
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ÇáøóÊöí ÈóäóÇåóÇ ÊóäúßöÒõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ýöí ØóÑöíÞö ÏóÇÑóíøóÇ¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÌúÑóæúÇ Úóáóíúåö ãõÑóÊøóÈðÇ ßóÇãöáðÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóÇáúÛóäóãö æóãóÇ íóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åöáóíúåö ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãóãóÇáöíßõåõ æóÎóÏóãõåõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö¡ æóÑóÏó ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÝóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö íóÊóÖóãøóäõ ÅößúÑóÇãóåõ æóÇÍúÊöÑóÇãóåõ æóÇáÕøóÝúÍó Úóäúåõ; áöÊóÞóÏøõãö ÎóÏóãöåö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö æóÇÈúäöåö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö.
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æóÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöíÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ äóÇÒöáñ ÈöÞóÕúÑö ÊóäúßöÒó ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÏóÇÑóíøóÇ¡ æóßõÊõÈõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÇÑöÏóÉñ Ýöí ßõáøö æóÞúÊò ÈöÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö Úóáóíúåö æóÇáúÞóÈúÖö¡ æóÃóäøó íõãúÓóßó æóíõÑúÓóáó Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ åóÐóÇ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ íóÊóæóÇäóæúäó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö æóíõÓóæøöÝõæäó ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíãó æóÞúÊðÇ ÈóÚúÏó æóÞúÊò¡ æóÍöíäðÇ ÈóÚúÏó Íöíäò¡ æóíóÍúãöáõåõãú Úóáóì Ðóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøó áóÇ ÐóäúÈó áóåõ¡ æóãóÊóì ãóÓóßóåõ ÊóØóÑøóÞó Åöáóì ÛóíúÑöåö¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäó íóÈúáõÛõåõãú Úóäúåõ ÃóÍúæóÇáñ áóÇ ÊõÑúÖöíåöãú ãöäó ÇááøóÚöÈö æóÇáöÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ãóÚó ÇáúÃóÑóÇÐöáö æóÇáúÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÈöÈóáóÏö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ãóÚó ÞóÊúáöåö ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøó æóØóÔúÊóãõÑó ÞóÊúáðÇ ÝóÙöíÚðÇ¡ æóÓóáúÈöåö ÃóåúáóåõãóÇ¡ æóÓóáúÈöåö áöãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÑöíãö ãöäó ÇáËøöíóÇÈö æóÇáúÍõáöíøö¡ æóÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú Ýöí ÃóÓúæóÃö ÍóÇáò ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÊóÞúÑöíÈöåö ÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì æóÍõÖõæÑöåöãú ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ ÝóÍóãóáó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó åóÐöåö ÇáÕøöÝóÇÊõ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÈóÚóËõæÇ ÃóÍóÏóåõãú íóßúÔöÝõ ÃóãúÑóåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÕöáú Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó åóÇÑöÈðÇ ÎóÇÆöÝðÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÑóÌóÚó æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÈöÐóáößó ÇäúÒóÚóÌõæÇ æóÊóÔóæøóÔõæÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ãöÑóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÖóÑóÈõæÇ ãóÔõæÑóÉð Èóíúäöåöãú¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞõæÇ Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÎúáóÚõæåõ¡ ÝóßóÊóÈõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÚúáóãõæÇ äóÇÆöÈó ÍóáóÈó ÃóíúÏõÛúãõÔó æóäõæøóÇÈó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÈóÞóæúÇ ãõÊóæóåøöãöíäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÇáö ßóËöíÑðÇ æóãõÊóÑóÏøöÏöíäó¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÕóÇäöÚõ Ýöí ÇáÙøóÇåöÑö æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇØöäö¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ ÓóãúÚó áóåõ æóáóÇ ØóÇÚóÉó ÍóÊøóì íóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóíóÌúáöÓó Úóáóì ÓóÑöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö. æóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõåõ Åöáóíúåöãú íóÚöíÈõåõãú æóíõÚóäøöÝõåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ýóáóãú íõÝöÏú¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãóæúßöÈö æóÑóßöÈõæÇ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö æóÔöãóÇáöåö¡ æóÑóÇÍõæÇ Åöáóíúåö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÓóáøóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÎóÏóãõæåõ¡ æóÊóÝóÇÞóãó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ¡ æóÚóÙõãó ÇáúÎõØóÈõ¡ æóÍóãóáõæÇ åõãõæãðÇ ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäú Ãóäú íóÐúåóÈó Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóíõáóÝøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõæäó¡ ÝóíõÊúáöÝó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ ÝóÍóãóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ åóãøóåõãú¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ åõæó ÇáúãóÓúÆõæáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.(18/449)
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÑóÏó ãõÞóÏøóãõ ÇáúÈóÑöíÏöíøóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ßõÊõÈõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõãú ÎóÈóÑõ ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó ßóÇäó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ãöäú ÃóãúÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÖúÚóÇÝõ ãóÇ ÍóÕóáó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó¡ ÝóÈóÇÏóÑõæÇ Åöáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ÚóÒóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóáóßöäú ÊóÑóÏøóÏõæÇ ÎóæúÝðÇ ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó Ãóäú íõÎóÇáöÝõæåõãú Ýöíåö æóíóÊóÞóÏøóãõæÇ Ýöí ÕõÍúÈóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö áöÞöÊóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇØúãóÃóäøõæÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó ÕóãøóãõæÇ Úóáóì ÚóÒúãöåöãú¡ ÝóÎóáóÚõæÇ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑó ÃóÍúãóÏó æóãóáøóßõæÇ Úóáóíúåöãú ÃóÎóÇåõ Çáúãóáößó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍó ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇÈúäó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ æóÃóÌúáóÓõæåõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøóÑöíÑö íóæúãó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÌóÇÁó ßöÊóÇÈõåõ ãõÓóáøöãðÇ Úóáóì ÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÇáÔøóÇãö æóãõÞóÏøóãöíåö¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊú ßõÊõÈõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑö ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó æóÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉõ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÑõÓöãó ÈöÊóÒúíöíäö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÒóíøóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÕóÈöíÍóÉó ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ. æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóáúÎõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÎõØöÈó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áöáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáÕøóÏúÑöíøóÉö ÕóÇÍöÈõäóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑö Èúäö ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãõäóÌøóÇ - ÇáøóÐöí äóÒóáó áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ - æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÐóÇåöÈðÇ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö.(18/450)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÕóÝóÑò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇãöáõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáúæóáöíÏö ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ ÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö¡ åõæó æóÃóÎõæåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóãúÑòæ¡ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäò ÈöÞõÈøóÉö ÇáúãõÓóÌøöÝö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöíåö - ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ - ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÕóÇáöÍðÇ ãõÌúãóÚðÇ Úóáóì ÏöíóÇäóÊöåö æóÌóáóÇáóÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÃóíúÏõÛúãõÔõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö ÞóÇÏöãðÇ ãöäú ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÝóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áóåõ¡ æóÃóÔúÚóáõæÇ ÇáÔøõãõæÚó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ãöäó ÇáúíóåõæÏö æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì íóÏúÚõæäó áóåõ æóãóÚóåõãõ ÇáÔøõãõæÚõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóÕóáøóì íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ åõäóÇßó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö æóÚóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÊóåõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóáößúÊóãõÑõ ÇáÓøóÑúÌóæóÇäöíøõ¡ æóÚóáóíúåö ÎöáúÚóÉñ ÃóíúÖðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉó ÐóÇåöÈðÇ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóãóÇÉó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö¡ æóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Åöáóì ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÏóãö¡ æóÑóÇÍó ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÓõãøöÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú " ãõÓúäóÏö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö " ÝóÅöäøóåõ íóÑúæöíåö¡ æóáóåõ Ýöíåö Úóãóáñ¡ æóÑóÊøóÈóåõ ÊóÑúÊöíÈðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ¡ æóÔóÑóÍóåõ ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóáóåõ ÃóæúÞóÇÝñ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÚõÞöÏó ãóÌúáöÓñ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÈöÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö(18/451)
ÇáúßóãóÇáöíøö ãöäú ãóÔúåóÏö ÚõËúãóÇäó ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö¡ æóÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúßóÑöíöãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö; ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇÊøóÝóÞó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäú äóÒóáó ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóäú ÊóÏúÑöíÓöåóÇ¡ æóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóäú ãöÇÆóÉò æóÎóãúÓöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÓóáúÎö ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÚöäúÏóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {åóÐöåö ÈöÖóÇÚóÊõäóÇ ÑõÏøóÊú ÅöáóíúäóÇ} [íæÓÝ: 65] .
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈöÃóäú ÊóÎúÑõÌó ÊóÌúÑöíÏóÉñ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÕõÍúÈóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÔúãóÞúÏóÇÑö áöÍöÕóÇÑö ÇáúßóÑóßö ÇáøóÐöí ÊóÍóÕøóäó Ýöíåö ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÍúæóÐó Úóáóì ãóÇ ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÎóÒóÇÆöäö ãöäú ÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÈóÑóÒó ÇáúãóäúÌóäöíÞõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö Åöáóì ÞöÈúáöíøö ÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö¡ ÝóäõÕöÈó åõäóÇßó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÊøóÝóÑøõÌö Úóáóíúåö æóÑõãöíó Èöåö¡ æóãöäú äöíøóÊöåöãú Ãóäú íóÓúÊóÕúÍöÈõæåõ ãóÚóåõãú áöáúÍöÕóÇÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãóÇÑöÏóÇäöíøõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì Îóíúáö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ÐóÇåöÈðÇ Åöáóì ÍóãóÇÉó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÑõÓöãó ÈöÚóæúÏö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÊöåö æóÚóÇÏóÊöåö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑöåö ÏóÎóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑóÇäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÇäö; Ñõßúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöíÈóÑúÓõ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ ãöäú ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÚóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ ãöäú ÍóãóÇÉó - ÓóÍóÑðÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑóÇ ÇáúãóæúßöÈó¡ æóæóÞóÝóÇ ãõßúÊóäöÝöíäó áöäóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ Úóäú íóãöíäöåö¡ æóÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ Úóäú íóÓóÇÑöåö¡ æóäóÒóáóÇ ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚúÏó ÃóíøóÇãò íóÓöíÑóÉò ÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö(18/452)
Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåö æóÞóÇÚöÏóÊöåö ÑóÃúÓö ãóÔõæÑóÉò¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåó ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ Åöáóì ÛóÒøóÉó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÓúÚõæÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö Úóáóì ÅöãúÑóÉö ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËöåö ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ÓóÍóÑðÇ Åöáóì ãóÏöíäóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕõÈúÍò æóÇáöí ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÍóæúÑóÇäó ãõÔöÏøõ ÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈöåóÇÏöÑõ ÇáÔøóãúÓö ÇáúãõáóÞøóÈõ ÈöÍóáóÇæóÉó æóÇáöí ÇáúÈóÑøö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó Åöáóì æöáóÇíóÉö ÇáúæõáóÇÉö ÈöÍóæúÑóÇäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑóåõ æóÞóÚó Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ßöÊóÇÈò æóÑóÏó ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ýöíåö ÇáúæóÕóÇÉõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáÊøóæúÞöíÚõ ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö áóåõ¡ ãõÖóÇÝðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö æóÎöáúÚóÉð ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÛóíøóÙó Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ áöÃóÌúáö ÃóæúáóÇÏö ÇáúÌóáóÇáö; áöÃóäøóåõãú ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÚóÇÆöáóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ æóåõãú ÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÞóÏú äóåóÇåõ Úóäö ÇáÓøóÚúíö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóíúåö íóæúãóÆöÐò Ãóäú áóÇ íõÕóáøöíó ÚöäúÏóåõ Ýöí ÇáÔøõÈøóÇßö ÇáúßóãóÇáöíøö¡ ÝóäóåóÖó ãöäú åõäóÇßó æóÕóáøóì Ýöí ÇáúÛóÒøóÇáöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÏóÎóáó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõÑõäúÈõÛóÇ ÒóæúÌõ ÇÈúäóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÌúÊóÇÒðÇ ÐóÇåöÈðÇ Åöáóì ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÈöåóÇ - Ýöí ÊóÌóãøõáò æóÃõÈøóåóÉò¡ æóäóÌóÇÆöÈó æóÌóäóÇÆöÈó ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÚöÏøóÉò æóÓóÑúßò ßóÇãöáò.(18/453)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö ãóÚúÒõæáðÇ Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÛóÒøóÉó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÝóÑóßöÈó Ýöí ÇáúãóæúßöÈö æóÓõíøöÑó ãóÚó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóäóÒóáó Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÑóÇÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö.
æóÝöí ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ áöÚóÇÝöíóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö áöãóÑóÖò ÃóÕóÇÈóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÔõÝöíó ãöäúåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö æóÑóÏó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈöØóáóÈö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÍóÇßöãðÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö æóáöÊóæúÏöíÚöåö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÃóÑúÌóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóíóäúÚóÞöÏõ áóåõ ãóÌúáöÓñ áöáÏøóÚúæóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöãóÇ ÏóÝóÚóåõ ãöäú ãóÇáö ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö Åöáóì ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ æóÅöáóì ÇáúÝóÎúÑöíøö¡ æóßõÊöÈóÊú ÝóÊúæóì Úóáóíúåö ÈöÐóáößó Ýöí ÊóÛúÑöíãöåö¡ æóÏóÇÑõæÇ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó¡ Ýóáóãú íóßúÊõÈú áóåõãú ÃóÍóÏñ ÝöíåóÇ ÛóíúÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÍõÓóÇãö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ ÑóÃóíúÊõ ÎóØøóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ æóÍúÏóåõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ æóÓõÆöáúÊõ Ýöí ÇáúÅöÝúÊóÇÁö ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚúÊõ; áöãóÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÔúæöíÔö Úóáóì ÇáúÍõßøóÇãö¡ æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ãóÑúÓõæãö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ãóäú íóÊóÃóãøóáó ÇáúãõÝúÊõæäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÓøõÄóÇáó æóíõÝúÊõæÇ ÈöãóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöíåö Íõßúãõ ÇáÔøóÑúÚö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ áóåõ Ýöí äöíøóÉò ÚóÌöíÈóÉò¡ ÝóÝóÑøóÌó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ ÈöØóáóÈöåö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ÕõÍúÈóÉó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúßõÈóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ áöÊóæúÏöíÚöåö æóÝöí ÎöÏúãóÊöåö.
ÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉõ æóÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ÚóãøóÇáóÉñ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÇáúãõÌóÑøóÏõæäó ãöäó ÇáúÍóáúÞóÉö ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÃóáúÝò Ãóæú íóÒöíÏõæäó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ãóÇÊó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ(18/454)
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇãöäö ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÑóÌóÚó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏñ ÈöÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Åöáóíúåö áöáÓøóáóÇãö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÏóÎóáó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Åöáóì ØóÑöíÞö ÇáúÞóÇÈõæäö¡ æóÏóÚóÇ áóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÏõÚóÇÁð ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõæåõ áöÈõÛúÖöåöãõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÞóÈúáóåõ¡(18/456)
æóåõæó ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÏõÛúãõÔõ¡ ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúãóæúßöÈó ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ØóÇÆöÝóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö æóÓóÃóáõæåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÛóíøöÑó Úóáóíúåöãú ÎóØöíÈóåõãú ÊóÇÌó ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍöíãö Èúäó ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ Ýóáóãú íóáúÊóÝöÊú Åöáóíúåöãú¡ Èóáú Úóãöáó Úóáóì ÊóÞúáöíÏö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉó¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó¡ æóÃóßúËóÑó ÇáúÚóæóÇãøõ áóãøóÇ ÓóãöÚõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÇáúßóáóÇãó æóÇáúÛóæúÛóÇÁó¡ æóÕóÇÑõæÇ íóÌúÊóãöÚõæäó ÍöáóÞðÇ ÍöáóÞðÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö æóíõßúËöÑõæäó ÇáúÝóÑóÍó Ýöí Ðóáößó áóãøóÇ ãõäöÚó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóáóÇáö¡ æóáóßöäú ÈóÞöíó åóÐóÇ áóãú íõÈóÇÔöÑö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ Ýöí ÇáúãöÍúÑóÇÈö¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Úóäö ÇáúÚóæóÇãøö ßóáóÇãñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÊóæóÚøóÏõæÇ ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøó ÈöÇáÓøóÝóÇåóÉö Úóáóíúåö Åöäú ÎóØóÈó¡ æóÖóÇÞó ÈöÐóáößó ÐóÑúÚðÇ¡ æóäõåõæÇ Úóäú Ðóáößó Ýóáóãú íóäúÊóåõæÇ¡ æóÞöíáó áóåõãú æóáößóËöíÑò ãöäúåõãú: ÇáúæóÇÌöÈõ Úóáóíúßõãõ ÇáÓøóãúÚõ æóÇáØøóÇÚóÉõ áöÃõæáöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö¡ æóáóæú ÃõãøöÑó Úóáóíúßõãú ÚóÈúÏñ ÍóÈóÔöíøñ. Ýóáóãú íóÑúÚóæõæÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÇÔúÊõåöÑó Èóíúäó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó äóÒóáó Úóäö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö áöÇÈúäö ÇáúÌóáóÇáö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúÚóæóÇãøõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóÔóÏõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÌóÇÁó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ãóÚóåõ¡ æóÎóØóÈó ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóáóÇáö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó æóÃóßúËóÑõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóáóÇãö æóÇáúåóÑúÌö¡ æóáóãøóÇ Óóáøóãó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Íöíäó ÕóÚöÏó¡ ÑóÏøõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÑóÏøðÇ ÈóáöíÛðÇ¡ æóÊóßóáøóÝõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó æóÃóÙúåóÑõæÇ ÈöÛúÖóÉó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö¡ æóÊóÌóÇåóÑõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÃóÓúãóÚõæåõ ßóáóÇãðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÞõÖöíóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÝóÑúÍóì ÈöÎóØöíÈöåöãú áößóæúäöåö ÇÓúÊóãóÑøó Úóáóíúåöãú¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ Úóáóíúåö íõÓóáøöãõæäó æóíóÏúÚõæäó áóåõ.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÎóÇãöÓöåö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúÌóÒóÑöíøö ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúãõÓúäöÏöíäó ÇáúãõßúËöÑöíäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ ãóÇÊó Úóäú ÎóãúÓò æóÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúßóÑöíãöíøö ÈöÇáúÞõÈóíúÈóÇÊö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÞöÈúáöíøó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáØøóÑöíÞö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÑúÞö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó Ãóäøó ãóæúáõæÏðÇ æõáöÏó áóåõ ÑóÃúÓóÇäö æóÃóÑúÈóÚõ ÃóíúÏò¡ æóÃõÍúÖöÑó Åöáóì Èóíúäö íóÏóíú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáäøóÙóÑö Åöáóíúåö Ýöí ãóÍóáøóÉò ÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ íõÞóÇáõ áóåóÇ: ÍößúÑõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑö¡ æóßõäúÊõ Ýöí ãóäú ÐóåóÈó Åöáóíúåö Ýöí ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÃóÍúÖóÑóåõ ÃóÈõæåõ¡ æóÇÓúãõ ÃóÈöíåö: ÓóÚóÇÏóÉõ¡ æóåõæó ÑóÌõáñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóÈóáö¡ ÝóäóÙóÑúÊõ Åöáóíúåö ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõãóÇ æóáóÏóÇäö ãõÓúÊóÞöáøóÇäö¡ Ýóßõáøñ ÞóÏö ÇÔúÊóÈóßóÊú ÃóÝúÎóÇÐõåõãóÇ ÈóÚúÖõåõãóÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖò¡ æóÑõßøöÈó ßõáøõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãóÇ æóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÇáúÂÎóÑö¡ æóÇáúÊóÍóãóÊú ÝóÕóÇÑóÊú ÌõËøóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ æóåõãóÇ ãóíøöÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ ÐóßóÑñ æóÇáúÂÎóÑõ ÃõäúËóì¡ æóåõãóÇ ãóíøöÊóÇäö ÍóÇáó ÑõÄúíóÊöí ÅöáóíúåöãóÇ¡ æóÞóÇáõæÇ: Åöäøóåõ ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ãóæúÊõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ Úóäö ÇáúÂÎóÑö Èöíóæúãóíúäö Ãóæú äóÍúæöåöãóÇ. æóßõÊöÈó ÈöÐóáößó ãóÍúÖóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáÔøõåõæÏö.(18/458)
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö; æóåõãú ÃóÈúäóÇÁõ ÇáúßóÇãöáö¡ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ - ÃóãöíÑõ ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú - æóÛóíøóÇËõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÃóãöíÑõ ÚóÔóÑóÉò¡ æóÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøñ¡ æóÇÈúäõ ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáØøóæöíáõ - ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ æóÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö Îóáöíáõ Èúäõ ÈóáóÈóÇäó ØõÑúäóÇ - ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú ÃóíúÖðÇ; æóÐóáößó ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ãóäøóåõãõ ÇÊøõåöãõæÇ Úóáóì ãõãóÇáóÃóÉö Çáúãóáößö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí ÇáúßóÑóßö æóãõßóÇÊóÈóÊöåö¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÈöÍóÇáöåöãú¡ ÝóÞõíøöÏõæÇ æóÍõãöáõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö ãõÞóÇÈöáó ÈóÇÈö ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö - ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú - æóÇáúÛóíøóÇËõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈöåóÇ ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÝõÑøöÞó Èóíúäóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäö.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóÍúãóáõ íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÌóáóÇáö ÎöáúÚóÉó ÇÓúÊöÞúÑóÇÑö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö¡ æóÑóßöÈó ÈöåóÇ ãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÎõØóÈóÇÁö.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö äõÕöÈó ÇáúãóäúÌóäöíÞõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ Úóáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóØõæáõ ÃóßúÊóÇÝöåö ËóãóÇäöíóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ¡ æóØõæáõ Óóåúãöåö ÓóÈúÚóÉñ æóÚöÔúÑõæäó ÐöÑóÇÚðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáúÝõÑúÌóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÑõãöíó Èöåö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÍóÌóÑðÇ ÒöäóÊõåõ ÓöÊøõæäó ÑóØúáðÇ¡ ÝóÈóáóÛó Åöáóì ãõÞóÇÈóáóÉö ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ãöäó ÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóÐóßóÑó ãõÚóáøöãõ ÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞö Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó Ýöí ÍõÕõæäö ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ãöËúáõåõ¡ æóÃóäøóåõ Úóãóáóåõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ áöíóßõæäó ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÝóÞóÏøóÑó Çááøóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÑóÌó áöíõÍóÇÕóÑó Èöåö ÇáúßóÑóßõ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑöåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ãõÓößó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÃõãóÑóÇÁó æóåõãú; ÃóÞúÈõÛóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóÇÍöÏö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÇáúÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑöíøóÉó áöáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ ÝóÕõæÏöÑó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÇÈúäöåö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóÃõÎúÑöÌó Åöáóì ÇáÔøóÇãö ÝóäóÇÈó ÈöÍöãúÕó¡ ÝóÓóÇÑó ÓöíÑóÉð ÛóíúÑó ãóÑúÖöíøóÉò¡ æóÐóãøóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÃõÚúØöíó ÊóÞúÏöãóÉó(18/459)
ÃóáúÝò ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÌõÚöáó ÑóÃúÓó ÇáúãóíúãóäóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÇÊøõåöãó ÈöãõãóÇáóÃóÉö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÝóãõÓößó¡ æóÍõãöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èöáóæõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍóØöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑðÇ ÇáúÍóÌõæÈöíøóÉó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ÃõáúØõäúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÓóáóÇãöÔõ¡ æóßõáøõåõãú ÈöØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú¡ ÝóÑõÝöÚõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÎóÑóÌó ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÍöãúÕó Úóäú äöíóÇÈóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöãóÑúÓõæãò ÓõáúØóÇäöíøò ãõÌóÏøóÏò áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÒöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ãõäóÇÞóÔóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò æóÞóÚóÊú Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö¡ æóÇäúÊóÕóÑó áóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó áóåõ ÇáúãóÑúÓõæãó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑó. æóÝöíåö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÃõÝúÑöÏó ÞóÖóÇÁõ ÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÈöÇÓúãö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÓóÇáöãò ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ãõÈóÇÔöÑóåóÇ ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó äöíóÇÈóÉð¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó ÚóäúåóÇ æóÈóÞöíó ãõÞöíãðÇ ÈöÈóáóÏöåö ÛóÒøóÉó¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÚöíÏó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãõÓúÊóÞöáøðÇ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊö. æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÑóÌóÚó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÊóæúÞöíÚñ ÈöÇáúãõÑóÊøóÈö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó áóåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ; ßõáøõ ÔóåúÑò ÃóáúÝõ ÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÚöãóÇÑóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÔóÑúÞöíøó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÈöÞõÑúÈö ÍóãøóÇãö ÇáäøóÍóÇÓö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúãóäúÌóäöíÞõ ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö Úóáóì ÇáúÌöãóÇáö æóÇáúÚóÌóáö¡ æóÕõÍúÈóÊóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóÇÑöãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ ÇáúãõÓóÈøóÞöíøõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÍóÇÌöÈò ßóÇäó Ýöí ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÇáÓøõßøóÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ Úóáóíúåö¡ íóÍõæØõåõ æóíóÍúÝóÙõåõ¡ æóíóÊóæóáøóì ÊóÓúíöíÑóåõ ÈöØóáóÈöåö(18/460)
æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö¡ æóÊóÌóåøóÒó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ áöáÐøóåóÇÈö Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÊóÃóåøóÈõæÇ ÃóÊóãøó ÇáúÌöåóÇÒö¡ æóÈóÑóÒóÊú ÃóËúÞóÇáõåõãú Åöáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÖõÑöÈóÊö ÇáúÎöíóÇãõ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ íõÍúÓöäõ ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚöåö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÔöÈúáõ ÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ßóÇÝõæÑñ ÇáÓøõßøóÑöíøõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓóåõ ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÇåóÇ ÞóÏöíãðÇ ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö¡ ÊõÌóÇåó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøö ÙóåöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎóÇÒöäö ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö - ßóÇäó - ÞõÈóíúáó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáÐøöÈøóÇäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóßóÇäó ÞóÏöíãðÇ áöáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóæúÈóÉó ÇáÊøößúÑöíÊöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÑóÇåõ ÊóäúßöÒõ ÈóÚúÏó ãõÏøóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò ãöäö ÇÈúäóíú ÃóÎöíåö; ÕóáóÇÍö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö - ÈöãóÈúáóÛò ÌóíøöÏò¡ æóÚóæøóÖóåõãóÇ ÅöÞúØóÇÚðÇ ÒöíóÇÏóÉð Úóáóì ãóÇ ßóÇäó ÈöÃóíúÏöíåöãóÇ; æóÐóáößó ÑóÛúÈóÉð Ýöí ÃóãúæóÇáöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÍóÕøóáóåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÈúæóÇÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÛóÖøóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÃõÓúÊóÇÐõåõ ÊóäúßöÒõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - Ýöí æóÞúÊò¡ æóÕõæÏöÑó¡ æóÌóÑóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÝõÕõæáñ¡ Ëõãøó Óóáöãó ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóãøóÇ ãóÇÊó ÊóÑóßó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóÒöíáóÉð æóÃóæúÞóÇÝðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓóåõ¡ æóÇáúãõÞóÏøóãõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ãõÞóÏøóãñ ÂÎóÑõ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóáúÎö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóÇÈøõ ÇáúÍóÓóäõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÝóÑóÌò¡ ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÈöãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáúÚóÑõæÓö¡ æóßóÇäó ÔóåöíÑðÇ ÈöÍõÓúäö ÇáÕøóæúÊö¡ ÐóÇ ÍõÙúæóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ßóãóÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÝúÓö æóÒöíóÇÏóÉò¡ Ýöí ÍõÓúäö ÇáÕøóæúÊö ÇáÑøóÎöíãö ÇáúãõØúÑöÈö¡ æóáóíúÓó Ýöí ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö æóáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó ÞóÑöíÈñ ãöäúåõ æóáóÇ ãóäú íõÏóÇäöíåö Ýöí æóÞúÊöåö¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöí ÂÎöÑö æóÞúÊöåö Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉò ÍóÓóäóÉò¡ æóÚóãóáò ÕóÇáöÍò¡ æóÇäúÞöØóÇÚò(18/461)
Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÅöÞúÈóÇáò Úóáóì ÔóÃúäö äóÝúÓöåö¡ ÝóÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÎöíåö ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÎóÇãöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÈóÕúÎóÇäó¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÞõÑøóÇÁö ÇáÓøóÈúÚö Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÇáÔøóåöíÑõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÊóÇÓöÚöåö - æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÚóÑóÝóÉó - ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÅöÞúÑóÇÁó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÉö Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÈóÕúÎóÇäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÇáúÈóÚúáóÈóßøöíøõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÍõÖõæÑõåõ ÈóÛúÊóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ãõÊóãóÑøöÖðÇ¡ ÝóÃóáúÞóì ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö æóÇáúÅöÚúÑóÇÈö ÚöäúÏó Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÇ íóÍúÓóÈóäøó ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ ÃóäøóãóÇ äõãúáöí áóåõãú ÎóíúÑñ áöÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú} [Âá ÚãÑÇä: 178] .
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÛóáóÇ ÇáÓøöÚúÑõ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÞóáøó ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ¡ æóÇÒúÏóÍóãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÝúÑóÇäö ÒóÍúãóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ æóÈöíÚó ÎõÈúÒõ ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö ÇáúãóÎúáõæØö ÈöÇáÒøõæóÇäö æóÇáäøõÞóÇÑóÉö¡ æóÈóáóÛóÊö ÇáúÛöÑóÇÑóÉõ ãöÇÆóÉð æóÓöÊøóÉð æóËóãóÇäöíäó ÏöÑúåóãðÇ¡ æóÊóÞóáøóÕó ÇáÓøöÚúÑõ ÌöÏøðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÈöíÚó ÇáúÎõÈúÒõ ßõáøõ ÑóØúáò ÈöÏöÑúåóãò¡ æóÝóæúÞó Ðóáößó ÈöíóÓöíÑò æóÏõæäóåõ¡ ÈöÍóÓóÈö ØöíÈöåö æóÑóÏóÇÁóÊöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóßóËõÑó ÇáÓøõÄóÇáõ æóÌóÇÚó ÇáúÚöíóÇáõ¡ æóÖóÚõÝó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÔúíóÇÁö(18/462)
æóÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö¡ æóáóßöäøó áõØúÝó Çááøóåö ÚóÙöíãñ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ãõÊóÑóÞøöÈõæäó ãóÛóáøðÇ åóÇÆöáðÇ áóãú íõÓúãóÚú ÈöãöËúáöåö ãöäú ãõÏøóÉö Óöäöíäó ÚóÏöíÏóÉò¡ æóÞóÏö ÇÞúÊóÑóÈó ÃóæóÇäõåõ¡ æóÔóÑóÚó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö Ýöí ÍóÕóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÚöíÑö æóÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞóãúÍö¡ ãóÚó ßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÝõæáö æóÈóæóÇÏöÑö ÇáÊøõæÊö¡ ÝóáóæúáóÇ Ðóáößó áóßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó Ðóáößó¡ æóáóßöäú áóØóÝó Çááøóåõ ÈöÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúãõÊóÕóÑøöÝõ ÇáúÝóÚøóÇáõ áöãóÇ íõÑöíÏõ¡ áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ åõæó.
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑõ ÇáúÍóãóæöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ ÈöåóÇ åõãõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ ÐößúÑõåõãú¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈõ¡ æóÇáúÎóØöíÈõ¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö æóÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö¡ æóÔóÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóæöáóÇíóÉõ ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö.
æóÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÇáúÌõíõæÔõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉõ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉõ ãõÍöíØóÉñ ÈöÍöÕúäö ÇáúßóÑóßö íõÍóÇÕöÑõæäóåõ¡ æóíõÈóÇáöÛõæäó Ýöí ÃóãúÑöåö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÌóäöíÞõ ãóäúÕõæÈñ¡ æóÃóäúæóÇÚõ ÂáóÇÊö ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑö ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÑõÓöãó ÈöÊóÌúÑöíÏóÉò ãöäú ãöÕúÑó æóÇáÔøóÇãö ÃóíúÖðÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌõ ÅöáóíúåóÇ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÕóÝóÑò ÏóÎóáóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ ÇáúÌóÏöíÏóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö ; ÃóáúÝóÇäö ãöäú ãöÕúÑó æóÃóáúÝóÇäö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóÇáúãóäúÌóäöíÞõ ãóäúÞõæÖñ ãóæúÖõæÚñ ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÎóÇÑöÌó ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÇáúÃõãõæÑõ ãõÊóæóÞøöÝóÉñ¡ æóÈóÑóÏó ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑõ ÈóÚúÏó ÑõÌõæÚö ÇáúÃóÍúãóÏöíøö Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇäöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÓøóíøöÏõ ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö(18/463)
ÇáúÎóÔøóÇÈõ ÈöÇáúßõæÔóßö Ýöí ÏóÑúÈö ÇáÓøöíÑúÌöíøö ÌöæóÇÑó ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáúÚöÒøöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÖõÍðì ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÔóåúãðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÉö æóÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö áöáÓøõäøóÉö æóÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ ãöãøóäú æóÇÙóÈó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÊóÞöíøó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó ÊóíúãöíóÉó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÇäúÊóÝóÚó Èöåö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÌõãúáóÉö ÃóäúÕóÇÑöåö æóÃóÚúæóÇäöåö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö æóÇáäøóåúíö Úóäö ÇáúãõäúßóÑö¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóÚóËóåõ Åöáóì ÕóíúÏóäóÇíóÇ ãóÚó ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÞöÓøöíÓöíäó¡ ÝóáóæøóËó íóÏóåõ ÈöÇáúÚóÐöÑóÉö æóÖóÑóÈó ÇááøóÍúãóÉó ÇáøóÊöí íõÚóÙøöãõæäóåóÇ åõäóÇßó¡ æóÃóåóÇäóåóÇ ÛóÇíóÉó ÇáúÅöåóÇäóÉö áöÞõæøóÉö ÅöíãóÇäöåö æóÔóÌóÇÚóÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÅöíøóÇäóÇ.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÞóÏöãó ÞóÇÖöí ÍóáóÈó äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóÔøóÇÈö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ãõÌúÊóÇÒðÇ Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóäóÒóáó ÈöÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ Õóáøóì(18/465)
Úóáóì ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËö ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚö ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÃóíúÈóßó ÇáÓøóÑõæÌöíøö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇãöäó åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÈöÍóáóÈó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóãóæúáöÏõåõ ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓó ÚóÔúÑóÉó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÊúÞóäó ØóÑóÝðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ Ýöí Úöáúãö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÍóÝöÙó ÃóÓúãóÇÁó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóÌóãóÚó æóÎóÑøóÌó.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑöåö ØõáöÈó ãöäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÞóÇÖöí ÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøóÉö Ãóäú íõÞúÑöÖó ÏöíæóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáúÛõíøóÇÈö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÍúÊó íóÏöåö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó ÇãúÊöäóÇÚðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÔóÇÏøõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö æóÈóÚúÖõ ÍóÇÔöíóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÝóÊóÍõæÇ ãóÎúÒóäó ÇáúÃóíúÊóÇãö¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäúåõ ÎóãúÓöíäó ÃóáúÝó ÏöÑúåóãò ÞóåúÑðÇ¡ æóÏóÝóÚõæåóÇ Åöáóì ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÚóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÃóÎøóÑó áóåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíæóÇäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö¡ æóæóÞóÚó ÃóãúÑñ ßóÈöíÑñ áóãú íõÚúåóÏú ãöËúáõåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÊõæõÝøöíó ÕóÇÍöÈõäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÞöÏõ ÇáúÈóÇÑöÚõ Ýöí Ýõäõæäö ÇáúÚõáõæãö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÚöãóÇÏö(18/466)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúåóÇÏöí ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøõ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ¡ ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö¡ æóÃóÓúßóäóåõ ÈõÍúÈõæÍóÉó ÌóäøóÊöåö¡ ãóÑöÖó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò ÈöÞõÑúÍóÉò æóÍõãøóì Óõáøò¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÝóÇÞóãó ÃóãúÑõåõ¡ æóÃóÝúÑóØó Èöåö ÅöÓúåóÇáñ¡ æóÊóÒóÇíóÏó ÖóÚúÝõåõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ÊõæõÝøöíó íóæúãóÆöÐò ÞóÈúáó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí æóÇáöÏõåõ Ãóäøó ÂÎöÑó ßóáóÇãöåö Ãóäú ÞóÇáó: ÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäú áóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóÔúåóÏõ Ãóäøó ãõÍóãøóÏðÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ Çááøóåõãøó ÇÌúÚóáúäöí ãöäó ÇáÊøóæøóÇÈöíäó¡ æóÇÌúÚóáúäöí ãöäó ÇáúãõÊóØóåøöÑöíäó¡ ÝóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ãöäó ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇáÊøõÌøóÇÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð ãóáöíÍóÉð¡ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÖóæúÁñ æóäõæÑñ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÑøóæúÖóÉö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÞóÈúÑö ÇáÓøóíúÝö Èúäö ÇáúãóÌúÏö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúáöÏõåõ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ÓóäóÉó ÎóãúÓò æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ Ýóáóãú íóÈúáõÛö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ æóÍóÕøóáó ãöäó ÇáúÚõáõæãö ãóÇ áóÇ íóÈúáõÛõåõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎõ ÇáúßöÈóÇÑõ¡ æóÊóÝóäøóäó Ýöí ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÝö¡ æóÇáúÝöÞúåö¡ æóÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö¡ æóÇáúÃóÕúáóíúäö¡ æóÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö¡ æóÇáúÞöÑóÇÁóÇÊö¡ æóáóåõ ãóÌóÇãöíÚõ æóÊóÚóÇáöíÞõ ãõÝöíÏóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÇÝöÙðÇ ÌóíøöÏðÇ áöÃóÓúãóÇÁö ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö¡ æóØõÑõÞö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÚóÇÑöÝðÇ ÈöÇáúÌóÑúÍö æóÇáÊøóÚúÏöíáö¡ ÈóÕöíÑðÇ ÈöÚöáóáö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáúÝóåúãö áóåõ¡ ÌóíøöÏó ÇáúãõÐóÇßóÑóÉö¡ ÕóÍöíÍó ÇáÐøöåúäö¡ ãõÓúÊóÞöíãðÇ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö¡ æóÇÊøöÈóÇÚö ÇáúßöÊóÇÈö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ãõËóÇÈöÑðÇ Úóáóì ÝöÚúáö ÇáúÎóíøöÑóÇÊö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóáúÎöåö ÏóÑøóÓó ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ(18/467)
ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ Ýöí ÍóáúÞóÉö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö¡ ÚöæóÖðÇ Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÏóÑúÓðÇ ÍóÓóäðÇ¡ ÃóÎóÐó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó Çááøóåó íóÃúãõÑõ ÈöÇáúÚóÏúáö æóÇáúÅöÍúÓóÇäö} [ÇáäÍá: 90] æóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÊóÝúÖöíáö ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóæúáóÇÏö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáÊøóÌúÑöíÏóÉõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ãõÞóÏøóãóÇäö ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö; æóåõãóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÕõÈúÍò¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóáóÇæõæäõ¡ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÊóÌóãøõáò¡ æóÌõíõæÔò¡ æóäóÞøóÇÑóÇÊò¡ æóÅöÒúÚóÇÌò ßóËöíÑóÉò.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÞõÊöáó ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÍóÓóäñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇáÓøóßóÇßöíäöíøö¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÙóåóÑó ãöäúåõ ãöäó ÇáÑøóÝúÖö ÇáÏøóÇáøö Úóáóì ÇáúßõÝúÑö ÇáúãóÍúÖö¡ ÔõåöÏó Úóáóíúåö ÚöäúÏó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøö ÈöÔóåóÇÏóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉò ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì ßõÝúÑöåö¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÑóÇÝöÖöíøñ ÌóáúÏñ¡ Ýóãöäú Ðóáößó ÊóßúÝöíÑõ ÇáÔøóíúÎóíúäö - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - æóÞóÐúÝõåõ Ãõãøóíö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó; ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó æóÍóÝúÕóÉó - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÚóäúåõãóÇ - æóÒóÚóãó Ãóäøó ÌöÈúÑöíáó ÛóáöØó ÝóÃóæúÍóì Åöáóì ãõÍóãøóÏò æóÅöäøóãóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÑúÓóáðÇ Åöáóì Úóáöíøò¡ æóÛóíúÑõ Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÃóÞúæóÇáö ÇáúÈóÇØöáóÉö ÇáúÞóÈöíÍóÉö¡ ÞóÈøóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÚóáó.
æóßóÇäó æóÇáöÏõåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇáÓøóßóÇßöíäöíøõ íóÚúÑöÝõ ãóÐúåóÈó ÇáÑøóÇÝöÖóÉö æóÇáÔøöíÚóÉö ÌóíøöÏðÇ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÃóÓúÆöáóÉñ Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÌóÈúÑö¡ æóäóÙóãó Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóÕöíÏóÉð ÃóÌóÇÈóåõ(18/468)
ÝöíåóÇ ÔóíúÎõäóÇ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÐóßóÑó ÛóíúÑõ æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö Ãóäøó ÇáÓøóßóÇßöíäöíøó ãóÇ ãóÇÊó ÍóÊøóì ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú ãóÐúåóÈöåö æóÕóÇÑó Åöáóì Þóæúáö Ãóåúáö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. æóÃõÎúÈöÑúÊõ Ãóäøó æóáóÏóåõ ÍóÓóäðÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÈöíÍó - ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÞóÊúáó ÃóÈöíåö áóãøóÇ ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÎóÇãöÓö ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò æóÕóáó ÈóÏóäõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÊóäúßöÒó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ßóÇäó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÌóÇãöÚöåö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ äõÞöáó ãöäó ÇáúÅöÓúßóäúÏóÑöíøóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó æóäöÕúÝò Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ ÈöÔóÝóÇÚóÉö ÇÈúäóÊöåö ÒóæúÌóÉö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÚöäúÏó æóáóÏöåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ ÝóÃõÐöäó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÃóÑóÇÏõæÇ Ãóäú íõÏúÝóäó ÈöãóÏúÑóÓóÊöåö ÈöÇáúÞõÏúÓö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö¡ Ýóáóãú íõãúßöäú¡ ÝóÌöíÁó Èöåö Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÚõãöáóÊú áóåõ ÇáúÎöÊóãõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÕóÇÍöÈõäóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ ÇáÊøößúÑöíÊöíøõ ÇÈúäõ ÃóÎöí ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÊóæúÈóÉó ÇáúæóÒöíÑö - ÈöãóäúÒöáöåö ÈöÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó - ßóÇäó ÔóÇÈøðÇ ãöäú ÃóÈúäóÇÁö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó¡ ÐóÇ ÐóßóÇÁò æóÝöØúäóÉò¡ æóßóáóÇãò æóÈóÕöíÑóÉò ÌóíøöÏóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ßóËöíÑó ÇáúãóÍóÈøóÉö Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóáöÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö ÎõÕõæÕðÇ¡ æóáößõáøö ãóäú íóÑóÇåõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÚõãõæãðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó Ýöíåö ÅöíËóÇÑñ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäñ¡ æóãóÍóÈøóÉõ ÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁö æóÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÌóÇÁóÊú ÒóáúÒóáóÉñ ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó áóãú íóÔúÚõÑú ÈöåóÇ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö; áöÎöÝøóÊöåóÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóæóÇÊóÑóÊö(18/469)
ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøóåóÇ ÔóÚøóËóÊú Ýöí ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÚõãúÑóÇäö ÍóÊøóì ÓóÞóØó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃóÈúÑóÇÌö ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäú ÏõæÑöåóÇ¡ æóãóÓóÇÌöÏöåóÇ¡ æóãóÔóÇåöÏöåóÇ¡ æóÌõÏúÑóÇäöåóÇ¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞöáóÇÚö ÍóæúáóåóÇ ÝóßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ Ãóäøó ãóÏöíäóÉó ãóäúÈöÌó áóãú íóÈúÞó ãöäúåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóáöíáõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóÇãøóÉó ÇáÓøóÇßöäöíäó ÈöåóÇ åóáóßõæÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÑøóÏúãö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÔóåúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáÊøóÌóÇÑöíÏõ Åöáóì ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóåõãóÇ ÃóãöíÑóÇäö ãõÞóÏøóãóÇäö; ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÓõäúÞõÑõ¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÈóíúÏóãõÑõ¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö Ãóäøó ÃóãúÑó ÇáúßóÑóßö ÞóÏú ÖóÚõÝó¡ æóÊóÝóÇÞóãó Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáúÃóãúÑõ¡ æóÖóÇÞóÊö ÇáúÃóÑúÒóÇÞõ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóäóÒóáó ãöäúåóÇ ÌóãóÇÚóÇÊñ ãöäú ÑõÄóÓóÇÆöåóÇ¡ æóÎóÇÕøößöíøóÉõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÎóÇãöÑöíäó Úóáóíúåö¡ ÝóÓõíøöÑóÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøõÈúÍö¡ æóÞóáóÇæõæäõ ÕõÍúÈóÊóåõãú¡ ãõÞúÏöãöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÍóáúÞóÉö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑõæÇ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóæóÇÕöáó ÚöäúÏó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÏú ÞóáøóÊú ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãóÓúÆõæáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóåúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉõ ÈõÑúåóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÍóÞøö¡ ÔóíúÎõ ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ãõÏøóÉð ØóæöíáóÉð - ÈóÚúÏó ÇÈúäö ÇáúÍóÑöíÑöíøö - Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó¡ æóÃóÞóÇãó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÏóÑøóÓó Ýöí ÃóíøóÇãö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑó ÈöÇáúÚóÐúÑóÇæöíøóÉö áöæóáóÏöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóãöíäö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÐóßóÑó ÈöåóÇ ÇáÏøóÑúÓó íóæúãó ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÞóÈúáó æóÝóÇÉö æóÇáöÏöåö ÈöËóáóÇËóÉö ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóßóÇäó ãóæúÊõ ÈõÑúåóÇäö ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ãöäú ÃóÑóÇÖöí ÇáúÃóÑúÒóÉö ÈöØóÑöíÞö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóÈöí ÚõãóÑó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ. ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.(18/470)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÎóãúÓò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö æóãóÇ íóÊóÚóáøóÞõ ÈöÐóáößó Çáúãóáößõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãóÉö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÍóÇÌøõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Ãóáúãóáößõ¡ æóæóÒöíÑõåõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ ÐößúÑõåõ¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÎóÇÕøö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãóßöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÞóÑóæöíäóÉó¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌõíõæÔö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞõØúÈö¡ æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ¡ æóÔóÇÏøõ ÇáÏøóæóÇæöíäö Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÔóÇÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÍõÓóÇãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáäøóÌöíÈöíøö¡ æóæóßöíáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóãóÑúäõæÎó¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÎöÒóÇäóÉö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÇáØøóíøöÈö¡ æóÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúãõÈóÇÔöÑöíäó æóÇáäøõÙøóÇÑö åõãõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõ ÐößúÑõåõãú¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÏøóÓúÊö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö ßóÇÊöÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóíúÓóÑóÇäöíøö¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÔøöåóÇÈö ãóÍúãõæÏò¡ æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóãóÑúäõæÎó.(18/471)
ÔóåúÑõ ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö Ãóæøóáõåõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊõ¡ ÇÓúÊóåóáøó æóÇáúÍöÕóÇÑõ æóÇÞöÚñ ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÝóÃõÎöÐó¡ æóÇÓúÊõäöíÈó Ýöíåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõÈúáóÇíú¡ ÞóÏöãó ÅöáóíúåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÊøóÌóÇÑöíÏõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÍöíØõæäó ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõãúÊóäöÚñ ãöäó ÇáÊøóÓúáöíãö¡ æóãöäó ÇáúÅöÌóÇÈóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÅöäóÇÈóÉö¡ æóãöäó ÇáÏøõÎõæáö Ýöí ØóÇÚóÉö ÃóÎöíåö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÝóÇÞóãóÊö ÇáúÃõãõæÑõ¡ æóØóÇáóÊö ÇáúÍõÑõæÈõ¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÌõíõæÔö æóãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóæóÌøóåóÊö ÇáúÞóÖöíøóÉõ Åöáóì ÎóíúÑò¡ Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ¡ æóÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóíøóÇãò íóÓöíÑóÉò åóÑóÈó ãöäú ÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúßóÑóßö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑö Èúäõ ÈóåóÇÏõÑóÂÕú ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÃõÓöÑó Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÍöÕóÇÑö ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ãóãóÇáöíßö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ ßóÇäó ÇÊøóåóãóåõãú ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáÔøóåöíÈö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íóÚúÊóäöí Èöåö æóíõÍöÈøõåõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑó ÇáúÌõíõæÔõ ÈöäõÒõæáö ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ãöäú ÚöäúÏöåö æóÓóáóÇãóÊöåö ãöäú íóÏöåö¡ æóÌóåøóÒóåõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö ãõÚóÙøóãðÇ.
åóÐóÇ æóÇáúãóÌóÇäöíÞõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ ãõÓóáøóØóÉñ Úóáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÊóÖúÑöÈõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ áóíúáðÇ æóäóåóÇÑðÇ¡ æóÊõÏóãøöÑõ Ýöí ÈöäóÇÆöåóÇ ãöäú ÏóÇÎöáò; ÝóÅöäøó ÓõæÑóåóÇ áóÇ íõÄóËøöÑõ Ýöíåö ÔóíúÁñ ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍöÕóÇÑó ÝóÊóÑó¡ æóáóßöäú ãóÚó ÇáöÇÍúÊöíóÇØö Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãöíÑóÉñ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ãöãøóÇ íóÓúÊóÚöíäõæäó Èöåö Úóáóì ÇáúãõÞóÇãö ÝöíåóÇ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãóÓúÆõæáõ Ãóäú íõÍúÓöäó ÇáúÚóÇÞöÈóÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ãõÓúÑöÚðÇ ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö¡ ÝóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÈóÇÈóåóÇ ÃõÍúÑöÞó¡ æóÃóäøó ÌóãóÇÚóÉó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÇÓúÊóÛóÇËõæÇ(18/472)
ÈöÇáúÃóãóÇäö ÝóÝõÊöÍóÊú¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãõÞóíøóÏðÇ¡ æóÓõíøöÑó Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó íóæúãó ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóáöáøóåö ÚóÇÞöÈóÉõ ÇáúÃõãõæÑö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ ÈöÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÒõíøöäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ Úóäú ãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö; ÓõÑõæÑðÇ ÈöÝóÊúÍö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøóÊö ÇáÒøöíäóÉõ Åöáóì íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÈöÚöåö¡ ÝóÑõÓöãó ÈöÑóÝúÚöåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö¡ ÝóÊóÔóæøóÔó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóæóÇãøö¡ æóÃóÑúÌóÝó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóäøó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÏú ÙóåóÑó ÃóãúÑõåõ¡ æóÈóÇíóÚóåõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáøóÐöíäó åõãú ÚöäúÏóåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó áöÐóáößó ÍóÞöíÞóÉñ. æóÏóÎóáóÊö ÇáúÃóØúáóÇÈõ ãöäó ÇáúßóÑóßö ÕóÈöíÍóÉó íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÈöÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú æóÇáúÌõíõæÔö¡ æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó ÅöÚúÏóÇãõ ÃóÍúãóÏó Èúäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Õõáøöíó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÃóËöíÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈöí ÍóíøóÇäó ÇáäøóÍúæöíøö¡ ÔóíúÎö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ãöäú ãõÏøóÉò ØóæöíáóÉò¡ æóßóÇäóÊú æóÝóÇÊõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó Úóäú ÊöÓúÚöíäó ÓóäóÉð æóÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÔúåõÑò.
Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ýöí ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÊúáõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÍóÒøõ ÑóÃúÓöåö¡ æóÏóÝúäõ ÌõËøóÊöåö ÈöÇáúßóÑóßö¡ æóÍõãöáó ÑóÃúÓõåõ Åöáóì ÃóÎöíåö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÏóÎóáó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ÇáÒøõÑóÚöíøõ Úóáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ ÝóØóáóÈó ãöäúåõ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäú ÊóÈúØöíáö ãóÙóÇáöãó æóãõßõæÓóÇÊò¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞö ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú áöáúÃóãöíÑö äóÇÕöÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÈóßúäóÇÔó¡ æóÅöØúáóÇÞö ÃõãóÑóÇÁó ãóÍúÈõæÓöíäó ÈöÞóáúÚóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóÌóÇÈóåõ Åöáóì ÌóãöíÚö Ðóáößó¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÌõãúáóÉó(18/473)
ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíãö ÇáøóÊöí ÃõÌöíÈõ ÝöíåóÇ - ÈöÖúÚñ æóËóáóÇËõæäó ãóÑúÓõæãðÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑõ ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÞóÏöãóÊö ÇáúãóÑóÇÓöíãõ ÇáøóÊöí ÓóÃóáóåóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÍúãóÏõ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ ÝóÃõãúÖöíóÊú ßõáøõåóÇ Ãóæú ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÃõÝúÑöÌó Úóäú ÕóáóÇÍö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúßóÇãöáö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èöáóæò Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóáúÎö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ Ëõãøó ÑõæÌöÚó Ýöí ßóËöíÑò ãöäúåóÇ¡ ÝóÊóæóÞøóÝó ÍóÇáõåóÇ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÚõãöáóÊú ãóäóÇÑóÉñ ÎóÇÑöÌó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÝõÊöÍóÊú ãóÏúÑóÓóÉñ ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÑðÇ ÞóÏöíãóÉð ÝóÌõÚöáóÊú ãóÏúÑóÓóÉð áöáúÍóäóÝöíøóÉö æóãóÓúÌöÏðÇ¡ æóÚõãöáóÊú ØóåøóÇÑóÉñ ÚóÇãøóÉñ¡ æóãõÕóáøðì áöáäøóÇÓö¡ æóßõáøõ Ðóáößó ãóäúÓõæÈñ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÞúÊóãõÑõ ÇáúÎóáöíáöíøõ - ÃóãöíÑõ ÍóÇÌöÈò ßóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÏøóÏó ÇáÏøóÇÑó ÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝóÉó Èöåö Çáúíóæúãó ÈöÇáúÞóÕøóÇÚöíäó.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÕóÇÍöÈõäóÇ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÕóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÇáúÌóÚúÈóÑöíøõ¡ ÒóæúÌõ ÈöäúÊö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÒøöíøö¡ æóæóÇáöÏõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ æóÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãó¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÞöíåðÇ ÈöÇáúãóÏóÇÑöÓö¡ æóÔóÇåöÏðÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÓøóÇÚóÇÊö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóÚöäúÏóåõ ÝóÖöíáóÉñ ÌóíøöÏóÉñ Ýöí ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóÔóíúÁñ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóáóåõ äóÙúãñ ãõÓúÊóÍúÓóäñ¡ ÇäúÞóØóÚó íóæúãóíúäö æóÈóÚúÖó ÇáËøóÇáöËö¡ æóÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö Ýöí æóÓóØö Çááøóíúáö¡ æóßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏóåõ æóÞúÊó ÇáúÚóÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö áóíúáóÊóÆöÐò¡ æóÍóÏøóËóäöí æóÖóÇÍóßóäöí¡ æóßóÇäó ÎóÝöíÝó ÇáÑøõæÍö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì - Ëõãøó ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí ÈóÞöíøóÉö áóíúáóÊöåö - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóßóÇäó ÃóÔúåóÏóäöí Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáÊøóæúÈóÉö ãöäú ÌóãöíÚö ãóÇ íõÓúÎöØõ Çááøóåó ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÒöãñ Úóáóì ÊóÑúßö ÇáÔøõåõæÏö ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ Õõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÙõåúÑó íóæúãö(18/474)
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáöíøõ Èúäõ ÏóÇæõÏó ÇáúÞóÍúÝóÇÒöíøõ¡ ÎóØöíÈõ ÌóÇãöÚö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÞóÏú äóÒóáó ÚóäúåóÇ ÞóÈúáó(18/475)
æóÝóÇÊöåö ÈöÞóáöíáò áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó Èúäö ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÚöäúÏó ÌóÇãöÚö ÌóÑøóÇÍò¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞúÈóÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÇáÔøóíúÑóÌöíøö ÚöäúÏó æóÇáöÏöåö¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÃõÓúÊóÇÐðÇ Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö¡ æóáóåõ Úõáõæãñ ÃõÎóÑõ¡ áóßöäú ßóÇäó äöåóÇíóÉð Ýöí ÇáäøóÍúæö æóÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÝö.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó Õõáøöíó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Úóáóì ÛóÇÆöÈò¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÌóÇæöáöíøõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóÞóÏøóãó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäú ÊóÑúÌóãóÊöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí Ãóæøóáö ÔóæøóÇáò íóæúãö ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÞóÚó Ýöíåö ËóáúÌñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÈöÍóíúËõ áóãú íõãóßøöäö ÇáúÎóØöíÈó ãöäó ÇáúæõÕõæáö Åöáóì ÇáúãõÕóáøóì¡ æóáóÇ ÎóÑóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ Èóáö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÝóÕóáøóì Èöåöãõ ÇáúÚöíÏó¡ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕóáøóæõÇ ÇáúÚöíÏó Ýöí ÇáúÈõíõæÊö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö ÏóÑøóÓó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ Úóäö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÞöíÈö ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÞóÇáó ÑóÈøö ÇÛúÝöÑú áöí æóåóÈú áöí ãõáúßðÇ áóÇ íóäúÈóÛöí áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú ÈóÚúÏöí Åöäøóßó ÃóäúÊó ÇáúæóåøóÇÈõ} [Õ: 35](18/477)
æóãóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåóÇ.
æóÝöí Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÇÓúÊõÝúÊöíó Ýöí ÞóÊúáö ßöáóÇÈö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóßóÊóÈó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÑõÓöãó ÈöÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ¡ áóßöäú Åöáóì ÇáúÎóäúÏóÞö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÛöíÑö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÃóæúáóì ÞóÊúáóåõãú ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö æóÅöÍúÑóÇÞóåõãú¡ áöÆóáøóÇ íóÊóÃóÐøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöäóÊúäö ÑóíöÍöåöãú¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÝúÊóì Èöåö ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ãóÇáößõ Èúäõ ÃóäóÓò ãöäú ÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÊúáö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö ÈöÈóáúÏóÉò ãõÚóíøóäóÉò áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóì ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ðóáößó¡ æóáóÇ íõÚóÇÑöÖõ Ðóáößó Çáäøóåúíó Úóäú ÞóÊúáö ÃõãøóÉö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö; æóáöåóÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÚõËúãóÇäõ Èúäõ ÚóÝøóÇäó íóÃúãõÑõ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÊöåö ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö æóÐóÈúÍö ÇáúÍóãóÇãö.(18/478)
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ¡ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóÚúãóÇáö Ðóáößó - Çáúãóáößõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö Èúäö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö¡ æóÞõÖóÇÊõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ æóäõæøóÇÈõåõ Ýöí ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó ÃóíúÖðÇ. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÔóåúÑö ãõÍóÑøóãò ßóãóáóÊú ÚöãóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÈöÇáúãöÒøóÉö ÇáúÝóæúÞóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÏøóÏóåõ æóÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúãóÑúÌóÇäöíøö¡ ÇáøóÐöí Èóäóì æóÇáöÏõåõ ãóÓúÌöÏó ÇáúÎóíúÝö Èöãöäðì¡ æóåõæó ÌóÇãöÚñ ÍóÓóäñ ãõÊøóÓöÚñ Ýöíåö ÑõæÍñ æóÇäúÔöÑóÇÍñ¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäú ÈóÇäöíåö¡ æóÚõÞöÏóÊú Ýöíåö ÇáúÌõãúÚóÉõ ÈöÌóãúÚò ßóËöíÑò æóÌóãøò ÛóÝöíÑò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúãöÒøóÉö¡ æóãóäú ÍóÖóÑó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóßõäúÊõ ÃóäóÇ ÇáúÎóØöíÈó - íóÚúäöí: ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõÕóäøóÝó ÊóÛóãøóÏóåõ Çááøóåõ ÈöÑóÍúãóÊöåö - æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ æóæóÞóÚó ßóáóÇãñ æóÈóÍúËñ Ýöí ÇÔúÊöÑóÇØö ÇáúãõÍóáøöáö Ýöí ÇáúãõÓóÇÈóÞóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáÔøóíúÎó ÔóãúÓó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäó Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö ÕóäøóÝó Ýöíåö ãõÕóäøóÝðÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ðóáößó¡ æóäóÕóÑó Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÐóåóÈó Åöáóíúåö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÊóíúãöíóÉó Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÕóÇÑó íõÝúÊóì Èöåö ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáÊøõÑúßö¡ æóáóÇ íóÚúÒõæåõ Åöáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö(18/479)
ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÝóÇÚúÊóÞóÏó ãóäö ÇÚúÊóÞóÏó Ãóäøóåõ Þóæúáõåõ¡ æóåõæó ãõÎóÇáöÝñ áöáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö¡ ÝóÍóÕóáó Úóáóíúåö ÅöäúßóÇÑñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóØóáóÈóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ æóÍóÕóáó ßóáóÇãñ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉó ÇáúãõæóÇÝóÞóÉó áöáúÌõãúåõæÑö.
[æóÝóÇÉõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó]
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æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇäöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÏóÑøóÓó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÍõÓóíúäñ ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ äóÒóáó áóåõ ÃóÈóæúåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌó áóåõ ãóÑúÓõæãðÇ ÓõáúØóÇäöíøðÇ ÈöÐóáößó¡ ÝóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ(18/480)
ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö æóÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö¡ æóÌóáóÓó Èóíúäó ÃóÈöíåö æóÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóáóÞóÏú ÂÊóíúäóÇ ÏóÇæõÏó æóÓõáóíúãóÇäó ÚöáúãðÇ æóÞóÇáóÇ ÇáúÍóãúÏõ áöáøóåö ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÖøóáóäóÇ Úóáóì ßóËöíÑò ãöäú ÚöÈóÇÏöåö ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó} [Çáäãá: 15] ÇáúÂíóÇÊö. æóÊóßóáøóãó ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ ãóÌúÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõÊóßóáøöãõ Ýöí ÇáÏøóÑúÓö ÈößóáóÇãò Ýöíåö äóßóÇÑóÉñ æóÈóÔóÇÚóÉñ¡ ÝóÔóäøóÚó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÇÖöÑõæäó¡ ÝóÇÓúÊõÊöíÈó ÈóÚúÏó ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁö ÇáÏøóÑúÓö¡ æóÍõßöãó ÈöÅöÓúáóÇãöåö¡ æóÞóÏú ØõáöÈó Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö äóÇÆöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑõ æóåõæó ãõÊóãóÑøöÖñ¡ ÇäúÞóØóÚó Úóäö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúãóÑóÖö ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ æóÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ íóÐúåóÈõ Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó áöãóÌöíÁö äóÇÆöÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ áöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÐóßóÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÇÌøó ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíó ÊóÚóíøóäó áöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÔóåúÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóÑóÌóÊú ÃóËúÞóÇáõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö¡ æóÎõíõæáõåõ¡ æóåõÌõäõåõ¡ æóãóÑóÇßöÈõåõ¡ æóÍóæóÇÕöáõåõ¡ æóØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇÊõåú¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏõåõ Ýöí ÊóÌóãøõáò ÚóÙöíãò¡ æóÃõÈøóåóÉò åóÇÆöáóÉò ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáúãóÍóÇÝöáõ æóÇáúßóÍøóÇÑóÇÊõ æóÇáúãöÍóÝøóÇÊõ áöäöÓóÇÆöåö æóÈóäóÇÊöåö æóÃóåúáöåö Ýöí åóíúÈóÉò ÚóÌöíÈóÉò¡ åóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ æóåõæó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ãöäú æóÞúÊö ÇáÓøóÍóÑö Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓöåö ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑõ ÈöäóÝúÓöåö Åöáóì ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö Ýöí ãöÍóÝøóÉò; áöãóÑóÖöåö¡ ãóÕúÍõæÈðÇ ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ØóáóÚóÊö ÇáÔøóãúÓõ ãöäú íóæúãöÆöÐò ÞóÏöãó ãöäú ÍóáóÈó ÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúíóÍúíóÇæöíøõ¡ ÝóÊóÓóáøóãó ÏóÇÑó ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåöãú¡ æóÐóåóÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöáÊøóåúäöÆóÉö æóÇáÊøóæóÏøõÏö Åöáóíúåöãú.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÇáËøóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö áöÊóáóÞøöí äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó Ýöí ÊóÌóãøõáò ÚóÙöíãò¡ Ëõãøó ÌóÇÁó ÝóäóÒóáó ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö Ëõãøó ãóÔóì Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö.(18/481)
æóÝöí ÚóÔöíøóÉö íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑóåö ÞóØóÚó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ãöãøóäú æóÌóÈó ÞóØúÚõåõ ãöäú Ãóåóáö ÇáúÍóÈúÓö ËóáóÇËóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌõáðÇ¡ æóÃóÖóÇÝó Åöáóì ÞóØúÚö ÇáúíóÏö ÞóØúÚó ÇáÑøöÌúáö ãöäú ßõáøò ãöäúåõãú; áóãøóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõ Ãóäøóåõ ÊóßóÑøóÑóÊú ÌöäóÇíóÇÊõåõãú¡ æóÕõáöÈó ËóáóÇËóÉñ ÈöÇáúãóÓóÇãöíÑö ãöãøóäú æóÌóÈó ÞóÊúáõåõ¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó áöÞóãúÚöåö ÇáúãõÝúÓöÏöíäó¡ æóÃóåúáó ÇáÔøõÑõæÑö¡ æóÇáúÚóÈóËö¡ æóÇáúÝóÓóÇÏö.
æóÇÔúÊóåóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæúÓóØö ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÝóÇÉõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞõÒúÏóãõÑó ÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáöåö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóßóÇäó Ðóáößó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ãõÓúÊóåóáøö åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö¡ æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÑõÓöãó Úóáóì æóáóÏöåö æóÃõÓúÊóÇÏóÇÑöåö æóÏóæóÇÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóØõáöÈó ãöäúåõãú ãóÇáñ ÌóÒöíáñ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚöÒøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøõ¡ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÍõßúãö ÈöÈõÓúÊóÇäöåö ÈöÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö æóÏõÝöäó ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó ÈóÚúÏó ÚóæúÏö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö Åöáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÎúÐöåö ÅöíøóÇåóÇ ãöäú Úóãøöåö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ ßóãóÇ ÞóÏøóãúäóÇ¡ æóáóãú íõÏóÑøöÓú ÝöíåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ íóæúãðÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ æóåõæó ãõÊóãóÑøöÖñ¡ Ëõãøó ÚóÇÏó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÊóãóÇÏóì Èöåö ãóÑóÖõåõ Åöáóì Ãóäú ãóÇÊó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÑøóßúÈõ Åöáóì ÇáúÍöÌóÇÒö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝö íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóæøóÇáò¡ æóÎóÑóÌó äóÇÓñ æóÊõÌøóÇÑñ ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Þóáöíáõ ãóØóÑò¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÈóÑóÒõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö(18/482)
æóäóÍúæöåóÇ æóÏõæäöåóÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÎúÑõÌú ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóæóÞóÚó ãóØóÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö Ãóäøó ÇáúãóØóÑó ßóÇäó ÞóáöíáðÇ ÌöÏøðÇ Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóåõæó ßóÇäõæäõ ÇáúÃóÕóãøõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ æóÞóÚó åóÐóÇ ÇÓúÊóÈúÔóÑõæÇ Èöåö æóÎóÇÝõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö ÖóÑóÑóåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÏóÇÑóßó ÇáúãóØóÑõ æóÊóÊóÇÈóÚó¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ áóßöäú ÊóÑóÍøóáó ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌõ Ýöí ÃóæúÍóÇáò ßóËöíÑóÉò æóÒóáóÞò ßóËöíÑò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓóáøöãõ æóÇáúãõÚöíäõ æóÇáúÍóÇãöí. æóáóãøóÇ ÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÇáúÍóÌöíÌõ ÐóÇåöÈöíäó æóÞóÚó Úóáóíúåöãú ãóØóÑñ ÔóÏöíÏñ ÈöÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö¡ ÝóÚóæøóÞóåõãú ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ÈöåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÊóÍóÇãóáõæÇ Åöáóì ÒõÑóÚó¡ Ýóáóãú íóÕöáõæåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó ÌóåúÏò ÌóåöíÏò æóÃóãúÑò ÔóÏöíÏò¡ æóÑóÌóÚó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ ÃóÔúíóÇÁó ÚóÙöíãóÉð ÍóÕóáóÊú áóåõãú ãöäó ÇáÔøöÏøóÉö æóÞõæøóÉö ÇáúÃóãúØóÇÑö æóßóËúÑóÉö ÇáúÃóæúÍóÇáö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú ßóÇäó ÊóÞóÏøóãó Åöáóì ÃóÑúÖö ÈõÕúÑóì¡ ÝóÍóÕóáó áóåõãú ÑöÝúÞñ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ. æóÐõßöÑó Ãóäøó äöÓóÇÁð ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäó ÇáúãõÎóÏøóÑóÇÊö ãóÔóíúäó ÍõÝóÇÉð ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÒõÑóÚó æóÇáÕøóäóãóíúäö æóÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÇäó ÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúÍóÇÌøö ÓóíúÝó ÇáÏøöíäö ãóáößó ÂÕú¡ æóÞóÇÖöíåö ÔöåóÇÈó Èúäó ÇáÔøóÌóÑóÉö ÇáúÍóÇßöãó ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÈöÚúáóÈóßøó íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ. ÇäúÊóåóì.(18/483)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÓóÈúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó - Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúßóÇãöáõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóÚúÈóÇäõ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóáóíúÓó áóåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó äóÇÆöÈñ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ãöÕúÑó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúíóÍúíóÇæöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÏöãóÔúÞó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ÞóÇÖöíó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøó äóÒóáó Úóäö ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöæóáóÏöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÈöÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö æóÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÈóÞöíó æóÇáöÏõåõ Úóáóì ÊóÏúÑöíÓö ÇáÑøóíúÍóÇäöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÇÈúäõ ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóæóÇãò ÈöÒóÇæöíóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌõãúÚóÉõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑóãö¡ Ëõãøó ÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÒøóÇæöíóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ¡ æóÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóßóÇäó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÃóÎöíåö ÓöÊøóÉõ ÃóÔúåõÑò æóÚöÔúÑõæäó íóæúãðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóÔóÏøõ ãöäú Ðóáößó.(18/484)
æóÝõÊöÍóÊú Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÙóÇåöÑó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÌö¡ æóÖõãöäóÊú ÖóãóÇäðÇ ÈóÇåöÑðÇ ÈöäóÍúæò ãöäú ÓóÈúÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝò ßõáøó ÔóåúÑò¡ æóÏóÇÎöáóåóÇ ÞóíúÓóÇÑöíøóÉõ ÊöÌóÇÑóÉò Ýöí æóÓóØöåóÇ ÈöÑúßóÉñ æóãóÓúÌöÏñ¡ æóÙóÇåöÑóåóÇ ÏóßóÇßöíäõ¡ æóÃóÚóÇáöíåóÇ ÈõíõæÊñ áöáÓøóßóäö.
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æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÊóÇÑöíÎõ íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Õóáøóì äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúíóÍúíóÇæöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÊóäúßöÒó ÙóÇåöÑó ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÑøóÇ ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ æóßöÈóÇÑõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ Õóáøóì æóÞóÚóÏó ÈóÚúÖõ ãóãóÇáöíßöåö Úóäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóãóÚóåõ ÇáÓøöáóÇÍõ; ÍöÑóÇÓóÉð áóåõ¡ Ëõãøó áóãøóÇ ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÈöÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑöíäó¡ æóÊóÔóÇæóÑõæÇ ØóæöíáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóåóÖó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÂÎöÑõ ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÈóÑóÒó ÈöÎóÏóãöåö¡ æóãóãóÇáöíßöåö¡ æóÍóÔóãöåö¡ æóæöØóÇÞöåö¡ æóÓöáóÇÍöåö¡ æóÍóæóÇÕöáöåö¡ æóäóÒóáó ÞöÈúáöíøó ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÏóãö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÌõäúÏõ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Ýöí ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö¡ æóÇäúÒóÚóÌó(18/485)
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æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æõÞøöÚóÊú ÈöØóÇÞóÉñ ÈöÞõÏõæãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÛóÑóÇ ÍóÇÌöÈö ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö; áöÃóÌúáö ÇáúÈóíúÚóÉö áöáÓøõáúØóÇäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑó ÈöÇáúæöØóÇÞö¡ æóÃõãöÑó ÈöÊóÒúíöíäö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÒóíøóäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóáóíúÓõæÇ ãõäúÔóÑöÍöíäó¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõåõãú íóÙõäøõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ãóßúÑñ æóÎóÏöíÚóÉñ¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáÊøóÌóÇÑöíÏó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉó æóÇÕöáóÉñ ÞóÑöíÈðÇ¡ æóÇãúÊóäóÚó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãöäú ÏóÞøö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑö¡ æóÈóÇáóÛó Ýöí ÊóÍúÕöíäö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÛóáúÞö ÈóÇÈöåóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íõÝúÊóÍõ ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÎóæúÎóÉõ ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉõ æóÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÇáÕøóäöíÚõ åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íõÔóæøöÔõ ÎóæóÇØöÑó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ íóÞõæáõæäó: áóæú ßóÇäó Ëóãøó ÔóíúÁñ áóåõ ÕöÍøóÉñ ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö íóØøóáöÚõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæöØóÇÞö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÒøóæóÇáö ÞóÏöãó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÛóÑóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúæöØóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóáóÞøóæúåõ æóÚóÙøóãõæåõ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÇáäøöíóÇÈóÉö(18/488)
ãöäó ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóßöÊóÇÈñ Åöáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍõæÇ ÈöÐóáößó æóÈóÇíóÚõæåõ¡ æóÇäúÊóÙóãóÊö ÇáúßóáöãóÉõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ. æóÑóßöÈó ÈóíúÛóÑóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ ÝóÊóÑóÌøóáó æóÓóáøó ÓóíúÝóåõ¡ æóÏóÎóáó Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ ÝóÈóÇíóÚóåõ ÓóÑöíÚðÇ¡ æóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö Íöíäó ÈóáóÛóåõ ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ¡ æóØóÇÈóÊú ÃóäúÝõÓõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÕúÈóÍóÊö ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉõ Ýöí ÇáÒøöíäóÉö æóÒóÇÏóÊö ÇáÒøöíäóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÏóÎóáó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ãöäó ÇáúæöØóÇÞö Åöáóì ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇáúÃóØúáóÇÈõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö Ýöí ÊóÌóãøõáò æóØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáúÚóÑúÖö¡ æóÞóÏú ÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö áöáúÝõÑúÌóÉö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Ãóåúáõ ÇáÐøöãøóÉö ÈöÇáÊøóæúÑóÇÉö¡ æóÃõÔúÚöáóÊö ÇáÔøõãõæÚõ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóÞóÏú Õóáøóì Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÈöÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö ÕóÈöíøñ ÚõãõÑõåõ ÓöÊøõ Óöäöíäó¡ æóÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ æóÇãúÊóÍóäúÊõåõ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó íõÌöíÏõ ÇáúÍöÝúÙó æóÇáúÃóÏóÇÁó¡ æóåóÐóÇ ãöäú ÃóÛúÑóÈö ãóÇ íóßõæäõ.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃõæóáö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÝõÑöÛó ãöäú ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÍóãøóÇãóíúäö ÇáøóÐöíäó ÈóäóÇåõãóÇ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäö ÇáËøóÇÈöÊöíøóÉö Ýöí ÎóÇäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÚóÊöíÞö¡ æóãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÈóÇÚö æóÇáúÞöÑóÈö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ¡ æóæóßöíáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÇáÏøóæúáóÉö ÚöäúÏó Êóáøö ÇáúãõÔúäöÞöíäó¡ ãöäú ÃóÌúáö Ãóäøó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÞóÏú ÚóÒóãó Úóáóì(18/489)
ÈöäóÇÁö åóÐöåö ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉö ÌóÇãöÚðÇ ÈöÞóÏúÑö ÌóÇãöÚö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÝóÇÔúÊóæóÑõæÇ åõäóÇáößó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäú íõÚúãóáó¡ æóÇááøóåõ æóáöíøõ ÇáÊøóæúÝöíÞö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËö Ðöí ÇáúÞöÚúÏóÉö Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíóÉó¡ ÃóÎöí ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö - ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
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ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö Ýöí ÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãóßóÇäó Êóáøö ÇáúãõÔúäöÞöíäó¡ æóåóÏúãö ãóÇ ßóÇäó åõäóÇßó ãöäú ÃóÈúäöíóÉò¡ æóÚõãöáóÊö ÇáúÚóÌóáõ¡ æóÃõÎöÐóÊú ÃóÍúÌóÇÑñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ ãöäú ÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãóÇ ÃõÎöÐóÊö ÇáúÃóÍúÌóÇÑõ ãöäó ÇáÑøóÍúÈóÉö ÇáøóÊöí áöáúÍóÖóÑöíøöíäó¡ ãöäú ÊóÍúÊö ÇáúãöÆúÐóäóÉö ÇáøóÊöí Ýöí ÑóÃúÓö ÚóÞóÈóÉö ÇáúßóÊøóÇäö¡ ÊóíóÓøóÑó ãöäúåóÇ ÃóÍúÌóÇÑñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÇáúÃóÍúÌóÇÑõ ÃóíúÖðÇ ãöäú ÌóÈóáö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÍõãöáó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãóÇáö æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóáúÎó åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö - ÃóÚúäöí: ÓóäóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò - ÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóÊú ÛöÑóÇÑóÉõ ÇáúÞóãúÍö Åöáóì ãöÇÆóÊóíúäö ÝóãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÈöíÚóÊú ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.(18/491)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ËóãóÇäò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó - Çáúãóáößõ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑõ ÃóãöíÑõ ÍóÇÌøöí ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ãöÕúÑó åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáÔøóÇãö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ ÈöÃóÚúíóÇäöåöãú¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÇÖöíó ÚöãóÇÏó ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøó äóÒóáó áöæóáóÏöåö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö äóÌúãö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÈóÇÔóÑó Ýöí ÍóíóÇÉö ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÍóÇÌöÈõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÈö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíóÇÓõ.
æóÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö Ýöí åöãøóÉò ÚóÇáöíóÉò Ýöí ÚöãóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÏú ÔóÑóÚó Ýöí ÈöäóÇÆöåö ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ ÈöÇáúãóßóÇäö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÊóáøö ÇáúãõÔúäöÞöíäó.
æóÝöí ËóÇáöËö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÃóÈöí ÈóßúÑò ÇáúåóãúÏóÇäöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÈöãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÍóÕóÇ¡ æóÊóÃóÓøóÝó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóíúåö áöÑöíóÇÓóÊöåö æóÏöíóÇËóÉö ÃóÎúáóÇÞöåö¡ æóÅöÍúÓóÇäöåö Åöáóì ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÕóáó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÞóÖóÇÁö ÇáúãóÇáößöíøóÉö áöáúÞóÇÖöí(18/492)
ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãöÓóáøóÇÊöíøö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ áöáúÞóÇÖöí ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö ãöäú ÂÎöÑö ÇáäøóåóÇÑö.
æóÝöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÎóÐõæÇ áöÈöäóÇÁö ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÌóÏøóÏö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö ÃóÚúãöÏóÉð ßóËöíÑóÉð ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÙóÇåöÑö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ íõÚóáøöÞõæäó ãóÇ ÝóæúÞóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÈöäóÇÁö æóíóÃúÎõÐõæäóåõ Ëõãøó íõÞöíãõæäó ÈóÏóáóåõ ÏöÚóÇãóÉð¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ãöäú ÏóÑúÈö ÇáÕøóíúÞóáö¡ æóÃóÎóÐõæÇ ÇáúÚóãõæÏó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÚöáúÈöíøöíäó ÇáøóÐöí Ýöí Êöáúßó ÇáÏøóÎúáóÉö Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ãöËúáõ ÇáúßõÑóÉö ÝöíåóÇ ÍóÏöíÏñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÓóÇßöÑó Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó Ýöíåö ØóáúÓóãñ áöÚõÓúÑö Èóæúáö ÇáúÍóíóæóÇäö ÅöÐóÇ ÏóÇÑõæÇ Íóæúáóåõ ÈöÇáÏøóÇÈøóÉö íóäúÍóáøõ ÃóÑóÇÞöíåóÇ. ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÎóáóÚõæåõ ãöäú ãóæúÖöÚöåö¡ ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ßóÇäó áóåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ. æóÞóÏú ÑóÃóíúÊõåõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö æóåõæó ãóãúÏõæÏñ Ýöí ÓõæÞö ÇáúÚöáúÈöíøöíäó Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÎúÔóÇÈö áöíóÌõÑøõæåõ Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö ãöäó ÇáÓøõæÞö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ æóíóÎúÑõÌõæÇ Èöåö ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö¡ ÝóáóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÇÑúÊóÝóÚó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ¡ æóÌóÝøóÊö ÇáúÚóíúäõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÊóÍúÊó ÌöÏóÇÑöåö Íöíäó ÃóÓøóÓõæåõ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.
æóÝöí ÓóáúÎö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö æóÑóÏóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÈöãöÓúßö ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ãöäú ÃóÚúíóÇäö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö; ßóÇáúÍöÌóÇÒöíøö¡ æóÂÞú ÓõäúÞõÑõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóãóäú áóÝøó áóÝøóåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÊóÍóÑøóßó ÇáúÌõäúÏõ ÈöÇáÔøóÇãö¡ æóæóÞóÚóÊú ÎóÈúØóÉñ. Ëõãøó ÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÔóåúÑõ ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì æóÇáúÌõäúÏõ Ýöí ÍóÑóßóÉò(18/493)
ÔóÏöíÏóÉò¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö íóÓúÊóÏúÚöí ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóÚóÇåóÏó åóÄõáóÇÁö Úóáóì Ãóäú áóÇ íõÄúÐöíó ÃóÍóÏðÇ ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÃóäú íóßõæäõæÇ íóÏðÇ æóÇÍöÏóÉð.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÊóÍóæøóáó ãóáößõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ãöäú ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ æóÇÍúÊóÑóÒó áöäóÝúÓöåö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÍóÇÔöíóÊõåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÞóÏöãó ÃóãöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóãóÚóåõ ßöÊóÇÈñ ãöäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Ýöíåö ÇáÊøóÕúÑöíÍõ ÈöÚóÒúáö ãóáößö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö íóáúÈõÛóÇ äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÈöÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö¡ ÝóÊóÛóãøóãó áöÐóáößó æóÓóÇÁóåõ¡ æóÝöíåö ØóáóÈõåõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö áöíõæóáøóì äöíóÇÈóÉó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÙøóÇåöÑõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÎóÏöíÚóÉð áóåõ¡ ÝóÃóÙúåóÑó ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚó¡ æóÃóäøóåõ áóÇ íóÐúåóÈõ Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó: Åöäú ßóÇäó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÞóÏö ÇÓúÊóßúËóÑó Úóáóíøó æöáóÇíóÉó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ Ýóíõæóáøöíäöí Ãóíøó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóÃóäóÇ ÑóÇÖò ÈöåóÇ. æóÑóÏøó ÇáúÌóæóÇÈó ÈöÐóáößó.
æóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÏö æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö æóåõæó ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ¡ ÑóßöÈó ÝóÎóíøóãó ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÌõÓõæÑóÉö¡ Ýöí ÇáúãóæúÖöÚö ÇáøóÐöí Îóíøóãó Ýöíåö ÚóÇãó Ãóæøóáò¡ æóÝöí ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ ÝóÈóÇÊó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÃóãóÑó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÈöäóÕúÈö ÇáúÎöíóÇãö åõäóÇáößó Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåöãú ÚóÇãó Ãóæøóáò.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÇ ÔóÚóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÅöáøóÇ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÞóÏö ÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑõæÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÓóäúÌóÞóíúäö ÓõáúØóÇäöíøóíúäö ÃóÕúÝóÑóíúäö¡ æóÖóÑóÈõæÇ ÇáØøõÈõæáó ÍóÑúÈöíøðÇ¡ ÝóÇÌúÊóãóÚõæÇ ßõáøõåõãú ÊóÍúÊó ÇáÓøóäúÌóÞö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóÊóÃóÎøóÑú ãöäúåõãú Óöæóì ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö æóÐóæöíåö; ßóÇÈúäóíúåö¡ æóÅöÎúæóÊöåö¡ æóÍóÇÔöíóÊöåö¡ æóÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö(18/494)
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æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÂÎöÑó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö æóÑóÏó ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÃóãöíÑñ áöáúÈóíúÚóÉö áöÃóÎöíåö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ÍóÓóäò ÇÈúäö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ ÝóÏóÞøóÊö ÇáúÈóÔóÇÆöÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö¡ æóÒóíøóäó ÇáúÈóáóÏó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÇåöäóÉö ãóäú Ãóãúßóäó ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáÕøóÈóÇÍõ íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÍóÊøóì Òõíøöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ Úóáóì ÇäúÊöÙóÇãö ÇáúßóáöãóÉö¡ æóÇÌúÊöãóÇÚö ÇáúÃõáúÝóÉö.(18/499)
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æóÊóæóÇÊóÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöæõÞõæÚö ÇáúæóÈóÇÁö Ýöí ÃóØúÑóÇÝö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ ÝóÐõßöÑó Úóäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÞöÑúãö ÃóãúÑñ åóÇÆöáñ¡ æóãóæúÊóÇäñ Ýöíåöãú ßóËöíÑñ¡ Ëõãøó ÐõßöÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÝöÑóäúÌö ÍóÊøóì Þöíáó: Åöäøó Ãóåúáó(18/502)
ÞõÈúÑõÕó ãóÇÊó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú Ãóæú ãóÇ íõÞóÇÑöÈõ Ðóáößó¡ æóßóÐóÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÛóÒøóÉó ÃóãúÑñ ÚóÙöíãñ Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö. æóÞóÏú ÌóÇÁóÊú ãõØóÇáóÚóÉõ äóÇÆöÈö ÛóÒøóÉó Åöáóì äóÇÆöÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóäøóåõ ãóÇÊó ãöäú íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó Åöáóì ãöËúáöåö ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÕóÝóÑò äóÍúæñ ãöäú ÈöÖúÚóÉö ÚóÔóÑó ÃóáúÝðÇ¡ æóÞõÑöÆó " ÇáúÈõÎóÇÑöíøõ " Ýöí ÑóÈúÚóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÞóÑóÃóÊú ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó ÇáúãõÞúÑöÆõæäó¡ æóÏóÚóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáúæóÈóÇÁö Úóäö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó áöãóÇ ÈóáóÛóåõãú ãöäú Íõáõæáö åóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÑóÖö Ýöí ÇáÓøóæóÇÍöáö¡ æóÛóíúÑöåóÇ ãöäú ÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö - íóÊóæóåøóãõæäó æóíóÎóÇÝõæäó ãöäú æõÞõæÚöåö ÈöãóÏöíäóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÍóãóÇåóÇ Çááøóåõ æóÓóáøóãóåóÇ¡ ãóÚó Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ÈóáóÛóåõãú Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÏú ãóÇÊó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáÏøóÇÁö. æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÊóÇÓöÚöåö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöãöÍúÑóÇÈö ÇáÕøóÍóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÞóÑóÁõæÇ ãõÊóæóÒøöÚöíäó " ÓõæÑóÉó äõæÍò " ËóáóÇËóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ãóÑøóÉò¡ æóËóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò æóËóáóÇËóÉð æóÓöÊøöíäó ãóÑøóÉð¡ Úóäú ÑõÄúíóÇ ÑóÌõáò Ãóäøóåõ ÑóÃóì ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö - Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó - íõÑúÔöÏõåõ Åöáóì ÞöÑóÇÁóÉö Ðóáößó ßóÐóáößó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÃóíúÖðÇ ßóËõÑó ÇáúãóæúÊõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöÃóãúÑóÇÖö ÇáØøóæóÇÚöíäö¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊõ Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò Úóáóì ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÅöÐóÇ æóÞóÚó Ýöí Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊò áóÇ íóßóÇÏõ íóÎúÑõÌõ ãöäúåõ ÍóÊøóì íóãõæÊó ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú¡ æóáóßöäøóåõ ÈöÇáäøóÙóÑö Åöáóì ßóËúÑóÉö Ãóåúáö ÇáúÈóáóÏö Þóáöíáñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÊõæõÝøöíó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ãöäú åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÎóáúÞñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ æóÌóãøñ ÛóÝöíÑñ¡ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ãöäó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóæúÊó Ýöíåöäøó ÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäó ÇáÑøöÌóÇáö ÈößóËöíÑò ßóËöíÑò¡ æóÔóÑóÚó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ Ýöí ÇáúÞõäõæÊö Ýöí ÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö¡ æóÇáÏøõÚóÇÁö ÈöÑóÝúÚö ÇáúæóÈóÇÁö ãöäó ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈö áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÔóåúÑö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö¡ æóÍóÕóáó áöáäøóÇÓö ÈöÐóáößó ÎõÖõæÚñ¡ æóÎõÔõæÚñ¡ æóÊóÖóÑøõÚñ¡ æóÅöäóÇÈóÉñ¡ æóßóËõÑóÊö(18/503)
ÇáúÃóãúæóÇÊõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáÔøóåúÑö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÒóÇÏõæÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãöÇÆóÊóíúäö Ýöí ßõáøö íóæúãò¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÊóÖóÇÚóÝó ÚóÏóÏõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì ãöäúåõãú¡ æóÊóÚóØøóáóÊú ãóÕóÇáöÍõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóÊóÃóÎøóÑóÊö ÇáúãóæúÊóì Úóäú ÅöÎúÑóÇÌöåöãú¡ æóÒóÇÏó ÖóãóÇäõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÊóÖóÑøóÑó ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóáóÇ ÓöíøóãóÇ ÇáÕøóÚóÇáöíßõ; ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÄúÎóÐõ Úóáóì ÇáúãóíøöÊö ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÝóÑóÓóãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÅöÈúØóÇáö ÖóãóÇäö ÇáäøõÚõæÔö¡ æóÇáúãõÛóÓøöáöíäó¡ æóÇáúÍóãøóÇáöíäó¡ æóäõæÏöíó ÈöÅöÈúØóÇáö Ðóáößó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö¡ æóæõÞöÝóÊú äõÚõæÔñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Ýöí ÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇÊøóÓóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóáóßöäú ßóËõÑóÊö ÇáúãóæúÊóì¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÇáúãõÊúÓöÚóÇäõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ äõæÏöíó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäú íóÕõæãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóíøóÇãò¡ æóÃóäú íóÎúÑõÌõæÇ Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚö¡ æóåõæó íóæúãõ ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö Åöáóì ÚöäúÏö ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÏúãö íóÊóÖóÑøóÚõæäó Åöáóì Çááøóåö¡ æóíóÓúÃóáõæäóåõ Ýöí ÑóÝúÚö ÇáúæóÈóÇÁö Úóäúåõãú¡ ÝóÕóÇãó ÃóßúËóÑõ ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóäóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÃóÍúíóæõÇ Çááøóíúáó ßóãóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó Ýöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ íóæúãó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ¡ ÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú ßõáøö ÝóÌøò ÚóãöíÞò Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÍúÑóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúíóåõæÏõ¡ æóÇáäøóÕóÇÑóì¡ æóÇáÓøóÇãöÑóÉõ¡ æóÇáÔøõíõæÎõ¡ æóÇáúÚóÌóÇÆöÒõ¡ æóÇáÕøöÈúíóÇäõ¡ æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúßõÈóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏö ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÕøõÈúÍö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÒóÇáõæÇ åõäóÇáößó íóÏúÚõæäó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÍóÊøóì ÊóÚóÇáóì ÇáäøóåóÇÑõ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Õóáøóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáÙøõåúÑö Úóáóì ÓöÊøóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ãóíøöÊðÇ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ ÝóÊóåóæøóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ æóÇäúÐóÚóÑõæÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúãóæúÊõ íóæúãóÆöÐò ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ ÑõÈøóãóÇ íõÞóÇÑöÈõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóãöÇÆóÉò ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÍóæóÇÖöÑöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÕõáøöíó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÎóãúÓóÉó ÚóÔóÑó ãóíøöÊðÇ ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóÕõáøöíó ÈöÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÎóíúáö Úóáóì ÅöÍúÏóì ÚóÔóÑóÉó äóÝúÓðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ.(18/504)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáúÍóÇÏöí æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÑóÓóãó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÞóÊúáö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäóÊú ßóËöíÑóÉð ÈöÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÖóÑøóÊö ÇáäøóÇÓó¡ æóÞóØóÚóÊú Úóáóíúåöãõ ÇáØøõÑõÞóÇÊö Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö Çááøóíúáö¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÊóäúÌöíÓõåóÇ ÇáúÃóãóÇßöäó ÝóßóËöíÑñ ÞóÏú Úóãøó ÇáöÇÈúÊöáóÇÁõ Èöåö¡ æóÔóÞøó ÇáöÇÍúÊöÑóÇÒõ ãöäúåõ¡ æóÞóÏú ÌóãóÚúÊõ ÌõÒúÁðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ÇáúæóÇÑöÏóÉö Ýöí ÞóÊúáöåöãú¡ æóÇÎúÊöáóÇÝö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö Ýöí äóÓúÎö Ðóáößó¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÚõãóÑõ - ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ - íóÃúãõÑõ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÊöåö ÈöÐóÈúÍö ÇáúÍóãóÇãö¡ æóÞóÊúáö ÇáúßöáóÇÈö. æóäóÕøó ãóÇáößñ Ýöí ÑöæóÇíóÉö ÇÈúäö æóåúÈò Úóáóì ÌóæóÇÒö ÞóÊúáö ßöáóÇÈö ÈóáúÏóÉò ÈöÚóíúäöåóÇ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐöäó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ Ýöí Ðóáößó áöáúãóÕúáóÍóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇãöäö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó Òóíúäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇÈúäõ ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙö ÇáúãõÒøöíøö¡ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÔóíúÎõåóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ãóÚó æóÇáöÏöåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãóÇ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí ãõäúÊóÕóÝö ÔóåúÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Þóæöíó ÇáúãóæúÊõ æóÊóÒóÇíóÏó¡ æóÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ¡ æóãóÇÊó ÎóáóÇÆöÞõ ãöäó ÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ãöãøóäú äóÚúÑöÝõåõãú¡ æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÃóÏúÎóáóåõãú ÌóäøóÊóåõ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÕóáøóì Ýöí ÃóßúËóÑö ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö Úóáóì ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäú ãöÇÆóÉö ãóíøöÊò¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãóæúÊóì áóÇ íõÄúÊóì Èöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ Íóæúáó ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóÃóÑúÌóÇÆöåóÇ ÝóáóÇ íóÚúáóãõ ÚóÏóÏó ãóäú íóãõæÊõ ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåõ ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóÈóÇÈö ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáÓøóÝøóÇÑõ¡ ÈóÇäöí ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÈöíøóÉö ÇáøóÊöí åöíó ÏóÇÑõ ÞõÑúÂäò ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåöíó ÞöÈúáöíøõ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö¡ æóßóÇäóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáúÈõÞúÚóÉõ ÈõÑúåóÉð ãöäó ÇáÒøóãóÇäö ÎóÑöÈóÉð(18/505)
ÔóäöíÚóÉð¡ ÝóÚóãóÑóåóÇ åóÐóÇ ÇáÑøóÌõáõ¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÏóÇÑó ÞõÑúÂäò æóÏóÇÑó ÍóÏöíËò áöáúÍóäóÇÈöáóÉö¡ æóæóÞóÝó åõæó æóÛóíúÑõåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝðÇ ÌóíøöÏóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ËóÇäöí ÔóåúÑö ÑóÌóÈò Õõáøöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Úóáóì ÛóÇÆöÈò; æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ ÞóÇÖöí ÔõåúÈóÉó¡ Ëõãøó Õõáøöí Úóáóì ÅöÍúÏóì æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó äóÝúÓðÇ ÌõãúáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð¡ Ýóáóãú íóÊøóÓöÚú ÏóÇÎöáõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áöÕóÝøöåöãú Èóáú ÎóÑóÌõæÇ ÈöÈóÚúÖö ÇáúãóæúÊóì Åöáóì ÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ æóÇáäøóÞöíÈõ ÝóÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú ßõáøöåöãú åõäóÇßó¡ æóßóÇäó æóÞúÊðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóÚöÈúÑóÉð ÚóÙöíãóÉð¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÊøóÇÌöÑõ ÇáúãõÓóãøóì ÈöÃóÝúÑöíÏõæäó¡ ÇáøóÐöí Èóäóì ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉó ÇáøóÊöí ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÌóÇÈöíóÉö ÊõÌóÇåó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÈóåóÇÏõÑóÂÕú¡ ÍóÇÆöØõåóÇ ãöäú ÍöÌóÇÑóÉò ãõáóæøóäóåò¡ æóÌóÚóáóåóÇ ÏóÇÑðÇ áöáúÞõÑúÂäö ÇáúÚóÙöíãö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóæúÞóÇÝðÇ ÌóíøöÏóÉð¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÔúåõæÑðÇ ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇáöËö ÑóÌóÈò Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö Úóáöíøò ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøö¡ ÃóÍóÏö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃóÝúÑöãöíøö ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú áóåõ ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóÒóåóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóÊóÞóÔøõÝñ¡ æóæóÑóÚñ¡ æóáóãú íóÊóæóáøó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÙöíÝóÉð ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú áóåõ ãóÇáñ¡ Èóáú ßóÇäó íõÄúÊóì ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöäó ÇáúÝõÊõæÍö íóÓúÊóäúÝöÞõåõ ÞóáöíáðÇ ÞóáöíáðÇ¡ æóßóÇäó íõÚóÇäöí ÇáÊøóÕóæøõÝó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÒóæúÌóÉð æóËóáóÇËóÉó ÃóæúáóÇÏò¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÑóÌóÈò Õõáøöíó Úóáóì ÇáúÞóÇÖöí Òóíúäö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáäøóÌöíÍö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö - ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡(18/506)
æóßóÇäó ãóÔúßõæÑðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö¡ áóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÏöíóÇäóÉñ¡ æóÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäó ÇÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú æóÞóÚó Èóíúäóåõ æóÈóíúäó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøö ãõÔóÇÌóÑóÇÊñ ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÃõãõæÑò¡ Ëõãøó ÇÕúØóáóÍóÇ ÝöíãóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ðóáößó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇäöíó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÐóÇäö ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÍóÕóáó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ ÑöíÍñ ÔóÏöíÏóÉñ ÃóËóÇÑóÊú ÛõÈóÇÑðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ ÇÕúÝóÑøó ÇáúÌóæøõ ãöäúåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÇÓúæóÏøó ÍóÊøóì ÃóÙúáóãóÊö ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí Ðóáößó äóÍúæðÇ ãöäú ÑõÈúÚö ÓóÇÚóÉò íóÌúÃóÑõæäó Åöáóì Çááøóåö ÚóÒøó æóÌóáøó¡ æóíóÓúÊóÛúÝöÑõæäó¡ æóíóÈúßõæäó¡ ãóÚó ãóÇ åõãú Ýöíåö ãöäú ÔöÏøóÉö ÇáúãóæúÊö ÇáÐøóÑöíÚö¡ æóÑóÌóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóäøó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÇáó íóßõæäõ ÎöÊóÇãó ãóÇ åõãú Ýöíåö ãöäó ÇáØøóÇÚõæäö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒúÏóÏö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÅöáøóÇ ÔöÏøóÉð¡ æóÈöÇááøóåö ÇáúãõÓúÊóÚóÇäõ.
æóÈóáóÛó ÇáúãõÕóáøóì Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Åöáóì äóÍúæö ÇáúãöÇÆóÉö æóÎóãúÓöíäó¡ æóÃóßúËóÑó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ Úóãøóäú áóÇ íõÄúÊóì Èöåöãú Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÃóÑúÌóÇÁö ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóãöãøóäú íóãõæÊõ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáÐøöãøóÉö¡ æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóæóÇÖöÑõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö æóãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ ÝóÃóãúÑñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ íõÞóÇáõ: Åöäøóåõ ÈóáóÛó ÃóáúÝðÇ Ýöí ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó. æóÕóáøóì ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ãöäú åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãö Èúäö ÇáúãõÍöÈøö¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó íõÍóÏøöËõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö æóÌóÇãöÚö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ æóßóÇäó ãóÌúáöÓõåõ ßóËöíÑó ÇáúÌóãúÚö; áöÕóáóÇÍöåö¡ æóÍõÓúäö ãóÇ ßóÇäó íõÄóÏøöíåö ãöäó ÇáúãóæóÇÚöíÏö ÇáäøóÇÝöÚóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÌóäóÇÒóÊõåõ ÍóÇÝöáóÉð¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÚõãöáóÊö ÇáúãóæóÇÚöíÏõ ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö áóíúáóÉó ÓóÈúÚò æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÌóÈò¡ íóÞõæáõæäó: áóíúáóÉó ÇáúãöÚúÑóÇÌö¡ æóáóãú íóÌúÊóãöÚö ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöíåö Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö; áößóËúÑóÉö ãóäú ãóÇÊó ãöäúåõãú; æóáöÔõÛúáö(18/507)
ßóËöíÑò ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãóÑúÖóÇåõãú æóãóæúÊóÇåõãú.
æóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ýöí åóÐöåö ÇááøóíúáóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö Ýöí ÇáúÎöíóãö ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁõæÇ áöíóÏúÎõáõæÇ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåöãú Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóßóÃóäøóåõ ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÎóáúÞñ ãöäúåõãú Èóíúäó ÇáúÈóÇÈóíúäö¡ Ýóåóáóßó ßóËöíÑñ ãöäúåõãú ßóäóÍúæö ãóÇ íóåúáóßõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍöíäö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóäóÇÆöÒö¡ ÝóÇäúÒóÚóÌó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÝóæóÌóÏóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóãóÑó ÈöÌóãúÚöåöãú¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóãóÑó ÈöÊóÓúãöíÑöåöãú Ëõãøó ÚóÝóÇ Úóäúåõãú¡ æóÖóÑóÈó ãõÊóæóáøöíó ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÖóÑúÈðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóÓóãøóÑó äóÇÆöÈóåõ Ýöí Çááøóíúáö¡ æóÓóãøóÑó ÇáúÈóæøóÇÈó ÈöÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÃóãóÑó Ãóäú áóÇ íóãúÔöíó ÃóÍóÏñ ÈóÚúÏó ÚöÔóÇÁö ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÓóãóÍó áóåõãú Ýöí Ðóáößó.
æóÇÓúÊóåóáøó ÔóåúÑõ ÔóÚúÈóÇäó æóÇáúÝóäóÇÁõ Ýöí ÇáäøóÇÓö ßóËöíÑñ ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÑõÈøóãóÇ ÃóäúÊóäóÊö ÇáúÈóáóÏõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóÇ áöáøóåö æóÅöäøóÇ Åöáóíúåö ÑóÇÌöÚõæäó.
æóÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÞóíúãóÑöíøóÉö ÇáúßóÈöíÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãõØúÑóÒöíøöíäó íóæúãó ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÑóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÔóÚúÈóÇäó Õõáøöí ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Úóáóì ÌóãóÇÚóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò; ãöäúåõãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáÔøöíÑóÇÒöíøö ãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóßóÇäó ãöäú ÃóßóÇÈöÑö ÑõÄóÓóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóæóáöíó äóÙóÑó ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ãõÏøóÉð¡ æóÝöí ÈóÚúÖö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÊö äóÙóÑó ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÌõãöÚó áóåõ Ýöí æóÞúÊò ÈóíúäóåõãóÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó.
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú ÔóåúÑö ÔóæøóÇáò ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞóÑóÇÈõÛóÇ ÏõæóÇÏóÇÑó ÇáäøóÇÆöÈõ ÈöÏóÇÑöåö ÛóÑúÈöíøó ÍößúÑö ÇáÓøõãóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóäúÔóÃó áóåõ Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåóÇ ÊõÑúÈóÉð æóãóÓúÌöÏðÇ¡(18/508)
æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÔóÃó ÇáÓøóæöíÞóÉó ÇáúãõÌóÏøóÏóÉó ÚöäúÏó ÏóÇÑöåö¡ æóÚóãöáó áóåóÇ ÈóÇÈóíúäö ÔóÑúÞöíøðÇ æóÛóÑúÈöíøðÇ¡ æóÖõãøöäóÊú ÈöÞöíãóÉò ßóËöíÑóÉò ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÌóÇåöåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÇÑóÊú æóåõÌöÑóÊú; áöÞöáøóÉö ÇáúÍóÇÌóÉö ÅöáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ ÌóäóÇÒóÊóåõ¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåö åõäóÇßó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÃóãúæóÇáðÇ ÌóÒöíáóÉð¡ æóÍóæóÇÕöáó ßóËöíÑóÉð ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÃóÎóÐóåóÇ ãóÎúÏõæãõåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÔóåúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö¡ ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáÑøóÍöíãö ÇÈúäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÌóáóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÞóÒúæöíäöíøö¡ ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ ãóÑöÖó íóæúãóíúäö¡ æóÃóÕóÇÈóåõ ãóÇ ÃóÕóÇÈó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ãöäó ÇáØøóÇÚõæäö¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÚóÇãøóÉõ Ãóåúáö ÈóíúÊöåö ãöäú ÌóæóÇÑöíåö¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏöåö¡ æóÊóÈöÚóåõ ÃóÎõæåõ ÈóÚúÏó íóæúãóíúäö ÕóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúßóÑöíãö¡ æóÕõáøöí Úóáóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈö ÊóÇÌö ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÚöäúÏó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÊõÑúÈóÊöåöãú ÈöÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ÚöäúÏó ÃóÈöíåö¡ æóÃóÎóæóíúåö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ æóÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö¡ ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÊóÇÓöÚöåö ÇÌúÊóãóÚó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ¡ æóßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ÇáúãõÝúÊöíäó ÚöäúÏó äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÓóÈóÈö ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ ÝóØõáöÈó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÌúáöÓö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãóÍúãõæÏö Èúäö ÌõãúáóÉó¡ ÝóæóáøóÇåõ ÅöíøóÇåóÇ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇäúÊõÒöÚóÊú ãöäú íóÏöåö æóÙóÇÆöÝõ ßóÇäó íõÈóÇÔöÑõåóÇ¡ ÝóÝõÑøöÞóÊú Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ Ýóæóáöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÈóåóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÈõæ ÇáúÈóÞóÇÁö ÊóÏúÑöíÓó ÇáÙøóÇåöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÈóÑøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ æóÊóæóÒøóÚó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈóÞöíøóÉó ÌöåóÇÊöåö¡ æóáóãú íóÈúÞó ÈöíóÏöåö Óöæóì ÇáúÎóØóÇÈóÉö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö íóæúãóÆöÐò ÇáÙøõåúÑó¡ Ëõãøó ÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÈõßúÑóÉö äóåóÇÑö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö¡ æóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö íóæúãóÆöÐò æóÎóØóÈóåõãú(18/509)
Úóáóì ÞóÇÚöÏóÉö ÇáúÎõØóÈóÇÁö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÚóÑóÝóÉó - æóßóÇäó íóæúãó ÇáÓøóÈúÊö - ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÝóÖúáö Çááøóåö¡ ßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáúÃóÓúÑóÇÑö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóÉö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÚõÒöáó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ æóãóÇÊó¡ æóáóíúÓó íõÈóÇÔöÑõ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú Ðóáößó ãöäú ÑöíóÇÓóÉò¡ æóÓóÚóÇÏóÉò¡ æóÃóãúæóÇáò ÌóÒöíáóÉò¡ æóÃóãúáóÇßò¡ æóãõÑóÊøóÈóÇÊò ßóËöíÑóÉò¡ æóÚóãóÑó ÏóÇÑðÇ åóÇÆöáóÉð ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáÑøõßúäöíøóÉö ÔóÑúÞöíøóåóÇ¡ áóíúÓó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö ãöËúáõåóÇ¡ æóÞóÏö ÇäúÊóåóÊú Åöáóíúåö ÑöíóÇÓóÉõ ÇáúÅöäúÔóÇÁö¡ æóßóÇäó íõÔóÈøóåõ ÈöÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÝóÇÖöáö Ýöí ÒóãóÇäöåö¡ æóáóåõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊñ ÚóÏöíÏóÉñ ÈöÚöÈóÇÑóÇÊò ÓóÚöíÏóÉò¡ æóßóÇäó ÍóÓóäó ÇáúãõÐóÇßóÑóÉö¡ ÓóÑöíÚó ÇáöÇÓúÊöÍúÖóÇÑö¡ ÌóíøöÏó ÇáúÍöÝúÙö¡ ÝóÕöíÍó ÇááøöÓóÇäö¡ Ìóãöíáó ÇáúÃóÎúáóÇÞö¡ íõÍöÈøõ ÇáúÚõáóãóÇÁó æóÇáúÝõÞóÑóÇÁó¡ æóáóãú íõÌóÇæöÒö ÇáúÎóãúÓöíäó¡ ÊõæÝöí ÈöÏóÇÑöåöãú ÏóÇÎöáó ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÝóÑóÇÏöíÓö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÇáÓøóÝúÍö ãóÚó ÃóÈöíåö æóÃóÎöíåö ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáúíóÛúãõæÑöíøóÉö ÓóÇãóÍóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ æóÛóÝóÑó áóåõ.
æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäõ ÑóÔöíÞò ÇáúãóÛúÑöÈöíøõ¡ ßóÇÊöÈõ ãõÕóäøóÝóÇÊö ÔóíúÎöäóÇ ÇáúÚóáøóÇãóÉö ÇÈúäö ÊóíúãöíøóÉó¡ ßóÇäó ÃóÈúÕóÑó ÈöÎóØøö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ãöäúåõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ ÚóÒóÈó ÔóíúÁñ ãöäúåõ Úóáóì ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÇÓúÊóÎúÑóÌóåõ ÃóÈõæ ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö åóÐóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÓóÑöíÚó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈóÉö áóÇ ÈóÃúÓó Èöåö¡ ÏóíøöäðÇ ÚóÇÈöÏðÇ¡ ßóËöíÑó ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö¡ ÍóÓóäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ áóåõ ÚöíóÇáñ æóÚóáóíúåö Ïõíõæäñ¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÛóÝóÑó áóåõ¡ Âãöíäó.(18/510)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉú ÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøõäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö¡ æóÛóíúÑö Ðóáößó ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö - Çáúãóáößõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö æóãõÏóÈøöÑõ ãóãóÇáößöåö æóÇáúÃóÊóÇÈößõ - ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö íóáúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈöáóåóÇ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÏöãóÔúÞó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáøóÊöí ÞóÈúáóåóÇ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÃóÑúÈóÇÈõ ÇáúæóÙóÇÆöÝö - Óöæóì ÇáúÎóØöíÈö¡ æóÓöæóì ÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈö.
æóÝöí åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö - æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ - ÊóÞóÇÕóÑó ÃóãúÑõ ÇáØøóÇÚõæäö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóäóÒóáó ÏöíæóÇäõ ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö Åöáóì ÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó æóãóÇ ÍóæúáóåóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÈóáóÛó ÇáúÎóãúÓóãöÇÆóÉò Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÓóäóÉö ÊöÓúÚò æóÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ßóãóÇ ÊóÞóÏøóãó¡ æóáóßöäú áóãú íóÑúÊóÝöÚú ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö; ÝóÅöäøó Ýöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÑóÇÈöÚö ÔóåúÑö Çááøóåö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÔöåóÇÈõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÍúãóÏõ Èúäõ ÇáËøöÞóÉö¡ åõæó æóÇÈúäõåõ æóÃóÎõæåõ Ýöí ÓóÇÚóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò ÈöåóÐóÇ ÇáúãóÑóÖö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåöãú ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóÏõÝöäõæÇ Ýöí ÞóÈúÑò¡ æóÇÍöÏò ÑóÍöãóåõãõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÇáúÎóÇãöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö ÊõæõÝøöíó ÕóÇÍöÈõäóÇ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ÇáúÚóÇÈöÏõ ÇáÒøóÇåöÏõ ÇáäøóÇÓößõ ÇáúÎóÇÔöÚõ äóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ãõÍóãøóÏö(18/511)
Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÞóÇÏöÑö Èúäö ÇáÕøóÇÆöÛö ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ãõÏóÑøöÓõ ÇáúÚöãóÇÏöíøóÉö¡ ßóÇäó ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ áóÏóíúåö ÝóÖóÇÆöáõ ßóËöíÑóÉñ Úóáóì ØóÑöíÞóÉö ÇáÓøóáóÝö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö¡ æóÝöíåö ÚöÈóÇÏóÉñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÊöáóÇæóÉñ¡ æóÞöíóÇãõ áóíúáò¡ æóÓõßõæäñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ æóÎõáõÞñ ÍóÓóäñ¡ ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúÃóÑúÈóÚöíäó ÈöäóÍúæò ãöäú ËóáóÇËö Óöäöíäó - ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ - æóÃóßúÑóãó ãóËúæóÇåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ËóÇáöËö ÕóÝóÑò ÈóÇÔóÑó ÊóÞöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÑóÇÝöÚò ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáäøõæÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÖóáóÇÁö¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö.
[ãóÓúßõ äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú]
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáËøóÇáöËö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãõÓößó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäõ ÔóÇåú¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏö ÇäúÊóÞóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö ÈöÃóåúáöåö¡ ÝóãóÇ ÔóÚóÑó æóÓóØó Çááøóíúáö ÅöáøóÇ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ÑóßöÈó Åöáóíúåö Ýöí ØóÇÆöÝóÉò ãöäó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃõáõæÝö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú¡ ÝóÃóÍóÇØõæÇ Èöåö¡ æóÏóÎóáó Úóáóíúåö ãóäú ÏóÎóáó æóåõæó ãóÚó ÌóæóÇÑöíåö äóÇÆöãñ¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÞóÈóÖõæÇ Úóáóíúåö æóÞóíøóÏõæåõ¡ æóÑóÓóãõæÇ Úóáóíúåö¡ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú áóÇ íóÔúÚõÑõ ÈöÔóíúÁò ãöãøóÇ æóÞóÚó¡ ÝóÊóÍóÏøóËó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚóÊö ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßõ Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ æóäóÒóáó ÈöÙóÇåöÑö(18/512)
ÇáúÈóáóÏö¡ æóÇÍúÊöíØó Úóáóì ÍóæóÇÕöáö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú¡ ÝóÈóÇÊó ÚóÒöíÒðÇ æóÃóÕúÈóÍó ÐóáöíáðÇ¡ æóÃóãúÓóì ÚóáóíúäóÇ äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍó æóÞóÏú ÃóÍóÇØó Èöåö ÇáúÝóÞúÑõ æóÇáúãóÓúßóäóÉõ¡ ÝóÓõÈúÍóÇäó ãóäú ÈöíóÏöåö ÇáúÃóãúÑõ ãóÇáößö Çáúãõáúßö¡ íõÄúÊöí Çáúãõáúßó ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóíóäúÒöÚõ Çáúãõáúßó ãöãøóäú íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóíõÚöÒøõ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóíõÐöáøõ ãóäú íóÔóÇÁõ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ßóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ÃóÝóÃóãöäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞõÑóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõãú ÈóÃúÓõäóÇ ÈóíóÇÊðÇ æóåõãú äóÇÆöãõæäó ÃóæóÃóãöäó Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÞõÑóì Ãóäú íóÃúÊöíóåõãú ÈóÃúÓõäóÇ ÖõÍðì æóåõãú íóáúÚóÈõæäó ÃóÝóÃóãöäõæÇ ãóßúÑó Çááøóåö ÝóáóÇ íóÃúãóäõ ãóßúÑó Çááøóåö ÅöáøóÇ ÇáúÞóæúãõ ÇáúÎóÇÓöÑõæäó} [ÇáÃÚÑÇÝ: 97] . Ëõãøó áóãøóÇ ßóÇäó áóíúáóÉó ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÑøóÇÈöÚó æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÕúÈóÍó ãóÐúÈõæÍðÇ¡ ÝóÃõËúÈöÊó ãóÍúÖóÑñ ÈöÃóäøóåõ ÐóÈóÍó äóÝúÓóåõ¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì ÃóÚúáóãõ.
[ßóÇÆöäóÉñ ÚóÌöíÈóÉñ ÛóÑöíÈóÉñ ÌöÏøðÇ]
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íóÞõæáõ: åõãú ãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáÓøóÈúÚöíäó Åöáóì ÇáËøóãóÇäöíäó æóÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó. ÌóÚóáõæÇ íóÍúãöáõæäó Úóáóì ÇáúÌóíúÔö Íóãúáó ÇáúãõÓúÊóÞúÈöáöíäó¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ íõÏóÇÝöÚõåõãú ãõÏóÇÝóÚóÉó ÇáúãõÊóÈóÑøöãöíäó¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÑúÓõæãñ ÈöÞóÊúáöåöãú æóáóÇ ÞöÊóÇáöåöãú; ÝóáöåóÐóÇ æóáøóì ÃóßúËóÑõåõãú ãõäúåóÒöãöíäó¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö ÍóÊøóì ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÇáúßóÈöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøõ¡ ÝóÞõØöÚóÊú íóÏóåõ Çáúíõãúäóì¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇÑóÈó ÇáÊøöÓúÚöíäó¡ æóÞõÊöáó ÂÎóÑõæäó ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáúÞóÉö æóÇáúãõÓúÊóÎúÏóãöíäó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÝóÕóáó ÇáúÍóÇáõ Úóáóì Ãóäú ÃóÎóÐó ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøõ ãöäú Îõíõæáö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú ÇáúãõÑúÊóÈöØóÉö Ýöí ÅöÓúØóÈúáöåö ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó¡ Ëõãøó ÇäúÕóÑóÝó ãöäú äóÇÍöíóÉö ÇáúãöÒøóÉö ÕóÇÚöÏðÇ Úóáóì ÚóÞóÈóÊöåóÇ¡ æóãóÚóåõ ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáõ ÇáøóÊöí ÌóãóÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÍóæóÇÕöáö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú¡ æóÇÓúÊóãóÑøó ÐóÇåöÈðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóÊúÈóÚúåõ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÕõÍúÈóÊõåõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÅöíóÇÓõ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó ÍóÇÌöÈðÇ¡ æóäóÇÈó Ýöí ÍóáóÈó Ýöí ÇáúÚóÇãö ÇáúãóÇÖöí¡ ÝóÐóåóÈóÇ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõãóÇ Åöáóì ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóßóÊóÈó ÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáÔøóÇãö Åöáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö íõÚúáöãõæäóåõ ÈöÕõæÑóÉö ãóÇ æóÞóÚó¡ ÝóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÈóÑöíÏõ ÈöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÚöäúÏó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóáúãñ ÈöãóÇ æóÞóÚó ÈöÇáúßõáøöíøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÇáúßöÊóÇÈó ÇáøóÐöí ÌóÇÁó Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ãõÝúÊóÚöáñ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÃóãúÑõ áöÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝò ãöäú ÌóíúÔö ÏöãóÔúÞó Ãóäú íóÓöíÑõæÇ æóÑóÇÁóåõ áöíõãúÓößõæåõ¡ Ëõãøó ÃõÖöíÝó äóÇÆöÈõ ÕóÝóÏó ãõÞóÏøóãðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãöíÚö¡ ÝóÎóÑóÌõæÇ Ýöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ãöäú ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓö ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÂÎöÑö ÎóÑóÌóÊö ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑõ Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáøóÐöí ÝóÚóáó ÇáúÃóÝóÇÚöíáó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÇáÓøóÇáöãöíøö ÈóÚúÏó ãóÇ ÞóÊóáó äóÇÆöÈó(18/514)
ÓóáúØóäóÊöåóÇ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉð ãöäú ÃóåúáöåóÇ¡ æóÌóÑóÍó ÎóáúÞðÇ ãöäú ÃóÌúäóÇÏöåóÇ¡ æóÞõØöÚóÊú íóÏõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÚóÇÏöáöí Ýöí ÇáúãóÚúÑóßóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáúÃõáõæÝö ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäóÊú áóíúáóÉõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÓóÇÈöÚõåõ äõæÏöíó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö Úóáóì ãóäú íóÞúÑóÈõåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÏö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÊóÃóÎøóÑó ÃóÍóÏñ Úóäö ÇáúÎõÑõæÌö ÈöÇáúÛóÏö¡ ÝóÃóÕúÈóÍõæÇ Ýöí ÓõÑúÚóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò¡ æóÇÓúÊõäöíÈó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö ÇáÑøóÇÊöÈö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö¡ ÝóÍóßóãó ÈöÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáäøõæøóÇÈö.
æóÝöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö Èóíúäó ÇáúÚöÔóÇÁóíúäö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÎóÑóÌõæÇ Ýöí ØóáóÈö ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö¡ æóåõæó ãóÚóåõãú ÃóÓöíÑñ Ðóáöíáñ ÍóÞöíÑñ¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÝóÎúÑõ ÅöíóÇÓõ ÇáúÍóÇÌöÈõ ãóÃúÓõæÑñ ãóÚóåõãú¡ ÝóÃõæÏöÚóÇ Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö ãõåóÇäóíúäö ãöäú ÌöÓúÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö ÇáøóÐöí ÊõÌóÇåó ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÍõÖõæÑö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÈóÏúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÎóØöíÑö Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö æóåõæó äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáúÛóíúÈóÉö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáËøóÇãöäó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäúåõ ÎóÑóÌóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö Åöáóì ÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö¡ ÝóæõÓøöØóÇ ÈöÍóÖúÑóÉö ÇáúÌóíúÔö¡ æóÚõáøöÞóÊú ÌõËøóÊõåõãóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÎõÔõÈö áöíóÑóÇåõãóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóãóßóËóÇ ÃóíøóÇãðÇ Ëõãøó ÃõäúÒöáóÇ ÝóÏõÝöäóÇ ÈöãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÔóåúÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÌóÇÁó ÇáúÎóÈóÑõ ÈöãóæúÊö äóÇÆöÈö ÍóáóÈó ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõØúáöíÔóÇ¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍõ ßóËöíÑñ ãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓö ÈöãóæúÊöåö¡ æóÐóáößó áöÓõæÁö ÃóÚúãóÇáöåö Ýöí ãóÏöíäóÉö ÍóãóÇÉó Ýöí(18/515)
Òóãóäö ÇáØøóÇÚõæäö¡ æóÐóßóÑõæÇ Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÍúÊóÇØõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóÑößóÉö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÝöíåóÇ æóáóÏñ ÐóßóÑñ Ãóæú ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóíóÃúÎõÐõ ãöäú ÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáäøóÇÓö ÌóåúÑóÉð¡ ÍóÊøóì ÍóÕóáó áóåõ ãöäúåóÇ ÔóíúÁñ ßóËöíÑñ¡ Ëõãøó äõÞöáó Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó ÈóÚúÏó äóÇÆöÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑõÞúØóÇíó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó Úõíøöäó áöäöíóÇÈóÉö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó ãóæúÊö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáäøóÇÓõ áöÊóáøöÞöíåö¡ ÝóãóÇ åõæó ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÈóÑóÒó ãóäúÒöáóÉð æóÇÍöÏóÉð ãöäú ÍóáóÈó ÝóãóÇÊó ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúãóäúÒöáóÉö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÞõØúáóíúÔóÇ Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó áóãú íóÞõãú ÈöåóÇ ÅöáøóÇ íóÓöíÑðÇ ÍóÊøóì ãóÇÊó¡ æóáóãú íóäúÊóÝöÚú ÈöÊöáúßó ÇáúÃóãúæóÇáö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäó ÍóÕøóáóåóÇ¡ áóÇ Ýöí ÏõäúíóÇåõ æóáóÇ Ýöí ÃõÎúÑóÇåõ.
æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÇáúÍóÇÏöíó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÊóãõÔõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóÈóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÇáúÌóíúÔõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÞóÈøóáó ÇáúÚóÊóÈóÉó¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÍöíóÇÕóÉó æóÇáÓøóíúÝó¡ æóÃõÚúØöíó ÊóÞúáöíÏóåõ æóãóäúÔõæÑóåõ åõäóÇáößó¡ Ëõãøó æóÞóÝó Ýöí ÇáúãóæúßöÈö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáäøõæøóÇÈö¡ æóÑóÌóÚó Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóÍóßóãó¡ æóÝóÑöÍó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Èöåö¡ æóåõæó ÍóÓóäõ ÇáÔøóßúáö¡ ÊóÇãøõ ÇáúÎöáúÞóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáÔøóÇãõ ÈöáóÇ äóÇÆöÈò ãõÓúÊóÞöáøò ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÔóåúÑóíúäö æóäöÕúÝò¡ æóÝöí íóæúãö ÏõÎõæáöåö ÍóÈóÓó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉð ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáØøóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú; æóåõãõ ÇáúÞóÇÓöãöíøõ¡ æóÃóæúáóÇÏõ ÇáúÃóÈõæÈóßúÑöíøö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ¡ ÇÚúÊóÞóáóåõãú Ýöí ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö áöãõãóÇáóÃóÊöåöãú ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøó Úóáóì ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö Íóßóãó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí äóÌúãõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäõ(18/516)
ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáØøóÑóÓõæÓöíøö ÇáúÍóäóÝöíøö¡ æóÐóáößó ÈöÊóæúÞöíÚò ÓõáúØóÇäöíøò¡ æóÎöáúÚóÉò ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáËøõáóÇËóÇÁö ÓóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö ÍóÕóáó ÇáÕøõáúÍõ Èóíúäó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö¡ æóÈóíúäó ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÔóãúÓö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö Þóíøöãö ÇáúÌóæúÒöíøóÉö¡ Úóáóì íóÏóíö ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÝóÖúáò ãóáößö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ Ýöí ÈõÓúÊóÇäö ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÏú äóÞóãó Úóáóíúåö ÅößúËóÇÑóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÝõÊúíóÇ ÈöãóÓúÃóáóÉö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäúåõ äõÞöáóÊú ÌõËøóÉõ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú ãöäú ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö ÇáøóÊöí ÃóäúÔóÃóåóÇ ÊóÍúÊó ÇáØøóÇÑöãóÉö¡ æóÔóÑóÚó Ýöí Êóßúãöíáö ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö æóÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÞöÈóáóåóÇ¡ æóÐóáößó Ãóäøóåõ ÚóÇÌóáóÊúåõ ÇáúãóäöíøóÉõ Úóáóì íóÏóíú ÃõáúÌóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúãõÙóÝøóÑöíøö ÞóÈúáó ÅöÊúãóÇãöåöãóÇ¡ æóÍöíäó ÞóÊóáõæåõ ÐóÈúÍðÇ ÏóÝóäõæåõ áóíúáðÇ Ýöí ãóÞóÇÈöÑö ÇáÕøõæÝöíøóÉö ÞóÑöíÈðÇ ãöäú ÞóÈúÑö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ÊóÞöíøö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÕøóáóÇÍö¡ Ëõãøó Íõæøöáó Åöáóì ÊõÑúÈóÊöåö Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑóÉö.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÊóÇÓöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÌóÈò ÃóÐøóäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõæäó áöáúÝóÌúÑö ÞóÈúáó ÇáúæóÞúÊö ÈöÞóÑöíÈò ãöäú ÓóÇÚóÉò¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÊöåöãú Ýöí ÊóÑúÊöíÈö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÑóÃóæõÇ ÇáúæóÞúÊó ÈóÇÞöíðÇ¡ ÝóÃóÚóÇÏó ÇáúÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÝóÌúÑó ÈóÚúÏó ÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÃóÆöãøóÉö ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóÃõÞöíãóÊö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉõ ËóÇäöíðÇ¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÔóíúÁñ áóãú íóÊøóÝöÞú ãöËúáõåõ.(18/517)
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ËóÇãöäö ÔóåúÑö ÔóÚúÈóÇäó ÊõæõÝøöíó ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ãõäóÌøóÇ ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ ÈöÇáúãöÓúãóÇÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÕõáøöíó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÙøõåúÑó ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÙóÇåöÑö ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ æóÏõÝöäó ÈöÓóÝúÍö ÞóÇÓöíõæäó¡ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ãöäú ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÈõßúÑóÉó ÇáäøóåóÇÑö ÇÓúÊõÏúÚöíó ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøõ ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó ÊóÞúáöíÏõ ÇáúÞóÖóÇÁö áöãóÐúåóÈöåö ÞóÏú æóÕóáó Åöáóíúåö ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ÈöÃóíøóÇãò¡ ÝóÃõÍúÖöÑóÊö ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíö ÇáäøóÇÆöÈö æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó¡ æóÃõÑöíÏó Úóáóì áõÈúÓöåóÇ æóÞóÈõæáö ÇáúæöáóÇíóÉö¡ ÝóÇãúÊóäóÚó ãöäú Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÃóáóÍøõæÇ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÕóãøóãó¡ æóÈóÇáóÛó Ýöí ÇáöÇãúÊöäóÇÚö ÌöÏøðÇ¡ æóÎóÑóÌó æóåõæó ãõÛúÖóÈñ¡ ÝóÑóÇÍó Åöáóì ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö ÝóÈóÇáóÛó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ýöí ÊóÚúÙöíãöåö¡ æóÈóÞöíó ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ íóæúãó Ðóáößó Ýöí ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ Ëõãøó ÈóÚóËõæÇ Åöáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÙøõåúÑö ÝóÍóÖóÑó ãöäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøóÉö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÒóÇáõæÇ Èöåö ÍóÊøóì ÞóÈöáó æóáóÈöÓó ÇáúÎöáúÚóÉó¡ æóÎóÑóÌó Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÝóÞõÑöÆó ÊóÞúáöíÏõåõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö¡ æóÇÌúÊóãóÚó ãóÚóåõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ æóåóäøóÃóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÝóÑöÍõæÇ Èöåö; áöÏöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÕöíóÇäóÊöåö¡ æóÝóÖöíáóÊöåö¡ æóÃóãóÇäóÊöåö.
æóÈóÚúÏó åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÈöÃóíøóÇãò Íóßóãó ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøõ äöíóÇÈóÉð Úóäú ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÌóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøö ÇáúãóÞúÏöÓöíøö¡ æóÇÈúäõ ãõÝúáöÍò ÒóæúÌõ ÇÈúäóÊöåö.(18/518)
æóÝöí ÇáúÚóÔúÑö ÇáúÃóÎöíÑö ãöäú Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÝóÞöíåõ ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËõ ÇáúãõÝöíÏõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúÅöíÌöíøõ ÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÈöÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö¡ äóÒóáó áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ ÇáÕøóÏúÑõ Ãóãöíäõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÞóáóÇäöÓöíøö æóßóíúáõ ÈóíúÊö ÇáúãóÇáö¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáúÃóßóÇÈöÑõ æóÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäõ.
æóÝöí ÃóæóÇÎöÑö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÊóßóÇãóáó ÈöäóÇÁõ ÇáÊøõÑúÈóÉö ÇáøóÊöí ÊóÍúÊó ÇáØøóÇÑöãóÉö ÇáúãóäúÓõæÈóÉö Åöáóì ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÔóÇåú¡ ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈó ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó¡ æóßóÐóáößó ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøõ ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÕóáøóì ÝöíåóÇ ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÞóÈúáó Ðóáößó ãóÓúÌöÏðÇ ÕóÛöíÑðÇ ÝóÚóãóÑóåõ¡ æóßóÈøóÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ßóÃóäøóåõ ÌóÇãöÚñ¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ.(18/519)
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÅöÍúÏóì æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáÔøóÇãö æóãöÕúÑó ÇáäøóÇÕöÑõ ÍóÓóäõ Èúäõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÞóáóÇæõæäó¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöãöÕúÑó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÃóÎõæåõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóäúÌóßõ ÇáúæóÒöíÑõ¡ æóÇáúãõÔóÇæöÑõæäó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÞóÏøóãöíäó ÈöÏöíóÇÑö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ãöÕúÑó æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö åõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÇäõæÇ Ýöí Ãóæøóáö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóíúÊóãõÔõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõ¡ æóÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ åõãõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉõ Óöæóì ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö íõæÓõÝõ ÇáúãóÑúÏóÇæöíøõ¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö¡ æóÔóíúÎõ ÇáÔøõíõæÎö ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ æóßõÊøóÇÈõ ÇáÏøóÓúÊö - åõãõ ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãõæäó¡ æóÃõÖöíÝó Åöáóíúåöãú ÔóÑóÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö ÇÈúäõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚóáóÇÁö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÔóãúÑóäõæÎó¡ æóÇáúãõÍúÊóÓöÈõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÝõÑúÝõæÑö¡ æóÔóÇÏøõ ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝõ¡ æóäóÇÙöÑõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÝóÎúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÚóÝöíÝö¡ æóÎóØöíÈõ ÇáúÈóáóÏö ÌóãóÇáõ ÇáÏøöíäö ãóÍúãõæÏõ Èúäõ ÌõãúáóÉó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÚóÇÔöÑö ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö äõæÏöíó ÈöÇáúÈóáóÏö ãöäú ÌöåóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Úóäú ßöÊóÇÈò(18/520)
ÌóÇÁóåõ ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Ãóäú áóÇ ÊóáúÈóÓó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁõ ÇáúÃóßúãóÇãó ÇáØøöæóÇáó ÇáúÚöÑóÇÖó¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÈõÑóÏó ÇáúÍóÑöíÑó¡ æóáóÇ ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäó ÇááøöÈóÇÓóÇÊö æóÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáËøóãöíäóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÇáúÃóÞúãöÔóÉö ÇáúÞöÕóÇÑö¡ æóÈóáóÛóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõãú ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÔóÏøóÏõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÌöÏøðÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì Þöíáó: Åöäøóåõãú ÛóÑøóÞõæÇ ÈóÚúÖó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÈöÓóÈóÈö Ðóáößó. ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
æóÌõÏøöÏóÊú æóÃõßúãöáóÊú Ýöí Ãóæøóáö åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÏóÇÑõ ÞõÑúÂäò ÞöÈúáöíøó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÇãúÑóÃóÉö ÊóäúßöÒó¡ ÈöãóÍóáøóÉö ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÎóæøóÇÕöíäó¡ ÍóæøóáóåóÇ - æóßóÇäóÊú ÕõæÑóÉó ãóÏúÑóÓóÉò - ÇáØøóæóÇÔöíøõ ÕóÝöíøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÚóäúÈóÑñ¡ ãóæúáóì ÇÈúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó¡ æóåõæó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáúßöÈóÇÑö ÇáúÃóÌúæóÇÏö¡ ÊóÞóÈøóáó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓö ÔóåúÑö ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì ÝõÊöÍóÊö ÇáúãóÏúÑóÓóÉõ ÇáØøóíóÈóÇäöíøóÉõ ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÏóÇÑðÇ áöáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ØóíúÈóÇäó ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÈö ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö ÇáúÌóæøóÇäöíøóÉö - ÈóíúäóåóÇ æóÈóíúäó Ãõãøö ÇáÕøóÇáöÍö - ÇÔúÊõÑöíóÊú ãöäú ËõáúËöåö ÇáøóÐöí æóÕøóì Èöåö¡ æóÝõÊöÍóÊú ãóÏúÑóÓóÉð¡ æóÍõæøöáó áóåóÇ ÔõÈøóÇßñ Åöáóì ÇáØøóÑöíÞö Ýöí ÖóÝøóÊöåóÇ ÇáúÞöÈúáöíøóÉö ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÇáÏøóÑúÓó ÈöåóÇ Ýöí åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãö ÇáÔøóíúÎõ ÚöãóÇÏõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÔóÑóÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇÈúäö Úóãøö ÇáÔøóíúÎö ßóãóÇáö ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäö ÇáÒøóãúáóßóÇäöíøö ÈöæóÕöíøóÉö ÇáúæóÇÞöÝö áóåõ ÈöÐóáößó¡ æóÍóÖóÑó ÚöäúÏóåõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøõ¡ æóÇáúãóÇáößöíøõ¡ æóÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÚúíóÇäö¡ æóÃóÎóÐó Ýöí Þóæúáöåö ÊóÚóÇáóì: {ãóÇ íóÝúÊóÍö Çááøóåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ãöäú ÑóÍúãóÉò ÝóáóÇ ãõãúÓößó áóåóÇ} [ÝÇØÑ: 2] ÇáúÂíóÉó.
æóÇÊøóÝóÞó Ýöí áóíúáóÉö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõæáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäöíäó Úóáóì ÇáÓøõÏøóÉö Ýöí ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó æóÞúÊó ÅöÞóÇãóÉö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö áöáúãóÛúÑöÈö Óöæóì(18/521)
ãõÄóÐøöäò æóÇÍöÏò¡ ÝóÇäúÊóÙóÑó ãóäú íõÞöíãõ ãóÚóåõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó Ýóáóãú íóÌöÆú ÃóÍóÏñ ÛóíúÑóåõ ÈöãöÞúÏóÇÑö ÏóÑóÌóÉò Ãóæú ÃóÒúíóÏó ãöäúåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÞóÇãó åõæó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÍúÏóåõ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÃóÍúÑóãó ÇáúÅöãóÇãõ ÈöÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÊóáóÇÍóÞó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõæäó Ýöí ÃóËúäóÇÁö ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÍóÊøóì ÈóáóÛõæÇ Ïõæäó ÇáúÚóÔóÑóÉö¡ æóåóÐóÇ ÃóãúÑñ ÛóÑöíÈñ ãöäú ÚöÏøóÉö ËóáóÇËöíäó ãõÄóÐøöäò Ãóæú ÃóßúËóÑó¡ áóãú íóÍúÖõÑú Óöæóì ãõÄóÐøöäò æóÇÍöÏò¡ æóÞóÏú ÃóÎúÈóÑó ÎóáúÞñ ãöäó ÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö Ãóäøóåõãú áóãú íóÑóæúÇ äóÙöíÑó åóÐöåö ÇáúßóÇÆöäóÉö.
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÍóÏö ÎóÇãöÓö ÕóÝóÑò ÞóÏöãó ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäõ ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøõ ãõÚóÇÏðÇ Åöáóì äöíóÇÈóÉö ÍóáóÈó¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÔúÈõÛóÇ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóåõæó ÒóæúÌõ ÇÈúäóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÔøóÇãö¡ ÝóÊóáóÞøóÇåõ äóÇÆöÈõ ÇáÔøóÇãö æóÃóÚúíóÇäõ(18/532)
ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö¡ æóäóÒóáó ØóÔúÈõÛóÇ ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑõ ÚöäúÏó ÒóæúÌóÊöåö ÈöÏóÇÑö ãõäóÌøóÇ Ýöí ãóÍöáøóÉö ãóÓúÌöÏö ÇáúÞóÕóÈö ÇáøóÊöí ßóÇäóÊú ÊõÚúÑóÝõ ÈöÏóÇÑö Íõäóíúäö Èúäö ÍóíúÏóÑò¡ æóÞóÏú ÌõÏøöÏóÊú Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ æóÊóæóÌøóåóÇ Ýöí ÇááøóíúáóÉö ÇáËøóÇäöíóÉö ãöäú ÞõÏõæãöåöãóÇ Åöáóì ÍóáóÈó.
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æóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó íóæúãõ ÇáúÎóãöíÓö ÎóÇãöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ÑóÈöíÚò ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÍóÖóÑó ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÍõÓóíúäñ æóáóÏõ ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö ÊóÞöíö ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáÓøõÈúßöíøö Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ãóÔúíóÎóÉó ÏóÇÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÇáúÃóÔúÑóÝöíøóÉö¡ æóÞõÑöÆó Úóáóíúåö ÔóíúÁñ ßóÇäó ÞóÏú ÎóÑøóÌóåõ áóåõ ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúãõÍóÏøöËöíäó¡ æóÔóÇÚó Ýöí ÇáúÈóáóÏö Ãóäøóåõ äóÒóáó áóåõ ÚóäúåóÇ¡ æóÊóßóáøóãõæÇ Ýöí Ðóáößó ßóáóÇãðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÇäúÊóÔóÑó ÇáúÞóæúáõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõåõãú Ãóäøóåõ äóÒóáó áóåõ Úóäö ÇáúÛóÒóÇáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÚóÇÏöáöíøóÉö¡ æóÇÓúÊóÎúáóÝóåõ Ýöí Ðóáößó¡ ÝóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
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[ÇáúÅöÎúáóÇÕö: 1 - 4] ÝóÓóãöÚó Èöåöãú ãóäú ÈöÍóÇÑóÊöåöãú ãöäó ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐõæåõãú Åöáóì æóáöíøö ÇáúÃóãúÑö äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ ÝóÏóÝóÚóåõãú Åöáóì ÇáúÍóäúÈóáöíøö¡ ÝóÇÞúÊóÖóì ÇáúÍóÇáõ ÇÓúÊöÓúáóÇãóåõãú¡ ÝóÃóÓúáóãó íóæúãóÆöÐò ãöäúåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉñ¡ æóÊóÈöÚó ÃóÍóÏóåõãú ËóáóÇËóÉõ ÃóØúÝóÇáò¡ æóÃóÓúáóãó Ýöí Çáúíóæúãö ÇáËøóÇäöí ËóãóÇäöíóÉñ ÂÎóÑõæäó¡ ÝóÃóÎóÐóåõãõ ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó¡ æóØóÇÝõæÇ Èöåöãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö íõåóáøöáõæäó æóíõßóÈøöÑõæäó¡ æóÃóÚúØóÇåõãú Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÃóÓúæóÇÞö ÔóíúÆðÇ ßóËöíÑðÇ¡ æóÑóÇÍõæÇ Èöåöãú Åöáóì ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÝóÕóáøõæÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóÎóÐõæåõãú Åöáóì ÏóÇÑö ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóØúáóÞõæÇ áóåõãú ÔóíúÆðÇ¡ æóÑóÌóÚõæÇ æóåõãú Ýöí ÖóÌöíÌò æóÊóåúáöíáò æóÊóÞúÏöíÓò¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ. æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ.(18/534)
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[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
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æóæóÕúáó ÈóÚúÖõ ÇáúÍõÌøóÇÌö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó Ýöí ÊóÇÓöÚö ÇáÔøóåúÑö - æóåóÐóÇ äóÇÏöÑñ - æóÃóÎúÈóÑó ÈöãóæúÊö ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäö ÔóãúÓõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏò ÈóÚúÏó ãóäúÒöáóÉö ÇáúÚõáóÇ Ýöí ÇáúãóØóÇáöÚö.(18/538)
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[ÊóÑúÌóãóÉõ ÈóÇÈö ÌóíúÑõæäó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó]
[åóáóÇßõ ÈóÇÈö ÔóÑúÞöíøö ÌóÇãöÚö ÏöãóÔúÞó]
ÊóÑúÌóãóÉõ ÈóÇÈö ÌóíúÑõæäó ÇáúãóÔúåõæÑö ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó
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Èúäö ÅöÑóãó Èúäö ÓóÇãö Èúäö äõæÍò¡ æóåõæó ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÈöäóÇÄõåõ áóåõ ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÎóáöíáö Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ Èóáú ÞóÈúáó ËóãõæÏó æóåõæÏò ÃóíúÖðÇ¡ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÐóßóÑóåõ ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÓóÇßöÑó Ýöí " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö " æóÛóíúÑõåõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóæúÞóåõ ÍöÕúäñ ÚóÙöíãñ¡ æóÞóÕúÑñ ãõäöíÝñ¡ æóíõÞóÇáõ: Èóáú åõæó ãóäúÓõæÈñ Åöáóì ÇÓúãö ÇáúãóÇÑöÏö ÇáøóÐöí ÈóäóÇåõ áöÓõáóíúãóÇäó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇÓúãõ Ðóáößó ÇáúãóÇÑöÏö ÌóíúÑõæäó. æóÇáúÃóæøóáõ ÃóÙúåóÑõ æóÃóÔúåóÑõ¡ ÝóÚóáóì ÇáúÃóæøóáö íóßõæäõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö ãöäó ÇáúãõÏóÏö ÇáúãõÊóØóÇæöáóÉö ãóÇ íõÞóÇÑöÈõ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ Ëõãøó ßóÇäó ÇäúÌöÚóÇÝõ åóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö áóÇ ãöäú ÊöáúÞóÇÁö äóÝúÓöåö¡ Èóáú ÈöÇáúÃóíúÏöí ÇáúÚóÇÏöíóÉö Úóáóíúåö; ÈöÓóÈóÈö ãóÇ äóÇáóåõ ãöäú ÔóæúÙö ÍóÑöíÞò ÇÊøóÕóáó Åöáóíúåö ãöäú ÍóÑöíÞò æóÞóÚó Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈöåö Ýöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö áóíúáóÉö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ÇáÓøóÇÏöÓó ÚóÔóÑó ãöäú ÕóÝóÑò¡ ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò¡ ÝóÊóÈóÇÏóÑó ÏöíæóÇäõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÝóÝóÑøóÞõæÇ Ôóãúáóåõ¡ æóÞóÖóãõæÇ Ëóãúáóåõ¡ æóÚóÑøóæúÇ ÌöáúÏóåõ ÇáäøõÍóÇÓó Úóäú ÈóÏóäöåö ÇáøóÐöí åõæó ãöäú ÎóÔóÈö ÇáÕøóäóæúÈóÑö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÃóäøó ÇáÕøóÇäöÚó ÞóÏú ÝóÑóÛó ãöäúåõ íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ æóÞóÏú ÔóÇåóÏúÊõ ÇáúÝõÆõæÓó ÊóÚúãóáõ Ýöíåö æóáóÇ ÊóßóÇÏõ ÊõÍöíáõ Ýöíåö ÅöáøóÇ ÈöãóÔóÞøóÉò¡ ÝóÓõÈúÍóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáóÞó ÇáøóÐöíäó Èóäóæúåõ ÃóæøóáðÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÏøóÑó Ãóåúáó åóÐóÇ ÇáÒøóãóÇäö Úóáóì Ãóäú åóÏóãõæåõ ÂÎöÑðÇ ÈóÚúÏó åóÐöåö ÇáúãõÏóÏö ÇáúãõÊóØóÇæöáóÉö¡ æóÇáúÃõãóãö ÇáúãõÊóÏóÇæóáóÉö¡ æóáóßöäú: {áößõáøö ÃóÌóáò ßöÊóÇÈñ} [ÇáÑÚÏ: 38](18/540)
æóáóÇ Åöáóåó ÅöáøóÇ ÑóÈøõ ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏö.
[ÈóíóÇäõ ÊóÞóÏøõãö ãõÏøóÉö ÈöäóÇÁö ÈóÇÈö ÏöãóÔúÞó]
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ÐóßóÑó ÇáúÍóÇÝöÙõ ÇÈúäõ ÚóÓóÇßöÑó Ýöí Ãóæøóáö " ÊóÇÑöíÎöåö " ÈóÇÈõ ÈöäóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈöÓóäóÏöåö Úóäö ÇáúÞóÇÖöí íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÍóãúÒóÉó ÇáúÈóÊóáúåöíøö ÇáúÍóÇßöãö ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÒøóãóäö ÇáúãõÊóÞóÏøöãö - æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó åóÐóÇ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ãöäú ÊóáóÇãöíÐö ÃóÈöí ÚóãúÑòæ ÇáúÃóæúÒóÇÚöíøö - ÞóÇáó: áóãøóÇ ÝóÊóÍó ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ Úóáöíøò ÏöãóÔúÞó ÈóÚúÏó ÍöÕóÇÑöåóÇ - íóÚúäöí: æóÇäúÊóÒóÚóåóÇ ãöäú ÃóíúÏöí Èóäöí ÃõãóíøóÉó¡ æóÓóáóÈóåõãú ãõáúßóåõãú - åóÏóãõæÇ ÓõæÑó ÏöãóÔúÞó¡ ÝóæóÌóÏõæÇ ÍóÌóÑðÇ ãóßúÊõæÈðÇ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇáúíõæäóÇäöíøóÉö¡ ÝóÌóÇÁõæÇ ÈöÑóÇåöÈò ÝóÞóÑóÃóåõ áóåõãú¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ åõæó ãóßúÊõæÈñ Úóáóíúåö: æóíóßõ ÅöÑóãó ÇáúÌóÈóÇÈöÑó¡ ãóäú ÑóÇãóßö ÈöÓõæÁò ÞóÕóãóåõ Çááøóåõ¡ ÅöÐóÇ æóåóì ãöäúßö ÌóíúÑõæäõ ÇáúÛóÑúÈöíøõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáúÈóÑöíÏö¡ æóíúáóßö ãöäú ÎóãúÓóÉö ÃóÚúíõäò¡ äóÞúÖõ ÓõæÑößö Úóáóì íóÏóíúåö ÈóÚúÏó ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉö ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò ÊóÚöíÔöíäó ÑóÛóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ æóåóì ãöäúßö ÌóíúÑõæäõ ÇáÔøóÑúÞöíøõ ÃõÏöíáó áóßö ãöãøóäú íóÚúÑöÖõ áóßö. ÞóÇáó: ÝóæóÌóÏúäóÇ ÇáúÎóãúÓóÉó ÃóÚúíõäò: ÚóÈúÏõ Çááøóåö Èúäõ(18/541)
Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóØúáóÈö¡ Úóíúäõ Èúäõ Úóíúäö Èúäö Úóíúäö Èúäö Úóíúäö Èúäö Úóíúäò. ÝóåóÐóÇ íóÞúÊóÖöí Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó ÈöÓõæÑöåóÇ ÓöäöíäðÇ Åöáóì Íöíäö ÅöÎúÑóÇÈöåö Úóáóì íóÏö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö Úóáöíøò ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉó ÂáóÇÝö ÓóäóÉò¡ æóÞóÏú ßóÇäó ÅöÎúÑóÇÈõåõ áóåõ Ýöí ÓóäóÉö ËöäúÊóíúäö æóËóáóÇËöíäó æóãöÇÆóÉò¡ ßóãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Ýöí " ÇáÊøóÇÑöíÎö ÇáúßóÈöíÑö " ÝóÚóáóì åóÐóÇ íóßõæäõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÈö Åöáóì íóæúãö ÎóÑöÈó ãöäú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉö - ÃóÚúäöí: ÓóäóÉó ËóáóÇËò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò - ÃóÑúÈóÚóÉõ ÂáóÇÝò æóÓöÊøõãöÇÆóÉò æóÅöÍúÏóì æóÚöÔúÑöíäó ÓóäóÉð. æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ.
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ãöäó ÇáúÚóÏóÇæóÉö¡ Ëõãøó Õóáøóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøöíäó¡ æóãóäö ÇäúÖóÇÝó Åöáóíúåöãú ãöäó ÇáÔøóÇãöíøöíäó ÕóáóÇÉó ÚöíÏö ÇáúÝöØúÑö ÈöÇáúãóíúÏóÇäö ÇáúÃóÎúÖóÑö¡ æóÎóØóÈó Èöåöãõ ÇáúÞóÇÖöí ÊóÇÌõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãõäóÇæöíøõ ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøõ - ÞóÇÖöí ÇáúÚóÓúßóÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøö - ÈöãóÑúÓõæãö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÐóæöíåö¡ æóÎõáöÚó Úóáóíúåö.
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æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáöÇËúäóíúäö ËóÇáöËö ÔóæøóÇáò ÞóÈúáó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ãöäó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö Åöáóì ÇáØøóÇÑöãóÉö æóÚóáóì ÑóÃúÓöåö ÇáúÞõÈøóÉõ æóÇáúÌöÊúÑõ¡ íóÍúãöáõåõãóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö¡ ÝóÌóáóÓó Ýöí ÇáØøóÇÑöãóÉö¡ æóæóÞóÝó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÊóÍúÊó ÇáúÞóáúÚóÉö¡ æóÃóÍúÖóÑõæÇ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÇáøóÐöíäó ÞóÏöãõæÇ Èöåöãú ãöäú ÈöáóÇÏö ÍóáóÈó¡ ÝóÌóÚóáõæÇ íõæÞöÝõæäó ÇáúÃóãöíÑó ãöäúåõãú¡ Ëõãøó íõÔóÇæöÑõæäó Úóáóíúåö¡ Ýóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÔúÝóÚõ Ýöíåö¡ æóãöäúåõãú ãóäú íõÄúãóÑõ ÈöÊóæúÓöíØöåö¡ ÝóæõÓøöØó ÓóÈúÚóÉñ: ÎóãúÓõ ØóÈúáóÎóÇäóÇåú æóãõÞóÏøóãóÇ ÃóáúÝò¡ ãöäúåõãú äóÇÆöÈõ ÕóÝóÏó ÈõÑúäóÇÞõ¡ æóÔõÝöÚó Ýöí ÇáúÈóÇÞöíäó¡ ÝóÑõÏøõæÇ Åöáóì ÇáÓøöÌúäö¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ ÎóãúÓóÉó ÂÎõæÑò. æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÃóÑúÈöÚóÇÁö ÎóÇãöÓöåö ãõÓößó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäú ÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÏöãóÔúÞó ; ÓóÈúÚóÉñ¡ æóÊóÍóæøóáóÊú Ïõæóáñ ßóËöíÑóÉñ¡ æóÊóÃóãøóÑó ÌóãóÇÚóÉñ ãöäó ÇáúÃóÌúäóÇÏö æóÛóíúÑöåöãú.(18/550)
[ÎõÑõæÌõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãöäú ÏöãóÔúÞó ãõÊóæóÌøöåðÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ãöÕúÑó]
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÓóÇÈöÚö ÔóæøóÇáò ÑóßöÈó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Ýöí ÌóíúÔöåö ãöäó ÇáúÞóÕúÑö ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞö ÞóÇÕöÏðÇ áöÕóáóÇÉö ÇáúÌõãõÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÌóÇãöÚö ÇáúÃõãóæöíøö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ÇäúÊóåóì Åöáóì ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö ÊóÑóÌøóáó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ ÈößóãóÇáöåö Èóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ãõÔóÇÉð¡ æóÐóáößó Ýöí íóæúãò ÔóÇÊò ßóËöíÑö ÇáúæóÍúáö¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÈöÇáúãóÞúÕõæÑóÉö Åöáóì ÌóÇäöÈö ÇáúãõÕúÍóÝö ÇáúÚõËúãóÇäöíøö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõ Ýöí ÇáÕøóÝøö ÇáúÃóæøóáö ÃóÍóÏñ¡ Èóáú ÈóÞöíøóÉõ ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÎóáúÝóåõ ÕõÝõæÝñ¡ ÝóÓóãöÚó ÎõØúÈóÉó ÇáúÎóØöíÈö¡ æóáóãøóÇ ÝóÑóÛó ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ÞõÑöÆó ßöÊóÇÈñ ÈöÅöØúáóÇÞö ÃóÚúÔóÇÑö ÇáúÃóæúÞóÇÝö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäú ÈóÇÈö ÇáäøóÕúÑö¡ ÝóÑóßöÈó ÇáúÌóíúÔõ¡ æóÇÓúÊóÞóáøó ÐóÇåöÈðÇ äóÍúæó ÇáúßõÓúæóÉö Èöãóäú ãóÚóåõ ãöäó ÇáúÚóÓóÇßöÑö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑóÉö¡ ãóÕúÍõæÈöíäó ÈöÇáÓøóáóÇãóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇÝöíóÉö ÇáúãõÓúÊóãöÑøóÉö¡ æóÎóÑóÌó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ æóáóíúÓó ÈöÏöãóÔúÞó äóÇÆöÈõ ÓóáúØóäóÉò¡ æóÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÈóÏúÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÇáúÎóØöíÑö åõæó ÇáøóÐöí íóÊóßóáøóãõ Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö äóÇÆöÈó ÛóíúÈóÉò¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÞúÏóãó ÅöáóíúåóÇ äóÇÆöÈõåóÇ æóíóÊóÚóíøóäó áóåóÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöæõÕõæáö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö Åöáóì ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÓóÇáöãðÇ¡ æóÏóÎóáóåóÇ Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò ÚóÙöíãóÉò Ýöí ÃóæóÇÆöáö ÔóåúÑö Ðöí ÇáúÞóÚúÏóÉö¡ æóßóÇäó íóæúãðÇ ãóÔúåõæÏðÇ¡ æóÎóáóÚó Úóáóì ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ßõáøöåöãú¡ æóáóÈöÓó ÎöáúÚóÉó äöíóÇÈóÉö ÇáÔøóÇãö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÇáúãóÇÑöÏóÇäöíøõ¡ æóãõÓößó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ Úóáóãõ ÇáÏøöíäö Èúäõ ÒõäúÈõæÑò¡ æóÊóæúáöíóÉö ÇáúæöÒóÇÑóÉö ÇáÕøóÇÍöÈó ãõæóÝøóÞó ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóÝöí ÕóÈöíÍóÉö íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÎóÇãöÓö Ðöí ÇáúÍöÌøóÉö ÏóÎóáó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚóáóÇÁõ ÇáÏøöíäö Úóáóì ÇáúÌóãóÏóÇÑö ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúãóÍúÑõæÓóÉö Ýöí ÃõÈøóåóÉò åóÇÆöáóÉò¡ æóãóæúßöÈò ÍóÇÝöáò ãõÓúÊóæúáöíðÇ äöíóÇÈóÉð ÈöåóÇ¡ æóÈóíúäó íóÏóíúåö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇÏóÉö¡ ÝóæóÞóÝó ÚöäúÏó ÊõÑúÈóÉö ÈóåóÇÏõÑóÂÕú ÍóÊøóì ÇÓúÊóÚúÑóÖó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÌóíúÔõ¡ ÝóáóÍöÞóåõãú¡ ÝóÏóÎóáó ÏóÇÑó ÇáÓøóÚóÇÏóÉö ÝóäóÒóáóåóÇ Úóáóì ÚóÇÏóÉö ÇáäøõæøóÇÈö ÞóÈúáóåõ¡(18/551)
ÌóÚóáóåõ Çááøóåõ æóÌúåðÇ ãõÈóÇÑóßðÇ Úóáóì ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ËóÇáöËó ÚóÔóÑóåõ ÞóÏöãó ÏóæóÇÏóÇÑõ ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞúØóÇíú ãöäó ÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÝóäóÒóáó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó ÇáúÃóÈúáóÞó¡ æóãöäú ÚóÒúãöåö ÇáÐøóåóÇÈõ Åöáóì ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö áöíõÌóåøöÒó ÇáúÌõíõæÔó äóÍúæó ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ æóÃóÕúÍóÇÈöåö.
[Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò]
[ÇáúÃóÍúÏóÇËõ ÇáøóÊöí æóÞóÚóÊú ÝöíåóÇ]
Ëõãøó ÏóÎóáóÊú ÓóäóÉõ ÃóÑúÈóÚò æóÎóãúÓöíäó æóÓóÈúÚöãöÇÆóÉò
ÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÓõáúØóÇäõ ÇáúÅöÓúáóÇãö ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáÔøóÇãöíøóÉö¡ æóÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóãóÇ æóÇáóÇåóÇ¡ æóÇáúÍóÑóãóíúäö ÇáÔøóÑöíÝóíúäö Çáúãóáößõ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍõ ÕóáóÇÍõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÇáöÍñ ÇÈúäõ Çáúãóáößö ÇáäøóÇÕöÑö ãõÍóãøóÏò ÇÈúäö Çáúãóáößö ÇáúãóäúÕõæÑö ÞóáóÇæõæäó ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíøõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõåõ ÈöÇáÏøöíóÇÑö ÇáúãöÕúÑöíøóÉö ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÞõÈúáóÇíú¡ æóÇáúãõÔóÇÑõ Åöáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÊóÏúÈöíÑö ÇáúãóãúáóßóÉö ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁõ ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉõ; ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÔóíúÎõæäõ¡ æóÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØóÇÒú¡ æóÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÕóÑúÛóÊúãõÔõ ÇáäøóÇÕöÑöíøõæäó¡ æóÞõÖóÇÉõ ÇáúÞõÖóÇÉö¡ æóßóÇÊöÈõ ÇáÓøöÑøö åõäóÇßó åõãõ ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑõæäó Ýöí ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ÍóáóÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäõ ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøõ ; áöÃóÌúáö ãõÞóÇÊóáóÉö ÃõæáóÆößó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁö ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉö; ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ¡ æóÃóãöíÑõ ÃóÍúãóÏó¡ æóÈóßúáóãõÔõ¡ ÇáøóÐöíäó ÝóÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ ÐóßóÑúäóÇ Ýöí ÑóÌóÈò ãöäó ÇáÓøóäóÉö ÇáúãóÇÖöíóÉö¡ Ëõãøó áóÌóÆõæÇ Åöáóì ÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÃóÈõáõÓúÊóíúäö Ýöí ÎóÝóÇÑóÉö ÇÈúäö ÏõáúÛóÇÏöÑö ÇáÊøõÑúßõãóÇäöíøö¡ Ëõãøó Åöäøóåõ ÇÍúÊóÇáó Úóáóíúåöãú ãöäú ÎóæúÝöåö ãöäú ÕóÇÍöÈö ãöÕúÑó¡ æóÃóÓúáóãóåõãú Åöáóì ÞóÈúÖóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÍóáóÈó ÇáúãóÐúßõæÑö¡ ÝóÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ¡ æóäóÇÆöÈõ ØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÓóíúÝõ(18/552)
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æóÇÓúÊóåóáøóÊú åóÐöåö ÇáÓøóäóÉõ æóÞóÏú ÊóæóÇÊóÑóÊö ÇáúÃóÎúÈóÇÑõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáúÃõãóÑóÇÁó ÇáËøóáóÇËóÉó ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ æóÈóßúáóãõÔó æóÃóãöíÑó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÞóÏú ÍóÕóáõæÇ Ýöí ÞóÈúÖóÉö äóÇÆöÈö ÍóáóÈó ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó¡ æóåõãú ãóÓúÌõæäõæäó ÈöÞóáúÚóÊöåóÇ¡ íõäúÊóÙóÑõ ãóÇ íõÑúÓóãõ Èöåö Ýöíåöãú¡ æóÞóÏú ÝóÑöÍó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ÈöÐóáößó ÝóÑóÍðÇ ÔóÏöíÏðÇ.
æóÝöí íóæúãö ÇáÓøóÈúÊö ÓóÇÈöÚó ÚóÔóÑó ÇáúãõÍóÑøóãö æóÕóáó Åöáóì ÏöãóÔúÞó ÇáúÃóãöíÑõ ÚöÒøõ ÇáÏøöíäö ØõÞúØóÇíú ÇáÏøóæóÇÏóÇÑó ÚóÇÆöÏðÇ ãöäó ÇáúÈöáóÇÏö ÇáúÍóáóÈöíøóÉö¡ æóÝöí ÕõÍúÈóÊöåö ÑóÃúÓõ ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ ÇáúÈóÇÛöí¡ Ãóãúßóäó Çááøóåõ ãöäúåõ ÈóÚúÏó æõÕõæáö ÕóÇÍöÈóíúåö ÈóßúáóãõÔö ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈðÇ ÈöØóÑóÇÈõáõÓó¡ æóÃóãöíÑó ÃóÍúãóÏó ÇáøóÐöí ßóÇäó äóÇÆöÈó ÍóãóÇÉó¡ ÝóÞõØöÚóÊú ÑõÁõæÓõåõãóÇ ÈöÍóáóÈó Èóíúäó íóÏóíú äóÇÆöÈöåóÇ ÇáúÃóãöíÑö ÓóíúÝö ÇáÏøöíäö ÃóÑúÛõæäó ÇáúßóÇãöáöíøö¡ æóÓõíøöÑóÊú Åöáóì ãöÕúÑó¡ æóáóãøóÇ æóÕóáó ÈóíúÈõÛóÇ ÈóÚúÏóåõãóÇ ÝõÚöáó Èöåö ßóÝöÚúáöåöãóÇ ÌóåúÑóÉð ÈóÚúÏó ÇáúÚóÕúÑö ÈöÓõæÞö ÇáúÎóíúáö Èóíúäó íóÏóíú äóÇÆöÈö ÇáÓøóáúØóäóÉö¡ æóÇáúÌóíúÔö ÈöÑõãøóÊöåö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö Úóáóì ÇáúÃóÍóÇÌöíÑö íóÊóÝóÑøóÌõæäó¡ æóíóÝúÑóÍõæäó ÈöãóÕúÑóÚöåö¡ æóÓõÑøó ÇáúãõÓúáöãõæäó ßõáøõåõãú¡ æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ.
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