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ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÃóÈóÇäó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ áöÎóáúÞöåö Ãóäøóåõ ÃóäúÒóáó ßöÊóÇÈóåõ ÈöáöÓóÇäö äóÈöíøöåö æóåõæó áöÓóÇäõ Þóæúãöåö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÎóÇØóÈóåõãú ÈöáöÓóÇäöåöãú Úóáóì ãóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú¡ æóßóÇäõæÇ íóÚúÑöÝõæäó ãöäú ãóÚóÇäöí ßóáóÇãöåöãú Ãóäøóåõãú íóáúÝöÙõæäó ÈöÇáÔøóíúÁö ÚóãøóÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó Èöåö ÇáúÚóÇãøó¡ æóÚóÇãøðÇ íõÑöíÏõæäó Èöåö ÇáúÎóÇÕøó¡ Ëõãøó Ïóáøóåõãú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóÑóÇÏó ãöäú Ðóáößó Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈöåö æóÚóáóì áöÓóÇäö äóÈöíøöåö¡ æóÃóÈóÇäó áóåõãú Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÞóÈöáõæÇ Úóäú äóÈöíøöåö ÝóÚóäúåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÞóÈöáõæÇ ÈöãóÇ ÝóÑóÖó ãöäú ØóÇÚóÉö ÑóÓõæáöåö Ýöí ÛóíúÑö ãóæúÖöÚò ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈöåö¡ ãöäúåóÇ {ãóäú íõØöÚö ÇáÑøóÓõæáó ÝóÞóÏú ÃóØóÇÚó Çááøóåó} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 80] æóÞóæúáõåõ {ÝóáóÇ æóÑóÈøößó áóÇ íõÄúãöäõæäó ÍóÊøóì íõÍóßøöãõæßó ÝöíãóÇ ÔóÌóÑó Èóíúäóåõãú¡ Ëõãøó áóÇ íóÌöÏõæÇ Ýöí ÃóäúÝõÓöåöãú ÍóÑóÌðÇ ãöãøóÇ ÞóÖóíúÊó æóíõÓóáøöãõæÇ ÊóÓúáöíãðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 65] . 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ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÍóãøóÏõ Èúäõ ÅöÓúãóÇÚöíáó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò¡ Úóäú íóÒöíÏó Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÞõÓóíúØò¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó ÚöäúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÈöÇáäøóÌúãö¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú ÝöíåóÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÝöí åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÓõÌõæÏó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö áóíúÓó ÈöÍóÊúãò¡ æóáóßöäøóÇ äõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú áóÇ íõÊúÑóßóº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÓóÌóÏó Ýöí ÇáäøóÌúãö æóÊóÑóßó. ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ Èúäõ ÓõáóíúãóÇäó¡ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÝöí ÇáäøóÌúãö ÓóÌúÏóÉñ¡ æóáóÇ ÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÏóÚó ÔóíúÆðÇ ãöäú ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóÅöäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ßóÑöåúÊõåõ áóåõ¡ æóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúåö ÞóÖóÇÄõåõº áöÃóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖò¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ãóÇ ÇáÏøóáöíáõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ áóíúÓó ÈöÝóÑúÖò¿ Þöíáó: ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ ÕóáóÇÉñ¡ æóÞóÏú ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {Åöäøó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó ßóÇäóÊú Úóáóì ÇáúãõÄúãöäöíäó ßöÊóÇÈðÇ ãóæúÞõæÊðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 103] ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúãóæúÞõæÊõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãóæúÞõæÊðÇ ÈöÇáúÚóÏóÏö¡ æóãóæúÞõæÊðÇ ÈöÇáúæóÞúÊö¡ ÝóÃóÈóÇäó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Ãóäøó Çááøóåó Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ ÝóÑóÖó ÎóãúÓó ÕóáóæóÇÊò¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÑóÌõáñ: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ åóáú Úóáóíøó ÛóíúÑõåóÇ¿ ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ¡ ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäú ÊóØóæøóÚó» ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÓõÌõæÏõ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö ÎóÇÑöÌðÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóæóÇÊö ÇáúãóßúÊõæÈóÇÊö¡ ßóÇäó ÓõäøóÉó ÇÎúÊöíóÇÑò¡ æóÃóÍóÈøõ ÅöáóíúäóÇ Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏóÚóåõ¡ æóãóäú ÊóÑóßóåõ ÊóÑóßó ÝóÖúáðÇ áóÇ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÓóÌóÏó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáäøóÌúãöº áöÃóäøó ÝöíåóÇ ÓõÌõæÏðÇ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ æóÝöí ÓõÌõæÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÇáäøóÌúãö Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõº áöÃóäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó ÓóÌóÏõæÇ ãóÚóåõ ÅöáøóÇ ÑóÌõáóíúäö¡ æóÇáÑøóÌõáóÇäö áóÇ íóÏóÚóÇäö Åöäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÇáúÝóÑúÖó¡ æóáóæú ÊóÑóßóÇåõ ÃóãóÑóåõãóÇ ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÈöÅöÚóÇÏóÊöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÒóíúÏò Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇáäøóÌúãó Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ Ýóåõæó æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøó ÒóíúÏðÇ áóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ æóåõæó ÇáúÞóÇÑöÆõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Úóáóíúåö ÝóÑúÖðÇ ÝóíóÃúãõÑõåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Èöåö(8/601)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ÃóÓúáóãó¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁö Èúäö íóÓóÇÑò¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÞóÑóÃó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó ÝóÓóÌóÏó¡ ÝóÓóÌóÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ Ëõãøó ÞóÑóÃó ÂÎóÑõ ÚöäúÏóåõ ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: íóÇ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÞóÑóÃó ÝõáóÇäñ ÚöäúÏóßó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó ÝóÓóÌóÏúÊó¡ æóÞóÑóÃúÊõ ÚöäúÏóßó ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó Ýóáóãú ÊóÓúÌõÏú¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ: «ßõäúÊó ÅöãóÇãðÇ¡ Ýóáóæú ÓóÌóÏúÊó ÓóÌóÏúÊõ ãóÚóßó» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: Åöäøöí áóÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÒóíúÏó Èúäó ËóÇÈöÊòº áöÃóäøóåõ íóÍúßöí Ãóäøóåõ ÞóÑóÃó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÇáäøóÌúãó Ýóáóãú íóÓúÌõÏú¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ Ñóæóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö ãóÚðÇ ÚóØóÇÁõ Èúäõ íóÓóÇÑò. ÞóÇáó: æóÃõÍöÈøõ Ãóäú íóÈúÏóÃó ÇáøóÐöí íóÞúÑóÃõ ÇáÓøóÌúÏóÉó ÝóíóÓúÌõÏó æóíóÓúÌõÏõæÇ ãóÚóåõ¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóáóÚóáøó ÃóÍóÏó åóÐóíúäö ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö äóÓóÎó ÇáúÂÎóÑó¡ Þöíáó: ÝóáóÇ íóÏøóÚöí ÃóÍóÏñ Ãóäøó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏó Ýöí ÇáäøóÌúãö ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÌóÇÒó áöÛóíúÑöåö Ãóäú íóÏøóÚöíó Ãóäøó ÊóÑúßó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏö ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ äóÇÓöÎñ¡ Ëõãøó íóßõæäõ Ãóæúáóìº áöÃóäøó ÇáÓøõäøóÉó ÇáÓøõÌõæÏõ¡ áöÞóæúáö Çááøóåö: {ÝóÇÓúÌõÏõæÇ áöáøóåö æóÇÚúÈõÏõæÇ} [ÇáäÌã: 62] ¡ æóáóÇ íõÞóÇáõ áöæóÇÍöÏò ãöäú åóÐóíúäö äóÇÓöÎñ æóáóÇ ãóäúÓõæÎñ¡ æóáóßöäú íõÞóÇáõ: ÇÎúÊöáóÇÝñ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúãõÈóÇÍö(8/601)
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÞóÕúÑö æóÇáúÅöÊúãóÇãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {æóÅöÐóÇ ÖóÑóÈúÊõãú Ýöí ÇáúÃóÑúÖö ÝóáóíúÓó Úóáóíúßõãú ÌõäóÇÍñ Ãóäú ÊóÞúÕõÑõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 101] . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÛóíúÑö ÇáúÎóæúÝö ãóÚðÇ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåöº áöÃóäøó Çááøóåó ÝóÑóÖó Ãóäú ÊóÞúÕõÑõæÇ¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö Ãóäøó Þóæúáóåõ: {áóÇ ÌõäóÇÍó Úóáóíúßõãú Åöäú ØóáøóÞúÊõãõ ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ãóÇ áóãú ÊóãóÓøõæåõäøó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 236] ÑõÎúÕóÉñº áöÃóäøó ÍóÊúãðÇ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íõØóáøöÞõæåõäøó ãöäú ÞóÈúáö Ãóäú íóãóÓøõæåõäøó¡ æóßóãóÇ ßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö: {æóáóÇ Úóáóì ÃóäúÝõÓößõãú Ãóäú ÊóÃúßõáõæÇ ãöäú ÈõíõæÊößõãú Ãóæú ÈõíõæÊö ÂÈóÇÆößõãú} [ÇáäæÑ: 61] Åöáóì: {ÌóãöíÚðÇ Ãóæú ÃóÔúÊóÇÊðÇ} [ÇáäæÑ: 61] ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ áóÇ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÍóÊøóãó Úóáóíúåöãú Ãóäú íóÃúßõáõæÇ ãöäú ÈõíõæÊöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ãöäú ÈõíõæÊö ÂÈóÇÆöåöãú¡ æóáóÇ ÌóãöíÚðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÔúÊóÇÊðÇ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÑõÎúÕóÉð ãöäó Çááøóåö ßóÇäó ßóÐóáößó ÇáúÞóÕúÑõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÈöáóÇ ÎóæúÝò¡ Ýóãóäú ÞóÕóÑó Ýöí ÇáúÎóæúÝö æóÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÞóÕóÑó ÈößöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö¡ Ëõãøó ÈöÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ æóãóäú ÞóÕóÑó Ýöí ÓóÝóÑò ÈöáóÇ ÎóæúÝò ÞóÕóÑó ÈöäóÕøö ÇáÓøõäøóÉö¡ æóÃóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÕóÏøóÞó ÈöåóÇ Úóáóì ÚöÈóÇÏöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: ÝóÃóíúäó ÇáÏøóáóÇáóÉõ Úóáóì ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊó¿ Þöíáó:(8/602)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãõÓúáöãñ¡ æóÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúãóÌöíÏö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúÚóÒöíÒö¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÌõÑóíúÌò ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÇÈúäõ ÃóÈöí ÚóãøóÇÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÈóÇÈóÇåõ¡ Úóäú íóÚúáóì Èúäö ÃõãóíøóÉó ÞóÇáó: ÞõáúÊõ áöÚõãóÑó Èúäö ÇáúÎóØøóÇÈö: ÅöäøóãóÇ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ: {Ãóäú ÊóÞúÕõÑõæÇ ãöäó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö Åöäú ÎöÝúÊõãú Ãóäú íóÝúÊöäóßõãõ ÇáøóÐöíäó ßóÝóÑõæÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 101] ¡ ÝóÞóÏú Ãóãöäó ÇáäøóÇÓõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÚõãóÑõ: ÚóÌöÈúÊõ ãöäúåõ ÝóÓóÃóáúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö¡ ÝóÞóÇáó: «ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ÊóÕóÏøóÞó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ Úóáóíúßõãú¡ ÝóÇÞúÈóáõæÇ ÕóÏóÞóÊóåõ» ÝóÏóáøó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáúÞóÕúÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÈöáóÇ ÎóæúÝò ÕóÏóÞóÉñ ãöäó Çááøóåö¡ æóÇáÕøóÏóÞóÉõ ÑõÎúÕóÉñ¡ áóÇ ÍóÊúãñ ãöäó Çááøóåö Ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑõæÇ¡ æóÏóáøóÊú Úóáóì Ãóäú íóÞúÕõÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÈöáóÇ ÎóæúÝò Åöäú ÔóÇÁó ÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑõ¡ æóÃóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÞóÏú ÝóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÃóÊóãøó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÞóÕóÑó(8/602)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÚóÈúÏõ ÇáúæóåøóÇÈö Èúäõ ÚóÈúÏö ÇáúãóÌöíÏö¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó ÇáÓøöÎúÊöíóÇäöíøö¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÞóÇáó: «ÓóÇÝóÑó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ãöäú ãóßøóÉó Åöáóì ÇáúãóÏöíäóÉö ÂãöäðÇ áóÇ íóÎóÇÝõ ÅöáøóÇ Çááøóåó¡ ÝóÕóáøóì ÑóßúÚóÊóíúäö»(8/602)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí íóÍúíóì¡ Úóäú ØóáúÍóÉó Èúäö ÚóãúÑòæ¡ Úóäú ÚóØóÇÁò¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «ßõáøõ Ðóáößó ÞóÏú ÝóÚóáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ ÃóÊóãøó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö æóÞóÕóÑó»(8/602)
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ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÝöØúÑö æóÇáÕøóæúãö Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ÌóáóÇáõåõ Ýöí ÝóÑúÖö ÇáÕøóæúãö: {ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí ÃõäúÒöáó Ýöíåö ÇáúÞõÑúÂäõ åõÏðì áöáäøóÇÓö æóÈóíøöäóÇÊò ãöäó ÇáúåõÏóì æóÇáúÝõÑúÞóÇäö Ýóãóäú ÔóåöÏó ãöäúßõãõ ÇáÔøóåúÑó ÝóáúíóÕõãúåõ æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÂíóÉö Ãóäøóåõ ÝóÑóÖó Úóáóíúåöãú ÚöÏøóÉð¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó áóåõãú Ãóäú íõÝúØöÑõæÇ ÝöíåóÇ ãóÑúÖóì æõãóÓóÇÝöÑöíäó¡ æóíõÍúÕõæÇ ÍóÊøóì íõßúãöáõæÇ ÇáúÚöÏøóÉó¡ æóÃóÎúÈóÑó Ãóäøóåõ ÃóÑóÇÏó Èöåöãõ ÇáúíõÓúÑó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóßóÇäó Þóæúáõ Çááøóåö: {æóãóäú ßóÇäó ãóÑöíÖðÇ Ãóæú Úóáóì ÓóÝóÑò ÝóÚöÏøóÉñ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 185] íóÍúÊóãöáõ ãóÚúäóíóíúäö: ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ: Ãóäú áóÇ íóÌúÚóáó Úóáóíúåöãú Õóæúãó ÔóåúÑö ÑóãóÖóÇäó ãóÑúÖóì æóáóÇ ãõÓóÇÝöÑöíäó¡ æóíóÌúÚóáó Úóáóíúåöãú ÚóÏóÏðÇ ÅöÐóÇ ãóÖóì ÇáúãóÑóÖõ æóÇáÓøóÝóÑõ ãöäú ÃóíøóÇãò ÃõÎóÑó¡ æóíóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÅöäøóãóÇ ÃóãóÑóåõãú ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí åóÇÊóíúäö ÇáúÍóÇáóÊóíúäö Úóáóì ÇáÑøõÎúÕóÉö Åöäú ÔóÇÁõæǺ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÍúÑóÌõæÇ Åöäú ÝóÚóáõæÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÝóÑúÖõ ÇáÕøóæúãö æóÇáúÃóãúÑõ ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö Ýöí ÇáúãóÑóÖö æóÇáÓøóÝóÑö Ýöí ÂíóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãú ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ Ãóäøó ßõáøó ÂíóÉò ÅöäøóãóÇ äóÒóáóÊú ãõÊóÊóÇÈöÚóÉð áóÇ ãõÊóÝóÑøöÞóÉð¡ æóÞóÏú ÊóäúÒöáõ ÇáúÂíóÊóÇäö Ýöí ÇáÓøõæÑóÉö ãõÝúÊóÑöÞóíúäö¡ ÝóÃóãøóÇ ÂíóÉñ ÝóáóǺ áöÃóäøó ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÂíóÉö ÃóäøóåóÇ ßóáóÇãñ æóÇÍöÏñ ÛóíúÑõ ãõäúÞóØöÚò íõÓúÊóÃúäóÝõ ÈóÚúÏóåõ ÛóíúÑõåõ¡ Ýóáóãú íóÎúÊóáöÝõæÇ ßóãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ Ãóäøó ÂíóÉð áóãú ÊóäúÒöáú ÅöáøóÇ ãóÚðÇ áóÇ ãõÝúÊóÑöÞóÉð¡ ÝóÏóáøóÊú ÓõäøóÉõ ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÃóãúÑó Çááøóåö ÇáúãóÑöíÖó æóÇáúãõÓóÇÝöÑó ÈöÇáúÝöØúÑö ÅöÑúÎóÇÕðÇ áóåõãóÇ áöÆóáøóÇ íõÍúÑóÌóÇ Åöäú ÝóÚóáóǺ áöÃóäøóåõãóÇ íõÌúÒöíåöãóÇ Ãóäú íóÕõæãóÇ Ýöí Êóíúäößó ÇáúÍóÇáóíúäö ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäóº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÝöØúÑó Ýöí ÇáÓøóÝóÑö áóæú ßóÇäó ÛóíúÑó ÑõÎúÕóÉò áöãóäú ÃóÑóÇÏó ÇáúÝöØúÑó Ýöíåö¡ áóãú íóÕõãú ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó.(8/604)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäöí ÅöÈúÑóÇåöíãõ Èúäõ ãõÍóãøóÏò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö íóÍúíóì Èúäö ÒóíúÏö Èúäö ËóÇÈöÊò¡ Úóäú ÎóÇÑöÌóÉó Èúäö ÒóíúÏò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó íóÞõæáõ: áóíúÓó Úóáóì ãóäú áóãú íõäúÒöáú ÛõÓúáñ. Ëõãøó äóÒóÚó Úóäú Ðóáößó¡ Ãóíú ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóãõæÊó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÈóÏóÃúÊõ ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÃõÈóíøò Ýöí Þóæúáöåö: ÇáúãóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ æóäõÒõæÚöåö¡ Ãóäøó Ýöíåö ÏóáóÇáóÉð Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚó ÇáúãóÇÁó ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö¡ æóáóãú íóÓúãóÚú ÎöáóÇÝóåõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó Èöåö¡ Ëõãøó áóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõåõ ÊóÑóßóåõ ÅöáøóÇ áöÃóäøóåõ ËóÈóÊó áóåõ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó ÈóÚúÏóåõ ãóÇ äóÓóÎóåõ(8/607)
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ÈóÇÈõ ÇáúÎöáóÇÝö Ýöí Ãóäøó ÇáúÛõÓúáó áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎõÑõæÌö ÇáúãóÇÁö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóÎóÇáóÝóäóÇ ÈóÚúÖõ ÃóÕúÍóÇÈö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ãöäú Ãóåúáö äóÇÍöíóÊöäóÇ æóÛóíúÑõåõãú ÝóÞóÇáõæÇ: áóÇ íóÌöÈõ Úóáóì ÇáÑøóÌõáö ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó ãöäö ÇãúÑóÃóÊöåö ãóÇ ÔóÇÁó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ ÍóÊøóì íóÃúÊöíó ãöäúåõ ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÇáÏøóÇÝöÞõ¡ æóÇÍúÊóÌøó Ýöíåö ÈöÍóÏöíËö ÃõÈóíøö Èúäö ßóÚúÈò æóÛóíúÑöåö ãöãøóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó: ÃóãøóÇ Þóæúáõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ÝóÚóáúÊõåõ ÃóäóÇ æóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÝóÇÛúÊóÓóáúäóÇ» ¡ ÝóÞóÏú íóßõæäõ ÊóØóæøõÚðÇ ãöäúåõãóÇ ÈöÇáúÛõÓúáö¡ æóáóãú ÊóÞõáú Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ ÞóÇáó: Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÛõÓúáõ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ Ãóäøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó áóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: «ÅöÐóÇ ãóÓøó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ ÇáúÎöÊóÇäó¡ Ãóæú ÌóÇæóÒó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ ÇáúÎöÊóÇäó¡ ÝóÞóÏú æóÌóÈó ÇáúÛõÓúáõ» ¡ æóÊóÞõæáõ: «ÝóÚóáúÊõåõ ÃóäóÇ æóÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö ÝóÇÛúÊóÓóáúäóÇ» ¡ ÅöáøóÇ ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÈöæõÌõæÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáö ãöäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóÊö ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÇÛúÊóÓóáó ÇÛúÊóÓóáóÊú æóÑóÃóÊúåõ æóÇÌöÈðÇ¡ æóáóãú ÊóÓúãóÚú ãöäó ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÅöíÌóÇÈóåõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóáóíúÓó åóÐóÇ ÎóÈóÑðÇ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ Ãóäøóåõ ÎóÈóÑñ Úóäúåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: æóÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ Úóáöíøö Èúäö ÒóíúÏò ÝóáóíúÓó ãöãøóÇ íõËúÈöÊõåõ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¡ æóåõæó áóÇ ÊóÞõæãõ Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ¡ ÝóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÝóÅöäøó ÃõÈóíøó Èúäó ßóÚúÈò ÞóÏú ÑóÌóÚó Úóäú Þóæúáöåö: ÇáúãóÇÁõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö¡ ÈóÚúÏó Þóæúáöåö Èöåö ÚõãúÑðÇ ãöäú ÚõãúÑöåö¡ æóåõæó íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäú áóÇ íóßõæäó ÑóÌóÚó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÎóÈóÑò íóËúÈõÊõ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó åóÐóÇ áóÃóÞúæóì Ýöíåö ãöäú ÛóíúÑöåö¡ æóãóÇ åõæó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäö¡ æóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ãóÇ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ ãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö ÔóíúÆðÇ ÃóßúÈóÑó ãöäú åóÐóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: Ýóãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÛóíúÑö ÇáúÍóÏöíËö¿ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ Ìóáøó ËóäóÇÄõåõ: {áóÇ ÊóÞúÑóÈõæÇ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉó æóÃóäúÊõãú ÓõßóÇÑóì} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 43] Åöáóì Þóæúáöåö: {ÍóÊøóì ÊóÛúÊóÓöáõæÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 43] ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íóÚúÑöÝõåõ ãóäú ÎõæØöÈó ÈöÇáúÌóäóÇÈóÉö ãöäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö ÃóäøóåóÇ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö¡ æóáóãú ÊóÎúÊóáöÝö ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ Ãóäøó ÇáÒøöäóÇ ÇáøóÐöí íóÌöÈõ Èöåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ ÇáúÌöãóÇÚõ Ïõæäó ÇáúÅöäúÒóÇáö¡ æóÃóäøó ãóäú ÛóÇÈóÊú ÍóÔóÝóÊõåõ Ýöí ÝóÑúÌö ÇãúÑóÃóÉò æóÌóÈó Úóáóíúåö ÇáúÍóÏøõ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáøóÐöí íõÔúÈöåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúÍóÏøó áóÇ íóÌöÈõ ÅöáøóÇ Úóáóì ãóäú ÃóÌúäóÈó ãöäú ÍóÑóÇãò¡ æóÞõáúÊõ áóåõ: ÞóÏú íõÍúÊóãóáõ Ãóäú íõÞóÇáó: ÍóÏöíËõ ÃõÈóíøò: «ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇãóÚó ÃóÍóÏõäóÇ ÝóÃóßúÓóáó Ãóäú íõäúÒöáó» ¡ Ãóäú íóÞõæáó: ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó Åöáóì ÇáúÌöãóÇÚö æóáóãú íõÛóíøöÈú ÍóÔóÝóÊóåõ ÝóÃóßúÓóáó¡ ÝóáóÇ íóßõæäõ ÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÛõÓúáö ÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóì ÇáúÎöÊóÇäóÇäö ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ áóåõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÝóÊóÞõæáõ ÈöåóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞõáúÊõ: Åöäøó ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈó Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÈóáóÛó Ãóäú íóáúÊóÞöíó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäóÇäö æóáóãú íõäúÒöáú¡ æóßóÐóáößó æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ÇáúÃóÛúáóÈõ ãöäú Þóæúáö ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: «ÝóÚóáúÊõåõ ÃóäóÇ æóÇáäøóÈöíøõ Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÇÛúÊóÓóáúäóÇ» ¡ Úóáóì(8/607)
ÅöíÌóÇÈö ÇáúÛõÓúáöº áöÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõæÌöÈõ ÇáúÛõÓúáó ÅöÐóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóì ÇáúÎöÊóÇäóÇäö¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóãóÇÐóÇ ÇáúÊöÞóÇÁõ ÇáúÎöÊóÇäóíúäö¿ ÞõáúÊõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÕóÇÑó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ ÍóÐúæó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÊóãóÇÓøóÇ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÝóíõÞóÇáõ áöåóÐóÇ ÇáúÊöÞóÇÁñ¿ ÞõáúÊõ: äóÚóãú¡ ÃóÑóÃóíúÊó ÅöÐóÇ Þöíáó: ÇáúÊóÞóì ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓóÇäö¡ ÃóáóíúÓó ÅöäøóãóÇ íóÚúäöí ÅöÐóÇ ÊóæóÇÝóÞóÇ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÃóÍóÏõåõãóÇ¡ æóÌóÇÁó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ¡ Ãóæö ÇÎúÊóáóÝóÊú ÏóæóÇÈøõåõãóÇ¡ ÝóÕóÇÑó ÃóÍóÏõ ÇáÑøóÌõáóíúäö æöÌóÇåó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö¿ æóíõÞóÇáõ: ÅöÐóÇ ÌóÇæóÒó ÈóÏóäõ ÃóÍóÏöåöãóÇ ÈóÏóäó ÕóÇÍöÈöåö ÞóÏú ÎóáóÝó ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓõ ÇáúÝóÇÑöÓó¡ ÞóÇáó: Èóáóì¡ ÞõáúÊõ: æóíõÞóÇáõ ÅöÐóÇ ÊóãóÇÓøóÇ ÇáúÊóÞóíóǺ áöÃóäøóåõ ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ÇáúÊöÞóÇÁò¡ æóÈóÚúÖõ ÇááøöÞóÇÁö ÃóÞúÑóÈõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÖò¡ ÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÇáäøóÇÓó áóíóÞõæáõæäóåõ¡ ÞõáúÊõ: æóåóÐóÇ ßõáøõåõ ÕóÍöíÍñ ÌóÇÆöÒñ Ýöí áöÓóÇäö ÇáúÚóÑóÈö¡ ÝóÅöäøóãóÇ íõÑóÇÏõ ÈöåóÐóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÛöíÈó ÇáúÍóÔóÝóÉõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÌö ÍóÊøóì íóÕöíÑó ÇáúÎöÊóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÎóáúÝó ÇáúÍóÔóÝóÉö ÍóÐúæó ÎöÊóÇäö ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ íóÌúåóáõ åóÐóÇ ãóäú Ìóåöáó áöÓóÇäó ÇáúÚóÑóÈö(8/608)
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ: äóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö Ýöí ÛóÒúæóÉö Èóäöí ÇáúãõÕúØóáöÞö¡ ÇäúÍóáøó ÚöÞúÏñ áöÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÇáäøóÇÓõ Úóáóì ÇáúÊöãóÇÓöåö ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¡ æóáóíúÓõæÇ Úóáóì ãóÇÁò¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇÁñ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåõ ÂíóÉó ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö. ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÈöÐóáößó ÚóÏóÏñ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö ÈöÇáúãóÛóÇÒöí æóÛóíúÑöåöãú(8/608)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäö ÇáúÞóÇÓöãö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó ÞóÇáóÊú: «ßõäøóÇ ãóÚó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Ýöí ÈóÚúÖö ÃóÓúÝóÇÑöåö¡ ÝóÇäúÞóØóÚó ÚöÞúÏñ áöí¡ ÝóÃóÞóÇãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ÇáúÊöãóÇÓöåö¡ æóáóíúÓó ãóÚóåõãú ãóÇÁñ¡ ÝóäóÒóáóÊú ÂíóÉõ ÇáÊøóíóãøõãö»(8/608)
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æóÐóßóÑó ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãò¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó ÕóÇãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÌóÇåöáöíøóÉö æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÕöíóÇãöåö¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ äóÒóáó ÑóãóÖóÇäõ ßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÑöíÖóÉó¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: áóÇ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Þóæúáõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó: ÊóÑóßó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó¡ ãóÚúäðì íóÕöÍøõ ÅöáøóÇ ÊóÑóßó ÅöíÌóÇÈó Õóæúãöåö¡ ÅöÐú ÚóáöãúäóÇ Ãóäøó ßöÊóÇÈó Çááøóåö Èóíøóäó áóåõãú Ãóäøó ÔóåúÑó ÑóãóÖóÇäó ÇáúãóÝúÑõæÖõ Õóæúãõåõ¡ æóÃóÈóÇäó áóåõãú Ðóáößó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö¡ æóÊóÑóßó ÅöíÌóÇÈó Õóæúãöåö¡ æóåõæó Ãóæúáóì ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ÚöäúÏóäóǺ áöÃóäøó ÍóÏöíËó ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Úóäú ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö¡ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó áóãú íóßúÊõÈú Õóæúãó íóæúãö ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó Úóáóì ÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóáóÚóáøó ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Åöäú ßóÇäóÊú ÐóåóÈóÊú Åöáóì Ãóäøóåõ ßóÇäó æóÇÌöÈðÇ Ëõãøó äõÓöÎó¡ ÞóÇáóÊúåõ áöÃóäøóåõ íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú Êóßõæäó ÑóÃóÊö ÇáäøóÈöíøó áóãøóÇ ÕóÇãóåõ æóÃóãóÑó ÈöÕóæúãöåö ßóÇäó Õóæúãõåõ ÝóÑúÖðÇ¡ Ëõãøó äóÓóÎóåõ ÊóÑúßõ ÃóãúÑöåö¡ Ýóãóäú ÔóÇÁó Ãóäú íóÏóÚó Õóæúãóåõ¡ æóáóÇ ÃóÍúÓóÈõåóÇ ÐóåóÈóÊú Åöáóì åóÐóÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÐóåóÈóÊú ÅöáøóÇ Åöáóì ÇáúãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÃóæøóáöº áöÃóäøó ÇáúÃóæøóáó åõæó ãõæóÇÝöÞñ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó¡ Ãóäøó Çááøóåó ÝóÑóÖó ÇáÕøóæúãó ÝóÃóÈóÇäó Ãóäøóåõ ÔóåúÑõ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóÏóáøó ÍóÏöíËõ ÇÈúäö ÚõãóÑó æóãõÚóÇæöíóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó Úóáóì ãöËúáö ãóÚúäóì ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ ÈöÃóäú áóÇ ÝóÑúÖó Ýöí ÇáÕøóæúãö ÅöáøóÇ ÑóãóÖóÇäó¡ æóßóÐóáößó Þóæúáõ ÇÈúäö ÚóÈøóÇÓò: ãóÇ ÚóáöãúÊõ ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÕóÇãó íóæúãðÇ íóÊóÍóÑøóì ÝóÖúáóåõ Úóáóì ÇáúÃóíøóÇãö ÅöáøóÇ åóÐóÇ Çáúíóæúãó¡ íóÚúäöí íóæúãó ÚóÇÔõæÑóÇÁó¡ ßóÃóäøóåõ íóÐúåóÈõ íóÊóÍóÑøóì ÝóÖúáóåõ Ýöí ÇáÊøóØóæøõÚö ÈöÕóæúãöåö(8/610)
ÈóÇÈõ ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáÑøóÈöíÚõ ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ Úóäúåõ: ÞóÇáó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì: {æóÃóäúÒóáúäóÇ ãöäó ÇáÓøóãóÇÁö ãóÇÁð ØóåõæÑðÇ} [ÇáÝÑÞÇä: 48] ¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉö: {Ýóáóãú ÊóÌöÏõæÇ ãóÇÁð ÝóÊóíóãøóãõæÇ ÕóÚöíÏðÇ ØóíøöÈðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 43] ¡ ÝóÏóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáØøóåóÇÑóÉó ÈöÇáúãóÇÁö ßõáøöåö.(8/610)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ [Õ:611]¡ ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÃóÈöí ÐöÆúÈò¡ Úóäö ÇáËøöÞóÉö¡ Úóãøóäú ÍóÏøóËóåõ¡ Ãóæú Úóäú ÚõÈóíúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö ÇáúÚóÏóæöíøö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÓóÚöíÏò ÇáúÎõÏúÑöíøö¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÌõáðÇ ÓóÃóáó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÞóÇáó: Åöäøó ÈöÆúÑó ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó íõØúÑóÍõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúßöáóÇÈõ æóÇáúÍöíóÖõ¡ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ: «Åöäøó ÇáúãóÇÁó áóÇ íõäóÌøöÓõåõ ÔóíúÁñ»(8/610)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáËøöÞóÉõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ¡ Úóäö ÇáúæóáöíÏö Èúäö ßóËöíÑò¡ Úóäú ãõÍóãøóÏö Èúäö ÚóÈøóÇÏö Èúäö ÌóÚúÝóÑò¡ Úóäú ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚóÈúÏö Çááøóåö Èúäö ÚõãóÑó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: «ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÞõáøóÊóíúäö áóãú íóÍúãöáú äóÌóÓðÇ»(8/611)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö Úóäú ãõæÓóì Èúäö ÃóÈöí ÚõËúãóÇäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ íóÈõæáóäøó ÃóÍóÏõßõãú Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáÏøóÇÆöãö Ëõãøó íóÛúÊóÓöáú ãöäúåõ»(8/611)
æóÈöåö Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ æóáóÛó ÇáúßóáúÈõ Ýöí ÅöäóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏößõãú ÝóáúíóÛúÓöáúåõ ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò» ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö ÈöãöËúáöåö ÅöáøóÇ Ãóäøó ãóÇáößðÇ ÌóÚóáó ãóßóÇäó æóáóÛó: ÔóÑöÈó(8/611)
ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäú ÃóíøõæÈó¡ Úóäö ÇÈúäö ÓöíÑöíäó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó¡ Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ æóáóÛó ÇáúßóáúÈõ Ýöí ÅöäóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏößõãú ÝóáúíóÛúÓöáúåõ ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÃõæáóÇåõäøó¡ Ãóæú ÅöÍúÏóÇåõäøó¡ ÈöÇáÊøõÑóÇÈö» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóÈöåóÐöåö ÇáúÃóÍóÇÏöíËö ßõáøöåóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ¡ æóáóíúÓó ãöäúåóÇ æóÇÍöÏñ íõÎóÇáöÝõ ÚöäúÏóäóÇ æóÇÍöÏðÇ¡ ÃóãøóÇ ÍóÏöíËõ ÈöÆúÑö ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÈöÆúÑó ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó ßóËöíÑóÉõ ÇáúãóÇÁö æóÇÓöÚóÉñ¡ ßóÇäó íõØúÑóÍõ ÝöíåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúÃóäúÌóÇÓö ãóÇ áóÇ íõÛóíøöÑõ áóåóÇ áóæúäðÇ æóáóÇ ØóÚúãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÙúåóÑõ áóåõ ÝöíåóÇ ÑöíÍñ¡ ÝóÞöíáó áöáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó: äóÊóæóÖøóÃõ ãöäú ÈöÆúÑö ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó íõØúÑóÍõ ÝöíåóÇ ßóÐóÇ¿ ÝóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ ãõÌöíÈðÇ: «ÇáúãóÇÁõ áóÇ íõäóÌøöÓõåõ ÔóíúÁñ» ¡ æóßóÇäó ÌóæóÇÈõåõ ãõÍúÊóãöáðÇ ßõáøó ãóÇÁò æóÅöäú Þóáøó¡ æóÈóíøóäóÇ Ãóäøóåõ Ýöí ÇáúãóÇÁö ãöËúáõåóÇ ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ãõÌöíÈðÇ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ ÝóáóãøóÇ Ñóæóì ÃóÈõæ åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö Ãóäú íóÛúÓöáó ÇáúÅöäóÇÁó ãöäú æõáõæÛö ÇáúßóáúÈö ÓóÈúÚðÇ¡ Ïóáøó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÌóæóÇÈó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Ýöí ÈöÆúÑö ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóßóÇäó ÇáúÚöáúãõ Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ãöËúáöåóÇ æóÃóßúËóÑó ãöäúåóÇ¡ æóáóÇ íóÏõáøõ ÍóÏöíËõ ÈöÆúÑö ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó æóÍúÏóåõ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ãóÇ ÏõæäóåóÇ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö áóÇ íóäúÌõÓõ¡ æóßóÇäóÊú ÂäöíóÉõ ÇáäøóÇÓö ÕöÛóÇÑðÇ¡ ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ÕõÍõæäñ¡ æóÕöÍóÇÝñ¡ æóãóÎóÇÖöÈõ ÇáúÍöÌóÇÑóÉö¡ æóãóÇ ÃóÔúÈóåó Ðóáößó¡ ãöãøóÇ íõÍúáóÈõ Ýöíåö æóíõÔúÑóÈõ æóíõÊóæóÖøóÃõ¡ æóßóÈöíÑõ ÂäöíóÊöåöãú ãóÇ íõÍúáóÈõ æóíõÔúÑóÈõ Ýöíåö¡ ÝóßóÇäó Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Úóäö ÇáäøóÈöíøö: «ÅöÐóÇ æóáóÛó ÇáúßóáúÈõ Ýöí ÅöäóÇÁö ÃóÍóÏößõãú ÝóáúíóÛúÓöáúåõ ÓóÈúÚó ãóÑøóÇÊò» ¡ Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇÁö ÇáúÅöäóÇÁö íóäúÌõÓõ ÈöãõÎóÇáóØóÉö ÇáäøóÌóÇÓóÉö¡ æóÅöäú áóãú ÊõÛóíøöÑú áóåõ ØóÚúãðÇ¡ æóáóÇ ÑöíÍðÇ¡ æóáóÇ áóæúäðÇ¡ æóáóãú íóßõäú Ýöíåö ÈóíóÇäõ Ãóäøó ãóÇ íõÌóÇæöÒõåõ¡ æóÅöäú áóãú íóÈúáõÛú ÞóÏúÑó ãóÇÁö ÈöÆúÑö ÈõÖóÇÚóÉó¡ áóÇ íóäúÌõÓõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÇáúÈóíóÇäõ ÇáøóÐöí ÞóÇãóÊú Èöåö ÇáúÍõÌøóÉõ Úóáóì ãóäú Úóáöãóåõ Ýöí ÇáúÝóÑúÞö Èóíúäó ãóÇ íóäúÌõÓõ æóÈóíúäó ãóÇ áóÇ íóäúÌõÓõ ãöäó ÇáúãóÇÁö ÇáøóÐöí áóãú íóÊóÛóíøóÑú Úóäú ÍóÇáöåö¡ æóÇäúÞóØóÚó Èöåö ÇáÔøóßøõ Ýöí ÍóÏöíËö ÇáúæóáöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúßóËöíÑö Ãóäøó ÇáäøóÈöíøó Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «ÅöÐóÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúãóÇÁõ ÞõáøóÊóíúäö áóãú íóÍúãöáú äóÌóÓðÇ»(8/611)
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ÈóÇÈõ ÊóáóÞøöí ÇáÓøöáóÚö(8/629)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí ÇáÒøöäóÇÏö¡ Úóäö ÇáúÃóÚúÑóÌö¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöí åõÑóíúÑóÉó Ãóäøó ÑóÓõæáó Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÞóÇáó: «áóÇ ÊóáóÞøóæõÇ ÇáÓøöáóÚó» . ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÞóÏú ÓóãöÚúÊõ Ýöí åóÐóÇ ÇáúÍóÏöíËö: Ýóãóäú ÊóáóÞøóÇåóÇ [Õ:630] ÝóÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóÞúÏóãó ÇáÓøõæÞó. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÈöåóÐóÇ äóÃúÎõÐõ Åöäú ßóÇäó ËóÇÈöÊðÇ¡ æóÝöí åóÐóÇ Ïóáöíáñ Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáÑøóÌõáó ÅöÐóÇ ÊóáóÞøóì ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉó ÝóÇÔúÊóÑóÇåóÇ¡ ÝóÇáúÈóíúÚõ ÌóÇÆöÒñ¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøó áöÕóÇÍöÈö ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íóÞúÏóãó ÇáÓøõæÞó ÇáúÎöíóÇÑóº áöÃóäøó ÊóáóÞøöíóåóÇ Íöíäó íóÔúÊóÑöí ãöäó ÇáúÈóÏóæöíøö ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íóÕöíÑó Åöáóì ãóæúÖöÚö ÇáúãõÓóÇæöãöíäó ãöäó ÇáúÛóÑóÑö áóåõ ÈöæóÌúåö ÇáäøóÞúÕö ãöäó ÇáËøóãóäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÞóÏöãó ÕóÇÍöÈõ ÇáÓøöáúÚóÉö ÇáÓøõæÞó Ýóåõæó ÈöÇáúÎöíóÇÑö Èóíúäó ÅöäúÝóÇÐö ÇáúÈóíúÚö æóÑóÏøöåö¡ æóáóÇ ÎöíóÇÑó áöáúãõÊóáóÞøöíº áöÃóäøóåõ åõæó ÇáúÛóÇÑøõ áóÇ ÇáúãóÛúÑõæÑõ(8/629)
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: 6] ¡ ÝóÍóÑøóãó ÇáäøöÓóÇÁó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöäößóÇÍò Ãóæú ãöáúßö íóãöíäò¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáúãóäúßõæÍóÇÊö {ÅöÐóÇ äóßóÍúÊõãõ ÇáúãõÄúãöäóÇÊö Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞúÊõãõæåõäøó ãöäú ÞóÈúáö} [ÇáÃÍÒÇÈ: 49] ¡ ÝóÃóÍóáøóåõäøó ÈóÚúÏó ÇáÊøóÍúÑöíãö ÈöÇáäøößóÇÍö¡ æóáóãú íõÍóÑøöãúåõäøó ÅöáøóÇ ÈöÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ æóÞóÇáó Ýöí ÇáØøóáóÇÞö {ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ ãóÑøóÊóÇäö ÝóÅöãúÓóÇßñ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò Ãóæú ÊóÓúÑöíÍñ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 229] ¡ æóÞóÇáó {æóÅöäú ÃóÑóÏúÊõãõ ÇÓúÊöÈúÏóÇáó ÒóæúÌò ãóßóÇäó ÒóæúÌò æóÂÊóíúÊõãú ÅöÍúÏóÇåõäøó ÞöäúØóÇÑðÇ} [ÇáäÓÇÁ: 20] ¡ ÝóÌóÚóáó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÒúæóÇÌö ÝõÑúÞóÉó ãóÇ ÇäúÚóÞóÏó Úóáóíúåö ÇáäøößóÇÍõ¡ ÝóßóÇäó ÈóíøöäðÇ Ãóäøóåõ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó äößóÇÍõ ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ãóäúÓõæÎðÇ ÈöÇáúÞõÑúÂäö æóÇáÓøõäøóÉö Ýöí Çáäøóåúíö Úóäúåõ áöãóÇ æóÕóÝóåõº áöÃóäøó äößóÇÍó ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö Ãóäú íóäúßöÍó ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ãõÏøóÉð¡ Ëõãøó íóäúÝóÓöÎõ äößóÇÍõåóÇ ÈöáóÇ ÅöÍúÏóÇËö ØóáóÇÞò ãöäúåõ¡ æóÝöí äößóÇÍö ÇáúãõÊúÚóÉö ÅöÈúØóÇáõ ãóÇ æóÕóÝúÊõ ãöãøóÇ ÌõÚöáó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÒúæóÇÌö ãöäó ÇáúÅöãúÓóÇßö æóÇáØøóáóÇÞö¡ æóÅöÈúØóÇáõ ÇáúãóæóÇÑöíËö Èóíúäó ÇáÒøóæúÌóíúäö æóÃóÍúßóÇãõ ÇáäøößóÇÍö ÇáøóÊöí Íóßóãó Çááøóåõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÇáÙøöåóÇÑö æóÇáúÅöíáóÇÁö æóÇááøöÚóÇäö ÅöÐóÇ ÇäúÞóÖóÊö ÇáúãõÏøóÉõ ÞóÈúáó ÅöÍúÏóÇËö ÇáØøóáóÇÞö.(8/646)
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ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ãóÇáößñ¡ Úóäú åöÔóÇãö Èúäö ÚõÑúæóÉó¡ Úóäú ÃóÈöíåö ÞóÇáó: ßóÇäó ÇáÑøóÌõáõ ÅöÐóÇ ØóáøóÞó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ Ëõãøó ÇÑúÊóÌóÚóåóÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú ÊóäúÞóÖöíó ÚöÏøóÊõåóÇ¡ ßóÇäó Ðóáößó áóåõ æóÅöäú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ÃóáúÝó ãóÑøóÉò¡ ÝóÚóãóÏó ÑóÌõáñ Åöáóì ÇãúÑóÃóÉò áóåõ ÝóØóáøóÞóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ÃóãúåóáóåóÇ ÍóÊøóì ÅöÐóÇ ÔóÇÑóÝóÊö ÇäúÞöÖóÇÁó ÚöÏøóÊöåóÇ ÇÑúÊóÌóÚóåóÇ¡ Ëõãøó ØóáøóÞóåóÇ æóÞóÇáó: æóÇááøóåö áóÇ Âæöíßö Åöáóíøó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÍöáøöíäó ÃóÈóÏðÇ¡ ÝóÃóäúÒóáó Çááøóåó: {ÇáØøóáóÇÞõ ãóÑøóÊóÇäö ÝóÅöãúÓóÇßñ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò Ãóæú ÊóÓúÑöíÍñ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 229] ¡ ÝóÇÓúÊóÞúÈóáó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÇáØøóáóÇÞó ÌóÏöíÏðÇ ãöäú íóæúãóÆöÐò¡ ãóäú ßóÇäó ãöäúåõãú ØóáøóÞó Ãóæú áóãú íõØóáøöÞú. æóÐóßóÑó ÈóÚúÖõ Ãóåúáö ÇáÊøóÝúÓöíÑö åóÐóÇ¡ ÝóáóÚóáøó ÇÈúäó ÚóÈøóÇÓò ÃóÌóÇÈó Úóáóì Ãóäøó ÇáËøóáóÇËó æóÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉó ÓóæóÇÁñ¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÌóÚóáó Çááøóåõ ÚóÏóÏó ÇáØøóáóÇÞö Úóáóì ÇáÒøóæóÇÌö¡ æóÃóäú íõØóáøöÞó ãóÊóì ÔóÇÁó¡ ÝóÓóæóÇÁñ ÇáËøóáóÇËõ æóÇáúæóÇÍöÏóÉõ æóÃóßúËóÑõ ãöäó ÇáËøóáóÇËö Ýöí Ãóäú íóÞúÖöíó ÈöØóáóÇÞöåö. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóÍóßóãó Çááøóåõ Ýöí ÇáØøóáóÇÞö Ãóäøóåõ ãóÑøóÊóÇäö¡ ÝóÅöãúÓóÇßñ ÈöãóÚúÑõæÝò¡ Ãóæú ÊóÓúÑöíÍñ ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò¡ æóÞóæúáõåõ: {ÝóÅöäú ØóáøóÞóåóÇ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 230] íóÚúäöí æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ: ÇáËøóáóÇËó¡ {ÝóáóÇ ÊóÍöáøõ áóåõ ãöäú ÈóÚúÏõ ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúßöÍó ÒóæúÌðÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ} [ÇáÈÞÑÉ: 230] ¡ ÝóÏóáøó Íõßúãõåõ Ãóäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÊõÍóÑøóãõ ÈóÚúÏó ÇáØøóáóÇÞö ËóáóÇËðÇ ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúßöÍó ÒóæúÌðÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ æóÌóÚóáó Íõßúãóåõ ÈöÃóäøó ÇáØøóáóÇÞó Åöáóì ÇáúÃóÒúæóÇÌö íóÏõáøõ Úóáóì Ãóäøóåõ ÅöÐóÇ ÍóÏóËó ÊóÍúÑöíãõ ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉö ÈöØóáóÇÞö ËóáóÇËò¡ æóÌóÚóáó ÇáØøóáóÇÞó Åöáóì ÒóæúÌöåóÇ¡ ÝóØóáøóÞóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ ãóÌúãõæÚóÉð Ãóæú ãõÝóÑøóÞóÉð ÍõÑøöãóÊú Úóáóíúåö ÈóÚúÏóåõäøó ÍóÊøóì ÊóäúßöÍó ÒóæúÌðÇ ÛóíúÑóåõ¡ ßóãóÇ ßóÇäõæÇ ãõãóáøóßöíäó ÚöÊúÞó ÑóÞöíÞöåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäú ÃóÚúÊóÞó æóÇÍöÏðÇ Ãóæú ãöÇÆóÉð Ýöí ßóáöãóÉò áóÒöãóåõ Ðóáößó ßóãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ áóåóÇ ÌóãóÚó ÇáúßóáóÇãó Ýöíåö Ãóæú ÝóÑøóÞóåõ¡ ãöËúáõ Þóæúáöåö áöäöÓúæóÉò áóåõ: ÃóäúÊõäøó ØóæóÇáöÞõ¡ æóæóÇááøóåö áóÇ ÃóÞúÑóÈõßõäøó¡ æóÃóäúÊõäøó Úóáóíøó ßóÙóåúÑö Ãõãøöí¡ æóÞóæúáöåö áöÝõáóÇäò: Úóáóíøó ßóÐóÇ¡ æóáöÝõáóÇäò: Úóáóíøó ßóÐóÇ¡ æóáöÝõáóÇäò: Úóáóíøó ßóÐóÇ¡ ÝóáóÇ íóÓúÞõØõ Úóäúåõ ÈöÌóãúÚö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÚúäðì ãöäó ÇáúãóÚóÇäöí¡ ÌóãöíÚõåõ ßóáóÇãñ¡ ÝóíóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÌóãúÚö ÇáúßóáóÇãö ãóÇ íóáúÒóãõåõ ÈöÊóÝúÑöíÞöåö¡ ÝóÅöäú ÞóÇáó ÞóÇÆöáñ: Ýóåóáú ãöäú ÓõäøóÉò ÊóÏõáøõ Úóáóì åóÐóÇ¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú(8/660)
ÍóÏøóËóäóÇ ÇáúÑøóÈöíúÚõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÇáúÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ¡ ÞóÇáó: ÃóÎúÈóÑóäóÇ ÓõÝúíóÇäõ¡ Úóäö ÇáÒøõåúÑöíøö¡ Úóäú ÚõÑúæóÉó Èúäö ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ Úóäú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ãóäøóåõ ÓóãöÚóåóÇ ÊóÞõæáõ: ÌóÇÁóÊö ÇãúÑóÃóÉõ ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ÇáúÞõÑóÙöíøö Åöáóì ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö ÝóÞóÇáóÊú: Åöäøöí ßõäúÊõ ÚöäúÏó ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ÝóØóáøóÞóäöí ÝóÈóÊøó ØóáóÇÞöí¡ ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌúÊõ ÚóÈúÏó ÇáÑøóÍúãóäö Èúäó ÇáÒøõÈóíúÑö¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ãóÚóåõ ãöËúáõ åõÏúÈóÉö ÇáËøóæúÈö¡ ÝóÊóÈóÓøóãó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö æóÞóÇáó: «ÃóÊõÑöíÏöíäó Ãóäú ÊóÑúÌöÚöí Åöáóì ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó¡ áóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì [Õ:661] íóÐõæÞó ÚõÓóíúáóÊóßö¡ æóÊóÐõæÞöí ÚõÓóíúáóÊóåõ» . ÞóÇáó: æóÃóÈõæ ÈóßúÑò ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÈöíøö¡ æóÎóÇáöÏõ Èúäõ ÓóÚöíÏö Èúäö ÇáúÚóÇÕö ÈöÇáúÈóÇÈö íóäúÊóÙöÑõ Ãóäú íõÄúÐóäó áóåõ¡ ÝóäóÇÏóì: íóÇ ÃóÈóÇ ÈóßúÑò¡ ÃóáóÇ ÊóÓúãóÚõ ãóÇ ÊóÌúåóÑõ Èöåö åóÐöåö ÚöäúÏó ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó¿ ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÝóÞóÏú íóÍúÊóãöáõ Ãóäú íóßõæäó ÑöÝóÇÚóÉõ ÈóÊøó ØóáóÇÞóåóÇ Ýöí ãóÑøóÇÊò¡ ÞõáúÊõ: ÙóÇåöÑõåõ Ýöí ãóÑøóÉò æóÇÍöÏóÉò¡ æóÈóÊøó ÅöäøóãóÇ åöíó ËóáóÇËñ ÅöÐóÇ ÇÍúÊóãóáóÊú ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÑóÓõæáõ Çááøóåö: «ÃóÊõÑöíÏöíäó Ãóäú ÊóÑúÌöÚöí Åöáóì ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó¡ áóÇ¡ ÍóÊøóì íóÐõæÞó ÚõÓóíúáóÊóßö» ¡ æóáóæú ßóÇäóÊú ÚóÇÆöÔóÉõ ÍóÓóÈóÊú ØóáóÇÞóåóÇ ÈöæóÇÍöÏóÉò ßóÇäó áóåóÇ Ãóäú ÊóÑúÌöÚó Åöáóì ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ÈöáóÇ ÒóæúÌò¡ ÝóÅöäú Þöíáó: ÃóØóáøóÞó ÃóÍóÏñ ËóáóÇËðÇ Úóáóì ÚóåúÏö ÇáäøóÈöíøö¿ Þöíáó: äóÚóãú¡ ÚõæóíúãöÑñ ÇáúÚóÌúáóÇäöíøõ ØóáøóÞó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóåõ ËóáóÇËðÇ ÞóÈúáó Ãóäú íõÎúÈöÑóåõ ÇáäøóÈöíøõ ÃóäøóåóÇ ÊõÍóÑøóãõ Úóáóíúåö ÈöÇááøöÚóÇäö¡ Ýóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãö ÇáäøóÈöíøó äóåóÇåõ¡ æóÝóÇØöãóÉõ ÈöäúÊõ ÞóíúÓò ÊóÍúßöí áöáäøóÈöíøö Ãóäøó ÒóæúÌóåóÇ ÈóÊøó ØóáóÇÞóåóÇ¡ ÊóÚúäöí æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ: Ãóäøóåõ ØóáøóÞóåóÇ ËóáóÇËðÇ¡ æóÞóÇáó ÇáäøóÈöíøõ: áóíúÓó áóßö Úóáóíúåö äóÝóÞóÉñº áöÃóäøóåõ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ áóÇ ÑóÌúÚóÉó áóåõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ¡ æóáóãú ÃóÚúáóãúåõ ÚóÇÈó ØóáóÇÞó ËóáóÇËò ãóÚðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: ÝóáóãøóÇ ßóÇäó ÍóÏöíËõ ÚóÇÆöÔóÉó Ýöí ÑöÝóÇÚóÉó ãõæóÇÝöÞðÇ ÙóÇåöÑó ÇáúÞõÑúÂäö¡ æóßóÇäó ËóÇÈöÊðÇ¡ ßóÇäó Ãóæúáóì ÇáúÍóÏöíËóíúäö Ãóäú íõÄúÎóÐó Èöåö æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó áóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäö Ýöíåö ÌöÏøðÇ. ÞóÇáó ÇáÔøóÇÝöÚöíøõ: æóáóæú ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ áóåõ ãõÎóÇáöÝðÇ ßóÇäó ÇáúÍóÏöíËõ ÇáúÂÎóÑõ íóßõæäõ äóÇÓöÎðÇ æóÇááøóåõ ÃóÚúáóãõ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó Ðóáößó áóíúÓó ÈöÇáúÈóíøöäö Ýöíåö ÌöÏøðÇ(8/660)
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