æóáóÇ ÊóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÇãúÑóÃóÉð ßóÇäó áóåóÇ ÈóÚúáñ Ãóæú ÃóÈñ Ãóæú Ãõãøñ Ãóæú ÈöäúÊñ Åäú ÞóÏóÑúÊ ÅáøóÇ ÈöÔóÑúØö Ãóäú áóÇ íóÏúÎõáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÃóÍóÏñ ãöäú ÃóÞóÇÑöÈöß. ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúãóÑúÃóÉó ÅÐóÇ ßóÇäóÊú ÐóÇÊó ãóÇáò íóÏøóÚöí ÃóÈõæåóÇ Ãóäøó ÌóãúÚó ãóÇáöåóÇ áóåõ æóÃóäøóåõ ÚóÇÑöíøóÉñ Ýöí íóÏöåóÇ. æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáú ÈóíúÊó ÃóÈöíåóÇ ãóÇ ÞóÏóÑúÊ
æóÅöíøóÇßó Ãóäú ÊóÑúÖóì Ãóäú ÊõÒóÝøó Ýöí ÈóíúÊö ÃóÈóæóíúåóǺ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íóÃúÎõÐõæäó ÃóãúæóÇáóß æóíóØúãóÚõæäó ÝöíåóÇ ÛóÇíóÉó ÇáØøóãóÚö¡ æóÅöíøóÇßó æóÃóäú ÊóÊóÒóæøóÌó ÈöÐóÇÊö ÇáúÈóäöíäó æóÇáúÈóäóÇÊö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåóÇ ÊóÏøóÎöÑõ ÌóãöíÚó ÇáúãóÇáö áóåõãú æóÊóÓúÑöÞõ ãöäú ãóÇáößó æóÊõäúÝöÞõ Úóáóíúåöãú¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúæóáóÏó ÃóÚóÒøõ ÚóáóíúåóÇ ãöäúß æóáóÇ ÊóÌúãóÚú Èóíúäó ÇãúÑóÃóÊóíúäö Ýöí ÏóÇÑò æóÇÍöÏóÉò.
æóáóÇ ÊóÊóÒóæøóÌú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊóÚúáóãó Ãóäøóß ÊóÞúÏöÑõ Úóáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöÌóãöíÚö ÍóæóÇÆöÌöåóÇ æóÇØúáõÈú ÇáúÚöáúãó ÃóæøóáðÇ Ëõãøó ÇÌúãóÚú ÇáúãóÇáó ãöäú ÇáúÍóáóÇáö. Ëõãøó ÊóÒóæøóÌúº ÝóÅöäøóß Åäú ØóáóÈúÊ ÇáúãóÇáó Ýöí æóÞúÊö
ÇáÊøóÚóáøõãö ÚóÌóÒúÊ Úóäú ØóáóÈö ÇáúÚöáúãö æóÏóÚóÇß ÇáúãóÇáõ Åáóì ÔöÑóÇÁö ÇáúÌóæóÇÑöí æóÇáúÛöáúãóÇäö æóÊóÔúÊóÛöáõ ÈöÇáÏøõäúíóÇ æóÇáäøöÓóÇÁö ÞóÈúáó ÊóÍúÕöíáö ÇáúÚöáúãöº ÝóíóÖöíÚõ æóÞúÊõß æóíóÌúÊóãöÚõ Úóáóíúß ÇáúæóáóÏõ æóíóßúËõÑõ ÚöíóÇáõß ÝóÊóÍúÊóÇÌõ Åáóì ÇáúÞöíóÇãö ÈöãóÕóÇáöÍöåöãú æóÊóÊúÑõßõ ÇáúÚöáúãó.
æóÇÔúÊóÛöáú ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö Ýöí ÚõäúÝõæóÇäö ÔóÈóÇÈöß æóæóÞúÊö ÝóÑóÇÛö ÞóáúÈöß æóÎóÇØöÑöß Ëõãøó ÇÔúÊóÛöáú ÈöÇáúãóÇáö áöíóÌúÊóãöÚó ÚöäúÏóߺ ÝóÅöäøó ßóËúÑóÉó ÇáúæóáóÏö æóÇáúÚöíóÇáö íõÔóæøöÔõ ÇáúÈóÇáóº ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÌóãóÚúÊ ÇáúãóÇáó ÝóÊóÒóæøóÌú.
æóÚóáóíúß ÈöÊóÞúæóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÃóÏóÇÁö ÇáúÃóãóÇäóÉö æóÇáäøóÕöíÍóÉö áöÌóãöíÚö ÇáúÎóÇÕøóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÓúÊóÎöÝøó ÈöÇáäøóÇÓö¡ æóæóÞøöÑú äóÝúÓóß æóæóÞøöÑúåõãú æóáóÇ ÊõßúËöÑú ãõÚóÇÔóÑóÊóåõãú ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú íõÚóÇÔöÑõæß¡ æóÞóÇÈöáú ãõÚóÇÔóÑóÊóåõãú ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö ÇÔúÊóÛóáó ÈöÇáúÚöáúãö æóÅöäú áóãú íóßõäú ãöäú Ãóåúáöåö ÃóÍóÈøóß.
æóÅöíøóÇßó æóÃóäú Êõßóáøöãó ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉó ÈöÃóãúÑö ÇáÏøöíäö Ýöí ÇáúßóáóÇãöº ÝóÅöäøóåõãú Þóæúãñ íõÞóáøöÏõæäóß ÝóíóÔúÊóÛöáõæäó ÈöÐóáößó æóãóäú ÌóÇÁóß íóÓúÊóÝúÊöíß Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáöº ÝóáóÇ ÊõÌöÈú ÅáøóÇ Úóäú ÓõÄóÇáöåö æóáóÇ ÊóÖõãøó Åáóíúåö ÛóíúÑóåõº ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÔóæøöÔõ Úóáóíúß ÌóæóÇÈó ÓõÄóÇáöåö æóÅöäú ÈóÞöíÊ ÚóÔúÑó Óöäöíäó ÈöáóÇ ßóÓúÈò æóáóÇ ÞõæÊò ÝóáóÇ ÊõÚúÑöÖú Úóäú ÇáúÚöáúãöº ÝóÅöäøóß ÅÐóÇ ÃóÚúÑóÖúÊ Úóäúåõ ßóÇäóÊú ãóÚöíÔóÊõß ÖóäúßðÇ æóÃóÞúÈöáú Úóáóì ãõÊóÝóÞøöåöíß ßóÃóäøóß ÇÊøóÎóÐúÊ ßõáøó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäúåõãú ÇÈúäðÇ æóæóáóÏðÇ áöÊóÒöíÏóåõãú ÑóÛúÈóÉð Ýöí ÇáúÚöáúãö
æóãóäú äóÇÞóÔóß ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö æóÇáÓøõæÞóÉö ÝóáóÇ ÊõäóÇÞöÔõåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÐúåöÈõ ãóÇÁó æóÌúåöß¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÊóÔöãú ãöäú ÃóÍóÏò ÚöäúÏó ÐößúÑö ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ æóáóÇ ÊóÑúÖó áöäóÝúÓöß ãöäú ÇáúÚöÈóÇÏóÇÊö ÅáøóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ íóÝúÚóáõåõ ÛóíúÑõß æóíóÊóÚóÇØóÇåóÇ ÝóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ ÅÐóÇ áóãú íóÑóæúÇ ãöäúß ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáó ÚóáóíúåóÇ ÈöÃóßúËóÑó ãöãøóÇ íóÝúÚóáõæäó ÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ Ýöíß ÞöáøóÉó ÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉö æóÇÚúÊóÞóÏõæÇ Ãóäøó Úöáúãóß áóÇ íóäúÝóÚõß ÅáøóÇ ãóÇ äóÝóÚóåõãú ÇáúÌóåúáõ ÇáøóÐöí åõãú Ýöíåö.(1/369)
æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊ ÈóáúÏóÉð ÝöíåóÇ Ãóåúáõ ÇáúÚöáúãöº ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÎöÐõåóÇ áöäóÝúÓöß¡ Èóáú ßõäú ßóæóÇÍöÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáöåöãú áöíóÚúáóãõæÇ Ãóäøóß áóÇ ÊóÞúÕöÏõ ÌóÇåóåõãú¡ æóÅöáøóÇ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó Úóáóíúß ÈöÃóÌúãóÚöåöãú æóíóØúÚóäõæäó Ýöí ãóÐúåóÈöß¡ æóÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ íóÎúÑõÌõæäó Úóáóíúß æóíóäúÙõÑõæäó Åáóíúß ÈöÃóÚúíõäöåöãú ÝóÊóÕöíÑõ ãóØúÚõæäðÇ ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÈöáóÇ ÝóÇÆöÏóÉò
æóÅöäú ÇÓúÊóÝúÊóæúß ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáó ÝóáóÇ ÊõäóÇÞöÔúåõãú Ýöí ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉö æóÇáúãõØóÇÑóÍóÇÊö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÐúßõÑú áóåõãú ÔóíúÆðÇ ÅáøóÇ Úóäú Ïóáöíáò æóÇÖöÍò¡ æóáóÇ ÊóØúÚóäú Ýöí ÃóÓóÇÊöÐóÊöåãú¡ ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íóØúÚóäõæäó Ýöíß
æóßõäú ãöäú ÇáäøóÇÓö Úóáóì ÍóÐóÑò¡ æóßõäú áöáøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ÓöÑøöß ßóãóÇ ÃóäúÊó áóåõ Ýöí ÚóáóÇäöíóÊöß¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÕúáöÍõ ÃóãúÑó ÇáúÚöáúãö ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊóÌúÚóáó ÓöÑøóåõ ßóÚóáóÇäöíóÊöåö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóæúáóÇß ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäõ ÚóãóáðÇ áóÇ íóÕúáõÍõ áóß ÝóáóÇ ÊóÞúÈóáú Ðóáößó ãöäúåõ ÅáøóÇ ÈóÚúÏó Ãóäú ÊóÚúáóãó Ãóäøóåõ ÅäøóãóÇ íõæóáøöíß Ðóáößó ÅáøóÇ áöÚöáúãöß
æóÅöíøóÇßó æóÃóäú ÊóÊóßóáøóãó Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáäøóÙóÑö Úóáóì ÎóæúÝò¡ ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó íõæóÑøöËõ ÇáúÎóáóáó Ýöí ÇáúÅöÍóÇØóÉö æóÇáúßóáøó Ýöí ÇááøöÓóÇäö æóÅöíøóÇßó Ãóäú ÊõßúËöÑó ÇáÖøóÍößóº ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõãöíÊõ ÇáúÞóáúÈó¡ æóáóÇ ÊóãúÔö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ØõãóÃúäöíäóÉò æóáóÇ Êóßõäú ÚóÌõæáðÇ Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö¡ æóãóäú ÏóÚóÇß ãöäú ÎóáúÝöß ÝóáóÇ ÊõÌöÈúåõ¡ ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÈóåóÇÆöãó ÊõäóÇÏóì ãöäú ÎóáúÝöåóÇ
æóÅöÐóÇ ÊóßóáøóãúÊ ÝóáóÇ ÊõßúËöÑú ÕöíóÇÍóß æóáóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚú ÕóæúÊóß æóÇöÊøóÎöÐú áöäóÝúÓöß ÇáÓøõßõæäó æóÞöáøóÉó ÇáúÍóÑóßóÉö ÚóÇÏóÉð ßóíú íóÊóÍóÞøóÞó ÚöäúÏó ÇáäøóÇÓö ËóÈóÇÊõß.
æóÃóßúËöÑú ÐößúÑó Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓö áöíóÊóÚóáøóãõæÇ Ðóáößó ãöäúß¡ æóÇöÊøóÎöÐú áöäóÝúÓöß æöÑúÏðÇ ÎóáúÝó ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö¡ ÊóÞúÑóÃõ ÝöíåóÇ ÇáúÞõÑúÂäó æóÊóÐúßõÑõ Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÊóÔúßõÑõåõ Úóáóì ãóÇ ÃóæúÏóÚóß ãöäú ÇáÕøóÈúÑö æóÃóæúáóÇß ãöäú ÇáäøöÚóãö
æóÇöÊøóÎöÐú áöäóÝúÓöß ÃóíøóÇãðÇ ãóÚúÏõæÏóÉð ãöäú ßõáøö ÔóåúÑò ÊóÕõæãõ ÝöíåóÇ áöíóÞúÊóÏöíó Èöåö ÛóíúÑõß Èöß æóÑóÇÞöÈú äóÝúÓóß æóÍóÇÝöÙú Úóáóì ÇáúÛóíúÑö ÊóäúÊóÝöÚõ ãöäú ÏõäúíóÇß æóÂÎöÑóÊöß ÈöÚöáúãöß æóáóÇ ÊóÔúÊóÑö ÈöäóÝúÓöß æóáóÇ ÊóÈöÚú¡ Èóáú ÇÊøóÎöÐú áóß ÛõáóÇãðÇ ãõÕúáöÍðÇ íóÞõæãõ ÈöÃóÔúÛóÇáößó æóÊóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóíúåö Ýöí ÃõãõæÑöß.
æóáóÇ ÊóØúãóÆöäøó Åáóì ÏõäúíóÇß æóÅöáóì ãóÇ ÃóäúÊó Ýöíåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ÓóÇÆöáõß Úóäú ÌóãöíÚö Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÊóÔúÊóÑö ÇáúÛöáúãóÇäó ÇáúãõÑúÏóÇäó¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÙúåöÑú ãöäú äóÝúÓöß ÇáÊøóÞóÑøõÈó Åáóì ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö æóÅöäú ÞóÑøóÈóß ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÊõÑúÝóÚõ Åáóíúß ÇáúÍóæóÇÆöÌõ ÝóÅöäú ÞõãúÊó ÃóåóÇäóß æóÅöäú áóãú ÊóÞõãú ÃóÚóÇÈóß¡
æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÈöÚú ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÎóØóÇíóÇåõãú Èóáú ÇÊøóÈöÚú Ýöí ÕóæóÇÈöåöãú¡ æóÅöÐóÇ ÚóÑóÝúÊ ÅäúÓóÇäðÇ ÈöÇáÔøóÑøö ÝóáóÇ ÊóÐúßõÑúåõ Èöåö Èóáú ÇõØúáõÈú ãöäúåõ ÎóíúÑðÇ ÝóÇÐúßõÑúåõ Èöåö¡ ÅáøóÇ Ýöí ÈóÇÈö ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöäøóß Åäú ÚóÑóÝúÊ Ýöí Ïöíäöåö Ðóáößó ÝóÇÐúßõÑúåõ áöáäøóÇÓö ßóíú áóÇ íóÊøóÈöÚõæåõ æóíóÍúÐóÑõæåõ¡ æóÞóÇáó Úóáóíúåö ÇáÓøóáóÇãõ {ÇõÐúßõÑõæÇ ÇáúÝóÇÌöÑó ÈöãóÇ Ýöíåö(1/370)
ÍóÊøóì íóÍúÐóÑóåõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÐóÇ ÌóÇåò æóãóäúÒöáóÉò}
æóÇóáøóÐöí ÊóÑóì ãöäúåõ ÇáúÎóáóáó Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö ÝóÇÐúßõÑú Ðóáößó æóáóÇ ÊõÈóÇáö ãöäú ÌóÇåöåö¡ ÝóÅöäøó Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì ãõÚöíäõß æóäóÇÕöÑõß æóäóÇÕöÑõ ÇáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊ Ðóáößó ãóÑøóÉð åóÇÈõæßó æóáóãú íóÊóÌóÇÓóÑú ÃóÍóÏñ Úóáóì ÅÙúåóÇÑö ÇáúÈöÏúÚóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö
æóÅöÐóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ ãöäú ÓõáúØóÇäöß ãóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõ ÇáúÚöáúãóº ÝóÇÐúßõÑú Ðóáößó ãóÚó ØóÇÚóÊöß ÅíøóÇåõ ÝóÅöäøó íóÏóåõ ÃóÞúæóì ãöäú íóÏöߺ ÊóÞõæáõ áóåõ: ÃóäóÇ ãõØöíÚñ áóß Ýöí ÇáøóÐöí ÃóäúÊó Ýöíåö ÓõáúØóÇäñ æóãõÓóáøóØñ Úóáóíøó¡ ÛóíúÑó Ãóäøöí ÃóÐúßõÑõ ãöäú ÓöíÑóÊöß ãóÇ áóÇ íõæóÇÝöÞõ ÇáúÚöáúãó¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáúÊ ãóÚó ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö ãóÑøóÉð ßóÝóÇß áöÃóäøóßó ÅÐóÇ æóÇÙóÈúÊ Úóáóíúåö æóÏõãúÊ áóÚóáøóåõãú íóÞúåóÑõæäóß Ýóíóßõæäõ Ýöí Ðóáößó ÞóãúÚñ áöáÏøöíäö¡ ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ãóÑøóÉð Ãóæú ãóÑøóÊóíúäö áöíóÚúÑöÝó ãöäúß ÇáúÌóåúÏó Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö æóÇáúÍöÑúÕó Ýöí ÇáúÃóãúÑö ÈöÇáúãóÚúÑõæÝö ÝóÅöÐóÇ ÝóÚóáó Ðóáößó ãóÑøóÉð ÃõÎúÑóì¡ ÝóÇÏúÎõáú Úóáóíúåö æóÍúÏóß Ýöí ÏóÇÑöåö æóÇäúÕóÍúåõ Ýöí ÇáÏøöíäö æóäóÇÙöÑúåõ Åäú ßóÇäó ãõÈúÊóÏöÚðÇ¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó ÓõáúØóÇäðÇ ÝóÇÐúßõÑú áóåõ ãóÇ íóÍúÖõÑõß ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÓõäøóÉö ÑóÓõæáö Çááøóåö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóáóíúåö æóÓóáøóãó ÝóÅöäú ÞóÈöáó ãöäúß æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóÇÓúÃóáú Çááøóåó ÊóÚóÇáóì Ãóäú íóÍúÝóÙóß ãöäúåõ
æóÇÐúßõÑú ÇáúãóæúÊó æóÇÓúÊóÛúÝöÑú áöáúÃõÓúÊóÇÐö æóãóäú ÃóÎóÐúÊ Úóäúåõãú ÇáúÚöáúãó æóÏóÇæöãú Úóáóì ÇáÊøöáóÇæóÉö æóÃóßúËöÑú ãöäú ÒöíóÇÑóÉö ÇáúÞõÈõæÑö æóÇáúãóÔóÇíöÎö æóÇáúãóæóÇÖöÚö ÇáúãõÈóÇÑóßóÉö¡
æóÇÞúÈóáú ãöäú ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ãóÇ íóÚúÑöÖõæäó Úóáóíúß ãöäú ÑõÄúíóÇåõãú Ýöí ÇáäøóÈöíøö Õóáøóì Çááøóåõ Úóáóíúåö æóÂáöåö æóÓóáøóãó æóÝöí ÑõÄúíóÇ ÇáÕøóÇáöÍöíäó Ýöí ÇáúãóÓóÇÌöÏö æóÇáúãóäóÇÒöáö æóÇáúãóÞóÇÈöÑö¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÌóÇáöÓú ÃóÍóÏðÇ ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÃóåúæóÇÁö ÅáøóÇ Úóáóì ÓóÈöíáö ÇáÏøóÚúæóÉö Åáóì ÇáÏøöíäö.
æóáóÇ ÊõßúËöÑú ÇááøóÚöÈó æóÇáÔøóÊúãó
æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÐøóäó ÇáúãõÄóÐøöäõ ÝóÊóÃóåøóÈú áöÏõÎõæáö ÇáúãóÓúÌöÏö ßóíú áóÇ ÊóÊóÞóÏøóãó Úóáóíúß ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉõ¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÊøóÎöÐõ ÏóÇÑóß Ýöí ÌöæóÇÑö ÇáÓøõáúØóÇäö¡ æóãóÇ ÑóÃóíúÊ Úóáóì ÌóÇÑöß ÝóÇÓúÊõÑúåõ Úóáóíúåö ÝóÅöäøóåõ ÃóãóÇäóÉñ æóáóÇ ÊõÙúåöÑú ÃóÓúÑóÇÑó ÇáäøóÇÓö
æóãóäú ÇÓúÊóÔóÇÑóß Ýöí ÔóíúÁò ÝóÃóÔöÑú Úóáóíúåö ÈöãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõ Ãóäøóåõ íõÞóÑøöÈõß Åáóì Çááøóåö ÊóÚóÇáóì æóÇÞúÈóáú æóÕöíøóÊöí åóÐöåöº ÝóÅöäøóß ÊóäúÊóÝöÚõ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÃõæáóÇß æóÂÎöÑöß¡ Åäú ÔóÇÁó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì
æóÅöíøóÇßó æóÇáúÈõÎúáó ÝóÅöäøóåõ íõÈúÛóÖõ Èöåö ÇáúãóÑúÁõ æóáóÇ Êóßõ ØóãøóÇÚðÇ æóáóÇ ßóÐøóÇÈðÇæóáóÇ ÕóÇÍöÈó ÊóÎúáöíØò¡ Èóáú ÇÍúÝóÙú ãõÑõæÁóÊóßó Ýöí ÇáúÃõãõæÑö ßõáøöåóÇ. æóÇáúÈóÓú ãöäú ÇáËøöíóÇÈö ÇáúÈöíÖó Ýöí ÇáúÃóÍúæóÇáö ßõáøöåóÇ¡ æóÃóÙúåöÑú Ûöäóì ÇáúÞóáúÈö ãõÙúåöÑðÇ ãöäú äóÝúÓöß ÞöáøóÉó
ÇáúÍöÑúÕö æóÇáÑøóÛúÈóÉö Ýöí ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ¡ æóÃóÙúåöÑú ãöäú äóÝúÓöß ÇáúÛóäóÇÁó¡ æóáóÇ ÊõÙúåöÑú ÇáúÝóÞúÑó æóÅöäú ßõäúÊ ÝóÞöíÑðÇ¡ æóßõäú ÐóÇ åöãøóÉòº ÝóÅöäøó ãóäú ÖóÚõÝóÊú åöãøóÊõåõ ÖóÚõÝóÊú ãóäúÒöáóÊõåõ.(1/371)
æóÅöÐóÇ ãóÔóíúÊ Ýöí ÇáØøóÑöíÞö¡ ÝóáóÇ ÊóáúÊóÝöÊú íóãöíäðÇ æóáóÇ ÔöãóÇáðÇ¡ Èóáú ÏóÇæöãú ÇáäøóÙóÑó Åáóì ÇáúÃóÑúÖö.
æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊ ÇáúÍóãøóÇãó ÝóáóÇ ÊõÓóÇæö ÇáäøóÇÓó Ýöí ÃõÌúÑóÉö ÇáúÍóãøóÇãö æóÇáúãóÌúáöÓö Èóáú ÃóÑúÌöÍú Úóáóì ãóÇ ÊõÚúØöí ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉó áöÊóÙúåóÑó ãõÑõæÁóÊõßó Èóíúäóåõãú ÝóíõÚóÙøöãõæäóß æóáóÇ ÊõÓóáøöãú ÇáúÃóãúÊöÚóÉó Åáóì ÇáúÍóÇÆößö æóÓóÇÆöÑö ÇáÕøõäøóÇÚö Èóáú ÇÊøóÎöÐú áöäóÝúÓöß ËöÞóÉð íóÝúÚóáõ Ðóáößó.
æóáóÇ ÊõãóÇßöÓú ÈöÇáúÍóÈøóÇÊö æóÇáÏøóæóÇäöíÞö æóáóÇ ÊóÒöäú ÇáÏøóÑóÇåöãó Èóáú ÇÚúÊóãöÏú Úóáóì ÛóíúÑöß æóÍóÞøöÑú ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ ÇáúãõÍóÞøóÑóÉó ÚöäúÏó Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ ÝóÅöäøó ãóÇ ÚöäúÏó Çááøóåö ÎóíúÑñ ãöäúåóÇ æóæóáøö ÃõãõæÑóß ÛóíúÑóß áöíõãúßöäóß ÇáúÅöÞúÈóÇáõ Úóáóì ÇáúÚöáúãö ÝóÅöäøó Ðóáößó ÃóÍúÝóÙõ áöÍóÇÌóÊöß
æóÅöíøóÇßó Ãóäú Êõßóáøöãó ÇáúãóÌóÇäöíäó æóãóäú áóÇ íóÚúÑöÝõ ÇáúãõäóÇÙóÑóÉó æóÇáúÍõÌøóÉó ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãö.
æóÇóáøóÐöíäó íóØúáõÈõæäó ÇáúÌóÇåó æóíóÓúÊóÛúÑöÈõæäó ÈöÐößúÑö ÇáúãóÓóÇÆöáö ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäó ÇáäøóÇÓöº ÝóÅöäøóåõãú íóØúáõÈõæäó ÊóÎúÌöíáóß æóáóÇ íõÈóÇáõæäó ãöäúß¡ æóÅöäú ÚóÑóÝõæß Úóáóì ÇáúÍóÞøö æóÅöÐóÇ ÏóÎóáúÊ Úóáóì Þóæúãò ßöÈóÇÑò ÝóáóÇ ÊóÑúÝóÚú Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÇ áóãú íóÑúÝóÚõæß¡ ßóíú áóÇ íóáúÍóÞó Èöß ãöäúåõãú ÃóÐöíøóÉñ æóÅöÐóÇ ßõäúÊ Ýöí Þóæúãò ÝóáóÇ ÊóÊóÞóÏøóãú Úóáóíúåöãú Ýöí ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö ãóÇ áóãú íõÞóÏøöãõæß Úóáóì æóÌúåö ÇáÊøóÚúÙöíãö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÏúÎõáú ÇáúÍóãøóÇãó æóÞúÊó ÇáÙøóåöíÑóÉö æóÇáúÛóÏóÇÉö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÎúÑõÌú Åáóì ÇáäøóÙøóÇÑóÇÊö æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÖõÑú ãóÙóÇáöãó ÇáÓøóáóÇØöíäöº æóÅöáøóÇ ÅÐóÇ ÚóÑóÝúÊ Ãóäøóß ÅÐóÇ ÞõáúÊ ÔóíúÆðÇ íóäúÒöáõæäó Úóáóì Þóæúáöß ÈöÇáúÍóÞøöº ÝóÅöäøóåõãú Åäú ÝóÚóáõæÇ ãóÇ áóÇ íóÍöáøõ æóÃóäúÊó ÚöäúÏóåõãú ÑõÈøóãóÇ áóÇ Êóãúáößõ ãóäúÚóåõãú æóíóÙõäøõ ÇáäøóÇÓõ Ãóäøó Ðóáößó ÍóÞøñ áöÓõßõæÊöß ÝöíãóÇ Èóíúäóåõãú æóÞúÊó ÇáúÅöÞúÏóÇãö Úóáóíúåö æóÅöíøóÇßó æóÇáúÛóÖóÈó Ýöí ãóÌúáöÓö ÇáúÚöáúãö¡ æóáóÇ ÊóÞõÕøó Úóáóì ÇáúÚóÇãøóÉö ÝóÅöäøó ÇáúÞóÇÕøó áóÇ ÈõÏøó áóåõ Ãóäú íóßúÐöÈó æóÅöÐóÇ ÃóÑóÏúÊ ÇÊøöÎóÇÐó ãóÌúáöÓò áöÃóÍóÏò ãöäú Ãóåúáö ÇáúÚöáúãöº ÝóÅöäú ßóÇäó ãóÌúáöÓó ÝöÞúåò ÝóÇÍúÖõÑú ÈöäóÝúÓöß æóÇÐúßõÑú Ýöíåö ãóÇ ÊóÚúáóãõåõ æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ¡ ßóíú áóÇ íóÛúÊóÑøó ÇáäøóÇÓõ ÈöÍõÖõæÑöß ÝóíóÙõäøõæäó Ãóäøóåõ Úóáóì ÕöÝóÉò ãöäú ÇáúÚöáúãö æóáóíúÓó åõæó Úóáóì Êöáúßó ÇáÕøöÝóÉö¡ æóÅöäú ßóÇäó íóÕúáõÍõ áöáúÝóÊúæóì ÝóÇÐúßõÑú ãöäúåõ Ðóáößó æóÅöáøóÇ ÝóáóÇ.
æóáóÇ ÊóÞúÚõÏú áöíõÏóÑøöÓó ÇáúÂÎóÑõ Èóíúäó íóÏóíúß Èóáú ÇõÊúÑõßú ÚöäúÏóåõ ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöß áöíõÎúÈöÑóß ÈößóíúÝöíøóÉö ßóáóÇãöåö æóßóãøöíøóÉö Úöáúãöåö.
æóáóÇ ÊóÍúÖõÑú ãóÌóÇáöÓó ÇáÐøößúÑö Ãóæú ãóäú íóÊøóÎöÐõ ãóÌúáöÓó ÚöÙóÉò ÈöÌóÇåöß æóÊóÒúßöíóÊöß áóåõ¡ Èóáú æóÌøöåú Ãóåúáó ãóÍóáøóÊöß æóÚóÇãøóÊóß ÇáøóÐöíäó ÊóÚúÊóãöÏõ Úóáóíúåöãú ãóÚó æóÇÍöÏò ãöäú ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöß
æóÝóæøöÖú ÃóãúÑó ÇáúãóäóÇßöÍö Åáóì ÎóØöíÈö äóÇÍöíóÊöß¡ æóßóÐóÇ ÕóáóÇÉõ ÇáúÌöäóÇÒóÉö æóÇáúÚöíÏóíúäö æóáóÇ ÊóäúÓóäöí ãöäú ÕóÇáöÍö ÏõÚóÇÆöß¡ æóÇÞúÈóáú åóÐöåö ÇáúãóæúÚöÙóÉó ãöäøöí¡ æóÅöäøóãóÇ ÃõæÕöíß áöãóÕúáóÍóÊöß æóãóÕúáóÍóÉö ÇáúãõÓúáöãöíäó (ÇäúÊóåóì)(1/372)
æóÝöí ÂÎöÑö ÊóáúÞöíÍö ÇáúãóÍúÈõæÈöíøö ÞóÇáó ÇáúÍóÇßöãõ ÇáúÌóáöíáõ: äóÙóÑúÊ Ýöí ËóáóÇËöãöÇÆóÉö ÌõÒúÁò ãöËúáö ÇáúÃóãóÇáöí æóäóæóÇÏöÑö ÇÈúäö ÓöãóÇÚóÉó ÍóÊøóì ÇäúÊóÞóíúÊ ßöÊóÇÈó ÇáúãõäúÊóÞóì¡ æóÞóÇáó Íöíäó ÇõÈúÊõáöíó ÈöãöÍúäóÉö ÇáúÞóÊúáö ÈöãóÑúæó æóãöäú ÌöåóÉö ÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö: åóÐóÇ ÌóÒóÇÁõ ãóäú ÂËóÑó ÇáÏøõäúíóÇ Úóáóì ÇáúÂÎöÑóÉö æóÇáúÚóÇáöãõ ãóÊóì ÃóÎúÝóì Úöáúãóåõ æóÊóÑóßó ÍóÞøóåõ ÎöíÝó Úóáóíúåö Ãóäú íõãúÊóÍóäó ÈöãóÇ íóÓõæÁõåõ.
æóÞöíáó: ßóÇäó ÓóÈóÈõ Ðóáößó Ãóäøóåõ áóãøóÇ ÑóÃóì Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ãõÍóãøóÏò ãõßóÑøóÑóÇÊò æóÊóØúæöíáóÇÊò ÎóáóÓóåóÇ æóÍóÐóÝó ãõßóÑøóÑóåóÇ¡ ÝóÑóÃóì ãõÍóãøóÏñ ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Ýöí ãóäóÇãöåö ÝóÞóÇáó: áöãó ÝóÚóáúÊ åóÐóÇ ÈößõÊõÈöí¿ ÝóÞóÇáó: áöÃóäøó Ýöí ÇáúÝõÞóåóÇÁö ßóÓóÇáóì ÝóÍóÐóÝúÊ ÇáúãõßóÑøóÑó æóÐóßóÑúÊ ÇáúãõÞóÑøóÑó ÊóÓúåöíáðÇ ÝóÛóÖöÈó æóÞóÇáó: ÞóØóÚóß Çááøóåõ ßóãóÇ ÞóØóÚúÊ ßõÊõÈöí ÝóÇÈúÊõáöíó ÈöÇáúÃóÊúÑóÇßö ÍóÊøóì ÌóÚóáõæåõ Úóáóì ÑóÃúÓö ÔóÌóÑóÊóíúäö ÝóÊóÞóØøóÚó äöÕúÝóíúäö ÑóÍöãóåõ Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì.
ÞóÇáó ÇáúãõÄóáøöÝõ: æóåóÐóÇ ÂÎöÑõ ãóÇ ÃóæúÑóÏúäóÇåõ ãöäú ßöÊóÇÈö ÇáúÃóÔúÈóÇåö æóÇáäøóÙóÇÆöÑö Ýöí ÇáúÝöÞúåö Úóáóì ãóÐúåóÈö ÇáúÅöãóÇãö ÇáúÃóÚúÙóãö ÃóÈöí ÍóäöíÝóÉó ÇáäøõÚúãóÇäö ÑóÖöíó Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì Úóäúåõ æóÃóÑúÖóÇåõ ÇáúÌóÇãöÚö áöáúÝõäõæäö ÇáÓøóÈúÚóÉö ÇáøóÊöí æóÚóÏóäóÇ ÈöåóÇ Ýöí ÎõØúÈóÉö ÇáúÝóÑöíÏö Ýöí äóæúÚöåö ÈöÍóíúËõ áóãú ÃóØøóáöÚú áóåõ Úóáóì äóÙöíÑò Ýöí ßõÊõÈö ÃóÕúÍóÇÈöäóÇ ÑóÍöãóåõãú Çááøóåõ ÊóÚóÇáóì æóßóÇäó ÇáúÝóÑóÇÛõ ãöäúåõ Ýöí ÇáÓøóÇÈöÚö æóÇáúÚöÔúÑöíäó ãöäú ÌõãóÇÏóì ÇáúÃõÎúÑóì ÓóäóÉó ÊöÓúÚò æóÓöÊøöíäó æóÊöÓúÚö ãöÇÆóÉò æóßóÇäóÊú ãõÏøóÉõ ÊóÃúáöíÝöåö ÓöÊøóÉó ÃóÔúåõÑò ãóÚó ÊóÎóáøõáö ÃóíøóÇãö ÊóæóÚøõßö ÇáúÌóÓóÏö æóáöáøóåö ÇáúÍóãúÏõ æóÇáúãöäøóÉõ Úóáóì ÇáÊøóãóÇãö æóÚóáóì äóÈöíøöåö ÃóÝúÖóáõ ÇáÕøóáóÇÉö æóÇáÓøóáóÇãö æóÕóÍúÈöåö ÇáúÈóÑóÑóÉö ÇáúßöÑóÇãö æóÊóÇÈöÚöíåö ÈöÅöÍúÓóÇäò Åáóì íóæúãö ÇáúÞöíóÇãóÉö(1/373)